IAAL RDA講習会

第1回 プロローグ
RDAの概要NPO法人大学図書館支援機構
蟹瀬智弘

これからの本日のメニュー
1. 目録はどう変わるのか
2. RDAの外観
3. RDAの構成
4. これからの目録の役割

1. 目録はどう変わるのか
AACR2からRDAへ―なぜ変わらなければならないのか―●

記述データのサンプル●

AACR2からRDAへ―なぜ変わらなければならないのか―
対象資料の多様化●

使用地域の拡大●

多様なシステム●その他●

記述データのサンプル

http://www.rdatoolkit.org/examples/MARC より加工

2. RDAの外観
RDA-Toolkitの紹介●

冊子体の紹介●冊子体の外観

3. RDAの構成
目次の概観

●

実体と属性と関連●目次の概観AACR2の目次と目録カード●

コーディングマニュアルの目次と入力画面●

RDAの目次●目録カード「九州大学附属図書館目録カード画像検索システム」より

コーディングマニュアルの目次と入力画面

NACSIS-CATのレコード構成『目録システム利用マニュアル 入門編』より

目録カードに記述するための目録規則

入力システムAACR2

コーディングマニュアル

記述エリア
区切り記号

入力フィールド
入力の仕方

を規定

を規定

NACSIS-CAT

入力システムに依存しない

入力システムRDA

コーディングマニュアル

記述エリア
区切り記号

入力フィールド
入力の仕方を規定しないを規定

NACSIS-CATそれではRDAの目次は?

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

資料種別に分かれていない

ではどういう構成なのか？

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

資料RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

個人・家族・団体

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

概念・物・出来事・場所

「実体」の3つのグループ第2グループ
第1グループ資料

個人・家族・団体
第3グループ概念・物・出来事・場所

の属性「実体」の3つのグループ
タイトル・責任表示
出版者
大きさなど

資料

名前など

個人・家族・団体
概念・物・出来事・場所名称など

「実体」の3つのグループの関連(to)

作る、所有する

資料

個人・家族・団体
概念・物・出来事・場所

主題としてもつ

「実体」の3つのグループのうちの第1グループの4つの実体
第2グループ
第1グループ資料
著作（Work）
表現形（Expression）
体現形（Manifestation）
個別資料（Item）●●●●

個人・家族・団体
第3グループ概念・物・出来事・場所

ではもう一度目次を見てみましょうRDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

前半：属性

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

後半：関連RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
資料の属性
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
資料の属性
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body ・・・の属性
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
資料の属性
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body ・・・の属性
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place ・・・の属性
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and ItemSection 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

関連には「間の」と「への」がある

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

関連には「間の」と「への」がある

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

関連には「間の」と「への」がある

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

関連には「間の」と「への」がある

RDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

Manifestation ... について詳しくManifestation .... とは• Manifestation （体現形） ③• Item （個別資料） ④

抽象度の高い順に、物理的存在、目に見える• Work （著作） ①
抽象的、指し示すことができない• Expression （表現形） ②

Work（著作）「個別の知的・芸術的創造」（FRBR）●

漠然と作品を指し示す●

具体化されていない●

統一書名典拠のイメージ●

Work（著作）『イーリアス』を英訳本で読みたい。

●『竹取物語』って、最後はどうなるんだっけ？

●『源氏物語』は世界最古の小説なのか。

●

あなたは『ノルウェイの森』を読んだ事がありま●すか？

Expression（表現形）「著作の知的・芸術的実現」（FRBR）●

著作が言語や版により特定される●

Manifestation（体現形）「著作の表現形の物理的な具体化」●（FRBR）
出版事項や形態により特定される●

現在書誌レコード（単行書）を作成している●レベル

Item（個別資料）「体現形の単一の例示」（FRBR）●

個々の1冊1冊の本●

バーコード番号（資料ID）により特定される●単行書の所蔵レコードに相当●もう少し詳しく

第2グループとの関連から見た第1グループ

著作
表現形
体現形
個別資料

訳者
著者
個人
改訂者
出版者
所蔵

家族団体

高津春繁著『基礎ギリシア語文法』

著作／表現形体現形
個別資料
ペーパーバック

ハードカバー『基礎ギリシア語文法』と『ギリシヤ語讀本』

全体部
分＝

全体

著
作
で分
け
る

小説

映画

表
現形
で分
け
る

原著
英訳

映画

中国語訳

体
現形
で分
け
る

では最後にもう一度目次を見てみましょうRDAの目次

Section 1: Recording Attributes of Manifestation and Item
Section 2: Recording Attributes of Work and Expression
Section 3: Recording Attributes of Person, Family, and Corporate Body
Section 4: Recording Attributes of Concept, Object, Event, and Place
Section 5: Recording Primary Relationships between Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item
Section 6: Recording Relationships to Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 7: Recording Relationships to Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places
Section 8: Recording Relationships between Works, Expressions, Manifestations, and Items
Section 9: Recording Relationships between Persons, Families, and Corporate Bodies
Section 10: Recording Relationships between Concepts, Objects, Events, and Places

4. これからの目録の役割
蔵書目録からアクセスツールへ●

典拠リンクについて●

件名、書誌分類について●

の”おさらい”

本日のメニュー
1. 目録はどう変わるのか
2. RDAの外観
3. RDAの構成
4. これからの目録の役割