★★★ ＜第26回知的財産翻訳検定試験【第14回和文英訳】＞ ★★★
≪１級課題 -機械工学-≫【問 1】[0009]

Accordingly, the Present Inventor approached developing a plush pilefabric that does not exhibit grinning even when stretched in a folded state oralong complex shapes. To this end, the Present Inventor conceived aconfiguration of a base fabric using elastic yarns of polyurethane as the warp
and weft yarns, in order to impart stretchability to the base fabric of plush
pile fabric such as moquette or the like, and produced trial samples. Thefabric thus obtained had excellent stretchability and grinning was prevented
to a certain extent. However, stretching in the warp and weft directions
was severely imbalanced. This was found to lead to problems such as
unevenness on the surface of the fabric and warpage before installation
being an obstacle to cutting and sewing, resulting in deterioration in
workability, and the unevenness on the surface of the fabric remaining evenafter stretching resulting in poor appearance. Further, the stretchability ofthe base fabric was excessive to where control of the pile during weaving was
unsatisfactory, and defects such as uneven cuts readily occurred whensevering the double-pile fabric.
【問 2】[0042]

When force is applied in this state in order to bring the blade 33 of
the woodcarving tool 31 even closer to the carving material 38, the loop 18
deforms in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 11B due to reactive force fromthe carving material 38, having been formed of a flexible synthetic resin.
This deformation of the loop 18 enables the blade 33 of the woodcarving tool
31 to be brought into contact with the carving material 38 and form a desiredengraved groove 41. Pressing the blade 33 of the woodcarving tool 31 aheadcauses the lower face of the tip 20 of the loop 18 to slide over the carving
material 38 along with the movement of the blade 33, while in contact withthe upper face of the carving material 38. Nothing covers the tip of theblade 33 when viewing the woodcarving tool cover 16 from above in thisembodiment as well, so the woodcarving tool cover 16 does not impede usethereof whatsoever.
[0043]
Thus, the tip 20 of the woodcarving tool cover 16 is constantly
situated to the front of the blade 33 when in use. Accordingly, even if an
unexpected jabbing action of the woodcarving tool 31 occurs with the left
hand 44 situated to the front of the blade 33, the tip 20 will come into contact
with the left hand 44, and the blade 33 will not come into direct contact
therewith. Reactive force applied to the tip 20 due to contact with the left
hand 44 is conveyed to the tip face 35 of the woodcarving tool 31 via the body
17 in the same way as with the above-described first embodiment, so further
jabbing by the woodcarving tool 31 is prevented in a stable manner.
【問 3】
Claim 1
A link device for a sliding door for causing a front opening (2) in a
housing (1) to be openable and closable with three doors including a left door(4), a middle door (6), and a right door (5), the three doors being sequentiallyoverlapped in a front-to-rear direction and movably arranged in aright-and-left direction, the link device comprising a pair of right and left
linkage bars (9, 8) having one ends turnably coupled to respective backsurfaces of the right and left doors while the other ends turnably coupled to
an interlocking member (10) disposed on a back surface of the middle door (6),the interlocking member (10) being guided on a vertically extending guiderail (17) such that the interlocking member (10) is capable of moving up anddown, the pair of right and left linkage bars (9, 8) synchronously operating
the respective doors during an operation of opening and closing of the doors,
whereinwhile the sliding door is closed, an angle between a link axis of one of
the link bars and a guide axis of the guide rail (17) and an angle between alink axis of the other of the link bars and the guide axis of the guide rail (17)are mutually different so as to differentiate a relative movement distance ofthe left door (4) with respect to the middle door (6) from a relative movement
distance of the right door (5) with respect to the middle door (6).