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2023 May 4 Thursday

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yfdL efiff k[i7yfdLsf] l;nf]v]kfnfv] agO;f h]t xflj a9ofg\;dfhsf] cg';f/ e]nf bf]nvfsf];b'/d'sfd rfl/sf]6ªf yf;fyfn]lgb' . l;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf];fvfn] h]t /fb' h]7 clGtdt]sf
b'D;f ;dfhsf] of]hgf xf]Mb'lgb' .
bf]nvf . yfdL hfltsf] sd{sf08 ofl;t]Oªf];fOb' l;nf]v]kfnf]v] agfO;f h]t lta| ultP
xflj a9On] lgb' .
bf]nvf lau" ufpFkflnsfsf] cfly{s;xof]ut] agfO;f ofl;b' l;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf] h]t
ofb' ( a}zfvlªlg ;'? yfb' lgb' . l;nf]v]kfnf]v]
agfO;fsfO{ lau" ufpFkflnsfP cf7 nfv ?k}ofFah]6 lkx'n] gfx'b'lgb' . g]kfn yfdL ;dfh bf]nvfsfo{;ldltn] l;nf]v]kfnf] agfO;f h]t xflj a9Ob'
yfb'lgb' . sfsf] nflu bf]nvf sfo{;ldltn] laz]if;ldlt u7g nf]ª'n] gfx'b' lgb' . ;f]xL ;ldlt zAb;+sngsfO{ b]zbz]t] ofn]Tn]lgb' . g]kfn yfdL
;dfhsf] k"j{s]Gb|Lo dxf;lrj nId0f yfdLPl;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf] nflu cfjZos zAb ;+sngsf]h]t lta| ultP xflj a9Og' vfd nf]ª'gf] .
tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL hfltsf] l;nf]v]kfnf]v]
nf]k yf;f cj:yft] ofn]tfg\ . gfn]ª b]z]ªf l;b'dLsf] df]Dk|f ªf hGdOb' dLsf] Gjf/fg nf]ª\;f dL
dfxf] . tf] yfb'P sfsf] ;+/If0f nf]ª\;f cj:yf
Olrlg;fg\ . l;nf]v]kfnf]v] agfO;f h]t oxL
sf/0fP gLP nf]ª\jfg\ . gfn]ª sfsf] h]t lta| ultt]
xflj ofn]lgb' . sfsf] nflu gfn]ª b]z]b]zªf ;ldlt
ofn]Tn]lgb' .Ú
yfdL ;dfh bf]nvfsf] cg';f/ zAb;+sngsf] h]t lau"sf] yfdL rfFu"lªlg ;'?
yfn]lgYof] . sf qmdªf ;ldlt yfdLrfu",vf]kfrfu", lrn+vf, cfnfDk', lau", ;'ikfIfdfjtL,
nflknfª ofsf] b'Dn]lgb' . gg\ afa/], 6'jfFkf,
Sofªkf]n, sflnGrf]s, ;'s]{ nufotsf] 7fOªfj} zAb ;+sngsf] nflu ;ldlt x]G;f sfo{qmdxf]Mb'lgb' .

d]tfª lrltt]
rjfsf]
á kxn yfdL …clglZrtÚ
gfg\ lg ;fvMn] yfª\dL /fhgLltªf lat] rfjfsf]
cfyfª pnfd snd sf] d]tfª lrltt] rfjfsf]
afNbfg] 1fGtjfn] ;u'g 7f]Q] :ofsf] lrrL Roft];f]gf/LofktL a'l;b' dfls{gefË|f a'l;t] rfjfsf]
e'Dof b]jfsf] /fvf l/lG;t] afNbfg] 1flG;tfOn]
aflD0fsf] l8lª\8ª 6Lsf dfs]e{ f6] lrt] rfjfsf]
xfgL xf]S;f sf vfiof aflD0fsf] :of 6'ln hft]
lgsfO lgsf] xsclwsf/ cfdfT5f cfl6{t] rfjfsf]
cfl/;f dfhf ld lª ld gfdf gf;fOgf]gL afGkfnL
yfª\dL vf? n]Abfª vfnfD;fsfO lsl8t] rfjfsf]bf]nvf lau' ufkf– % bf]nvf

lg lbpgL l;Ob'á afa'sfhL yfdL
9's9's rfnfO;Lb' nf]ª;\ ] lbpgL lbb Û'
lg ;fvfnL dL kflnª lbpgL l;Ob Û' Ûdf]Ob'sf lgP cfk|frf h]t kflnª g'Íf Û]
cf;f/L lgb' O;f–s]g lg Rofsf] t'Gsf] ÛÛlg df]Ob'sf h'sg' wg–;DklQ lgsf] yfb' Û
l;ªf ?a] wg–;DklQ ;'sf] ;'sf] yfb' ÛÛ

lgP ;fvfnLsfO{ cfk|frf d];P] HofKsf] Ûb'vf–;'vf t] ;fvfnLsfO{ lgP ;fy lkTsf] ÛÛlgsf] cfo' lgP ªfjfb' jfgL dfyf ÛlbpgL ;+;f/ tftf]ªn\ ] ofOb' lg cfnfDyf ÛÛ
9's9's rfnfO;Lb' nf]ª;\ ] lbpgL lbb' Û
lg ;fvfnL dL kflnª lbpgL l;Ob' ÛÛ
lqk'/f;'Gb/L ufkf–@ -l;Gw'kfNrf]s_;dfhsf] k"j{s]Gb|Lo dxf;lrj nId0fP
ofl;g\,…zAb ;+sngsf] h]t lta|ultP
oflj ofn]lgb' . sf qmdt] 6f]nL yfdLrfu",vf]kfrfu", lrn+vf, cfnfDk', lau", ;'ikfIfdfjtL,
nflknfª ofsf] b'Dn]lgb' . gg\ afa/], 6'jfFkf,
Sofªkf]n, sflnGrf]s, ;'s]{ nufotsf] 7fOªfj} zAb ;+sngsf] nflu ;ldlt x]G;f sfo{qmdxf]Mb'lgb' .Ú
zAb ;+sngsf] nflu ;dfhP ;fMvfn]
7fOªf b]jf cfof]hgf nf]ª'n] gfx'b'lgb' . b]jfsf]
nflu cfjZos ;/bd j} ;dfhP g} Aoj:yfnf]ª'n] gfx'b'lgb' . lbuf]/] b]jf cfof]hgf
nf]ª\ªf pl5Grft]s @) xhf/lªlg cfx]t] #%xhf/ ?k}ofFt]sf vr{ yfn]lgb' . b]jft] ;xeflu
yfb' u'?cfkfsfO{ j} ;dfhP kfl/>ldssf] Aoj:yfnf]ª'n] gfx'b'lgb' .
b]jf cfof]hgfsf] ;Gbe{t] nId0fP
ofl;g\,…b]jf nf]ª\;f cf7] g} emGh6
yfb'/];f] . zAb ;+sngsf] nflu h;/L j}b]jf nf]ª\;f kf/fofg\ . sfsf] ;fvn] vr{ lgP g}
Aoj:yf nf]ª\jfg\ . u'?cfkfsfO{ j} kfl/>lds lksf]
dfofg\ . tf] yfb'{ zAb ;+sngsf] h]t vlr{nf]jlg
OlrlgZn]lgb' .Ú

gfn]ª egf{ cleofg hf/L xf]Mb'lgb' .
dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] tYof+sP lnlasf]v]kt] ;fd'bflos ljBfnot] ljBfyL{;+Vof 36Ot] ofb' lrv]t'n] gfx'b'
lgb' . sfjgL yfb't] tf]jgL ljBfnot]
cfx] /fhgLlt yf;f ªf z}lIfs u'0f:t/v:s};f g} k|d'v sf/0f lgrf/fn] xf]Mb' .
sf7df8f}+ . gfn]ª s]xL ;fd'bflos
ljBfnoªf egf{ yf;f gfsf ljBfyL{sf] rfk
y]ufO;f dfOyfª\;f yfn]lgb' . ljBfyL{ egf{nf]ª;
\ f lxGsf] txlªlg rsf{] bafa j} tf]jfªP
v]kfO;f kf/fOn] lgb' . v]/t] lghL ljBfno
k|z:t yfn] j} cleefjs ªf ljBfyL{sf]cfsif{0f ;fd'bflos ljBfnot] yfn]lgb' . sfP;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] 5lj ;'wf/fOt] ofb';+st] lrv]tn' ] gfx'bl' gb' .
lj/f6gu/t] cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfnosf]
k|wfgfWofks ;Gtf]if kf]v/]nP k|bz
] dGqfnosf];lrjlªlg ;+3LodGqLsf] :jsLo ;lrjt]sfP
ljBfyL{ egf{sfO{ rsf{] bafa lkx'b' vfd nf]ªg' f] .
tf]P ofl;g\,…egf{ dfnf]lª\;g ofl;t] cfx] /fu]yfof]ªfg\ .
gfn] j} bafa s]Nn] lgb' . b}lgs y'k}|kmf]g s]Nn] lgb' . egf{;DaGwL pRofrf h]t
dfyfxfg ofl;t] cf/f]k hgk|ltlglwP nfufof]ªn\ ]gfof]ªb\ l' gb' . t/, tf]jgL bafasfO{ a]jf:tfnf]ªt\ ] /fjfn] gfjfb'lgb' .Útf] ljBfnot] tLg;o &% ljBfyL{ egf{ v'nfOb't] Ps xhf/ gf};o &$ hgfsf] cfj]bg kf/fOn] lgYof] . sIff
# t]sf] xflj s]Nof]ªb\ k' fnLsfO{ egf{ sfOjfg\ .
e'Gof tf]eG' bf lxGsf] txt] k|jz
] k/LIff ;~rfngnf]lª\;n] lgYof] .
gfn]ª
egf{
cleofghf/Lxf]Mb'lgb' . dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] tYof+sP lnlasf]v]kt] ;fd'bflos ljBfnot] ljBfyL{ ;+Vof
36Ot] ofb' lrv]tn' ] gfx'b' lgb' . sfjgL yfb't]

yfdL efiffsf] zAbsf]if k|sfzg
sf7df8f}+ . yfdL hfltsf] cWotf tyf
dfgjzf:qL 8f= dfs{ 6'l/gP yfdL hfltgfdf;DaGwLt lg:uf]/ k':ts k|sfzg nf]ª'n]
gfx'bl' gb' . ofb' z'qmjf/] nlntk'/sf] hfjnfv]ªf
yfb' sfo{qmdt] tf]P k':ts ;fj{hlgs nf]ªb' 'yfb'lgb' .
yfª\dL NofªUj]h ef]No"d ! ªf @ dWo]
klxnf] ef]No'dªdf yfdL hfltgfdf ;DjlGwt
hfgsf/L ªf yfdL efiffsf] Jofs/0f ;dfj]zyfn]lgb' . tf]jgL, a]ufn] ef]No'dªf yfdL efiffsf]
zAbsf]if n]vfOl;n]lgb' . sl/a !) jif{sf] uxg
cg';Gwfglnla 8f= dfs{P k':ts k|sfz;gnf]ªb' ' yfb'lgb' .
k':ts ladf]rglnla dfgjzf:qL 8f=
dfs{P yfdL hfltb'ªª\ f xf]Mb' cfx] cfk|f dWo]lbuf]/] pRofrf kIfsfO{ k':tssf] ?k lkl;b'lgb'
ofl;g\ . tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL ;d'bfo df}lns;+:sf/;+:s[ltsf] vfgL yfb'lgb' . sf ;d'bfoªf
cfx] cfk|f ;+:sf/;+:s[lt xf]Mb'lgb' . sf dWo]lbuf]/ yfdL efiff yfb'lgb' . t/, sf efiffsf]
gfn]ªt]sf] zAbsf]if ªf Aofs/0f dfxf] . ToxL
cfjZostfsfO{ uP k'/f nf]ª;\ f sf]lz; nf]ªG' n]
gfx'Gb'lgb' .Ú k':ts c+uh
| L efifft] n]vfO{l;n]lgb' . yfdL efiffsf] zAbsf]if j} c+uh]| L efifft]g} n]vfO{l;n]lgb' . k|sfzg yfb' k':ts sfe'Gbf
xflj g} a]nfotªf ;fj{hlgs yfn]lgYof] . t/,tf]sf] d'Vo cf7] g} dx+uf] yfb'lgYof] . gfn]ªk|sfzg yfb' k':ts e'Gof ;:tf] d'Not] lsgfO;f
OvfnfDb'lgb' .

bf]nvfsf] lau"ªf :jf:y lzlj/
rl/sf]6 . bf]nvfsf] lju' ufpFkflnsf j8f
gDa/ ^ cfnDk't] ;DkGg :jf:Yo lzlj/lªlg Ps
xhf/e'Gbf cfx] ;]jfu|fxL nfeflGjt yfn]lgb' . ofb'( a}zfvlªlg !@ a}zfv-jnL pgL_t]sf rnOb'
lzlj/lªlg Ps xhf/ $$ hgfP :jf:Yo ;]jf
vfnfDof]ª\n] gfof]ª\b'lgb' . tf]dWo] rf/ ;o !$rfx'rf ªf 5 ;o #) rfdfOrf xf]Mb'lgb' .
sfh'/L ;+:yf kf]v/fsf] cfof]hgf ªf lju'
ufpFkflnsfsf] ;dGjot] yfb' lzlj/lªlg cfnDk',
lrn+vf, lju', vf]kfrfu' nufot cfx] 7fOsf];j{;fw/0fP ;]jf vfnfDof]ª\b' yfb'lgb' . lju'
ufpFkflnsfsf :jf:Yo O{Grfh{ /Tg yfdLsf] cg';f/5 ;o @# hgf d];] ªf tLg ;o @& hgf ;'jfsf]
la/fdLP pkrf/ ;]jf vfnfDof]ª\b' lgYof] . lzlj/t]#$ hgfsf] d];] ck|];g nf]lª\;b' lgYof] .
OGrfh{ /TgP ofl;g\,…b]z]ªf :jf:y lzlj/ jnL
pgLt]sf rnofg\ . cfx] 7fOsf] dLkfnL :jf:y k/
LIf0f nf]ª\;f s]Nof]ªfg\ . cf]xh;f] yfdL ;d'bfosf]
dLkfnL xf]Sof]ª\b'lgYof] . tf] dWo] 5 ;oo @#hgfsf] d];]sf] pkrf/ yfxfg\ . tLg ;o @& sf]
e'Gof ;'jfsf] pkrf/ yfxfg\ . b]z]ªf g} la/fdLP
pkrf/ vfnfDªflnla ;fvfn] tfª\of]ª\n] lgof]ª\b'lgb' .Ú

;dfhsf] cg';f/ cfof]hgf nf]lª\;b'b]jfyfgLt] u'?cfkfP vfl;b' zAb ;ldltsf];b:okfnLP /]s8{ nf]of]ª\n] gfof]ª\b'lgb' . /]s8{
cl8of] ªf lel8of] lg:uf]/] g} yfn]lgb' . tf] afx]s
zAb l6kfO;f h]t j} ;ldltP nf]ª'n] gfx'b' . ;+sng
yfb' ;fvfn] ;fdfu|LsfO{ lb 7fOt] gft] ;ldltP
PsLs[t b:tfj]h agfOb' . tf]sfO{ 5fF6sfF6nf]ª\;f lkm/L u'?cfkfkfnLsf] e]nf yf;flgb' .
e]nfP kf; nf]ª\;f lnla l;nf]v]kfnf]v] k|sfzgsf
nflu tof/ yf;f yfb'lgb' . sf laifot] nId0fP
ofl;g\,…b]jfyfgLn] u'?cfkfkfnLP vfl;of]ª\b'zAbsf] cl8of] ªf lel8of] /]s8{ nf]ª\jfb' .
cfjZostf cg';f/ zAb j} n]vfOjfb' . ;fvfn]
7fOlªlg ;fdfu|L ;+sng yfªflnla lb 7fO gft]
PsLs[t b:tfj]h tof/ nf]ª\jfb' . tf]sfO{ clGtd?k lk;f lkml/ j} u'?cfkfkfnLsf] e]nf nf]ª\jfb' .
e]nft] lgP b:tfj]h ;fj{hlgs nf]ª\jfb' . 5nkmn
lrnf]ª\jfb' . e]nfP kf; nf]ª\ªflnla lgP
b:tfj]hsfO{ k|sfzg nf]ª\jfb' .Ú
;dfhsf] cg';f/ e]nf bf]nvfsf] ;b'/d'sfd
rfl/sf]6ªf yf;f yfn]lgb' . l;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf];fvfn] h]t /fb' h]7 clGtdt]sf b'D;f ;dfhsf]of]hgf xf]Mb'lgb' . sDtLªf bf]nvfsf] yfdL ;d'bfoP:jLsf/ nf]ª\;f u/L l;nf]v]kfnfv] agO;fh]tsfO{ ;d'bfo:t/t] x]Gt] 5nkmnf lrnf]ª\jfb'
vfd g]kfn yfdL ;dfh bf]nvf sfo{;ldltsf]
cWoIf xf]daxfb'/ yfdLP ofl;g\ . ;fdflhs;~hfnt] wf/0ff gft] tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL ;d'bfosf]
sd{sf08 -l;nf]v]kfnfv]_ agO;fsfO{ lau' ufpF
kflnsfsf] j8fgfdf lhNnft] lgb' ;fvfn] yfdL
a:tLt] >f]t ;+sng nf]ª\;f cleofg rnfOrf/fn]lgb' . u'?cfkfkfnLgfdf lg/Gt/ e]63f6,
5nkmn ªf cGt/lqmof yfrf/fn]lgb' . :yfgLotxsf] yfdL j'l4hLljkfnLP k|ToIf ªf ck|ToIf?kt] dxTjk"0f{ ;Nnfx ;'emfj lkOl;g\ . sfjgL;xof]u Gof]Djf] 7fOªf j} Pyf ofl;t] lgP ªfjfn]
gfjfb'lgb' .Ú
l;nf]v]kfnfv] agO;fsfO{ ah]6 lalgof]hgnf]ª\;ft] lau" ufpFkflnsfsf] pkfWoIf b]ljsf yfdLlaz]if kxn xf]Mb'lgYof] . pkfWoIf b]ljsfs} kxnt]
ufpFkflnsfP l;nf]v]kfnf]v] agO;fsf] nfluah]6 lalgof]hg yfb'lgb' yfdL ;dfh cWoIfxf]daxfb'/sf] vfd xf]Mb'lgb' .
g]kfn yfdL ;dfh s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltP
sfe'Gbf xflj j} l;nf]v]kfnf]v] agO;f kxn
nf]ª'b' yfb'lgYof] . sfsf] nflu cflbjf;L hghflt
pTyfg /fli6«o k|lti7fgP cfly{s ;xof]u nf]ª'b'
yfb'lgYof] .
sfsf] nflu ;dfhsf] tTsflng s]Gb|Lo
cWoIf lags'df/ yfdLP bf]nvfsf] ;b/d'sfd
rl/sf]6ªf h]vf e]nf cfof]hgf nf]ª'n]
gfx'Yof] . tf]a]nf j} laleGg 7fO{lªlg e]nf yfof]ª\b'u'?cfkfkfnLsfO{ bL 7fOt] gft] zAb ;+sng
yfb'lgYof] . tf]jgL ;+slnt zAb b:tfj]hLs/0fj} yfn]lgYof] . tf] b:tfj]hsfO{ sfkfnf]sf]l;nf]v]kfnf]v]ªf ;Gbe{ ;fdfu|Lsf] ?kt] k|of]unf]ª\;f ;dfhsf] k"j{dxf;lrj nId0fP ofl;g\ .
tf]P ofl;g\,…g]kfn yfdL ;dfhP j}l;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf] h]t nf]ª'n] gfx'b'lgb' . tf]
b:tfj]hsfO{ j} lgP cWoog nf]ª\jfb' . tf]sfO{
lgP sfkfnf]sf] l;nf]v]kfnf]v]sf] ;Gbe{ ;fdfu|Lsf]?kt] k|of]u nf]ª\jfb' . tf]ªfsf] pko'Qm
laifoa:t'sfO{ lgP k|of]u nf]ª\jfb' .Ú

;fd'bflos ljBfnoªfegf{ yf;f ljBfyL{sf] nsf]{

lzla/ªf la/fdLsfO{ ck/]zgsf] j} Joj:yfxf]Mb'lgYof] . d];] dflgXof]ª\b' cfx] dLsf] ck/]zg
yfxfg\ . tf]jgL ;'jfsf] j} ck/]zg yfxfg\ . :jf:Yo
OGrfh{ /TgP la/fdLsfO{ ck/z]gsf] j} Joj:yf
lgb' yfb'P cfx] la/fdLP nfe sfOof]ª\gf] .
tf]P ofl;g\,…:jf:y lzla/ ;'ljwf ;DkGg
yfb'lgYof] . la/fdLsfO{ ck/]zg nf]ª\;f ;d]t
Joj:yf xf]Mb'lgYof] . cfx] la/fdLsf] d];] ªf ;'jfsf]ck/]zg yfxfg\ . sfsf] nflu cTofw'lgs pkrf/d]lzg b]z]ªf x]lG;b' lgYof] . b]z]ªf g} tf]jgL pkrf/
vfnfDªflnla b]z]sf] ;fvfn] dLkfnL tfª\of]ª\n]lgof]ª\b'lgb' .Ú lzlj/ ;+rfngsf nflu sfh'/L;+:yfsf cWoIf /fhg /fO{ g]t[Tjsf] 6f]nL cfnDk'
ofn]Tn] lgYof] . lzlj/sf] ;dfkg ;df/f]xt] :yfgLo
hgk|ltlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, lzIfs
k|ltlglw nufotn] cfof]hs ;+:yfsfO{ wGojfb
lkl;b'lgYof] . lzlj/ ;dfkg sfo{qmdt] cWoIf /fO{P sfjgL ;xof]u gg\ g} lg/Gt/ yfb' vfd nf]ª'gf] . tf]P ofl;g\,…b'u{d 7fOsf] dLsfO{ ;xof]u nf]ª\;f pB]ZoP sfjgL h]t nf]lª\;b' lgb' . sfo{qmdt];fvfn]sf] pT;fxk"0f{ ;xeflutf yfxfg\ . sfjgL;xof]u lgP gg\ j} nf]ª\jfb' . dLsfO{ ;xof]u nf]ª\;f ;+:yfsf] pB]Zo yfb' lgb' .Ú

;:tf] d'Not] OvfnfDb' yfb'P ;fvfn]
yfdLsf] kx'Frt] k':ts ofn]T;f n]vs 8f=
dfs{P ofl;g\ . tf]P ofl;g\,…sf k':ts xfljj} a]nfotªf k|sfz;g yfn] lgYof] . t/, d'No
cf7] g} dx+uf] yfb'lgYof] . t/, gfn]ª k':tssf]
d'No ;:tf] xf]Mb'lgb' . tf] yfb'P ;fvfn] yfdL;d'bfosf] kx'r
F ] k':ts ofn]T;f ufP ck]Iff
nf]ªG' n] gfx'Gb'lgb' . tf]jgL yfxfg e'Gof dQ}
k':tsP ;fy{stf vfnfDb' lgb' .Ú

c+uh]| L efiffªf n]vfOl;b' yfb'P k':tst]n]vfOl;b' dxTjk"0f{ laifo ;fvfn] yfdLP
a'emfO;f dfyfª'b' vfd g]kfn yfdL ;dfhsf]s]Gb|Lo ;lrj b]jf yfdLP ofl;g\ . g]kfnL
efifft} k':ts k|sfzg yfsf ;fvfn] yfdLP
k9Ol;;f yfª\;f vfd tf]P nf]ªg' f] .
k':ts ladf]rgt] tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL
efiffsf] zAbsf]if lrn]T;f vfd uxg ljifo
yfb'lgb' . sf h]t 8f= dfs{P nf]ªg' f] . sf cf7]g} cfk|f h]t yfb'lgb' . t/, k':ts c+uh]| L efifft]n]vfOl;n] xf]M;f] . ;fvfn] yfdLP c+uh]| L efiff
k9Ol;;f dfyfof]ª\ . sfsf] 7fOt] k':ts g]kfnL
efifft] n]vfOb' yfsf ;fvfn] yfdLsf] kx'r
F t]
k':ts ofn]Tb' lgYof] .Ú
sfo{qmdt] ;xeflu ;flxTosf/ /d]z
yfdLP zAbsf]if k|sfzgP yfdL efiffsfO{ ;d[4agfOb' vfd nf]ªg' f] . Aofs/0f ;d]t k':tsªf;dfj]z yfb'P sf ;fvfn] yfdL ;d'bfosf] nfluh]vf cWoog u|fGy yfb' vfd tf]sf] xf]MYof] .
tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL efiffsf] zAbsf]iflrn]T;f h]t yfdL ;d'bfosf] nflu P]ltxfl;sh]t yfb'lgb' . sf k':ts eflj k':tfsf] nfluh]vf ;Gbe{ ;fdfu|L agfO;f lgb' . sfjgLk':ts jf:tfjªf yfdL ;d'bfosf] nfluh]vf u|Gy yfb'lgb' . yfdL efifft] cWoognf]ªb\ k' fnLsfO{ sf cjZo j} ;xof]uL yfb'lgb' .Ú
sfo{qmdt] efiff cfof]usf k'j{ cWoIf nj
cj:yL j} ;xeflu yfb'lgYof] . tf]P j} yfdL
efifft] k|sfzg yfb' zAbsf]ifsf] af/]df wf/0f
gfx'gf] . yfdL zAbsf]if yfdL ;d'bfosf] dQ}
dfyfltlg d'n'ssf] ;DktL yfb' vfd tf]P
nf]ªg' f] . tf]P ofl;g\,…yfdL efiffªf zAbsf]ifn]tfg\ . sf yfdL ;d'bfosf] dQ} ;DktL dfyf .
sf d'ns' s} h]vf ;DktL yfb'lgb' . gg\sf] gfsf
cWotfkfnLsf] nflu sf k':ts h]vf ;Gbe{;fdfu|L yfb'lgb' . sf k':ts g]kfnsf] ;fvfn]
k':tsfnoªf oflrn]Tsf] dfOb' . sfjgL
yfxfge'Gof k':ts ;fvfn]sf kx'r
F t] ofn]Tb' .Ú

bf]nvfsf] yfdL jl:tªf ljBfno s6f}tL
rl/sf]6 . bf]nvfsf] sfln~rf]s
ufpFkflnsfP hyfefaL ljBfnokfnLsf] sIffs6f}tL ªf ;dfof]hg nf]ª'gf] ofl;t]:yfgLo:t/t] la/f]w ;'? yfn]lgb' . ufpFkflnsfP
dfkb08
ofufKb'ljBfnokfnLsf]
sIff;d]t s6f}tL nf]ªt\ l] kªflnla la/f]w ;'?
yfb'lgb' . ufpFkflnsfP ev{/} Ps bh{ge'Gbf
cfx] ljBfnokfnLsf] sIff s6f}tL nf]ª;\ flg0f{o nf]ªn' ] gfx'bl' gb' .
sfln~rf]s ufpFkflnsf j8f gDa/
% t] lgb' b]p/fnL k|fylds ljBfnosfO{# sIfft] 36'jf nf]ª\t]lkªflnla :yfgLoP
j8f sfof{not] wgf{ ªf gf/fjfhL nf]ª\t]lg0f{o lkmtf{ sfO;f clN6d]6d lkof]ª\n]gfof]ªb\ l' gb' . tf]jfªP ufpFkflnsfsf] lg0f{oljBfyL{sf] lxt ªf dfkb08 lakl/t
yfb' ofl;t] ;Rofpg cfu|x nf]of]ª\n]gfof]ªb\ l' gb' . cleefjskfnLsf] e]nfP lg0f{odf;RofOb't]sf j8f sfof{not] tfnfaGbLnf]ª;\ f lg0f{o ;d]t nf]ªb' ' :yfgLo ;ljg
yfdLP ofl;n] lgb' . tf] ljBfnoªf Ps ;o#) hgfe'Gbf cfx] ljBfyL{ cWoog nf]ªr\ f/fof]ªn\ l] gb' . ufpFkflnsfP cfjZostf ªf

dfkb08 pNn+3g nf]ªt\ ] lnla kf/fOb' yfdL
a:tLªf lgb' ljBfnosf] ;Gbe{t] unt
dg;fo ªf /fhgLlts k'jf{u|xsf] cfwf/t]
cg'lrt lg0f{o nf]ª'b' :yfgLosf] cf/f]kxf]Mb'lgb' .
…b]p/fnL :s'nt] dfkb08P tf]sfOl;b'e'Gbf ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof cfx] xf]Mb'lgb' . k"j{ j8fcWoIf ;'jf; yfdLP ofl;g\,…ablgot gft]
ljBfno aGb nf]ª;\ f bflª\;n] lgb' . sf lg0f{oljBfyL{sf] eljioRo"l/t] v]njf8 yfb'lgb' .Ú

ufpFkflnsfn] xfn} b]p/fnLgfdf !$ j6f
ljBfnosf] sIff s6f}tL nf]ª;\ f lg0f{o nf]ªn' ]gfx'bl' gb' . a]ufn] ljBfnot] j} ljBfyL{sf] rfk
yfn] j} sIff s6f}tL nf]ªª\ flnla :yfgLoP
la/f]w nf]ªr\ f /fof]ªn\ l] gb' .
ufpFkflnsfP e'Gof ljBfyL{ ;+Vof,
lzIfs ;+Vof ªf v]/t] lgb' a]ufn]
ljBfnokfnLsf] b'/LsfO{ dWo]gh/ gft]sIff s6f}tLsf] lg0f{o nf]lª\;b' bfaL nf]ªn' ]gfx'bl' gb' .

k[i7 ;+of]h s M 6]sƒfh yfdL, ;x ;+of]h s M ejaxfb'ƒ yfdL, kqfrf/7]ufgf M gofF g]kfn, uf]/vfkq b}lgs, kf]=a=g+= @#, sf7df8f}+ Email :tekrajthami6@gmail.comtf]jgL ljBfnot] cfx] /fhgLlt yf;f ªf z}
lIfs u'0f:t/ v:s};f g} k|dv
' sf/0f lgrf /fn]xf]Mb' . pl5Grf ljBfno e'Gof gd'gfsf] ¿kt]
xflj s]Nn] lgb' . tf] ljBfnot] egf{ vfnfD;fcf7] g} h]vf pknlAw dfgfof]ªb\ ' lgb' .
sltko ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf]
k|wfgfWofkssf] g]tT[ j, lzIfssf] d]xgt ªf
k7gkf7gt] gfsf cEof;sf] sf/0f cAan yft]ofn] lgb' . wfgfO;f g} dfyfª\;f u/L ljBfyL{s]Nªflnla k|jz
] k/LIff g} ;~rfng nf]ª;\ f
kf/fOn] lgb' . gfsf ljBfyL{ egf{sf] bafay]ufO;f dfyfª\ªflnla s]xL ljBfnoP k|jz]
k/LIfft] sf]8 k|0ffnL nfu" nf]ª;\ f kf/fOn] lgb' .
sIff !–!@ t]sf ;ft xhf/ 5 ;oljBfyL{ lgb' a'6jnsf] sflnsf dfgj1fg
dfWolds ljBfnoP sf jif{ 5 ;o %) gfsf
ljBfyL{ egf{ sfOgf] . b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o hgfsf]
cfj]bg kf/fOb' ofl;t] ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofkslbg]z yfkfP ofl;g\,…/fhgLlts ªf k|zf;lgsg]tT[ jlªlg cf7] bafa s]Nb'lgb' .
egf{sf] ;dot] lgsfO{ cf7] g} ;s;yfb'lgb' .Ú ljBfnoP ljBfyL{ rfa';f !) uf]/]a; k|of]u nf]ªr\ f /fx'n] gfx'bl' gb' . lrtjgsf]
gf/fo0fL gd'gf dfWolds ljBfnoP sf jif{
;fvfn] sIfft] nf]ªt\ ] ;ft ;o gfsf ljBfyL{ egf{nf]ªg' f] . k|jz
] k/LIfft] ;xeflu yf;f b'O{ xhf/
;ft ;o ljBfyL{sf] cfj]bg kf/fofg\ . egf{sfO{cem} j} ljBfyL{ s]N;f qmd hf/L xf]Mb'lgb' ofl;t]ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks /fdz/0f bjf8LP
ofl;g\,…s]Nof]ªb\ ' hlt ;fvfn]sfO{ egf{ nf]ª;\ f
dfOyfg\ . cfx]sfO{ kms{Ojfg\ .Ú
;f9] tLg xhf/ ljBfyL{ cWoog/t tf]
ljBfnoP sIff ^ t] ;'d ;]S;g, sIff ;ftt];ft ;]S;g, sIff cf7t] cf7 ;]S;g tyf
sIff gf} ªf !) t] gf}÷gf} ;]S;gt] ljBfyL{ egf{nf]ªn] gfx'bl' gb' . tgx's
F f] ;TojtL dfWolds
ljBfno, ;'vt{] sf] hg dfWolds ljBfno,
emfkfsf] lxdfno dfWolds ljBfnonufott]j} x/]s jif{ gfsf egf{ yf;f bfª\;f ljBfyL{sf]nsf]{ nfufOb' yfb'lgb' .

:yfgLo efifft]
7fOsf] gfdfsf/0f
dfyfxfg\?s'dk"j{ . lhNnfsf] k'yfpQ/u+uf ªfe'd] ufpFkflnsft]lgb' ljleGg b]z]sf] gfd] b}
lgs Jojxf/ ªf hglha|ft] ] bLy/L ªf ;/sf/L
sfuhkqt] a]ufn] gfdP Oªf];fO;f yfn]lgb'
lb:uf]/] g} ufpFkflnsf du/ hfltsf]
afx'Notf xf]Mb'lgb' . tf]t] klxnf] efiff -dft[efiff_…du/ vfdÚ af]nLrfnL xf]Mb' lgb' e'Gof, df}lns/Lltl/jfh tyf /xg;xg xf]Mb'lgb' . ToxL vfdt]
cfwfl/t b]z,] a:tLsf] gfds/0f xf]Mb'lgb' . t/, tf]b]zs] f] gfd] ;/sf/L sfuhftt] a]ufn] gfd pNn]v
yfn] lgb' . a:tLsf] jf:tljs gfd]sfO{ tf]8df]8nf]ª\t] km/s gfd] ;/sf/L sfuhftt] pNn]v
yfªflnla cy{gfdfsf] b]zs
] f] gfd] gfn]ª cy{ljxLggfd]P :yfg vfnfd'b' e'd] ufpFkflnsf–@, sfFqmLsf]
dbg /f]sf du/P ofl;g\ .
tf]P ofl;g\,…afO;], rf}la;] /fHo yfb' a]/ª
] g};/sf/L sfuhftt] a:tLsf] jf:tljs gfd]eG' bf
km/s gfd] pNn]v yfb' OvfnfDn] lgb' . h'g:yfgLo …du/ vfdÚ efiffcg';f/sf] b]zs
] f] gfd]
lj:yflkt nf]lª\;n] lgb' . ljutt] lgsf] ;d'bfoªf
k9fO, n]vfO dfyfb' lgb'P Gof]Djf]P jf:tljs gfdtf]8df]8 nf]ªt\ ] gft]lkx'bP' df}lnstf rfa'xb' ' gfd]P;/sf/L sfuhftt] km/s gfds/0f yfrf /fl;b'OvfnfDn] lgb' .Ú
k'yfpQ/u+uf ufpFkflnsf–! l:yt …d}sf]6Ú
b]zs] f] gfd] jf:tljst] …d}Ú dfq} yfb'lgb' . tf]jgL;f]xL ufpFkflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ # sf] /}dflªlg /Gdf,
j8f gDa/ @ sf] lkNdflªlg k]Ndf, j8f gDa/ %sf] pgfdlªlg x'sfd, j8f gDa/ !$ sf] /f;Llªlg/fª\;L, ^ gDa/ j8fsf] lba/u}/flªlg lbDd'/u}/f, !)sf] t'lªlg ts, j8f gDa/ !@ sf] uv}l{ ªlg uvf{gLnf]lª\;b' gfd kl/jt{g yfn] lgb' . sf nufot
clwsf+z a:tLsf] gfd] ;/sf/L sfuhkqt] km/s
pNn]v yfb' j8f gDa/ !$ sf] lepdfg 3tL{du/P
ofl;g\ .
n]vfOl;b' ªf Gof]Daf] lk|ªsf] dLsfO{ lr;fO;fa]/ª] bLy/L gfd] ªf;f kGof{ ªf :yfgLo Pscfk;t]lrHofª\;f a]/ª] jf:tljs gfd]P lrªf];fO;f yfb'
3tL{du/P ofl;g\ . tf]jgL, e'd] ufpFkflnsf–! sf]n'ud' lªlg n'sd' , @ gDa/ j8fsf] sf/Llªlg sfFqmL,
j8f gDa/ ^ sf] dO{lªlg dxt, $ gDa/ j8fsf]
sfgflªlg sfF8f gfd] kl/jt{g nf]lª\;n] lgb' .
ljutt] ;/sf/P clen]v nf]ªb' ' b]zs
] fO{
:yfgLo gfd]P g} lrªf];fO;f kGof{ vfd :yfgLosf]xf]Mb'lgb' . klxrfgsfO{ d]6fOt] kl/jt{g nf]lª\;b'gfd]sf] sf/0fP hgtfP cfTd;Ddfg af]w nf]ª;\ f
dfvfnfDof]ªb\ ' :yfgLojf;Lsf] u'gf;f] xf]Mb'lgb' .
Xo"ts] f] b]z7] fOsf] gfd]kfnL j] lbuf/] pbfx/0fdfQ} yfb'lgb' . tf]jgL gfd] kl/jt{g yfb' cfx] b]zs
] f]nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/P Wofg lk;f kGof{ 3tL{du/P
ofl;n] lgb' . :yfgLo ;/sf/P l56f]5l/tf] tf]jgL
b]z]7fOsf] klxrfg nf]ª\t] ;DalGwt lgsfosf]
Wofgfsif{0f lrnf]ª\;f yflª\;g e'Gof ;/sf/Lclen]vt] k'gM clen]vLs/0f yfb' /f ofl;t]tf]afªsf] cfzf xf]Mb' lgb' vfd 3tL{du/P nf]ªg' f] .