Country Report of Indonesia

POLICY AND CURRENT STATUS
OF NUCLEAR FOR ENERGYAND NON ENERGYIN INDONESIA

Presented on FNCA‐MLM
Tokyo, 6 Dec 2018www.batan.go.id

Ministry of Research,
Technology and Higher
Education ‐ RI

National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia

1

NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGYIN ENERGY SECTOR
POLICY ON ENERGY
PP 79/ 2014 on the National Energy Policy (NEP)  CHANGE
THE PARADIGM OF ENERGY IN INDONESIA.
The government ofIndonesia has published theEnergy Outlook 2016 inwhich presents nationalenergy condition andprojection in 2016 to 2050.

www.batan.go.idTECHNOLOGY
DEMONSTRATIONFOR PUBLIC
2NUCLEAR ENERGYPROGRAM – FS FOR NPP
Annual public opinion surveys (2016) showed that thepublic acceptance level has tended to increase during thelast five years, with the highest acceptance level measuredof 77,53%. Site: West and East Bangka & Kalimantan.
Indonesia is also continuing the development of 10 MW
thermal experimental power reactor.
Basic Engineering Design (BED) stage
was completed by 2016 and Detailed
Engineering Design (DED) is targeted
to be completed by 2018.
www.batan.go.id

SERPONG NUCLEAR
AREA Center For S & T(PUSPIPTEK)

3UTILIZATION OF INDONESIANRESEARCH REACTOR
Reactor
TRIGA 2000

Utilization‐ Medical purposes‐ Industries‐ Material &radiometricanalysis

Research Topics‐ Environmental
radioactivity‐ Neutronic &thermohydrolic‐ Nano fluid‐ Sub critical assemblyfor Mo‐99
research‐ Reactor
experiments‐ Nuclear School‐ Internet reactor
learning‐ Medicine &pharmacy
applications‐ Material analysis‐ Aesthetic stone‐ Advanced
Materials‐ BNCT research‐ Neutron
activation
analysis

53 years
KARTINI39 years
G.A.SIWABESSY
MULTIPURPOSE

31 yearswww.batan.go.id‐ Advanced
Materials‐ Isotopeproduction‐ Neutron
Radiography

Public Services‐ Facility forstudents visits‐ Radiopharma
ceuticals
production‐ Neutron
irradiation‐ Facility forstudents visits‐ Nuclearhumanresources
development‐ Mechanicaltest‐ Neutron
irradiation‐ Topaz
irradiation

Users‐ Hospitals‐ Industries‐ Researchers‐ Environmentorganization‐ Universities‐ Universities‐ Nuclear
institutions‐ Aesthetic
stone company‐ Hospital‐ Industry

4

ACHIEVEMENTS OF NUCLEARAPPLICATION

IAEA CC on
Mutation Breeding
IAEA
CC on NDTIT (NDE)
www.batan.go.id5

AMENDMENT OF THE
NUCLEAR ENERGY ACTOF 1997
Indonesia is in the process of amending the Nuclear
Energy Act (1997), under the coordination of theMinistry of Research, Technology and HigherEducation, with the support of BAPETEN and BATAN.
The New Act will incorporate safety, security, andsafeguards, as well as the authority to investigate
any associated criminal act or violances, and theissue of countering proliferation finance in relation
to nuclear terrorism.
www.batan.go.id6

NUCLEAR APPLICATION IN
AGRICULTURE
MUTATION BREEDING‐ Higher crops productivity‐ Resistance to pests anddiseases‐ More adaptive to multiland‐ Good quality and taste
NUMBER OF VARIETIES‐ 23 Rice‐ 10 Soybean‐ 3 Sorghum‐ 2 Mungbean‐ 1 Peanutwww.batan.go.id

Mutiara 1

Mutiara 27

Gamma Irradiator “Merah Putih”(IGMP)
Irradiation
Services

Located at Serpong Nuclear Area,
Research Center for Science &Technology
South Tangerang, BANTEN
Inaugurated at November 2017
by Vice President Dr. M. Jusuf Kalla
www.batan.go.id

8

ROLE OF NST IN HUMAN HEALTHRadiopharmaceuticals, labelled compounds
for diagnostic & therapy: BATAN + Kimia Farma Co. Ltd,Hospitals (Hasan Sadikin, Dharmais, MRCC Siloam)
Radiation oncology  Cervical Carcinoma,
Naspharyngeal Carcinoma, Breast Carcinoma (RSCM GD‐Jakarta & Dr. Sutomo GH – Surabaya)

Renograph  Kidney functions,
thyroid up‐take counter Installed in several hospitals
BATAN + SEAMEO REFCON  contributing in fulfilling
database of Indonesian Food Composition Table (FCT)BATAN Research Tissue Banking  produce amniotic
membrane; bone grafts
www.batan.go.id9

NST in Climate Change (1) Impacts of climate change to the marine and coastal ecosystem;

increasing Sea Surface Temperature (SST), Sea Level Rise, coralbleaching and El‐Nino, ocean acidification and extreme weatherevents;
 About 3 million hectares of mangrove forest grow along Indonesia’s
95,000 km coastline. This is 23% of all mangrove ecosystems in the world; NST plays important roles particularly in the past time climate
condition (paleo‐climate) which is used for model prediction sothat it will be needed for adaptation and mitigation.
 Collaboration: BATAN + Agency for R&D of Marine and Fisheries.
www.batan.go.id10NST in Climate Change (2)Implementation on Mangrove “Blue Carbon” on The Carbon Stock 80% of carbon in mangrove

systems is stored in sediment.
 Sediment core; by using dating
method of C‐14 and Pb‐210, it
can be estimated the flux andrate of Carbon in the sediment,
and combining with C‐13 andN‐15 for fingerprint (sourcesidentification).
 Implementation,Indonesia
conduct blue carbon research Since 2017, Indonesia joint the FNCA on mangrove forest in order to– Research on Climate Change (RCC) contribute to the regional Asia
Pacific database in term of lead by Australia;
climate change.
 Indonesia has hosted the FNCA
Workshopwww.batan.go.id on RCC, 24‐28 Sept 2018.
11

South‐South Cooperation
5 February 2018

IAEA and the Ministry RTHE concluded
Practical Arrangements on enhancing
technical cooperation among developing
countries and strengthening South‐Southcooperation.
The Practical Arrangements cover athree‐year period (2018‐2021), providing
a framework for the following activities:• Provision of short‐ and long‐term graduate and post‐graduate
education programs and training programs in the fields of nuclear
for energy and non energy;• Provision of experts and lecturers to conduct education and training
programs and advisory missions to other developing countries;• Use of laboratory analytical facilities in Indonesia to conductcollaborative activities.
www.batan.go.id

12

Nuclear for welfare, nuclear for better life !!!
Safety and security are our priorities !!!
THANK YOUFOR YOUR ATTENTION

Terima kasih
Matur nuwun
ありがとうございますDanke

PRAMBANAN TEMPLEBOROBUDUR TEMPLE
www.batan.go.id

Humas Batan@humasbatan

badan_tenaga_nuklir_nasional

Humas Batan

13