KOYASAN

Reservations

Pilgrimage Routes

KOYASAN Shukubo Association
eng-shukubo.net
Koyasan Shukubo Association offers a diversity of services andinformation for tourists.
Please vitis us at our central information center near the Senjuinbashi bus stop in Koyasan.

Hashimoto橋本

Wakayama
和歌山

Choishi-michi
町石道

Koyasan 高野山(P.8~11)

Buddhist Monastery
Tamaru
田丸

Ise
Jingu
Geku Ise
伊勢神宮外宮 Jingu
Naiku

Tochihara
栃原

Koyasan is a sacred Shingon Buddhist temple complex located in
an alpine basin founded in the 9th century by Buddhist Saint Kobo Daishi.
伊勢神宮内宮
A network of pilgrimage
routes leads to and around this timelessmonastic center.

Main route lined withancient stupa signposts.

Nyonin-michi
女人道(P.14~15)

Women’s route aroundperimeter of Koyasan.

Koyasan高野山

Kuroko-michi
黒河道(P.18~19)

Pilgrimage and commerceroute.
KumanoHongu
TaishaSERVICE & PRODUCTS
Shukubo Reservations
Shojin Ryori Reservations
Tours & Activities
Local Guides

Guidance
Travel Service (eg. Coin locker)
Model Itineraries

熊野速玉大社

Kii-Tanabe
紀伊田辺

KumanoNachi
Taisha

熊野那智大社Japan
日本

Kyo-Osaka-michi
京大坂道

KumanoHayatama
Taisha熊野本宮大社(P.22~23)

Shingu新宮

Route to Nyonin-do women’s
hall.

Kii-Katsuura
紀伊勝浦

Makio-michi
槇尾道

KUMANO TRAVEL
www.kumano-travel.com(P.22~23)

Kyo-Osaka-michi side-route.

KUMANO TRAVEL is an international award-winning
community-based initiative; a bilingual (Japanese & English)
online reservation system for the region.

Mitani-zaka
三谷坂

SERVICES &PRODUCTS(P.24~25)

Route via Niutsuhime-jinja
connecting to Choishi-michi.

Accommodations Reservations
Tours & Activities
Local Guides
Travel Service（eg. Luggage shuttle）
Model Itineraries

WHY BOOK WITH KUMANO TRAVEL?
Locally Owned & Operated
Intimate Local Knowledge
Quality Personal Service
Freedom to Discover

Responsible & Sustainable
Secure Online Booking

Note: Reservations are required at least 7~10 days in advance.

en.visitwakayama.jp

YoshinoKoyasan

高野山

Kiiji

CONTENTS
Context… ……………………… 1 Itineraries… ………………… 29
Overview… ……………… 2〜3 Access… ……………… 30〜35
Maps… …………………… 4〜25
Tips……………………… 26〜28

Hashimoto Ito Regional Tourism Council

吉野

Ominesan
大峯山

Kohechi Omine
Okugakemichi
KumanoHongu Taisha

Iseji

熊野本宮大社

Nakahechi

KumanoNachi Taisha

熊野那智大社

Ohechi

KumanoHayatama
Taisha熊野速玉大社Ise

伊勢

UNESCOWorld Heritage
On July 7, 2004 three sacredsites (Kumano Sanzan,
Koyasan, and Yoshino/Omine)and the pilgrimage routes thatlead to and connect them, wereregistered on UNESCO's World
Heritage list as the "Sacred
Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in
the Kii Mountain Range".

Koyasan Nanakuchi & Nyonin-do
There are seven main entrances or gates to Koyasan around its periphery called
the Koyasan Nanakuchi 高野七口. Each entrance has its unique pilgrimage routeleading to it for pilgrims coming to Koyasan from various directions. These routes
are the Choishi-michi, Kyo-Osaka-michi, Kuroko-michi, Omine-michi, Kumano Kodo
Kohechi, Ainoura-michi, and Arida-Ryujin-michi.
At each gate was a Nyonin-do 女人堂 or Women’s Hall to accommodate female
pilgrims who were not allowed to enter Koyasan until the early 20th century. A circuit
route around the perimeter connecting these gates is called the Nyonin-michi.
Walking these ancient pilgrimage routes offers a new and active perspective when
visiting Koyasan.

1

Kushimoto串本

8.4 8.8 9.8 10.4 11.2 12.4 12.9

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Bus stop

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Nyonin-michi

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~1010 ~1010 P.14~15

Kuroko-michi

~14

6.5~8

~1200 ~370

P.18~19

Kuroko-michi(Kotsuki-toge Pass~Danjo Garan)

~4.5

1.5~2

~100 ~210

P.20~21400m

Kyo-Osaka-michi~13.5 5.5~7~1000 ~240

P.22~23200m

Makio-michi

~4

1.5~2

~410

~10

P.22~23

Mitani-zaka

~5.5

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~510 ~100

P.24~25

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1000m

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371

Drinking water

Makio-michi

400m

800m

Toilet

7

600m

1000m

Legend

4.7 5.5600m

Shingu
新宮

Kii-Katsuura
紀伊勝浦

2.9

600m

HA

Shirahama
Kumano Nachi Taisha
白浜
熊野那智大社
Nanki-Shirahama Airport
Seiganto-ji
南紀白浜空港
青岸渡寺

2

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800m

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168
371

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Kumano Hayatama Taisha
熊野速玉大社

24.4

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熊野川

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JR紀勢本線

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熊野市

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すさみ南IC

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熊野本宮大社

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紀伊田辺

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龍神温泉
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JR紀勢本線

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高野参詣道

480

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KOYASAN
Pilgrimage Routes

370

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紀伊長島IC

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和歌山

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高野山

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Ni

309

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M
A

Yoshino
吉野

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五條

Hashimoto
橋本

1000m

166

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371

480

KU
D
O

Sakurai
桜井
Yoshinoguchi
吉野口

170

Hineno
日根野

369

24

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大和八木

24

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御坊

Choishi-michi

368

M

Kansai International Airport
関西国際空港Hashimoto
橋本

Ka
sa
gi

Overview

11.20692737833268%(HASHIMOTO Sta.~Kotsuki-toge Pass)

600m

km

0

1.7

4.1

6.5

8.5

10.4

13.9

15.1

18.1

~730 ~330 P.8~9~480 ~170

P.10~113

Center of theWorld

Koyasan

It was a long and arduous
journey but eventually
he made it to Chiangan, the capital of theT'ang dynasty, theeastern terminus of the
Silk Road and center ofan emerging esotericschool of Buddhism—
Chen-yen. Chiang-an
was the greatest city inthe world at that time, a
cosmopolitan mixture ofcultures and religions.

Monastic Training Center

Koyasan was conceptualized and constructed by Kukai (774-835)—
posthumously know as Kobo Daishi, one of Japan's most famous
religious figures—as a monastic training center for his school of esoteric
Buddhism called Shingon.
It is a mountain plateau~850 m above sea level, isolated in thenorthern reaches of the Kii peninsula, surrounded by eight peaks, like
alpine pedals of a giant geological lotus flower, a natural mandala ideal
for strict religious training.
There are over 100 temples, many of which offer accommodation tovisitors (p.28). A network of pilgrimage routes connects Koyasan fromthe north, including the Choishi-michi, and from the south, the main
way being the Kohechi. The Nyonin-michi pilgrimage route circles the
sanctuary on its perimeter.
The many sites in Koyasan are in roughly three main zones: Danjo
Garan (central precincts) (p.21), Dai-mon (entrance gate) , and Okuno-in(cemetery and mausoleum) (p.11).

Kobo Daishi
Famous Spiritual Leader

The life of Kobo Daishi 弘法大師 (774-835) is a diverse mixture of fact
and legend: pious myths and historical episodes. He is one of the mostpopular Buddhist saints in Japan.
The multitudes of oral tradition and folklore verge on the miraculous
and mystical, a manifestation of the admiring relationship between
him and the common people. The founding of wells and springs are
ubiquitous subjects of his feats.

Childhood

He was born in 774 in the Sanuki province of Shikoku to an aristocraticfamily. From childhood he was regarded as highly gifted.

In Chiang-an he was fortune to study at the Ch'ing-lung temple undermaster Hui-kuo (746-805), who was terminally ill at the time. Hui-kuo
was instantly impressed with Kukai who choose him for the next master.
Kukai later quoted Hui-kuo's enthusiastic reception:"I knew that you would come! I have waited for such a long time. Whata pleasure it gives me to look upon you today at last!"
Upon receiving the transmission of teachings, he became the 8th
patriarch of Chen-yen.

Return to Japan

In the autumn of 806 he returned to Japan with hundreds of volumes oftext, ritual implements, and relics.
After a sojourn in Kyushu, he returned to Kyoto and entered court
circles because of contact with the Emperor Saga.

Contemporary Friction

His family wished that he become a government official andsubsequently sent him to Kyoto for further education at age 14. At 17 heentered university where he studied classic Chinese Confucian literature.

Kukai also came into contact with another famous Buddhist priest,
Saicho 最澄 (767-822), who travelled to China during the same period tostudy esoteric Buddhism. They differed in personality and beliefs, andsubsequently broke off relations.
Saicho founded the Tendai school of esoteric Buddhism and training
monastery on Mt. Hiei, north-east of Kyoto.

Dramatic Change

Founding of Koyasan

Adolescence

A turning point in his life was when a Buddhist priest introduced him toa text called the Mantra of Akashagarbha. He subsequently cast aside
his career for life as a mountain ascetic and retreated to the mountainsof Shikoku.
There he performed intense training for long durations including
purifications, offerings, incantations, and visualizations, reaching a newlevel of devotion to Buddhism.

Journey to China

Kukai was well versed in the Buddhist texts available in Japan at thattime but longed for further knowledge, to seek a master in China. He
received his chance in 804 when his application to sail with a diplomatic
mission was accepted.

4

Fortuitous Meeting

Kukai desired a base to train and meditate in the mountains like othersuch sites in India and China, and in 816 formally requested Emperor
Saga. The letter was heartfelt and detailed.
Permission came quickly for this "flat area deep in the mountains",
which was the founding moment for Koyasan, with constructioncommencing three years later.
The name Koyasan refers to the mountain and temple complex in its
entirety.

Eternal Meditation

At the age of 62 Kukai entered a profound meditative state for the
benefit of all sentient beings, waiting for the appearance of the Buddhaof the Future.

He is entombed at the east end of the Okunoin, a site that he hadchosen himself.

Name Meaning

Saeki-no-Mao was the birth name of the famous Buddhist saint who
founded Koyasan.
His religious name was Kukai 空海, which he received when being
ordained. "Ku" 空 = sky, "Kai" 海 = ocean—combined these two
characters could be interpreted as "sea of void".
In 921, 86 years after his death, Kukai received the posthumous title
Kobo Daishi 弘法大師. "Daishi" means "Great Saint", a title for Buddhist
priests of the highest virtue. "Kobo" means "to spread widely the
Buddhist teachings". Some other translations are "Dharma-spreading
Great Teacher" and "Great Master who Spread the Dharma".

Shingon Esoteric
Buddhism

the esoteric doctrine:● Body/Physical (Hand Gestures, Mudra)● Voice/Verbal (Vocalizations, Mantra)● Mind/Spiritual (Visualization, eg. Mandala)
Through these sensory experiences ultimate reality or identification with
Dainichi can be attained.

Cosmic Influence

These esoteric Buddhism rituals facilitate enlightenment allowing thepractitioner to influence the six great universal elements to ward off
famine, epidemics, and other natural disasters. Powerful esoteric rituals
were even used as a divine weapon during times of war in ancient times.

Alternative Names

Esoteric Buddhism has other names such as Mantrayana, Vajrayana, andTantrayana.

Cultural Legacy

Mysterious Wisdom

Esoteric Buddhism was indispensable to the ancient imperial court andmedieval Japanese society. It made profound contributions to diverse
academic fields including arts, literature, and science—a cultural andreligious giant which changed Japan dramatically.

True Words

Two Realms Mandala

Mikkyo 密教 (Esoteric Buddhism) literally means "secret teaching":
hidden, difficult, profound and mystical.

Kukai named his school of esoteric Buddhism, Shingon 真言, a translationof the Sanskrit mantra "Words of Truth"—a truth that can free thepractitioner from illusion with the proper posture and visualization.

Enlightening Theory

Shingon is a complex religious vision—or highly sophisticatedphilosophical system—of sacred icons, language, and rituals tounderstand and internalize abstract Buddhist doctrine with the ultimate
goal of attaining enlightenment in this existence.

Divine Origins

These esoteric teachings were made known by Dainichi and retrieved
from an iron stupa by the first master. They were subsequently
transmitted through patriarchs—Kobo Daishi being the ninth.

Mind Mystery

In Shingon mandalas are complex visual aids, or tools, based on Buddhist
doctrines for enlightening deeper elements of the secret teachings—aguide for ritual visualization of the metaphysical universe.

Dual Mandala

Two of the most fundamental mandalas used for contemplation andvisualization in Shingon are the Diamond Realms Mandala 金剛界曼荼羅
and the Womb Realms Mandala 胎蔵界曼荼羅, as a set they are referred
to as Ryokai Mandala 両界曼荼羅 or the Two Realms Mandala. Together
they represent the entire Buddhist cosmos.

Historical Origins

Esoteric Buddhism derives from a stream of Mahayana Buddhism which
evolved in India in the 7th century related to ancient Indian folk beliefs,
magic, and tantrism. It was transmitted to China (and still found in
Tibet), before Kukai introduced it to Japan.

Mystical Teachings

Theoretical (written materials) and practical (oral transmission) are bothessential forms of teaching. Oral transmission instruction is only given toqualified disciples by illuminated masters. These secret teachings need
to be understood through personal experience.

Intricate Rituals

The powerful rituals of Shingon are grounded in the Three Mysteries of5

Kudoyama
Gateway to
Choishi-michi(1600) he was exiled to Koyasan and lived for many years in Kudoyama
where he fine tuned his battle tactics. He eventually died in a legendarysiege of Osaka castle where he fought fiercely against overwhelming
odds. His armor was crimson-red with a crest of 6 coins.

Jison-in

The present-day access to the trailhead is from KUDOYAMA Station on
the NANKAI KOYA LINE. It is ~2km walk through town to Jison-in where
the trail turns south to begin the climb into the mountains. Kudoyama
is a small town on the banks of the Kino-kawa River with a long history
connected to Koyasan.
The name Kudoyama 九度山 means "ninetimes mountain", as it is believed that Kukai
descended from Koyasan nine times a month tovisit his mother at Jison-in.

Crimson-Red Samurai

Kudoyama is associated with “The Greatest
Warrior of Japan”, Sanada Yukimura (1567-1615),
who was a primary figure in the 17th century
Warring States period of intense feudal wars,
social upheaval, and political maneuvering.
After defeat in the famous Battle of Sekigahara

Shiyuen
紙遊苑

Jison-in 慈尊院 is a Shingon
Buddhist temple locatedat the base of the Choishimichi pilgrimage route. It wasestablished in 816 as the residenceof Lady Tamayori, Kukai’s mother,
who became an object of worshipherself as a female foreshadowingof Miroku, the Buddha of the
Future.
Because of this association Jisonin is a site of devotion for femaleswith a focus on motherly issuesof such as conception, childbirth,and breastfeeding—leading to
the eye-catching custom of breastshaped ema offerings through thegrounds.
Above Jison-in is the connectedNiukanshobu-jinja shrine.

Kino-kawa River
紀の川
Kudoyama
Michi-no-Eki
Culture Sports Center
Kaki-no-Sato Kudoyama
九度山文化スポーツセンター 道の駅柿の郷くどやま

Jison-in
慈尊院

Niu-hashi Bridge
丹生橋

Shori-ji
勝利寺

Paved road

Unpaved trail

LegendP8◀

6

Stone Signposts

The Choishi-michi 町石道 is the original pilgrimage access route to
Koyasan from the Kino-kawa River valley to the north constructed by
Kukai.
Lining the ~20 km long trail from Jison-in to Koyasan are 180 stonemarkers set at a distance of one cho (109 m)—hence the name Cho 町(traditional Japanese distance measure) Ishi 石 (stone) and Michi 道 (way).
These markers were originally made of wood and replaced withstone in 1285, some of which weigh up to 750 kg. They are carved in
the geometric shape of a Gorinto and engraved with the distance andSanskrit names of Buddhas.

Kudoyama

GorintoKudoyama-Sanada Museum
九度山・真田ミュージアム
Komekin-no-Kintoki statue
米金の金時像

Pilgrimage RouteToilet

Stamp

Public phone

Lodging

SchoolConvenience store

Coin Laundry

Hospital

Nakagawa Ryokan
中川旅館

Sanada-an
真田庵

Fire Station

Grocery store

Bank

ShrineBakeryStation

TempleBento Lunch Box

Bus stop

Other Unpaved trail

Japanese Sweets

Parking

Other Paved road

Information

Gas Station

Public Wi-fi

Post OfficeMichi-no-Eki rest area

Police Station

Sanada Kofun tumb
真田古墳

13

The old Kayano Family House
旧萱野家

Kudoyama Town Hall
九度山町役場

Persimmon Orchards
The trail climbs steeply
out of the valley on
paved agriculture
roads throughpersimmon orchards, afamous local product.

Forested Trail & Junctions

Kudoyama-hashi Bridge
九度山橋

Niukanshobu-jinja
丹生官省符神社

Choishi-michi

Choishi-michi

Henjo-ji
遍照寺

0

1：1 0 , 0 0 0200ｍ

Kudoyama Ryokan
Tamagawatei
くどやま旅館 玉川亭
Taimen-ishi Stone
対面石370

KUDOYAMA Sta.
九度山駅

The Gorinto signposts are striking
geometrical stone monument
towers called Gorinto 五輪塔.
Different shaped rocks arestacked to create a five-tier stupa
with rich spiritual symbolism
representing the esoteric
Buddhism theory of cosmic
order. Each of the rings or shapes
represent the five elements of theuniverse. From top to bottom they
are Composite Jewel (Space/Void空), Upturned Hemisphere (Wind/
Air 風), Pyramid (Fire 火), Sphere(Water 水), and Cube (Earth 地).

Passing through Mandalas

The trail is two parts forming a linear pilgrimage through the Two Realms
Mandala. The first section (Jison-in to Danjo Garan) has 180 markers with
the names of the 180 divinities in the Womb Realms Mandala, and thesecond section (Danjo Garan to Okuno-in) has 36 symbols of the divine
persons of the Diamond Realms Mandala.

Near Choishi-michi 160 the trail enters the forest until the Dai-mon Gateof Koyasan.
There are junctions along the way to side routes such as Ropponsugi to
Mitani-zaka route and Niutsuhime-jinja.
At Furu-toge Pass a trail leads east to KAMIKOSAWA Station.
The twin Torii gates at Futatsu-torii marks the Hatcho-zaka to
Niutsuhime-jinja.
At Yatate the route crosses one of the main roads to Koyasan with somefacilities. From here a road leads to KII-HOSOKAWA Station.

Fabled Stones

The Kesakake-ishi Rockis where Kobo Daishi
draped his surplice
to mark the sacredboundary of Koyasan.
Crawling throughthe crack in the rocks
in believed to offer
longevity.
The Oshiage-ishi
Rock marks the spot
the gods sent a fierce
thunderstorm of fire on
Kobo Daishi’s motherwhen she tried to enter
Koyasan. You can see
Kobo Daishi’s handprints on the rocks
which he raised toprotect her.
It is believed that if one
sits on the corner of theflat mirror-like Kagamiishi Rock and recites
sutras ones wishes will
be realized.

7

KUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Yatate

Distance (km): ~15Time (hr): 5.5~7
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~730
Total Elevation Loss (m): 665ｍ
~330

呃町石道（九度山駅～矢立）466.2ｍ

D

-in
ku
no

Ya
ta
te

O

ai
D mo
an n
jo Ga
Ga te
ra
n

Pa
ss
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Ka
sa
gi

-in

Ro

1000m

Jis
on

KU

D

O

YA
M

A

pp
on
su
Fu
gi
ru
Fu -tota ge
Ko tsu Pa
da -to ss
Jiz rii
odo

St
a.

KUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Danjo GaranKUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Yatate

呃

800m
600m

KUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Danjo Garan

400m

Distance (km): ~21.5
Time (hr): 9~11
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1180
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~430

200m

km 0

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

6.6 7.9 8.3

1.7

9.3

12

14.7

21.3

20.5

24.4

A
OY

K
AI
NK 線
NA 高野
南海

Kesakake-ishi Rock袈裟掛石

Yasaka-jinja
八坂神社

Sta.
Distance (km):KII-HOSOKAWA~21.5
Time (hr): 9~11
紀伊細川駅
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1180
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~430

Distance (km): ~15Time (hr): 5.5~7
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~730
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~330

Hanasaka Drive-in restaurant
はなさかドライブイン

L

Riishi 3
三里石

80

Kasagi-toge Pass
笠木峠

60

586ｍ
70

Mimamori Jizo statue
見守り地蔵

616.4ｍP10

Yatate矢立～2.9km, ～50min

INE

573ｍ

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

Oshiage-ishi Rock
押上石

50

▶

Choishi-michi (KUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Yatate)

Yatate Sunakone Jizo statue
矢立砂捏地蔵599ｍ
90

Kudoyama Ryokan
Tamagawatei
くどやま旅館玉川亭
KUDOYAMA Sta.
九度山駅

SHIMOKOSAWA Sta.
下古沢駅

KAMIKOSAWA Sta.
上古沢駅

Michi-no-Eki Kaki-no-Sato Kudoyama
Hours: 9:00~18:30(Closed, Jan 1,2,3)

Nakagawa Ryokan
中川旅館

Zentsubo-ishi Rock
銭壺石
170

180

Jison-in
慈尊院

Shori-ji
勝利寺 Lookout point
展望台
Kino-kawa River
紀の川

8

160 477.3ｍ

314ｍ

110

Furu-toge Pass
古峠
Mt. Ozuchi-no-Mine
小都知ノ峯

Kasatori-toge Pass
笠取峠
Choishi-michi
140
Riishi 1
町石道
一里石
536ｍ
150

517.1ｍKayamaki-ishi Rock
榧蒔石

3.3km, 1～1.5hour

Kaki bread, ice cream, bakery café.
World Heritage Center

Michi-no-Eki Kaki-no-Sato Kudoyama
道の駅柿の郷くどやま
Niukanshobu-jinja
丹生官省符神社P6◀

Kajika Drive-in restaurant
かじかドライブイン

100

583.2ｍKudoyama Town Hall
九度山町役場
Sanada-an
真田庵

626.7ｍ370

Ropponsugi
六本杉

Futatsu-torii
二ツ鳥居
651ｍ

Riishi 2
二里石

120

130

Mt. Amabiki-yama Settai-bajunction
接待場 Kasamatsu-toge Pass
笠松峠
雨引山分岐

564ｍ

Hatcho-zaka

Koda Jizo-do
神田地蔵堂

500ｍ

1000ｍ

Pilgrimage Route

109

八町坂

In-no-Haka gravestone
院の墓
Ariomaru gravestone
有王丸の墓
Niutsuhime-jinja-mae bus stop
丹生都比売神社前バス停
Yuzuriha
ゆずり葉

1：2 5 , 0 0 00Choishi-michi

Oga-ike Pond
応其池
Hakuja-no-Iwa Rock and Torii
669.3ｍ
白蛇の岩と鳥居

683.5ｍNiutsuhime-jinja
丹生都比売神社
Oyado Nanpoan
お宿南峰庵

637ｍ

Amano Chiiki Koryu Center-mae bus stop
天野地域交流センター前バス停

Mitani-zakaHatcho-zaka

Paved road

Unpaved trail

LegendToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrinePublic phone

View point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

Shop/Store

000 Choishi

Post Office

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolVending machine

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road9

Choishi-michi (Yatate ~ Okuno-in)

Yatate ~ Danjo Garan

Okuno-inDistance (km):~7Time (hr): 3~4Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~450
Total Elevation Loss(m): ~110
Okuno-in
奥之院 is the inner temple of Koyasan, a forest cemetery in the町石道（矢立～奥之院）

east end of the valley and site of Kobo Daishi’s tomb and one of
KUDOYAMA Sta. ~upper
Danjo Garan

-in
ku
no

KUDOYAMA Sta. ~ Danjo Garan呃

Distance (km): ~21.5
Time (hr): 9~11
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1180
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~430

200m

6.6 7.9 8.3

1.7

9.3

12

14.7

20.5

21.3

long with over 300,000 gravestones,
Unpaved trail
Paved trailmonuments, and memorials, many of

24.4

Bridge Boundaries▶

▶

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

P9

616.4ｍP23

80

KII-HOSOKAWA Sta.
紀伊細川駅

1：2 5 , 0 0 0

0

500ｍ

1000ｍ

70

Mimamori Jizo
statue
見守り地蔵

YatateSunakone Jizo
statue
矢立砂捏地蔵

60

Hanasaka Drive-in
restaurant
はなさかドライブイン

10

Riishi 4 Kagami-ishi Rock
鏡石
30
四里石

Yatate矢立

Lookout point
展望台
Kesakake-ishi
Rock
袈裟掛石

Choishi-michi
50

750.9ｍOshiage-ishi Rock
押上石

Gokuraku-bashi Bridge
極楽橋

GOKURAKUBASHI Sta.
極楽橋駅

Iroha-zaka
いろは坂

Banjo Korogashi Cliﬀ
万丈転

Mt. Bentendake
弁天岳

Nyonin-do
女人堂
984.2ｍDanjo Garan
壇上伽藍

KoyasanTourist Information
Center
高野山観光
情報センター

20

40

町石道

Okuno-in is generally divided into sections by three bridges: theSoto Fudo remains
外不動跡
Iwa Fudo Wall岩不動
◀P12
KOYASAN Sta.
高野山駅

～2.9km, ～50min

Riishi 3
三里石

which are covered in lush moss andlichens. Hundreds of centuries old
Japanese Cedar trees line the way.
Okuno-in is a microcosm of Japanese
history with rich layers of stories andsymbolism. For centuries all walks of life have desired to have theirgrave here, including famous feudal medieval lords and artists. There isa diversity of war memorials for both domestic and international victims.

Dai-mon Gate
大門

Daimon-minami Chushajo bus stop
大門南駐車場バス停
Koyasan Reihokan Museum
高野山霊宝館

10

P9

Mt. Manisan
摩尼山

Ipponsugi
一本杉

Okuno-in
奥之院

Chigo-no-Taki Falls
兒瀧

Hanaore-zaka
花折坂Kiyome Fudo-do
清不動堂

Mizumuke Jizo Statue

Near the Gobyo-no-Hashi is a row ofdiverse statues with wooden tablet
memorials in shape of Gorinto which
are splashed with purifying water.
Behind the statues runs the clear Tamagawa River where in winter months
cold-water austerity rites take place.

Inner Sanctuary Rules

Please abide by the following rules to respect the inner sanctuary after
you cross over the “Gobyo-no-Hashi” bridge.
● No yukata gowns● No smoking or eating● No impure acts
● No photography● No recordings

Toro-do

▶

D

Ya
ta
te

600m

km 0

Gravestones

Distance (km):~7Time (hr): 3~4Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~450
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~110

800m

400m

the most popular sites to visit.

Distance (km): ~21.5
Time (hr): 9~11
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1180
Total Elevation Loss(m)serene: ~430burial ground is ~2 km
ThisYatate ~ Danjo Garan

O

ai
D mo
an n
jo Ga
Ga te
ra
n

Pa
ss
ge
-to
Ka
sa
gi

-in

Ro

1000m

Jis
on

KU

D

O

YA
M

A

pp
on
su
Fu
gi
ru
Fu -tota ge
Ko tsu Pa
da -to ss
Jiz rii
odo

St
a.

呃

first bridge "Ichinohashi" at the western entrance, the middle bridge"Nakanohashi", and the "Gobyo-no-Hashi" over the Tama-gawa River"Jewel River" into the inner sanctuary.
On the southeast side of Okuno-in is an open area with new cemeteryand shorter walking route through the graveyard.

Mani-toge
Pass
摩尼峠

915ｍ

1004m

The Toro-do 燈籠堂 lantern hall in front of Kobo
Daishi’s tomb is home to over 20,000 lanterns andserves as the worship hall for the mausoleum.

Kobo Daishi Gobyo Mausoleum

The Kobo Daishi Gobyo 弘法大師御廟 is a mausoleum to Kukai who isbelieved to be in an eternal meditative state here. Behind the lanternhall pilgrims light candles, offer incense, chant, and meditate in theprotective presence of Kukai’s spirit.
NOTE: You can head underneath the lantern hall to an undergroundworship hall to get even closer to him.

917ｍ

Mt. Tenjikusan
転軸山

Kongobu-ji
金剛峯寺

Pilgrimage RouteNyonin-michi
Choishi-michi
Kyo-Osaka-michi
Kuroko-michi
Kumano Kodo Kohechi

Koyasan Shukubo
Association
高野山宿坊協会

Unpaved trail

53

Karukaya-do
苅萱堂
Kongosanmai-in
金剛三昧院

Paved road

LegendNakanohashi-guchi
中の橋口

Miroku-toge Pass
弥勒峠
Rokuro-toge Pass
轆轤峠

ToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrinePublic phone

View point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

Shop/Store

000 Choishi

Post Office

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolVending machine

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road11

List of Shukubo
Temple Lodgings
宿坊寺院一覧KOYASAN Sta.
高野山駅

1

西南院

Sainan-in

2

報恩院

Hoon-in3

桜池院

Yochi-in

4

宝亀院

Hoki-in5

偏照尊院

Henjoson-in

6

増福院

Zofuku-in

7

成就院

Joju-in

8

釈迦文院

Shakamon-in

9

常喜院

Joki-inIwa Fudo Wall
岩不動

10 天徳院

Tentoku-in

11 正智院

Shochi-in

12 宝城院

Hojo-in

13 西禅院

Saizen-in

14 明王院

Myoo-in

15 龍光院

Ryuko-in984.2ｍ

Chigo-no-Taki Falls
兒瀧
Kiyome Fudo-do
清不動堂

Nankai Rinkan Bus only
(impassable)

Kyo-Osaka-michi
京大坂道

Hanaore-zaka
花折坂
Nyonin-do
女人堂

Tanigami
Nyonin-do remains
谷上女人堂跡Nyonin-michi
女人道

Choishi-michi

21

Isshin-guchi
一心口
Guest House
Suzumeno Kakurenbo
ゲストハウスすずめのかくれんぼ町石道

Dai-mon-guchi Nyonin-do remains
大門口女人堂跡
Ryujin-guchi Nyonin-do remains
龍神口女人堂跡

Guest House
HACHI HACHI
Koyasan
ゲストハウス
はちはち高野山

Kondo-mae
金堂前

1
2

Atago-mae
愛宕前

Shinno-in

34 西門院

Saimon-in

17 総持院

Soji-in

35 大円院

Daien-in

18 蓮花院

Renge-in

36 成福院

Jofuku-in

19 一乗院

Ichijo-in

37 持明院Jimyo-in

20 安養院

Annyo-in

38 三宝院

Sanbo-in

21 蓮華定院

Rengejo-in

39 不動院Fudo-in

22 西室院

Nishimuro-in

40 北室院

Kitamuro-in

23 南院

Nan-in

41 遍照光院

Henjoko-in

24 光臺院

Kodai-in

42 地蔵院Jizo-in

25 龍泉院

Ryusen-in

43 密厳院

Mitsugon-in

26 福智院

Fukuchi-in

44 上池院

Jochi-in

27 本覚院

Hongaku-in

45 大明王院

Daimyoo-in

28 無量光院

Muryoko-in

46 光明院

Komyo-in

29 本王院

Honno-in

47 恵光院Eko-in30 普門院

Fumon-in48 熊谷寺

Kumagai-ji

31 普賢院

Fugen-in

49 宝善院

Hozen-in

32 高室院

Takamuro-in

50 赤松院

Sekisho-in

33 金剛三昧院

Kongosanmai-in

51 清浄心院

Shojoshin-in

Kuroko-michi
黒河道Mani-toge Pass
摩尼峠

Kobo Daishi Gobyo Mausoleum
弘法大師御廟Tenjikuyamakoen-mae
転軸山公園前Tombstones of Toyotomi Family
豊臣家墓所
Nakanohashireien
中之橋霊園
Mausoleums of
Matsudaira Hideyasu and his Moter
松平秀康及び同母霊廟

34

9
Kon-do6
金堂
Reihokan-mae
霊宝館前

5

Koyasan7
Reihokan Museum
Otasuke Jizo statue
高野山霊宝館 Koyasan Tourist
お助け地蔵尊Information Center
高野山観光
情報センターUguisudani
鶯谷

25

23

8

19

10

Koyasan
University
高野山大学

Kumano Kodo
Kohechi
熊野古道小辺路

27
28

31

32

20

35

34

覚鑁坂

Satake Yoshishige Tamaya Mausleum
佐竹義重霊屋38

36
37

Okunoin-guchi
奥の院口
Ichinohashi Bridge
一の橋
41

50

42

40

49

47

Odawaradori
小田原通り

39
Ryokan Koyakan
旅館高野館
Senjuin-bashi(E)千手院橋（東） Kongosanmai-in
33
金剛三昧院

51

43
44

45

46

48

Karukaya-do
苅萱堂Karukayado-mae
苅萱堂前Ichinohashi-guchi
一の橋口

Sakuratoge-shita
桜峠下

Eirei-den
英霊殿
Sakuradanchi-mae
桜団地前
Kakuredani
隠谷

Graves of
Takeda Shingen and Takeda Katsuyori
武田信玄勝頼墓所

KoyasanGuest House Tommy
高野山ゲストハウストミー
Rengedani
蓮花谷30

Kesho Jizo statue(Make-up Jizo)
化粧地蔵

Uesgi Kenshin Tamaya Mausleum
上杉謙信霊屋Koyasan
Shukubo Association
高野山宿坊協会

女人道

Okuno-in
奥之院

Gokusho
御供所

Nakanohashi Bridge
中の橋

Koya Town Hall
高野町役場

29

18

Asekaki Jizo statue
汗かき地蔵

Nyonin-michi

Gobyo-no-Hashi Bridge
御廟の橋

Mt. Tenjikusan
転軸山

915ｍ

Mitsugon-do
Kakuban-zaka 密厳堂

Kuroko-guchi
Nyonin-do remains
黒河口女人堂跡

Koyakeisatsu-mae
高野警察前Tokugawa
Mausoleum 24
徳川家霊台

22

Namikiri fudo-mae
26
Danjo Garan
浪切不動前
壇上伽藍
Konpon Daito
Senjuin-bashi(W)根本大塔
12Daito-guchi 千手院橋
（西）14
大塔口 Kongobu-ji
11
金剛峯寺
13
15
Kongobuji-mae
17 金剛峯寺前
16
Koyasan
Koko-mae
高野山高校前Dai-mon Gate
大門

Daimon
大門
Benten-mae
弁天前

16 親王院

KoyasanIpponsugi
一本杉

宿坊寺院一覧

Nyonindo
女人堂

Mt. Bentendake
弁天岳

12

List of Shukubo Temple Lodgings

Fudo-zaka
不動坂

Okunoin-mae
奥の院前
Nakanohashi-guchi
中の橋口

53

Koyasan Guest house Kokuu
高野山ゲストハウスKokuu

0

1：1 0 , 0 0 0

250ｍ

LegendTamagawa Ryokan
玉川旅館
Tamagawa-dori
玉川通り

Pilgrimage RouteNyonin-michi
Choishi-michi
Kyo-Osaka-michi
Kuroko-michi
Kumano Kodo Kohechi
Paved road

Unpaved trail

Toilet

Stamp

Public phone

Lodging

SchoolConvenience store

Coin Laundry

HospitalFire Station

Grocery store

Bank

ShrineBakeryStation

TempleBento Lunch Box

Bus stop

Other Unpaved trail

Japanese Sweets

Parking

Other Paved road

Information

Gas Station

Public Wi-fi

Post OfficeMichi-no-Eki rest area

Police Station

13

Nyonin-michi

Nyonin-michi

400m

Nyonin-michi
Choishi-michi

200m

Kyo-Osaka-michi
4

6.8

8.4 8.8 9.8 10.4 11.2 12.4 12.9

Dai-mon-guchi Nyonin-do remains
大門口女人堂跡
984.2ｍ◀P11
Mt. Bentendake
弁天岳

Kuroko-michi
Kumano Kodo
Kohechi

16

Paved
road

Unpavedtrail

Kiyome Fudo-do
清不動堂

P23

)
in

Nyonin-do ~Dai-mon Gate ~Nakanohashi-guchi~7

3~3.5 ~420 ~480

Dai-mon Gate ~Rokuro-toge Pass ~Nakanohashi-guchi

~5

2~2.5

Nakanohashi-guchi~ Mt. Tenjikusan ~Nyonin-do~9 3.5~4.5 ~590 ~530

Dai-mon Gate
大門
10

Kuroko-toge Pass
黒河峠

Kuroko-guchi
Nyonin-do remains
黒河口女人堂跡

Ryujin-guchi
Nyonin-do
remains
龍神口女人堂跡

Otasuke Jizo
statueお助け地蔵尊Ainoura-guchi
Nyonin-do remains
相の浦口女人堂跡

14 Otaki-guchi Nyonin-do remains
大滝口女人堂跡

Kongobu-ji
金剛峯寺

Ipponsugi
一本杉

Entsuritsu-ji
円通律寺

Mt. Tenjikusan
転軸山

Godaison-do remains
五大尊堂跡

Okuno-in
奥之院

1004ｍ

◀P

12

Mt. Manisan
摩尼山

Benzaiten

The Nyonin-michi 女人道 or Women's Pilgrimage Route is trail thatcircumnavigates the perimeter of Koyasan and was used extensive by
women who were banned from entering the precincts.
This ~16 km route linked the seven entrance gates to Koyasan, of which
many featured women’s halls. These trails were busiest in the Edo period(1603-1868).

Walking Options

Present day the route connects different walking courses and are
popular walking excursions in and around Koyasan.
This trail has many access points, so it is easy to walk smaller sections.
A popular starting point is from Nyonin-do going counter-clockwise
to Dai-mon Gate. From here the trail skirts the south side of town toNakanohashi-guchi entrance to Okuno-in.
The northeast loop over Mt. Manisan, Mt. Yoryusan, and Mt. Tenjikusan
is a more isolated mountain trail. This section is called the Koya Sanzan
Route.

Nyonin-do (Fudozaka-guchi Nyonin-do)

Traditionally women were not allowed to enter into the Koyasan
sanctuary—which was common practice in Japanese monasteries—
to eliminate distractions to spiritual training. In 1872 the new Meiji
government decreed the banning of women terminated but Koyasan
did not follow until 1906.
But women were still drawn to this sacred site to worship, which leadto the creation of womens halls built around the perimeter of Koyasan(mostly near the seven gates) to cater to these female pilgrims. These
served as resting, meeting, and lodging sites.
Only one of the seven women's halls that remain today (current
construction is from 1871), is the Fudozaka-guchi Nyonin-do 不動坂
口女人堂. It was built
by request of a female
pilgrim named Kosugi,
who had a very hard
life, and wished that
she could somehow
comfort and support
other women insimilar circumstances.
Venerated as theguardian deity of thetemple, she now isfulfilling her goal for
eternity.
Legend53

Rokuro-toge Pass
轆轤峠

e(

Kotsuki-toge Pass
粉撞峠

915ｍ

Daimon-minami
Chushajo
bus stop
大門南駐車場
バス停~270 ~330

1008.6ｍ

Nyonin-do
女人堂

Danjo Garan
壇上伽藍~160 ~150

Mt. Yoryusan
楊柳山

P19

Tanigami Nyonin-do remains
谷上女人堂跡20

Tot
Ele al
vat
i on

1

To
t
Ele al
vat
i on

~2

▶

1.8

▶

0.9

ss
(m

(m

Pilgrimage Route

hr)
Tim

Nyonin-do ~Mt.Bentendake ~Dai-mon Gate

800m
600m

Lo

Ga

)
km
Dis
tan
ce
(

1000m

km 0

)

-d
o
in
Ny
on

t.

D

Ny
on

M

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

呃

in
-d
Be o
n
ai ten
-m
d
on ak
Ga e
te
Ro
ku
ro
-to
ge
Pa
ss
Na
ka
no
h
M
an ashii
M -to -gu
g
ch
t.
M eP
i
a
Ku ni assro sanM ko
t. -t
YKo or ogets yus Pua as
Ip ki-t n s
po og
e
n
M
t. sug Pa
Te i ss
nj
ik
us
an

女人道

1200m

Nyonin-michi

Distance (km): ~16Time (hr): 6.5~8
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1010
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~1010

917ｍ

Nakanohashi-guchi
中の橋口

Miroku-toge Pass
弥勒峠
Jizo statue Omine-guchi Nyonin-do remains
地蔵
大峰口女人堂跡

Mani-toge Pass
摩尼峠

ToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrinePublic phone

View point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

000 Choishi

Post Office

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolShop/Store0

1：2 5 , 0 0 0500ｍ

Vending machine

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved roadOn the section of
the Nyonin-michi
between the Nyonindo and the Daimon Gate is the Mt.
Bentendake peak.
It is believed that
Kukai enticed the
Benzaiten 弁才天—
the goddess of water,time, words, music,
etc; everything thatflows—to this mountain top to protect the precincts.

Dai-mon Gate

The vermillion Daimon 大門 outer gateis the main westernentrance to Koyasan, amassive 2 tier wooden
structure over 25 mtall.
The three large
wooden signs with thecharacters of Koyasan
高 野 山. Above these
are intricate swirlingwave decorations toward off fire.
Originally it was a torii style gate which was destroyed by fire. The
current structure was built in 1705.
Two muscular Nio Guardian Kings stand tall and fearsome in the sidebays protecting the premises.
Plaques with classical Chinese characters allude to Kukai’s eternal
state of meditation stating: "Kobo Daishi emerges each morning fromhis meditation to watch over Koyasan and offer us salvation."

Nio Guardians

Nio 仁王 are
powerful andmenacing guardians
sometime referred
to as "Benevolent
Kings" often foundin temple gates with
the important dutyof protecting the
sanctuary.
Their poses aredramatic andthreatening—glaring
down those thatpass—and are believed to have protected the historical Buddha.
One has mouth open for the “a” sound the other for the “n” soundwhich are the first and last syllables in Japanese and symbolizes
beginning and end—birth and death—creation in its entirety.

15

The Kuroko-michi route leads to the Kuroko-guchi entrance of Koyasan
from Hashimoto City. The route was also called Yamato-guchi because
many pilgrims from Yamato (present-day Nara Prefecture) used this way.
Kuroko-michi is a steeper route compared to Kyo-Osaka-michi but has
been preserved in a more natural state. This is the shortest route from
Hashimoto City to Koyasan.

Zoji-nobori

This route is used for “Zoji-nobori”,
a ritual where seasonal farm
products are carried to Koyasan
as offerings. They are first taken
to Kobo Daishi mausoleum, andthen distributed to other temples
in Koyasan. This event in modern
time occurs in the autumn oftenwith Burdock root.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Toyotomi Hideyoshi (1537-1598), a great Samurai regarded as the second“Great Unifier” of Japan, was a devotee of Koyasan. He constructed thebuildings of Kongobu-ji and a large grave is dedicated to him in Okunoin. Hideyoshi was known to have used this route.
There is an anecdote about an incident when Hideyoshi held a Nohperformance which were banned on Koyasan. The sky turned dark, anda large thunderclap boomed across the mountains causing him to raceon his horse down the mountain via the Kuroko-michi.

Jofuku-ji

The first main temple along the Kuroko-michi is Jofuku-ji temple with its
main object of veneration being a seated statue of Amida Buddha fromthe mid-Heian period (794-1185).
There are numbered signposts every 500 meters from Jofuku-ji (No.1) toKotsuki-toge Pass (No.26).

Gokenbata Iwakake Kannon Statue
One of a series of Kannon statues
in the area simulated the larger
Saikoku pilgrimage to 33 Kannons
in western Japan. Kannon has 33
manifestations—each of these isworshiped in a different temple ofthe circuit.
This miniature pilgrimage started
in 1830 and the Gokenbata Iwakake
Kannon represents No 14, Otsu Miidera temple. There is a nice view ofHashimoto City here.

Hachibuse Kobo Ido well

The name of this well has two possible origins: from the shape of themountain which looks like an inverted cup and/or a legendary incident
in which Kobo Daishi saved the villagers from a bee or “Hachi” attack.
The well water itself is believed to be Kobo Daishi’s incantation water.

16

Myojinga-tawa Pass

It is said that Kobo Daishi lit a sacred fire at Myojinga-tawa Pass and thesky filled with stars emanating from Venus.

Hashimoto

Hashimoto IC
橋本IC

Aoibuchi Route

The Aoibuchi is the high-trail to the south of Myojinga-tawa Pass, which
follows the ridgeline descending rapidly through a settlement closer to
Nyu-gawa River.

Ichidaira Kasuga-jinja

After crossing the river, the trail passes through a persimmon orchard
to the small Ichidaira Kasuga-jinja shrine. Behind the pavilions is a tall
deciduous Katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) or Japanese Judas.
The leaves are heart-shaped and turn yellow in the autumn. It is ~35 mtall, and ~8 m in diameter.

HASHIMOTO Sta.
橋本駅

Senba-tawa Pass (Bishago-toge Pass)

24

Hostel Inn Hashimoto
ホステルイン橋本

A steep climb out of the valley arrives at a trail intersection at Senbatawa Pass. The Senba-yama Route passes near the peak to the west andthe Taiko-zaka Route traverses the mountainside to the east. They rejoin
near the Kudoyama Mori-no-Dowa-kan.
ROUTE-INN HASHIMOTO-mae
Toge(Bamiyan-mae)
ルートイン橋本前（バーミヤン前）
Hashimoto City Hall 東家
橋本市役所
Hashimoto Shiyakusho-mae
橋本市役所前Kudoyama Mori-no-Dowa-kan

The Mori-no-Dowa-kan 森の童話館 is the former Kubo Elementary
School beautifully reformed into a library and rest area dedicated tochildren’s books with forest themes.

Ogo-ji
応其寺

Kotsuki-toge Pass

At Kotsuki-toge Pass the trail joins the
Nyonin-do descending into the Koyasan
plateau. At Ipponsugi, the site of giant
cedar trees, the route joins a paved road
into the center of town and the Danjo
Garan.

HOTEL ROUTE-INN
HASHIMOTO
ホテルルートイン橋本

LegendToiletBus stop

Public phone

Parking

Convenience store

Gas Station

Grocery store

Post Office

BakeryPolice Station

Bento Lunch Box

Fire Station

Japanese Sweets

SchoolInformation

Hospital

Public Wi-fi

ShrineMichi-no-Eki rest area

TempleStamp

Other Unpaved trail

Lodging

Other Paved road

Coin Laundry

Hashimoto-bashi Bridge
橋本橋

Shako-mae
車庫前

371

Sanken-chaya Dai-joyatoro stone lantern
三軒茶屋大常夜灯篭
Kino-kawa River
紀の川
Guesthouse Takanoya
たかのや

Hashimoto-Koya-bashi Bridge
橋本高野橋
Saigyo-an

Jofuku-ji
定福寺

西行庵～0.7km, 10min
KII-SHIMIZU Sta.
紀伊清水駅

0

Miyadani Daishi-do
宮谷大師堂

Bank
StationP18◀

Kuroko-michi

Sekibutsu
statue石仏

1：1 0 , 0 0 0250ｍ

Pilgrimage RouteKuroko-michi

Paved road

Unpaved trail17呃

黒河道（橋本駅～粉撞峠）

To Aoibuchi Route至青渕ルート
To WarandaniRoute
至藁谷ルート

600m

0

1.7

4.1

6.5

8.5

10.4

13.9

15.1

18.1

Hostel Inn
Hashimoto
ホステルイン橋本
Ogo-ji
応其寺◀P17
Jofuku-ji
定福寺

5

in

1：5 , 0 0 0

GokenbataIwakake Kannon statue
五軒畑岩掛観音
Guesthouse Takanoya
たかのや

Warandani Route
藁谷ルート

Kino-kawa River
紀の川

Convenience store

StationGrocery store

Bus stop

Shop/Store

Parking

Vending machine

Post OfficeDrinking water

Police Station

Information

Fire Station

Public Wi-fi

SchoolView point

ShrineTempleOther
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road

400m

400m

Covered shelter

200m

Michi-no-Eki
rest area
00 Number markers
every ～500 meters

3.6

km 0

Stamp

1.6

Accommodation

13

582ｍ
14

16

102

Ichidaira-hashi Bridge
市平橋

15

1：2 5 , 0 0 0500ｍ

Pilgrimage Route
Aoibuchi RouteSenba-yama RouteNyonin-michi

Paved road

Taiko-zaka Route
太閤坂ルートKubo-tawa-no-Jizo statue
Kuroko-toge Pass
久保田和の地蔵18
黒河峠
Cha-do Teahouse remains
19
622ｍ
茶堂跡
17
Kotsuki-toge Pass
20
粉撞峠
650ｍ

1008.6ｍ

Mt. Yukiike-yama
雪池山
988ｍ
Higashigo junction
東郷分岐

Senba-yama Route
戦場山ルートNyu-gawa River
丹生川

21

Kuroko-michi
黒河道

24
22

Unpaved trail

P20▶
Mt. Yoryusan
楊柳山

25

23

Kudoyama Mori-no-Dowa-kan
くどやま森の童話館

1000ｍ

Kuroko-michi

Senba-tawa Pass (Bishago-toge Pass)
戦場田和（美砂子峠）
11

Aka-ishi Rock赤石

0Ichidaira Ishi-jizo statue
市平石地蔵

10

352.6ｍWarandani-no-Taki Falls
藁谷の滝
Myojinga-tawa Pass
明神ヶ田和

KII-SHIMIZU Sta.
紀伊清水駅

Onsen (Hot spring)

600m

To Mt. Kunigisan
至国城山

100ｍ

Camping

Public phone

600m

km 0

8

HOTEL ROUTE-INN HASHIMOTO
ホテルルートイン橋本

18

9

7

3

2

0.7km,～10min

4

800m

800m

Ichidaira Kasuga-jinja(Katsura-no-Ki Japanese Judas tree)
市平春日神社
（桂の木）

青渕ルート

6

1

HASHIMOTO Sta.
橋本駅

Hashimoto
City Hall
橋本市役所

6

0

12

311ｍ

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

LegendToilet408.2ｍAoibuchi RouteHachibuse Kobo Ido well
鉢伏弘法井戸527.6ｍ

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

200m

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

Hashimoto-bashi Bridge
橋本橋

Distance (km):~2Time (hr):0.5
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~120
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~110

1000m

Distance (km): ~18.5
Time (hr): 8~10Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1300
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~570

200m

km

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Danjo Garan

400m

Distance (km):~4Time (hr): 1~1.5
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~30
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~270

yo
j

o
an
j
D

呃

800m

Distance (km): ~14Time (hr): 6.5~8
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1200
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~370

Senba-yama Route
戦場山ルート

M

Ga
ra
n

-to
ge
Pa
su
ss
gi
on

ts
uk
i

Ip
p

Ic
h

M

Ko

a
Pa
ss
id
ai
ra
-h
as
S
hi
(B en
Br
ish baid
ag -ta
ge
o- wa
to P
ge as
Ku
M d
Pa s
or oy
ss
i-n a
)
o- ma
D
ow
aka
n

in
yo
j

O

Jo

HA
SH
IM

1000m

fu
ku
-ji

TO

ga
-ta
w

St
a.

HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Danjo Garan

Distance (km): ~18.5
Time (hr): 8~10Total Elevation Gain (m)To: ~1300
Jofuku-ji
至定福寺: ~570HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Kotsuki-toge PassTotal Elevation Loss (m)Aoibuchi Route
青渕ルート

S
(B en
ish baag -taK o w
M ud -to a P
or oy ge asi-n aso- ma Pas
s)
D
ow
aka
n

Myojinga-tawa Pass

HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Kotsuki-toge Pass

Distance (km): ~14Time (hr): 6.5~8
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1200
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~370

ga
-ta
w
a
Ic
Pa
Br hi
ss
id da
ge ira-hashi

Kuroko-michi (HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Kotsuki-toge Pass)

26

Kotsugi Jizo statue
子継地蔵

19

Kuroko-michi

Kotsuki-toge Pass ~ Danjo Garan

Distance (km): ~4.5Time (hr): 1.5~2
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~100
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~200

(Kotsuki-toge Pass ~ Danjo Garan)

an
j

o

Ga
ra
n

-to
ge
Pa
su
ss
gi
on

ts
uk
i

Distance (km): ~18.5
Time (hr): 8~10Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1300
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~570

D

Ko

Ip
p

Pa
ss
id
ai
ra
-h
as
S
hi
(B en
Br
ish baid
ag -ta
ge
o- wa
to P
ge as
Ku
M d
s
Pa
or oy
ss
i-n a
)
o- ma
D
ow
aka
n

a
in
yo
j
M

Ic
h

ga
-ta
w

TO
O

fu
ku
-ji

Jo

HA
SH
IM

1000m

HASHIMOTO Sta. ~ Danjo Garan

呃

St
a.

黒河道（粉撞峠～壇上伽藍）

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

800m
600m

Kuroko-michi
Nyonin-michi
Choishi-michi

200m

km

0

0

1.7

4.1

6.5

8.5

10.4

13.9

15.1

18.1

Paved
road

Omine-guchi Nyonin-do remains Jizo statue
500ｍ
大峰口女人堂跡
地蔵
Miroku-toge Pass
Nakanohashi-guchi
弥勒峠
Entsuritsu-ji
中の橋口
円通律寺

◀P

12
1004ｍ

Godaison-do remains
五大尊堂跡
917ｍ

Mt. Manisan
摩尼山
Okuno-in
奥之院

Ipponsugi
一本杉

Kotsuki-toge Pass粉撞峠

Kiyome Fudo-do
清不動堂

P23

Kon-doThe long Kon-do 金堂, or Golden Hall, with visually stunning roofline, isimpressive with a size of ~24 m by ~30 m, and ~14 m tall. It was one of the firstbuildings to be constructed in Koyasan in 819 and was used as a lecture hall by
Kukai. Most major events and ceremonies in Koyasan take place in the Kon-do.
The current building dates from 1932 after it was destroyed by fire in 1926. It
is the seventh reconstruction.
The main object of worship is a statue of Yakushi. A Dual Mandala set is also
on display.

Mie-doDanjo Garan
壇上伽藍

Legend10

Tanigami Nyonin-do remains
谷上女人堂跡▶

▶

P19

Mt. Yoryusan
楊柳山

Daimon-minami
Chushajo
bus stop
大門南駐車場バス停

The Konpon Daito 根本大塔 is thecentral great pagoda of Koyasan, themain shrine of Dainichi Nyorai.
It is a Japanese esoteric tahoto stupa
rich with symbolism, including a three
dimensional representation of the
Womb and Diamond world mandalas;
The grove of pillars inside the hall are
painted with the 16 Bodhisattvas fromthe Womb world, which surround thefour Buddhas of the Diamond world
with Dainichi at the center.
Portraits of the eight great patriarchs of Shingon Buddhism are painted on theinterior walls, including one of Hui-kuo, who was Kukai’s mentor.
Kukai began its construction in 816 but did not live to see its completion in 887.
Instead his successor Shinzen Daitoku was in charge of the final stages.
The Konpon Daito has been periodically rebuilt because of fires. The current
structure is from 1937, made of reinforced concrete. It is ~50 m tall and ~30 m oneach side. The distinctive bright orange paint makes the building easy to identify.

Near the Konpon Daito and Kon-do is the more reserved Mie-do 御影堂 Great
Portrait Hall. This photogenic building houses sacred portraits: one of Kukai

Kuroko-guchi
Nyonin-do remains
黒河口女人堂跡
Nyonin-do
女人堂

Kuroko-toge Pass
黒河峠
1008.6ｍ

Ryujin-guchi
Nyonin-do
remains
龍神口女人堂跡

Otaki-guchi
Mt. Tenjikusan
Nyonin-do
remains
転軸山
大滝口女人堂跡
915ｍ

Otasuke Jizo
statueお助け地蔵尊

Rokuro-toge Pass
轆轤峠

53

Unpavedtrail

Ainoura-guchi
Nyonin-do remains
相の浦口女人堂跡

1：2 5 , 0 0 0

Mani-toge Pass
摩尼峠

20

Kyo-Osaka-michi
Kumano Kodo
Kohechi

The Danjo Garan 壇上伽藍 is the central precincts of Koyasan, the primary
ceremonial center where the first buildings were constructed. The design ofthe compound comprises both functional and symbolic significance, with eachbuilding serving a religious purpose.
The geographical representation of the Dual Mandalas has its epicenter hereradiating inward: the peripheral eight mountains are the cardinal petals of thelotus flower in the Womb world, and in the center of this is the Diamond world
with Dainichi placed in the middle of the Konpon Daito stupa.

Konpon Daito

Pilgrimage Route

400m

Danjo Garan

Dai-mon Gate
大門

ToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrinePublic phone

View point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

000 Choishi

Post Office

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolShop/Store
Vending machine
20

Dai-mon-guchi
Nyonin-do
Mt. Bentendake
弁天岳 984.2ｍ remains
大門口女人堂跡

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road

believe to be made just before his death, and as series of his main disciples.
The symmetrical 15 m by 15 m building has a subtle and gentle cypress barkroofline, with lanterns under its graceful eaves.
It is open to the public once a year on the evening of the anniversary of
Kukai's entrance into eternal mediation.

Fudo-do

The Fudo-do 不動堂 is the oldest extant building on Koyasan and registered asa National Treasure.
The first building was commissioned in 1198 by the daughter of Emperor
Toba, the Imperial Princess Hachijo-no-in. It was moved to the present site in1908 and most recently refurbished in 1996.

Sanko-no-Matsu

When Kobo Daishi departed China in 806 it is said that he threw a golden
three-pronged vajra ritual implement towards Japan praying for guidance:"Go before me [to my native land] and find the appropriate place for Esoteric
Buddhism."Twelve years later, glowing in the soft evening light he found it perched in
the branches of a pine tree in Koyasan. The 5th generation of this pine tree
is in front of the Meido and is now called the "Sanko-no-Matsu" or "Threepointed Vajra Pine Tree".
Notice that the needles are in clusters of three, just like the three-pointed Vajra.

Chu-mon Gate

Just south of the Kondo stands the newly built two-tiered inner, or middle,
gate called Chu-mon 中門, the entrance to the sacred precinct. It burnt in thegreat fire of 1843 and was rebuilt in 2015 to celebrate the 1200th anniversary of
the founding of Koyasan.
Statues of the Four Heavenly Kings—guardians of the world’s four cardinal
directions— are consecrated in the gate: Jikokuten 持国天, Tamonten 多聞天,
Komokuten 広目天, and Zochoten 増長天. The first are original statues saved
from the fire, and the latter two are newly created masterpieces.

Kongobu-ji
Kongobu-ji 金剛峯寺 is the administrative and spiritual headquarters ofKoyasan and its more than 3000 affiliated temples. The name directlytranslates as "Diamond Peak Temple".
The famous warlord, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, built the original temple in 1593 forthe repose of his deceased mother.
The main gate is the oldest structure in the expansive grounds dating fromthat time. Upon passing
through the gate the impressive
temple hall dominates the view.
In the back of Kongobu-ji is the
Banryu-tei 蟠龍庭 rock gardens,
where two giant dragons fly
through a sea of clouds—with
their backs breaking throughthe surface—protecting theshrine.

21

Makio-michi

YA
SH
IT
A
Ka
St
ru
a.
ka
ya
d
K
ju am o renc iy
tio a- ma
n tsu ins
ji

(KOYASHITA Sta. ～ Kamiya-tsuji junction)
槇尾道（高野下駅～神谷辻）

800m

600m

600m

400m

400m

200m

200m

3.1

7.5

KAMURO Sta. bus stop
学文路駅前バス停

9.4

11.1 11.8

13.3

Daisan-no-Jizo statue
第三の地蔵Kino-kawa River
紀の川

Choishi-michi
町石道◀P6
Kudoyama Ryokan
Tamagawatei
くどやま旅館玉川亭
Nakagawa Ryokan
中川旅館
Sanada-an
真田庵

1.9

京大坂道

4

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

Niu-jinja, Nichirin-ji
丹生神社・日輪寺
地蔵

Guidepost
道標

Daiyon-no-Jizo statue
第四の地蔵

The Kyo-Osaka-michi is on a
paved road from KAMURO
Station to Nyonin-do. This routeis a more moderate approachthrough smaller settlements
where pilgrimage lodgings
were common. It was theshortest way to Koyasan from
Kyoto and Osaka, and preferredby merchants because of its
practicality.
The most walked part isthe upper short section fromGOKURAKUBASHI Station to
Nyonin-do. The main trail ispaved and graded for easierwalking. The dirt trail Fudo-zakaruns parallel along the ridge andis steeper to climb. This section
is an option for those who would

Kannon-do
観音堂

102 Jizo statue

Samizu-zaka
作水坂Riishi 2
二里石 118
Nakaya Ryokan remains
中屋旅館跡

Daigo-no-Jizo
statue第五の地蔵

Dairoku-no-Jizo
statue第六の地蔵
Koya-no-Adauchi
retribution site
高野の仇討ちKoya-no-Adauchi Cemetery
日本最後の仇討ち墓所

Former Shirafuji
Elementary School
旧白藤小学校Kudoyama Town Hall
九度山町役場
Michi-no-Eki Kaki-no-Sato Kudoyama
道の駅柿の郷くどやま

Karukaya-do remains
苅萱堂跡
Nipponia Hotel Koyasan Pilgrimage Railway
Operated by KIRINJI
NIPPONIA HOTEL 高野山 参詣鉄道
Operated by KIRINJI
Naga-saka Jizoson statue
長坂地蔵尊Naga-saka Kobo Daishi
長坂弘法大師Makio-michi
The Makio-michi is a side-trail that connects KOYASHITA Station and the
Kyo-Osaka-michi at the Kamiya-tsuji junction. About half of the trail isthrough the forest and the other half being a narrow, paved road.

Pilgrimage Route
Kyo-Osaka-michi
Makio-michi
Choishi-michi
Nyonin-michi
Kuroko-michi
Kumano Kodo Kohechi

Banjo Korogashi Cliﬀ
万丈転
Iroha-zaka
Gokuraku-bashi Bridge いろは坂

Riishi 1
一里石

Fudo-zaka
不動坂

極楽橋

Paved road

Unpaved trail

P11,P14,P20

Chigo-no-Taki Falls
兒瀧 Kiyome Fudo-do
清不動堂

Hanaore-zaka
花折坂
Iwa Fudo Wall
岩不動
Nyonin-do
女人堂
KOYASAN Sta.
高野山駅

Kamiya-tsuji junction
神谷辻

GOKURAKUBASHI Sta.
極楽橋駅

Crown Prince Marriage
Musubi-no-Jizo-do
Memorial stone
むすびの地蔵堂
御成婚記念道程標 Makio-michi
KOYASHITA Sta.
槇尾道
高野下駅

KUDOYAMA Sta.
九度山駅

like to walk to Koyasan from Gokuraku-bashi Bridge instead of taking thecable car and bus into town.
Gokuraku-bashi Bridge is the legendary boundary between the
Koyasan sanctuary and the everyday world.

ToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrineView point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

000 Choishi

Post OfficeVending machine

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolShop/Store

Danjo Garan
壇上伽藍

984.2ｍ

KII-KAMIYA Sta.
◀P12
Soto Fudo remains
紀伊神谷駅
外不動跡
Mt. Bentendake
Crown Prince Marriage
弁天岳
Memorial stone
御成婚記念道程標
LegendPublic phone

Kongobu-ji
金剛峯寺

Kagami-ishi Rock
鏡石

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road0

1：2 5 , 0 0 0

500ｍ

10

20

Dai-mon Gate
大門

Daimon-minami Chushajo
bus stop
大門南駐車場バス停

30

P10

▶

22

Makio-michi Route

Daishi-no-Suzurimizu well
大師の硯水

Kyo-Osaka-michi

Distance (km): ~13.5
Time (hr): 5.5~7
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~1000
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~240
Distance (km):~4Time (hr): 1.5~2
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~410
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~10km 0

Saiko-ji, Kamuro Karukaya-do
西光寺・学文路苅萱堂
118
KAMURO Sta.
学文路駅

呃

1000m

800m

km 0

Kyo-Osaka-michi Route

KO

1000m

K
ju am
nc iy
tio an tsu
ji
Go
Br k
id ur
ge ak
uKi
ba
yo
sh
m
i
Ny e
F
on ud
D in oan -d djo o o
Ga
ra
n

Ni

KA

M

ujin

UR

O

ja
,N

ic

St
a.

hi

rin

-ji

(KAMURO Sta. ～ Danjo Garan)
京大坂道（学文路駅～壇上伽藍）

Kyo-Osaka-michi▶

Kyo-Osaka-michi

23

Hatcho-zaka

Mitani-zaka(Myoji Sta. ~ Niutsuhime-jinja)

八町坂

0

2

2.9

4.7 5.5

7▶

Unpaved trail
Paved trail

0

1：2 5 , 0 0 0

in

Lo

Ga

To
t
Ele al
vat
i on

km

~20 ~60

Ropponsugi ~Niutsuhime-jinja

~1.5

0.5

~10 ~120

Furu-toge Pass ~KAMIKOSAWA Sta.

~3

e(

To
t
Ele al
vat
i on

0.5

hr)

~1

1~1.5 ~430 ~60

Myoji Sta. ~Niutsuhime-jinja ~~10.5 3.5~5 ~750 ~570
Futatsu-torii ~KAMIKOSAWA Sta.

KAMIKOSAWA Sta.
上古沢駅

町石道

160

500ｍ

Kayamaki-ishi Rock榧蒔石

Kino-kawa River
紀の川

Zentsubo-ishi Rock
銭壺石

477.3ｍKasatori-toge Pass
笠取峠
Settai-ba
接待場
150

517.1ｍRopponsugi
六本杉140

683.5ｍFuru-toge Pass
古峠

130

Kasamatsu-toge Pass
笠松峠

Kama Hachiman-gu
鎌八幡宮
Miya-taki Falls
宮滝

Kajika Drive-in
restaurant
かじかドライブイン

Mt. Ozuchi-no-Mine
小都知ノ峯

Riishi 1
一里石

Mitani-zaka
三谷坂

Namida-iwa Rockand Ogamizu Water
涙岩・拝水

Hatcho-zakaNiutsuhime-jinja
丹生都比売神社

109
564ｍ

Amano Plateau

The route from Myoji Station to Niutsuhime-jinja is mostly a paved roadwith forested trail in the upper reaches. It is an ancient pilgrimage routeconnecting the Amano plateau and Kino-kawa River area, connecting to
Koyasan via the Choishi-michi.
Mitani-zaka slope is also called Chokushi-zaka slope as it was used bychokushi (emperor’s messengers). Even with the sharp incline, it was
supposedly preferred, as a shorter route, than Choishi-michi.

Niusakadono-jinja

Oyado
Nanpoan
お宿南峰庵

八町坂

Futatsu-torii
二ツ鳥居

Ryukoku-ji
龍谷寺
Kasa-ishi Stone
Kameya Rokan
Matto-iwa Rock
笠石
かめや旅館
まっとう岩
Ryokan Katsuragi
Ariomaru
Hokotate-iwa Rock andHokire Jizo statue
旅館かつらぎgravestone
Kyomon-iwa
RockMyoji Sta.
Niusakadono-jinja
頰切地蔵
有王丸の墓
鉾立て岩・経文岩
妙寺駅
丹生酒殿神社
Niutsuhime-jinja-mae bus stop
Yuzuriha
丹生都比売神社前バス停
ゆずり葉

In-no-Haka
gravestone
院の墓
Amano Chiiki
Koryu Center-mae
bus stop
天野地域交流センター前バス停

Niutsuhime-jinja dates to prehistoric times with the first pavilions built
about 1700 years ago. It is believed to be founded by Emperor Ojin
(reigned from 270-310). The shrine controlled a vast amount of land in
the northern Kii Mountains.

Persimmon Orchards

It was a messenger of Niutsuhime and his black and white dogs that
escorted Kobo Daishi to the present location of Koyasan, which hesubsequently founded.

A large arching bridge leads to the main
pavilion, a reconstruction from 1469.
The enshrined deity is Niutsuhimeno-Okami, believed to be the younger
sister of the sun goddess AmaterasuOmikami. This deity is revered as the
god of agriculture and protector of
Koyasan.

Canine Guides

Kasa-ishi Stone

Vermilion Protector

A fascinating rock balancing act is the Kasa-ishi or “conical shaped hat stone”.
Legend states that when Kobo Daishi’s Kasa hat blew away it was caught bythis rock.
This stone tower with capping rock can be viewed as an early form of stupa.

The “Ni” in Niutsuhime refers to the cinnabar ore which is the raw
material of the color vermilion. “Niu” is a geographical reference to a thelocal of a vein of it. The ancient local Niu clan controlled the mining of
the ore and is believed that they enshrined Niutsuhime.
Vermilion was painting on temples and shrines as protection from evil.

Hokire Jizo Statue

Divine Wind

Hokire Jizo is a 3-faced sculptured Buddhist statue dating from the early
Kamakura era (1192-1333) carved into a boulder. It is called Hokire Jizo inreference to the crack that appears to cut the cheek.

Hatcho-zaka
Paved road

The Hatcho-zaka slope connects the Choishi-michi and Niutsuhime-jinja.
The junction is at Futatsu-torii.

Unpaved trail

ToiletPublic Wi-fi

Onsen (Hot spring)

ShrinePublic phone

View point

Station

TempleConvenience store

Covered shelter

Bus stop

Grocery store

Michi-no-Eki
rest area

Parking

000 Choishi

Post Office

Stamp

Police Station

Drinking water

Accommodation

Fire Station

Information

Camping

SchoolShop/Store
Vending machine

During the attempted Mongol invasion of Japan in the Kamakura period(1185-1333), it is believed that Niutsuhime-no-Okami took the lead increating the divine wind that kept them from the shores of Japan.

Hatcho-zaka

Pilgrimage Route
Mitani-zaka

LegendP9▶

Niutsuhime-jinja
Main Pavilion

Choishi-michi

120

Once over the pass the trail arrives in the lovely bucolic setting of theplateau and Niutsuhime-jinja.

Niusakadono-jinja is the starting point for Mitanizaka and is one of the Niu Shrines dedicated to
Niutsuhime-no-Okami and Koya-myojin.
The Oicho Ginkgo tree is a dominate feature
with a 5 m trunk circumference, and height close
to 30 m. The best time to see the tree is latefall, usually around November when the leaves
change color to bright yellow.
Niusakadono-jinja shrine is said to have been
named after the first sake offering made to
Niutsuhime-no-Okami when the deity firstdescended to earth.

The trail climbs out of the valley through persimmon orchards offering
views of the Kino-kawa River valley.

Mt. Amabiki-yama junction
雨引山分岐

JR Myoji-eki-mae bus stop
JR妙寺駅前Mitani-bashi Bridge
三谷橋
Niusakadono-jinja-mae bus stop
13 丹生酒殿神社前バス停
KikuyaRyokan
きくや旅館

Kasamatsu-toge
Pass ~ Ropponsugi

Choishi-michi

P8

ss
(m

(m

Distance (km): ~1.5Time (hr):0.5
Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~180
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~10

200m

km

)

Hatcho-zaka

Tim

400m

Dis
tan
ce
(

呃

600m

)

)

us
a
Ka ka
sa do
-is nohi -j
St injon aKaesa
N i maut ts
su uhi tog
m e
e- P
Fu
jin as
ta
ja s
ts
uto
rii

Mitani-zaka

Distance (km): ~5.5Time (hr): 2~3Total Elevation Gain (m) : ~510
Total Elevation Loss (m): ~100

Ni

M

yo
j

iS
ta
.

三谷坂（妙寺駅～丹生都比売神社）

800m

Mitani-zaka

Other
Unpaved trail
Other
Paved road

Futatsu-torii

The twin Shinto gates called Futatsutorii are said to have been built by
Kobo Daishi. They are made of granite
standing ~6m tall, a single post weighs~4.5 tons. The pair is presumed tobelong to Niutsuhime-jinja.
There is a covered lookout point
nearby with views over the Amano
plateau.

25

Walking Tips

Clothing & Footwear

The Koyasan pilgrimage routes are diverse with some paved sections throughpopulated areas and others that are more isolated mountain trails, with unevensurfaces including exposed roots. Some of the sections feature steeper climbs
and descents, but they are not technically difficult. The amount of preparationthat is needed will depend greatly on which sections you will walk, the season you
visit, and your personal level of experience and fitness. Please plan accordingly to
fully, and safely, enjoy your pilgrimage walk. Proper preparation is essential.

Weather

The Koyasan pilgrimage routes are open year-round. The weather in Koyasan
is often a few degrees colder than the cities in the valley bottom. Winters cansee freezing temperatures and snow accumulation, especially in the mountainregions around Koyasan proper. Summers can be hot, humid, and wet. Be
prepared for precipitation year-round.
LINK

Japan Meteorological Agency: www.jma.go.jp/jma/indexe.html	Tanabe City Kumano Tourism Bureau: 	
www.tb-kumano.jp/en/kumano-kodo/weather/KoyasanHigh

30

Temperature（℃）

200

15.1

11.9

150

8.4

6.2

3.6

2.7

95.3 144.2

Feb

Mar

137.2

Apr

176.6

May

264.5

Jun

222.8

Jul

172.5

Aug

212.8

Sep

157.6

Oct

100

-2.0 50

-1.2

-4.1

-4.3 83.1
Jan

250

17.4

8.6

4.4

0
-5

13.6

8.6
3.2

18.4

105.1

Nov

74.1

Dec

0

Daylight

Daylight times vary greatly with winter having the shortest days. It isalways best to leave early to arrive early, and be aware when sunset isso as not to get stuck in the dark while still on the trail.
NOTE: It gets darker earlier in the valleys where most of the villages
are located. The best time to check-in to accommodations is
16:00~
19:30 17:00.
19:30
19:00
19:00
18:30
18:30
18:00
18:00
17:30
17:30
17:00
17:00
16:30
16:30

7:30
7:30
7:00
7:00
6:30
6:30
6:00
6:00
5:30
5:30
5:00
5:00
4:30
4:30

26

18:06
18:06
17:41
17:41

18:30
18:30

18:52 19:10
18:52 19:10

Feb
Feb

7:01
7:01

SunsetSunset Time
Time

Mar
Mar

Apr
Apr

5:27
5:27
Feb
Feb

Mar
Mar

May
May

Jun
Jun

Jul
Jul

Aug
Aug

Sep
Sep

17:24
17:24
16:56 16:53
16:56 16:53

Oct
Oct

4:57
4:57

Apr
Apr

May
May

4:59
4:48 4:59
4:48

Jun
Jun

Jul
Jul

5:20
5:20
Aug
Aug

Nov
Nov

Dec
Dec

6:55
6:55

SunriseSunrise Time
Time

6:43
6:43
6:07
6:07

Jan
Jan

18:43
18:43
18:04
18:04

17:30
17:30
Jan
Jan

19:08
19:08

6:04
5:42 6:04
5:42

Sep
Sep

Oct
Oct

6:30
6:30

Nov
Nov

Precipitation（mm）

10

300

23.5
18.1

14.9

15

5

350

22.6
19.4

20

Precipitation

27.3

26.3
25

Low

Proper clothing and footwear are essential, especially
if you are planning for a longer, multi-day trek.
Review the average temperatures for the time ofyour walk and be prepared for seasonal variability.
Dressing in layers in clothes that dry easily isrecommended: avoid cotton. Sturdy, worn-in,
walking footwear is essential.

Gear

The type of gear that you will need varies withthe duration and extent of your walk. The
following is a general list of recommended items.
  Day pack  Rain gear (a foldable umbrella is convenient)  Hat, sunglasses, sunscreen  Collapsible walking poles  Water bottle
Camera  Small first aid kit, with Band-Aids, etc.
  Small flashlight  MapsWater & Liquids

It is important to carry water or liquids during your trek or walk. Natural
water sources along the trail have not been tested. In the villages andsettlements are small shops or vending machines where drinks can bepurchased. Especially during the hotter season, it is important to keep
well hydrated.
HINT: Fill up your water bottles at the accommodations before
departure.

Luggage Shuttle

It is necessary to send luggage ahead with a transport company such as Yamato
Transport. For example send luggage from a convenience store.
LINK

www.kuronekoyamato.co.jp/en/

Money/ATM

The risk of a bear encounter is very small. Encounters are almost always withpeople who are foraging in dense forest for mushrooms and other wild
vegetables.

Earthquake

Japan is prone to freauent natural disasters, such as earthquakes. If a large
earthquake hits, head to higher ground immediately.

Extreme Weather & Typhoons

The Kii peninsula is one of the wettest areas in Japan. It juts out into the
Pacific Ocean in the path of storms. Heavy rains and winds, especially fromtyphoons, can cause flash flooding, landslides, and damage from flying
debris. Keep up to date with the weather forecast and avoid walking during
extreme weather conditions.

Mamushi Snake

There is one main species of snake that isvenomous in the area, the Japanese Mamushi(Gloydius blomhoffii ). It has the broader
triangle shaped head of a pit viper. It ispatterned with pale gray、
reddish-brown, or
yellow-brown background covered with airregularly shaped lateral blotches. Its mature
length is about 45-80 cm long. They can sun
themselves in or around the trail. Use a flash light when walking round in theevening so as not to step on one mistake. If bitten seek medical attention
immediately, while keeping the affected area as immobile as possible.

Slippery Stones

Most injuries on the Kumano Kodo are from slips and falls on the stone lined
trails. The old cobble steps are particularly slippery when wet. Please takeyour time and be careful where you step.

Mukade Centipede

The Mukade is a giant centipede, and its
bite can be painful. They are black withyellow-orange legs. They like to hide in ]hiking shoes, so check your boots in themorning before putting your feet in. They
are active in the hot and humid months.

SuzumebachiHornetThe Suzumebachi is a giant
hornet which can have a painful
sting. If you see a nest avoid thearea. They can be the mostaggressive into the fall season.

Carry enough Japanese yen in cash, as many facilities and service
providers do not accept credit cards, and places to exchange money are
limited. If you do need to withdraw money, the ATMs at the post offices
are the best option. Hours are limited especially on weekends.
HINT: Check with your credit card company before your visit to confirm if
your credit card is OK to use for withdrawals at Japan Post Bank ATMs.
LINK

www.jp-bank-japanpostJp/en/ias/en_ias_index.html

Electricity

The voltage in Japan is 100 Volt. Electrical plugs have two, parallel flat
pins: Type A.
HINT: Bring an adapter if needed, as most accommodations do not have
them.

Dec
Dec

SafetyBut it is always best to be aware of your surroundings when walking. Look andlisten to the nature around you to avoid any possible issues.

In Case of Emergency

Seek the assistance of someone nearby. Even if they do not speak English
they will try to understand and help. 119 is the emergency help line and atranslation service in English, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, and Korean isavailable in most areas.

Pilgrimage Etiquette
Shrines

The themes of purification and offerings repeat themselves during a visit to theshrine. The general flow of worship.

● Wash hands and rinse mouth at the purification basin (often near the entrance
to the shrine.
● Make the bell ring by shaking the rope.
● Offer some coins in the offering box, if you with.
● Bow twice deeply.
● Clap your hands twice.
● Then bow once deeply.

Temples

Visiting a temple is different than a shrine but the same solemn, respectful
attitude to have is similar.

● Take off hat.
● Often shoes need to be removed.
● Do not wear too revealing clothes.
● No food or drink.
● No smoking.
● Most often pictures are not allowed. Please confirm if it is OK before taking a
picture.
● Do not clap when you pray. Clapping is at shrines only.

Walking Etiquette

Please abide by the following guidelines while enjoying the Pilgrimage
Routes.

Asiatic Bear

There are two species of bears in Japan, the Higuma or brown bear found in
Hokkaido and the Tsukinowaguma or Asiatic bear (Ursus thibetanus japanicus)
found on the other three main islands of Japan: Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.
Tsukinowaguma means ”moon circle bear” because of the distinctive whitecrescent marking on their chest. There are not many left in the Kii Peninsula andthey are hardly even seen.

● Preserve the area as the "heritage of all humankind".
● Respect the faith of past and present worshipers.
● Keep the routes clean—carry out all waste.
● Protect the local flora and fauna—do not remove or introduce animals
or vegetation.
● Stay on the routes.
● Be careful with fire—prevent forest fires.
● Be prepared—plan your trip and equip yourself properly.
● Greet others with a smile and warm heart.

27

Shukubo
Temple Accommodation

In Koyasan there are over 50
different temples that offer
lodging to pilgrims and visitors
which are known as Shukubo
宿坊. Staying in one of thesetemples is a wonderful way to
immerse oneself in the culture ofthis mountain-side monastery.
Each temple has a different
atmosphere and level of facilities
and services. They are Japanesestyle accommodations similar to ryokan inns.
In addition to enjoying the architecture, art, and gardens of thetemple grounds other unique experiences, such as participating ina morning Buddhist ceremony, taking part in a meditation session,
copying sutras, and dining on traditional vegetarian cuisine.

Morning Ceremony

The morning prayer ceremony at a temple lodging is called Asagongyo
朝勤行 with offerings and memorial rites for the souls of the deceased.
These take place in the worship hall of the temple which areelaborately decorated. The monks are in the ceremonial zone in thefore of the hall where they sit on the floor. Guests are seated in theobservation area in the aft.
The main monk sits in the middle of the room choreographing
the ritual flow and systematically manipulating the liturgicalinstruments on the altar. During the mesmerizing rites different
stages of sutra chants are designated by sounds such as cymbals, bells,
etc. Depending on the temple a goma-fire ceremony may also be
performed.
Participating in a morning ceremony opens the souls ofworshippers—a quintessential start to a day at Koyasan.

Asagongyo Etiquette
Each temple works a little
differently but many of
the same manners andcustoms apply. Please
follow some of thesegeneral pointers whenparticipating in a morning
ceremony.

● Arrive on time to theceremony. Confirm times
and location of the service
when you check-in. A
usual starting time is 6:30
and the duration of theservice is often between
30~60 minutes.
● Do not wear yukata
robes to the service.
● Remove slippers before entering the worship hall.
● Enquire before taking pictures or videos.
● Set you phones to manner mode or turn them off.

28

● Refrain from talking and moving around during the ceremony.
At the end of most ceremonies guests are invited to join by adding apinch of incense to the smoldering incense bowl near the front of theroom. Observe and follow directions if you are not sure of the protocol.

Shojin Ryori
Shojin Ryori 精進料理 is traditional Buddhist vegetarian cuisine thatcan be experiences in Koyasan, especially at a Shukubo temple stay.
Directly translated Shojin Ryori is “devotion cuisine”.
These special meals are
intimated connected wo
monastic life in Koyasan
and part of monks
training routine. They areserved on low tray tables
often lacquered red or
black. No strong tastes
or smells such as garlic,
onions, curry, etc. areused.
Open your mouths andenjoy this culinary pursuitof enlightenment!

Koya-dofu

Koya-dofu 高野豆腐 is a type of freeze-dried tofu. The name derives its
name from Koyasan, where it was first produced—or serendipitously
discovered by a monk centuries ago who forgot to bring in the tofu
which was dried by the cold-winter wind!
It is long-lasting and can be restored by soaking in liquid.

5 Principles

Model Itineraries
Choishi-michi
24

Jison-in

24

371

KUDOYAMA Sta.

KII-HOSOKAWA Sta.
480

Koyasan Village Walk 🅒●Bus to Daimon●Walk Danjo Garan to Okuno-in(p.12~13, ~4km)

Okuno-inYatateDai-mon Gate Danjo Garan

371

371

Complete Walk 🅐●Transfer to KUDOYAMA Sta.
●Walk Jison-in, Yatate and Dai-mon
Gate to Okuno-in (p.8~11, ~25km)

Kyo-Osaka-michi
24

KAMURO Sta.

24

Upper Walk 🅑●Transfer to KII-HOSOKAWA Sta.
●Walk Yatate and Dai-mon Gate to
Danjo Garan (p.10~11, ~10km)

371

24

24

371

371

480

Complete Circuit Walk 🅐●Bus to Nyonin-do●Walk Dai-mon Gate,
Nakanohashi-guchi and Mt. Tenjikusan
to Nyonin-do (p.14, ~16km)

Koya Sanzan Mountains Walk 🅑●Bus to Okunoin-mae(near Nakanohashi-guchi)
Mt. Tenjikusan●Walk Mt. Manisan, Mt. Yoryusan and
Mt. Yoryusan
Mt. Manisan Mt.Tenjikusan to Nyonin-do (p.14, ~9km)

Kamiya-tsuji junction
480

Gokuraku-bashi
BridgeGOKURAKUBASHI Sta.
Kiyome Fudo-do
Nyonin-do

Nakanohashi-guchi371

371

Makio-michi
24

24

371

KOYASHITA Sta.
371

Karukaya-do remains
KII-KAMIYA Sta.
480

Dai-mon Gate Highlight Walk 🅒●Bus to Nyonin-do●Walk Dai-mon Gate (p.14, ~2km)

24

Myojinga-tawa
Pass

24

371

371

Kamiya-tsuji junction

Gokuraku-bashi
Bridge

371

371

371

Makio-michi and Kyo-Osaka-michi
Complete Walk 🅐●Transfer to KOYASHITA Sta.
●Walk Karukaya-do remains,
Kamiya-tsuji junction,
Gokuraku-bashi Bridge andNyonin-do to Danjo Garan(p.22~23, ~11km)
Makio-michi Walk 🅑●Transfer to KOYASHITA Sta.
●Walk Karukaya-do remains andKamiya-tsuji jubction to
KII-KAMIYA Sta. (p.22~23, ~5km)

Mitani-zaka and Hatcho-zaka
24

Myoji Sta.
24

371

Niusakadono-jinjaFuru-toge
Pass

371

371

Mitani-zaka Complete Walk 🅐●Transfer to Myoji Sta.
●Walk Niusakadono-jinja to
Niutsuhime-jinja(p.24, ~6km)
Mitani-zaka and Hatcho-zaka
Traverse Walk 🅑●Transfer to Myoji Sta.
●Walk Niusakadono-jinja,
Niutsuhime-jinja, Futatsu-torii and
Furu-toge Pass to KAMIKOSAWA
Sta. (p.24, ~11km)

KAMIKOSAWA Sta.

480

Danjo Garan
371

Nyonin-do
Danjo Garan

Niutsuhime-jinjaFutatsu-torii

Kudoyama
Mori-no-Dowa-kan

Kotsuki-toge
Pass

480

Complete Walk
●Transfer to HASHIMOTO Sta.
●Walk Myojinga-tawa Pass,
Kudoyama Mori-no-Dowa-kan andKotsuki-toge Pass to Danjo Garan(p.18~20, ~19km)

Fudo-zaka Highlight Walk 🅑●Transfer to GOKURAKUBASHI Sta.
●Walk Iroha-zaka and Kiyome Fudo-do
to Nyonin-do (p.23, ~3km)

371

Kuroko-michi
HASHIMOTO Sta.

Complete Walk 🅐●Transfer to KAMURO Sta.
●Walk Kamiya-tsuji junction,
Gokuraku-bashi Bridge andNyonin-do to Danjo Garan (p.22~23,~14km)

Danjo Garan
371

Nyonin-do
Dai-mon Gate

371

371

Nyonin-michi

In Buddhist belief systems the number five is an important andrecurring theme. It can be found in the core philosophy such as theFive Precepts, Five Wisdoms, Five Meditations, and Five Buddhas of theDharma Body. This number is also reflected in Shojin Ryori ethics.
● Five basic tastes: sour, salty, sweet, tangy, and fermented.
● Five methods of
cooking: raw, boiled,baked, fried, andsteamed.
● Five basic colors:
red, black, yellow,
white and blue/
green.

There is a diversity of walks in and around Koyasan to satisfy a range of ability levels, from shortcultural walks in Koyasan village and half day trail walks to a challenging full day hike on the
Choishi-michi.

371

29

Kobe

Shin-Osaka
Osaka
Tsuruhashi

Sannomiya

Namba
Shin-Imamiya

Ryujin bus drives into Yunomine Onsen, turns
around, stops at Yunomine Onsen bus stop andthen continues back to route 311 on the same road.

Nara

Hosshinmon-oji

Osaka-Abenobashi
TennojiKansai Airport

Hongu Area

Yamato-Saidaiji

Yamato-Yagi

HinenoMyoji

Gojo

HASHIMOTO
KAMUROKUDOYAMAKOYASHITAGOKURAKUBASHI
Okunoin-mae
Nosegawamura Kodaishita
Yakuba-mae

Omatahashizume

Nyonindo

Senjuin-bashi
Gomadanzan

No service
December to March. Hotel Subaru

Yakio

No service
December to March.

KumanoHongu Taisha

Hosshinmon-oji

Chikatsuyu-oji
Nakahechi
Bijutsukanmae

Kobiro-ojiguchi

KakidairaGyuba-doji-guchi
Nonaka Ipposugi
Kobiro-toge
Doyukawa-bashi

30

MinabeKii-Tanabe

NachisanDaimonzaka
Kii-Katsuura

Shirahama
Bus Center

Nanki-Shirahama Airport(Daily ﬂights to Haneda, Tokyo)

Kushimoto

Shionomisaki
Kanko Tower

Fujiya-mae

Kumanoshi

Hana-no-Iwaya

Atawa

LegendKoguchi
Kumano Nachi Taisha

Shirahama

Naiku-mae

Misedani

IsuzugawaIse Jingu Naiku

Takihara-no-Miya

Hongu Taisha-mae
Kata
Shiko
Kanmaru (Transfer for Koguchi)
Nigishima
Senmaida
Atashika
Tori-toge-iriguchi
Seiryuso
Odomari
KumanoHayatama
TaishaTakijiri

ShinguMichi-no-Eki
Kumanogawa(Traditional
Nachi Boat)

Kii-Tahara
Kashino Todai-guchi

KOYASAN (Cable car)

Ise-Kashiwazaki
UmegadaniJR
Shinkansen
Kintetsu Railway
Nankai Railway
Koyasan Cablecar
Nankai Rinkan Bus
Ryujin Bus
Meiko Bus
Kumano Gobo Nankai Bus
Nara Kotsu
Nosegawa Village Bus
Totsukawa Village Bus
Kumano City Mihama Town Bus
Owase City Fureai Bus
Kushimoto Town Bus
Kumano Kodo
Koyasan Pilgrimage Routes

Kashikojima

Kii-Nagashima

Stations

Train stations serve as access to trailheads on the Koyasan Pilgrimage
Routes. Some are smaller with no permanent staff servicing only local
trains, while others are larger where both local and express trains stop. It
is best to Check train times in advance and it is not busy train line.
LINK: Train timetable search engines.
（NANKAI Railway）http://kensaku.nankai.co.jp/en/pc/N1（JR West）https://www.westjr.co.jp/global/en/timetable/
HASHIMOTO (Express, Local)

Koyasan to Osaka, NANKAI Railway

Toba

Mikisato

Kurisugawa

Chikatsuyu/Nonaka Area

Ise Jingu Geku

Aiga
NOTE: Totsukawa andNosegawa village
busses have very limited schedules
Owase
and may not run every day.
Kumano Kodo
Please check schedules
appropriately.
Center

Miura-guchi

Totsukawa
Onsen
Nishinaka

Ukegawa

There are three bus stops in Kawayu Onsen: Kawayu
Onsen, Kameya-mae and Fujiya-mae.

Kawatsu

Kongobu-ji

Kirari-Ryujin
Ryujin Onsen

Kawayu Onsen
Kameya-mae

Koyasan is locatedTsu
in the mountains of northern Wakayama Prefecture.
Depending whereNagisamachi
you are coming from the season of travel there are a
few options.
Tsu
Chubu
●From Osaka（NAMBA Sta.）
with NANKAI Railway.
Centrair●From Kyoto  （Kyoto Sta.）
with JR and NANKAI Railway.
International●From Kyoto via the seasonal Koya & Kumano Access Bus
Airport●From Kansai International
Airport via the seasonal Limousine Bus●From Kii-Tanabe Station or the Kumano Hongu Taisha area via the
Matsusaka
seasonal
Koya & Kumano Access Bus●With bus and trains from the Kumano Hongu Taisha area via Gojo
●With bus and trains fromthe Kumano
Hongu Taisha area via Kii-Tanabe
TamaruIseshi
Station Taki
UjiyamadaTochihara

Watarase
Onsen

DaimonGobo

Yunomine Onsen
Shimoyunomine

KAMIKOSAWA

KOYASAN

Yuasa

Fukugami

Hongu
Taisha-mae

Dainichi-goe
Nobori-guchi

Sakurai
Wakayamashi
Wakayama

GOKURAKUBASHI (Express, Local)

to Tokyo

Kintetsu Nara

Shin-Kobe

to Fukuoka
to Himeji

Access to Koyasan

Local
Express
Rapid Express
Ltd.Exp.Rinkan
Ltd.Exp.Koya

AccessNagoya Kanayama

Kyoto

KAMURO（Local）

NAMBA
IMAMIYAEBISU
SHIN-IMAMIYAHAGINOCHAYATENGACHAYAKISHINOSATO-TAMADETEZUKAYAMASUMIYOSHIHIGASHISAWANOCHOABIKOMAE
ASAKAYAMA
SAKAIHIGASHIMIKUNIGAOKAMOZUHACHIMAN
NAKAMOZUSHIRASAGIHATSUSHIBAHAGIHARATENJINKITANODASAYAMAOSAKASAYAMASHI
KONGO
TAKIDANICHIYODAKAWACHINAGANOMIKKAICHICHOMIKANODAICHIHAYAGUCHIAMAMIKIMITOGE
RINKANDEN-ENTOSHIMIYUKITSUJI
HASHIMOTO
KII-SHIMIZU
KAMUROKUDOYAMAKOYASHITASHIMOKOSAWA
KAMIKOSAWA
KII-HOSOSAWA
KII-KAMIYAGOKURAKUBASHIKOYASAN

SubwayMidosuji, Yotsubashi& Sennichimae Lines

Kintetsu Line
Hanshin Line
JR Loop & Yamatoji Line
Nankai Line & Airport Line
Subway Sakaisuji Line
Hankyu Line
for Kyoto & Kita-senri

Uemachi Line

JR/Hanwa Line
Subway Midosuji Line

Kintetsu Line

JR/Wakayama Line

Cable car31

Koyasan Bus Route高野山内バス路線図
Map
Koyasan Bus Route Map

南海
NANKAI

大阪方面
To Osaka

高野線
KOYA LINE

橋本駅

和歌山線
Wakayama Line

中之橋霊園

Nakanohashireien

転軸山公園前 中之橋霊園

高野山駅前
Koyasan Sta.
終点

奥の院前
Okunoin-mae

高野山駅前

奥の院前

Destination

千手院橋（東）、一の橋口
Senjuin-bashi
経由地 (East）,Ichinohashi-guchi
系統番号

21

千手院橋（東）
、奥の院口

22

Via

Route Number

桜峠下

Sakuratoge-shita

桜団地前

Koyasannai Line
高野山駅前
奥の院口
千手院橋（東）
高野山駅前
奥の院前
千手院橋（東）、一の橋口 (East）
Senjuin-bashi
Koyasan Sta.
Okunoin-guchi
21
Senjuin-bashi (East）,Ichinohashi-guchi
Koyasan Sta.
Okunoin-mae
千手院橋（東）、一の橋口、奥の院前
桜峠下
高野山駅前 高野山駅前
奥の院前
千手院橋（東）、奥の院口 (East）,Ichinohashi-guchi,
Senjuin-bashi
22
Sta.
Sakuratoge-shita
Senjuin-bashi (East）, Okunoin-guchi
Okunoin-mae
Koyasan Sta. Koyasan
Okunoin-mae

23
24

高野山内線

31

34

Okunoin-mae

33

奥の院前

Okuno-inOkunoin-mae

奥の院前

玉川通り

11
野迫川村役場前
Nosegawamura
Yakuba-mae

荒神口
野迫川村役場前
Kojin-guchi
Nosegawamura
Yakuba-mae

乗降は全て予約制
千手院橋（東）、奥の院前、野迫川村役場前、立里荒神前
護摩壇山
乗降は全て予約制
Reservation Only
Tateri Line Koya RyujinKoyasan
Tateri
Reservation OnlyLine Sta. Koyasan Sta.
Gomadanzan
Senjuin-bashi (East）,Okunoin-mae, Nosagawamura
Yakuba-mae, Taterikojin-mae
本宮大社前
紀伊田辺駅
護摩壇山
乗降は全て予約制◇世界遺産「高野山・熊野」聖地巡礼バス
Hongu Taisha-mae Reservation Only
Gomadanzan
Koyasan & Kumano Access Bus
Kii-Tanabe Sta.

高野龍神線
Koya Ryujin Line

高野山駅前
Koyasan Sta.

護摩壇山
Gomadanzan

乗降は全て予約制
Reservation Only

護摩壇山
Gomadanzan

本宮大社前
紀伊田辺駅
Hongu Taisha-mae
Kii-Tanabe Sta.

乗降は全て予約制
Reservation Only

11

11

12

12

荒神口
Kojin-guchi

Kumano Hongu Taisha

凡例Legend博物館 / 美術館
Museum / Art Museum

Okunoin-mae bus stop

Local Busses are the main form of public transport once you leave the coastand head into the mountains. Busses are limited, so it is best to plan ahead andcheck the timetables.
NOTE: Downloadable timetables are available online.
LINK: www.tb-kumano.jp/en/transport/bus/

How to Ridea Local Bus

Riding a local bus is easy
once you learn the basic
system as outlined below.

51

Koyasan & Kumano Access Bus

立里線 高野龍神線
高野山駅前 高野山駅前
立里

Bus

32

玉川通り

Tamagawa-dori

一の橋口

立里荒神前
Taterikojin-mae

立里荒神前
Taterikojin-mae

歴史的建造物Historical Monument

歴史的建造物Historical Monument

Tenjikusankoen-maeNakanohashireien

奥の院口
転軸山公園前

一の橋口

野迫川村
総合案内所前
Nosegawamura
Sogo Annaisho-mae

観光案内所
Information

観光案内所
Information

系統番号
Route Number◇高野山内、野迫川村、護摩壇山方面
Senjuin-bashi (East）,Okunoin-guchi
Koyasan Sta.［南海りんかんバス］
Okunoin-mae
Koyasan,高野山内線
for Nosegawa Village, Gomadanzan［Nankai Rinkan Bus］

Okuno-inKoyasan Reihokan Meseum

乗り換え (Transfer)
高野山霊宝館
Koyasan12
Reihokan Meseum

起点
Origin

路線名
Line

Sogo Annaisho-mae

バス停
Bus Stop

主な鉄道駅
Main Train Station

Okunoin-guchi Ichinohashi-guchiTamagawa-dori
Tenjikusankoen-mae

苅萱堂前Karukayado-mae

Rengedani

蓮花谷Karukayado-mae
Okunoin-guchi Ichinohashi-guchi

23

龍神温泉
立里
田辺、熊野本宮大社方面
Ryujin Onsen
TateriTo Tanabe,
乗り換え (Transfer)
Kumano Hongu Taisha
護摩壇山
12
凡 Gomadanzan
例Legend
龍神温泉
立里
田辺、熊野本宮大社方面
主な鉄道駅Ryujin Onsen博物館 / 美術館
TateriTo Tanabe,Museum / Art Museum
Main Train Station

バス停
Bus Stop

経由地
Via

大門南駐車場
千手院橋（西）、金剛峯寺前、金堂前、大門
Sakuradanchi-mae Koyasannai Line
高野山駅前 高野山駅前
奥の院口 Daimon-minami
千手院橋（東）Senjuin-bashi (West）,Kongobuji-mae,
23
KoyasanSta.
千手大門線
Senjuin-bashi (East）
Kondo-mae, Daimon
Koyasan Sta.
Okunoin-guchi Chushajo
Senju
DaimonLine
桜峠下 隠谷
千手院橋（西）、金剛峯寺前、大塔口、大門
千手院橋（東）、一の橋口、奥の院前
高野山駅前
奥の院口
Sakuratoge-shita
Senjuin-bashi (West）,Kongobuji-mae,
高野山駅前
桜峠下
Kakuredani
Senjuin-bashi (East）,Ichinohashi-guchi,
Koyasan Sta.
Okunoin-guchi
24
Koyasan Sta.
Sakuratoge-shita Okunoin-mae Daito-mae, Daimon
桜団地前
高野山内線
高野山駅前
奥之院
千手院橋
（西）
大門南駐車場金剛峯寺前
千手院橋（西）、金剛峯寺前、
金堂前、大門Koyasannai高野山駅前
Line
Sakuradanchi-mae
Senjuin-bashi(West）
KoyasanSta.
Kongobuji-mae
Senjuin-bashi (West）, Kongobuji-mae,
Daimon-minami
31
23
Koyasan Sta.
Chushajo
千手大門線
Kondo-mae, Daimon
Senju Daimon Line 鶯谷線
高野山駅前
中之橋霊園
高野警察前
千手院橋（西）、金剛峯寺前、大塔口、大門
隠谷
高野山駅前
Uguisudani
Line
Koyakeisatsu-mae
Koyasan奥の院口
Sta.
Nakanohashireien
Senjuin-bashi (West）, Kongobuji-mae,
32
Kakuredani
Koyasan Sta.
Okunoin-guchi
Daito-mae, Daimon
22［奥之院方面］大門、金剛峯寺前、千手院橋（東）、奥の院口［大門方面］一の橋口、千手院橋（西）、金剛峯寺前、大門
高野山内線
高野山駅前
金剛峯寺前
奥之院
千手院橋（西）
大門南駐車場
33(East),24
Koyasannai Line 高野山内線
Okuno-in］Daimon, Kongobuji-mae, Senjuin-bashi
Senjuin-bashi［for(West）
Koyasan Sta.
Kongobuji-mae 奥の院前
Daimon-minami
Okunoin-guchi
21
Koyasannai Line
Okunoin-mae
Chushajo
51
高野山駅前
中之橋霊園
高野警察前 ［for Dai-mon Gate］Ichinohashi-guchi, Senjuin-bashi (West),
鶯谷線
Kongobuji-mae, Daimon
34
Uguisudani Line
Koyasan Sta.
Nakanohashireien Koyakeisatsu-mae
乗降は全て予約制
22［奥之院方面］大門、金剛峯寺前、（東）、奥の院口 立里荒神前
千手院橋（東）、千手院橋
奥の院前、
野迫川村役場前、
立里線
高野山駅前
立里
［大門方面］
一の橋口、
千手院橋（西）Reservation
Only、金剛峯寺前、大門
Tateri大門南駐車場
Line
Koyasan 奥の院前
Sta.
Tateri
11
24［for
Okuno-in］
Daimon,Kongobuji-mae,
Senjuin-bashi(East),Nosagawamura
高野山内線
野迫川村
Senjuin-bashi (East）,Okunoin-mae,
Daimon-minami
51
Okunoin-guchi Yakuba-mae, Taterikojin-mae
21
Koyasannai Line
Okunoin-mae
Chushajo
総合案内所前［for Dai-mon Gate］Ichinohashi-guchi, Senjuin-bashi (West),
51◇世界遺産「高野山・熊野」聖地巡礼バス
Kongobuji-mae, Daimon
Nosegawamura

苅萱堂前
奥の院口

蓮花谷

Rengedani

小田原通り

Odawara-dori

小田原通り

Senjuin-bashi
Reihokan-mae

千
霊手
宝院
館橋
前

Odawara-doriSenjuin-bashi

千手院橋

Kongobuji-mae

金剛峯寺前

高野山霊宝館高野山中学校前

Koyasan
Chugakko-mae

和歌山線
Wakayama Line

高野山中学校前

Koyasan
Chugakko-mae

鶯谷Uguisudani

Koyakeisatsu-mae

霊宝館前

Kondo-mae
Kongobuji-mae Reihokan-mae

金堂前
金剛峯寺前

Kondo-mae

護摩壇山
Gomadanzan

高野警察前

Daito-guchi
Namikirifudo-mae
Koyakeisatsu-mae

31

金堂前

Atago-mae

51 大門南駐車場
Daimon-minami
31 32 Chushajo

愛宕前

Benten-mae

弁天前

Daimon

大門

51 大門南駐車場
Daimon-minami
31
31 32 Chushajo

32

大塔口
愛宕前

32

Daito-guchi
Atago-mae

Dai-mon Gate

大門

DaimonDanjo Garan

大門

弁天前

壇上伽藍

高野山高校前Benten-mae
Koyasan Koko-mae

壇上伽藍33
Danjo Garan
11
大門12
Dai-mon
Gate
金剛峯寺

JR

浪切不動前 高野警察前大塔口

Kongobu-ji

浪切不動高
前野山高校前

31 32

金剛峯寺

一心口

Isshin-guchi Namikirifudo-mae
Koyasan Koko-mae

12Kongobu-ji

32

女人堂

24

11

一心口

21

22

31 32

Isshin-guchi

23

33

Nyonindo

34

22

女人堂

KOYASAN Sta.

Cable Car

高野山駅

ケーブルカーKOYASAN Sta.

GOKURAKUBASHI
Sta. Car
Cable

高野山23
Koyasan
24
21
高野山駅

極楽橋
ケーブルカー

34

Nyonindo

HASHIMOTO Sta.

高野山 Koyasan

鶯谷

高野線
極楽橋
KOYA LINEGOKURAKUBASHI Sta.

橋本駅

JR

高野山内バス路線図
Uguisudani

大阪方面
To Osaka

終点
Destination◇高野山内、野迫川村、護摩壇山方面［南海りんかんバス］
Koyasan, for Nosegawa Village, Gomadanzan［Nankai Rinkan Bus］

Koyasan Bus Route Map

HASHIMOTO Sta.

南海
NANKAI起点
Origin

路線名
Line

Nankai Rinkan Bus is running inKoyasan① Enter through rear door (or front door if only one)
② Take number ticket③ Push button to inform driver that stop is wanted (it is also good practice totell the driver where you want to get off when you board)④ Match number ticket to the electronic fare chart at the front of the bus todetermine fare (prices change according to distance travelled)⑤ Change money if needed⑥ Put money and ticket in fare box (exact fare)⑦ Exit through front door
NOTE: Only 1000 yen bills can be changed for coins. So make sure that you
have enough smaller bills before you get on the bus.

Useful Words & Phrases
I would like to buy a one way train ticket to KOYASAN Station.
（高野山駅までの切符を買いたいです）
Reserved Seat（指定席）
Non-Reserved Seat（自由席）
Platform（プラットホーム）
Transfer（のりかえ）
Station（駅）I would like to go to the Daimon bus stop.（大門バス停までお願いします）
Where is the Nyonin-michi trailhead?
（女人道の登山口はどこですか？）Bus stop（バス停）Transfer busses（バス乗り換え）
Change money（両替）Number ticket（整理券）
Bus fare（バス代）

33

Koyasan & Kumano Access
Koyasan & Kumano Access Bus

Koyasan & Kumano via Gojo
HASHIMOTO

Koyasan & Kumano via Kii-Tanabe Sta.

Gojo

KUMANO KODO
Pilgrimage RouteMaps Series

HASHIMOTO
Wakayama

Tamaru田丸

GOKURAKUBASHIKOYASANKOYASAN

Uenoji

伊勢神宮外宮Tochihara

GOKURAKUBASHI

栃原

KOYASANAso

Hashimoto

Ise
Jingu
Geku

Ise
Jingu
Naiku

伊勢神宮内宮阿曽橋本

Umegadani
梅ヶ谷

Koyasan

Wakayama

Gomadanzan

古里温泉

Omata

Owase

大股

Ryujin Onsen
Kawayu Onsen
Kurisugawa
Kii-Tanabe

Furusato Onsen

高野山

和歌山

Hongu Taisha-mae
Yunomine Onsen
KawayuOnsen

Yunomine Onsen

Kawayu Onsen

Hongu Taisha-mae

Kawayu Onsen

Yunomine Onsen
KawayuOnsen

Yunomine Onsen

Kurisugawa
Kii-Tanabe

尾鷲

Hongu Taisha-mae

Miura-guchi

Yunomine Onsen
KawayuOnsen

Totsukawa Onsen

Yunomine Onsen

三浦口

十津川温泉

Hosshinmon-oji

KumanoHongu Maruyama
Taisha Senmaida
熊野本宮大社
丸山千枚田

発心門王子

Kii-Tanabe

湯の峰温泉

紀伊田辺

熊野速玉大社

ShinguKumanoNachi
TaishaKii-Tonda
紀伊富田

KumanoHayatama
Taisha志古

Yunomine
Onsen

滝尻王子

賀田

Kumanoshi
熊野市

Shiko

Takijiri-oji

KataSusami
熊野那智大社
周参見
Mirozu

新宮

Kii-Katsuura
紀伊勝浦

見老津

34

●Seasonal bus service connecting Koyasan and Kumano Hongu Taishaarea(including Yunomine Onsen, Kawayu Onsen & Watarase Onsen).
●Bus service also connects JR Kii-Tanabe Station and Koyasan.
●Both routes travel via Ryujin Onsen.
●Operates: between April 1 to November 30.
NOTE: On the sections between Koyasan and Ryujin Onsen, and Ryujin
Onsen and Kurisugawa are seasonal. The other lines are open year
round.
●Departures: AM departures are daily, PM departures are on weekends
and national holidays.
●One Way Price: Adults 5,000 yen, Children 2,500 yen (Koyasan & Hongu)
Adults 4,270 yen, Children 2,350 yen (Kii-Tanabe Station & Koyasan)
Adults 2,900 yen, Children 1,450 yen (Koyasan & Ryujin Onsen)
Adults 2,500 yen, Children 1,250 yen (Hongu & Ryujin Onsen)●Onsale Onsite: Koyasan Central Information Center, Kumano Hongu
Heritage Center, KUMANO TRAVEL Support Center.
information:●Onsale Online:
●For more information:
KUMANO TRAVEL
www.kumano-travel.com/en/
travel-services/koyasan-kumanoaccess-bus
Japan Bus Online
japanbusonline.com/en●Year-round service.
●Bus to Gojo Station.
●JR train to Hashimoto.
●NANKAI Railway to GOKURAKUBASHI Station.
●Cable car to KOYASAN Station.
●Bus to town center.
●Time: ~5.5 hrs(depends on connection times)●Price: ~4,410 yen
Tanize-no-Tsuribashi, Japan’s
longest suspension bridge (297.7 mlong, 54 m high).
Near Uenoji bus stop.

●Year-round service.
●Bus to Kii-Tanabe Station.
●JR train to Wakayama.
●JR train to Hashimoto.
●NANKAI Railway to GOKURAKUBASHI Station.
●Cable car to KOYASAN Station.
●Bus to town center.
●Time: ~6 hrs (depends on connection times)●Price: ~6,680 yen

JR Kii-Tanabe Station

Express train Kuroshio runs from
Kii-Tanabe to Wakayama

ISEJI(North)ISEJI(Central)

ISEJI(South)NAKAHECHI

KOHECHIOHECHI

Download Maps
www.tb-kumano.jp35