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＜第6回知的財産翻訳検定【和文英訳】試験＞標準解答★★★
≪１級 –化学-≫問題１
1. A reactive hot-melt adhesive composition comprising:(1) 100 parts by weight of an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane
prepolymer obtained by reacting (i) a polyol containing 5 to 35 wt%
of a polyester polyol having a molecular weight of at least 3000 andcontaining, as a constitutional unit, a diol or dicarboxylic acid having
an alkylene group of 8 or more carbon atoms with (ii) a polyisocyanate;and(2) 0.3 to 5 parts by weight of a zeolite powder.

2. The reactive hot-melt adhesive composition according to claim 1,wherein the zeolite powder has an average particle size of 10 to 100μm.

問題２
Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-2
Dry spaghetti was boiled to a yield of 230% and then dipped in
an aqueous solution containing 0.8 wt% fermented lactic acid and 0.8
wt% gluconic acid to prepare low-pH boiled spaghetti. One hundred gramsof the low-pH boiled spaghetti was well tossed with 5 g of olive oil
containing one gram of an alkali agent (see Table 2 for its name andaverage particle size), and the samples thus prepared were evaluatedfor acid taste/smell and bad taste/smell by 10 panelists in accordancewith the criteria shown in Table 1. The results of organoleptic

evaluation are shown in Table 2. The amount of each alkali agent in
the olive oil was adjusted to be equal to the equivalent amount of acidin the low-pH boiled spaghetti.
表の訳語
評価項目：Evaluated for
評点：Score
評価基準：Criteria
酸味・酸臭：Acid taste/smell
酸味・酸臭を全く感じない：No acid taste/smell
酸味・酸臭をごくわずかしか感じない：Only slight acid taste/smell
酸味・酸臭をやや感じる：Some acid taste/smell
酸味・酸臭をはっきり感じる：Distinct acid taste/smell
酸味・酸臭を強く感じる：Strong acid taste/smell
異味・異臭：Bad taste/smell
異味・異臭を全く感じない：No bad taste/sulfur-like smell
異味・異臭をごくわずかしか感じない：Only slight bad taste/sulfur-like smell
異味・異臭をやや感じる：Some bad taste/sulfur-like smell.
異味・異臭をはっきり感じる：Distinct bad taste/sulfur-like smell.
異味・異臭を強く感じる：Strong bad taste/sulfur-like smell.

問題３[0001]A conventional process for manufacturing organic EL backplates
includes the following steps: depositing a photosensitive resist filmonto soda glass as the main component in order to produce a desired
convex pattern on the glass; subsequently, exposing the resist film
to UV light (ultraviolet radiation) through a glass mask and developingthe resist film with an organic solvent and an alkali developer suchas sodium carbonate to form a desired pattern; and, thereafter, spraying
an inorganic powder from a sandblasting apparatus onto the resist filmwith the aid of high-pressure air.

Since the resist film is a negative

photosensitive film, the areas exposed to the ultraviolet radiationare sufficiently hardened such that they will not be abraded by theinorganic particles sprayed from the sandblasting apparatus, thus
permitting selective grinding of the glass surface from which the resist
is removed during the process of development. For these steps,
reference may be made to JP-2001-297878-A.
[0003]In this sandblasting method, the inorganic particles from thesandblasting apparatus are ejected through fine nozzles; therefore,
if a wide area needs to be ground, variations may occur in the depthof grinding, and depending on the size of the inorganic particles, theground surface may have a high degree of surface roughness. As a result,
it is difficult to obtain highly precise depths of grinding and groundsurfaces with a very low degree of surface roughness.
[0004]
Conventionally, this problem is dealt with by etching the groundsurface to sufficiently smooth it, but this extra step adds to themanufacturing cost.