MANAGEMENT OF MAJOR OIL SPILL
INCIDENT IN MALAYSIA: DEVELOPMENTOVER THE LAST 20 YEARSCAPT AMIR MURADPIMMAGPETROLEUM ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN WORKSHOPFEBRUARY 2, 2017Open

PREVENTIVE & PREPAREDNESSGOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIASHIPPINGOIL & GAS INDUSTRYEQUIPMENTOpenStrictly Confidential2

PRESENTATION OUTLINE• SETTING THE SCENE• PREVENTIVE MEASURES - IMO• GOVERNMENT – POLICY & PLAN

• SHIPPING PREPAREDNESS – MARDEP & MMEA
• OIL & GAS PREPAREDNESS – PIMMAG TRANSFORMATION• RITAG• CHALLENGES• RECOMMENDATION• CONCLUSIONOpenStrictly Confidential

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SETTING THE SCENE•SETTING THE SCENE•THE STRAITS OF MALACCA:•HIGH RISK AREAo BUSY TRAFFICo SHALLOW WATERo PIRACY•100,000 SHIPS PER YEAR

•15.2 MILLION BARRELS OF CRUDE OIL PERDAY•LONGEST STRAITS IN THE WORLD•SHORTEST SEA-ROUTE - MIDDLE EAST &EAST ASIAN COUNTRIES•VLCC BETWEEN MIDDLE EAST &NORTHEAST ASIA:o LOMBOK STRAITSo SAVE 1,000 NM
o 3 DAYS SAILINGOpenStrictly Confidential

4PREVENTIVE MEASURES: IMO• SAFETY OF NAVIGATION• AIDS TO NAVIGATION SYSTEMS• GLOBAL MARITIME DISTRESS AND SAFETY SYSTEM• AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM• ELECTRONIC NAVIGATIONAL CHARTS• TRAFFIC SEPARATION SCHEME• SHIPS’ ROUTEING – ONE- FATHOM BANK TO HORSBURGH LIGHTHOUSE• UNDER KEEL CLEARANCE - 3.5 METRES• STRAITS OF MALACCA SHIP REPORTING SYSTEM• SHIP VETTING BY OIL MAJORS

Open

Strictly Confidential

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PREPAREDNESSGOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIASHIPPINGOIL & GAS INDUSTRYEQUIPMENTOpenStrictly Confidential

6GOVERNMENT: POLICY & PLAN• NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL: INSTRUCTION 20• EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE ACT 1984 – SECTION 14 (1)• ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT 1974 – SECTION 47
 NATIONAL OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLAN
 NATIONAL OIL SPILL CONTROL COMMITTEE 18 AGENCIES• GUIDELINES ON THE USE OF DISPERSANT IN MALAYSIA• STATE GUIDELINES ON BEACH CLEAN-UP POLICY• SHIPPING INCIDENT - MARDEP / MMEA
• OIL & GAS INDUSTRY - PIMMAGOpenStrictly Confidential

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SHIPPING PREPAREDNESS: MARDEP / MMEA•BASES:o LANGKAWI ISLANDBaseso PENANGo PORT KLANG
o JOHOR BAHRU
o KUCHINGo LABUANo KOTA KINABALU
o MEMBERS OF NOSCC•OIL SPILL RESPONSE VESSELS•OIL MAP TRAJECTORY•NATIONAL EXERCISE

OpenStrictly Confidential

8OIL & GAS PREPAREDNESS: PIMMAG
BOARD OF DIRECTORSPIMMAG ADVISORY COMMITTEE (PAC)
GENERAL MANAGER
Capt. Amir Murad

SECRETARY
Nursyamimi Radzuan

MANAGER, ADMIN & ACCT.
Norashikin Hanipah

HEAD OF OPERATIONS
Capt. Chin Kon Wing

ACCOUNTING SERVICES OPS & ADMIN ASST.
KWL SDN BHD
Mutalib Samdin

OIL SPILL COORDINATORNordin Abd Hamid

BASE MANAGER,KEMAMAN
Che Ku M Nadzri (5)TOK BALI BASE

KERTIH AIRPORTBASE MANAGER,LABUAN
Tang Bong Ngak (7)TAWAU BASEMIRI BASE (1)BASE MANAGER, PORTDICKSON
M Nadzir Nordin (15)KUCHING BASE

Open

Strictly Confidential

9TRANSFORMATION OF PIMMAG•COST EFFECTIVESS•OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY•HEAD OFFICE•NEW MODUS OPERANDI

•

BASES
o PORT DICKSONo KEMAMAN KERTEH AIRPORT TOK BALI SUPPLY BASEo LABUAN
 MIRI KUCHING
 TAWAU
Open

Strictly Confidential

10OIL & GAS PREPAREDNESS: PIMMAG CAPABILITYOpenStrictly Confidential

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EQUIPMENT STOCKPILE• DISPERSANTo ABOUT 1,500 DRUMS OF 209 LITERSo COREXIT 9527
o SLICKGONE NS• ROUTINE MAINTENANCE• CAPABILITY
o WEST PM= 74 KBo EAST PM= 54 KBo EAST MALAYSIA = 102 KB
o TOTAL= 230 KB

Open

Strictly Confidential

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CAPABILITY STUDY• CAPABILITY & PREPAREDNESS• DEEPWATER OPERATIONS• SCOPE:o SURFACE LEVEL CLEAN-UP
o AERIAL DISPERSANT SPRAYINGo WELL CAPPING DEVICEo SUB-SURFACE DISPERSANT SPRAYING
o TRAININGo CONSULTANCY SERVICESOpenStrictly Confidential

13CAPABILITY STUDY: GAPS•SURFACE LEVEL CLEAN-UP•o NO GAP
•TRAININGo NO GAPAERIAL DISPERSANT SPRAYING•o OSRL CHARTERED AIRCRAFTSUB-SURFACE SPRAYING
o MEMBERS TO SUBSCRIBE TO OSRLo MEMBERS OF OSRLo WILD WELL CONTROL WITH

o 50 SETS OF AFEDO SPRAYER•OPERATORWELL CAPPING DEVICE•CONSULTANCY SERVICES

o MEMBERS TO SUBSCRIBE TO OSRLo IN-HOUSEo WILD WELL CONTROL WITHo WORK WITH UNIVERSITYOPERATORo COLLABORATIONo AVAILABILITY OF VESSELOpenStrictly Confidential

14TRAINING• OSR COURSES- INLAND- OPERATOR- SUPERVISORY- MANAGEMENTo SHORELINE / RIVERINE CLEAN-UP ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUEo CUSTOMISED• PUBLISHED COURSES 7 PER YEAR
• AVERAGE PER YEAR 25-30 COURSES• 20,000 ATTENDEES (1995 – 2016)• ASEAN COE FOR OSR COURSES• ITCPOpenStrictly Confidential

15RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT• PROTOCOL FOR DISPERSANT EFFECTIVENESS TESTING• NETTOW• PIMMAG DISPERSANT SPRAYEROpenStrictly Confidential

16UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE• PIONEER AMONG OSROs TO USE UAVo 2007
• “BE THERE WITHOUT BEING THERE”•SAFETY – NO LIFE AT RISK• APPLICATION STAGE

o PRE-RESPONSEo DURING RESPONSEo AERIAL SURVEILLANCEo POST RESPONSE
Open

Strictly Confidential

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MUTUAL AID• SHELL “EXERCISE GOLDEN SHIELD” IN 2013
• 200 PEOPLE TO MANAGE• SOME MEMBERS < 200 STAFF• MEMBERS PSCs & RSCs
• 3 CLASSES:o CLASS 1 READY ON ITS OWNo CLASS 2 SUPPORT FROM AFFILIATESo CLASS 3 NEED HELP

OpenStrictly Confidential

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MOU•OSRL & OSCT•ASSISTANCE DURING OIL SPILL•OPERATIONAL INTEGRATION PLAN

•JOINT OPERATING COMMITTEE•EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION•TABLE-TOP / FIELD EXERCISES•ON THE JOB TRAINING•PARTICIPATION IN CALL-OUT•BASE VISITS•SHARING OSRE & DISPERSANTOpenStrictly Confidential19

RITAG• POST MACONDO 2010
• OSROs IN ASIA

• PIMMAG 2014
• PHILOSOPHY OF RITAG:o PROMOTE KNOWLEDGE & EXPERIENCE SHARINGo TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE
o RESPONSE EXPERIENCEo BEST PRACTICESo PROMOTE “TIERED RESPONSE CONCEPT”
o FACILITATE COOPERATIONOpen

Strictly Confidential

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MEMBERS• OIL SPILL RESPONSE LIMITED (SINGAPORE)• CHINA OFFSHORE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES (CHINA)• KOREA MARINE ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT CORPORATION (KOREA)• MARITIME DISASTER PREVENTION CENTER (JAPAN)• OIL INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY GROUP ASSOCIATION (THAILAND)• PETROLEUM INDUSTRY OF MALAYSIA MUTUAL AID GROUP (MALAYSIA)• OIL SPILL COMBAT TEAM (INDONESIA)

Open

Strictly Confidential

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CHALLENGES
1. NATIONAL OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLANi.

ENGLISH VERSIONii.

INCORPORATE ICSiii. POLICING THE PLAN
iv. ENFORCE THE PLANv.

PERMANENT MEMBER OF NOSCC

2. MAINTENANCE OF ASSETS
3. FIRM UP THE LEAD AGENCY
4. SHARING OF DISPERSANT
Open

Strictly Confidential

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RECOMMENDATIONS
1. PROMOTE AWARENESS OF PAJ STOCKPILEi.

MOBILISE DURING NATIONAL EXERCISE

2. COMMON DISPERSANT TESTING PROTOCOLi.

ASEAN MEMBERS

ii. IPIECA
iii. IMO
3. COMMON APPROVED DISPERSANTi.

ACROSS COUNTRIES

ii. REGIONOpenStrictly Confidential

23CONCLUSION
1. PREVENTIVE MEASURES
2. POLICY & PLAN IN PLACE

3. MARDEP / MMEA
4. PIMMAG TRANSFORMATION
5. 20,000 TRAINED FOR OIL SPILL RESPONSE
6. NATIONAL EXERCISE & TABLE TOP
7. CONTINOUSLY ENHANCING CAPABILITY & PREPAREDNESSOpenStrictly Confidential

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REMEMBER!
“TRAINING & EXPERIENCE CANNOT
PREPARE A MAN FOR EVERYEVENTUALITY, THEREFORE WE
TRAIN & EXPERIENCE UNTIL OURLAST BREATH”
Open

Strictly Confidential

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THANK YOU

Open

Strictly Confidential

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