Society 5.0を通じたSDGs達成に向けた
B20東京サミット共同提言～ デジタル経済・貿易分野を中心に ～2019年7月9日
一般社団法人 日本経済団体連合会

１．B20東京サミット共同提言の概要

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Outline of the Joint Recommendations
I. BasicRecognitionoftheWorldEconomyandOurVisionofaFutureSociety
II. Policy recommendations to realise Society 5.0 for the SDGs
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Digital Transformation for All
Trade and Investment for All
Energy and the Environment for All
Quality Infrastructure for All
Future of Work for All
Health and Well-being for All
Integrity for All

III . Businesses for All
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Basic Recognition of the World Economy
The most imminent challenges
 Growing trade conflicts and geopolitical tensions
 Rising anti-globalisation sentiment

To overcome the challenges
 The rules-based, free, fair and open international economic orderneeds to be strengthened
 Each country should undertake the necessary structural reforms

Towards sustainable and inclusive development
 Fundamental mid- and long-term challenges should be addressed
and acted-upon as top priorities without delay Governments should mobilise appropriate policy tools to achievethem, thus better promoting the achievement of the SDGs3

Our Vision of a Future Society (1)Society 5.0
Digital transformation

Problem solving

×Imagination & Creativityof diverse people

Value creation
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Our Vision of a Future Society (2)B 2 0 To k y o
S u m m i tPrinciples(1) Sustainable(2) Inclusive(3) Future-oriented(4) Business-driven(5) Transparent(6) Rules-based(7) Multilateral51. Digital Transformation(1) Develop policy frameworks to utilise data(A) Establish the next generation data governance framework Accord nondiscriminatory treatments to digital products andservices, not impose customs duties on electronic transmissions
 Promote international interoperability of risk-based security andprivacy protection standards across jurisdictions so as to ensure
the free flow of data, information, ideas and knowledge acrossborders, while respecting applicable legal frameworks for privacy,
data protection, and intellectual property rights
 Ensure the independence of business decisions regarding thelocation of computing facilities and confidentiality of corporate
information
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1. Digital Transformation(B) Realise a WTO rule on electronic commerce We support expediting efforts to timely launch WTO negotiations
on trade-related aspects of electronic commerce and encourage
the members concerned to work in an innovative, open andinclusive manner to achieve a high standard outcome with theparticipation of as many members as possible(C) Achieve a multilateral consensus on digital taxation in atimely manner Achieve a multilateral consensus to address the tax challenges
arising from digitalisation in a timely manner Long-term solutions should follow the principle of proportionality71. Digital Transformation(2) Promote international cooperation inthefieldofcybersecurity
 Develop/operate consistent or interoperable frameworks to manage ICT
risks along the entire global supply chain and leverage voluntary global
security standards(3) Accelerate digital transformation throughout society Increase social adoption (i.e. increase digital literacy)
 Facilitate widespread dissemination of digital technologies
 Establish and implement comprehensive E-Government, promote open
data initiatives for public data

(4) Promote utilisation of trustworthy AI
 Establish holistic, human-centred, and future-oriented AI development andutilisation principles(5) Launch real world projects
 Support the implementation of Society 5.0 by fostering cooperation
among smart cities

82. Trade and Investment
 Renew G20 countries’ commitment to the rules-based multilateral
trade principles
 Establish a common understanding of the effects and benefits of trade(1) Reform the WTOA) Save and improve its dispute settlement functionB) Improve its rule-making function
 Recognising that multilateral solutions based on consensus remain
the ultimate goal, members willing to move ahead to new rules
through more flexible approaches must not be obstructed Members should be encouraged to undertake commitmentsreflecting economic realities and capabilities

C) Improve its monitoring functionD) Institutionalise a multi-stakeholder consultation mechanism

92. Trade and Investment(2) Strengthen international rules(A) Ensure a level playing field Industrial subsidies inconsistent with WTO rules to be improved
should be eliminated, and no entity should gain privileged accessto non-commercially available benefits based on its ownership Expect the Global Forum on Steel Excess Capacity (GFSEC) tocontinue the spirit of "Global challenge, collective response"(B) Protect intellectual property Technology transfer should be based on commercial consideration(C) Improve market access in goods and services(D) Avoid fragmentation of financial markets(E) Support MSME’s integration into global value chains102. Trade and Investment(3) Establish comprehensive and high-standard FTAs
 FTAs should not incorporate pre-emptive clauses nor quantitative
restrictions, which are not in line with WTO rules(4) Promote cross-border investment
 Establish open, non-discriminatory, transparent and predictableconditions for investment(5) Improve international regulatory cooperation
11Business for All
1. B20 Business Voluntary Action Plan
(1) Respect human rights(2) Initiate proactive and voluntary measures to realise Society 5.0 for SDGs
(3) Integrate SDGs into corporate strategies(4) Engage in fair and free competition, appropriate transactions and procurement(5) Maximise employees’ potential capabilities and foster Diversity & Inclusion
solutions(6) Integrate environmental and economic priorities(7) Act as responsible social actors and maintain a close dialogue(8) Integrate appropriate risk management frameworks and crisis management
processes

2. Enhance communication with relevant stakeholders as appropriate(1) Disclose relevant corporate information fairly, effectively, andproactively in a transparent manner(2) Engage in constructive dialogue with shareholders and investors(3) Proactively communicate with a broad range of stakeholders
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G20貿易・デジタル経済大臣会合閣僚声明抜粋（2019年6月9日：於つくば市）

44. International trade is important for productivity, innovation, job
creation and development. We recognize the contributions that theWTO has made to this end. We agree that action is necessary toimprove the functioning of the WTO. We recognize our business
community's call for the G20 to continue supporting themultilateral trading system.
51. We take note of the “B20 Tokyo Summit Joint Recommendations:Society 5.0 for SDGs” as a voice of the business sector, while
recognizing different national views on these proposals.
52. We also take note of the adoption by the B20 of a “Business
Voluntary Action Plan” which reflects views from the private sector
and the intention of global businesses to strengthen efforts tojointly contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals,
through responsible business conduct.
13G20大阪サミットに関する中西会長コメント
2019年6月29日／一般社団法人 日本経済団体連合会• わが国が初めて議長国を務めたG20大阪サミットが成功裏に終了した。米中貿易摩擦や地政学的緊張など世界経済の下方リスクへの対処とSDGsを中心とした地球規模課題の解決に向けた貢献が求められる中、経団連が推進し、本年3月のB20東京サミット
でも賛同を得たSociety 5.0を実現するという方向性が共有されたことは大きな成果である。参加各国の発展段階や経済体制も異なる中、サミット議長として共通点・一致点を見出し、「大阪宣言」（首脳宣言）を取りまとめられた安倍総理の力強いリーダーシップに深い敬意を表したい。
• 各政策分野についても、「自由で公平かつ無差別で、透明性があり、予測可能で安定的な貿易及び投資環境」の実現、WTO改革の推進、信頼性のある自由なデータ流通、イノベーションを軸とした環境と経済の好循環、質の高いインフラ投資の促進に向けた原則など、B20の提言が広範かつ具体的な形で首脳宣言に反映されており、高く評価できる。
• これらを含め、首脳宣言に盛り込まれた課題は、いずれも一朝一夕で解決できるものではない。今後は、今回のサミットで得られた政治的モメンタムをベースに、8月のフランス・ビアリッツでのG7サミットでさらに突っ込んだ議論を行うとともに、来年のG7／G20サミットにおいても進捗状況を確認する等、具体的な行動・成果に繋げていくことが重要である。
• 経団連は、来週、フランスのエクス＝アン＝プロヴァンスで開催されるB7サミットに参加して議論をさらに深めるとともに、B20議長団体として、来年のサウジアラビアでのB20サミットの開催に協力していく。
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２．B20東京サミットの模様

15B20東京サミット概要
1. 日 時：2019年3月14日(木)～15日(金)2. 場 所：経団連会館
3. テーマ："Realising Society 5.0 for SDGs“
4. 参加者：約300名（G20各国経済団体幹部、国際機関、経団連幹部（会長、議長、副会長、副議長、委員長・部会長）等）

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参加団体一覧
共同提言のとりまとめにあたって、G20各国・地域および招待国の経済団体、民間国際機関等と緊密に連携
G20各国・地域
アメリカ
U.S. Chamber of Commerce
アルゼンチン B20 Argentina 2018中国
ドイツ

China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)
B20 Germany 2017 (BDI, BDA、DIHK)

イギリス

Confederation of British Industry (CBI)トルコ

The Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey (TOBB)

イタリア

General Confederation of Italian Industry (Confindustria )日本

Keidanren（経団連）

インド
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
インドネシア Kamar Dagang Dan Industri Indonesia (KADIN Indonesia)
オーストラリア Australian Industry Group (Ai Group)
カナダ
The Canadian Chamber of Commerce (CCC)
韓国
Federation of Korean Industries (FKI)
サウジアラビア Council of Saudi Chambers for Foreign Affairs

Turkish Industry & Business Association (TÜSİAD)ブラジル National Confederation of Industry Brazil (CNI)
フランス Mouvement des Enterprises de France (MEDEF)
南アフリカ Business Leadership South Africa (BLSA)
メキシコ Consejo Empresarial Mexicano de Comercio Exterior (COMCE)
ロシア Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSPP)
EU
BusinessEurope

招待国
エジプト The Federation of Egyptian Industries
オランダ VNO-NCW (The Confederation of Netherlands Industry and Employers)
シンガポール Singapore Business Federationスペイン CEOE (Spanish Confederation of Employers' Organization)
タイ
The Thai Chamber of Commerce and Board of Trade of Thailand
チリ
Sociedad de Fomento Fabril F.G.
ベトナム Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry

民間国際機関OECD経済産業 Business and Industry Advisory
Committee to the OECD
諮問委員会
国際使用者連盟 International Organisation of Employers
国際商業会議所 International Chamber of Commerce
ｸﾞﾛｰﾊﾞﾙ･ﾋﾞｼﾞﾈ
Global Business Coalition
ｽ･ｺｱﾘｼｮﾝ17

全体プログラム
プレセッション：アルゼンチン・パネル

3月14日

歓迎レセプション：ジャパン・ナイト（木）

来賓挨拶：①麻生副総理・財務大臣、②世耕経済産業大臣、③阿部外務副大臣

午前の部
 中西会長 開会挨拶
 パネル①：世界経済／パネル②：貿易・投資

3月15日
（金）

昼食会
 来賓挨拶：茂木 内閣府特命担当大臣

午後の部 パネル③：デジタル革新／パネル④：SDGs／
パネル⑤：企業の取組み
 アルベンヤーン次期B20議長（サウジ）挨拶 来賓挨拶：黒田 日本銀行総裁
 安倍総理（G20議長）への提言手交、総理挨拶
 夕食レセプション

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安倍総理（Ｇ20議長）への共同提言の手交
 本日の提言は時宜を得たもの。共に力を合わせて「Society 5.0」という新しい時代を切り拓いていきたい データに関する国際的なルール作りに向けた「大阪トラック」を、G20大阪サミットの機会にスタートさせ、WTO改革に向けた動きに新風を引き込んでいきたい イノベーションを加速すれば、気候変動問題は大きく解決に向かう。海で溶けるバイオプ
ラスチックの量産化が成功すれば、海洋汚染の問題は劇的に改善を遂げるはず199

未来社会 Society 5.0 の創造に向けて～ B20 Tokyo Summit and beyond ～B20 Tokyo Summit Report<B20 Tokyo Summit Joint Recommendations>
https://www.keidanren.or.jp/en/policy/2019/0
20_Recommendations.pdf<B20 Tokyo Summit: Tangible Examples by
Business -- Toward Society 5.0 for SDGs -->https://www.keidanren.or.jp/en/policy/2019/0
20_Examples.pdf

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