ྩ࿨ 5 ೥౓ɹֶߍਪન‫ܕ‬બൈ దੑ‫ࠪݕ‬

૯߹໰୊I
ʦ90 ෼ʧ஫ ҙ ࣄ ߲1ɽ ࢼ‫ݧ‬։࢝ͷ߹ਤ͕͋Δ·Ͱɼ͜ͷ໰୊࡭ࢠͱղ౴࡭ࢠ͸։͔ͳ͍Ͱ͍ͩ͘͞ɽ
2ɽ ૯߹໰୊ I ʹ͸ɼ‫ૅج‬తͳ਺ֶೳྗΛ໰͏໰୊ʢୈ̍෦ʣͱσʔλʹؔ͢Δ‫ૅج‬తͳ໰୊ʢୈ̎෦ʣ͕͋Γ·͢. ͦΕͧΕͷϖʔδͱઃ໰਺͸ɼԼදͷͱ͓ΓͰ͢ɽ͢΂ͯͷ໰୊ʹ͍ͭͯղ౴͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɽ໰୊ϖ ʔ δઃ໰਺

ୈ̍

෦

12໰ୈ̎

෦

21໰

3ɽ ղ౴࡭ࢠ͸໰୊͝ͱʹ 2 ࡭ʹ෼͔Ε͍ͯ·͢ɽ4ɽ ղ౴࡭ࢠͷදࢴͷॴఆཝʹɼࢯ໊ͱड‫ݧ‬൪߸Λ͸͖ͬΓͱ‫ه‬ೖ͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɽ
5ɽ ղ౴ཝ಺ʹࢦఆ͞Εͨઃ໰൪߸ʢIɼII ͳͲʣɼ໰͍ͷ൪߸ʢ໰ 1 ͳͲʣʹ͕ͨͬͯ͠ɼղ౴͍ͯͩ͘͠͞ɽ

6ɽ ղ౴࡭ࢠͷதʹ͸ɼղ౴༻ࢴͱ‫ࢴ༻ࢉܭ‬ɼ‫ࢴ༻ࢉܭ‬ʗԼॻ͖༻ࢴ͕Ұॹʹͱͯ͋͡Γ·͢ɽղ౴࡭ࢠͷͲͷϖʔδ΋੾Γ཭ͯ͠͸͍͚·ͤΜɽ7ɽ ࢼ‫ݧ‬தʹ໰୊࡭ࢠͷҹ࡮ෆ໌ྎɼϖʔδͷམஸɾཚஸ͓Αͼղ౴༻ࢴͷԚΕ౳ʹ‫͍͕ͨͭؾ‬৔߹͸ɼ੩͔ʹखΛ‫؂ͯ͛ڍ‬ಜһʹ஌Β͍ͤͯͩ͘͞ɽ

8ɽ ࢼ‫ݧ‬ऴྃ‫ޙ‬ɼ໰୊࡭ࢠ͸࣋ͪ‫͍ͩͯͬ͘͞ؼ‬ɽ9ɽ ઃ໰͝ͱʹ഑఺͕‫͞ه‬Ε͍ͯ·͢ɽୈ̍෦



11I n Λਖ਼ͷ੔਺ͱ͠ɼ਺ྻ {an } ͕઴Խࣜ an+1 =an +, a1 = 2 Λຬͨ͢ͱ2anan + 1
͢Δɽ·ͨɼ਺ྻ {bn } Λ bn =ʹΑΓఆΊΔɽҎԼͷ໰͍ʹ౴͑Αɽ
an − 1(഑఺ 50 ఺)

1> 2 Λࣔͤɽx =໰1x Λਖ਼ͷ࣮਺ͱ͢Δɽ૬Ճ૬৐ฏ‫ۉ‬ͷࣜ x +໰2͢΂ͯͷ n ʹର͠ an > 1 Ͱ͋Δ͜ͱΛ਺ֶత‫ؼ‬ೲ๏ʹΑΓࣔͤɽ໰3b1 , b2 , b3 ͷ஋ΛͦΕͧΕ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽ·ͨɼbn+1 Λ bn Ͱදͤɽ໰4਺ྻ {cn } Λ cn = log3 bn ʹΑΓఆΊΔͱ͖ɼcn+1 Λ cn Ͱදͤɽ͞Βʹɼbn
ͱ an ͷҰൠ߲Λ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽII ࠲ඪฏ໘্ͷ์෺ઢ y = x2 + 2 Λ C ͱ͢Δɽa2 + 2 > b Λຬͨ͢఺ P(a, b) ͔Β૬ҟͳΔ 2 ຊͷ઀ઢΛ C ʹҾ͖ɼ2 ͭͷ઀఺ͷத఺Λ S ͱ͢ΔɽҎԼͷ໰͍ʹ౴͑Αɽ(഑఺ 50 ఺)

໰1఺ S ͷ࠲ඪΛ a ͱ b Λ༻͍ͯදͤɽ

໰2a = 0, b = 1 ͱ͢Δͱ͖ɼ์෺ઢ C ͱ 2 ຊͷ઀ઢͰғ·ΕΔྖҬͷ໘ੵΛ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽ

໰3

఺ P ͕‫఺ݪ‬Λத৺ͱ͢Δ൒‫ ܘ‬1 ͷԁ্Λಈ͘ͱ͖ɼ఺ S ͷ y ࠲ඪͷ࠷େ஋͓Αͼ࠷খ஋Λ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽ·ͨɼͦΕͧΕͷͱ͖ͷ఺ P ͷ࠲ඪΛ͢΂ͯ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽୈ̍෦ͷ໰୊͸ɼ͜ͷϖʔδͰऴΓͰ͋Δɽ
— 1 —ୈ̎෦I 2 ͭͷ֬཰ม਺ X, Y ͕‫ʹ͍ޓ‬ಠཱͰɼͦΕͧΕͷ֬཰෼෍͕ҎԼͷදͰ༩͑ΒΕ
Δͱ͢ΔɽҎԼͷ໰͍ʹ౴͑Αɽʢ഑఺ 50 ఺ʣX

0

12Y012P

3626

16P

110610310

໰1֬཰ม਺ X ͷ‫ظ‬଴஋ͱ෼ࢄΛͦΕͧΕ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽ໰2֬཰ม਺ Y ͷ‫ظ‬଴஋ͱ෼ࢄΛͦΕͧΕ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽ

໰3֬཰ม਺ (X + 2Y ) ͷ‫ظ‬଴஋ͱ෼ࢄΛͦΕͧΕ‫ٻ‬ΊΑɽୈ̎෦ͷ໰୊͸ɼ͜ͷϖʔδͰऴΓͰ͋Δɽ
— 2 —௧࿴ 㻡 ᖺᗘ㻌㻌Ꮫᰯ᥎⸀ᆺ㑅ᢤ㻌 㐺ᛶ᳨ᰝ㻌⥲ྜၥ㢟ϩ
[ 90 ศ]㻌ὀព஦㡯㻝㻚 ヨ㦂㛤ጞ䛾ྜᅗ䛜䛒䜛䜎䛷䠈䛣䛾ၥ㢟෉Ꮚ䛸ゎ⟅෉Ꮚ䛿㛤䛛䛺䛔䛷䛟䛰䛥䛔䠊㻌㻞㻚 ⥲ྜၥ㢟䊡䛿㻘㻌ⱥㄒ⬟ຊ䜢ၥ䛖ၥ㢟㻔㻼㼍㼞㼠㻌㻝 䛸 㻼㼍㼞㼠㻌㻞㻕䛸᪥ᮏㄒ⬟ຊ䜢ၥ䛖ၥ㢟㻔㻼㼍㼞㼠㻌㻟㻕䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩㻚㻌䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾䝨䞊䝆䛿㻘㻌ୗ⾲䛾䛸䛚䜚䛷䛩㻚㻌䛩䜉䛶䛾ၥ㢟䛻䛴䛔䛶ゎ⟅䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔㻚㻌ၥ㢟㻌䝨䞊䝆㻌㻼㼍㼞㼠㻌㻝 䛸 㻞㻌㻝䡚㻡㻌㻼㼍㼞㼠㻌㻟㻌㻣䡚㻤㻌㻌㻟㻚 ゎ⟅෉Ꮚ䛿ⱥㄒ⬟ຊ䜢ၥ䛖ၥ㢟䛸᪥ᮏㄒ⬟ຊ䜢ၥ䛖ၥ㢟䛾 㻞㻌෉䛻ศ䛛䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䠊㻌㻠㻚 ゎ⟅෉Ꮚ䛾⾲⣬䛾ᡤᐃḍ䛻㻘㻌Ặྡ䛸ཷ㦂␒ྕ䜢䛿䛳䛝䜚䛸グධ䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䠊㻌㻡㻚 ゎ⟅෉Ꮚ䛾୰䛻䛿䠈ゎ⟅⏝⣬䛸ୗ᭩䛝⏝⣬䛜୍⥴䛻䛸䛨䛶䛒䜚䜎䛩䠊ゎ⟅෉Ꮚ䛾䛹䛾䝨䞊䝆䜒ษ䜚㞳䛧䛶䛿䛔䛡䜎䛫䜣䠊㻌㻢㻚 ၥ㢟ᩥ䛿ⱥㄒ䜎䛯䛿᪥ᮏㄒ䛷᭩䛛䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䠈ᣦ♧䜢ὀព῝䛟ㄞ䜣䛷䛛䜙ゎ⟅䛧䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䠊㻌㻣㻚 ヨ㦂୰䛻ၥ㢟෉Ꮚ䛾༳ๅ୙᫂░䠈䝨䞊䝆䛾ⴠ୎䞉஘୎䛚䜘䜃ゎ⟅⏝⣬䛾ở䜜➼䛻Ẽ䛜䛴䛔䛯ሙྜ䛿䠈㟼䛛䛻ᡭ䜢ᣲ䛢䛶┘╩ဨ䛻▱䜙䛫䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䠊㻌㻤㻚 ヨ㦂⤊஢ᚋ䠈ၥ㢟෉Ꮚ䛿ᣢ䛱ᖐ䛳䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䠊㻌㻥㻚 ၥ㢟䛤䛸䛻㓄Ⅼ䛜グ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䠊㻌㻝㻜㻚 ⱥㄒ㎡᭩䜢౑⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩䠊㻌

Part 1㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌

䠄㓄Ⅼ 60 Ⅼ䠅

Read the article below and answer the questions that follow.
Kobe river facilitates urban microhydropower generation
KOBE — Electricity is being generated by microhydropower in Nada Ward, Kobe, using the rapid
current from a river flowing down the Rokko mountain range. Power generated by waterwheels set inrivers was once used to polish rice, contributing to the development of the sake industry in the area.
Generating electricity via microhydropower in an urban area is said to be rare, and a modern version of
the waterwheel is garnering attention.
Electricity for 30 households
The Suisha-Shinden district is about 1.5 kilometers north of Hankyu Railway’s Rokko Station. The
Rokko River, which is administered by the Kobe municipal government and the Hyogo prefectural
government, runs through a residential area there. A 1.8-meter-high power generator installed near theriver began operating in April last year.
Water pipes were laid from near a waterfall about 300 meters upstream to operate the power generator
using an altitude difference of about 30 meters. The electricity generated can power about 30
households, and a local cooperative buys and sells the electricity.
The microhydropower facility was set up by a local nonprofit organization, PV- Net Hyogo Global
Service, which works to spread the use of renewable energy. The installation cost of about ¥65 million
was covered by the prefecture’s interest-free loan program and other sources.
Water intake from the river, pipe installation, power generation and other processes require going
through procedures such as obtaining permission from the river administrators. Completing all thenecessary procedures, including submitting the application and providing explanations to local
residents, took about 10 years.
Hydropower history
А, 85, who heads the NPO, came up with the idea of using microhydropower because local industry
had been supported by waterwheels in the past. According to “Kobe-shi Shi” (The history of Kobe),
waterwheels were built in the Nada area, including the Suisha-Shinden district, along rivers runningfrom the Rokko mountain range since the middle of the Edo period (1603-1867), with at least 129
waterwheels in operation in 1838.
-1-Many of the waterwheels were used to polish rice for sake, especially in the final years of the Edoperiod. Using waterwheels dramatically improved quality and efficiency compared to pedal-operated
rice mills, which were mainly used at the time. As a result, high-quality sake could be mass-produced
and the area became one of Japan’s largest sake production bases.
With the creation and expansion of electric power grids from the late Taisho era (1912-1926) to theearly Showa era (1926-1989), the use of waterwheels waned, and most of them were washed away inthe 1938 Hanshin flood, which killed more than 600 people.
The remaining waterwheels were designated by the central government as an important tangible folkcultural property in 2000 as equipment related to the sake brewing process in the Nada district.
However, few local residents know about the history of the waterwheels.
Because the forest where the pipes were laid was left unattended, the NPO took control of it. The NPO
is considering starting activities to preserve satoyama, or community forests, together with students
from nearby Kobe University.
“I hope this place will provide opportunities for young people to learn about the wisdom of ourpredecessors and become interested in the environment and renewable energy,” А said.
[...]

Source:2022年1月27日The Japan Newsより抜粋。Osedo, M. (2022, January 26). Kobe river facilitates urban

microhydropower generation. Retrieved from https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/science-nature/environment/20220126-10766/※問題文について，出題時から個人情報に該当する部分を一部改変しております。

(1)According to the article, what began operating in April 2021?

㸦10 Ⅼ㸧(A) an interest-free loan program(B) a microhydropower facility(C) a waterwheel(D) a sake factory(E) a train line

(2)

According to the article, what can be powered using the electricity generated from the Rokko
River?
㸦10 Ⅼ㸧(A) the Kobe municipal government offices(B) Hankyu Railway's Rokko Station(C) industries in the Nada area(D) about 30 homes(E) a sake factory(3)

According to the article, what is an aim of PV-Net Hyogo Global Service?

㸦10 Ⅼ㸧(A) spreading the global use of large-scale hydropower(B) promoting the use of renewable energy(C) persuading people to eat locally grown rice(D) making a profit of ¥65 million in 10 years(E) restoring waterwheels in the Nada area

(4)

㸦10 Ⅼ㸧

According to the article, who is Ａ ?

(A) a Kobe government employee(B) the author of "Kobe-shi Shi"(C) a leader of an NPO(D) a sake producer(E) a professor

-3-

(5)

According to the article, what were many of the waterwheels used for in the Edo period?
㸦10 Ⅼ㸧(A) promoting regional culture(B) creating electric power(C) irrigating rice fields(D) filtering water(E) polishing rice

(6)

According to the article, what is the NPO thinking of doing with some university students?
㸦10 Ⅼ㸧(A) setting up microhydropower generators(B) researching the history of waterwheels(C) conserving community forests(D) publishing a history of Kobe
(E) reviving old industries-4-Part 2㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌

䠄㓄Ⅼ 40 Ⅼ䠅

Would you like to volunteer to help protect the environment? Explain your answer in as much detail aspossible. Write about 100 words in English.

-5--6-Part 3㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌㻌

䠄㓄Ⅼ 50 Ⅼ䠅ㄆ▱ᚰ⌮Ꮫࡢ᝟ሗฎ⌮ࣔࢹࣝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿḟࡢᩥ❶ࢆㄞࡳ㸪௨ୗࡢၥ࠸࡟⟅࠼ࡼ㸬ㄆ▱ᚰ⌮Ꮫ࡛ࡣ㸪ே㛫ࡢㄆ▱ࢆ᝟ሗฎ⌮࡜ࡋ࡚࡜ࡽ࠼ࡲࡍ㸬ึᮇࡢ᝟ሗฎ⌮ࣔࢹࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ឤぬグ᠈㸪▷ᮇグ᠈㸪㛗ᮇグ᠈࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࢩࣥࣉࣝ࡞࣎ࢵࢡࢫࣔࢹࣝࡀ୺ὶ࡛ࡋࡓ㸬ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ㸪▷ᮇグ᠈ࡣ㸪ぢࡓࡾ⪺࠸ࡓࡾࡋࡓ᝟ሗࢆ୍᫬ⓗ࡟⵳࠼࡚࠾ࡁ㸪ఱᗘࡶ᚟ၐࡋࡓࡾព࿡
ࢆ⌮ゎࡋࡓࡾࡋ࡚㸪ࡼࡾ㛗ࡃぬ࠼࡚࠾ࡅࡿ㛗ᮇグ᠈࡬࡜⛣⾜ࡉࡏࡿ㸪ᐜ㔞ࡢ㝈ࡽࢀࡓ㈓ⶶᗜ
࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡲࡍ㸬1970 ᖺ௦࠿ࡽ㸪▷ᮇグ᠈࡟ኚࢃࡿ㸪ࡼࡾᗈ࠸ᴫᛕ࡜ࡋ࡚࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜ࡜࠸࠺ゝⴥࡀ⏝࠸ࡽࢀጞࡵࡲࡋࡓ㸬࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜࡣ᝟ሗࡢ୍᫬ಖᏑ࡟㝈ࡽࡎ㸪ᬯ⟬ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡾ㸪ேࡀヰࡋࡓෆᐜࡸ᭩࠿ࢀࡓᩥ❶ࢆ⌮ゎࡋࡓࡾ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᥎ㄽ࡞࡝ࡢ」㞧࡞ㄆ▱άືࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡾࡍࡿሙᡤ࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡲࡋࡓ㸬࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜࡣ㸪ึࡵࡣ㡢㡩࣮ࣝࣉ㸪ど✵㛫ࢫࢣࢵࢳࣃࢵࢻ㸪୰ኸᐇ⾜⣔࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ࡜ࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓࡀ㸪ᚋ࡟࢚ࣆࢯ࣮ࢻࣂࢵࣇ࢓࡜࠸࠺せ⣲ࡀ㏣ຍࡉࢀࡲࡋࡓ㸦ᅗ 1㸧㸬ࡇࡢ୰࡛᭱ࡶ㔜せ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡍࡢࡣ㸪୰ኸᐇ⾜⣔࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿ㒊ศ࡛ࡍ㸬ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ㸪࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜෆࡢ᝟ሗࡢὶࢀࢆࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡋ㸪㛗ᮇグ᠈࠿ࡽࡢ᝟ሗ᳨⣴ࡸ㸪㡢㡩࣮ࣝࣉ࣭ど✵㛫ࢫࢣࢵࢳࣃࢵࢻ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗࡢ๭ࡾࡘࡅࢆ⾜࠸ࡲࡍ㸬ࡲࡓ㸪ὀពᐜ㔞ࡢ㝈⏺ࡢ⠊ᅖ࡛సᴗࢆ⾜࠼ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪㔜せᗘࡢ㧗࠸㡰࡟ὀព㈨※ࢆ㓄ศࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࡲࡍ㸬ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᶵ⬟ࢆᐇ⾜ᶵ⬟࡜࿧ࡧࡲࡍ㸬(࢚)ᐇ⾜ᶵ⬟ࡣ㸪⚾ࡓࡕࡀ┠ᶆ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚⮬ศࡢㄆ▱ࡸឤ᝟㸪⾜ືࢆࡶࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡍࡿᶵ⬟࡜ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡾࡲࡋࡓ㸬ᐇ⾜ᶵ⬟࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᐇ㦂࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࢫࢺ࣮ࣝࣉࢸࢫࢺࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍ㸬ࢫࢺ࣮ࣝࣉࢸࢫࢺ࡛ࡣ㸪Ⰽࢆ⾲ࡍᩥᏐࡀ࿊♧ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࡛ࡍࡀ㸪ࡑࡢᩥᏐࢆㄞࡴࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃᩥᏐࡢⰍࢆ⣲᪩ࡃゝ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡲࡍ㸬ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤࠕ࠶࠿ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᩥᏐࡀ⥳Ⰽ࡛᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪ࠕࡳ࡝ࡾࠖ࡜ゝࢃ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡾࡲࡏࢇ㸬ࡘ࠸ࠕ࠶࠿ࠖ࡜ゝ࠸ࡑ࠺࡟࡞ࡿࡢࢆᢚ࠼࡚ࠕࡳ࡝ࡾࠖ࡜ゝ࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪⮬ศࡢ⮬↛࡞཯ᛂࢆ(࢜)ᢚไࡋࡘࡘ୙⮬↛࡞཯ᛂࢆ㎿㏿࡟㉳ࡇࡍᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡣ⚾ࡓࡕ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣ࠿࡞ࡾᅔ㞴࡞ࡇ࡜࡛ࡍ㸬ࡇࡢᅔ㞴ࡉࢆඞ᭹ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᐇ⾜ᶵ⬟ࢆാ࠿ࡏࡿࡢ࡛ࡍ㸬࢔ど✵㛫ࢫࢣࢵࢳࣃࢵࢻ
どぬⓗព࿡

ᅗ 1

࢖࢚ࣆࢯ࣮ࢻ㛗ᮇグ᠈㡢㡩࣮ࣝࣉゝㄒ࢘ ࡢࣔࢹࣝ㸦Baddeley, 2000 ࡼࡾసᡂ㸧୕ᐑ┿ᬛᏊ (2022). ࣓ࢱㄆ▱̿࠶࡞ࡓࡢ㢌ࡣࡶࡗ࡜ࡼࡃ࡞ࡿ̿, ୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㸦ฟ㢟ࡢࡓࡵ୍㒊ᨵኚ㸧
-7-ၥ㸯 ᅗ୰ࡢ✵ḍ  ࢔ 㸪 ࢖ 㸪 ࢘ ࡟࠶࡚ࡣࡲࡿゝⴥ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᭱ࡶ㐺ᙜ࡞ࡶࡢࢆ㑅ᢥ⫥࠿ࡽ୍ࡘ㑅ࡧ㸪グྕ࡛⟅࠼ࡼ㸬(A) ᝟ሗฎ⌮ࣔࢹࣝ(D) ㄆ▱άື(G) ὀព㈨※(B) ▷ᮇグ᠈(E) ୰ኸᐇ⾜⣔(H) ࢫࢺ࣮ࣝࣉࢸࢫࢺ(C) ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜ(F) ࢚ࣆࢯ࣮ࢻࣂࢵࣇ࢓ၥ㸰 ୗ⥺㒊㸦࢚㸧࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ࠕᐇ⾜ᶵ⬟ࡣ㸪⚾ࡓࡕࡀ┠ᶆ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚⮬ศࡢㄆ▱ࡸឤ᝟㸪⾜ືࢆࡶࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡍࡿᶵ⬟࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ㸬࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏᩥ࡛ㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢫࢺ࣮ࣝࣉࢸࢫࢺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ┠ᶆࡣఱ࠿㸬᭱ࡶ㐺ᙜ࡞ࡶࡢࢆ㑅ᢥ⫥࠿ࡽ୍ࡘ㑅ࡧ㸪グྕ࡛⟅࠼ࡼ㸬(A) ࿊♧ࡉࢀࡓᩥᏐࡢⰍࢆゝ࠺ࡇ࡜(B) ࿊♧ࡉࢀࡓᩥᏐࢆㄞࡴࡇ࡜(C) ࠕ࠶࠿ࠖ࡜ゝࢃࡎ࡟ࠕࡳ࡝ࡾࠖ࡜ゝ࠺ࡇ࡜(D) ὀពᐜ㔞ࡢ⠊ᅖ࡛సᴗࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜(E) ⮬↛࡞཯ᛂࢆᘬࡁฟࡍࡇ࡜ၥ㸱 ୗ⥺㒊㸦࢜㸧ࠕᢚไࠖࡢᮏᩥ୰࡛ࡢព࿡ࡢ཯ᑐㄒ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᭱ࡶ㐺ᙜ࡞ࡶࡢࢆ㑅ᢥ⫥࠿ࡽ୍ࡘ㑅ࡧ㸪グྕ࡛⟅࠼ࡼ㸬(A) ᥎ዡ(D) ไᚚ(B) ಁ㐍(E) ಁᡂ(C) 㐍໬ၥ㸲 㧗ᰯ⏕ࡢ࣑ࣛ࢖ࡉࢇࡣ㸪ᮏᩥࢆㄞࡳ㸪ຮᙉࡢ௙᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⪃࠼㸪ḟࡢᩥ❶ࢆ᭩࠸ࡓ㸬㸯ᩥ┠ࡀ஦ᐇ㸪2 ᩥ┠ࡀ஦ᐇ࡜୺ᙇࢆࡘ࡞ࡄ⌮⏤࡟┦ᙜࡍࡿㄽ⌮㸪3 ᩥ┠ࡀ࣑ࣛ࢖ࡉࢇࡢ୺ᙇ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㸦 㸧࡟ᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡿ㸪᭱ࡶ㐺ᙜ࡞ᩥࢆḟࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥࠿ࡽ㑅ࡧ㸪グྕ࡛⟅࠼ࡼ㸬⚾ࡓࡕࡢὀពᐜ㔞ࡣ㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬㸦                    㸧.
ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪ࢫ࣐࣍ࡸࢸࣞࣅࢆぢ࡞ࡀࡽࡢࠕ࡞ࡀࡽຮᙉࠖࡣࡸࡵࡓ࡯࠺ࡀࡼ࠸㸬(A) ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜࡣ㸪ὀពຊࢆࢥࣥࢺ࣮࡛ࣟࣝࡁ࡞࠸㸬(B) ࠕ࡞ࡀࡽຮᙉࠖࡣຠ⋡ࡀᝏ࠸㸬(C) ୰ኸᐇ⾜⣔ࡀ㡢㡩࣮ࣝࣉ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗࡢ๭ࡾࡘࡅࢆኻᩋࡍࡿ㸬(D) 」ᩘࡢࡇ࡜ࢆྠ᫬࡟⾜࠺࡜㸪ὀពࡀຮᙉ࡟ྥ࠿࡞࠸㸬(E) ຮᙉ࡛ᚓࡓ▱㆑ࢆ㛗ᮇグ᠈࡟ಖᏑ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸㸬ၥ㸳 ▷ᮇグ᠈㸪࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣓ࣔࣜࡣ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᴫᛕ࠿㸬ᮏᩥࡢグ㏙࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡁ㸪ᑐẚࢆ♧ࡍ᥋⥆⾲⌧ࢆ౑ࡗ࡚㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ㐪࠸ࢆ 100㹼150 Ꮠ࡛ࢃ࠿ࡾࡸࡍࡃグ㏙ࡏࡼ㸬-8-