䊐䉳䉺ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥႎ๔㩷╙ 㪋㪍 ภ㩷 㩷 㪉㪇㪈㪇 ᐕ㩷㩷৻ቯ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⊛⎇ⓥ㩷
ᴰ㩷 㩷૒䇱ᧁ㩷 ⡡૒䇱ᧁ㩷 ᐽੱ㩷㩷Ⴧ↰㩷 ࿻ม᩵ 㩷㩷↰ේ㩷 ஜ৻㋈ ᧁ 㩷᭎ᄢ テ㩷ⷐゲജ䈏૞↪䈜䉎䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ጁᱧ․ᕈ䈲䇮ਥ䈫䈚䈩৻ቯゲജਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿታ㛎䈮䉋䈦䈩ᬌ⸽䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯䈚䈎䈚䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷䈏㛽⚵ౝ䈮㑆ᩇဳ䈱ᒻ⁁䈪⚵䉂ㄟ䉁䉏䈢㓙䈮䈲䇮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈏᜔᧤䈘䉏䈢⁁ᘒ䈪᳓ᐔ䈱➅㄰䈚ᄌᒻ䉕ฃ䈔䉎䇯ᧄ⎇ⓥ䈪䈲䇮ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑䉕↪䈇䈢⵬೰䊥䊑ઃ䈐䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈩䇮㋦⋥ᣇะ䈱ᄌ૏䉕ዉ౉䈚䇮䈠䈱ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢⁁ᘒ䈪䈞䉖ᢿታ㛎䉕ⴕ䈇䇮ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈏䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ⢻䈮ਈ䈋䉎ᓇ㗀䉕ታ㛎⊛䈮ᬌ⸛䈚䈢䇯㩷ᬌ⸛䈱⚿ᨐ䇮એਅ䈱⍮⷗䈏ᓧ䉌䉏䈢䇯㽲ೋᦼ䈮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䇮䈠䈱ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ጁᱧᕈ⁁䈲䇮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔᧤䈏䈭䈇႐ว䈫ᄢ䈐䈭Ꮕ⇣䈲䈭䈇䇯㽳ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ䇮ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ䈲䋬ᣢᓔ䈱ឭ᩺ᑼ䈪㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔᧤䈏䈭䈇႐ว䈫ห᭽䈮⹏ଔ䈪䈐䉎䇯㽴䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈮૞↪䈜䉎ೋᦼ䈱࿶❗ゲജ䈲䇮᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䉕ฃ䈔䉎䈫ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈮⒖ⴕ䈜䉎੐䉕⏕⹺䈚䈢䇯㽵䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફᓟ䇮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈲ゲജ䉕⽶ᜂ䈚䈭䈇䈢䉄䇮䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈲቟ቯ䈚䈢ጁ
ᱧ․ᕈ䉕␜䈜䇯㩷

Experimental Study on the Structural Performance of Shear Panel Damper
Under Constant Vertical Deformation
Abstract
Where a shear panel damper with low yield strength steel sustains dead and live loading, it isnecessary to estimate the influence of the vertical boundary condition on structural characteristics ofthe damper. In previous experimental studies, the hysteretic performance of shear panel damper wasverified under constant continuous vertical loading.
On the other hand, under horizontal loading, the vertical deformation of shear panel damper isrestricted by the structural frame. In order to evaluate the influence of fixed vertical displacement,
static loading tests of shear panel damper under fixed vertical displacement were conducted. The
results are summarized as follows:
1) The influence of fixed vertical displacement on structural characteristics of the shear panel
damper was not observed in these tests.
2) The maximum shear strength and ultimate cumulative shear-drift-angle of the damper werepredicted exactly by the empirical formula proposed by authors.
3) It is confirmed that the compressive stress of the web panel was transferred to the flange withshear deformation.
4) After shear yielding of the damper, the hysteretic performance of the damper was stablebecause of the web panel did not sustained the vertical load.

䉨䊷䊪䊷䊄䋺 䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦㩷 ጁᱧဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑㩷 ㋦⋥ᄌ૏㩷 ゲജ㩷㩷㩷㩷䋭㪉㪌䋭

䊐䉳䉺ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥႎ๔㩷 ╙ 㪋㪍 ภ࿃ሶ䈲ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈫ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈪䈅䉍䇮⴫ 2 䈮§䋱䋮䈲䈛䉄䈮㩷㩷⹜㛎૕䉕৻ⷩ䈚䈩␜䈜䇯ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈫䈚䈩䈲+0.04%㑆ᩇဳ䈱ᒻ⁁䈪ጀ㑆䈮⸳⟎䈘䉏䈢䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䋨િ䋩䌾-0.2%䋨❗䋩䈱ゲ䈵䈝䉂䉕ਈ䈋䉎䇯䈭䈍䇮ゲ䈵䈝䉂䈲䊌䊷䋨એਅ䇮䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䋩䈮䈲ᑪ‛䈱ᣉᎿ㗅ᐨ䉇䊂䉞䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱ౝᴺ㜞䈘䈮ኻ䈚䈩㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱ഀว䈫䈚䈩⴫⸥䈜䊁䊷䊦䈮㈩ᘦ䈚䈭䈇㒢䉍䇮㐳ᦼ⩄㊀䈏૞↪䈚䇮ೋᦼ䈱㋦⋥

䉎䇯DT 䉲䊥䊷䉵䈲 D 䉲䊥䊷䉵䉋䉍ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈏ᄢ䈐ᄌ૏䈏↢䈛䉎䇯䉁䈢㋕╭䉮䊮䉪䊥䊷䊃᭴ㅧ䈱႐ว䇮․䈮⿥㜞䈇䇯⴫ 3 䈮㍑᧚䈱ᒁᒛ⹜㛎䈮䉋䉎ജቇ⊛ᕈ⢻䉕␜䈜䇯ጀᑪ‛䈱ૐጀㇱ䈪䈲䉪䊥䊷䊒䈵䈝䉂䈱ᓇ㗀䉇䉮䊮䉪䊥䊷䊃㪉㪅㪉㩷 ᦭㒢ⷐ⚛ᴺ⸃ᨆ䈮䉋䉎╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䈱▚ቯ㩷䈱෼❗䈮䉋䉍䇮䈖䈱㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈲ᄢ䈐䈒䈭䉎䇯㩷৻ᣇ䇮㛽⚵ౝ䈮⚵䉂ㄟ䉁䉏䈢䉻䊮䊌䊷䈪䈲䇮๟࿐䈱㛽⚵ᣢᓔ䈱⎇ⓥ 6)䈫ห᭽䈮䇮䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ጁᱧ․ᕈ䉕╬䈮᜔᧤䈘䉏䉎䈢䉄䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷䈲㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈏৻ቯ䈱⁁ᘒ䈪ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䉕↪䈇䈩⹏ଔ䈜䉎䇯╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䈲ᒢᕈ䈞䉖ᢿᐳ᜼േ䈜䉎䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯䈖䈱㓙䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ᡰᜬㇱ䈱೰ᕈዮᒝᐲ䈫䊌䊈䊦ෘ䈱ਔᣇ䈏╬䈚䈇䊥䊑⵬೰䈱䈭䈇ᱜᣇᒻ䊌䈏㜞䈇䈾䈬䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷䈮↢䈛䉎᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䈲ᄢ䈐䈒䈭䉍䇮䈠䉏䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈫ቯ⟵䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈖䈖䈪䈲䇮᦭㒢ⷐ⚛

䈮઻䈉㋦⋥ᄌ૏䇮ゲᔕജ䉅ᄢ䈐䈒䈭䉎 㪈㪀䇯㩷ᴺ⸃ᨆ䉕↪䈇䈩ᒢᕈ䈞䉖ᢿᐳዮᒝᐲ䉕▚಴䈚䇮╬ଔ᏷ෘᣢᓔ䈱⎇ⓥ㪉䋩㪃㪊䋩Ყ䈱▚ቯ䉕ⴕ䈉䇯䈪䈲ゲജ䈏૞↪䈜䉎䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ጁᱧᕈ⁁䈲ਥ䈫䈚䈩৻ቯ䈱ゲജਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿታ㛎䈮䉋䈦䈩⸃ᨆ䈮 䈲 ᳢↪᦭㒢ⷐ⚛ᴺ⸃ᨆ䊒 䊨 䉫 䊤 䊛 䈱 䇸 Marc㩷ᬌ⸽䈘䉏䈩䈍䉍䇮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢⎇ⓥ 㪈䋩㪃㪋㪀㪃㪌㪀䈲ዋ䈭䈇䇯2008䇹䉕↪䈇䉎䇯⸃ᨆ䊝䊂䊦䈍䉋䈶ᐳዮ䊝䊷䊄䉕࿑ 2 䈮␜ᧄታ㛎䈪䈲䇮ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈏䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ䈜䇯䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈲྾ㄝᒻ⭯⡺✢ᒻ䉲䉢䊦ⷐ⚛䇮䊥䊑ㇱ䈲ᒢᕈ⢻䈮ਈ䈋䉎ᓇ㗀䉕ታ㛎⊛䈮ᬌ⸛䈜䉎䈢䉄䈮䇮䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮᪞ⷐ⚛䈫䈚䈩ᛒ䈇䇮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈲 120㬍120 ಽഀ䈫䈜䉎䇯䊌䊈䊌䊷䈮ኻ䈚䈩㋦⋥ᣇะ䈱ᄌ૏䉕ዉ౉䈚䇮৻ቯ䈮᜔᧤䈚䈢䊦ㇱ䈱Ⴚ⇇᧦ઙ䈲Ꮐฝ┵䉕න⚐ᡰᜬ䈫䈚䇮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔⁁ᘒ䈪᳓ᐔタ⩄䉕ⴕ䈇䇮䈞䉖ᢿᣇะ෸䈶㋦⋥ᣇะ䈱᜼᧤䉕ᮨᡆ䈜䉎䈢䉄਄ਅ┵䈱㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕࿕ቯ䈫䈚䈢䇯䊥䊑ㇱേ䈮㑐䈚䈩⠨ኤ䉕ⴕ䈉䇯㩷䈲┵ㇱ䈱䉂᧚ゲᣇะ䈱࿁ォ䉕࿕ቯ䈚䈢䇯⸃ᨆ䉋䉍ᓧ䉌䉏䈢ᒢᕈ䈞䉖ᢿᐳዮᒝᐲ䋨Wcr 䋩䈎䉌ਅᑼ 6)㩷䈮䉋䉍╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ(d/tw)eq 䉕᳞䉄䈢䇯⴫ 2 䈮╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䉕§䋲䋮ታ㛎᭎ⷐ㩷㩷␜䈜䇯䈖䈖䈪 E 䈲䊟䊮䉫₸䇮Q㩷 䈲䊘䉝䉸䊮Ყ䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㪉㪅㪈㩷 ⹜㛎૕㩷§d·¨¨ ¸¸© t w ¹eq⹜㛎૕䈱ᒻ⁁෸䈶ኸᴺ䉕࿑䋱䈮䇮⻉ర䉕⴫䋱䈮␜䈜䇯⹜㛎૕䈲ታᄢ䈱⚂ 2/3 䉴䉬䊷䊦䈱 5 ૕䈪䈅䉎䇯ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑䊌

9.34S 2 E 1
12 1  Q 2 W cr㩷䊶䊶䊶㩿㪈㪀㩷⴫㪉䇭⹜㛎૕৻ⷩ䊈䊦䈱਄ਅ┵䈮䉣䊮䊄䊒䊧䊷䊃䇮Ꮐฝ䈮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䇮ⵣ⴫䈮චሼဳ䈱䊥䊑䉕ṁធធว䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈮㑐䈚䈩䈲᧼
ෘ 9mm 䈱㍑᧼䉕 6mm 䈮ᷫෘ䈚䈩૞⵾䈚䈢䇯ਥ䈢䉎ታ㛎⹜㛎૕ฬ㋦⋥ᣇะ೙ᓮ㪛 㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉
㋦⋥ᄌ૏㪌㪅㪋㫄㫄㩿ゲ䈵䈝䉂㪉㩼䋬❗䋩㪛 㪄㪱㪄㪪㪇
㋦⋥ᄌ૏㪇㫄㫄㩿ゲ䈵䈝䉂㪇㩼䋩㪛㪄㪱㪂㪪㪇㪅㪇㪋 ㋦⋥ᄌ૏㪇㪅㪈㫄㫄䋨ゲ䈵䈝䉂㪇㪅㪇㪋㩼䋬િ䋩㪛㪫㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㋦⋥ᄌ૏㪌㪅㪋㫄㫄㩿ゲ䈵䈝䉂㪉㩼䋬❗䋩㪛㪄㪱㪄㪇㋦⋥ജ㪇⹜㛎૕ ᒻ⁁㪛㪄䉲䊥䊷䉵
㪛㪄䉲䊥䊷䉵
㪛㪄䉲䊥䊷䉵
㪛㪫㪄䉲䊥䊷䉵㪛㪄䉲䊥䊷䉵⴫㪊䇭㍑᧚䈱⚛᧚⹜㛎⚿ᨐ᧼ෘ㩿ታ᷹୯䋩㩿㫄㫄㪀౒ㅢ䊌䊈䊦㪐䋨㪐㪅㪊䋩
䊐䊤䊮䉳㪈㪉䋨㪈㪈㪅㪐䋩
㪛䉲䊥䊷䉵䊥䊑㪋㪅㪌䋨㪋㪅㪍䋩䊐䊤䊮䉳㪐䋨㪐㪅㪊䋩㪛㪫䉲䊥䊷䉵䊥䊑㪋㪅㪌䋨㪋㪅㪌䋩㪁㪈䇭㪇㪅㪉㩼䉥䊐䉶䉾䊃ᴺ䈮䉋䉎⹜㛎૕(1) D ࠪ࡝࡯࠭(2) DT ࠪ࡝࡯࠭࿑ 1 ⹜㛎૕࿑ㇱ૏㒠ફ⠴ജ䋨㪥㪆㫄㫄 㪉 㪀㪉㪋㪐㪅㪐 㪁㪈㪋㪉㪉㪅㪍㪊㪊㪉㪅㪋㪊㪍㪊㪅㪈㪊㪋㪏ᒁᒛᒝ䈘䋨㪥㪆㫄㫄㪉 㪀㪊㪊㪉㪅㪍㪌㪉㪍㪅㪍㪋㪌㪋㪅㪉㪌㪉㪉㪅㪋㪋㪋㪌㪅㪉⴫㩷㪈䇭⹜㛎૕䈱⻉ర䉲䊥䊷䉵ฬᢿ㕙ᒻ⁁
ౝᴺ㜞䈘㪲㫄㫄㪴
䊌䊈䊦
㍑⒳

㪛䉲䊥䊷䉵
H-468x134x6x12

268
LY225
SM490A
SS400
28.3

䊐䊤䊮䉳

䊥䊑
䊌䊈䊦䇭╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ㪁㪈䊐䊤䊮䉳᏷ෘᲧ

㪛㪫䉲䊥䊷䉵
H-468x176x6x9

5.6

ᐳዮ䊝䊷䊄

9.8

㪁㪈㩷ᑼ䋨䋱䋩䈮䉋䉎╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ࿑ 2 ⸃ᨆࡕ࠺࡞

䋭㪉㪍䋭

િ䈶
㩿㩼㪀㪌㪇㪅㪐
㪋㪈㪅㪐
㪊㪋㪅㪏
㪊㪏㪅㪈
㪊㪉㪅㪇

৻ቯ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⊛⎇ⓥ㩷㪏㪇㪇

࿑ 3 䈮ടജⵝ⟎࿑䉕␜䈜䇯ടജᒻᑼ䈲ᑪ⎇ᑼ䈫䈚䈢䇯ਔ㪍㪇㪇㪍㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇ਅ┵䉕䊥䊆䉝䉡䉢䉟䈮䉋䉍䊨䊷䊤䊷ᡰᜬ䈫䈚䈢㋦⋥ᣇะ䉳䊞䉾䉨䉕↪䈇䈩タ⩄䉕ⴕ䈉䇯⹜㛎૕䈲਄ਅ䈱䉣䊮䊄䊒䊧䊷䊃䉕㜞ജ䊗䊦䊃䈮䉋䉍ടജⵝ⟎䈮࿕ቯ䈚䈢䇯᳓ᐔടജ䈲䉻䊮䊌䊷ㇱ䈱䈞䉖ᢿᄌ૏䉕೙ᓮ䈚䈩ⴕ䈦䈢䇯㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌 㪄㪇㪅㪈 㪄㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇 㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪅㪈䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴D-Z-0 䈲㋦⋥ᣇะ䉕⩄㊀䉷䊨䈫䈚䇮਄ਅ䉣䊮䊄䊒䊧䊷䊃㑆䈱㪇㪅㪈㪌(a) D-Z-S2㪏㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴૕䈲䇮਄ਅ䉣䊮䊄䊒䊧䊷䊃㑆䈱ᄌ૏䉕৻ቯ䈮೙ᓮ䈜䉎䇯㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇䊌䊈䊦䈱㒠ફ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㱏y 䉕ၮḰ䈫䈚䈢ᄌᒻⷺ䋨0.5䌾
80㱏y䋩䈱ᱜ⽶੤⇟ẋჇ➅㄰タ⩄䉕ⴕ䈉䇯D-Z-0 䉕㒰䈒⹜㛎㪉㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪍㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌 㪄㪇㪅㪈 㪄㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇 㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪅㪈䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪇㪅㪈㪌㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌 㪄㪇㪅㪈 㪄㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇 㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪅㪈䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴(c) D-Z+S0.04

㪏㪇㪇§䋳䋮ታ㛎⚿ᨐ㪇㪅㪈㪌(b) D-Z-S0㪏㪇㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇ᄌ૏䈲᜔᧤䈞䈝䈮ታ㛎䉕ⴕ䈦䈢䇯㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌 㪄㪇㪅㪈 㪄㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪅㪈䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪍㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴┵䉕䊏䊮ធว䈫䈚䈢᳓ᐔᣇะ䉳䊞䉾䉨䈫䇮਄┵䉕䊏䊮ᡰᜬ䇮䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪏㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪉㪅㪊㩷 タ⩄ᣇᴺ㩷㪇㪅㪈㪌(d) DT-Z-S2㩷㪊㪅㪈㩷 ታ㛎⚿ᨐ䈱᭎ⷐ䈫⎕უ䊝䊷䊄㩷
⴫ 4 䈮ਥⷐ䈭ታ㛎⚿ᨐ䈱৻ⷩ䉕␜䈜䇯䈞䉖ᢿജ䈲㋦⋥⩄㊀䈱 P-㰱ലᨐ䈱ᓇ㗀䉕㒰䈇䈢䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮㒠ફ⩄䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪍㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇䃂㧦ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇㪉㪇㪇ً㧦ᦨᄢ⩄㊀ὐ㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇㊀䈲 0.35%䈱䉥䊐䉶䉾䊃ᴺ 8)䈮䉋䉎୯䉕↪䈇䉎䇯ᢥ₂ 6)䈫ห᭽䈮䇮ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇䈲ጁᱧᦛ✢䈮䈍䈇䈩ዪㇱ⊛䈮⽶൨㈩㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌 㪄㪇㪅㪈 㪄㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇 㪇㪅㪇㪌 㪇㪅㪈䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪇㪅㪈㪌(e) D-Z-0࿑ 4 ߖࠎᢿജ㧙ᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䉕ᜬ䈧⠴ജૐਅ䋨䉴䊅䉾䊒䉴䊦䊷䋩䈏⊒↢䈚䈢ὐ䈫䈜䉎䇯࿶❗䈱ೋᦼᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈢䊝䊂䊦䈪䈲䇮ೋᦼᄌ૏ዉ౉ᤨ㪏㪇㪇䈮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ෸䈶ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈏ᐳዮ䈚䇮㒠ફ䈚䈢䇯⩄㊀㩿㫂㪥㪀㪋㪇㪇䈇䈝䉏䈱⹜㛎૕䉅᳓ᐔ⩄㊀䈱➅䉍㄰䈚䈮䉋䉍䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈮䈞䉖ᢿᐳዮ䈏⊒↢䈚䇮⛯䈇䈩ᄌᒻ䈱Ⴧᄢ䈮઻䈇ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳㪇㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪇㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㪛㪄㪱㪂㪪㪇㪇㪋㪛㪄㪱㪄㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇䈱਄ਅ┵ㄭற䈮႟ᕈ䊍䊮䉳䉕↢䈛䈢䇯ฦ⹜㛎૕䈫䉅䈮䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ䈏⚂ 14%䋨80㱏y䋩䈱䉰䉟䉪䊦䈪䊌䊈䊦䈱㓈⡺ṁធㇱㄭறᲣ᧚䈮᣿⍎䈭੉ⵚ䈏↢䈛タ⩄䉕⚳ੌ䈚䈢䇯㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪌㪄㪇㪅㪉㪌㪇ᄌᒻⷺ㩿㫉㪸㪻㪀㪇㪅㪉㪌㪇㪅㪌㩿a㪀ೋᦼᄌ૏䈱ᓇ㗀㩷㪏㪇㪇⩄㊀㩿㫂㪥㪀㪋㪇㪇㪇㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㪛㪫㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪌㪄㪇㪅㪉㪌㪇ᄌᒻⷺ㩿㫉㪸㪻㪀㪇㪅㪉㪌㪇㪅㪌㩿b㪀ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᓇ㗀㩷
࿑ 5㩷 㛽ᩰᦛ✢㩷࿑ 3 ടജⵝ⟎࿑⴫㪋䇭ਥⷐ䈭ታ㛎⚿ᨐ৻ⷩᦨᄢ⠴ജᤨ㩷㩿਄䋺ᱜ஥䋬ਅ䋺⽶஥䋩
*4ታ㛎୯ታ㛎୯⸘▚୯⸘▚୯
㪉 㪁㪈
㪉 㪁㪉
㪉 㪁㪊
㪨 㫐 㪲㫂㪥㪴 㱠 㫐 㪲㪥㪆㫄㫄 㪴㱠 㫐 㪲㪥㪆㫄㫄 㪴 㪨 㪤㪘㪯 㪲㫂㪥㪴 㱠 㫇㫌 㪲㪥㪆㫄㫄 㪴㱠 㫇㫌 㪲㪥㪆㫄㫄 㪉㪴
724.7
274.5
404
153
D-Z-S2-716.6-271.5
765.4
289.9
357
135
D-Z-S0-770.2-291.7
754.0
285.6
358
136
144.2
271.9
D-Z+S0.04-759.1-287.5
679.4
257.4
391
148
DT-Z-S2-680.6-257.8
755.7
286.2
361
137
D-Z-0-767.3-290.6
㒠ફᤨ⹜㛎૕䋭㪉㪎䋭ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇ታ㛎୯ ⸘▚୯*4㪺 㱏 㫌 㪲㫉㪸㪻? 㪺 㱏 㫌 㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴
1.52
1.52
1.68
1.84
1.80
1.54-㪁㪈 㪨㫐䉕䊐䊤䊮䉳⧌䇱㑆〒㔌䌸䊌䊈䊦᧼ෘ䈪㒰䈚䈢୯㪁㪉 ᒁᒛ⹜㛎⚿ᨐ䈱ਅ㒠ફὐ䉕㺕㪊䈪㒰䈚䈢୯㪁㪊 㪨㪤㪘㪯 䈎䉌䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱ో႟ᕈ䍱䍎䍰䍻䍢ᤨ䈱䈞䉖ᢿᚑಽ䉕ᒁ䈐䋬䈞䉖ᢿ㕙Ⓧ䈪㒰䈚䈢୯㪁㪋 ᣢᓔ䈱⹏ଔᑼ㪍㪀䈮䉋䉎䊐䉳䉺ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥႎ๔㩷 ╙ 㪋㪍 ภ

䉁䈢䇮DT-Z-S2 䈪䉅ห᭽䈱ᄌᒻ䈏⷗䉌䉏䉎䇯㪊㪅㪉㩷 ⩄㊀䋭ᄌᒻ㑐ଥฦ⹜㛎૕䈮㑐䈚䈩䇮䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䉕࿑ᰴ䈮䇮࿑ 8 䈮ゲജ㵪ߖࠎᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䉕␜䈜䇯䈖䈖䈪䇮4 䈮␜䈜䇯࿑ਛ䈱䃂ශ䈲ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇䇮䂥ශ䈲ᦨᄢ⩄㊀ゲജ䈲ᒁᒛᣇะ䉕ᱜ䈫䈜䉎䇯࿑ 8(a)䈮␜䈜 D-Z-S0 䈪䈲䇮ὐ䉕䈠䉏䈡䉏␜䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈇䈝䉏䈱⹜㛎૕䉅䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭᳓㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢䈖䈫䈮䉋䉍䇮᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䈏ᄢ䈐䈇▸࿐䈪ᐔᄌᒻ㑐ଥ䈮㗼⪺䈭㆑䈇䈲⷗䉌䉏䈭䈇䇯ᰴ䈮䇮࿑ 5 䈮䈞䉖䈲ᒁᒛゲജ䈏↢䈛䇮᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䈏ዊ䈘䈇▸࿐䈪䈲࿶❗ゲജᢿജ䋭䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䈱㛽ᩰᦛ✢䉕␜䈜䇯࿑ 5(a)䈮␜䈏↢䈛䈩䈇䉎䇯䈖䉏䈲࿑ 8(b)䈱 D-Z+S004 䉅ห᭽䈪䈅䉎䇯䉁䈜㛽ᩰᦛ✢䈮䈍䈇䈩䈇䈝䉏䈱⹜㛎૕䉅ห᭽䈱᜼േ䉕␜䈚䇮䈢䇮࿑ 8(䌣)䈮␜䈜 D-Z-S2 䈪䈲タ⩄㐿ᆎᤨ䈮࿶❗ゲജ䈏ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱ᄢ䈐䈘䈮䉋䉎ᓇ㗀䈲⷗䉌䉏䈭䈇䇯䉁䈢䇮࿑ዉ౉䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䈏ᄢ䈐䈇▸࿐䈪䈲 D-Z-S0 䈫5(b)䈮䈍䈇䈩ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈱㆑䈇䈪㛽ᩰᦛ✢䉕Ყ㘃ૃ䈚䈢᜼േ䉕␜䈜䇯᳓ᐔᄌᒻ䈏ᄢ䈐䈇▸࿐䈪↢䈛䉎ᒁᒛセ䈜䉎䈫䇮᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᄢ䈐䈇 DT-Z-S2 ⹜㛎૕䈲䋬䈠䉏䈱ዊ䈘ゲജ䈲䈇䈝䉏䈱⹜㛎૕䈫䉅䈮ห⒟ᐲ䈱୯䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯䉁䈇⹜㛎૕䈮Ყ䈼䈩䇮ᄌᒻ䈱ዊ䈘䈇▸࿐䈎䉌⠴ജ䈏䉇䉇ૐ䈒䇮䈢࿑ 8(䌤)䈮␜䈜 DT-Z-S2 䈮䈍䈇䈩䉅䇮D-Z-S2 䈫ห⒟ᐲ䈱ᦨᄢ⩄㊀䉅ዊ䈘䈇௑ะ䉕␜䈚䈢䇯ᒁᒛゲജ䈏↢䈛䈩䈍䉍䇮ห᭽䈱᜼േ䉕␜䈜䈖䈫䈎䉌䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᓇ㗀䈲㗼⪺䈪䈲䈭䈇䇯㪊㪅㪊㩷 䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ§䋴䋮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔᧤䈱ᓇ㗀

࿑ 6 䈮䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䉕␜䈜䇯ห࿑ਛ䈮䈲ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇䋨䃂ශ䋩䇮ᦨᄢ⩄㊀ὐ(䂥ශ)䉕␜䈜䇯㪋㪅㪈㩷 䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફᔕജᐲ㩷䈇䈝䉏䈱⹜㛎૕䉅䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䈲䇮䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફᔕജᐲ(Wy )䈍䉋䈶ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ(Wpu )䈱

ᦨᄢ⩄㊀ᤨ䉁䈪䈾䈿቟ቯ䈚䈢㑐ଥ䉕␜䈚䈩䈍䉍䇮ೋᦼ㋦⋥ታ㛎୯䈫⸘▚୯䉕Ყセ䈚䈩࿑ 9 䈮␜䈜䇯Wy 䈱ታ㛎୯䈲䇮ೋᄌ૏䈱㗼⪺䈭ᓇ㗀䈲⷗䉌䉏䈭䈇䇯ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ䈲ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᄢ䈐䈇 DT-Z-S2 䈪䈲䉇ᦼ䈮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈢႐ว䈮⧯ᐓᄢ䈐䈭୯䉕␜䈜௑ะ䈮䉇ᄢ䈐䈇௑ะ䈮䈅䉎䇯䈅䉎䈏䇮⚛᧚⹜㛎⚿ᨐ䉋䉍▚ቯ䈘䉏䉎⸘▚୯(Vy /㺕3)䈫᭎䈰ኻᔕ䈚䈩䈇䈢䇯䉁䈢䇮Wy 䈱ታ㛎୯䈮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈱㆑䈇䈮䉋䉎ᓇ㗀䈲⷗䉌䉏䈭䈇䇯㪊㪅㪋㩷 ㋦⋥ജ㵪᳓ᐔᄌᒻ㑐ଥ
࿑ 7 䈮 D-Z-S2 ⹜㛎૕䈱ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ዉ౉ᤨ෸䈶タ⩄⚳ੌᤨ䈱⹜㛎૕౮⌀䉕␜䈜䇯ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ዉ౉ᤨὐ䈮䈍䈇䈩䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈍䉋䈶ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈮ᐳዮ䈮䉋䉎ᄌᒻ䈏↢䈛㪋㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇㪇㪅㪌㪈㪈㪅㪌⚥Ⓧᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪉㪉㪅㪌㪄㪏㪇㪇㪇㪇㪅㪌㪋㪇㪇㪋㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪏㪇㪇㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪇㪇㪅㪌㪈㪈㪅㪌⚥Ⓧᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪉㪉㪅㪌㪇㪇㪅㪌㪈㪈㪅㪌⚥Ⓧᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴(d) DT-Z-S2(c) D-Z+S0.04
㪏㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪉㪅㪌㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪋㪇㪇

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٨: ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇㪇ً㧦ᦨᄢ⩄㊀㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪉(b) D-Z-S0(a) D-Z-S2㪏㪇㪇㪄㪏㪇㪇㪈㪈㪅㪌⚥Ⓧᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴ゲജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪇㪇㪇㪅㪌㪈㪈㪅㪌⚥Ⓧᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪉(b)タ⩄⚳ੌᤨ࿑ 7 ⹜㛎૕౮⌀㧔D-Z-S2㧕㪉㪅㪌㪉㪈㪌㪇㪇㪈㪇㪇㪇㪌㪇㪇㪇㪄㪌㪇㪇㪄㪈㪇㪇㪇㪄㪈㪌㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪌㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌㪉㪅㪌㪈㪌㪇㪇㪈㪇㪇㪇㪌㪇㪇㪇㪄㪌㪇㪇㪄㪈㪇㪇㪇㪄㪈㪌㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪌㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪈㪌㪇䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴(a) D-Z-S0ゲജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪄㪏㪇㪇(a)ೋᦼ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ዉ౉ᤨ㪇ゲജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪏㪇㪇(e) D-Z-0㪇㪅㪈㪌㪈㪌㪇㪇㪈㪇㪇㪇
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䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴㪇䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴(d)DT-Z-S2(c) D-Z-S2
࿑ 8 ゲജ㧙ߖࠎᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ

࿑ 6㩷 䈞䉖ᢿജ䋭⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㑐ଥ䋭㪉㪏䋭㪇㪅㪈㪌ゲജ㪲㫂㪥㪴㪏㪇㪇䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴䈞䉖ᢿജ㪲㫂㪥㪴䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮タ⩄⚳ੌᤨ䈮䈲ᐳዮ䈮䉋䉎ᄌᒻ䈲㗼⪺䈪䈲䈭䈇䇯㪇㪅㪈㪌৻ቯ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⊛⎇ⓥ㩷㪋㪅㪉㩷 䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱⽶ᜂゲജ䉌䇮䊌䊈䊦䈱䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફᔕജᐲ䈮ೋᦼᄌ૏䈱ᓇ㗀䈏⷗䉌

࿑ 10 䈮 D-Z-S2 ⹜㛎૕䈱ᱜടജ஥䈱㛽ᩰᦛ✢䈫䈠䈱㓙䉏䈭䈎䈦䈢䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮D-Z-S0 䈪䈲タ⩄㐿ᆎᤨ䈎䈱䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈱ゲജ䉕␜䈜䇯䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱ゲജ䉌䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફઃㄭ䈲䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱ゲജ䈱ᄌേ䈏䈅䉎䈏䇮䈞䈲䊌䊈䊦ਛᄩㇱ䈮ᷝઃ䈚䈢 3 ゲ䈵䈝䉂䉭䊷䉳䈱᷹ቯ୯䉋䉖ᢿ㒠ફᓟ䈲 D-Z-S2 䈫ห᭽䈮ዊ䈘䈇▸࿐䈪䈾䈿৻ቯ䈱୯䉍႟ᕈᵹ䉏ೣ䉕↪䈇䈩᳞䉄䈢䇯䉁䈢䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈱ゲജ䉕␜䈜௑ะ䈮䈅䉎䇯䈲䈵䈝䉂䉭䊷䉳䈱᷹ቯ୯䉋䉍ቢోᒢ႟ᕈဳጁᱧ․ᕈ䉕઒ቯ䈚䈩᳞䉄䈢䇯ೋᦼ䈮࿶❗㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕ട䈋䇮䈠䈱ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢⹜㛎૕䈮䈍䈇䈩䈲᳓ᐔ⩄㊀䈏૞↪䈜䉎䈫䇮࿶❗ゲജ䈲ਥ䈮ᨒタ⩄㐿ᆎᤨ䈮䈲䇮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈮䉅ೋᦼ䈮ዉ౉䈘䉏䈢ゲജ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈏⽶ᜂ䈚䇮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱⽶ᜂゲജ䈲ዊ䈘䈇䇯䉁䈢䇮䈏૞↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䈚䈎䈚䇮䊌䊈䊦䈱⽶ᜂ䈜䉎ゲജ䈲᳓ᐔᄌೋᦼ䈱㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈮㑐䉒䉌䈝䇮➅㄰䈚䈱᳓ᐔ⩄㊀䉕ฃ䈔䉎䈮ᒻ䈱Ⴧട䈫౒䈮ᕆỗ䈮ᷫዋ䈚䇮㕖Ᏹ䈮ዊ䈘䈇୯䈪䈾䈿৻ቯ䈧䉏䈩ゲജ䈏ᒁᒛ䈮⒖ⴕ䈜䉎䇯䈫䈭䉎䇯৻ᣇ䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈱⽶ᜂゲജ䈲➅㄰䈚䈱᳓ᐔ⩄㊀䉕ฃ䈔䉎䈮䈧䉏䈩ᒁᒛ䈮⒖ⴕ䈚䈩䈍䉍䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷ో૕䈮㪋㪅㪊㩷 ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ૞↪䈜䉎ゲജ䈫᭎䈰╬䈚䈇୯䉕␜䈚䈢䇯䈖䉏䈲ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱࿑ 9 䈮␜䈜ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ(Wpu )䈱ታ㛎୯䈲䇮ೋᦼ䈮᏷ෘᲧ䈱⇣䈭䉎 DT-Z-S2 䈪䉅ห᭽䈱௑ะ䉕␜䈚䈢䇯࿶❗ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈢႐ว䈮䉇䉇ዊ䈘䈇௑ะ䈮䈅䉎䇯䈖䉏䈲࿶

࿑ 11 䈮 D-Z-S2,D-Z-S0 䈱䈞䉖ᢿജ(Q )䈱㛽ᩰᦛ✢䈫䊌❗ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈭䈇⹜㛎૕䈮Ყ䈼䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱ೋᦼ䈱⽶ᜂ䊈䊦ㇱ䈱㋦⋥ജ(Np )䉕␜䈜䇯࿑ਛ䈮㒠ફὐ䋨䃂ශ䋩䉕૬䈞ゲജ䈏ᄢ䈐䈒႟ᕈൻ䈏ㅴ䉖䈪䈇䉎䈢䉄䇮䊌䊈䊦䈻䈱᜔᧤䈏䈩␜䈚䈢䇯਄ㅀ䈚䈢 D-Z-S2 䈪䈲䇮䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફૐਅ䈚䈩䈇䉎ᓇ㗀䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯䉁䈢䇮ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧᤨ䈮䈲䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱⽶ᜂ䈜䉎ゲജ䈲㕖Ᏹ䈮ዊ䈘䈇䇯䈖䈱੐䈎䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ㩷㪲㪥㪆㫄㫄㪉㪴㪋㪇㪇㩿㪊㪀ᑼ䈮䉋䉎㪺㱠㫇㫌䈱ᄢ䈐䈇 DT 䉲䊥䊷䉵䈲䈠䉏䈱ዊ䈘䈇႐ว䈮Ყ䈼䈩䇮䉇䉇

Wpu 䈏ዊ䈘䈇⚿ᨐ䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䇯㪈㪅㪈㪺㱠㫇㫌࿑ 9 ਛ䈱Wpu 䈱⸘▚୯䈲䇮╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ(d/tw)eq 䉕ᒁᒛᒝ䈘㪲ᦨᄢ㪴㪊㪇㪇(VB㩷 )䉕↪䈇䈩឵▚䈚䈢឵▚╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ(d/tw)eqB 䉕ᜰᮡ䈫䈚㪇㪅㪐㪺㱠㫇㫌㪉㪇㪇㱟㫐㪆㺕㪊㪈㪇㪇㪇㪄㪉㪅㪌䈢ᰴᑼ 6)䈮䉋䉎䇯㪲㒠ફ㪴d / t w eqB䂾㪛䉲䊥䊷䉵䃂㪛㪫䉲䊥䊷䉵㪄㪉㪄㪈㪅㪌㪄㪈㪄㪇㪅㪌ೋᦼ㋦⋥䈵䈝䉂㩷㪲㩼㪴㪇

䈖䈖䈪䋬WB =VB /㺕3 䈪䈅䉎䇯਄ㅀ䈱䉋䈉䈮Wpu 䈱ೋᦼ࿶❗

࿑ 9㩷 㒠ફ䋬ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ䈫ೋᦼ㋦⋥䈵䈝䉂㱠㫇㫌㪉㩾㪈㪇㪇㪇㪈㪅㪉㪇㪄㪌㪇㪇㪇㪅㪏㪄㪈㪇㪇㪇㪇㪅㪋䈞䉖ᢿജゲജ䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈱ゲജ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈱ゲജ㪄㪈㪌㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㪇㪇㪇㪅㪇㪌㪇㪅㪈㱏㩿㫉㪸㪻㪀㪉㪇㪇㪄㪉㪇㪇㱏㫐㪄㪋㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪇㪉㪉㪉㪅㪌㪊㩿㪻㪆㫋㫎㪀㪼㫈㪙㪈㪅㪉㪺㱏㫌㪉㪺㱏㫌䋺㩿㪊㪀ᑼ䈮䉋䉎⸘▚㪈㪅㪌㪇㪄㪍㪇㪇㪄㪇㪅㪇㪋㪈㪅㪌㪉㪅㪌㪨㪑㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㪨㪑㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪇㪥㫇㪑㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪉㪥㫇㪑㪛㪄㪱㪄㪪㪇㪋㪇㪇㪈࿑ 12㩷 ⠴ജ਄᣹₸㩿Wpu㵭㪀䈱ታ㛎୯䈫⸘▚୯䈫䈱Ყセ㪇㪅㪈㪌࿑ 10 㛽ᩰᦛ✢ߣฦㇱߩゲജ(D-Z-S2)
㪍㪇㪇㪇㪅㪐㪺㱠㫇㫌㵭㋦⋥ᄌ૏೙ᓮ㋦⋥ജ㪇ᣢᓔታ㛎㪇㪅㪌㪄㪉㪌㪇㪇㪈㪅㪈㪺㱠㫇㫌㩾ᧄታ㛎㪇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㩷㪲㫉㪸㪻㪴⩄㊀㩿㫂㪥㪀㩿㪊㪀ᑼਛ䈱㪺㱠㫇㫌㩾㪈㪅㪍㪌㪇㪇⩄㊀㩿㫂㪥㪀

d / t w eq  V B / EW pu 'W B㩷 㩷 㩷 1㩷 . 671 ^ d / t w eqB ` 0 .741 㩷W㩷B㩷 㩷 䊶䊶䊶(3)W pu㪇㪅㪌㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 㩷 䊶䊶䊶(2)㪇㪇㪅㪇㪉㪇㪅㪏㪺㱏㫌㪈䂾㪛䉲䊥䊷䉵䃂㪛㪫䉲䊥䊷䉵㪇㪅㪌㪄㪉㪅㪌㪇㪅㪇㪋㱏㩿㫉㪸㪻㪀࿑ 11 㛽ᩰᦛ✢ߣࡄࡀ࡞ㇱߩ㋦⋥ജ㪄㪉㪄㪈㪅㪌㪄㪈㪄㪇㪅㪌ೋᦼ㋦⋥䈵䈝䉂㩷㪲㩼㪴㪇࿑ 13 ⚥Ⓧߖࠎᢿᄌᒻⷺߣೋᦼ㋦⋥߭ߕߺ䋭㪉㪐䋭㪇㪅㪌䊐䉳䉺ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥႎ๔㩷 ╙ 㪋㪍 ภ㱏㫌㪺㪉㪅㪌᧤䈏䈭䈇႐ว䈫ᄢ䈐䈭Ꮕ⇣䈲䈭䈇䇯㩷㋦⋥ᄌ૏೙ᓮ㋦⋥ജ㪇㪉㪈㪅㪌㪉㪀ᣢᓔታ㛎ᧄታ㛎ᦨᄢ䈞䉖ᢿᔕജᐲ䇮ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ䈲䋬ᣢᓔ䈱ឭ᩺ᑼ䈪㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔᧤䈏䈭䈇႐ว䈫ห᭽䈮⹏ଔ䈪䈐䉎䇯㩷㪈㪺 㱏㫌㪊㪀䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈮૞↪䈜䉎ೋᦼ䈱࿶❗ゲജ䈲䇮᳓ᐔᄌᒻ㪈㪅㪉 㪺 㱏㫌㪇㪅㪌䉕ฃ䈔䉎䈫ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳ㇱ䈮⒖ⴕ䈜䉎䈖䈫䉕⏕⹺䈚䈢䇯㩷㪇㪅㪏 㪺 㱏㫌㪇㪇㪅㪌㪈㪋㪀㪈㪅㪌㪉䈞䉖ᢿ㒠ફᓟ䇮䊌䊈䊦ㇱ䈲ゲജ䉕⽶ᜂ䈚䈭䈇䈢䉄䇮䈞䉖ᢿജ䈮ኻ䈚䈩቟ቯ䈚䈢ጁᱧ․ᕈ䉕␜䈜䇯㩷㪉㪅㪌㪊㩿㪻㪆㫋㫎㪀㪼㫈㪙㩷࿑ 14 ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺߩᲧセ㩷ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈢⹜㛎૕䈪䉇䉇ዊ䈘䈇䈏䇮ታ㛎୯䈫⸘▚୯䈫䈱ෳ ⠨ ᢥ ₂㩷ኻᔕ䈲᭎䈰⦟ᅢ䈪䈅䉎䇯㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈩䈇䈭䈇ᣢᓔ䈱ታ㛎⚿ᨐ 6)䈱⠴ജ਄᣹₸Wpu㵭((3)ᑼෳᾖ)䈫ᧄታ㛎䈱Wpu㵭䉕Ყセ䈚䈩࿑ 12 䈮␜㩷1)䈜䇯ห࿑䉋䉍䋬Wpu㵭䈱ታ㛎୯䈲㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈭䈇⹜㛎䌾5䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸㪃㩷 pp.695-700, 1996૕䈫ห᭽䈮឵▚╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䉕↪䈇䈢(3)ᑼ䈮䉋䉎⸘▚୯䈪ᐕ9᦬⹏ଔ䈪䈐䉎䈖䈫䈏䉒䈎䉎䇯2)

࿑ 13 䈮ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ(cJu )䈫ೋᦼ㋦

pp.529-530,2008 ᐕ 9 ᦬3)⋥䈵䈝䉂䈱㑐ଥ䉕␜䈜䇯ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈏ห৻䈱 D 䉲䊥䊷䉵䈱⹜㛎૕䈱 cJu 䈏⧯ᐓᄢ䈐䈇એᄖ䈲ᄢ䈐䈭Ꮕ⇣䈲⷗䉌䉏䈭䈇䇯ᨒ䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱㆑䈇䈪 cJu 䉕Ყセ䈜䉎䈫䇮᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᄢ䈐䈇ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸, pp.785-786,1999 ᐕ 9 ᦬4)ᐕ9᦬䈲䇮ਔ⹜㛎૕䈫䉅䈮 cJu ઃㄭ䈪䈲䊐䊤䊮䉳䈲ᒁᒛ⁁ᘒ䈮䈅䉍5)䊐䊤䊮䉳䈱᏷ෘᲧ䈱ᓇ㗀䉕ฃ䈔䈭䈇䈖䈫䇮DT-Z-S2 䈲䊐䊤䊮᭎㓸㧘pp741-742㧘1997 ᐕ 9 ᦬䈫⠨䈋䉌䉏䉎䇯࿑ 13 ਛ䈱 cJu 䈱⸘▚୯䈲䋬ᰴᑼ䈪␜䈘䉏䉎ᣢᓔ䈱ᢥ₂6)↰ਛ䋬૒䇱ᧁ䋬☨ጊ䋺㍑⒳䈱⇣䈭䉎䈞䉖ᢿဳ䊌䊈䊦䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱㕒⊛ጁᱧ․ᕈ䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⎇ⓥ䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ6)䈮䉋䉎⸘▚୯䉕␜䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯᭴ㅧ♽⺰ᢥ㓸䋬╙ 520 ภ,pp117-124㧘1999 ᐕ 6 ᦬㩷 㩷 䊶䊶䊶(4)7)

䈖䈖䈪䇮(d/t)eqB 䈲(2)ᑼ䈮䉋䉎឵▚╬ଔ᏷ෘᲧ䈪䈅䉎䇯8)

3.569ጊጯ䋬ጊ↰䈾䈎䋺ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑䉕↪䈇䈢䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦䈱᭴
ㅧ․ᕈ䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⊛⎇ⓥ䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪䉳䈱㕙ᄖᦛ䈕೰ᕈ䈏ᄢ䈐䈇䈢䉄䈮䇮cJu 䈏ᄢ䈐䈭୯䉕␜䈚䈢

`㊄ሶ䋬ᄢ↰䋺᨞᭴ౝ䈮㈩⟎䈘䉏䉎೙㔡㑆ᩇ䈱ೋᦼゲജ䈱ᓇ㗀䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸, pp.955-956㧘2008DT-Z-S2 䈏䈠䉏䈱ዊ䈘䈇 D-Z-S2 䉋䉍䉅 cJu 䈏ᄢ䈐䈇䇯䈖䉏^૒䇱ᧁ㪃↰ਛ䋺ᭂૐ㒠ફὐ㍑䉕↪䈇䈢䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ᒁᒛ䊶࿶❗ゲജਅ䈱㕒⊛䈞䉖ᢿታ㛎㪃㩷 ᣣᧄᑪ▽⹜㛎૕䈪 cJu 䉕Ყセ䈜䉎䈫䇮ೋᦼ䈱ᒁᒛ㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䈢

2.936 d / t w eqBේ↰䋬ᳯ㗡䈾䈎䋺ゲ䈵䈝䉂䉕᦭䈜䉎ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑೙㔡䊌䊈䊦䈱䈞䉖ᢿടജታ㛎䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸,㪋㪅㪋㩷 ᕈ⢻଻⸽㒢⇇⚥Ⓧ䈞䉖ᢿᄌᒻⷺ㩷cJu↰ਛ䋬૒䇱ᧁ䈾䈎䋺ᭂૐ㒠ફὐ㍑೙㔡䊌䊈䊦䉕↪䈇䈢ⵍኂ䊧䊔䊦೙ᓮ⸳⸘ᴺ䈱㋕㛽ㅧ㜞ጀᑪ‛䈻䈱ㆡ↪㩷 䈠䈱 3㍑᭴ㅧᐳዮ⸳⸘ᜰ㊎䊶╙ 311 ᦬㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈩䈇䈭䈇ᣢᓔ䈱ታ㛎⚿ᨐ 6)䈱 cJu 䈫ᧄታ㛎䈱 cJu 䉕Ყセ䈚䈩࿑ 14 䈮␜䈜䇯ᧄታ㛎䈱 cJu 䈲㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈭䈇⹜㛎૕䈫ห᭽䈮(4)ᑼ䈮䉋䉎⸘▚୯䈪቟ో஥䈮⹏ଔ䈪䈐䉎䈖䈫䈏䉒䈎䉎䇯ᑪ▽⎇ⓥᚲ,ᣣᧄ㋕㍑ㅪ⋖䋺㍑᭴ㅧᑪ▽‛䈱᭴ㅧᕈ⢻⹏
ଔ⹜㛎ᴺ䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ⓥ䋬หᆔຬળႎ๔ᦠ, 2002 ᐕ 4 ᦬9)㋈ᧁ䋬૒䇱ᧁ䈾䈎䋺৻ቯ㋦⋥ᄌ૏ਅ䈱䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ജቇᕈ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎ታ㛎⊛⎇ⓥ㩷 䈠䈱 1䌾2䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળᄢળ⻠Ṷ᪪᭎㓸䋬pp.1049-1052䋬2010 ᐕ 9᦬§㪌䋮䉁䈫䉄㩷䈵 䈫 䈖 䈫 㩷ૐ㒠ફὐ㍑䉕↪䈇䈢⵬೰䊥䊑ઃ䈐䈞䉖ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮㩷 ᑪ‛䈱㐳ኼ๮ൻ䈮䈲䇮ᧄ⎇ⓥ䈱䉋䈉䊌䊷䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈩䇮㋦⋥ᣇะ䈱ᄌ૏䉕ዉ౉䈚৻ቯ䈮᜔᧤䈚䈮䇮࿾㔡䈱ⵍኂ䉕ᷫ䉌䈜ᛛⴚ䈏ਇนᰳ䈢⁁ᘒ䈪䈞䉖ᢿታ㛎䉕ⴕ䈇䇮એਅ䈱⍮⷗䉕ᓧ䈢䇯㪈㪀䋬ᣣᧄᑪ▽ቇળ㧘2009 ᐕ䈪䈜䇯቟ో䈪૶䈇䉇䈜䈇ᛛⴚ䈱ㅴዷೋᦼ䈮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䉕ਈ䈋䇮䈠䈱ᄌ૏䉕᜔᧤䈚䈢䈞䉖䈮ዧജ䈚䈩䈇䈐䈢䈇䈫ᕁ䈇䉁䈜䇯㩷ᢿ䊌䊈䊦ဳ䉻䊮䊌䊷䈱ጁᱧᕈ⁁䈲䇮㋦⋥ᄌ૏䈱᜔㩷

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