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Report of Cities on Volcanoes 0 Conference in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Takeshi MATSUSHIMA , Takao OHMINATO , Tomofumi KOZONO
Ryunosuke KAZAHAYA
Hideyuki ITOH

, Daisuke MIURA, Takeshi SAITO+    , Yujiro SUZUKI, Shinji TAKARADA,,

and Takayuki KANEKO
T:*UD ;<VETWX=>6YZ?[XD\?]" P^ Cities on Volcanoes _` COV ?

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=tµ¶P2//ῌ*2.  ,ῌ/0.-ῌ,3
Civil Engineering Research Laboratory, Central!" #$%&Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, +0.0,
Institute of Seismology and Volcanology, Kyushu
Abiko, Abiko-shi, Chiba ,1*ῌ++3., Japan.
-*/ῌ2/01 '()* +ῌ+ῌ+ + 1
University, ,ῌ/0.-ῌ,3 Shinyama, Shimabara, Nagasaki 
2//ῌ*2.-, Japan.
,-./
++-ῌ**-, 001 ! +ῌ+ῌ+Geological Survey of Japan, AIST, Site 1, +ῌ+ῌ+,0
Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki -*/ῌ2/01, Japan.





*,*ῌ*+3- 223"#$"#%&' +/,ῌ/,Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, +ῌ+ῌ+ Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo ++-ῌ**-,, Japan.
2(/)4-*/ῌ***0 ()**5+ -ῌ+Faculty of Policy Studies, Iwate Prefectural Univer,67.
sity, +/,ῌ/, Takizawa-aza-Sugo, Takizawa, Iwate *,*ῌNational Research Institute for Earth Science and*+3-, Japan.
Disaster Prevention, -ῌ+, Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, -3*ῌ20,+-./8 -ῌ+ῌ+-*/ῌ***0, Japan.

  ++-ῌ**-- 001/9 1ῌ-ῌ+International Young Researchers Empowerment Center,0:0;7
Shinshu University, -ῌ+ῌ+ Asahi, Matsumoto, Nagano
Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 1ῌ-3*ῌ20,+, Japan.
-ῌ+ Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo ++-ῌ**--, Japan.
,1*ῌ++3. 12<3'<3' +0.0
Corresponding author : Takeshi Matsushima
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e-mail : takeshi_matsushima@kyudai.jp

()*+

262

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 $%!,Ut!, M(g&.ῌ ῏ ῍ ῐ ῎+: Rn53l+
Ehara & %TPBb{aZX

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+6P9.:P9 l H9 &ªO~t$4  PQ i%H«¡*¢£¤]¡Jh+ ¦  ,®¯zT+§¨:6e 9 STOP '©

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° Sugimoto &d± COV / ³V,69

M

6 : , - ¬t­¥X}h+¬ §.,-zT: h² =

yN+´­H

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M,.V`l ihµ°+a© h

 it$4±a ²97,+9.ῌ+ 8
Symposium . Recent eruptions since COV/ and volcanic
crisis management in special settings

Night excursion “Volcanoes and Stars” to the Teide
National Park and Teide Astrophysical Observatory(A*1)

& + /0 PQ1 PT bJh

7W3XYZ&FSS LM

+2¶

N.1=

Volcanoes and Stars ,,³TQh abcEd*

%TUVv

9´}hR +

F& ,**2 ·cChaitén  (Alfano,et al.) SF"EcB¸·¹ (Caole,
et al.) 6e¼P / /0½{,

 7>& µ¶ 3 , / /W3XYZ -ῌ+  Durban Villalonga 9

} h


%Hi .* , Mºg& / , §.& »", ¸ w¹ 'PQ4$$2¢»º»+¼½T

 0 &9:;<=Table -.

>?@

267

The list of eleven excursion tours that were held before, during, and after the COV0 meeting.

 -.

COV0 

   ++ 

 7 +/** m AB2 C0 

:D$6#EF6 G7H I!"# +** $%$6/J,:K&L

>?O

/J,:

'MN5"D''/J,:*1( P$QRST'M6)!"Y2 0*1 22345$678 1/** m  !"#$ %&'

Z,[$\)9:- $ /J,: :.9]^W)1X7 ,-3* m
_</J,:'7 -1+2 m 6)U:V2'*O+#

<=+./ m /`01ab (TCS) c2d3ef+m'7# ,-** m

Las Cañadas caldera *14g!

561 ab (OGS) 3NhO 78  9 (Laboratorio"#$ iZ78'# +.** mSolar) Y#"F'M:1;j <=6)!"#$ O*O +,-*17 -/// m >?

3@k >?A*1'l?B Cm69:D9GnopTqrsJEF"Y2 BGt:.ufv)wxH)yI%

JKD$ pTqrsJ:.uo'LZM$F6

($)*+,-$./+ (Parador

D$ iF*1:.Nde Cañadas del Teide) ~QO

F ./+'c2 + RMD$ B3 +/*$D):-

6)!"Y2 { 1abZ

U"#$ Vk$"N5)H)!"#
H/J,:3[ ./+ \ # + t

zt'{OP|}SO"Y2 

W+T; $T  1*}M
W3X:O"YHYZ $pTqrsJu*1:.o']# 2** m 78$^ T3Ek _ +  './+ `# ,** mqps^3eO fB g LED JW"hi$k $ B$ >?A #7:jaHbc:d _ , 3# .* G*kT3¡!"k^3¢O£O ¤¥)lm>?A)2n:3opO .*1qrM

3¦Dk )1 O q-§r¨3N$©

 1D$'ª $ sR' ,*** km ]«# !

tr ¬

-­u*1 ®p¯v!"K!"D­w }

Volcano ﬁeld trip to the summit cone of Teide°±²*! .*1'[ix³$y´zK\.ῌ,){|>µ $¶p·¸}3¹º[$F6D

volcano, Tenerife Island (A*3)

R 0 » , R  1  + $ s ½' .* $ ! /J,:.

 ~  /J,: $¼  $ PicoViejo *1z%y´ Las Cañadas +,-3} !"#$ ! %"268

Fig. +. Participants who listening explanations underfull-starry sky over the Teide volcano (TM).
 +.  


 

Fig. ,. Participants walk in lava ﬂow zone to climb
the summit cone of Teide volcano (TM) ,.  

#$%&'&&'()* +, , m (-)
../ *+(01,-234.5678/9 :01;<=>239 56456.56

7)*)?.8 @689 ABC 456?:DEBFGHIJK L;  <MNOPQ+?

@  - =OPQ>5 LI4RHS

 Santiago T Casa Patio @6 U A N

2B>50V*/M,N.)  TV   +1 CWDXEFGHIJYK9 :0456L< OPQ>5AZB4/  [M=PQDR\ T.) NO +3*3  Chinyero >5 +**S]T*2^_B`P,N @6U UEOPQVaMWD8M b.

GHX"cdHeHX"?f @ gYZ

hijI k[=l m\ TV8 )na,N5]^o_ ,)/ +3*3 >5

JKZH4  3pqD8M`rsa

bc580g.MN*) d

fefDt/T& ggh#$u)&'IvB

wij.kxQ3yOPD]^lm,zP{| TV }&'no?.8 @]-p8#$;h ~a)-qr,N*(& s}LjIGP4QFPIt+T
Tanque   +1*0  Santiago

234T Negras aM    8 TanqueJ/5>5 FDuQvV*/M-wxy)JKZH4 TVz"#{ !|} ~ /** m D V*

.ῌ. Volcano ﬁeld trip to Cumbre Vieja volcano, LaT 

yTV Grachico Palma Island (A++)

<  88V < }`r Simon Day . Eleazar Padron 2B

g#$uV*@N)D8

B.*23+*+=QP@*) g,5.O*)O? mN \ b

.8 @`r TV ¡

¢£Hx.)  b`r.*¢B¤D/.

.ῌ- Volcano ﬁeld trip to Las Cañadas caldera, aDV b¥b¦aM¢£Hxg& +p

UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tenerife Island

8§Do ¨©J  bc

(A+*)

ª)5o8¨*) headwall  / E

«¬b,N Las Cañadas OPQ¨@D)8 }N /* +* km ­g®¯ ¨°¬±-nn OPQ² OPQa

 TV ,M@7  +3.3 ¨³o´o.DiJK=

1.}N¯5µ  . JK  ¶

·BI TVE¸¹BjB5µº DJK¡V

Las Cañadas OPQ»¬8T& oaOPQ>5aV@&*)D) OPQ*¼[

8 ¢O8£hiDlmD ¤T5µc ?½¥8TV¦§¨ 0 I4JKLMN ,O

Fig. -. Pyroclastic fall and surge deposits located near
the northern edge of Las Cañadas Caldera. See
text for details (TK).
 -.

269

Fig. .. The craters of +3.3 Duraznero eruptions andlava ﬂow in La Palma Island (YS).
 ..

Las Cañadas Caldera  
 

 

La Palma  +3.3  Duraznero    

.ῌ/ Volcano ﬁeld trip to the +1-*ῌ-0 eruption of
Timanfaya volcano, Lanzarote Island (A+,)?PQ MN1RSTDU123%&'()*+ ,- .- Carmen
Romero VW*XYZ +0    /  [C/\1 La Geria  *!  / m 8:"A]^_`@#$1%AaY=+b&c'B("@d@CZH%  / e) ^_` *
1fg@+h=+Zij e)*kjlmno1 @,p1 q-r=+ZH% sH./*(<=t%Y[j u vwBH0)12*xy3%
Yz3{|o{ ?4j4}5@~ Zij 67 &T@12*f81
Ze)* xy3%9B:*f ZH%G1 Timanfaya K;*+ +1-*ῌ-0 #  *  Timanfaya  <W=
 +12-ῌ2/ DEF&'Laki 41GH

Fig. /. Vineyard of La Geria in Lanzarote Islandwith their traditional methods of cultivation.
Scoria cones formed during +1-*ῌ-0 Timanfaya
eruption in the background (TS).
 /. Lanzarote  La Geria Timanfaya  #

 !"

, >?1"@B  +ZH% -* - ##$+?*A3j  @BYZ

/01 123% Corona 4 56ij C'BD"B"E@d@CZH% 2FGl

*  Lockwood 1h pyroduct "H2@K; Z1I]+Zij 

A{o<   MN  1J]+F K  ¡¢]+L£¤A ¥¦*§C M¨ ,* m *Nh%

56 pyroduct;©ABH |YªB«¬E¬E ­ #1®'¯¬°­©[%

7*89:;<= <>%?@AB<COP Corona 4<=Q 1 km ©±B@C

Timanfaya R{1²6B)S²K@THZH%

Zij ]=1P³

56

 +./ km ©THZH%=$ m ´=+µ1U*Vj¶Y$·WXh[@jH

1*Yr¸Z'1A[@% )[\ +**$

2 ]¹-*º^ §H *01,** _ +* m 8:)  0** _)»@[%|o{ `- Z©ow aC¶9{¼bNc*½d

!"#NO$%&'PQ( R)*)S

270(T)U, DVWX:((1@)Y+?@) (Z(,T-[5%$\./00]1
^_/4L,`).ῌ0*)2a

Cultural trip about the historical role of the wine in
the Canary Islands (A+-)

bc34defL(56J& gGH
7 -* 8,"hi92 j:Ck?/l<7mn0b@) #6789;opq +0+2 <rstuv =w7='J&32 x9= y 7ῌ< 5z8,'T/ i>Z{5 $|?T)/
L4}@ L()ABC,~-J&) FqD E,?2 F@Z2TTWm@) !G/ x98,H 20Z) 0(U 

Fig. 0. Participants tasting local wine at the Wine
Museum (TK).
 0.



0 %$0I(){(Te?@)
SJK
.ῌ1

Explosive Volcanism of Tenerife, Canary Islands(A+1)

COV0 j 0  / 1  - L
Ray Cas KL Adrian Pittari KMbc,F&)

gGHN7 -* 8 OZ{ 1 8 ?@) 1 #6789 ,*KlCq)@ Ray Cas

,0P32 Q Rl$NS/T,U
VqF&T/bc +  1# $t9 $W
CNXYl - fRZT0F@) 1)7 +***



%RJ&)%

m*0DE() z +1*/¡l[\

 Frafo d7=¡l8¢£ ¤¥#8L¦2*§% ]^0D) - f !5 Diego Hernandez012 Diego Hernandez  Fasina  (-** ka) l Poris  (,1* ka) {&/% % ¨©]^ ¤¥% ]^D

Fig. 1. Group photo taken on the Guajara peak at thesouthern edge of Las Cañadas Caldera. In theback, Teide volcano is clearly seen with the lava
ﬂow (black part) erupted ++/* years ago (ST).
 1.    Guajara  !" # $ ++/*
 %&'()* + ,-./

E0F@) ,  + ,Z2 - f
ª?/ Guajara  _"« 2**

{&/VU%  % ¨© ¤¥% ]^m 0@) ¥ +.2 Ma ¬ 

fT z&{.]^w­®¯ RmnVq' ª +./1ῌ+.*1 Ma  Ucanca  

T0F@)

*.2/ῌ*./1 Ma  Guajara ,-{&) Q Ucanca °±bc 'q/`8,VU?2 gGH

l Guajara ²% *fT J1³1mT5a(´b,{&) bcMµ 5(¶I?

,?@) -  ABCDE0F@& bccmq + ·+* ¸n ¹ 

) Guajara  Arico  (00/ ka) Abade  (/30

J&/L 2Z2lZ@)Lº&/ jgka) Granadilla  (/1* ka) Diego Hernandez GHIJ&) Hans Schminke KLM 12KAldera  (-+3 ka) Fasnia  (-*3 ka) Poris /<7=>`§» ¼½u"d q`(,02 ka) Caleta  (,,- ka) Abrigo  (+22 ka) 32 4&5#67890:; <7=>%$0

 0 = >?@A BC


271

 

= >?@A .7D 0 @A

'&E  FGH IJ!
KLM>"N#O P$IJ8EQ&%4/ῌ ΐ ῑ ῒRS&@'()*+,-/EK &.//

0@12@AT03467 & + U5

EVW,$XYZ607[\']E  8' =^= 9_ (WOVOCI : World Organization of Vol-

HIJ=`abc'decano Cities) 0567./8  .79:$;<gh=iEK 34#O=HIJ>'/Ej?@ABk'lK .7D' COV mno#O8 

Vpq!, r  smq,t(nqu  !"##$%  & ' (/f:-];<&7D=IJ>CD/@A/fE_
0vw COV Q mnVpq!, 67

xq% ;myz$my9  9:$;<?@A0F

COV. w{G`|}>@A~B0Hi

I

67 COV / LMB@ANO'yX/]K5  67 JK  IAVCEI  CaV

@/PE ='UE PDRQR
'567 D5^U='VW
0 WOVOCI 'B
A IAVCEI 

lf'[\ ]^ COV @@Abc./Qd'

/E 

SEB>'QLM'QT]@A'

r 

./01

 COV0 Q&XYZ.7DF
B> B>_//Q' .7D`waLM=`a~eQf./'

g2w{Q=IJ>]{ h6{' Qf + U@AT z$Vi =r ]jD|}>B34Q8K COV

IJklI-mno8  Steve McNutt p0yXp] =/ q @A']KUU8

g2r - s 1 sIJ>'lEt67./uE a

r

0a COV

+yv]|JK0\Ez$Vi =6¡w/EZ=5^¢£xXn'ex67

IJklImyz/]E  .lf]!

lf' COV ¤{+¥y,/¦ |wZ

KJz$Vi =$nc{ '}~6/EE1/f

'T8 /§i{7 D COV1  ,*+,  ++ 2 +3

¨ COV0 xX9©  ª]}~!"'«¬]Q']EK E -** ­X®8DK##$% 67 ./03467 #$% w

B_ ¯E0zX1/i] @'l °±0²³7

,- g'


´

Ai|}>[\'w{µ

0ῌ ῍ ῐ ῏ ῎] COV0 ¶ys®·(¸ ¶y°±-¹=  =`a'=i  =º»Z/f - 2' =/ q¼½K A)*+,-./01

,*+*  +, 234

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