ಿ‫ࣞުࢥؖ‬൝୺࿝‫ܮݪࡄࢷڠ‬ါȁల56‫ے‬ȁలˍ࣢Ȫ311:ȫაȁȁ໲ᄢቇᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ᡹᠄ᕈߩ࿃ሶ᭴ㅧ̆ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ႐㕙ߣ┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ⌕⋡ߒߡ࡯೨Ꮉ⋥਽1࡮ጊᧄ⌀Ꮖ2࡮ᑝἑિ⦟3࡮⩲ᵄ⋓㓶3࡮ਛ᧛ల31৻⥸ᢎ⢒⑼_଻ஜ૕⢒㧔Liberal Arts-Physical Education, Nagaoka National College of Technology㧕2㗅ᄤၴᄢቇᄢቇ㒮㧔Graduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University㧕

3㗅ᄤၴᄢቇ㧔School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University㧕

 A STUDY ON FACTOR STRUCTURE OF
UNIVERSITY JUDO COMPETITORS’ AGGRESSION
IN THEIR DAILY LIVES AND JUDO COMPETITION

Naoya MAEKAWA1, Masaki YAMAMOTO2, Nobuyoshi HIROSE3,Morio SUGANAMI3 and Mitsuru NAKAMURA3Abstract
The purpose of this study is to verify university judo competitor's aggression factor. A questionnaire
survey was carried out on 248 university judo competitors.
The results were as follows:
1) For the daily life subject, “aggression related to self-esteem”, “aggression inhibition” and“autonomy”, were shown as a result of the factor analysis.
2) For the judo competition subject, “approval of rule violating behavior and retaliatory behavior
related to anger”, “aggressive play style” and “avoidance of quarreling”, were shown as a result ofthe factor analysis.

Key Words :judo competitor, aggression, factor analysis, daily life㧝㧚✜⸒ᄢቇ↢ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ߩ᡹᠄ᕈߪᣣᏱ႐㕙ߣࠬࡐ࡯࠷႐㕙ߦࠃߞߡ㧘ᤨߦ⇣ߥߞߚ⹏ଔࠍฃߌࠆ㧚ᄢቇ↢ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ߩᣣᏱ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ⴕേߪ㧘৻⥸ᄢቇ↢ߣห᭽ߦุቯ⊛ߦ⹏ଔߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇ᄢඨߢ㧘ᛥ೙ߐࠇࠆߴ߈ߣᒝߊต߫ࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ታ㓙ߦ㧘᰷☨ߢߪᄢቇ↢ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ࠰࡯ࠪࡖ࡞࡮ࠬࠠ࡞࡮ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ߇ታᣉߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ 1)㧚ߘߩ৻ᣇߢ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷႐㕙ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘࡞࡯࡞ߢ⹺߼ࠄࠇߚ⋧ᚻࠍ்ߟߌࠆᗧ࿑ࠍ฽߹ߥ޿ỗߒ޿ⴕേߢ޽ࠆࠕࠨ࡯
࡚ࠪࡦ㧔assertion㧕ߪ޿߁߹ߢ߽ߥߊ㧘᡹᠄ⴕേߢ޽ߞߡ߽㧘ᤨߦൎ೑ߩߚ߼ߩ㊀ⷐߥⷐઙߩ߭ߣߟߣߒߡ㧘ࠦ࡯࠴߿࠴࡯ࡓࡔࠗ࠻ߥߤ߆ࠄ⢐ቯ⊛ߦ⹏ଔߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠆ㧚߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘␠ળ⊛ߦߪ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ⴕേ߽㧘ᢎ⢒⊛࡮ᢥൻ⊛࡮␠ળ⊛ᓇ㗀ജߩὐ߆ࠄ⋴ㆊߢ߈ࠆ⒟ᐲߢߪߥߊᛥ೙ߐࠇ
ࠆߴ߈ߣᒝߊᛕ್ߐࠇ㧘ኻ╷߇᳞߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ 2)3)4)㧚
ታ㓙㧘࿖㓙ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᔃℂቇળ 5)ߢߪ㧘ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ߪ߽ߜࠈࠎⷰⴐ߿⡬ⴐࠍ฽߼ߚ㑐ଥ⠪ߔߴߡ߇┹ᛛࠬࡐ࡯࠷ߦ߅ߌࠆ᥸ജࠍᷫࠄߔࠃ߁ߦ൘๔ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘᥸ജࠍᛥ೙ߒ㧘⋡ᮡ㆐ᚑߩߚ߼ߩ㑵ᔒ޽߰ࠇࠆⴕേࠍㆡಾߦ૶߁ߚ߼ߩࠟࠗ࠼࡜ࠗࡦ߇ឭ᩺ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ 2)6)7)㧚ߎ߁ߒߚࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ߿൘๔࡮ࠟࠗ࠼࡜
― 11 ―ஜ୼ȁೄ࿟Ȇ५ུȁ૯ࡨȆᎢଳȁ૝ၻȆଫ෨ȁେဎȆಎఆȁȁਰࠗࡦߪ᰷☨ࠍਛᔃߦⴕࠊࠇߡ߈ߚࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚ᡹᠄ᕈ⎇ⓥߩ⍮⷗ߦၮߠ޿ߡ޿ࠆߣផኤߐࠇࠆ㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢߩࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߚ᡹᠄ᕈ⎇ⓥߪ㧘ਥߦᖱേ⊒ᢔ⺑ߩ┙႐߆ࠄࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᵴേߦࠃࠆࠞ࠲࡞ࠪࠬലᨐߦὶὐ߇߅߆ࠇߡ㧘㧞ߟߩ⋧෻ߔࠆ⍮⷗߇ឭ಴ߐࠇߡ߈ߚ㧚৻ᣇߪ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᵴേ߇᡹᠄ᕈߩஜోߥ᝕ߌญߣߥࠅ㧘᡹᠄ᕈߩૐᷫߦነਈߔࠆߣ޿߁ࠞ࠲࡞ࠪࠬࠍᡰᜬߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ 8)9)10)㧚ઁᣇߪ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᵴേ႐㕙ߢౕ૕⊛ߥ᡹᠄ⴕേࠍቇ⠌ߒߚࠅᒝൻߔࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘᡹᠄ᕈ߇Ⴧᄢߔࠆߣ޿߁ࠞ࠲࡞ࠪࠬࠍᡰᜬߒߥ޿߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ 11)12)13)14)㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘ℂ⺰⊛ߦߪ␠ળ⊛ቇ⠌ℂ⺰ߦࠃࠅ⺑᣿߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⍮⷗ࠍ✚᜝ߔࠆߣ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᵴേ߇ᣣᏱ↢ᵴߢߩ᡹᠄ᕈࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦૐᷫߐߖߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍ⸽᣿ߒߚ⎇ⓥߪዋߥߊ㧘߻ߒࠈ᡹᠄ᕈࠍჇᄢߐߖߡ޿ࠆߣߔࠆ⎇ⓥ߇ᄙ޿㧚ߒ߆ߒߥ߇ࠄ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ᵴേߢߩ᡹᠄ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆ␠ળ⊛ቇ⠌ℂ⺰ߦၮߠߊታ⸽⊛ߥ⎇ⓥߪዋߥߊචಽߥᬌ⸽߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ 15)㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥߩᄙߊߪ㧘ࠬࡐ࡯࠷ߣ᡹᠄ᕈߩ㑐ㅪߦ⚳ᆎߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ߩ᡹᠄ᕈࠍ᭴ㅧ⊛ߦ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆ⎇ⓥߢߪߥ޿㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘ᓐࠄߩ᡹᠄ᕈߦߟ޿ߡߩㆡಾߥℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩߚ߼ߩ⍮⷗ߣߒߡߪਇචಽߢ޽ࠆߣ޿ࠊߑࠆࠍ߃ߥ޿㧚ߘߩߥ߆ߢ㧘ᱞ㆏ߦὶὐࠍ޽ߡߚᄙᢙߩ⎇ⓥߦ߅޿ߡߪ⇣ߥࠆ⚿ᨐ߇ႎ๔ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚Daniels ࠄ 16)ߪ㧘ᱞ㆏ߩᢜᗧߪⓀฎࠍⓍࠎߛᦼ㑆ߩ㐳ߐߦࠃߞߡ
ૐᷫߐࠇࠆߣߒ㧘ߘߩਥߥⷐ࿃ߣߒߡᱞ㆏ߦ߅ߌࠆୃ✵ߦࠃߞߡ㎊߃ࠄࠇࠆ♖␹ࠍ᜼ߍߡ޿ࠆ㧚
Lamarre ࠄ 17)ߪ㧘ᨵ㆏ኅߩᕈᩰ․ᕈߣߒߡߩ᡹᠄ᕈ
ߪⓀฎࠍⓍࠎߛᦼ㑆߿ᐕ㦂ߦ઻ߞߡૐᷫߐࠇߡ޿ߊߣ޿߁⚿ᨐࠍႎ๔ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚Kornadt18)ߩേᯏℂ⺰ߢߪ㧘᡹᠄ᕈߪන⚐ߥ․ᕈ
ߣߒߡߢߪߥߊ㧘2 ߟߩേᯏߩⷐ⚛ࠍ฽ࠎߛⶄ㔀ߥ૕♽ߣߒߡᛒࠊࠇࠆ‫ߪߟߣ߭ޕ‬᡹᠄ⴕേ߳ߩធㄭⷐ⚛ߢ޽ࠆ᡹᠄േᯏ㧔aggression motive㧕ߢ㧘ߎࠇߪ╙৻ߦᗧ࿑ߐࠇߚ⋡ᮡ㧘ߔߥࠊߜ⺕߆ࠍ்ߟߌࠆߎߣ㧘ੱߩ⾗↥ߩ᥸ജ⊛⇛ᅓߦࠃߞߡቯ⟵ߐࠇ‫߁߽ޔ‬߭ ߣ ߟߪ ᡹᠄ ⴕ േ߳ ߩ࿁ ㆱ ⷐ⚛ ߢ޽ ࠆ ᡹᠄ ᛥ೙㧔aggression inhibition㧕ߢ㧘ߎࠇߪ᡹᠄ࠍ࿁ㆱߒࠃ߁ߣߔࠆ⋡ᮡߦࠃߞߡቯ⟵ߐࠇ㧘᡹᠄ߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄ⿠ߎࠆႎᓳߩᕟࠇ߿㧘᡹᠄ߩታⴕߦ޿ߚࠆ߹ߢߩ㆏ᓼ⊛૕♽߆ࠄ߅ߎࠆ⟋ᖡᗵߣ㑐ࠊࠆ 19)ߣㅀߴߡ޿
ࠆ㧚ߎ߁ߒߚߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦሽ࿷ߔࠆߐ߹ߑ߹ߥ⁁ᴫ⊛᧦ઙߣߩ⋧੕૞↪ߦࠃࠅ㧘ㆬᚻ୘ੱߩേᯏ૕♽ߩߥ߆ߦࠬࡐ࡯࠷┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ․᦭ߥ⋡ᮡࠍ߽ߟ᡹᠄േᯏ߅ࠃ߮᡹᠄ᛥ೙߇ᒻᚑߐࠇ㧘⚵ߺㄟ߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ 19)㧚᡹᠄ᕈߩ⊒ើߪߘߩ⁁ᴫਅߦࠃߞߡᄢ߈ߊ⇣ߥࠆ߽ߩߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇ㧘ᄙ㕙⊛ߦ᡹᠄ᕈߦߟ޿ߡ⺞ᩏߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ 19)㧚ߘߩߥ߆ߢ߽㧘ᱞ㆏ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߪ㧘ኻੱ┹ᛛࠁ߃ߦ┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘ൎ೑ࠍዉߊ߁߃ߢ㧘㊀ⷐߥ㎛ࠍីߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ᔅⷐਇนᰳߥⷐ⚛ߣ޿߃ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ‫⎇ᧄޔ‬ⓥߢߪ㧘ᄢቇᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ᡹᠄ᕈߦὶ
ὐࠍ޽ߡ㧘ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ႐㕙߅ࠃ߮┹ᛛ႐㕙ߢߩ᡹᠄ᕈ
ߩ࿃ሶ᭴ㅧࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆߎߣࠍᧄ⎇ⓥߩ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ㧚 㧞㧚⎇ⓥᣇᴺ
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⺞ᩏࠍታᣉߒߚ248ฬߩ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ↪޿㧘Varimaxᴺߦࠃࠆ⋥੤࿁ォࠍⴕ޿㧘ਥ࿃ሶᴺߦࠃࠅ࿃ሶಽᨆ
ࠍⴕߞߚ㧚ߎߩ⚿ᨐ᛽಴ߐࠇߚ17࿃ሶߩ߁ߜ⸃㉼น⢻ᕈ߇㜞޿ߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ࿕᦭୯1.0એ਄ߩ4࿃ሶࠍ⹺߼
ߚ㧚ߎߩ4࿃ሶߪోಽᢔߩ31.6%ࠍ⺑᣿ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘࿃ሶߩ⸃㉼߅ࠃ߮๮ฬߦߪ࿃ሶ⽶⩄㊂߇0.400એ਄㧔⛘ኻ୯㧕ߩ㗄⋡ࠍ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠕ࠶ࡊߒߡⴕߞߚ㧔⴫1㧕㧚࿃ሶΣߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄߪ㧘వⴕ⎇ⓥ19)20) ߣห᭽ߦ㧘⥄ಽ߇޿ߟ߽๟࿐߆ࠄ㚍㣮ߦߐࠇ― 12 ―ఱ‫ڠ‬਴ൽ஖਀͈ࢲࠢ଻͈֦ঊࢹ௮ȝ඾ુ୆‫ڰ‬ા࿂͂‫ܿއ‬ા࿂ͅ಍࿒̱̀Ȝߡ޿ࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆ߣ޿߁ઁ⠪ߦኻߒߡߩ৻⥸ൻߐࠇߚਇାᗵ߿⥄Ꮖ㒐ⴡ⊛ߥ᭴߃ࠍ⴫ߒߚ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫⥄ޟ‬ዅᔃߦ㑐ࠊࠆ᡹᠄‫ߣޠ‬๮ฬߒߚ㧚࿃ሶΤߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄߪ㧘೨ㅀߩవⴕ⎇ⓥ19)20)ߣห᭽㧘ᔶࠅ߿᡹᠄ⴕേࠍ⴫಴ߒߚᓟߢߩᓟᖎ޽ࠆ޿ߪุቯ⊛ߥᗵᖱ߿ઁ⠪ߣ੎߁ߎߣࠍㆱߌߡߢ߈ࠆߛߌ⹤ߒว޿߿⼑ࠅว޿ࠍ㊀ⷐߣߔࠆᘒᐲࠍ⴫ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫ޟ‬᡹᠄ᛥ೙‫ޠ‬ߣ๮ฬߒߚ㧚 ࿃ሶΥߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄߪ㧘⥄ಽ⥄りߢ⠨߃ⴕേࠍߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇౒ㅢߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߣ⸃㉼ߢ߈ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫⥄ޟ‬ᓞ‫ߣޠ‬๮ฬߒߚ㧚࿃ሶΦߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄߪ㧘೨ㅀߩవⴕ⎇ⓥ19)20)ߣห᭽㧘ᒝ޿୘ੱ⊛ᔒะᕈࠍ⴫ߔౝኈߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫⥄ޟ‬Ꮖਥᒛᕈ‫ߣޠ‬๮⴫㪄㪈䇭ᄢቇᨵ㆏ㆬᚻ䈱ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ䈮䈍䈔䉎᡹᠄ᕈ䈱࿃ሶ᭴ㅧ⾰໧ౝኈ࿃ሶ㸇㪨㪉㪎 䉅䈚૗䈎䈏⑳䈱ᕁ䈉䉋䈉䈮䈭䉌䈭䈇䈫䇮⑳䈲䈜䈓⣻䉕┙䈩䉎㪇㪅㪍㪈㪊䉅䈚⺕䈎䈏ㆇᖡ䈒ᄬᢌ䈜䉎䈫䇮䈬䈖䈎䈮ᔅ䈝䈠䉏䉕༑䈹ੱ䈏㪨㪉㪌㪇㪅㪌㪐㪈䈇䉎㪨㪉㪋 ⑳䈲䉋䈒ઁ䈱ੱ䈢䈤䈎䉌ਇᒰ䈭ᓙㆄ䉕ฃ䈔䈩䈇䉎䈫ᕁ䈉㪇㪅㪌㪍㪇䈅䉎ੱ䇱䈲ੱ䈱㇎㝷䉕䈚䇮ੱ䉕ᅹኂ䈜䉎䈱䉕ᭉ䈚䉂䈮䈚䈩䈇㪨㪈㪏㪇㪅㪌㪌㪊䉎⑳䈲䈾䈫䉖䈬Ფᣣ䈱䉋䈉䈮䇮ੱ䇱䈏⥄ಽ㆐䈱⋡⊛䉕ᨐ䈢䈜㪨㪊㪊㪇㪅㪌㪌㪈䈢䉄䈮䇮ઁ䈱ੱ䉕ήⷞ䈚䈩䈇䉎䈱䉕⷗䉎䉅䈚⺕䈎䈏⑳䈱ⴕേ䉕ᛕ್䈜䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲㕖㔍䈘䉏䈢䉋䈉䈭᳇㪨㪎㪇㪅㪌㪋㪐ᜬ䈤䈮䈭䉎ᓟ䉐䈪⺕䈎䈱╉䈇ჿ䈏⡞䈖䈋䉎䈫䇮䈠䈱ੱ䈲⑳䉕䊋䉦䈮䈚䈩㪨㪊㪉㪇㪅㪌㪋㪎╉䈦䈩䈇䉎䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫ᗵ䈛䉎㪨㪏 ᤨ᛬䇮⑳䈱⣻䈲ᾚ䈋䈒䉍㄰䉎㪇㪅㪋㪏㪈䉅䈚⺕䈎䈏⑳䈮ਇᒰ䈭䈖䈫䉕䈜䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲䈠䈱ੱ䉕໧䈇䈢䈣㪨㪉㪍㪇㪅㪋㪌㪏䈜㪨㪍 ੱ䈮᡹᠄䈘䉏䉎䉋䉍䉅䇮ੱ䉕᡹᠄䈜䉎஥䈮䉁䉒䉎ᣇ䈏⦟䈇㪇㪅㪋㪋㪇ઁ䈱ੱ䈢䈤䈲䇮⑳䉕ᔶ䉌䈞䉎䈢䉄䈮䉒䈙䈫⑳䈮෻ኻ䈚䈩䈇䉎㪨㪈㪌㪇㪅㪋㪉㪇䈱䈣䈫䈇䈉੐䉕䇮⑳䈲䈤䉆䉖䈫⍮䈦䈩䈇䉎㪨㪈㪍 ੱ䈱᳇ᜬ䈤䉕்䈧䈔䈭䈇䉋䈉䈮䈫䇮⑳䈲᳇䉕䈧䈔䈩䈇䉎㪄㪇㪅㪇㪎㪋⑳䈲૗䈎㑆㆑䈦䈢䈖䈫䉕䈜䉎䈫䇮䈇䈧䉅⦟ᔃ䈫䈱⪾⮮䈮䉋䉍ᖠ㪨㪈㪊㪇㪅㪈㪊㪇䉃⾰໧㪥㪦㪅࿃ሶ㸉㪇㪅㪈㪋㪈࿃ሶ㸊㪇㪅㪈㪐㪍㪇㪅㪈㪎㪈㪄㪇㪅㪈㪈㪏㪇㪅㪈㪋㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪇㪊㪇㪅㪋㪈㪋㪄㪇㪅㪈㪏㪏㪇㪅㪈㪍㪉㪇㪅㪇㪎㪎㪇㪅㪇㪊㪊㪇㪅㪇㪋㪇㪇㪅㪊㪈㪈㪄㪇㪅㪇㪎㪋㪇㪅㪈㪏㪊㪄㪇㪅㪇㪊㪊㪇㪅㪇㪎㪌㪇㪅㪇㪐㪎㪇㪅㪈㪐㪍㪄㪇㪅㪈㪈㪋㪄㪇㪅㪇㪋㪐㪇㪅㪈㪇㪉㪇㪅㪇㪇㪊㪇㪅㪈㪊㪎㪇㪅㪇㪊㪋㪇㪅㪉㪇㪋㪄㪇㪅㪈㪐㪈㪇㪅㪈㪇㪎㪇㪅㪉㪎㪏㪇㪅㪇㪋㪎㪇㪅㪋㪏㪈㪄㪇㪅㪈㪉㪎㪇㪅㪍㪋㪉㪇㪅㪇㪎㪈㪇㪅㪇㪐㪈㪇㪅㪌㪐㪈㪇㪅㪇㪏㪏㪇㪅㪈㪏㪎㪨㪈㪈䉅䈚⺕䈎䈏⑳䈮䈍䈎䈚䈭ᘒᐲ䉕␜䈚䈢䉍䇮ⷫಾ䈪䈭䈎䈦䈢䉍䈜䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲⥄ಽ䈱஥䈮㑆㆑䈇䈲䈭䈎䈦䈢䈎䈫䇮෻⋭䈚䈩䉂䉎㪄㪇㪅㪇㪋㪋㪇㪅㪌㪐㪇㪇㪅㪇㪌㪇㪇㪅㪈㪋㪇㪨㪈㪎⑳䈲⥄ಽ䈱ᗧ⷗䉕⸒䈉೨䈮䇮䉅䈚⑳䈏䈖䈉⸒䈦䈢䉌䇮ઁ䈱ੱ䈲䈬䈉ᕁ䈉䈣䉐䈉䈎䈫⠨䈋䈩䉂䉎㪇㪅㪇㪊㪍㪇㪅㪌㪋㪊㪇㪅㪇㪍㪇㪇㪅㪇㪎㪊㪨㪈㪉ੱ䇱䈲䈢䈇䈩䈇੕䈇䈮்䈧䈔ว䈇䈢䈒䈭䈇䈫㗿䈦䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮䉅䈚ਁ৻்䈧䈔ว䈉䉋䈉䈭੐䈏䈅䉎䈫䇮䈠䉏䉕ᓟᖎ䈜䉎㪇㪅㪇㪌㪇㪇㪅㪌㪉㪎㪄㪇㪅㪇㪈㪇㪇㪅㪈㪎㪏㪇㪅㪉㪋㪍㪇㪅㪋㪋㪇㪇㪅㪈㪐㪈㪄㪇㪅㪇㪊㪈㪇㪅㪈㪈㪌㪇㪅㪊㪈㪇㪄㪇㪅㪇㪇㪌㪄㪇㪅㪈㪈㪌㪇㪅㪋㪐㪐㪇㪅㪋㪌㪐㪇㪅㪈㪍㪐㪇㪅㪉㪈㪐㪇㪅㪊㪎㪉㪄㪇㪅㪈㪋㪐㪇㪅㪋㪊㪌㪇㪅㪈㪍㪋㪇㪅㪇㪎㪈㪇㪅㪊㪉㪍㪇㪅㪋㪉㪇㪇㪅㪇㪈㪌㪄㪇㪅㪇㪇㪊㪇㪅㪈㪉㪇㪇㪅㪊㪎㪌㪇㪅㪌㪌㪈㪇㪅㪈㪏㪐㪇㪅㪈㪈㪇㪇㪅㪉㪊㪇㪇㪅㪌㪇㪇㪇㪅㪇㪈㪊㪇㪅㪉㪏㪈㪄㪇㪅㪇㪇㪏㪇㪅㪋㪏㪏㪇㪅㪇㪏㪐㪇㪅㪉㪈㪊㪇㪅㪇㪉㪍㪇㪅㪋㪈㪈㪈㪈㪅㪐㪈㩼㪉㪇㪅㪈㪍㩼㪉㪍㪅㪐㪈㩼㪊㪈㪅㪍㪈㩼 䉅䈚੎䈇䈮䉁䈐ㄟ䉁䉏䉎䉋䈉䈭䈖䈫䈏䈅䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲䈠䈱䈢䉄䈮⧰䈚䉖䈣䉍ᖠ䉖䈣䉍䈜䉎㪨㪋 ⑳䈲ੱ䈎䉌េഥ䉕ฃ䈔䉎䈱䈏ህ䈇䈣㪨㪊 ⥄ಽ䈣䈔䉕㗬䉍䈮䈚䈩䈇䉎䈫䇮㑆㆑䈇䈲䈭䈇䈚⦟䈇⺕䈎䈏⥄ಽ䈱ᗧ⷗䉕ㅢ䈠䈉䈫䈚䈩䈇䉎䈱䉕⷗䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲䈢䉁㪨㪉㪇䉌䈭䈒෻ኻ䈚䈢䈒䈭䉎䉅䈚⺕䈎䈏⑳䉕்䈧䈔䈢ᤨ䈮䈲䇮䈠䈱ੱ䈏ᧄᒰ䈮⑳䉕்䈧㪨㪉㪉䈔䉋䈉䈫ᕁ䈦䈢䈎䈬䈉䈎⠨䈋䈩䉂䉎⑳䈲৻ᐲ䈖䈉䈚䉋䈉䈫᳿ᔃ䈚䈢䉌䇮ੱ䈏䈇䈒䉌૗䉕⸒䈍䈉䈫䇮䈠㪨㪉㪐䈉䈢䉇䈜䈒᳿ᔃ䈲ᄌ䉒䉌䈭䈇㪨㪌㪨㪈㪇 ઁ䈱ੱ䈏䈬䈉ᕁ䈍䈉䈫䇮⑳䈲⥄ಽ䈏ᱜ䈚䈇䈫ା䈛䈢䈖䈫䉕䈜䉎⑳䈲ੱ䈎䉌⸒䉒䉏䈭䈒䈩䉅䇮⥄ಽ䈱䈜䉎䈖䈫䈒䉌䈇⥄ಽ䈪᳿䉄䉎⑳䈲ੱ䈱⸒䈇䈭䉍䈮䈲䈭䉌䈭䈇䈚䇮ੱ䈮೑↪䈘䉏䈢䉍䈲䈚䈭㪨㪊㪇䈇⚥Ⓧነਈ₸㪨㪈㪐࿃ሶ㸈㪇㪅㪇㪇㪉

― 13 ―ஜ୼ȁೄ࿟Ȇ५ུȁ૯ࡨȆᎢଳȁ૝ၻȆଫ෨ȁେဎȆಎఆȁȁਰฬߒߚ㧚㧟㧚㧞┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈ ⺞ᩏࠍታᣉߒߚ 246 ฬߩ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ↪޿㧘Varimaxᴺߦࠃࠆ⋥੤࿁ォࠍⴕ޿㧘ਥ࿃ሶᴺߦࠃࠆ࿃ሶಽᨆ
ࠍⴕߞߚ㧚ߎߩ⚿ᨐ᛽಴ߐࠇߚ 14 ࿃ሶߩ߁ߜ⸃㉼น⢻ᕈ߇㜞޿ߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ࿕᦭୯ 1.0 એ਄ߩ 4 ࿃ሶࠍ⹺߼ߚ㧚ߎߩ 4 ࿃ሶߪోಽᢔߩ 34.4%ࠍ⺑᣿ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘࿃ሶߩ⸃㉼߅ࠃ߮๮ฬߦߪ࿃ሶ⽶⩄㊂߇ 0.400એ਄㧔⛘ኻ୯㧕ߩ㗄⋡ࠍ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠕ࠶ࡊߒߡⴕߞߚ㧔⴫
2㧕㧚 ࿃ሶΣߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄ㧘ਇᱜߥࡊ࡟ࠗߢ߽ൎߟߚ߼ߦߪᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆߥߤߩ᡹᠄⊛ߥᗧ⷗߿ା᧦߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇ㧘߹ߚ㧘⥄ಽ߿๧ᣇߩㆬᚻߦะߌࠄࠇߚ⋧ᚻㆬᚻߦࠃࠆਇᒰߥࡊ࡟ࠗߦኻߔࠆᔶࠅ߿ႎᓳߩᗧ࿑߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇࠆ 19)㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘೶㆏ߦ߅ߌࠆవⴕ⎇ⓥߢ૒⮮ࠄ19)ߦࠃߞߡ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇ‫࡞࡯࡞ޟ‬㆑෻ߩ⸵ኈ‫ޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬ᔶࠅߦ઻߁ႎᓳⴕേ‫ߣޠ‬๮ฬߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫࡞࡯࡞ޟ‬㆑෻ߩ⸵ኈ࡮ᔶࠅߦ઻߁ႎᓳⴕേ‫ޠ‬ߣ๮ฬߒߚ㧚 ࿃ሶΤߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄ㧘వⴕ⎇ⓥ19)ߣห᭽ߦ㧘⥄ಽߩࡊ࡟ࠗߩࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞߇ߤࠇ߶ߤ࡜ࡈߢ᡹᠄⊛ߢ޽ࠆ߆㧘๟࿐ߩઁ⠪ߦߤࠇ߶ߤߩ⢿ᆭࠍਈ߃ߡ޿ࠆ߆ߦߟ޿ߡߩ⥄Ꮖ⹺⍮߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߚ߼㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫ޟ‬᡹᠄⊛ߥࡊ࡟ࠗࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞‫ߣޠ‬๮ฬߒߚ㧚 ࿃ሶΥߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡߆ࠄ㧘వⴕ⎇ⓥ19)ߣห᭽ߦ㧘ⴣേ⊛᡹᠄ߩᛥ೙ߣ⋧ᚻߩෂኂߦኻߔࠆ᳇㆜޿ࠍ␜ߔ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶࠍ‫ޟ‬੎޿ߏߣߩ࿁ㆱ‫ߣޠ‬๮ฬߒߚ㧚⴫㪄㪉䇭ᄢቇᨵ㆏ㆬᚻ䈱┹ᛛ႐㕙䈮䈍䈔䉎᡹᠄ᕈ䈱࿃ሶ᭴ㅧ⾰໧㪥㫆㪅⾰໧ౝኈ࿃ሶ㸇㪨㪎 ⑳䈲䇮┹ᛛਛ䇮⥄ಽ䉕䈎䈦䈫䈭䉍䉇䈜䈇ੱ㑆䈣䈫ᕁ䈉㪇㪅㪍㪍㪐㪨㪐 ⑳䈲⋧ᚻ䈮䉇䉌䉏䈢䉌䇮䈠䉏એ਄䈮䈚䈩䉇䉍䈎䈋䈘䈭䈇䈫᳇䈏ᷣ㪇㪅㪍㪋㪍┹ᛛਛ䇮⑳䈲ᘾ䉌䈚䈇䈫ᕁ䈦䈢⋧ᚻㆬᚻ䉕䇮ณ䈐䈱䉄䈚䈢䈒䈭䉎䈖㪨㪋㪇㪅㪍㪊㪇䈫䈏䈅䉎⋧ᚻ䈏ਇᒰ䈭䊒䊧䉟䉕䈚䈩䈐䈢䉌䇮⑳䈲䈜䈓䈎䈦䈫䈭䈦䈩䇮ᚻ䈏಴㪨㪉㪌㪇㪅㪌㪊㪎䈠䈉䈮䈭䉎㪨㪏 ਇᱜ䈭䊒䊧䉟䈪䉅䇮ൎ䈧䈢䉄䈮䈲ᔅⷐ䈭䈫䈐䈏䈅䉎㪇㪅㪌㪉㪉㪨㪈㪉 ክ್䈏෻ೣ䉕䈫䉌䈭䈔䉏䈳䇮䊤䊐䈭䊒䊧䉟䉕䈚䈩䉅⦟䈇㪇㪅㪋㪐㪏㪨㪈㪐 ⋧ᚻㆬᚻ䈏ᕋᚒ䉕䈚䈩䈇䈢䉌䇮⑳䈲䈠䈱ㇱಽ䉕⁓䈉㪇㪅㪋㪊㪈㪨㪉㪋 ⑳䈱ỗ䈚䈇┙ᛛ䉇ኢᛛ䈲䇮๧ᣇ䈱ㆬᚻ䉅ᕟ䉏䉎䈾䈬䈪䈅䉎㪇㪅㪇㪋㪐⑳䈲䇮┹ᛛਛ䈮⋧ᚻ䈏䇸ᓙ䈩䇹䉕䈎䈔䈢⋥ᓟ䈪䉅䇮䉒䈙䈫ᛛ䉕ដ䈔㪨㪈㪋㪇㪅㪊㪈㪊䈢䈖䈫䈏䈅䉎㪨㪈㪏 ⑳䈲ỗ䈚䈇⚵ᚻ䉇⿷ᛄ䈭䈬䈪䇮⋧ᚻㆬᚻ䉕⢿䈎䈜㪇㪅㪈㪈㪇⑳䈲᥉Ბ䈲䈍䈫䈭䈚䈇䈏䇮┹ᛛਛ䈲ੱ䈏ᄌ䉒䈦䈢䉋䈉䈮䇮ỗ䈚䈇㪨㪈㪈㪇㪅㪊㪇㪌䊒䊧䉟䉕䈜䉎⑳䈲⛉ᛛ䈪⋧ᚻ䈏䇸ෳ䈦䈢䇹䉕ት๔䈚䈩䉅䇮䉒䈙䈫᡼䈘䈭䈎䈦䈢䈖䈫㪨㪊㪇㪅㪊㪏㪍䈏䈅䉎㪨㪈 䉁䉒䉍䈱ੱ䈲⑳䈮䇮⨹䈦䉀䈇䊒䊧䉟䉕ᦼᓙ䈚䈩䈇䉎㪇㪅㪈㪋㪊㪨㪈㪍 ┹ᛛਛ䇮༗ན䈮䈭䉎䉋䉍䉅䇮⑳䈲ઁੱ䈱⸒䈉䈖䈫䉕䈍䈫䈭䈚䈒⡞䈒㪄㪇㪅㪇㪏㪊┹ᛛਛ䇮⑳䈲⋧ᚻ䈮ᔅⷐએ਄䈮䉻䊜䊷䉳䉕ਈ䈋䈭䈇䉋䈉䈮䈚䈩䈇㪨㪉㪎㪄㪇㪅㪇㪋㪐䉎⑳䈲䇮⥄ಽ䉋䉍ᄢ䈐䈒䈩ᒝ䈠䈉䈭⋧ᚻ䈱ㆬᚻ䈏᡹䉄䈩䈒䉎䈫䇮䈧䈇㪨㪈㪎㪇㪅㪉㪍㪌ᒙ᳇䈮䈭䈦䈩䈚䉁䈉⋧ᚻㆬᚻ䈎䉌⣁࿕䉕䈎䈔䉌䉏䈢䉍䇮ᒝὓ䈮ᅏⶸ䉕䈢䈢䈎䉏䈢䉍䈜㪨㪉㪏㪇㪅㪈㪈㪏䉎䈫䇮䈠䉏એᓟ䈠䈱ㆬᚻ䉕䈭䉎䈼䈒ㆱ䈔䈢䈒䈭䉎┹ᛛਛ䇮⑳䈲⋧ᚻ䈫䈱䊃䊤䊑䊦䉕䈬䉖䈭䈖䈫䈏䈅䈦䈩䉅ㆱ䈔䉎䉋䈉㪨㪍㪇㪅㪈㪇㪏䈮䈚䈩䈇䉎┹ᛛਛ䇮䈢䈫䈋⥄ಽ䈱䈾䈉䈏ᱜ䈚䈇䈫ᕁ䈦䈩䉅䇮⋧ᚻ䈫༗ན䈜䉎䉋㪨㪉㪉㪄㪇㪅㪈㪏㪇䈉䈭䈖䈫䈲䈚䈭䈇┹ᛛਛ䇮⋧ᚻ䈮ᕋᚒ䉕䈘䈞䉌䉏䉎䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫䇮ਇ቟䈮䈭䉎䈖㪨㪊㪇㪅㪇㪏㪐䈫䈏䈅䉎㪨㪈㪇 ⑳䈲⋧ᚻ䈎䉌ᛛ䉇㑐▵ᛛ䉕䈎䈔䉌䉏䉎䈱䈏ᕟ䉐䈚䈇㪇㪅㪉㪎㪎ൎ䈧䈢䉄䈫䈲䈇䈋䇮⋧ᚻ䉕䈵䈬䈒ᕋᚒ䈘䈞䉎䊒䊧䉟䉕䈜䈼䈐䈪䈲䈭㪨㪉㪈㪄㪇㪅㪉㪉㪌䈇๧ᣇ䈱ㆬᚻ䈏䇮⋧ᚻ䈮䈵䈬䈒䉇䉌䉏䉎䈱䉕⷗䉎䈫䇮⑳䈲䈠䈱ㆬᚻ㪨㪈㪊㪇㪅㪈㪐㪈䈱੸䉕䈫䈦䈩䉇䉍䈢䈒䈭䉎⚥Ⓧነਈ₸㪈㪎㪅㪏㪐㩼― 14 ―࿃ሶ㸈㪇㪅㪇㪋㪋㪇㪅㪇㪎㪋࿃ሶ㸉㪇㪅㪇㪈㪍㪄㪇㪅㪈㪇㪐࿃ሶ㸊㪇㪅㪈㪏㪇㪇㪅㪉㪊㪊㪇㪅㪇㪎㪐㪇㪅㪇㪋㪋㪇㪅㪉㪇㪐㪇㪅㪉㪐㪐㪇㪅㪈㪌㪏㪇㪅㪇㪈㪊㪇㪅㪉㪌㪉㪇㪅㪊㪈㪏㪇㪅㪉㪍㪍㪇㪅㪎㪈㪏㪇㪅㪇㪐㪊㪇㪅㪉㪇㪌㪇㪅㪉㪇㪇㪇㪅㪈㪌㪌㪄㪇㪅㪇㪊㪋㪄㪇㪅㪈㪇㪉㪄㪇㪅㪈㪏㪌㪇㪅㪇㪋㪊㪇㪅㪌㪍㪌㪇㪅㪈㪎㪎㪄㪇㪅㪈㪋㪐㪇㪅㪌㪈㪋㪇㪅㪉㪇㪇㪇㪅㪇㪋㪉㪇㪅㪋㪐㪇㪇㪅㪈㪊㪉㪇㪅㪈㪊㪏㪇㪅㪋㪏㪈㪇㪅㪇㪈㪌㪄㪇㪅㪇㪍㪈㪇㪅㪋㪋㪐㪇㪅㪊㪉㪇㪇㪅㪇㪏㪇㪇㪅㪌㪌㪊㪇㪅㪇㪐㪐㪄㪇㪅㪇㪋㪌㪇㪅㪊㪊㪎㪇㪅㪌㪉㪈㪄㪇㪅㪇㪐㪇㪄㪇㪅㪇㪍㪋㪇㪅㪌㪈㪋㪄㪇㪅㪉㪐㪊㪄㪇㪅㪇㪇㪏㪇㪅㪌㪇㪎㪄㪇㪅㪈㪉㪏㪇㪅㪈㪊㪏㪇㪅㪋㪐㪐㪇㪅㪇㪌㪊㪄㪇㪅㪇㪍㪊㪇㪅㪋㪍㪏㪇㪅㪊㪎㪈㪇㪅㪈㪏㪏㪇㪅㪋㪋㪎㪇㪅㪇㪊㪈㪇㪅㪇㪍㪊㪇㪅㪋㪈㪋㪄㪇㪅㪇㪊㪐㪄㪇㪅㪉㪍㪌㪇㪅㪉㪎㪋㪇㪅㪍㪋㪍㪇㪅㪉㪇㪇㪇㪅㪇㪈㪎㪇㪅㪋㪋㪍㪉㪌㪅㪎㪊㩼㪊㪇㪅㪍㪎㩼㪊㪋㪅㪊㪏㩼ఱ‫ڠ‬਴ൽ஖਀͈ࢲࠢ଻͈֦ঊࢹ௮ȝ඾ુ୆‫ڰ‬ા࿂͂‫ܿއ‬ા࿂ͅ಍࿒̱̀Ȝ ࿃ሶΦߦ㜞޿⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߚ㗄⋡ߪ㧘‫ޟ‬ൎߟߚ߼ߣߪ޿߃㧘⋧ᚻࠍ߭ߤߊᕋᚒߐߖࠆࡊ࡟ࠗߣߔߴ߈
ߢߪߥ޿㧔=0.646㧕‫ޟߣޠ‬๧ᣇߩㆬᚻ߇㧘⋧ᚻߦ߭ߤߊ߿ࠄࠇࠆߩࠍ⷗ࠆߣ㧘⑳ߪߘߩㆬᚻߩ੸ࠍߣߞ
ߡ߿ࠅߚߊߥࠆ㧔=0.446㧕‫ߚߞ޽ߢޠ‬㧚೨⠪ߩ⾰໧㗄⋡ߪㅒォ㗄⋡ߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᱜߩ⽶⩄㊂ࠍ␜ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߪ㧘ߎߩਔ⠪ߪ⋧෻ߔࠆ⾰໧㗄⋡ߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇࠆ㧚೨⠪ߪ㧘࿃ሶΥߩ‫ޟ‬੎޿ߏߣߩ࿁ㆱ‫ߦޠ‬൮᜝ߐࠇࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇ㧘ᓟ⠪ߪ㧘࿃ሶΣߩ‫࡞ޟ‬࡯࡞㆑෻ߩ⸵ኈ࡮ᔶࠅߦ઻߁ႎᓳⴕേ‫ߦޠ‬൮᜝ߐࠇࠆߣ⸃㉼ߐࠇࠆ㧚ߎࠇࠄߪ‫⋧ߊోޔ‬෻ߔࠆ⾰໧㗄⋡ߢ޽ࠅ㧘⸃㉼ߔࠆߎߣߪ࿎㔍ߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ߎߩ࿃ሶΦߪ⸃㉼ਇน⢻ߣߒߚ㧚㧟㧚㧟↵ᅚߦࠃࠆᲧセ ᣣᏱ↢ᵴߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߩ࿃ሶ᭴ㅧߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘࿃ሶಽᨆߦࠃߞߡ᛽಴ߐࠇߚ 4 ࿃ሶߦߟ޿ߡ㧘↵ᅚᲧセࠍ t ᬌቯߦࠃߞߡᬌቯࠍⴕߞߚߣߎࠈ㧘‫⥄ޟ‬ᓞ‫ޠ‬ߦ߅޿ߡᅚሶࠃࠅ߽↵ሶߩ߶߁߇ 5%᳓Ḱߢ᦭ᗧߦ㜞߆ߞߚ㧔t=2.304㧘⥄↱ᐲ=246㧕㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘⮮ᧄࠄ 21)ߩ⎇ⓥߩߥ߆ߢ㧘↵ሶࠃࠅ߽ᅚሶߩ߶߁߇ᨵ㆏ߩ㐿ᆎℂ↱ߪ᦭ᗧߦᄖ⊛⺃࿃߇ᒝ޿ߎߣ㧘ㄉ߼ߚ޿ℂ↱ࠍᅚሶߩ߶߁߇ੱ㑆㑐ଥࠍℂ↱ߦߒߡ޿ࠆ௑ะ߇㜞޿ߎߣ㧘ㄉ߼ߚ޿ℂ↱߆ࠄస᦯ߦ߅޿ߡ߽↵ሶࠃࠅ߽ᅚሶߩ߶߁߇ᄖ⊛ߥഥ⸒߿ᜰዉߦࠃߞߡ᦭ᗧߦస᦯ߒߡ޿ࠆߣႎ๔ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߣห᭽ߦ㧘ᅚሶߪੱ㑆㑐ଥࠍ㊀ⷞߔࠆ޽߹ࠅߦ⥄ᓞᐲ߇ૐ޿ߎߣ߇ផኤߐࠇࠆ㧚 ┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘࿃ሶಽᨆߦ
ࠃߞߡ᛽಴ߐࠇߚ 3 ࿃ሶߦߟ޿ߡ㧘↵ᅚᲧセߩᬌቯࠍⴕߞߚߣߎࠈ㧘‫ޟ‬᡹᠄⊛ߥࡊ࡟ࠗࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞‫߅ߦޠ‬޿ߡ㧘ᅚሶࠃࠅ߽↵ሶߩ߶߁߇ 1%᳓Ḱߢ᦭ᗧߦ㜞߆ߞߚ㧔t=3.076㧘⥄↱ᐲ=244㧕㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘వⴕ⎇ⓥ 22)ߢ㜞ᩞ↢ᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ♖␹᭴ㅧࠍ࿃ሶಽᨆߦࠃߞߡ᛽಴ߒߚ⚿ᨐ㧘↵ሶߪ‫⺖ޟ‬㗴స᦯‫ޠ‬࿃ሶ߇᛽಴ߐࠇߚߩߦኻߒ㧘ᅚሶߪ‫┹ޟ‬ᛛᗲᅢ‫ߩޠ‬࿃ሶ߇᛽಴ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩߚ߼㧘┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘↵ሶߪㆬᚻ୘‫⺖߇ޘ‬㗴స᦯ߦ⌀៼ߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘ᅚሶߪ೨ㅀߩ⎇ⓥ 21)߆ࠄੱ㑆㑐ଥࠍ㊀ⷞߒ㧘┹ᛛߘߩ߽ߩࠍᗲᅢߔࠆ௑ะ߇ᒝ޿ߣផኤߐࠇࠆ㧚 એ਄ߩߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘↵ሶㆬᚻߪൎ⽶ߦኻߔࠆၫ⌕ᔃ߆ࠄᣣᏱ↢ᵴ߅ࠃ߮┹ᛛ႐㕙ߢ᡹᠄ᕈ߇ߺࠄࠇࠆߎߣ߇੍᷹ߢ߈ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘ᅚሶㆬᚻߪ㧘ᄬᢌਇ቟߇ᒝߊ㧘ߘࠇࠍ࿁ㆱߔࠆߚ߼ߦᣣᏱ↢ᵴ߅ࠃ߮┹ᛛ႐㕙ߢ᡹᠄ᕈ߇ߺࠄࠇࠆߎߣ߇ផኤߐࠇߚ23)㧚㧠㧚߹ߣ߼
 2007 ᐕ 6 ᦬㨪7 ᦬ߦోᣣᧄቇ↢ᨵ㆏ㅪ⋖ߦᚲዻߔࠆᄢቇ↢ 248 ฬ㧔↵ሶ 176 ฬ㧘ᅚሶ 72 ฬ㧕ߦ᡹᠄ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆࠕࡦࠤ࡯࠻⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿㧘ᄢቇᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ
ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ႐㕙߅ࠃ߮┹ᛛ႐㕙ߢߩ᡹᠄ᕈߩ᭴ㅧࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆߎߣࠍ⹜ߺߚ㧚 ߘߩ⚿ᨐ㧘ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘‫⥄ޟ‬ዅᔃߦ㑐ࠊࠆ᡹᠄‫ޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬᡹᠄ᛥ೙‫ޠ‬㧘‫⥄ޟ‬ᓞ‫ޠ‬㧘‫⥄ޟ‬Ꮖਥᒛᕈ‫ ߩޠ‬4 ࿃ሶࠍ᛽಴ߒߚ㧚┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘‫࡞࡯࡞ޟ‬㆑෻ߩ⸵ኈ࡮ᔶࠅߦ઻߁ႎᓳⴕേ‫ޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬᡹᠄⊛ߥࡊ࡟ࠗࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞‫ޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬੎޿ߏߣߩ࿁ㆱ‫ ߩޠ‬3 ࿃ሶࠍ᛽಴ߒߚ㧚 ߹ߚ㧘ᣣᏱ↢ᵴ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߩ‫⥄ޟ‬ᓞ‫ߦޠ‬߅޿ߡ5%᳓Ḱߢ᦭ᗧߦ↵ሶߩ߶߁߇㜞߆ߞߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘┹ᛛ႐㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߩ‫ޟ‬᡹᠄⊛ߥࡊ࡟ࠗࠬ࠲ࠗ࡞‫ߡ޿߅ߦޠ‬1%᳓Ḱߢ᦭ᗧߦ↵ሶߩ߶߁߇㜞߆ߞߚ㧚㧡㧚੹ᓟߩ⺖㗴 ᧄ⎇ⓥߦ߅ߌࠆዤᐲߩ⚥Ⓧነਈ₸ߪ㜞޿߽ߩߢߪߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ‫ޔ‬࿃ሶߦࠃߞߡߪ᡹᠄ᕈߢߪߥ޿߽ߩࠍߣࠄ߃ߡ޿ࠆߚ߼ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ᧄޔߦ߃ࠁޕ‬⎇ⓥߦ߅޿ߡ‫ޔ‬ᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ᡹᠄ᕈߩ࿃ሶ᭴ㅧࠍᛠីߔࠆߎߣߪ㔍ߒ޿‫੹ޔߡߞ߇ߚߒޕ‬ᓟߪᨵ㆏ㆬᚻߩ᡹᠄ᕈࠍᛠីߔࠆߚ߼ߦᣂߚߥዤᐲࠍ㐿⊒ߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ᢥ₂1) ↰ਛ⚐ᄦ㧘ጊ↰ᵏⴕ㧘᧖ᶆᐘ㧘⷏ᵏା㧘᳓㊁ၮ᮸㧦ᄢቇ↢ࠕࠬ࡝࡯࠻ߦ߅ߌࠆ᡹᠄ᕈߣㅺ⣕ⴕേΣ㧘ᣣᧄᢎ⢒ᔃℂቇળ✚ળ⊒⴫⺰ᢥ㓸㧘49㧘
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