ધ৖ఐ৾੄峒বয়প৾ဟ઼ଢ଼஢ਚ嵣崣嵛崧嵤 ଻શ৒୻嵑嵛崩嵇嵤崮崋嵛崘ਸ਼৚ ໒ణপ৾ ੑ઴ఐ৾ଢ଼஢崣嵛崧嵤‫ق‬ ী‫ك‬‫ ؟‬໒ణপ৾ੑ઴ఐ৾ଢ଼஢崣嵛崧嵤峘໪ਏ崣嵛崧嵤শ ၁ ຶམٕ ী‫୾ ؟ك‬峒੟ସ峘ৼ൩੿৷峕ঢ়峃峵ଢ଼஢峒ব੠崮崳嵍崊崰嵑崫崗਑২ஃઇ ଯઢ ᇢዝٕ ী‫ ؟ك‬ସઑૢ௦C enterr forr Com putationall Sciences,, Univ.. off Tsukuba⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫィ⟬⛉Ꮫ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊ᴫせ䛤⤂௓䠄ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾䠅⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ䞉ィ⟬⛉Ꮫ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊䝉䞁䝍䞊㛗䠖 ᮔὈ♸
taisuke@ccs.tsukuba.ac.jp
http://www.ccs.tsukuba.ac.jpィ⟬⛉Ꮫ◊✲䝉䞁䝍䞊䠄CCCS:: Centerr forr Computationall Sciences)ἢ㠉ィ⟬⛉Ꮫ㸦Computational Science㸸ᛂ⏝㸧࡜ィ⟬ᶵ⛉Ꮫ㸦Computer Science㸸ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧ࡢ୧⪅ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀ᪥ᖖⓗ࡟ඹྠ◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍1992ᖺ㸸ࠕィ⟬≀⌮Ꮫ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ㊊ᩥ⛉┬ᴫ⟬せồ㸸ࠕᏛ⾡ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞ᒎ㛤ࡢࡓࡵࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠖ᥇ᢥㄢ㢟ࠗᑓ⏝୪ิィ⟬ᶵ࡟ࡼࡿሙࡢ≀⌮ࡢ◊✲࠘㸦⥲ண⟬㸸22൨෇ࠊ5ᖺ㛫㸧࡛㛤ⓎࡉࢀࡓCP-PACSࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡜◊✲᥎㐍ࡢࡓࡵタ❧2004ᖺ㸸ᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬࡜ྠ᫬࡟ࠕィ⟬⛉Ꮫ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ࡟ᨵ⤌ࠊᩍဨᩘࢆ3ಸ࡟⣧ቑࡋィ⟬⛉Ꮫࡢ୺せศ㔝ࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮
CP-PACS௨ᚋࠊ6ୡ௦࡟Ώࡾ⊂⮬㛤Ⓨࢫࣃࢥࣥࢆ◊✲㛤ⓎCP-PACSࡣᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ୺ᑟࡋ᪥❧〇సᡤࡢ༠ຊࡢୗ࡛1996ᖺᚋ༙࡟᏶ᡂࠊ1996ᖺ11᭶ᮇࡢ
TOP500ࣜࢫࢺ࡛ୡ⏺➨1఩࡟ࣛࣥࢡ࢖ࣥ㸦᪥ᮏࡢ኱Ꮫ㛤Ⓨࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࡋ࡚၏୍㸧ィ⟬⛉Ꮫ㸦ᛂ⏝ศ㔝㸧㸸6ศ㔝㸦඲ᩍဨࡢ⣙2/3㸧
ィ⟬ᶵ⛉Ꮫ㸦ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸧㸸2ศ㔝㸦඲ᩍဨࡢ⣙1/3㸧

co-design㸦༠ㄪタィ㸧ࢆⓎ㊊᫬࠿ࡽ᥎㐍ࡍࡿᅜ❧኱Ꮫ၏୍ࡢ◊✲⤌⧊ࠊ➨3ᮇ୰ᮇィ⏬ホ౯࡟࠾࠸࡚Sホ౯㸦ࢫࣃࢥࣥඹඹᣐⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚၏୍ࡢ༢⊂ᶵ㛵㸧
3ᩥ⛉┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾

2023/06/02

C enterr forr Com putationall Sciences,, Univ.. off Tsukuba⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ䛸CCS䛷㛤Ⓨ䛥䜜䛯䝇䞊䝟䞊䝁䞁䝢䝳䞊䝍⩌1978
1st gen: PACS-9

1980

2nd gen. PACS-32 5th gen, QCDPAXᖺ
1978
1980
1983
1984
1989
1996
2006
2012~13201420192022
419891996
6th gen: CP-PACS
Ranked #1 in TOP500

ྡ⛠PACS-9
PACS-32
PAX-128
PAX-32JQCDPAX
CP-PACS
PACS-CS
HA-PACSCOMA (PACS-IX)
Cygnus (PACS-X)
Pegasus (PACS-XI)ᛶ⬟
7 KFLOPS
500 KFLOPS
4 MFLOPS
3 MFLOPS
14 GFLOPS
614 GFLOPS
14.3 TFLOPS
1.166 PFLOPS
1.001 PFLOPS
2.5 PFLOPS
6.5 PFLOPS

2006

2012~2013

7th gen: PACS-CS

8th gen:GPU cluster HA-PACS

CCP/CCS

2014

2019

9th gen: COMA

10th gen:
Cygnus2022
11th gen:Pegasusᛂ⏝࡜ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୧ࢧ࢖ࢻࡢ◊✲⪅࡟ࡼࡿࢥ࣭ࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ㸦codesign㸧࡟ࡼࡾࠊᐇຠᛶ⬟㔜どࡢ⊂⮬ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆ㛤Ⓨ࢔ࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢻࣜࣈࣥ㸩᭱ඛ➃ᢏ⾡౛㸸᭱᪂ࡢPegasusࡣCPU࣭GPU࣭࣓ࣔࣜࡢ඲࡚ࡀୡ⏺
᭱ඛ➃ࣃ࣮ࢶ30ᖺ࡟Ώࡿ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡜CP-PACS࠿ࡽጞࡲࡗࡓᡂຌయ㦂ࡢ✚ࡳ㔜ࡡ௚ࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦ࢫࣃࢥࣥࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧࡜ࡣ඲ࡃ␗࡞ࡿ◊✲࣭㐠⏝యไ

C enterr forr Com putationall Sciences,, Univ.. off Tsukuba⤌⧊ᅗ▮ⰼ୍ᾈ䠄ᛂ⏝䠅ᘓ㒊ಟぢ䠄䝅䝇䝔䝮䠅ᮔὈ♸⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫෆ䛻䛚䛔䛶• 䝖䝑䝥䝺䝧䝹◊✲⤌⧊䠄R1䠅䛸఩⨨䛵䛡䜙䜛䚸⊂❧䛧䛯ே஦⤌⧊• 䝖䝑䝥䝺䝧䝹䛾ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅⋡䚸⣙23%• ➇தⓗே஦ᯟ䠄ᡓ␎ⓗே஦䠅ᯟ䜢䜋䜌ẖᖺ⋓ᚓ䚸ⱝᡭேᮦ䛾⋓ᚓ䛸⫱ᡂ䜢᥎㐍5ᩥ⛉┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾ᚘምೞἉἋἘἲ᧏ႆểỴἩἼἃὊἉἹὅỉᗡӳỆợỦᚘምᅹ‫ܖ‬ỉႆ‫ޒ‬έᇢᚘምᅹ‫ܖ‬ਖ਼ᡶܴእቩ‫܇‬ཋྸ

ഏɭˊᚘምἉἋἘἲᄂᆮ᧏ႆܴ

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‫ܬܢ‬ཋྸ᣽‫܇‬ཋࣱ

Cygnus‫ྶע‬ᅹ‫ܖ‬ဃԡᅹ‫ܖ‬‫ܖ‬ἙὊἑἫὊἋὉἳἙỵỴ

Oakforest
stt-PACS6ᩥ⛉┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾

2023/06/02Pegasusᵝ䚻䛺◊✲㐃ᦠ䠄୍౛䠅䝉䞁䝍䞊ෆᛂ⏝6ศ㔝䛸䝅䝇䝔䝮2ศ㔝㛫䛾ᐦ䛺༠ຊ㛵ಀᏛෆ㐃ᦠィ⟬䝯䝕䜱䜹䝹䝃䜲䜶䞁䝇஦ᴗ་⌮ᕤ㐃ᦠ䜢┠ᣦ䛧䚸་Ꮫ⣔䞉ᅜ㝿╧╀◊✲ᶵᵓ䛸㐃ᦠ䛧⏕࿨⛉Ꮫ䞉╧╀䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇䞉3D䝞䞊䝏䝱䝹ᡭ⾡➼䛾᭱ඛ➃◊✲䜢ᒎ㛤2016ᖺ䠖ᅜෆ᭱㧗ᛶ⬟䠄ୡ⏺➨6఩䠅䝇䝟䝁䞁Oakforest-PACSᅜෆ㐃ᦠᮾி኱Ꮫ᝟ሗᇶ┙䝉䞁䝍䞊䛸䝇䝟䝁䞁ண⟬䛸㐠⏝䜢⤫ྜ䛧Oakforest-PACS䠄2016-2022䠅䜢ㄪ㐩䚸䛂ி䛃䝁䞁䝢䝳䞊䝍䜢ᢤ䛝ᅜෆ᭱㧗ᛶ⬟䝇䝟䝁䞁䜢ᐇ⌧⊂⮬䛾䛂Ꮫ㝿ඹྠ฼⏝䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䛃䛻䜘䜚䝇䝟䝁䞁㈨※䛾50%௨ୖ䜢↓ൾ䛷඲ᅜ䛾ィ⟬⛉Ꮫ◊✲⪅䛻ᥦ౪䠄2022ᖺᗘ⥲ㄽᩥᩘ121⦅+CCSෆㄽᩥᩘ133⦅䠅㒔ᕷẼ㇟䝰䝕䝹City-LES䛾᏶඲GPU໬䛻䜘䜚CPU∧䛾8ಸ䛾ᛶ⬟䜢GPU䛷㐩ᡂᏱᐂ≀⌮䛾ึᮇኳయ䝰䝕䝹䝅䝭䝳䝺䞊䝅䝵䞁䜢GPU䛸FPGA䜢㥑౑䛧䛶10ಸ䛾ᛶ⬟ྥୖᾏእ㐃ᦠ⡿ᅜLawrence Berkeley National Lab.䚸ⱥᅜUniversity of Edinburgh Parallel ComputingCenter䚸㡑ᅜKISTI➼䚸ୡ⏺13䛾䝖䝑䝥䝺䝧䝹◊✲ᶵ㛵䛸䛾MOU䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ໟᣓⓗඹྠ◊✲7ᩥ⛉┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾

2023/06/02

LBNL, EPCC䛸䛾ᅜ㝿ྜྠ䝽䞊䜽䝅䝵䝑䝥䠄ẖᖺ㛤ദ䠅

C enterr forr Com putationall Sciences,, Univ.. off Tsukubaᅜ㝿ⓗ䛻ㄆ▱䛥䜜䛯◊✲ᇶ┙

ACM Gordon Bell ㈹䜢2011ᖺ䚸2012ᖺ䛻㐃⥆ཷ㈹䝇䝟䝁䞁䜢⏝䛔䛯ᛂ⏝ィ⟬䜢ୡ⏺᭱㧗䝺䝧䝹䛾つᶍ䛸ᛶ⬟䛷ᐇ⌧䛧䛯䜾䝹䞊䝥䛻୚䛘䜙䜜䜛䠄ẖᖺ11᭶䠅㔞Ꮚ≀ᛶ䛸Ᏹᐂ≀⌮䛾2ศ㔝䛷ཷ㈹䚸୰ᚰ䛸䛺䛳䛯䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮㛤Ⓨ◊✲⪅䛿CCSᡤᒓ
Finalist䛷䛿䛺䛟Award䜢2ᗘཷ㈹䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ䝉䞁䝍䞊䛿CCS䛾䜏

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ୡ⏺᭷ᩘ䛾䝇䝟䝁䞁㛤Ⓨᢏ⾡
CP-PACS: 1996ᖺ11᭶䛾TOP500䝸䝇䝖䠄ୡ⏺䛾䝇䝟䝁䞁䝷䞁䜻䞁䜾䠅䛷➨䠍఩Oakforest-PACS: 2016ᖺ11᭶䚸ᮾ኱䛸䛾ඹྠㄪ㐩䛻䜘䜚䛂ி䛃䜢ᢤ䛔䛶ᅜෆ➨䠍఩
Cygnus: ୡ⏺䛷၏୍䛾GPU䛸FPGA䛾䝎䝤䝹₇⟬ຍ㏿⿦⨨䜢ᣢ䛴䝇䝟䝁䞁
Pegasus: ᭱᪂䛾NVIDIA H100 GPU䛸Intel Sapphire Rapids CPU䜢ᑟධ䚸2023ᖺ6᭶䛻䛚䛔䛶H100ᦚ㍕䝇䝟䝁䞁䛿ୡ⏺䛻5ྎ䛾䜏䚸䛖䛱➨2఩䛾ᛶ⬟䚸 2023ᖺ6᭶䛾Green500䝸䝇䝖䠄┬㟁ຊ䝇䝟䝁䞁䠅䛷ᅜෆ➨1఩䛸䜋䜌ྠ䛨㟁ຊᛶ⬟ẖᖺ11᭶䛻⡿ᅜ䛷㛤ദ䛥䜜䜛SC䠄ୡ⏺᭱኱䛾䝇䝟䝁䞁䞉ィ⟬⛉Ꮫ㛵㐃ᅜ㝿఍㆟䠅䛻䛚䛔䛶ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ䛸䛧䛶ึ䜑䛶ᒎ♧䝤䞊䝇䜢タႠ䚸௨ᚋ⣙20ᖺ⥅⥆䛧䛶᪥ᮏ䜢௦⾲䛩䜛䜰䜹䝕䝭䜰䝤䞊䝇䛸䛧䛶ㄆ▱䝯䝕䜱䜰άື䠖ከ䛟䛾⤂௓䝡䝕䜸䛜YouTube䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩᭱᪂∧CCSᴫせ⤂௓
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S9kWWWCVU5M
CCS YouTube Channel https://www.youtube.com/@CCStsukuba8ᩥ⛉┬䝷䞁䝏䝭䞊䝔䜱䞁䜾

2023/06/02

C enterr forr Com putationall Sciences,, Univ.. off Tsukuba֟ù௮ۡÿ࣠ևْയüЈêĜՎѴù‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳࡁੇঐ૲ऻΪ ԡ‫̾ٽ‬ΪՎѴĿŷŃ ඈ‫ڔ‬௮ࡅ௚೧‫ݳ‬ҡ‫ؘ‬੯ ‫߃ݗ‬

1/11‫ۋ‬ղޮͤΪථℿℽℾℿ℻⅀ⅇ ঐ૲ऻΪ ൛֯ΪӼ ௮൛Ϊග ईҴℿℽℾ⅁℻⅀ⅇℭঐ૲ऻΪ ࠮൛௮ۡ̾ΪՎѴ̾ ௮൛Ϊࢄּ ଘ‫ࢦڐ‬Ь͑ਈ ‫ܢ‬൷ℿℽℾ⅃℻⅀ⅇℭঐ૲ऻΪ ࠮൛௮ۡ̾ΪՎѴ̾ ௮൛Ϊࢄּ ଘ‫ࢦڐ‬Ь͑ਈ ଘ‫ڐ‬ߠථℿℽℾ⅃℻⅁ℭ℺ ℿℽℾ⅄℻⅀ⅇℭૈ౾Ϊ‫߰ݏ‬ҩͥ એఐՎѴʯℵ⅝⅑ℶ⅍ঐ૲ऻԡ‫̾ٽ‬ΪՎѴĿŷŃℿℽℾ⅄℻⅁ℭ℺ ℿℽℾ⅄℻⅂ⅇℭōĨňŢŇĳĽśŭŷĳՎѴ‫ݨ‬ℵœŷŚůĳℶ ՎѴʯℿℽℾ⅄℻⅁ℭ̽ ℿℽℾⅆ℻⅂ⅇℭⅎⅺⅳↆⅯⅼⅲⅳↀℭↄⅽⅼℭ⅕ↃⅻⅰⅽⅺⅲↂřīűĻŇśōĨňŢŇĳĽśŭŷĳ௮ۡ‫ࣸ׃‬ńĨŎţĳĽՎѴ‫ݨ‬ℵ⅚⅝Ⅰ⅑ℶ⅍œŷŚůĳøՎѴℿℽℾⅆ℻⅂ℭ℺ ℿℽℿ⅀℻⅀ⅇℭঐ૲ऻΪ ԡ‫̾ٽ‬ΪՎѴĿŷŃ ‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳ‫ݳ‬ҡℿℽℿ⅀℻⅁ℭ̽ ե‫ك‬ⅇℭঐ૲ऻΪ ԡ‫̾ٽ‬ΪՎѴĿŷŃ ‫ݳ‬ҡ
2/11֟ù௮ۡÿ࣠ևْയüЈêĜՎѴŰĺқੇℵⅤℼⅱⅻℿℶŰĺқੇଷਦÿථ‫ڍ‬

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G. Mourou

D. Strickland؇ૈøĀŊŚůŌŇśÿ࣫ঈø֟üęô÷௮ۡģࡁ֎êĜðĒÿϴҙÝࡈ×ę×üûô÷Þð

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೜ஞⅇℭ֟üęĜ௮ۡÿࡁ֎қà÷७Õ֟ø௮ۡģӚ੼

M. Lucchini, S.A. Sato et al., Nat. Commun.12, 1021 (2021)‫ࢀث‬८ÿۢ՛ÿԵ̀© Matteo Lucchini, Politecnico di Milano֟üęô÷௮ۡમÿਲ਼‫ڔ‬ĕĨĮŷģ৆‫ंר‬ࡁ֎èౠĤñЯ૧ĕե޹ģۢե
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4/11ඈ‫ڔ‬උΪüРöàţĳűûਲ਼‫ڔ‬ńĨŎţĳĽԡ‫ٽ‬ ۢ՛Ե̀ÿę×ûŢĳűûߌషñâøĀե޹ÿଂ֍üÓĜţĳűû௮൛Я‫׃‬ģ൛ͦêĜÿĀઽèÕ֟üęô÷‫كۋ‬ü௮ۡģࡁ֎êĜΪ൛ģ‫׃‬঍êĜüĀţĳűû൛ͦÝஒവ஺̸Ա ֟üę÷‫كۋ‬ü௮ۡģࡁ֎êĜΪ൛ģ‫׃‬঍êĜüĀţĳűû൛ͦÝஒţĳűû࠼͸ÿਲ਼‫ڔ‬ÿ˕੼ģл‫ݐ‬êĜుਈ‫ې‬ℵ‫ۀ‬Іʅऌ಩ੇ୎Ј࠮൛ේℶ߲ͳ݁݅԰ ‫ݑ‬௕࢑ ࢘ǡ ‫ ݐ‬ൌ࢖ ൅ ԰࢑ ൅ ࡭ ‫ݐ‬߲‫ݐ‬ʹ݉ܿଶߩ ࢘Ԣǡ ‫ݐ‬൅ ܸ௑஼ ߩ ࢘ǡ ‫ݐ‬൅ ܸ௜௢௡ ൅ න ݀࢘Ԣ࢘ െ ࢘Ԣ‫ݑ‬௕࢑ ࢘ǡ ‫ݐ‬Ľŕķŷģൖയè÷ʤࡐՆಿüţĳűûਲ਼‫ڔ‬ÿ˕੼ģԡ‫ٽ‬ઌĚĝðߌషģРüŢĳűûե޹ÿଂ֍üÓĜţĳűûЯ‫׃‬ÿ൛ͦģଷਦŰĺ௰ҷు֦
௰Ⅰⅷÿਲ਼‫ڔ‬಩ੇ

Ⅰⅷℭ՞‫ڔ‬5/11೜ஞⅇℭ֟üęĜ௮ۡÿࡁ֎ù‫މ‬െÿਦౠඈ‫ڔ‬උΪüРöàţĳűû൛ͦℾ℻ℭ֟üęô÷௮ۡમģ൪ĝĜਲ਼൪ģ৆‫ंר‬üࡁ֎• Ĳİℵܻ̣ℶŜůňø੼ْêĜե‫ك‬ÿĬŰĳŌűŏĳĽģ৆Ùð‫މ‬െÿ৆‫ंר‬ŞŃℵࢁভℶŜůňĬŰĳŌűŏĳĽÿۢեĉ• ࡁ֎æĝðਲ਼൪ÜĚÿ֟ÿీۭģൖയèð߱Сû֟գÿͽଷѨĄ‫࠼ہ‬ह֟Ϊÿͽेℿ℻ℭ֟üęĜ̱Ϊେ̔ÿࡁ֎֟üęô÷௮ۡģ‫ۋ‬‫ك‬üࡁ֎êĜΪ൛ģ‫׃‬঍• ֟üęô÷ŃĶŇŌେ̔௮ÿࡐࡆ൤ģ‫كۋ‬üࣳऻ഼ࡁℵഽèÕēÿģࣳĕè஺വûēÿģբĚê ℶ• ֟Ӛ੼୻ః‫ߑכ‬पģͤèð߱Сû̱Ϊେ̔ԚසģͽेèäĝďøۢեøÞûÜôðେ̔ģۢե

⅀℻ℭŰĺüęĜࡒ಩஁‫̷֯ؽ‬• ŎŒĽĵůÓĜÕĀ՞‫ॣ࣎ڔ‬ʄøÿҷժਘ‫֎ࡁࣸ׃‬• ‫كۋ‬û஁‫̷֯ؽ‬üęĜЯ૧஻̷ÿ‫ث‬ਚ̱
6/11ŞŃŜůňĬŰĳŌűŏĳĽۢեü֦âð஁‫ڭ‬ਘЯ‫ͦ׃‬ೀüЈêĜäĝďøÿේ௼࡮‫ڼ‬ÿේ௼ℵ৆‫֎ࡁंר‬Ј඼ℶĦŌனℵℾℽ℺ℾⅅனℶ֟௮൛üЈêĜՎѴ࡜‫ڼ‬ÿේ௼ℵਲ਼൪ࡁ֎Ј඼ℶ֟Ӛ੼୻ః‫כ‬ԙüÛâĜഀ࣭ե޹üЈêĜՎѴ

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F. Schlaepfer, M. Lucchini, S. A. Sato et al., Nature Physics 14, 560 (2018)
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A. Niedermayr, M. Volkov, S. A. Sato et al., Phys. Rev. X 12, 021045 (2022)
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 ℿℽℾ⅃૙⅂ԸüōĨňüʔ੼èð֍ℵ⅄૙Іℶü߁лÿේ௼ģЎđ⅃ℽఘÿේ௼ģ‫୏ݎ‬ ഫûśűļīĳŌüЈĠĚì÷ēĚ×äùÝ‫ݎ‬െՎѴ۴ùè÷ࡆ৉êĜðĒüۢěÿओÕ⅄૙ñôð
7/11ঐ૲ऻΪ ‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳࡁੇࡁੇܑ‫ڟ‬ཧ⪃URL: https://ura.sec.tsukuba.ac.jp/tenure-trackঐ૲ऻΪĀՎѴऻΪқ̱ࣹࠄ‫ڸ‬Ҵÿʤϴùè÷‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳࡁģۢ‫ڞ‬è÷Õďê ౾ࡁੇĀഃĝð‫܊܃‬ՎѴ۴ģ‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳҡʯùè÷փയèŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳЬІમÿ૙Іʂ߁üĠðô÷Ͷ΂৆ʤ൪ՎѴ۴ÿēùĉ૳՗êĜĻĽŊŤøêґࣞਘϴҙÿ̰ø‫ࢀث‬८ՎѴģ‫×ך‬૧උģʡࡆêĜùùēü‫ف׷‬Ғ੽ՎѴÿқ̱‫ف׷‬Ғপේ௼ÿ̷ࣳͶ΂৆ʤ൪ՎѴ۴ùÿࠇಮԋࡆûúģĀÜěঐ૲ऻΪÿՎѴඋģ֦߁êĜäùģ೜ਘùè÷Õďêએߡ౾ࡁੇĀ‫܊܃‬ՎѴ۴Ýа‫֍׷‬ÿ஺ɺģϦéëüͶ΂ÿ৆ʤ൪ՎѴۜøՎѴüࢄ૚øÞĜùÕ×ਮøએߡÓĜśűĴŭŤøê‫ۋ‬௰ÿԚ՛ģ߰ěచô÷ĐĜùäĝĚÿܑ‫ڟ‬ĕએߡÝۢ‫ف‬üۢեæĝ÷ÕðࡁੇøÓěа‫֍׷‬ℵŊŏũĦΟઌ֍ℶÿଷਦģ‫ڭ‬೮ü૊ĝð৉Ьਘû‫ڭ‬ਮøÿՎѴҡʡőŇŌųĳÿқ̱ü‫܈‬ěࢾđäùÝ‫ݎ‬െðäĝĀ‫ۀ‬ժ஻Þℵ७Ьℶÿ‫˽ڛ‬ùĀۡਘüʓûĜ8/11ŢŇĳĽśŭŷĳՎѴ‫⅍ݨ‬œŷŚůĳøÿՎѴÿഫ‫ڔ‬^ĶĽŌģЎĒ÷⅁ℽ℺⅂ℽࠇਈÿഫûࢄ೧̼ÝՎѴģ‫ך‬ô÷ÕĜ‫ؘ‬੯‫߃ݗ‬ℵĦŌன௮൛ℶ֟Ӛ੼ԙÿഀ࣭ե޹֟Ӛ੼ԙÿϻොե޹⅑ⅷↀⅳⅱↂⅽↀℹ ⅟Ↄⅰⅷⅽҡ‫ܘ‬ⅎⅯↀⅽⅼℭ⅘ⅳⅺⅺↇ
ℵ୻ః‫כ‬ńĨŎţĳĽℶએߡ ഫû௰೮ÿࢄ೧̼ÝʤÜ‫ݨ‬üܶďô÷ÕĜ ܻ௰ûՎѴ‫ۀ‬ІÝΠడæĝ÷ÕĜℵ঻ÜĚଢ଼ďøՎѴ℮ℶ вԤüऒÿࢄ೧̼ùђේøÞĜϴҙ ͦÞðÕ೤ाüęô÷Ā⅟Ↄⅰⅷⅽҡ‫ܘ‬ÝĴůśમ΂ÿࠇùԜÕøàĝ÷Ғ੽ՎѴÝĽŃŌ ℵőŇŌųĳΚ঵ģĹšŌè÷à⅕Ⅿⅼⅼⅳↁℭ⅕‒ⅰⅳⅼⅳↀ
ĝĜ௣ֳÕঀՓģ‫ڿ‬ôðࠇÿ݃വࡅℶℵ֟ōŰĽߑपℶ
9/11‫ف׷‬ՎѴőŇŌųĳÿଷਦℵʓ੼èð⅚Ⅿↆ℺⅝ⅺⅯⅼⅱⅹÿ੽൹ॕℶ⅒ⅼↀⅷⅱⅽℭ⅟ⅽⅼⅱⅯℹℭⅢⅻⅰⅳↀↂⅽℭ⅑ⅳℭ⅔ⅷⅽↄⅯⅼⅼⅷⅼⅷℵĨŃŮĦℶ

Ⅰⅷⅻⅽⅼⅳℭ⅙Ⅿↂⅷⅼⅷ
ℵŋŷŢĳ֯̾ऻℶⅎⅼⅵⅳⅺℭ⅟Ↄⅰⅷⅽҡ‫ܘ‬ℵ⅚Ⅿↆ℺⅝ⅺⅯⅼⅱⅹℶ

⅑ⅽⅼⅵⅰⅷⅼ Ⅰⅶⅷⅼ
ℵЊ‫⅖⅔׷‬ⅠⅡℶ᪥ᮏ

⅙ⅳⅲⅳ ⅥⅷⅯⅼℹℭ⅝ⅳⅷↈⅶⅳ ⅡⅯⅼⅵℹℭ⅗ⅷⅼ ⅧⅶⅯⅼⅵℵঘ‫׷‬ℶ‫ؘ‬੯‫߃ݗ‬ℵঐ૲ऻℶ

ⅣⅯↁⅷⅺℭ⅟ⅽⅹⅯⅸℵœŔōऻℶ
10/11

ďùĒ
ՎѴ ֟üęĜ‫كۋ‬û௮ۡࡁ֎ģ೜‫ښ‬è÷֟ÝӚ੼êĜ௮ۡÿ୻ః‫כ‬ńĨŎţĳĽģ
ඈ‫ڔ‬උΪüРöà஁‫ڭ‬ਘûԡ‫ٽ‬üęô÷ৄĊ÷ÕĜℵࡒ಩ø௧٪ûԡ‫ٽ‬üĀĽŕķŷÿൖയÝஒവ஺̸Ա ℶ ֟ÝӚ੼êĜե޹ÿţĳűûЯ‫׃‬Ýͦĝā֟üęô÷ਲ਼൪ĕ̱Ϊେ̔஁‫̷ؽ‬֯ÿࡁ֎ģۢեêĜðĒÿРୟģ‫׃‬঍øÞĜ‫ف׷˽ڛ܊܃‬ՎѴőŇŌųĳ ‫ف׷‬ŊŏũĦŌŭŇĳࡁੇÿԚ՛ÜĚа‫֍׷‬ÿు֦ࡅÝՓÙ÷ÕĜäùø6৉Ьਘû‫ڭ‬ਮø‫ف׷‬ਘûҒ੽ՎѴĕőŇŌųĳģଷਦæìĜäùÝøÞĜ7ùϦéð 6ܻિ௰ûՎѴ‫ۀ‬І7ù6ओ࠮ÿࢄ೧̼ùвԤüђේøÞĜϴҙ7Ý‫܊܃‬ՎѴ۴Ýඋģߧāè÷Õà߁øऻ‫ڸ‬ñôðùϦéð ϴҙÝÓĝā‫ۋ‬ଷਘüҒ੽ՎѴĀଷࡐêĜÝऒుø‫ܛ‬വùҍѹüõÕ÷ęà൛ͦèðࠇÝІü૊ô÷ķŋħőŌêĜäùøۡÿ‫ר‬ÕҒ੽ՎѴÝࡐďĝĜЯͥÝࣳÙĜùϦéðℵőŇŌųĳΚ঵ģĹšŌè÷àĝĜࠇÿ݃വࡅℶℭ 11/11