index

A a kind of taro …………………………………………… 24

68, 69, 75, 77, 99, 107, 132, 133, 135, 138, 140, 143,

abdominal armor ……………………………………… 172

147, 153, 159, 160, 163, 164, 166, 167, 172, 173, 182

acrobatic playing of a handdrum ……………………… 78

baring chest ……………………………………………… 93

adze …………………………………………………… 150
akebi ……………………………………………………… 59

baring one shoulder ………………………… 71, 72, 73, 124apron … 8, 9, 13, 18, 24, 34, 38, 45, 89, 91, 93, 96, 97, 107,

baring oneʼs shoulder on the left side ……………… 167

108, 159, 178
argha shelf ……………………………………………… 91

base plank under roof ………………………………… 103

aristocrat reclining in illness ………………………… 128

basin …………………………………………………… 9, 10

arm guard ………………………………………… 172, 181

basin with handles ……………………………………… 12

armor ……………………………………………… 133, 172

basket ……………………………………………… 18, 96

armrest ………………………………………………… 147

beacon lantern ………………………………………… 191

arrow …………………………………………………… 149

beam ……………………………………… 84, 93, 102, 148arrows …………………… 42, 135, 144, 147, 158, 172, 191
ashida……… 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 24, 26, 36, 39, 43, 75,

beard ……………………… 90, 108, 162, 163, 166, 167, 180

108, 119ashida with one support ………………………………… 78

bell ………………………………………………… 131, 172

axle…………………………………………………… 19, 67
ayaigasa ………………………………………………… 108

bench ……………………………………………………… 95
binzasara …………………………………………… 65, 78

baring oneʼs bottom …………………………………… 119

base plank upper roof ………………………………… 154

bearer …………………………………… 95, 104, 105, 108
bell hammer …………………………………………… 131

bird cage ……………………………………… 28, 75, 183
B baby …………………………………………………… 120

bird on skewer ………………………………………… 142

baby sucking at the breast …………………………… 108
balancing pole ……………………………………… 44, 122

bit …………………………………………… 105, 135, 181
biwa …………………………………………………… 124

bale of rice ……………………… 19, 96, 105, 106, 108, 156

biwa case ……………………………………………… 182

bale of rice (without straw lids) ……………………… 103

black lacquered box ……………………………………… 11ball ………………………………………………………… 79

blowing oneʼs nose with paper ……………………… 165

balustrade ………………………… 91, 92, 94, 163, 179, 181

blowing the nose with oneʼs hand ………………… 99, 165

bamboo …………………………………………………… 17
bamboo basket (with short legs) ……………………… 59

bobbed hair ……………………………………………… 27
bokutō ………………………………………………… 99, 130

bamboo framework ……………………………………… 24

bolster ……………………………………………… 93, 94

bamboo pillar …………………………………………… 96

boring chest …………………………………………… 140

bamboo screen ………………… 46, 84, 147, 169, 185, 191

bottom of boat ………………………………………… 191

bamboo spoke ………………………………………… 138

bow …………… 42, 120, 135, 136, 137, 144, 158, 169, 191

bar holding down the roof … 24, 88, 93, 95, 102, 108, 114

bowl … 10, 12, 28, 59, 84, 90, 97, 107, 108, 110, 121, 142, 153

bar to support a plank …………………………………… 16

box ……………………………………………… 24, 61, 183

barefoot …… 8, 13, 15, 18, 25, 34, 35, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45,

box (place mat?) ………………………………………… 24
81

box (square) …………………………………………… 107

clothing ……………………………………………… 6, 174

boxes to store food ……………………………………… 44

cock ………………………………………………… 75, 77

boy holding a sword…………………………………… 180
boy watching the go game ……………………………… 70

coffin …………………………………………………… 172

brazier ……………………………………… 106, 107, 146

comb ……………………………………………………… 33

bridge …………………………………………………… 98

conch shell …………………………………………… 181

bridge plank ………………………………………… 98, 148

cooked rice …………………………………………… 110

broad-brimmed rush hat ………………………………… 78

cooking chopsticks …………………………………… 139

brush ……………………………………………………… 11

cooking table …………………………………………… 84

bucket ………………………………………………… 142

cord ………………………………… 24, 131, 142, 180, 181

Buddhist priest …………………………………………… 92

cord around oneʼs waist …………………… 10, 17, 47, 77
cord for fastening ichimegasa ………………… 66, 130, 179

Buddhist rosary …48, 57, 63, 70, 92, 95, 110, 130, 160, 169,
173, 184
Buddhist rosary (around neck) ………………………… 29

collar …………………………………………………… 123

cord for tying the hair … 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 18, 25, 26, 79,
89, 107, 120, 158

bundle …………………………………………………… 59
bundle of kyōgi ………………………………………… 159

cord for tying up boxes ………………………………… 71

C caldron ……………………………………………… 84, 96

cord tied around long chest …………………………… 62

carrying box on oneʼs head ………………………… 112

cord tied around paper ………………………………… 24

carrying box on oneʼs shoulder ……………………… 112

cord to attach sword to sheath ………………… 128, 183

carrying by two …………………………………… 60, 62

cord to tuck up oneʼs sleeves (patterned)

carrying on oneʼs head …………………………… 13, 61

cord to tuck up sleeves ………… 7, 8, 12, 13, 38, 156, 173

carrying pole …………………………… 60, 62, 147, 172

cord to tuck up sleeves (patterned) ……………… 14, 15

cat ………………………………………………………… 95

cord to tuck up sleeves (plain) ………………………… 11
cord to tuck up sleeves (white kosode) ……………… 173

chestnuts …………………………………………… 18, 24
chihaya ………………………………………………… 133…………… 11

cord tying cock …………………………………………… 77

child ………………………………………… 108, 160, 161
child covering his head with an uchigi (shaved head) … 27

cord used in neck tugging match ……………………… 74

child driving ox…………………………………………… 19

corpse …………………………………………… 122, 174

child facing away ……………………………………… 179

corpse (female)………………………………………… 121

child hanging from the cart shaft …………………… 164
child playing gitchō ……………………………………… 79

corpse (male) ………………………………………… 121

child playing musashi …………………………………… 72

covering for long-handled umbrella ………… 34, 41, 109

child running …………………………………………… 75

covering for umbrella …………………………………… 55

child servant ……………………………………………… 98

covering oneʼs mouth with a sleeve ……… 119, 171, 184covering the mouth of sake pot ………………………… 60

child sitting cross-legged …………………………… 179

82

cord of bird cage ………………………………………… 28
cord of ichimegasa ……………………………………… 24

corner beam ………………………………………… 84, 106

counting on fingers ……………………………………… 71

child watching cockfighting …………………………… 77
child with kinukazuki ………………………………… 184

crow …………………………………………………… 174

children fighting ………………………………………… 45

crying …………………………………………………… 27“Chinese-style” clothing ………………………… 142, 181

crying out ……………………………………………… 151

chisel …………………………………………………… 151
chōdaigamae ……………………………………………… 33

crying while looking upward ………………………… 166

chopping board………………………………………… 139

crying with oneʼs hand on oneʼs head ……………… 166

chopsticks ………………………………………… 108, 110

crying with oneʼs hand to oneʼs face ………………… 166

chopsticks for brazier ………………………………… 106

cupboard ……………………………………… 89, 90, 141

clappers ………………………………………………… 123

curbstone ……………………………………………… 188

clenching fist …………………………………………… 74

curtain ………………………………………………… 120

cloth ………………………………… 8, 9, 12, 24, 121, 122

curtain (patterned) …………………………………… 191

cloth bundle ……………………… 6, 24, 26, 34, 37, 39, 159

curtain hanging ……………………………………… 165

cloth leggings (nuno-habaki) …………………… 131, 135

curtain stand (patterned) …………………………… 146

cloth sewn on a childʼs kimono …………………… 26, 179

cypress bark roof ……………………………………… 187

crupper ………………………… 19, 47, 105, 115, 156, 189

crying while lying on oneʼs back …………………… 166cypress wood fan ……………………………………… 144

folding screen …………………………………… 128, 143
food container ………………………………………… 147

D descending ridge ………………………………………… 88

food on skewer ………………………………………… 142

descending tile ridge ………………………………… 103

foot cover …………………………………………… 40, 131dice container …………………………………………… 71

footwear ………………………………………… 34, 105, 158

dish ………………………………… 33, 90, 121, 122, 124

footwear for riding horses …………………………… 106

dish (sake cup?) ……………………………………… 124

forked pole …………………………… 10, 16, 93, 110, 127

ditch ……………………………………………………… 24

foundation …………………………… 49, 95, 103, 147, 154

dog ……………………………………………………… 174

foundation beam under supporting post ……………… 92

dog (spotted) …………………………………………… 49

foundation stone …………………………………… 84, 97

dog (white) ……………………………………………… 49
doma ………………………………………………… 49, 95

foundation supporting gatepost ………………………… 93

door ………………………………… 29, 93, 103, 108, 113

frame pack……………………………………………… 155door of the gate ………………………………………… 84

framework ………………………………… 94, 110, 163, 165

drum ……………………………………………………… 15“frog-leg” support ……………………………………… 93

drum (with comma-shaped design) …………………… 78

front board ……………………………………………… 19

drums ………………………………………………… 186

fruit ……………………………………… 24, 107, 140, 141

drumstick ………………………………………………… 78

fur rug ………………………………………………… 110
fusuma ………………………………………… 33, 128, 146

drying rice plants on tree …………………………… 102
dug wellframe of fireplace ………………………………………… 89………………………………………………… 12
G gable ……………………………………………………… 88

E earthen wall …………………………… 24, 84, 95, 97, 102

gable board …………………………………………… 102

eating a corpse ………………………………………… 122
eboshi … 40, 42, 57, 90, 95, 99, 113, 140, 141, 143, 155, 178,

gable ornament …………………………………… 93, 191
gaki ………………………………………… 120, 124, 177

183, 191
eboshi cord fastener …………………………………… 156

gargoyle………………………………………………… 103

encircling knees with arms ……………………………… 74
end of sekitai …………………………………………… 115

gatepost ……………………………………………… 84, 93

entrance……………………………………………… 24, 108
eri-bōshi ………………………………………………… 153

girl carrying box ……………………………………… 107

gate ………………………………………………… 84, 93
gatepost (plank top cover) …………………………… 100
girl holding a spouted bowl ……………………………… 14
girl looking while holding on to the balustrade …… 179

F falling face down ……………………………………… 182

girl with hair cut at shoulder length ………………… 179

fan …… 16, 17, 29, 35, 40, 56, 57, 65, 69, 99, 133, 165, 180

girth …………………………………………………… 156

fan (folded and thrust in waistband) …………………… 57

gloves…………………………………………………… 105

fan with the rising sun painted on it ………………… 162

gloves (patterned) …………………………………… 108
go board ……………………………………………… 70, 182

feces …………………………………………………… 119
fence …………………………………… 101, 102, 122, 172
fence made of tree branches …………………………… 9gorintō ………………………………………………… 122
go-stone container ……………………………………… 70

fence of vegetable garden …………………………… 114

gourd ………………………………………………… 96, 100

fire ……………………………………………………… 142

greens ………………………………………………… 101

fire pit ……………………………………………… 84, 89

guard with cheeks covered …………………………… 172

fire side …………………………………………………… 84
fireplace …………………………………………………… 84

H hair cut at shoulder length …………………………… 184

firewood …………………………………………… 84, 96

hair knot …………………………………………… 68, 131

fish ………………………………………………………… 24

hair parted and tied in two bunches …………………… 25

fish (ayu?) ……………………………………………… 140
flank of boat …………………………………………… 191

hair tied in back ……………………………… 8, 70, 75, 79
hakama …… 6, 11, 15, 19, 24, 26, 27, 36, 43, 71, 74, 75, 77,

flat basket ………………………………………………… 24

92, 98, 105, 108, 124, 129, 130, 140, 142, 144, 147, 155,

flat tile ………………………………………………… 103

156, 161, 165, 169, 172, 178, 181, 182, 183, 191
hakama (patterned) …………………………………… 172
hakama (plain) …………………………………… 145, 172

flint sack ………………………………… 41, 74, 145, 156
flute ……………………………………………………… 78

83

hakama (striped pattern) ……………………… 104, 108
hakuchō (white kariginu) …………………………… 43, 98

I ichimegasa …… 6, 7, 24, 39, 56, 63, 66, 105, 108, 130, 161, 179

halberd ……………………………………… 167, 172, 173

ikan …………………………………………………… 148

halyard ………………………………………………… 191

implement for dressing hair …………………………… 33

hand chime …………………………………………… 141

inkpot …………………………………………………… 152

hand drum …………………………………… 78, 123, 141

ink-rope ………………………………………………… 152

hand spindle ……………………………………………… 95

iron chain ……………………………………………… 149

handle ……………………………………………… 55, 60

iron tongs ……………………………………………… 149

handle of long-handled umbrella ………………… 34, 41
handle of sake holder …………………………………… 61

J jacket ……………………………………………………… 99

hands behind back …………………………………… 139
headband ………………………………………………… 15

ji-nageshi ………………………………………… 169, 179
jisai, man who prays for the safe voyage …………… 191

headband tied in a knot on oneʼs forehead ………… 171
headstall ……………………………………………… 167

K kachie ………………………………………… 136, 144, 158

headwear ……………………………………………… 161
hearknot under kanmuri ………………………… 157, 158

kachō ……………………………………………………… 42

helmet ………………………………………………… 172

kanmuri ………………………… 46, 58, 115, 157, 158, 168

hemp thread ……………………………………………… 95
hinoki fence? (wickerwork) ………………………… 9, 10

kanmuri (saiei) ……………………………… 135, 136, 137

hip rafter ……………………………………………… 103
hire ……………………………………………………… 186

kanmuri (with oikake) ………………………………… 144

kanmuri (sokutai attire) ……………………………… 170

hitai-eboshi………………………… 25, 43, 44, 75, 133, 172

kanmuri (without oikake) …………………………… 168
karaginu …………………………………………… 16, 29

hitatare …… 71, 98, 130, 131, 133, 140, 141, 147, 156, 160,

kariginu … 42, 47, 69, 71, 78, 79, 90, 120, 124, 132, 135, 137,

163, 164, 172, 180
hitatare (patterned) …………………………………… 172

141, 158, 160, 161, 162, 163, 165, 181, 191
kariginu (patterned) ……………………… 24, 28, 42, 165

hitatare (with sleeves tucked up) …………………… 138

kariginu (plain) ………………………………………… 145

hitatare (without one sleeve) …………………………… 35

kariginu (rolled-up sleeves) …………………………… 78
kesa ………………… 57, 70, 127, 131, 165, 171, 173, 185

hitoe ………………………………………………… 12, 159
hitoe (patterned) ………………………………… 10, 25, 26

keshizori …………………………………………………… 98

hitoe (wide-sleeved ) ………………………………… 180
hō ……………………………………… 115, 148, 157, 170

kicking a child …………………………………………… 45

hō (sokutai attire) ………………………………………… 46

kimono for carrying children ………………………… 161

hoe ……………………………………………………… 173
holding a musashi piece to oneʼs lips …………………… 72

kimono open at the shoulder ……………………… 35, 45

holding carrying pole in the arms …………………… 147

patterns) …………………………………………… 45

holding hand to face…………………………………… 165
holding up oneʼs ichimegasa ………………………… 112

kinu ……………………………………………… 24, 39, 97
kinukazuki ………………………… 6, 57, 65, 119, 160, 179

holding up oneʼs skirt …………………………………… 93

kinukazuki (patterned) ……………………………… 184

holding the child with just the left arm ……………… 160

kitchen …………………………………………………… 84

hole for rope ……………………………………………… 69
horizontal bale of rice ………………………………… 155

knot ………………………………………………… 74, 156
kōrai pattern cloth edging …… 33, 48, 123, 124, 129, 146horizontal bar ………………………………………… 191

koshi-nageshi ……………………………………… 24, 84, 97

horizontal beam ……………………………… 24, 29, 108

kosode …… 8, 9, 28, 38, 40, 41, 44, 45, 66, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74,

horizontal beam connecting support pillars ………… 127

75, 77, 79, 89, 93, 95, 96, 97, 100, 101, 105, 107, 108,

horizontal beam supporting fence …………………… 9, 10

119, 130, 133, 140, 141 ,145, 153, 155, 156, 159, 161,

horizontal planks to prevent to slippage …………… 148

164, 166, 169, 171, 178, 179, 182, 183, 184, 191
kosode (comma-shaped design) ……………………… 172

horn (white) …………………………………………… 188
horse ………………………………………… 115, 135, 181

84

kanbō ……………………………………………… 142, 181

kimono (short) …………………………………………… 37

kimono open at the shoulder (with indigo polka-dot

hot-water container …………………………………… 182

kosode (pattern of staghorn seaweed) ……………… 108
kosode (patterned) ……………… 8, 12, 17, 27, 40, 43, 172

hub …………………………………………………… 19, 67

kosode (plain white) …………………………………… 105

hunched over through age …………………………… 178

kosode (plain) …………………………………… 6, 24, 107kosode? (with the right side over the left) ……………… 24
koto ……………………………………………………… 123

main roofed area ……………………………………… 191
mairado …………………………… 88, 91, 95, 107, 120, 154

kuroki-zukuri house …………………………………… 127

mallet ………………………………………………… 15, 186

kyo …………………………………………………… 46, 170

man baring one shoulder …………………………… 167

kyōgi …………………………………………………… 159

man beating a drum ……………………………………… 78
man blowing a conch shell …………………………… 181

L lacquered bowl …………………………………………… 26

man blowing his nose with hand …………………… 165

lacquered plates and bowls …………………………… 182

man carrying a basket on his head ………………… 159

ladder …………………………………………………… 154

man carrying a bird cage …………………………… 183

ladle …………………………………… 7, 8, 11, 12, 60, 127

man carrying a cloth bundle on his head …………… 159

large boat for Inland Sea voyage …………………… 191

man carrying a light ………………………………… 107

latch …………………………………………………… 100

man carrying a woman on his back ………………… 161

lattice …………………………………………………… 100

man carrying coffin …………………………………… 172

lattice door ……………………………………………… 46

man carrying container on his head ………………… 154

lattice shutter ………………… 84, 89, 90, 95, 97, 169, 191

man carrying halberd ………………………………… 173

lattice work …………………………………………… 187

man carrying luggage on his back ……………… 155, 156

laundry pole ………………………………………… 10, 110

man carrying on the head a container with legs ……… 43

leg of container …………………………………………… 43

man carrying rice bale ……………………………… 156

leggings (habaki) ………… 7, 40, 41, 47, 136, 137, 156, 165

man carrying torch …………………………………… 133

leggings (habaki) (patterned)……………………… 40, 43

man carrying woman on his back …………………… 160

leggings (kyahan)……………………………… 92, 95, 108

man dozing ……………………………………… 140, 191legs of long chest ………………………………………… 62

man drawing water from the well (unclothed) ……… 143

legs of partition screen ………………………………… 94

man eating food off a skewer ………………………… 142

letter box (lacquered) ………………………………… 146

man fallen facedown ………………………………… 158

letters …………………………………………………… 146

man fallen on his back ………………………………… 157

lid of caldron ………………………………………… 84, 96

man finishing defecation ……………………………… 119

lid of long chest ………………………………………… 62

man giving directions on top of log …………………… 69

lid of wooden container ………………………… 120, 182

man holding a child …………………………………… 160

lidded box ………………………………………………… 71

man holding a winnow ………………………………… 153

lifting master up from below ………………………… 115

man holding cock ………………………………………… 77

lightning bolt ………………………………………… 186

man holding hand chime ……………………………… 141line drawn by ink-rope …………………………… 150, 152

man in ear tugging match ……………………………… 74

lintel ………………………………… 48, 84, 103, 120, 185
lock …………………………………………………… 103

man in neck tugging match …………………………… 74
man in sokutai attire …………………………………… 115

log ………………………………………………………… 69

man leading a horse …………………………………… 135

loincloth………… 68, 73, 108, 134, 139, 150, 152, 173, 186
loincloth (colored) ……………………………… 149, 151

man leading ox ………………………………………… 156
man leaning on a pile of ichimegasa ………………… 130

loincloth (plain) ……………………………………… 149

man loading luggage on otherʼs back ……………… 156

loincloth used in tug-of-war ……………………………… 73

man looking at cock ……………………………………… 75

long chest ………………………………………………… 62

man looking from a window …………………………… 24

long hair tied into topknot with cord ………………… 167

man lying on his back ………………………………… 165

long-handled umbrella ………………………… 55, 109, 138
looking upward and laughing …………………………… 73

man performing a bow-plucking ritual ……………… 169
man playing binzasara …………………………………… 78

lower crossbeam ……………………… 84, 89, 91, 106, 107

man playing biwa ……………………………………… 124

luggage ………………………………………………… 155

man playing flute ………………………………………… 78

luggage cord …………………………………… 42, 155, 156
luggage wrapped in straw …………………………… 156

man playing hand drum …………………………… 78, 141
man playing sugoroku …………………………………… 71

lying on stomach ………………………………………… 70

man reciting a prayer ………………………………… 170

lying on the stomach on the ground ………………… 164

man reclining in illness ……………………………… 171
man rolling up tatami ………………………………… 129

M main post …………………………………………… 98, 148

man rowing …………………………………………… 19185

man running …………………………………………… 158

nageshi over lintel …………………………………… 88, 107

man shouldering a pot …………………………………… 43

nail hole ………………………………………………… 191

man shouldering a storage case ……………………… 147

naked ……………………………………………… 8, 66, 71

man shouldering luggage ……………………………… 44

naked baby ……………………………………………… 36

man singing …………………………………………… 140

naked child ………………………………………… 13, 66

man sitting …………………………………………… 180

naked child defecating ………………………………… 119

man sitting directly on the ground …………………… 163

naked young girl …………………………………… 15, 27

man sitting on seat …………………………………… 145

narrow-sleeved kimono ………………………… 113, 140

man sleeping …………………………………………… 146

noisemaker ……………………………………………… 16
noren ……………………………………………… 84, 95, 97

man soaking his feet in water …………………………… 28
man striking clappers ………………………………… 123
man stripping to waist …………………………… 141, 147nose ring ………………………………… 19, 67, 156, 189
nōshi …………………………………………………… 123

man tending fire ……………………………………… 142

nubakama ………………………………… 42, 157, 162, 188

man using rails to move a log forward ………………… 69

nubakama (patterned) ……………………………… 17, 28

man watching an event ……………………………… 162

nubakama (sashinuki) …………………………………… 42

man with a long-handled umbrella …………… 34, 41, 138

nubakama (with pattern of leaves)………………… 14, 17

man with face covered ………………………………… 160
man with tate-eboshi playing gitchō ……………………… 79

nun ……………………………………………… 92, 95, 105

man with topknot ……………………………………… 167

nun praying ……………………………………………… 48

nun (with bent back) ………………………………… 108

man worshipping ………………………………………… 29
martingale ……………………… 67, 105, 135, 156, 181, 189

O oak tree ………………………………………………… 7, 12

mast …………………………………………………… 191
mast stand ……………………………………………… 191

oar ……………………………………………………… 191
obi …………………… 8, 18, 24, 25, 97, 130, 134, 142, 181

mat …………………………………………… 6, 89, 90, 120

obi (white) ……………………………………………… 108

meat …………………………………………………… 142

oikake …………………………………… 136, 137, 158, 168

melon ………………………………………………… 24, 89

oil press ……………………………………………… 84, 96

memorial ……………………………………………… 121

old man ………………………………………………… 178

message……………………………………………… 37, 181

old man (big nose) …………………………………… 108

messenger……………………………………………… 181

old woman (white hair) ……………………………… 108

metal gate brace ………………………………………… 93

old woman defecating ………………………………… 119

metal shutter hook ……………… 84, 89, 90, 97, 169, 191

old woman holding a baby ……………………………… 36

midwife (holding woman giving birth) ……………… 169
miko …………………………………………………… 169

old woman sitting with one knee up …………………… 66

millet …………………………………………………… 100
mirror box ………………………………………………… 33

one foot bare …………………………………………… 158
oni ……………………………………………………… 134

mixed-colored ox pulling a cart ……………………… 189

oni cutting up a man ………………………………… 139
oni drawing a line with an ink-rope ………………… 152

moat …………………………………………………… 148

oni holding a chisel …………………………………… 151

monument made of a round stone ……………………… 7

oni holding a spear plane……………………………… 151

mound of rice …………………………………………… 33

oni holding an adze …………………………………… 150

mound tomb ……………………………………… 121, 122

oni holding iron tongs ………………………………… 149

mountain bird ………………………………………… 176

ori-eboshi …… 107, 109, 112, 115, 133, 145, 164, 166, 172,

moustache ……………………………………………… 168
moustache and beard on jaw ………………………… 168
moustache and goatee beard ………………………… 168

182
ornament for hiding nails … 84, 89, 91, 97, 110, 141, 165,
179, 183

moustache with beard on cheek and jaw …………… 168
mouth of sake holder …………………………………… 61

ornamented pillar top ……………………………… 98, 179

moxibustion scar ………………………………………… 71

ox ……………………………………… 19, 47, 67, 109, 188oven ……………………………………………………… 84
ox carrying luggage…………………………………… 156

N nae-eboshi … 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 68, 73, 74, 75, 108, 119,

oxcart………………………………………………… 19, 164

161, 166, 191
nageshi …………………………… 49, 84, 91, 95, 141, 183

oxherd ……………………………………………… 47, 18886

pot ……………………………………………… 61, 91, 142
P pack …………………………………………………… 155

pouring water from ladle ………………………………… 93

paddle-shaped stick …………………………………… 172

prayer ………………………………………………… 170

palanquin roof (patterned) …………………………… 147

priest blowing his nose ……………………………… 165

paper ……………………………………… 24, 119, 122, 140
paper covering the mouth of pot ……………………… 61

priest on tiptoe ………………………………………… 110
priest playing gitchō ……………………………………… 79

partition screen ………………………………………… 94

priest reciting a prayer………………………………… 127

path through fields …………………………………… 101

priest ringing a bell …………………………………… 131

peach ………………………………………………… 59, 101
people going to prayers ………………………………… 98

priest shaving head …………………………………… 185
priest watching a game of musashi ……………………… 72

perch ……………………………………………………… 28

priest wearing a white cloth ………………………… 131

pheasant ……………………………………………… 156

priestly robes … 35, 39, 68, 70, 73, 92, 110, 131, 160, 165,

pigeon ………………………………………………… 187
pillar … 24, 49, 84, 88, 91, 95, 107, 108, 113, 119, 120, 140,

171, 185
priestly robes (sōjō-eri) ………………………………… 43

pillar (bamboo) …………………………………………… 84

priestly robes (with high collar) ………………………… 72
priests around a go board ……………………………… 70

pillar (chamfered) … 84, 89, 90, 92, 94, 97, 106, 110, 179

priestʼs black robes …………………………………… 127

pillar (natural log) …………………………………… 127

priests crying ………………………………………… 166

pillar embedded in the ground ……………………… 102

prodding rails with pole ………………………………… 69………………………… 9, 10, 93

projecting cross rafters ………………………………… 29

pillory ………………………………………………… 139

protective amulet ……………………………………… 184

pillow ………………………………………………… 33, 90

pulling a child by the hand ……………………………… 45

pine tree ……………………………………………… 102

pushing a cart …………………………………………… 67

pitcher …………………………………………………… 71

pushing down on the spade with the foot to dig …… 173

plank bridge …………………………………………… 148

putting a cord around the ear …………………………… 74

plank door …………………………………………… 84, 140

putting feet against each otherʼs ……………………… 74

plank eaves ………………………………………… 24, 88

putting hand in bosom …………………………………… 24

141, 147, 169, 178

pillar supporting fence

plank fence ……………………………………… 89, 90, 96
plank fence (horizontal planks) ………………………… 84

Q quiver…………………………………………… 42, 135, 147

plank fence (wainscoting) …………………… 84, 100, 113
plank fence post …………………………………… 90, 96

R rafter ……………………………… 24, 88, 91, 95, 103, 107

plank porch …………………………… 154, 178, 179, 183

railings ……………………………………………… 98, 148

plank roof …………… 7, 29, 93, 95, 102, 107, 108, 175, 191

rails ……………………………………………………… 69

plank step …………………………………………… 84, 110

raised collar worn by priests ………………………… 165

plank to prevent slippage ……………………………… 24

razor …………………………………………………… 185

plank wall …………………………………………… 84, 147

red nose …………………………………………… 110, 112

plank wall (vertical) …………………………………… 108
playing ashi-zumō ………………………………………… 25

reins ……………… 19, 47, 67, 105, 135, 156, 167, 181, 188

playing on the shaft …………………………………… 164

resting chin on hands ……………………………… 77, 164

plectrum ……………………………………………… 124

resting leg on the knee ……………………………… 163

plum tree ……………………………………………… 163

resting on chin one hands …………………………… 140pointed bow …………………………………………… 191

resting oneʼs head on oneʼs arm ……………………… 24

pointing a forefinger …………………………………… 72

retainer ……………………………………… 115, 136, 137pole ……………………………………………………… 69

retainer carrying a bow ……………………………… 135pole for opening window ………………………………… 95
pole supporting sunoko ………………………………… 17

ridge …………………………………………… 88, 175, 187

porch … 84, 89, 90, 91, 92, 97, 106, 107, 110, 140, 147, 163

roof………………………………………………………… 91

porch (log) …………………………………………… 127

roof (overlapping shingles) …………………………… 114

porch with perpendicular planks ……………………… 27

roof ridge ……………………………………………… 191

portable urinal …………………………………………… 98

roofed palanquin ……………………………………… 147

post ……………………………………………… 183, 191rope …………………………… 68, 122, 132, 164, 172, 191

resting chin on hand …………………………………… 70

ridge weight …………………………………………… 12787

rope attached to the nose of an ox …………………… 109

shop ……………………………………………………… 24

rope binding a container with legs ……………………… 43

shop counter ……………………………………………… 24

rope for a well bucket ……………………… 14, 15, 93, 143

short bob ………………………………………………… 95

rope for shouldering …………………………………… 43

short hair ……………………………………………… 159

rope horizontally ……………………………………… 103

short-sleeved kimono ………………………………… 147

rope of a bird trap (kobuchi) …………………………… 17

short supporting post … 84, 91, 92, 97, 98, 106, 140, 147,

rope tied horizontally …………………………………… 19

154, 183rope tied to the frame …………………………………… 19

short sword …………………………… 71, 74, 77, 115, 182

rope tied vertically ……………………………………… 19

shoulder strap ……………………………… 106, 155, 156rope vertically ………………………………………… 103

shoulder-length hair…………………………………… 179

rough straw matting…………………………… 46, 170, 174

shovel ………………………………………………… 173

round fan …………………………… 56, 99, 108, 112, 179

shrine fence …………………………………………… 7, 29

round pillar ……………………………… 16, 157, 165, 185
round stone (sai no kami) …………………………… 111

side panel ………………………………………………… 19

round tile ……………………………………………… 103
routing hair sticking out from the slit of hitatare ……… 98

side plank ………………………………………………… 67
side shōji ………………………………………………… 84
sidebar supporting fence ………………………………… 93

rowing base …………………………………………… 191sink ……………………………………………………… 97

rudder ………………………………………………… 191

sitting cross-legged …………… 71, 73, 141, 166, 179, 188

rush hat …………………………………………… 43, 55, 78
ryōtō …………………………………………………… 132

sitting in a cross-legged style ………………………… 180
sitting on oneʼs heels …………………………………… 72
sitting on oneʼs heels with knees together

S sack ……………………………………………………… 44
sack of dice and stones for sugoroku …………………… 64

sitting on the ground ………………………………… 164

saddle …………………………………………… 115, 181

sitting with knees held together ……………………… 139

saddle pad ……………………………………………… 115
sagiashi ………………………………………………… 164

sitting with knees up ……………………………… 71, 101

sake barrel ……………………………………………… 140

sitting with one knee up

sitting with legs outstretched ………………………… 141sake holder …………………………………… 61, 110, 141
sake pot ……………………………………………… 43, 60

sitting with one knee up and one extended ………… 163

samurai-eboshi ………… 68, 133, 147 ,155, 156, 160, 163,

sitting with one knee up, clasping the knee …………… 46

172, 173, 191
sashinuki …… 35, 36, 37, 38, 43, 47, 56, 57, 58, 69, 71, 78,

skeleton ………………………………………………… 121

79, 99, 113, 115, 131, 132, 135, 136, 137, 138, 148, 156,

skinny man in loincloth tug-of-war ……………………… 73

158, 160, 163, 164, 165, 167, 173, 180, 181, 182

skinny man in neck tugging match …………………… 74

scratching an arm …………………………………… 109
scratching oneʼs neck ………………………………… 109
seam of box ……………………………………………… 61
sedge hat ………………… 95, 104, 105, 106, 155, 156, 160………………… 66, 70, 71, 72, 74, 77, 140, 164, 179

skewer ………………………………………………… 142

skirt …………………………………………………… 6, 46
skirt of kosode …………………………… 8, 38, 43, 44, 89
skirt of the sleeveless kimono ………………………… 18
skirt of uwaginu ………………………………………… 34

sedge-hat fastener …………………………………… 155
sekitai ……………………………………………… 115, 158

skull ……………………………………………… 121, 122

servant ……………………………………………… 47, 109

sleeveless kimono …… 10, 18, 24, 77, 129, 153, 161, 164

servants carrying ropes attached to a coffin ……… 132

sleeveless kimono (patterned) ………………………… 24

shading eyes with the hand………………………… 79, 172

sleeveless kimono (with the right side over the left) … 134

shaft …………………………………… 19, 47, 67, 164, 189

sliding door …………………………………… 33, 120, 185

shaking the dice ………………………………………… 71
shaku ……………………………………………………… 46

sliding door (painted) ………………………………… 128

shaved head … 35, 43, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 79, 99,

small roofed area ……………………………………… 191

sleeping on oneʼs arm ………………………………… 163

small dish ………………………………………… 124, 177

shiji……………………………………………………… 164

small shrine ……………………………………… 7, 29, 111
small sotoba (fence) …………………………………… 121

shin-guard ……………………………………………… 181

small table ……………………………………………… 178

shoe ……………… 46, 56, 98, 115, 137, 145, 162, 163, 181

socks ……………………………………………………… 92

141, 143, 165, 166, 171, 172, 173, 180, 185

88………………………………………… 66, 70, 77, 181

sotoba …………………………………… 121, 174, 175, 176

stream …………………………………………………… 28

spade …………………………………………………… 173

string of noisemakers …………………………………… 16

spade handle (T-shaped) ……………………………… 173

strip of cloth for carrying …………………………… 147

sparrow …………………………………………………… 17

striped melon …………………………………………… 59

spear …………………………………………………… 172

stripping to waist ……………… 74, 143, 147, 159, 166, 191
sugoroku board ……………………………………… 64, 71

spear plane …………………………………………… 151
specially shaped rice (gakimeshi) …………………… 177
spindle stand ……………………………………………… 95
spinning handle (teshirogi) ……………………………… 95

suikan ………… 26, 29, 36, 37, 38, 47, 109, 112, 115, 191
suikan (comma-shaped pattern) ………………………… 14

spoke ………………………………………………… 19, 67

suikan (patterned) ………………………… 17, 19, 27, 188
suikan (plain) …………………………………………… 28

spoon ……………………………………………………… 28

sunoko …………………………………… 17, 91, 140, 141

spouted bowl ………………………………………… 14, 141

support splint ……………………………………… 19, 67

spring ……………………………………………………… 8

support stick …………………………………………… 156

square container ………………………………………… 24

supporting oneself on both hands ……………………… 73

square pillar …………………………………………… 129

supporting oneself on oneʼs hand ………………… 72, 77

squatting ………………………………………… 109, 113

supporting the body from behind with oneʼs hands

squatting for defecation ……………………………… 119
squatting on tiptoe with knees together ………… 75, 77………………………………………………… 74, 166
supporting the woman with a sword placed horizontallysquire container ………………………………………… 24…………………………………………………… 160

stake ………………………………………………… 24, 148

supporting the woman with horizontal pole ………… 161

stake in cemetery fence ……………………………… 174
stake to tie cock ………………………………………… 77

surprised woman ………………………………………… 89
sutegi …………………………………………………… 119

stakes surrounding a well ……………………………… 9

sword …… 33, 40, 42, 47, 90, 113, 135, 136, 138, 139, 141,

stakes to prevent slippage …………………………… 104

160, 163, 180, 183

stand ……………………………………………………… 60
staring at each other …………………………………… 73

T table ………………………………… 59, 84, 165, 170, 177

stemmed dish …………………………… 33, 110, 123, 124

tai ………………………………………………………… 92

step for removing footwear …………………………… 163

taka-ashida ………………………………… 6, 34, 39, 119

steps …………………………………………………… 179

talisman ……………………………………………… 84, 113

stick ……………………………………… 28, 95, 105, 108

talisman sword ………………………………………… 128

stick (supporting a pot) ………………………………… 43

talking with gestures …………………………………… 36
tamaya ………………………………………………… 175

stick for hitting the ball ………………………………… 79
stick to prop things while a carrier rests …………… 172
stick with a T-shaped handle …………………… 131, 156
stirrup …………………………………………… 105, 181

target (painted on the gable) ………………………… 114
tatami … 33, 48, 120, 123, 124, 128, 129, 146, 157, 165, 171

stone step ………………………………………………… 97

tatami edging ………………………………………… 157
tate-eboshi …… 14, 17, 24, 27, 28, 29, 37, 42, 43, 45, 47, 56,

stone well curb …………………………………………… 8

58, 63, 68, 69, 71, 74, 77, 79, 120, 123, 124, 128, 132,

stool ……………………………………… 84, 96, 120, 145

135, 138, 141, 145, 147, 156, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166,

stopper ………………………………………………… 138

167, 168, 169, 172, 173, 178, 181, 191

storage case …………………………………………… 147

tense expression ………………………………………… 74

stove ……………………………………………………… 96

thatch …………………………………………………… 127

strap for the headwear …………………………………… 58
straw matting ……………………………… 44, 57, 58, 121

thatch (overlapping shingles) …………………………… 88
thick tatami …………………………………………… 185

straw rain-cape ………………… 95, 104, 105, 106, 108, 156

thickly shingled roof edge ……………………………… 91

straw sandals (ashinaka) ………………………………… 37

thinking while resting chin on hand …………………… 70

straw sandals (gege) ………………………………… 35, 55

threshold … 24, 84, 108, 120, 128, 129, 140, 141, 147, 154,

straw sandals (shikire-zōri) …………………………… 159
straw sandals (waraji) …… 7, 13, 14, 37, 40, 43, 44, 47, 95,
104, 108, 113, 115, 131, 135, 156, 161, 188
straw sandals (zōri) … 6, 14, 24, 26, 28, 36, 38, 43, 56, 57,
98, 107, 108, 110, 163, 184

157, 185
threshold (lacquered) …………………………………… 33
thunder god ………………………………………… 15, 186
thwart ………………………………………………… 191
tiered box ………………………………………………… 71
89

tiger skin rug ………………………………………… 128

wall ……………………………………………………… 120

tiger skin mat …………………………………………… 58

washing a bowl …………………………………………… 97

tight-sleeved kimono …………………………………… 45

washing by stamping on the clothes …………………… 93

tile ridge ……………………………………………… 103

washing place (rock in the shape of half-split bamboo) … 93

tomb built of stone ……………………………… 121, 122

watching from a fork in the tree ……………………… 162

tooth black ……………………………………… 89, 96, 97

water bowl ………………………………………………… 28

topknot ………………………………………………… 171

water bucket (wooden container) ……………… 13, 14, 15

torch …………………………………………… 42, 133, 172

water jug ……………………………………………… 149
wearing an uchigi over her head, and covering her mouth

town peopleʼs house…………………………………… 108
transom decorated with thin bamboo ………………… 84

with her sleeve …………………………………… 161

travel case ……………………………………………… 156

wearing oneʼs hair down …… 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,

traveling attire ……………………………………… 56, 184

16, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 36, 37, 38, 45, 46, 48, 66,

tray ………………………………… 24, 27, 33, 123, 124, 142

72, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 97, 100, 101, 107, 114, 119, 120,trellis …………………………………………………… 100

123, 146, 169, 171, 178, 180

tub of hemp (wooden container) ……………………… 95

wearing oneʼs hair down (tied with cord) …… 47, 149, 151

tucking up oneʼs sleeves with a cord …………………… 96

wearing oneʼs hair down (tied) ………………… 182, 188
wearing oneʼs hair down (tucked under hitatare) …… 98

tying hair back …………………………………………… 19
tying the cord of straw sandals (waraji) …………… 131

wearing oneʼs hair down (untied) ……………………… 25
wearing oneʼs hair down (without eboshi) ……………… 98

U uchigi …… 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 24, 27, 36, 39, 46, 48, 56, 57,

wearing white cloth on head ………………………… 133

61, 89, 90, 95, 97, 106, 119, 120, 123, 146, 169, 184uchigi (patterned)………………………………………… 26
uchigi (plain) ……………………………………… 6, 15, 25

wedge ………………………………………………… 152

uenohakama ………………………………………… 46, 115

well curb …………………………………… 12, 14, 15, 93

umbrella ………………………………………………… 43

well curb (plank square) ………………………………… 13

umbrella raising mechanism ………………………… 138

well curb (stone semi-circle) …………………………… 93

unclothed …………………………………… 68, 69, 73, 179

well wall …………………………………………………… 93

undergarment ……………………………………… 10, 29
ungen pattern cloth edging …………… 128, 165, 171, 185

well walls (vertical planks) ……………………………… 15

unharvested rice paddy ………………………………… 16

wheel ………………………………………………… 19, 67

untidy hair … 8, 13, 15, 24, 34, 45, 66, 75, 77, 129, 147, 154,

wheel of oxcart ………………………………………… 109

159, 160, 161, 164, 178, 179, 182
using a razor to cut off hair …………………………… 185
uwaginu ……………………………… 34, 92, 147, 155, 191
uwaginu (pattern of staghorn seaweed) …………… 104

well …………………………………………………… 9, 143
well bucket ………………………………………… 13, 93

well-frame ……………………………………………… 143

whip ………………………………………… 19, 47, 75, 188
white cloth………………………………………… 131, 172
white dog ……………………………………………… 187
white kosode …………………………………………… 182
white melon ……………………………………………… 59

V veil ………………………………………………… 105, 108

white robe ………………………………………… 128, 172vertical frame ………………………………………… 103

white robe (kosode) …………………………………… 166

vertical frame of the door …………………………… 100

wickerwork …………………………………………… 100

vertical plank in well curb ……………………………… 10

wickerwork door of the gate ………………………… 100

vertical support ……………………………………… 102

wickerwork fence ………………………………………… 93

votive paper ………………………………………… 7, 177

wickerwork siding …………………………………… 191

votive stick ……………………………………… 111, 170

wickerwork wall ………………………… 24, 49, 119, 191

votive water container ………………………………… 127

wicket gate (between the front yard and backyard) … 84
wide-rimmed sedge hat ………………………………… 39

W wainscoting (horizontal) ………………………… 24, 84, 97

wide-sleeved kimono … 72, 74, 79, 91, 131, 140, 166, 167

waist band ……………………………………………… 181
waist cord of hakama ……………………………… 14, 24

willow ……………………………………………………… 28

waist cord of sashinuki …………………………………… 38

window (bamboo lath) ………………………………… 102

walking stick (T-shaped handle) ………………… 35, 119

winnow ………………………………………………… 153

walking stick (two-pronged) …………… 36, 56, 108, 119

woman carrying a baby on her back ………………… 114

90

willow tree ……………………………………………… 111

woman carrying a bundle on her head ………………… 6

wooden mortar ………………………………………… 155

woman carrying a cloth bundle on her head ………… 24

wooden plank ………………………………………… 155

woman carrying a naked baby on her back ………… 100

wooden plank in well curb …………………………… 143

woman carrying a tray on her head …………………… 24

wooden tray ……………………………………………… 91

woman carrying a water bucket on her head ………… 8

worshipping with hands joined in prayer ……………… 48

woman carrying a wooden container on her head … 159

woven basket ………………………………………… 159

woman carrying her child on her back ……………… 161

woven straw sail ……………………………………… 191

woman carrying luggage ……………………………… 39
woman carrying on her head ……………………… 24, 34
woman covering her head with uchigi ………………… 15

Y yoke …………………………………………… 19, 67, 164

woman crying ………………………………………… 151

yonobakama (patterned) …………………………… 95, 107

woman defecating …………………………………… 119

young boy shouldering a bundle ……………………… 37

woman drawing water from a well ……………… 14, 15, 93

young girl carrying a box on her head ………………… 24
yusurutsuki ………………………………………… 33, 142

woman drinking water ………………………………… 7, 8

yonobakama …… 40, 41, 45, 68, 69, 107, 140, 141, 145, 154

woman drying a kimono ………………………………… 10
woman drying a piece of cloth ………………………… 9

Z zukin … 36, 44, 48, 74, 92, 95, 106, 108, 119, 120, 130, 131

woman giving birth ……………………………… 120, 169

zukin to cover head and face ………………………… 160

woman holding a tray …………………………………… 24
woman holding a baby ………………………………… 108
woman in ichimegasa …………………………… 6, 24, 112
woman looking at rice paddies ………………………… 16
woman picking chestnuts ……………………………… 18
woman picking gourds ………………………………… 96
woman picking greens…………………………… 101, 114
woman playing hand drum …………………………… 123
woman playing koto …………………………………… 123
woman sitting in front of the brazier ………………… 146
woman sitting in the main seat ………………………… 89
woman sitting with one knee up ………………………… 46
woman spinning ………………………………………… 95
woman stripped to waist ………………………………… 8
woman taking care of a bird …………………………… 28
woman talking with a man ……………………………… 24
woman washing a bowl ………………………………… 12
woman washing cloth …………………………… 8, 12, 93
woman washing her hair ………………………………… 11
woman wearing hair down …………………………… 191
woman with kinukazuki ………………………… 6, 39, 184
woman worshipping ……………………………………… 48
woman yelling …………………………………………… 38
wooden bowl ……………………………………………… 8
wooden coffin ………………………………………… 122
wooden container …… 8, 37, 84, 91, 93, 97, 114, 154, 159,
182, 191
wooden container (round) …………………………… 101
wooden container (square) ……………………………… 90
wooden container (used as both chamber pot and stool)…………………………………………………… 120
wooden container for brazier ………………………… 106
wooden floor … 84, 92, 94, 120, 123, 128, 129, 141, 157, 179
wooden mallet ………………………………………… 15191