࡛ࡁࡿ᪥ᮏㄒ ୰⣭ ᮏ෉ 2014/03/27
19ㄢ ࡇ࡜ࡤ࠾ࡉ

ⱥㄒ▱ࡗ࡚ᴦࡋࡴ
ࡁࡲࡄࢀ

whimsical反复无常ࡣ࠿ࡏdoctor

博士

Mr/Mrs, etc. (Mr n)～氏༤ኈࡋࡋ㹼Ặ㸦㹬Ặ㸧࡭ࡗࡑ࠺holiday houseูⲮࡓ࠸ࡁࢇ኱㔠
ࡘࡪࡸࡃ

to calm down

安定,评定;平息㨣 ࡈࡗࡇhide and seek

捉迷藏，躲猫猫

࠸ࡸ

no不ࡃࡿ

≬࠺

to go wrong

发狂,发疯࡜ࢇ࡛ࡶ࡞࠸

unbelievable

不可想象的,骇人听闻的ࡶࢇ ࡃ

complaint

意见,牢骚἞ ࡲࡿ࠾࡟别墅,园林住宅

ᩥྃa great deal ofmoney

巨款,大钱to murmur

小声自言自语，喃喃自语， ࡞࡟ఱ ࡀ࠸࠸ࡶࡢ࠿
嘀咕to have a terrible
倒霉，吃苦experience
What do you mean 委婉质疑对方的言行、意见、判断等的表达
it’s fine?

倒入,注入ࡉ࠶

come onࡲ࠶㸦ࡲ࠶ࠊ࠾⪺ࡁࡃࡔࡉ࠸㸧劝诱或催促;难以判断,无法明确回答;表示自己的决心;表如愿以偿的喜悦now (Now, please 先,暂且;还可以;listen to me.)
(女性用语)惊讶,感慨时使用ࡍࡗ࠿ࡾcompletelyࡰࡅࡿ

to lose one’s mental(头脑)迟钝,(精神)恍惚
facultiesࡣࡿ࠿㸦࡞㸧

by far遥远的,远方的state-of-the-art

最前端

robot

机器人

to occur (a changeoccurs)发生(发生变化)medical treatment

医疗cooking water

沸水,煮沸后的汤汁

trick

技能,本领

surface-active agent

表面活性剂

to separate分离ࡘࡄ㸦ࣅ࣮ࣝࢆࡘࡄ㸧 to pour (pour beer)ࡵ࠶ࡦ࡝࠸┠࡟㐼࠺ࡁࡓࡕࡲࡕ

in a flash

忽然,眨眼间

࠶࡜࠿ࡓ ࡙

to clear away

整理,善后

to tune (aninstrument)调音准impeccable无可挑剔的ྊ ౑࠸

servant仆人,佣人࠿ࡃࡋ࡚in this way, thus

如此,这样

ࡩ ࠸

abruptly

冷不防,突然a loud voice大声࿨ ௧ -ࡍࡿ

to order, tocommand命令㉳ࡁࡿ㸦 ኚ ໬ࡀ㉳ࡁࡿ㸧ࡓࡓࡃ

to hit敲打

་ ⒪

ࡸࢀࡸࢀ

Oh dear!

哎呀呀㸯

unavoidable

不得已,无可奈何ࡺ࡛ Ồᚋ ∦ ௜ࡅ-ࡍࡿࡕࡻ࠺ࡾࡘㄪ ᚊ -ࡍࡿࡶ࠺ࡪࢇ⏦ ࡋ ศ ࡢ࡞࠸ࡵࡋࡘ࠿

୙ព㸦࡞㸧࠾࠾ࡈ࠼኱ኌࡵ࠸ࢀ࠸

࠼ࡸࡴࢆᚓࡎ࠾࡜࡞ࡋ࠸
࡟

ࡔ

㏨ࡆฟࡍ
࠾

㏣࠸࠿ࡅࡿ
ࡘ࠿

ᤕ ࡲ࠼ࡿࡃ ࡋࢇⱞ ᚰ -ࡍࡿ࠾࠶࡞ⴠ࡜ࡋ ✰࡯

ࡶ࡝㐃ࢀ ᡠ ࡍࡉࢃ㦁ࡂࡃࡧ㤳 ࢆ࠿ࡋࡆࡿ࡞࡟ఱ ࠿ࡋࡽࡌ ࡅࢇ

to chase after
to catchࡔᭀ ࢀฟࡍ࠺࡛

⭎࠶ࡏờ ࢆ࠿ࡃ࠿ࡃ㞃 ࢀࡿヰࡋ࡚ࡳࡼ࠺ࡉ࠸ࡏࢇࡓࢇ᭱ඛ➃ࣟ࣎ࢵࢺ࠾

pit (trap)࡬ࢇ ࠿࠸ ࡾࡻ࠺ࡌࡿ

ࢃࡊ性格稳重的ᢏ࠿࠸ࡵࢇ࠿ࡗࡏ࠸ࡊ࠸逃出去⏺㠃άᛶ๣ࡪࢇ ࡾ追赶

ศ 㞳-ࡍࡿ࡞࠿ ࡼ抓住,揪住௰ Ⰻࡃ

to take great pains
苦心,费心toࡽࢇ࠾࠺༸㯤ࡩࡃ陷阱ྵࡴࡺ ࡪࢇ挖掘Ἔศ࠾in a friendly manner 亲密的,关系好的egg yolk

蛋黄

to contain包含

fat content

油分,油的成分to bring (someone)
back

领回，带回

௜ࡁࡶࡢ

an essential part of附属物;副食

uproar骚乱࡭ࡓ࡭ࡓ

sticky发粘,黏糊糊

࠺to float to the top

浮出;出现;摆脱

much more

断然,绝对;态度干脆to mix混合

ᛶ㉁property性质࠿ࡽࡴ

to combine

纠缠;牵涉;胡搅蛮缠ࡍ࠸ࡪࢇto be puzzled
some kind ofincident஦௳࠶ࡤ

to escapeto dig᥀ࡿࡘobediently

全,都ࡘ

࠶

怀疑,不可置信的样子 ᾋࡁୖࡀࡿ是什么呢;总觉得闯出来arm

手腕;手段

᩿↛
ࡲ

事件

to start acting
violently

ࡔࢇࡐࢇ

ΰࡐࡿ
ࡏ࠸ࡋࡘ

to sweat出汗Ỉศwater content

水分to hide藏起来࡞ࡌࡴto blend in(人)亲近,(环境)熟悉适应

38࡛ࡁࡿ᪥ᮏㄒ ୰⣭ ᮏ෉ 2014/03/27
ࡇ࠺ࡃ࠺air⯟✵

ࡳ

航空

ࡲࢃ

personal (care)身边衣物;日常生活

issue

课题

to try挑战

to discuss

议论

many

数量很多

to sell out

全部售完,售罄

to arrive (goods)

进货,到货

to save

保存screen画面

guarantee保证书ẖᗘeach time每次㹼࡛ࡈࡊ࠸ࡲࡍ

It is (humble)“です”郑重的说法

power source电源deadline截止,届满

to return, to give
back

返回

to start (to start acomputer)

启动;成立,设立

hydro-electricpower水力oil石油

nuclear power

原子能power plant发电站lively活泼的,活跃的

main

主要的source (source ofenergy)～源(能源)

࠿ࡘat the same time暂且࠶ࢇ࡚࠸࡚ࡁ

stable安定的

to construct建设denuclearization

反对核电,反核运动

renewable energy

自然能源,可持续能源

first

第一

bio-fuel

生物燃料

volcano过山车

geothermal energy

地热能源(political) policy

政策

gap

差距,差别;差价㌟ࡢ ᅇ ࡾ࠿ ࡔ࠸ࢪ࢙ࢵࢺࢥ࣮ࢫࢱ࣮

roller coaster过山车࠸ࡁ࠾momentum

权势,气焰;干劲to build (to buildmomentum)

做出...的动作(造势) ㆟ ㄽ -ࡍࡿloop

环;圆;车轮

㏫ ࡉࡲ

upside-down

颠倒,相反ࣂࢣࢶ

bucket

水桶,桶状容器ࡄࡿࡄࡿround and round

滴溜溜地转,团团转ࡩ᣺ࡾ ᅇ ࡍ

to swing around

挥舞,抡起

ࡇࡰࢀࡿ

to spill

溢出,洒出;流露

ࡾ ࡃࡘ

logic

理论;道理;歪理;借口

circle

日元;圆

㐲 ᚰ ຊ

centrifugal force离心力࡛ࢇࡆࢇ

ࢫࣆ࣮ࢻ

speed

速度

ࡋ

ࡲࢇ

just in case

万一

࠿࠼

㌴㍯

wheel

车轮

ࡓ

࣮ࣞࣝ

rail

扶手,栏杆;铁轨,轨道ࡑ࠺ ࡕ

device装置

ໃ ࠸࠸ࡁ࠾

ࡘࡅࡿ㸦 ໃ ࠸ࢆࡘ
ࡅࡿ㸧
ࢃ

㍯
ࡉ࠿ࡲࢃ

⌮ᒅ
࠼ࢇ

෇
࠼ࢇࡋࢇࡾࡻࡃ

࠸ࡕ୓ࡀ୍
ࡋࡷࡾࢇ

⿦⨨

ㄢ㢟
ࡕࡻ࠺ࡏࢇ

ᣮ ᡓ -ࡍࡿࡂ ࢁࢇ࠿ࡎ࠾࠾

ᩘ ከ࠸࠺

ࡁ

኎ࡾษࢀࡿ
࡟ࡹ࠺ ࠿

ධ Ⲵ-ࡍࡿ㸱࡯ ࡒࢇಖ Ꮡ -ࡍࡿࡀࡵࢇ⏬㠃࡯ ࡋࡻ࠺ࡋࡻ

ಖ ド ᭩
ࡲ࠸ ࡝

㟁※ࡁ⥾ࡵษࡾ
㏉ࡍ࠶❧ࡕୖࡆࡿ㸦ࣃࢯࢥࡓ࠶ࣥࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࡿ㸧㸲ࡍ࠸ࡾࡻࡃ㸰࡝࠺࡟ࡹ࠺ᑟ ධ -ࡍࡿࡌࡻ࠺ࡅࢇ᮲ ௳࠿࠸ࡌࡻ௓ ຓ -ࡍࡿ
ࣜࣁࣅࣜ-ࡍࡿࡦ࡜ ࡛ேᡭࡆࢇ ࡤỈ ຊ
to introduce
conditions
to assistࡏࡁ ࡺ▼Ἔ引入;引用ࡆࢇ ࡋ ࡾࡻࡃཎᏊ ຊ条件ࡣࡘ࡛ࢇࡋࡻ

在旁辅助,帮助Ⓨ㟁ᡤ࠿ࡗࡥࡘ

to undergo
rehabilitation(病患)机能恢复训练

manpower

人手ά Ⓨ 㸦࡞㸧࠾ࡶ୺ 㸦࡞㸧ࡆࢇ⌧ሙsite现场㹼 ※ 㸦࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮

ࡠ࠸ࡄࡿࡳsoft toy

布偶玩具;布偶服※㸧ࡩ

to touch触摸

endearing

可爱,值得爱的样子

physical

身体的to support

援助

⬺ཎⓎ

to walk步行⮬ ↛ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮

welfare福利,福祉➨୍leg脚,腿ࣂ࢖࢜ ⇞ ᩱ

to wear (attach to)

着装,穿ⅆᒣ࿡᪉

ally友方ᆅ ⇕ ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࢥࢫࢺ

cost

成本,生产费;物价ᨻ⟇to have a goodcommand of

运用自如ゐࢀࡿ࠶࠸ឡ ࡽࡋ࠸ࡋࢇࡓ࠸࡚ࡁ

㌟ య ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧࠼ࢇࡌࡻ᥼ ຓ -ࡍࡿ࡯ ࡇ࠺

Ṍ ⾜ -ࡍࡿࡩࡃ ࡋ⚟♴
࠶ࡋ⬮ࡑ࠺ࡕࡷࡃ⿦ ╔ -ࡍࡿࡳ ࠿ࡓࡘ࠿౑ ࠸ࡇ࡞ࡍࡆࢇ

Ᏻ ᐃ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡅࢇࡏࡘ

ᘓ タ -ࡍࡿࡔࡘࡆࢇࡥࡘࡋ ࡐࢇࡔ࠸࠸ࡕ

ࡡࢇࡾࡻ࠺࠿ ࡊࢇࡕ ࡡࡘࡏ࠸ࡉࡃ

࠿ࡃ ࡉ

᱁ᕪ

39

࡛ࡁࡿ᪥ᮏㄒ ୰⣭ ᮏ෉ 2014/03/27
ࡋࡹࡃࡋࡻ࠺ࡾࡹ࠺

to reduce缩小

to work

劳动,工作;体力劳动

world fair

万国博览会,世博会

iPS cell (inducedpluripotent stemcell)ips细胞

pluripotent

万能的medicine

医学

to treat治疗

incurable disease疑难杂症

cerebral nerve脑神经pancreas胰腺kidney

肾脏

organ

脏器

to become (tobecome ill)

患,生,染(病)never again(下接否定)再也

inside the body

体内body waste

排泄物,代谢物

to filter过滤to undergo dialysis

透析

daily

日常的

kidney transplant肾脏移植to transplant移植

immunity免疫

to suppress

抑制,控制

bacteria细菌ឤ ᰁ -ࡍࡿ

to infect

感染ࢻࢼ࣮donor脏器捐献者ࡌ ࡪࢇ ࡌ ࡋࢇ

one’s own

自己,自身

artificially

人工的

to aim for

以...为目标possibility

可能的ground-breaking

划时代的tissue组织

to ascertain

看清,看透;辨别真伪to improve

改良

to eject

逐出,撵出,赶出⦰ ᑠ -ࡍࡿࢁ࠺࡝࠺ປ ാ -ࡍࡿ
ࡤࢇࡇࡃࡣࡃࡽࢇ࠿࠸୓ᅜ༤ぴ఍

❳

㸳
ࡉ࠸ࡰ࠺

iPS ⣽ ⬊ࡤࢇࡢ࠺୓ ⬟ 㸦࡞㸧࠸ ࡀࡃ་Ꮫࡕ ࡾࡻ࠺

἞ ⒪ -ࡍࡿ࡞ࢇࡧࡻ࠺㞴 ⑓ࡢ࠺ࡋࢇࡅ࠸⬻⚄⤒ࡒ࠺ࡍ࠸ ⮚ࡌࢇࡒ࠺⭈⮚ࡒ࠺ ࡁ⮚ჾࡧࡻ࠺ ࡁ࠿࠿ࡿ㸦 ⑓ Ẽ࡟࠿࠿ࡿ㸧࡟ ࡝஧ᗘ࡜ࡓ࠸࡞࠸యෆࢁ࠺ࡣ࠸ࡪࡘ⪁ᗫ≀࠿ࢁ㐣-ࡍࡿ࡜࠺ࡏࡁ

㏱ ᯒ -ࡍࡿ࡟ࡕࡌࡻ࠺࡚ࡁ

᪥ ᖖ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡌࢇ ࠸ ࡋࡻࡃ⭈⛣ ᳜࠸ ࡋࡻࡃ⛣ ᳜ -ࡍࡿࡵࢇ࠼ࡁච␿࠾ࡉᢚ ࠼ࡿࡉ࠸ࡁࢇ⣽⳦࠿ࢇࡏࢇ⮬ศ⮬㌟ࡌࢇࡇ࠺࡚ࡁ

ே ᕤ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡵ ࡊ┠ᣦࡍ࠿ ࡢ࠺ྍ ⬟ 㸦࡞㸧࠿ࡗ ࡁ ࡚ࡁ⏬ ᮇ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡑ ࡋࡁ⤌⧊ࡳ ࡁࢃぢ ᴟ ࡵࡿ࠿࠸ࡾࡻ࠺ᨵ Ⰻ -ࡍࡿ
࠾ࡔ

㏣࠸ฟࡍ

40dragon龙࡛ࡁࡿ᪥ᮏㄒ ୰⣭ ᮏ෉ 2014/03/27
ㄢ ࡇ࡜ࡤࡘࡽ࠸

ⱥㄒ

hard

为难的,艰苦的subjective

主观的

feeling感觉▱ࡗ࡚ᴦࡋࡴ㸰ࡔ࠸ ࡟ ࡌ ࡏ ࠿࠸ࡓ࠸ࡏࢇ

the Second World
第二次世界大战Warࡇ࠺ ࡝ ࡅ࠸ࡊ࠸ࡏ࠸ࡕࡻ࠺
rapid economic
日本战后经济奇迹㧗ᗘ⤒ ῭ ᡂ 㛗 growthࡇࡃࡳࢇࡑ࠺ࡏ࠸ࡉࢇ
Gross National国民生产总值ᅜ Ẹ ⥲ ⏕ ⏘ 㸦*13㸧
 Product (GNP)ࡋࡹ࠿ࢇ࡚ࡁ➨ ஧ḟୡ ⏺ ኱ ᡓ 

୺ ほ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ᩘ ್໬ࡍࡿ

to quantify

数值化ࡋ ࡯ࢇࡋࡹ ࡂࡍ࡛࡟already

以前,以往;早就

level of happiness～度(幸福度)happiness

幸福的income所得,收入life expectancy

寿命

objective客观的

both sides

两者

capitalist㈨ ᮏ ୺ ⩏ࡾࡘࡏ࠸ࡕࡻ࠺ࡾࡘ㹼 ⋡ 㸦 ᡂ 㛗 ⋡ 㸧ࡏࡁ ࡺ ࡁ ࡁ

oil shock▼ Ἔ༴ᶵ
ࡅ࠸ࡊ࠸ࡓ࠸ࡇࡃ

economic giant⤒ ῭ ኱ ᅜbubbleࣂࣈࣝࡇ࠺ࡅ࠸ ࡁ࡯࠺࠿࠸

to collapseᔂ ቯ ࡍࡿ
࡚࠸ࡏ࠸ࡕࡻ࠺

low growthపᡂ 㛗 ḧࡦ ࡣࢇᢈ ุ ࡍࡿࡣ㹼ᗘ㸦 ᖾ ⚟ ᗘ㸧ࡇ࠺ࡩࡃ

石油危机ᖾ ⚟ 㸦࡞㸧ࡋࡻ࡜ࡃ

经济大国ᡤ ᚓࡌࡹࡳࡻ࠺

泡泡,泡沫ᑑ ࿨ ࡁࡷࡗ࠿ࢇ࡚ࡁᐈ ほ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡾࡻ࠺ࡋࡷ崩坏୧ ⪅ࡕࡹ࠺低增长ࡇࡃࡕࡹ࠺㹼 ୰ 㸦࠿ᅜ ୰欲望఩㸧to criticize

批判㹼఩㸦఩㸧࠸࠶❧ࡕୖࡆࡿ㸧ࡏ࠸ࡉࢇ⏕ ⏘ ࡍࡿࡶࡕ⏝ ࠸ࡿࡘ࠺ࡼ࠺

㏻ ⏝ ࡍࡿ࡚స ࡾᡭࡑ࠺࡯࠺཮ ᪉ࡳ ࠸ࡔぢ ฟ ࡍࡑ࠺ࡒ࠺๰ 㐀 ࡍࡿ

࠸

～位(第90位)

value

值,数值

psychological

心理的emphasis重点

to place (to placeemphasis on)

放置unique独自ෆ 㛶 ᗓ

the Cabinet Office内阁府ࡇࢀࡲ࡛up until now

至今为止

focus

焦点

to hit, to strike[here: to focus]

命中,击中(击中焦点)

individual people

每个人

್ 

果然,果真ࡋࢇ ࡾ ࡚ࡁ

to start up (to start 启动;成立,设立
up a company)(成立公司)ᚰ ⌮ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡌࡹ࠺࡚ࢇ㔜 Ⅼ࠾

to produce生产

to use用,使用ࡌࡹ࠺ ࡚ࢇ࡝ࡃ ࡌ⊂ ⮬

to be widely
accepted通用,有效creator创作者both (parties)

双方

ࡋࡻ࠺࡚ࢇ

to discover开始看;发现,找出࠶

to create创造࡞࠸࠿ࡃ ࡩ↔ Ⅼࡋࡻ࠺࡚ࢇࡇ ࡇ ࡌࢇ

࠿ࡽ࠶

fried chicken࠿ࡳࡀࡓhairstyle㧥 ᆺperfectࡤࡗࡕࡾ
ࡁ࠿ࡳࡀࡓ

ࡁ

Ỵࡲࡿ㸦 㧥 ᆺ ࡀỴࡲ
ࡿ㸧
ࢀࡘิࡁ

࠸

࠾Ẽ࡟ධࡾࡕࡷࡃࡶࡃ╔ ┠ ࡍࡿ炸鸡࠸ ࡂព⩏发型ࡇ ࡌࢇ࡚ࡁ

非常,十分,完美

to look good [here:᭕ ᫕ 㸦࡞㸧to have a great hair 决定;得体(决定发型)
ࡓࢇday]༢ ࡟ࡋࡷ࠿࠸࡚ࡁ
列;队列
line, queue♫ ఍ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡼ࠺ ࡑfavorite
中意せ ⣲
ࡴࡍࡌࡹࢇ ࠸㡰 ఩ࡁẼ࡟࠿ࡅࡿࡋ

ಶ ே ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧࠶࠸ࡲ࠸㸯࠶▱ࡾྜ࠺࠶ࡽࡑத ࠺ࡘ⤖ ࡧ௜ࡃorder顺位ࡋࢇ ࡾ ࡀࡃࡋࡷ

to think about

放在心上;担心,牵挂ࡇࡃࡉ࠸ ࡁ ࠿ࢇᚰ⌮Ꮫ ⪅

to meet for the first结识,相互了解
timeto fight争斗41࠶ᙜ࡚ࡿ㸦 ↔ Ⅼ ࢆᙜ࡚ࡿ㸧ಶࠎ ே ၈ᥭࡆ࠾⨨ࡃ㸦 㔜 Ⅼ ࢆ⨨ࡃ㸧ヰࡋ࡚ࡳࡼ࠺

out of (90th out of ～中(178国中第90位)
178 countries)
ranked (90th)࠶ࡓ࠸࠿࠸ࡋࡷ

❧ࡕୖࡆࡿ㸦 ఍ ♫ ࢆࡘࡃ

～率(成长率)ࡇ࠺ࡩࡃ ࡝

desirereallyᯝࡓࡋ࡚
ࡓࡍ࠺ ࡕ ࠿

࠸

ࡼࡃ

࠶

ឤ ぬ

࡝

economic prosperity 好景气(经济)ዲ ᬒ Ẽ

ࡓ

rate (growth rate)资本主义࠿ࢇ࠿ࡃᅜ 㝿ᶵ㛵ࡉࡃࡏ࠸స ᡂ ࡍࡿto focus attention on 着眼,注目significance意义personal

个人的

vague

暧昧的

simply仅,只,单social

社会的element

要素

to be linked with

有关系,有联系

psychologist

心理学家

internationalorganization

国际机关(组织)to create

制作࡛ࡁࡿ᪥ᮏㄒ ୰⣭ ᮏ෉ 2014/03/27
࠶ࢇ࡚࠸㸱Ᏻ ᐃ ࡍࡿ࠿ࡪࡋࡁࡀ࠸ࡋࡷᰴ ᘧ ఍ ♫
࠿࠸ࡕࡻ࠺

఍ 㛗 
ࡲ࠿

௵ ࡍ
࡜࠺ࡉࢇ

ಽ ⏘ ࡍࡿ
࡜ࡇlimited company
chairman࠸ ࡒࡃ股份公司

㑇᪘
࠶ࡓ

会长

to be put in charge
交给ofto declare破产bankruptcy

ࡣ࠸ ࡈ

ࡰࢁࡰࢁ

worn out破破烂烂ࡢࡇ஌ࡾ㉺࠼ࡿ
ࡐࢇ࠸ࢇ඲ ဨ࠿ࡃࡌࡘ☜ ᐇ 㸦࡞㸧ࡡࢇࡾࢇ

to stay up all nightࢦࣝࣇgolf高尔夫೉ 㔠 ࡍࡿࡦ ࡉ࠸ ࡕ⿕ ⅏ ᆅ

to overcome

越过,战胜

all (people)

全员ࡋࡹࡒ࠺ࡀ࠸ࡋࡷsteadily确实的ࡋ࡟ࡏࡩࡗࡇ࠺᚟ ⯆ ࡍࡿ㓇 㐀 ఍ ♫
⪁⯒

年轮

ࡦ࡝࠸

terrible过分㹼 㞳 ࢀ㸦 㓇 㞳 ࢀ㸧ࡢto postpone

延长,延申ⱞ ᡓ ࡍࡿ

to have an uphill
struggle

ᮌᱩ

苦战

ࡼ࠺ࡸࡃ

finally

终于,最终

ࡋࡻ࠺ ࡾ

to be victorious胜利ࡤ࡞຾ ฼ࡍࡿ
ࡘ࠿ࡴto snatchࡉ࠸ࢃᖾ ࠸㸦࡞㸧ࡏ࠸ࡾࡻࡃ࡚ࡁ⢭ ຊ ⓗ 㸦࡞㸧ࡅࡗࡋࡹ࠺⤖ 㞟 ࡍࡿࡃࢁ ࡌ㯮 Ꮠ࡚ࢇ

㸲ࡏ࠸⪷ ࡞ࡿࢀࢇࡊࢇ㐃 ᒣࡉ࠸ࡇ࠺࡯࠺᭱ 㧗 ᓠ
ࡉࢇࡀࡃ ࡪ ࠸ࢇᒣ ᓅ㒊ဨࡑ࠺࡞ࢇ㐼 㞴 ࡍࡿ
ࡉࢇࡀࡃ࠿࠸ᒣ ᓅ ఍
ࡉࢇ ࡌ

᝺ ஦
ࡦࡻ࠺ ࡀ

ị Ἑ
࠸ ࡓ࠸㑇యࡑ࠺ࡉࡃᤚ ⣴ ࡍࡿ
ࡲ࠼ ࡪ

๓ ゐࢀ
ࡓ࠸࠸ࢇ

㝲 ဨࡋࡹ࠺ࡼ࠺཰ ᐜ ࡍࡿࡘ࡜໅ ࡵࡿࡇࡇࢁࡊᚿ ࡍࡉࡅࡤ࡞ࡁ ࠾ࡅ

抓住㌿ ࡌࡿ
holymountain range
the highest peak神圣,至高无上

ࡲࡇᕳࡁ㎸ࡴ
ࡳࡢ

连绵的山群ᐇ ࡿ࠿

最高峰ࡣࡋᠱࡅ ᶫ 

member of the登山部员
mountaineering club㸳

to go missingᡴࡕୖࡆ

࠺遇难࠶

mountaineering club 登山协会࠿ࢇ ࡌ

tragedy

悲惨事件,惨案

࠸ࡲglacier冰河,冰川body (remains)遗体to search搜索

warning提前,预先

member用”给予影响”这种说法

盯,注视

ᖺ ㍯

ࡃ ࡏࢇ

to have (to have an 给予(带来影响)*这个例子不太好,中文不会
effect on)

to look at

growth ring (tree)ᘏࡤࡍ遗族,遇难者家属ぢࡘࡵࡿࡋࡷࡗࡁࢇ熬夜,通宵

bereaved family

背后ࡳἩࡲࡾ㎸ࡴ

安定background⫼ ᚋ住宿,投诉;过夜ᚭ ኪࡍࡿ࠶ࡓ୚ ࠼ࡿ㸦 ᙳ 㡪 ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ㸧to stay overnight࡚ࡘ ࡸ࠼࠸ࡁࡻ࠺

to stabilizeᖿ ஦௒ ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁࡇ ࡋࡘಶᐊ࠼ࢇࡑ࠺

₇ ዌ ࡍࡿ

to borrow money, to借钱,借款
take out a loan
area affected by a 灾区
disasterto recover复兴sake brewery

酿酒厂(公司)company of longstanding
to lose interest in(lose interest insake)ࡦ队员远离～(远离酒)wooden barrel

木桶luckily

幸而,幸亏,多亏energetically精力充沛的

to assemble

集结,聚集

profit黑色的字;盈余(赚钱)to turn转,改变(方向,状态等

to involve卷入to blossom

有成果,有成就;成熟a bridge (between)

吊桥

wrap (party)
organizer

发射;演出比赛等结束;
庆功宴干事,管事人(协会组织或团体等的召集人、负责人)at the moment

目前,现阶段

private room单人房间,单间

to perform (music)

演奏

completedࡎࡼ ࡸࡃ ࡎ㹼῭ࡳ㸦ண ⣙ ῭ࡳ㸧 (reservation ismade)date᪥࡟ࡕ

老店,老字号～完成(预约完成)日子,时日

to recover收容to work㹼people (how㹼 ྡ ᵝ 㸦 ఱ ྡ ᵝ 㸧 many people?)(humble)任职,工作࡜ࡾ࠶࠼ࡎ

for now姑且,暂且,总之,首先

to aspire to立志,志愿࠾to hold

摁,压;堵,捂ࡵ࠸ࡉࡲ࡞ࢇࡵ࠸ࡉࡲᢲࡉ࠼ࡿ

42～位(几位)