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::ryyRL
EN

{{|<->i@G->MY() w>fx^BI$Psa;BjB`saK};V

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A
acrosome8bh
acrosomal process8bhp?
acrosome reaction:bht7
actiny&)-4uXc6$

!

actin filament8&)-4c6
Actinomycin D&)-/2(+4mRNA J`e9L

anaphase:K}zF=
androgenesis:_k5sa
animal-vegatal axis:o[QantigenyHC
antibodyyHhImmunoglobulin D"!,40)
aphidicolin&1'.'*34DNA polymerase-alpha e9L

apical;t<-> basal

apical ectoderm ridge (AER)9:dtv
apical lamina9*/-,&}l

apical plate9tgyEFO
apical tuft9ttW
apico-basal (axis);t -@Zs'xl|l4Animal plate zk5ydZ[area opaca924'0%.\6area pellucida94'0%.q7F^Hearchenteron9Mr
archenteron roof9Mr<artificial parthenogenesis;bQo3~gaster9fanastral fiber (ray)9faXfanRe_>Bbasal lamina9@w-> basement membrane
basement membrane9@w-> basal lamina
beta-catenin+"#'1Wnt signaling I?

bindin)1$1jn{Ap

JT?

birefringenceGiNLDK]

blastema9Vg8
blastodisc9blastocoel9S
blastocoelar cell9SW
blastoderm9blastomere9=B
blastopore9MP
block to polyspermy;mhC
bone marrow9Uc
bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)UHe"1(!u` BMP
bright-fieldYCcadheriny'+14M{bl@Ca 5j^
calcium wave<2,sT`G68pE
CAMyM{blzQcell adhesion molecules cdcycell division cycle cdkycyclin dependent kinase cell cycle<M{VBcellular blastoderm:M{^{->syncytial blastodem

centriole:m\Q&1*3$&vY?
vY?WKm\centrosome:m\km\QA
Chordata}aPqy
chorion:|chromatin:d[Schromatin diminution<d[SOF#.

E

chromomere:d[Ychromonema:d[Rchromosome:d[kchromosome elimination<d[kOFLnE

cilium (-um, -a):e~oZx]Dcleavage<=cleavage furrow:=IUX>

_

coelom:kJ
coelomic pouch (sac):kJr
contractile ring:UX>
convergence-extension<4(4!-!%4/4collageny04colchicine2)#4vY?WKg;Ncommitment<Hi
compartment<C9Ln6

kcGC9fC9cortex (-ex, -ices):uSuhcortical alveolus (-us, -i):wh{-"wh
cortical granule :wh
cortical reaction<wht7

cranio-caudal axisBv}Wcyclin48cdc  cdkPlSQYGpf

cyclohexamide7/0)"8-PcjA
cytochalasin B(38$8h;ZPjA

cytostatic factor (CSF)BQa=TD
DAPI4',6-diamino-2-phenylindole DNA g^dark-field:U
delaminationBNoFx<V
delta'5"{b*5tm"8-NotchXldepolarizationBnK
desmosome?'2!1QEMP<V

determinantBLr=T
determinationBLr
Deuterostomata_Owdevelopmental biologyBzeeC
diaster?kd]ldifferentiationB>
differential interference contrast (DIC)~D[DNPdi-nitro-phenol nJRDMSOdimethyl sulfoxide Hydominant negativeB)0*8(,&9dye couplingB#%.48^iT`qMP

EEchinodermata|w
Echinus+
EDTAethylendiamine-tetraacetic acid Ca 6(Rectoderm?@
EGTAethyleneglycol-tetraacetic acid\Ca 6(Relectrical couplingBuIsMP8TqMP

embryology(lI*WD*
embryonic stem cell(lB+7` ES 7`

endoderm%Tlgephila%WDPKJ&epiboly(X\"Resophagus%?S
extracelluar matrix (ECM)(7`'-:Ffate map(5-^Y@eN"b@fertilization(;Efertilization cone%;E/fertilization membrane (envelope)%;Ea
flagellum (-um, -a)%_cM<[A1filopodium (-um, -a)%9=#GM<[A1FITCdfluorescein iso-thiocyanate
Ggamete(V08
gametogenesis(V081C
gap junction%36
gastrulation(5L,U
gene(!O8gene amplification(!O8FZ
genital ridge%D>j.
germinal vesicle%h)`germ(lf$
germ cell%D>7`
germ line%D>7`2kgerm layer%lg
germ plasm%D>7`:
glycoprotein]Q

i41H

gonad>]Ycgray crescent>@ZTnM
goosecoidw

$"*gray (grey) crescent>@ZTnM[MCGFPsgreen fluorescent protein 6!

loO'9.

growth factor (GF)s\h;U
gut rudiment>gNF
Hhemisphere>pHanimal (vegetal) hemisphere
Hensen’s node>19%9L^
histones/$)9DNA LQ

,8&4I\

Hoechst 33258z_ZdqW}KOZa
holoblasticA`B
homeoboxA253($Hox clusterA2($6$'
Hox genew2($:iUhyaline layer>jxb+hyalins+jxbE'9.
I
imaginal disc>Rf\fNF
immuno-fluorescencety=KOuinductionA{kinner cell mass (ICM)>mrSv?
interdigitation>VXQ
intermediate filament>eDJ0659)10 nm filament
Ionophore A23187z-0 A23187Ca |~<Jjelly canal>#7Pjelly coat>#7bG

jelly fishi/junction9FKK
karyotype9:B
kinasee&!03L6>JYZR
kiinetics9(#co;

Llamine/-3:hn]laminine/-'3@`h\"3)_=C*/.3$5M?b"3)

lamp brush chromosome8/3,+/XU^ligand903%Lobopodium (-um, -a) 8lS7[longitudinal cleavage9D<Lucifer yellow CHj1*2EHUY5M
lumen8IQ
lymphocyte803)AM
macromere8
maternal effect (gene)9
maternal factor9
maturation9mWPmGVfpNmaturation promoting factor (MPF)
meiosis9GVfp
membrane potential9ha4
meridional cleavage9D<mesoderm8_ql
mesoderm induction9_qlkdmesenchyme8=OT
mesenchyme blastula8=OTgq'mesomere(H*.
metaphase)6QPW

H-microfilament(micromere(micropyle(VT
microtubule(M9,microvillus (-us, -i)(MXS&3

I:N>0

mid-blastula transition (MBT))H-QYB#
mitochondrion (-on, -a)("I:N>0mitosis)U8PW
mitotic apparatus(PWCG
mitotic spindle(R=D-> spindle fiber
monoclonal antibody)F!"4Dmonospermy)F@V$2morphogen)

@7$2K"morphogenesis)0E0?
morphogenetic movement)0E0?%JmorpholinoOmosaic egg)V-> regulative egg
myoblast(/'6Q
myotube(/,myotome(/AmyosinO"Nneural crest (cell)(<1+6Q
neural fold(<1Z
neural groove(<15neural tube(<1,neural plate(<1Lneuron(<1neural cell(<16Q;E<-> polyspermynerve cord!8(1Neutral redVG9>;E@7Y
Nieuwkoop center!-> G]ZXL
<;E@7Y

Nile blueVNodalU
NogginU
NotchU
notochord!=1nuclear membrane!#T
nuclear pore!#T,nucleus (-us, -i)!#nucleolus (-us, -ei)!#5E
Ooral"+oral-aboral axis"+—O+3DKQ

NP3BJ

osscification".
oocyte![R0Soogenesis"[':ooplasm![0S4

optic cup!%M
optic vesicle!%S
0S

osteoblast!.
ovary![Aovariole![A5$/H[A-:F

ovum (-um, a)![oviduct!W[$P
P-granule!P _\
pancreas!^C
parasegment"&E?

[*;60S)I2

parthenogenesis#JPB
perivitelline space"`.
phallacidin (phalloidin)Y
phase contrastVD0phophataseSI3

&/CE>

pigment cell"AC2W
placode"QplanulaX\B
pluteus (-us, -i)X
pluripotent#GT\BOpresumptive#[K
primary invagination#7'N

primary mesenchyme cell (PMC)"7%<@2W
prospective#=_
polar body"*H
polar lobe"*^pole cell"*2W
pole plasm"*2W9
potency#PBO
posterior#,V
primordial germ cell (PGC) "4+B?2W
proximo-distal axis #(R-8pseudogene#)M5
pseudopodium (-um, -a)"!FQ
quantum mitosis#a5LZ6TbR
radial cleavage#U:`$
receptor#;]Hregeneration#1B-> reproductionreduction division)6Hbp-> meiosis
regulative egg)VPn-> mosaic egg
reproduction)KD-> regenration
resting potential)M>iX$reticulocyte(kCO40
retina(kirhizoid(';-> n
Rho proteina"#BeWT2



rhombomere(_\oRITClrhodamine iso-thiocyanate
rudiment(5.
S
secondary invagination)Y@-Z

secondary mesenchyme cell (SMC)(Y@,AE<gsegment(:URP

septa(*]septate junction (desmosome)(38ob^IShhjsonic hedgehog

signal transduction)!

##somite(RPspecification)b&f7`

spermatid(L<gspermatogenesis)L=1J
spermiogenesis)L=cS+J
spermatozoon (-on, -a)(L=U
spicule(9dspinal cord(NGspindle(hFR-> mitotic spindle
spindle fiber(hF?
spleen(rQ
swimming blastula(m%gq!#/[syncytial blastoderm,F/?Xhsyncytium (-um, -a),F/GTT-cell,T 8X7=Baetelophase.8XWg])8X

:2

teloblast,I8X
telomere,$

trophectoderm (TE),(d-hc
test cell,8X!

SNtestis (-is, -es),AE
thymus,7=B
totipotency.CO?
turgor pressure.Y'U
uncoupler.H3_9
unequal cleavage.ULf0
unequal division.ULWg
Urodela\`T^<-> Anura[T^Vvegetal pole,>V5<-> animal polevegetal plate,>V5QbKJMhc1
vitelline coat,&"%
vitelline membrane,f*Z
vitellogenesis.f*6@vitellogeninV&$%W
wheat germ aggulutinin (WGA)V<Ph+4;DWnt\%WR?

#%

X
Xenopus laevisV#+!',Yyolk3Z1
yolk granule3Z1`\
yolk membrane3Z1U
yolk platelet3Z1DQ]G_ZZ1`\
yellow crescent31E>P7F74%(CHZ8ZzebrafishV$*#)ZPA3zone of polarizing activity [@29LR;^/zonula adherens3IMK=T56:0YA
zonula occludens3S<K=T56:0YA
zona pellucida3OWK&ZB.N-"zygote3I:?Z

H?X:

=T

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