Open Smart Campus and Building System
Design and Operation with IEEE1888	
Electricity bill: 	

Professional operation, since 2009
$ 1M USD/Yr	
all-building, April 2011
$60M USD/Yr	
all-5-campuses, July 2011
all faculty of engineering, Oct.2014 	
$7.5M USD/Yr	IEEE1888	  :	  UGCCNet	  (Ubiquitous	  Green	  Community	  Control	  Network)	  	in 2005	

Since 2005
(7th at Kyoto)	

Collaboration
with Tokyo Gov.
since 2004	
Established FNIC in2006(Facility Network Interop)	

In 2008

DUMBO2006
with AIT	

Consortium
w/ 50+ companies	

KU+KUS with MIC+JGN2	
IIT Hyderabad
With IMD	FIAP in 2009
(Live E! architecture)	

IEEE 1888 in Feb.2011	

JTC1 SC6 WP7	Building Automation WG
in 2003 at	Beijing Olympic
In 2008	
China-Japan Green IT
Project funded by MIC
in 2009	
with NIST@USA
B2G in SGIP (Smart GridInteroperability Panel)
toward CoS	DUMBO with AIT@th• Digital Ubiquitous Mobile
Broadband OLSR
• Bangkok & Phuket, Thailand• December 1st 2006 (14:00 – 16:30)

Bangkok	  Phuket	  DUMBO Project in Thailand with AIT• Emergency Responding• Live-e sensor in OLSR

On-line Dense Weather Monitoring Platform	

Flood in urban areas	 

Short duration torrential rainfall by
localized thunderstorms	 Applications

Micro-­‐Scale	  Weather	  Phenomenoni.e.,	  very	  local	  heavy	  rain

Water	  Management

AlertHeavy	  Rain	  Alarm Agricultural	  	  Study

Data	  Serverin	  IMD,	  IITH

IEEE1888

Weather	  Observation	  Data	  FlowDaily	  Observation

IITH

Permanent	  Campus

WMO-­‐AWS(6	  sites)

CMR
GRIET

Turbomachinary
Institute

Geethanjali

GITAM

IITH

LoyolaAcademyTentative	  Campus

NGRI

NRC	  on	  Meat

IMD

IIITH
CBIT

Compact-­‐AWS(18	  sites)CGWB
ANGRAU

MVSR

Vardhaman EngClg
Shamshabad Airport

CRIDA

Strategic collaboration in Japan	
• 3,000 On-line Weather nodes in Japan– Cellular Phone Platform by– Weather News Inc.,– High performance DB platform By OSI Soft– GIS (Geographic Information System) by ESRI 	AWS installation in city of Hyderabad	
6 WMO-Standard AWS and 18 Compact AWS 	IITH,	  Kandi

CMRIT

TITS
GRIET

GITAM
IIITH
IITH,	  Yeddumailaram

IMD

Loyola	  Academy
Geethanjali Eng.	  Clg.

NRCM
NGRI

CBIT
ANGRAUCGWB
MVSR

Vardhaman Eng.	  Clg.

Shamshabad Airport

10km

IEEE1888 System Architecture	
GW,	  Storage,	  APP	  Binding	  (Management	  Plane)	  TCP/IP	  Network	  User	  Interface	  ReporEng	  Data	  Analysis	  Command	  Submission	  HTTP	  and	  XML	Data	  Archive	  Rendezvous	  Point	  for	  GWs,	  APPs	  VirtualizaEon	  of	  Input/Output	  Proprietary	  Circuits	  CSV	  Files,	  …	  	9	Independency ofIEEE1888 System Architecture	
SWplayers
GW,	  Storage,	  APP	  Binding	  User	  Interface	  (Management	  Plane)	  from HW, i.e.,
SDN 	
ReporEng	  Data	  Analysis	  Command	  Submission	  TCP/IP	  Network	  Data Centric for
Data	  Archive	  1. Transparency
Rendezvous	  Point	  for	  GWs,	  APPs	  2. BigData 	
HTTP	  and	  XML	
VirtualizaEon	  of	  Integration andInput/Output	  Interoperability
via GW for legacy andProprietary	  Circuits	  10	{new}
uniquesystems	
CSV	  Files,	  …	  	東京電力(株) 2012年7月12日 公開資料
「RFCを踏まえたスマートメータ仕様に関する基本的な考え方」	

27 million
Smart Meterswith 6LowPAN 	

ServiceService
Service
ProvidersServiceProviders
Service
Providers
Providers
Providers

C-IF	

Smart
Meter

MDMS
(data repository)
Power company	

Residents(Home)	

B-IF	
A-IF	

http://www.tepco.co.jp/corporateinfo/procure/rfc/repl/t_pdf/2_concept-j.pdf	

Which is better ?	
• Multi-hop ad hoc network• 1:N cell-phone network 	
Type of Cost	

Multi-Hop	

1:N 	

Equipment 	

Cheap 	(getting)Cheap	

Installation 	Hard 	Easy	

Hard 	Easier 	

Increase is good,decrease is hard	Easy 	Operation	
- Technology change	- Density change	４Ｇ  LTE  Network  for  Smart  Meter  Access  with  IPv6    p  Available  both  IPv4  and  IPv6p  Fixed  IP  address  assignment  to  every  Smart  Meter  with  CRGCRG:  Closed  Remote  Gatewayp  AAA  function  at  KDDI  NOCWVS:  Wide-area  Vertual  Switch【1:N  Wireless  access  with  LTE】
KDDI  NOC

Utility  Company  Office

CRG（ClosedRemote Gateway) )	

Smart  Meter（LTE）

WVS※800MHz

Head  End13

IEEE1888 over 3G	• Partners– Internet Initiative Japan (IIJ) Inc.,<www.iij.ad.jp>– 3G Shield Alliance <www.tabrain.jp/newfolder1/a3gsa.html>– The University of Tokyo www.u-tokyo.ac.jp>• Feature of the System– IIJ GIO Service (Cloud Service)– IEEE1888 sensor modulewith 3G link	in 2005	

Since 2005
(7th at Kyoto)	

Collaboration
with Tokyo Gov.
since 2004	
Established FNIC in2006(Facility Network Interop)	

In 2008

DUMBO2006
with AIT	

Consortium
w/ 50+ companies	

KU+KUS with MIC+JGN2	
IIT Hyderabad
With IMD	FIAP in 2009
(Live E! architecture)	

IEEE 1888 in Feb.2011	

JTC1 SC6 WP7	Building Automation WGin 2003 at	Beijing Olympic
In 2008	
China-Japan Green IT
Project funded by MIC
in 2009	
with NIST@USA
B2G in SGIP (Smart GridInteroperability Panel)
toward CoS	• Established in June 2008.
ü R&D consortium by Stakeholders
ü “Design by Internet”, beyond & more than energy savingü Global Collaboration
Ø USA, France, China, Thailand, India, Taiwan, etc.,ü Technical Standardization
Ø IEEE1888 in March 2011, with China TeamØ ISO/IEC JTC1 SC6 WP7, as fast trackØ Domestic standard in China (i.e., GB)• Building No.2, in Hongo Campus, since Mar.2011ü 12 floor high, R&D and R&E activitiesü Established October 2005, Operation start in March 2006ü 1 MW in peak and $1Million USD per year bill【Companies】•Azbil Corporation•
CiMX Corporation.
•
Cisco Systems, Inc.
•
Citrix Systems Japan K.K.
•
ComZeit Inc.,•
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
•
DSI, Inc.
•EMC Corporation•
Fujitsu Limited•
Hitachi Co.Ltd.
•
INTEC Inc.,•Intercom Inc.,•Internet Initiative Japan Inc.,•KAJIMA Corporation•
Kantokowa Co., Ltd.
•KDDI Corporation•
KDDI R&D Laboratories•
Kyosera Maruzen Systems Integration•
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
•
Mitsubishi Research Institute Inc.
•
Mitsui Fudosan Co.,Ltd•
Murata Manufacturing Co.Ltd.,•NEC Corporation•
Nippon Steel & Sumikin Engineering Co.Ltd.
•
Nitto Kogyo Corp•
NTT Comware Corp.
•NTT Corporation•
NTT Data Corporation•
NTT Data Customer Service Corporation•
NTT Data Intellink Coroporation•
NTT Facilities Inc.
•
OSIsoft Japan K.K.
•
OTSUKA Corporation•
Panasonic Corporation•
RICHO Co., Ltd.
•
Sakura Internet Inc.,	

••
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Sanki Engineering Co., Ltd.
SEIKO SOLUTIONS Inc.,SHINRYO Corporation
Tamachi Electric Industry Co.Ltd.
Toko Takaoka Electric Mfg. Co.Ltd.,
Takenaka CorporationToshiba Corporation
Toyo Denki Seizo K.K.
Toyo Standard Corporation
Ubiteq Inc.
Ubiquitous Corporation【Non Profitable Organizations/Universities】•••••••••••••••••••••••••••

IPv6 Promotion Council.
The Institute of Electrical Engineers of JapanThe Institute of Electrical Installation Engineers of Japan
LONMARK JAPANALFAE (Area-wide e-Laboratory for Food Agriculture & Environment)
OKAYAMA IPv6 CONSORTIUM.
Yamaguchi Prefectural Industrial Technology Institute
WIDE Project.
Tokyo Metropolitan Research Institute for Environmental Protection
Chularonkorn University (Thailland)
SRM University (India)
IIT Hyderabad (India)
Tsinghua University (China)
National Taiwan University (Taiwan)
Kanazawa University
Gufu University
Keio University.
Kyushu Institute of Technology
NAIST (Nara Institute of Science and Technology)
Niigata University
Nagoya University
Shizuoka University
Tokyo Metropolitan University
Yamaguchi University
Yamagata University
Yamagata Research Institute of Technology
The University of Tokyo

“Strategic use of Cloud & DC”
1. Facility on the Net(Cloud)2. Computers into the Net(Cloud/DC)

Energy Saving
at The University of Tokyo in Summer of 2011	

Peak(2010)	

Peak(2011)

Total (2011)

RoI

75%-78% less than
Major 566 MW 69%
campus ($60M/yr) (△31%)	 (22%-25%)	 1 month	56%
Eng. No21 MWBldg.	 ($1M/yr)	 (△44%)	

69%(△31%)	

2 yrs	【Contributions】	
1. Multi-Vender for sustainability 	
2. Global Standards for procurement	
12 Fl. EECS & Machinery Dept.	

Faculty of Engineering Campus	
GUTP	

Admin
Office	Admin
Office	GUTP	Tokyo	  InsEtute	  of	  Technology,	  Green	  Hills,No.1	  Bldg	  	  HQ,	  Otsuka	  Corp.	  	  Chiba	  Univ.	  	  Agriculture	  plant	  	  MicrosoZ	  Japan	  HQ	  in	  Tokyo	  	  Hitachi Info& Tele Eng Ltd.
Nakai Development Center

SEIKO	  SoluEons	  Factory	  in	  Thailand	  	  CANON	  	  S	  Tower	  	  (Canon	  MJ	  HQ)	  	  	Thang	  Long	  Industrial	  Park	  	  （Vietnam)	  管理棟

Hamamatsu	  City		 （Metropolis）	
城北図書館	

中央図書館		

浜松市福祉交流センター	

北部水泳場			Global/International collaboration	
1. Beijing team (e.g., Tsinghua Univ., ChinaTelecom), China(*) Including Standardization: IEEE1888

2. CAS(Chinese Academy of Science), Shanghai, China
3. Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
4. IIT Hyderabad, India
5. UCB with Intel in USA
6. SGIP of NIST in USA
7. NTU(National Taiwan University), Taiwan
8. Vietnam with MIC (Japanese gov. support)
9. iDA in Singapore
10. UMPS/LIP6/CNRS in Paris, France	Prof. Bundhit Eua-arporn
Prof. David Banjerdpongchai 	

EECU-BEMS Project
Building Energy
Management System
Department of Electrical Engineering
Chulalongkorn University
11 November 2014

CU-BEMS STRUCTUREv Prototype of Future BEMS at EE
Department, Chulalongkorn
U n i v e r s i t y•

IEEE1888 Protocol– Collaboration
with Universityof Tokyo•

Smart Meter– Designed by
ESID and TIN
Labs•

Web browser

Renewable Energy
Source (PV system)– Showa Shell
Sekiyu K.K.
supported
Copper Indium
Selenide (CIS) PV Module

GreenTALK - Number of Sales (Sep. 2012 – Sep. 2014)
Installation  Category

Number  of  Sales

Supermarkets  and  Shopping  Malls  (All  and  partial)

54Factories

7Drug  stores

151

Buildings

3“Pachinko”  stores

227[Standardization]- IEEE1888 (March 2011)- IEEE1888.1 Wide-area operation management- IEEE1888.2 Scalable GW function- IEEE1888.3 Security- ISO/IEC JTC1 TC6 ： Fast Track- NIST SGIP B2G
About 50 Bldg.s in Beijing- China GB (domestic) 	
Bldg at CAS Shanghai campus

New Works	Design by Security and Privacy	
• NIST SGIP CoS mandates Cyber Security• Privacy by Design è Encryption by Default– IAB Announcement on Nov.13, 2014
– https://www.iab.org/documents/correspondencereports-documents/2014-2/iab-statement-oninternet-confidentiality/• Security by Design– For IoT and M2M, in all industry systems	

I-REF Building	
1. Multi-vendor operation with IEEE1888––––HVAC
LED Lights
Power panel
Smart Tap

2. LED Lights controlled by PoE(Power on Ethernet)
3. Software-Defined Digital Media
4. Campus scale integration– University, Faculty, Departments, Floor, Room

5. Integration with Logistics and scheduler

Software Defined Media WG	
• Objective– New media environment based on digital native media, whileassuming all devices are connected to the Internet. All devices has
intelligence and computing power, so called “Cloud with Virtual
Machine over TCP/IP”. 	

• Core Members– Univ. of Tokyo– Keiko University– YAMAHA– BANDAINAMCO– KDDI– Dolby Japan– NTT– Panasonic31	SDM-WG Technology Portfolio	
SDM WG core member	
IPv6 and Network Virtualize 	
Media Design	

Potential partner	
More than 80 theaters	

Audio with Dante	
ATMOS & HDR (HighDynamic Range) Video	International partner	

3D object oriented video 	Phased Array Microphone	Game envitronments	

Official sponsor of 2020
Olympic game 	

32	Next Step：(1) 3D Video (4K/3D?)(2) HDR (High DynamicRange) 	

“Strategic use of Cloud & DC”
1. Facility on the Net(Cloud)2. Computers into the Net(Cloud/DC)

Private Cloud in our Lab.
Achievement: Saving 71% (2.52kW)!	

Before	Faculty’s	  shared	  servers	 0.647kW	
Web,	  mail,	  DNS,	  group	  tool	  （EssenEal	  servers…）	  Infra-­‐servers	  of	  our	  Lab.	 1.595kW	

A'er	

Private	  cloud	  (stable)	
0.794kW	Xen	
Xen	
VMware	  ESXi	

No	  failure	  since	  April	  11	Nexsan	  SATABeast	
web/mail/radius/dns/document/misc	  bld2-­‐guest-­‐gw/mozilla-­‐miror/storage	

Students’	  machines	

x10	0.700kW	

Infra-­‐servers	  in	  another	  Lab.	 0.623kW	

Private	  cloud	  (experimental)	

0.153kW	Private	  cloud	  in	  another	  Lab.	

0.100kW	

Xen	

Xen	

Xen	

Using	  inexpensive	  model：HP	  ProLiant	  DL120	  G6/G7	35	

Private Cloud in our Lab.
Achievement: Saving 71% (2.52kW)!	

Before	A'er	
RoI of investment
Faculty’s	  shared	  servers	
0.647kW	Private	  cloud	  (stable)	
è 6 months (w/ Xen	
PUE=2.0)0.794kW	

Web,	  mail,	  DNS,	  group	  tool	  （EssenEal	  servers…）	  1.595kW	
Infra-­‐servers	  of	  our	  Lab.	

Xen	VMware	  ESXi	

“True” benefits for us;Nexsan	  SATABeast	
0.153kW	
1.Manageability Xen	of system
Xen	Students’	  machines	 0.700kW	
2.BCP for power incidents 0.100kW	
x10	
Xen	
0.623kW	Infra-­‐servers	  in	  another	  Lab.	
3.Comfortableenvironment 	
web/mail/radius/dns/document/misc	  bld2-­‐guest-­‐gw/mozilla-­‐miror/storage	

No	  failure	  since	  April	  11	Private	  cloud	  (experimental)	

Private	  cloud	  in	  another	  Lab.	

Using	  inexpensive	  model：HP	  ProLiant	  DL120	  G6/G7	36	

Tokyo Institute of Technology	  Green	  Hills,No.1	  Bldg	  	  Best Current Practicefor Commercial Building
and for MicroSoft

SEIKO	  SOLUTIONS	  Factory	  in	  Thailand	  	  新菱冷熱工業1. Facilitymanagementcontrol 	  本社棟 	  by IEEE1888

MicrosoZ	  Japan	  HQ	  in	  Tokyo	  	  大塚商会 本社棟 	  Microsoft Japan
HQ in Tokyo

2. Servers go to Data Center= No server room in the bldg	
CANON	  	  S	  Tower	  	  (Canon	  MJ	  HQ)	  	  東京工業大学	  Green	  Hills,No.1	  Bldg	  	  清華大学	  FIT棟	  【Cost-saving &QoE】

MicrosoZ	  Japan	  1. Initial cost for computer roomHQ	  in	  Tokyo	  	  Best Current Practice
2. During useof office
forCommercialBuilding
SEIKO	  SOLUTIONS	  大塚商会 本社棟 	  Microsoft Japan
3. Move out cost for restoration

Factory	  in	  Thailand	  	  新菱冷熱工業1. Facility
managementcontrol 	  本社棟 	  

HQ in Tokyo

by Internet architecture【BCP】(IEEE1888)
a. goIntellectualproperty
2. Servers
to Data Center
Remoteofficefor ladies and others	= No b.
serverroom inthe bldg	

CANON	  	  S	  Tower	  	  (Canon	  MJ	  HQ)	  	  What happened on
Tokyo Local Government officer ?	
1. Initial (Spring 2008)i.

“Hate” Data Center, because of huge power consumption
and continuous increase.

2. Beginning 2010i. Data Center is”good” for reduce the power consumption

3. Nowi. Include the ”exception” for iDC into the “regulation” on theCO2 carbon footprint reductionii.

”Promoting” to use iDC and cloud platform 	
39	

What happened on
Tokyo Local Government officer ?	
1. Initial (Spring 2008)i.

“Hate” Data Center, becauseEnergyof huge power consumption“Consumer”
2. Beginning 2010↧
i. Data Center is ”good” for reduce the power consumption
to ”Saving”, i.e.,
3. Nowand continuous increase.

“Nega-watt”

i. Include the ”exception” for iDC into the “regulation” on the	CO2 carbon footprint reductionii.

”Promoting” to use iDC and cloud platform 	
40	

Energy
Saving	Shared Multi-Purpose
Eco System for
ICT
TQC
Sustainable
GrowthBCP(Cloud & DC)(Productivity)
based on“Design by Internet”	

NewServices

Thank you !	
•Hiroshi ESAKI, Ph.D.,
Professor, Professor,
Graduate School of Information Science and Technology,
The University of Tokyo,
102A2, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
Email hiroshi@wide.ad.jp, hiroshi-sec@hongo.wide.ad.jp
TEL : +81-3-5841-7465
http://www.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp/
http://hiroshi1.hongo.wide.ad.jp/hiroshi/index.html

What GUTP provides	
1. Technical specification via IEEE-SA andother standardization institutes, e.g., ISO/IEC
2. SDKa. Referenced implementation, with Linux VM
b. OpenADR over IEEE1888
c. Gateway function, e.g., BACnet, Lonworks,
Modbus, KNX
d. IEE1888 over WebSocket

3. Testing Environmenta. Specification and software
b. Certification / logo

Smart Tap Integration with IEEE1888	
• Esaki-Lab at The Univ.of Tokyo
1. Ordinary Smat-Tap By Plugwise Inc.,
2. Smart-Tap for Rack in computer room
by RICHO Company Ltd. 	
Reciever 	SmartTap by Plugwise	

SmartTap by Richo	

IEEE1888 Development Kitsby FUTABA Kikaku