1

Quarterly World Report
JULY 2024

Hist or y m ade as f ir st Af r ican
appoin t ed as Pr esiden t

PREMIER CORPORATE PARTNER

WFC News
Education news
Research news
World news
and more!

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PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

Celebr at in g u n it y in diver sit yBeing from Africa, and South Africa in particular, I
have learned that there is unity in diversity. I
believe this to be one of the strengths of thechiropractic profession too. I stand firmly
committed to a vision of service, education, andunity with diversity in the chiropractic profession.
The WFC is driven by a holistic approach thatrecognizes the importance of advancing
chiropractic education, empowering practitioners
worldwide, and fostering inclusion indecision-making processes.
At the core of chiropractic practice is acommitment to people-centered care. Initiatives toenhance patient access to chiropractic services,
promote interdisciplinary collaboration, andadvocate for policies that prioritize patient safety,
autonomy, and well-being, should be championed.
This underscores the vision of the WFC: A world
where all people, of all ages, in all nations have accessto evidence-based, people-centered, interprofessionaland collaborative chiropractic services so that
populations can thrive and reach their full potential.
Diversity and inclusion have increasingly been afocus of many sectors. Inclusion is not merely agoal but a guiding principle. The WFC will actively
promote diversity, equity, and inclusion within theprofession, ensuring that every voice is heard andrepresented in decision-making processes, andfostering a culture of respect, understanding andcollaboration.

Dr Kendrah Da Silva, WFC President

global stage, advocating for recognition andintegration into healthcare systems worldwide. I
invite you to afford the WFC the honor of
supporting your journey.

Together we must support advocating for policies
and initiatives that elevate standards of practice,promote evidence-based care, and enhance
professional development opportunities forchiropractors at all stages of their careers. Eachchiropractor in their community can get involved
by searching for opportunities.

Education and research lie at the heart of our
profession's growth and success. Expanding
access to high-quality chiropractic education
globally is a priority. This includes fosteringcollaboration between educational institutions,promoting research, and embracing innovative
teaching methods. These initiatives aim toprepare the next generation of chiropractors.
Promoting and supporting research is what
opens doors and allows us to speak from thesame podium as all other healthcare providers. It
keeps us relevant and focused. Research will
provide the vessel to be involved in the deliveryof Universal Health Coverage.

The WFC exists to support and empower local
chiropractic communities, collaborate with regionalorganizations to address unique challenges andopportunities, and represent the profession on the

Across the globe, chiropractors have diverse
needs and aspirations. Allow the WFC to beaccessible and responsive in our support forcolleagues, providing resources, mentorship, and4
WFC NEWS

Celebr at in g u n it y in diver sit yplatforms for networking andcollaboration to foster
professional growth andwell-being.
Together, let us embark on ajourney of transformation,
advancing the profession andimproving the lives of patientsand practitioners alike. Thankyou for your support.
What an amazing time to be achiropractor. What an incredible
journey this profession has
undertaken. I am deeply
honored that I get to be
entrusted with the profession's
journey for the next two years.
The overwhelming number ofmessages has been humbling.
Yet, I am not alone. My journeyhas been filled with many greatmen and women who have gone
before me. I also am blessed tohave my own personal circle ofwise elders. And together, we
will make this profession better.
KdS

New s f r om t h e boar dr oom
The Board of Directors of the World Federation of
Chiropractic met May 16-18 in Montreal, Quebec
for the first meeting of the newly constituted team.
Chaired by outgoing president John Maltby, the
new Board included four new members: PernillePopp from Denmark; Yi Kai Wong from Malaysia;
Dale White from the USA: and Hayden Thomasfrom New Zealand. Deb Manz, Chair of the WFC
succession planning committee and Rebekah
Wilks, WFC strategy and policy director were alsopresent.
Minutes of the online board meeting held in
February 2024 had been previously circulated andwere approved as an accurate record.
Under matters arising, the Secretary Generalreported on a recent visit to Bahçe?ehir University,
Istanbul, where he was given a tour of the campus
and brought up to date with the developments ofthe chiropractic program at the university. The
Secretary-General also provided the board with acomprehensive update of his activities since theprevious meeting.
The board received an update in respect of the
WFC's Non-State Actor status with the World
Health Organization and the ongoing work withvarious departments, including Traditional
Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Healthy

Ageing, Rehabilitation, and Health Workforce. The
board was also provided with an update in relation
to the WHO Benchmarks for Training in
Chiropractic project.
Members of the board provided updates in respectof progress and challenges in their individual
regions. It was noted that concerns continued inrelation to the provision of short, unaccredited
chiropractic courses in areas of the world without
regulation. It was agreed that this was harmful forthe progress of the profession and presented
dangers to the public when individuals
inappropriately held themselves out as qualified
chiropractors.
Under matters of governance, the board discussed
the risk register and updates were provided inrelation to various elements of the WFC's activity
around the world. The Board received andadopted an Office and Administration report.
The board passed two new position statements
relating to social determinants of health andquality of care. It was agreed that these would be
posted on the WFC website.
Under finance, the board received minutes of themost recent meeting of the Finance Committee, afinancial risk report and final financial statements

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WFC NEWS

New s f r om t h e Boar dr oom

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WFC NEWS

New s f r om t h e Boar dr oom
for 2023. A revised budget was also presented tothe board.
A financial request for assistance, submitted by
the World Congress of Chiropractic Students(WCCS), in support of its annual general meetingin Mexico, was unanimously approved.
Reports from the three standing committees(Public Health Committee, Research Committee
and Disability and Rehabilitation Committee) werereceived and adopted.
On day two of the meeting, a strategic planning
Judy Forrester, Hayden Thomas, Glenn Guilderson, Jakob Lothe

planning was well advanced and the strategy forsuccession was agreed.
The board received a report from the secretary
general in relation to upcoming meetings andevents, with a particular focus on the Education
Conference in Malaysia and the 17th WFC Biennial
Congress in Copenhagen.
The theme for the 2024 World Spine Day waspresented to the board by the WSD Committee
co-chair, Rebekah Wilks.
Ayla Azad, Pernille Popp, Kendrah Da Silva, Holly Tucker

workshop was undertaken in the form of a World
Cafe style. Questions considered within theworkshop related to better understanding theneeds and expectations of members, achieving
consistency in education and practice, andinnovative strategies to diversify revenue streams.
Each theme generated a range of ideas fromboard members.
With the impending retirement of the current
Secretary-General at the end of June 2025,
succession planning was discussed and a report
was received from the chair of the Succession
Planning Committee. The board noted that

A preview of the new WFC multilingual website
was presented and the board was notified that
this would launch imminently.
On day three of the meeting, the board received
excellent and informative presentations from thenational associations of Abu Dhabi, Canada,
Japan, and Malaysia, all of whom were candidates
to host the 19th WFC Biennial Congress, to beheld in 2027.
The Board elected its executive officers for theensuing term, appointing Kendrah Da Silva aspresident, Ryan Coster as vice president, andHolly Tucker as secretary-treasurer.
The next meeting of the Board of Directors willtake place on August 13, 2024.

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WFC NEWSWFC Board of Directors 2024-2026

WFC BOARD OF DIRECTORS (2024-26)

RESEARCH COMMITTEE

Kendrah Da Silva (President)

African Region

Sidney Rubinstein DC, PhD (Chair) Netherlands

Ryan Coster (Vice-President)

North American Region

Holly Tucker (Secretary-Treasurer) North American Region

PUBLIC HEALTH COMMITTEECarlos Ayres

Claire Johnson DC, MSEd, PhD (Chair) USA

Latin American Region

Glenn Guilderson

North American Region

Andrew Lawrence

Pacific Region

John Maltby

North American Region

DISABILITY & REHABILITATIONCOMMITTEE
Katie de Luca MAppSc, PhD (Chair) Australia

Jakob Lothe

European Region

Efstathios Papadopoulos

Eastern Mediterranean Region

Pernille Popp

European Region

Hayden Thomas

Pacific Region

Dale White

North American Region

Yi Kai Wong

Asian Region

SECRETARIAT
Richard Brown DC, LL.M (Secretary General)
Rebekah Wilks BS, DC (Director of Strategy and Policy)
Khalid Salim (Finance & Administration Manager)
Sarah Villarba (Administrative Assistant)

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SECRETARY-GENERAL'S MESSAGE

Wh y st an dar ds m at t er in ch ir opr act ic
Professional standards in chiropractic play a pivotal
role in shaping the practice, ethics, and credibilityof chiropractors worldwide. These standards
encompass a comprehensive framework of ethicalprinciples, clinical competencies, and professional
behaviors that guide practitioners in theirinteractions with patients, colleagues, and thebroader healthcare community. Upholding thesestandards is not only essential for ensuring quality
care and patient safety but also for fostering global
consistency and advancing the profession's
integration into healthcare systems worldwide.
First and foremost, professional standards serve toprotect the welfare of patients. Chiropractic carefocuses on the diagnosis, treatment, andprevention of musculoskeletal disorders, often
serving as an alternative or complement toconventional medical treatments. Patients rely on
chiropractors to deliver safe, effective, andevidence-based care tailored to their individual
needs. Adherence to professional standards
ensures that chiropractors maintain high levels ofclinical competence, stay updated withadvancements in research and practice, anduphold ethical principles such as patient
confidentiality and informed consent. By adheringto these standards, chiropractors demonstrate
their commitment to providing quality care andsafeguarding patient well-being.
Moreover, professional standards enhance thecredibility and trustworthiness of chiropractic as ahealthcare profession. In an increasinglyinterconnected global healthcare landscape,credibility is crucial for chiropractors to collaborate
effectively with other healthcare providers,
participate in interdisciplinary care teams, andadvocate for policies that support patient access tochiropractic services. By maintaining ethicalintegrity, practicing evidence-based care, andengaging in continuous professional development,chiropractors contribute to building a positive
reputation for the profession and establishing trust

among patients and stakeholders alike.
The global importance of professional standards
in chiropractic lies in their role in promoting
consistency and harmonization across different
countries and regions. While cultural, regulatory,
and educational differences exist, fundamental
principles of professionalism - such as clinicalcompetence, ethical conduct, andpatient-centered care - are universally applicable.
Consistency in these standards ensures thatchiropractors can practice safely and effectively
regardless of geographic location or training
background.
Harmonization of professional standards also
facilitates mobility and recognition ofqualifications internationally. Chiropractors who
adhere to recognized professional standards canmore easily obtain licensure, practice rights, andaccreditation in different countries. This mobility
not only benefits individual practitioners seeking
career opportunities abroad but also promotes
the exchange of knowledge, best practices, andRichard Brown, WFC Secretary-General

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WFC NEWS

Wh y st an dar ds m at t er in ch ir opr act ic
CONTACTING THE WFC
collaborative research initiatives across borders.
A consistent approach to professionalism inchiropractic strengthens the global chiropractic
community by fostering collaboration, knowledge
sharing, and collective advancement.
By aligning educational curricula, clinical guidelines,
and ethical codes, practitioners can engage inmeaningful dialogue, participate in international
conferences, and contribute to global initiatives aimed
at improving musculoskeletal health outcomes. This
collaboration allows chiropractors to learn from eachother 's experiences, integrate diverse perspectives
into practice, and collectively address challenges facing
the profession on a global scale.
Furthermore, a unified commitment toprofessionalism supports the development of acohesive identity for chiropractic within the broader
healthcare system. As chiropractic continues to evolveand integrate into mainstream healthcare settings,
adherence to professional standards ensures thatpractitioners are well-prepared to meet the evolving
needs of patients, engage in interdisciplinary careteams, and contribute to evidence-based practices
that enhance healthcare delivery and outcomes.
As we seek to make steady progress as a profession,
standards in chiropractic matter. By adhering to thesestandards, chiropractors demonstrate their dedication
to patient safety, clinical excellence, and ethicalintegrity and, importantly, garner trust among our key
stakeholders. Furthermore, professional standards
facilitate harmonization across international borders,enhance professional credibility, and strengthen the
global chiropractic community through collaborationand knowledge exchange.
As chiropractic continues to expand its role inhealthcare systems worldwide, a unified commitment
to professionalism will be instrumental in advancing
the profession's integration, improving patient
outcomes, and promoting the well-being ofcommunities globally. RB

Wr it e t o u s:World Federation of Chiropractic, 2 St. Clair
Avenue West,Toronto, Ontario M4V 1L5,
CanadaCall u s:+1 647 255 8030
Em ail u s:
General enquiries

info@wfc.org

Richard Brown

rbrown@wfc.org

Khalid Salim

ksalim@wfc.org

Sarah Villarba

svillarba@wfc.org

NEWS ITEM S
The WFC welcomes news items, digital
images and feature stories to include in the
QWR. Send all submissions QWR@wfc.org.
Please note all submissions may be subject
to editing.
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The World Federation of Chiropractic
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Inclusion of any advertising in the WFC
Quarterly World Report does not in any way
imply endorsement of any product orservice.

12
WFC NEWSNew Execu t ive Com m it t ee appoin t ed in M on t r eal
Following a meeting of its Board of Directors inMontréal, Canada, the World Federation of
Chiropractic (WFC) is pleased to announce theelection of its Executive Committee for the term
2024-2026.
Dr Kendrah Da Silva, of Pretoria, South Africa, hasbeen elected as the WFC?s new President. Dr Da
Silva, is a renowned chiropractor with extensive
experience in both clinical practice and academia.
She represents the WFC?s African region on the
Board and has served previously in the role ofvice-president.
Having served three terms as president of the
Chiropractic Association of South Africa (CASA), Dr
Da Silva brings a wealth of knowledge, politicalacumen and passion for chiropractic. As the first
board member from the African region to serve as
WFC President, her appointment marks asignificant milestone as she is set to lead theorganization into a new era of innovation andglobal outreach.

"I am honored to take on the role of President atsuch a pivotal time for the chiropractic profession,"
said Dr Da Silva.
"Our goal is to enhance the global recognition ofchiropractors as key members of the healthworkforce and to support our member national
associations in promoting and advancing thechiropractic profession.
"With a new strategic plan and exciting projects intrain, we are consistently working to ensure that
the WFC adds value in advocating forevidence-based, people-centered,interprofessional and collaborative chiropractic
care.
"Around the world, we see chiropractors changing
the lives of people, helping them to live healthier,happier and more active lives. By communicating
the benefits of chiropractic and by ensuring that
our member national associations are supported,
we will expand our global footprint. I couldn?t be
more excited about stepping into this role andworking to ensure that access to chiropractic
features as part of universal health coverage in all
nations.?
Dr Ryan Coster, of Moncton, New Brunswick,
Canada becomes Vice-President, having served
previously on the Executive Committee as
Secretary-Treasurer.
As president of the New Brunswick Chiropractic
Association and owner of a large multidisciplinary
practice, Dr Coster was recently recognized with apublic service award from the CanadianChiropractic Association and, for his services tohealthcare, he was the recipient of the Queen
Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal in his native
New Brunswick.

Kendrah Da Silva is the first WFC President from the African
region.

Having trained in Australia and with an MBA froma Swedish university, he brings a truly global
perspective to the Executive Committee.

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WFC NEWSNew Execu t ive Com m it t ee appoin t ed in M on t r eal
Dr Holly Tucker, ofWilmington, North
Carolina, joins the
Executive Committee
as its newly elected
Secretary-Treasurer.
A member of theAmerican Chiropractic
Association, she serves

as the North Carolina
state representative to
the ACA?s House ofDelegates.
She owns and runs a
private practice and,having interned at theWorld HealthOrganization, has aparticular interest in
public health. She also
works as a consultant
on financial matters foran organization
supportingchiropractors.
Other member of the
Executive Committee

are Dr John Maltby,
who has been invited
to serve in the capacityof Immediate Past
President, and Prof.
Richard Brown, who
continues as
Secretary-General.

Ryan Coster is the new WFC Vice-President

Standing L>R: John Maltby, Richard Brown
Sitting L>R: Ryan Coster, Kendrah Da Silva, Holly Tucker

Holly Tucker is the new WFC
Secretary-Treasurer

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WFC NEWS

19t h WFC Bien n ial Con gr ess t o be h eld in Van cou ver
Can adian Ch ir opr act ic Associat ion deliver s su ccessf u l bid f or 2027

The Vancouver Convention Centre is an iconic waterfront venue renowned for its architectural brilliance

The World Federation of Chiropractic (WFC) isdelighted to announce that the 19th WFC Biennial
Congress will be held in the vibrant city of
Vancouver, British Columbia. The congress,
scheduled for May 5-8, 2027, promises to bring
together chiropractic professionals from aroundthe globe for an inspiring and educational event in
one of Canada?s most beautiful and dynamic cities.

Vancouver was selected by the WFC Board of
Directors following a competitive bidding process,which also featured bids from Abu Dhabi (Emirates
Chiropractic Association), Penang (Association of
Chiropractic Malaysia) and Tokyo (Japanese
Association of Chiropractors). The winning bid was
supported by Destination Vancouver and the city?s
Convention Development Fund.

Vancouver, renowned for its stunning naturalscenery and diverse cultural landscape, provides
an exceptional backdrop for the congress. The
event will be hosted at the Vancouver Convention
Centre, a state-of-the-art facility located on the
downtown waterfront with breathtaking views of
the mountains and ocean.

Support for the CCA?s bid came from Canada?sPrime Minister, the Rt. Hon. Justin Trudeau PC, MP,as well as Members of Parliament and leadersfrom other leading Canadian chiropracticorganizations.
?We are truly excited to bring the WFC Biennial

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WFC NEWS

19t h WFC Bien n ial Con gr ess t o be h eld in Van cou ver
Congress to Vancouver,? said Dr Kendrah Da Silva,
president of the World Federation of Chiropractic.
?Vancouver ?s unique blend of natural beauty andurban sophistication makes it the perfect locationfor our global community to convene, shareknowledge, and advance the field of chiropractic.?
Dr Russell Baron, Chair of the CanadianChiropractic Association, also expressed
enthusiasm for the upcoming congress. ?Hosting
the WFC Biennial Congress in Vancouver is atremendous honor for Canada and the Canadianchiropractic community.
"This event will not only showcase our country?scommitment to advancing chiropractic care but
also provide an unparalleled opportunity for
professional growth and international
collaboration,?

demonstrations.
In addition to the professional development
opportunities, delegates will be able to enjoy
Vancouver ?s rich cultural offerings, world-classdining, and outdoor activities. From the bustlingmarkets of Granville Island to the serene trails of
Stanley Park, Vancouver offers a wealth ofexperiences for visitors to enjoy.
Vancouver is also a hub of innovation andsustainability, known for its green initiatives andvibrant arts scene.
The city?s diverse culinary landscape offers
something for every palate, from fresh Pacificseafood to international cuisine reflecting its
multicultural population. Visitors can explore
historic neighborhoods like Gastown, visit therenowned Vancouver Art Gallery, or take a stroll
along the scenic Seawall.
The WFC Biennial Congress is a cornerstone eventfor the chiropractic profession, providing aplatform for practitioners, researchers, andeducators to connect and share their expertise.
The 2027 Congress in Vancouver is expected to
attract participants from across the WFC?s sevenworld regions, reflecting the global reach andimpact of the chiropractic profession.
.

Vancouver offers stunning natural beauty?We look forward to welcoming our colleagues
from around the world to experience the best ofwhat Vancouver and Canadian chiropractic have tooffer.?
The 2027 WFC Biennial Congress will feature acomprehensive program of scientific sessions,workshops, and networking opportunities
designed to foster collaboration and innovation inchiropractic care. Attendees will have the chance
to engage with leading experts, explore
cutting-edge research, and participate in hands-on

Vancouver boasts a vibrant multicultural scene and diverse
culinary experiences

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WFC NEWS

WFC at 77t h Wor ld Healt h Assem bly
As a non-state actor in official
relations with the World HealthOrganization, the WFC sent adelegation to the 77th World
Health Assembly (WHA), which isheld annually at the United
Nations Palais de Nations in
Geneva, Switzerland.
Over the course of the week, thedelegation, led bySecretary-General Prof. Richard
Brown, observed proceedings,
met with WHO personnel andlearned more about how we candevelop our engagement inglobal public health.
The WFC's commitment toworking with WHO is set out inthe 11th of the WFC?s 20
Principles(www.wfc.org/principles): ?We
believe that chiropractors
should be responsible publicRichard Brown, Jamie Greenawalt (FootLevelers) & Deborah Kopansky-Giles (WFC)

health advocates to improve thewell-being of the communities
they serve.?
The 77th World Health
Assembly, held in Geneva,
Switzerland, brought together
global health leaders to addresspressing health issues.
Key outcomes included theadoption of a resolution tostrengthen primary healthcare, acommitment to advancing
universal health coverage, andthe approval of a new budget toenhance the World HealthOrganization's (WHO) capacity torespond to global healthemergencies.
The Assembly also focused on
the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic
and climate change's impact on
health. Mental health wasprominently featured on the

Richard Brown,& Michelle
Fontana (WCCS)

agenda, with member statesrecognizing the urgent need toaddress the global mental
health crisis. The assembly
adopted a resolution to scale up
mental health services, integratemental health into primary care,and combat the stigma
associated with mental illness.
The 77th World Health Assemblymarked a significant milestone
in global health governance,with member states making
bold commitments to improvehealth systems, advance
universal health coverage, andenhance the WHO's capacity torespond to health emergencies.
The Assembly's outcomes reflect
a collective determination toaddress pressing health issues,
promote health equity, andbuild a healthier, more resilient
world for all.

Richard Brown & Nicole Hom (WHO)17
WFC NEWSWFC lau n ch es gr ou n dbr eak in g m u lt ilin gu al w ebsit e
The WFC has launched a brand new
redesigned website, https://www.wfc.org/,
offering a seamless user experience inmultiple languages.
Our innovative platform leverages
cutting-edge machine learning algorithms topersonalize the language experience andcontinuously improve its accuracy.
?We are thrilled to unveil this dynamic websitethat caters to a global audience,? said
Secretary-General Richard Brown.
?The WFC is committed to promoting
chiropractic care worldwide, and thismultilingual platform removes language
barriers, ensuring everyone has equitable
access to valuable information.?
The WFC?s new website features include:---

Multilingual Support: users can accessthe website in various languages, with agroundbreaking machine learning
system that personalizes the translation
and adapts to user preferences andcorrections over time. This ensures amore intuitive and accurate language
experience with each visit.
User-Friendly Design: the website
boasts a clean and user-friendly design,
optimized for easy navigation across all
devices, from desktops and laptops totablets and smartphones. This ensures
accessibility for everyone, regardless of
their location or technical expertise.
Comprehensive Content: the website
provides a wealth of information aboutchiropractic care and the organization
itself. Visitors can explore the history
and core principles of chiropractic

practice, along with its role in global
public health. As a chiropractor, apatient, or someone who is simply
curious about chiropractic care, theWFC website serves as a comprehensive
resource.
?The machine learning aspect of our website istruly groundbreaking,? added the Director ofStrategy & Policy, Dr Rebekah Wilks.
?This technology will not only personalize theuser experience but also continuously improve
the accuracy of the translations, ensuring clear
and consistent communication acrosslanguages.?
The WFC?s new website is a valuable resourcefor patients, healthcare professionals andanyone interested in learning more aboutchiropractic care.

The new WFC website is clean, intuitive and user friendly.

18

19
WFC NEWSWFC in Sin gapor e f or t alk s w it h M in ist er of Healt h
In May, WFC Secretary-General, Prof. Richard
Brown, was invited to join a delegation of The
Chiropractic Association (Singapore) (TCAS) at theSingapore Ministry of Health to discuss the urgent
need for regulation and registration ofchiropractors in the country. Chiropractic practiceis currently unregulated in Singapore, leading tonumerous issues such as the abuse of professional
titles, misrepresentation by unqualified individuals,
unsafe practices, and the exploitation of the
public's trust.
Since becoming the WFC Member national
association in 1989, TCAS has been dedicated topromoting and upholding the highest standards inthe education, conduct, and practice of member
chiropractors in Singapore. TCAS enforces a strictcode of ethics among its members, maintains aframework to address misconduct, and advocatesfor evidence-based, people-centered,

TCAS President, Dr Ashley Liew with other Board members

competent practitioners are allowed to offer
chiropractic services.
Singapore?s Minister of Health, the Honorable Ye
Kung Ong, listened attentively to the compellingarguments presented in favor of regulatingchiropractors.
He acknowledged the current unsatisfactory
situation and promised to investigate further,showing an openness to considering the
proposed regulatory measures.

Singapore Minister of Health, Hon. Ye Kung Ong (fourth from left)
with Richard Brown and other TCAS members

interprofessional, and collaborative chiropracticcare.
The primary objective of the meeting with the
Ministry of Health was to persuade the authorities
to include chiropractors on the list of specified
professions under Singapore?s Allied HealthProfessions Act.
This inclusion would create a statutory registerand subject chiropractors to professional
regulation, ensuring that only qualified andDuring his visit to Singapore, Prof. Brown alsopresented a seminar to TCAS members, focusing
on the World Health Organization?s Rehabilitation
2030 initiative and the new WHO Guideline for
the Non-Surgical Management of Chronic,
Primary Low Back Pain in Adults.
His seminar emphasized the importance of these
global health initiatives and their relevance tochiropractic practice.
This visit and the ensuing discussions mark asignificant step towards achieving better
regulation of chiropractic care in Singapore. By
establishing a statutory register and enforcing
professional regulations, the Ministry of Healthcan ensure that chiropractic services are safe,
effective, and trustworthy for the public.

20
WFC NEWSREGISTER NOW! Tech n ology an d in n ovat ion
t h em e of 2024 WFC Global Edu cat ion Con f er en ce
Oct ober 31 - Novem ber 2, 2024
Ku ala Lu m pu r Con ven t ion Cen t r e, Ku ala Lu m pu r , M alaysia
This year 's highly anticipated WFC Education
Conference heads to the exciting and dynamic cityof Kuala Lumpur.
Taking place between October 31 and November
2, the conference will explore the intersection oftechnology and innovation in shaping the future ofchiropractic education.
Traditionally attended by the chiropractic
profession's educational community, WFC
Secretary-General Richard Brown, stresses that
this is an event for a much wider range ofattendees.
"Education is the foundation stone of thechiropractic profession and is fundamental to its
growth and success," he says. "The sustainabilityof chiropractic in countries around the world isbased upon a culture of delivering high quality,
evidence-based chiropractic education with
programs that are internationally accredited andwhich produce chiropractors that are able toseamlessly transition into the global healthworkforce.
"Supporting and promoting chiropractic educationis therefore everyone's responsibility, including
national association leaders, testing agencies,
accreditation bodies and even students
themselves. We look forward to welcoming
everyone with an interest in chiropractic education
to Kuala Lumpur."
Hosted at Malaysia's leading event venue, theKuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC), in the
shadow of the iconic Petronas Towers, thisconference will bring together educators,
practitioners, researchers, policymakers andindustry experts to share insights, discuss bestpractices and explore emerging technologies
that can revolutionize chiropractic education.
The conference will feature keynote andplenary presentations, interactive workshops,
and the latest education research andnetworking opportunities.
Conference objectives include the following:
1. Explore the latest technologicaladvancements and innovations applicable tochiropractic education.
2. Discuss the potential impact of technology
on teaching methodologies, curriculum design

21
WFC NEWS

Tech n ology an d in n ovat ion t h em e of 2024 WFC Global Edu cat ion Con f er en ce
and student engagement.
3. Foster collaboration and knowledge exchange
among educators, practitioners, researchers andindustry leaders.
4. Identify strategies to leverage technology forenhancing diagnostic skills, treatment techniques
and patient outcomes.
5. Address challenges and opportunities
associated with integrating technology into
chiropractic education.
6. Inspire participants to embrace innovation andadapt to the evolving landscape of technology andhealthcare education.
Previous attendees of the WFC's Global Education
Conference will be familiar with its mix of plenary
sessions, panel discussions, presentation of
education research and workshops. This year 's
conference will also feature a visit to International
Medical University for a tour of the institution anda cocktail reception.
The conference's preferred accommodation venue
is the Traders Hotel Kuala Lumpur, part of the
Shangri-La group. Commanding a prime central
location, it boasts outstanding views of thePetronas Towers, and provides sleek comforts andsimplified luxury. Just a short, covered walk to the
KLCC, Traders Hotel is in the very heart of the cityand is also close to the prestigious Suria KLCC
Mall.
Kuala Lumpur boasts a well developed
infrastructure, making it convenient for visitors tonavigate. The efficient public transportation
system, including the MRT and the monorail,
connects various parts of the city.
Kuala Lumpur 's multicultural environment is asignificant draw for visitors coming to Malaysia.
The city is a melting pot of various ethnicities,
including Malay, Chinese, Indian and others. This
diversity is reflected in the city's architecture,

Kuala Lumpur, the capital city of Malaysia, is the first Asian city
to host the WFC's Global Education Conference.

22

23
WFC NEWS

Tech n ology an d in n ovat ion t h em e of 2024 WFC Global Edu cat ion Con f er en ce
festivals and cuisine, providing a rich cultural
tapestry to explore.
Food enthusiasts will find Kuala Lumpur agastronomic paradise. The city offers a vast arrayof cuisines, from traditional Malay dishes toChinese, Indian and international fare. Street foodstalls, night markets and upscale restaurants serve
up delicious delicacies, allowing visitors to embark
on a culinary adventure.
DRAFT PROGRAM
Wednesday, October 30-

Onsite registration opens
Expo set-up
Welcome reception, Kuala Lumpur
Convention Centre

Thursday, October 31-

Registration
Conference day 1-

Welcome and opening ceremony
Keynote and plenary sessions
Research presentations and workshops

Friday, November 1-

Conference day 2
Keynote and plenary sessions
Research presentations and workshops
Tour of International Medical University andcocktail reception

Saturday, November 2-

Registration
Conference day 3
Keynote and plenary sessions
Research awards
Consensus statements
Closing ceremony

For more information, visit the conference
webpage at www.wfc.org/educonf2024.

24
WFC NEWS

Tu r k ish Ch ir opr act ic Associat ion an d Bah çe?eh ir Un iver sit yh ost WFC visit
In April, WFC Secretary-General, Richard Brown, was in
Istanbul, where he met with President of the Turkish
Chiropractic Association, Umut Yasa, and leaders fromthe WFC Eastern Mediterranean region?s only
chiropractic program, housed at Bahçe?ehir
University.
Currently, chiropractic training at Bahçe?ehir
comprises a two-year conversion undertaken
principally by physiotherapists and medical doctors.
During the meeting, aspirations to obtain ECCE
accredited status were outlined along with theconstruction of a new outpatient clinic.
Discussions focused on the global burden of MSK
disorders, the need to strengthen the spinal healthand rehabilitation workforce, and the opportunities toraise the profile of chiropractic in Türkiye.

Serdar Erdinc, Richard Brown, Gokay Gormeli and Umut Yasa

Pat ien t saf et y in t h e spot ligh t as Task For ce pu blish es callt o act ion
The WFC's Global Patient Safety Task Force has
published a powerful call to action in the journal
Chiropractic and Manual Therapies
The paper draws attention to global patient safetyissues relevant to chiropractic, introduces key
principles and calls for the profession to actively
engage with WHO?s Global Patient Safety Action
Plan.
The WFC Global Patient Safety Task Force offers astructured framework to align essential patient
safety considerations in chiropractic care with
WHO's strategic objectives. By embracing theseprescribed action steps, the chiropractic
profession can foster an inclusive and dedicatedculture that prioritizes patient safety. This

commentary advocates for a unified effort within
the chiropractic community to commit to andimplement these principles, advancing patient
safety collectively. The framework emphasizes
continuous education, rigorous standards ofpractice, and collaborative approaches tohealthcare, ensuring that chiropractors areequipped to deliver safe, effective, andpatient-centered care. Engaging the entire
chiropractic community in this mission will drive
significant improvements in patient outcomes andpublic trust.
Ref er en ce: Coleman BC, Rubinstein SM, Salsbury SA, Swain M,
Brown R, Pohlman KA. The World Federation of Chiropractic
Global Patient Safety Task Force: a call to action. Chiropr Man
Therap. 2024 May 13;32(1):15.

25
WFC NEWSWFC Pu blic Healt h Com m it t ee Repor t
Clair e Joh n son DC, Ph D
The WFC Public Health Committee (PHC) continues todevelop chiropractic-relevant materials to address
public health information needs for the profession.
The role of the PHC is to advise the WFC Board in thearea of public health as it relates to the practice ofchiropractic and provides information to individuals andcommunities served by chiropractors globally. This may
include, but is not limited to, the identification of publichealth priorities, implementation of health promotion
activities, public health campaigns and activities
congruent with priorities of the WFC and the World
Health Organization (WHO).
The current PHC plan is tied to the first strategic
objective stated in the 2024 to 2029 WFC strategic plan
?Create Stakeholder Value: We will identify needs andexpectations of member national associations and help
to deliver workable and measurable solutions that drive
growth and sustainability.?
The focus of the PHC goals relates specifically to Public
Health and Health Promotion:a) Develop public health policy and/or position
statements for professional, national, and international
levels.
b) Educate the profession about public health and how
to apply public health and prevention in chiropractic
practice.
c) Inform the public about the roles that the chiropractic
profession may contribute to improving public health.
d) Improve interdisciplinary collaborations andrelationships on a global level (related to public health).
The PHC invites you to view the weekly posting of PHC
social media. The purpose is to distribute current publichealth information that is especially relevant to thechiropractic profession globally. The focus includes any
public health related topics that are relevant to thechiropractic profession ? with an emphasis on
evidence-based public health, health promotion andprevention information that is useful for chiropractors
to apply in practice.

26
WFC NEWS

Ch ir opr act or s f eat u r e st r on gly at M exican in t er disciplin ar yspor t s m edicin e con f er en ce
At the invitation of the Mexican Ministry ofSport, chiropractors were represented insignificant numbers at a prestigious sports
medicine conference in Monterrey, Mexico.
Michele Maiers, Matthew Antonucci, Nicky Kirk,
Nicholas Studholm, Leonard Wright and Richard
Brown lined up alongside speakers from thehighest levels of sport medicine, including elitesports practitioners, psychologists andphysiologists from around the world.
In the international context of the upcoming
Olympic and Paralympic Games in Paris 2024
and the 2026 FIFA World Cup MEX-USA-CAN, theNational Commission of Physical Culture andSport (CONADE) and the Mexican Paralympic
Committee (COPAME) presented theInternational Multidisciplinary Summit on
Medicine and Applied Sciences in Sports.

L>R: Richard Brown, IOC Vice-President Sergeii Bubka, Mexican
Minster for Sport Ana Guevera and Mexican National Directorof Sport Raul Carrillo

This exciting event, where medicine and theworld of sports converged, offered a uniqueplatform for participants to exchange
knowledge, explore the latest advances in sports
medicine, and strengthen the global sports
community.
Distinguished experts from various fields
gathered to share their cutting-edge researchand experiences on topics critical to the
Richard Brown delivered keynote addresses on the WHO
Rehabilitation 2030 initiative and his career in elite sports

27
WFC NEWS

Ch ir opr act or s f eat u r e st r on gly at M exican in t er disciplin ar y spor t s m edicin e
con f er en ce
prevention, diagnosis, and advanced treatment ofsports injuries. Additionally, the summit featured
interactive workshops and panel discussions
designed to foster interdisciplinary collaboration
among professionals from different specialties.
The event was masterminded by Raul Carrillo, theNational Director of Sport at the Mexican Ministry ofSports. A chiropractor himself, Dr Carrillo is a
graduate of Northwestern Health Sciences
University.
Over the course of four days, attendees delved into
how various branches of medicine and appliedsciences intersected within the realm of sports, allwith the goal of providing the best possible care to
current and future athletes. The event highlighted
the integral role of sports medicine in enhancing
athletic performance and ensuring the health andwell-being of sports figures.
This congress served as a pivotal opportunity for
those seeking to expand their knowledge andimprove their clinical practice in sports medicine.
Participants had the chance to engage withinternationally renowned experts who comprised
the teaching team, offering invaluable insights andguidance. The event was meticulously organized tofacilitate meaningful exchanges of ideas and bestpractices, ultimately contributing to theadvancement of sports medicine and the holistic
development of athletes.
By bringing together a diverse group of
professionals, the summit underscored theimportance of interdisciplinary approaches inaddressing the complex challenges faced in sports
medicine.
This grand event not only celebrated theconvergence of medicine and sports but also set thestage for future innovations and collaborations in
the discipline.
The event was also attended by a number ofRichard Brown and Raul Carrillo (front, center) with Mexican
chiropractic students

chiropractic students and faculty from
Universidad Verecruzana, where the school ofchiropractic is housed within the faculty of
medicine.
WFC Secretary-General Prof. Richard Brown was
invited to address the students in relation tochiropractic worldwide and the diverse
opportunities available to graduates, particularlyin the area of sports medicine.
Speaking after the event, Prof. Brown said, "Thiswas an outstanding event featuring speakers
from the very highest levels of sports medicine.
To have had the opportunity to spend time withsporting legends and experts from such a diverse
range of fields in the sports medicine community
was unprecedented.
"The fact that we now see chiropractors being
invited to speak at events of this caliber speaks
for itself. Chiropractors are now embedded at thevery highest levels of sport. With unrivaled
psychomotor skills, combined with expertise inbiomechanics and a biopsychosocial approach toneuromusculoskeletal care, chiropractors are
now being recognized across sporting disciplines
worldwide."

28
WFC NEWS

Copen h agen callin g: WFC Bien n ial Con gr ess M ay 7-10, 2025!
Welcome to the 2025 WFC World Congress! The
WFC and the DCA are thrilled to present an
unforgettable experience for chiropractors fromaround the globe.
The 18th WFC Biennial Congress offers anunmissable array of event activities andopportunities to expand your knowledge andnetwork within your field.
Locat ion , locat ion , locat ion !
The Congress will be held at the prestigious Tivoli
Hotel & Congress Center in the heart of
Copenhagen.
This modern conference center provides fantastic
facilities and a light, spacious atmosphere for allparticipants. With the hotel and conference center
under one roof, you can enjoy a comfortable andconnected experience without worrying abouttransportation between locations.

Congress social events will be second-to-none

in culture, history, and modern innovation. Several
social events have been arranged in conjunction
with the congress, providing opportunities to
explore the city's charm and network withcolleagues in relaxing and inspiring settings.
Copenhagen seamlessly blends historic charmwith cutting-edge innovation. From the cobbled
streets of Nyhavn to the modern architecture of
the Opera House, the city offers a uniqueatmosphere that?s both inspiring and welcoming.
Tim e t o get social
We recognize the importance of networking andexchanging ideas in informal settings. Therefore,
we have planned several exciting social events:-

The Tivoli Hotel is the perfect venue for the WFC Congress

The Tivoli Hotel features numerous amenities,
including a fitness room, pool, rooftop bar, andconcierge services. Upgrading to the executive
level offers additional perks, such as rooms withstunning views over Copenhagen and inclusive
breakfast.
Beyond the Congress events, participants will havethe chance to experience Copenhagen, a city rich

Welcome Reception: kick off the congresswith a welcome reception where you canmeet other participants and enjoy delicious
snacks and drinks.
Danish Night: immerse yourself in true
Danish culture and hospitality at Langelinie
Pavillonen. This iconic venue offers an
unforgettable evening with traditional
Danish cuisine, party, and dance, all set
against a panoramic sea view. Enjoy the
cozy Danish concept of "hygge" on thespacious outdoor porch overlooking the sea
and the Little Mermaid.

29
WFC NEWS

Copen h agen callin g: WFC Con gr ess M ay 7-10, 2025!
educational, providing valuable insights forstudents.
Fin d ou t m or e
For more information about the WFC World
Congress, visit our website at www.wfc25cph.org
Sign up for the congress newsletter to receive thelatest updates and news directly in your inbox.
Join us for a transformative experience at the 18th
WFC Congress in Copenhagen. Expand yourhorizons, connect with peers, and be part of the
future of chiropractic.
CPH2025 promised to be the largest WFC event in decades-

Gala Dinner: conclude the congress with aspectacular Gala Dinner at the Tivoli Hotel& Congress Center. This magical evening
will feature an exquisite dinner, awell-stocked bar, and music until the earlyhours. When the festivities end, simply takethe elevator to your room for a restfulnight.

Resear ch er s?Day an d St u den t Tr ack
The WFC Congress will feature special events forboth established researchers and students.
--

Researchers?Day: scheduled for
Wednesday, this event focuses on researchwith engaging talks, debates, anddiscussions. Organized in collaboration with
the QFC and researchers from the
Chiropractic Knowledge Hub, Researchers?
Day is a must-attend for those interested in
the latest chiropractic research.
Student Track: designed for the next
generation of chiropractors, the Student
Track offers a blend of talks, workshops,
and networking opportunities to help
students bridge the gap between theireducation and chiropractic practice. This
track is tailored to be relevant andDon't miss the exceptional Danish hospitality

30

31
WFC NEWS

St ar t plan n in g f or Wor ld Spin e Day NOW!
October 16th marks the globally recognized World
Spine Day, a pivotal event uniting healthprofessionals, exercise experts, public healthadvocates, and communities worldwide in a
powerful initiative to raise awareness about spinal
health challenges and promote preventive
measures.
Support Your Spine is the inspiring theme of World
Spine Day 2024, encouraging individuals of all ages
and backgrounds to champion evidence-based
strategies for maintaining spinal health.
This year 's campaign aims to empower people
globally, emphasizing the importance of proactive
spinal care through education, advocacy, andcommunity engagement. The campaign's symbol,
a distinctive blue and green ribbon, serves as aunifying emblem of solidarity and global
awareness.
With an estimated one billion people affected byspinal pain globally, and low back pain ranking as aleading cause of years lived with disability
worldwide, the need for action is paramount.
World Spine Day serves as a crucial platform tohighlight these staggering statistics and mobilize
efforts to address the impact of spinal conditions
on individuals, families, and communities.
From workplaces to schools and within ourneighborhoods, fostering healthy habits isessential for supporting spinal well-being
throughout life's stages.
The campaign urges everyone to prioritize physicalactivity, avoid prolonged periods of inactivity, andadopt healthy lifestyle choices such as maintaininga healthy weight and quitting smoking.
Dr Rebekah Wilks, Co-Chair of the World Spine Day
Global Executive Committee, underscores thesignificance of this initiative: "World Spine Day
provides a unique opportunity to collectively
address global concerns surrounding spinal
health.
"Our goal is to empower individuals to lead

prevention efforts and implement robust
management strategies for spinal conditions."
Join us in making a difference this World Spine
Day! Visit www.worldspineday.org to learn more
about the campaign, access educational resources,and discover how you can get involved. Follow us
on Facebook and Instagram to stay updated on
events and activities leading up to October 16th.

32
WORLD NEWSPr om ot in g spor t s ch ir opr act ic at t h e Zealif t Weigh t lif t in g
Ch am pion sh ips: a n ew m ilest on e f or M alaysia
The Zealift WeightliftingChampionships, held from June
1st to 3rd at IWK Eco Park,
marked a step forward forsports chiropractic in Malaysia.
The participation of the Sports
Chiropractic Council of Malaysia(SCCM) in this event highlighted
the growing recognition andimportance of chiropractic carein sports, particularly among
weightlifters.

JL>R Joseph Cheah and Taraz-Lee, ACM
mmbers, worked at the event

The preparations for the event
began with a pre-event briefing
at Insight Chiropractic, where
the team discussed treatment
plans, logistics, and equipment
needs. Over the preceding week,
the team gathered all necessary
tools to ensure smooth
operations. The event spanned
three days, with two shifts eachday: 8:30 am to 1:30 pm and1:30 pm to 7:00 pm. The SCCM
team comprised six
chiropractors and one student
volunteer, supported by anon-site physiotherapist,significantly enhancing theefficiency and effectiveness ofthe care provided.
The championship attracted adiverse group of participants,
including athletes of varying
ages, genders, and weightclasses. The SCCM team utilized
International Federation ofSports Chiropractic (FICS)
consent and treatment forms
for meticulous record-keeping,ensuring thorough assessment
and safety. Over the three days,
70 individuals received
chiropractic care, including 43
athletes, 7 coaches, and 20
supporters and vendors. The
treatments focused on hands-on
techniques, with additional useof IASTM, massage guns, anddynamic tapes. Notably, dry
needling was excluded from thetreatment options due to thenature of the event.
The event was not only asuccess in terms of the numberof treatments provided but also
in showcasing the role ofchiropractic care in sports. The
presence of SCCM at the Zealift
Weightlifting Championships
opened up networking
opportunities within theweightlifting community andbeyond. This engagement
helped to demonstrate themultifaceted benefits ofchiropractic care, including
injury evaluation, treatment, andmanagement tailoredspecifically for athletes.
The participation of SCCM in the
Zealift WeightliftingChampionships is a testament
to the growing recognition ofsports chiropractic in Malaysia. It
underscores the commitment ofchiropractors to provide
specialized care that enhances
athletic performance andsupports overall well-being.
As we look forward to moresuch events, the future of sports
chiropractic in Malaysia appears
promising, with increasingawareness and acceptanceamong athletes and the broader
community.
This milestone event has paved
the way for further integrationof chiropractic care in sports,
promoting a holistic approach toathlete health and performance.
The success of SCCM?sparticipation in the Zealift
Weightlifting Championships isan indication that sports
chiropractic in Malaysia is on an
upward trajectory, contributing
significantly to the health andsuccess of athletes.

33WORLD NEWSBr azilian ch ir opr act or s pr ovide su ppor t am idst cat ast r oph ic
f loods in sou t h er n Br azil
The southern Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul,home to one of the first chiropractic educational
programs in Latin America, has faced its worst
catastrophic flooding in recorded history.

Doctors and Chiropractic Without Borders(Quiropraxia Sem Fronteiras), Brazilian NGOs thatwork on harm reduction for people in sociallyvulnerable conditions, are providing quality
healthcare during this ongoing crisis.
As healthcare professionals deeply connected totheir local communities, chiropractors organized
more than 30 locations in 12 different cities
where services were available in the months
following the disaster. These efforts are resulting
in thousands of people gaining access tochiropractic care, many for the first time in theirlives.

Rio Taquari, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul showing images taken
after the floods

Entire towns were submerged across 471
affected cities, with over 200 people killed or still
missing more than two months after the rains
battered the state. In the wake of this crisis, over
420,000 people were displaced from their homes
and had to seek shelter elsewhere.
Voluntary Brazilian chiropractors rose to meetthis disastrous scenario: the Brazilian Chiropractic
Association helped rally over 100 chiropractors ina coordinated group, sharing local needs on adaily basis and dispatching volunteers to see
patients who needed it the most. Thousands ofpeople have been directly benefiting from thework of this dedicated team of chiropractors,some of whom traveled more than 1,000
kilometers to help.
NGOs are collaborating to meet the needs of
18,853 people who have been under private or
public shelters, helping to identify the needs ofthe affected population and the volunteers
themselves. They are working tirelessly tosupport both humans and animals who lost theirhomes and have nowhere else to go. World

Beyond the clinical care, chiropractors have beenleading fundraising campaigns, donatingchiropractic tables and materials to colleagues
whose clinics were lost, and offering helping
hands in receiving, organizing, and distributing
donations. They are also helping to clean up
homes as the water levels begin to drop. All fiveBrazilian chiropractic educational programs haveled efforts of their own in support of Rio Grande
do Sul.
If you feel inspired to help by sending equipment
or funds to support local efforts, please contact
the Brazilian Chiropractic Association atpresidencia@quiropraxia.org.br. Your support canmake a significant difference in the lives of thoseaffected by this disaster.

A group of students and volunteers at UNIGAMA Rio de Janeiro,
one of Brazil's chiropractic educational programs, recently
organized a fundraising event.

34

35
WORLD NEWSAFC an n u al con ven t ion : Elodie Rou sset elect ed pr esiden t
The French Chiropractic Association (AFC) held its
annual convention on Friday, March 15 andSaturday, March 16. At the end of a vibrantprogram, the board of directors met to elect its
new president, Elodie Rousset. She succeeds
Audrey Yargui.
The 2024 general meeting of Frenchchiropractors aimed to transform the event into a
genuine congress with an engaging program.
The highlight was a talk by mentalist Fabien
Olicard, who discussed the human brain in aunique lecture-show format. Olicard, a popular
figure with over two million YouTube followers,
attracted nearly 200 chiropractors and futurechiropractors to the event.
The congress featured high-quality scientificcontent, including lectures on managing lumbar
stenosis and overweight patients, andinterpersonal communication workshops forchiropractors.
Saturday?s Annual General Meeting sparked lively
debate, particularly about empowering the Boardof Directors to sanction members who violate
by-laws and the code of ethics.
After intense discussions, it was decided that thecode of ethics, an important instrument andsource of strength and pride for the AFC, should
allow for penalties against members who breachits provisions. Specifically, discussion focused on
unethical commercial practices in chiropractic,
decisively banning all forms of advertising andflat-rate billing to prevent commercial abuse.
In the context of lobbying, the French Chiropractic
Association advocated for professional rules,
enforceable by health authorities, contrastingwith the association?s internal regulations andcode of ethics that bind only its members.
Elodie Rousset succeeded Audrey Yargui as the
new president of the association. A chiropractor
from Lyon, Rousset joined the AFC Board in 2017and became vice-president in 2021. She played asignificant role in enhancing chiropractic's online
visibility and managed the response to the

Elodie Rousset has succeeded Audrey Yargui as AFC President#chirogate crisis, orchestrated by the Ordre desmasseurs kinésithérapeutes (Physiotherapists
Council.
Rousset has also assisted members with patient
disputes since 2021.
In her inaugural message, Rousset emphasized
the ambition to gain healthcare professionalrecognition for chiropractors in France while
maintaining their freedom to practice, a goal
shared by the World Federation of Chiropractic
and its national association members.

36WORLD NEWSCan adian Ch ir opr act ic Associat ion celebr at es t h e pr of essionat NCT?24

CCA Immediate Past Board Chair, Dr Judy Forrester.

The Canadian Chiropractic
Association (CCA) held its
semi-annual National
Convention and Tradeshow(NCT) on April 19-20 in Toronto.
The event, whose theme was ?Ateam approach for a healthy
future,? attracted members fromacross the country and fromabroad.
As well as an array ofthought-provoking speakers.
CCA increased the number ofhands-on sessions, creating

valuable opportunities to learn
from chiropractic peers.
?It was a privilege to welcome somany colleagues, new friends,
and healthcare experts to talkabout how we can best serve
our patients working with acollaborative lens,? said Dr Ayla
Azad, CCA CEO.
?NCT is a great opportunity forthe profession to come together,
improve our knowledge throughresearch, and learn about new
trends and breakthroughs in theprofession. It also helps build
our community and createconnections for further
collaboration and lifelong
friendships!?
CCA was honored to welcome Dr
Michael Christensen, thepresident of the Danish
Chiropractic Association, whohighlighted the upcoming 17th
WFC Biennial Congress in
Copenhagen in 2025.
Also in attendance was Dr
Mufudzi Chihambakwe,

37
WORLD NEWSCan adian Ch ir opr act ic Associat ion celebr at es t h e pr of ession at NCT?24
president of the African Chiropractic Federation,
in attendance.
In addition to many compelling speakers, theconference had a strong finish with keynote
speaker Dr Alika Lafontaine, past president of theCanadian Medical Association, speaking about
the importance of interprofessional
collaboration.
This NCT showcased the CCA's largest tradeshow
yet featuring innovative products and services
from 43 exhibitors. Members were able to earnvaluable CE/CC credits by participating inengaging sessions led by Canada's top healthcare
leaders.

Dr Michael Christensen previews the 2025 WFC Congress

CCA also took pride in celebrating chiropractic
excellence at the Chiropractic Hall of Fame Gala
and Awards Ceremony.
Ten individuals were honored for theircontributions to the profession, to research, andto the wider chiropractic community.
There were special tributes to Professor Richard
Brown, Secretary General of the WFC, and Dr
David Wickes, outgoing president of the CanadianChiropractic Memorial College. Dr Ryan Coster,
newly elected as WFC Vice President, was also
recognized with an award for public service.

Drs Ayla Azad and Judy Forrester welcome attendees to theconferecne

The CCA is now looking forward to welcoming
Canadians and attendees from around the world
when it reconvenes for NCT?26 in Halifax, Nova
Scotia.
For a look at what all the excitement was about,please watch the CCA's brief recap video:
https://youtu.be/IMjhip73P10

Prof. Richard Brown delivers an address during the opening
plenary session.

38

39
WORLD NEWSCDAHK u n der t ak es collabor at ive ef f or t s t o expan d an dpr om ot e ch ir opr act ic
The Chiropractic Doctors Association of Hong
Kong (CDAHK) actively collaborates with various
stakeholders to promote chiropractic care, foster
interprofessional projects, drive technologicalinnovations, and engage in policy reviews.
Dr Valerie Chu, Chairlady of CDAHK, works closelywith the presidents of major medical, dental, andhealthcare associations to enhance healthcarecollaborations.
She also manages CDAHK's social media
channels, effectively promoting the association's
initiatives.
Leading chiropractors and stakeholders fromCDAHK regularly attend the National Day dinner,providing opportunities to interact with key
political leaders.

He advises on translating healthcare innovations
into clinical practice, attracting investors,
developing marketing strategies, recruiting talent,and building profitable ventures. Dr Chu's teamwon the champion title in the Dean's Cup
Business Innovation Gymnasium (BIG)competition hosted by the HKBU School ofBusiness, earning a substantial cash prize and theopportunity to compete in Portugal.
CDAHK actively participates in the Hong Kong
International Medical and Healthcare Fair, which
attracts over 2,800 participants from 40
countries. Executive Committee members Drs.
Jacky Yeung, Kary Lam, Anthony Lai, and otherFounding Chairman Dr Vincent Chan has been
instrumental in educating leading insurancecompanies, such as AIA Group Limited, on thebenefits of chiropractic care for managing
conditions non-invasively. He educates AIA
employees on how chiropractic care can benefit
their clients.
Healthcare technology is another key focus for
CDAHK.
The association's Honorary Chairman, Dr Eric
Chu, collaborates with the Chinese University ofHong Kong and Baptist University, mentoring
students and professor-entrepreneurs on
establishing healthcare businesses.

Members of the CDAHK attend the Hong Kong International
Medical and Healthcare FairCDAHK chiropractors attend this event, which
addresses global health issues, drives innovation,
fosters collaboration, and promotes inclusivity inthe healthcare industry.
Through these collaborative efforts, CDAHK plays
a crucial role in advancing the chiropractic
profession, driving technological innovations, andfostering interprofessional partnerships within
Hong Kong's healthcare industry.

40
WORLD NEWSBe aler t t o ph ish in g scam s, w ar n s ICRS Execu t ive Dir ect or
Recently, government agencies have issued
warnings that people pretending to represent
regulatory agencies have been targeting licensed
or regulated professionals.
Scammers mask (?spoof ?) phone numbers andforge official letterheads so that they appear torepresent the regulatory board. They have justenough information available from public
websites to seem to be authentic, including
license or registration numbers.
This new audience of professionals, particularly
doctors, represents a lucrative target.
The scam involves seeking private informationand eventually demanding a bond payment
while the individual is under investigation for
drugs or money laundering by state and federal
authorities. Sometimes this will be presented asnecessary to reverse the alleged ?suspension?
currently in place. In other cases, the scammer
may state that the license has been stolen.
The scammers have gone so far as to set up fakeboard websites and telephone centers so that if
a license holder uses the information on thecorrespondence they will be directed to thephony regulatory board.
In Ohio, USA, a pharmacist was convinced by thephone scammers that her license had been
linked to a drug probe in Texas, and that awarrant had been issued for her arrest. She wastold to put $500,000 into a bond account while
the investigation ensued. Over three months,
complying with the direction of the fake Ohio
regulatory board, she ended up taking out loans
and transferring her savings totaling $750,000
directly into the hands of scammers.
Official warnings have recently been issued by
the governments in Ohio, New York, Texas, Iowa,
Illinois, New Jersey, Florida, Virginia,
Pennsylvania, Vermont, Tennessee, Utah,
California, Michigan, Hawaii, Arizona, Delaware,and Oregon, to name a few.
Although no international cases have yet been
identified by the International Chiropractic
Regulatory Society (ICRS), Executive Director Donna
Cohen, says there is no doubt this scheme will
spread.
New Jersey?s Attorney General recommends thefollowing:
Don?t trust a call or letter from someone you don?tknow. License information can often be easilyfound online, and scammers will use it to make itseem like they are legitimate authorities.
Never give out personal or financial information
unless you?ve verified you are speaking to the right
person.
If you want to determine whether a message iscredible or if you?re concerned about changes tothe status of your license, look up contact
information for your licensing board independently
and contact them directly.
Do NOT call the number on the letter and do NOT
follow any links. Use the board?s actual website tofind the legitimate contact information.
Links that take you directly to chiropractic
regulatory boards worldwide are available at theInternational Chiropractic Regulatory Society
website: https://www.chiroregulation.org/links.html
Regulatory boards will NEVER demand personallyidentifying information (e.g. social security
number, date of birth, bank, or credit card accountnumbers) over the phone.
Boards will NEVER threaten licensed or regulated
professionals. There are many steps involved inregulatory discipline, all of which represent due
process and are carefully designed by law toprotect the rights of the licensee as well as the
public. Deadlines for each step are always carefully
enumerated.

41WORLD NEWSFLAQ r epor t s pack ed year of sem in ar s an d even t s acr oss
Lat in Am er ican r egion
The chiropractic community is experiencing avibrant surge of professional growth andcollaboration, marked by a series of significant
events across Latin America. These gatherings,
ranging from symposiums to international
congresses, are fostering an exchange ofknowledge, innovative practices, and networking
opportunities among chiropractors and related
medical professionals.

research and continuous training.
1st In t er n at ion al In t er disciplin ar y Spor t s
M edicin e Su m m it
Held from June 5-10, 2024, in Monterrey, Mexico,
the First Interprofessional Multidisciplinary
Congress of Sports Medicine was a resounding
success. The event stood out for its high-quality

2n d Ch ilean Sym posiu m of Ch ir opr act ic an d
Neu r ology
On May 4-5, 2024, Santiago, Chile hosted the 2nd
Chilean Symposium of Chiropractic and
Neurology, attracting more than 70 colleagues
from across the country and internationally,
including Mexico and the USA. This event
provided a unique platform for chiropractors
from different generations who graduated fromthe AECC and Central University to shareknowledge and experiences.
panelists and flawless organization. It brought
together experts from various medical
disciplines, including chiropractors, nutritionists,
psychologists, and Olympic winners, fostering anenvironment of collaboration and learning.

The symposium featured esteemed speakers
from the AECC and Central University, all ofwhom have trained in Functional Neurology at
the Carrick Institute and Neurosolutions. The
discussions ranged from the latest
advancements in neurological chiropractic topractical applications in patient care. The event
concluded with the formation of the Chilean
Society of Neurological Chiropractic (SCHQN)
and the presentation of future projects in

The conference covered a wide range of topics,
from the latest research in sports medicine toinnovative techniques for athlete rehabilitation.
Dr Nick Kirk and his Parker University
Neurorehabilitation team represented
chiropractic, delivering insightful talks onvestibular problems, functional neurology,
adjustments, and taping.
A highlight of the summit was Dr Raúl Carrillo, achiropractor recognized as the most important
figure at the congress for his role in organizing
the event and assembling a distinguished list of
speakers. Dr Richard Brown also had a notable
presence, discussing Rehabilitation 2030, the42WORLD NEWSFLAQ r epor t s pack ed year of sem in ar s an d even t s acr oss Lat in Am er ican
r egionnew WHO guidelines, and chiropractic's role inpublic health and sports.
From Puerto Rico, eight chiropractors from theCentral Caribbean University attended, including
Dr Mayda Serrano and Dr Jorge Castillo,contributing to the evaluation of presented
research and participating in the Academic
Committee.
3r d Sym posiu m of LA LEY DE TOPE:" Ph ysiology in t h e Ar t of Ch ir opr act ic
The third symposium organized by LA LEY DE
TOPE was held on June 8-9, 2024, in Ixtapan de laSal, Mexico. This group of chiropractors aims topromote the profession through thedevelopment of upright and proactive leaders,providing clinical and human tools in achallenging environment.
The symposium's objective was to explain thephysiology behind popular chiropractic
techniques based on recent scientific evidence,enhancing the understanding of spinaladjustments to better serve patients.
The participation of over 150 chiropractic
professionals and students underscored theimportance of such events in enriching andimproving the profession in Latin America.
III Lat in Am er ican Ch ir opr act ic Con gr ess(FLAQ)
Scheduled for August 15-17, 2024, in Lima, Peru,
the Latin American Chiropractic Federation(FLAQ), in collaboration with the Association of
Chiropractors of Peru (AQP), will host the 3rd
Latin American Chiropractic Congress at Hotel
José Antonio Deluxe.
The congress aims to gather chiropractors fromthe region to exchange knowledge with a focus
on the three pillars of chiropractic: philosophy,

science, and art. This event offers networking
and personal growth opportunities for Latin
American chiropractors. For more information,
visit the website by clicking here.
FLAQ An n u al M eet in g
On August 16, 2024, the Latin American
Chiropractic Federation (FLAQ) will hold its
annual meeting at Hotel José Antonio Deluxe in
Lima, Peru. The meeting aims to establish closer
contact with national associations to better
understand the needs of the chiropractic
profession in Latin America. Elections for the
new board directors will also take place during
the meeting.
IX Br azilian Ch ir opr act ic Con gr ess
The Chiropractic Brazilian Association (ABQ) will
host the IX Brazilian Chiropractic Congress from
November 13-16, 2024, in Balneário
Camboriú-SC, Brazil. This event is anticipated to
be a significant gathering for chiropractic
professionals in the region.

43
WORLD NEWSIn digen ou s st u den t set s ou t t o adju st dispar it ies in r u r al
Au st r alian h ealt h car e
Malachai Clements, a third-year Bachelor of Science(Chiropractic) student at CQUniversity Brisbane, isdriven by his upbringing in Weipa, Far North
Queensland, where accessing basic chiropractic careinvolves traveling hundreds of kilometers. Inspired by
the healthcare disparities he witnessed in Cape York,Malachai aims to establish the first permanent
chiropractic clinic in the Western Cape region to serve
remote Indigenous communities.
?Growing up in Weipa, I saw the need for better spinal
health firsthand. For most Australians, the nearest
chiropractor is a 20-minute drive away; for us, it?s a
12-hour journey, if the roads aren?t flooded,? Malachai
explained. His personal experiences ignited a passion
for chiropractic care, fueled by a desire to help his
community and a fascination with biology.
At CQUniversity, Malachai has thrived with abundantlearning opportunities and support, particularly from
Chiropractic Head of Course, Dawn Dane, and Associate
Professor Katie de Luca, who are guiding his research
into spinal care needs in Cape York.
Malachai?s ambitions extend beyond Australia; as aproud Indigenous man, he aims to promote cultural
inclusivity in healthcare. Selected as one of 40
International Youth Delegates to the 2023
Pacific-Australia Youth Association Inc.'s Youth
Leadership Summit in Nuku?alofa, Tonga, Malachai's
global perspective on healthcare equity was further
galvanized.
Looking ahead, Malachai envisions organizing
chiropractic service trips to the Torres Strait and PacificIsland nations in partnership with CQU, aiming toprovide essential care and educational experiences that
foster culturally-inclusive chiropractors.
Through his journey at CQUniversity and beyond,
Malachai Clements embodies a commitment to bridging
healthcare gaps and advocating for equitable access tochiropractic care worldwide.

CQU chiropractic student Malachai Clements is committed
to bridging healthcare gaps and promoting Universal Health
Coverage

44

45WORLD NEWSLou is Spor t elli r eceives Lee-Hom ew ood Ch ir opr act ic
Her it age Aw ar d
Dr Louis Sportelli, president of the NCMIC
Foundation, Inc., was recently recognized as therecipient of the Lee-Homewood Chiropractic
Heritage Award during the 43rd annual conferenceof the Association for the History of Chiropractic(AHC) at Palmer College of Chiropractic Port
Orange on June 15.
The Lee-Homewood Chiropractic Heritage Award
honors living individuals who have madeoutstanding contributions to the chiropractic
profession.
Dr Sportelli has made a lasting impact on the
chiropractic profession and the healthcare system
during his remarkable 25 years with NCMIC andnearly 60-year career.
?It?s Dr Sportelli?s unwavering dedication andunparalleled passion for the chiropractic
profession that sets him apart,? said Wayne
Wolfson, D.C., President, NCMIC.
?Through his leadership and interest in patientcare, education, and research, he has made our
profession stronger and contributed toward thefuture.?
Over Dr Sportelli?s almost six-decade career, he
has been an advocate for chiropractic and has
contributed to the advancement of chiropractic
care within the health delivery system.
?This recognition is a testament to his efforts and areflection of the collective dedication and passionof the chiropractic community,? Wolfson said.

Dr Louis Sportelli served as WFC President 1998-2000

Accomplishments of Dr Sportelli include serving
as president of the Pennsylvania Chiropractic
Society from 1974 to 1975, member of the Boardof Trustees of the Blue Mountain Health Systems
Hospital Network from 1988 t o 2019, andchairman of the Board of the American
Chiropractic Association (ACA) from 1989 to 1990.
He also served as president of the World
Federation of Chiropractic (WFC) from 1998 to2000, president of NCMIC Group, Inc. andNational Chiropractic Mutual Holding Company
from 1995-2015, and president of the NCMIC
Foundation, Inc 2015 to present.

The Association for the History of Chiropractic was founded in
1980

46
WORLD NEWSFICS bu ilds it s global pr esen ce at 2024 Spor t Accor dSportAccord is the premier annual gathering ofinternational sports federations (IFs),
International Olympic Committee (IOC)representatives, and sports industry businesses.
The event provides a vital platform forstakeholders in the sports world to connect,
collaborate, and shape the future of international
sports. This year 's SportAccord was held in
Birmingham, UK, attracting over 1,500
representatives.

This involvement underscores FICS's commitment
to enhancing athlete care and its influence in the
global sports community.
At SportAccord 2024, FICS engaged with over 17
IFs, developing Memorandums of Understanding(MoUs) and Service Agreements to integrate FICS
chiropractors into event medical commissions.
These agreements ensure that sports
chiropractors are recognized as essential
components of medical teams at international
sporting events.
The success of FICS in securing these positions is
a testament to the dedication and volunteerismof its members, whose contributions at past
events have significantly raised the profile ofsports chiropractic.
FICS members have been pivotal in spreadingawareness and encouraging other IFs toincorporate sports chiropractic services into theirathlete support systems. The growing network ofsupport highlights the importance of sports
chiropractic in maintaining athlete health andperformance. This progress would not have beenpossible without the selfless contributions ofvolunteer chiropractors who dedicate their timeand expertise to support athletes at various
events.

L>R Drs Bradley Sandler, Faye Deane and Brian Nook at the2024 SportAccord

The Fédération Internationale de Chiropratiquedu Sport (FICS) consistently participates inSportAccord to build relationships with IF leaders.
FICS's main goals are to educate sports leaders
about the benefits of sports chiropractic, secure
opportunities for FICS chiropractors at
international events, and emphasize integrating
sports chiropractors into event medical teams.

The leadership within FICS has played a crucialrole in advancing the organization's mission andsecuring its place in the sports world.
Newly-appointed FICS Secretary-General position,
Dr Brian Nook, stated, "As I step into thisimportant role, I do so with humility andgratitude for the dedication of past and present
leaders. Their efforts have successfully brought
sports chiropractic to the forefront, ensuring it isincreasingly recognized and integrated into the
medical support structures at major sports
events worldwide."47
WORLD NEWSBCA discu sses M SK bu r den w it h polit ician s at Hou ses ofPar liam en t
In April, the British Chiropractic Association (BCA)
held a roundtable meeting at Westminster,London, as part of Chiropractic Awareness Week
and the BCA?s ?Celebration of Chiropractic?.
The event marked the first time in 30 years theprofession hosted a roundtable at the Houses ofParliament. The principal object of the meeting
was to drive forward the BCA's member-driven
agenda to make chiropractic more integral to UK
healthcare.
The United Kingdom, as with many developed
and developing nations, is grappling with arapidly escalating musculoskeletal (MSK) healthcrisis, significantly straining the National HealthService (NHS) and impairing workforce
productivity. This pressing issue has drawn broadconsensus on the necessity for immediate andeffective intervention.
The UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE)reported that in 2022/23, musculoskeletal
disorders were responsible for 6.6 million lost
workdays due to work-related ill health, ranking
as the second highest cause of absenteeism after'stress, depression, or anxiety?.
The Government has acknowledged the severityof this crisis. Initiatives, such as additional
funding for MSK hubs and the inclusion of MSK
disorders as one of the six major healthconditions in the Major Conditions Strategy.
Despite these efforts, waiting times fortreatment, including for MSK conditions,continues to grow.
The BCA is the largest and oldest professional
association in the UK, representing nearly 2000
regulated chiropractors. Many patients areturning to chiropractors as their first point ofcontact for MSK treatment due to difficulties insecuring NHS appointments, particularly since
the Covid-19 pandemic. However, there remains

BCA President (second from left) led the delegation to the UK
Houses of Parliament in Westminster.

a lack of a coherent strategy to integrate theprofession into the broader healthcare system asa means of alleviating the burden on public
sector MSK services.
This roundtable aimed to forge a unified
approach, encouraging innovation andcollaboration across sectors moving forward.
Among the guests were prominent stakeholders
including ex-Minister of Sport, Richard Caborn,
Past ARMA Chair Anthony Woolf, the Rt Hon
Caroline Noakes MP, George Freeman MP, AHP
Research Chair Dawn Cairnes, WFC
Secretary-General Richard Brown, General
Chiropractic Council CEO and Registrar Nick Jonesand Mark Gurden, President of the Royal College
of Chiropractors.
By bringing together diverse stakeholders thegoal is to develop strategies that effectively
mobilize chiropractors within the healthcare
system. This could enhance access to MSK
treatment, reduce NHS waiting times, andultimately improve patient outcomes.

48WORLD NEWS

Legislat ion sign als n ew er a f or ch ir opr act ic in Isr ael
In a significant milestone for the chiropractic
profession in Israel, the "Law for Regulating the
Occupation of Health Professions in Israel" hasundergone crucial amendments.
Originally enacted in 2008 and expanded toinclude chiropractic in 2010, the law faced hurdles
due to a lack of specific regulations for issuinglicenses. However, recent changes have set thestage for a more structured and regulatedchiropractic practice in the country.

maintain a clean criminal and disciplinary record.
Educationally, candidates are required to possessa chiropractic doctor ?s degree or an equivalentsecond degree, which must be recognized by the
Director General of the Ministry of Health andadhere to the standards set by the Council on
Chiropractic Education International (CCEI).
In addition to basic eligibility, aspiringchiropractors in Israel must fulfill specificconditions to obtain licensure.
They need to complete at least 600 hours ofpractical training as part of their degree program.
Their chiropractic studies must also receive

The move comes after years of lobbying andadvocacy from the WFC Member for Israel, theIsrael Chiropractic Society, whose longstanding
president Dr Tsahi Cohen has been at the forefrontof the efforts to achieve statutory recognition.
The amended law now allows a transition period of
up to two years, depending on the practitioner 's
experience, for currently practicing chiropractors.
This update includes the establishment ofnecessary regulations, enabling the Ministry of
Health to begin issuing licenses to chiropractors.

Dr Tsahi Cohen, President, Israeli Chiropractic Society

New chiropractors aspiring to practice in Israel
must meet a comprehensive set of conditions laidout by the law and regulations.

validation from the relevant authority in the
country where they were completed, confirmingthat they meet the examination requirements fora chiropractic license in that country.

To become a licensed chiropractor in Israel,applicants must meet several stringent criteria.
They must be adults who hold either Israeli
citizenship or residency. Additionally, they should
not suffer from any contagious illnesses and must

For those with less than five years of practice inIsrael, a six-month period of supervised work at
an accredited hospital, working between 20-40
hours per week, is mandatory. Finally, applicantsmust successfully pass an oral examination.

49
WORLD NEWS

Legislat ion sign als n ew er a f orch ir opr act ic in Isr ael
Chiropractors who have practiced in Israel for
more than five years are exempt from supervised
work and the oral examination but must meet allother licensure conditions.
The new legislation offers a robust framework forregulating the chiropractic profession in Israel.
It protects the use of the title "chiropractor,"
making improper use a criminal offense.
To ensure accountability, the Ministry of Healthwill maintain a statutory register of all licensed
chiropractors.
Although there is no dedicated oversight body
like a General Chiropractic Council, the legislation
establishes a disciplinary committee to address
any deviations from legal and ethical obligations.
This framework aims to uphold high standards
within the chiropractic profession and protect
public health.
This regulatory framework ensures thatchiropractic care in Israel is aligned withinternational standards, fostering
professionalism and safeguarding public health.
The Ministry of Health's new licensing process is a
critical step towards integrating chiropractic
services into Israel?s healthcare system, ensuringthat all chiropractors are adequately qualified
and competent.
The recent amendments mark a new chapter forchiropractors in Israel, promising a future where
their profession is recognized and regulated,
ultimately benefiting both practitioners andpatients.
As the transition period progresses, thelandscape of chiropractic care in Israel willundoubtedly evolve, reflecting the commitment
to high standards and continuous improvement
in healthcare services.

ACA develops ser vices an d
an n ou n ces NCHM t h em e
In May, the American Chiropractic Associatin (ACA)
entered an agreement with the New Hampshire
Chiropractic Association (NHCA) to provide
association management services.
NHCA will continue to function as an independent
organization, with its own governance, while ACA
manages its daily operations.
This new arrangement will allow NHCA to leverage
ACA?s expertise in association management but
also to benefit from its deep understanding ofchiropractic issues and its strong relationships
across the industry.
NHCA became interested in ACA?s association
management services after learning about thegrowth and stability experienced by the
Minnesota Chiropractic Association and the
Alabama State Chiropractic Association, which
both have contracted with ACA in recent years tomanage their operations.
Coming in October 2024, ACA will host National
Chiropractic Health Month (NCHM) with thetheme, ?Chiropractic: Plan for a Strong
Healthspan.?
The theme will promote the importance of
maintaining a healthy musculoskeletal (MSK)system. The term ?healthspan? is used today todescribe the years we live in good health, withoutmajor chronic illnesses and disability, and able todo the things that matter most.
Along with cardiovascular health, metabolic healthand other factors, the importance of a healthy
MSK system is recognized as a key component inextending healthspan.
Throughout October, chiropractors in the U.S. will
share information on the importance of
maintaining a strong and healthy musculoskeletal
system as we age.

50

51

52
WORLD NEWSM u r doch celebr at es su ccess of im m er sion pr ogr am
The Murdoch University Chiropractic Program is awell-established clinical immersion program inwhich final 5th year Chiropractic students
develop community liaison skills while
contributing to the community, providing awell-being service free of charge. This program
has been successful for many years in the
Kimberley, Mid-West and the Pilbara regions ofWestern Australia and presents a unique
opportunity for industry to partner with theuniversity and support local allied healthoutcomes.
Each year, small teams of students travel toStudent outreach participants from Murdoch University

Student outreach participants from Murdoch University

country centers to provide services under
supervision to various communities at no charge
to the people of the regions. This program has
been in existence since 2006 and outreach clinics
have been operated right across the northern
regions of Western Australia.
The Chiropractic program at Murdoch University
has a proud record of providing pro-bonoservices to community and Aboriginal/Indigenousorganizations and non-urban country
communities since 2006. The program?s outreachteaching clinics offer Aboriginal and people wholive in regional, rural, and remote communities,

health screenings and chiropractic services towhich they otherwise may not have access. These
services are greatly appreciated and strongly
supported by the staff and people of thecommunities they serve. The placements typicallyoperate as pop-up clinics for 2 weeks at a time
where teams of 5-8 students under supervision
travel to the regions and provide pro-bono care.
Prior to participation in any placement, thestudents all complete Aboriginal culturalawareness training and ?clinical yarning?modules.
Once on placement, orientation as to local
Aboriginal cultural sensitivities, history andcontext are provided by senior local Aboriginal
people, often outdoors ?on Country?. In some
centers, since the placements have now been
conducted for many years, a regular?patient-base?has developed where locals eagerly
await the arrival of the ?back mob?. People of all

53WORLD NEWSM u r doch celebr at es su ccess of im m er sion pr ogr amages and culturally diverse backgrounds accessthe services. Often students provide services at
local sporting and community centers andsometimes even compete in weekend sporting
fixtures. Murdoch University chiropractic is the
only health practitioner undergraduate programin WA where all students are expected tocomplete a non-urban placement.
The genesis of the project involved collaboration
between mining companies, town shires, andMurdoch University. This support initially was
allocated toward the placements in the Pilbara
and Kimberley regions for over ten years. Withchanges in the global financial situation, support
from the larger mining multinationals ceased andthe program continued with the support mainly

Placement manager, Dr Lyndon Amorin-Woods

well-being of people in non-urban regions.
At country outreach clinics since 2006, students
have provided around 20,000 health checks andtreatment visits, corresponding to well over
AUD$1 million in opportunity cost health service
value. While this project primarily involves thetreatment of spinal pain and other physicalproblems, it also encourages healthy living
through health promotion, thus improving qualityof life for disadvantaged people.
The appreciation of the service is perhaps best
exemplified in feedback from a country resident
who visited one of the regional outreach clinics:?I've suffered neck and back pain for about a decadeand seen countless physios and chiros. Instead oflooking at just one area, she gave me anunderstanding of how other areas could becontributing/causing. I actually feel like thepossibility of being pain free is achievable now?.
The program has also been found to increase thelikelihood that graduates will return to practice inthe country by up to 5 times, helping to address
workforce shortages in the regions outside ofof the Australian Chiropractors?Association andthe WA Centre for Rural Health (WACRH).
The chiropractic program at Murdoch University
received its initial intake in 2002 and has since
graduated over 900 chiropractors who are nowpracticing all around the world. The program has
a proud record of providing practitioners to theregions where there is a pressing need for healthprofessionals and services.
The placement program has been managed since2019 by Dr Lyndon Amorin-Woods. Over theyears, he has established relationships withpeople in local communities, local government,
and community leaders across the north-west of
the state. Lyndon, originally from the country
himself, has a deep interest in health promotion
and public health and improving the health andcities. There is ?flow on?benefit in the culturallearning and patient care the students take backto their lives and future practice. Even in thecities, this is of consequential value to students
and the communities they serve. There isevidence also of value of the cultural awarenessand orientation training students undertake aspart of the experience.
The program was officially endorsed by The Hon
Roger Cook MLA, Deputy Premier, Minister for
Health; Mental Health, and Hon Mick Murray
MLA, Minister for Seniors and Ageing.

54
WORLD NEWS

Advan cin g h ealt h car e r egu lat ion an d edu cat ion in Sou t h
Af r ica: n ew AHPCSA Regist r ar an n ou n ced
The Allied Health Professions Council of South
Africa (AHPCSA) has a new Registrar.
Ms Esther Pillay-Naidoo, a lawyer with extensive
experience in health and care regulation, wasrecently appointed to oversee the statutory
regulator. This covers not only chiropractic but
also a range of other allied health professions.

ahead, including navigating complex regulatory
frameworks and managing diverse stakeholder
expectations. She emphasizes the need forresilience, diplomacy, and a forward-thinking
approach to successfully fulfil the council?s
mission.
In response to the challenges facing healthcare
regulation in South Africa, Ms Pillay-Naidoo
identifies several key issues. Fragmented
regulatory bodies and lack of coordination posesignificant hurdles in ensuring consistent andeffective enforcement of regulations acrosshealthcare sectors. Technological advancements
also present challenges, requiring agile regulatory
frameworks to balance innovation with patient
safety and privacy. Addressing corruption within
the healthcare sector is another critical issue,
crucial for maintaining the integrity of healthcare
services.
As Registrar, Ms Pillay-Naidoo outlines three
primary objectives: education, public and student
awareness, and growth and diversity.

Ms Esther Pillay-Naidoo

Reflecting on the significance of her new role, she
expresses both pride and a sense of
responsibility, highlighting the opportunity toshape policies and standards that impact allied
health professions across South Africa. The roleencompasses administrative duties, regulatory
oversight, and fostering of professional
development.
Ms Pillay-Naidoo acknowledges the challenges

She prioritizes the development of norms andstandards for education within allied healthprofessions. This initiative aims to establish acohesive framework that ensures quality
education, facilitates professional growth, andenhances national and international recognitionof South African qualifications. Standardized
education not only ensures consistent quality ofservices but also fosters public trust in healthcare
professionals.
Creating awareness of allied health professions is
crucial for recognizing their vital role inhealthcare delivery. Ms Pillay-Naidoo seeks to
educate the public about the diverse services
provided by allied health professionals,
encouraging informed healthcare decisions.
Similarly, enhancing student awareness aims to55WORLD NEWS

Advan cin g h ealt h car e r egu lat ion
an d edu cat ion in Sou t h Af r ica:n ew AHPCSA Regist r ar an n ou n ced
broaden career opportunities and address
unemployment challenges by aligningeducational outputs with market demands.
Finally, promoting growth and diversity withinallied health professions is central to Ms
Pillay-Naidoo?s agenda. By advocating for equal
opportunities across cultural, racial, andsocioeconomic backgrounds, she aims to create amore inclusive workforce. Supporting
underrepresented groups in allied health careers
not only fosters professional development but
also contributes to societal equity.

Can adian ch ir opr act orr eceives aw ar d f or ser vice
as volu n t eer f ir e f igh t er
A leading chiropractor in the province of New
Brunswick, Canada, has been recognized forhis service as a firefighter.
In May, Dr Norman Skjornsberg, affectionately

Ms Pillay-Naidoo is keen to invite engagementfrom stakeholders, emphasizing collaboration inadvancing healthcare regulation and education inSouth Africa.

Dr Norman Skjornsberg (second from left, receiving his FIre
Department Service Award.

known as 'Dr Norm', received a 25 year Fire
Department Service Award for his dedicatedcommitment to the community in which helives. The award included a medal presented
from the Province of New Brunswick toaccompany the 20-year fire service medal
received from the federal government.
There are over 800 chiropractors in South Africa

Ms Pillay-Naidoo?s appointment as Registrar
marks a pivotal moment in enhancing healthcare
standards and educational opportunities withinallied health professions in South Africa. Her
vision for cohesive education, increased
awareness, and inclusive growth underscores acommitment to shaping a robust healthcare
landscape for the benefit of all stakeholders.

As part of the Grand Bay-Westfield Volunteer
Fire Rescue, Dr Skjornsberg has served as
firefighter, Lieutenant, Captain and Training
Officer from 1999 to 2015 and has held therole of District Fire Chief since.
A 1993 graduate of Palmer College of
Chiropractic, Dr Skjornsberg has served as
secretary, vice-president and president of the
New Brunswick Chiropractic Association(NBCA), a position he held for 14 years.

56

57
WORLD NEWSICA h on or s ch ir opr act or s f r om m u lt i-gen er at ion al f am ilies
Across two recent events, the International
Chiropractors Association (ICA) has honored
three important leaders in the chiropractic
profession.
ICA President, Dr Selina Sigafoose Jackson washonored by the Fellows of the ICA with the ICA
Chiropractor of the Year award. Dr Selina whopractices with her husband Dr Kevin Jackson in
York, Pennsylvania is the daughter of Dr James
Sigafoose, known around the world as "Jim," "Sig"and "Sigafoose the Great," he was a tirelesscrusader, encouraging chiropractors to more fully
appreciate the power and significance of thechiropractic adjustment, as well as the healing
capacity possessed by all. She, like all her siblings,
chose chiropractic as their career.
Dr Sigafoose Jackson continues her father ?s

Dr David Mayer (center), with Dr Julie Mayer Hunt and Dr Travis
Mayer.

his son, John Maltby, Jr. chose to follow his father
into the chiropractic profession.
At the Upper Cervical Council Forum, leading
Upper Cervical Chiropractor, Dr David Mayer, washonored by the ICA with the James Sigafoose
Award for his more than six decades of service tothe chiropractic profession.
The honor was accepted by his daughter, Dr Julie
Mayer Hunt who with her son Dr Travis Mayer
Hunt joined Dr Mayer 's practice in Clearwater,
Florida, as chiropractors. Dr Mayer initiallypracticed the toggle technique as directed by Dr
B.J. Palmer while working with him in the lab at
Palmer). Dr Mayer went on a few years later tostudy with Dr John Grostic, and adopted theGrostic procedure for his clinic, which thendeveloped into the Orthospinology Procedure.
Mayer Chiropractic continues to utilize theOrthospinology Procedure half a century later.

Dr Selina Sigafoose Jackson with Dr John Maltby

legacy. Her daughter, Kloe is a chiropractic
student, due to graduate this year.
ICA Past President, and the Immediate Past
President of the World Federation of Chiropractic,
Dr John Maltby, Sr. was honored by the ICA Board
with the Herbert Ross Reaver Award for histireless work on behalf of the ICA and thechiropractic profession. After his military service,

A spokesperson for the ICA commented, "TheSigafooses, the Maltbys and the Mayers are partof a growing legacy within the chiropractic
community in which children and grandchildrenof those that trained with the pioneers of theprofession are carrying on the profession,building upon the triad of a separate and distinct
science, art and philosophy of identification andcorrection of subluxations through thechiropractic adjustment."

58
WORLD NEWS60 year s in Bet h leh em : celebr at in g a lif et im e of ser vice
One of South Africa's best known chiropractors
this year celebrates 60 years of practicing in thesame town in South Africa's Free State.
Born during the Second World War, Dr
Engelbrecht?s parents relocated to the militaryquarters in Pretoria. As a toddler aged 4, hebecame the Army mascot and nicknamed

at Palmer College where he soon served as editor
and artist for the College Yearbook, the Wivern.
Having graduated from the Palmer College of
Chiropractic in Davenport, USA, in 1963 with aDoctor of Chiropractic degree, Dr Reg Engelbrecht
returned to South Africa and planted the seeds of
his career by establishing a private practice inBethlehem, Free State, South Africa in 1964.
His commitment to the chiropractic profession
did not go unnoticed. In 1971, he was elected to
the Executive Council of the Chiropractic
Association of South Africa (CASA), where heinitially served as science editor, producing many
professional journals for several years.
With an artistic background, all journal covers
and editorials of The Clinician depicted and urged
integration with the medical profession andaccepted health disciplines. The CASA logo, too,
was designed by him.
His work was noticed, receiving an Outstanding
Alumnus Recognition from Palmer College of
Chiropractic in 1982 and being elected as the
President of CASA in the same year.
In 1982, Dr Engelbrecht was appointed by the
Minister of Health to the first South African
Associated Health Service Professions Council.
This marked the beginning of a 15-year journeyon the council, where he served as the Chairmanof Education and Vice-Chairman of the Council.
Throughout the years, he earned Honorary Life
Membership in CASA and was honored as
Chiropractor of the Year in 1984.

Dr Reg Engelbrecht

Skipper. His little uniform was identical to that of
Field Marshall Montgomery with whom he wasseen on several occasions.
Some years later Reg Engelbrecht decided on acareer as a chiropractor, influenced by Dr Josh
Haldeman (Scott Haldeman?s father). He studied

His dedication to public service extended beyond
his chiropractic profession. Dr Engelbrecht waselected to the Bethlehem Town Council in 1988
and later became the Mayor of Bethlehem in
1991. His contributions to the community
continued as he was appointed to the Free State
Municipal Medical Scheme Board of Trustees in1992. He also served as Chairman of theBethlehem Community College

59WORLD NEWS60 year s in Bet h leh em : celebr at in g a lif et im e of ser vice
The accolades continued to accumulate, with thefirst-ever Chiropractic Heritage Award of Honors
from Palmer College of Chiropractic in 1995 andthe CASA Presidential Award in 2001. Dr
Engelbrecht's influence also reached theinternational stage, representing CASA at World
Federation of Chiropractic (WFC) International
Congresses.

his early days as a Charter Member of theBethlehem Lions Club to his dedication toeducation, his impact has been felt far and wide.
As Chief Executive Officer of the Chiropractic
Association of South Africa from 1997 to 2016, Dr
Engelbrecht championed interprofessional
negotiations and the advancement of chiropractic
within the South African healthcare system. His
initiatives, such as the submission to theCompetition Commission in 2018, aimed tosecure a rightful place for chiropractic inmainstream healthcare.
In retirement, he continued to serve on the Boardof Trustees for Selfmed Medical Aid Scheme, evenafter its merger with COMPCARE in 2019.
Dr Engelbrecht's journey is a testament to a life
dedicated to healing, education, and community,
leaving an indelible mark on the world of
chiropractic and beyond.

Dr Reg Engelbrecht, second from left, at the WFC Congress,

In 2010, he took on the role of Coordinator forSouthern Africa in the World Spine Care project, aflagship model based in Botswana.
His global involvement increased when, in 2013,
he was elected as a Council Member of the WFC,
affiliated with the World Health Organization(WHO).
His illustrious career reached its pinnacle in 2017
when he was named as the recipient of the WFC's
David Chapman-Smith Honor Awared, its highest
honor. Additionally, he was granted Emeritus
Membership in the South African Spine Society in
May 2018 for his lifelong contributions andmentorship.
Dr Reginald V Engelbrecht's legacy is not justabout his professional achievements but also his
deep involvement in community activities. From

Dr RegEngelbrecht,
center, at the
Botswana
Ministry of
Health60
EDUCATION NEWSICA aw ar ds st u den t sch olar sh ips at an n u al con ven t ion
The International Chiropractors Association (ICA)
proudly announced the recipients of the Dr
Coralee Van Egmond Student Scholarship Fund at
the Boots and Bourbon Scholarship Fundraiser
Dinner on April 13, 2024, during the ICA?s 98th
Annual Convention. The awardees are Lydia Hilland Dr Marjan Sadeghi from Cleveland University
Kansas City, and Joeli Koenig from Palmer College
of Chiropractic. Each student received a $1,000
scholarship.
Joeli Koenig expressed her enthusiasm for theStudent International Chiropractors Association(SICA), highlighting its values and her commitment
to remaining involved. Marjan Sadeghi also shared
her gratitude, emphasizing the positive impact thescholarship will have on her academic journey.
The event celebrated academic excellence andgenerosity within the chiropractic community,
raising nearly $10,000 in pledges. This support
enables the ICA to continue fostering chiropractic
education and honoring the legacy of Dr Coralee
Van Egmond, a dedicated staff member.
Beth Clay, ICA Executive Director, praised Dr Van
Egmond?s dedication and the donors'
contributions, which help fulfill the ICA?s mission toadvance chiropractic globally. The ICA remains
committed to nurturing future chiropractors who
uphold the profession's unique philosophy,
science, and art of subluxation detection andcorrection.

61
EDUCATION NEWSAECC Un iver sit y College lau n ch es pr of essor ial in au gu r allect u r e ser ies
In May, AECC University College invited students,
staff, alumni and members of the public to attend
an evening lecture by Professor Richard Brown.
This lecture launched the University College?s
Professorial Inaugural Lecture Series. The series
will provide an opportunity both for AECC UC?sprofessors to inspire audiences with their career
insights and/or research and for audiences toinfluence future research and professional
developments.
Professor Richard Brown is a Visiting Professor at
AECC University College (AECC UC) and
Secretary-General of the World Federation of
Chiropractic.
His lecture explored the benefits ofevidence-based, people-centered, interprofessionaland collaborative health care to patients ?
particularly within the context of treating low backpain, frequently cited as the greatest cause of years
lived with disability globally.

within the local community. We are proud to besituated in Boscombe and we are committed tomaking educational opportunities andhigh-quality public talks accessible to our local
community. Signing the NCCPE Manifesto is an
important milestone in this commitment.?
Professor Brown said: ?I am honored to be theinaugural speaker at this series of professorial
lectures. AECC University College is an institutionthat is dear to my heart and it?s always a pleasure
to return.
"Education is the very foundation of our successas a profession. Setting, achieving andmaintaining high standards of education within
the chiropractic profession must be at the heartof everything we do."

AECC UC is committed to contributing to society
through its public engagement activities in which
we share its knowledge, resources and skills withthe public and listen and learn from the different
communities with which we engage.
During the event, Deputy Vice-Chancellor of AECC
UC, Professor Kevin McGhee formally signed the
National Co-ordinating Centre for Public
Engagement (NCCPE) Manifesto for Public
Engagement. This publicly affirms, celebrates andsupports AECC UC?s public engagement activities
and commitment.
Professor Lesley Haig said: ?We were delighted tolaunch our Professorial Inaugural Lecture Series
here at AECC University College and Professor
Richard Brown was the ideal person to deliver our
first lecture.
?As a specialist health sciences university, we are
eager to develop and nurture our relationships

Prof. Richard Brown is a 1990 graduate of AECC University College

62
EDUCATION NEWSIm pr ovin g t h e t r ain in g of h ealt h car e pr of ession als w h ot r eat low back pain : in t r odu cin g t h e Low Back Pain
Cu r r icu lu m Con t en t St an dar ds
The World Federation of Chiropractic is one of theorganizations that has endorsed the newly
developed Low Back Pain Curriculum Content
Standards (LBP-CCS).
The LBP-CCS have been designed for academic
programs that provide entry-level education for
healthcare professionals.
The LBP-CCS can be used to guide thedevelopment or review of curriculum content
related to the management of low back pain inprimary care. This is with the aim of increasing
the consistency and quality of low back pain
education world-wide, thus improving patientcare and outcomes.
Developed by an interdisciplinary team ofacademics, clinicians, consumers, andresearchers, the LBP-CCS define the knowledge
and competency items required by a graduating
healthcare professional to provide high-quality
management of low back pain in primary care. To
read more about the development process,please see:Jenkins, H. J., et al. (2024). "Development of low backpain curriculum content standards for entry-level
clinical training." BMC Medical Education 24(1)An Open Access copy of the publication isavailable at: https://rdcu.be/dyucg
The LBP-CCS is divided into four sections to aid
implementation:
1. Objectives: overarching objectives to beachieved by using the LBP-CCS.
2. Content outline: four broad content topics,
each with a list of knowledge items andcompetencies that should be addressed in
a comprehensive curriculum for future
health care professionals who will manage
patients with low back pain in primary

The new curriculum standards are designed to increase
consistency and quality in low back pain educationcare.
3. Glossary: definitions for the terminology
used within this document
4. Suggested resources: list of suggested
resources reflecting current best evidence
for low back pain epidemiology,
assessment, and management.
For more information about the LBP-CCS, todownload a copy, or to provide feedback througha survey link, please visit the Low Back Pain
Curriculum Content Standards website here.

63
EDUCATION NEWSRoyal College open s con su lt at ion on n ew LBP st an dar dQuality Standards are tools designed to help deliver
the best possible outcomes for patients. They are aseries of specific, concise quality statements withassociated measures that provide aspirational, butachievable, markers of high-quality patient carecovering the treatment of different conditions. They
also play an important part in addressing theincreasing priority being placed on improving quality
and patient outcomes.

Comments are invited on any aspect of the document
including its relevance and applicability to thechiropractic profession, the achievability of thestandards described in the quality statements, theutility of the quality statements in terms of promoting
best care, the document?s accuracy and validity interms of the evidence base and the clarity of thecontent to practitioners, patients and otherstakeholders.

The UK's Royal College of Chiropractors (RCC)
announces the launch of a consultation on a draft RCC
Low Back Pain & Sciatica Quality Standard which
updates, combines and replaces the previous Quality
Standards on Chronic Low Back Pain and Acute Low
Back Pain. The views of all stakeholders includinginterested organizations, chiropractors, other
healthcare professionals, patients and the public aresought.

Any comments must be submitted by the deadline of
12 n oon on Fr iday 2n d Au gu st 2024 using theconsultation form provided. Comments will inform theproduction of the final version of the quality standard
which will be widely publicised.
You can read the draft document and participate in
the consultation here.

64
EDUCATION NEWSCh r ist in e Br ader ic-Bau s n am ed n ew pr esiden t at CM CC
Dr Christine Bradaric-Baus, the newly appointed
president of the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic
College (CMCC), officially assumed office on July 1,
2024.
An esteemed academic and executive leader, Dr
Bradaric-Baus is renowned for her exemplary
management skills, significant researchcontributions, and unwavering dedication toadvancing education and healthcare within the
chiropractic domain and beyond.
Dr Bradaric-Baus earned her PhD in Organic
Chemistry from McMaster University in 1998,
where she also completed her BSc (Honours) in
Chemistry.
Her extensive experience in academic leadership
includes notable positions such as Vice President,
Academic at Mohawk College, Dean of the Facultyof Applied Science and Engineering Technology at
Seneca College, and Dean of Technology at
Niagara College.
In these roles, she achieved record enrollments,
facilitated collaborative programs, secured
substantial grants, and forged partnerships witheducational institutions and industry stakeholders.
Throughout her career, Dr Bradaric-Baus has
consistently demonstrated her ability to steer
academic institutions towards excellence ineducation and research. She has a proven trackrecord of implementing successful programs andinitiatives that benefit students, faculty, and thebroader community, with particular success infostering strong employee engagement andeffective labor relations.
During her seven-year tenure as Vice President,
Academic and Chief Academic Officer at CMCC, Dr
Bradaric-Baus oversaw academic programming,
student assessments, research, and faculty
development. Her leadership in this role has beenmarked by several key achievements
In addition to her administrative accomplishments,

Christine Braderic-Baus is the new President of CMCC

Dr Bradaric-Baus is actively involved inscholarship and professional activities.
She serves on the Ontario Council of
Articulation and Transfers (ONCAT) and theSimulation Canada Board of Directors. She
regularly participates in national andinternational conferences and research forums.
Furthermore, she has been nominated to chair
the Association of Chiropractic Colleges Chief
Academic Officers Work Group and serves on
the Research Advisory Board at the RAND
Research Across Complementary andIntegrative Health Institutions (REACH) Center.
Dr Bradaric-Baus?s appointment as president
marks a significant milestone for CMCC, as shebrings a wealth of experience, a proven trackrecord of success, and a strong vision for the
future of chiropractic education and healthcare.
The WFC wishes Dr Braqderic-Baus every
success in her new role

65
EDUCATION NEWS

Blazin g t r ails: Halver son br in gs passion f or ch ir opr act ic
r adiology t o Pu er t o Rico
Jake Halverson, DC, DACBR, RMSK has blazed a
trail by combining a passion for teaching with adedication to advancing chiropractic care.
Raised in Utah, Dr Halverson knew he wanted to
be a chiropractor from an early age. His pathbegan with a degree in zoology with a minor inchemistry from Weber State University in Ogden,
Utah, laying the foundation for his future.
He then earned his Doctor of Chiropractic (DC) ?
graduating as valedictorian in 2018. Eager toexpand his expertise, he came to Logan
University for a rigorous three-year residency indiagnostic imaging, earning him the title ofchiropractic radiologist and board certification in
2021. He is a Diplomate with the American
Chiropractic Board of Radiology (DACBR).

from the university?s chiropractic clinic,? said Dr
Halverson.
?As chiropractic radiologists, we are trained tolook at images a little differently and pay special
attention to postural findings and biomechanics,
ultimately elevating the level of patient care.?
With only about 300 DACBRs in the history of theprofession, Dr Halverson recognizes theimportance of nurturing future talent.
?This specialty is definitely challenging and asmall field with only a few available residencies,
but we believe that over time, it will be more
widely recognized as more students are

In January 2022, Dr Halverson moved to Puerto
Rico to begin teaching at the Universidad Central
del Caribe, a health sciences university, and now
currently resides in Levittown. He is one of only
two chiropractic radiologists on the entire island.
?After graduation, I knew I wanted to teach, and I
fell in love with Puerto Rico when this opportunity
came up,? he said.
?I am able to work in an integrated setting here
and collaborate with other providers, which isincredible.?
At Universidad Central del Caribe, Dr Halverson
has created a groundbreaking curriculum indiagnostic ultrasound, a specialty that aligns
closely with his role as a chiropractic radiologist.
In addition to teaching, he also regularly consultswith health care providers, offering his
specialized knowledge in musculoskeletal
ultrasound diagnostics.
?We see a little bit of everything down here. I
collaborate with students and other healthcare
professionals on all the imaging cases that come

The Universidad Central del Caribe offers a fullCCE-accredited chiropractic program as well as a range ofother health professionals training.

interested in this niche,? he said.
He also contributes to the field by teaching thePediatric Diagnostic Imaging course to students
in Logan University?s Master of Science in
Chiropractic Pediatrics program. ?The students inthis program are incredibly bright and ingrainedin clinical sciences, making it a unique teachingexperience,? he said.

66

67
EDUCATION NEWSIM U Un iver sit y u n veils st r at egic r ebr an din g an d expan ded
edu cat ion al f ocu s
IMU University, formerly known as theInternational Medical University (IMU), hasembarked on a transformative rebranding
journey, aligning its vision and mission with theglobal One Health initiative promoted by theWorld Health Organization (WHO). This
rebranding not only introduces a new name but
also signifies a broader and more inclusive
approach to health education, integrating human,
animal, and environmental health.

Chiropractic and Chinese Medicine that are
globally recognized and accredited by top-tierprofessional bodies, with accreditations fromesteemed global institutions, and partnerships
with pioneering schools.
?We continue to reinforce our dedication to
integrate complementary health approaches into
mainstream healthcare education,? remarked
Janice Chan, Director of the School of Alternativeand Complementary Medicine.

One Health emphasizes the interconnectednessof human, animal, and environmental health,promoting interdisciplinary collaboration toaddress global health challenges.

Aligned with SACM, IMU University's enhanced
five-year chiropractic program incorporates thelatest research in complementary medicine.

IMU University's new direction reflects thisphilosophy, expanding its educational offerings
to include non-science and animal healthstreams. This strategic move aims to prepare
students for diverse careers in healthcare,business, technology, and social sciences.

The curriculum follows the EPIC model from theWorld Federation of Chiropractic, emphasizing
Evidence-based practice, People-centered care,Interprofessional, and Collaborative approach.
This prepares graduates to deliver high-quality,
people-centered care in a modern healthcare
environment.

?In our interconnected world, healthcare cannot
exist in a vacuum. By adopting a holistic approachto education, we embrace the growing diversity
within healthcare, offering our students a wider
range of learning and career opportunities,? said
Prof Gerard George, Group Managing Director of
IMU University.
?We aim to nurture future professionals, scholars,
policymakers, and industry leaders who arepurpose-driven to make a positive impact on the
future of healthcare.?
As part of IMU?s mission to provide acomprehensive world-class education in
healthcare, the University has elevated its Centre
for Complementary and Alternative Medicine tobecome the School of Alternative andComplementary Medicine (SACM).
The school offers specialized programs in

The IMU chiropractic program has also expanded
its partnership program with Central Queensland
University (CQU), allowing students to transfer
credits and complete their studies at CQU.
This agreement offers chiropractic students
diverse educational experiences, aims to broaden
their perspectives and enhance their expertise to
become competitive candidates in the global
healthcare market.

68

69
EDUCATION NEWSIM U Un iver sit y u n veils st r at egicr ebr an din g an d expan ded
edu cat ion al f ocu s?The new partnership with CQU demonstrates
our commitment to providing our students withworld-class education and training for theirprofessional growth,? said Janice.
?This will further elevate the standards ofchiropractic care and education within our
institution and the industry.?
This rebranding marks the next chapter in IMU
University's 32-year history as Malaysia?s firstprivate medical and health sciences university.
The institution has achieved self-accreditation
status from the Malaysian Qualifications Agency(MQA) and has been consistently ranked among
the country?s top institutions.
Retaining elements of its original logo, IMU
University continues to symbolize its enduring
legacy and global ambitions.
?Our established presence and experience inhealthcare education makes IMU University astrategic choice for those seeking a broad
understanding of interdisciplinary skills andknowledge relevant to the healthcare
ecosystem,? Prof George added.
IMU University?s rebranding and expansion
demonstrates its agility and commitment toadvancing health equity and quality of life
through education, research, and innovation.
The institution's renewed focus onsustainability, health equity, and global
citizenship aims to pave the way for IMU
University to rank among the global top 500
universities.
The 2024 WFC Global Education Conference willfeature a tour of the IMU campus, where a
cocktail reception will be hosted by theinstitution.

Nor t h east College in t r odu ces
n ew sch olar sh ip in m em or yof past ACA Pr esiden t , Dr Ray
Tu ck Jr .
Northeast College of Health Sciences is proud toestablish new scholarships in support of students
pursuing healthcare degrees and careers, including
the new N. Ray Tuck Jr. Scholarship.
The N. Ray Tuck, Jr. Scholarship, in memory ofesteemed industry leader Dr Ray Tuck, will be anannual scholarship to recognize outstanding
students enrolled in the College's Doctor of
Chiropractic program.
Beginning the 2024-2025 academic year, theCollege plans to award one deserving student withthis scholarship annually.
Eligible candidates must hail from the Virginia areaand have demonstrated exceptional leadership
qualities during their undergraduate education.
Dr Tuck, a distinguished member of Northeast
College of Health Sciences' Board of Trustees since2019, was renowned for his dedication to andleadership of the chiropractic profession ? bothnationally and in his home region of southern
Virginia. A second-generation chiropractor, he wasa past president of the American Chiropractic
Association (ACA) and a past ACA Chiropractor of
the Year.
The establishment of this scholarship in his honoraims to continue Dr Tuck?s legacy of excellence andsupport promising students in their pursuit ofchiropractic education.
"We are thrilled to introduce the N. Ray Tuck, Jr.
Scholarship, as well as other scholarships, as partof our ongoing efforts to support the next
generation of healthcare leaders," said Dr Michael
Mestan, President of Northeast College of Health
Sciences.

70
EDUCATION NEWSHist or y m ade as ch ir opr act ic edu cat ion lau n ch ed in Nor w ay
In a landmark development, Norway has
welcomed its first-ever chiropractic education
program, signaling a major advancement in the
country's healthcare and educational landscape.
This pioneering initiative is the result of asignificant collaboration between Kristiania
University College, the University of Southern
Denmark (SDU), and the Norwegian
Chiropractors?Association.
This partnership addresses a growing demand for
professional chiropractic services in the country
and is expected to enhance the standard of carefor patients, contribute to the body of research in
chiropractic science, and create newopportunities for students and professionals
alike.
This pioneering initiative introduces a curriculum
structured over 3 years resulting in a Bachelor 's
degree in Biomedicine at Kristiania, a large
higher-education institution in the heart of Oslowith over 16 000 students.
This will be followed by 2.5 years at SDU's Facultyof Medicine in Odense, Denmark culminating in a
Master 's degree in Clinical Biomechanics.
Up to 15 students annually will be selected basedon their academic performance in the
Biomedicine Bachelor 's program and theirmotivation letters.
Following the master ?s program, graduates will
undergo a mandatory one-year internship in
Norway, further solidifying their training.
Anne Marie Selboskar Selven, President of theNorwegian Chiropractors?Association, expressedjoy at the program's launch after over 25 years of
advocacy by the profession commenting on the
profound impact this academic grounding will
have on enhancing musculoskeletal health across
Norway.
The collaboration draws on SDU's reputation in

The Norwegian Chiropractors' Association celebrate theannouncement that for the first time, chiropractic education
will be offered in Norway.

musculoskeletal health education, recognizedglobally as a world leader since its inception in
1995. This Danish model has set the benchmark
for excellence in chiropractic training,
contributing to the profession's elevated stature
within Denmark's healthcare system.
"This partnership between Kristiania and SDU
represents a unique opportunity," Selven
remarked.
"It promises to deliver a world-class chiropractic
education tailored to Norway's healthcare needs,
reinforcing our profession's role and reputation."
In celebration of this historic milestone, theNorwegian Chiropractors?Association hosted a
special broadcast, underscoring the significanceof this achievement for the profession
nationwide. June 7, 2024, will forever beremembered as a pivotal day for chiropractic
education in Norway, ushering in a new era ofhealthcare excellence.

71
EDUCATION NEWSNWHSU Open s Door s t o Tw o New Com m u n it y Clin ics
Northwestern Health Sciences University(NWHSU) stands out as a leader in clinicaleducation, pioneering the first Community-Based
Internship program for chiropractors. Today,
NWHSU offers hundreds of clinical placements
across the Twin Cities and globally, providing
students with diverse patient interactions underlicensed supervision.
NWHSU emphasizes community clinics as vital
components of its network, delivering
person-centered care to underserved
populations. Dr Deb Bushway, NWHSU'spresident and CEO, emphasizes the university's
mission to make chiropractic care, alongsideacupuncture and massage therapy, accessible toall. She advocates for culturally competent
healthcare in historically underserved
communities.

ZaRah is Minnesota's first Black-owned holistic wellness center.

Recently, NWHSU launched two new community
clinics: ZaRah Integrated Root Center and theIntegrative Clinic of Minnesota at Oshun Center.
ZaRah, Minnesota's first Black-owned holistic
wellness center, offers chiropractic andacupuncture care, promoting community
wellness and economic empowerment for Black
women in North Minneapolis.
Integrative Clinic of Minnesota (ICM), now locatedat Oshun Center, fosters cross-cultural educationand community health. Founded by Ihotu Ali, a
NWHSU chiropractic student, ICM integrates
chiropractic care with acupuncture, massage
therapy, and collaboration with University of
Minnesota medical students.
These initiatives underscore NWHSU's dedication
to serving Twin Cities communities and providing
students with invaluable learning experiences indiverse healthcare environments. The university'scommitment to inclusive healthcare practices andcommunity engagement continues to shape its
educational mission and clinical outreach efforts.

Located in North Minneapolis, ZaRah is dedicated to self-care andcommunity care

The Integrative Clinic of Minnesota fosters cross-cultural
education and community health.

72

73
EDUCATION NEWSVer ecr u zan a ch ir opr act ic pr ogr am aw ar ded n at ion al
accr edit at ion
The chiropractic program at Universidad
Veracruzana (UV), housed within the Faculty of
Medicine, is dedicated to providing students withan in-depth education in chiropractic care. This
program emphasizes the diagnosis, treatment,
and prevention of musculoskeletal disorders,with a particular focus on spinal health.
The chiropractic program at UV has earned bothnational and international acclaim for its
comprehensive curriculum, rigorous training, andexcellent professional opportunities. Key
highlights include:
The chiropractic program at Universidad
Veracruzana (UV) holds accreditation from
Mexican educational authorities, a testament to
its adherence to the stringent national standards
for higher education.
This prestigious accreditation process involves
rigorous evaluation and continuous quality
assurance measures, ensuring that the program
consistently meets and exceeds educational
benchmarks set by the governing bodies.
By securing national accreditation, UV
demonstrates its unwavering commitment toproviding high-quality education that is bothcomprehensive and effective. This accreditation
not only validates the program's curriculum andtraining methodologies but also assures students,
parents, and employers that graduates are
well-prepared and possess the necessary skills
and knowledge to excel in the chiropractic
profession.
The program?s alignment with national standards
signifies its role as a leading educational
institution in Mexico, dedicated to fostering
academic excellence and producing competent,
ethical, and skilled chiropractors.
The program's excellence is not confined to
Mexico; it enjoys international recognition.

Head of the Chiropractic Program at Universidad Verecruzana,
Dr Jorge Castillo Elias Hernandez celebrates the award ofnational accreditation

This international acclaim is a result of the
program's adherence to global best practices, its
comprehensive curriculum, and the highstandards of its faculty and facilities.
Recognition from international chiropractic
associations and educational bodies means that
graduates from UV?s chiropractic program are
well-regarded and can practice with confidence
and respect in various countries around theworld.
During a recent ceremony, the dean of theFaculty of Medicine, Dr Julio Cesar Viñas Dozal,
MD, lauded the chiropractic profession's
dedication to achieving high standards ineducation and evidence-based practice. He
acknowledged the hard work and commitment of
the faculty and students in upholding thesestandards.
Furthermore, UV's President, Dr Martin Aguilar
Sanchez, expressed his pleasure at thechiropractic program receiving recognition for its
high standards of education from Mexican
authorities. This accolade reflects UV's dedicationto academic excellence and its role in advancing
healthcare education in Mexico.

74
EDUCATION NEWS

Logan Un iver sit y an n ou n ces n ew Pr esiden t -Elect
Logan University?s Board of Trustees hasannounced that Garrett Thompson, DC, PhD, willbe the eighth president of the University. The
announcement of the new president concludes anationwide search that began in February of 2024
upon the news of the upcoming retirement ofClay McDonald, DC, MBA, JD.
Dr Thompson currently serves as Vice President
for Academic Affairs and chief academic officer atSonoran University of Health Sciences in Tempe,
Arizona. He will begin his term with Logan on
March 1, 2025.
?The Presidential Search Committee received
more than 70 applications for this position, which
I believe is a testament to the quality andreputation of Logan University,? said Board Chair
Donald S. Altman, DDS, DHSc, EdD. ?We areconfident Dr Thompson is the right person tofurther Logan?s mission with the integrity,
leadership and vision that Dr McDonald has
provided over the last 12 years, and we lookforward to welcoming him to campus.?
Dr Thompson brings more than 20 years ofexperience in academic leadership andadministration in health sciences and chiropractic
and has been recognized as a ?Top 100 Leader in
Education.? He earned his bachelor ?s degree inbiology from Reed College and his PhD inbiochemistry from Loma Linda University.
While serving as an assistant professor atSouthern California University of Health Sciences(SCUHS), Dr Thompson graduated magna cum
laude with his Doctor of Chiropractic degree. He
was called back to academia and served as thedepartment chair, and later, as the director of
student learning outcomes at SCUHS. In 2013, Dr
Thompson joined Sonoran University, where hehas served in a variety of different roles.
Over the course of his career, Dr Thompson has
volunteered with the Academy of Integrative
Health and Medicine, the Council on
Naturopathic Medical Education and the

Dr Garrett Thompson has been announced as the President-Electof Logan University.

American Holistic Health Association. He mostrecently completed the Wharton Executive
Education program for Executive Presence andInfluence: Persuasive Leadership Development.?I
am deeply honored to be selected as the nextpresident of Logan University,? said Dr
Thompson. ?As a leading chiropractic and healthsciences institution, Logan University has a proud
legacy of excellence in education, research andpatient care. I look forward to building on thisstrong foundation and working collaboratively
with the university?s talented staff, faculty,
students and alumni to advance our sharedvision of enhancing human health and wellness.
Together, we will drive innovation, expand ourreach and make meaningful impact in the lives ofour students and the communities we serve.?

75
EDUCATION NEWSNor t h east College t o open Lon g Islan d br an ch cam pu s
Northeast College of Health
Sciences is proud to announce
that the New York State Board ofRegents has officially approved
its new Long Island branch
campus in Levittown, N.Y.
With this approval, the College
now moves toward offering abranch of its renowned Doctorof Chiropractic program in the
branch location, with planned
start date of Fall 2024.
The establishment of the Long
Island Campus marks asignificant milestone forNortheast College, reinforcing its
commitment to providing
high-quality health sciences
education across New Yorkstate. Founded over 100 years
ago, Northeast College has alongstanding tradition of
excellence in health sciences,which began with theestablishment of its hallmark
Doctor of Chiropractic programin Manhattan in 1919.
The College's return to the New
York metro area represents astrategic effort to meet thegrowing demand for healthcare
professionals in the region. ?Weare excited to establish this new
branch campus and bring ourhigh standards of healthcare
education to Long Island,
continuing in our mission of
fostering excellence, leadershipand best practices,? said

Northeast College President Dr
Michael Mestan.
Northeast College?s main
campus is located in Seneca
Falls, N.Y., in the heart of thestate?s Finger Lakes region.
Northeast also runs several
community-based healthcenters across New York state.
In addition to its planned new
branch offering the Doctor of
Chiropractic program, Northeast
College?s Long Island location
will continue to be the home of
the Ernest G.Napolitano
Postgraduate Center and theCollege?s Levittown HealthCenter, a community-based
clinic offering complementary
healthcare.

76

77
EDUCATION NEWSPar ker Un iver sit y in t r odu ces n ew lear n in g m an agem en t
syst em : Desir e2Lear n (D2L) Br igh t space
Parker University proudly
announces the introduction of
its new Learning Management
System, Desire2Learn (D2L)
Brightspace. Committed toeducational excellence, Parker
University recently conducted acomprehensive evaluation
involving students, faculty, andstaff. Through surveys, focus
groups, committees, and vendor
demonstrations, a collective
vision for an enhanced learning
landscape emerged. The
feedback underscored the needfor a partnership that aligns with
Parker University's
future-focused vision, providing
top-level training, support, andefficiency.
Desire2Learn (D2L) Brightspace

was selected as the newplatform for online education.
This state-of-the-art,user-friendly system empowers
both students and educatorswith its seamless and intuitive
interface. Brightspace's
innovative features, such asadvanced analytics, adaptive
learning, mobile accessibility,
integrated multimedia tools, andthird-party tool support,
perfectly match Parker
University's commitment toinnovation.
Dr Ashley Long, Parker
University?s Director of theCenter for Teaching and
Learning and Quality
Enhancement Plan Director,
highlights the benefits: ?The

switch to Brightspace benefits
both students and faculty at
Parker University. Brightspaceoffers a user-friendly interface,enhanced accessibility features,and robust tools for course
management and student
engagement. This platform
supports various learningmodalities and ensures that
educational resources areavailable to all students,
enhancing the overall learning
experience.?
Brightspace will be fully
implemented at Parker
University by Fall 2024, withselect courses beginning thetransition in Summer 2024.

CUKC lau n ch es m en t or sh ip m odel
f or College of Ch ir opr act ic st u den t s
After celebrating its centennial in 2022, the College
of Chiropractic at Cleveland University-Kansas City
(CUKC) is launching a new clinic mentorship modelin 2024 to enhance clinical learning for student
interns.
Dr Jon Wilson, Dean of the College, highlighted that
this mentorship model introduces students tocomprehensive patient care earlier, making CUKC
the first to offer such a unique clinical experience.
The model covers the 8th trimester and the final
year (9th and 10th trimesters), with interns
providing patient care at the CUKC Chiropractic
Health Center and affiliated clinics, including the

KC Veterans Administration Hospital, underlicensed clinical faculty supervision.
Starting in the fifth term, students observe facultyclinicians in small groups, learning through patientcase histories, examinations, and care trials. This
collaborative environment allows for questions
and best practice observation.
By the seventh trimester, students transition to
direct patient care, working under faculty
oversight. This experience prepares them for
Health Center internships, distinguishing CUKC
from other chiropractic programs.

78

79
EDUCATION NEWS

APHA Ch ir opr act ic Healt h
Car e Sect ion m eet in gr epor t s developm en t plan s

Par k er an n ou n ces
in t er pr of ession al spin e M S
am on g n ew of f er in gs

Chiropractic professionals from various sectors
including chiropractic college research
departments, veterans' facilities, and private
practices met at the semi-annual meeting held
during the Association of Chiropractic Colleges
Research Agenda Conference (ACC RAC) in San
Diego.

Parker University continues to expand its
offerings in 2024 with new programs, certificates,and professional training opportunities.

The gathering served as a dynamic platform foran array of academic and professional activities,
including presentations, research discussions,and strategic planning for the upcoming year.
Speakers delivered insightful presentations on
the latest advancements and trends in the field,
while interactive research discussions allowed
participants to delve into innovative ideas andshare their findings with peers.
A highlight of the well-attended Breakfast
Meeting of the Chiropractic Health Care (CHC)
Section of the American Public Health Association(APHA) was the acknowledgment of the group's
past achievements, articulated by Dr Lisa
Killinger, DC, a longstanding member and former
chair of the section.
CHC members played significant roles in the ACC
RAC program, with several papers presented.
Dr Michele Maiers, DC, PhD, notably delivered aplatform presentation on grant opportunities
linked to the recent national opioid settlement.
Among the noteworthy contributions was a paper
titled "Clinical Correlates of Pressure Pain
Thresholds in 98 Patients with Uncomplicated
Low Back and Leg Pain: A Retrospective Cohort
Study" presented by Robert A. Leach, DC, MS,
RMCHES.
This paper was one of three recognized with a"Clinical and Basic Science Research Award?.

Its new Master of Science in Interprofessional
Spine Management is tailored for healthprofessionals with a bachelor ?s degree,emphasizing coordinated spine care acrossprimary and specialty levels. Coursework covers
epidemiology, neuroscience, advanced imaging(including CT and MRI), interventional pain
management principles, and non-operative spine
care coordination.
For those aspiring to become EKG Technicians,
Parker University offers online and on-campus
training. This program prepares students to joincardiovascular healthcare teams by conducting
diagnostic tests and assisting in the treatment ofcardiac conditions through specialized
equipment.
Additionally, the Master of Science in PediatricMusculoskeletal Health and Performance caters
to healthcare professionals interested in pediatricmusculoskeletal health.
This online program explores pediatricphysiology, biomechanics, evidence-based
interventions for musculoskeletal conditions,
nutrition, and health trajectories in children.
Parker University?s new offerings exemplify its
commitment to preparing students for successfulcareers in healthcare leadership, leveraging its
expertise in collaborative and conservative
healthcare education.

80

81
EDUCATION NEWSCQU st u den t s ben ef it f r om n ew An at om age t ables
CQUniversity Brisbane?s
chiropractic and allied healthstudents will be able to peer
inside the human body with asimple flick of the wrist with therecent installation of thestate-of-the-art Anatomage
table.
The table displays highly
detailed digital images of humancadavers, allowing CQU lecturers
to provide a realistic learning
experience for the students.
Master of Clinical Chiropractic
student Angelique
Haas-Maganas tried her hand atusing the Anatomage table andsaid she was astounded by thetechnology.
?I think the Anatomage table will
be such a great tool for mychiropractic studies. It includes
such advanced technology andeverything related to the humanbody and anatomy,? she said.
?I love how it is interactive andyou can select so many different
things to see distinct parts of the
anatomy. This table is a fun andeducational way of learning thatwill greatly advance myknowledge on human anatomy.?
Fellow Master of Clinical
Chiropractic student Clayton
Booth said he was very excited
to use the table as part of his
studies.
?After being shown our new
Anatomage table, I am very
excited to use this new resource.
I think the table can be anincredibly versatile tool that canshow us aspects of anatomy
that we would never otherwise
be able to picture accurately,? hesaid.
?I am excited to see how ourlecturers use the table to give us
new perspectives on the humanbody and give us ways tovisualise areas of humananatomy that we've never seen

CQU lecturer Andrew Dane demonstrates the Anatomage table

before all in one place.
?Overall I think the Anatomage
table will prove to be a great
resource for the CQU Brisbane
campus and will really add toour on-campus learning
experience.?
CQU Chiropractic Head of
Course Dawn Dane said the
Chiropractic teaching team was
excited to have an asset like theAnatomage table.
?It is an exciting time inhealthcare education, we are
excited to be able to share suchan innovative learning
experience with our students,?
she said.
?The table allows for detailed
exploration of human anatomy
as well as functional anatomy
and physiology in a way that,
previously, was simply notpossible.?

82
RESEARCH NEWSAccu r acy an d pr ecision : w h at is t h e dif f er en ce an d w h yis it im por t an t f or clin ician s?
An n e Jen sen M Sc, DSc, DPh il, WFC Resear ch Com m it t ee
Accuracy and precision are fundamental to thevalidation of diagnostic tests, and therefore it
important that the clinician understand thedifference between these two. Despite theirfrequent colloquial interchangeability, accuracy
and precision embody distinct qualities thatsignificantly impact the reliability and validity ofclinical findings.
Accu r acy in diagnostic testing refers to the
test's ability to correctly identify the presence orabsence of a condition in patients [1,2]. A testwith 100% accuracy would identify every
individual with the condition correctly andwould not misidentify those without thecondition. Accuracy is often quantified throughmetrics, such as sensitivity, and specificity.
These measures provide a more nuanced
understanding of a test's effectiveness beyond
the basic measurement of the overall fraction
correct [1,3], and are used in fundamentallydifferent ways. For example, screening tests aremost beneficial when they have a highsensitivity, while tests with a high specificity are
preferred in order to ensure that the patientdoes not have the suspected disease or illness.
The latter is particularly relevant when further
examination or treatment may be particularly
invasive. Both sensitivity and specificity go
hand-in-hand and rarely does a test have both
high sensitivity and specificity.
Pr ecision relates to the consistency of a test's
results when repeated under the same
conditions [4]. It is a measure of a test's
reproducibility and repeatability. Reproducibility
refers to the agreement among results fromindependent tests conducted with the same
method, but under different conditions, such as
different observers or times. Repeatability,

Anne Jensen is a member of the WFC Research Committee

conversely, concerns the agreement among
results from the same method under the same
conditions, typically assessed by the sameobserver. [4,5]The distinction between accuracy and precision is
critical, yet often misunderstood. The misuse canlead to confusion by the clinician, impairing
his/her ability to interpret the results. For
instance, a diagnostic test might be highly
precise in producing consistent results, but could
consistently misidentify healthy individuals as
having a condition (low accuracy). Conversely, atest might correctly classify individuals as having
or not having a condition (high accuracy), but
yield variable results under the same conditions(low precision). Fig.1
In short, understanding and appropriately
applying these concepts is essential. Precision
ensures that a test is reliable under consistent83
RESEARCH NEWSAccu r acy an d pr ecision : w h at is t h e dif f er en ce an d w h y is it im por t an t f orclin ician s?
conditions, while accuracy ensures that the test?sresults are correct in relation to the true condition
status. Both elements are indispensable for the
rigorous assessment of diagnostic tools andimplementation in healthcare; and therefore it isessential that clinicians understand the difference.
Ref er en ces
1.Bossuyt, P.M.M., Interpreting Diagnostic Test Accuracy

Studies. Seminars in Hematology, 2008. 45(3): p. 189-195.
2. Slezák, P. and I. Waczulíková, Reproducibility andrepeatability. Physiological Research, 2011. 60(1): p. 203-204.
3. Bossuyt, P.M.M., Defining biomarker performance andclinical validity. JMed Biochem, 2011. 30(3): p. 193-200.
4.Aalami, O.O., et al., Physiological features of aging persons.
Archives of Surgery, 2003. 138(10): p. 1068-1076.
5.Slezák, P. and I. Waczulíková, Reproducibility andrepeatability. Physiological Research, 2011. 60(1): p. 203-204.

Fig. 1. Accuracy
and precision. It
is important thatthe clinician notconfuse accuracy
withprecision.Tests
which have highprecision andhigh accuracy(upper rightcorner) are mostclinicallyvaluable.
Similarly, tests
which have low
precision and low
accuracy (lower
left corner) areclinically useless.

84

85
RESEARCH NEWSBu ildin g ch ir opr act ic edu cat ion r esear ch capacit y: CERF
u pdat e
Clair e Joh n son DC, Ph D

The Chiropractic Educators Research Forum(CERF) currently has over 500 members
representing the international teachingcommunity from Australia, Brazil, Canada,
Chile, Denmark, Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, New
Zealand, Puerto Rico, South Africa, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and theUnited States. CERF is pleased to serve all
regions from around the world. CERF is avolunteer run organization created forchiropractic program faculty, staff, andadministrators to build education research
capacity and to develop and advanceacademic scholarship.
The CERF Board has diverse global
representation including Sira Borges, MD, DC;
David Byfield, DC, MPhil; Gregory Cramer, DC,
PhD; Andrew Dunn, DC, MEd; Ricardo
Fujikawa, MD, DC; Bart Green, DC, MSEd, PhD;
Navine Haworth, DC, PhD; Igor Himelfarb,
PhD; Claire Johnson, DC, MSEd, PhD; Theodore
Johnson, Jr, DC; Valerie Johnson, DC;
Charmaine Korporaal, MTech(Chiro); John
Mrozek, DC, MEd, EdD; Stacie A. Salsbury, PhD,
RN; Stephney Whillier, BSc, BEd, PhD; Yi Kai
Wong, MSc, BSc(Chiro); Christopher Yelverton,
MTech(Chiro), PhD; and Niu Zhang, MD, MS.
Educators are always asking for more ways tocollaborate. Thus, the upcoming CERF virtual
conference will be held this December 7, 2024
and is titled ?Collaboration in Education andResearch: Stronger Together ?. The December
conference specifically focuses on research
related to the products of collaborative
relationships and/or developing collaborative
relationships in education and research. For

the purpose of this conference, collaboration is?the process when people from two or more
entities or organizations work together tocomplete a task or achieve a goal?.
Abstracts that will be considered will address
various research questions associated withcollaboration, including but not limited to:
1. Research studies that are a result of
collaborative efforts among programs,
disciplines, or professions
2. Collaboration among different chiropractic
programs
3. Collaboration among chiropractic programsother disciplines and/or professions
4. Collaboration between education andresearch from different programs
5. Collaboration among researchers fromdifferent programs
6.Collaboration among educators from different
programs
7. Collaboration among education entities (eg,accreditation, boards, licensing, etc)
8. Collaboration between educators andstakeholders (funders, payors, health carepractitioners, etc)

86
RESEARCH NEWSBu ildin g Ch ir opr act ic Edu cat ion Resear ch Capacit y: CERF Updat e Ju n e 2024
9. Other topics relevant to collaboration related
to education and research.
Abstract submissions are due September 18,
2024 and may be submitted athttps://www.surveymonkey.com/r/CERF2024Dec
Information about CERF:The Chiropractic
Educators Research Forum is an online forum
where chiropractic educators share theirinsights and learn new information about
research and scholarship. Our mission is tobuild scholarship and research capacity for

Chiropractic
Educators Research
Forum Board
members

chiropractic educators throughout the world.
Membership is free. CERF supports education
research and holds virtual conferences onnarrow topics to help build research capacity inthese focused areas. In addition to building
research capacity, these actions are aimed tosupport other conferences and education
venues in the chiropractic profession such as
the WFC conferences. CERF thanks andrecognizes WFC for its sponsorship.
https://cerfweb.org/

87
RESEARCH NEWSNew r esear ch su ggest s SM T an d gr ou p-based exer cise goodf or adolescen t popu lat ion
M ich ael Sw ain , WFC Resear ch Com m it t ee m em ber
Early life and adolescence is an opportune timeto intervene and prevent chronic conditions,such as low back pain (LBP) according to themodel of life course epidemiology.
Back pain remains the world?s leading cause ofyears lived with disability, whereby prevalence
rates rise sharply through childhood andadolescence.
Canadian colleagues recently summarized theevidence on rehabilitation interventions forback pain in the pediatric population. This
comprehensive systematic review identified 11
studies (i.e. 10 quantitative and one qualitative),and included rehabilitative interventions,
ranging from spinal manipulation, group-based
exercise, whole-body vibration, cognitive
functional therapy, and multimodal care.
In short, the researchers concluded that spinal
manipulation and group-based exercise may bebeneficial in reducing LBP intensity inadolescents (10-19 years of age), although thecertainty of the evidence ranged from very low
to moderate. Moreover, education should be
provided as part of a care program,appropriately tailored to this age-group. This

Michael Swain is an Associate Professor and Director of
Research Training in the Department of Chiropractic at
Macquarie University

research adds to a recent two-part guideline onback pain in children and adolescents. While theguideline did not make a specificrecommendation on manual therapy, it stateddrug therapy should not be applied in children
and adolescents.
Wh er e t o n ext ?
Recent publications across the globe echo thestrong need for greater research efforts directed
at young people, given the disproportionately
low activity in the field. In particular, newknowledge is needed to understand the natureof persistent and non-trivial back pain. A lack of
research has rendered a recent guideline unable
to make evidence based statements on back pain
prognosis in children and adolescents.

88
RESEARCH NEWSNew r esear ch su ggest s SM T an d gr ou p-based exer cise good f or adolescen t
popu lat ion
Understanding causation from a biopsychosocial
perspective is not only a key objective of life
course epidemiology, but an essential first step indeveloping appropriate interventions for
persistent back pain. A recent scoping review
highlights the fundamental problem in child andadolescent back pain research to date. That is,most trial interventions target factors that are
unlikely causal mechanisms of persistent backpain. Studies that investigate therapies used inclinical practice have often relied upon an
outdated, biomechanical explanation of back pain.
To solve this problem, efforts must be made to

first identify treatment targets through innovative
clinical course and prognosis studies. Only thencan researchers appropriately developinterventions and test them for effectiveness inclinical trial research.
Ref er en ce: Hainan Yu, Danielle Southerst, Jessica J. Wong,
Leslie Verville, Gaelan Connell, Lauren Ead, Silvano Mior, Lise
Hestbaek, Michael Swain, Ginny Brunton, Heather M. Shearer,
Efrosini Papaconstantinou, Daphne To, Darrin Germann, Katie
Pohlman, Christine Cedraschi & Carol Cancelliere.
Rehabilitation of back pain in the pediatric population: amixed studies systematic review. Chiropr Man Therap 32, 14(2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-024-00538-z

89
RESEARCH NEWSNew CUKC w ebsit e h igh ligh t s Resear ch gr ou p call t o act ion
r esear ch oppor t u n it ies
t o im pr ove SM T r esear ch
As documented in the latest edition of
Chiropractic: a Safe and Cost-effective Approach to
Health, there is a growing amount of researchdemonstrating that chiropractic care is clinicallyeffective, safe, and cost-effective.
To help bring more awareness to thechiropractic profession in today?s healthcare
landscape, CUKC has expanded its efforts toshowcase research activities by CUKC faculty,
students, and staff through a new website:
https://research.cleveland.edu/.
?Clearly, there?s a need to better communicate
the benefits of chiropractic to improved healthand wellness,? said Dr Alexander Bach, vicepresident of institutional growth and innovation.
?We?ve been involved in this effort for decades.
This research resource will benefit anyone
searching for documented evidence-based
research regarding issues in chiropractic care.?
In addition to posting summaries of
CUKC-conducted research, the site includes blog
articles by Dr Mark Pfefer, CUKC director of
research, a list of research-focused events, andarticles published in concert with BioNexus KC.
BioNexus KC is a consortium of regional health,education, and research organizations seeking
to advance the region?s strengths in digital
health, cancer research, health equity,
informatics, and rare diseases. CUKC has been a
consortium member since 2018.
For more information about this resource, sendan email to research@cleveland.edu

A recent publication in Chiropractic & Manual
Therapies saw a group of prestigious research fromthe chiropractic profession call upon colleagues toimprove the way in which research is designed,
conducted and disseminated.
The commentary, which was authored byresearchers with expertise in spinal manipulation,highlighted the issue of 'research waste', defined as
research outcomes with no or minimal societal
benefits.
According to the authors, there are four types ofwaste: (1) irrelevant or low priority researchquestions; (2) poor design or methodology; (3) lackof publication; and (4) biased or inadequate
reporting.
The authors concluded that, given the limited
resources and funding opportunities available for
SMT research globally and across professions, it iscritical that the SMT research community act toenhance the way that research is designed,
conducted and disseminated.
The researchers also highlighted the need tocollaborate, noting that working with researcherswith diverse skills and from various disciplines andinstitutions provides wide ranging benefits, such as
improved opportunities to acquire funding, sharingof resources, more innovative and flexible thinking
and higher impact.
They commented that collaboration can
additionally mean involving not only clinicians but
also patients in the design and conduct of studies.
This in turn leads to research questions andmethodologies being relevant and impactful tostakeholders.
Ref er en ce:
Aspinall, S.L., Nim, C., Hartvigsen, J.et al.Waste not, want not:call to action for spinal manipulative therapy
researchers.Chiropr Man Therap32, 16 (2024).
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-024-00539-y

90

91
RESEARCH NEWSA dif f er en ce is a dif f er en ce...bu t on ly if it m ak es a
dif f er en ce
M ich ael Sch n eider , Un iver sit y of Pit t sbu r gh
The title of this article comesfrom a classic paperback byDarrell Huff entitled: ?How to Liewith Statistics?. I can restate thetitle to make it more clinically
relevant: ?A statisticallysignificant difference is an
important difference? .only if itmakes a clinically relevant
difference?. Therefore, wheninterpreting research results, it
is important to distinguishbetween st at ist ical and clin ical
significance.
St at ist ical significance refers to
the probability that an observed
difference is not due to chance.
It is typically assessed throughstatistical tests such as t-tests,
ANOVA, or chi-square tests.
When the p-valu e, whichindicates the probability ofobtaining the observed resultsby random chance, is below acertain threshold (often set at0.05), researchers conclude thatthe results are statisticallysignificant. This means that theobserved effect is unlikely tohave occurred purely by randomvariation. However, statisticalsignificance alone does notnecessarily imply that the results
are of meaningful importance.
Unlike statistical significance,
which is determined solely bymathematical calculations,clin ical sign if ican ce often

involves a subjective judgment
about the practical relevance ofthe results. This requires aqualitative interpretation of thesize or m agn it u de of theresults. One simple way toassess the size of the results is
to perform a simple division of
the pre-treatment outcome
measure with thepost-treatment measure,looking for at least a 30%
improvement.

Michael Schneider is a full professor at
the University of Pittsburgh and is amember of the WFC's ResearchCommittee.

For example, you read a new
article about a clinical trial
investigating the ?Schneider
Technique?for low back pain.
The Oswestry Disbility Index(ODI) is the primary outcome
measure (range:0-100). The
table of results indicate themean baseline (pre-treatment)
ODI score was 33 points, andafter treatment the mean ODI
was 21 points. This is a changeof 12 points, which is a 36%
improvement in ODI(12/33=0.36) and therefore
clinically significant.
However, in this example wecannot predict whether or not
the p-value would be <0.05 anddemonstrate statisticalsignificance. That is because thecalculation of p-values andstatistical significance is based
upon sample size. In studies
with a large sample size, even asmall difference between groups
is likely to be statisticallysignificant. With studies thathave a small sample size, only
large differences will reach thelevel of statistical significance.
Yet these studies may find aclinically significant result,although it is not large enoughto reach statistical significance.
This is why we often fail to see
statistically significant findings insmall pilot studies or clinical
trials - and conversely, why weoften see statistical significancereported in large clinical trials.
When you read research papers,
make sure to review themagnitude of the pre/postchanges in outcome measures,stay focused on the clinicalsignificance of the reported
results.

92

93
RESEARCH NEWSCh iCo over view in cr eases k n ow ledge abou t back pain
In 2018, the data collection for the Chiropractic
Low Back Pain Cohort (ChiCo), the world?s largest
cohort of data from adults who consulted
chiropractors due to low back pain, wascompleted. Now, the researchers behind thedata collection have published an overview
summarizing what has been gleaned from theextensive amount of data so far.
Ten research clinics in the Central Denmark
Region collected data from participating patientsconcurrent with the daily operation of theirclinics and the treatment of patients who were
not part of ChiCo. The clinics managed to include
nearly 3000 patients in the project.

The overview presents valuable new information
about back pain that chiropractors can use in
their daily work in the clinic, including insights
into various patient profiles, patients?
expectations for their visits to a chiropractor, thedevelopment and course of back pain, and manyother interesting topics.
One of the clinics participating in the datacollection is Rygcenter Viborg from central
Jutland. Reading the overview has given
chiropractor and clinic owner Lars Agergaard
more insight into how patients fare after they
have completed treatment at the clinic and led toa new focus on patients and a change in theapproach to each individual patient:--Previously, we may have expected thatwhen we discharged a patient who had
improved, everything was well. However,
we can now see that the previous patternof their back pain has a significant impact
on the prognosis. Have we been effective
in predicting and managing risk andexpectations for patients who have had
multiple episodes of back pain? Or are we
failing some patients when the focus
shifts from treating acute pain toprevention?
The findings from ChiCo have led us to
pay much more attention to patients?own
perception of their problem. We now
spend more time uncovering what eachpatient thinks about their back issues:
their understanding of the cause of thepain, their perception of treatment
options, and how they handle the risk ofrecurrence. This approach allows us tobetter educate them in self-management
and coach them on prevention needs andstrategies relevant to their specificsituation. This could include addressing
ergonomic factors, exercise efforts, andfollow-up protocols.

The results have also significantly shifted ourattention toward the importance of providing
realistic prognoses to patients who, for example,
have multiple health challenges. These patientscannot have the same expectations for theirtreatment course as those without other healthissues, Lars Agergaard concludes.

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RESEARCH NEWS

Clin ical Com pass r eview : m appin g t h e lan dscape ofeviden ce syn t h esis
Clin t on Dan iels, Clin ical Com pass Scien t if ic Com m ission Ch air
Evidence synthesis is an encompassing term that
describes studies that collect, appraise, anddistill primary research studies on specific topics
or questions of interest. As evidence synthesis
studies are informed by primary studies, such as
randomized controlled trials, they are classicallyplaced at the top of the evidence pyramid. There
are many different review techniques that are
applicable depending on the type and breadth of
the question. The following are some of themore common review types included in evidence
synthesis:

systematic search, selection, and criticalappraisal of primary studies, followed bysynthesis and interpretation of findings.
Systematic reviews may be qualitative only or
include quantitative interpretation, known as
meta-analysis.
M et a-An alyses:
Meta-analysis is a statistical method to convert
studies that use the same outcome but different
measures to compare data across studies toincrease statistical power. Think comparing theresults of studies that utilize the Oswestry
Disability Index to those that used the Roland
Morris Disability Questionnaire. Results ofmeta-analysis are reported as forest plots, which
provide a wealth of information in a visual
depiction of the combined study findings.
Scopin g Review s:
Scoping reviews aim to map the existing evidence
on a broad topic to identify key concepts andgaps in the literature. Scoping reviews answer
broad ?scoping? questions, as opposed tosystematic reviews that hone in on very specificquestions.
Um br ella Review s:

Clinton Daniels is the Clinical Compass Scientific Commission
Chair

Syst em at ic Review s:
Systematic reviews are comprehensive andmethodologically rigorous reviews that aim tosynthesize all relevant studies on a very specificresearch question. Adhering to specificmethodological criteria, they perform a

Umbrella reviews, also known as reviews ofreviews, systematically summarize findings frommultiple systematic reviews and meta-analyses
on a broad topic. The quality and findings ofreviews can vary quite a lot, and umbrella

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RESEARCH NEWS

Clin ical Com pass r eview : m appin g t h e lan dscape of eviden ce syn t h esis
reviews attempt to understand
why there might bediscrepancies across studies of asimilar topic. Think Christopher
Nolan?s Inception with dreams
within dreams except withreviews.
Net w or k M et a-An alysis:
Network meta-analysis are very
powerful for clinical decision
making. It uses techniques
compare studies of different
treatment interventions acrossstudies with direct and indirect
evidence. Essentially this design
allows researchers and clinicians
to artificially compare treatment
effectiveness even when trials
do not exists with direct
head-to-head comparisons.

Nar r at ive Review s:
Narrative reviews summarize
and provide a descriptive
overview without following the
rigorous systematic methods
making the search, selection,
appraisal, and synthesis difficult
to replicate. They are useful for
educational purposes or
proposing theoreticalframeworks, but are generally
considered to have very highrisk of bias, and are notappropriate for answeringresearch questions.
Each type of review serves
specific purposes depending on
the nature of the researchquestion and the available
evidence on the topic. Evidence

synthesis is crucial role inconsolidating knowledge,
identifying literature gaps,
advancing research, andinforming decision-making forclinicians, payors, regulators andother stakeholders.
Clinical Compass is a UnitedStates-based, non-profit,
apolitical, evidence synthesis
think-tank that performs
systematic reviews and develops
consensus-derived best practicerecommendations for the
chiropractic profession. Our
most recent work evaluated thecost-effectiveness of thechiropractic care compared to
medical care for spine-relateddisorders.

Dan ish r esear ch er s con clu de t h at ch ir opr act or s m ay
con t r ibu t e t o coin ciden t al ost eopor osis diagn osis f r om x-r ays
Osteoporosis affects up to 29% of Danes over theage of 50 and 12.6% of Americans in the same agegroup. Researchers in Denmark have concluded
that a systematic review of bone quality, thepresence of hip and vertebral fractures andvertebral deformation of all patients over the ageof 50.
The authors of a study published in Chiropracticand Manual Therapies found that whileconventional x-rays were not recommended forthe assessment of a clinical suspicion of
osteoporosis, opportunistic evaluation on a routine
basis uncovered valuable information about thestatus of bone quality and could contribute to thetimely diagnosis of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis significantly contributes to fracturesand contributes to the burden of disability,
particularly in older adults as well as increased
mortality. Chiropractors encounter osteoporotic
patients on a daily basis and may encounter
osteoporotic fractures even where evaluations arebeing undertaken for other reasons.
Ref er en ce: Uhrenholt L, Bakkegaard JH, Hansen K, Doktor KK.
Towards the diagnosis of osteoporosis - contributions fromcoincidental diagnostic imaging findings in chiropractors'
practice. Chiropr Man Therap. 2024 Jun 24;32(1):24.

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