１ 次の英文の()に入れるのに最も適するものを、ア～エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
1. Bring your jacket, (ア and) you’ll catch a cold.
イ butウ orエ so

2. I went to Australia ().
ア by a plane
イ by plane

ウ by the plane

エ by planes

3. There are a (ア few

ウ muchエ lot) books in my room.
イ little

4. “Did you find your textbook?”“No. I () it. So I have to buy a new one.”ア hasn’t find
イ foundウ have lostエ lose

5. I am glad () the news.
ア hearing
イ hearエ have heard

ウ to hear

２ 次の英文の()内に表示されている文字で始まる適語を入れて、英文を完成させなさい。
1. The child of your uncle or aunt is your ( c).

2. We can watch movies, play games, and buy books or clothes on the ( I
3. Trains stop at the ( s4. ( F).

) so that passengers can get on and off.

) comes after January.

5. It has gotten hotter. We should stop ( g1) warming for the environment.

３ 次の日本語の意味を表す英文になるように、()内の語句を並べかえなさい。解答欄には並べかえた部分のみ記入すること。ただし、文頭にくる文字も小文字にしてあります。
１. ドアを開けたままにしましょう。
( the door / let’s / open / keep ).
２. 朝早く起きることは重要です。
( important / get / is / it / early / to / up ).
３. この小説はあの小説ほどおもしろくありません。
( this novel / interesting / is / as / that one / not / as ).
４. 私の宿題を手伝っていただけませんか。
( help / would / me / with / you / my homework )?
５. スタジアムまでの行き方を教えてください。
Please ( tell / to / get / me / how / the stadium / to ).

2

４ 次の広告(advertisement)を読んで、後の設問に答えなさい。

Enjoy Wadaiko Together!
“Wadaiko,” a Japanese drum, is one of the traditional instruments in Japan. It is
played in traditional and modern festivals, ceremonies, events, and sports. If you
haven’t planned anything yet for your summer vacation, this is your opportunity toexperience Japanese culture and enjoy wadaiko.
Date: Sunday, August 29th, 2021
Place: Waga Park, Suginami, Tokyo
Time: from 11:15 to 12:45 (about 90 mins)
Fee: 3,500 yen per person (*advance payment *required)
After *confirming your *participation, bank details will besent to participants.
*Deadline of *Payment: Wednesday, August 25th, 2021
*Maximum of 10 people
Important Notes:-Wear comfortable shoes and clothes.
-Wearing masks at all times is required during the event (*except when youdrink or eat). When you drink or eat, please don’t talk to each other.
-Bring your own bottle of water and a towel.
-Bring your own lunch. We will have lunch together before playing
Wadaiko.
-If it rains, it will be held in the city hall. It’s next to Waga Park.
If you have any questions, feel free to *contact the event leader, Shotoku Hanako
at 0422-31-5121.

3

注*advance 事前の*participation 参加*maximum 最大問 (*require 必要とする*deadline 締め切り*except 以外*confirm 確認する
*payment 支払い*contact 連絡する)内に最も適するものを、ア～エから１つ選び、英文を完成させなさい。

1. This event ().
ア takes place at the beginning of August
イ takes about one and a half hours
ウ shows you Japanese fashion
エ is all about modern culture
2. The event fee ().
ア can be paid during the event
イ is three thousand and five hundred yen
ウ includes a bottle of waterエ can’t be paid on August 24th
3. According to this advertisement, ().
ア twenty people can join the event
イ you have to join the event in your school uniform
ウ this event will be held in Waga Park when it rains
エ this event will be held even when it is raining
4. This advertisement ().
ア says that you can play a lot of sports in this event
イ gives us a chance to try wadaiko
ウ recommends that we should not wear masks
エ tells us the history of wadaiko4５ 以下のグラフは、シャープペンシル(mechanical pencil)、ボールペン(ballpoint pen)、鉛筆(pencil)、万年筆(fountain pen)の４種類の文房具に関するグラフです。
次の英文と２つのグラフを参考に、各設問の英文を完成させるために()内に最も適するものを、ア〜エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
A company asked high school students and university students about what
their favorite writing tool is and which writing tool they use.

Graph 1 Their Favorite Writing Tool
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Mechanical Pencils

Ballpoint Pens

High School Students

Pencils

Fountain Pens

University Students

Graph 2 Which Writing Tool They Use
Mechanical Pencils
Ballpoint Pens
Pencils
Fountain Pens
0%

10%

20%

30%

High School Students

540%

50%

University Students

60%

70%

問１ According to Graph 1, the university students like ().

ア ballpoint pens better than fountain pens
イ mechanical pencils better than ballpoint pens
ウ fountain pens the best
エ mechanical pencils the best
問２ According to Graph 1, () the high school students like mechanicalpencils the most.
ア all ofイ more than half of
ウ half of
エ none of問３ According to Graph2, ().
ア university students use fountain pens as much as ballpoint pens
イ university students use pencils as much as ballpoint pens
ウ high school students use ballpoint pens as much as pencils
エ high school students use mechanical pencils as much as fountain pens
問４ According to Graph 1 and Graph 2, we can tell that ().
ア both students use their favorite writing tool the most
イ thirty percent of the high school students use fountain pens, but theirfavorite tool is ballpoint pen
ウ mechanical pencils are not popular among the high school students, butthey are used the mostエ ballpoint pens are not popular among the university students, but they
are used the most6６ 次の英文を読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。
What is your favorite drink? My friends and I enjoy drinking coffee. But
how much do we know about our coffees? When we get expert *knowledge, we’ll
be connoisseurs. My friends and I are on our journey to become “coffeeconnoisseurs,” so we tried to figure out the basics of coffee - types, roast andwater use.
The first thing you need to know is that there are two types of coffee. Oneof them is called *Arabica and the other is called *Robusta. Do you know thedifference? Well, Arabica coffee has a better and *smoother taste. On the otherhand, Robusta coffee has a bitter taste which some people might not like verymuch. The Robusta coffee has more *caffeine than Arabica coffee. *Personally,I like Arabica coffee better because of its smoother taste, but most of my friends
like more caffeine. So they love the Robusta coffee. The major difference is thatArabica is more expensive than Robusta. When you buy your coffee, you cansee the name of the package: Arabica or Robusta. Or, you can guess with their*price tags. If you want to have both the taste of the Arabica and Robusta
coffee, there are actually stores that sell a mix of both.
Coffees have different types of roasts: light roast, *medium roast, anddark roast. Light roast has a lighter *shade of brown color. It has no oil on the*surface of the beans, has the highest *acidity and keeps most of the caffeine
from the coffee bean. If you want more caffeine and acidity flavor, light roast
coffee is the best! Medium roast has a brown color that is a little darker thanlight roast. It doesn’t have any oil on the surface of the beans and has a morebalanced flavor, with aroma, and acidity between dark and light roast. Dark
roast beans are roasted at higher *temperatures than the others, so it has thedark brown color. It has an oily surface on the beans, a bitter taste, and theleast caffeine.
Lastly, the water you use to make coffee plays an important role when you
want to make your own better cup of coffee. The quality of your coffee is as
good as the quality of your water. The best idea is to use mineral water.
Now, we have basic information about the world of coffee. Which one would
you like to try?

7注*knowledge 知識*smooth 滑らかな*price tag 値札*shade 陰*temperature 温度*Arabica アラビカ種*Robusta ロブスタ種*caffeine カフェイン*personally 個人的に
*medium roast ミディアムロースト*surface 表面*acidity 酸味

問１ 以下の質問に対する答えとして最も適するものを、ア～エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
1. What is a ‘connoisseur’?
ア It is a person who has deep knowledge of something.
イ It is a person who is far away from the city.
ウ It is a road to the city.
エ It is a road well known to the world.
2. How can you tell that your coffee is Robusta?
ア It has as much caffeine as Arabica.
イ It has a bitter taste.
ウ It has a smoother flavor.
エ It is more expensive than Arabica.
3. Which type of roast is the best for you to have a balanced taste?
ア Light roast is the best.
イ Medium roast is the best.
ウ Dark roast is the best.
エ Any type of roast is good.

8問２ ()に入れるのに最も適するものを、ア〜エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
1. If you want to drink coffee with little caffeine, you should choose (ア light roasted Arabica beans
イ dark roasted Arabica beans
ウ light roasted Robusta beans
エ dark roasted Robusta beans
2. To make better coffee, you need high quality (ア coffee beans only).

).

イ water only
ウ coffee beans and waterエ coffee beans or water

問３ 本文のタイトルとして最も適するものを、ア〜エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
ア The Art of Using Coffee Beans
イ The Differences of Coffee Beans
ウ How to Drink Your Coffee
エ How to Make Your Coffee Better

9７ 次の英文と二人の意見を読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。
Clean Energy Debate<Part1>
Around the world, different countries have many different ways to get theirenergy. Some countries use *fuels which use the Earth’s *resources to makeenergy. However, other countries are now trying to use different types of energy,
for example solar energy or wind energy. These types of energy are called“clean energy,” because they are *renewable and don’t use all of the earth’s
resources. Should all countries start to use “clean energy”?
<Part2>YES
Morten, from Norway
My country gets 56 percent of all its energy from renewable sources. We usehydropower, or water energy as our main energy source, and I think morecountries should do it. Hydropower is *successful here because of two reasons.
Firstly, Norway gets a lot of natural *rainfall, so there is always a lot of water.
Secondly, we have many valleys and rivers. Norway’s nature is famous for this.
However, if countries don’t have good *access to hydropower, they should be
able to try other ways that use natural energy, for example from the sun, orwind.

<Part3>
NOHans, from *the Netherlands
People are surprised to hear that the Netherlands uses lots of *fossil fuels.
In fact, we get 90 percent of our energy from fossil fuels. Of course, we aretrying very hard to use renewable energy in the Netherlands. Our wind farms
are very famous all over the world, so we try hard to use wind power a lot, too.
But the Netherlands also has the highest *supply of natural gas, a fossil fuel,10

in the world. 50 percent of our natural gas comes from the largest gas field inEurope, the Groningen gas field. You might be thinking: Why doesn’t theNetherlands switch all of its energy to wind power? It’s just not that easy. We
are lucky because we already have access to different types of energy. But lotsof countries are poorer and they can’t change their systems so quickly. Tochange them into “clean energy” is very expensive.
Our country finally plans to stop *production from Groningen field by 2022,
but I’m worried that many people will lose their jobs when this happens. Clean
energy might be good for the environment, but is it always the best idea forthe economy?
注*fuel 燃料
*resource 資源*successful 成功した *rainfall 雨*the Netherlands オランダ *fossil 化石*production 生産問１ (*renewable 再利用可能な*access 使う手段
*supply 供給)内に最も適するものを、ア～エから１つ選び、記号で答えなさい。

1. The first part tells us that ( ).
ア more countries are using water power
イ each country has its own ways to get energy
ウ most countries use clean energy and this is very useful
エ no country uses fossil fuels
2. Morten says that ( ).
ア 56 percent of all energy use in Norway is water energy
イ using water energy is the best way for people in every country in theworld
ウ more countries should use energy that they can get from nature
エ solar energy is more useful than water energy

113. Morten thinks hydropower is successful in Norway ( ).
ア because it rains a lot there
イ because it is a popular place for tourists
ウ because it is famous for its clear waterエ because it uses the sun and wind as natural energy
4. The Netherlands uses ( ).
ア fossil fuels the most
イ renewable energy the most
ウ both fossil fuels and renewable resources equally
エ mainly wind power
5. According to Hans’s comment, if some poor countries start using clean
energy, ( ).
ア they will never use fossil fuels
イ they will have to choose other types of energy
ウ the energy they’re using now may become expensive
エ a lot of people may lose their jobs
6. According to both Morten’s and Hans’s comments, ( ).
ア we should continue to use fossil fuels because there is enough to use
イ in some countries, people can’t change their main energy from old styles
to new ones only because of its cost
ウ using clean energy has a lot of good points, but people in some countries
can’t do it for environmental or economic reasons
エ we can use different types of energy in different countries

問２ 以下の質問に英語で答えなさい。
In your daily life, what can you do to solve environmental problems?
Write two things you can do.

12

２０２２年度

聖徳学園高等学校

入学試験

解答用紙

45

英語

１
12

3

２
1

c2

I

4F

5

g

3

s

３
1.

2.

3.

4?

5 Please.

４
1

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4

５問1問2問3問4

６問1問2

12

3

1

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12

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56問3

７問1問2

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氏名