᫂἞኱Ꮫᨻ⤒Ꮫ㒊ᅜ㝿♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿ
࢟ࣕࣜ࢔ධ㛛ㅮᗙ৫৅崛嵛崝嵓崧嵛崰峙6'*V峘୸ਛ峕๾൴峁峐岮峨峃

㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䜈䛾㐨ফা঩
崌嵛崮嵈崛嵛崝嵓崮崋嵛崘ઙૄভ঺৻਀਄ഁ૽঺শ
ଅ೜ਫ๕
1

⮬ᕫ⤂௓
ᅵᒃṇ඾䠄䛹䛔䜎䛥䛾䜚䠅䜲䞁䝔䝮䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾䞞௦⾲ྲྀ⥾ᙺ♫㛗
1957ᖺ3᭶䚸㧗▱┴⏕䜎䜜ᮾிỈ⏘኱Ꮫ䠄⌧ᮾிᾏὒ኱Ꮫ䠅Ỉ⏘Ꮫ㒊༞䚸Ỉ⏘Ꮫ༤ኈ䞉ᢏ⾡ኈ䠄Ỉ⏘㒊㛛䠅䚸୍⯡♫ᅋἲே䝬䝸䝜䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮21⌮஦ⴭ᭩䛻䛂⚾䛿䛚㨶⣔㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛃䠄WAVEฟ∧ 2018ᖺ䠅䚸䛂䛚㨶⣔
㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛾ୡ⏺㨶㣗⣖⾜䛃䠄‖ᩥ♫ 2020ᖺ)䛜䛒䜛䚹ẕᰯ䛾᭷ྡேᅵబ㧗ᰯ୰ ㇂ ඖ 䠄 ඖ 㜵⾨ ኱ ⮧ 䠅 䚸 ᒣᮏ ᭷ ஧䠄ඖ㎰Ỉ኱⮧䠅䚸ᮧᮌཌᏊ䠄ཌປ┬䠅䚸㛛⏣㝯ᑗ䠄䝆䝱䞊䝘䝸䝇䝖䠅䚸಴ᶫ⏤⨾Ꮚ䠄సᐙ䠅䚸බᩥබ䠄බᩥᘧ䠅䚸໭ᮧ⥲୍ᮁ䠄ತඃ䠅䚸㯮㕲䝠䝻䝅䠄ₔ⏬
ᐙ䠅ᮾிᾏὒ኱Ꮫ
㕥ᮌၿᖾ䠄ඖ⥲⌮䠅䚸ᑠ㔝ᑎ஬඾䠄ඖ㜵
⾨኱⮧䠅䚸Ỉ⏘⣔௻ᴗேከᩘ
ODAᴗ⏺䛷䛿䚸⡿ᆏᾈ᫛䠄䜰䜲䝅䞊䝛䝑䝖๰❧⪅䠅䚸ᓥ⏣᐀ᏹ䠄OAFIC䞞♫㛗䠅䚸Ώ㑓ⱥ┤䠄䝬䝸䝜䝣䜷䞊䝷䝮21఍㛗䠅2͞͹‫ۂ‬ֆͶ೘ͮͪಊ‫ؽ‬⚾䛜䛣䛾ᴗ⏺䛻ධ䛳䛯ືᶵ䛿䚸㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜ䛾Ⓨᒎ䛻㈉⊩䛧䛯䛔䛺䛹䛸䛔䛖ඃ➼⏕ⓗ䛺⪃䛘䛷䛿䛡䛳䛧䛶䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹䛔䜔䚸ᑡ䛧䛿䛒䛳䛯䛜䚸⮬ศ䛾ᑓ㛛ᛶ䜢᭱኱㝈䛻⏕䛛䛩䛣䛸䛷᭱኱䛾䝸䝍䞊䞁䛜ᚓ䜙䛘䜛ሙ䛸䛧䛶㑅ᢥ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䛰䛳䛯䚹䠄䛂⚾䛿䛚㨶⣔㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛃 㻼㻚㻝㻡㻕
3ΫϡϨΠϏη
ָਫ਼࣎େ25ࡂʤ1982೧ʥ

32ࡂʤ1989೧ʥ༣ָʤηαρφϧϱχͲϙντΪ΢͹཈৫ɼໃરྃ
ߨʥɼ୉ָӅͲͺ΢νϨΠεεϨʖౣͲέϫϜήϫ
͹ਕ޽द੠ͶοϡϪϱζ

‫ݬ‬ର‫ݩ‬αϱγϩνϱφճऀͶम৮ʤࠅ಼͹ި௪‫ܯ‬ժɼౖஏཤ༽‫ܯ‬ժɼՑઔ௒ࠬɼք
֐௒ࠬึঁҽʥԾ੷ΊαϱγϩνϱφճऀΝୂ৮͢ɼJICA઒໵ՊͶʤϜϪ΢εΠɼν΢ɼϓΡϨϒϱɼͨΗͩΗ2೧ؔ)͞͹ؔɼٗढ़࢞ɼദ࢞Νखಚ΢ϱτϞαϱγϩτΡϱή᷄͹અཱིͶՅΚΖɽࣙ‫ݜހ‬ᮐ

40ࡂʤ1997೧ʥ֋൅αϱγϩνϱφͳ͢ͱ࠸ड़൅ʤҲ඘࿝దʥ52ࡂ (2009೧ʥ

ॵΌͱ͹ϕϫϜϋ

55ࡂ (2012೧ʥ

େනखగༀͶम೜‫ۂ‬ແοϡ
Ϫϱζ

Ϝϋζϟϱ
φοϡϪϱ
ζ
4

ᾏእᴗົ䛾䜲䝯䞊䝆
䠖䜰䝣䝸䜹
ᖺ㱋

ᖺ

26

㻝㻥㻤㻟ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻝

ᡤᒓ

27

㻝㻥㻤㻠ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻞

28

㻝㻥㻤㻡ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻟

29

㻝㻥㻤㻢ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻠

30

㻝㻥㻤㻣ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻡

31

㻝㻥㻤㻤ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻢

32

㻥㻤㻥ᖺ
㻝㻥㻤㻥ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻣
㻿㻿㻯㻤

33

㻝㻥㻥㻜ᖺ

34

㻝㻥㻥㻝ᖺ

㻿㻿㻯㻥

35

㻝㻥㻥㻞ᖺ

䝣䝸䞊

36

㻝㻥㻥㻟ᖺ

䝣䝸䞊

37

㻥㻥㻠ᖺ
㻝㻥㻥㻠ᖺ

㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹
㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻜

38㻝㻥㻥㻡ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝

39㻝㻥㻥㻢ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻞

40

ᖺ
㻝㻥㻥㻣ᖺ

㻵㻺
㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻟

41㻝㻥㻥㻤ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻠

42㻝㻥㻥㻥ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻡

44㻞㻜㻜㻝ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻣

45㻞㻜㻜㻞ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻤

46㻞㻜㻜㻟ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻥

47㻞㻜㻜㻠ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻜

48㻞㻜㻜㻡ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻝

49㻞㻜㻜㻢ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻞

㻝᭶

㻞᭶

䠖䜰䝆䜰
㻟᭶

㻠᭶

䠖୰༡⡿
㻡᭶

㻢᭶

䠖኱ὒᕞ
㻣᭶

㻤᭶

䠖䛭䛾௚
㻥᭶

㻝㻜᭶

㻝㻝᭶

㻝㻞᭶

䜰䝆䜰

㻞㻜㻜㻜ᖺ
㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻢
䜰䝆䜰䠇୰༡⡿43䜰䝆䜰䠇䜰䝣䝸䜹
50㻞㻜㻜㻣ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻟

51㻞㻜㻜㻤ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻠

52㻞㻜㻜㻥ᖺ㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻡

53

ᖺ
㻞㻜㻝㻜ᖺ

㻵㻺
㻵㻺㼀㻱㻹㻝㻢ᮏ᪥䛾ヰ㻜㻚㻌㻌㻻㻰㻭ᴗ⏺䛾䝇䝔䞊䜽䝩䝹䝎䞊㻝㻚㻌㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛸䛿ఱ䛛䠛㻞㻚㻌㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛻ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛⬟ຊ㻟㻚㻌ཷὀ➇த䛾ᐇែ㻠㻚㻌䜲䞁䝔䝮䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾䞞䛾ᴫせ㻡㻚㻌䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖౛㻝䠖䜰䝣䝸䜹䛾ῐỈ㨶㣴Ṫ㻢㻚㻌䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖౛㻞㻦㻌䝰䝹䝕䜱䝤䛾Ỉ⏘䝬䝇䝍䞊䝥䝷䞁㻣㻚㻌㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛻䛺䜛䛻䛿䚸䚸㻤㻚㻌䜎䛸䜑
̎2'$‫ۂ‬ֆ͹ητʖέϙϩξʖ᪥ᮏᅜᨻᗓ䚸᥼ຓᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵䠄㻶㻵㻯㻭㻕⿕᥼ຓᅜᨻᗓ

ԋঁҌ݇͹ࣰࢬ݀ఈ

㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䚸኱Ꮫ䚸㻺㻳㻻➼චགྷ͵௒ࠬɼ‫ܯ‬ժࡠ੔ɼࢬ
અઅ‫ܯ‬ɼٗढ़‫ྙڢ‬ᘓタ௻ᴗ䚸䝯䞊䜹䞊㻛䝃䝥䝷䜲䝲䞊ࢬઅ‫ݒ‬અɼ‫ࡒؽ‬೴඾

JICA 䠙᪥ᮏ䛾᥼ຓᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵䠙
㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛾䜽䝷䜲䜰䞁䝖ड़ॶʁ-,&$+3̏֋൅αϱγϩνϱφͳͺՁ͖ʃ㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛸䛿㛤Ⓨ㏵ୖᅜ䛷ィ⏬❧᱌䞉タィ䚸ᢏ⾡⛣㌿➼䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛௻ᴗ䛒䜛䛔䛿ே䛷䛒䜛䚹㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛿᥼ຓᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵䛜
Ⓨὀ䛩䜛䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䜢➇த䜢⤒䛶ཷὀ䞉ዎ⣙䛧ᴗົ䜢䛚䛣䛺䛔䜎䛩䚹䠙᥼ຓᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵Ⓨὀ᥼ຓᐇ᪋ᶵ㛵䠙
Ⓨὀᩘ㐌㛫䡚ᩘ䛛᭶䛾ᾏእฟᙇ䜢⧞䜚㏉䛩䛾䛜ᬑ㏻䛷䛒䜛䚹8㻺㻳㻻䛸䛹䛣䛜㐪䛖䛾䠛୍ぢྠ䛨䛣䛸䜢䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䚸䚸NGO䛿䝭䝑䝅䝵䞁䠄䛂⤌⧊䛾౑࿨䛃䛸⪃䛘䜛䜒䛾䠅䛾䛒䛟䛺䛝㏣ồ䚹㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛿䝥䝻䛸䛧䛶ᐇົ䜢㐙⾜䚹֋൅ϕϫζΥέφ͹ࣁۜ‫ݱ‬ηϛϱγʖέϧ΢ΠϱφࣁۜదͶࢩԋ͢ͱ͚ ˕˕‫ۜخ‬ɼࡔ
ΗΖਕʤ‫ۜ࢏ڢ‬ɼঁ ஄ɼϟʖΩʖࣁۜΝ఑‫ͤڛ‬੔ۜʥ͵ʹΖ͞ͳͶΓΕɼࣁۜΝ఑‫ࣆ࢕ͱ͢ڛ‬JICAɼ੊۞ɼ ໪దΝୣͤΖ
ΝғབͤΖਕʤ‫ۂ‬ແ
FAO౵ʓ
җ୙ʥ

NGO䛿䝇䝫䞁䝃䞊䜢᥈䛧䛶⮬ศ䛾⪃䛘䜛䝂䞊䝹䜢䜑䛦䛩䚹Ⰻ䛝䛻䛴䛡ᝏ䛧䛝䛻䛴䛡䚸⮬ᕫ୰ᚰ䛷≀஦䜢Ỵ䜑䜛䚹䝁䞁䝃䝹䛿䝡䝆䝛䝇䛸䛧䛶䜽䝷䜲䜰䞁䝖䛸ዎ⣙䛧䚸ዎ⣙஦㡯䜢඲䛖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻඲ຊ䜢ᑾ䛟䛩䚹㏫䛻ゝ䛖䛸䛭䜜௨ୖ䛿䜔䜙䛺䛔䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿䜔䜜䛺䛔䛾䛜ཎ๎䚹
9

㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛜ά㌍䛩䜛ศ㔝䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾⣔䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾ศ㔝䖃ୖỈ㐨䚸ୗỈ㐨䝝䞊䝗⣔䖃㐨㊰䚸㝣㐠䚸㕲㐨䚸 ‴䚸⯟✵䞉✵䖃Ẽ㇟䞉ᆅ㟈䚸Ἑᕝ䞉◁㜵䚸Ỉ㈨※㛤Ⓨ䖃ᘓ⠏ఫᏯ䚸 㔞䞉ᆅᅗ䚸㏻ಙ䞉ᨺ㏦
䖃㎰ᴗᅵᮌ䚸ᯘᴗ䞉᳃ᯘಖ඲䚸Ỉ⏘䚸Ỉ⏘ຍᕤ䖃㟁ຊ䚸䜺䝇䡡▼Ἔ䚸᪂෌⏕䜶䝛䝹䜼䞊䜒䛾䛵䛟䜚㠀䜶䞁䝆䝙䜰䝸䞁䜾⣔䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾ศ㔝
䝋䝣䝖⣔
䜂䛸䛵䛟䜚

䖃ᆅᇦ䞉♫఍㛤Ⓨ䚸㈈ᨻ䞉㔠⼥䚸㈈ົ䞉⤒῭ศᯒ䖃⎔ቃၥ㢟䚸ほග᪋タ䖃ᇶ♏ᩍ⫱䚸㧗➼ᩍ⫱䚸⫋ᴗカ⦎䖃⛉Ꮫ䚸ᩥ໬
䖃ಖ೺䞉་⒪䚸ᇶ♏ಖ೺䚸ேཱྀ䞉ᐙ᪘ィ⏬
䖃♫఍⚟♴䚸ປാ䚸⅏ᐖ᥼ຓ䚸㣗ᩱ᥼ຓ10‫ۂ‬ֆ஄ରʁք֐αϱγϩτΡϱή‫ڢۂة‬ճ(ECFA)⇱⇯⇲⇭ᶘᶟᲩ᳉⇱√∓∕√∑∑∞∕√∓⇌∍√∐⇌⇯∛√∟∡∘∠∕√∓⇌⇲∕∞∙∟⇌⇭∟∟∛∏∕∍∠∕∛√⇌᳊(๑ਕਜ਼ճҽ 80ऀ)Π΢ʀεʖʀϋρφ᷄
ओIdesΠ΢τρέ᷄
᷄ΠζΠ‫ڠ‬ಋઅ‫ܯ‬αϱγϩνϱφ
ΠζΠߦ଎᷄
᷄ΠϩϟρέVPI᷄ΠϱζΥϫιρέ
͏Ͳ͍᷄΢ϱτϞαϱγϩτΡϱή᷄᷄Φ΢φೖຌٗढ़֋൅
᷄Φρέη౐ࢤ‫ॶڂݜ‬
᷄NHKτέόϫζʖθ(࢏ঁճҽ 12๑ਕ)᷄αʖΦ΢ϨγʖοˏαϱγϩτΡϱή
ࠅࡏߦ‫ۂ‬᷄⚥⛇旚䀥㈨埻蒗
᷄ࢀ༠αϱγϩνϱς
᷄εʖʀυΡʖʀεʖ΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ
᷄ζϡ΢ϫη
ιϱφϧϩαϱγϩνϱφ᷄୉ೖαϱγϩνϱφ᷄୉ೖຌαϱγϩνϱφ᷄ଢฑ༺ΦϱζωΠϨϱή᷄‫ۆ‬໼૱߻αϱγϩνϱφ᷄᷄ஏ‫ځ‬εητϞՌָೖຌεϑρέαϱγϩνϱφ᷄᷄ೖຌ֋൅γʖϑη蒗㖍㛔攳䘢㓧䫾䞼䨞㇨᷄ೖຌ‫ߕۯ‬αϱγϩνϱς
蒗㖍㛔㥳忈㧳㠩䞼䨞㇨᷄ೖຌߕ࿹αϱγϩνϱφ
ೖຌαϱγϩνϱς᷄㖍㛔㯜ⶍ姕妰蒗
ೖຌτέό᷄
᷄ωϣʖζΥρέ
ϏεϓΡρέαϱγϩνϱς᷄
᷄Ϗηα

ओNJS

஦ԟ֋൅᷄

᷄Ϗιρφ

NTC΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ᷄Ψʖϒʖεʖ᷄

᷄ௗ୉
᷄TEC΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ

᷄Ϗυα
ओPSD

OYO΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ᷄᷄ΨϨΦϱνϩαϱγϩνϱς

ओTnGEυϫ΢φφʖϜςαϱγϩτΡϱή(߻)ओVSOC⽑⺢婧㞣姕妰蒗

᷄ΨϨΦϱνϩαϱγϩνϱςήϫʖώϩυϫ΢φφʖϜςFA(߻)ϘΪγηΦϱζωΠϨϱή᷄ΩʖϚϱϓϨʖαϱγϩτΡϱή᷄㴟⢾屐䈑㣄㞣蒗

暣㮿㈨埻攳䘢蒗

᷄ϛϨτρέʀΦ΢υΡυΡ͖᷄͏ͺͯϜϋζϟϱφαϱγϩτΡϱή

ు‫֋ݱ‬൅᷄
蒗㜙Ṕ姕妰ḳ⊁㇨᷄ਁଞઅ‫ܯ‬᷄ฤฑΦϱζωΠϨϱή

౨ుઅ‫ܯ‬᷄ൂએେΦϱζωϢϨϱή᷄‫ેخ‬ஏ൭αϱγϩνϱς᷄᷄‫ڢ‬࿪αϱγϩνϱς
᷄‫ݒ‬અٗ‫ݜ‬΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ

᷄φʖωοαϱγϩνϱφ
༙‫੻ݸ‬೜؄ࠬ๑ਕφʖϜς
大㖍㛔㈨埻攳䘢蒗

᷄URϨϱίʖζϤωα ΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ᷄ϨϫϏψλωρέΦέιϩ΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ᷄

蒗⺢姕㈨埻䞼䨞㇨᷄ೖਭαϱ᷄Ϫρέηʀ΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩೖຌ޽Ө᷄᷄ϭʖϩχʀϑζϋηʀΠλεΦ΢ς(Ҳࡔ)NHK΢ϱνʖψεϥψϩ(Ҳࡔ)ք֐௪৶ʀ๎ૻαϱγϩτΡϱή‫ྙڢ‬KDDIओ(ޮࡔ)KDDIࡔ஄ੜਭ‫ݒ‬અ᷄
᷄ਈ߱‫ڧ؂‬λϨϣʖεϥϱ ౨‫ऀࢩښ‬஦ࠅుྙ᷄(Ҳࡔ)ೖຌࠅࡏ‫ྙڢ‬ιϱνʖ(ᶨ屉)㖍㛔㮿尉⋼Ể蒗㖍䩳墥ἄ㇨
ϟνΤΧʖνʖ᷄ϦεϠφϛʖϩʤ‫ה‬ʥࢀඝUFJϨγʖοˏαϱγϩτΡϱή᷄֋൅αϱγϩνϱφͶ‫ٽ‬ΌΔΗΖ೵ྙᶅ ઒໵੓ɼٗढ़ྙɼࣁ֪ɼ‫ָޢ‬೵ྙɼ఑Ҍྙɼ‫ݳ‬৖ྙɼαϝϣωίʖεϥϱ೵ྙ----etc. གྷͤΖͶɼ૱߻ద͵໲ୌմ݀೵ྙɽᶆ ϑζϋηͳ͢ͱ͹ཤӻ‫ ְ״‬ɼͯΉΕ ࣎ؔՃ஍ΝқࣟͤΖɽ

ᶆ
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‫״‬
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䛷䛝䜛ே䛾⬟ຊ䛿䝁䞁䝃䝹䛷䜒NGO䛷䜒䝪䝷䞁䝔䜱䜰䛷䜒኱ᕪ䛺䛔䚹

Φι
઒໵
Պ

㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛿䛂᪥ᮏ䛾እ஺ᡓ␎䛻䛚䛡䜛ധර㒊㝲䛃䛸䛔䛖ഃ㠃䜢ᣢ䛴䚹ϚϧϱτΡΠ

᝟⇕䛜䛺䛡䜜䜀䜔䛳䛶䛔䛡䛺䛔䚸ඈ䛡䛜䛺䛡䜜䜀䜔䛳䛶䛔䜛ព࿡䛜䛺䛔䚹ᶅ໲ୌմ݀೵ྙ

䠄䛂⚾䛿䛚㨶⣔㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛃 P.178-179)12‫ۂ‬ແΝण஭ͤΖͪΌͶͺɼɼɼ
JICAͶ͕͜Ζ‫ڟ‬૬೘ࡵϕϫϛʖδϩ͹ഓ఼ᶅૌ৭ͳ͢ͱ͹‫ݩܨ‬೵ྙ10఼ᶆ‫ۂ‬ແ͹ࣰࢬ๏ਓ

30-40఼

ᶇ‫ۂ‬ແॊࣆं͹‫ݩܨ‬೵ྙ

50-60఼

ᴗົᚑ஦⪅䛾⤒㦂⬟ຊ䛸䛿䠛ྪࣇͪ͢‫ۂ‬ແ͹‫ܨ‬‫ݩ‬‫ָޢ‬ⱥㄒ䛿ᚲ㡲䚸
䛷䛝䜜䜀䠇Į
䛷➨஧እᅜㄒ

Ҍ݇ͶΓΖ඲Ճ఼
¾ ऑघү੔Յ఼
¾ Ճ֪඲Ճ఼
ⱥㄒ䛾㈨᱁䛾ᇶ‽ 䠄ᴗົᐇ᪋ᆺ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䠅
ⱥ᳨

㼀㻻㻱㻲㻸

䠯

㻺㼛㼚㻙㻺㼍㼠㼕㼢㼑㻌䛸䛧䛶༑ศ䛺䝁䝭䝳䝙䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹

㻤㻢㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

䠍⣭

㻢㻜㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

䠝

䛹䜣䛺≧ἣ䛷䜒㐺ษ䛺䝁䝙䝳䝙䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛜䛷䛝䜛⣲ᆅ䜢ഛ䛘䛶䛔䜛

㻣㻟㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

‽䠍⣭

㻡㻡㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

B

᪥ᖖ䛾䝙䞊䝈䜢඘㊊䛧䚸㝈ᐃ䛥䜜䛯⠊ᅖෆ䛷䛿ᴗົୖ䛾䝁䝭䝳䝙䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛜
ྍ⬟䚹

㻠㻣㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

㻞⣭

㻠㻡㻜Ⅼ௨
ୖ

ָྼʀࣁ֪
ಟኈ䞉༤ኈ䚸ᢏ⾡ኈ➼

㼀㻻㻱㻵㻯

13

ཷὀ➇த䛾ᐇែ➨䠍❶⤌⧊䛸䛧䛶䛾⤒㦂⬟ຊ䛿஫ゅ䚸➨䠎❶ᴗົ䛾ᐇ᪋᪉㔪ཬ䜃➨䠏❶ᴗົᚑ஦⪅䛾⤒㦂⬟ຊ䛷䛿䜲䞁䝔䝮䛜຾䜛䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ⱝᡭ䜢ᴗົ⟶⌮䜾䝹䞊䝥䛻ධ䜜䛶䚸ຍⅬ䝫䜲䞁䝖䜢ᚓ䛯♫䜒䛒䜚䚸ᢏ⾡ホ౯Ⅼ䛜ഹᕪ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾᱌௳䛿౯᱁ホ౯䜒䛚䛣䛺䛖䛸ゝ䛖䛣䛸䛷䚸䛭䛾ᚓⅬ䜒ຍ࿡䛧䛯䛖䛘䛷䚸⥲ྜホ౯Ⅼ䛜䛴䛡䜙䜜䚸⤖ᒁᘢ♫䛜ཷὀ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻ᡂຌ䛧䛯䚸䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹14ホ౯⤖ᯝ䛾౛ホ౯Ⅼ᱌௳ྡᛂເ௻ᴗ య

඲ୡ⏺ᇶ♏◊✲ࠕಖᏲዎ⣙ ᅜ㝿ࢸࢡࣀࡢά⏝ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ᶵᮦ⥔ᣢ⟶⌮ࡢᑐᛂ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ ࢖ࣥࢸ࣒ճᚑ஦⪅ձἲேࡢ ղᴗົᐇ
ࡢ
ホ౯Ⅼᑠ
⤒㦂࣭⬟
᪋
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࢚ࣜࢺࣜ࢔ᅜἢᓊ⁺ᴗ㛤Ⓨ 2$),&ᡓ␎⟇ᐃࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
࢔࢖ࢩ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ

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ࢡࢺ࢖ࣥࢸ࣒ࡩࡓࡤ
࢖ࣥࢸ࣒ࣘࢽࢥ࢔
ࢱࣥࢨࢽ࢔ᅜ⏘ᴗேᮦ⫱ᡂ ࢪ࢔ඹྠタィ࡟࠿࠿ࡿ᝟ሗ཰㞟࣭☜ㄆㄪ 2&*,'&ᰝ
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඲࡚ࡢホ౯㡯ኻὀ ┠࡛ຊཬࡤࡎ
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඲࡚ࡢホ౯㡯ཷὀ ┠࡛ᘬࡁ㞳ࡋᅽ຾ࠋ
15̒΢ϱτϞαϱγϩτΡϱή᷄౲ऀ͹ಝ௅¾ ಢཱི‫ܧ‬͹֋൅αϱγϩνϱφͲ͍Ζʤ୉‫ۂة‬͹‫ܧ‬྽Ͳͺ͵͏ʥɽ
¾ ಋଔ‫ܨ‬ӨͲͺ͵͏ɽ
¾ ٗढ़‫ྙڢ‬ʤλϓφ‫ܧ‬ʥͳໃঊࣁۜ
‫ྙڢ‬ʤύʖχ‫ܧ‬ʥͳ͏್͑ͯ͹‫ا‬Ν࣍ͮͱ͏Ζɽ¾ ‫ܨ‬Ө๏ਓͺ‫ۅ‬ΌͱϓϪΫεϔϩͲ͍Εɼࠅࡏ‫ݬྙڢ‬ཀྵकٝͲͺ͵͏ɽࠅࡏ‫ྙڢ‬ɼͨΗ͗ࢴͪͬ͹࢕ࣆͲͤɽ
-ͳ΍Ͷ‫;ج‬ɼͳ΍Ͷ૓Ζ-

ΠϓϨΩ30ΩࠅҐ৏Ͳ͹‫׈‬ಊࣰ੹

16䜲䞁䝔䝮䛾ᴗົᴫせ‫ࡑݳ‬͹क͵‫ۂ‬ແ‫ܯ‬ժ௒ࠬ෨

‫ܐؖࡒؽ‬͹ໃঊࣁۜ‫ྙڢ‬Ҍ݇ʤ෾໼ͳ͢ͱͺɼҫྏɼ߶౵‫گ‬үɼ৮‫܉ۂ‬࿇ɼਭࢊ͵ʹଡ༹ʥࣙષ‫ڧ؂‬෨཈৫৾‫ڷ‬ɼ‫ݱࣁۂڕ‬؇ཀྵɼࣙષฯ‫ۢޤ‬؇ཀྵ͵ʹͶ͖͖
Ζٗढ़‫ྙڢ‬Ҍ݇ऀճ֋൅෨ਕࡒү੔ɼζΥϱξʖ͵ʹͶ͖͖Ζٗढ़‫ྙڢ‬Ҍ݇ɼ඲
Ճ௒ࠬɼ6'*Vϑζϋηࢩ
ԋ

৿ϑζϋη
ਬ਒࣪

3::͹+3ࡠ੔Ν௪ͣͪ৿ϑζϋη͹ໝࡩ

ϓΡʖϩχ‫׈‬ಊ

3HRSOH:HWODQG:LOGOLIH 3::
KWWSVSZZMRUJ

People, Wetland, Wildlife (PWW)䠖 ᘢ♫୺ദ䛾HPz ݊સ͵΢ϱώΤϱχ؏ޭ͹৾‫ڷ‬ΝࢩԋͤΖ&65ࣆ‫ڧ؂ ۂ‬঴͖Δ͹ึঁۜ‫༽׈‬ʥz ը͗ࠅ͹ϧϞγʖϩড়༁ౌ࿧࣬ஏΝऀҽʤธࠅਕʥ়͗ղ

KWWSVSZZMRUJ
KWWSV\RXWXEHJM9&;VLB,

΢ϱτϞαϱγϩτΡϱή‫ࣞה‬ճऀ LQWHPMDSDQFRMS䜲䞁䝔䝮♫ဨ䛾ᒓᛶ䠄䛭䛾䠍䠅¾ ੓พͺ෨ॼͶΓͮͱ୉͘͵͍ࠫ͗Ζɽऀճ֋൅෨ͺঃ੓஦ৼɼࣙષ‫ڧ؂‬෨ͺΆͳΞʹ஋੓ɽ
¾ ߶ָྼͲ͍Εɼദ࢞ɼर࢞ɼָཻ‫͗ंݩܨ‬ଡ͏ɽ
¾ ੪೧ք֐‫ྙڢ‬ୄ‫ंݩܨ‬΍ଡ͚ɼࣙષ‫ڧ؂‬෨ͲͺͶୣ͢ͱ͏Ζɽ೧݆ೖ‫ࡑݳ‬ᒓᛶ䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻝⫋✀ูྜィᢏ⾡⫋ ᑓ㛛⫋ ୍⯡⫋

ᛶู
⏨

ዪ

ᒓᛶ䜹䝔䝂䝸䞊㻞㻌㻔㔜」䜰䝸䠅
༤ኈ

ẚ⋡䠄䠂䠅

␃Ꮫ⤒ ༠ຊ㝲༤ኈ㦂⪅ ⤒㦂⪅ಟኈಟኈ␃Ꮫ⤒ ༠ຊ㝲㦂⪅ ⤒㦂⪅

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䜲䞁䝔䝮♫ဨ䛾ᒓᛶ 䛭䛾䠎¾ ೧ྺพͲͺେ͗࠹΍ଡ͏ɽ࣏͏Ͳେɼେɼେͳ͵Ζɽ֋൅αϱγϩνϱφ͹஦‫ۂͱ͢ͳݐ‬ແΝ͕͞͵ͮͱ͏Ζ͹ͺେ͖ΔେͲ͍Ζɽ¾ େɼେͺঃ੓ർི͗߶͏ɽ͞Ηͺࣆແ৮͗‫؜‬ΉΗͱ͏Ζ͞ͳ΍͍Ζ͗ɼऑघͲ֋൅αϱγϩνϱ
φΝΌͤ͡ঃ੓͗ଁ͓ͱ͏Ζ͞ͳͺࣰ‫͠״‬ΗΖɽ
¾ ೧ྺͳ‫ۊ‬ແ೧਼ͺ૮‫ؖ‬੓͗ఁ͏ɽ͞Ηͺ஦౏ࡀ༽ं͗ଡ͚ɼਕࡒ͹ླྀಊ੓͗߶͏͞ͳΝࣖ͢ͱ͏Ζɽ䠑䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖౛䠖 䜰䝣䝸䜹䛾ῐỈ㨶㣴ṪՁ‫୸ބ‬ਭ཈৫
͖ʃՁ‫ބ‬ΠϓϨΩ
͖ʃ੊ֆ͹‫ۂڕ‬ɼ཈৫ਫ਼ࢊྖ͹ਬҢ
⁺⋓㔞

ք૸

㣴Ṫ⏕⏘㔞

‫ف‬ਭ‫ڗ‬

քਭ‫ڗ‬
୸ਭ‫ڗ‬

எΔΗ͡Ζৱྋਫ਼ࢊ͹ϟζϡʖʁ ୸ਭ཈৫21੊ֆ͹཈৫ਫ਼ࢊྖʤ2018೧ʥʤք૸ྪΝঈ͚ʥ
ड़ఱʥFAO Fishstat‫ف‬ਭʀքਭ

ߗ֬ྪ,7,504 , 9%ͨ͹ଠ, 513 ,1%߻‫ ܯ‬82,297,000φϱ‫ڗ‬, 8,499 ,10%୸ਭ‫ڗ‬,
48,471 ,59%

ೊରྪ,17,311 , 21%ೖຌ͹཈৫ਫ਼ࢊྖ
ʤ2018೧ʥ

ͨ͹ଠ, 18,377
ߗ֬ྪ, 1,381‫ف‬ਭʀքਭ‫ڗ‬,249,612୸ਭ‫ڗ‬, 27,031

ೊରྪ, 373,956

߻‫ ܯ‬670,357φϱʤ੊ֆ͹ 0.8%)क͵୸ਭ‫ڗ‬஦ࠅβ΢
17,825,690
΢ϱφβ΢
5,559,486
τΡϧϒΠ
5,961,483
ϏϱΪεΤη
2,359,521
क͵‫ف‬ਭʀքਭ‫ڗ‬୉੤༺γί
2,435,948ϝϩέϓΡρεϣ
1,327,153
क͵ೊରྪΩΫ
5,171,066
ΠγϨ
4,139,157
ϙντΪ΢
1,917,993
΢Ϊ΢
1,205,098क͵ߗ֬ྪώψϟ΢Φϑ
4,966,241ϔϧρέν΢Ϊʖ
750,605
ϙντΪ΢
ΩΫྪ
ϔϨྪ
Ϝξ΢
έϫϜήϫ
άϱδί

214,571
158,925
140,868
66,965
13,413
13,20822੊ֆ͹कགྷ཈৫ଲেझ

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23

䕔䜰䝣䝸䜹䛾⁺ᴗ⏕⏘㔞䛿௒䛾䛸䛣䜝ቑຍഴྥ䛰䛜䚸㏆䛔ᑗ᮶㢌ᡴ䛱䛻䛺䜛䛰䜝䛖䚹୍᪉䚸㣴Ṫ⏕⏘㔞䛿䚸䛔䜎䛰ᚤ䚻䛯䜛䜒䛾䛷௒ᚋ኱䛝䛟ఙ䜃䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䜢⛎䜑䛶䛔䜛䚹On going project

JICA䝧䝘䞁ᅜෆỈ㠃㣴Ṫᬑཬ䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䝣䜵䞊䝈1䠄2010-2014䠅䚸䝣䜵䞊䝈2䠄2017-2022䠅

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24

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Master plan

Approaches towards achievements of sub-sector goals
Oceanic fisheries Sub-sector

4 approaches 10 projects

Approach for introduction of new oceanic fisheries
Approach for strengthening fisheries management

Priority
projects

Approach for quality improvement of fish catches
Approach for improvement of public service to fishers

Aquaculture Sub-sector

4 approaches 10 projects

Approach for aquaculture technical development
Priority
projects

Approach for aquaculture technical extension
Approach for management of aquaculture subsector
Approach for establishing financing system

4 approaches 7 projects
Approach for quality improvement of fish catches
Approach for quality improvement of processed fish
Approach for strengthening capacity off human resources
Approach for building legal and institutional framework

Priority
projects

Subsector Analysis

3 approaches 7 projects

Achievement of the Subsector goals

Approach for improvement of public service to fishers

Achievement of the Development Visions

Priority
projects

Approach for improvement of tuna fisheries37OF2: Extension of improved live bait stocking system in pole-and-line fishery
Target Area:

Whole country

Target group:

Pole-and-line fishers

Project period: 2018 – 2022

Means ofVerification
Overall Goal
RF 1: Improvement of relevant legislation about reef fisheries
y Waste using live bait declines.
y Observer survey
Fishing pressure to live bait resources isy Catch amount of live bait
reports
decreased.
declines.
Target Area: Whole country
Narrative Summary

Objectively Verifiable Indicators

Project period: 2016 – end 2025

Target group: Whole Reef Fisheries Sub-Sector
Project Purpose
Narrativey Summary
ObjectivelyyVerifiable
Indicators
Monitoring
reportModified live bait tank associated with
Modification of in-board baitof the project
Overall Goaltank is carriedout for morethan al mariculture
AQ3: Extensionof potentia
techniques
improved bait handling methodsare
3 boats annually
after 2019.
Fisheries
Sector has an updated
andextended among pole-and-line
fishing
vessels

Means of Verification

The Reef
Fisheries
Sub-Sector isy Legalized
Target Area: y Wholecountryand MTDF
Project period: 2018 – 2022
complete legal framework for proper
managed according
to potential
a complete
documents
Target group: Aquaculture
farmsPV3:
andExtensionfarmsof improved on--board handling techniques for tuna hand--line fisherry
legal framework
Resource Management
Means ofOutputs
1. Results of the pilot project ofNarrative Summary

Objectively Verifiable Indicators

Verificationy Monitoring
report Whole countryy More than 10 awarenessTarget Area:
Overall Goalof the projectseminars are carried out
Target group:
officialsreportProject
period:5 years from April, 2018y Annualofy MoreTunathanhand-line
2 privatefishers,
farms Government
annually.Number of aquaculture farms is increased
y operate
Legalized
MoFA
preparetotheAcomplete
setof
updatedlegislations
about
personmanagement of live bait are
All legal documentsand
areindustrial
approved
in 3Maldivesy More thanprogramsyare
mariculturedocuments
every year
reef
fisheries
isavailable.
Means ofdisseminated for boatbroadcasted through the at government level.
Project Purpose
Narrative Summary
Objectively Verifiable Indicators
radio/TV
Verification
owners/investors.
y Monitoring survey

Project
PurposeMASPLAN regarding
properAdequate mariculture techniques are
y More than 10 private farms use
Overall Goal
the developed aquaculture
extended to private sector

techniques
Fishers retain
more profit from fishing.
y
Outputsy More than 20 fishers participate
Outputsy Legalised FisheriesProjectBill Purposey Annual reports
technical
1. TheFisheries Bill is therevisedand training program
2. Fishers acquire practicaltechniquesy Manuals of seed production for
1. Seed production techniques of grouper
MoFA
Fish
grade
caughtbyfishersis
improved.
yon live bait handling andlegalised.
operation of
more than 2 species are preparedand sea cucumber
is refinedy Legalised
Regulations on Reefby 2019improved in-board bait tank
2. Regulations for Reef Fisheries, Grouper,
Fisheries, Grouper, Aquarium
y Manuals of grow-out culture for
2. Lobster
Economically-soundgrow-out
culturemore than 2 species is prepared
Fish, Sea
Cucumber,
Lobster andAquarium Fish, Sea Cucumber,
Outputs
by 2019
Activities
techniques ofSharks
grouper and sea
and Sharks are revised or designed,
1. Training course for improving capacity y

1-1 Prepare the materials for awareness activities such as brochures,and bait tank model.
cucumberposters
are available
y Combined
feedandusing
locallyyof Government
officials
technical
legalised
and implemented.
1-2 Prepare the plan of awarenessseminars
which will be held at the selected islands where theboatavailablematerial
is produced byperson fromthe industry
is conducted.
owners are easy to gather.
2020
Activities
Adequate
feed usingbroadcasting.
locally available
1-3 Prepare public awarenessprograms to be announced 3.
throughthe radio/TVymaterials Bill.
is developed
1-4 Carry out awareness1.1
seminars
and awarenessprograms
Finalizationof the Draft
Revised Fisheries

report of the
project
Incomeof fishersy Manuals prepared
Ratio of grade C and rejectedin the total catch per fishingy Manuals preparedboat
Program /curriculumy Technical report
Implementation
plan of MoFAof budgetary
the projectallocation
withyImpact survey

y Project documentyMoFA
documenty

MoFA

Number of the participantsy Training records
y Technical training is carried outof the projectyContents
of awareness program
2. Awarenessproperfish
at program
MTDF, 2ontimes
a year
2-1 Prepare on-board training program about bait handling and in-board bait tank operation.
y Technicalis yImplementation plan of MoFA
handling
on board isseminar/workshop
conducted.
2-2 Carry out the on-board training.
4. The above technical information isheld, 2 times a yearwith budgetary allocation
2.1 Design of RegulationsInputs
for Reef Fisheries, legalisation and implementation thereof.
disseminated for private sectorsyNumber of the awareness2.2 Review of the Regulations for Activities
Grouper, legalisationand implementation thereof.
Partner/donor
Maldives
program
3. Training course for fishers on technical
Personnel
Personal
1.1
PrepareFish,seed legalisation
production manualof grouper basedon the experiences at MTDF and Multi-species
2.3 Review of the Regulations for
Aquariumand implementation
thereof.
y
Program /curriculum
improvement is conducted.
a. MoFA Fisheries training, extension andhatchery

1.2 Legalization of the Revised Fisheries Bill.

b.

Cucumber, legalisation and implementation thereof.
promotion section 2.4 Design of Regulations for Sea1.2
y MTDF
Implementation
Prepare seed production manual of sea cucumber based on the experiences atand Multi- plan of MoFA
MRC researcher(s) 2.5 Design of Regulations for Lobster,species
legalization
andasimplementation
thereof.
hatcherywell as advanced
private farmwith budgetary allocation
Equipment and others

documenty

2.6 Review of the Regulations for Sharks, legalisation and implementation thereof.

yNumber of the participants
2.1 Prepare grow-out culture manual of grouper based on the results of feasibility studyyNumberInputs
2.2 Prepare grow-out
culture manual of sea cucumber based on the results of feasibility
studyof the participants who
acquired the certificate
4. Evaluation and monitoring system forPartner/donor
1.1 Investigate the availability of local thematerials
such
as fish meal is made.
y
Evaluation items for the eachtraining
implementationy Finalizationof using
the FisheriesBillis underway,
1.2 Experimentally produce
combined feed
the abovematerials
training course
after initialfroma. MRC staff
1.3 Carry out rearing experiments
usingsupport
the above
feedFAO technicalEnvironmental implications:yLevel of attainment of thecooperation
b. MoFA staff
4.1 Prepare training programs at MTDF
participants
Environmental implications:
4.2 Conduct
Special remarks (Important assumptions, , project sustainability,etc)the training at MTDFyProgram /curriculum improved(see the Environment and Social Considerations
Report)4.3 Prepare seminar/workshop
materials
for the succeeding year based
4.4 Hold seminar/workshop in various sites of the country
on the results of evaluation
Special remarks (Important assumptions,project
sustainability
etc.)
4.5 Carryout monitoring
surveyabout the effects of technical dissemination

designed (see Project 4).

Personnel
Personal
1.2 Training programand curriculum are prepared.
a. Feed specialist
a. MRC researcher(s)1.3 Lecturers are appointed.
Equipment and othersb. Technicians who carry out feed experiments at
1.4
Teaching
materials
are prepared.
a. Equipment
necessary for carrying out
MTDF
feed preparation and rearing
1.5 The training courseexperimental
is implemented.
Equipment and othersa. Print out the manuals
b. Imported formula feed as control
1.6 Evaluation is conducted.
Environmental implications:

2.1 A projectplan forsustainability,
implementationof the awareness program is prepared.
Special remarks (Important assumptions,etc.)
2.2 Awareness materials are prepared.
Technical assistance of donor is expected
2.3 The awareness program is implemented.

3.1 A plan for implementation of the training is prepared.

MoFA
document

Equipment and others
a. Necessary cost to hold awareness program andtraining.
Maldivesb. Materials for awarenessprogram
Personnel

Inputs1) Review and design of Regulations is based on the results of Project Activities
1.
Partner/donor
1.1 A plan for implementation of the training
2) The Regulations for each type of Reef Fishery are anMaldivesintegral part of
the respective Management Plans, to be is prepared.

Project summary Description of 34 priority
projects-yMoFA
documentz 㻻㼢㼑㼞㼍㼘㼘㻌㻳㼛㼍㼘 䠄ୖ఩┠ᶆ䠅z 㻼㼞㼛㼖㼑㼏㼠㻌㼜㼡㼞㼜㼛㼟㼑䠄䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖┠ᶆ䠅z 㻻㼡㼠㼜㼡㼠㼟 䠄ᡂᯝ䠅z 㻭㼏㼠㼕㼢㼕㼠㼕㼑㼟 㻔άື䠅z 㻵㼚㼐㼕㼏㼍㼠㼛㼞㼟㻌㻔ᣦᶆ䠅䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䛾䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖1) Ϝηνʖϕϧϱ͗ϠϩυΡϔ੕ැͲਜ਼ࣞͶট೟͠Ηɼ఑Ҍͪ͢ϕϫζΥέφ͹͏͚͖ͯͺࣰࢬஊ֌Ͷ͍Ζɽ2) Ϗ΢ϫρφϕϫζΥέφͲॵΌͱࣰৄͪ͢λυ΢Ω‫ۂڕ‬ͺ‫ݳ‬ஏͲ෕‫͍ͯͯ͢ٶ‬Ζɽ3) ϜηνʖϕϧϱͶ΍ͳͰ͏ͱɼը͗ࠅͶଲ͢ͱ৿ͪ͵ٗढ़‫ྙڢ‬ϕϫζΥέφ͗གྷ੧͠Ηͱ͏Ζɽड़ॶʁJICA߁ๅ෨39䠓㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛻䛺䜛䛻䛿䚸䚸䚸z ಝͶɼࣁ֪ͳ͖͵͏͹ͲΏΖ‫ͤྙ౔ͱ͍ͮ͗ـ‬Ηͻड़པΖ৮‫͍Ͳۂ‬Ζɽz ͪͫ͢ɼ৿ଖΝࡀ༽͢ͱ͏Ζ͹ͺύʖχ‫ܧ‬͹αϱγϩνϱφ‫ۂة‬Ͷ‫ݸ‬ΔΗɼ͖͢΍ɼΉͥͺࠅ಼‫ۂ‬ແགྷҽͳ͵Ζɽλϓφ‫ܧ‬͹αϱγϩνϱφ‫ۂة‬ͺΆͳΞʹ͗஦౏ࡀ༽Ͳ͍Ζɽ
ָྼ

୉ଖ

म৮

‫ݒ‬અճऀϟʖΩʖҫྏ‫ؖؽ‬

঴ுʀༀॶ‫ۊ‬ແҲൢऀ஄๑ਕ

ঐऀαϱγϩνϱφճऀࣙӨ೸‫ڢ‬ʀ‫ڢڕ‬NGO௪৶‫گ‬үͲ୉ଖ੪೧ք֐‫ྙڢ‬ୄ

JICA

ք֐ָཻ

ϓϨʖϧϱη
୉ָαϱγϩνϱφճऀʤ‫ࡑݳ‬ʥ

‫ݳ‬৮

఺৮

୻୉ʀ߶ଖ

र࢞ʀദ࢞

ಋ‫ۂ‬ଠऀ

ϓϨʖϧϱη

୉ָ

JICA઒໵ҽ

ࣙӨ

NGO
40

ලయⓗ䛺ᑵᴗᨭ᥼᝟ሗ䝃䜲䝖ᴴ᳊⇱⇯⇲⇭᳉Ͷ΂ᷖḖᷘḎᷢḖᷧҔͥ᳊ᶞ‫ߌ˽ڛߠܠ‬షଅߨ⇱⇯⇲⇭ᶴͥʯЛҴᶛᶸᶻͽଷᷖḖᷘḎᷢḖ᷂ᷫ൛ͦᵴᶏᶐ
ᵿᶏᶱᶞߌష᳉Θ܏᷇᷼ḖᷫᲢѯࠇߌష੧᳊᷂Ḅ᲼Ḏᶗᵺঀᶹᶋᶉᶻᷘ᲼᷂ᷜ᷶‫ך‬ᶓᶖᵴᶮᶉ᳉஺৺Ь᳊Უਾෙᶟವൽ
ᶗᶉᲣ⇱⇯⇲⇭ᷤḆḖᷰḎ

ᴵ᳊⇶⇵⇯⇭ᶞ‫ف׷‬᷐Ḇḍࣣ᷅‫ߌ׭‬షᷘ᷇ᷫ41䠔䜎䛸䜑

䛣䜜䛛䜙䛾ᅜ㝿༠ຊ஦ᴗ䛸㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖㏵ୖᅜ䛾䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䛾⌧ሙ䛿䚸ᮏ㡢䛸ᘓ๓䛜ᛮ䛔䛳䛝䜚஺㘒䛩䜛ሙ䛷䛒䜚䛂኱ே䛾஦᝟㻩ᨻ἞ⓗ⫼ᬒ䛃䜒ᩘከ䛟Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䚹ṇㄽ䜢ᢲ䛧㏻䛧䛶஌䜚ษ䜜䜀䜘䛔䚸䛸ゝ䛖༢⣧䛺ୡ⏺䛷䛿䛺䛔䚹䛷䛿䛹䛖⪃䛘䜛䛛䚹⚾䛿ᅜ㝿༠ຊ䛾┠ⓗ䜢䛂䝥䝻䝆䝱䝟䞁䠄ぶ᪥ᮏ䠅䛾ᅜ䜔ே䚻䜢స䜛䛣䛸䛃䛂᪥ᮏ䛾䜔䜚᪉䜔⪃䛘᪉䜢ṇ䛧䛟⌮ゎ䛧䛶䛟䜜䜛ᅜ䛸ே䜢ቑ䜔䛧䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䛃䛸᫂☜䛻䛧䛶䛿䛹䛖䛛䚸䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹
䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ඹ㏻⌮ゎ䛾䛖䛘䛷䚸ᡃ䚻㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛿䛭䛾ᢏ⾡ຊ䚸ၥ㢟ゎỴຊ䜢Ṋჾ䛻䛧䛳䛛䜚㏵ୖᅜ䛾Ⓨᒎ䛻㈉⊩䛩䜛䚹⤖ᯝ䛿ሗ㓘䛷䛒䜛䛸ྠ᫬䛻䚸䝥䝻䝆䝱䝟䞁䛸䛧䛶㏉䛳䛶䛟䜛䛸ಙ䛨䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄䛂⚾䛿䛚㨶⣔㛤Ⓨ䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䛃 㻼㻚㻝㻣㻠㻙㻝㻣㻡㻕42͟ੜ௎͍Ε͗ͳ͑͟͡͏Ήͪ͢ɽ੊ֆ‫ڗ‬ৱࣆ৚Ͳ‫ࡩݗ‬ʄʄ౨ೈΠζΠɼ੤ΠζΠɼஏ஦քɼ஦ೈ
ธɼΠϓϨΩɼͨ͢ͱೖຌɽ
੊ֆ͹‫ڗ‬ৱࣆ৚Ν়ղͪ͑͢Ξ͚ͬຌͳ͢ͱɼଠ͹௧਷Ν‫͏͵͠ڒ‬Ҳ࡯ʄ

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