㐃㍕ծॖƱ૨‫ ܖ‬Ü ᛖǓƷžɠ‫ݗ‬ſǛǊƙƬƯ➨㸯㸲ᅇࢪ࢙࣮࣭࣮ࣥ࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢ୙ᶵ᎘ୗ㜿㒊බᙪ
Abe Masahikoᑠㄝᐙࡢ࢖ࣛ࢖࣮ࣛ࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࢆㄞࡴ㝿࡟ࠕⴱ⸨ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࡸࡸᓫ㧗࡞⏝ㄒ࡟㣕ࡧࡘ࠸࡚ࡋࡲ࠺࡜ࠊぢኻࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡶࡢࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࣁ࣮ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡣࡑࡢ࢚ࢵࢭ࣮ࡢ⾲㢟࡛ࠊ࠶࠼࡚ࠕ᎘ᝏࠖ hatred ࡜࠸࠺ࡸࡸἾ⮯࠸ゝⴥࢆ౑ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡑࡇࡀ㔜せ࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡘࡲࡾࠊࣁ࣮ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡀၥ㢟࡟ࡋࡓࡢࡣࠊ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢ୙ᶵ᎘ࡔࡗࡓࠋ୙ᶵ᎘ࡀసရࡢட⿣࠿ࡽ₃ࢀฟࡿ࡜࠸࠺≧ἣࡣ ࠊࠕⴱ⸨ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࢫ࣐࣮ࢺ࡞⾲⌧࡛ࡣࡍࡃ࠸ྲྀࢀ࡞࠸ఱ࠿ࢆᣦࡋ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୙ᶵ᎘࡛ࠊ࢖ࣛ࢖ࣛࡋ࡚ࠊ࿘ࡾࡢே㛫ࡀ࡝࠺࡟ࡶチࡏ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡿࠋࠕᑠㄝⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࠖࡢࡼࡾ῝࠸᰿ࡣࡑࡇ࡟࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿ࠋ⪃࠼࡚ࡳࡿ࡜ࠊࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡣᶵ᎘ࡢᝏࡉ࡟‶ࡕࡓᑠㄝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋጜࡢࢪ࢙࣮ࣥ࡜㐪࠸୺ேබࡢ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࠊ㢌ࡢᝏ࠸ேࠊᅗࠎࡋ࠸ேࠊ✵Ẽࡀㄞࡵ࡞࠸ேࡢࡑࡢ㨚㝡ࡋࡉࡀ࠸ࡕ࠸ࡕẼ࡟࡞ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࢱ࢖ࣉ࡛ࠊᖺ୰࢖ࣛ࢖ࣛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓࡔࠊከࡃࡢሙྜࠊࡇࡢⱔ❧ࡕࡣㅕ่ⓗ࡞ど⥺ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࡕࡻࡗ࡜ពᆅᝏ࡞
➗࠸ࢆᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡍࡇ࡜࡛ゎᾘࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࢥࣜࣥࢬẶࡸࡑࡢࣃ2 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬2ࢺ࡛ࣟࣥ࠶ࡿ࢟ࣕࢧ࣭ࣜࣥࢻ࣭ࣂ࣮ࡢᥥ෗ࡀࡑࡢ඾ᆺࡔࢁ࠺ࡀࠊࣁ࣮ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡀᣦ᦬ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓே≀ࢆ➗࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢᝏពࡣ࠸ࢃࡤ♫఍໬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠾࠿ࡆ࡛ࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘࡟ࡣࠊ⾲ྥࡁ࢚ࣞ࢞ࣥࢺ࡛࡞ࡵࡽ࠿࡞⾲ᒙࡀಖࡓࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࠕ♫఍໬ࠖ࡟࠾ࡉࡲࡾࡁࡽ࡞࠸᎘ᝏឤࡀᇉ㛫ぢ࠼ࡿ▐㛫ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ⾲ᒙࡀ࡞ࡵࡽ࠿࡛࠶ࢀࡤ࠶ࡿ࡯࡝ࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ▐㛫࡟࠸ࡁ࠶ࡓࡿ࡜࡝ࡁࡗ࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡜ࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡣࠊ≀ㄒࡢタᐃୖࠊࡣࡌࡵࡣ࡞࠿࡞࠿࠺ࡲࡃ஺ὶ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢᛶ᱁ࢆㄗゎࡋࠊ㠀ᖖ࡟ᩛᑐⓗ࡞ែᗘࢆྲྀࡿࡋࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢ᪉ࡣඖࠎேぢ▱ࡾࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊࡪࡗࡁࡽࡰ࠺ࡔࠋࡑࢇ࡞஧ே࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊゝⴥࡢࡸࡾྲྀࡾ࡟࠸ࡕ࠸ࡕᲲࡀ࠶ࡿࡢࡣ࠾⣙᮰ࡢ࠺ࡕ࡛࠶ࡾࠊឡᎲࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ぢ࠼ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀࠊᐇࡣࡑ࠺࡜ࡶゝ࠸ࡁࢀ࡞࠸ሙ㠃ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ௨ୗ࡟ᘬ⏝ࡍࡿࡢࡣࠊࢿࢨ࣮ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࡛㛤࠿ࢀࡓ⯙㋃఍࡛࠿ࢃࡉࢀࡓ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡜ࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜ࡢ఍ヰ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡴࡗࡘࡾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࢆᣮⓎࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࠕࡇࢇ࡝ࡣ࠶࡞ࡓࡀఱ࠿ゝ࠺␒࡛ࡍࡼࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡉࢇࠋ⚾ࡀࢲࣥࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࡋࡓࢇࡔ࠿ࡽࠊࡇࢇ࡝ࡣ࠶࡞ࡓࡀ㒊ᒇࡢ኱ࡁࡉ࡜࠿ࠊ࢝ࢵࣉࣝࡢᩘ࡜࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ఱ࠿ゝࢃ࡞࠸࡜ࠖ࡜࠿ࡽࡴࠋࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢ᪉ࡣࡓࡔᚤ➗ࢇ࡛ࠊ࠶࡞ࡓࡀゝࡗ࡚࡯ࡋ࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆゝࡗ࡚࠶ࡆࡲࡍࡼࠊ࡞࡝࡜ᛂ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀ࡛࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡀࠕࡲ࠶ࠊࡑࢀࡃࡽ࠸࡛࠸࠸ࢃࠋࡶ࠺㯲ࡗ࡚࠸࡚ࡶ࠸࠸࡛ࡍࡼࠖ࡜ゝ࠺࡜ࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢ᪉ࡀࡇࢇ࡞ࡇ࡜ࢆゝ࠺ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ䛂ࢲࣥࢫࡢ࡜ࡁࡣࠊỴࡲࡾ࡟ᚑࡗ࡚ࡋࡷ࡭ࡿࡢ࡛ࡍ࠿㸽ࠖ
3 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬3䛂࡜ࡁ࡟ࡣࡡࠋࡔࡗ࡚ࠊᑡࡋࡣヰࢆࡋ࡞࠸࡜ࠋ30 ศࡶ୍⥴࡟ࡍࡈࡋ࡚ఱࡶゝࢃ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡶኚ࡛ࡋࡻ࠺ࡅ࡝ࠊ୰࡟ࡣࡡࠊ࡞ࡿ࡭ࡃཱྀࢆ㛤࠿࡞࠸࡛ࡍࡴࡼ࠺࡞ᙧ࡛఍ヰࢆࡋࡓ᪉ࡀ࠸࠸ேࡶ࠸ࡿࢇ࡛ࡍࡼࠖ䛂ࡑࢀࡣ௒⌧ᅾࡢ࠶࡞ࡓ⮬㌟ࡢẼᣢࡕࡢࡇ࡜ࢆゝࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࢇ࡛ࡍ࠿㸽 ࡑࢀ࡜ࡶࠊࡦࡻࡗ࡜ࡋ࡚⚾ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ゝࡗ࡚ࡲࡍ㸽ࠖ䛂୧᪉࡛ࡍࡼ࢚ࠖࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣ࠸ࡓࡎࡽࡗࡱࡃゝࡗࡓ ࠋࠕࡔࡗ࡚ࠊ⚾ࡓࡕࡢᛶ᱁ࡗ࡚ࡍࡈࡃఝ࡚ࡿ࡛ࡋࡻࠋ஧ே࡜ࡶ௜ࡁྜ࠸ࡀᝏࡃ࡚ࠊ㯲ࡾࡀࡕ࡛ࠊࡋࡷ࡭ࡿࡢࡣ᎘࡞ࢇ࡛ࡍࡼࠋࡶࡋࠊࡋࡷ࡭ࡿ࡜ࡋࡓࡽࠊ㒊ᒇ࡟࠸ࡿேࡳࢇ࡞ࢆࡧࡗࡃࡾࡉࡏࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡇ࡜ࢆゝࢃ࡞ࡁࡷ࠸ࡅ࡞࠸࡜ᛮࡗ࡚ࡿࠋᚋୡ࡟ఏ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ❧ὴ࡞㔠ゝࡵ࠿ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࢆࡡࠖ 102103ࡀࡽࡦ࡜ࡾ࡛Ṍ࠸࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ඖẼࡉ࡟࠶ࡩࢀࠊ㌟ศࡀୖࡢ┦ᡭ࡟ࡶࠊࡎࡅࡎࡅ࡜ゝ࠸ࡓ࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆゝ࠺ࠋ⏨ࢆ┦ᡭ࡟ࡋ࡚ࡶ≀ᛧࡌࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࢥࣜࣥࢬࡸࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢࣉ࣏࣮ࣟࢬࡶࡁࡗࡥࡾ᩿ࡿࡋࠊ࢟ࣕࢧ࣭ࣜࣥࢻ࣭ࣂ࣮࡟ࠕࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜⤖፧ࡍࡿ࡞ࠖ࡜࠾࡝ࡉࢀ࡚ࡶࡦࡿࡲࡎ࡟ゝ࠸㏉ࡍࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊࡓࡋ࠿࡟࡜ࡁ࡟㞝ᘚ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀࠊᯝࡓࡋ࡚࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣከᘚ࡞ዪᛶࡔࢁ࠺࠿ࠋ♩൤సἲ࡟ᨭ㓄ࡉࢀࡓ⾲ᒙⓗ࡞ୡ⏺࡜࡯࡝࡯࡝࡟௜ࡁ
ྜ࠸ࠊసἲࢆࢃࡁࡲ࠼ࡓ୎ᑀ࡞ᣵᣜࡃࡽ࠸ࡣ࠿ࢃࡋ࡚ࡶࠊࡑࡢ
ୖ㎶ࡔࡅࡢᚰᆅⰋࡉࡸၿព࡟ࡣࡴࡋࢁ࠺ࢇࡊࡾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡞ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡔࢁ࠺࠿ࠋୖ࡟ᘬ⏝ࡋࡓࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜ࡢ఍ヰࡢ࡯࠿࡟ࡶࠊࡓ࡜࠼ࡤࢪ࢙࣮ࣥ࡜ࡢ఍ヰ࡟ࡣḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞୍⠇ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋୡࡢ୰ࢆぢࢀࡤぢࡿ࡯࡝ࠊ᎘࡟࡞ࡿࠋே㛫ࡢᛶ᱁ࡗ࡚࠸࠺ࡢࡣ▩┪ࡔࡽࡅ࡛ࠊぢࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ㛗ᡤࡸศูࡔ࡜ᛮ࠼ࡓࡶࡢࡀ࠾ࡼࡑ࠶࡚࡟࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࡗ࡚ࠊ᪥ࠎࠊ☜ಙࡋ࡚ࡿࡢࠋ 153࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢࢭࣜࣇࡣࡓࡋ࠿࡟࠸ࡓࡎࡽࡗࡱࡃㄒࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾࠊᫎ⏬࡞࡝࡛ࡣ₇ฟḟ➨࡛፽ែ࡟‶ࡕࡓ㝧Ẽ࡞ሙ㠃࡜ࡋ࡚ࡘࡃࡾ࠶ࡆࡽࢀࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞୍⠇࡟ࡣࣁ࣮ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡀὀ┠ࡋࡓࡼ࠺࡞ࠕ୙ᶵ᎘࡞࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࠖࡢീࡢ୍➃ࡀࡓࡋ࠿࡟ㄞࡳྲྀࢀࡿ࡜ᛮ࠺ࠋ࡜ࡾࢃࡅẼ࡟࡞ࡿࡢࡣ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡀࡇࡇ࡛ ࠊࠕ❧ὴ࡞㔠ゝࡵ࠿ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࠖ with all the eclat of a proverb ࡜࠸࠺ゝ࠸᪉ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜ࡢ఍ヰ࡛ࡶゝཬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊᐇࡣ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢ୙ᶵ᎘ࡢ᰿࡟࠶ࡿࡢࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚ゝⴥⓗ࡞ఱ࠿࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠺ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢఱ࠿ࢆ♧ࡍࡢࡀ䛂㔠ゝࡵ࠿ࡋࡓࠖ࡜࠸࠺ゝ࠸᪉࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣᛌά࡞ዪᛶ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑠㄝෑ㢌࡛ࡶయㄪࢆᔂࡋࡓࢪ࢙࣮ࣥࢆぢ⯙࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ࠊᩘ࣐࢖ࣝࡢ㊥㞳ࢆἾࡲࡳࢀ࡟࡞ࡾ࡞ୡ⏺ࡢၿពࢆಙࡌࡿࢪ࢙࣮ࣥ࡜ࠊࡑࢀ࡜ࡣṇ཯ᑐ࡞࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢᛶ᱁࡜ࡀࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚ᑐẚⓗ࡟࡞ࡽ࡭ࡽࢀࡿࢃࡅࡔࡀࠊ࡛ࡣࠊಙ⏝࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ୡࡢ୰ࡢࠕୖ㎶ࠖࡸࠕぢ࠿ࡅࠖ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࠸ࡗࡓ࠸ఱࡀಙ㢗࡛ࡁࡿࡢ࠿ࠊ࠸ࡗࡓ࠸ఱ࡟ᣐࡿࡇ࡜࡛࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࡇࢀ࡯࡝ࡢⱔⅯࡉ࡛ே㛫ࡸ♫఍ࢆ᩿⨥ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡢ࠿࡜࠸࠺࡜ࠊࡑࡇ࡟࠶ࡿࡢࡀᙼዪ⊂≉ࡢゝⴥࡢ౑࠸᪉࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋඛ࡯࡝ࡢࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜ࡢ఍ヰ࡟ඛ❧ࡘሙ㠃ࠊ⯙㋃఍࡛ࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡟᭱ึ࡟ኌࢆ࠿ࡅࡽࢀࡓ࡜ࡁࡢ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢ཯ᛂࡣࠊࡲࡎࡣ䛂ᣄྰࠖࡢጼໃࡔࡗࡓࠋࢩ࣮ࣕࣟࢵࢺࡢࠕ࠶ࡢ᪉ࠊࡁࡗ࡜࠸࠸
ேࡔ࡜ᛮ࠺ࢃࡼࠖ I dare say you will find him very agreeable

4 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012

5 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬

4ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬

5࡜࠸࠺ࢭࣜࣇ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢࢭࣜࣇࡣ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ䛂ࡲࡉ࠿㸟 ࡑࢀࡣ᭱ᝏࡔࢃࠋ᎘࠺ࡇ࡜࡟Ỵࡵࡓேࡀࠊ࠸࠸ேࡔ࡜ࢃ࠿ࡿ࡞ࢇ࡚ࠋࡑࢇ࡞᎘࡞ࡇ࡜ࡀ㉳ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢪࠺࡞ࢇ࡚ࠊࡋ࡞࠸࡛ࡡࠖ 101᪥ᮏㄒヂ࡛ࡣ࡝࠺ࡋ࡚ࡶࡶࡓࡘ࠸ࡓゝⴥ㐵࠸࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡢࡔࡀ ࠊࠕ᎘࠺ࡇ࡜࡟Ỵࡵࡓேࡀࠊ࠸࠸ேࡔ࡜ࢃ࠿ࡿ࡞ࢇ࡚ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㒊ศࡢཎᩥࡣ To find a man agreeable whom one isdetermined to hate ! ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡘࡲࡾࠊ㔠ゝࡸ᱁ゝ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࡟ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊ㔠ゝࡸ᱁ゝࢆᛮࢃࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊࢩ࣮ࣕࣉ࡞ᑐྃᛶࠊ⓶⫗࡞ࡦࡡࡾࠊ⪽᫂ࡉ࡞࡝ࡀࠊࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࢭࣜࣇࡢࡕࡻࡗ࡜
1ࡋࡓゝⴥ㐵࠸࠿ࡽ࡟ࡌࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⟠ᡤ࡟ࡣࠊ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢゝⴥ࡜ࡢ௜ࡁྜ࠸᪉ࡢ≉ᚩࡀࡣࡗࡁࡾ⾲ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡢゝⴥ࡜ࡣࠊ䛂ୖ㎶ࠖࡸࠕぢ࠿ࡅࠖࢆࡘࡃࡿࡓࡵࡢࠊࡘࡲࡾ┦ᡭࢆᚰᆅⰋࡃࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᫂ࡿ࠸ࠕၿពࠖࡢ⿦⨨࡞࡝࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊᬯ࠸ᨷᧁⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㗦฼࡛⓶⫗࡛ࠊఱࡼࡾࡑࡢ⣲᪩࠸จ⦰ឤࡺ࠼࡟ࠊ㞝ᘚࡼࡾࡣࡴࡋࢁỿ㯲࡟㏆࠸ࡼ࠺࡞ࠊヰࡋゝⴥࡼࡾࡶ᭩ࡁゝⴥ࡟㏆࠸ࡶࡢࠊࡑࢀࡀ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡢゝⴥ࡞ࡢ࡛࠶
1 ᙜ↛࡞ࡀࡽࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᵓᩥࡢࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡣࠊ࠸࠿࡟ࡶ 18 ୡ⣖ⓗ࡞ ࠊ๓༙࡜ᚋ༙࡛ࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆ࡜ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᆒ⾮ⓗࢩࣥࢱࢡࢫࡢྡṧࡾ࡜ࡶࡳ࡞ࡏࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࠊࡓ࡜࠼ࡤࣀ࣮࣐࣭ࣥ࣌࢖ࢪࡣ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢᵓᩥࡢ≉ᚩࢆ⢭ᰝࡋࡓ࠺࠼࡛ࠊᚋᮇࡢసရ࡟ྥ࠿࠺࡟ࡘࢀ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡀᆒ⾮ⓗ࡞ᵓᩥ࠿ࡽ⬺⓶ࡋ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ 90
113 ࠊᮏ✏࡛ࡣࡴࡋࢁࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᵓᩥ࡬ࡢసᐙࡢࡇࡔࢃࡾ࡟ὀ┠ࡍࡿࠋ

6 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬6ࡾࠊࡑࢀࡀᙼዪࡢࠕ࡯ࢇ࡜࠺ࡢ⮬ศࠖࢆಖドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢇ࡞㗦฼ࡉࢆࠕᝏពࠖ࡜࿧ࡪࡢࡣࡸࡸẼࡀ᪩࠸࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡀࠊࣁ࣮ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࡀࠕ᎘ᝏࠖ࡜࿧ࢇࡔࡼ࠺࡞ᬯ࠸ࡶࡸࡶࡸࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚㞟⣙ⓗ࡟ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓゝⴥࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟⾲ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛
2ࡁࡑ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
18 ୡ⣖ࡣ㏆௦ⱥㄒࡀᏳᐃᮇ࡟⮳ࡗࡓ᫬௦࡜ࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀࡣ♩⠇ࡢᇶ㍈ࢆ࡞ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ polite English ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚᠜␲ࡢᛕࡀⱆ⏕࠼ࡘࡘ࠶ࡗࡓ᫬௦࡛ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࠗࢳ࢙ࢫࢱࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻཀࡢᡭ⣬࠘ࡢห⾜࡟క࠺㦁ࡂࡣࡲࡉ࡟ࡑࡢ㇟ᚩ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ୍᪉࡛ࡈ
ࡃࡩࡘ࠺࡟సἲࡢᣦ༡᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ฟᅇࡗࡓᮏࡀࠊ௚᪉ࠊ࡜ࢇ࡛ࡶ࡞࠸ഇၿᛶ࡟‶ࡕࡓࢫ࢟ࣕࣥࢲࣛࢫ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ᢈุࢆᾎࡧࡶࡋࡓ࡜࠸࠺஦ᐇ࡟ࡣࠊࡇࡢ᫬௦ࡢ㐣Ώᮇࡽࡋࡉࡀ཯ᫎࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋࢱࣥࢻࣥࡶᣦ᦬ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ 18 ୡ⣖༙ࡤ࠶ࡓࡾ࠿ࡽࠊᙧᘧ
ᙇࡗࡓసἲࡼࡾࡶࠊ⮬↛࡞ែᗘࢆ఍ヰ࡟ồࡵࡿഴྥࡣᙉࡃ࡞ࡗ
࡚࠸ࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ 1 54 ࠊ࡯࠿࡞ࡽࡠࠗࢳ࢙ࢫࢱࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻཀࡢᡭ⣬࠘࡟ࡋ࡚ࡶࠊྲྀࡾ⃈ࡲࡋࡓୖရࡉ࡬ࡢࡇࡔࢃࡾࡀᢈุࡉ
ࢀࡀࡕࡔࡀࠊᐇ㝿࡟ࡣ⮬↛࡞ែᗘ࡟ࡑࢀ࡞ࡾࡢຊⅬࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠸
2 ࢧ࢘ࢨ࣒ࡣࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࢆྵࡴ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢసရࡀࠊඖࠎ᭩⡆యᑠㄝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᵓ᝿ࡉࢀࠊ᥎ᩙࡢ㐣⛬࡛⌧ᅾࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ
࠸ࢃࡤจ⦰ࡋࡓᙧ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ㄝࢆၐ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋከᘚࡸ
㤨⯉࡜ࠊ◊ࡂ⃈ࡲࡉࢀࡓ㗦࠸ゝⴥ࡜ࡢᣕᢠࡣࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞๰స㐣⛬࡜ࡶ㛵㐃࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ 4562 ࠋ࡞ ࠾ ࠊ Dominique Enright. The Wit and Wisdom of Jane
Austen: Quotes from Her Noverls, Letters and Diaries London:Fourth Estate, 1996 ࡜࠸࠺ࡼ࠺࡞ᮏࢆぢ࡚ࡶࢃ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ࢜
࣮ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡣ▷ࡃ㗦࠸ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ࡟ከࡃࢆࡇࡵࡿࡢࢆᚓព࡜ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡓࠋ

7 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬7ࡿࠋࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࡛࠘ࡶࠊࢥࣜࣥࢬࡸࠊ࢟ࣕࢧ࣭ࣜࣥࢻ࣭ࣂ࣮
ࡸࠊࡑࡋ࡚࡜ࡁ࡟ࡣࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡀࠊసἲࡸ័⩦࡟᣺ࡾᅇࡉࢀࡿ
ேࠎ࡜ࡋ࡚ㅕ่ࡢᑐ㇟࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛ࠊࡑࢀ࡜ᑐẚࡉࢀࡿᙧ࡛࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࠊࡼࡾ㌟㍍࡛⮬⏤࡞ே≀࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓩሙࡍ
ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㌟㍍ࡉࢆࡶࡗ࡜ࡶࡼࡃ⾲ࡋࡓࡢࡀࠊ᎘ᝏࡸᝏពࢆࡕࡽࡘ࠿ࡏࡿษࡗඛࡢ㗦࠸ゝⴥࡔࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡀ࠾ࡶࡋࢁ࠸ࠋ
ࡑࡋ࡚ࠊࡇࡢ㗦฼ࡉࡢ࠾࠿ࡆ࡛࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣ̿ࡑࡋ࡚࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡣ̿
ࠕୖ㎶ࠖࡸࠕぢ࠿ࡅࠖ࡟ࡲ࡝ࢃࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ
┿⌮࡟᥋㏆ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ࡜ࡾࢃࡅᑠㄝࡢᚋ༙ࠊࡼࡾ࡯ࢇ࡜࠺ࡢࡇ࡜ࢆࡵࡊࡋ࡚࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡸᑠㄝࡢㄒࡾᡭࡀ᥈✲ࡢጼໃࢆ῝ࡵࡿ࡟ࡘࢀ࡚ࠊᑠㄝࡢゝⴥࡑࡢࡶࡢࡀ͆㔠ゝⓗ͇࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ኱ᅋ෇㏆ࡃࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄗゎࢆࡍࡗ࠿ࡾゎ࠸ࡓ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡀࠊᯝࡓࡋ࡚ᙼࡣ⮬ศ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞Ẽᣢࡕࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸
ࡿࡢ࠿ࠊࡣࡽࡣࡽࡋ࡞ࡀࡽࡑࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆᚅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ሙ㠃ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡇ࡛ࠊࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ⤒⦋࡞࡝▱ࡽࡎ࡟∗ぶࡀࡩ࡜ࠕࡔࡗ࡚࠶ࡢேࡣ࠾๓࡟࡞ࢇ࠿ࡲࡿ࡛⯆࿡࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡞࠶ࠖ࡜
ཱྀ࡟ࡍࡿࠋ3 ࡇࢀࢆ⪺࠸ࡓ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢᚰቃࡣḟࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᥥ෗ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ∗ࡣࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡀ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡟⯆࿡࡞࡝ᣢࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜ཱྀ࡟ࡍ
ࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊᐇ࡟᝺㓞࡟ᙼዪࢆയࡘࡅࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋
ࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࡇࡢὝᐹຊࡢ࡞ࡉ࡟ࡓࡔࡧࡗࡃࡾࡍࡿ࠿ࠊࡶࡋࡃ
3 ∗ぶࡀࠕ⯆࿡࡞࠸ࡶࡢ࡞࠶ࠖ࡞࡝࡜ゝࡗࡓࡢࡣࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡀ፧⣙ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺შࡀ⪥࡟ࡣ࠸ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚ࠊࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡲࡾ࡟
⌧ᐇⓗ࡛࡞࠸࡜ᛮࡗࡓ࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ∗ぶࡣ࡚ࡗࡁࡾ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡀ
࠸ࡲࡔ࡟ࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࢆ᎘ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾࠊࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢ᪉࡛ࡶ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡟ࡣࡲࡗࡓࡃ㛵ᚰࡀ࡞࠸࡜ಙࡌ㎸ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

8 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬8ࡣࠊࡦࡻࡗ࡜ࡍࡿ࡜∗࡟ࡶࡢࡀぢ࠼࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡼࡾࠊ⮬ศࡢ᪉ࡀ᝿ീࡋࡍࡂ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᜍࢀࡿࡃࡽ࠸ࡋ࠿
࡛ࡁ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ 404
᭱ᚋࡢ୍⠇ࡣཎᩥ࡛ࡣࠊ she could do nothing but wonder atsuch a want of penetration, or fear that perhaps, instead of
his seeing too little, she might have fancied too much. ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟ኴᏐ࡟ࡋࡓ㒊ศ࡛ࡣࠊ㔠ゝࡵ࠸ࡓࢩ࣮ࣕࣉ࡞ᑐ
ྃᛶࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊࡁࢃࡵ࡚▱ⓗ࡞จ⦰ឤ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢ③ษ࡞ᚰቃࡀㄒࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋࡘࡲࡾ ࠊࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢゝⴥࡣࠊ┿⌮࡟᥋㏆ࡋࠊษᐇ࡛኱
஦࡞ࡇ࡜ࢆㄒࡿሙ㠃࡟࡞ࡿ࡜ࠊಂ↛ゝⴥࡀᅽ⦰ࡉࢀࠊ࠶ࡿព࿡࡛ࡣࠕᐻ㯲ࠖ࡟࡞ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ➨ 34 ❶ࡢࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡟ࡼࡿࣉ࣏࣮ࣟࢬࡢሙ㠃࡟ࡶぢࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊ኱஦࡞ሙ㠃࡛ࡣࠊࡓ࡜࠼ゝⴥࢆࡓࡃࡉࢇ㈝ࡸࡋࡓᥥ෗࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶࠊ㢖ฟࡍࡿࠕ㛫ࠖpause㸬㸬㸬㸬㸬㸬㸬㸬ࡸ㛫᥋ヰἲࢆ㥑౑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࠊ࡞ࡿ࡭ࡃ㦁ࠎࡋࡃ࡞࠸ᙧ࡛ฟ᮶஦ࡀㄒࡽࢀࡿࠋ⤖ᮎ࡟ࡴࡅ࡚ㄒࡾ඲యࡢ✲᫂ࡢጼໃࡀᙉࡲࡿ࡟ࡘࢀࠊ఍ヰࡀῶࡾᆅࡢᩥࡢ๭ྜࡀቑ࠼ࡿࡢࡶࡑࡢࡓࡵࡔࢁ࠺ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚ࡳࡿ࡜ࠊࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢୡ⏺ࡣࠊ஧✀㢮ࡢゝⴥࡢᣕᢠ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚࡛ࡁ࠶ࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࠋ♩⠇ࡢ࣮ࣝࣝ࡟๎ࡗࡓ⾲㠃ⓗ࡛ၿព࡟‶ࡕࡓゝⴥ࡜ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋࡓゝⴥ࡜ࡣ㐪ࡗ࡚῝࠸㒊ศ࡟฿㐩ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ㗦฼࡛⓶⫗࡛⊜␲ᚰ࡟‶ࡕࡓゝⴥ ̿ࠕᝏព࡟‶ࡕࡓࠖ࡜࿧ࡧࡓࡃ࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠊ࠸ࡉࡉ࠿୙ᶵ᎘࡛ពᆅࡢᝏ࠸ゝⴥ̿ࡢࡩࡓࡘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋẚ㔜ࡀ⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀᚋ⪅࡞ࡢࡣ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑ࠺࠸࠺ព࿡࡛ࡶࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢୡ⏺ࡣࠊసἲࢆᣦ༡ࡋࡘࡘࡶࠊసἲࡢୡ⏺࡟ࡍࡗ࠿ࡾ
9 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬9ࡦࡓࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡎ࡟ࡸࡸᒃᚰᆅࡢᝏ࠸ᛮ࠸ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡽࡋ࠸
䛄ࢳ࢙ࢫࢱࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻཀࡢᡭ⣬࠘ࡢ᭩ࡁᡭࡢୡ⏺࡜㏻ࡎࡿࡼ࠺
࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㏫࡟ゝ࠺࡜ࠗࢳ࢙ࢫࢱࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻཀࡢᡭ⣬࠘ࡢ᪉ࡣࠊ
䛂ᑠㄝⓗ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࡢせ௳ࡀ࠿࡞ࡾ‶ࡓࡉࢀࡓ᭩≀ࡔ࡜ࡶゝ࠼ࡿࠋࡓࡔࠊࡦ࡜ࡘ㐪࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࡛࠘ࡣࠕᑠㄝⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࠖࡀ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ࡣ⤖፧࡜࠸࠺≀ㄒ࡟ᚑᒓࡍࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡶࡑࢀࡣ༢࡞ࡿ⤖፧࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ⏝ࢆ࡞ࡉ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡟Ỵᐃⓗ࡞せ⣲࡜ࡋ࡚࠿ࡽࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡢࡣࠊ
͆㉗୚͇࡜࠸࠺せ⣲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡢࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡟ᑐࡍࡿឤ᝟ࢆዲ㌿ࡉࡏࡓࡢࡣࣜࢹ࢕ࡢ❓ᆅࢆᩆࡗ࡚ࡃࢀࡓࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡢά㌍ࡔࡀࠊࡑࡇ࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㔜せ࡞ព࿡ࢆᣢࡗࡓࡢࡣࠊ࢘࢕࣒࢝࡟ࣜࢹ࢕ࢆㄏᝨࡉࡏ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡢ㈐௵ࢆឤࡌࡓࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮ࡀࠊ㔠㖹࡟ࡼࡿ௓ධࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫ࡜ࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡜ࡢ⤖፧ࡶࠊࡑࢀࡀࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮⮬㌟ࡶㄆࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡞㌟ศ㐪࠸ࡢ⤖ࡧࡘࡁ࡛ࠊࡑࢀࡺ࠼㈈⏘ᐙࡢࢲ࣮ࢩ࣮࡟ࡼࡿ࣋ࢿࢵࢺᐙ࡬ࡢ୍᪉ⓗ࡞㈈⏘ࡢ㉗୚࡜࠸࠺ᛶ᱁ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ䛄㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢୡ⏺ࡣࠊࡇࢀࡽࡢ㉗୚࡞ࡃࡋ࡚ࡣᡂ❧ࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ࠸ࡗࡓ࠸ఱࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࡢࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣ
䛂ୖ㎶ࠖࡸࠕぢ࠿ࡅࠖࢆಙ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ே≀࡜ࡋ࡚ᥥ࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࢀࡣࡘࡲࡾࡣୖ㎶ࡢၿពࢆࠊୖ㎶ࡔࡅࡢࠕ୚࠼ࡿጼໃࠖࢆಙ⏝ࡋ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୎ᑀࡢཎ⌮ࡣࠊ┦ᡭ࡟ᝰࡋࡆ࡞ࡃ
୚࠼ࡿࢪ࢙ࢫࢳ࣮ࣕࢆぢࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㍈࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡇ࡜࡟
ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ࠾஫࠸ࢆᚰᆅⰋࡃࡍࡿࠋᨻ἞ࡢ⌧ሙ࡛࠶ࢀࡤࠊࠕ୚࠼ࡿጼໃࠖࡢࡸࡾྲྀࡾ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ஫࠸ࡢ฼┈ࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫࡀࡣ࠿ࡽࢀࡿࢃࡅࡔࡀࠊࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ၿពࡢࡸࡾྲྀࡾࡀࠊ⊃࠸ᐑᘐࡢࢧ࣮ࢡࣝࢆ㉸࠼࡚ࡼࡾᗈ࠸♫఍࡟ᗈࡀࡗࡓࡢࡀ 18 ୡ⣖࠿ࡽ 19 ୡ⣖࡜࠸࠺᫬௦ࡔࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞࠸ࢃࡤࠕၿពࡢ࣏ࣜࢸ࢕ࢵࢡࢫࠖࡢḭ▇ࢆ③ឤࡋࡓ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣࠊⱔ❧ࡕ࡜୙ᶵ᎘ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ࠊ཯ᢠࢆヨࡳࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡟ࡲࡉ࡟ࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢ͆ᑠㄝⓗ▐㛫͇ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ㏆௦ᑠㄝࡀᣐࡗ࡚❧ࡘࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠑಶேᑐ♫఍ࠒ࡜࠸࠺ᑠㄝⓗ᝿ീຊࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࡶࡑࡇ࠿ࡽ⏕ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ
ࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡀ㸬㸬㸬㸬༢࡟ࠕᑠㄝⓗ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃࠊᑠㄝసရ࡜ࡋ࡚ᡂᑵࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣࠊᣄ⤯࡜୙ᶵ᎘࡟᰿ࡊࡋࡓᐻ㯲ࡉ࡬࡜㑌㐍ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞
ࡃࠊ࡝ࡇ࠿࡛ࠕၿពࠖࡢຊࢆ೉ࡾࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡴࢁࢇࡑࢀ
ࡣࠕୖ㎶ࠖࡢࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃࠊࡴࡋࢁ῝ᒙ࡟㞃ࢀ࡚࠸࡚ࠊୗᡭࢆ
ࡍࡿ࡜ே┠࡟ࡘ࠿ࡎ࡟⤊ࢃࡗࡓ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࠊࡑ࠺࠸࠺ព࿡࡛ࡣ✲ᴟࡢࠕၿពࠖࡔࡗࡓࢃࡅࡔࡀࠊࡑࢀ࡜࡞ࡽࢇ࡛㔜せ࡞ࡢࡣࠊࡇࡢၿពࡀ㈈⏘ࡢ㉗୚࡜࠸࠺ᙧࢆ࡜ࡽࡊࡿࢆ࠼࡞࠿ࡗࡓ࡜
࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡶࡑࢀࡣࠊᣢࡘ⪅࠿ࡽᣢࡓ࡞࠸⪅࡬࡜࠸࠺ᵓ㐀ࢆᣢࡗࡓ㉗୚࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࠗ㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢ࢚ࣜࢨ࣋ࢫࡣ
ࡑࡢᚭᗏࡋࡓ୙ᶵ᎘࡟ࡼࡾࠕၿពࠖ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᚤጁ࡞❧ࡕ఩⨨ࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅࡔࡀࠊ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟≀ㄒࢆỴ╔ࡉࡏࡿࡢࡀ
ᣢࡘ⪅࠿ࡽᣢࡓ࡞࠸⪅࡬ࡢ㈈⏘ࡢ㉗୚࡜࠸࠺⾜Ⅽ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺
Ⅼ࡟ࡣࠊᩥᏛ࡜ࠕၿពࠖ࡜ࡢ」㞧࡞㛵ಀࢆぢ࡚ྲྀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ
ࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡟࠶ࡿࡢࡣࠊ≀ㄒࢆㄒࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࢪ࢙ࢫࢳ࣮ࣕ࡟ࡶ࡜ࡶ࡜ෆᅾࡍࡿࠊ┦ᡭ࡟୚࠼ࠊ┦ᡭࢆ႐ࡤࡍ࡜࠸࠺ᑐேⓗ࡞ࠕၿពࠖࡢ⾰⿦࠿ࡽ㞳⬺ࡋࡘࡘࡶᅇᖐࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࠊ࡞࠿࡞࠿ᅇࡾࡃ࡝࠸సἲ࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡓࡋ࠿࡟ࡑࡇ࡟ࡣḭ▇ࢆぢ࡚ྲྀࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࠋ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥࡢ୙ᶵ᎘ࡀ⤖ᒁࡣ᫂☜࡞⾜ࡁሙࢆᣢࡓ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡢࡶࡑࡢࡓࡵ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋࠊ19 ୡ⣖࠿ࡽ 20 ୡ⣖࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡢ㏆௦ᑠㄝࡀࠕᑠㄝⓗ࡞ࡶࡢࠖ࡟ࡲࡘࢃࡿᝏពࡸ᎘ᝏࡸࢽࣄࣜࢬ࣒ࢆᾘ໬ࡍࡿ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚

10 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 201211 Web ⱥㄒ㟷ᖺ June , 2012ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬10ծॖƱ૨‫ܖ‬11࠸࠿࡞ࡿᅔ㞴࡟┤㠃ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ࠿ࢆ᝿㉳ࡍࡿ࡞ࡽࠊࡑࡇ࡟ࠕ࠸࠿࡟ࡶ࣮࢜ࢫࢸ࢕ࣥⓗ࡞㏥ᒅࠖࢆぢ࡚ྲྀࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣࡍࡲ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞Ẽࡶࡍࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

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London: Anthem P., 2003
ᮾி኱Ꮫ෸ᩍᤵ⊩ࠒ㸨 䛄㧗៏࡜೫ぢ࠘ࡢࢸࢡࢫࢺࡣࠊ௨ୗࡢࢣࣥࣈࣜࢵࢪ∧ࢆ౑
⏝ࡋࡓࠋPride and Prejudice The Cambridge Edition of theWorks of Jane Austen , ed. by Pat Rogers Cambridge:Cambridge U. P., 2009

Brontë, Charlotte. The Letters of Charlotte Brontë, vol. 2,
184851, ed. by Margaret Smith Oxford: Oxford U. P.,
2000
Chesterfield, Lord. Letters. Ed. by David Roberts London:Oxford U. P., 1992
Harding, D. W. “Regulated Hatred: An Aspect of the Workof Jane Austen,” Scrutiny 8 193940 , 34662. 㻛 inRegulated Hatred and Other Essays on Jane Austen, ed. byMonica Lawlor London: Athlone P., 1998
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