公募制推薦入学試験

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the health benefits of each beverage. The good news is that both coffee and tea are beneficial to our health in22

many of us drink coffee or tea is for the increased alertness and focus we feel thanks to the caffeine both beverages

many ways, but is one better for us than the other? A recent W a sh i n g ton Post article helps us to answer that q uestion.

we maywhere both coffee and tea are available and popular tend to choose our favorite based simply on which one we like more, thoughmost popular drink in the world after water. O f course, there are a lot of coffee drinkers, too. Those of us who live in cultures

A ccording to the W a sh i n g ton Post, “ the world drinks three cups of tea for every cup of coffee, ” which makes tea the second

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第2問

昭和女子大学学部
コミュニケーション
2023 年度 公募制推薦入学試験

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問題用紙 (1/4)

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昭和女子大学
学部
コミュニケーション
2023 年度 公募制推薦入学試験

をマークしなさい。

課題の文章の内容に基づいて26）までの英文が正しければ解答欄の①を、間違っていれば②））

29. It is unclear if drinking tea limits the chance of getting type 2 diabetes. （30. There is evidence that drinking tea or coffee can extend people’s lives. （Should parents control their children’s Internet use? Why or why not?

第４問 以下のトピックについて解答用紙の裏面枠内に英語で 150 語以上の文章を書きなさい。なお、解答番号は、記す必要はありません。

））

28. The average coffee drinker can get all the fiber she needs from coffee. （27. Coffee is less likely to interfere with our sleep than tea. （2522.

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B oth coffee and tea seem to be good for us, so go have a cup of whichever drink you prefer.の、解答欄のduring the roughly seven years of the study compared to people who

didn’t drink coffee.” Studies of tea drinkers have had similar results.

2.5 to 4.5 cups of coffee per day had a 30 percent

B oth beverages may contribute to longevity. A ccording to the Post, “ a study of 172, 000 people found that people who drankbut it is not clear. Some studies suggest that it does, while others indicate that it does not.

Coffee drinkers are also, according to numerous studies, less likely to develop type 2 diabetes. Tea may have similar benefits,here.

drinkers, though there is no reason to think that drinking tea increases the risk of cancer. Still, coffee seems to be the clear winner

M any studies have also found that coffee drinkers have lower rates of various cancers. The same has not been found for tea

like coffee and tea are about eq ual in this regard.

can’t say for sure that the reduced risk of heart disease and stroke is a result of drinking coffee or tea, but it might be. It looks

smaller risk of type 2 diabetes, so wethose who don’t. It is possible, though, that people who drink coffee or tea have other healthy habits such as

24

The Post also reports that people who drink coffee or tea have less chance of suffering from heart disease or strokes thangram closer to the recommended goal of about 25 grams of fiber a day.

stronger preference for coffee

lower likelihood of dying

higher risk of heart disease

exercising and not eating junk foodneed to get most of their fiber from fruits and vegetables, but each cup of coffee consumed will move one a little more than athan tea, they won’t want to give it up. F or example, unlike tea, coffee contains fiber. Coffee drinkers will still

drinking more tea than coffee

23

Coffee drinkers could just drink a little less coffee to deal with that problem, though, and since in other ways coffee seems

however, had more trouble falling asleep at night, so in this regard, tea seems to be the better choice.

more3060 分

suffering from heart disease

feeling more alert and focused

populardelicious〜

問題用紙 (3/4)

found that even though tea has less caffeine than coffee, both coffee drinkers and tea drinkers felt more alert. Coffee drinkers,

コミュニケーション
昭和女子大学学部
2023 年度 公募制推薦入学試験

contain. A ccording to the Post, a study in which people drank either four cups of tea or four cups of coffee in the course of a day

60 分

dangerous

問題用紙 (4/4)

beneficial

26. Coffee is not as popular as tea. （II

25.

24.

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コミュニケーション
昭和女子大学学部
2023 年度 公募制推薦入学試験