★★★ ＜第35回知的財産翻訳検定試験【第17回英文和訳】＞ ★★★
≪２級課題≫【解答にあたっての注意】
１．問題の指示により和訳してください。
２．解答語数に特に制限はありません。適切な箇所で改行してください。
３．課題文に段落番号がある場合、これを訳文に記載してください。
４．課題は３題あります。それぞれの課題の指示に従い、３題すべて解答してください。

問１．下記の英文はある米国特許明細書の背景技術の記載から抜粋したものです。これを和訳してください。
Background of the Invention[0005] Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) has long been used in thetreatment of wounds and improves the rate of wound healing while removing
fluid, exudates, bacteria and other healing inhibiting substances from thewound site. Extensive studies of both continuous and intermittent treatmentof wounds under negative pressure were conducted in the 1980's and 1990's
in various Russian institutions. This testing demonstrated that slow healing
wounds healed substantially faster with negative pressure. It was also
shown that treatment of wounds with negative pressure produced anantibacterial effect. These studies are described in articles in the Russian
medical journal Vestnik Khirurgil. It is believed that such negative pressure
wound therapy hastens wound closure by speeding migration of epithelialand subcutaneous tissue adjacent the wound towards the center and awayfrom the base of the wound until the wound closes.
[0006] Negative pressure therapy also known as suction or vacuum therapy
has been used in treating and healing wounds. Application of negative
pressure, e.g. reduced or subatmospheric pressure (pressure below normal
atmospheric pressure), to a localized reservoir over a wound has been foundto assist in closing the wound by promoting blood flow to the area,
stimulating the formation of granulation tissue, and encouraging themigration of healthy tissue over the wound.

問２．下記の英文はある米国出願明細書の実施例の記載から抜粋したものです。
添付図面を参考にしてこの英文を日本出願用に翻訳してください。段落番号は英語原文通りとしてください。原文の意味や意図を損なわない範囲で読みやすい日本語に訳してください。
実施例[0103] FIG. 1 shows a schematic of an interactive toy system 100 according
to one embodiment. The interactive toy system 100 comprises an interactive
toy 10 and a charging device 20 with a transmitting coil 21, in the form ofconductive loops, defining a charging zone 22. The interactive toy 10comprises a toy housing 15 and, accommodated in said toy housing 15, afunction device 14 for performing user-perceptible, controllable functions
140; a control circuit 13 for controlling the function device 14; a rechargeable
power source 12 for providing operating power 32, 33 to the function device
14 and the control circuit 13; and a charging circuit 11 for contactless receiptof electrical energy e-m and for charging (as indicated by reference numeral31) the rechargeable power source 12 when the interactive toy 10 ispositioned in the charging zone 22 of the contactless charging device 20. The
control circuit is configured to receive a primary signal 101 indicative of aninteraction stimulus 110 from a stimulus source 99; to receive a secondary
signal 102 indicative of a position 120 of the interactive toy with respect tothe charging zone 22; and, responsive to the primary signal 101, and toproduce a control signal 34 based on the primary signal 101 and thesecondary signal 102. The control signal is for controlling the function device
14 to perform a user-perceptible function 140, wherein the user-perceptible
function 140 is selected based on the secondary signal 102.
[0104] As mentioned, according to some embodiments, the primary and/orsecondary signals 101, 102 may be generated using sensor devices and/orcommunication devices, which may be arranged inside or on the toy housing
15. Alternatively or in addition thereto, the primary and/or secondary
signals 101, 102 may also be generated by devices that are located elsewhere,
and transmitted to the interactive toy 10.

問３．以下の英語クレームを日本出願用に和訳してください。翻訳にあたって
は添付の図面をご参照ください。
1. A multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), comprising:a central body comprising an outer surface and an inner surface;a plurality of branch members connected to the central body, each branchmember configured to support a corresponding actuator assembly;
one or more receiving structures positioned on the outer surface of thecentral body and configured to receive one or more electrical components, theone or more electrical components comprising at least a battery of the UAV;andan indicator light disposed at an opening or a window on one of the pluralityof branch members, wherein the opening or the window is made of atransparent or semi-transparent material.

2. The UAV of claim 1, wherein the one or more receiving structures arecoupled to or formed by the outer surface of the central body.
3. The UAV of claim 1, wherein the one or more receiving structures include
slots, grids, or housings that accommodate at least a portion of the battery ofthe UAV.
4. The UAV of claim 1, wherein the one or more receiving structures further
include a flap or a cover member hingedly coupled to the central body andcovering the one or more electrical components.
5. The UAV of claim 1, wherein the indicator light is configured to indicate astate of a communication channel between the UAV and a remote device.
6. The UAV of claim 5, further comprising a button configured to adjust
frequency of the communication channel established between the UAV andthe remote device.