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ISSN 2187-0772

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽ 2020 ໪
The Journal of SHOUHEI Egyptian Archaeological Association,
Higashi Nippon International University, Vol.8, 2020ჭ૒= ߪຆॶ ? ¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦ ᆝಗৗઝ ¦¦¦¦¦

2= ිਬ၅਄ ?
Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϫ̸¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦ આใ‫چ‬໰̟༫ძᄤ໲ ¦¦¦¦¦

3Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϬ̸¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦ ༫ძᄤ໲̟આใ‫چ‬໰ ¦¦¦¦¦

26

Report of the Wood Identification at Dahshur North in the Twenty-sixfth and Twenty-seventh Seasons̜¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦ Nonoka ISHIZAKI ¦¦¦¦¦53= ဦୄছࡉ ? ¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦ ࡧഡ੣૔ ¦¦¦¦¦

682நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽߭ຉॹ̜޻৒ၔఘநနἷ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹ѣࡉᅆѷਘ‫ݸ‬ќ 8 ৽Ѡџѿѳьє̞ࡉᅆ҇໪Ϩ‫ݸ‬ѹ
2 ‫ݸ‬ѠঀซѐяѠୟའюҀѝйлѣѤрџѿәҾ̷Ңќ̝ంಶႴѣзҀ຿ᄵ҇ WEB ќюхѠ঱‫ގ‬юҀѝйлଛၔѤਘঞѷయ஖ъҁҀѮтшѝѕѝપйѳю̞̜પнѥႏय़ࢅ୹сୟᅗћрѾ 7 ໪сफіѳю਼̞୸Ѥഘфрўлрஜь௿༖ќьєс̝юќѠ೨‫ڹ‬ใൌ޻
ќ 50 ໪ѣᆿઞсзјєқҫӊһ෕ਯѤᄸѾхшѝџф̝ႏ޻ѝьћѷ঑ҁҀѷѣќю̞ຠѠ̝ႏ޻Ѡ໙ႏѣқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ѣඩ௿с‫ڥ‬јћрѾంьй෕ਯ̡य़ࢅс 2 љઢѶѾҁєшѝѤൌဦ঑Ѿьйшѝќю̞ѳє̝3 ໪ಷѠѤႏ޻ѣफ੆फ۫޻࿫Ѡқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ӑӀ̷ҫӔӦһҦ̷Ҭс੣Ѿҁ̝1 ໪рѾ 3 ໪ѳќᄄ
20 ჏ѣ޻ౡс޻҈ќйѳю̞шѣඩрѾқҫӊһӠҫҬһсୟєѾюѥѾьйшѝќю̞̜й҄т్҇‫މ‬Ѡষцєқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ѣ཈௹ඒѝюѮф̝ਘঞѝѷ๗ᆜьћѰьйѝપйѳю̞ᆝಗ̜ৗઝ޻৒ၔఘநနἷ̜ᅬૉේ
நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ݶ̜ݶ‬ේ!

Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϫ̸

3Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ!ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ!ђѣϫ̸આใ̜‫چ‬໰ͱ 1̡༫ძ裕之

ͱ2

Preliminary Report on the wooden pieces of the Khufu Second Boat
Part 4: Planks with the copper accessories
Ayano YAMADA*1, Hiroyuki KASHIWAGI*2

1̠ѤэѶѠ
̜໙ႏ̡қҫӊһ৾ຎ෕ਯേѠѽҀҢӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣ࿳९෕ਯय़ࢅќѤ̝2016 ໪Ѡძ੕с໷ѶѾҁћйє
൫঺ͅಬ঺͆рѾതిѣນ౦ѣ࿌ക࿁с೼ඨъҁє঵ཝс࿸ిଙѿ௒чѾҁє 1)̞шҁѳќѠႏࡉᅆѠпйћ၈ਇьћтє৚ཝ૭̝৚ཝ̝ಬତᇛсйяҁѷᆦಅюҀҢӈ‫ ്ܫ‬1 ѣಬѝࢬйᆭ૊ౖ҇૙ьћйєѣѠവьͅ༫ძ̡આใ 2017, 2018, 2019̝͆ນ౦࿁сതి࿌കюҀຠଝџ࿫੕Ѥᆭᆰсџй̞ђѣєѶ̝࿫੕༖඙
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2. ࿫੕ѣ཈।
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O0684, O0685, O0686 ѣ࿫੕཯৽сᄮнѾҁє 2)̞ђҁѳќѠ് 2 ѣಬѣಬ঺рѾଙѿ௒чѾҁє࿫੕Ѥ̝йяҁѷ് 1 ѣಬѝࢣ෭юҀѷѣќзјєс̝шѣѽлџ࿌ക࿁сཕл঵ཝс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁєѣѤ୸Ѷћѣшѝ
ќзјє̞̜೼ඨъҁћйєࣟക౦ѣ࿫࿁Ѥ̝͑ӟѣ્च͒ѝ͑Ҧѣ્च͒ѣ 2 ଠᆭсᅀйѾҁћйҀшѝсࠈћଙҁє̞ӟѣ્चѣ࿌ക࿁Ѥ঵ཝѣ‫ܖ‬Ѡଙѿ࿌цѾҁћпѿ̝‫ڵ‬ၒҦѣ્चѤ঵ཝ҇ࠔ෭ьћйҀ̞йяҁѣ঵ཝѷ̝ӟѣ્चѣ࿌ക࿁сಬ঺ѣၿഋ҇ষфၒষќ඙рҁћйє̞ѳє̝ଙѿ࿌цѾҁєࣟകѣଠᆭѤ̝ᆝ౭ќ࿹҄ҁћйҀшѝрѾນ҇ࠟѵ೎੕ќзҀѝయੴъҁє̞шѣຠ෈ษџ࿫੕с཈।ъҁєଯ‫ژ‬ѠѤ̝ಬේၒষ
Ѡ๎ъҁҀ͑ॸᏗ͒ѝ͑৚ཝी͒ѣේй੕с႗໷ъҁћйє̞̜௒ୡѣѽлџຠ෈҇ᄜюҀ࿫੕Ѥ̝шҁѳќ཈।ъҁєзѾѻҀ૳࿿ಬ̝რचಬѠѷᆭᆰс।ѾҁџйҲ
җӊќзјєєѶ̝཈।๵୸шѣ 6 ႚѣ঵ཝѣ࠙ओౖѤ࿋ბќзјє̞෕ਯќѤђѣঞ̝шҁѾ 6 ႚѣ঵ཝ಻ћ҇ಬ঺рѾ‫ۃ‬тᄷч̝ᆦಅьєӜӏќဲഝࢬ݂୷ᅬ҇યь̝ࡌᇪ੣ࣅ҇৫јє̞തфѣນ౦࿌ക࿁Ѥ࿫੕Ѡ೼ඨъҁєѳѳ཈।ъҁєс̝ి฿ѣ࿌ക࿁Ѥ‫ޓ‬ҁћйє̞ђшќ̝ႏᅗ೼ඨъҁћйєѝ৤нѾҁҀ௙୹ѣ࿌ࣞќ཈।ъҁєນ౦࿌ക࿁Ѡॻјћ̝཈।૑ѣ௢ࢴ҇૽ఊࡌᇪьє௒ќ̝࿫੕Ѡ਻೼ඨьє̞
ͱ 1 ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹̡ࡱ‫ۀ‬୩ࢲ଩̜̜೨‫ڹ‬ใൌ޻ဍ޻य़ࢅ‫ݏ‬༩ડঞ࠽‫ݢ‬น
ͱ 2 ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹̡ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩

ͱ 1 Associate Visiting Professor, Institute of Egyptian Archaeology,
Higashi-Nippon International University
Doctral Student, Graduage school of Letters, Arts, and Sciences,
Waseda University
ͱ 2 Visiting Professor, Institute of Egyptian Archaeology,
Higashi-Nippon International Universityநနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 9 ৽

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࿴ᄄ 18 ̼ 22 ‫̝ؼ‬ఇъᄄϬ‫ଁ̝ؼ‬ဪ 20 ‫ؼ‬ಷঞќзҀ̞ूтਕѴѤේଛოѣѽлѠଁѶѠऔйћпѿ̝ේଛოѣ޴๘ѽѿѷ‫ܛ‬ෟѠࣞй 68 ̼ 70 ๘ѣऔଁ޴Ѡౙजъҁћйє̞ъѾѠ̝ूтਕѴѠѤ̝༱йນཝ҇ಇѿࣇчћ੣Ѿҁє࿹йс೼ඨъҁћйҀ 3)ͅFig. 3̞͆шѣ࣮ࣟѤຎ೎੕ѣย҇ଯ‫ژ‬ѣഋოѠബі࿌цћ̝ཝ੕Ѡঀซъҁћйє̞̜6 ႚѣ঵ཝѤ Fig. ϩќ఩૙ьє෭ѿ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣষтѠѽјћ̝3 ႚяљ 2 љѣңӞ̷ӊѠခцѾҁє̞‫ڵ‬љѤ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣൾဪͅၿഋოѠෟফюҀဪ͆с๫ഋ҇ষйћйҀңӞ̷ӊќ̝ಬ঺຿ќၿഋѠ࠴ѐћ୔ѢѾҁћйє 3 ႚͅO0680, 0681, 0682͆с‫ޝ‬๵юҀ̞ѷл‫ڵ‬љѣңӞ̷ӊѤ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣൾဪс౧ഋѠষйћйҀңӞ̷ӊќ̝ಬ঺ѣ໋ഋѠ୔ѢѾҁє 3 ႚͅO0684, 0685, 0686͆ссവ‫ܥ‬юҀ̞ 〜 FP
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8நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 9 ৽̜‫ړ‬௒ѣѽлѠ̝6 ႚѣ঵ཝѤӟѣ્चѝҦѣ્चѣ 2 ଠᆭѣ࣮̝ࣟࣨजѣूтਕѴ̝ࠔ෭ঽѝйл 4 љѣࢣ෭ьєຠ෈҇ᄜюҀ࿫੕ќзҀѝ‫ߊޘ‬ќтҀ̞єѕь̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣষтѕцѤ̝ၿഋѣ 3 ႚѝ໋ഋѣ 3 ႚќђҁѓҁ‫ڤ‬џҀшѝѷབბьє̞шѣшѝѤ̝6 ႚѣ࿫੕сӟѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѣষтѣအѠ୍јћ̝
3 ႚяљ 2 ೏Ѡ࿳८ъҁҀшѝ҇ᄬ।ъѐҀ̞̜݈нћ̝6 ႚѣ঵ཝѠѤ‫ڵ‬ಃ 枘 ॅсഝ੔ьџйшѝѷຠ෈ѣ‫ڵ‬љќзҀ̞ 枘̡ 枘 ॅѠѽјћ࿫੕҇ಅ৾юҀၒၔѤണѣ࿫੕ќѤ਼ѷ࠱ႏษџଛၔѝьћછ҄ҁћйҀс̝шѣນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє 6 ႚѣ঵ཝѠ࠙ьћѤ̝ђҁ‫ޓړ‬ѣၒၔќ࿫੕ຎડсࣘॆъҁ̝ಬളѠঀซъҁћйєшѝсᄬೢъҁҀ̞ϫ̠࿫੕௉ୡ
̜ႏ஼ќѤ̝6 ႚѣນ౦࿌ക࿁೼ඨ࿫੕ѣ௉੎҇‫ڭ‬࿿཯৽щѝѠ၈ਇюҀ̞‫ڭ‬࿿཯৽щѝѠ੣౗ьє఩ოќѤ̝ಬ঺Ѡ඙рҁћйҀ࿫੕҇௒рѾ।є௢഻҇౞ოѝ।ቿь̝఩ოѣ௒҇ၿѝьћၒ‫҇ڕ‬࿌ࡌьє̞ީ࿫‫ڕ‬ѣ჏஻Ѥಷ஼ѣრૡ఩҇અவъҁєй̞ౌၔඐѤйяҁѷଙѿ௒чঞ̝หࡘဲഝࢬ݂୷ᅬ̝ଳ࿳҇৫јє௢഻ќѣ૳഑ඐќзҀ̞

ͅ1͆O0680ͅPl.1͆
̜O0680 Ѥಬ঺຿ѣၿ࠴ѿѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ୔ѢѾҁћйє঵ཝѣлі਼̝ѷ௒Ѡ୔ѢѾҁћйє̞಻ේѤ 9470 ‫ػ‬ќ 6 ႚඩ਼ේќзѿ̝࿴ Ѥ 395 ̼ 475 ‫̝ػ‬঵ѴѤ 46 ̼ 47 ‫ػ‬ѣ੎ේйཝќзҀ̞ၿഋ̝юџ҄іಬ঺ѣသ࠴ѿѠষйћйєၒѣේဪѠ࿸ిѣӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴсયъҁ̝঵ཝ҇݁ოрѾສтཌྷцҀѽлѠҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйє̞̜ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѤल 10 р୹‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝ђѣлі 7 Ҟ୹ѠूтਕѴ҇࿹лѽлѠນ౦ѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйє̞ूтਕѴѠཕлѽлѠ̝ђѣюх໋๫Ѡෟझ 25 ̼ 30 ‫ػ‬ѣࠔ෭ঽсल 10 р୹зцѾҁћйє̞ӟѣ્च࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁєၿოѤᄄ 60 ๘ѣ޴๘ќ੤уᅝъҁћпѿ̝ީ࣮ࣟѣ๫ഋ 100 ̼ 110 ‫ػ‬ಷঞѣ‫ڕ‬඙ѠѤᄄ 10 ‫ؼ‬࿴ѣࣨजѣಞйूтਕѴѷ໢ѶѾҁє̞єѕь̝౧ൿрѾ 208 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡഝ੔юҀूтਕѴѣ๫ഋѠѤ̝࣮ࣟѤྐнѾҁћйџрјє̞ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴຎડѤ 90 ‫ؼ‬ಷঞѣࠗ޹҇ဲјћпѿ̝ूтਕѴѠ࿌఺юҀࠔ෭ঽѷຎэф 90 ‫ؼ‬ಷঞѣࠗ޹ќ༖඙ъҁћйҀшѝс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞ъѾѠ̝ࣨजѣಞйूтਕѴѣࠗ޹҇഑јє௙৾ќѷ̝ຎᄼѣిඐсल഑ъҁє̞̜Ҧѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѤшѣ࿫੕ѣ౧ൿѠ 2 ฿̝ඩ‫ܢ‬Ѡ 2 ฿̝๫ൿѠ 1 ฿ѣल 5 ฿೼ඨъҁћйє̞౧ൿѣ 2 ฿ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 175 ‫̝ػ‬ඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 2 ฿ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 157 ‫ػ‬ќзѿ̝2 ฿ 1 ೏ќౙᇀьћйҀѝ৤нѾҁє̞2 ೏ѣ࣮ࣟѤ
4075 ‫ػ‬ᅲҁћйҀ̞ગҀ๫ൿѣ 1 ฿Ѥ̝࿫੕ѣൿрѾ 125 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ൴ລќ೼ඨъҁћпѿ̝ඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 1 ೏
ѝѤ 4890 ‫ػ‬ᅲҁћйє̞ҬӝҶһ҇෭ьћ೼ඨъҁє࣮ࣟѤ̝ཝოрѾ 85 ‫ ̼ػ‬103 ‫ػ‬น๘ສтୟћпѿ̝࣮ࣟѣᆋൿѠзцѾҁєയ‫܆‬जѣࠔ෭ঽсᇕ҄Ѡџјћйє̞џп̝࣮ࣟ૜ളѤཝѠঀซъҁћпѾя̝ยѹಅඨ੓๸Ѥ‫ޱ‬໢ъҁћйџй̞̜ђѣണ̝౧ഋѣ஛শѤო҇ଙҀѽлѠ޴с݈ীъҁћпѿ̝๫ഋѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃඊъҁћйє̞ѳє࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйџйၒѣේଛო໋ͅო͆Ѥ̝‫ڵ‬ซѣ޴๘ѠജнѾҁћѤйџрјє̞๫рѾ 2500 ‫̝ػ‬6600 ‫ػ‬ѣзєѿѠߵрѾ௸ѨҀ઱ѣಊс।ѾҁҀшѝрѾ໋̝ოѣ௢഻ѤߵѣࠞѴ҇ђѣѳѳગьєѷѣќѤџйр
ѝయੴъҁє̞ͅϩ͆O0681ͅPl.2͆
̜ၿသ࠴ѿѠ୔ѢѾҁћйє 3 ႚѣ঵ཝѣлі̝O0681 Ѥ਼ѷ݁Ѡ඙рҁћпѿ̝O0680 ѝຎᄼѠӟѣ્चҢӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϫ̸9ѣूтਕѴсಬ঺ѣသഋͅၿഋ͆Ѡষфၒষќ཈।ъҁє̞шѣ঵ཝѤ಻ේ 8000 ‫̝ػ‬࿴ 382 ̼ 460 ‫̝ػ‬঵
Ѵ 50 ‫ػ‬ѣൌтъќ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴс 9 Ҟ୹̝Ҧѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟс 4 ฿೼ඨъҁћйє̞ၿഋѣේଛოѤ޴҇ଁѶѠ੤хѽлѠ݈ীъҁ̝ᆋ஛শѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃඊъҁћйє໋̞ഋѣේଛოѤ̝‫ڵ‬࿫޴сᅝѝъҁћйҀѽлџ‫୹ݚ‬ѷ।ଦцѾҁҀс̝‫ڵ‬ᅴѠຎэ޴๘ѠౙнҀџўѣ݈ীѤયъҁћйџй̞๫ൿрѾ 460 ‫ػ‬ѝ 1500 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙ѠѤಊѷ‫ޱ‬໢ќтҀ̞̜ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѤ̝Ѱѱ๸ࠗ޹ќ 9 Ҟ୹ಈ඙ъҁћпѿ̝ђѣлі 4 Ҟ୹ѠѤཝ݈ࣟীсયъҁћйє̞౧ൿѣूтਕѴѠѤນ౦࣮ࣟႏളѤગъҁћйџрјєѷѣѣ̝ђҁ҇ঀซьћйєยॅс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞ьєсјћ̝ગҀ 5 Ҟ୹Ѡѷ๵୸Ѥນ౦ѣ࣮ࣟсྈѐѾҁћйєѝయੴъҁҀ̞ѳє಻࿫ќ 9 Ҟ୹зҀӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѠѤ̝ђҁѓҁෟझ 30 ‫ࢬػ‬ѣൌтъѣࠞйࠔ෭ঽсཕјћйє̞ъѾѠ̝࿫੕ѣ‫ܖ‬ѣဲഝ௢഻с‫ٶ‬й‫҇୹ݚ‬஋йћ̝ђҁѓҁѣӟѣ્चूтਕѴѣ๫ᆦѠѤ̝࿴ 87-94 ‫ػ‬ѣࣨजѣಞйूтਕѴсયъҁћйє̞
̜‫ڵ‬ၒ̝Ҧѣ્च࣮ࣟѤ̝๵‫ޝ‬࿫੕Ѡ৾ल 4 ฿ଙѿ࿌цѾҁћйє̞‫ڵ‬љჭѤ̝๫ൿрѾ 88 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ໋ၿѠဗ҈ќࣲцѾҁє࿴ 57-62 ‫ػ‬ѣ 2 љѣࣨजѣҬӝҶһѠ೥໛ъҁћйє̞࣮ࣟѣᆋൿѤ̝ၿഋќ 80 ‫̝ػ‬໋ഋќ 85 ‫ػ‬ཝ੕рѾສтୟьћйє̞૒йќ̝๫ൿрѾ 3547 ‫ػ‬ѝ 3713 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡѷ 2 ฿Ϩ೏ќ࣮ࣟсଙѿ࿌цѾҁћйє̞ҬӝҶһрѾສтୟє࿫ခѣ৹ъѤ໋̝ഋќѤ 85 ‫ػ‬ќಷଅѝѰѱຎэѕјє਼̞ঞѣ‫ڵ‬฿Ѥ̝౧ൿрѾ 94 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ೼ඨъҁћпѿ̝ҬӝҶһрѾສтୟє৹ъѤ 71-80 ‫ػ‬ќзјє̞‫ړ‬௒ѣѽлѠ̝O0681 ќѤ࿫੕ѣᆋൿѠђҁѓҁ൴ລѣҦѣ્च࣮ࣟсಈцѾҁћпѿ̝ඩ‫ܢ‬ќѤ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ќဗ҈ќ༖඙ъҁћйє̞๫ൿѣ൴ລѣ࣮ࣟрѾඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 1 ೏ѣліѣ౧ഋѣ࣮ࣟѳќѣ࢖ᅲѤ 3625 ‫̝ػ‬ъѾѠඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ‫ڵ‬೏ѣліѣ๫ഋѣ࣮ࣟрѾ౧ൿѣ൴ລѣ࣮ࣟѳќѤ 4359 ‫ػ‬ѝल഑ъҁє̞ͅϪ͆O0682ͅPl.3͆
̜ಬ঺ၿသ࠴ѿѠ୔ѢѾҁє 3 ႚѣ঵ཝѣлі̝O0682 Ѥ̝O0680 ѝ O0681 ѣࠗѠ඙рҁћйє̞಻ේѤ 3ႚѣлі਼ൾѣ 6810 ‫ػ‬ќзҀ̞঵ཝѣ࿴Ѥ̝๫рѾ 2100 ̼ 2500 ‫ػ‬ѣࠗќ 390 ‫ػ‬рѾ 440 ‫ػ‬Ѡ࿴ৄѠџѿ̝
਼ൌ 452 ‫ػ‬ѝल഑ъҁє̞঵ѴѤ 50 ‫ػ‬น๘ќзјє̞๫౧ѣᆋ஛শѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠ̝ၿოѤଁѶѠ੤уᅝъҁћйҀ‫ڵ‬ၒ̝঵ཝѣ໋ოѤࠞѴ҇സѨћйҀ‫୹ݚ‬ѹ̝‫ڤ‬џҀၒষѠऔଁьћйҀ‫୹ݚ‬сзҀџўѥѾљтс໢ѶѾҁє̞̜шѣ࿫੕Ѡѷ̝಑ѣ 2 ႚѣ঵ཝѝຎᄼѠၿოѠӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴсયъҁћйє̞шшќѤल 7 ฿с‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝лі 5 ฿ѠѤђҁ҇ҞӃ̷юҀѽлນ౦ѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйє̞ީ࣮ࣟѤ̝ဧო 3 ̼ 4 Ҟ୹ѝᆋൿ҇ຎэ੕૲ѣยќཝѠബі࿌цѾҁћйє̞࣮ࣟс࿌йћйџй௢഻ќ཈।ъҁєूтਕѴѠѷ̝ยਤс।ଦцѾҁҀшѝрѾ̝๵୸ѤђшѠѷຎᄼѣ࿹йсྐн࿌цѾҁћйєѝయੴъҁҀ̞7 љѣूтਕѴѣࠗ޹Ѥ̝๫рѾ୶Ѡ 970 ‫̝ػ‬940 ‫̝ػ‬935 ‫̝ػ‬874 ‫̝ػ‬956 ‫̝ػ‬917 ‫ػ‬ѝџјћпѿ̝900mm ಷঞѣࠗ޹ќ߇ѿљцѾҁћйҀѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞̜ѳєӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣ๫ഋ 80 ̼ 130 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙ѠѤ̝ಞйࣨजсཕјћйє̞ूтਕѴѣ࿴Ѥ 89-100‫ػ‬ќ̝ूтਕѴѣᆋൿѠѤࢗѣბᆓџਤсગјћйє̞џп̝ѷјѝѷ๫ൿѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѠѤಞйࣨजѣूтਕѴѤཕјћйџй̞̜ъѾѠީӟѣ્चूтਕѴѣ໋๫ࣶѠѤෟझ 30 ‫ػ‬ಷঞѣࠔ෭ঽс‫ގ‬цѾҁћйє̞ީঽຎડѣࠗ޹Ѥӟѣ્चूтਕѴѣࠗ޹Ѡ୯яҀѽлѠ̝๫рѾ 947 ‫̝ػ‬938 ‫̝ػ‬909 ‫̝ػ‬926 ‫̝ػ‬952 ‫ػ‬ѝ 900 ‫ࢬػ‬ѣේъќయ‫ڥ‬юҀ̞ࠔ෭ঽѤ‫ܨ‬ේѣയ‫܆‬ज҇ฉьћйҀѷѣсതф਼̝ѷ౧ഋѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀঽќѤ̝ѳя‫ܨ‬ේѣේၒजѠಃѿୟьћ̝૒Ѡ޴҇੤јћ‫܆‬जѠౙнєਤಀс໢ѶѾҁє̞

10நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 9 ৽̜ѷл‫ڵ‬љѣຠ෈ษџ੣ѿѤ̝಻࿫ќ 5 љ೼ඨъҁєҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟќзҀ̞๫ൿрѾ 428 ‫ػ‬ѝ 585 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿яљ̝૒йќ 3534 ‫ػ‬ѝ 3730 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿яљ਼̝ঞѠ౧ൿрѾ 91 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿с‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞Ҧѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѤ໋̝ၿၒষѠ୓‫ڵ‬ᇀѠဗ҈ѕ‫ܨ‬࿴ 65 ‫̝ػ‬ේъ 10 ̼ 15 ‫ػ‬ѣϩљѣ‫ܨ‬ේѣࣨजѣҬӝҶһ
Ѡᆋൿ҇෭юၒၔќ೼ඨъҁє̞ީҬӝҶһѤ໋ၿოѠവьћѰѱభෟѠџҀѽл༖඙ъҁћйҀс̝๫р
Ѿ 4 ฿ჭѠ࠙ьћѤଯ‫ژ‬Ѡзјєಊсۭࢾьєѣр໋̝ഋѣҬӝҶһсѹѹ౧Ѡяҁћಥєҁћпѿ̝࣮ࣟѤଁѶѠମѳјћйє̞๫ൿѠဗѫ 2 ฿ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 157 ‫̝ػ‬ඩ‫ܢ‬Ѡဗѫ 2 ฿ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 196 ‫ػ‬ќ̝ђҁѓҁ 2 ฿
1 ೏ќ༖඙ъҁћйҀѝ৤нѾҁє̞2 ೏ѣ࣮ࣟѣࠗ޹Ѥ 3126 ‫ػ‬ᅲҁћйє̞๫рѾ 3 ฿ჭѝ౧ൿѣҬӝҶһѣଯ‫ژ‬ѠѤӕӞҲӞѣ࿌ඨс໢ѶѾҁєс̝шҁсҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟ҇ঀซюҀჭษќзјєрѤॶ૑฿ќඊซќтћйџй̞ͅϫ͆O0684ͅPl.4͆
̜шѣ࿫੕Ѥ̝ಬ঺ѣ໋သ࠴ѿѠ୔ѢѾҁћйє 3 ႚѣ঵ཝͅO0684, O0685, O0686͆ѣлі̝௒рѾ 2 ႚჭѠ‫ڕ‬඙ьћйє࿫੕ќзҀ̞ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴсဗ҈ѕო҇ၿѠষцҀѽлѠьћ඙рҁћйє̞಻
ේ 8541 ‫̝ػ‬࿴ 430 ̼ 465 ‫̝ػ‬঵Ѵ 35 ̼ 53 ‫ػ‬ѝ੃ౌъҁ̝๫౧ᆋൿѤ̝౧ൿѣඩ‫ܢ‬с҄ярѠၷѾ҈ќйҀѷѣѣ̝ѝѷѠ௒ოѠവьћభෟѠಃඊъҁћйє̞ၿოѤ̝ᄄ 60 ๘ѣ޴๘ќଁѶѠҞҶһъҁћйє̞མവѠ໋ოѣౙजѤ‫ڵ‬ซьћйџй̞̜ၿოѠયъҁєӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѤ಻࿫ќ 10 Ө୹‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝ђѣлі 6 Ҟ୹сນ౦ѣ࣮ࣟќ࿹҄ҁћйє̞ӟѣ્चѤ̝௒ୡьє O0680, O0681, O0682 ѝ‫ڤ‬џѿ̝ൾဪс౧࠴ѿѠ‫ڕ‬඙ь̝ຎэၒষ҇ষйћйє̞୶཯Ѡ༖඙҇।ћйфѝ਼̝ѷ๫ഋѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀूтਕѴѤ̝ძ੕ѣ๫ൿрѾ҄яр 16 ‫ػ‬ѣѝш҂рѾઢѳјћйє̞࣮ࣟѣේъѤ 200 ‫ػ‬น๘ќ̝ђшрѾ୶Ѡ 896 ‫̝ͅػ‬1800 ‫̝͆ػ‬2679 ‫̝ػ‬3615 ‫̝ػ‬4497 ‫̝ͅػ‬5350‫̝͆ػ‬6255m̝7130 ‫̝ػ‬8033 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙ѠಈцѾҁћйє̞ީࠗ޹Ѥ 845 ̼ 920 ‫ػ‬ѝल഑ъҁє̞࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйџй๫рѾ 3 љჭѣूтਕѴ҇ࠒੴюҀѝ̝2 ฿ѣນ౦ยсગъҁћйє̞шѣшѝрѾ̝ॶ੔࣮ࣟѣ࿌കьћйџйूтਕѴѠѷ๵୸Ѥཝ݈ࣟীсયъҁћйєѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞ѳє๫рѾ 7 ཯ჭѣूтਕѴѣ໛ࣶѠఇфગъҁєࢗਤ҇।Ҁѝ̝ूтਕѴѤѳяࢗќൌѳрѠ੤ѿୟьєঞ̝ྴოѹ޴๘҇ౙнћйҀшѝсခрҀ̞̜ђҁѓҁѣӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣ޴ѠѤ̝௜Ѡ‫ॅڵ‬ѣࠔ෭ঽсཕјћйҀ̞ࠔ෭ঽѣෟझѤ 30 ‫ػ‬ଖќ̝௒ოќѤ‫܆‬ज̝ࠔ෭ьє಑ѣ݁ოќѤ‫ڵ‬࿫ѣजсઠ޴जѠဦ݂ьћйє̞ѳєࠔ෭ঽѤ̝঵ཝѠവьћ‫ܛ‬ෟќѤџф̝ଁѶѠಃѿᅝѝъҁєഋოѣ޴๘Ѡ৾҄ѐћ̝ଁѶѠಥঽъҁћйҀѝࠒੴъҁє̞̜ъѾѠ̝шѣ࿫੕ѠѤ̝࿴ᄄ 5 ‫ؼ‬ѣ੎ේйཝ௢ѣນѣᆋൿ҇Ҧѣ્चѠಇѿࣇчєນ౦࣮ࣟс̝৾ल 7 ฿೼ඨъҁћйҀшѝс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞ђҁѓҁ̝๫ൿрѾ 104 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿̝2530 ‫ػ‬ѝ 2692 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1
฿яљ̝5140 ‫ػ‬ѝ 5299 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿яљ̝ъѾѠ 7747 ‫ػ‬ѝ 7907 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿яљ༖඙ъҁћйҀ਼̞ѷ๫ൿѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀ࣮ࣟѣѴс൴ລќഝ੔ьћпѿ̝ђҁ‫ޓړ‬Ѥ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ѠџјћйҀѝ।ଦцѾҁҀ̞3
೏зҀ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ѣ࣮ࣟѣࠗ޹Ѥ̝๫ഋѣ 1 ೏рѾ 2 ೏ჭѳќс 2609 ‫̝ػ‬2 ೏ჭрѾ 3 ೏ჭѳќс 2608 ‫ػ‬ѝѰѱຎэේъќзҀшѝсခрјє̞іџѴѠ̝๫ൿѣ൴ລќ೼ඨъҁћйє࣮ࣟрѾ̝1 ೏ჭѣ౧ഋѣ࣮ࣟѳќѣ࢖ᅲѷ 2600 ‫ػ‬ќзѿ̝2 ฿ 1 ೏ѣ࣮ࣟຎડѣࠗ޹ѝຎ๸ѣේъќзҀшѝсခрјє̞џп̝шѣ࿫੕ќѤ̝࣮ࣟѝཝ੕ѣࠗѠಅඨ੕Ѿьт࿿૲ѣਤಀѤ໢ѶѾҁџрјє̞ͅϬ͆O0685ͅPl.5͆
̜࿫੕཯৽ O0685 Ѥ̝಻ේ 8238 ‫̝ػ‬࿴ 451 ̼ 484 ‫̝ػ‬঵Ѵ 35 ̼ 56 ‫ػ‬ѣཝ௢࿫੕ќзҀ̞౧ൿ࿌ࣞќѤ࿌Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϫ̸11കѣ࣮ࣟс࿙йћйҀ‫୹ݚ‬ѷઉ।ъҁ̝಻ളษѠძс೰ѐћйҀ௢഻ќзҀшѝс҄рҀ̞๫౧ᆋൿѣ஛শѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃඊъҁћйє໋̞ഋოѣಃඊოѤ಻ളษѠ‫ܛ‬ෟѠౙјћйҀѝ।ଦцѾҁєс̝౧ൿ࿌ࣞѤऔଁс࿌йћйєѿѝ̝ണѣ࿫੕ຎᄼѠ݈ীѣઘၒс‫ڵ‬ซьџй̞‫ڵ‬ၒ̝ၿഋѣഋოѤଁѶѠ݈ীъҁ̝‫ܨ‬࿴
20 ‫ܣ̝ࢬؼ‬৫т 5 ̼ 8 ‫ؼ‬ѣӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴс 9 Ҟ୹ᅀ‫ڞ‬ъҁћйє̞ӟѣ્चѣൾဪс௜Ѡ౧ഋѠ‫ڕ‬඙ьћйҀ฿Ѥ̝಑ѣ O0684 ѝຎᄼќзҀ̞ђьћ 9 Ҟ୹юѮћќ̝ूтਕѴ಻ള҇࿹лѽлѠນѣ༱ཝќཝ݈ࣟীсયъҁ̝ຎ೎੕ѣยќᅾѶѾҁћйє̞̜ѳє̝ӟѣ્च࣮ࣟѣюх౧ഋѠѤ̝࿴ 102 ̼ 128 ‫ػ‬ѣಞйࣨजѣूтਕѴсཕјћйє̞ूтਕѴѣఇ
ъѤ 1 ‫ؼ‬นѝಞй̞̜ຎэф̝ӟѣ્च࣮ࣟѠ࿌఺юҀ৔ഉѝьћ̝ෟझ 25 ‫ػ‬น๘ѣࠔ෭ঽс໢ѶѾҁє̞шѣࠔ෭ঽѤྣяӟѣ્च࣮ࣟѣ໋౧޴Ѡಥঽъҁћпѿ̝ॅѣ໛শѤ௒ოќѤࠞच̝݁ოќѤѹѹઠ޴йज௢҇ฉьћйє̞ѳєࠔ෭ঽѤཝѠവьћ‫ܛ‬ෟќѤџф̝ѹѹଁѶѠзцѾҁћйҀѽлѠࠒੴъҁє̞шѣऔтѤၿഋოѣ޴๘ѝᆭ૊ьћйҀ̞̜ӟѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѝࠔ෭ঽ̝ࣨजѣूтਕѴѣ༖඙Ѥ 9 Ҟ୹юѮћќѰѱຎᄼќзѿ̝ђҁѓҁѣҮҶһѣ
ࠗ޹Ѥ 887 ̼ 920 ‫ػ‬ќ̝Ѱѱ 900 ‫ػ‬ಷঞѣࠗ޹ќ༖ъҁћйҀшѝѷბѾрѠџјє̞̜ѷл‫ڵ‬љѣຠ෈ќзҀҦѣ્च࣮ࣟѤ̝ႏ࿫੕ѠѤ 6 ฿೼ีъҁћйє̞ࣨजѣҬӝҶһсൾଛၒষѠ୓
Ѡ 2 Ҟ୹зцѾҁ̝ђшѠ݁ოрѾҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѣᆋൿс෭ъҁћйҀ̞࣮ࣟ૜ളѤძ੕Ѡঀซъҁћйџй̞6 ฿Ѥђҁѓҁ๫ൿрѾ 109 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ൴ລќ 1 ฿̝2754 ‫ػ‬ѝ 2927 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡဗ҈ќ 2 ฿̝৐Ѡ
5578 ‫ػ‬ѝ 5768m ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡဗ҈ќ 2 ฿਼̝ঞѠ 8148 ‫ͅػ‬౧ൿрѾ 90 ‫͆ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿༖඙ъҁћйє̞༖ᇀѣӄҲ̷ӦрѾ̝ᆋൿѣ 2 ฿҇஋ф 4 ฿Ѥ̝ђҁѓҁᆦѿ৾л 2 ฿ќ 1 ೏ѝ৤нҀшѝсќтҀ̞ީ࣮ࣟѣࠗ޹҇഑ซюҀѝ̝࿫੕ඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 2 ೏ 4 ฿ѣ࣮ࣟѣࠗ޹Ѥ 2833 ‫ػ‬зѿ̝๫ൿѣ࣮ࣟрѾ๫ഋѣ 1 ೏ѣ౧ഋѣ࣮ࣟѳќѤ 2818 ‫̝ػ‬౧ഋѣϨ೏ѣ๫ഋѣ࣮ࣟрѾ౧ൿѣ࣮ࣟѳќѤ 2570 ‫ػ‬ѝल഑ъҁє̞ͅϭ͆O0686ͅPl.6̜͆шѣ࿫੕Ѥ಻ේ 7155 ‫̝ػ‬࿴ 432 ̼ 460 ‫̝ػ‬঵Ѵ 42 ̼ 60 ‫ػ‬ѣ঵ཝќ̝಑Ѡி‫ݵ‬ьє 5 ႚѝਊ૊ьєຠ෈҇ૐљ̞ၿഋѣේଛოѤଁѶѠౙнѾҁћпѿ̝๫౧ᆋൿѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃඊъҁ̝๫ഋѕцѤ࿴ᄄ 50 ‫ػ‬Ѡ҄єјћოଙѿсયъҁћйє̞ѳєၿ๫޴ѷࠞф႓შьћйє̞̜ၿഋѣේଛოѠѤ৾ल 7 Ҟ୹Ѡӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴсયъҁ̝юѮћѠນ౦ѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйє̞࣮ࣟѤюѮћ౧ഋѠభෟџൾဪс‫ڕ‬඙юҀষтќ̝ђҁѓҁ̝๫ൿрѾ 888 ‫̝ػ‬1816 ‫̝ػ‬2737 ‫̝ػ‬3634 ‫̝ػ‬
4539 ‫̝ػ‬5441 ‫̝ػ‬6332 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡଙѿ࿌цѾҁћйҀ̞̜ީӟѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѠѤ໋̝౧޴ѠϨॅѣࠔ෭ঽсཕлшѝѷ‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞ࠔ෭ঽѣෟझѤ 25 ̼ 30 ‫ػ‬ќ̝๫ഋрѾ 3 љჭѣࠔ෭ঽќѤ̝ঽсཝѠവь‫ܛ‬ෟќѤџф̝ѹѹऔцћзцѾҁћйҀшѝсბᆓѠࠒੴъҁє̞̜ѷл‫ڵ‬љၿഋѣේଛოѠયъҁє݈ীѝьћ̝ࣨजѣಞйूтਕѴс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞шҁѾѤӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣ౧ൿрѾ 10 ‫ړؼ‬຿ѣ‫ڕ‬඙ѠયъҁћйҀшѝсതф̝࿴ 98 ̼ 128 ‫ػ‬ѣൌтъќ 10 ̼ 15 ‫ػ‬นѣಞъќ੣Ѿҁћйє̞џп̝๫ൿрѾ 225 ‫ػ‬ѣ௙୹Ѡ‫ڕ‬඙юҀ 1 ฿ѕцѤӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѹࠔ෭ঽ҇ཕјћпѾя̝ࣨजѣूтਕѴс൴ລќಈцѾҁћйҀ̞̜ъѾѠ̝Ҧѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѤ๵࿫੕Ѡ৾ल 5 ฿೼ඨъҁћйє໋̞ၿѠ 1 ᇀѠџѾѫ 2 Ҟ୹ѣࣨजѣҬӝҶһѠҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѣᆋൿ҇݁ოрѾ෭ю੣ѿѠџјћпѿ̝๫ൿрѾल഑ьћ 430 ‫ػ‬ѝ 602 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1
฿яљ̝3998 ‫ػ‬ѝ 4182 ‫ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿яљ਼̝ঞѠ 7056 ‫ͅػ‬౧ൿрѾ 99 ‫͆ػ‬ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿ಈцѾҁћй

12நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 9 ৽Ҁ̞шҁѳќѣ࿫੕ѝຎᄼѠ̝๫ഋѣ 2 ฿ѝඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 2 ฿Ѥ̝ђҁѓҁ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ѝџҀѽлဗ҈ќ೼ඨъҁћйҀ̞2 ೏ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 3574 ‫̝ػ‬৐Ѡඩ‫ܢ‬ѣ 1 ೏рѾ౧ൿѣ 1 ฿ѳќѤ 3058 ‫ػ‬ѝल഑ъҁє̞Ϭ̠࿫੕༖ᇀѣ࿳८̜‫ړ‬௒ѣѽлѠ̝ਘ‫ݸ‬཈।ъҁєϭႚѣ঵ཝѤѧэѼлѠѽф૊є੣ѿ҇ьћпѿ̝ຎэࡀ໸҇ૐљ࿫੕ऍѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞ӟѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѣষтсവ஻ษџшѝрѾ̝6 ႚѣ࿫੕ѤңӞ̷ӊϨ̢O0680, 0681, 0682 ѝ
ͅPl.7-1̝͆ңӞ̷ӊϩ̢O0684, 0685, 0686ͅPl.7-2͆ѣ 2 љѠခцҀшѝсќтҀ̞шѣңӞ̷ӊခцѤಬ঺຿ќѣ༖඙ѝѷവ‫ܥ‬ьћпѿ̝ಷଅѣңӞ̷ӊѤၿသഋѠ୔ѢћମѶѾҁћйє 3 ႚ̝ঞଅѤ໋သഋѠ୔Ѣћ໷ѶѾҁћйє 3 ႚѠೱ๵юҀ̞̜ъѾѠ̝࿫੕Ѡ೼ඨъҁєҦѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѣ༖ᇀѠඨჭьћѴҀѝ̝O0680, O0682, O0684, O0686 ќѤ̝‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿѣ࣮ࣟс൴ລќзҀѣ҇஋йћ̝ണюѮћс 2 ฿ 1 ೏ѠဗѫѽлѠ༖඙ъҁћйє̞ѳє̝O0681
ѝ O0685 ѣ 2 ႚѣ࿫੕Ѥ̝ᆋൿѣ࣮ࣟс൴ລќ̝຿ഋѣ࣮ࣟѤ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ќဗ҈ќйє̞݃Ѡ̝ᆋൿѠ൴ລѣ࣮ࣟ҇ྐнћйҀ O0681 ѝ O0685 ҇ђҁѓҁѣңӞ̷ӊѠпйћඩ‫ܢ‬Ѡ̝ѳєગѿѣ 4 ႚ҇ީңӞ̷ӊќ൴ລѣ࣮ࣟຎડсဗѫѽлѠ༖඙юҀѝ̝юѮћѣ࣮ࣟс 2 ฿ 1 ೏҇੣ҀѽлѠ༖ᇀќтҀ̞юџ҄і̝Ҧѣ્च࣮ࣟѣဗѨрѾ̝ಷଅѤ O0680̸O0681̸O0682 ѝйл୶Ѡౙᇀь̝ঞଅѤ O0684̸O0685̸
O0686 ѣ୶ѠౙᇀюҀѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞ͅPl. 7-1, 2; Pl. 9̜݈͆нћ̝шҁѳќѠ཈।ъҁєҢӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣണѣ࿫੕ѣ႗໷௢ࢴџўрѾᆭయюҀѝ̝шѣѽлѠಬ঺ѣၿഋѝ໋ഋѠခрҁћ඙рҁћйєവ஻ౖѣзҀ࿫੕Ѥ̝ਭ‫ۍ‬ѣђҁѓҁѣॸѠകюҀ݉໸ౖс৹й̞шѣಬ঺ѠମѶѾҁє࿫੕Ѥ̝౧ഋ҇ಬତѠ।ᅶћћ඙рҁћйҀऔষсѴѾҁҀѣєѶ̝шҁ҇ຄѳнҀџѾѥ̝ၿഋѠ඙рҁћйє 3 ႚ O0680̸O0681̸O0682 с‫໋̝ॸۍ‬ഋѠ඙рҁћйє 3 ႚ O0684̸O0685
̸O0686 сਭॸѠകюҀ࿫੕ќзјє݉໸ౖсด૙ќтҀ̞̜࿫੕Ѡ༖ᇀсბѾрѠџјєѝш҂ќ̝ूтਕѴѹນ౦࿁ѣి̝߇࿌џўѠљйћຠ෈҇।ћйтєй
ͅPl.8-1, 2̞͆ѳя̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴзҀйѤ࣮ࣟѤ̝ᆋ೏Ѡђҁѓҁ 26 Ҟ୹̝ल 52 Ҟ୹ಈцѾҁћйҀ̞ђҁѾѤ̝఩૙ьє෭ѿ 840 ̼ 970 ‫ͅػ‬န࣎ 898 ‫͆ػ‬ѣѰѱ‫ڵ‬ซѣࠗ޹ќ߇ѿ࿌цѾҁћйҀ̞ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѠࢣཕьћйєࠔ෭ঽѷຎిѣީ 26 Ҟ୹̝ल 52 Ҟ୹зцѾҁ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѣࠗ޹ѝѰѱຎэန࣎ 900 ‫޹ࠗػ‬ѝйлౌၔඐсຝѾҁє̞̜૒Ѡ̝ࣨजѣूтਕѴѣిѝ༖඙҇।ћѴҀ̞юҀѝ̝঵ཝ‫ڵ‬ႚяљќѤӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѹࠔ෭ঽѣిѝ‫ڵ‬කьџй௙৾ѷзҀс̝ңӞ̷ӊѣ 3 ႚ಻ള҇෭ьћѴҀѝ̝ຎిѣϩϭ‫୹ݚ‬ѣࣨजѣूтਕѴсಈцѾҁ̝ࠗ޹ѷ 870 ̼ 900 ‫ػ‬น๘ќ‫ڵ‬ซьћйҀшѝсခрҀ̞ђѣєѶ̝шѣϪљѣᅆ೎Ѥ 1 љѣҮҶһ
҇৔౗ьћйє݉໸ౖс৹й̞ђѣ௙̝৾ࣨजѣूтਕѴѤ̝ᆦಅюҀӟѣ્चूтਕѴпѽѨࠔ෭ঽќѤџф̝ᄄ 870 ̼ 900 ‫ػ‬ᅲҁєѣӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѝҮҶһ࠙ओѠзҀѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞̜ъѾѠ 2 ฿ 1 ೏ќ༖඙ъҁєҦѣ્च࣮ࣟѠ࠙ьћѷࠗ޹҇ल഑юҀѝ̝ᆋңӞ̷ӊќ೼ඨъҁєҦѣ્च࣮ࣟѣ฿ిс‫ڤ‬џҀшѝ̝ђьћ‫ޘ‬Ѣީ੕ѣᆋൿѝඩ‫ܢ‬Ѡ‫ڕ‬඙юҀѽлѠ߇࿌цѾҁћйҀѷѣѣ̝ђѣࠗ޹с‫ڵ‬ซќѤџйшѝсབბьє̞̜ңӞ̷ӊϨͅO0680̸O0681̸O0682͆ќѤ̝7 ೏ 14 ฿ѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁ̝2 ฿ 1 ೏ႛѣࠗ޹Ѥ 3 ̼ 5mѣཨ‫ژ‬ќఁҁ࿴сൌтй̞‫ڵ‬ၒ̝ңӞ̷ӊϩͅO0684̸O0685̸O0686͆ѠѤ 9 ೏ 18 ฿ѣ࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁћйҀѷѣѣ̝ࠗ޹Ѥ 2.5 ̼ 3.5m ѝ੎рф̝ఁҁ࿴ѷ஛ъй̞಑ѣҮҶһѝҦѣ્च࣮ࣟсࣞಅьћйҀҤ̷ҬѷჭѠᅾѳҀ̞шѣѽлџҦѣ્च࣮ࣟѣ༖ᇀѤ̝ਭ‫ۍ‬വ஻ќࡋഌษѠ༖ᇀъҁєӟѣ્च̡࣮ࣟࠔ෭ঽ̡
ࣨजѣूтਕѴѣҮҶһѠവьћ̝т҄Ѷћ࿋૜಺џ‫ھ‬ொ҇ଦцҀ̞љѳѿ̝Ҧѣ્च࣮ࣟѣ༖඙Ѥ̝ಬѣҢӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϫ̸13ണѣᅆ೎ѣۭࢾ҇ଦцћृซъҁє݉໸ౖс৤нѾҁҀ̞঵ཝѣᄃ߇ѹଙѿ࿌цၒၔ҇ࠟѶћ̝݄҇࠱୯Ѡ̝ўѣඍ‫ޏ‬ќҦѣ્࣮ࣟѣ߇࿌цсृซъҁєрѠљйћѤ̝ਘঞग़ກ҇୔Ѣћйтєйૉ‫ڏ‬ќзҀ̞ϭ̠п҄ѿѠ
̜ၴຉќୡѮє෭ѿ̝ນ౦ѣ࿌ക࿁с࿸ి೼ඨъҁє࿫੕Ѥ̝૳࿿ૄᆎќѤҢӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬс୸Ѷћѣૉᆰќзјє̞ђѣєѶႏঢ়ќѤ 6 ႚѣൌच঵ཝ҇ල໦Ѡࠒੴь̝ଁѶѠ੤уᅝъҁєේଛოѠ̝ӟѣ્चѣूтਕѴѝ࣮̝ࣟࣨजѣूтਕѴ̝ࠔ෭ঽ̝Ҧѣ્चѣ࣮ࣟѝйл 4 љѣຠ෈҇ѷљລຠџ࿫੕ќзҀшѝ҇
௉ୡьє̞ъѾѠ̝3 ႚяљ໋ၿѠခцћ౺Ѵ඙рҁє႗໷௢ࢴрѾ̝ђҁѓҁ 3 ႚ 1 ೏ќ༖඙ъҁҀ࿫੕ќзҀшѝ҇ຠซьє̞಻ේᄄ 24m Ѡпѽѫшѣຠ෈ษџ࿫੕сಬളѣўшѠ‫ڕ‬඙ь̝ࡀ໸юҀрѠљй
ћѤ̝ਘঞъѾѠ௉੎҇ခ౸ь̝သ‫̡ݭ‬რचૄᆎ๸ѣᆭᆰ҇અவюҀџўьћ৤ੴ҇ఇѶћйтєй 6̞͆1) ႏӊӠҫҚҢһѠ࠙ьћѤ̝೨‫ڹ‬ใൌ޻қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ୹཈৫͓қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ͔Ѡћߋຍ҇၈ਇьћйҀ̞਌‫ݔ‬຿̡
ࡧഡ 2020 Ѱр҇અவъҁєй̞2) Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣ࿫੕ѠѤ̝O( ҝ̷̝Object) рѾઢѳҀ 4 ीѣ‫ڭ‬࿿ౙᅬ཯৽сఁѾҁћйҀ̞3) ນ౦࣮ࣟѣ೎੕ѹဲഝ௢഻Ѡ࠙юҀᅬ݂޻ခ౸ѣॆ‫ݑ‬๸Ѥ̝အঢ়Ѡћ௉੎҇၈ਇюҀᄬซќзҀ̞ѳєണѣ࿫੕Ѡ೼ඨъҁє஛चѣນ౦࿁Ѡ࠙юҀခ౸ॆ‫ݑ‬๸Ѥ̝‫٭‬࿫ണ 2019 ҇અவ̞4) န඙тъҁє௢഻ѣൾဪၒষѣේъ҇ફю̞5) ूഠьћйҀ‫୹ݚ‬Ѥߊঅ࿌тќయซඐ҇ࡌьћйҀ̞6) шѣѽлџ࿫੕༖ᇀѠ࠙юҀᄬੴ๸рѾ̝ႏ࿫੕сಬѣຍᆜѝџҀ೭ᛴͅҝ̷Ӟ͆ѣঀซѠ࠙ओюҀ݉໸ౖ҇ด૙ьєͅYamada et al. 2019; ༫ძ̡આใ 2020̞͆

ଆ૞̜ႏ၈ਇѤ͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬဲഝ࿳९ӊӠҫҚҢһ͒Ѡпйћ૳഑пѽѨ࿳८҇൷๵ьє౗‫ݑ‬ѣ‫ڵ‬࿫ќзҀ̞ӊӠҫҚҢһѭѣઅ݈҇щ࢕݉йєѕйє̝໙ႏഋൊྴѣࡧഡ੣૔๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻޻ේѠఇф߷ଆఈь௒чҀ̞ѳєॶඒ෕ਯѣశ৫ѠзєјћѤ਌‫ݔ‬຿িநॶ௙ଘໟͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࢲ଩̝͆ӑӓҼҘ̷ӂ̡Ҳ̷ӂॶ௙ࠇມ߲ͅҡҩ৤ॾૉჄ୹ଘໟਯੴ߲̝͆ҕҗ̷Ҩ̡ҫҳӦဲഝଳ࿳ଘໟ࡚ୠଅͅൌқҫӊһ༩࿿ࠜဲഝ
ଳ࿳ҮӦҲ̷࿫ේ͆ѠຠѠп్ᇮѠџјє̞૳഑෕ਯѤ࿫੕ѣଙѿ௒ч̝ဲഝଳ࿳ѣ߱ᆈঞ̝૳યс݉໸ѝџҀ̞ଙѿ௒ч҇൷๵ьє৹ࢳନর઴ͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩̝͆ࣟക౦࿁ѣ૳഑ѝခ౸҇৫јє౧ਖ਼ᇚથ઴ͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩͆ѠѤ࿫੕Ѡљйћᄜᅀџ஄ॹ҇йєѕйє̞৾҄ѐћ߷ଆఈь௒чєй̞̜ႏӊӠҫҚҢһѤ̝ລᅶ৫ౘၔఘਈ੒ࢥᆜࡀ৔ͅJICA̝͆ͅߗ͆Ҿһӝ̝ͅߗ͆ҕҤһ̝NPO ၔఘഥᅊѣಬ࿳९य़ࢅ୹̝‫޻ݏ‬य़ࢅྊ္஄ࣟ๸ѣᄬ઎̝ъѾѠതфѣબ܎ଅѣщ࠴࿌Ѡѽѿశ৫ъҁє̞шшѠࡌьఇଆѣ‫ྴ҇ڞ‬ьѳю̞અ৤ဍफ़‫٭‬࿫ಸჺ̟ಙ൮‫ږ‬ᅪ̟ᇭಝ٪ᅬਰ̟ඩ‫گ‬ಝ2019͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬୟ๙‫ڭ‬࿿ѣྌ༆‫ݺ‬ҝӦҨҗһခ౸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ࡉᅆ്͔Ϯ৽̝pp. 21-34̞
༫ძᄤ໲̡આใ‫چ‬໰
2017͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣ 1 ͘৚ཝ૭࿫੕Ѡљйћ͓͒͘நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്͔ 4 ৽̝pp.1671̞

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 9 ৽

142018͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̜৚ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϩ̸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ࡉᅆ്͔ϭ৽̝pp. 3-55̞
2019͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̜ಬତᇛ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϪ̸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻ࡉᅆ്͔Ϯ৽̝pp. 3-10̞
2020͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̡ນ౦࿫࿁с೼ඨъҁєཝ௢࿫੕ѣࡀ໸ຎซ͓͒ҝӝқӦһ്͔ 62 ്߭ 2 ৽̝pp. 214-215̞਌‫ݔ‬຿িந̡ࡧഡ੣૔
2012͑2011 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 18 ৽̝pp.69-76̞
2013͑2012 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 19 ৽̝pp.5-13̞
2014͑2013 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 20 ৽̝pp.5-11̞
2015͑2014 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 21 ৽̝pp.5-18̞
2016͑2015 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 22 ৽̝pp.5-13̞
2017͑2016 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 23 ৽̝pp.106-113̞
2018͑2017 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 24 ৽̝pp.3-10̞
2019͑2018 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 25 ৽̝pp.44-52̞
2020͑2019 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 26 ৽̝pp.3-11̞આใ‫چ‬໰
2016͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣ࿫੕Ѡࡌъҁєဍ્̢৚ཝ૭ึ‫گ‬ဩ͓͒ҝӝқӦһ്͔ 59 ്߭ 2 ৽̝pp.243-244̞
2017͑Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬໐ѣಬ৚ཝ૭ഋသѝ࿫੕Ѡࡌъҁєဍ્͓͒ઞࠒ്͔ 177 ੳ̝pp.92-108̞
2018͑཯࿌ခ౸҇ᅀйєҢӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ৚ཝᆏѣ༖඙Ѡ࠙юҀग़ກ͓͒ҝӝқӦһ്͔ 61 ്߭ 2 ৽̝pp. 195
Yamada A., E. Zidan, M. Taha, H. Kurokochi and S. Yoshimura
2019 “Discovery of the real “oarlock” from the second boat of Khufu in the ancient Egypt,” American Schools of Oriental
Research Annual Meeting 2019 Program Guide, p. 85, San Diego̞

15

Pl. 1

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16

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17

Pl. 3

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18

Pl. 4

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19

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20

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Pl. 6

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Pl. 7-1

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Pl. 7-2

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䣝䢳䣟 䣝䢴䣟䣝䢵䣟 䣝䢶䣟䣝䢷䣟 䣝䢸䣟䣝䢹䣟 䣝䢺䣟

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Pl. 8-1

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24

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Pl. 8-2

2

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



䣝䢳䣟 䣝䢴䣟䣝䢵䣟 䣝䢶䣟䣝䢷䣟 䣝䢸䣟䣝䢹䣟 䣝䢺䣟䣝䢻䣟 䣝䢳䢲䣟

䣝䢳䢳䣟 䣝䢳䢴䣟䣝䢳䢵䣟 䣝䢳䢶䣟䣝䢳䢷䣟 䣝䢳䢸䣟䣝䢳䢹䣟 䣝䢳䢺䣟






















































25

Pl. 9
2

2

2

2

2

2







P

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽26Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ!ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ!ђѣϬ̸༫ძ̜ᄤ໲ͱ 1̡આใ̜‫چ‬໰ͱ 2

Preliminary Report on the wooden pieces of the Khufu Second Boat
Part 5: Bent stick, Thin board with rounded edge,
Half-lapped joint bar with through-hole
Hiroyuki KASHIWAGI *1, Ayano YAMADA*2

Ϩ̠ѤэѶѠ
̜шҁѳќѣय़ࢅрѾ̝Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣ৚ཝ૭ѹ৚ཝ ¥ ಬତᇛѤ̝ᆦಅюҀ് 1 ѣಬѝ಻ളѣ৔౗ѹज௢сᆭ૊ьћйєшѝсခрјћйҀͅ༫ძ̡આใ 2017,2018,2019̞͆ѳєଙѿ௒ч̝ଳ࿳сకѵಬളѹ৚ཝᆏџўѣ࿫੕Ѡпйћѷຎᄼѣऔষс‫҄ە‬ҁ̝2 ౲ѣಬѤঘйѠѽф૊єત҇ฉьћйє݉໸ౖс৹й̞̜‫ڵ‬ၒ് 2 ѣಬѣ෕ਯќѤ്̝ 1 ѣಬѠᅀйѾҁћйџй̝й҄ѥ് 2 ѣಬລ૜ѣ࿫੕ѷଙѿ௒чѾҁє̞ђѣ‫ڵ‬љсນ࣮ࣟ҇೼ඨьєཝ௢ѣ࿫੕ќ̝ႏࡉᅆђѣ 4 ๸Ѡпйћ‫ޘ‬ᅹ҇၈ਇьєͅ༫ძ̡આใ 2020; આใ̡༫ძ 2020̞͆ഘфႏঢ়ќѷ്̝ 2 ѣಬລ૜ѣ࿫੕҇ଙѿ௒ч̝၈ਇюҀ̞̜шльє് 2 ѣಬລ૜ѣ࿫੕Ѥ̝2 ౲ѣᆭ૊ౖсࢬй௢ࢴѠзјћ̝ђҁѓҁѣಬѣᄃ߇ѹຠ෈҇੒ᅶєѐҀૄᆎѝьћ୔ᅆќзҀ̞ђҁѻн̝࿫੕ѣࡀ໸ѹମѳѿѠљйћѤ̝തфѣા฿рѾఀ୔Ѡग़ກс୔ѢѾҁ̝ѽѿ‫ౖ಺ޛ‬ѣ৹й‫ݷ‬଒сຐрҁҀшѝсၱѳьй̞ђшќႏঢ়ќѤ̝࿫੕ѣౌၔѹज௢џўѣ࠱ೊษџ௝၈ѣด૙ѠᅾѶҀшѝѝь̝࿫੕჏஻ѷࡀ໸๸ѣ‫ݷ‬଒҇ࠟѳя̝ज௢҇ࡱࠒษѠ૙ьє຿ᄵѠьћйҀ̞̜ႏঢ়ќଙѿ௒чҀ࿫੕Ѥ̝ͅ1͆ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ͅ2͆‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬जѠ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ͅ3͆ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳѣ 3 ଠᆭќзҀ̞‫ީ݁ړ‬࿫੕Ѡљйћ૳഑఩ѝѝѷѠ‫ޘ‬ᅆ҇၈ਇюҀ̞ϩ̠ࣻࣇ࿫੕
̜͑ф͒ѣ્जѠࣻࣇьєၳ௢ѣ࿫੕сшҁѳќѠ 10 ฿ଙѿ௒чѾҁћйҀ̞࿫੕ѣ௢഻Ѥ೴эћ‫ٶ‬рјєс̝ђѣඩќѷ O0746 Ѥཿ޶ษ௢഻сᆖф̝๵୸ѣज௢҇ᅾѶћйє̞ђшќшѣ࿫੕҇ᆰѠ̝ࣻࣇ࿫੕
ѣ‫ޘ‬ᅆ҇ࡌьєй̞̜࿫੕Ѥၳ௢ѣძ੕сфѣ્Ѡಇҁࣇсјєज҇ь̝ୟࣶѝџҀ‫ޓ‬ഋѣოѤန൶Ѡ݈ীъҁ̝຿ഋѤࠞфౢ

ͱ 1 ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹̡ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩
ͱ 2 ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹̡ࡱ‫ۀ‬୩ࢲ଩̜̜೨‫ڹ‬ใൌ޻ဍ޻य़ࢅ‫ݏ‬༩ડঞ࠽‫ݢ‬น

ͱ 1 Visiting Professor, Institute of Egyptian Archaeology,
Higashi-Nippon International University
ͱ 2 Associate Visiting Professor, Institute of Egyptian Archaeology,
Higashi-Nippon International University
Doctral Student, Graduage school of Letters, Arts, and Sciences,
Waseda UniversityҢӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸27

ѿ௒сјћйє̞ђѣॆ‫ݑ‬ඊოѤ̝рѳѱш௢҇ฉьћйҀ̞̜ѳєࣻࣇюҀ࿫ခѤ̝‫ޓ‬ഋѣန൶ოсཿ޶ษ‫ۻ‬фಇҁࣇсѿ̝޴҇੣јћйєѣѠവь̝຿ഋѤঅ҇ྸфѽлџࣇოѠ݈ীъҁћйє̞ђѣєѶࣻࣇюҀ࿫ခќ̝࿫੕ѣ঵ѴѤ਼ൌѠџјћйҀ̞̜੕ѣᆋൿѤ̝‫ڵ‬ၒсඊіಃѾҁє௢഻ќзјєѣѠവь̝ണၒѤ಑ൿ҇ࠞф݈ীьћйє̞৐ѠшѣࠞѴ҇സѨє಑ൿрѾ 10cm ಷঞѣѝш҂ќ੕ѣ࿴ѹ৹ъс҄ярѠ੎фџѿ̝ඍਮ҇ౡѴୟьћйҀ̞шѣඍਮѤಃѿᅝѝъҁєണၒѣൿѠѤ।Ѿҁџй̞̜‫ړ‬௒҇რૡษѠྸйєѣс Fig. 1 ќзҀ̞џп് 1 ѣಬрѾѷ̝фѣ્Ѡࣻࣇьє࿫੕с࿸ి।љрјћйҀс̝ђѣᅀ๒Ѥ࿋ბќ̝ื૙ъҁєಬѠѷᅀйѾҁћйџй̞єѕьшҁѾѣࣻࣇ࿫੕Ѥ຿ოഋѠࣨजѹ‫܆‬অ௢ѣूтਕѴсયъҁћпѿ്̝ 2 ѣಬѣࣻࣇ࿫੕ѝѤ‫ڤ‬џҀ฿сஜџфџй̞
̜O0746 ‫ޓړ‬ѣ 9 ฿Ѥྣяьѷ௢഻Ѥᆖфџрјєс̝௒ࡌѣຠ෈҇ྐнћйєѝ।џюшѝсќт̝ຎэज௢ѣ࿫੕ќзјєѝయ഑ъҁҀ̞џп࿋ಶბќѤзҀѷѣѣ̝ࣻࣇ࿫ခѣ຿ოрѾഋოѠрцћಞй৙Ѿь т ࣗ с̝O0746 ѣ ണ̝2 ฿ ѣ ࿫ ੕ͅO0688̝O0707͆ ќ ࠒ ੴъҁє̞რૡ఩ќѤ O0707 ҇અ৤Ѡ৙҇ྸйћйҀ̞ѳєஜ

③

џ ф ѝ ѷ 4 ฿ѣ࿫੕ͅO0688̝O0707̝O0747̝O0825͆ Ѡ Ѥ̝ဍ્ѹి્сਆѳҁћйє̞ਆѳҁєဍ્ѣඩѠѤ̝шҁѳќѠണѣ࿫੕Ѡѷࡌъҁћйє‫ॸۍ‬ѝਭॸ҇‫ڞ‬ႴюҀҲҔ̡ҙӞ
tA-wr ѝҗӒҖ̡ҙҚӟһ jmj-wrt с຦Ѵଙҁє̞ѳє̝ဍ્ѹ⑦④

ి્сਆѳҁє‫ڕ‬඙ѠѤ̝ࣻࣇ࿫ѣඩ‫ܢ‬ѠࡌъҁҀ௙৾ѝ̝ࠞ

⑧ф݈ীъҁє಑ൿ࿌ࣞѣඍਮѠࣞй‫୹ݚ‬ѠࡌъҁҀ௙৾ѣ 2 љѣऔষс।Ѿҁє̞②̜‫݁ړ‬Ѡრૡ఩ќ૙ьєީ࿫ѣౌၔͅ൴‫ ڕ‬mm͆пѽѨ޴๘҇‫ڵ‬ᅦѝьћѳѝѶєͅTable 1̞͆࿫੕сूഠь̝ल഑࿋໸џ௙৾Ѥ͑࿋ბ͒ѝьћйҀ̞ѳє৙ѹဍ્̝ి્ѠљйћѤྐ৤①⑥⑤

Fig. 1̜ࣻࣇ࿫੕რૡ఩Ѡࡌьє̞Table 1̜ࣻࣇ࿫੕ѣީౌၔͅ‫͆ػ‬،‫؍‬؎࿫੕཯৽ ಑ൿ
಑ൿ
৹ъ
ͅಃඊ͆࿴
ͅࣇო͆࿴
O0486
56
63
78
O0683
50
100
࿋ბ
O0687

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

O0688

60

56

࿋ბ

O0707

78

51

࿋ბ

O0746
O0747
O0762
O0823
O0825

83
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
90
98

62
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
70
80

60
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
90

؏
ؐ
ؑ
ؒ
ؓ
ྐ৤
ࣻࣇ࿫ ಑ൿේъේъࣻࣇ৹ъ̸ඍਮ ͅ಑ൿࣇო͆ͅ಑ൿಃඊ͆ ޴๘
120
110
490
370
130 ௢഻‫ٶ‬й
130
75
485
࿋ბ
120
රьфဦजьल഑
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋݉
ଁѶѠಞй৙̝
100
115
365
࿋ბ
110
ਆಧ 3 ႏ
ిႏѣಞй৙̝
99
113
415
࿋ბ
120
ਆಧ 7 ႏ
106
75
400
395
127
110
55
400
400
120 t3-wr̝ਆಧ 7 ႏ
140
࿋ბ
510
420
130 ௢഻‫ٶ‬й
90
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
࿋ბ ಑ൿѣѴ
100
100
445
400
115 jmj-wrt̝ਆಧ 4 ႏ

Pl.
1
1
1
2
3
1
4
1
1
5

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽28Ϫ̠ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̜ේъᄄ 1m̝࿴ᄄ 8cm̝঵ъᄄ 3cm ѣཝ੕

䣃儣儈儻

⑦

сшҁѳќѠஜџфѝѷ 20 ฿ଙѿ௒чѾҁ

⑧є̞шҁѾѠࢣ෭юҀຠ෈ѝьћ 2 ฿࢒ч⑦

Ѿҁ̝ѧѝљѤ‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿсབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъ
⑤ҁћйҀшѝ̝ѷл‫ڵ‬љѤཝѣᆋൿࣞфѠࠔ෭ঽѝಞй৙сђҁѓҁѧѝљяљྐн

②

①

䣄儣儈儻

⑥
⑨
③

⑧

④

⑥

ѾҁћйҀшѝќзҀ̞⑤̜ൿ࿫ѣज௢ѝࠔ෭ঽѹ৙ѣ‫ڕ‬඙࠙ओ҇Ѵ⑨② ①Ҁѝ̝৙сབྷ‫܆‬ഋѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀ௙৾ѝ̝མവѠབྷ‫܆‬ഋѠࠔ෭ঽс‫ڕ‬඙юҀ௙৾ѣ 2 ෭ѿ④③

Fig.2̜ཝ௢࿫੕რૡ఩

с໢ѶѾҁє̞৙сབྷ‫܆‬ഋѠ‫ڕ‬඙юҀಷଅѣजૡ҇ A Ҳҗӊ̝ࡴѣजૡ҇ B ҲҗӊѝюҀѝ̝A ҲҗӊѤ 9 ฿̝B ҲҗӊѤ 11 ฿ќзјєͅFig. 2̞͆
̜ࠔ෭ঽѣതфѤෟझ 15mm น๘ѣ‫܆‬ज҇ьћйєс̝O0732 Ѥ 12 ͚ 6mm ѣࣨज҇ьћйє̞ѳє‫ڵ‬ၒѣოѤ᷃ќзцѾҁєࣨज҇ь̝ണၒѣოѤ‫܆‬जѠ੤Ѿҁћйє࿫੕ѷ।Ѿҁє̞ђѣєѶҼӝӞсတᅀъҁєрѤ࿋ბќзҀ̞̜৙ѤཝѣේଛၒষѠෟফюҀষтѠ੤Ѿҁћйєс̝ྣяьѷෟফѐя̝ѹѹଁѶѠ੣ѾҁћйҀ࿫੕с࿸ి໢ѶѾҁє̞̜ཝѣန൶ოѝഋოѝѣ޴Ѥოଙѿсયъҁћйє̞єѕьოଙѿѤ̝ේଛഋოѝབྷ‫܆‬जѣഋოѕцќ̝ෟಧษѠಃѿᅝѝъҁєൿ࿫ќѤџъҁћйџй̞ѳєოଙѿсཝѣᆋოќџъҁє࿫੕ѷзјєс̝ൌ࿫ခѤ৙ѣџйန൶ოഋѣ޴ѕцќзјє̞ђѣєѶшѣ࿫੕Ѥ̝৙ѣзҀო҇݁ѠষцћᅀйѾҁє݉໸ౖс࢒чѾҁҀ̞
̜‫݁ړ‬ᆋҲҗӊѠљйћ̝რૡ఩Ѡ૙ьєౌၔͅ൴‫̢ڕ‬mm͆҇ࡌюͅTable 2, 3̞͆‫ڵ‬࿫сूഠь̝಻ේ҇഑Ҁшѝсߓ҄џрјє࿫੕ѠљйћѤગഝюҀේъ҇ߊঅќࡌьє̞ѳєஜџфѝѷ 8 ฿ќ̝န൶ოѠဍ્ѹਆಧс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁєшѝ҇ྐ৤ѠѳѝѶћйҀ̞O0214 Ѡ࠙ьћѤ̝࿫੕ѣᆋოѠਆಧсਆѳҁћйє̞ണѣဍ્ૄᆎѠཿѮћ̝ਆಧѤಞф̝9 ႏ‫ړ‬௒ѣਆಧсဗѫҤ̷Ҭсઉ।ъҁҀшѝсຠ෈ќзҀ̞ണѣ࿫੕ќ‫ॸۍ‬ѣ‫ڞ‬Ⴔ҇૙ьћйєҗӒҖ̡ҙҚӟһ jmj-wrt ѣຉဍ્ќзҀୌ્ѣҨҗӦѤ̝ి્ѝࢣѠ B Ҳҗӊѣཝ௢࿫੕Ѡࡌъҁћйє̞
Table 2̜ཝ௢࿫੕ͅA Ҳҗӊ͆ѣީౌၔ
،

‫؍‬

؎

؏

ൾဪ࿴

঵ъ

ൿ̸৙‫ޓ‬

৙࿴৙ఇъ ৙຿̸ঽ

ঽෟझঽ̸ൿ ේଛ಻ේ

O0214

115

31

63

66

5

553

15

135

817

O0490

85

28

63

51

5

563

11

146

823

O0549
O0550
O0551
O0613
O0732

85
100
77
࿋ბ
95

30
30
32
27
27

࿋ბ
66
63
60
65

࿋ბ
55
47
50
45

࿋ბ
7
5
4
5

465
479
919
࿋ბ
535

11
15
15
࿋ბ
12 ͚ 6

145
188
89
࿋ბ
165

(690)
788
1118
(410)
810

O0760

98

58

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

࿋ბ

(820)

O0775

67

28

54

46

4

450

15

150

700

࿫੕཯৽

ؐ

ؑ

ؒ

ؓ

ؔ

ྐ৤
৙ଁѶ̜
ਆಧ 8, 9 or 10৙ଁѶ̜ஜџфѝѷਆಧ 6৙ଁѶ̜ਆಧ 10᷃ঽ௢഻‫ٶ‬й̞ཝ঵рѾབඊь‫ڤ‬џҀ࿫੕ѣ݉໸ౖзѿ
ਆಧ 10

Pl.
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
9

Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸

29

Table 3̜ཝ௢࿫੕ͅB Ҳҗӊ͆ѣީౌၔ
࿫੕཯৽

،

‫؍‬

؎

؏

ൾဪ࿴

঵ъ

ൿ̸৙‫ޓ‬

৙࿴

ؐ

ؑ

ؒ

ؓ

ؔ

ྐ৤

৙ఇъ ৙຿̸ঽ ঽෟझ ঽ̸ൿ ේଛ಻ේ

O0731

91

28

45

58

7

844

12

80

1027

O0784
O0814
O0816
O0821
O0835
O0836
O0837
O0838
o1055
o1091

70
87
72
90
96
95
68
81
95
79

31
24-45
30-35
23
29
30
28
34-38
35-38
25

42
66
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
62
࿋ბ
50
50
52-60
55

44
60
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
57
࿋ბ
53
53
65
51

5
7
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
6
࿋ბ
5
5
5-7
5

725
903
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
819
685
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
920
࿋ბ

13
17
20
15
15
12
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
15
࿋ბ

82
89
86
81
80
86
࿋ბ
࿋ბ
105
࿋ბ

893
1118
(517)
(615)
1018
(810)
(836)
(758)
1150
(450)

Pl.

ਆಧ 4

10

jmj-wrt̜ਆಧ 11
jmj-wrt̜ਆಧϰ
jmj-wrt̜ਆಧϪ

11
11
11

10

12
12
12
13
৙ଁѶ
৙ଁѶ

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ϫ̠ࠔ෭ঽѝೱूт҇ྐнє޴ၳ (Pl. 14 ̼ 18̜͆޴ၳѣ಑ൿсೱूтѠ݈ীъҁ̝рљࠔ෭ঽс 80 ̼ 90cm ࠗ޹ќಥєҁє࿫੕сଙѿ௒чѾҁє̞шҁ
ѳќѠ 11 ฿‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝лі 9 ฿ѠѤೱूтѣ݈ীѷьфѤђѣਤಀсગъҁћйҀ̞̜ೱूтѝѤ̝ძ੕҇ຎэၒষѠबуഒьћйфѝтѣ࡚ၔќ̝಑ൿѣ௒ഋѷьфѤ݁ഋབྷခ҇੤ѿଙѿ̝ঘйѣ௒݁҇୔Ѣ৾҄ѐћᇍॆюҀ̞࿫੕ѣതфѤᆖ়џ௢഻ѝѤйня̝ೱूт҇યьє 9 ฿ѣлі̝ᆋൿсગҀ࿫੕Ѥ 5 ฿Ѡᅾѳјє̞ђҁѾѤйяҁѷ‫ڵ‬ၒѠೱूтсયъҁ̝ണၒѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃѿᅝѝъҁћп
ѿ̝1 ฿Ѥ枘௢ѣຩचѠ݈ীъҁћйє̞ગѿѣ 4 ฿Ѥೱूтѣམവഋѣൿсूഠь̝࿋ბќзјє̞̜ѳєೱूтс‫ޱ‬໢ќтџрјє 2 ฿Ѥ̝‫ڵ‬ၒѣ಑ൿс್фඊіಃѾҁ̝ണၒѤूഠьћйє࿫੕ѝ̝ᆋൿсूഠьћйє࿫੕ќзјє̞ूഠ࿫Ѡೱूтсયъҁє݉໸ౖѤзҀс̝࿋ბќзҀ̞йяҁѣ࿫੕ѷ̝੕ѣඊოѹࠔ෭ঽѣഝ੔џўࢣ෭฿сതф̝ঘйѠᇍॆъҁћйєѝೢซъҁҀ̞̜ુѴѠ 11 ႏѣේъ҇৾लюҀѝ̝ᄄ 38.5m Ѡࡹѫ̞ᆋൿсગҀ࿫੕с 11 ฿ඩ 5 ฿ѝབྷిѠᅾѳҀшѝѹ̝ຎᄼѣ࿫੕сണѠഝ੔ь̝૫҄ҁћьѳјє݉໸ౖ҇৤нҁѥ̝೴ේѤ 40m ҇෗нћйєѝయ഑ъҁҀ̞
്̜ 1 ѣಬѤ಻ේᄄ 43m ќзѿ്̝ 2 ѣಬѷຎน๘ѣࡋრѝయ഑ъҁћйҀ̞๵‫ޝ‬࿫੕ѣ೴ේѤಬѣ಻ේѠѷྛวь̝ᇍഘьє 1 ႏѣේ੕ѝьћମѳјћйєѝѤ৤нѠфй̞ђѣєѶခ߇ъҁћᅧᅀъҁє݉໸ౖс৹ф̝шѣ฿҇߫‫ڏ‬ьџсѾ࿫੕ѣຎซ҇కѶҀྣᅆсзҀ̞̜޴ၳѤ̝5cm ͚ 8cm Ѱўѣේၒजඊო҇ь̝ೱूт݈ীѠпцҀूтଙѿѤൾဪഋ҇௒݁Ѡষц̝ේဪഋѣო҇໐ခ߇ьћйє̞юџ҄і޴ၳѤ୓ѠේйࣨजඊოѝьћᅀйѾҁєѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞৐ѠѪєљѣൾဪѣлі‫ڵ‬ၒќѤ̝ᆋ޴ѣოଙѿсџъҁћпѿ̝шѣൾဪഋс௒ოѝབඊъҁє̞2

Fig.3̜ೱूт݈ী

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30

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽̜ࠔ෭ঽѤൾဪഋѣოѠзцѾҁћпѿ̝‫ܛ‬ෟၒষѣঽќзјєѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞ࠔ෭ঽѤ᷃ќзцѾҁєࣨज҇ь̝ൌтъѤ࿫੕ѣේଛၒষѠ 20 ̼ 25mm̝ൾဪၒষѠ 10 ̼ 15mm ќзјє̞̜шѣѰр̝ೱूтᇱѣഋოѠѤ̝2 ฿ͅO0717̝O0988͆҇஋т̝ࠔ෭ঽсзцѾҁћйє̞௒ќୡѮєࠔ෭ঽс‫ܛ‬ෟၒষќзјєѣѠവь̝ೱूтᇱѣঽѤ‫ܨ‬ၒষѠзцѾҁћйҀ̞ѳєঽѣൌтъѷѹѹ஛ърјє̞஋йє 2 ฿ͅO0717̝O0988͆Ѥ̝ࠔ෭ঽѣ௙୹Ѡຎэဍ્сѧѝљяљਆѳҁ̝৐Ѡ௒ოѠണѝѤ‫ڤ‬џҀࠔ෭ঽсѧѝљяљ੣Ѿҁћйє̞‫݁ړ‬Ѡ 3 ଠᆭѣೱूт݈ী҇რૡษѠ఩૙юҀͅFig. 3̞͆

‫̝݁ړ‬11 ฿ѣ࿫੕Ѡљйћ၈ਇюҀ̞џпࠔ෭ঽࠗѣ࢖ᅲѤђҁѓҁѣඩ௿ࠗ҇ด૙ьє̞ͅϨ͆O0208ͅPl. 14 ௒ඍ̜͆ຎ‫ڵ‬࿫੕ѣ݉໸ౖс৹й޴ၳс 2 ႏଙѿ௒чѾҁє̞ўіѾѷ௢഻с‫ٶ‬ф̝࿋ბџ฿сതйс̝ཿ޶ษ௢
഻ѣᆖй 1 ႏͅO0208-2͆Ѡљйћ̝఩ѝѝѷѠ၈ਇюҀ̞̜੕ѣ‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿѠѤ̝བྷခूтଙјєਤс໢ѶѾҁ̝ೱूтѣ݉໸ౖс࢒чѾҁҀ̞ണၒѣൿ࿫Ѥूഠь̝ગഝюҀ಻ේѤ 2037mm ќзјє̞ࣨजѣࠔ෭ঽѤшѣूтଙѿѣਡ८рѾ 514mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡѧѝљ̝৐Ѡ
913mm ᅲҁє௙୹Ѡѷлѧѝљ‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞єѕьᆋଅѤ‫ڵ‬ෟಧ௒Ѡဗ҈ќпѾя̝ѹѹяҁћйє̞̜੕ѣඊოѤ࿋ౙजџ‫܆‬जќ̝ෟझѤ 50 ̼ 57mm ќзјє̞ͅϩ͆O0211ͅPl. 14 ݁ඍ̜͆ේൾ 7 ႏсઉѾѥјє௢഻ќ཈।ъҁ̝಻ћ҇๵୸ѣ௢഻Ѡљџу৾҄ѐҀшѝѤќтџрјє̞ђҁѓҁѣඊოѤ୓ 50 ̼ 60mm̝࿴ 40mm ќ̝7 ႏ҇৾लьєේъѤᄄ 6338mm ќзјє̞ᆋൿѷ૫҄ҁћйҀ̞ࣨजѣࠔ෭ঽѤஜџфѝѷ 3 ฿໢ѶѾҁ̝шѣлі 2 ฿ѣࠗ޹Ѥ 864mm ќзјє̞џп఩Ѥ 2 ฿ѣࠔ෭ঽсગҀ਼̝ѷේй੕ͅO0211-1͆ѣѴ҇ढੑьћйҀ̞ͅϪ͆O0213ͅPl. 15 ௒ඍ̜͆ ‫ ڵ‬ၒ ѣ ൿ Ѡ Ѥ ೱ ू т с ય ъ ҁ̝ ണ ၒ Ѥ ू ഠ ь ћ й є̞ ગ ഝ ю Ҁ ࿫ ခ ѣ ේ ъ Ѥ 1346mm̝ ৹ ъ Ѥ 50 ̼
60mm̝࿴Ѥ 45mm ќзјє̞‫ܛ‬ෟၒষѣࠔ෭ঽѤ 1 Ҟ୹̝ೱूтѣਡ८рѾ 294mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡಥєҁћйє̞ѳєूഠьєണၒѣൿѠѤࠔ෭ঽѣ݉໸ౖс৹йਤಀсзѿ̝шҁ҇ࠔ෭ঽѝьє௙̝৾ᆋଅѣ࢖ᅲѤ
ᄄ 925mm ќзјє̞̜ೱूтѣूтଙјє࿫ခѣේъѤ 115mm̝ოଙѿс࿋ბᆓџєѶ̝௒݁ѣўіѾ҇ूтଙјєѣрѤ࿋ბќзҀ̞ѳєೱूтѣਡ८рѾ 70mm ѰўᇱѣഋოѠ̝ࠔ෭ঽсಥєҁћйє̞ࠔ෭ঽѤ࿴ 24mm̝৹ъ
9mm นѣࣨज҇ьћйє̞ͅϫ͆O0667ͅPl. 15 ݁ඍ̜͆‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿѠೱूтсયъҁћйєс̝ണၒѤ௢഻с‫ٶ‬ф̝ೱूтѣᄜ჆Ѥ࿋ბќзҀ̞ગഝюҀ࿫ခѣේ
ъѤ 2866mm̝৹ъѤᄄ 72mm̝࿴Ѥᄄ 55mm ќзјє̞੕ѣഥъѤ̝ೱूтഋѣൿ࿫Ѡষрјћ੎фџјћпѿ̝ൿ࿫ќѤෟझ 50mm นѣ‫܆‬जѠџјћйє̞шҁѤછᅀъҁєძ੕с਼̝ହษџൌтъѠࣞрјєєѶѝయੴъҁҀ̞̜ოଙѿрѾ̝ೱूтѤ௒ഋབྷခ҇ूтଙјєшѝсབბь̝੤Ѿҁє࿫ခѣේъѤ 123mm ќзјє̞ѳєूтਕѴѣਡ८рѾ 66mm ᅲҁєഋოѠ̝ࣨजѣࠔ෭ঽсಥєҁћйє̞Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸31̜‫ܛ‬ෟၒষѣࠔ෭ঽѤ 3 ฿ࠒੴъҁє̞ೱूтѣਡ८рѾ 477mm ᅲҁє௙୹Ѡ 1 љჭѣࠔ෭ঽсзѿ̝ђ
шрѾ 899mm ᅲҁћ 2 љჭ̝৐Ѡ 877mm ѣࠗ޹ќ 3 љჭсಥєҁє̞ѳє 1 љჭѣࠔ෭ঽрѾ 2 љჭѣࠔ෭ঽഋѭ 142mm ᅲҁє௙୹ѝ̝2 љჭѣࠔ෭ঽѠಅьє௙୹ѣ 2 Ҟ୹Ѡ̝ࣨजѣँѴс໢ѶѾҁє̞ࣨजѣൌтъѤಷଅс 47 ͚ 35mm̝ঞଅс 58 ͚ 29mm ќ̝йяҁѷ੕ѣ௒ოѠఇъ 30 ̼ 35mm ќಥєҁ̝ࠔ෭ьћйџй̞іџѴѠᆋଅѣࠗ޹Ѥ 786mm ќзјє̞ͅϬ͆O0717ͅPl. 16 ௒ඍ̜͆ᆋൿсગѿ̝಻ේѤ 4309mm ќзјє̞‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿѠѤೱूтс̝ണၒѣൿѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃѿᅝѝъҁћйє̞৹ъѤ 70 ̼ 75mm̝࿴Ѥ 50mm ಷঞќ̝‫ڵ‬ၒѣൾဪѠოଙѿсયъҁћйҀ̞̜‫ܛ‬ෟၒষѣࠔ෭ঽѤ 4 Ҟ୹໢ѶѾҁ̝ೱूтѣਡ८рѾल഑юҀѝ̝୶Ѡ 759mm̝889mm̝903mm̝
880m Ѡ‫ڕ‬඙ь̝ಃѿᅝѝъҁєൿ࿫ѳќѣ࢖ᅲѤ 698mm ќзјє̞ೱूтѤ੕ѣ݁བྷခ҇ूтଙјћ੣Ѿҁ̝ગҀ௒ഋབྷခѠѤ௒ოрѾഋოѭཌྷцҀ L ્ѣࠔ෭ঽсಥєҁћйєͅFig. 3 ඩ‫̞͆ܢ‬шѣࠔ෭ঽѤ಑ൿрѾ 54mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡзѿ̝ᆦѣ‫ܛ‬ෟџࠔ෭ঽѝѣ࢖ᅲѤ 885mm ќзјє̞̜ೱूтѣේъѤ 180mm ќ̝ೱूтᇱѣഋოѠࠔ෭ঽѤ໢ѶѾҁџрјє̞ђѣဪѿѠѤӔӞ mr ѝ຦ѶҀဍ્с‫્ڵ‬ѕцਆѳҁ̝ຎэဍ્Ѥ O0988 ќѷࠒੴъҁє̞̜ಃѿᅝѝъҁєൿ࿫рѾ 100mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡѷ̝௒ოрѾഋოѠ L ્Ѡࠔ෭юҀঽсࠒੴъҁє̞єѕьঽсಥєҁєഋოѤೱूт࿫ѣ L ્ࠔ෭ঽѝѤམവѣოѠџјћйҀ̞ͅϭ͆O0744ͅPl. 16 ඩඍ̜͆ᆋൿсગѿ̝‫ڵ‬ၒѤೱूт̝ണၒѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃѿᅝѝъҁћйє̞಻ේ 1828mm̝৹ъѤ 80 ̼ 87mm̝࿴
Ѥ 55 ̼ 60mm ќოଙѿсџъҁћйє̞̜‫ܛ‬ෟџࠔ෭ঽѤ 2 Ҟ୹зѿ̝ೱूтѣਡ८рѾ 252mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿̝ђшрѾ 898mm ѣ௙୹Ѡѷл‫ڵ‬љಥєҁє̞ಃѿᅝѝъҁєൿ࿫ѳќѤ 494mm ќзјє̞̜ೱूтѤ੕ѣ௒བྷခ҇ूтଙѿ̝ේъѤ 184mm̝ਡ८рѾᄄ 90mm ᅲҁєഋოѠࠔ෭ঽсಥєҁє̞ͅϮ͆O0768ͅPl. 16 ݁ඍ̜͆௢഻с‫ٶ‬ф̝ગഝюҀේъѤ 726mm ќзјє̞৹ъ 82mm̝࿴ 65mm̝ൾဪѣ‫ڵ‬ၒѤࣇოѠ݈ীъҁ̝рѳѱш௢ѣඊოѝџјћйҀ̞௒ოѣ݉໸ౖс৹й̞ѳєഋოѠࠔ෭ঽс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝шҁсೱूтѣᇱѠྐнѾҁє‫ܨ‬ၒষѣࠔ෭ঽќзјєџѾѥ̝݁ഋབྷခ҇ूтଙјєೱूтсೢซъҁє̞̜ࣇოѠѤࣨजѣঽс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁєс̝ძ੕ѣ௢഻с‫ٶ‬ф̝ࠔ෭ьћйҀѣр࿋ბќзјє̞ͅϯ͆O0807ͅPl. 17 ௒ඍ̜͆Ѱѱᆋൿсગѿ̝‫ڵ‬ၒѤೱूт̝ണၒѤ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಃѿᅝѝъҁєѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞ગഝюҀ಻ේѤ 3134mm ќзјєс̝ೱूтѣ಑ൿсूഠьћпѿ̝ೱूтਡ८рѾ‫ܛ‬ෟџൿѳќѣේъѤ 3084mm ќзјє̞৹ъ
Ѥ 60 ̼ 80mm̝࿴Ѥ 50mm̝ოଙѿсયъҁ̝‫ڵ‬࿫๵୸ѣძ੕ѣज௢҇ગюࣇოс໢ѶѾҁє̞̜‫ܛ‬ෟџࠔ෭ঽѤ 4 Ҟ୹зѿ̝ೱूтѣਡ८рѾ 106mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡ 1 ฿̝‫ ݁ړ‬886mm̝870mm̝897mm ѣࠗ޹ќ 3 ฿зѿ̝ಃѿᅝѝъҁєൿ࿫ѳќѣ࢖ᅲѤ 325mm ќзјє̞̜ೱूтѤ௒བྷခ҇ूтᅝѝьє݉໸ౖс৹ф̝ᇱѣഋოѠ‫ܨ‬ၒষѣࠔ෭ঽѤ໢ѶѾҁџрјє̞ѳє௢഻с‫ٶ‬фဍ્ѷ‫ޱ‬໢ќтћйџй̞‫ڵ‬ၒ̝ಃѿᅝѝъҁєഋѣൿ࿫ќѤ̝ൿрѾ 185mm ѣഋოѠࠔ෭ঽсз32நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽цѾҁћйє̞ͅϰ͆O0809ͅPl. 17 ඩඍ̜͆ᆋൿсѰѱગഝь̝‫ڵ‬ၒсೱूт̝ണၒс 枘ͅѰѓ͆௢ѣ݈ীѠџјћйє̞಻ේ 7442mm ќ̝ഥъѤೱूтഋс৹ъᄄ 82mm̝࿴ 46mm̝ 枘 ௢ѣ಑ൿ࿫Ѥ৹ъᄄ 60mm̝࿴ᄄ 52mm ќࠞѠࣞй̞ᅀйєძ੕ѣൌтъсམ‫ۮ‬ьћйҀѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞̜‫ܛ‬ෟџࠔ෭ঽѤ 8 Ҟ୹зѿ̝ೱूтഋрѾђҁѓҁѣࠗ޹҇഑Ҁѝ̝ೱूтਡ८рѾ 588mm ѣ‫୹ݚ‬Ѡѧѝљзѿ̝‫ ݁ړ‬878mm̝867mm̝857mm̝859mm̝904mm̝871mm̝864mm ѣࠗ޹ќಥєҁ̝ѷл‫ڵ‬ၒѣ಑ൿѳќѣ࢖ᅲѤ 619mm ќзјє਼̞̜ѷೱूтഋѠࣞйࠔ෭ঽѣଯ‫ژ‬ѠѤ̝௒ოѠ᷃ѠѽҀ‫ۻ‬ᅧџ஌с࿸ిગъҁћйє̞ঽѠ້с෭ъҁ̝ђҁ҇ಃඊьє੒Ѡ࿌йє஌ѝ৤нѾҁҀ̞̜ೱूтѤේъ 135mm ќ̝੕ѣ௒ഋབྷခ҇ूтଙјћйҀ̞ѳєਡ८рѾᄄ 79mm ѣഋოѠѤࠔ෭ঽсзцѾҁћйє̞̜಑ൿ࿫ѣ 枘 ௢݈ীѤ̝੕ѣඩ‫ܢ‬ϪခѣϨ҇੤ѿગюजќ੣Ѿҁћйє̞ѕсຩ௢ѠສтୟєේъѤ 25mm
น๘Ѡѝўѳѿ̝݈ীѷ್й̞ђѣєѶ̝й҄ѻҀ 枘ѝьћࡀ໸ьћйєрѤ࿋ბќзҀ̞шѣ಑ൿрѾᄄ
560mm ᅲҁєഋოѠѤࠔ෭ঽсзцѾҁ̝ೱूтᇱѣࠔ෭ঽс‫ܨ‬࿴ 23mm ќзјєѣѠവь̝࿴ᄄ 45mm
ѝൌтрјє̞ͅ10͆O0810ͅPl. 17 ݁ඍ̜͆3 ฿Ѡಇҁ̝৾लьє಻ේѤᄄ 5735mm ќзјє̞‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿ࿫Ѥ್фಃඊъҁ̝ണၒѤूഠьћйҀ̞шѣूഠ࿫ѠѤ‫ܛ‬ෟџࠔ෭ঽсзјє݉໸ౖс৹ф̝шѣঽ҇ࠟѶ 7 ฿ѣࠔ෭ঽс‫ޱ‬໢ъҁє̞ђҁѓҁѣঽѣࠗ޹Ѥ̝ूഠ࿫ѠೢซьєঽрѾ୶Ѡ̝ᄄ 850mm̝915mm̝919mm̝849mm̝932mm̝900mm ќ̝ၳѣ಑ൿѳќѣ࢖ᅲѤᄄ 297mm ќзјє̞̜੕ѣ৹ъѹ࿴Ѥ௙୹Ѡѽјћ‫ڤ‬џѿ਼̝ѷ੎й್̝੤ѿѣ಑ൿ࿫ќѤ৹ъ̝࿴ࢣѠ 50mm นѣത޴ज҇ьћйє̞‫ڵ‬ၒഥй୹ќѤ৹ъ 70mm̝࿴ 50mm ѣࣨज҇ь̝ოଙѿѷџъҁћйє̞ͅ11͆O0988ͅPl. 18̜͆‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿѤೱूтѠ݈ীъҁћйєс̝ണၒѤूഠьћйҀ̞ગഝюҀේъѤ 2735mm ќзјє̞ඊოѤ৹ъᄄ 75mm̝࿴ᄄ 52mm ќოଙѿсџъҁћйє̞̜‫ܛ‬ෟၒষѣࠔ෭ঽѤ 3 Ҟ୹‫ޱ‬໢ъҁ̝ೱूтѣਡ८рѾᄄ 161mm ѣ‫ڕ‬඙Ѡзѿ̝୶Ѡ 897mm̝869mm
ѣࠗ޹ќಥєҁє̞̜ೱूтѤ௒ഋབྷခ҇ේъ 183mm ूтଙјћ੣Ѿҁ̝ᇱѣഋოѠࠔ෭ঽѤџй̞ђѣ࿌ࣞѠਆѳҁєဍ્Ѥ O0717 ѠયъҁєѣѝຎэӔӞ mr ќзҀѝ৤нѾҁ̝࿫੕ѣೱूт҇৾҄ѐҀєѶѣ࿛෎ѣ‫ڵ‬ଠѝయੴъҁҀ̞ѳєೱूтਡ८рѾᄄ 50mm ѣ௒ოќѤ̝ᆋ޴ѣოଙѿъҁє࿫ခѠ̝రနၒষѣࠔ෭ঽсಥєҁћйєͅFig. 3 ‫̞͆ۍ‬Ϭ̠ॆѨ̜Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬѣ෕ਯќѤ്̝ 1 ѣಬќᅀйѾҁћйџй࿫੕сग़ୟъҁ̝ђѣліѣࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ཝ௢࿫
੕̝޴ၳѣ 3 ଠᆭѠљйћ၈ਇьє̞Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸33̜ࣻࣇ࿫੕Ѥ͑ф͒ѣ્जѠಇѿࣇчѾҁєၳ௢ѣ࿫੕ќ̝10 ฿ଙѿ௒чѾҁє̞йяҁѷᆭ૊ьєࡋრѹ޴๘҇૙ь̝ဍ્ѹి્сਆѳҁє࿫੕ѷࠟѳҁћйє̞࿫੕сಈ඙ъҁє௙୹҇ग़ກюҀлнќᄜ‫۾‬џૄᆎќзҀ̞
̜20 ฿ѣཝ௢࿫੕Ѥಞй৙ѝࠔ෭ঽ҇ᆋൿѠྐн̝‫ڵ‬ၒѣൿ࿫҇བྷ‫܆‬जѠ݈ীьћйє̞৙ѹࠔ෭ঽѝབྷ‫܆‬जൿ࿫ѣ‫ڕ‬඙࠙ओрѾ 2 љѣҲҗӊѠခцѾҁ̝ౌၔѣཿ޶҇ુѴєѝш҂̝‫ڵ‬ၒѤේъс 1m ѠႱєџйѣѠവь̝ണၒѤ 1m ҇‫܂‬н̝ࠔ෭ঽѷঞଅѤཝѣൿࣞфѠಥєҁћйє̞ѳєဍ્ѹి્сᆋҲҗӊѠਆѳҁћйєс̝ђѣ຿ᄵѠѤ‫ڬ‬йс‫҄ە‬ҁє̞̜ࠔ෭ঽс๸ࠗ޹ќಥєҁ̝ൿ࿫Ѡೱूтѣ݈ীсયъҁєၳ௢ѣ޴੕с 11 ฿ग़ୟъҁє̞ࠔ෭ঽѤ 90cm
ಷঞѣࠗ޹ќ‫ܛ‬ෟѠಥєҁ̝ѳєೱूтѤшҁѾсຎэၒষѠबуഒъҁћйєшѝ҇૙ьћйє̞๵୸ѣ৾लේъѤ 40m ҇෗нҀѝ।ਕѳҁ̝ஜџфѝѷ໐ခ߇ъҁћ̝ᅀйѾҁє݉໸ౖс৹й̞̜шҁѾѣ࿫੕Ѥ് 1 ѣಬќѤᅀйѾҁћйџй്̝ 2 ѣಬລ૜ѣ࿫੕ќзҀ̞ђѣຎซѤ് 2 ѣಬѣᄃ߇ѣ‫ݷ‬ბѠљџсҀ୔ᅆџ‫ݢ‬൏ѝйјћѽй̞࿫੕ѣ௢഻сྣяьѷᆖ়ќџйєѶ̝੣ࣅѣశ৫ѠѤਙ໎сᄬೢъҁҀс̝шҁѾ‫ޓړ‬ѣລ૜࿫੕҇ࠟѶє၆ߊษџग़ກс࠽ഹъҁҀ̞ଆ૞̜ႏ၈ਇѤ͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬဲഝ࿳९ӊӠҫҚҢһ͒Ѡпйћ૳഑пѽѨ࿳८҇൷๵ьє౗‫ݑ‬ѣ‫ڵ‬࿫ќзҀ̞ӊӠҫҚҢһѭѣઅ݈҇щ࢕݉йєѕйє̝໙ႏഋൊྴѣࡧഡ੣૔๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻޻ේѠࢬф߷ଆఈь௒чҀ૒്ќзҀ̞ѳєॶඒ෕ਯѣశ৫ѠзєјћѤ਌‫ݔ‬຿িநॶ௙ଘໟͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࢲ଩̝͆ӑӓҼҘ̷ӂ̡Ҳ̷ӂॶ௙ࠇມ߲ͅҡҩ৤ॾૉჄ୹ଘໟਯੴ߲̝͆ҕҗ̷Ҩ̡ҫҳӦဲഝଳ࿳ଘໟ࡚ୠଅͅൌқҫӊһ༩࿿ࠜဲഝଳ࿳ҮӦҲ̷࿫ේ͆ѠຠѠп్ᇮѠџјє̞૳഑෕ਯѤ࿫੕ѣଙѿ௒ч̝ဲഝଳ࿳ѣ߱ᆈঞ̝૳
યс݉໸ѝџҀ̞ଙѿ௒ч҇൷๵ьє৹ࢳନর઴ͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩̝͆ଳ࿳੣ࣅѣѝѿѳѝѶ҇৫јє౧ਖ਼ᇚથ઴ͅ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻ࡱ‫ࢲۀ‬଩͆ѠѤ࿫੕Ѡљйћᄜᅀџ஄ॹ҇йєѕйє̞৾҄ѐћ߷ଆఈь௒чєй̞̜ႏӊӠҫҚҢһѤ̝ລᅶ৫ౘၔఘਈ੒ࢥᆜࡀ৔ͅJICA̝͆ͅߗ͆Ҿһӝ̝ͅߗ͆ҕҤһ̝NPO ၔఘഥᅊѣಬ࿳९य़ࢅ୹̝‫޻ݏ‬य़ࢅྊ္஄ࣟ๸ѣᄬ઎̝തфѣબ܎ଅѣщ࠴࿌Ѡѽѿశ৫ъҁє̞અ৤ဍफ़༫ძᄤ໲̡આใ‫چ‬໰
2017͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣ 1 ͘৚ཝ૭࿫੕Ѡљйћ͓͒͘நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്͔ 4 ৽̝pp.1671̞
2018͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̜৚ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϩ̸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്͔ϭ৽̝pp. 3-55̞
2019͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̜ಬତᇛ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ̜ђѣϪ̸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്͔Ϯ৽̝pp. 3-10̞
2020͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̡ນ౦࿫࿁с೼ඨъҁєཝ௢࿫੕ѣࡀ໸ຎซ͓͒ҝӝқӦһ്͔ 62 ്߭ 2 ৽̝pp. 214-215̞਌‫ݔ‬຿িந̡ࡧഡ੣૔
2012͑2011 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 18 ৽̝pp.69-76̞
2013͑2012 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 19 ৽̝pp.5-13̞
2014͑2013 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 20 ৽̝pp.5-11̞
2015͑2014 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 21 ৽̝pp.5-18̞
2016͑2015 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 22 ৽̝pp.5-13̞நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽

342017͑2016 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 23 ৽̝pp.106-113̞
2018͑2017 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 24 ৽̝pp.3-10̞
2019͑2018 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 25 ৽̝pp.44-52̞
2020͑2019 ໪ഥᅊѣಬӊӠҫҚҢһߋຍ၈ਇ͓͒қҫӊһ޻य़ࢅ്͔ 26 ৽̝pp.3-11̞આใ‫چ‬໰̡༫ძᄤ໲
2020͑Ңӈ‫ ്ܫ‬2 ѣಬ̜ນ౦࣮ࣟс೼ඨъҁє঵ཝ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇђѣϫ̸͓͒நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്͔ 8 ৽̝
pp.3-25̞Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸

ࣻࣇ࿫੕

35

Pl. 1

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽

36

ࣻࣇ࿫੕

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽

38

ࣻࣇ࿫੕

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸

ࣻࣇ࿫੕

39

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽40ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ A

Pl. 6

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ A

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽42ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ A
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Pl. 8

Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ A

Pl. 9

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽44ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ B

Pl. 10

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ B

45

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽46ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ B

Pl. 12

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬௢Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̢Ҳҗӊ B

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽48

ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ

Pl. 15

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽50ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ

Pl. 16

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Ңӈ‫്ܫ‬ϩѣಬ ࣻࣇ࿫੕̝ൿ࿫сབྷ‫܆‬Ѡ݈ীъҁєཝ੕̝ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ̸̜૳഑෕ਯ၈ਇ ђѣϬ̸ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ

51

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52

நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽ࠔ෭ঽ҇ྐнєೱूт޴ၳ

Pl. 18

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53

Report of the Wood Identification at Dahshur Northin the Twenty-sixth and Twenty-seventh Seasons
Nonoka ISHIZAKI ͱ 1

1. Introduction
Dahshur North is a cemetery site located about 20 km south of Giza and about 1 km north of the pyramidsin Dahshur. Many burials, consisting of tomb-chapels and shaft tombs from the Middle Kingdom to the New
Kingdom, have been revealed at the site. The research started in 1995, and it has continued until today (e.g.,
Yoshimura and Hasegawa 2000; Yoshimura et al. 2019). Over the last 25 years, the excavation at the site has
discovered various wooden objects such as shabtis, coffins, boxes, and so on. However, the wooden species usedin these objects have been unclear.
Wooden species have received attention from the 19th century in Egyptology (e.g., Loret 1892; Schweinfurth1886) and identified using scientific methods (Vartavan et al. 2010). The choice of wooden species for burial
goods is connected to religion, trade, or wooden technology. Therefore, we can approach ancient Egyptian society
from the choice of wooden species.
This report shows the results of wooden identification carried out at the site in the 26th and 27th seasons. In
these seasons, the investigation examined mainly coffin timbers using a microscope at the site. This contribution
is devoted to studying wooden usage for burial goods in the Memphite necropolis.

2. Materials and Method
This research involved analyzing 32 samples to identify their wooden species, which referred to the wooden
identification procedure of archaeological objects (Gale and Cutler 2000). The material investigated, anthropoid
coffins in the New Kingdom and box coffins in the Middle Kingdom, were selected based on their contexts andconditions (Tables 1 and 2). No. 9b is not only a coffin but a part of other wooden objects such as boxes. The
excavation found most of the objects as fragments, but some coffins were preserved in almost perfect conditions(Nos. 2, 4, 5, 6-7, 25, 26-28, 29-30, and 31-32). These periods were dated according to the style of coffins andother objects discovered in the same tomb, covered in the previous reports (Yoshimura et al. 2009, 2010, 2011,2012, 2016, 2018, 2019).
At the beginning of the analysis, I collected the samples from the broken part of each object. The sampling
locations are classified as illustrated in Figure 1. After sampling, the samples were sliced with razor blades fromthree different orientations: transverse section (TS), radial longitudinal section (RLS), and tangential longitudinal
section (TLS). For preparation, wood slices were immersed in water, a 50% solution of ethyl alcohol in water,ͱ 1 Research Fellowship for Young Scientists, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Doctral Student, Graduage school of Letters, Arts, and Sciences, Waseda University

The Journal of SHOUHEI Egyptian Archaeological Association Vol.854

and ethyl alcohol for 2-3 min each, and then embedded with a 40% solution of Paraloid B72 in acetone. If thesamples were fragile, strengthening treatment was undertaken; they were immersed in a solution of Primal CM330 in ethyl alcohol for 2-3 min and dried for two days.
To identify wooden species, I observed prepared slides using a microscope (ASONE, LRM18T, from 40x to
1000x) and compared their anatomical features those from references. The characteristic features for identification
are shown in pictures in Appendix. The criteria for identifying wooden species are listed in Table 3.

Figure 1.̜$QWKURSRLGDQGER[FRI¿QVWUXFWXUHVTable 1.̜Brief discription of the samples analyzed in the 26th season

No.

Excavatedseason

1

DN22

o-402

-

Shaft 125
Room A

19-20 Dyn.

2

DN17

o-024

-

Shaft 109
Room ANew Kingdom

3

DN14

-

-

Shaft 53
Room A

Middle 13 Dyn.

4

DN14

o-086

-

Shaft 56
Room A

Middle Kingdom

5

DN14

o-137

-

Shaft 58
Room A

Late 12 Dyn.
Early 13 Dyn.

Shaft 64
Shaft

Late 12 Dyn.

Object No. Sample No.

6
7Provenance

Period

a
DN12

o-727

b

Discription
Anthropoid coffin lid fragments, foot-panel; resinous
black material is preserved on the white plaster(Yoshimura et al. 2016).
Anthropoid yellow coffin; black and red line are
painted on the yellow background (Yoshimura et al.
2012: fig. 31).
Fragments of box coffin, a part of side-panel; falsedoor is painted by blue, red, green and black.
Box coffin of pr-nw type; the outside is yellow, andthe inside is white painted; texts and figures are notdrawn (Yoshimura et al. 2011: 31, fig. 14).
Box coffin of S-n-wsrt, pr-nw type, S-n-wsrt has atitle “nty m srwt”; texts are blue painted on wood;
IVaa/Vaa of Willemsʼ type (Yoshimura et al. 2011:
32, fig. 15).
Box coffin of K-ky, pr-nw type, eye-panel, false-door
and texts are painted by black and blue on the yellow
background; IVba of Willemsʼ type (Yoshimura et al.
2010: 20, fig. 19; Willems 1988: 160-161).

5HSRUWRIWKH:RRG,GHQWL¿FDWLRQDW'DKVKXU1RUWKLQWKH7ZHQW\VL[WKDQG7ZHQW\VHYHQWK6HDVRQV

55

Table 2.̜Brief discription of the samples analyzed in the 27th season

No.

ExcavatedseasonObject No. Sample No.

8

a
DN27

o-563

9
10

b
DN27

o-574

11

12

a

DN26

o-062

13
14

-

b

c
DN26

o-081

DN26

o-107

15

a

16

b

17

DN26

o-230

-

18

DN24

o-434

-

19

DN24

o-451

-

20

DN24

o-459

-

21

DN24

o-469

-

22

DN24

o-579

-

23

DN22

o-129

-

24

DN22

o-171

-

25

DN16

o-179

-

26
27

a
b
DN16

o-180

28

c

29

a

30

DN16

o-181

31
32

b
a

DN11

o-276

b

Provenance
Shaft 174
Room A
Shaft 174
Room A

PeriodDiscription

Middle 18 Dyn.

Te n o n ; i t b e l o n g s p r o b a b l y t o a n t h r o p o i d c o ff i n
fragments excavated at Shaft 174.

Middle 18 Dyn. A fragment of box.

Anthropoid coffin fragments of foot-panel; goddess
Middle 18 Dyn. raising hands is painted by yellow, red and blue on theblack background.
Anthropoid coffin fragments; a head part of a coffin lid
Shaft 162
Late 18 Dyn.
or case; a stripe pattern is yellow painted on the black
Shaft
background.
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of side-panel or
Shaft 162
Late 18 Dyn.
foot-panel; texts are painted by yellow on the black
Shaft
background.
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of side-panel or
Shaft 162
Late 18 Dyn.
foot-panel; texts are painted by yellow on the black
Shaft
background.
Shaft 162
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of foot-panel; yellow
Late 18 Dyn.
pigments are preserved on the black background.
Shaft
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of side-panel; texts
Shaft 162
Late 18 Dyn.
and figures are painted by yellow and red on the black
Shaft
background.
Anthropoid coffin lid fragments; a stripe pattern is
Shaft 162
Late 18 Dyn.
yellow painted on the black background.
Shaft 162
Anthropoid coffin lid fragments from head to body;
Late 18 Dyn.
Room A
pigments are not preserved.
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of Nb-s-ny; headShaft 142
panel; Neftys having shen ring and texts are carved andMiddle 18 Dyn.
Shaft
painted by yellow, red, and blue on wood (Yoshimura etal. 2018: 143, fig. 33).
Anthropoid coffin fragments of Nb-s-ny; a head part of
Shaft 142
Middle 18 Dyn. a coffin lid or case; a stripe pattern is blue painted on
Room Awood.
Shaft 142
Anthropoid coffin case fragments of Nb-s-ny; texts andMiddle 18 Dyn.
Room Afigures are carved and painted by red and blue.
Shaft 142
Anthropoid coffin fragments of Nb-s-ny, a head part of a
Middle 18 Dyn.
Room A
coffin lid; a stripe pattern is blue painted on wood.
Shaft 142
Anthropoid coffin fragments of Nb-s-ny; foot-panel ofMiddle 18 Dyn.
Room Bcoffin case; nbw motif is carved and painted.
Fragments of anthropoid coffin lid from head to shoulder
Shaft 125
19-20 Dyn.
and body; head-collar and wig are yellow painted on the
Room A
black background; a collar is painted by blue and red.
F r a g m e n t s o f a n t h r o p o i d c o ff i n l i d f r o m h e a d t oShaft 125
19-20 Dyn.
shoulder; head-collar and wig are yellow painted on the
Room A
black background.
Anthropoid Coffin of TA-wb-pAw-mAat, the outer coffin
Shaft 110of two coffins; texts and figures are yellow painted on
20 Dyn.
Room Athe black background (Yoshimura et al. 2012: photo. 5;
Yoshimura et al. 2019: fig. 46).
Anthropoid Coffin of TA-wb-pAw-mAat, the inner coffin
of two coffins; texts and figures are yellow painted on
Shaft 110
20 Dyn.
the black background; neck and head-collar are gilded
Room A(Yoshimura et al.imura et al. 2012: photo. 6; Yoshimura
et al. 2019: fig. 47).
Anthropoid coffin of Iry-sr-aA, the inner coffin of two
Shaft 110
coffins; texts and figures are yellow painted on black
Room A (lid) 20 Dyn.
the background; neck, maybe face and hands are gilded
Room B (case)(Yoshimura et al.imura et al. 2012: photo. 8; Yoshimura
et al. 2019: fig. 45).
Anthropoid coffin case of Gm-xAa-sw; Figures andtexts are painted by yellow, red, and blue on the black
Shaft 47
19-20 Dyn.
background; the lid was not discovered (Yoshimura et al.
2009).
Shaft 174
Room AThe Journal of SHOUHEI Egyptian Archaeological Association Vol.8

56

Table 3.̜$QDWRPLFDOIHDWXUHVXVHGIRUWKHLGHQWL¿FDWLRQVRIWD[DTaxa

Anatomical wooden features

Cedrus libani A. Rich.

TS:
Growth ring boundaries distinct; latewood tracheids thick-walled (double wall thickness lumen diameter); traumatic
resin canals present
RLS:
Tracheid pitting in radial walls of earlywood predominantly uniseriate; torus pits in earlywood tracheids scalloped;
ray tracheids commonly present; cell walls of ray tracheids smooth; end wall of ray parenchyma cells distinctly
pitted; horizontal walls of ray parenchyma cells distinctly pitted; cross-field pitting piceoid, cupressoid or taxodioid;a number of pits per cross-field in earlywood 1-3; prismatic crystal located in rays
TLS:
Average ray height high (from 16 to 30 cells) to very high (more than 30 cells); ray width exclusively uniseriate(Cartwright 2001; Cartwright et al. 2011; Crivellaro and Schweingruber 2013: 65; Fahn et al. 1986; Richter et al.
2004)

Ficus sycomorus L.

TS:
Growth ring indistinct or absent; wood diffuse-porous; vessels solitary or in radial multiples of 2 to 4; tangential
GLDPHWHU RI HDUO\ZRRG YHVVHO OXPLQD  ȝP OHVV WKDQ  YHVVHOV SHU PP2; Fibers thin- to thick-walled;
apotracheal parenchyma diffuse; axial parenchyma vasicentric often confluent or in bands more than three cells wide;
tyloses is present; rays 4-12 per mm2
RLS:
Simple perforation plates; inter-vessel pits alternate, minute ( ۹  ȝP  PHDQ HDUO\ZRRG YHVVHO HOHPHQW OHQJWK  ȝP ILEHUV ZLWK VLPSOH WR PLQXWHO\ ERUGHUHG SLWV YHVVHOUD\ SLWV LQ VL]H DQG VKDSH WKURXJKRXW WKH UD\ FHOO ZLWKlarge horizontal or vertical apertures; body ray cells procumbent with one to 4 rows of upright and square marginal
cells; prismatic crystals present in axial parenchyma cells
TLS:
Rays of two distinct sizes; larger rays commonly 4 to 10 seriate(Cartwright et al. 2011; Crivellaro and Schweingrubea 2013: 413; Fahn et al. 1986; Wheeler et al. 1989)

Acacia sp.

TS:
Growth ring boundaries distinct; wood diffuse-porous; vessels in radial multiples of 2-3 common; nonseptate fibers
present; fibers thick-walled or very thick-walled; fiber pits simple to minutely bordered; axial parenchyma diffuse,vasicentric, aliform, confluent, unilateral paratracheal, bands
RLS:
Simple perforation plates; inter-vessel pits alternate; vestured pits; vessel-ray pits with much reduced borders toapparently simple, pits rounded or gash-like; all ray cells procumbent
TLS:
Ray width 3-5 seriate, 5-10 seriate; sheath cells present; prismatic crystals present in chambered axial parenchyma
cells(Cartwright and Taylor 2008; Fahn et al. 1986; Giachi et al. 2016; Wheeler et al. 1989)

Tamarix sp.

TS:
Growth ring boundaries indistinct; wood diffuse-porous; vessel clusters common; Fibers thin- to thick-walled; axial
parenchyma vasicentric or confluent
RLS:
Simple perforation plates; intervessel pits alternate; intervessel pits minute ( ۹  ȝP  YHVVHOUD\ SLWV ZLWK GLVWLQFW
borders; scanty deposits in heartwood vessels; vascular ot vasicentric tracheids present; fibres with simple tominutley bordered pits restricted to radial walls; rays with procumbent, square and upright cells mixed throughout
the ray
TLS:
Ray width 5-20 seriate; nonseptate fibres present; axial parenchyma and vessel elements storied; prismatic crystal innonchambered; fusiform axial parenchyma$QÿHONRYLü DQG$VHQVL$PRUyV  &DUWZULJKW DQG 7D\ORU  *LDFKL HW DO  :DO\  :KHHOHU HW DO1989)

3. Results
The analysis of 32 samples detected a total of four taxa (Tables 4 and 5): Ficus sycomorus L., Acacia sp.,
Tamarix sp., and Cedrus libani A. Rich. In the 26th season, the investigation identified seven samples as Cedrus
libani A. Rich. (4/7) and Ficus sycomorus L. (3/7). Nos. 1 and 2 (DN12 o-727 a, b) are different parts of thesame box coffin, and they are Cedrus libani A. Rich. Others are sampled from different coffins, two of them (Nos.
6 and 7) are anthropoid coffins in the New Kingdom.
In the 27th season, 25 samples, all anthropoid coffins except for No. 9b, were identified as Cedrus libani A.
Rich. (10/25), Ficus sycomorus L. (10/25), Tamarix sp. (4/25), and Acacia sp. (1/25).

5HSRUWRIWKH:RRG,GHQWL¿FDWLRQDW'DKVKXU1RUWKLQWKH7ZHQW\VL[WKDQG7ZHQW\VHYHQWK6HDVRQV

Table 4.̜5HVXOWRIWKHZRRGLGHQWL¿FDWLRQLQWKHWKVHDVRQ
No.

ExcavatedseasonObject No.

Sample No.

1

DN22

o-402

-

2

DN17

o-024

-

3
4
5
6
7

DN14
DN14
DN14

o-086
o-137

DN12

o-727

a
b

Sampling location
Foot-end,
anthropoid coffin lid
Foot-panel,
anthropoid coffin case
Box coffin caseSide-panel, box coffin caseVault-panel, box coffin lid
Vault-panel, box coffin lid
Floor-panel, box coffin case

Taxa
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.

Table 5.̜5HVXOWRIWKHZRRGLGHQWL¿FDWLRQLQWKHWKVHDVRQ
No.

ExcavatedseasonObject No.

Sample No.

Sampling location

8
9

DN27

o-563

a
b

10

DN27

o-574

-

Tenon
A fragment of box
Foot-end,
anthropoid coffin lid
Anthropoid coffin lid
Side-panel or foot-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseSide-panel or foot-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseFoot-end,
anthropoid coffin lid
Side-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseHead, anthropoid coffin lid
Body-panel (wig),
anthropoid coffin lid
Tenon
Head, anthropoid coffin lid
Left side-panel (shoulder),anthropoid coffin casehead, anthropoid coffin lid
Side-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseBody-panel (wig to leg),anthropoid coffin lid
Body-panel (head to shoulder),anthropoid coffin lid
Body panel (head),anthropoid coffin lid
Body panel (head),anthropoid coffin lid
Right side-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseFoot-end, anthropoid coffin lid
Body-panel, anthropoid coffin lid
Right side-panel,
anthropoid coffin caseHead-panel,
anthropoid coffin case
Left side-panel,
anthropoid coffin case

11
12

a
DN26

o-062

13
14
15

b
c

DN26

o-081

DN26

o-107

16

a
b

17

DN26

o-230

-

18
19

DN24
DN24

o-434
o-451

-

20

DN24

o-459

-

21

DN24

o-469

-

22

DN24

o-579

-

23

DN22

o-129

-

24

DN22

o-171

-

25

DN16

o-179

-

26
27

a
DN16

o-180

28
29
30

c
a
DN16

o-181

DN11

o-276

31
32

b

b
a
b

Taxa
Acacia sp.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Tamarix sp.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Tamarix sp.
Tamarix sp.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Cedrus libani A. Rich.
Ficus sycomorus L.
Tamarix sp.

57

The Journal of SHOUHEI Egyptian Archaeological Association Vol.8

58

4. Discussion
The results show that cedar and sycamore fig were used frequently, in paticular, almost half of the samples
were made of cedar. On the other hand, previous research pointed out that anthropoid coffins in the New Kingdom
are mainly made of sycamore fig and some coffins belonging to high officials were constructed with timbers ofcedar (Taylor 1988: 30; Cooney 2007: 206-208). Some coffins excavated from the Theban region are sycamore fig
and support such claims, for example, inv. No. EA54350 at the British Museum (Davies 1995: 148) and inv. No.
14.10.2a, b at the Metropolitan Museum of Fine Arts. In this study, cedar timbers were observed more frequently
than predicted, even though not everyone buried at the site seemed to be a high official. Therefore, it could beassumed that wood species appropriate for coffins in the Memphite region are differ from those in the Theban
region.
The results also show that acacia and tamarisk were used for tenons. It is known that hardwoods such asacacia, tamarisk, and Christ’s thorn jujube are often used for small components such as tenons and nails (Davies
1995: 148; Gale et al. 2000: 335), and this study is in agreement about this tendency. In addition, a sidepanel (Nos. 20 and 32) and a head part (No. 21) of anthropoid coffins were identified as tamarisks from thisexperiment. Some studies have reported a large piece of timber of tamarisk as well as small parts of coffins
WKURXJK WKH SKDUDRQLF SHULRG HJ 'DYLHV $QÿHONRYLü DQG$VHQVL$PRUyV   +RZHYHU WKH FDVH LQ WKHNew Kingdom was from a coffin of Ahmes-Merytamen, Ahmose I's daughter and Amenhotep I's wife (Winlock
1932: 21, 71), and the inner coffin of Henutmehyt (EA48001) exhibited at the British Museum (Cooney 2007:
207). This result verifies that the tamarisk was chosen for large parts of the coffins in the New Kingdom.
Obtaining large pieces of timber from tamarisk trees is not easy because they do not grow to more than 15 m
in height (Gale et al. 2000: 345). Future work should consider the reason why ancient Egyptians chose tamarisk
despite that fact.
In addition, this investigation shows that two wooden species were made of timber in the same coffin. The
coffin of Gm-xAa-sw (Nos. 31 and 32) has a head-panel of sycamore fig and a side panel of tamarisk; additionally,
the coffin of TA-wb-pAw-mAat (Nos. 26-28) has a body panel and a side panel of sycamore fig, and a foot-end ofcedar. In the future, accumulating more data is encouraged to determine a preference for timber species in eachpart.

5. Conclusion
This report shows the results of wooden identification conducted at Dahshur North site in the 26th and27th seasons and provides valuable data about the Memphite necropolis. I have shown that four taxa, Ficus
sycomorus L., Cedus libani A. Rich., Tamarix sp., and Acacia sp., are observed from coffins in the Middle and
New Kingdoms, and more of the specimens were cedar more than has been noted in previous work. I have also
demonstrated tamarisk as appearing in large parts of coffins, providing for the study of wooden technology in the
New Kingdom.
Although there are restrictions on identifying wooden species at the excavation site, this approach lends
support for quantitatively analyzing and acquiring data by objects in contexts. Further work will continue toresearch at Dahshur North to comprehend diachronic and synchronic perspectives on wood usage in ancient
Egypt.

5HSRUWRIWKH:RRG,GHQWL¿FDWLRQDW'DKVKXU1RUWKLQWKH7ZHQW\VL[WKDQG7ZHQW\VHYHQWK6HDVRQV

59

Acknowledgment
This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 18J22188, 18H05446.
I would like to express my appreciation to Professor Sakuji Yoshimura and Professor Ken Yazawa for theopportunity to participate in the mission. I am grateful to the members of the Ministry of State of Antiquities(MSA), particularly to Dr. Khalid el-Enany (Minister of the State for Antiquities) and Dr. Mohamed Ismail (General
Director of the Foreign Mission’s affairs of the Permanent Committee) for permitting the mission. Thanks are also
due to Mr. Sabri Farag, Dr. Hany El Tayeb, Dr. Mohamed Yousef, and Mr. Mohamed Hendawy of the Saqqara
Inspectorate. Special thanks also goes to Mr. Emad Farouq Seif and Mr. Marwan Abu Bakr, Inspector of themission, and Mr. Ragab Turkey, director of the Selim Hassan Storage Museum at Saqqara, for their kindness inevery possible way.

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Appendix
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No. 5 DN14 o-137

No. 6 DN12 o-727 a

No. 7 DN12 o-727 b

No. 8 DN27 o-563 a

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No. 12 DN26 o-062 b

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No. 14 DN26 o-081

No. 15 DN26 o-107 a

No. 16 DN26 o-107 b

No. 17 DN26 o-230

No. 18 DN24 o-434

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No. 24 DN22 o-171

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No. 26 DN16 o-180 a

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நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽ဩେঞࡌ̜ਘ‫ݸ‬ќೖߪϯ৽ќю̞ຠѠਘ৽Ѥഥᅊѣಬѣ෕ਯѠ࠙҄јєҤ̷ҬҬҲҺҖќю̞̜ႏᅗшҁѤय़ࢅ୹ѣࡉᅆџѣќ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻қҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹ѣ 2017 ໪рѾ 2018 ໪Ѡрцћѣ
޻ୠߋຍѣ‫ޘ‬ᅆ҇஀фѮтѝш҂ќюс̝ђҁѤൌ޻಻ളѣࡉᅆѠ஀фшѝѠьѳьє̞ᅬᄢѤৄфєфъ҈ѣၒ̴Ѡષєіѣߋຍ҇එјћйєѕфшѝс୔ᅆѝ৤нћйҀрѾќю̞य़ࢅ୹ѣࡉᅆѝџҀѝ̝қҫӊһѠࢺႴѣзҀၒѣണѠѤ̝຦҈ќйєѕф݉໸ౖсஜџфџјћьѳйѳю̞қҫӊһय़ࢅ̡෕ਯ҇ൌ޻ѣӉӜӦҼѝьћйфєѶѠ̝ൌ޻ѣࡉᅆѠดୟьѳьє̞Ⴇ̝य़ࢅ୹ѣࡉᅆѤ 1 ໪ѠϨ‫ݸ‬ѝйлृѳѿ
Ѥџф̝WEB ୟའѣᅧ฿҇ౡрьћ̝йљќѷ݄рѳѝѶѾҁҀѷѣсзҀ૑Ѡ఺૑ୟюшѝсќтѳю̞ђшќൌ޻ѣࡉᅆќ಻ളษџ၈ਇѝр̝९රᇫဍ҇ඩ௿Ѡь̝य़ࢅ୹ࡉᅆѤ෕ਯ၈ਇѝр̝य़ࢅӁ̷һ҇ඩ௿Ѡьєѷѣ҇ढੑюҀшѝѠьћйѳю̞̜ਘႏ޻ѣқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻य़ࢅ୹Ѥ̝қҫӊһ໋࿫ќѤӞҢҰ̷Ӟ‫ݍܫ‬ѣ൮౧൮ҕӔӦѭҹӊ 3 ్ွѣଳ࿳ѣઘ௒чѝࡍഗѣွඒѣ෕ਯ̡य़ࢅ҇बഘьћйѳю̞ѳє̝қҫӊһၿ࿫ќѤҳӂҪӘ̷Ӟѣࡍഗွ̝ҕӉ̡Ҫ̷Ӟ໋ࡵᆚѣ෕ਯ̡य़ࢅ̝ђьћҡҩോඒќ് 2 ѣഥᅊѣಬ཈̡ࣼଳ࿳̡࿳९य़ࢅ̝ђьћ౧࿫ွඒѣඒ݁ӑҶӊ੣ѿͅҢӈ‫ܫ‬ွ൸ਯल‫͆ݭ‬ѝൌӇӜӒҶҼѣ‫ێ‬ණಧ҇ᅧᅀьєҬҠӖҾӦңѣӊӠҫҚҢһс
కѶѾҁћйѳю̞̜ьрьਘ໪Ѥ໪୸рѾᆰѣҦӠҽ‫ݗ‬ќॶඒ෕ਯсќтяૈᢡйೢйќюс̝шҁ҇‫ۦ‬აѝપй౮ѳҀѣ҇ഹјћйѳю̞ࡧഡ̜੣૔ !
޻৒ၔఘநနἷ๫໙ႏਈ੒ൌ޻޻ේ̡ࢲ଩
நနқҫӊһ޻‫ߵݶ‬ૉේநနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ࡉݶ‬ᅆ്̜ 8 ৽

The Journal of SHOUHEI Egyptian Archaeological2020 ໪ 9 ॉ 15 ໙཈৫

Association Vol.8
Published date: September 15th, 2020཈৫୹ / நနқҫӊһ৤ॾ޻‫ݶ‬̜΂ 970-8023 ࿶๦ॢй҄тધနߜใନࣟ൙ 37

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