NEAL NATIONAL BUILDING CODE
NBC 103 : 1994

OCCUPANCY LOAD
(IMPOSED LOAD)

Government of Nepal

Ministry of Physical Planning and Works
Department of Urban Development and Building Construction
Babar Mahal, Kathmandu, NEPAL

Reprinted : 2064

NBC103V1.RV420 May 1994

NEPAL NATIONAL BUILDING CODE
NBC 103 : 1994

OCCUPANCY LOAD
(IMPOSED LOAD)

This publication represents a standard of good practice andtherefore takes the form of recommendations. Compliance with it
does not confer immunity from relevant legal requirements,
including bylaws
tTsflng >L % sf] ;/sf/ -dlGqkl/ifb\_ sf] ldlt @)^).$.!@ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jLs[tGovernment of Nepal

Ministry of Physical Planning and Works
Department of Urban Development and Building Construction
Babar Mahal, Kathmandu, NEPAL

Reprinted : 2064

NBC103V1.RV420 May 1994

iPrefaceThis Nepal Standard was prepared during 1993 as part of a project to prepare a National Building Codefor Nepal.
In 1988 the Ministry of Housing and Physical Planning (MHPP), conscious of the growing needs ofNepal's urban and shelter sectors, requested technical assistance from the United Nations DevelopmentProgramme and their executing agency, United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (UNCHS).
A programme of Policy and Technical Support was set up within the Ministry (UNDP Project
NEP/88/054) and a number of activities have been undertaken within this framework.
The 1988 earthquake in Nepal, and the resulting deaths and damage to both housing and schools, again
drew attention to the need for changes and improvement in current building construction and design
methods.
Until now, Nepal has not had any regulations or documents of its own setting out either requirements orgood practice for achieving satisfactory strength in buildings.
In late 1991 the MHPP and UNCHS requested proposals for the development of such regulations anddocuments from international organisations in response to terms of reference prepared by a panel ofexperts.
This document has been prepared by the subcontractor's team working within the Department ofBuilding, the team including members of the Department and the MHPP. As part of the proposedmanagement and implementation strategy, it has been prepared so as to conform with the general
presentation requirements of the Nepal Bureau of Standards and Metrology.
The subproject has been undertaken under the aegis of an Advisory Panel to the MHPP.
The Advisory Panel consisted of :Mr. UB Malla, Joint Secretary, MHPP
Director General, Department of Building(Mr. LR Upadhyay)
Mr. AR Pant, Under Secretary, MHPP
Director General, Department of Mines & Geology(Mr. PL Shrestha)
Director General, Nepal Bureau of Standards & Metrology(Mr. PB Manandhar)
Dean, Institute of Engineering, Tribhuvan University(Dr. SB Mathe)
Project Chief, Earthquake Areas Rehabilitation &Reconstruction ProjectPresident, Nepal Engineers Association
Law Officer, MHPP (Mr. RB Dange)
Representative, Society of Consulting Architectural &Engineering Firms (SCAEF)
NBC103V1.RV4ChairmanMemberMemberMemberMemberMemberMemberMemberMemberMember
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ii
Representative, Society of Nepalese Architects (SONA)
Deputy Director General, Department of Building,(Mr. JP Pradhan)

MemberMember-Secretary

The Subcontractor was BECA WORLEY INTERNATIONAL CONSULTANTS LTD. of New
Zealand in conjunction with subconsultants who included :Golder Associates Ltd., Canada
SILT Consultants P. Ltd., Nepal
TAEC Consult (P.) Ltd., Nepal
Urban Regional Research, USA

Revisions and Updated to this code came from:Mr. Purna P.Kadariya, DG, DUDBC
Mr. Kishore Thapa, DDG, DUDBC
Mr. Mani Ratna Tuladhar, Sr. Div. Engineer, DUDBC
Mr. Jyoti Prasad Pradhan, Ex. DG, DOB
Mr. Bhubaneswor Lal Shrestha, Ex. DDG, DOB
Mr. Uttam Shrestha, Architect, Architects' Module Pvt.Ltd.
Mr. Manohar Lal Rajbhandhari, Sr. Structural Engineer, MR Associates
Mr. Amrit Man Tuladhar, Civil Engineer, DUDBC

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iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface ................................................................................................... i0Foreward................................................................................................ iv

1Scope ..................................................................................................... 1

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iv

0 Foreword
This Nepal Standard for Occupancy Load adopts the Indian Code IS:875 (Part 2) - 1987 Code ofPractice for Design Loads (Other than Earthquake) for Buildings and Structures, Part 2 ImposedLoad, (Second Revision).

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1

1. SCOPEJUSTIFICATION FOR ADOPTING IS:875 (PART I)
During the desk study of codes from various countries (Uniform Building Code, IndonesianEarthquake Code, The National Building Code of Indian, the Yugoslavian Code and the NewZealand Code) it was found that recommended occupancy loads were more or less similar. In
the absence of any specific information indicating that typical Nepalese occupancy loads are
unusually different, the Indian Standard IS: 875 (Part 2) -1987 has been recommended for
adoption in Nepal because of the similarity of the situations in Nepal and India..

NBC103V1.RV4720 May 1994