⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ሗ࿌᭩ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ 3 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ሗ࿌᭩

኱

┠

ḟ

➨Ϩ㒊

ᴫἣ

➨㸯❶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᴫἣ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 1

➨ϩ㒊

ᩍ⫱άື

➨㸰❶

⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱άືyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 25➨㸱❶⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱άືyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 61➨Ϫ㒊◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື➨㸲❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື yyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 89➨㸳❶◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάືࡢᇶ┙࡜ホ౯ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 137➨㸴❶ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼⤌⧊yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 143➨ϫ㒊⾜ᨻ࣭㈈ᨻ࣭᪋タ➨㸵❶⾜ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 161➨㸶❶㈈ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 171➨Ϭ㒊ே஦࡜࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ➨㸷❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢே஦ไᗘ࡜ㄢ㢟 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 177➨ 10 ❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 183⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྛᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άື

i

-ⅰ
1 -

ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ሗ࿌᭩

┠

ḟ

➨Ϩ㒊

ᴫἣ

➨㸯❶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᴫἣ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 1

㸯

ἢ㠉

㸰

⌧ἣ

㸱

ྛ❶⤂௓

➨ϩ㒊

ᩍ⫱άື

➨㸰❶

⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱άືyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 25

㸯

ᗎ

㸰

ධᏛヨ㦂࡜ཷ㦂≧ἣ㸱࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ㸲኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ≧ἣ㸳Ꮫ఩ྲྀᚓ≧ἣ

㸴ㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᚋࡢ㐍㊰㸵௒ୡ⣖࡟ධࡗ࡚࠿ࡽࡢኚ㠉㸶ᑗ᮶࡬ྥࡅ࡚ࡢᒎᮃ࡜ㄢ㢟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱άືyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 61➨㸱❶㸯⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ࡜ධᏛ㸰㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢタ⨨࡜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ

㸱

ᤵᴗホ౯

㸲

᥇Ⅼࡢࣞࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

㸳Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢ≧ἣ

㸴

እᅜㄒᩍ⫱

㸵

⡿ᅜ኱Ꮫ࡜ࡢẚ㍑➨Ϫ㒊◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື➨㸲❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື yyyyyyyyyyyyy 89㸯㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάື

㸰◊✲ᣐⅬᙧᡂ㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠㸱኱ᆺࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ

㸲ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື

ii-ⅱ
1 -◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάືࡢᇶ┙࡜ホ౯ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 137

➨㸳❶
㸯

㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙

㸰

௚ᅜ࣭௚኱Ꮫ࡬ࡢ◊✲Ⓨಙ㸱◊✲⛉࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᡤᒓᩍဨࡢ◊✲άື࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡓホ౯ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼⤌⧊yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 143

➨㸴❶
㸯

ᅗ᭩㤋

㸰

ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ

㸱

ィ⟬ᶵᐊ

➨ϫ㒊

⾜ᨻ࣭㈈ᨻ࣭᪋タ➨㸵❶⾜ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 161㸯኱Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡜඲Ꮫጤဨ఍㸰⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ෆྛ✀ጤဨ఍㸱ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻάື㸲஦ົ⤌⧊㈈ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 171➨㸶❶㸯⤒ᖖⓗ⤒㈝㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧㸰 እ㒊㈨㔠㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧㸱⌧≧ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ㄢ㢟➨Ϭ㒊ே஦࡜࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ➨㸷❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢே஦ไᗘ࡜ㄢ㢟 yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 177㸯ᩍဨ᥇⏝࣭᪼㐍ไᗘࡢ⌧≧㸰ே஦ไᗘୖࡢㄢ㢟➨ 10 ❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 183㸯᭱㧗ពᛮỴᐃࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᩍᤵ఍㸰ࠕᇳ⾜㒊ࠖࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵

㸱

ྛ✀ጤဨ఍

㸲

ᩍဨ௨እࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵

㸳

⮬ᕫホ౯

⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྛᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άື

iii

-ⅲ
1 -

➨Ϩ㒊

ᴫἣ

➨㸯❶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᴫἣ㸯 ἢ㠉ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡀᪧἲ⛉኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽ⊂❧ࡋ㸪Ꮫ㒊࡜ࡋ࡚๰タࡉࢀࡓࡢࡣ௒࠿ࡽ 90 ᖺ๓ࡢ኱ṇ㸶㸦1919㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ࡢࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ 2010 ᖺࡣ㸪๰タⓒ࿘ᖺ࡟ྥࡅࡓ 10 ᖺࡢ᭱ึࡢᖺ࡟ᙜࡓࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫ࡢṔྐࡣࠗᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊஬༑ᖺྐ࠘㸦᫛࿴ 51 ᖺห㸧㸪ࠗᮾி኱Ꮫⓒᖺྐ㸪㒊ᒁྐ㸫࠘㸦᫛࿴ 61 ᖺห㸧࡟ヲ㏙ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪௨ୗ࡛ࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ㈨ᩱ࡟౫
ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᮏᏛ㒊ࡢἢ㠉ࡢ࠶ࡽࡲࡋࢆグࡍࡇ࡜࡟ࡍࡿࠋ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫᩍ⫱ࡢ※ὶࢆࡓ࡝ࡿ࡜㸪᫂἞ 10 ᖺ㸲᭶ࡢᮾி኱Ꮫ๰❧᫬ࡲ࡛ࡉ࠿ࡢࡰࡿࠋࡇࡢ࡜ࡁ㸪ᩥᏛ㒊ࡢ➨୍⛉㸦ྐᏛဴᏛཬᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉㸧࡟ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡢᤵᴗ⛉┠ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡓࡢࡀ㸪ᮏᏛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫᩍ⫱ࡢⓎ➃࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᫂἞ 11 ᖺ㸷᭶࡟ึࡵ࡚ࡇࡢㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࡢࡣ㸪ᚋᖺ᪥ᮏ⨾⾡ࡢ⤂௓⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ྡࢆṧࡍࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠕ࠾㞠࠸ᩍᖌࠖࣇ࢙ࣟ
ࣀࢧ㸦ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࢆ༞ᴗࡋ࡚㛫ࡶ࡞࠸ 25 ṓࡢ㟷ᖺ㸧࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ࡜ࡁࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢙ࣀࣟࢧ⮬㌟ࡢࠕ⏦ሗࠖ࡟ࡣࠕඛࢶ⏕ᚐࢽ࣑ࣝẶࣀ⌮㈈ཎㄽࣤᤵࢣ඼㐣༙ࣤ᪥ࠎᬯグࢭࢩ࣒ࣝࠖ࡜࠶ࡿࠋ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ John S. Mill㸪William S. Jevons ࡞࡝ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡀㅮࡌࡽࢀࡓࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚ᮏᏛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲࡜ᩍ⫱ࡣ㸪ᩥᏛ㒊࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿᙧ࡛⯪ฟࡋࡓࡀ㸪᫂἞
19 ᖺ㸱᭶࡟බᕸ᪋⾜ࡉࢀࡓࠕᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ௧ࠖࡀศ⛉኱Ꮫไᗘࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓࡢ࡟క࠸㸪ࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࠕἲไᏛ㒊ࠖࡀࠕᖇᅜ኱Ꮫἲ⛉኱Ꮫࠖ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ௨ᚋ㸪ᮏᏛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲࡜ᩍ⫱ࡣ㸪኱ṇ㸶ᖺࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⊂❧ࡢ࡜ࡁࡲ࡛㸪33 ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚㸪ࠕἲ⛉኱Ꮫࠖࡢయไࡢࡶ
࡜࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ
ࠕᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉ࠖ࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓᙜ᫬ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㛵ಀ⛉┠ࡣ㸪ࠕ⌮㈈Ꮫࠖ㸪ࠕ⤫ィᏛࠖ㸦௨ୖ㸪➨୍ᖺ㓄ᙜ㸧㸪ࠕ⌮㈈Ꮫࠖ
㸦➨஧ᖺ㓄ᙜ㸧
㸪
ࠕ㈈ᨻᏛࠖ
㸪
ࠕᆅ⌮Ꮫࠖ
㸦௨ୖ㸪➨୕ᖺ㓄ᙜ㸧࡛㸪ᩥᏛ㒊࡟ᡤᒓࡋࡓ᫬௦࡜࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ኚ໬ࡣ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪᫂἞ 26 ᖺ࡟ࡣ㸪ࠕཷᣢᩍᐁࡢぢ㎸ࢆ௨࡚ㄯヰ㸪ၥ⟅㸪㉁␲ᛂ⟅㸪ㄽᩥ➼࡟౫ࡾᏛ⏕ࢆᣦᑟࡍࡿࠗ₇⩦⛉࠘ࠖࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ㸪᫂἞ 41 ᖺ㸵᭶࡟ࡣ㸪ἲ⛉኱Ꮫ࡟ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࠖࡀタࡅࡽࢀ㸪ᚋᖺࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⊂❧࡬ࡢ➨୍Ṍ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ࡞࠾㸪ࡇࡢ࡜ࡁ㸪⌮ㄽ㸪ᨻ⟇㸪Ṕྐࢆᰕ࡜ࡍࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⛉ㄢ⛬ࡀฟ᮶ୖࡀࡾ㸪᫛࿴ᖺ௦ࡲ࡛⥆ࡃᏛ⛉ㄢ⛬⦅ᡂࡢཎᆺ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡀ๰タࡉࢀࡓ⩣ᖺࡢ᫂἞ 42 ᖺ㸴᭶࡟ࡣ㸪ࠕၟᏛ⛉ࠖࡀ๰タࡉࢀࡓࠋࡉ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡀᪧἲ⛉኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽ⊂❧ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡀ๰タࡉࢀࡓࡢࡣ㸪ୖグࡢ㏻ࡾ኱ṇ㸶ᖺ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪๰タ᫬ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮᗙᩘࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㛵ಀ 10㸪ၟᴗᏛ㛵ಀ㸱ࡢィ 13 ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ㸪኱ṇᖺ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ㅮᗙࡢቑタ㸪ᩍᐁࡢ⿵඘ࢆ㐍ࡵ㸪᫛࿴㸳ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ⤒῭ྐㅮᗙ㸪᫛࿴ 11 ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣၟᴗᏛ➨භㅮᗙࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀ᪂タࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊ㅮᗙᩘࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㛵ಀ 13㸪ၟᴗᏛ㛵ಀ㸴ࡢィ 19 ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ᡓ᫬ୗࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡣ㸪ࠕ▮ෆཎ஦௳ࠖ㸪ࠕᩍᤵࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ஦௳ࠖ
㸪ࠕᖹ㈡⢔Ꮫࠖ࡞࡝ᗄከࡢⱞ㞴࡟┤㠃ࡋ㸪ࡵࡲࡄࡿࡋ࠸ᩍᐁࡢே஦␗ືࢆ⤒㦂ࡋࡓࠋ࡜ࡾࢃࡅᖹ㈡⢔Ꮫࡢᚋ࡟ࡣ㸯ᖺవࡾ⥲㛗ࡀ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㛗ࢆව௵ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺␗ᖖ஦ែ࡟㝗ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋᡓᚋࡣ࠸ࡕ᪩ࡃᏛ㒊㐠Ⴀࡢ

1

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ᨵ㠉࡟╔ᡭࡋ㸪ࡲࡎ㸪Ꮫ㒊㐠Ⴀࡢᇶᮏ༢఩࡛࠶ࡿᩍᐁ⤌⧊ࡢ⦅ᡂ࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋࡓ⤖ᯝ㸪ᩍᐊไᗘࡣẸ୺ⓗ㐠Ⴀ࡜࠸࠺Ⅼ࡛ၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ุ᩿ࡋ㸪᫛࿴ 23 ᖺ࡟ᅄ㒊఍ไ㸦➨୍㒊఍㸸⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤫ィᏛ㛵ಀᩍᐁ㸪➨஧㒊఍㸸⤒῭ᨻ⟇㛵ಀᩍᐁ㸪➨୕㒊఍㸸⤒῭ྐ࠾ࡼࡧᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ㛵ಀᩍᐁ㸪➨ᅄ㒊఍㸸⤒ႠᏛ࣭఍ィᏛ㛵ಀᩍᐁ㸧ࢆⓎ㊊ࡉࡏࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪᫛࿴ 24ᖺ࠿ࡽࡣ㸪ᩍᤵே஦ࢆ㝖ࡃࡍ࡭࡚ࡢே஦࡟ຓᩍᤵࡶᩍᤵ࡜ྠࡌ㈨᱁࡛㛵୚࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᨵࡵ
ࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟᫛࿴ 24 ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥࠿ࡽ㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠕᏛᰯᩍ⫱ἲࠖ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᮏᏛࡶ᪂ไ኱Ꮫ࡟⛣⾜ࡋࡓࠋࡑࢀ࡟క࠸㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫᕼᮃ⪅ࡣᙜึࡣἲᏛ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫᕼᮃ⪅࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ᩥ⛉୍㢮࡟ධᏛࡋࡓࡀ㸪᫛࿴ 36 ᖺ௨㝆ࡣᩥ⛉➨୍㢮࠿ࡽศᒱࡋࡓᩥ⛉➨஧㢮ࡢᏛ⏕࡜ࡋ࡚ཷࡅධࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
࡜ࡇࢁ࡛ୖグࡢᏛᰯᩍ⫱ἲ࡟ࡣ᪂ไ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢタ⨨࡜࠸࠺ࡶ࠺ࡦ࡜ࡘࡢ㔜せ࡞ᰕࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
᫛࿴ 28 ᖺ㸳᭶࡟Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓ᪂ไᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡣ㸪ᙜึࡣேᩥ⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸪♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸪ᩘᏛ⣔◊✲⛉㸪໬Ꮫ⣔◊✲⛉㸪⏕≀⣔◊✲⛉ࡢ㸳◊✲⛉࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡣ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᇶ♏㒊ᒁࡢࡦ࡜ࡘ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ 10 ᖺᚋࡢ᫛࿴ 38 ᖺ㸲᭶࠿ࡽᮏᏛ
኱Ꮫ㝔඲యࡀᨵ⤌ࡉࢀ㸪♫఍⛉Ꮫ⛉ࡣἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ศ࠿ࢀ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀ๰タࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢ࡯࠿㸪᫛࿴ 37 ᖺ࡟ࡣၟᴗᏛ⛉ࡀ⤒ႠᏛ⛉࡬࡜ᨵ⛠ࡉࢀ㸪᫛࿴ 38 ᖺ㸲᭶࡟ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ⤒῭࡞ࡽࡧ࡟௻ᴗ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⤫ィ㈨ᩱࢆಶู௻ᴗ࣭ᆅ᪉㈨ᩱ࡟ࡲ࡛ࢃࡓࡗ࡚཰㞟ᩚ⌮ࡋ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒ႠᏛ୧㒊㛛ࡢᐦ᥋࡞㐃ᦠ࡟ࡼࡿ⥲ྜⓗᐇドⓗ࡞◊✲ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タࠖ㸦⏘⤒◊㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࡇࡢ⏘⤒◊ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ 10
ᖺ 10 ᭶࡟ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚෌⦅ࡉࢀ㸪⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ࡯࠿࡟ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺタ⨨ࡢࠕ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ㸪ྠ 20 ᖺタ⨨ࡢࠕ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ᩍ⫱㠃࡛ࡣᖹᡂ㸶ᖺࠕ኱Ꮫ㝔㔜Ⅼ໬ࠖ㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸪⌧௦⤒῭㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ㸪⤒῭ྐࡢ㸲ᑓᨷ㸧ࡀ᏶஢ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᚋᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡀ᪂ࡓ࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀ㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ࡟ࡣᏛ㒊࡟ࠕ㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࠖࡀ᪂タࡉࢀࡓࠋᘓ≀ࡸタഛࡢ㠃࡛ࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ㸦ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ㸧ࡸᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸪ᖹᡂ 21ᖺ㸧ࡀ᪂⠏ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

2

- 2 -

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 90 ᖺ␎ᖺ㆕ࠝᩥᏛ㒊᫬௦ࠞ
1877㸦᫂἞ 10㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ᮾி㛤ᡂᏛᰯ࡜ᮾி་Ꮫᰯࢆྜేࡋࠕᮾி኱Ꮫࠖ๰❧1878㸦᫂἞ 11㸧ᖺ㸯᭶ 㒊ෆࡢ➨୍⛉㸪ྐᏛဴᏛ࠾ࡼࡧᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡢㅮ⩏㛤ጞ

1879㸦᫂἞ 12㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ ᩥᏛ㒊➨୍⛉ࢆࠕဴᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ࠾ࡼࡧ⌮㈈Ꮫ⛉ࠖ࡜ᨵ⛠ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ⌮㈈Ꮫ࡜ᨵ⛠1881㸦᫂἞ 14㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ ᩥᏛ㒊➨୍⛉ࢆဴᏛ⛉࡜ࠕᨻ἞Ꮫ࠾ࡼࡧ⌮㈈Ꮫ⛉ࠖ࡟ศ㞳㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㛵ಀㅮ⩏ቑຍ㸧

1884㸦᫂἞ 17㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ ἲᏛ㒊࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠕ⌮㈈Ꮫࠖࡢㅮ⩏ࢆタ⨨㸦⌮㈈Ꮫࡣᩥ㸪ἲ୧Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜
࡟࡞ࡿ㸧

1885㸦᫂἞ 18㸧ᖺ

12 ᭶ ᩥᏛ㒊ࡢࠕᨻ἞Ꮫ࠾ࡼࡧ⌮㈈Ꮫ⛉ࠖࢆࠕᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉ࠖ࡜ᨵ⛠ࡋ࡚ἲᏛ㒊࡟⛣ࡋ㸪ἲᏛ㒊ࢆἲᨻᏛ㒊࡜ᨵ⛠

ࠝἲ⛉኱Ꮫ๓ᮇ㸫ᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉㸫᫬௦ࠞ
1886㸦᫂἞ 19㸧ᖺ㸱᭶ ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ௧ࡢබᕸ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡣࠕᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫࠖ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸ἲᨻᏛ㒊ࢆἲ⛉኱Ꮫ㸦ἲᏛ⛉࣭ᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉㸧࡜ᨵ⛠㸪ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࡢಟᴗᖺ㝈ࢆ㸱ࣧᖺ㸦ᚑ᮶㸲ࣧᖺ㸧࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ࠕ⌮㈈Ꮫࠖࡣἲ⛉኱Ꮫᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉ࡢㅮ⩏࡜࡞ࡿ

1891㸦᫂἞ 24㸧ᖺ㸫 ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࡢಟᴗᖺ㝈㸲ᖺ࡜࡞ࡿ

1893㸦᫂἞ 26㸧ᖺ㸫 ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࡢಟᴗᖺ㝈㸱ᖺ࡜࡞ࡿ

1898㸦᫂἞ 31㸧ᖺ㸫 ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࡢಟᴗᖺ㝈㸲ᖺ࡜࡞ࡿࠝἲ⛉኱Ꮫᚋᮇ㸫⤒῭Ꮫ⛉࣭ၟᴗᏛ⛉㸫᫬௦ࠞ
1908㸦᫂἞ 41㸧ᖺ㸵᭶ ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࠕᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉ࠖࡼࡾࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࠖࢆ⊂❧

1909㸦᫂἞ 42㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ἲ⛉኱Ꮫ࡟ၟᴗᏛ⛉ࢆタ⨨㸦ἲ⛉኱ᏛࡣἲᏛ⛉㸪ᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪ၟᴗᏛ⛉ࡢ㸲Ꮫ⛉࡜࡞ࡿ㸧ࠝ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊᫬௦ࠞ
1919㸦኱ṇ㸶ᖺ㸧㸲᭶ ἲ⛉኱Ꮫࡼࡾ㸪⤒῭㸪ၟᴗ㸰Ꮫ⛉ࢆศ㞳⊂❧ࡉࡏࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࠖࢆタ⨨㸦⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪ၟᴗᏛ⛉ࡢ㸰Ꮫ⛉㸪ಟᴗᖺ㝈㸱ࣧᖺ㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㒊๰❧ᙜ᫬ࡢᩍᤵ

㔠஭ᘏ㸪ᯇᓮⶶஅຓ㸪᪂Ώᡞ✄㐀㸪㧗㔝ᒾ୕㑻㸪ᒣᓮぬḟ㑻㸪Ἑὠᭃ㸪▮సᰤⶶ㸪ᯇᒸᆒᖹ㸪Ώ㎶㖪ⶶ㸪᳃Ⲯ୕㑻㸪ୖ㔝㐨㍜㸪ຓᩍᤵ᳃ᡞ㎮⏨㸪⯙ฟ㛗஬㑻㸪኱ෆර⾨
ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ௧ᨵṇ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸㸪ศ⛉኱Ꮫไࢆᗫࡋ㸪Ꮫ㒊ไ࡜࡞ࡿ
10 ᭶ ⤒཭఍タ❧
1920㸦኱ṇ㸷㸧ᖺ㸫 Ꮫ㒊ᶵ㛵ㄅࠗ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘๰ห㸦๰หྕࡢࡳ࡛ᗫห㸧ࠕ᳃ᡞ஦௳ࠖ࠾ࡇࡿ㸦᳃ᡞ㸪኱ෆ୧ຓᩍᤵ㏥⫋㸧඲ᏛࡢᏛᖺࢆᨵࡵ㸪㸲᭶㸯᪥㹼⩣ᖺ㸱᭶ 31 ᪥࡜࡞ࡿ㸦ᚑ᮶ࡣ㸷᭶ 11 ᪥㹼⩣ᖺ㸵᭶ 10 ᪥㸧

1922㸦኱ṇ 11㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ Ꮫ㒊ᶵ㛵ㄅࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘๰ห

1928㸦᫛࿴㸱㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ࠕ኱᳃஦௳ࠖ࠾ࡇࡿ㸦኱᳃ຓᩍᤵ㏥⫋㸧

1930㸦᫛࿴㸳㸧ᖺ㸳᭶ ࠕᒣ⏣஦௳ࠖ࠾ࡇࡿ㸦ᒣ⏣ࠝ┒ࠞຓᩍᤵ㏥⫋㸧

1937㸦᫛࿴ 12㸧ᖺ

11 ᭶ ࠕ▮ෆཎ஦௳ࠖ࠾ࡇࡿ㸦▮ෆཎᩍᤵ㏥⫋㸧

3

- 3 -

1938㸦᫛࿴ 13㸧ᖺ㸯᭶ ᩍᤵࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ஦௳㸦኱ෆᩍᤵ㸪᭷⃝㸪⬥ᮧຓᩍᤵఇ⫋࡜࡞ࡿ㸧

1939㸦᫛࿴ 14㸧ᖺ㸯᭶ ࠕᖹ㈡⢔Ꮫࠖ⾜ࢃࢀࡿ㸦㸰ᩍᤵఇ⫋㸪㸲ᩍᤵ㎡௵㸧

1941㸦᫛࿴ 16㸧ᖺ

12 ᭶ ᡓ᫬≉౛࡟ࡼࡿ⧞ୖࡆ༞ᴗࡣࡌࡲࡿ

1943㸦᫛࿴ 18㸧ᖺ

10 ᭶ ࠕᏛᚐฟ㝕ࠖ࡟ࡼࡿᏛ⏕ࡢධႠࡣࡌࡲࡿ

1945㸦᫛࿴ 20㸧ᖺ

11 ᭶ ኱ෆ㸪▮ෆཎ㸪ᅵᒇ㸪᭷⃝㸪ᒣ⏣㸦┒㸧㸪⬥ᮧྛᩍᤵ㸪ᮌᮧ㸦೺㸧ຓᩍᤵ᚟ᖐ㸦㸲ᩍᤵ㸰ຓ
ᩍᤵ㏥⫋㸧

1947㸦᫛࿴ 22㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ ᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ௧ᗫṆ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸㸪ࠕᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫࠖࢆࠕᮾி኱Ꮫࠖ࡜ᨵ⛠1948㸦᫛࿴ 23㸧ᖺ㸳᭶ ࠕᏛᰯᩍ⫱ἲࠖࠕᅜ❧Ꮫᰯタ⨨ἲࠖබᕸࠋࡑࢀ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸ᮾி኱Ꮫࡣ᪂ไ࡟⛣⾜㛤ጞ

1949㸦᫛࿴ 24㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 30 ࿘ᖺグᛕᘧ඾

1953㸦᫛࿴ 28㸧ᖺ㸱᭶ ࠕ᪂ไࠖᏛ⏕ࡣࡌࡵ࡚༞ᴗࠋ᪂ไ኱Ꮫ㝔㛤タ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸ࠕ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࠖタ⨨

1961㸦᫛࿴ 36㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ᣺⯆㈈ᅋタ❧

1962㸦᫛࿴ 37㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ၟᴗᏛ⛉ࢆ⤒ႠᏛ⛉࡜ᨵ⛠

1963㸦᫛࿴ 38㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔ᨵ⦅࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠸ࠕ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࠖタ⨨⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㝃ᒓ◊✲᪋タ࡜ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タⓎ㊊㸴᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫᅵ᭙ㅮᗙ㛤タ㸦1967 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸧

1964㸦᫛࿴ 39㸧ᖺ㸶᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊᪂㤋ᕤ஦╔ᕤ

1965㸦᫛࿴ 40㸧ᖺ㸶᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊᪂㤋➨㸯ᮇᕤ஦᏶ᡂ ◊✲㒊㛛㸪஦ົ⟶⌮㒊㛛᪂㤋࡟⛣㌿

1966㸦᫛࿴ 41㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊᪂㤋ᕤ஦᏶ᕤ Ꮫ㒊ࡢᪧ㤋ࡼࡾ᪂㤋࡬ࡢ⛣㌿᏶஢

1967㸦᫛࿴ 42㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ඲ㅮᗙࢆ⤒῭Ꮫ㸲㸪⤫ィᏛ㸱㸪⤒῭ྐ㸱㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇㸴㸪㈈ᨻᏛ㸰㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ㸯㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ㸯㸪⤒ႠᏛ㸱㸪௻ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ㸯㸪఍ィᏛ㸱ࡢィ 27 ㅮᗙ࡟෌⦅ᡂ㸦1970 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛࡟ 31 ㅮᗙ࡟ᣑᙇ㸧1968㸦᫛࿴ 43㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ་Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ฎศࡢⓑ⣬᧔ᅇ➼ࢆせồࡍࡿᮏᏛᏛ⏕ࡽ࡟ࡼࡾ኱ㅮᇽᑒ㙐㸴᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕⮬἞఍㸪↓ᮇ㝈ࢫࢺࣛ࢖࢟࡟ධࡿ㸷᭶ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕⮬἞఍㸪↓ᮇ㝈ࢫࢺࣛ࢖࢟࡟ධࡿ

1969㸦᫛࿴ 44㸧ᖺ㸯᭶ ඲ඹ㜚࡟ࡼࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊くᧁ஦௳㸯᭶ ྛᏛ㒊⮬἞఍㸪ࢫࢺゎ㝖Ỵ㆟㸯᭶ ຍ⸨⥲㛗௦⾜࡜ᩥ㒊኱⮧ࡢ᭱⤊༠㆟࡛ 44 ᖺᗘධヨ୰ṆỴᐃ
11 ᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 50 ࿘ᖺグᛕᘧ඾
11 ᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ᑐࡋᤵᴗ෌㛤ࡼࡧ࠿ࡅ㸦11.17 ᩥ᭩㸧
12 ᭶ ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛᨵゞࠋ᪂࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ࡬ࡢ⛣⾜ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿ

1972㸦᫛࿴ 47㸧ᖺ㸰᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⮬἞఍ࢫࢺ㸪ᩍᐁ◊✲ᐊᑒ㙐㸱᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔ධヨ㸪᳨ぢᕝ㐠ືሙ࡛ᐇ᪋
11 ᭶ ⮬⏤◊✲༢఩ၥ㢟ࢆࡵࡄࡾ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝔⏕⮬἞఍ࡣ↓ᮇ㝈ࢫࢺࣛ࢖࢟࡟ධࡾ㸴࣭㸵㝵ᩍᐁ◊✲ᐊࢆࣂࣜࢣ࣮ࢻᑒ㙐

1973㸦᫛࿴ 48㸧ᖺ㸳᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔ᤵᴗ෌㛤

1976㸦᫛࿴ 51㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉つ๎ᨵゞࠋ⩣ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡢ➨஧✀ㄢ⛬㸦୍㈏ไ༤ኈㄢ⛬㸧ࡢࡓࡵ

1977㸦᫛࿴ 52㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨஧✀ㄢ⛬㸦୍㈏ไ༤ኈㄢ⛬㸧࡟ᨵ⤌

1980㸦᫛࿴ 55㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬ࡢ⛣⾜ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࠋᙜᖺᗘ⤒῭⌮ㄽㅮᗙ࣭⤫ィᏛㅮᗙ

1981㸦᫛࿴ 56㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜㸪⤒῭ྐㅮᗙ࣭⤒ႠᏛㅮᗙ

1982㸦᫛࿴ 57㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜㸪⏘ᴗປാㅮᗙ

4

- 4 -

1983㸦᫛࿴ 58㸧ᖺ㸱᭶ ᮏ㤋ቑ⠏ᕤ஦╔ᕤ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇ㅮᗙ㸵᭶ እᅜேᩍဨࡢ௵⏝ไᗘⓎ㊊

1984㸦᫛࿴ 59㸧ᖺ㸱᭶ ᮏ㤋ቑ⠏ᕤ஦᏶஢㸦஦ົᐊ➼⛣㌿㸧㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜㸪㈈ᨻ㔠⼥ㅮᗙ

1985㸦᫛࿴ 60㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㅮᗙ㸵᭶ ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タᑓ௵ᩍᐁไᗘⓎ㊊

1986㸦᫛࿴ 61㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱ㅮᗙไ࡬⛣⾜᏶஢㸪ᙜᖺᗘ⤒Ⴀᨻ⟇ㅮᗙ࣭఍ィᏛㅮᗙ

1989㸦ᖹᡂඖ㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ᐤ௜ㅮᗙࠕࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸦ᒣ୍ㆇๆ㸧ࠖ㛤ㅮ㸪1994 ᖺ㸱᭶ࡲ࡛ࡢྥ࠺㸳ᖺ㛫

1992㸦ᖹᡂ㸲㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉࡟᝟ሗ⤒῭኱ㅮᗙࢆቑタ

1993㸦ᖹᡂ㸳㸧ᖺ㸰᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉つ๎ᨵゞࠋ⩣ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ➨୍✀༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟ᨵ⤌ࡢࡓࡵ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨୍✀༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟ᨵ⤌ࡉࢀࡿ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ᑓᢸㅮᗙ࡜ࡋ࡚⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫㅮᗙ࣭⌧௦⤒ႠᏛㅮᗙࢆタ⨨

1994㸦ᖹᡂ㸴㸧ᖺ㸫 ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᨵ⤌㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛᑓᨷ㸪ᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫᑓᨷ㸪⤒ႠᏛᑓᨷࡢ㸱ᑓᨷࡀ㸪⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛᑓᨷ㸪⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷ㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࡢ㸱ᑓᨷ࡜࡞ࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ໬ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࠋ⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷ㸴ㅮᗙ㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷ㸱ㅮᗙ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡣ୍㒊Ꮫ⛉┠ไ࡜࡞ࡿ

1994㸦ᖹᡂ㸴㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊๰❧ 75 ࿘ᖺ⾜஦㛤ദ㸴᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᨵ⤌ࠋ⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛᑓᨷ㸪⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷ㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࡢ
㸱ᑓᨷ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ໬ࡀ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࠋ⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷ㸴ㅮᗙ㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷ㸱ㅮᗙ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡣ୍㒊Ꮫ⛉┠ไ࡜࡞ࡿ

1996㸦ᖹᡂ㸶㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ㸰ㅮᗙ㸪⤒῭ྐᑓᨷ㸯ㅮᗙタ⨨࡟ࡼࡾ኱Ꮫ㝔㔜Ⅼ໬᏶ᡂࠋィ㸲ᑓᨷ 12 ㅮᗙࠋᏛ㒊ࡣ඲Ꮫ⛉┠ไ࡜࡞ࡿ㸦㸶Ꮫ⛉┠㸧

1997㸦ᖹᡂ㸷㸧ᖺ

10 ᭶ ᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛ࠕ㔠⼥࣭ಖ㝤࣭♫఍ಖ㞀ไᗘ㸦ᮾிᾏୖ㸧ࠖタ⨨ࠋྥ࠺㸳ᖺ㛫

1998㸦ᖹᡂ 10㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タᗫṆࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮タ⨨

1999㸦ᖹᡂ 11㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ᪂Ⴀᕤ஦╔ᕤࠋ2001㸦ᖹᡂ 13㸧ᖺ 10 ᭶ᕤ஦❹ᕤࠋ2002㸦ᖹᡂ 14㸧ᖺ㸱᭶⛣㌿᏶஢2002㸦ᖹᡂ 14㸧ᖺ㸴᭶ ᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࣭⏘ᴗ◊✲㸦ᑠᓥ㚗ḟ㑻㸧ࠖタ⨨ࠋྥ࠺㸳ᖺ㛫
10 ᭶ ㉥㛛⥲ྜ◊✲Ჷᨵಟᕤ஦╔ᕤࠋ2004㸦ᖹᡂ 16㸧ᖺ㸯᭶ᕤ஦❹ᕤ

2003㸦ᖹᡂ 15㸧ᖺ㸷᭶ 21 ୡ⣖ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬࠖཬࡧࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡿ

2004㸦ᖹᡂ 16㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲேἲࡢ᪋⾜࡟ࡼࡾᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲேᮾி኱Ꮫ࡜࡞ࡿࠋᑓ㛛⫋኱Ꮫ㝔ࠕබඹᨻ⟇Ꮫᩍ⫱㒊࣭බඹᨻ⟇Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲㒊ࠖ㸦බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔㸧ࡀἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟ࡼࡾタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ෆᥐ⨨㸧

2005㸦ᖹᡂ 17㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷཬࡧ㝃ᒓ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦᫬㝈㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦ィ㸳ᑓᨷ㸪14 ㅮᗙ㸪㸰ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧
10 ᭶ ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ෆᥐ⨨㸧

2007㸦ᖹᡂ 19㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ 㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦ィ㸱Ꮫ⛉㸧ࠋ ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࢆ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࠋᐤ௜ㅮᗙࠕ㔠

5

- 5 -

⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㸦ࡳࡎ࡯ࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩࣕࣝࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸧ࠖタ⨨ࠋྥ࠺㸱ᖺ㛫ࠋᐤ௜ㅮᗙࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢ୰ࡢ㔠⼥㸦࣮࣐࣭ࣜࣥࣈࣛࢨ࣮ࢬ㸧ࠖタ⨨ࠋྥ࠺㸳ᖺ㛫㸦2009㸦ᖹᡂ
21㸧ᖺ㸱᭶ᗫṆ㸧
12 ᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧᪂Ⴀᕤ஦╔ᕤࠋ2009㸦ᖹᡂ 21㸧ᖺ㸵᭶ᕤ஦❹ᕤ
2008㸦ᖹᡂ 20㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ᐤ௜ㅮᗙࠕドๆᢞ㈨㸸⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶㸦㎰ᯘ୰㔠㸧ࠖタ⨨ࠋྥ࠺㸱ᖺ㛫㸴᭶ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡿ

10 ᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ‫ۑ‬㝃 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢኚ㑄
1963㸦᫛࿴ 38㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀ㸪◊✲㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲➨୍㒊㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᵓ㐀ⓗ≉㉁ࡢ◊✲㸧ࡀⓎ㊊

1964㸦᫛࿴ 39㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ 㸰␒┠ࡢ◊✲㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲➨୐㒊㸦௻ᴗ⾜ືࡢ◊✲㸧ࡀቑタࡉࢀࡿ

1965㸦᫛࿴ 40㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ 㸱␒┠ࡢ◊✲㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲➨୕㒊㸦ᆅᇦ⤒῭ᵓ㐀ࡢ◊✲㸧ࡀቑタࡉࢀࡿ

1998㸦ᖹᡂ 10㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タ㒊㛛ᗫṆ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ‫ۑ‬㝃 㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢኚ㑄
2004㸦ᖹᡂ 16㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ 㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ෆᥐ⨨㸧

2005㸦ᖹᡂ 17㸧ᖺ㸲᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦᫬㝈㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ‫ۑ‬㝃 ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢኚ㑄
2005㸦ᖹᡂ 17㸧ᖺ

10 ᭶ ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ෆᥐ⨨㸧

2008㸦ᖹᡂ 20㸧ᖺ

10 ᭶ ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀࡿ

6

- 6 -

ࠉ⾲㸯㸫㸯ࠉㅮᗙࡢኚ㑄᫂἞ἲ⛉኱Ꮫ᫂἞

᫛࿴

኱ṇ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ㅮᗙ⤒῭Ꮫ㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍

ㅮᗙ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍

ㅮᗙ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍

⤒῭ཎㄽ

ㅮᗙ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍

ㅮᗙ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍

⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧

⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧

㈌ᖯㄽࠉ㖟⾜ㄽ

⤒῭Ꮫ➨භ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧

⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕

⤒῭Ꮫྐ

⤒῭Ꮫ㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧
⤫ィᏛ

⤫ィᏛ

⤫ィᏛ

ேཱྀ⤫ィࠉ⤒῭⤫ィ

⤫ィᏛ

⤫ィᏛ➨୍
⤫ィᏛ➨஧
ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ
⤒῭ྐ➨஧
⤒῭ྐ➨୍
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

⤫ィᏛ⥲ㄽ

⤒῭ᨻ⟇୍⯡

⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஬
♫఍ᨻ⟇
㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍
㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧
ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ

⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୍⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஧⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୕⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨ᅄ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஬⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨භ
㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍
㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧
ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ

ၟᴗᏛ➨୍
ၟᴗᏛ➨஬

⤒ႠᏛ➨୍
⤒ႠᏛ➨஧

⤒ႠᏛ୍⯡

ၟᴗᏛ➨භ
ၟᴗᏛ➨஧
ၟᴗᏛ➨୕
ၟᴗᏛ➨ᅄ

ᕤᴗ⤒Ⴀㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ➨୕
⡙グཎ⌮
఍ィᏛ➨୍
㈈ᨻㅖ⾲ㄽ
఍ィᏛ➨஧
ཎ౯ィ⟬ㄽ
఍ィᏛ➨୕
㸦ㅮᗙྡ⛠ࡣ᫛࿴ᖺ᭶ࡢ෌⦅ᡂ᫬࡟ᨵ⛠㸧ಖ㝤Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㈈ᨻᏛ➨୕

ಖ㝤Ꮫ

ᩍ⫱⛉┠

᫛࿴

⌮ㄽཬ⏕࿨ಖ㝤

⤒῭⤫ไㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨ᅄ

⤒῭Ꮫ➨ᅄ

⤒῭Ꮫ➨ᅄ

㎰ᴗᨻ⟇

⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஬

⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஬

ၟᴗᨻ⟇

㈈ᨻᏛ

㈈ᨻ⥲ㄽ

ṪẸᨻ⟇

㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍
㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧
ṪẸᨻ⟇

ၟᴗᏛ➨୍

ၟᴗᏛ➨୍

⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ

ၟᴗᏛ➨஧
ၟᴗᏛ➨୕

ၟᴗᏛ➨஧
ၟᴗᏛ➨୕

ಖ㝤Ꮫ
⤒῭ྐ

஺㏻ᨻ⟇

㈈ᨻྛㄽ
୍⯡

఍ィᏛࠉ⡙グཎ⌮఍ィᏛࠉ㈚೉ᑐ↷⾲

7
- 7 -

ᩍ⫱⛉┠
⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮

㔠⼥ㄽ

⤒῭⤫ィᏛ
ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ⥲ㄽ⤒῭ྐ୍⯡ཬ⤒ႠⓎ㐩ྐ
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

㎰ᨻᏛ
ᕤᴗ⤒῭ㄽ
ၟᴗᨻ⟇ཬ㈠᫆ㄽ
஺㏻ᨻ⟇
♫఍ᨻ⟇
㈈ᨻᏛ⥲ㄽ
㈈ᨻᏛྛㄽ
ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ

㓄⤥ㄽ

᫛࿴
ࠉ
ㅮᗙ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕
⤒῭Ꮫ➨ᅄ
⤫ィᏛ➨୍
⤫ィᏛ➨஧
⤫ィᏛ➨୕
⤒῭ྐ➨୍
⤒῭ྐ➨஧
⤒῭ྐ➨୕
⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୍⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஧⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୕⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨ᅄ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஬⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨භ㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ➨୍
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ➨୍
⤒ႠᏛ➨஧
⤒ႠᏛ➨୕
௻ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ
఍ィᏛ➨୍
఍ィᏛ➨஧
఍ィᏛ➨୕

᫛࿴
ㅮᗙ
ᩍ⫱⛉┠
⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୍
㏆௦⤒῭Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஧
⤒῭Ꮫྐ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨୕
㔠⼥ㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨ᅄ
ಙ⏝ㄽཬᬒẼኚືㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫ➨஬
⤫ィᏛ⥲ㄽ
⤫ィᏛ➨୍
⤒῭⤫ィᏛ
⤫ィᏛ➨஧
ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ
⤫ィᏛ➨୕
⤒῭ྐ⥲ㄽ
⤒῭ྐ➨୍
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
⤒῭ྐ➨஧
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ
⤒῭ྐ➨୕
⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ⤒῭ྐ➨ᅄ⤒῭ᨻ⟇⥲ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୍㎰ᴗ⤒῭ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஧ᕤᴗ⤒῭ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୕㈠᫆ㄽ
⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨ᅄ
஺㏻⤒῭ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஬ປാ⤒῭ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨භ
㈈ᨻᏛ⥲ㄽ
㈈ᨻᏛ➨୍
㈈ᨻᏛྛㄽ
㈈ᨻᏛ➨஧
ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ➨୍ ᅜ㝿⤒῭⥲ㄽᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ➨஧ ᅜ㝿⤒῭ྛㄽ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ⥲ㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ➨୍
㓄⤥ㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ➨஧
⤒Ⴀປົㄽ
⤒ႠᏛ➨୕
௻ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ
௻ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ
఍ィᏛ⥲ㄽ
఍ィᏛ➨୍
㈈ົ఍ィㄽ
఍ィᏛ➨஧
⟶⌮఍ィㄽ
఍ィᏛ➨୕
⤒ႠⓎ㐩ྐ
⤒Ⴀྐ

᫛࿴
኱ㅮᗙ໬᏶஢᫬
ㅮᗙ

ᖹᡂ㸴ᖺᗘ
Ꮫ㒊ㅮᗙ
ㅮᗙ

ᩍ⫱⛉┠

ᑓᨷศ㔝࣭ᩍ⫱⛉┠

⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮

⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮

࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ

⤫ィᏛ

⤒῭ᨻ⟇

࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ

౯್࡜㈨ᮏ

౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ

⤒῭ኚືㄽ

⤒῭ኚືㄽ

⤒῭Ꮫྐ

⤒῭Ꮫྐ

⤫ィ⌮ㄽ

⤫ィ⌮ㄽ

⤒῭⤫ィ

⤒῭⤫ィ

ᩘ⌮⤫ィ

⤫ィᏛ

⤫ィゎᯒ

ᩘ⌮⤫ィ
⤫ィゎᯒ

᫬⣔ิゎᯒ

᫬⣔ิゎᯒ

ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ

ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ

⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨୍⤒῭ྐ⥲ㄽ⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨஧

すὒ⤒῭ྐ

஺㏻⤒῭

ᮾὒ⤒῭ྐ

⤒῭ྐ

㈠᫆ᨻ⟇

㈈ᨻ㔠⼥

౯್࡜㈨ᮏ

౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐẚ㍑⤒῭యไ

⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

㈈ᨻ

⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ

බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ

ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ
㔠⼥

኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ

㔠⼥ᵓ㐀
⏘ᴗ⤌⧊

㈈ᨻ

㎰ᴗ⤒῭

⏘ᴗປാ

㈈ᨻ㔠⼥

ປാ⤒῭

㔠⼥ᵓ㐀

ᆅᇦ⤒῭

බඹ⤒῭

බඹᨻ⟇

ᅜ㝿㔠⼥

♫఍ಖ㞀
つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ

ప㛤Ⓨ⤒῭

⏘ᴗᵓ㐀

⤒῭ᆅ⌮
⤒῭ྐ⥲ㄽ
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
ᮾὒ⤒῭ྐ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

㎰ᴗ⤒῭

⌧
௦
⤒
῭
ᑓ
ᨷ

⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

⏘ᴗ⤒῭

ປാ⤒῭
஺㏻⤒῭
ᆅᇦ⤒῭
ᅜ㝿⤒῭
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ

㈠᫆
㛤Ⓨ⤒῭

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ

ẚ㍑⤒῭యไ

⤒ႠᏛ⥲ㄽ

᪥ᮏ⤒῭

⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮

⤒ႠᏛ

⤒῭ᨻ⟇

᪥ᮏ⤒῭
♫఍୺⩏ᅪ⤒῭

⤒῭ྐ

㔠⼥

♫఍ಖ㞀
ᅜ㝿⤒῭

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ

ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ

᝟ሗ⤒῭

௻ᴗ⤒῭
⤒Ⴀྐ

᝟ሗ࡜⤌⧊
⎔ቃ⤒῭

᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ

⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ

⤒Ⴀ㈈ົ

㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ᑓᢸ㸧࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ

⤒Ⴀᨻ⟇

ປ౑㛵ಀ

௻ᴗ࡜ᕷሙ

⤒Ⴀ⛉Ꮫ

௻ᴗ⤒῭

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ
⤌⧊

ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ
᝟ሗฎ⌮
఍ィᏛ⥲ㄽ
㈈ົ఍ィ

఍ィᏛ

⟶⌮఍ィ
఍ィ┘ᰝ
ᅜ㝿఍ィ

⏘ᴗ⤌⧊
ປ౑㛵ಀ
ドๆᕷሙ

௻
ᴗ
࣭
ᕷ
ሙ
ᑓ
ᨷ

ὶ㏻⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀ⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀᡓ␎

⤒Ⴀ

⤒Ⴀྐ
ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ
࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ
⤒Ⴀ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒
఍ィ

ᐃ

㈈ົ఍ィ

఍ィ࣭㈈ົ

⟶⌮఍ィ
ᅜ㝿఍ィ
௻ᴗ㈈ົ

8
- 8 -

ᖹᡂ㸶ᖺᗘ
኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ
㸲ᑓᨷ

ㅮᗙ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ
⤒
῭
⌮
ㄽ
⤫ィᏛ

㈈ᨻ㔠⼥

බඹᨻ⟇

⌧
௦
⤒
῭

⏘ᴗ⤒῭

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

᝟ሗ⤒῭

⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ
⤌⧊

௻
ᴗ
࣭
ᕷ
ሙ

⤒Ⴀ

఍ィ࣭㈈ົ

⤒
῭
ྐ

⤒῭ྐ

ᑓᨷศ㔝࣭ᩍ⫱⛉┠⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ
౯್࡜㈨ᮏ
౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭ኚືㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫྐ
⤫ィ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭⤫ィ
ᩘ⌮⤫ィ
⤫ィゎᯒ
᫬⣔ิゎᯒ
ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ
㈈ᨻ
ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ
㔠⼥
㔠⼥ᵓ㐀
බඹ⤒῭
⤒῭ᨻ⟇
♫఍ಖ㞀
つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ
⏘ᴗᵓ㐀
㎰ᴗ⤒῭
ປാ⤒῭
஺㏻⤒῭
ᆅᇦ⤒῭
ᅜ㝿⤒῭
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥
㈠᫆
㛤Ⓨ⤒῭
ẚ㍑⤒῭యไ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
᝟ሗ࡜⤌⧊
⎔ቃ⤒῭
᝟ሗ⤒῭
ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
⎔ቃ࡜⤒῭
௻ᴗ࡜ᕷሙ
௻ᴗ⤒῭
⏘ᴗ⤌⧊
ປാ㛵ಀ
ドๆᕷሙ
ὶ㏻⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀ⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀᡓ␎
⤒Ⴀྐ
ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ
࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ
⤒Ⴀ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒
఍ィ ᐃ
㈈ົ఍ィ
⟶⌮఍ィ
ᅜ㝿఍ィ
௻ᴗ㈈ົ
⤒῭ྐᴫㄽ
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
ᮾὒ⤒῭ྐ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ
⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ

ᖹᡂᖺᗘ
኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ
㸳ᑓᨷ

ㅮᗙ

ᑓᨷศ㔝࣭ᩍ⫱⛉┠⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ
౯್࡜㈨ᮏ
౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭ኚືㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫྐ
⤫ィ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭⤫ィ
ᩘ⌮⤫ィ
⤫ィゎᯒ
᫬⣔ิゎᯒ
ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ
㈈ᨻ
ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ
㔠⼥
㔠⼥ᵓ㐀
බඹ⤒῭
⤒῭ᨻ⟇
♫఍ಖ㞀
つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ
⏘ᴗᵓ㐀
㎰ᴗ⤒῭
ປാ⤒῭
஺㏻⤒῭
ᆅᇦ⤒῭
ᅜ㝿⤒῭
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥
㈠᫆
㛤Ⓨ⤒῭
ẚ㍑⤒῭యไ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
᝟ሗ࡜⤌⧊
⎔ቃ⤒῭
᝟ሗ⤒῭
ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
⎔ቃ࡜⤒῭
௻ᴗ࡜ᕷሙ
௻ᴗ⤒῭
⏘ᴗ⤌⧊
ປാ㛵ಀ
ドๆᕷሙ
ὶ㏻⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀ⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀᡓ␎
⤒Ⴀྐ
ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ
࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ
⤒Ⴀ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒
⤒῭ྐᴫㄽ
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
ᮾὒ⤒῭ྐ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ
⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ
㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ
௻ᴗ㔠⼥
௻ᴗ఍ィ
㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒⌮ㄽ㔠⼥࡜ࢤ࣮࣒ศᯒ
㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࡜㺭㺖㺹⤒῭Ꮫ
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥
఍ィ ᐃ
㈈ົ఍ィ
⟶⌮఍ィ
ᅜ㝿఍ィ
௻ᴗ㈈ົ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ
⤒
῭
⌮
ㄽ
⤫ィᏛ

㈈ᨻ㔠⼥

බඹᨻ⟇

⌧
௦
⤒
῭

⏘ᴗ⤒῭

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

᝟ሗ⤒῭

⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ

௻
ᴗ
࣭
ᕷ
ሙ

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ
⤌⧊

⤒Ⴀ

⤒
῭
ྐ

⤒῭ྐ

㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ
㔠
⼥
ࢩ
ࢫ
ࢸ
࣒

㔠⼥ᨻ⟇

఍ィ࣭㈈ົ

9
- 9 -

ᖹᡂᖺᗘ
኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮᗙ
㸳ᑓᨷ

ㅮᗙ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ
⤒
῭
⌮
ㄽ
⤫ィᏛ

㈈ᨻ㔠⼥

බඹᨻ⟇

⌧
௦
⤒
῭

⏘ᴗ⤒῭

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

᝟ሗ⤒῭

⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ
⤌⧊
⤒
Ⴀ
⤒Ⴀ

⤒
῭
ྐ

⤒῭ྐ

㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ
㔠
⼥
ࢩ
ࢫ
ࢸ
࣒

㔠⼥ᨻ⟇

఍ィ࣭㈈ົ

ᑓᨷศ㔝࣭ᩍ⫱⛉┠⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ
౯್࡜㈨ᮏ
౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭ኚືㄽ
⤒῭Ꮫྐ
⤫ィ⌮ㄽ
⤒῭⤫ィ
ᩘ⌮⤫ィ
⤫ィゎᯒ
᫬⣔ิゎᯒ
ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ
㈈ᨻ
ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ
㔠⼥
㔠⼥ᵓ㐀
බඹ⤒῭
⤒῭ᨻ⟇
♫఍ಖ㞀
つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ
⏘ᴗᵓ㐀
㎰ᴗ⤒῭
ປാ⤒῭
஺㏻⤒῭
ᆅᇦ⤒῭
ᅜ㝿⤒῭
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥
㈠᫆
㛤Ⓨ⤒῭
ẚ㍑⤒῭యไ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
᝟ሗ࡜⤌⧊
⎔ቃ⤒῭
᝟ሗ⤒῭
ᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ
⎔ቃ࡜⤒῭
௻ᴗ࡜ᕷሙ
௻ᴗ⤒῭
⏘ᴗ⤌⧊
ປാ㛵ಀ
ドๆᕷሙ
ὶ㏻⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀ⤌⧊
⤒Ⴀᡓ␎
⤒Ⴀྐ
ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ
࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ
⤒Ⴀ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒
⤒῭ྐᴫㄽ
すὒ⤒῭ྐ
ᮾὒ⤒῭ྐ
᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ
⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ
㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ
௻ᴗ㔠⼥
௻ᴗ఍ィ
㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒⌮ㄽ㔠⼥࡜ࢤ࣮࣒ศᯒ
㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࡜㺭㺖㺹⤒῭Ꮫ
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥
఍ィ ᐃ
㈈ົ఍ィ
⟶⌮఍ィ
ᅜ㝿఍ィ
௻ᴗ㈈ົ

⾲㸯㸫㸰 Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ⪅ᩘ
༞ᴗᖺᗘ

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉

ၟᴗᏛ⛉

ィ

༞ᴗᖺᗘ

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉

⤒ႠᏛ⛉

ィ

኱ṇ 8

40

57

97

᫛࿴ 38

246

19

265

9

43

57

100

39

259

28

287

10

40

64

104

40

237

34

271

11

165

13

178

41

260

32

292

12

142

69

211

42

271

42

313

13

170

68

238

43

263

36

299

14

137

83

220

44

246

57

303

15

139

88

227

45

263

75

338

᫛࿴ 2

130

100

230

46

304

57

361

3

198

124

322

47

340

54

394

4

194

127

321

48

35

25

60

5

214

124

338

49

295

31

326

6

209

140

349

50

318

43

361

7

200

147

347

51

322

42

364

8

179

130

309

52

324

55

379
371

9

194

137

331

53

327

44

10

191

150

341

54

329

43

372

11

223

148

371

55

315

55

370

12

206

152

358

56

346

34

380

13

202

154

356

57

312

59

371

14

211

144

355

58

314

61

375

15

200

150

350

59

345

50

395

16

407

287

694

60

302

53

355

17

199

155

354

61

323

41

364

18

204

148

352

62

314

43

357

19

180

139

319

63

338

41

379

20

37

16

53

ᖹᡂඖ

303

46

349

21

139

83

222

2

342

40

382

22

236

196

432

3

329

67

396

23

389

151

540

4

340

40

380

24

207

86

293

5

330

57

387

25

227

205

432

6

357

69

426

26

210

192

402

7

351

60

411

27

251

236

487

8

354

76

430

28㸦ᪧไ㸧
㸦᪂ไ㸧

267
143

244
20

511
163

9

301

98

399

10

331

89

420

29㸦ᪧไ㸧
㸦᪂ไ㸧

31
270

36
68

67
338

11

279

70

349

12

274

86

360

30

244

36

280

13

269

83

352

31

274

47

321

14

274

87

361

32

241

26

267

15

257

88

345

33

258

27

285

16

252

91

343

34

253

20

273

17

275

98

373

35

270

35

305

18

281

67

348

36

228

46

274

19

273

78

351

37

248

23

271

20

242

107

349

22,602

7,599

30,201ྜィ

10- 10 -

⾲㸯㸫㸱 ᪧไ኱Ꮫ㝔ධᏛ⪅ᩘ࣭ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ

኱ṇ 4

ධᏛ⪅
ᩘ
1

ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ
㸦12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧
1

5

1

6

3

7
8

ᖺᗘ

᫛࿴ 4

ධᏛ⪅
ᩘ
34

ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ
㸦12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧
48

᫛࿴

ධᏛ⪅
ᩘ
14

ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ
㸦12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧
22

2

5

37

4

6

38

38

19

8

20

42

20

7

16

19

7

17

28

56

21

6

12

18

11

8

15

34

22

15

20

ᖺᗘ

ᖺᗘ

9

16

24

9

18

28

23

18

32

10

21

30

10

14

30

24

11

26

11

27

39

11

14

24

25

21

33

12

38

52

12

6

16

26

17

41

13

29

51

13

7

27

22

44

23

45

14

25

50

14

5

5

28

15

31

46

15

2

5

29

27

᫛࿴ 2

32

58

16

2

2

30

9

3

30

56

17

10

9

31

5

⾲㸯㸫㸲 ᪂ไ኱Ꮫ㝔ධᏛ⪅ᩘ࣭ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ㸪Ꮫ఩ᤵ୚ᩘ
ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ

ᖺᗘ

ධᏛ
⪅ᩘ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

᫛࿴ 28

28

28

-

29

24

49

̽

21

30

25

53

17

23

31

30

60

32

32

21

58

53

ಟኈ

Ꮫ఩ᤵ୚
༤ኈ
༤ኈ

ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ
ᖺᗘ

ධᏛ⪅ᩘ

Ꮫ఩ᤵ୚
༤ኈ
༤ኈ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

㸦ㄢ⛬㸧

㸦ㄽᩥ㸧

22

̽

125

3

1

8

58

9

̽

104

1

2

3

59

13

̽

105

4

2

4

22

60

24

̽

116

3

4

3

30

61

16

̽

114

3

10

5

62

19

̽

111

4

3

7

㸦ㄢ⛬㸧

㸦ㄽᩥ㸧

57

33

23

50

69

24

34

22

47

79

19

63

25

̽

121

7

4

3

35

11

37

79

18

5

ᖹᡂඖ

26

̽

127

6

5

6

36

14

31

75

14

1

2

21

̽

134

18

9

6

37

22

39

72

13

3

3

25

̽

132

12

3

6

4

27

̽

133

20

11

7

38

25

49

58

21

5

1

39

24

49

61

19

2

9

40

22

49

63

22

41

25

51

66

21

42

43

73

67

24

12

43

26

73

68

2

3

44

6

71

51

36

1

45

41

70

71

22

1

46

42

85

84

38

1

47

25

67

105

39

1

48

10

38

121

25

49

18

29

126

10

50

23

42

106

14

51

26

53

147

21

52

25

30

114

25

53

14

4

125

5

66

4

1

1

1
1
1

2✀

ಟኈ

2

5

34

25

25

144

18

6

9

8

6

3

69

93

132

47

7

6

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

7

15

62

131

124

66

13

6

8

33

83

160

132

52

7

5

5

9

45

69

170

154

77

6

3

1

10

52

59

147

170

64

14

2

4

11

43

58

136

178

60

10

2

2

12

33

58

129

174

52

6

3

4

13

32

58

131

169

45

9

3

3

14

32

61

140

162

57

12

5

5

15

38

63

137

163

61

19

8

2

16

34

55

127

151

63

6

1

6

17

32

68

130

159

57

14

2

54

12

1

18

27

60

127

154

63

12

0

55

27

̽

125

1

19

31

64

127

155

53

16

1

56

13

̽

123

4

20

22

58

129

149

59

30

7

11

- 11 -

⾲㸯㸫㸳 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅾ⡠ᩍᤵ࣭ຓᩍᤵ㸦㝖 ⌧ᩍဨ㸧
Ặྡ

ᑵ௵ᖺ᭶᪥

㏥ᐁ/㏥⫋ᖺ᭶᪥

୺࡞ᢸᙜ⛉┠

㔠஭ ᘏ

኱ 8.4.1

኱ 14.3.31

ᕤᴗᨻ⟇㸪♫఍ᨻ⟇㧗㔝 ᒾ୕㑻

኱ 8.4.1

኱ 8.10.28⤫ィᏛ㸪⤒῭ᏛྐἙὠ ᭃ኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 10.3.30⤒῭Ꮫ⥲ㄽ㸪ၟᴗᨻ⟇㸪ྲྀᘬᡤㄽୖ㔝 㐨㍜

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 24.3.31

఍ィᏛ㸪㖟⾜఍ィ᪂Ώᡞ ✄㐀

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 2.1.9⤒῭ྐ㸪ṪẸᨻ⟇

ᕤᴗ఍ィ

ᅵ᪉ ᡂ⨾

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 16.2.12㈈ᨻᏛ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⥲ㄽ⯙ฟ 㛗஬㑻

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 27.3.31⤒῭ཎㄽ㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐᯇᒸ ᆒᖹ

኱ 8.4.1

኱ 10.11.20

஺㏻ᨻ⟇

ᯇᓮ ⶶஅຓ

኱ 8.4.1

኱ 8.11.12

㈈ᨻᏛ

᳃ Ⲯ୕㑻

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 22.8.16

ಖ㝤Ꮫ㸪ၟᴗྐ㸪⏕࿨ಖ㝤ㄽ

᳃ᡞ ㎮⏨

኱ 8.4.1

኱ 9.10.22

⤒῭⤫ィ

▮స ᰤⶶ

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 6.3.31㎰ᴗᨻ⟇

ᒣᓮ ぬḟ㑻

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 4.3.31㈌ᖯㄽ࣭㖟⾜ㄽ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ㄽ

Ώ㎶ 㖪ⶶ

኱ 8.4.1

᫛ 4.6.13ၟ஦⤒ႠᏛ㸪ᕤሙ⤒Ⴀㄽ

኱ෆ ර⾨

኱ 8.5.6

኱ 9.10.22

㈈ᨻᏛ

⣒஭ 㟹அ

኱ 8.9.29

኱ 13.12.13⤒῭Ꮫ▮ෆཎ ᛅ㞝

኱ 9.3.15

᫛ 12.12.4

ṪẸᨻ⟇Ἑྜ ᰤ἞㑻

኱ 9.6.22

᫛ 19.2.25♫఍ᨻ⟇㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐᮏ఩⏣ ⚈⏨

኱ 10.4.18

᫛ 14.2.25⤒῭ྐ㸪ၟᴗྐỤཎ ୓㔛

኱ 10.11.1

᫛ 4.6.13

஺㏻ᨻ⟇

኱ෆ ර⾨

኱ 11.2.17

᫛ 24.3.31㈈ᨻᏛ㸪⤒῭ཎㄽబࠎᮌ 㐨㞝

኱ 12.1.24

᫛ 33.3.31

఍ィᏛ㸪ၟᴗᩘᏛ

୰す ᐥ㞝

኱ 12.3.13

᫛ 14.2.25

⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ

ᅵᒇ ႛ㞝

኱ 13.1.12

᫛ 19.8.28

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

᭷⃝ ᘅᕭ

኱ 13.6.9

᫛ 31.3.31⤫ィᏛ኱᳃ ⩏ኴ㑻

኱ 13.6.9

᫛ 3.4.23⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨㸯እᅜㄒ㸧㸦ⱥㄒ㸧㤿ሙ ᩗ἞

኱ 14.4.17

᫛ 6.3.31

ᕤሙ⤒Ⴀㄽ㸪⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᕤᴗ఍ィᶫ∎ ᫂⏨

኱ 14.4.18

᫛ 20.11.10

ᒣ⏣ ┒ኴ㑻

኱ 14.4.18

᫛ 5.7.11

Ἔᮏ ㇏ྜྷ

኱ 15.5.31

᫛ 20.11.17

㖟⾜ㄽ㸪⤒῭⤫ไㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨㸯.㸰እᅜㄒ㸧㸦ⱥㄒ㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨㸰እᅜㄒ㸧㸦⊂ㄒ㸧ၟᴗᨻ⟇⬥ᮧ ⩏ኴ㑻

኱ 15.5.31

᫛ 20.3.27

ၟᴗᨻ⟇㸪ᾏୖಖ㝤ㄽ⏣㎶ ᛅ⏨

᫛ 2.6.14

᫛ 14.2.25⤒῭ཎㄽ㸪஺㏻ᨻ⟇Ⲩᮌ ගኴ㑻

᫛ 3.3.31

᫛ 20.11.17

㈌ᖯㄽ

Ώ㎶ ಙ୍

᫛ 4.1.21

᫛ 21.12.26

㎰ᴗᨻ⟇

ᒣ⏣ ᩥ㞝

᫛ 5.5.14

᫛ 14.2.25

ᕤᴗᨻ⟇

ᰗᕝ ᪼

᫛ 7.5.14

᫛ 40.3.31⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ၟရᏛ㸪㓄⤥ㄽ኱Ἑෆ ୍⏨

᫛ 14.7.28

᫛ 40.3.31♫఍ᨻ⟇㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐ㧗ᐑ ᫴

᫛ 14.7.28

᫛ 22.3.6⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ㞴Ἴ⏣ ᫓ኵ

᫛ 14.7.28

᫛ 20.11.10ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ㄽ㛗㇂⏣ Ὀ୕

᫛ 14.7.28

᫛ 17.4.11

㈈ᨻᏛ

Ᏻ஭ ⌶☻

᫛ 14.7.28

᫛ 19.7.9⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨㸰እᅜㄒ㸦ⱥㄒ㸧㸧኱ሯ ஂ㞝

᫛ 14.8.28

᫛ 43.3.31

⤒῭ྐ

⚄ᡞ ṇ୍

᫛ 14.10.7

᫛ 20.7.15⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨㸰እᅜㄒ㸧㸦ⱥㄒ㸧
㸦⊂ㄒ㸧

Ᏻᖹ ဴ஧

᫛ 14.10.8

᫛ 22.3.31

ᮾள⤒῭ㄽ

ᮾ⏿ ⢭୍

᫛ 14.10.31

᫛ 20.11.28

ṪẸᨻ⟇

໭ᒸ ᑑ㐓

᫛ 14.12.28

᫛ 16.4.22

♫఍ᨻ⟇

୰ᕝ ཭㛗

᫛ 14.12.28

᫛ 20.11.17⤫ィᏛቑᆅ ᗤ἞㑻

᫛ 14.12.28

᫛ 19.9.20⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ௒㔝 ※ඵ㑻

᫛ 17.2.21

᫛ 42.3.31

஺㏻ᨻ⟇㸪ୡ⏺⤒῭஦᝟㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭஦᝟12- 12 -໭ᒣ ᐩஂ஧㑻

᫛ 17.3.20

᫛ 22.1.11㈈ᨻᏛ㸦㸯㸧
㸪ᮾள⤒῭ㄽ

㝖㔝 ಙ㐨

᫛ 19.6.17

᫛ 28.2.28

⤒῭ᆅ⌮

ྂ㇂ ᘯ

᫛ 20.3.23

᫛ 32.8.23⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫㄝ

ᅵᒇ ႛ㞝

᫛ 20.11.28

᫛ 22.9.30

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ▮ෆཎ ᛅ㞝

᫛ 20.11.28

᫛ 28.3.30

ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽᒣ⏣ ┒ኴ㑻

᫛ 20.11.28

᫛ 32.3.31⤒῭ཎㄽ㸪㎰ᨻᏛ㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇⥲ㄽ⬥ᮧ ⩏ኴ㑻

᫛ 20.11.28

᫛ 36.3.31㈠᫆ㄽ㸪ၟᴗᨻ⟇㸪ၟᴗྐ㸪⤒ႠⓎ㐩ྐᮌᮧ ೺ᗣ᫛ 21.1.28

᫛ 44.3.31

⤒῭Ꮫྐ

Ṋ⏣ 㝯ኵ

᫛ 21.12.27

᫛ 52.4.1㈈ᨻᏛ⥲ㄽ㸪㈈ᨻ㸪ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻㄽ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᳿஭ ඞᕫ

᫛ 22.5.20

᫛ 39.3.31

ᅜ㝿⤒῭ㄽ

Ᏻ⸨ Ⰻ㞝

᫛ 22.7.10

᫛ 53.4.1

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭㝮㇂ ୕႐⏨

᫛ 23.3.31

᫛ 52.4.1

ᕤᴗ⤒῭㸪ປാ⤒῭㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᶓᒣ ṇᙪ

᫛ 23.3.31

᫛ 53.4.1⤒῭ᨻ⟇⥲ㄽ㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐ኱▼ Ὀᙪ᫛ 23.12.21

᫛ 58.4.1⤒῭⤫ィ ㏆௦⤒῭Ꮫ ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㹀ࠝϨࠞ㤋 㝯୍㑻᫛ 25.1.14

᫛ 57.4.1

㔠⼥ㄽ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥ㅖ஭ ຾அຓ

᫛ 25.1.14

᫛ 59.4.1

ཎ౯ィ⟬ㄽ㸪⤒Ⴀ㈈ົ

Ụᮧ ⛱᫛ 26.4.1

᫛ 59.4.1⡙グཎ⌮㸪఍ィ㸪఍ィ┘ᰝ㸪㈈ົ఍ィ୰ᕝ ᩗ୍㑻

᫛ 26.5.16

᫛ 56.4.2⤒Ⴀ㸪⤒Ⴀྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐᅵᒇ ႛ㞝

᫛ 27.6.20

᫛ 32.3.31

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐᮌᮧ 㔜⩏

᫛ 28.4.1

᫛ 44.3.31

఍ィᏛ㕥ᮌ 㬨୍㒄

᫛ 29.1.15

᫛ 46.3.31

⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮

ᐑ⃝ ග୍

᫛ 29.3.16

᫛ 51.4.1

ᩘ⌮⤫ィ㸪⤫ィ㸪᝟ሗ࡜Ỵᐃ㸪⤫ィゎᯒ୰ᮧ ᖖ἞㑻

᫛ 29.4.1

᫛ 42.3.31⤒Ⴀ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᕤᴗ⤒Ⴀㄽᐑୗ ⸨ኴ㑻

᫛ 29.8.1

᫛ 58.4.1

ᕤᴗ⤒Ⴀㄽ㸪௻ᴗ⤒῭ᯇ⏣ ᬛ㞝᫛ 30.6.1

᫛ 47.3.31⤒῭ྐ⥲ㄽ㸪⤒῭ྐ㸪すὒ⤒῭ྐᑠᐑ 㝯ኴ㑻

᫛ 30.7.1

ᖹඖ.3.31㈠᫆㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ᒣཱྀ ࿴㞝

᫛ 30.10.16

᫛ 42.3.31

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

኱ෆ ຊ

᫛ 32.10.10

᫛ 54.4.1㎰ᴗ⤒῭㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸿ࠝϨ࣭ࠞࠝϩࠞ㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ෆ⸨ ຾᫛ 32.10.16

᫛ 40.3.31

⤫ィ

㕥ᮌ Ṋ㞝

᫛ 32.12.1

᫛ 37.3.31

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ㸪㈈ᨻᏛ⥲ㄽຍ⸨ ୕㑻᫛ 37.4.1

ᖹ 3.3.31᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸪㈈ᨻ

㛵ཱྀ ᑦᚿ᫛ 37.4.1

ᖹ 5.3.31

すὒ⤒῭ྐ㸪⤒῭ྐ㐲⸨ •ྜྷ

᫛ 38.4.1

᫛ 50.10.19➉ෆ ၨ

᫛ 38.4.1

ᖹ 6.3.31ᩘ⌮⤫ィ㸪⤫ィ㸪⤫ィゎᯒ㸪⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡࡜⤒῭

ὠ᭤ ┤㌠

᫛ 38.4.1

᫛ 59.8.28⟶⌮఍ィ㸪఍ィ㸪㈈ົ఍ィර⸨ 㔤᫛ 39.4.1

ᖹ 6.3.31

ປാ⤒῭

ᕝ⏣ ౔

᫛ 39.10.1

᫛ 47.5.31

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

ᅵᒇ Ᏺ❶

᫛ 40.4.1

ᖹ 7.3.31⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮㸪⤒Ⴀ㸪⤒Ⴀᡓ␎᰿ᓊ 㝯

᫛ 40.4.1

ᖹ 6.3.31

౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㹀ࠝϨࠞࠝϩࠞ
㸪⤒῭Ꮫྐ

ఀ⸨ ㄔ

᫛ 41.4.1

ᖹ 9.3.31⤒῭Ꮫཎ⌮㸪ᜍៃ㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸿ࠝϨࠞ㸪 ⤒῭Ꮫྐᒸ㔝 ⾜⚽

᫛ 41.4.1

ᖹ 2.3.31

஺㏻⤒῭

୰ᮧ ㈉

᫛ 41.4.1

ᖹඖ.9.30⤫ィ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ୰す ὒ

᫛ 42.7.1

ᖹ 6.3.31

ປ౑㛵ಀ

౧⨾ ගᙪ

᫛ 42.8.1

ᖹ 7.3.31

㔠⼥ᵓ㐀㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸿ࠝϩࠞ㸪ᜍៃ▼஭ ᐶ἞

᫛ 43.1.1

ᖹ 10.3.31

᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ

Ᏹἑ ᘯᩥ

᫛ 43.4.1

ᖹඖ.3.31⌮ㄽ⤒῭ᏛࠝϪࠞ㸪⤒῭ືᏛ㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㹀ࠝϩࠞᒸᮏ ᗣ㞝

᫛ 43.4.1

ᖹ 3.3.31⤒Ⴀ㸪⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮㸪᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀ㸪ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ㕥ᮌ 㞷ኵ᫛ 43.4.1

ᖹඖ.3.31ᩘ⌮⤫ィ㸪⤫ィ㸪⤫ィゎᯒ㸪᝟ሗ࡜Ỵᐃబ఑ ᑦ⨾

᫛ 43.10.1

ᖹ 2.3.31

㎰ᴗ⤒῭

㉥⩚ ⿱

᫛ 44.5.1

᫛ 45.10.8

ప㛤Ⓨ⤒῭

὾⏣ ᏹ୍

᫛ 44.5.1

᫛ 61.6.30

ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥

ᱵἑ ㇏

᫛ 45.4.1

ᖹ 12.3.31⤒Ⴀ⤫ィ㸪㟁⟬ᶵ࡜᝟ሗฎ⌮㸪⤫ィゎᯒ㸪᝟ሗ࡜Ỵᐃ㈈ᨻᏛ⥲ㄽ㸪ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㸪㈈ᨻ

13- 13 -

ᯘ ೺ஂ

᫛ 45.4.1

ᖹ 4.3.31

ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㸪㈈ᨻ

ཎ ᮁ

᫛ 45.4.1

ᖹ 11.3.31⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ኱Ἑෆ ᬡ⏨

᫛ 45.10.1

ᖹ 5.3.31

⤒Ⴀྐ

㈅ሯ ၨ᫂

᫛ 47.4.1

ᖹ 6.3.31㈈ᨻᨻ⟇㸪㈈ᨻ

㧗ᶫ ᙲ᫛ 47.9.1

ᖹ 4.3.31

ప㛤Ⓨ⤒῭

⫧๓ ᴿ୍

᫛ 48.10.1

ᖹ 7.3.31⤒῭ྐ㸪すὒ⤒῭ྐᑠ㔝 ⱥ♸

᫛ 49.4.1

ᖹ 7.3.31

㔠⼥ᵓ㐀㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸿ࠝϩࠞᒣཱྀ 㔜ඞ

᫛ 49.4.1

ᖹ 5.3.31⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸿ࠝϨࠞ᳃⏣ ᱒㑻

᫛ 49.10.1

ᖹ 4.3.31

ᅜ㝿⤒῭

▼ᕝ ⤒ኵ

᫛ 50.4.1

ᖹ 10.6.26⤒῭⌮ㄽ㹀ࠝϩࠞ㸪⤒῭ືᏛ᳜ⲡ ┈᫛ 51.4.1

ᖹ 10.3.31

⏘ᴗ⤌⧊

ᩪ⸨ 㟼ᶞ

᫛ 51.7.1

ᖹ 15.3.31㈈ົ఍ィ㸪఍ィబ⸨ 㐍

᫛ 52.10.1

᫛ 60.3.31㈈ᨻ㸪ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ

㧗ᐑ ㄔ᫛ 54.10.1

᫛ 54.12.13

⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮

኱ᮾ ⱥ♸

᫛ 56.10.1

ᖹ 12.3.31⤒Ⴀྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐすᮧ ῤᙪ

᫛ 58.1.1

ᖹ 17.3.31⤒῭⤫ィ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪౯᱁࡜㓄ศࡢ⌮ㄽ㸪⤒῭ືᏛ∦ᖹ ⚽㈗

᫛ 58.4.1

ᖹ 16.3.31

࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢᘅ⏣ ຌ

᫛ 58.4.1

ᖹ 17.3.31

すὒ⤒῭ྐ㸪⤒῭ྐⱝᮡ ᩗ᫂

᫛ 58.4.1

ᖹ 16.3.31⤒Ⴀ㈈ົ㸪ドๆᕷሙᐑᓥ ὒ

᫛ 59.1.1

ᖹ 15.3.31

ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㸪㈈ᨻ

ᇼෆ ᫛⩏

᫛ 59.4.1

ᖹ 15.3.31

㔠⼥

➉ᮧ ᙲ㏻

᫛ 59.6.1

ᖹ 13.3.31

ᇶ♏ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏳ ⛃ ┤Nartsupha,
ChatthipBautista,
Germelino M.
Mishra, S. N.

᫛ 61.3.1

᫛ 62.2.28

㡑ᅜ㏆௦ྐϩ

᫛ 61.4.10

᫛ 62.3.31

ࢱ࢖⤒῭ㄽ

᫛ 63.4.1

ᖹඖ.3.31ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥ⤒῭ㄽ

ᖹඖ.4.4

ᖹ 2.3.31

すὒ⤒῭ㄽ

໭ᕝ ※ᅄ㑻

ᖹඖ.10.1

ᖹ 4.3.31⤫ィゎᯒ୰ව ࿴ὠḟ

ᖹ 2.4.1

ᖹ 15.3.31

୰ᅜ⤒῭

⚄㔝 ┤ᙪ

ᖹ 2.10.1

ᖹ 21.3.31

㈈ᨻ

㒯 ⱥ ୍
Lapavitsas,
Costas୰す ᚭ

ᖹ 3.10.1

ᖹ 4.9.30

㡑ᅜ⤒῭

ᖹ 5.4.1

ᖹ 6.3.31⌧௦ࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ⤒῭㸪㈌ᖯ࣭㔠⼥ࡢᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ

ᖹ 5.4.1

ᖹ 12.3.31

ᅜ㝿⤒῭≉ㄽᯘ ᩥኵ
Lazonick,
William
Gimpelson,
Vladimir E.
Hannah, Leslie

ᖹ 7.5.20

ᖹ 21.9.30

࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ≉ㄽ

ᖹ 8.4.1

ᖹ 9.3.31

すὒ⤒῭ྐ

ᖹ 10.10.1

ᖹ 11.9.30⌧௦ࣟࢩ࢔⤒῭

ᖹ 16.3.1

ᖹ 19.2.28⤒Ⴀྐ㸪ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࡜ᨻᗓ

14- 14 -㸰 ⌧ἣ㸦㸯㸧⌧ᅾဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 21.㸵.㸯⌧ᅾ㸧
ᩍဨ

஦ົ⫋ဨ

ᩍᤵ

46 ྡ

஦ົ㛗

1ྡ

෸ᩍᤵ

8ྡ

๪஦ົ㛗

1ྡ

ㅮᖌ

7ྡ

ᑓ㛛ဨ

1ྡ

ຓᩍ

1ྡ

୺ᰝ

1ྡ

ຓᡭ

11 ྡ

ಀ㛗

7ྡ

ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ

1ྡ

㸦ᑠィ

73 ྡ㸧

≉௵෸ᩍᤵ

1ྡ

୺௵

5ྡ

≉௵ㅮᖌ

3ྡ

୍⯡⫋ဨ

7ྡ

㸦ᑠィ

4 ྡ㸧

ィ

24 ྡ

ィ

77 ྡ

㸦㸰㸧Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕㸦ᖹᡂ 21.㸲.㸯⌧ᅾ㸧
⾲㸯㸫㸴

Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ᩘ
⤒῭Ꮫ⛉

⤒ႠᏛ⛉

㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉

ィ

㸱ᖺ

164

94

94

352

㸲ᖺ

315

159

㸫

474

ィ

479

253

94

826

㸦㸱㸧኱Ꮫ㝔⏕㸦ᖹᡂ 21.㸲.㸯⌧ᅾ㸧⾲㸯㸫㸵༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬

ᑓᨷ

⤒῭⌮ㄽ

⤒Ⴀ
(௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ)

⌧௦⤒῭

㔠⼥
ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

⤒῭ྐ

ྜィ

㸯ᖺ

9

15

2

2

2

30

㸰ᖺ

8

6

1

4

3

22

㸱ᖺ

7

11

2

5

3

28

㸲ᖺ௨ୖ

11

15

10

13

7

56

ィ

35

47

15

24

15

136

⾲㸯㸫㸶
ᑓᨷ

ಟኈㄢ⛬
⤒῭⌮ㄽ

⤒Ⴀ
(௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ㸧

⌧௦⤒῭

㔠⼥
ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

⤒῭ྐ

ྜィ

㸯ᖺ

6

23

5

3

21

58

㸰ᖺ

7

22

6

2

16

53

㸱ᖺ௨ୖ

1

6

2

0

4

13

ィ

14

51

13

5

41

124

15

- 15 -

㸦㸲㸧ᘓ≀
9,061㹫㸰㸦ᆅୖ 14 㝵㸪ᆅୗ㸯㝵㸧 ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘ❹ᕤ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧2,844㹫㸰㸦ᆅୖ㸴㝵㸪ᆅୗ㸰㝵㸧ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ❹ᕤ㉥㛛⥲ྜ◊✲Ჷ㸦ᩥᏛ㒊࣭ᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊࣭♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 ྜྠ◊✲Ჷ㸧
ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘᨵಟᕤ஦❹ᕤᮏ㤋

9,806㹫㸰㸦ᆅୖ㸵㝵㸪ᆅୗ㸯㝵㸧᫛࿴ 40 ᖺᗘ❹ᕤู㤋1,634㹫 㸦ᆅୖ㸰㝵㸪ᆅୗ㸯㝵㸧᫛࿴ 40 ᖺᗘ❹ᕤ᪂㤋3,185㹫 㸦ᆅୖ㸶㝵㸪ᆅୗ㸯㝵㸧᫛࿴ 58 ᖺᗘ❹ᕤ㸰㸰㸦㸳㸧ⶶ᭩ᩘ㸦ᖹᡂ 21.㸱⌧ᅾ㸧
ᅗ᭩

㞧ㄅ

࿴᭩

441,898 ෉

10,987 ✀ὒ᭩

313,700 ෉

4,645 ✀

ィ755,598 ෉

15,632 ✀㸱 ྛ❶⤂௓㸦㸯㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱άື➨㸰❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡢᩍ⫱άືࡢ⌧≧ࢆ௨ୗࡢ㡯┠ẖ࡟⮬ᕫⅬ᳨ࡋ㸪ၥ㢟Ⅼࢆᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧ධᏛヨ㦂࡜ཷ㦂≧ἣಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛ⪅㑅ᢤࡣ㸪஧ࡘࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡣᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ➹グヨ㦂࡜ཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࢆ⤒࡚᭱⤊ⓗ࡞ྜ᱁⪅ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿ㑅ᢤ᪉ἲ㸦௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠕ୍⯡ධヨࠖ࡜࿧ࡪ㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍⯡ධヨࡢධᏛ⪅ࡢ㑅ᢤࡣ㸪ࠕ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸪⤫ィᏛ㸧
ࠖ㸪
ࠕ⌧௦⤒
῭ࠖ
㸪
ࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖ
㸪
ࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖ㸪
ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࡢᑓᨷẖ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋ୍⯡ධヨ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ᖹᡂ 21ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣᅜእࡢ኱ᏛᏛ㒊༞ᴗ⪅ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ㸪➹グヨ㦂ࢆㄢࡉࡎ୺࡟᭩㢮ᑂᰝ࡟ࡼࡿ㑅ᢤ᪉ἲࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࠋṇᘧྡ⛠ࢆࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ≉ู㑅⪃ࠖ࡜ゝ࠺㸦௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠕ≉ูධヨࠖ࡜࿧ࡪ㸧ࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛヨ㦂ࡣ౛ᖺ㸱᭶࡟㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢಟኈྕྲྀᚓぢ㎸⪅࡜ࡑࢀ௨እࡢ⪅࠿ࡽࡢฟ㢪࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᚋ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡢಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅࡜ྠ➼௨ୖࡢᐇຊࢆ
せồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㏆ᖺࡢධᏛ≧ἣࢆࡳࡿ࡜㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡣᖹᡂ 15 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡣᐃဨ඘㊊⋡ࡀ 60㸣௨ୗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ
ࡀ㸪
ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ࡟ᮏ◊✲⛉࡜ἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀඹྠࡋ࡚タ❧ࡋࡓබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡬୍㒊ᐃဨࢆ᣺ࡾ᭰࠼ࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾࡑࢀ௨㝆 70㸣௨ୖࢆಖࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡣᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ 60㸣㏆ࡃ࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࢀ௨㝆ࡣῶᑡഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ධᏛ⪅ࡢෆヂࢆࡳࡿ࡜㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣ௚኱Ꮫฟ㌟⪅ࡀ 40㸣࠿ࡽ 50㸣ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅ࡀ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

16- 16 -

㸰㸧࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣㅮ⩏㸪₇⩦㸪ㄽᩥᣦᑟ࠾ࡼࡧ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࣭㍯ㅮ࡟኱ูࡉ
ࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓ୺࡟ಟኈㄢ⛬Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟㸪ྛᑓᨷศ㔝ࡢ◊✲ࡢᇶ♏࡜࡞ࡿ▱㆑࣭ᢏ⾡ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟Ꮫࡪࡓࡵࡢㅮ⩏⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ࠖࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ≧ἣ
ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘࡢᅾᏛ⪅ᩘࡣ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ 49 ྡ㸪⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷ 98 ྡ㸪⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ 28 ྡ㸪⤒῭ྐᑓᨷ 29 ྡ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ 56 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᭱㏆㸲ᖺ㛫࡛ࡣ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡀቑຍ
ഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡀ㸪௚ࡢᑓᨷࡣᚤῶ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣῶᑡഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕಟኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣ㸲㹼㸳㸣⛬ᗘࡢ⪅ࡀ⑓Ẽࡸ⤒῭ⓗ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡾఇᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣࡉࡽ࡟ከࡃ 1/5 ࠿ࡽ
1/4 ࡢ⪅ࡀྠࡌ⌮⏤࡛ఇᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚࡟༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣ 20㸣ෆእࡢᏛ⏕ࡀᾏእ࡛ಟᏛ
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ࡯࠿࡟◊✲⏕ࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ࡞࠿࡟ࡣ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆಟ஢࡞࠸ࡋࡣ‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫࡋࡓᚋ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞◊✲ୖࡢ౽ᐅࢆồࡵ࡚◊✲⏕࡜ࡋ࡚࡜࡝ࡲࡿ⪅࡜㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢಟኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢධᏛ࡞࠸ࡋࡣ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫࢆᚿᮃࡍࡿ⪅ࡀ࠸ࡿࠋᚋ⪅ࡢከࡃࡣእᅜே࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪㏆ᖺேᩘࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧Ꮫ఩ྲྀᚓ≧ἣఇᏛ⪅ࢆ㝖ࡅࡤ㸪ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅ࡢ 90㸣௨ୖࡀᶆ‽ಟᴗᖺ㝈ࡢ㸰ᖺ࡛ྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋㄢ⛬༤ኈྲྀᚓ⪅ࡣᖺࠎቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸱ᖺ㛫ࡢ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢᫬࡟ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕࢆྲྀ
ᚓࡍࡿ⪅ࡣᑡᩘ࡛㸪‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫᚋ࡟ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿ⪅ࡀ኱༙࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࡇࡢ௚࡟ᾏ
እࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ಟኈ࣭༤ኈࡢᏛ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ 10 ᖺ㛫࡛ 20 ྡ࡯࡝࠸ࡿࠋㄽᩥ༤ኈྕ
ࡣᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࡟㸵ྡࡀྲྀᚓࡋࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࢀ௨๓ࡣ㸯㹼㸰ྡ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿࠋ
㸳㸧ㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᚋࡢ㐍㊰
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘࢆ౛࡟࡜ࡿ࡜㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅ࡢ࠺ࡕᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡬㐍Ꮫࡍࡿ⪅࡜㸪ᑵ⫋ࢆࡍࡿ⪅ࡀ༙ࠎ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௨๓ࡣᅾ⫋♫఍ேࡀࡶ࡜ࡢ⫋ሙ࡟᚟ᖐࡍࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡀᑵ⫋ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞๭ྜࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪㏆ᖺࡣ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢከࡃࡢಟ஢⏕ࡀ㔠⼥࣭ಖ㝤ᴗ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅ࡢሙྜ㸪ㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᚋࡓࡔࡕ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡍࡿ⪅ࡣ༙ᩘ࡯࡝࡛㸪ṧࡾࡣ↓ᴗࡢ࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠕ࣮࢜ࣂ࣮࣭ࢻࢡࢱ࣮࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ࡜᝿ീࡉࢀࡿࠋ
㸴㸧௒ୡ⣖࡟ධࡗ࡚࠿ࡽࡢኚ㠉
21 ୡ⣖࡟ධࡾ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ◊✲⪅ࡢ⫱ᡂ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᛶࢆഛ࠼ࡓ⫋ᴗேࡢ⫱ᡂ࡞࡝ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔㸦බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔㸧㸪ᑓᨷ㸦㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ㸧㸪ࢥ࣮ࢫ㸦⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫ㸧㸪ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸧ࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࡓࠋ࠸ࡎࢀ
ࡶᙜึࡢ┠ᶆࢆᮇᚅ㏻ࡾ࡟㐩ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸵㸧ᑗ᮶࡬ྥࡅ࡚ࡢᒎᮃ࡜ㄢ㢟ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀࡉࡽ࡞ࡿⓎᒎࢆ㐙ࡆࡿࡓࡵ㸪௒ᚋゎỴࡍ࡭ࡁㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪㡯┠ู࡟

17- 17 -

ิᣲࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ධヨ࡟࠾ࡅࡿእᅜㄒヨ㦂ࡢᏑᗫ㸪ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ࡢᣦᑟᙉ໬࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡㸪ㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᚋࡢ↓ᴗ⪅ࡢᏑᅾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᩍဨ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ㛫ࡢ㈇ᢸࡢ㍍㔜ࡢ᫝ṇࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸰㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱άືḟ࡟➨㸱❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱άືࡢ⌧≧ࢆ௨ୗࡢ㡯┠ẖ࡟⮬ᕫⅬ᳨ࡋ㸪ၥ㢟
Ⅼࢆᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸯㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ࡜ධᏛᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸪ᩥ⛉஧㢮࠿ࡽࡣᚿᮃ⪅඲ဨࡀᮏᏛ㒊࡬㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࡟඲Ꮫⓗ࡞㐍Ꮫ᣺ࡾศࡅไᗘࡢᨵ㠉ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠋᇶᮏ᪉㔪ࡣ㸪⛉㢮࡜Ꮫ㒊ࡢᇶᮏⓗᑐᛂ㛵ಀࡣ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡶࡢࡢ㸪ពḧࡢ࠶ࡿඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡼࡾᗈ࠸㐍㊰ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡓࡵ
ࠕ඲⛉㢮㐍Ꮫᯟࠖࢆ㐍Ꮫᐃဨࡢ㸱๭௨ෆ࡛タᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࡛ࡣᩥ⛉஧㢮௨እࡢ⛉㢮࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡀ㸰๭࡯࡝༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪂ไ
ᗘࡢ࣓ࣜࢵࢺ࡜ࢹ࣓ࣜࢵࢺ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚௒ᚋៅ㔜࡟᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ
࠾࠾ࡴࡡⰋዲ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ຠᯝࡀ⌧ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋձᩥ⛉஧㢮⏕࡟⥭ᙇឤࡀ⏕ࡲࢀ㸪ᡂ⦼ࡢྥୖࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋղ௚⛉㢮࠿ࡽពḧࡢ࠶ࡿᏛ⏕ࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢከᵝᛶࡀᣑ኱ࡋࡓࠋ
㸰㸧㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢタ⨨࡜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ㏆ᖺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥⌮ㄽࡢⓎᒎ࡜ࡑࢀࢆ⫼ᬒ࡜ࡋࡓୡ⏺ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞ኚ໬ࢆ๓
ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ࡟㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉࡜୪ࡪ➨㸱ࡢᏛ⛉࡜ࡋ࡚㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࢆタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊つ๎࡛ࡣᏛ⏕ࡢᒚಟࡍ࡭ࡁ⛉┠ࢆ㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠ࠖ࡜ࠕ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠖ࡟༊ศࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣒࡛࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠ࠖࢆࡉࡽ࡟㸲ࡘ࡟㸪ࠕ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠖࢆ⊃⩏ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠㸪₇⩦㸪ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡟ྛࠎ༊ศࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿከᵝ࡞Ꮫၥ㡿ᇦࡢ⤂௓ࢆවࡡࡓ⥲ㄽⓗ࡞⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸶⛉┠ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢ࠺ࡕ࠿ࡽ㸴⛉┠ 24༢఩ࢆᒚಟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ༞ᴗせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫᚋࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖ㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖ㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ࠿ࡽ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ 20 ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
⊃⩏ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡣձศ㔝㛫ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓඹ㏻ࡢ⛉┠ղྛศ㔝ࡢ≉ㄽⓗ⛉┠ճ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢㅮ⩏࡛Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢᒚಟࢆㄆࡵࡿ㸪ࡼࡾ㧗࠸ᏛၥỈ‽ࡢ⛉┠࠿ࡽᡂࡿࠋ
⌧⾜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ࡟ṧࡿ୺࡞ၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ձୖ㏙ࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ࡾศࡅไᗘࡢᨵ㠉࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࡢ㛤ㅮࡀ㸪㐍Ꮫ᣺ࡾศࡅỴᐃᚋࡢ㸰ᖺḟ෤Ꮫᮇ࡟㞟୰ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋղ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࡢ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡼࡾධ㛛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ㥖ሙ࡛ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡢ᳨ウࠋճୖ㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟Ꮫ⏕࡟ከᵝ࡞⛉┠ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪య⣔ⓗ࡞Ꮫ⩦ࢆಁࡍࡓࡵࡢᒚ
ಟࣔࢹࣝࡢసᡂ࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸱㸧ᤵᴗホ౯
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺᗘࡼࡾᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡿᤵᴗホ౯ࡢ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ࡛ࡣ㸪18- 18 -

᭱㧗㸯㸪᭱ప㸳ࡢ஬ẁ㝵ホ౯ࢆồࡵࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ㸪඲⛉┠ᖹᆒ࡛ࡣ 2.2 Ⅼ࡜Ⰻዲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿
ࡋᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࡢᖹᆒࡣ 2.5 ࡜᭱ࡶపࡃ㸪ࡇࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᤵᴗ᪉ἲ࡟୍ᒙࡢᕤኵࢆせࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧၀ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧᥇Ⅼࡢࣜࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢩࢫࢸ࣒
ᡂ⦼ホⅬࡣᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ⤯ᑐホ౯᪉ᘧࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⤯ᑐホ౯ࢆ๓ᥦ࡟ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ
ࡶཝṇ࡞ᡂ⦼ホ౯ࢆᚭᗏࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ྛᏛᮇࡢ⛉┠ẖࡢᡂ⦼ホⅬศᕸ⾲ࢆసᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹ
ᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢ᥎⛣࠿ࡽձᖺࢆ㏣ࡗ࡚ඃẚ⋡ࡀୖ᪼ࡋ㸪୙ྍẚ⋡ࡀపୗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋղᖹᡂ
17 ᖺᗘ๓ᚋ࠿ࡽ㸲ᖺ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࡳ㸪୙ྍẚ⋡ࡀኟᏛᮇ࡟㧗ࡃ㸪෤Ꮫᮇ࡟పࡃ࡞ࡿ㸪࡜࠸࠺ഴྥࢆㄞࡳྲྀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᏛ⏕ࡢ⬟ຊ࣭ດຊ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿㸪ᩍဨࡢ᥇Ⅼ᪉㔪࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿ៅ㔜࡞᳨ウࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
㸳㸧Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢ≧ἣᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㑅ᢥᚲಟไᗘࡢࡓࡵࡁࢃࡵ࡚኱ேᩘࡢㅮ⩏࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰,㸱,㸲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅࣭ཷ㦂⪅ࡢࡤࡽࡘࡁࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋ
㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡶྠᵝ࡟⛉┠㛫ࡢᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅࣭ཷ㦂⪅ࡢࡤࡽࡘࡁࡀከ࠸ࠋᇶᮏⓗ࡞⌮⏤ࡣ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡢ┦ᙜ㒊ศࡀ኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡢྜే⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋูࡢ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣᑓ㛛⛉┠ࡢ㛤ㅮ᫬㛫ᖏ࡜㔜」ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿࡜࠸࠺஦᝟ࡀᣦ᦬࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡬ࡢཧຍ๭ྜࡣ㸱ᖺ⏕ࡀ 95㸣⛬ᗘ㸪Ꮫ⏕඲య࡛ 85㸣⛬ᗘ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⥲ࡌ࡚₇⩦࡬ࡢཧຍ๭ྜࡣ㧗ࡃ㸪10 ᖺ๓ࡼࡾୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟㏆ᖺ」ᩘࡢ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௚Ꮫ㒊⛉┠ࡢᒚಟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊࡜ᩥᏛ㒊ࡀከ࠸ࡀ㸪㐣ཤࡼࡾῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢᥦฟࡣᚲಟ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ᥦฟ⪅࣭ྜ᱁⪅ẚ⋡ࡣ㏆ᖺୖ᪼ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰ࢆぢࡿ࡜㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽᮏᏛ㒊ࡢ༞ᴗ⏕ࡢ኱༙ࡣࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪㏆ᖺࡣ〇㐀ᴗ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡍࡿ⪅ࡢ๭ྜࡀ㸰๭ᙅࡲ࡛ୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᭱㏆㸳ᖺ㛫࡛ࡳࡿ࡜㸪ẖᖺ 20㹼30 ྡࡀ኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘࡣ㸪༞ᴗ⪅ᩘ 349 ྡࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ᑵ⫋⪅261 ྡ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ⪅ 33 ྡ㸪ᏛኈධᏛ⪅㸳ྡ㸪ࡑࡢ௚ 50 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑵ⫋⪅ࡢෆヂࡣ㸪㖟⾜㸪ၟ♫㸪ಖ㝤㸪㟁Ẽ࣭࢞ࢫ࡞࡝ࡢᗈ࠸ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗࡀ 76㸣㸪〇㐀ᴗ 14㸣㸪බົဨࡀ㸷㸣࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍᪉኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫඛࡣᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀ 50㸣㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡀ 20㸣㸪ṧࡾࡣᮏᏛ௚◊✲⛉࡜ᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫࢆྵࡵࡓ௚኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸱㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື➨㸲❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜㸱ࡘࡢ㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᅜෆእࡢ
ᵝࠎ࡞◊✲ᶵ㛵࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣಶே࡜ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࡸ◊✲஺ὶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢᴫせࡣ௨
ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάື᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦Center for International Research on the Japanese
Economy, ㏻⛠ CIRJE㸧࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ㸲᭶࡟㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦Center for
Advanced Research in Finance, ㏻⛠ CARF㸧
㸪ྠᖺ㸷᭶࡟⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦Management
Education and Research Center, ㏻⛠ MERC㸧ࡀⓎ㊊ࡋࡓࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ
19- 19 -⤒῭㸪㔠⼥㸪⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣୡ⏺ࡢ◊✲ᣐⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᅜ㝿఍㆟㸪◊✲఍㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ㛤ദ㸪ࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹ཷ㈹⪅ࢆྵࡴⴭྡ࡞ᾏእ◊✲⪅ࡢᣍ⪸㸪ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪◊✲ሗ࿌᭩㸪ࢽ࣮ࣗࢬ࣭ࣞࢱ࣮ࡢⓎ⾜㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ࡼࡿᗈሗ࡞
࡝ࡢάືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧◊✲ᣐⅬᙧᡂ㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ㸲᭶ࡼࡾ 20 ᖺ㸱᭶ࡲ࡛㸪஧ࡘࡢ 21 ୡ⣖ COE ࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓࠋ୍ࡘࡣ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸪⌧௦⤒῭㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷ㸦ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ 18 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸧࣭⤒῭ྐࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞
ࡗࡓࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡾ㸪௚᪉ࡣ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ㸦ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷ㸧ࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ୧ COE ࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᅜ㝿◊✲㞟఍ࡢ㛤ദ㸪ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ࡢⓎ⾜㸪◊✲᭩ࡢฟ∧㸪㝔⏕࣭࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡ࣭ⱝᡭㅮᖌࡢ◊✲⿵ຓ࡞࡝࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᡂᯝࢆᣲࡆࡓࠋᚋ⪅ࡣᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᐇ᪋୰ࡢ
21 ୡ⣖ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ࢔ࢪ࢔ࣁࣈࠖ࡟⥅ᢎࡉࢀ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ࡢᣐⅬᙧᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧኱ᆺࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠࡟ࡼࡿ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚㸰௳࠶ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡣᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ23 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛⌧ᅾ㐍⾜୰ࡢࠕ⥲ྜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲㸦Researchon Economy and Disability㸧ࠖࡢ◊✲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㞀ᐖᏛ㸦disability studies㸧ࡣᨻ἞Ꮫ㸪ṔྐᏛ࡞ࡽࡧ࡟♫఍Ꮫࡢ୍ศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫ㝿ⓗ࡟◊✲ࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣࡉࡽ࡟
㞀ᐖᏛ࡟⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞どⅬ࣭ศᯒᡭἲࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࢆ⥲ྜⓗ࡟◊✲ࡍࡿ᪂ศ㔝ࢆᣅࡃࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡣᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ 19 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㐙⾜ࡉࢀࡓࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀̿Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࠖࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛
࠶ࡿࠋᡃࡀᅜࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙࢆ㸪᫂἞⥔᪂௨᮶⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿṔྐⓗᢕᥱ࡜࢔ࢪ࢔࣭Ḣ⡿ㅖᅜ࡜ࡢẚ㍑࡜࠸࠺⦪࡜ᶓࡢࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ࠿ࡽᤊ࠼┤ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ᪥ᮏⓗᵓ㐀࡜≉ᚩ㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅ
ࡿᰴᘧࡸമๆࡢ౯᱁ᙧᡂ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓࠋ
㸲㸧ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື
ྛᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣከᩘࡢᾏእᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜኱Ꮫ㛫࣭㒊ᒁ㛫஺ὶ༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛άⓎ࡟ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲஺ὶࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫࡀⱥ⡿ᅪࢆ୰ᚰ
࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨᒎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪Ḣ⡿ࡢ኱Ꮫࡀከ࠸ࡀ㸪㏆ᖺ◊✲⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡬ࡢὴ
㐵ࡀఙࡧ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ␃Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶࡟ẚ࡭୰ᅜ࣭㡑ᅜ௨እࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࠿ࡽ᮶᪥ࡍ
ࡿᏛ⏕ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᮏ◊✲⛉࠿ࡽࡣ┦ᙜᩘࡢ㝔⏕ࡀ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ୡ⏺ࡢ୍ὶ኱Ꮫ࡬␃Ꮫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸲㸧◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάືࡢᇶ┙࡜ホ౯➨㸳❶࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍဨࡀ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᅜෆእ࡛ࡢ◊✲࡜ࡑࡢᅜ㝿஺ὶࡢ⌧≧ࢆ㸪ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞㡯┠࡟ἢࡗ࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᗘ㡭ࡲ࡛ࡣ㸪ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿ◊✲⪅ࡀᾏእ࡛◊✲άືࢆ⾜࠺᭷ຊ࡞ᶵ఍࡜
20- 20 -

ࡋ࡚㸪ᩥ㒊┬࡟ࡼࡿᵝࠎ࡞◊✲⪅ὴ㐵ไᗘࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋᖹᡂ 11 ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᶵ఍ࡣ࡯
ࡰᾘ⁛ࡋ㸪௚ࡢ㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤᅜෆእ࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲ຓᡂ㸪ᾏእࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࡢᣍ⪸㸪Ẹ㛫࠿ࡽࡢᐤ㝃㔠࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢእᅜேᣍ⪸ไᗘࡣ㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢᨻ⟇࠿ࡽ௨๓ࡼࡾ඘ᐇࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ
㛫ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡶ㸪㏻ᖖࡢᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺ࡟ࡼࡾእᅜேᩍဨࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢཷධ௳ᩘ㸪ཷධ㢠ࡣ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧ᅜ࣭௚኱Ꮫ࡬ࡢ◊✲Ⓨಙᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ᡤᒓࡢᩍဨࡣ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞፹య㸦ⴭస㸪Ꮫ⾡ㄅ➼㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚◊✲ᡂᯝࢆබ⾲ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࡢᶵ㛵ㄅ࡛࠶ࡿࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘࡟ㄽᩥ㸪◊✲ࣀ࣮ࢺ㸪ㄽቭ㸪᭩ホ࡞࡝ࢆබ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡣᖺ㸲ᅇห⾜ࡉࢀ㸪኱ṇ 11 ᖺࡢ๰ห௨᮶㸪⌧ᅾ࡛ 75 ᕳ࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪఍ဨ௨እ࡟ࡶᢞ✏ࡢᶵ఍ࢆ㛤࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧◊✲⛉࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᡤᒓᩍဨࡢ◊✲άື࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡓホ౯ᚋᥖࡢᩍဨಶேᴗ⦼࡟ヲ㏙ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ከࡃࡢᩍဨࡀᏛ⾡◊✲ᩍ⫱࡬ࡢ㈉⊩࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᵝࠎ࡞㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸳㸧ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼⤌⧊➨㸴❶࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άືࢆᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⤌⧊ࡢάືࡢ⌧≧ࢆ⮬ᕫ
Ⅼ᳨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧ᅗ᭩㤋ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋ࡣ㸪኱ṇ㸶ᖺⓎ㊊௨᮶ 90 ᖺࡢṔྐࢆ⫼ᬒ࡟㸪⌧ᅾ 75 ୓෉ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿⶶ᭩ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞㈨ᩱࡢయ⣔ⓗ࡞཰㞟ᩚഛࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ௚ࡢ㏣㝶ࢆチࡉ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㈚ฟ෉ᩘࡣᏛෆ࡛ࡣ⥲ྜᅗ᭩㤋㸪㥖ሙᅗ᭩㤋࡟ḟ࠸࡛Ꮫෆ➨㸱఩࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௚Ꮫ㒊࠿ࡽࡢ฼⏝ࡀ⃭ቑࡋ㸪Ꮫෆ࡛ࡣேᩥ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔ࡢᅗ᭩㤋࡜ࡋ࡚୰᰾ⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋᑗ᮶ィ⏬࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭ᶵ⬟ࡢ඘ᐇ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡃࠋ
ձᥦ౪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ୍ᒙࡢᣑ኱
ղ≉Ⰽ࠶ࡿⶶ᭩ィ⏬
ճ㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋ⓗᶵ⬟࡜㈨ᩱಖᏑᑐ⟇ࡢ඘ᐇ࣭ᙉ໬
մ┠㘓᝟ሗࡢ㐳ཬධຊಁ㐍㸰㸧ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ᐊ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ㸲᭶࡟ᩍᐁ⛎᭩ᐊࡀタ❧ࡉࢀ㸪21 ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡾᴗົࢆ㐙⾜ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ㸲᭶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡢ᪂タ࡟క࠸㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡜ࡋ࡚෌⦅ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
ࡑࡢᚋ 11 ᖺ㛫㸪ྛ✀ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົ㸪ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿห⾜≀ࡢ⦅㞟ᴗົ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࡢ⟶⌮࣭㐠Ⴀᴗົ㸪ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲㛵㐃᪋タ࠾ࡼࡧᶵჾ࣭ഛရ

21- 21 -

ࡢ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧ィ⟬ᶵᐊ
ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ࡢࡓࡵࡢྛ✀ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ㸪㉥㛛⥲ྜ◊✲Ჷ㸪Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡᵓ⠏࡟ᦠࢃࡾ㸪⟶⌮ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸴㸧⾜ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊
➨ 7 ❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ⾜ᨻᶵᵓ࠾ࡼࡧ஦ົ⤌㆑ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᅜ❧኱Ꮫࡢἲே໬࡬ࡢ⛣⾜࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀᙧែࡶ࠿࡞ࡾኚ໬ࡋ㸪⥲㛗࣭ᮏ㒊ࡢᙺ๭ࡀࡑࢀ௨๓࡟ࡃࡽ࡭ᙉ໬ࡉࢀࡓࠋ⥲㛗࣭ᮏ㒊࡜ྛ㒊ᒁ࡜ࡢㄪᩚࢆ⾜࠺఍㆟࡟ࡣ◊✲⛉㛗㸪ホ㆟ဨ㸪๪◊✲⛉㛗ࡀศᢸࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ఍㆟࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪඲Ꮫⓗ࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡿၥ㢟ࢆゎỴࡍࡿྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡟ࡶ◊✲⛉㛗ࡀጤკࡋࡓᩍᤵ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ෸ᩍᤵࡀฟᖍࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛ᮏ◊✲⛉ᅛ᭷ࡢྛ✀ጤဨ఍ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ಶࠎࡢᩍဨࡀࡑࡢᵓᡂဨ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࢀ࠿ࡽὴ⏕ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᵓᡂேဨࡢᑡ࡞࠸㒊ᒁ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㸪඲Ꮫ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝタ⨨ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ఍㆟࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣጤဨ఍࡟ጤဨࢆὴ㐵ࡍࡿ࡜㸪ಶࠎࡢᩍဨ࠾ࡼࡧ஦ົဨࡢ
⾜ᨻ㈇ᢸࡀከ኱࡟࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⎔ቃၥ㢟㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡞࡝㏆ᖺ᪂ࡓ࡟ᑐᛂࡍ࡭ࡁ఍㆟㸪ጤဨ఍ࡢᚲせᛶࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪఍㆟㸪ጤဨ఍ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝࡸ෌⦅
సᴗࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࢁ࠺ࠋ
஦ົ⤌⧊ࡣ㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢆάᛶ໬ࡍࡿୖ࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ⤌⧊࡜୪ࡪࠕ㌴ࡢ୧㍯࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ
16 ᖺࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬ᚋ㸪ᴗົ㔞ࡀቑຍࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ෆᐜ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ⣽ศ໬㸪ᑓ㛛໬ࡋ࠿ࡘ᪂ࡓ࡞ᴗົ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ࡞࡝㸪ᖖ࡟ຠ⋡ᛶࢆព㆑ࡋ࡚ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせ࡟㏕ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
஦ົ㒊ࡣᗢົಀ㸪㈈ົಀ㸪◊✲༠ຊಀ㸪ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀࡢ㸲ಀ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛಀࡢ
ᡤᤸࡍࡿᴗົࡣከᒱ࡟Ώࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ୍᪉࡛ᅜ❧኱Ꮫᙜ᫬ࡢ㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࠕᐃဨ๐ῶィ⏬ࠖ㸪ἲே໬ᚋࡢຠ⋡໬࣭ྜ⌮໬࡟ࡼࡾ஦ົ㒊⫋ဨᐃဨࡀῶᑡࡋ㸪⌧ᅾ࡛ࡣῶᑡࡋࡓᖖ໅⫋ဨ࡜ࡑࢀࢆ⿵࠺ᙧ࡛㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨࡀᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣୗ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪௒ᚋᖖ໅⫋ဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ᝟ሗࡢඹ᭷໬㸪ᩍဨ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົ࡬ࡢᥦ᱌ࡸᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜㸪ࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞▱㆑➼ࢆ⩦ᚓࡍࡿ◊ಟࡸどᐹ࡞࡝ࡢᶵ఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ୍᪉㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᴗົࢆぢ┤ࡋྍ⬟࡞⠊ᅖ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣᙼࡽ࡟㈐௵ࢆᣢࡓࡏࡿ᪉⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸵㸧㈈ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊➨㸶❶࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧࡜ၥ㢟Ⅼࢆḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞㡯┠࡟ࡑࡗ࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ㸯㸧⤒ᖖⓗ⤒㈝࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᮾி኱Ꮫࡀᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே࡟࡞ࡾ㸪኱Ꮫࡢண⟬㈈ᨻ᪉ᘧࡶ࠿࡞ࡾࡢኚ᭦ࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋ
ࡲࡓᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ≉ู⤒㈝ࡢ஺
௜ࢆཷࡅⓎ㊊ࡋࡓࡇ࡜㸪ࡉࡽ࡟Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢᘓ⠏ィ⏬ࡀලయ໬ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟
క࠸᪂Ჷᩚഛ✚❧㔠ࡢィୖ࡞࡝ண⟬ୖ≉Ṧ࡞㈈ᨻ஦᝟ࡀ⏕ࡌࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࡇࢀࡽࡢ≉Ṧせᅉࢆ㝖ࡃ࡜㸪㏻ᖖࡢᩍ⫱◊✲࡟࠿࠿ࡿ⤒㈝ࡣ኱ࡁ࡞ቑῶࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪࡯ࡰ୍ᐃࡢỈ‽࡛᥎⛣ࡋ࡚

22- 22 -

࠸ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣఏ⤫ⓗ࡟⤒ᖖ⤒㈝ࡣ඲య࡜ࡋ࡚ඹ㏻࡟㈥࠸㸪ᩍဨಶேࡢ◊✲㈝ࡣ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝
Ꮡᅾࡋ࡞࠸ࠋၥ㢟どࡍࡿᣦ᦬ࡀ࠶ࡿ୍᪉࡛㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ࡢࡼ࠺࡞እ㒊࠿ࡽࡢ➇தⓗ㈨㔠ࢆ⋓ᚓࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈ࡟ࡶ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௒ᚋᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢ᏶ᡂ࡟క࠸㸪௒࡛ࡶቑຍഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿග⇕Ỉᩱࡸ෭ᬮᡣ⤒㈝ࡀࡉࡽ࡟ቑຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࠋ┬࢚ࢿᢏ⾡ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ㸰㸧እ㒊㈨㔠࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ࡢ⋓ᚓࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ 20 ᖺᗘ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚௳ᩘ࡛ 1.25
ಸ㸪㔠㢠࡛ 2.75 ಸ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㔠㢠ࡢቑຍࡀ௳ᩘࡢቑຍࢆୖᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ㸪➨㸲❶࡛ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿࠋ
㸱㸧⌧≧ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ㄢ㢟ᨻᗓ࠿ࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞⤒ᖖ㈝ࡀ₞ῶഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿ୰㸪๓㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᘓ≀࡟࠿࠿ࡿ⥔ᣢ⟶⌮㈝ࡢቑຍࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࢆ㈥࠺ࡓࡵ➇தⓗእ㒊㈨㔠ࢆ⋓ᚓࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋ
࠿ࡋࡇࢀࡽࡢ㈨㔠࡟ࡼࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣᮇ㛫㝈ᐃ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪◊✲⮬య࡟ไ⣙ࡀ࠿࠿ࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿࠋண⟬ᇳ⾜㠃࡛ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚㸪➨㸲❶࡛ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ㸱ࡘࡢᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ຍ࠼࡚ࡇࢀࡽ
ࡢ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆᨭ࠼ࡿ⫋ဨ୍ேᙜࡓࡾࡢ஦ົ㔞ࡀቑ኱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸶㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢே஦ไᗘ࡜ㄢ㢟➨㸷❶࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍဨே஦ไᗘࡢ⌧≧࡜ၥ㢟Ⅼࢆㄽࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢᴫせࡣ
௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧ᩍဨ᥇⏝࣭᪼㐍ไᗘࡢ⌧≧ࡇࡢ⠇࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵ࣭ㅮᖌ࣭ຓᩍࡢ᥇⏝ไᗘ㸪෸ᩍᤵ࠿ࡽᩍᤵ
࡬ࡢ᪼㐍ไᗘࢆㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ศ㔝㛫ࡢᩍဨᩘࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫ㸪ೃ⿵⪅ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࡢタᐃ㸪እᅜࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ⤥୚᱁ᕪ࡞࡝ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧ே஦ไᗘୖࡢㄢ㢟ᩍဨࡢ㧗㱋໬㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ࢆᢸ࠺ᑓ㛛ᛶࢆഛ࠼ࡓࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ⫱ᡂ࡞࡝ࡢㄢ㢟㸪࠾ࡼࡧ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ≉௵ᩍဨ᥇⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛗ᡤ࣭▷ᡤࢆᣦ᦬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㸷㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ
➨ 10 ❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⾜ᨻୖࡢពᛮỴᐃࡸࡑࡢᐇ᪋࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒㸪࠾ࡼࡧࡑࢀࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿ௙⤌ࡳࢆ᳨ウࡋ㸪ࡑࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࢆ᦬グࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧᭱㧗ពᛮỴᐃࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᩍᤵ఍
ᩍᤵ఍ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ᭱㧗㆟Ỵᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᩍဨࡀ඲ဨཧຍࡍࡿ┤᥋Ẹ୺୺⩏ࡢ᪉ᘧࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ᪉ᘧࡢ㛗ᡤࡣ㸪ᩍဨ඲ဨࡀⓎゝᶒࢆᣢࡕ㸪᝟ሗࢆඹ᭷࡛ࡁࡿࡢ࡛ព
ᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢥ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡀ෇⁥࡟࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍᪉࡛ᬯ㯲࡟ࡣ඲ဨ୍⮴ࡢ

23- 23 -

ཎ๎ࡀᨭ㓄ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ពᛮỴᐃ࡟᫬㛫ࡀ࠿࠿ࡿࡇ࡜㸪ၥ㢟ࡢゎỴࢆඛ㏦ࡾ೵⁫ࢆᣍ᮶ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸰㸧ࠕᇳ⾜㒊ࠖࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵
ᇳ⾜㒊ࡣ◊✲⛉㛗࡜㸰ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋ඲Ꮫࡢ㆟Ỵᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ⛉ᡤ㛗఍㆟㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ホ㆟఍ࡢᵓᡂ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚㸪኱Ꮫ඲యࡢᇳ⾜㒊ࡢάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ┘どᶵ⬟ࢆᢸ࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻࢆ⾜࠺ࠋᇳ⾜㒊࡜ࡾࢃࡅ◊✲⛉㛗࡟ࡣᖜᗈ࠸ᶒ㝈ࡀ୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿࡀ㸪⌧ᐇ࡟ࡣࡑࢀࢆ᭷ຠ࡟Ⓨ᥹ࡍࡿ௙⤌ࡳࡀ༑ศ࡜ࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋ᪥ᖖᴗົࢆࡇ࡞ࡋࡘࡘ㸪㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ど㔝࡟❧ࡗ࡚௻⏬❧᱌ࡢ௙஦ࢆࡇ࡞ࡍࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪⌧ᅾࡢᇳ⾜㒊ࡢ௙⤌ࡳ࡛ࡣᡭ୙
㊊࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ຠ࡟Ⓨ᥹ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺయไࡢᙉ໬ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸱㸧ྛ✀ጤဨ఍
ጤဨ఍ࡢጤဨ㛗࣭ጤဨࡣ◊✲⛉㛗࡟ᣦྡࡉࢀ㸪஦ົ⫋ဨ࡜༠ാࡋ࡚࣮ࣝࢸ࢕࣮ࣥࡢᴗົ
ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࡲࡓᚲせ࡞ሙྜࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࡢጤკ࡟ࡼࡾ㛗ᮇⓗᒎᮃ࡟❧ࡗࡓไᗘኚ᭦ࡢࣉࣛࣥ
సࡾ࡞࡝ࡢ௙஦ࡶᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢᴗົయไࡣ෇⁥࡟ᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
㸲㸧ᩍဨ௨እࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵
Ꮫ⏕ࡣᩍ⫱ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷ┈⪅࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᙼࡽࡢᵝࠎ࡞ᢈุࡸὀᩥ࡟ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾ⪥ࢆഴࡅ㸪ࡑࢀࢆᩍ⫱⌧ሙ࡟ά࠿ࡍࡼ࠺࡞௙⤌ࡳࢆ⏝ពࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣࡑࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᤵᴗ⛉┠࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺㄪᰝࡸᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡿᤵᴗホ౯ࢆ⾜࠸㸪⤖ᯝࢆබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪥ᖖⓗ࡞஦ົ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ஦ົ㛗࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⤫ᣓࡉࢀ㸪஦ົ⫋ဨࡢே஦ไᗘࡶ㸪ᩍဨே஦࡜
ࡣษࡾ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸳㸧⮬ᕫホ౯⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲேࡢ୍㒊ᒁ࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ㈈ᨻᨭ᥼ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ
࡚ᡃࠎࡢᩍ⫱◊✲ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟♫఍࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ᐤ୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿㸪ᑐእⓗ࡟ㄝ᫂⩏ົࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡶࡇࡢ┠ⓗ࡟༶ࡋ࡚⦅⧩ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

24- 24 -

➨ϩ㒊ᩍ⫱άື➨㸰❶ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱άື
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㸯 ᗎ

ᮏ❶࡛ࡣ๓ᅇ⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ሗ࿌᭩ห⾜㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶ࠋ௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠕ๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩ࠖ࡜
࿧ࡪ㸧௨㝆࠿ࡽ⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢṌࡳ࠾ࡼࡧ⌧ἣࢆㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ࡑࢀࡽ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁᑗ᮶࡬ྥࡅ࡚ࡢᒎᮃ㸪ゎỴࡍ࡭ࡁㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭ࡿࠋ㸰 ධᏛヨ㦂࡜ཷ㦂≧ἣ㸦㸯㸧ධヨไᗘ ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛ⪅㑅ᢤࡣ㸪㸰ࡘࡢ㑅ᢤ᪉ἲ࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡣᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㑅ᢤ᪉ἲ࡛㸪ࡲࡎᥦฟ᭩㢮ࡢᑂᰝ࡜㸷᭶ึ᪪࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿ➹グヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ཷ㦂㈨᱁⪅ࡀ㑅ᢤࡉࢀ㸪㸷᭶୰᪪ࡢཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࢆ⤒࡚᭱⤊ྜ᱁⪅ࡀỴᐃࡉࢀࡿ㸦௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠕ୍⯡ධヨࠖ࡜࿧ࡪ㸧ࠋධᏛ⪅ࡢ㑅ᢤࡣ㸪ࠕ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽ࣭⤫ィᏛ㸧ࠖࠕ⌧௦⤒῭ࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࡢᑓᨷẖ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺࡲ࡛ࡣࠕ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽ࣭⤫ィᏛ㸧ࠖࠕ⌧௦⤒῭ࠖࠕ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙࠖࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖࡢ㸲ᑓᨷ࠿ࡽᡂࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋᖹᡂ ᖺ࡟ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖᑓᨷࡀⓎ㊊ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᚋᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࠕ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙࠖᑓᨷࡣࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖᑓᨷ࡬ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࡋ㸪⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿ⌮ㄽ࣭ᨻ⟇࣭Ṕྐࡢ㸱ᮏᰕࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟⤒῭⌮ㄽ௨ୗࡢᑓᨷࢆ㓄ࡋ㸪ࡇࢀ࡟⤒ႠᏛࢆᑓ㛛࡜ࡍࡿ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡀຍࢃࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ኚ໬ࡢ⃭ࡋ࠸㔠⼥ศ㔝࡛ά㌍࡛ࡁࡿ㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᐙཬࡧ◊✲⪅ࢆ㣴ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࢆ᪂タࡋࡓࠋ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸵⠇࡛ヲ㏙ࡍࡿࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟㛤ጞࡉࢀࡓ㸪ᅜእࡢ኱ᏛᏛ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗࡋࡓཷ㦂⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ㸪➹グヨ㦂ࡣㄢࡉࡎ᭩㢮ᑂᰝ࠾ࡼࡧᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡿ㑅ᢤ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋṇᘧྡ⛠ࢆࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ≉ู㑅⪃ࠖ࡜ゝ࠺㸦௨ୗ࡛ࡣࠕ≉ูධヨࠖ࡜࿧ࡪ㸧ࠋ᭱⤊ྜ᱁⪅ࡣ୍⯡ධヨ࡜ྠ᪥࡟Ỵᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ዡᏛ㔠ไᗘࡢ୍ḟ㑅⪃࡟ྜ᱁ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿཷ㦂⪅࡟ࡣ㸪ṇᘧࡢዡᏛ㔠ཷ⤥㈨᱁ࢆ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ྲྀᚓ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜࡬ࡢ㓄៖࠿ࡽ㸪ྜྰࢆࡑࢀ௨๓࡟Ỵᐃࡍࡿࠋࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠖ࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚ࡣ㸵⠇࡛ヲ㏙ࡍࡿࠋḟ࡟୍⯡ධヨ࡜≉ูධヨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ලయⓗ࡞㑅ᢤ᪉ἲࢆㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࠋ
୍⯡ධヨࡢཷ㦂⪅ࡣ㸪ᚿ㢪ࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛ᚿᮃᑓᨷࢆ㑅ᢥࡋ࡚࠾ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ➹グヨ㦂ࡣ㸪እᅜㄒ㸦ⱥ㸪⊂㸪௖ㄒ࠿ࡽ୍ゝㄒࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࠋእᅜேࡣ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࢆ㝖࠸࡚᪥ᮏㄒࢆ㑅ᢥ࡛ࡁࡿ㸧࠾ࡼࡧᑓ㛛⛉┠ࢆゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋⱥㄒ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ➹グヨ㦂ࢆ⾜ࢃࡎ㸪஦๓࡟ 72()/ ࢆཷ㦂ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢࢫࢥ࢔ࢩ࣮ࢺ࡟ࡼࡾホ౯ࡍࡿࠋ
ᑓ㛛⛉┠ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㸳ࡘࡢၥ㢟⩌࠿ࡽᡂࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ၥ㢟⩌Ϩ 㸦࣑ࢡ࣭࣐ࣟࢡࣟᇶ♏㸪⤒῭ཎㄽ࣭⤒῭Ꮫྐ㸪⤫ィᇶ♏㸧ၥ㢟⩌ϩ 㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭㸪࣑ࢡ࣭࣐ࣟࢡࣟᛂ⏝㸪ᩘᏛ㸧

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25 -

ၥ㢟⩌Ϫ 㸦⤒Ⴀ㸯㸪⤒Ⴀ㸰㸧ၥ㢟⩌ϫ㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪እᅜ⤒῭ྐ㸧ၥ㢟⩌Ϭ㸦⤒῭㸯㸪⤒῭㸰㸪ᩘᏛ㸯㸪ᩘᏛ㸰㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸯㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸰㸪఍ィ㸯㸪఍ィ㸰㸧 ཷ㦂⪅ࡣᚿᮃᑓᨷࡢᣦᐃࡋࡓၥ㢟⩌ࡢ࡞࠿࠿ࡽ㸰ၥ㑅ᢥࡋ࡚ゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࡣၥ㢟⩌Ϩ࠿ࡽ㸯ၥ㸪ၥ㢟⩌ϩ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣၥ㢟⩌ϫ࠿ࡽ㸯ၥゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ⤒῭ྐᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࡣၥ㢟⩌ϫ࠿ࡽ㸰ၥゎ⟅ࡍࡿ࠿㸪ࡲࡓࡣၥ㢟⩌Ϩ࠿ࡽ㸯ၥ࡜ၥ㢟⩌ϫ࠿ࡽ㸯ၥゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࡣၥ㢟⩌Ϫ࠿ࡽ㸰ၥ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࡣၥ㢟⩌Ϭ࠿ࡽ㸰ၥゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᚿᮃ⪅ࡣ஦๓࡟ *0$7 ࢆཷ㦂ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢࢫࢥ࢔ࢩ࣮ࢺ
ࢆᥦฟࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
ཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࡣ㸪୺࡟ᥦฟ᭩㢮࡟ྵࡲࢀࡿ◊✲ィ⏬᭩㸦ධᏛᚋࡢ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐㸪◊✲┠ⓗ࠾ࡼࡧ◊✲᪉ἲࢆ  Ꮠ⛬ᗘ࡛グ㏙ࡋࡓࡶࡢ㸧࡜㸪≉ᐃࢸ࣮࣐࡟㛵ࡍࡿ  Ꮠ⛬ᗘࡢࠕㄽᩥࠖ㸪ⴭ᭩㸪ㄽᩥ㸪ㄪᰝ࣭ሗ࿌᭩㸪Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌࡞࡝ࡢࠕཧ⪃ᴗ⦼ࠖ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚࡞ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫ㸦௨ୗ⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫ࡜␎ࡍ㸧࠾ࡼࡧ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅ࡣ㸪ࠕㄽᩥࠖࡢᥦฟࡣ௵ព࡛ࡼ࠸ࠋ⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫཬࡧ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷᚿᮃ⪅࡟ࡣᑡ࡞࠿ࡽࡎ⌮ᕤ⣔Ꮫ㒊ฟ㌟⪅ࡀ࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᏛ㒊࡛ࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶㄽᩥᇳ➹ࢆ༞ᴗせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚ㄢࡋ࡚࠸࡞
࠸ሙྜࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪ᙼ➼࡟ᗈࡃ኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ࡬ࡢ㛛ᡞࢆ㛤ࡃࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ḟ࡟≉ูධヨࡣ㸪๓㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟➹グヨ㦂ࡣ⾜ࢃࡎ㸪ཷ㦂⪅࠿ࡽᥦฟࡉࢀࡓ㢪᭩࣭኱ᏛᏛ
㒊᫬௦ࡢᡂ⦼ド᫂᭩࣭኱Ꮫᩍဨ➼࠿ࡽࡢ᥎⸀᭩࣭72()/ ࡢᡂ⦼㸪ሙྜ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⥲ྜⓗุ᩿࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁྜྰࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋⱥㄒࢆබ⏝ㄒ࡜ࡍࡿᅜ࡟࠾
࠸࡚Ꮫ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣⱥㄒࢆẕᅜㄒ࡜ࡍࡿ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ 72()/ ࡢཷ㦂ࢆච㝖ࡍࡿሙྜࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢධᏛヨ㦂ࡣ㸪౛ᖺ㸱᭶࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢಟኈྕྲྀᚓぢ㎸⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ಟኈࡢᏛ఩ㄽᩥࡢᑂᰝ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢᡂ⦼࠾ࡼࡧཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㑅ᢤࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࡑࢀ௨እࡢ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ಟኈࡢᏛ఩ㄽᩥࡲࡓࡣࡇࢀ࡟௦ࢃࡿࡶࡢࡢᑂᰝ࡟ྜ᱁ࡋࡓ⪅࡟
ࡘࡁཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ධᏛࡢྍྰࡀุᐃࡉࢀࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪ᚋ⪅ࡢ㑅⪃ᇶ‽࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ධᏛ⪅࡟ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡢಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅࡟ẚࡋ࡚ྠ➼௨ୖࡢᐇຊࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ධᏛ≧ἣ ᖹᡂ㸴ᖺᗘ௨㝆㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔㔜Ⅼ໬ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋࡓ⤌⧊ኚ᭦ࡢᐇ⌧࡟క࠸㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ᐃဨࡣࡑࢀ௨๓ࡼࡾቑຍࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ  ྡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹟㸧ࠋࡑࡢᚋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ᮏ◊✲⛉࡜ἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀඹྠࡋ࡚タ❧ࡋࡓබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡬୍㒊ᐃဨࢆ᣺ࡾ᭰࠼ࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ๐ῶࡋࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⩣ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀᐃဨࡀ㸱ྡቑຍࡋ㸪⌧ᅾࡣᐃဨࢆ  ྡ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸵⠇࡛ヲ㏙ࡍࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫ධᏛ⪅ᩘࡣ࡯ࡰ  ྡ๓ᚋ࡛᥎⛣ࡋࡓࡓࡵ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹟㸧㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ᐃဨ
඘㊊⋡ࡣୖ᪼ࡋ㸪᭱ప࡛ࡶ 㸣௨ୖࢆಖࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸧ࠋࡕ࡞ࡳ࡟⾲࡟ࡣᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨᮶㸵ᖺࡪࡾ࡟ཷ㦂⪅ࡀ ྡࢆ㉸࠼㸪ྜ᱁⪅ࡶ  ྡ㸦୍⯡ධヨ  ྡ㸪≉ูධヨ㸶ྡ㸧࡜㐣ཤ᭱ከ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋධ
Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡣ㸪⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣ☜ᐃࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢධᏛ⋡㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸧࡜࠶ࡲࡾኚ໬ࡋ࡞
࠸࡜ࡍࢀࡤ㸪ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡ࡣ 㸣ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ࡜᥎

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26 -

ࡉࢀࡿࠋ

ධᏛ⪅ࡢෆヂ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ෆ㒊㐍Ꮫ⪅㸦ᮾ኱⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞㸧ࡢேᩘࡀ₞ῶഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡢ⌮⏤ࡣ㸪๓㏙ࡢබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡬㐍Ꮫࡍࡿ⪅ࡢቑຍ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ୍
᪉࡛㸪ᮾ኱௚Ꮫ㒊㸪␃Ꮫ⏕ࡢධᏛ⪅ࡀࡸࡸቑຍࡋ㸪ከᑡࡢพฝࡣ࠶ࡿࡶࡢࡢ௚኱Ꮫฟ㌟⪅
ࡀᏳᐃⓗ࡟ 㸣࠿ࡽ 㸣ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ㛗ᡤ࡛࠶ࡿ㛤ᨺᛶࢆ♧ࡍᩘᏐ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜
ྠ᫬࡟㸪ෆ㒊㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡢ₞ῶഴྥ࡟ᑐࡍࡿศᯒࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾♫఍ேධᏛ⪅ࡣ㏆ᖺࢮ࡛ࣟ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸶⠇࡟࠾࠸࡚෌ᗘゝཬࡍࡿࠋ ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᐃဨ඘㊊⋡ࡣ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸧㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ 㸣㏆ࡃ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࢀ
௨ୖ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆 㸣ྎ௨ୗ࡬࡜ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋධᏛ⪅ࡢ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡀᮏ
◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࢃࡎ࠿࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ␃Ꮫ⏕࠾ࡼࡧᅜෆࡢ௚኱Ꮫಟ஢⪅࣭♫఍ேࡀධᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸶⠇࡟࠾࠸࡚෌ᗘゝཬࡍࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫㸯㹟 ධᏛ≧ἣ                         㸦ே㸧ᖹᡂ ᖹᡂ ᖹᡂ

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㸱 ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣ❶ᮎ⾲㸰㸫 ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠶ࡿ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ୺యⓗ

- 27
27 -

࡞Ꮫ⩦࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ࡜㸪ᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿᣦᑟ㈐௵ࡢ୧❧ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵಶูᣦᑟ࡜Ꮫၥ㡿ᇦࡢ㏆࠸ᩍဨࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ࡼࡿ㞟ᅋᣦᑟࡢ୪❧࡟ᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣㅮ⩏㸪₇⩦㸪ㄽᩥᣦᑟ࠾
ࡼࡧ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࣭㍯ㅮ࡟኱ูࡉࢀࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ㛤ㅮᩘ࡜ᒚಟ⪅࣭༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ࡣ⾲㸰㸫㸰ࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸱࡟♧ࡋࡓࡼ࠺࡟㸪ㅮ⩏㸪₇⩦ࡢཧຍ⪅ࡢᖹᆒࡣ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬࡛ᒚಟ⪅㸳ேᙉ㸪༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅㸲ேᙅ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛ྛࠎ㸰ேᙅ㸪㸯ே࡛࠶ࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ࣭⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫ࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡀᖹᆒࢆୖᅇࡾ㸪⌧௦⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀ࣭⤒῭ྐࡢྛᑓᨷࡀୗᅇࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸲ࡣ㸪ྛᑓᨷᡤᒓᏛ⏕ࡀ㸪࡝ࡢᑓᨷࡢ⛉┠࡛༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ࠿㸪㏫࡟⾲㸰㸫㸳ࡣ㸪ྛᑓᨷࡢ⛉┠ࡀ㸪࡝ࡢᑓᨷᡤᒓࡢᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡗ࡚༢఩ྲྀᚓࡉࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿ࠿ࢆ㞟ィࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸲࠿ࡽࡣ㸪⤫ィᏛࢥ࣮ࢫ࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ㸪࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ᡤᒓࢥ࣮ࢫ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᡤᒓᑓᨷࡢ⛉┠ࡢ༢఩ࡢࡳྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋࡑࢀ
௨እࡢᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ㸪⮬ᑓᨷࡢ⛉┠ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡘࡘ㸪ຍ࠼࡚௚ᑓᨷࡢ⛉┠ࡶཷㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉⾲㸰㸫㸳࠿ࡽࡣ㸪⌧௦⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀ࣭⤒῭ྐ࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢྛᑓᨷࡀ㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⛉┠ࡣ㸪୺࡟⮬ᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡗ࡚༢఩ࡀྲྀᚓࡉࢀ㸪㏫࡟⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ࠾ࡼࡧ⤫ィᏛࢥ࣮ࢫࡀ㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⛉┠ࡣ㸪⮬ᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕ࡼࡾࡶ௚ᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡗ࡚༢఩ࡀከࡃྲྀᚓࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋ୍ᅉ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠ࡢ୍㒊ࡣ௚ᑓᨷᡤᒓᩍဨࡀᣦᑟᩍဨࢆᘬ
ࡁཷࡅࡿሙྜࡢ๓ᥦᒚಟ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚ㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࡽ࡛ࡣ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚๓㏙ࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ࣭⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫࡢ㛤ㅮ⛉┠ࡢᒚಟ⪅ࡀከ࠸⌮⏤ࡣ㸪௚ᑓᨷᡤᒓ㝔⏕ࡢ⛉┠༢఩ྲྀᚓ⋡ࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜㸦⾲㸰㸫㸳㸧࡜ᚋ㏙ࡍࡿࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ᩘࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜࡟㸪୍᪉㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢ㛤ㅮ⛉┠ࡢᒚಟ⪅ࡀከ࠸⌮⏤ࡣ㸪㝔⏕ᩘࡢከ࠸ࡇ࡜㸦⾲㸰㸫㹠㸧࡜⮬ᑓᨷ㝔⏕ࡢ༢఩ྲྀᚓ⋡ࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜㸦⾲㸰㸫㸲㸧࡟࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫㸰 ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࣭㛤ㅮᩘ࡜ᒚಟ࣭༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦⤒῭⌮ㄽ   ಟኈㄢ⛬ᅾᏛ⪅༢఩༢఩ᩘ ᒚಟ⪅ྲྀᚓ⪅   


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     㔠⼥     ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ィ     

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ὀ㸸ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦ࡢ᭱ึࡢᩘᏐࡣಟኈㄢ⛬㸪ᣓᘼෆࡢᩘᏐࡣ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

 ⾲㸰㸫㸱 ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࣭㛤ㅮᙜࡓࡾᖹᆒேᩘ
ಟኈ࣭ᖹᆒேᩘ
ᒚಟ⪅༤ኈ࣭ᖹᆒேᩘ

༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅

ᒚಟ⪅

༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅

⤒῭⌮ㄽ

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

- 28
28 -

 ⾲㸰㸫㸲 ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࣭ᑓᨷูᏛ⏕ࡢ༢఩ྲྀᚓ≧ἣ                㸦㸣㸧Ꮫ⏕ࡢᡤᒓᑓᨷ

༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⛉┠ࡢᡤᒓᑓᨷ
⤒῭⌮ㄽ

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

 ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠࡜ࡣ㸪ᙜヱศ㔝ࢆᏛࡪࡓࡵ࡟ᇶ♏࡜࡞ࡿ▱㆑࣭ᢏ⾡ࢆయ⣔ⓗ࡟ㅮ⩏ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛㸪࠾ࡶ࡟ಟኈㄢ⛬ᅾᏛ⏕ࢆᛕ㢌࡟࠾࠸࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸴㹟࡟㐣ཤ㸳ᖺ㛫ࡢᐇ⦼ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪㊃᪨㏻ࡾᒚಟ⪅ࡢ኱༙ࡣಟኈㄢ⛬ᅾᏛ⏕࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾲㸰㸫㸴㹠ࡣᒚಟ⪅ᩘ࡞࠸ࡋ༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ᩘ࡛ศ㢮ࡋࡓ⛉┠ᩘࡢᗘᩘศᕸ࡛࠶ࡿࠋேᩘࡢ
ከ࠸㸱⛉┠ࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ⤒῭⌮ㄽᑓᨷ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⤫ィࢥ࣮ࢫࡀᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⛉┠࡛㸪⾲㸰㸫㸱࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄝ᫂ࢆ⿬௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ㅮ⩏⛉┠࡟ࡣ㸪௚࡟Ꮫ㒊⏕ࡢཷㅮࡶㄆࡵࡿ⛉┠㸦኱Ꮫ㝔࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣྜే⛉┠㸪Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣୖ⣭⛉┠࡜ྛࠎ࿧ࡪ㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸵࠿ࡽศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢᒚಟ⪅ᩘࡀ ேࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⛉┠ࡶ㸰㸪㸱࠶ࡿࡀ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡞༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ࡣ  ே௨ୗࡢ⛉┠ࡀ㸪࠾ࡼࡑ ࡛࠶ࡿࠋྜే⛉┠ࡣᏛ㒊⏕࡟㔜Ⅼࡀ࠶ࡿ⛉┠࡜㸪㝔⏕࡟ᑐࡍࡿࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠࡟஧ศࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ᚋ⪅ࡣᒚಟ⪅ࡢ኱༙ࡀ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ༢఩ྲྀᚓ⋡ࡀ㧗࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ୍᪉๓⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ
ಟኈಟ஢せ௳ࡢ༢఩ᩘ࡜ࡋ࡚㸶༢఩ࡋ࠿ㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵୖ㝈ࢆ㉺࠼ࡓ⛉┠ࡢ༢఩ࡣྲྀᚓ
ࡋ࡞࠸࠿㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᪤▱ࡢෆᐜ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡓࡵ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞࠸࡞࡝ࡀ㸪༢఩ྲྀᚓ⋡ࡀప࠸ࡇ࡜ࡢཎᅉ࡜ࡋ࡚⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ ㄽᩥᣦᑟࡣ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥ࣭༤ኈㄽᩥࡢㄽᩥసᡂ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚㸪ᐃᮇⓗ࡟ಶู࡟ᩍဨࡢᣦᑟࢆ
ཷࡅࡿไᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢሙྜ㸪ಟ஢せ௳࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀಟኈ㸰ᖺ௨ୖ࡛ࡣ 㸣௨ୖࡀཷㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸶㸧ࠋ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣㄽᩥᣦᑟࢆ㸲༢఩௨ୖྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀಟ஢せ௳࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸶༢఩ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓ༢఩ᩘࡣಟ஢せ௳࡟⟬ධ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡓࡵཷㅮ⋡ࡀపࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸶㸧ࠋࡓࡔࡋࠕㄽᩥᣦᑟࠖ࡜࠸࠺⛉┠௨እ࡟㸪ᩍဨࡣㄽᩥస
ᡂ࡬ࡢᐇ㉁ⓗ࡞࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢫࡣᖖ᪥㡭࠿ࡽ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟ࡣ㸪≉Ṧ◊✲࡜ゝ࠺኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⮬୺◊✲࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ྛᖺ㸲༢఩ࢆୖ㝈࡟༢఩

- 29
29 -

ࢆㄆࡵࡿไᗘࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫㸷࡟ࡑࡢᐇ⦼ࡀ♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺࡣㄆᐃ௳ᩘࡀῶᑡࡋ࡚㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬࣭༤ኈㄢ⛬࡜ࡶ࡟୍᱆ྎ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫㸴㹟 ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ࡢ㛤ㅮᩘ࡜ཷㅮ⪅⛉┠ᩘ ༢఩ᩘ

ᒚಟ⪅㸦ே㸧༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅㸦ே㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬ ༤ኈㄢ⛬

ಟኈㄢ⛬

༤ኈㄢ⛬

ᖹᡂ













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

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

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 ⾲㸰㸫㸴㹠 ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠㸦⛉┠ᩘ㸧⛉┠ᙜࡓࡾᒚಟ࡞࠸ ᕥグேᩘࡢᒚಟ⪅ ᕥグேᩘࡢ༢఩ྲྀ
ࡋ༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ࡢேᩘ ࡢ࠸ࡿ⛉┠ᩘ ᚓ⪅ࡢ࠸ࡿ⛉┠ᩘ㸫ே
㸫ே

㸫ே

㸯㸫ே



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 ⾲㸰㸫㸵 ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᏛ㒊ྜే⛉┠㸦⛉┠ᩘ㸧⛉┠ᙜࡓࡾᒚಟ࡞࠸ ᕥグேᩘࡢᒚಟ⪅ ᕥグேᩘࡢ༢఩ྲྀ
ࡋ༢఩ྲྀᚓ⪅ࡢேᩘ ࡢ࠸ࡿ⛉┠ᩘ ᚓ⪅ࡢ࠸ࡿ⛉┠ᩘ㸫ே
㸫ே

㸫ே

㸫ே㸫ே

㸯㸫ே









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ィ

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

ὀ㸸ேᩘࡣ㝔⏕ࡢࡳ࡛㸪Ꮫ㒊⏕ࡣྵࡲ࡞࠸ࠋ

 ⾲㸰㸫㸶 ㄽᩥᣦᑟࡢཷㅮ⪅࣭ཷㅮ⋡
ᖹᡂ



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ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ಟኈ

༤ኈ

ㄽᩥᣦᑟཷㅮ⪅㸦ே㸧

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ᅾ⡠⪅㸦ே 

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



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



ಟኈ㸰ᖺ௨ୖ
ಟኈ㸰ᖺ
␃ᖺ⪅

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ㄽᩥᣦᑟཷㅮ⋡㸦㸣㸧ಟኈ㸰ᖺ௨ୖ

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

- 30
30 -






 ⾲㸰㸫㸷 ≉Ṧ◊✲ᖹᡂ ⏦ㄳ ㄆᐃ௳ᩘ ௳ᩘ
ಟኈ


༤ኈ



ᖹᡂ
ᖹᡂ
⏦ㄳ ㄆᐃ ⏦ㄳㄆᐃ௳ᩘ ௳ᩘ ௳ᩘ
௳ᩘ
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ㄆᐃ
௳ᩘ
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



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ㄆᐃ
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㸲 ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ≧ἣ㸦㸯㸧ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ ┤㏆㸲ᖺ㛫ࡢᅾᏛ⪅ᩘ㸦ಟኈ࣭༤ኈ㸧ࡢ᥎⛣ࡀ⾲㸰㸫㹟㸪㹠࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓ
ᨷࡀቑຍഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡀ㸪௚ࡢᑓᨷࡣᚤῶ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣῶᑡഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫㹟 ᅾ⡠⪅ᩘ


⤒῭⌮ㄽ

⌧௦⤒῭

⤒Ⴀ 

⤒῭ྐ

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

ィ

ᖹᡂ







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ᖹᡂ

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

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

ᖹᡂ





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ᖹᡂ



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



௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࡀᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࠋ

- 31
31 -

表２－10ｂ

在籍者数（修士課程・博士課程）
現代経 済

経営

経済史

金融 シ ステ ム

経済理 論

現代経 済

経営

計

経済史

金融 シ ステ ム

計

26

4

2

17

59 １年

6

8

3

6

4

27

２年

11

28

4

5

17

65 ２年

8

8

8

2

6

32

平成18

留年

2

1

0

0

-

3 ３年

4

17

9

4

-

34

留年

13

30

6

12

-

61

計

31

63

26

24

10 154

平成19

平成20

平成21

博士課程

経済理 論
10

修士課程
１年

計

23

55

8

7

34 127

１年

12

30

5

2

15

64 １年

8

11

2

6

4

31

２年

10

24

4

2

18

58 ２年

6

8

3

6

4

27

留年

1

3

0

0

1

5 ３年

8

8

7

2

6

31

留年

12

29

12

13

-

66

計

34

56

24

27

14 155

計

23

57

9

4

34 127

１年

7

22

8

2

19

58 １年

8

6

1

4

3

22

２年

12

30

3

2

15

62 ２年

8

11

2

5

4

30

留年

0

5

1

0

3

9 ３年

6

8

3

6

4

27

留年

16

24

14

13

4

71

計

38

49

20

28

15 150

計

19

57

12

4

37 129

１年

6

23

5

3

21

58 １年

9

15

2

2

2

30

２年

7

22

6

2

16

53 ２年

8

6

1

4

3

22

留年

1

6

2

0

4

13 ３年

7

11

2

5

3

28

留年

11

15

10

13

7

56

計

35

47

15

24

15 136

計

14

51

13

5

41 124（２）在職社会人
近年の在職社会人入学者の内訳は表２－11 に示されている。修士課程は平成 17，19 年に入学者はあるが，ゼロの年度もあり平成 15 年以前に比べ減少している。博士課程については少数ではあるが最近４年間入学者がある。この点については８節で再び言及する。
表２－11
入学年度

在職社会人
政府・政府
系機関

計

平成16

0

平成17

6

平成18

0

平成19

3

平成20

0

修士
民間
研究所

博士
民間企業

その他

政府・政府
系機関

計

民間
研究所

民間企業

0
3

1

3

2

1

1

1

1

5
1

- 32
32 -

2

2

1
1

その他

㸦㸱㸧␃Ꮫ࣭ఇᏛ ᅾ⡠Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡣ㸪ᙜヱ᫬ᮇ࡟ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛Ꮫ⩦࣭◊✲ࢆ⾜ࢃ࡞࠸⪅ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫 ࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿேᩘࡀࡑࢀ࡟࠶ࡓࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬࡛ 㸣ࡢ⪅ࡀ⑓Ẽ➼࣭⤒῭ⓗ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡾఇᏛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛ࡣࡉࡽ࡟ከࡃ  ࠿ࡽ  ㏆ࡃࡢ⪅ࡀྠࡌ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡾఇᏛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௚᪉㸪እᅜ࡛ࡢಟᏛࡢࡓࡵ࡟ఇᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⪅ࡢᩘࡀ⾲ࡢࠕಟᏛ࡛ࠖ㸪ࡇࢀ࡟ఇᏛࢆకࢃ࡞࠸ࠕ␃Ꮫࠖ
㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉࡜༢఩஫᥮ไᗘࢆഛ࠼࡚࠸ࡿ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡢಟᏛ㸧ࢆຍ࠼ࡓࡢࡀ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟ᅾ⡠ࡋࡘࡘእᅜࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ຮᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡢேᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௨ୗ࡛ࡣ㸪୧⪅ࢆ୍ᣓࡋ࡚␃Ꮫ㸦࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ␃Ꮫ⏕㸧࡜ࡼࡪࠋ␃Ꮫࡣ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬㐍Ꮫᚋ࡟࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜
ࡀከ࠸ࠋ␃Ꮫඛࡣ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࡀ኱༙ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺ௨๓࡟ẚ࡭ቑຍࡋ㸪ࢥࣥࢫࢱࣥࢺ࡟  ᚋ༙࠿ࡽ  ྡ㏆ࡃࡀ␃Ꮫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
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

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- 33
33 -

 ⾲㸰㸫㹠 ␃Ꮫ࣭ಟᏛ࣭ఇᏛࡢᅾ⡠⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿẚ⋡ᖹᡂᖺ

ᖹᡂᖺ

ᖹᡂᖺ

ᖹᡂᖺ

ᖹᡂᖺ



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ᅾ⡠⪅㸦ே㸧ಟ␃Ꮫ࣭ಟᏛ 㸣 ኈఇᏛ 㸣 
ᅾ⡠⪅㸦ே㸧༤␃Ꮫ࣭ಟᏛ 㸣 ኈఇᏛ 㸣  ὀ㸸ࡇࡇ࡛ࡢఇᏛ⋡ࡣ㸪ಟᏛ௨እࡢ⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࠋ

㸦㸲㸧◊✲⏕ ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ࡯࠿࡟◊✲⛉࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᏛ⏕࡜ࡋ࡚㸪◊✲⏕ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
㸦⾲㸰㸫㸧ࠋ⾲࡟࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪◊✲⏕ࡣ஧ࡘ࡟ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢಟኈㄢ⛬࡞࠸ࡋࡣ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫࢆᕼᮃࡍࡿ⪅࡛㸪ࡑࡢከࡃࡣእᅜே࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࡀ㸪㏆ᖺேᩘࡣᑡ
࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᆅᇦู࡛ࡣ໭࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸦࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ྜ⾗ᅜ㸧㸪࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ㸦࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣜ࢔㸪ࢳ࢙ࢥ㸪ࣇࣛࣥࢫ㸪࢜ࣛࣥࢲ㸪ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ㸧㸪࢔ࢪ࢔㸦୰ᅜ㸪㡑ᅜ㸪ྎ‴㸪ࢱ࢖㸧㸪࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔㸦ࢽ࣮ࣗࢪ࣮ࣛࣥࢻ㸧࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡣ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅࡞࠸ࡋࡣ‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫ⪅࡛࠶ࡾ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⡠ࢆኻࡗࡓᚋ㸪◊✲ࢆ⥆ࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢᵝࠎ࡞౽ᐅࢆồࡵ࡚◊✲⏕ࡢ㌟
ศࢆ☜ಖࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⪅࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⠊␪ࡢேᩘࡣῶᑡࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࡣ෌ࡧቑຍࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑵ⫋≧ἣ࡜ࡶ㛵㐃ࡀ࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫 ◊✲⏕ ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅࠾ࡼࡧ‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫ⪅

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

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እᅜே

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㸦㸳㸧㝔⏕࡬ࡢ⏕ά㈨㔠࠾ࡼࡧ◊✲㈨㔠᥼ຓ ዡᏛ㔠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡿ᪥ᮏᏛ⏕ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓࡢᛂເ≧ἣ࡜᥇⏝⋡ࡣ⾲㸰㸫 ࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶
ࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢ᥇ᢥ⪅ᩘࡣ࡯ࡰ୍ᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᛂເ⪅ࡀῶᑡࡋࡓࡓࡵ᥇ᢥ⋡ࡣୖ᪼ഴྥ
࡟࠶ࡿࠋ୍᪉༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢ᥇ᢥ⋡ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺࡲ࡛ 㸣࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ ᖺ࡟୙᥇ᢥ⪅ࡀฟ࡚ 㸣ྎ࡟ୗ㝆ࡋࡓࠋ௚࡟Ẹ㛫ࡢዡᏛ㔠ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ⪅ࡀⱝᖸྡ࠸ࡿࠋ

- 34
34 -

 ⾲㸰㸫 ᪥ᮏᏛ⏕ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓ
ᖹᡂᖺ
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Ỵᐃ⏦ㄳᖹᡂᖺ

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Ỵᐃ⏦ㄳᖹᡂᖺ

Ỵᐃ

⏦ㄳ

Ỵᐃ

ಟኈ༤ኈಟኈ༤ኈಟኈ༤ኈ ಟኈ ༤ኈ ಟኈ ༤ኈ ಟኈ ༤ኈ ಟኈ ༤ኈ ಟኈ༤ኈಟኈ༤ኈಟኈ ༤ኈண ➨୍✀



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ᅾ ➨୍✀Ꮫ ➨஧✀   

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  ὀ㸸ண⣙᥇⏝ࡣ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢࡳࠋ   ➨୍✀㸪➨஧✀ࡣే㢪ྍ⬟ࠋ␃Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࡲࡎᅜ㈝␃Ꮫ⏕㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ㸳ྡ㸧ࡣᤵᴗᩱࡀ↓ᩱ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ࡲࡓᨻᗓὴ㐵␃Ꮫ⏕㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ㸯ྡ㸧࡟ࡣᤵᴗᩱ┦ᙜ㢠ࡀᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿࠋ⚾㈝␃Ꮫ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏᏛ⏕ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓ࠿ࡽࡢᏛ⩦ዡບ㈝㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࣇ࢙࣮ࣟࢩࢵࣉ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ␃Ꮫ⏕ᨭ᥼ᇶ㔠࡞࡝ࡢዡᏛ㔠ไᗘࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡕ࡞ࡳ࡟ୖグ㸴ྡࢆྵࡵᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘධᏛࡢ␃Ꮫ⏕ ྡ㸦⾲㸰㸯㹠㸧ࡣ඲ဨ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿ࡢዡᏛ㔠ࢆᨭ⤥ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ◊✲㈨㔠᥼ຓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡲࡎ㐠Ⴀ஺௜㔠㸪*OREDO&2(㸪⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠࡞࡝ࡢ➇தⓗ㈨㔠ࢆ㈈※࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲ᴗົࢆጤクࡍࡿ 5$ ไᗘ㸦5HVHDUFK$VVRFLDWH༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢࡳ㸧㸪㐠Ⴀ஺௜㔠ࢆ୺࡞㈈※࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱ࢆ⿵బࡍࡿ 7$ ไᗘ㸦7HDFKLQJ$VVLVWDQW㸧ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲㸰 ࠿ࡽศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ 7$ ࡣಟኈ࣭༤ኈ࡜ࡶ኱ᖜ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪୍᪉ 5$ ᥇⏝⪅ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛࡯ࡰᅾ⡠⪅㸦⾲㸰E㸧ࡢ  ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ⃭ῶࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺࢆࡶࡗ࡚ 5$ ࡢண⟬※ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿ &2( ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ⤊஢ࡋ㸪7$ ࡬ࢩࣇࢺࡋࡓࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ7$ ࡣᩍ⫱⪅࡟࡞ࡿࡓࡵࡢ 2-7 ࡜ࡋ࡚㈗㔜࡞ᶵ఍࡛࠶ࡿࠋ୍᪉ୖグ &2(ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ⤊஢ࡍࡿ๓࡟ࡣ㸪5$ ࡀᇳ➹ࡋࡓㄽᩥࡀከᩘᅜෆእࡢ㞧ㄅ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௒ᚋࡶ 7$ ࡸ 5$ ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈨㔠※ࢆ☜ಖࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ኱ࡁ࡞㈐ົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫 7$࣭5$ ጤკᐇ⦼


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௚ࡢ◊✲㈨㔠᥼ຓไᗘ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ಟኈ࣭༤ኈ୧ㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣᏛ఍࣭◊✲㞟఍࡛ࡢ
Ⓨ⾲࠾ࡼࡧࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣮࣡ࢡࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࠕᮾி኱ᏛᏛ⾡◊✲άື➼ዡບ஦ᴗࠖ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬Ꮫ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣᏛᴗࢆዡບࡍࡿࠕᮾி኱Ꮫ༤ኈㄢ⛬◊✲㐙⾜༠ຊไᗘࠖࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ㸪๓⪅࠿ࡽࡣ㸵ྡ㸪ᚋ⪅࠿ࡽࡣ  ྡ⛬ᗘࡀ◊✲㈨㔠⿵ຓࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸴㸧ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⎔ቃ ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ◊✲ࡢࡓࡵࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⎔ቃࢆ඘ᐇࡉࡏࡿ┠ⓗ࡛㸪ᚑ᮶  ᖺ௨ୖ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ
࡚㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ₇⩦ᐊࡢᶵჾᵓᡂࡣ㸪8QL[ ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸦࣓࣮ࣝࢧ࣮ࣂ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢧ࣮ࣂ㸧㸱ྎ㸪:LQGRZV ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸦:LQGRZV ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ⟶⌮㸧㸯ྎ㸪0DFLQWRVK ࢧ

- 35
35 -



࣮ࣂ㸦0DFLQWRVK ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ⟶⌮㸪0/㸦࣓࣮ࣜࣥࢢࣜࢫࢺ㸧⟶⌮㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢧ࣮ࣂ㸧㸯ྎ㸪8QL[ ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ㸳ྎ㸪:LQGRZV ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ㸷ྎ㸪0DFLQWRVK ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ㸲ྎ㸪ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸱ྎ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ₇⩦ᐊࡢ㐠Ⴀ㸪ᶵჾࡢ㐠⏝ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⮬୺⟶⌮࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡣ⮬୺⟶⌮ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨ఍ࢆⓎ㊊ࡉࡏ࡚㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࢆ㑅ฟࡋ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࡀ⟶⌮㸦ᶵჾࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ࣮ࣘࢨ ,' ࡢⓎ⾜㸪᪥ᖖⓗ࡞ᶵჾࡢ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ㸪ᶵჾ᭦᪂➼ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㉎ධᕼᮃ≀ရࡢྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵ➼㸧ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝ᙧែࡢኚ໬࡟క࠸㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕◊✲ᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಶேᡤ᭷ࣃࢯࢥࣥࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝⎔ቃࢆᴟຊ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࣇ࣮ࣜࡢ
㸦᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡬᥋⥆ࡋ㸪࣮ࣘࢨㄆド᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺㸧ࡶࡢ࡬࡜ᩚഛࡋ࡚㸪₇⩦ᐊࡢᶵჾࢆ :LQGRZV ࢡࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢺ㸱ྎ㸪ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸰ྎ࡟ࡲ࡛⦰ᑠ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆ㛢㙐ࡋ࡚㸪ྛࠎࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕◊✲ᐊ࡟ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸯ྎࡎࡘࢆ㓄⨨ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࡢ㈇ᢸࡣ࠿࡞ࡾ㍍ῶࡉࢀࡓࠋ㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕◊✲ᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಶேᡤ᭷ࣃࢯࢥࣥࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝⎔ቃࡢᏳᐃⓗ࡞㐠⏝ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪฼⏝⪅࡬ࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣭࢘࢖ࣝࢫᑐ⟇➼ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㛵ಀ᝟ሗࡢᥦ౪㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝࡢ㝿ࡢᑐᛂ㸪฼⏝⪅࠿ࡽࡢせᮃࡢྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵ➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࡢࡇࢀࡽࡢ⫋ົ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ィ⟬ᶵᐊ 7$ ࢆ๭ᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸳 Ꮫ఩ྲྀᚓ≧ἣ㸦㸯㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬ ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ⪅ࡢಟኈྕྲྀᚓ≧ἣࡣ㸪⾲㸰㸫 ࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᶆ‽ಟᴗᖺ㝈ࡢ㸰ᖺ࡛ྲྀᚓࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡀቑຍࡋ㸪㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ 㸣௨ୖ࡟㐩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸰㸫 ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ≧ἣ                 㸦ே㸧ධᏛ᫬࠿ࡽせࡋࡓᖺ᭶


ྲྀᚓ⪅ᩘ

㸱ᖺ௨ୖ ఇᏛ⪅ࢆ㝖ࡃ
ẚ⋡㸦㸣㸧
㸦㸣㸧

㸰ᖺ

㸱ᖺ

㸲ᖺ
௨ୖ

ఇᏛ
⤒㦂⪅

ᖹᡂ

   











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   







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

ᖹᡂ



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





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



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ᖹᡂ

   











 ὀ㸸㸦ෆᩘ㸧ࡣ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫ㸦㸵⠇࡛ヲ㏙㸧࡟ࡼࡿᖺ㝈▷⦰ಟ஢⪅ࠋ㸦㸰㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬ ⾲㸰㸫 ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢㄢ⛬༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅ࡢ᥎⛣࡛࠶ࡿࠋㄢ⛬༤ኈྕࡣ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᡤᐃࡢ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ᅾ⡠୰ࡲࡓࡣ㏥Ꮫᚋ㸱ᖺ௨ෆ࡟ㄽᩥࢆᥦฟࡋ㸪ᑂᰝ࡟ྜ᱁ࡋࡓ⪅࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨๓࡟ẚ࡭ቑຍࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆஧᱆࡟࡞ࡾ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ  ྡ࡟࡯ࡰಸቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ
ᡂᯝࡀ╔ᐇ࡟ୖࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡢドᕥ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࡇࡢ⾲࡟ࡣ㸪␃Ꮫ➼࡟ࡼࡾᾏእࡢ኱

- 36
36 -

Ꮫ࡛ಟኈྕ࣭༤ኈྕࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡣྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ᭱㏆  ᖺ㛫࡛ࡣ  ᩘྡࡀ༤ኈྕࢆ㸪ᩘྡࡀಟኈྕࢆᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࡢ኱Ꮫࡀከࡃ㸪࣎ࢫࢺࣥ኱Ꮫ㸪ࣈࣛ࢘ࣥ኱Ꮫ㸪࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ㸪࣮࢝ࢿࢠ࣮࣭࣓ࣟࣥ኱Ꮫ㸪ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸪࣑ࢿࢯࢱ኱
Ꮫ㸪࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ㸪ࣉࣜࣥࢫࢺࣥ኱Ꮫ㸪ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡓࡔࡋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘྲྀᚓ⪅  ྡࡢධᏛᖺᗘูෆヂ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸧ࢆぢࡿ࡜㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ධᏛࡋᶆ‽ᖺ㝈ࡢ㸱ᖺ௨ෆ࡛㸦ᖺ㝈▷⦰ಟ஢⪅ࢆྵࡵ㸧ྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡣᑡᩘ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࡢᖺࡢධᏛ⪅ࡢ࡯ࡰ㸯๭࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⾲㸰㸫 ࢆぢ࡚ࡶ㸪‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫᚋ࡟Ꮫ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿ⪅ࡀ኱༙࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡣ㸶⠇࡛෌ࡧゝཬࡍࡿࠋ
ㄽᩥ༤ኈ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⾲㸰㸫 ࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟  ௦ࡢྲྀᚓ⪅ࡀฟ⌧ࡋࡓ⌮⏤ࡣ㸪ㄢ⛬༤ኈྲྀᚓ㈨᱁ࢆ႙ኻࡋࡓᚋ࡟㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ㄽᩥ༤ኈࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡢᏑᅾ࡛ࡣ࡜᥎ࡉࢀࡿࠋ ⾲㸰㸫 ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅
ศ㔝ู


⥲ᩘ
⤒῭⌮ㄽ

⌧௦⤒῭

⤒Ⴀ

⤒῭ྐ

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

ᖹᡂ

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ὀ㸸ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࡣ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࠋ  㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࡟タ⨨ࠋ⾲㸰㸫 ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕࡢྲྀᚓ≧ἣ㸦ධᏛᖺᗘู㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᮎ᫬Ⅼ㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛᖺᗘ

ྲྀᚓ⪅ධᏛ⪅ ๭ྜ㸦㸣ᖹᡂ௨๓



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 ὀ㸸ᖹᡂᖺᗘࡣᖺ㝈▷⦰ಟ஢⪅ࠋ

- 37
37 -

⾲㸰㸫 ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕྲྀᚓࡲ࡛ࡢᖺᩘ
༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ᫬࠿ࡽㄽᩥᥦฟࡲ࡛ࡢᖺ᭶


‶ᮇ㏥Ꮫ
ᚋᥦฟ⪅

⥲ᩘ

㸱ᖺ
ᮍ‶

㸱ᖺ
௨ୖ

㸲ᖺ
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

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㸳ᖺ
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㸶ᖺ
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 ⾲㸰㸫 ㄽᩥ༤ኈࡢྲྀᚓ≧ἣ
ᖺ㱋

ேᩘ

ᮏ◊✲⛉
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ᖹᡂ

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㸴 ㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᚋࡢ㐍㊰㸦㸯㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬ ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡢࡀ⾲㸰㸫 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࢆ౛࡟࡜ࢀࡤ㸪ಟኈ㸰ᖺḟࡢᏛ⏕࡜␃ᖺ⏕㸦ᅾ⡠㸱ᖺ௨ୖ㸧ࡢྜィࡀ  ྡ࡛㸪ࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ  ྡ㸦㸣㸧ࡀಟኈྕࢆྲྀᚓ㸦ಟኈㄢ⛬ࢆಟ஢㸧ࡋ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡀ  ྡ㸪ᑵ⫋⪅ࡣ  ྡ㸪◊✲⏕࣭ᖐᅜ⪅㸦␃Ꮫ⏕㸧㸯ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㸯ྡ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ≧ἣࢆᢕᥱ࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ୍᪉ ྡࡀ␃ᖺ࣭ఇᏛ㸪㸰ྡࡀ୰㏵㏥Ꮫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㐍Ꮫඛࡣ㸪ࡍ࡭࡚ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸧ࠋᑵ⫋ඛࡢෆヂࡣ⾲㸰㸫࡟♧ࡋ࡚࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪 ᅾ⡠ィ㸧࡜࠶ࡿࡢࡣ㸪ᅾ⫋♫఍ேᏛ⏕ࡀࡶ࡜ࡢ⫋ሙ࡟᚟ᖐࡋࡓ
ࡇ࡜ࢆᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣᅜᅵ஺㏻┬㸪᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜ࡀྛ㸯ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘࡣᅜᅵ஺㏻┬ࡀ㸯ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௨๓ࡣࡇࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ≉࡟ᐁබᗇ࡬ࡢ⫋ሙ᚟ᖐࡀᑵ⫋ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞๭ྜࢆ
༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪㏆ᖺࡣ㸵⠇㸦㸱㸧࡛ヲ㏙ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ከࡃࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢಟ஢⏕ࡀ㔠⼥࣭ಖ㝤ᴗ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࡣὶ㏻ᴗ࣭ィ⟬ᶵ࣓࣮࣮࢝㸦ࡑࡢ௚Ẹ㛫㸧࡞࡝࡬ᑵ⫋ࡍࡿಟ஢⏕ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ



- 38
38 -

 ⾲㸰㸫 ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢⪅ࡢ㐍㊰ᅾ⡠⪅㸰ᖺḟ௨ୖ

ಟ஢␃ᖺ࣭ఇᏛ ୰㏵㏥Ꮫ

㐍Ꮫ
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ᑵ⫋
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◊✲⏕࣭
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ᐁබᗇ㔠⼥࣭ಖ㝤 ࡑࡢ௚Ẹ㛫

ᕥグ௨እ

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㸦㸰㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬ ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆࠕಟ஢ࡲࡓࡣ㏥Ꮫࠖࡋࡓ⪅ࡢᑵ⫋ඛࢆ㸪ࠕಟ஢ࡲࡓࡣ㏥Ꮫࠖࡋࡓᖺᗘẖ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡢࡀ㸪⾲㸰㸫 ࡛࠶ࡿࠋẖᖺᑵ⫋⪅ࡣ༙ᩘ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡀ㐣༙ᩘࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᅾ⡠୰ࡢ㝔⏕࠾ࡼࡧᖖ໅⫋࡟ᑵࡅ࡞࠿ࡗࡓಟ஢⪅࡟࡜ࡗ࡚㸪Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆఍≉ู◊✲ဨไᗘࡣ⤒῭ⓗ࡟ࡶ◊✲ୖࡶ㔜せ࡞࣏ࢫࢺ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫 ࡟ࡼࢀࡤ㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬⤊஢ᚋࡢ◊✲ဨ㸦3'㸧ࡢ᥇⏝⋡ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟పࡃ➇தࡢཝࡋࡉࡀぢ࡚ྲྀࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᅾ⡠୰ࡢ≉ู◊✲ဨ㸦'&㸧ࡣࡇࡇ㸰ᖺ㛫࡛ࡣ஧᱆ྎ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠾ࡾᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱ᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ホ౯࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
ࡓࡔࡋࠕಟ஢ࡲࡓࡣ㏥Ꮫ⪅ࠖ࡜ࠕᑵ⫋⪅㸩Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆఍ࠖࡢᕪࡢከࡃࡣ㸪ᑵ⫋ࢆᕼᮃࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࡀࡲࡔ⫋ࢆᚓ࡚࠸࡞࠸↓ᴗࡢ࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠕ࣮࢜ࣂ࣮ࢻࢡࢱ࣮࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ࡜᝿ീࡉࢀࡿࠋୖ
㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ㄢ⛬༤ኈࡢᏛ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⪅ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ
࡟ࡶ㛵ࢃࡽࡎ㸪↓ᴗ⪅ࡀቑ࠼ࡿࡢࡣ៧៖ࡍ࡭ࡁ≧ἣ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡶ㛗ᮇ࡟Ώࡗ࡚⥆ࡃ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿᑡᏊ໬ഴྥ࡞࡝ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜㸪⊃⩏ࡢᏛ⪅࣭◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢࡳ࡬ࡢᑵ
⫋ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᛶࢆά࠿ࡋ࡚㸪ࡇࡇᩘᖺ࡛ࡣⓙ↓࡛࠶ࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ᶵ఍࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣẸ㛫ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡ࡞࡝࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ᶵ఍ࡢᣑ኱ࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ෌
ࡧ㸶⠇࡛⪃࠼ࡿࠋ

- 39
39 -

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 ὀ㸯㸸ᖺᗘࡣ㸪᥇⏝ᖺᗘࢆ♧ࡍ㸦౛㸸ᖹᡂᖺᗘ᥇⏝ࡢሙྜ㸪ເ㞟ࡣᖹᡂᖺᗘ୰࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿ㸧ࠋ  㸰㸸3'㸦ෆ㒊㸧ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⏦ㄳᩘ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪3'㸦እ㒊㸧ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉௨እࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⏦ㄳᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸵 ௒ୡ⣖࡟ධࡗ࡚࠿ࡽࡢኚ㠉ୡ⣖࡟ධࡾ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵➼࡛᭱ඛ➃ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ⬟ຊࢆഛ࠼ࡓ◊✲⪅ࡢ⫱ᡂ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᛶࢆ᭷ࡋ㸪බඹᶵ㛵㸪ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵㸪ᐇᴗ⏺࡞࡝࡟ᑵ⫋ࡋ㸪ᐇ♫఍ࡢⓎᒎ࡟㈉⊩࡛ࡁࡿ༟㉺ࡋࡓேᮦࡢ⫱ᡂࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔㸪ᑓᨷ㸪ࢥ࣮ࢫ㸪ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ๰タࡋࡓࠋ๰タ㡰࡟ヲ㏙ࡍࡿࠋ㸦㸯㸧⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫ
࠙⌮ᛕ࡜ேᮦീࠚ
⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊㸱ᖺࡲ࡛࡟⤒ႠᏛ⛉ࡢ๓ᥦࢥ࢔⛉┠ࢆྵࡵࡓ༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞༢఩ࢆ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ྲྀࡾ⤊࠼࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㠃᥋ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓୖ࡛㸪Ꮫ㒊㸲ᖺ┠࠿ࡽ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡢᩍ⫱ࢆࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡉࡏ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ಟኈㄢ⛬ࢆ㸯ᖺ࡛ಟ஢ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡓࡵࡢࢥ࣮ࢫ࡛࠶ࡿ㹿 ୡ⣖ࡀጞࡲࡗࡓ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡋࡓࡇࡢࢥ࣮ࢫࡀ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡣ㸪 ୡ⣖ᆺࡢேᮦࠕࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫ࣭ࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵࢩࣙࢼࣝ㸦)%3)LHOG%DVHG3URIHVVLRQDO㸧ࠖࡢ⫱ᡂ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡘࡲࡾ㸪

- 40
40 -

ձ ⌧ሙ࠿ࡽᮏ㉁ࢆࡘ࠿ࡳฟࡋ㸦)LHOG㸧ղ ࡑࢀࢆㄽ⌮ⓗ࡟ㄝ࣭᫂ศᯒࡋ㸦/RJLF㸧ճ ලయⓗ࡞ၥ㢟ゎỴ࡟⤖ࡧࡘࡅࡿ㸦$FWLRQ㸧ࡓࡵࡢ㧗ᗘ࡞ᑓ㛛⬟ຊࢆࡶࡗࡓேᮦࡢ⫱ᡂ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ 0%$ ᩍ⫱ࡣճ࡟೫ࡾࡍࡂ࡚
࠸ࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪୚࠼ࡽࢀࡓၥ㢟ࢆⓗ☜࡟ゎỴࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ㸪ᐇ㝿࡟ࡣఱࡢᙺ࡟ࡶ❧ࡓ࡞࠸ࠋၥ㢟Ⓨぢ⬟ຊࡇࡑࡀᚲせ࡞ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௚᪉㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲⪅㣴ᡂࡶղ࡟೫ࡾࡍࡂ࡚࠸ࡓ
ࡀ㸪ᆅ࡟㊊ࡢࡘ࠿࡞࠸ᮘୖࡢ✵ㄽ࡛ࡣ㸪ࡶࡣࡸ⤒Ⴀࡢ⌧ሙ࡜ࡣ఍ヰࡍࡽࡶᡂ❧ࡋ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋὶ⾜࡟ᝨࢃࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࡛ࡢ⌧ሙឤぬ࡟᰿ࡊࡋ࡚ၥ㢟ࢆⓎぢࡋ㸪ㄽ⌮ⓗ࡟⪃ᐹࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࠕ㦵ኴ࡞ JRRGWKLQNHU࡛ࠖ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ㸪ࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࡢ᫬௦࡟⊂ࡾ❧ࡕࡋ࡚⏕ࡁ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡍࡄ࡟㝞⭉໬ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺㣭ࡾ≀ࡢࢫ࢟ࣝࡸ▱㆑ࡢࣞ࣋ࣝࢆ㉸࠼࡚㸪2-7 ࡛㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࡢᇶᮏືసࢆ㌟࡟௜ࡅࡓேᮦࢆ
㣴ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢ┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
࠙㑅ᢤ᪉ἲࠚ
๓ᥦࢥ࢔⛉┠ࡣ㸪ࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮ࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࠖࠕ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀྐࠖࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀࠖࡢ㸴⛉┠࠿ࡽ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦L㸧๓ᥦࢥ࢔⛉┠㸴⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸱⛉┠௨ୖࡢ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓ῭ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜㸪
㸦LL㸧๓ᥦࢥ࢔⛉┠ࡢᡂ⦼ࡀ㸪ᡂ⦼ୖ఩㸱⛉┠ᖹᆒ࡛ࠕⰋࠖ௨ୖ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠕඃࠖࡀ஧ࡘ௨ୖ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜㸪ࡢ୧᪉ࡢ᮲௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡋࡓཧຍᕼᮃࡢᏛ㒊㸲ᖺ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪㸲᭶࡟㠃᥋ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜࠸㸪⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫཧຍ⪅㸦ᐃဨࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ࡯ࡰ㸳ྡ௨ෆ㸧ࢆ㑅ᢤࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࠙ಟ஢࡜㐍㊰ࡢ≧ἣࠚಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢ▷⦰ಟ஢ࡣᡂ⦼ඃ⚽⪅࡟㝈ࡽࢀࡿࡀ㸪㹼 ᖺᗘ࡛  ྡࡢ▷⦰ಟ஢⪅
ࢆ㍮ฟࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᐇ⦼ࢆ✚ࡳ㔜ࡡ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢಟ஢⪅ࡣ㸪㐍㊰ࢆ≉࡟ᣦᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸦㹟㸧኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬࡟㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏺ࢆᢸ࠺◊✲⪅ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡶࡼࡋ㸪㸦㹠㸧ࢩࣥࢡ㺃ࢱࣥࢡ㸪ࢥࣥࢧࣝࢱࣥࢺ఍♫㸪࣓࣮࣮࢝➼࡛ά㌍ࡍࡿࡶࡼࡋࠋᐇ㝿࡟ࡣ㸪࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡢ▷⦰ಟ஢⪅ࡣ㸦㹠㸧ࡢ㐍㊰࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪 ྡ୰㸱ྡࡣ㸦㹟㸧༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬࡟㐍Ꮫࡋ㸪࠺ࡕ㸰ྡࡣࡍ࡛࡟኱Ꮫᩍဨ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᐇ⦼ࢆ⫼ᬒ࡟㸪ࠕ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࠖࡣ  ᖺ㸯᭶㸵᪥௜ࠗᮅ᪥᪂⪺࠘ኤห㸯㠃ࡢグ஦ࠕಟኈྲྀᚓࡲ࡛㸯ᖺ▷⦰ ୍ᶫࡸᮾ኱ ≉ูࢥ࣮ࢫ ⤒῭⣔࡛ቑຍ࡛ࠖࡶྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣒࠙࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࠚ
⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢᏛ㒊㸲ᖺࡢ᭱ึࡢ༙ᖺ㛫ࡣ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥࡢ௻⏬᭩ⓗ࡞ᑠㄽᩥ࡜◊✲ィ⏬
᭩ࢆࡁࡕࢇ࡜సᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ┠ᶆ࡟࡞ࡿࠋ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢཧຍ⪅ࡶ㸪㸷᭶࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔ධヨࡣཷࡅ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡅ࡞࠸ࡢࡔࡀ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚సᡂࡉࢀࡓᑠㄽᩥ࡜◊✲ィ⏬᭩ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ධヨࡢฟ㢪ࡢ㝿࡟ᥦฟࡉࢀࡿࠋ

- 41
41 -

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ᮏᏛኈධᏛ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࢥ࢔⛉┠ࡢ༢఩ྲྀᚓࡀᏛኈධᏛ๓࡟ಟ஢ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ
ࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮ࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࠖࠕ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࠖࠕ⤒Ⴀྐࠖࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀࠖࡢ㸴⛉┠ࠋ↓⌮ࡢ࡞࠸ᒚಟィ⏬ࠕ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮≉ㄽࠖ㸲༢఩Ꮫ㒊ྜే⛉┠

ಟኈ㸯ᖺ

Ꮫ㒊

ኟᏛᮇ

㸶༢఩

ࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎≉ㄽࠖ㸰༢఩ࠕ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢϨࠖ㸰༢఩ࠕ⤒ႠᏛ₇⩦ ⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ ࠖୖ㝈 D 



෤Ꮫᮇ




㸰༢఩

㸰༢఩

ࠕ⤒Ⴀ≉Ṧ◊✲ࠖ ࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠕ⮬୺◊✲ࠖ 





㸲༢఩

ࠕ≉ูㄽᩥᣦᑟࠖ





㸲༢఩

ࠕ⤒ႠᏛ₇⩦ ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ᪉ἲㄽϨ㺃ϩ ࠖ



㸲༢఩



ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⛉┠



㸰༢఩

㸲༢఩

ᚲせ༢఩ᩘ ಟኈㄽᩥᥦฟ࡟  ༢఩㸪ಟ஢࡟ࡣ  ༢఩ᚲせ D ༢఩ ༢఩

༞ᴗᡤせ༢఩ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓศ࡛㸶༢఩ࡲ࡛ࡀಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢᚲせ༢఩ᩘ࡟⟬ධ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

㸦㸰㸧බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࠕබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔㸦ṇᘧྡ⛠ࡣ㸪බඹᨻ⟇Ꮫᩍ⫱㒊㸪බඹᨻ⟇Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲㒊㸧ࠖࡣ㸪ᖺ㸲᭶࡟ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ࡀඹྠࡋ࡚๰タࡋࡓ኱Ꮫ㝔ಟኈㄢ⛬㸦ᑓ㛛⫋Ꮫ఩ㄢ⛬㸧࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᗈࡃබඹᨻ⟇࡟㛵ࢃࡿᨻ⟇ࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵ
ࢩࣙࢼࣝࡢ㣴ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
බඹᨻ⟇࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛࠶ࡿἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ㧗࠸ᅜ㝿ⓗホ౯ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿᩍᤵ㝕ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅከࡃᩍ⫱ࢆᢸᙜ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪୧◊✲⛉࠿ࡽ⊂❧ࡋࡓ⤌⧊ࢆసࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪୧◊✲⛉ࡀ㐃ᦠࡋ࡚タ❧ࡍࡿᩍ⫱⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡿࠕබඹᨻ⟇Ꮫᩍ⫱㒊ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚බඹᨻ⟇ศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛⫋኱Ꮫ㝔ࢆタ⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡓࠋ㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᩍ⫱ࡣ᭱ඛ➃ࡢ◊✲࡜ษࡾ㞳ࡏ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪୧◊✲⛉࡜බඹᨻ⟇Ꮫᩍ⫱㒊ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢせ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ྠ᫬࡟ࠕබඹᨻ
⟇Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲㒊ࠖ࡜࠸࠺◊✲⤌⧊ࡶタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࢆྜࢃࡏ࡚㸪ࠕබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࠖ࡜࿧ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᴫせࡣ㸪ḟࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸯㸬ಟᴗᖺ㝈ࡣ㸰ᖺࠋಟ஢ᚲせ༢఩ᩘࡣ  ༢఩ࠋಟ஢⪅࡟ࡣබඹᨻ⟇Ꮫಟኈ㸦ᑓ㛛⫋㸧ࢆ௜୚ࡍࡿࠋ
㸰㸬ᐃဨࡣ㸪㸯Ꮫᖺ  ேࠋ

- 42
42 -

㸱㸬ከᵝ࡞ᨻ⟇ศ㔝࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㸪ἲᨻ⟇㸪බඹ⟶⌮㸪ᅜ㝿බඹᨻ⟇㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࡢ㸲ࢥ࣮ࢫࢆタࡅࡿࠋ㸦ࢥ࣮ࢫูᐃဨࡣタࡅ࡞࠸㸧㸲㸬ධᏛヨ㦂ࡣ㸪㢪᭩ᑂᰝ㸪ㄒᏛヨ㦂㸪ᑓ㛛ヨ㦂㸪㠃᥋ࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏࡓ⥲ྜホ౯࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜࠺ࠋᗈࡃබඹᨻ⟇࡟㛵ࢃࡿᨻ⟇ࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵࢩࣙࢼࣝࡢ㣴ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡍ࡜࠸࠺ᮏ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ἢࡗ࡚㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᙧ࡛࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆ⦅ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨㸯࡟㸪ไᗘࡢ❧᱌࡜㐠⏝࡟㛵ࢃࡿ▱㆑ࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢἲᏛ㸪ไᗘࢆື࠿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ
ࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢡࢫ࡟㛵ࢃࡿ▱㆑ࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢᨻ἞Ꮫ㸪ᨻ⟇᱌ࡢᑟฟ࡜ホ౯ࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ▱㆑ࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪௨ୖࡢ㸱ࡘࡢࢹ࢕ࢩࣉࣜࣥࡀࣂࣛࣥࢫ
ࡼࡃᏛ࡭ࡿࡼ࠺࡟࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆᵓᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨㸰࡟㸪ᛂ⏝ࢆど㔝࡟ධࢀࡓලయⓗ࡞஦౛ࢆᢅ࠸㸪ࡇࢀࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍ⫱ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ஦౛◊✲ࢆ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢࢥ࢔࡜ࡋ࡚㓄⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ஦౛◊✲ࡣ㸪ಟᚓࡋࡓ▱㆑ࢆᛂ⏝ࡍࡿሙ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪▱㆑࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣయ⣔໬ࡉࢀᚓ࡞࠸どⅬࡸ᝿ീຊࢆࡣࡄࡃࡴሙ࡜ࡋ࡚⏝࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨㸱࡟㸪ᐇົ࠿ࡽࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢆ㐺ษ࡟⾜࠸ᚓࡿሙࢆ㸪࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᥦ౪
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐇົᐙࡢ⤒㦂ࢆᏛ⏕ࡀ྾཰ࡋᚓࡿሙࢆタࡅ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞ᨻ⟇ศ㔝࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇົⓗ࡟⌧࡟ᑐᛂࢆ㏕ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿㄢ㢟ࢆᩍ⫱࡬࡜ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࡋ㸪ᐇົ࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨㸲࡟㸪ᩍ⫱ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪▱㆑ࡢྲྀᚓ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࢆྥୖࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࠕ஺΅࡜ྜពࠖ➼ࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཱྀ㢌࡛ࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ㸪ᨻ⟇࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ࡢබ⾲࡞࡝ࡢᶵ఍ࢆᩍ⫱࡟࠾࠸࡚༑ศ࡟ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡞࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆᵓᡂࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨㸳࡟㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ど㔝ࢆᗈࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᅜ㝿໬࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࢆ
㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵ㸪⤒῭Ꮫᇶ♏㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪஦౛◊✲㸦ᅜ㝿⣮த㸧➼ࡢⱥㄒ࡟ࡼࡿᤵᴗ
ࢆ㓄⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡍ࡭ࡃ⦅ᡂࡉࢀࡓ࣒࡛࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣ㸪౛ᖺ  ௨ୖࡢከᵝ࡞ᤵᴗ⛉┠ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ᇶᖿ⛉┠㸪ᒎ㛤⛉┠㸪ᐇ㊶⛉┠㸪஦౛◊✲ࡢ㸲ࡘࡢ⛉┠⩌࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡋ㸪ከᵝ࡞ᤵᴗᙧែࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᇶᖿ⛉┠࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪බඹᨻ⟇ࡢࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᇶ♏ࢆ࡞ࡍ▱㆑࡜ศᯒ⬟ຊࢆ௜ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ἲᏛศ㔝㸪ᨻ἞Ꮫศ㔝㸪⤒῭Ꮫศ㔝ࡢ㸱ࡘࡢࢹ࢕ࢩࣉࣜࣥࢆ
ᇶ♏࠿ࡽࣂࣛࣥࢫⰋࡃಟᚓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᒎ㛤⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪ᨻ⟇ࡢྛศ㔝࡟⤖ࡧࡘ࠸ࡓ⛉┠㸪ᆅᇦ◊✲࡟㛵ࢃࡿ⛉┠㸪ࡶࡋࡃࡣࡼࡾ
㧗ᗘࡢᑓ㛛ᛶࢆ㏣ồࡍࡿྛศ㔝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ಟᚓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋࡓ⛉┠ࢆ㓄⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ྛேࡢᑗ᮶ࡢ㐍㊰࡟ᚑࡗ࡚㸪ࡼࡾ≉໬ࡋࡓ㡿ᇦ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚య⣔ⓗ࡟㑅ᢥࡋ㸪ᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
ࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓᐇ㊶⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪ᐇົ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࢆᛕ㢌࡟⨨ࡁ㸪ᐇົࡢ⤒㦂ࢆᏛࡪࡇ࡜ࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨻ⟇ᐇົ࡜ᐦ᥋࡟㐃㛵ࡋࡓ⛉┠㸪ࡶࡋࡃࡣᐇົ⤒㦂ࢆᣢࡘᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᩍ⫱ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ㸪ᐇົࡢ⤒㦂ࢆᏛࡪࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ⛉┠ࡀࡇࢀ࡟࠶ࡓࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟㸪஦౛◊✲ࢆᚲಟ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ㸪ලయⓗ࡞ᨻ⟇஦౛࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࢃࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪▱㆑ࡢᛂ⏝࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࡢྥୖࢆ⫱ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡢಟ஢⏕ࡢ㐍㊰㸪ཬࡧᑵ⫋ඛࡢෆヂࡣ㸪⾲㸰 ࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿ

- 43
43 -

࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑵ⫋ඛ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ẚ㍑ⓗዲㄪ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᩍ⫱ࡢᡂᯝࡀୖࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ุ᩿
ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
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㸦㸱㸧㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ
ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢ┠ⓗࠖୡ⏺ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ㔠⼥⌮ㄽࡢᛴ㏿࡞Ⓨ㐩ࢆ⫼ᬒ࡟㸪⃭ࡋ࠸ᢏ⾡㠉᪂࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ➇தࡢᅄ༙ୡ⣖ࢆ⤒㦂ࡋࡓࠋ㈨⏘㐠⏝ᢏ⾡ࡸ௻ᴗ㔠⼥㸪ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ᢏ⾡ࡢ㧗ᗘ໬ࡣ㸪㈨ᮏࡢ
ⴭࡋ࠸ຠ⋡໬ࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ୍᪉࡛㸪⤒῭ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ഃ㠃࡟ෆᅾࡍࡿṍࡳࢆ⾲㠃໬ࡉࡏࡓࠋᚑࡗ
࡚㸪㔠⼥࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ࢆᙉ໬ࡋ࡚㸪㐣ཤࡢኻᩋ࠿ࡽᏛࡧ㸪⵳✚ࡉࢀࡓᡂᯝࢆ୍ᒙⓎᒎࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪ୡ⏺⤒῭ࡢᆒᩚࡢ࡜ࢀࡓᡂ㛗࡟኱ࡁࡃ㈉⊩ࡍࡿཎືຊ࡜࡞ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ㄆ㆑࡟❧ࡗ࡚㸪ࠕୡ⏺ࢺࢵࣉỈ‽ࡢ㔠⼥◊✲⪅ࡢ㣴ᡂࠖ࡜ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥⏺ࢆ

- 44
44 -

࣮ࣜࢻࡍࡿேᮦࡢ౪⤥ࠖࢆ㸰ࡘࡢ┠ⓗ࡜ᐃࡵ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࠖࢆ  ᖺᗘ࡟㛤タࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪
ࠗᮾி኱Ꮫ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࠘ࡢ᪂タ㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㛤ጞ㸧㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࠗ㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉࠘ࡢ᪂タ㸦ᐃဨ⣙  ྡ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘタ⨨㸪ᑓ㛛ㄢ⛬࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㛤ጞ㸧࡜ඹ࡟㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᙉ໬ᐇ⌧ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᡴࡕฟࡋࡓ㸱ᮏᰕࡢ୍⎔࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࠕᩍ⫱࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࠖ
ࡲࡎ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࠖࡢධᏛ⪅㑅ᢤࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊࡛ఱࢆᑓᨷࡋࡓ࠿ࢆၥࢃࡎ㸪ඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ⏕ࢆධᏛࡉࡏࡿ᪉㔪ࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ⱥㄒ⬟ຊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ 72()/㸪▱ⓗ⬟ຊ୍⯡࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚ *0$7 ࡢᡂ⦼ࢆุ᩿ᮦᩱ࡟౑⏝ࡍࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࠖࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡟㐺ྜ࡛ࡁࡿ⬟ຊࡢ᭷↓ࢆ➹グヨ㦂࡛ၥ࠸㸪ᩘᏛ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸪఍ィࡢ㸲㡿ᇦ࠿ࡽ㸰ၥࢆ㑅ᢥࡋ࡚ゎ⟅ࡍࡿࠋ≉࡟㸪ྠ୍ࡢ㡿ᇦ࠿ࡽ㸰ၥࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪ᮏᑓᨷࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࢹ࢕ࢩࣉࣜࣥࢆ㔜どࡋ㸪⤒῭ࡸ♫఍ࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆ῝ࡃ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃࡋ࡚㔠⼥࡜࠸࠺Ꮫၥ㡿ᇦࡣᡂ❧ࡋ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ㄆ㆑࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㸪⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀ࣭ၟᏛ⣔Ꮫ㒊௨እࡢ༞ᴗ⏕ࡶᗈࡃཷࡅධࢀࡿ୍᪉㸪ධᏛ⪅ࡣಟኈㄢ⛬ᅾᏛ୰࡟㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⤫ィᏛ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ㸲ࡘࡢศ㔝࡟㛵ࡋ୍࡚ᐃỈ‽௨ୖࡢ⌮ゎ࡟฿㐩ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆồࡵࡽࢀࡿࠋලయⓗ࡞㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣ㸪㈨⏘㐠⏝㸪㔠⼥ၟရ㛤Ⓨ㸪௻ᴗ㔠⼥㸪ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡞࡝Ẹ㛫ࡢ⤒῭୺యࡀ⾜࠺ࠕ㔠⼥ᡓ␎ࠖ࡜㸪㔠⼥つไ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㸪㏻㈌ᨻ⟇࡞࡝ᨻᗓࡸ୰ኸ㖟⾜ࡀ⾜࠺ࠕ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖࡢ㸰ࡘࡢᑓ㛛㡿ᇦ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ᡓ␎ࠖࡣࠕ㈨⏘㐠⏝࡜㔠⼥ᕤᏛࠖ㸪
ࠕ௻ᴗ㈈ົࠖ㸪ࠕ௻ᴗ఍ィࠖࡢ㸱ࡘࡢࢧࣈ㡿ᇦ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖࡣࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ศᯒࠖ㸪ࠕ࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖࡢ㸰ࡘࡢࢧࣈ㡿ᇦ࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࡛ࡣ㸪ୖグ㸳ࡘࡢࢧࣈ㡿ᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪Ꮫ⩦ࡢࢥ࢔࡜࡞ࡿ⛉┠ࢆࠕᇶᖿ⛉┠⩌ࠖ࡜ࡋ㸪ࠕ㈨⏘㐠⏝࡜㔠⼥ᕤᏛࠖ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪㔠⼥⤒῭ᏛϨ㸪ϩ㸪
ࠕ௻ᴗ㈈ົࠖ㸪ࠕ௻ᴗ఍ィࠖ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪௻ᴗ㔠⼥࡜௻ᴗ఍ィ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ศᯒࠖ
࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽ࡜㔠⼥ࡢࢤ࣮࣒ศᯒ㸪ࠕ࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㸪Ⅽ᭰ᨻ⟇ࡢィ㸷⛉┠ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠ࡣẖᖺㅮ⩏ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢ㛫࡟ࡇࡢᇶᖿ⛉┠⩌࠿ࡽ᭱ప㸲⛉┠ࢆᒚಟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᥎ዡࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪㸳ࡘࡢࢧࣈ㡿ᇦ࡛ࡣ㸪ಶูࡢᏛ⏕ࡀᑓ㛛㡿ᇦࡸ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᒚಟࡍࡿࠕᛂ⏝⛉┠⩌ࠖࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ㸪
ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽࠖ࡜ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦ࠖࡣ㸪ಶูࡢᩍဨࡀᛂ⏝⛉┠⩌ࡼࡾࡉࡽ࡟≉໬ࡋࡓ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪ㅮ⩏ᙧᘧ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ₇⩦ᙧᘧ࡛⾜࠺ᤵᴗ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᭱ᚋ࡟㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽᩥᣦᑟࠖ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡣᩍဨ࠿ࡽಟኈᡈ࠸ࡣ༤ኈㄽᩥసᡂࡢᣦᑟ
ཷࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
㸦ヲ⣽ࡣ㸪KWWSZZZHXWRN\RDFMSILQDQFHJFXUULFXOXPLQGH[KWPO ཧ↷㸧⾲㸰 ᚿ㢪⪅࣭ධᏛ⪅ࡢ᥎⛣
ᖺᗘ
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༤ኈ

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⪅㸧



- 45
45 -

ࠕಟ஢Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰ࠖ⾲㸰㸫 ࡣ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࡬ࡢᚿ㢪⪅㸪ධᏛ⪅ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋಟኈㄢ⛬ᚿ㢪⪅ࡣ㸪ᖺࠎቑຍࡢ୍㏵ࢆࡓ࡝ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣᐃဨ  ே࡟ᑐࡋ࡚  ಸࡢᚿ㢪ಸ⋡࡟㐩ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ඃ⚽࡞ᛂເ⪅ࡶ኱ᖜ࡟ቑຍࡋࡓࡓࡵ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾᐃဨࢆ㉸࠼࡚ධᏛࢆチྍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᚿ㢪⪅㸪ධᏛ⪅ඹ࡟㸪ฟ㌟Ꮫ㒊ࡣ௚኱Ꮫࡶྵࡵᮏ◊✲⛉௨እࡀከࡃ࠿ࡘ⌮ᩘ⣔ฟ㌟⪅ࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ≉ᚩⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࢆ཯ᫎࡋ㸪ᑓ㛛㡿ᇦ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥࡢᑐ㇟ศ㔝ࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ㈨⏘㐠⏝㸪㔠⼥ᕤᏛศ㔝ࡀ㐣༙ᩘ௨ୖࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲㸰㸫 ༞ᴗᚋࡢ㐍㊰
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⾲㸰㸫 ࡣ㸪༞ᴗᚋࡢ㐍㊰࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪༞ᴗ⏕࠿ࡽࡢሗ࿌࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁసᡂࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦ణࡋ㸪௚ᑓᨷ࡬ࡢ⛣ື⪅➼ࡣ㝖እࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬༞ᴗ⏕ࡢ኱༙ࡀ௻ᴗ࡞࡝࡟ᑵ⫋ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᑵ⫋ඛࡢෆヂࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᖺᗘ ಟኈᑵ⫋㸸㸦㔠⼥ᶵ㛵㸸㸷 〇㐀㸸㸯 ᝟ሗ㸸㸯 」ྜࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸸㸯 ᅜᐙබົဨ㸸㸯㸧 ᖺᗘ ಟኈᑵ⫋㸸㸦㔠⼥ᶵ㛵㸸㸵 ಖ㝤㸸㸯 ᝟ሗ㸸㸰 ᩍ⫱࣭Ꮫ⩦ᨭ᥼㸸㸯㸧     ༤ኈᑵ⫋㸸㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸸㸯㸧 ᖺᗘ ಟኈᑵ⫋㸸㸦㔠⼥ᶵ㛵㸸 ಖ㝤㸸㸯 ┘ᰝἲே㸸㸯㸧     ༤ኈᑵ⫋㸸㸦᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜タഛᢞ㈨◊✲ᡤ୺௵◊✲ဨ㸧᫂ࡽ࠿࡟㸪ಖ㝤ࡶྵࡵ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ࡀ኱༙࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡣ㸪ᐇᴗ⏺࡬㐍ࢇࡔ༞ᴗ⏕ࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡶὀど㸪ཧ⪃࡟ࡋࡘࡘ㸪ᩍ⫱ࡢ୍ᒙࡢᨵၿࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪᪥ᮏࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎᅜ㝿㔠⼥⏺ࢆ࣮ࣜࢻࡍࡿேᮦࡢ౪⤥ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ᡤᏑ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪◊✲⪅ᚿᮃࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁᅜ㝿ㄅ࡬ࡢᢞ✏࣭ᥖ㍕㸪ᅜ㝿Ꮫ఍࡬ࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ཧຍ࣭Ⓨ⾲ࡀᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᩍ⫱ດຊࢆ✚ࡳ㔜ࡡ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟㏻⏝ࡍࡿඃ⚽࡞◊✲⪅ࢆ⫱ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸲㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
㹙タ❧ࡢ㊃᪨㹛᫬௦ࡢせㄳ㸸໭⡿㸪Ḣᕞ࡜୪ࡪ⤒῭ᅪࢆᙧᡂࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿࡜␗࡞ࡿ♫఍⤒῭ไᗘࡢୗ࡛
㧗࠸⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆ㄂ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓṔྐࢆᣢࡘࠋ㏆ᖺ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ዎ⣙㛵ಀࢆᇶᮏ࡜ࡍ
ࡿḢ⡿ࡢᇶ‽ࡀୡ⏺ᶆ‽࡜ࡉࢀࡿ୰㸪ࡑࢀ࡜␗࡞ࡿྲྀᘬ័⾜➼ࡀ㠀㛵⛯㞀ቨ࡞࡝࡜ᢈุࡉ
ࢀ㸪⤒῭ᦶ᧿ࡢ୍ᅉ࡜࡞ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪᪥ᮏࡸ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ࡟ᑐࡍࡿḢ⡿࠿ࡽࡢᕷሙᨵ㠉࡬ࡢᅽຊࡀᙉࡲࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ♫఍⤒῭ไᗘࡢᨵ㠉ࡣᚲせ࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪୍㒊ࡢᕷሙཎ⌮୺⩏⪅

- 46
46 -

ࡓࡕࡀ୺ᙇࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪Ḣ⡿㸪࡜ࡃ࡟⡿ᅜࡢᕷሙไᗘࢆ㍺ධࡍࢀࡤࡼ࠸࡜࠸࠺ࡼ࠺࡞༢⣧࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ࠕࡑࢇ࡞༢⣧࡞ࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ኌࡣ௦᭰ⓗ࡞♫఍⤒῭ࣔࢹࣝࢆᣢࡓ࡞࠸⪅ࡢゝ࠸㏨ࢀ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ぢ࡞ࡉࢀ㸪௒ᚋḢ⡿ᶆ‽࡬ࡢᅽຊࡀࡲࡍࡲࡍᙉࡲࡿࡇ
࡜ࡣ㑊ࡅࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣࡢୗ࡛㸪ಙ㢗㛵ಀࢆᇶᮏ࡜ࡍࡿ㛗ᮇⓗྲྀᘬ㛵ಀ࡞࡝᪥ᮏ࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡟᰿௜࠸ࡓ♫఍⤒῭ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱ඛ➃ࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ᨵ㠉ࡍ࡭ࡁⅬ࡜ᨵ㠉ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡛࡞࠸Ⅼࢆぢᴟࡵ㸪ࡑࢀࢆ◊✲ᡂᯝ㸪ᨻ⟇ᥦゝ㸪ᨻ⟇❧᱌࡜࠸ࡗࡓᙧ࡛ୡ⏺࡟Ⓨಙࡍࡿேᮦࡢ⫱ᡂࡣ㸪ᡃࡀᅜႚ⥭ࡢㄢ㢟㸪᫬௦ࡢせㄳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᮏᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒࡛ࣛ⫱ᡂࡍࡿேᮦീ㸸ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ୡ⏺ࢺࢵࣉࢡࣛࢫࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆ㍮ฟࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪኱Ꮫࡣࡶ࡜ࡼࡾ
ᅜෆእࡢබඹᶵ㛵࣭Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ࡟㧗ᗘ࡞ᑓ㛛⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡍࡿேᮦࢆ౪⤥ࡍࡿ࡞࡝㸪㧗ᗘ◊✲⬟ຊ࣭ከ㠃ⓗᩍ⫱⬟ຊ࣭ᣦᑟⓗᐇົ⬟ຊࡢ㣴ᡂ࡜࠸࠺Ⅼ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ୡ⏺ࡢࢺࢵࣉࢡࣛࢫ࡟୪
ࡪᐇ⦼ࢆ✚ࡳ㔜ࡡ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟㛗ᮇⓗྲྀᘬ㛵ಀࢆᢅ࠺ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࡸ᪥ᮏ࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ไᗘࡢ⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇドศᯒ࡛ࡣ㸪ୡ⏺ࢆࡘࡡ࡟࣮ࣜࢻࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛⠏ࡁ࠶ࡆ࡚ࡁࡓ
ᐇຊ࡜ᐇ⦼ࢆᇶ♏࡜ࡋ㸪ୖ㏙ࡋࡓ᫬௦ࡢせㄳ࡟ᛂ࠼ࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᙜヱศ㔝ࡢ᭱ඛ➃ࡢ◊✲⬟ຊࢆ᭷ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࢆᅜ㝿♫఍࡟ྥࡅ࡚Ⓨಙࡋ㸪ᨻ⟇ᥦゝࡸᨻ⟇❧᱌ࡢᐇົ࡟ᛂ⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ
࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁࡿேᮦࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿࠋ
ୡ⏺࡬ࡢⓎಙࢆ㔜せ࡞┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ⱥㄒࢆࠕ◊✲ᩍ⫱ୖࡢẕㄒࠖ࡜ࡍࡿ◊✲ᩍ⫱⪅࠾ࡼࡧᨻ⟇ᢸᙜ⪅ࡢ⫱ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬࡜༤ኈㄢ⛬ࢆවࡡഛ࠼ࡓ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࡿࠋ>タ❧ࡢ⤒⦋@ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ◊✲ᣐⅬᙧᡂ㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠㸦ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅㣴ᡂ㈝ࠕ⤌⧊ⓗ࡞኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱ᨵ㠉᥎㐍ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠖ㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶㸯᪥㸫ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸧࡟ࡼࡿ⿵ຓ㔠ࢆ᰾࡜ࡋ࡚ಟኈㄢ⛬ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪⌧ᅾࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸪 ᖺᗘࡢ‽ഛᮇ㛫ࢆ⤒࡚㸪 ᖺᗘ࡟ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢ➨୍ᮇ⏕ࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿ࡭ࡃ‽ഛࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿẁ㝵࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
>ᩍ⫱࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ@ಟኈ㸯ᖺḟ
㸯ᖺḟࡢ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡛ᶆ‽ⓗ࡞ᒚಟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᣦᑟࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ⤒῭Ꮫࡢᇶ♏⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ㸱ศ㔝ࡢᚲಟ⛉┠㸦㏻ᖺ㸧ࢆᏛࡪࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᚲಟ
⛉┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ඃ⚽࡞ᡂ⦼ࢆಟࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ༤ኈㄢ⛬㐍Ꮫࡢせ௳࡜࡞ࡿࠋ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ⤒῭Ꮫᐇ㦂㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ࢝ࣜࣈ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜ゝࢃࢀࡿᐇ㝿ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ኚᩘࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᩘ㔞ⓗࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣᐇ㝿ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᐇドศᯒ࡞࡝ࢆྲྀࡾධࢀ㸪ᩍ⫱ຠᯝࡢᙉ໬ࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ7$ ࡟ࡼࡿࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࡶ
ྲྀࡾධࢀ㸪ᐟ㢟ࡢゎㄝࡸㅮ⩏ࡢ᚟⩦࡟඘࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ಟኈ㸯ᖺḟ࡟Ꮫ⏕ࡢ࢖ࢽࢩࣕࢳࣈ࡛ᣦᑟᩍဨ㸦࣓࢖ࣥ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮㸧ࢆỴᐃࡍࡿࠋᩍဨ
ࡢᣦᑟᏛ⏕ᩘ㸦࣓࢖ࣥ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢪ࣮㸧ࡣ㸱ྡ௨ୗ࡜࡞ࡿࡼ࠺ㄪᩚࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪࣓࢖ࣥ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮࡜㏆࠸ศ㔝ࡢᩍဨ࡜ࡶ㐃ᦠࡋ࡚㸪㞟ᅋⓗᣦᑟయไࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪༑ศᣦᑟࡢ┠ࡀ⾜ࡁᒆࡃࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

- 47
47 -

ಟኈ㸰ᖺḟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢᶆ‽ⓗ࡞ᛂ⏝⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿ㔠⼥ㄽ㸪㈈ᨻᏛ㸪ປാ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᆅᇦ⤒῭Ꮫ࡞࡝ࢆᏛࡪ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀẚ㍑ඃ఩ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࡞࡝ࡢ⌮ㄽ⛉┠ࡸ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡼ
ࡧ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢไᗘⓗ㸪ᐇドⓗ㸪Ṕྐⓗศᯒ➼ࡢᛂ⏝⛉┠ࢆ⣔⤫❧࡚࡚Ꮫࡪ㸦୍㒊㸪ಟኈ㸯ᖺḟ࡛ࡶྲྀᚓྍ⬟㸧ࠋಟኈㄽᩥᇳ➹ࢆୖグࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ไࡢୗ࡛㐍ࡵࡿࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬୍㒊ࡢୖ⣭⛉┠ࢆಟᚓࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪࣓࢖ࣥ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ」ᩘࡢᣦᑟᩍဨ
ࡢᣦᑟࡢୗ㸪༤ኈㄽᩥࡢᇳ➹࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࠋ㐌㸰ᅇࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ࡞࠸ࡋ
࣐ࢡࣟࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿࡟ฟᖍࡋ㸪᭱ඛ➃ࡢ◊✲ࢆ࿪ᄮࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ㣴ᡂࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪7$ ➼ࢆ㏻ࡌ㸪ᩍ⫱⬟ຊࢆ㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐁබᗇ㸪Ẹ㛫௻ᴗࡢ◊✲ᡤ➼࡜ඹྠ࡛ᨻ⟇ⓗ࣭ᐇົⓗㄢ㢟ࢆゎỴࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ㣴ᡂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
༤ኈㄽᩥᑂᰝࡣ࣓࢖ࣥ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ࢆ୺ᰝ࡜ࡋ㸪௚㸲ྡࡢ๪ᰝ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ཝṇ࡞ᑂᰝ࡟ᙜ
ࡓࡿࠋ༤ኈㄽᩥࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟ᥖ㍕ྍ⬟࡞㸱ᮏ௨ୖࡢ஫࠸࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ◊✲࠿ࡽᡂࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせ௳࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚◊✲㐙⾜⬟ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈࢆᙉࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᑂᰝ࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛࡟㸪」ᩘᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿᣦᑟࡢ௚㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸪Ꮫ఍Ⓨ⾲➼ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ㄽᩥ
࠾ࡼࡧࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࢆ☻ࡁ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡞ཱྀ㢌ヨၥ࡟ഛ࠼ࡿࠋ
>ಟ஢Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰@ ձᅜ㝿බົဨ㸪᪥ᮏࢆྵࡴྛᅜࡢղබඹᶵ㛵㸪ճ◊✲ᶵ㛵➼ࢆ᝿ᐃࠋ
>௒ᚋࡢᒎᮃ㺃ㄢ㢟@ ᖺᗘᮎ࡛ࠕ⤌⧊ⓗ࡞኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱ᨵ㠉᥎㐍ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠖ⿵ຓ㔠ࡀ⤊஢ࡋࡓᚋࡣ㸪ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ  ᖺᗘ㸫 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ࡢᅜ㝿໬ᣐⅬᩚഛ஦ᴗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ  ࡢຓᡂ㔠ࢆ᰾࡜ࡋ࡚㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢ‽ഛ㸪ཷࡅධࢀࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ㸪ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ᏶ᡂࢆࡵࡊࡍணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪᭷ᮃ࡞Ꮫ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻ࡟ぢྜ࠺Ỉ‽ࡢዡᏛ㔠ࢆᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿ₶ἑ࡞㈨㔠※ࡢ☜ಖࡀᛴົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋḢ⡿࡛࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ⏕ࢆ㞟ࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᡂຌࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ኱Ꮫࡣ㸪࠸ࡎࢀࡶᏛ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ㸪ከ኱࡞㈨㔠᥼ຓࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟㸪୰ᅜ㸪࣋ࢺࢼ࣒㸪ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥ㸪ࢱ࢖㸪࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔࡞࡝㸪୍ேᙜࡓࡾ *'3 ࡢప࠸ㅖᅜࡢᏛ⏕ࢆ㞟ࡵࡿ࠺࠼࡛㸪㈨㔠᥼ຓࡣ୙ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪␃Ꮫ⏕࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨭ᥼యไࡢᙉ໬ࢆᅗࡾ㸪ୡ⏺ࡢඃ⚽࡞ேᮦࡢཷࡅධࢀ࡟༑ศ࡟ᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿయไసࡾࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡶႚ⥭ࡢㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸶 ᑗ᮶࡬ྥࡅ࡚ࡢᒎᮃ࡜ㄢ㢟㸦㸯㸧ᗎ㸵⠇ࠕ௒ୡ⣖࡟ධࡗ࡚࠿ࡽࡢኚ㠉࡛ࠖࡶ㏙࡭ࡓࡀ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢ⤒῭Ꮫᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚㸪 ୡ⣖♫఍ࡢⓎᒎ࡟㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡓࡵດຊࢆ㔜ࡡ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩ห⾜௨᮶ࡕࡻ࠺࡝  ᖺࡀ⤒㐣ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡇ࡛ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓ᳨ウㄢ㢟ࢆ╔ࠎ࡜ඞ᭹ࡋ௒᪥࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛

- 48
48 -

኱ࡁ࡞ᡂᯝࢆୖࡆ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜⮬ᕫࢆホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋᮏ⠇࡛ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿⓎᒎࢆᮇࡍࡓࡵ㸪௒ᚋゎỴࡍ࡭ࡁㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㡯┠ู࡟⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡃࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ධᏛᑂᰝ
㸯㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛヨ㦂ไᗘ ⾲㸰㸫 ࡀ♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟㸪㛗ᖺ࡟Ώࡗ࡚ࢻ࢖ࢶㄒࡸࣇࣛࣥࢫㄒࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿཷ㦂⪅ᩘࡀῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭ྐ࣭⌧௦⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀࡢྛᑓᨷ࡛ࡣ◊✲ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿୖ࡛㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢㄒᏛ⬟ຊࡀᚲ㡲ࡢศ㔝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࢻ࢖ࢶㄒࡸࣇࣛࣥࢫㄒ࡟⩦⇍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᩍဨࡢᩘࡶᖺࠎῶᑡࡋ㸪ࢻ࢖ࢶㄒࡸࣇࣛࣥࢫㄒࢆฟ㢟࡛ࡁࡿᩍဨ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣ㈇ᢸ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧⾜ࡢࡲࡲ࡛ࡢᏑ
⥆㸪Ꮡ⥆ࡍࡿ࡟ࡋ࡚ࡶ௦᭰᱌ࡢᶍ⣴㸪ᗫṆ࡞࡝ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ពぢ࠶ࡾ௒ᚋࡢ᳨ウㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲㸰㸫 ኱Ꮫ㝔ධヨ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௖ㄒ࣭⊂ㄒཷ㦂⪅ᩘ
ᐇ᪋

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

ᖹᡂ

௖ㄒ

  

  

  

  

  

⊂ㄒ

  

  

  

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 ὀ㸸㸦ෆᩘ㸧ࡣⓏ㘓⪅ᩘࠋ ḟ࡟๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩࡛ࡣ㸪ᙜ᫬ࡢヨ㦂ၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡋศ㔝㛫ࡢ㞴᫆ᗘࡢࡤࡽࡘࡁ㸪ࡲࡓၥ㢟⩌ࡀ㸰ࡘ࡜࠸࠺኱ᣓࡾ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪ཷ㦂⏕ࡢᚿᮃᑓᨷ㑅ᢥࣃࢱ࣮ࣥ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ゝཬࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤཷ㦂⏕ࡀᚿᮃᑓᨷࡢศ㔝ࡢ▱㆑ࢆၥ࠺ၥ㢟࡜ࡣ␗࡞ࡿၥ㢟ࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ධヨ࡟ྜ᱁ࡋࡓ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶᑓᨷศ㔝ࡢ▱㆑ࡀ୙༑ศ࡞ࡇ࡜㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣධᏛᚋ
ࡢᡤᒓᑓᨷ࡜◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࡢ࣑ࢫ࣐ࢵࢳࡀ⏕ࡌࡿྍ⬟ᛶ㸪ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝᘬࡁ㉳ࡇࡉࢀࡿᩍဨ࡟࡜
ࡗ࡚ࡢᣦᑟࡢ㞴ࡋࡉ࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ➨㸰⠇㸦㸯㸧࡛ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓ⌧⾜ࡢၥ㢟⩌タᐃᚋࡣ㸪ྛᑓᨷࡀཷ㦂⏕࡟せồࡍࡿ๓ᥦ▱㆑ࡀ᫂☜࡟࡞ࡾ㸪๓㏙ࡢಟኈྕ࣭ㄢ⛬༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ≧ἣ㸦⾲㸰㸫㸪⾲㸰㸫㸧ࡀ♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟㸪⌧ᅾࡇࢀࡽࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࡣ࠿࡞ࡾᨵၿࡉࢀࡓ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩࡛ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓูࡢ኱ࡁ࡞ၥ㢟Ⅼࡣ㸪ᙜ᫬ࡢධヨไᗘࡀඃ⚽࡞◊✲⪅ணഛ㌷ࢆ྾཰࡛ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡜࠸࠺ᠱᛕ㸪ከᵝ࡞⬟ຊࢆᣢࡗࡓᏛ⏕ࢆᩘከࡃཷࡅධࢀࡿ࡜࠸࠺㔞ࡢቑຍࡀ༷ࡗ࡚㉁ࡢపୗࢆᣍ࠸ࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡜࠸࠺ᠱᛕ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࡑࡢᚋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣࡼࡾᘓタⓗ࡟ࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡢゎỴࡢࡓࡵᕸ▼ࢆᡴࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩࡛ᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡓゎỴ᱌ࡢ࡞࠿࡟㸪ձ㧗ᗘ࡞◊✲⬟ຊࡢ⫱ᡂࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡍࡿ◊✲⪅㣴ᡂࢥ࣮ࢫ࡜㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢ㧗ᗘ࡞⣲㣴ࢆಟᚓࡍࡿ♫఍ேࡢ⫱ᡂࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡍࡿᑓಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢ㸰ࢥ࣮ࢫไࡢᑟධ㸪ղᏛ㒊㸱ᖺḟࡢᏛ⏕࡟ཷ㦂㈨᱁ࢆ୚࠼࡚᪩ᮇ࡟ಟኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫྍ⬟ᛶࢆ୚࠼ࡿணഛヨ㦂ไᗘࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ 㸵⠇࡛ヲ㏙ࡋࡓࡼ࠺࡟㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࣭⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢ❧ࡕୖࡆࡣࡲࡉ࡟ࡑࢀ࡟ᙜࡓࡾ୍ᐃࡢᡂᯝࢆୖࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋ㏙࡭࡚ࡁࡓࡀㄢ⛬༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛ࡢᡤせᖺ㝈ࡢ㛗ࡉ㸪ྲྀᚓᚋࡢ↓ᴗ⪅ࡢቑຍ࡞࡝ࡢၥ㢟ࡣṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛヨ㦂ไᗘ ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛヨ㦂ไᗘࡢᴫせࡣ㸪➨㸰❶㸦㸯㸧࡟࠾࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༤ኈᚋᮇ
ㄢ⛬ࡢධᏛヨ㦂࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪๓ᅇሗ࿌᭩࡟࠾࠸࡚ᙜ᫬ࡢእ㒊ᚿ㢪⪅ࡢቑຍ࡟క࠺ᩍဨࡢᑂ

- 49
49 -

ᰝ㈇ᢸቑຍࡢၥ㢟ࡀᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡬ࡢእ㒊࠿ࡽࡢධᏛ࡟ࡣෆ㒊㐍Ꮫ࡜ྠᵝࡢ⬟ຊࡀせồࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࿘▱ࡉࢀࡿ࡟ࡘࢀ㸪๓ሗ࿌᭩ࡀண

ࡋࡓ࡜࠾ࡾ㸪ࡲࡓ⾲㸰㸫 ࡀ♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟ࡇࡢၥ㢟ࡣ࡯ࡰゎᾘࡉࢀࡓ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ⾲㸰㸫 ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධヨࡢฟ㢪㸪ཱྀ㏙㸪ෆᐃ⪅ࡢேᩘᐇ᪋ᖹᡂᖺᗘ

ᖹᡂᖺᗘ ᖹᡂᖺᗘ

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 ὀ㸸ෆ㒊ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ᅾ⡠⪅㸪እ㒊ࡣࡑࡢ௚㸦እᅜே␃Ꮫ⏕ࢆྵࡴ㸧ࠋ௒ᚋࡢ᳨ウㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡼࡾ㔜せ࡞ࡢࡣ㸪㸰⠇㸦㸰㸧㸪㸲⠇㸦㸯㸧㸪㸳⠇㸦㸰㸧㸪㸴⠇㸦㸰㸧
࡛㏙࡭ࡓ㸪ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡ࡢపୗ㸪ᶆ‽ಟᴗᖺ㝈ࢆ㉺࠼࡚ᅾ⡠ࡍࡿ㝔⏕ࡢቑຍ㸪༢఩ྲྀᚓᚋࡢ
↓ᴗ⪅ࡢቑຍ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢၥ㢟ࡣᐦ᥋࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪௨ୗ࡛⪃ᐹࡍࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ᤵᴗ
㸯㸧ಟኈㄢ⛬๓ሗ࿌᭩࡛ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀࡓࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ࡢ఩⨨࡙ࡅ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᑓᨷࡈ࡜ࡢ⊂⮬ᛶࢆㄆࡵ㸲༢఩㏻ᖺ࡜ࡍࡿศ㔝࡜༙ᮇ㸰༢఩࡜ࡍࡿศ㔝࡞࡝ᰂ㌾࡟㐠⏝ࡋ㸪⾲㸰㸫 ࡢಟ஢⪅ࡢ๭ྜ࠿ࡽࡶ㸱⠇࡟࠾࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓᙺ๭ࡣ༑ศ࡟ᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ࡋ࠿ࡋ⾲㸰㸫㸴㹠ࡢᒚಟ⪅ᩘ࡛ୖ఩㸱఩ࡲ࡛ࢆ༨ࡵࡿ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᇶ♏ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࡛ࡣ㸪ࡁࡵࡢ⣽࠿࠸ᣦᑟࡢ㞴ࡋࡉ㸪ᩍဨ࡜Ꮫ⏕࡜ࡢಶேⓗ࡞஺ὶࡀᕼⷧ࡟࡞
ࡿࡇ࡜㸪ᒚಟ⪅㛫ࡢ⌮ゎຊࡢࡤࡽࡘࡁ࡞࡝㸪๓ሗ࿌᭩ࡢᣦ᦬௨᮶ᮍࡔ࡟ၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ṧࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᨵၿ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚๓ሗ࿌᭩ࡀᥦ᱌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ 7$ ࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ✚ᴟⓗ฼⏝࡞࡝ࡣࡍ࡛࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉ
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㸲᭶ึ᪪࡟ṇつࡢㅮ⩏࡟ඛ❧ࡕ㸪ᕼᮃ⪅࡟ࡣୖ⣭㝔⏕ࢆㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠ࡢᒚಟ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᩘᏛࡢ▷ᮇㅮ⩦ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞
ヨࡳࢆࡉࡽ࡟඘ᐇࡉࡏࡿ࡟ࡣ㸪7$ ࡸㅮᖌ࡜࡞ࡾ࠺ࡿඃ⚽࡞༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢ㝔⏕ࡢቑຍ⟇ࢆㅮࡌ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾຓᩍ᥇⏝ࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࡀ㸪ᙼࡽࡢ◊✲᫬㛫ࡢ☜ಖࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡘࡘㅮ⩏⿵ຓࢆᴗົ࡜ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢ᪉⟇ࡶ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡼ࠺ࠋ
㸰㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୍␒ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࡣ⾲㸰㸫㸪㸰㸫 ࠿ࡽศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᶆ‽ಟᴗᖺ㝈ࡢ㸱ᖺ௨ෆ࡟Ꮫ఩ࢆྲྀᚓ࡛ࡁࡿ㝔⏕ࡢᑡ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋᨵၿ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿⪃࠼ࡽࢀ
ࡼ࠺ࠋ๓㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ㄽᩥᣦᑟࡢ༢఩ࡣಟ஢せ௳࡜ࡋ࡚㸶༢఩ࡲ࡛ࡋ࠿⟬ධ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ
ୖ㝈ࢆᘬࡁୖࡆࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪⌧ᐇ࡟ࡣㄽᩥసᡂ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢫ࡞࡝ࢆ༢
఩໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓ㝔⏕ࡢ⮬୺ⓗ࡞◊✲ពḧࢆᑛ㔜ࡋ࡚タ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ≉Ṧ◊

- 50
50 -

✲ࡶ㸪⾲㸰㸫㸷࠿ࡽぢ࡚ᮏ᮶ࡢព⩏ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿෌⪃ࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋᏛ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚኱ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪⮬ࡽࡀⓎぢࡋࡓၥ㢟ࢆ⮬ࡽࡢຊ࡛ゎ࠸࡚࠸ࡃ⬟ຊࡀᚲせ᮲௳࡛࠶ࡾ㸪㝔⏕࡟ᩍဨ࡬ࡢ㐣๫࡞౫㢗ᚰࢆ᳜࠼௜ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ⚗≀࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⬟ຊࡀ㣴ᡂ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟࠺ࡲࡃࢼࣅࢤ࣮ࢺࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᩍဨࡢ⬟ຊࡶၥࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ࡛ࡶᖖ᪥㡭ᑓᨷ఍㆟
࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌᩍဨ㛫࡛ᩍ⫱ෆᐜࡢᨵၿࡸᣦᑟἲࡢྥୖࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࣇ࢓࢝ࣝࢸ
࢕࣭ࢹ࢕࣋ࣟࣉ࣓ࣥࢺ࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᙉ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉Ꮫၥࡣ୙᩿࡟Ⓨᒎࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ࡑࡢ᭱ඛ➃ࡲ࡛࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࢔ࢵࣉࡋࡉࡽ࡟࢜ࣜࢪ
ࢼࣝ࡞⤖ᯝࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚ㄽᩥ࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣᖺࠎṓࠎ㞴ࡋࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᇶ‽ࢆ⏑ࡃࡍࡿ࡜࠸
࠺ព࿡࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ㄽᩥࡢ⊂๰ᛶࡔࡅࢆせồࡏࡎࡓ࡜࠼ࡤᏛ㒊࠾ࡼࡧಟኈㄢ⛬ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢㅮ
⩏࡛࠶ࢀࡤ༑ศᢸᙜ࡛ࡁࡿᩍ⫱⬟ຊ࡞࡝ࢆ⩦ᚓࡋࡓ㝔⏕࡟ࡣㄢ⛬༤ኈࢆᤵ୚ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺᪉
ྥࡶ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡼ࠺ࠋ 㸦㸲㸧ᩍဨ㛫ࡢᩍ⫱㈇ᢸ࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟 ๓ሗ࿌᭩࡛ࡶᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ᩍဨ㛫ࡢᩍ⫱㈇ᢸ࡟᱁ᕪࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡕ࡞
ࡳ࡟⾲㸰㸫 ࡣᣦᑟᩍဨ࡜࡞ࡗࡓ㝔⏕ᩘ࡛ศ㢮ࡋࡓᗘᩘศᕸ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⾲ࢆぢ࡚ࡶࡲࡓ㸰⠇࡛ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓධᏛヨ㦂ࡢ⟅᱌᥇Ⅼᯛᩘࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚ࡶ㸪ศ㔝㛫࡛኱ࡁ࡞ࡤࡽࡘࡁࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㔞ⓗ࡞ᩘᏐࡢࡳࡀᚲࡎࡋࡶ㈇ᢸࡢ㍍㔜ࢆ཯ᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ࡲࡓᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ㄂ࡿ࡭ࡁ≉ᚩࡣᩍဨࡢ◊✲ศ㔝ࡢከᵝᛶ࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡘࡘ㸪ᩍ⫱㈇ᢸࡢ኱ࡁ࠸
ᩍဨ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ௚ࡢᴗົࡢศᢸ㔞㸪ᩍဨᩘࡢศ㔝㛫ࡢ࢚࢘࢖ࢺ࡞࡝ࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟Ỵࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ࠿௒ᚋ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ ⾲㸫 ᣦᑟᩍဨ࡜࡞ࡗࡓ㝔⏕ᩘ㸦ಟኈ㸩༤ኈ㸧ࡢศᕸ
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㸦㸳㸧༤ኈㄢ⛬ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡࠾ࡼࡧᏛ఩ྲྀᚓᚋࡢᑵ⫋⾲㸰㸫㸯㹠㸪⾲㸰㸫 ࡀ♧ࡍ༤ኈㄢ⛬ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡ࡢῶᑡഴྥ࡜༤ኈㄢ⛬ᅾ⡠⪅ࡢࡑࡢᚋࡢ㐍㊰㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ⾲㸰㸫㹠ࡀ♧ࡍ␃ᖺ⪅ࡢேᩘࡣᐦ᥋࡞㛵㐃ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋᏛ㒊⏕࡟࡜ࡗ࡚኱Ꮫ㝔≉࡟༤ኈㄢ⛬㐍Ꮫᚋࡢ࢟ࣕࣜ࢔ࣃࢫࡀࢡࣜ࢔࣮࡟ぢ㏻ࡏ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪ᐃဨ
඘㊊⋡ῶᑡࡢ୍␒ࡢཎᅉ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋඛ⾜ࡁ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ୙Ᏻ㸪ᶵ఍㈝⏝㸪ᤵᴗᩱ࣭⏕ά㈝࡞࡝ࡢᩍ⫱ᢞ㈨࡟ぢྜࡗࡓ㸪⤒῭ⓗ࡞ព࿡ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃே⏕࡟᪊ࡅࡿ⮬ᕫᐇ⌧࡞࡝ࢆྵࡵ
ᑗ᮶ࡢࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡀ୙᫂☜࡞ࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪Ꮫၥⓗពḧ࡟‶ࡕ㸪⬟ຊⓗ࡟⚽࡛ࡓᏛ㒊⏕࡟ࡶ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫࢆ㐁ᕠࡉࡏࡿ኱ࡁ࡞せᅉ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗࠸ࠋ≉࡟୙ἣୗ࡛ࡶẚ㍑ⓗᜨࡲࢀࡓ⫋࡟ᑵࡃࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁࡿᮏᏛ㒊༞ᴗ⏕࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫࡣ࠿࡞ࡾࣜࢫ࣮࢟࡞㑅ᢥ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜᝿ീࡉࢀࡿࠋ
↓ᴗ⪅ࡢቑຍࡢཎᅉ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡲࡎᑡᏊ໬᫬௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿ኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢ࣏ࢫࢺࡢ⤯ᑐ

- 51
51 -

ⓗῶᑡ࡜㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㔜Ⅼ໬ᚋࡢຓᡭ㸦⌧ᅾࡣຓᩍ㸧⫋࠿ࡽᩍᤵ࣭ຓᩍᤵ㸦⌧ᅾࡣ෸ᩍᤵ㸧⫋࡬ࡢᐃဨࢩࣇࢺ࡜ᐃᖺᘏ㛗࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡾ⏕ࡌࡓࢩࢽ࢔ࡢᏛ⪅࣭◊✲⪅ࡢቑຍ࡟ࡼࡿⱝᡭ࣏ࢫ
ࢺࡢ┦ᑐⓗῶᑡࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ㛗ᖺᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡇ࡜ࡔࡀ㸪኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵௨እࡢẸ㛫௻ᴗ࡞࡝ࡀ㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿᩥ⣔Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗᚋࡉࡽ࡟኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㐍Ꮫࡋࡓேᮦ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡑࡢ
௜ຍ౯್ࢆᚲࡎࡋࡶ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶཎᅉ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋࡑࢀࡀᝏᚠ⎔࡟࡞ࡾୖ㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ⏕ࢆᣢࡗ࡚ࡋ࡚ࡶ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫࢆ᩿ᛕࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢၥ㢟ࢆ୍ᮅ୍ኤ࡟ゎỴࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ኱ኚᅔ㞴࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪㏆࠸ᑗ᮶࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐇ⾜ྍ⬟࡞᪉⟇ࡣ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡲࡎⱝᡭⓏ⏝ࡢಁ㐍⟇࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᩍဨࡢ㏥⫋ไᗘࡢぢ┤ࡋࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ
ḟ࡟◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪㧗ᗘ⫋ᴗᑓ㛛ே࡜ࡋ࡚ά㌍࡛ࡁࡿሙ࡬㸪ㄢ⛬༤ኈྲྀᚓ⪅ࢆ㏦ࡾฟࡍᩍ⫱ࢆᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ⾲㸰㸫 ࠿ࡽศ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ࡣⓙ↓࡛࠶ࡿࠋ኱ࡁ࡞㞀ᐖࡣㄒᏛ⬟ຊࡢ୙㊊࡛࠶ࡿࠋㅮ⩏ࡢከࡃࢆእᅜㄒ໬ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜ࡣ୍ຓ࡜࡞ࡿࡀࡑࢀࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ༑ศ࡜ࡣゝ࠼ࡲ࠸ࠋᖖ᫬ࠕእᅜㄒࡢࢩ࣮ࣕ࣡ࠖࢆᾎࡧࡽࢀ
ࡿ⎔ቃࡢᩚഛ㸪ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤࣉࣜࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢹ࢕࣮࣋ࢺ⬟ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
୰ᚰࡢࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࣭࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ඘ᐇ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ஺ὶ༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫ࡬ࡢ
␃Ꮫࢆ௒ࡲ࡛௨ୖ࡟ಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿㏻㈌ᇶ㔠㸦,0)㸧㸪⤒῭༠ຊ㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ㸦2(&'㸧㸪ୡ⏺㖟⾜㸦:%㸧ࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆᣍࡁ㸪ྜྠᑵ⫋ㄝ᫂఍ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ㄝ᫂఍ࢆࡼࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒໬ࡋ࡚㸪㝔⏕ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃᏛ㒊⏕࡟ࡶ኱Ꮫ㝔ಟ஢ᚋࡢ⫋ᴗ㑅ᢥࡢከᙬࡉ࡜㨩ຊࢆ࿘▱ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ḟ࡟ᅾ⫋♫఍ே࡟ᑐࡋ࡚኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ዡບࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋୖグᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣㅖእᅜࡢබඹᶵ㛵࡟໅ࡵࡿ⫋ဨࡣ㸪༤ኈྕᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶಟኈྕࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡯
ࡰࠕᖖ㆑ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ᐃ╔ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲㸰㸫 ࡀ♧ࡍࡼ࠺࡟⌧ᅾᅾ⫋♫఍ேࡢேᩘࡣࡈࡃࢃࡎ
࠿࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ሙ࡛ㅖእᅜࡢ࢝࢘ࣥࢱ࣮ࣃ࣮ࢺ࡟ఃࡋ࡚ά㌍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ࡬ࡢ₯ᅾ㟂せࡣᑡ࡞࠿ࡽࡎᏑᅾࡍࡿ࡜᥎

ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣᙼ➼ࡀᏛࡧࡸࡍ࠸⎔ቃసࡾ㸪ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤㅮ⩏᫬㛫ᖏࢆ༗ᚋࡢ㐜࠸᫬㝈࡬⛣⾜ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢᨭ᥼యไࡢᵓ⠏ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᭱ᚋ࡟ᅜෆࡢⱝᡭࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࢆጞࡵ࡜ࡋ࡚ᗈࡃୡ⏺ࡢඃ⚽࡞␃Ꮫ⏕ࢆከࡃ࿧ࡧ㎸ࢇ࡛㸪◊✲⪅࣭㧗ᗘᑓ㛛⫋ᴗே࡜ࡋ࡚㣴ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ௒ᚋࡢ኱ࡁ࡞࣑ࢵࢩ
࡛ࣙࣥ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡔ⥴࡟ᑵ࠸ࡓࡤ࠿ࡾ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟࢢࣛ
࣒࡞࡝␃Ꮫ⏕ྥࡅࡢᩍ⫱࡜ࡑࡢᨭ᥼యไࡢ඘ᐇࢆᅗࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ⤒῭ⓗ࡞㈇ᢸࢆ㍍ῶࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪㸵⠇㸦㸲㸧࡛ࡶゐࢀࡓࡼ࠺࡟ዡᏛ㔠ࢆᨭ⤥ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ₶ἑ࡞㈨㔠※ࡢ㛤ᣅࡀᛴົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡣ␃Ꮫ⏕ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃᅜෆࡢ㝔⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡶ㸪ඃ⚽࡞㝔⏕࡯࡝ከࡃࡢዡᏛ
㔠ࢆᚓ࡚ຮᏛ࡟ᑓᛕ࡛ࡁࡿ⎔ቃࢆᩚ࠼ࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣᛴົ࡛࠶ࡿࡋ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ࡬ࡢ㨩ຊࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ୍ࡘࡢ᪉⟇࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ

- 52
52 -

⾲2-32࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ㸦ᖹᡂ㸰㸯ᖺᗘ㸧⤒῭⌮ㄽ ᑓᨷ⤒῭⌮ㄽࢥ࣮ࢫ
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ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㢟┠501-01⤒ㄽ ⤒῭ཎㄽ

501-02⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ᪉ ἲ ㄽ ⤒῭Ꮫ᪉ἲㄽ

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501-03501-04࣑ ࢡ ࣟ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᏛϨ

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BRAUN,Richard A.

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BRAUN,Richard A෤2

501-09 511-04 ᩘ

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5 0 1 - 1 3 5 1 1 - 0 8 ࣐ ࢡ ࣟ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣮࣡ ᩍ࣡ ࣮ ࢡ ࢩ ࣙ ࢶ ࣉ ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ

ᩍㅮᖌ ESTEBAN-PRETEL,Julen

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ࡅࡿࢧ࣮ࢳ⌮ㄽ5 0 1 - 1 7 5 1 1 - 1 2 ⤒ ῭ ⌮ ㄽ ₇ ⩦ ࣐ࣝࢡࢫ⌮ㄽ◊✲

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501-18 511-13 ⤒ ῭ ⌮ ㄽ ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ ᑟ

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⤒῭⌮ㄽ≉Ṧ◊✲ͤࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠53- 53 -⤒῭⌮ㄽ ᑓᨷ⤫ィᏛࢥ࣮ࢫ
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ኟ෤

4

5 0 2 - 1 1 5 1 2 - 0 7 ィ 㔞 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ࣑ࢡࣟ ィ㔞⤒ ῭Ꮫ ᴫ ᩍ

ᤵ

ᕷᮧ

ⱥᙪ

ኟ

2

ᤵ

ᕷᮧ

ⱥᙪ

෤

2

ㄝ
5 0 2 - 1 2 5 1 2 - 0 8 ィ 㔞 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ࣉࣟࢢ ࣒ࣛホ ౯ࡢ ィ ᩍ

බඹᨻ⟇

㔞⤒῭Ꮫ

ྜే

502-13 512-09 ⤫

ィ

Ꮫ

㍯

ㅮ

502-14 512-10 ⤫

ィ

Ꮫ

₇

⩦ 㔠⼥ࣜ ࢫࢡ⟶ ⌮࡜ ⤫ ᩍ

ᤵ

ᩍဨ඲ဨ

ኟ෤

ᅧ཭

෤

┤ே

㝸㐌㛤ㅮ

2
2

ィᏛ
502-15 512-11 ⤫

ィ

Ꮫ

₇

⩦ ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ₇⩦502-16 512-12 ⤫

ィ

Ꮫ

₇

⩦ ேᩥ࣭ ♫఍⛉ Ꮫࡢ ࡓ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ᩍ

ᤵ ஂಖᕝ
಴⏣

㐩ஓ

ኟ

2

༤ྐ

෤

2

ࡵࡢ⤫ィⓗ᪉ἲ
502-17 512-13 ⤫

ィ

Ꮫ

₇

⥲ྜᩥ໬
ྜే

⩦ ᛂ⏝⤫ ィ࣮࣡ ࢡࢩ ࣙ⤫ィᏛ඲ᩍဨ

ኟ෤2502-18 512-14 ⤫ ィ Ꮫ ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ ᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

502-19 512-15 ⤫ ィ Ꮫ ≉ ู ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ࢵࣉ

㝸㐌㛤ㅮ

ᑟ
⤫ィᏛ≉Ṧ◊✲
ͤࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠54- 54 -

⌧௦⤒῭

ᑓᨷ

⛉┠␒ྕ

ᢸ
ᤵ

ಟኈ
503-01503-02

ᴗ

⛉

┠

ᙜ

⫋ྡ

᪥

㝿

⤒

ᮏ

⤒

༢఩ᩘ

ဨ
Ꮫᮇ

༤ኈ
ᅜ

ᩍ

ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㢟┠῭ ᅜ㝿⤒῭῭ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ặྡᩍᤵ ➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ ኟ෤

ᩍ

ᤵ Ⲩᕳ

೺஧

ᩍ

ᤵ ⏣ᔱ

ಇ㞝

ᩍ

ᤵ ୸ᕝ

▱㞝

ᩍ

ᤵ ῰㇂

༤ྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ ோ⏣

㐨ኵ ኟ෤

෸ ᩍ ᤵ ᇼ⏣⫄Ꮚ෸ ᩍ ᤵ ఀ⸨

ṇ┤

ᩍ

ᤵ ▮ᆏ

㞞඘

ᩍ

ᤵ ຍ℩

࿴ಇ

ㅮ

ᖌ

㛵ཱྀ

ᬛ

ᩍ

ᤵ ῰㇂

༤ྐ

ㅮ

₇

⩏

⩦

Ꮫ㒊
࡜ࡢ
ྜే

ഛ

4

᭷

ͤ

4

᭷

ͤ

503-03

㈈

ᨻ

㔠

⼥ ㈈ᨻ

ᩍ

ᤵ ᣢ⏣

ಙᶞ

෤

2

ͤ

503-04

㈈

ᨻ

㔠

⼥ 㔠⼥

ᩍ

ᤵ ⚟⏣

ៅ୍

෤

2

ͤ

ㅮ

ᖌ

㝯
㐨᫛ ኟ෤

4

503-05⏘ᴗ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙ ᩍࣥ࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙ

503-06 5 1 3 - 0 1 㔠⼥

503-07 5 1 3 - 0 2 ᨻᗓ

503-08 5 1 3 - 0 3 ㈈

ᨻ

㛫

ᩍ

ຍ⣡

ᤵ ᑠᖭ

᭷

⪃

ͤ

ᤵ ➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ

ᩍ

ᤵ ኱⃝

ᩍ

ᤵ ▮స

ṇ

ᩍ

ᤵ ୸ᒣ

┿ே

┾⌮

ㅮ

ᖌ ஧㝵ᇽ᭷Ꮚ

ᩍ

ᤵ ῰㇂

༤ྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ ఀ⸨

ṇ┤ ኟ෤

ไ

ᗘ ᪥ᮏ㔠⼥ྐࡢ෌᳨ウ㈈ᨻ ᨻᗓ㛫㈈ᨻ

ᩍ

ᤵ ᣢ⏣

ಙᶞ ኟ෤

4

⌮

ㄽ ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇

ᩍ

ᤵ ஭ᇼ

฼ᏹ

2

෤

4

බඹᨻ⟇
ྜే

503-09 5 1 3 - 0 4 බඹ⤒῭ බඹ⤒῭

ᩍ

ᤵ ⸨ཎ

ṇᐶ

෤

4

᭷

බඹᨻ⟇
ྜే

503-10 5 1 3 - 0 5 ୡ⏺

⤒῭ ᅜ㝿ປാຊ⛣ືࡢ⌮ ᩍᤵ ➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ ኟ෤

4

ㄽⓗㅖၥ㢟
503-11 5 1 3 - 0 6 㛤Ⓨ⤒῭ 㛤 Ⓨ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ࡢ ㅖ ࢺ ࣆ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ ⃝⏣

ᗣᖾ

ኟ

⥲ྜᩥ໬ཬ

2

ࢵࢡϨ

ࡧබඹᨻ⟇
ྜే

503-12 5 1 3 - 0 7 㛤Ⓨ⤒῭ 㛤 Ⓨ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ࡢ ㅖ ࢺ ࣆ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ ⃝⏣

ᗣᖾ

෤

⥲ྜᩥ໬ཬ

2

ࢵࢡϩ

ࡧබඹᨻ⟇
ྜే

503-13 5 1 3 - 0 8 ᅜ㝿㈠᫆ ᅜ㝿㈠᫆㸸⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ ㅮᖌ ఀ⸨⏤ᕼᏊ

ኟ2

ド
503-14 5 1 3 - 0 9 ᅜ㝿㔠

⼥ ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜㔠⼥

ᩍ

ᤵ ᰗ⏣

㎮㞝

෤

2

503-15 5 1 3 - 1 0 ࢔

ࢪ

࢔

⤒

῭ ࢔ࢪ࢔⏘ᴗ࡜௻ᴗ

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᮎᘅ

᫛

ኟ෤

4

503-16 5 1 3 - 1 1 ࢔

ࢪ

࢔

⤒

῭ ᪥୰㛵ಀࡢከ㠃ⓗ࡞ ᩍ

ᤵ ୸ᒣ

▱㞝

ኟ

2

┦ㇺ㸦᪥ᮏ࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ ᩍ

ᤵ 㧗ཎ

᫂⏕

Ꮫࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸧

ᩍ

ᤵ ⏣ᔱ

ಇ㞝

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᮎᘅ

᫛

ᩍ

ᤵ ⏣ᔱ

ಇ㞝

ኟ

2

503-17 5 1 3 - 1 2 ୰ᅜ⤒῭ ⌧௦୰ᅜࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ

55- 55 -

᭷

503-18 5 1 3 - 1 3 ࣟ

ࢩ

࢔⤒

῭

ࢯ ࣦ ࢕ ࢚ ࢺ 1920 ᖺ ᩍ

ᤵ

ዟ⏣

ኸ

ኟ෤

4

῭ ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ㄽ࡜࢖ࣀ࣋ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ

኱ᶫ

ᘯ

ኟ

2

ᤵ ୕㍯

ⰾᮁ

෤

2

௦ࠊ30ᖺ௦♫఍ྐ
503-19 5 1 3 - 1 4 ⏘

ᴗ

⤒

࣮ࢩࣙࣥ

503-20 5 1 3 - 1 5 ⏘ᴗ⤒῭ ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ࡜⏘ᴗ⤌ ᩍ
⧊

503-21 5 1 3 - 1 6 ㎰ᴗ⤒῭ ⌧௦ࡢ㎰ᴗ෸ ᩍ ᤵ ▮ᆏ㞞඘ ኟ෤

503-22 5 1 3 - 1 7 ປാ⤒῭ ே஦⟶⌮ㄽࡢ෌ᵓ⠏

ᩍ

ᆂ௓ ኟ෤

ᤵ ୰ᮧ

4

ᩍ⫱Ꮫ◊

4

✲⛉ྜే
503-23 5 1 3 - 1 8 㒔ᕷ⤒῭ ᆅᇦ⤒῭

ᩍ

ᤵ ⏣ῲ

㝯ಇ

ኟ

2

503-24 5 1 3 - 1 9 㒔ᕷ⤒῭ 㒔ᕷᆅᇦ⤒῭

ᩍ

ᤵ 㔠ᮏ

ⰋႹ

ኟ

2

෸ ᩍ ᤵ Ἑ➃

⍞㈗

᪥ཎ

຾ஓ

≉௵ᩍᤵ

503-25 5 1 3 - 2 0 ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ ㏵ୖᅜ㎰ᮧ⤒῭ㄽ

ᩍ

ᤵ 㧗ᶫ

බඹᨻ⟇
ྜే

᫛㞝 ኟ෤

⥲ྜᩥ໬

4

ྜే
5 0 3 - 2 6 5 1 3 - 2 1 ⌧ ௦ 㔠 ⼥ ≉ ㄽ ㏻㈌༴ᶵ࣭മົ༴ᶵ

ㅮ

ᖌ ⸨ᮏ

῟୍

ኟ

2

5 0 3 - 2 7 5 1 3 - 2 2 ⌧ ௦ ㈈ ᨻ ≉ ㄽ ㈈ᨻάືࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ

ᩍ

ᤵ ஭ᇼ

฼ᏹ

෤

2

᭷

5 0 3 - 2 8 5 1 3 - 2 3 ⌧ ௦ ㈈ ᨻ ≉ ㄽ ⚟♴ᅜᐙ㈈ᨻ

ᩍ

ᤵ ῰㇂

༤ྐ

෤

2

5 0 3 - 2 9 5 1 3 - 2 4 ᅜ 㝿 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ᅜ㝿⤒῭༠ຊㄽ

ᩍ

ᤵ Ⲩᕳ

೺஧

ኟ

2

⥲ྜᩥ໬ྜ
ే

503-30 5 1 3 - 2 5 ᅜ 㝿 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ♫ ఍ ኚ ᐜ ࡜ ࢥ ࣑ ࣗ ࢽ ᩍ

ᤵ

୰す

ᚭ

ኟ෤

4

㛗⃝

ᴿ἞ ኟ෤

4

ࢸ࢕

⥲ྜᩥ໬ྜ
ే

503-31 5 1 3 - 2 6 ᅜ 㝿 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ୰ ᮾ ⤒ ῭ ㄽ 㸦 ᪥ ᮏ ࣭ ᩍ

ᤵ

⥲ྜᩥ໬

࢔ࢪ࢔Ꮫࣉࣟࢢࣛ

ேᩥ♫఍

࣒㸧

ྜే

5 0 3 - 3 2 5 1 3 - 2 7 ᅜ 㝿 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔⏘ᴗㄽ

ᩍ

ᤵ ୸ᕝ

▱㞝 ኟ෤

4

5 0 3 - 3 3 5 1 3 - 2 8 ᅜ 㝿 ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ㈠᫆ㄽ

ᩍ

ᤵ ➉㔝

ኴ୕

2

෤

⥲ྜᩥ໬
ྜే

503-34 5 1 3 - 2 9 ⏘ ᴗ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ⏘ ᴗ ⤌ ⧊ ㄽ ࡢ ᐇ ド ศ ㅮ

ᖌ

ᯒ

Choi

෤

2

YunJeong

5 0 3 - 3 5 5 1 3 - 3 0 ປ ാ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ປാᕷሙศᯒ

ᩍ

ᤵ ⋞⏣

᭷ྐ ኟ෤

4

5 0 3 - 3 6 5 1 3 - 3 1 ປ ാ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ᪥ᮏࡢ㞠⏝ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

ᩍ

ᤵ ோ⏣

㐨ኵ ኟ෤

4

5 0 3 - 3 7 5 1 3 - 3 2 ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ᐻ༨⌮ㄽ

ᩍ

ᤵ ᯇᮧ

ᩄᘯ

ኟ

2

ᤵ

ὒ

෤

2

503-38 5 1 3 - 3 3 ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ᪥ ᮏ ࡢ ࣐ ࢡ ࣟ ⤒ ῭ ᨻ ᩍ

ྜྷᕝ

බඹᨻ⟇

⟇

ྜే

503-39 5 1 3 - 3 4 ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ≉ ㄽ ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ࡢ ᨻ ⟇ ᩍ

ᤵ ఀ⸨

㝯ᩄ

ኟ

බඹᨻ⟇

2

ㄢ㢟

ྜే

503-40 5 1 3 - 3 5 ⌧ ௦ ⤒ ῭ ₇ ⩦ ᅜ 㝿 ༠ ຊ ㄽ ᐇ 㦂 ᐇ ⩦ ᩍ

ᤵ ᚋ⸨

๎அ

ኟ

2

⥲ྜᩥ໬

ᤵ ᚋ⸨

๎அ

෤

2

⥲ྜᩥ໬

Ϫ

ྜే

5 0 3 - 4 1 5 1 3 - 3 6 ⌧ ௦ ⤒ ῭ ₇ ⩦ ᅜ㝿⎔ቃ⛉Ꮫϩᩍྜే
503-42 5 1 3 - 3 7 ⌧ ௦ ⤒ ῭ ₇ ⩦ ࣑ ࢡ ࣟ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ᨻ ⟇ ₇ ᩍ

ᤵ బࠎᮌ

ᙕ

෤

2

ᤵ ᒾᮏ

ᗣᚿ

ኟ

2

ྛ ᩍ ဨ

ኟ෤

⩦
5 0 3 - 4 3 5 1 3 - 3 8 ⌧ ௦ ⤒ ῭ ₇ ⩦ බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ₇⩦

ᩍ

503-44 5 1 3 - 3 9 ⌧ ௦ ⤒ ῭ ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ ᑟ56- 56 -

4⌧௦⤒῭≉ูㄽ

ྛ ᩍ ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ ᩍ ဨ

ኟ෤

4

Ꮫᮇ

༢఩ᩘ Ꮫ㒊
ㅮ ₇ ࡜ࡢྜే⩏ ⩦ᩥᣦᑟ⤒Ⴀ≉Ṧ◊✲
ͤࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠

⤒Ⴀ

ᑓᨷ

⛉┠␒ྕ

ᢸ
ᤵ

ಟኈ

ᴗ

⛉

┠

༤ኈ

504-01⤒504-02

⤒

Ⴀ

ᡓ
Ⴀ

ᙜ

ᩍ

ဨ

ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㢟┠␎ ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎

⫋ྡ

Ặ

ྡ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝

೔ᩥ

ኟ

2

࿴⏣

୍ኵ

ኟ

2

ྐ ⤒Ⴀྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ

504-03 514-01 ປ౑㛵ಀ 㞠⏝㛵ಀ࡜ປ౑㛵ಀ ᩍ

ᤵ

᳃

ᘓ㈨

ኟ෤

4

504-04 514-02 ປ౑㛵ಀ ேⓗ㈨※⟶⌮Ϩ

ኟ

2

෤

2

504-05 514-03 ປ

౑

㛵

ᩍ

ಀ ேⓗ㈨※⟶⌮ϩ504-06 514-04 ௻ᴗᡓ␎ ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ

504-07 514-05 ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮ ⤒ႠᏛᩥ⊩ㅮㄞ

504-08 514-06

᪥ ᮏ ⤒ Ⴀྐ㏆⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ504-09 514-07ẚ ㍑ ⤒ Ⴀྐከᅜ⡠࣭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ
ࣝ௻ᴗࡢ⤒Ⴀྐ

504-10 514-08ᢏ ⾡ ࣭ 㺓㺫㺽㺸㺎㺚㺌㺻⟶⌮504-11 514-09⤒Ⴀᢏ ⾡ ࣭ 㺓㺫㺽㺸㺎㺚㺌㺻⟶

ᤵ

బ⸨༤ᶞ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ᇼ⏣⫄Ꮚ

ᩍ

᭷

ᤵ

బ⸨༤ᶞ
ᇼ⏣⫄Ꮚ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝

೔ᩥ

෤

2

᭷

ᩍ

㧗ᶫ

ఙኵ

ኟ෤

4

᭷

ᤵ

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻

ᩍ

ᤵ

⢑㇂

ㄔ

ኟ෤

4

ᩍ

ᤵ

࿴⏣

୍ኵ

෤

2

ᩍ

ᤵ

⸨ᮏ

㝯ᏹ

ኟ

2

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

ఙኵ

෤

2

⪃

ͤ
ͤ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ഛ

⌮
≉

ㄽ

࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥࢩࢵࣉ

᭷

19 ᖺ ᗘ ௨㝆ධᏛ

504-12 514-10

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ≉ㄽ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥࢩࢵࣉ

ᩍ

ᤵ 㧗ᶫ

ఙኵ

෤

᭷

2

18 ᖺ ᗘ ௨๓ධᏛ

504-13 514-11⤒ Ⴀ Ꮫ ₇⩦

ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࣜࢧ࣮෸ ᩍ ᤵ ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ኟ

2

19 ᖺ ᗘ ௨ࢳ᪉ἲㄽϨ
504-14 514-12

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ₇⩦㝆ධᏛࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࣜࢧ࣮෸ ᩍ ᤵ ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ኟ

218 ᖺ ᗘ ௨ᩍኟ

2

19 ᖺ ᗘ ௨ࢳ᪉ἲㄽϨ
504-15 514-13⤒ Ⴀ Ꮫ ₇⩦๓ධᏛࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࣜࢧ࣮

ᤵ

⢑㇂

ㄔ

ࢳ᪉ἲㄽϩ
504-16 514-14௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ₇⩦㝆ධᏛࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࣜࢧ࣮

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

⢑㇂

ㄔ

ኟ

⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻

ኟ

ࣙࢵࣉϨ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝೔ᩥ

⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻

ࣙࢵࣉϨ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝೔ᩥ

⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻

ࣙࢵࣉϩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝೔ᩥ

⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻

ࣙࢵࣉϩ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ኳ㔝೔ᩥ

2

18 ᖺ ᗘ ௨ࢳ᪉ἲㄽϩ
504-17 514-15

504-18 514-16

504-19 514-17

504-20 514-18

504-21 514-19⤒ Ⴀ Ꮫ ₇⩦

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ₇⩦⤒ Ⴀ Ꮫ ₇⩦

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ₇⩦๓ධᏛ⤒ Ⴀ ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ ᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

2

19 ᖺ ᗘ ௨㝆ධᏛኟ2

18 ᖺ ᗘ ௨෤

2

19 ᖺ ᗘ ௨

๓ධᏛ

㝆ධᏛ

෤

2

18 ᖺ ᗘ ௨ኟ෤

419 ᖺ ᗘ ௨

๓ධᏛ

㝆ධᏛ

57

- 57 -

504-22 514-20

ྛ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙㄽᩥᣦᑟ

ᩍ

ဨ

4

ኟ෤

18 ᖺ ᗘ ௨๓ධᏛ⤒Ⴀ≉ูㄽᩥᣦᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙㄽᩥᣦᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

⤒Ⴀ≉ูㄽᩥᣦᑟ
௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙ≉ Ṧ◊✲ͤࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠

⤒῭ྐ

ᑓᨷ

⛉┠␒ྕ

ᢸ
ᤵ

ಟኈ

ᴗ

⛉

┠

ᙜ

ᩍ

ဨ

༢఩ᩘ

ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㢟┠

Ꮫᮇ

༤ኈ

⫋ྡ

Ặ
ᤵ

ྡ

ㅮ

₇

⩏

⩦

Ꮫ㒊
࡜ࡢ
ྜే

ഛ

505-01Ḣ ⡿ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ϩ Ḣ⡿⤒῭ྐϩ

ᩍ

ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧

ኟ

2

᭷

ͤ

505-02᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ྐ Ϩ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐϨ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᯘ

┿ᖾ

ኟ

2

᭷

ͤ

505-03᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ϩ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐϩ

ᩍ

ᤵ

Ṋ⏣

ᬕே

෤

2

᭷

ͤ

505-04࢔ ࢪ ࢔ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ

ຍ⣡

ၨⰋ

෤

2

᭷

ͤ

5 0 5 - 0 5 5 1 5 - 0 1 ㏆ ௦ Ḣ ⡿ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ㒔ᕷ♫఍ ᩍ

ᤵ

㤿ሙ

ဴ

ኟ෤

4

⪃

ᨻ⟇ྐ
5 0 5 - 0 6 5 1 5 - 0 2 ㏆ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ᾘ㈝ࡢ⤒῭ྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㇂ᮏ

㞞அ

෤

2

5 0 5 - 0 7 5 1 5 - 0 3 ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ⤒῭ྐ◊✲ࡢᇶ♏

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᒸᓮ

ဴ஧

ኟ

2

5 0 5 - 0 8 5 1 5 - 0 4 ⌧ ௦ ᪥ ᮏ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢไᗘศᯒ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᯘ

┿ᖾ

ኟ

2

5 0 5 - 0 9 5 1 5 - 0 5 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐᩥ⊩◊✲ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐࡢㅖၥ㢟 ᩍ

ᤵ

Ṋ⏣

ᬕே

ኟ෤

4

5 0 5 - 1 0 5 1 5 - 0 6 Ḣ⡿⤒῭ྐ㈨ᩱ◊✲ ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭ྐ㈨ ᩍ

ᤵ

ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧

෤

2

ᖌ

෠ၿ

୍ᩄ

෤

2

ኟ

2

ேᩥ♫఍
⣔ྜే

ᩱ◊✲
5 0 5 - 1 1 5 1 5 - 0 7 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㈨ᩱ◊✲ ㏆ୡ࣭㏆௦ྂᩥ᭩ㄞ ㅮゎ
5 0 5 - 1 2 5 1 5 - 0 8 ẚ ㍑ ⤒ ῭ ྐ ≉ ㄽ ⤒῭ྐ࣭⤒Ⴀྐ◊✲ ᩍ

ᤵ

⢑㇂

ㄔ

ᩍ

ᤵ

Ṋ⏣

ᬕே

ᩍ

ධ㛛

ᤵ

㤿ሙ

ဴ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᯘ

┿ᖾ

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᮧ

ᑦྐ

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᒸᓮ

ဴ஧

5 0 5 - 1 3 5 1 5 - 0 9 ⤒ ῭ ᨻ ⟇ ྐ ≉ ㄽ ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⏕ᡂ࡜ኚ ᩍ

ᤵ

኱⃝

┾⌮

ኟ෤

4

ㄽ ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗྐࡢ෌᳨ウ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᮧ

ᑦྐ

ኟ෤

4
2

᭷

ᐜ
505-14 515-10 ⏘

ᴗ

ྐ

≉

5 0 5 - 1 5 5 1 5 - 1 1 ⤒ ῭ ᛮ ᝿ ྐ ≉ ㄽ ᪂⮬⏤୺⩏505-16 515-12 ⤒

῭

ྐ

₇

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

▼ཎ

ಇ᫬

ኟ

⩦ ♫఍⤒῭ྐ◊✲ࡢ᪉ ෸ ᩍ ᤵ

▼ཎ

ಇ᫬

ኟ෤

4

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

୰ᯘ

┿ᖾ

ຍ⣡

ၨⰋ

ኟ෤

4

ἲ
505-17 515-13 ⤒

῭

ྐ

₇

⩦ ᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ྐ ᩍ

ᤵ

ࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸧
505-18 515-14 ⤒

῭

ྐ

₇

⩦ ㏆௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ㄽ ᩍ

ᤵ

ຍ℩࿴ಇ

ኟ෤

4

505-19 515-15 ⤒ ῭ ྐ ㄽ ᩥ ᣦ ᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

⤒῭ྐ≉ูㄽᩥᣦᑟ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

தྐ

⤒῭ྐ≉Ṧ◊✲
ͤࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠58- 58 -

ேᩥ♫఍⣔ྜే㸦᪥ᮏ࣭࢔ࢪ࢔Ꮫࣉ

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒

ᑓᨷ

⛉┠␒ྕ

ᢸ
ᤵ

ಟኈ

ᴗ

⛉

┠

⫋ྡ
㔠

ᩍ

ဨ

༢఩ᩘ
Ꮫᮇ

༤ኈ

506-01ᙜㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㢟┠

⼥ 㔠⼥

Ặ

ྡ

ᩍ

ᤵ

⚟⏣

ៅ୍

ㅮ

ᖌ

ຍ⣡

㝯

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᑠᯘ

Ꮥ㞝

ㅮ

₇

⩏

⩦

෤

2

ኟ

2

Ꮫ㒊
࡜ࡢ
ྜే

506-02

㔠 ⼥ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ Ϩ 㔠⼥⤒῭ᏛϨ

506-03

㔠 ⼥ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ϩ 㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫϩ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

෤

2

᭷

506-04

㔠

ᩍ

ᤵ

᳜⏣

࿴⏨

෤

2

᭷

ᩍ

ᤵ

ఀ⸨

㝯ᩄ

ㅮ

ᖌ

ຍ⣡

㝯

ㅮ

ᖌ

ຍ⣡

㝯

෤

2

᭷

ㅮ

ᖌ

୰ᮧ

ᜏ

ኟ

2

᭷

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᯇᓥ

ᩧ

෤

2

᭷

ኟ

2

᭷

࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ⌮ㄽ ᩍ

ᤵ

᪂஭

ᐩ㞝

኱᪥᪉

㝯

ኟ

2

⼥

᭰

ᨻ

ᨻ

⟇ 㔠⼥ᨻ⟇

506-05Ⅽ⟇ Ⅽ᭰ᨻ⟇

506-06

㔠 ⼥ ࢩ ࢫ ࢸ ࣒ ㄽ 㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽ

506-07

㔠 ⼥ ࡢ ࢤ ࣮ ࣒ ศ ᯒ ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ࣑

ഛ

⪃

᭷

බඹ ᨻ
⟇ྜే

බඹ ᨻ
⟇ྜే

ࢡࣟⓗᇶ♏
506-08௻ᴗ㔠⼥ ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ
ⓗᒎ㛤506-09௻ᴗ఍

ィ ㈈ົ఍ィࡢᇶ♏ᴫ ෸ ᩍ ᤵᛕ

506-10 516-01 ᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ ᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

ኟ

2

᭷

506-11 516-02 മๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ മๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ ㅮ

ᖌ

୰㔛

኱㍜

෤

2

᭷

ᖌ

➉ཎ

ᆒ

෤

2

᭷

ᖌ

῝㇂

❳ྖ

ኟ

2

᭷

ᖌ

ᑠᯞ

῟Ꮚ

෤

2

᭷

ࢹ ࣜ ࣂ ࢸ ࢕ ࣈ ࡜ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ

ศ

ᯒ ࢜ศᯒ

506-12 516-03 ᰴᘧ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ ᰴᘧ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ ㅮศᯒ࢜ศᯒ

506-13 516-04 ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࢖ࣥ࣋ࢫ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࢖ࣥ࣋ ㅮࢺ ࣓ ࣥ ࢺ ࣉ ࣟ ࢭ ࢫ ࢫࢺ࣓ࣥࢺࣉࣟࢭ
ࢫ
506-14 516-05 㔠 ⼥ ᨻ ⟇ ≉ ㄽ 㔠⼥࣭㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢ ㅮ
ศᯒᡭἲ

බඹ ᨻ
⟇ྜే

506-15 516-06 ᅜ 㝿 㔠 ⼥ ≉ ㄽ ㏻㈌༴ᶵ࣭മົ༴ ㅮ

ᖌ

⸨ᮏ

῟୍

ኟ

2

᭷

ᤵ

ఀ⸨

㝯ᩄ

ኟ

2

᭷

ᤵ

ᯇᓥ

ᩧ

ኟ

2

᭷

ᖌ

ⱂ⏣

ᩄኵ

ኟ

2

᭷

ㅮ

ᖌ

ྜྷ⏣

஧㑻

ኟ

2

᭷

506-20 516-11 ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼ ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂ ㅮ

ᖌ

⏣ ୰

ர

ኟ

2

᭷

ᖌ

ᒣ

ຌ

෤

2

᭷

ᶵ
506-16 516-07 ࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫ ࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥࣭㔠⼥ࢩ ᩍࢸ ࣒ ࡢ ᐇ ド ศ ᯒ506-17 516-08 ࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥ࡜࣐࣮ 㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢤ ᩍࢣ ࢵ ࢺ ࣭ ࢹ ࢨ ࢖ ࣥ ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࡜᝟ሗࡢ
⤒῭Ꮫ
506-18 516-09 ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭࣐࢖ࢡࣟ ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭࣐࢖ࢡ ㅮࢫࢺࣛࢡࢳ࣮ࣕ

ࣟࢫࢺࣛࢡࢳ ࣮ࣕ

506-19 516-10 ドๆ໬࡜௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢ ドๆ໬࡜௻ᴗ㔠⼥⤒῭ศᯒ

506-21 516-12

ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ

ࣥࢫ

ࢼࣥࢫ࡜఍♫ ἲไ௻ ᴗ ㈈ ົ ᡓ ␎

௻ᴗ㈈ົᡓ␎බඹ ᨻ⟇ྜేࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᐇド ศᯒㅮ59- 59 -

ᮏ

506-22 516-13㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢࣜࢫࢡ

㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢࣜࢫ

ㅮ

ᖌ

ụ᳃ಇᩥ

⟶

ࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ

ㅮ

ᖌ

୕Ꮿ⿱ྖ

⌮

ኟ

2

᭷

᭷

̿ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ
ࡢᐇົᒎ㛤̿
㸦ࡳࡎ࡯ࣇ࢕ࢼ
ࣥࢩࣕࣝࢢ࣮ࣝ
ࣉᐤ௜ㅮᗙ㸧
506-23 516-14㈨⏘ὶື໬࡜୙ື

㈨⏘ὶື໬࡜୙

⏘ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ

ື⏘ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥ

ㅮ

ᖌ

ᕝཱྀ᭷୍㑻

෤

2

ᩍ

ᤵ

㓬㓮

ኟ

2

ࢫ
506-24 516-15 ఍ ィ ᝟ ሗ ࡜ ௻ ᴗ ホ

506-25 516-16⌧௦㈈ົ఍ィࡢ౯ㄽⅬ఍ィ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒

఍ィ᝟ሗࡢ᭷⏝⫄෸ᩍᤵ኱ ᪥ ᪉ 㝯

෤

2

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

෤

2

᭷

࢜ࣝࢱࢼࢸ࢕

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

ኟ

2

᭷

ࣈ࣭࢖ࣥ࣋ࢫࢺ

ㅮ

ᖌ

ᒣෆ

ⱥ㈗

ㅮ

ᖌ

୰ 㔛 ኱ ㍜

ኟ

2

᭷

ㅮ

ᖌ

BOHN,

ኟ

2

᭷

᭷

ᛶ
506-26 516-17㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽ

C/C++ ࢆ ⏝ ࠸ ࡓࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ
ࡓࡵࡢᩘ್ィ⟬ධ㛛

506-27 516-18

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽ࣓ࣥࢺ
506-28 516-19

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ
ࡓࡵࡢ☜⋡ゎᯒධ㛛

506-29 516-20

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽ

CreditRiskModeling506-30 516-21

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ㄽ

Jeffrey Rࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢ

ᩍ

ᤵ

᳜⏣

࿴⏨

ኟ

2

෸ ᩍ ᤵ

ᰗᕝ

⠊அ

ኟ

2

ᩍ

ᤵ

᪂஭

ᐩ㞝

෤

2

୰ࡢ㔠⼥
506-31 516-22

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜
᝟ሗ⏕⏘506-32 516-23

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭
ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ

506-33 516-24

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦㔠⼥ྲྀᘬࡢ఍ィ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㓬㓮

⫄

෤

2

506-34 516-25

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦㈨⏘㐠⏝࣭㔠⼥

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᑠᯘ

Ꮥ㞝

ኟ

2

ᕤᏛϨ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

㈨⏘㐠⏝࣭㔠⼥

ᩍ

ᤵ

ᑠᯘ

Ꮥ㞝

෤

2

ᕤᏛϩ

ᩍ

ᤵ

㧗ᶫ

᫂ᙪ

506-35 516-26

506-36 516-27

㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒₇⩦㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽᩥ
ᣦ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒≉ู
ㄽ

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ྛ

ᩍ

ဨ

ኟ෤

4

ᑟ

ᩥ

ᣦ

ᑟ
㔠 ⼥ 㺚㺛㺡㺯≉ Ṧ ◊✲60- 60 -

➨㸱❶ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱άື㸯 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ࡜ධᏛ
㸦㸯㸧㐍Ꮫ⪅㸯㸧㐍Ꮫ⪅⥲ᩘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡣ  ྡ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕᩥ⛉஧㢮࠿ࡽࡣ ྡࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋ㸪ᩥ⛉୕㢮࠿ࡽ  ྡ㸪⌮⛉୍࣭஧㢮࠿ࡽ  ྡࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋࡓࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍ᏛࡋࡓᏛ⏕ᩘࡢ᥎⛣ࡣ⾲㸱㸫㸯࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࠋᖹᡂ 㹼 ᖺᗘࡢ㸳ᖺ㛫࡟㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡣ ྡ࠿ࡽ  ྡ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ᩥ⛉஧㢮௨እ࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡀᛴቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡢࡣ㸪ᚋ㏙ࡍࡿ඲Ꮫⓗ࡞㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘᨵ㠉࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸱㸫㸯 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫ≧ἣ㐍ᏛỴᐃ⪅ᩘ

௚Ꮫኈ

ィ

⌮஧

⌮୍

ᩥ୕

ᩥ஧

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ᮏᏛኈ

␃ᖺ⪅➼ᩘ

ᖹᡂ   

!

ᩥ୍

⌮୍

཰ᐜணᐃ⪅ᩘ

㐍Ꮫෆᐃ⪅ᩘ

ᅜ㈝




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  እᅜᨻᗓ!  ὴ㐵⚾㈝
ᅜ㈝

ᖹᡂ   

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  እᅜᨻᗓ!  ὴ㐵⚾㈝
ᅜ㈝

ᖹᡂ   

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  እᅜᨻᗓ!  ὴ㐵⚾㈝
ᅜ㈝

ᖹᡂ   

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ᅜ㈝
ᖹᡂ   

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  ! ⚾㈝

 ὀ 㸸㸦 㸧 ෆ ࡣ ఇ Ꮫ ⪅ ࡛ ࡜ ࡶ ࡟ ෆ ᩘ ࠋ !ࡣ እ ᅜ ே ␃ Ꮫ ⏕ ࡛ እ ᩘ ࠋ ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ 㐍 Ꮫ ᣺ ศ ࡅ ‽ ๎ 㸦 㸯 㸧 せ ồ ⛉ ┠ ࣭ せ ᮃ ⛉ ┠ ࡣ タ ࡅ ࡞ ࠸ ࠋ 㸦 㸰 㸧 ᡤ ᒓ ࡍ ࡿ ࠕ Ꮫ ⛉ ࠖ ࡣ 㸪 㐍 Ꮫ ෆ ᐃ ᚋ 㸦  ᭶ 㸧 ࡟ ᥦ ฟ ࡍ ࡿ ࠕ 㐍 Ꮫ 㢪 ࠖ ࡛ Ỵ ᐃ ࡍ ࡿ ࠋ 㸦㸱㸧㐍Ꮫ⪅ཷධணᐃ⾲➨୍ẁ㝵ᐃᩘ
Ꮫ㒊

Ꮫ ⛉

ᐃ ᩘ

ᣦᐃ⛉㢮
ᩥ⛉ 
⌮⛉
஧㢮

⤒῭

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉

 ྡ

- 61
61 -

➨஧ẁ㝵ᐃᩘ





ᣦᐃ⛉㢮
඲⛉㢮



ᩥ⛉ 
⌮⛉
஧㢮




඲⛉㢮



㸰㸧⛉㢮ู㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘ࡜㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘࡢᨵ㠉 ๓ᮇㄢ⛬࠿ࡽ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸪ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅ‽๎࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࠋձᩥ⛉஧㢮࠿ࡽࡢᚿᮃ⪅඲ဨ㸪ղᩥ⛉୍㢮㸪ᩥ⛉୕㢮࠿ࡽࡢᚿᮃ⪅ࡢᡂ⦼ୖ఩ࡢ⪅࠶ࢃࡏ࡚㸴ྡ࠾ࡼࡧ⌮⛉࠿ࡽྛ㢮ࢆࡘ࠺ࡌ࡚ྜィ㸴ྡ㸦ᚿᮃ⪅ࡢᡂ⦼࡟ࡼ
ࡗ࡚ⱝᖸቑῶࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸧ࢆ㐍Ꮫࡉࡏࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪ᩥ⛉஧㢮ࡢᏛ⏕࡟ࡣ஦ᐇୖ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅࡀ࡞ࡃ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟ࡑࡢࡲࡲ㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸪౛ᖺ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡢ 㸣๓ᚋࢆᩥ⛉஧㢮ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ༨ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞୰࡛㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟඲Ꮫⓗ࡞㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘࡢᨵ㠉ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓࠋᨵ㠉ࡢᇶᮏ᪉㔪ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ձ⼥ྜ⛉Ꮫࡢ㔜せᛶࡀ㧗ࡲࡾࡘࡘ࠶ࡿ≧ἣ࡛㸪኱ᏛධᏛ᫬࡟࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏛ⩦ࢆ⤒࡚ᑓ㛛ࢆ㑅ᢥ࡛ࡁࡿᮾி኱Ꮫࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࡼࡉࢆ㸪ࡼࡾ✚ᴟⓗ࡟Ⓨ᥹ࡋ࠺ࡿ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋពḧࡢ࠶ࡿඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡣ㸪ࡼࡾᗈ࠸㐍㊰ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ ղࠕ඲⛉㢮㐍Ꮫᯟࠖࢆ㐍Ꮫᐃဨࡢ㸱๭௨ෆ࡛タᐃࡍࡿࠋ
ճ⛉㢮࡜Ꮫ㒊ࡢᇶᮏⓗᑐᛂ㛵ಀࡣ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࠋ
ୖグࡢᇶᮏ᪉㔪࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅ‽๎ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅ࠿ࡽ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡟ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

Ꮫ㒊

⤒῭

Ꮫ⛉

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉➨୍ẁ㝵ᐃᩘ
ᣦᐃ⛉㢮

ᐃ ᩘ

 ྡ

ᩥ⛉ ஧㢮

⌮⛉





඲⛉㢮


➨஧ẁ㝵ᐃᩘᣦᐃ⛉㢮ᩥ⛉ ஧㢮 ⌮⛉




඲⛉㢮



ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪ᣦᐃ⛉㢮ᯟࡢ௚࡟➨୍ẁ㝵࣭➨஧ẁ㝵ྜィ࡛  ྡࡢ඲⛉㢮ᯟࡀタࡅࡽࢀ㸪ᩥ⛉஧㢮࠿ࡽᣦᐃ⛉㢮ᯟ࡛㐍Ꮫ࡛ࡁࡿேᩘࡀ  ྡ࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀࡓࠋไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡢᵓᡂࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽୖグ⾲㸱㸫㸯ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ኚ໬ࡋࡓࠋ
ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪ᩥ⛉஧㢮௨እ㸪≉࡟ᩥ⛉୕㢮࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡀቑຍࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓᩥ⛉஧㢮ࡢᚿᮃ⪅඲ဨࡢ㐍Ꮫࢆཷࡅධࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆࡋ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢࡇ࡜ࡢຠᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪๓ᮇㄢ⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩥ⛉஧㢮Ꮫ⏕඲యࡢᖹᆒⅬࡢୖ᪼ࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࠋ௚᪉࡛㸪ᩥ⛉୕㢮࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡀᛴቑࡋࡓࡓࡵ㸪௚Ꮫ㒊࠿ࡽࠕ⛉㢮࡜Ꮫ㒊ࡢᇶᮏⓗᑐᛂ㛵ಀࡣ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᇶᮏ᪉㔪࡜᢬ゐࡍࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜࠸࠺ᣦ᦬ࢆཷࡅ㸪඲Ꮫࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࠿ࡽఱࡽ࠿ࡢᑐ
ᛂ⟇ࡀせᮃࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢせᮃࢆཷࡅ࡚㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅ‽๎࡟㸪ࠕᩥ⛉஧㢮௨እ࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡣ㸪ྛ⛉㢮ࡢᇶᮏ⛉㢮ᐃᩘࡢ㸴㸣ࢆୖ㝈࡜ࡍࡿࠋࠖ࡜࠸࠺௜ᖏ᮲㡯
ࢆ㏣ຍࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㐍Ꮫ⪅࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣᩥ⛉୕㢮࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡣ  ྡ࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀ㸪⌮⛉஧㢮࠿ࡽࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௨ୖࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪ࠕᗈ࠸㐍㊰ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢᥦ౪ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᇶᮏ⌮ᛕࡢୗ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ඲Ꮫࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘࡣ኱ᖜ࡟ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ࠾࠾ࡴࡡⰋዲ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋձᚿᮃ⪅඲ဨࡀ㐍Ꮫ࡛ࡁ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ

- 62
62 -

ࡓࡓࡵ㸪ᩥ⛉஧㢮⏕࡟⥭ᙇឤࡀ⏕ࡲࢀ㸪ᡂ⦼ࡢྥୖࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋղ௚⛉㢮࠿ࡽពḧⓗ࡞Ꮫ⏕ࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢከᵝᛶᣑ኱ࡣᏛ㒊ᩍ⫱ࡢάᛶ໬࡜⼥ྜ⛉ᏛࡢⓎᒎ࡜࠸࠺ほⅬ࠿ࡽᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋ㸪᪂ไᗘ࡬ࡢ⛣⾜ᚋ㛫ࡶ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪ࡑࡢ࣓ࣜࢵࢺ࡜ࢹ࣓ࣜࢵࢺࡣ
࡝ࡇ࡟࠶ࡿࡢ࠿㸪௒ᚋៅ㔜࡟᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧እᅜே␃Ꮫ⏕ እᅜே␃Ꮫ⏕ࡣ㸪ձ᪥ᮏᨻᗓ࣭ᩥ㒊┬ዡᏛ㔠ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㈝␃Ꮫ⏕㸪ղእᅜᏛᰯ༞ᴗ
Ꮫ⏕≉ู㑅⪃➨㸯✀ࡢ⚾㈝␃Ꮫ⏕㸪ճእᅜᨻᗓὴ㐵␃Ꮫ⏕ࡢ୕ࡘ࡟ศࡅࡽࢀࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟ࡣ౛ᖺ㸱㹼㸲ྡࡢᅜ㈝␃Ꮫ⏕ࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪⚾㈝␃Ꮫ⏕࡞࡝࡜ྜࢃࡏ࡚㸳㹼㸴ྡ⛬ᗘࡢእᅜே␃Ꮫ⏕ࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦⾲㸱㸫㸯ཧ↷㸧ࠋ㸦㸰㸧ᏛኈධᏛ⪅ ᏛኈධᏛ࡟ࡣ㸪ձᮏᏛ㒊ࡢ୍ࡘࡢᏛ⛉ࢆ᫛࿴  ᖺ㸱᭶௨㝆࡟༞ᴗࡋ࡚㸪௚ࡢᏛ⛉࡟ධᏛࡍࡿࠕᮏᏛኈࠖ㸪ղᮏᏛ㒊ࢆ᫛࿴  ᖺ㸱᭶௨๓࡟༞ᴗࡋࡓ⪅ࡸ㸪ᮏᏛࡢ௚ࡢᏛ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗࡋ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ௚ࡢಟᴗᖺ㝈㸲ᖺࡢ኱ᏛࡢᏛ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗࡋࡓ⪅ࡀᮏᏛ㒊࡟ධᏛࡍࡿࠕ௚Ꮫኈࠖࡢ஧
ࡘࡢ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᮏᏛኈࡢฟ㢪㈨᱁ࢆ᫛࿴  ᖺ㸱᭶༞ᴗ௨㝆࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ㸪ධᏛ᳨ᐃ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚ฟ㢪⪅ࡢᒚಟ≧ἣ࡞࡝ࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᫛࿴  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡓ኱ᖜ࡞
࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛᨵ㠉࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ࡇࡢ᫬ᮇࡢ๓ᚋ࡛࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢ⥅⥆ᛶࡀᢸಖࡉࢀ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿࠋ ᮏᏛኈධᏛ⪅ࡢᅾᏛᮇ㛫ࡣ㸯ᖺ௨ୖ㸰ᖺ௨ෆ㸦ఇᏛᮇ㛫ࢆ㝖ࡃ㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮏᏛኈࡢ኱༙
ࡣ๓ᖺᗘ࡟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗࡋࡓ⪅࡛㸪ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟⡠ࢆ⨨࠸࡚ᑵ⫋ࡸ኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫࡢࡓࡵࡢ‽ഛࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡀከ࠸ࠋᮏᏛኈධᏛ⪅ࡣ౛ᖺᩘྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢධᏛ⪅ᩘࡣ㸪⾲㸱㸫㸯࡟ࡳࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸷ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸶ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸶ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸰ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸳ྡ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௚ᏛኈධᏛ⪅ࡢᅾᏛᮇ㛫ࡣ㸰ᖺ௨ୖ㸲ᖺ௨ෆ㸦ఇᏛᮇ㛫ࢆ㝖ࡃ㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௚ᏛኈධᏛ⪅ࡢᐃဨࡣ࡜ࡃ࡟ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪౛ᖺⱝᖸྡࡀධᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡟㐣ࡂ࡞࠸ࠋධᏛ⪅ࡢ㑅ูࡣ㸪౛ᖺ㸰᭶ึࡵ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿᑠㄽᩥ࡟ࡼࡿ➹グヨ㦂࡜ฟ㌟Ꮫᰯࡢㄪᰝ᭩࠾ࡼࡧ೺ᗣデ᩿࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡢ௚ᏛኈධᏛ⪅ᩘࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸯ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸲ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸰ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸲ྡ㸪 ᖺᗘ㸲ྡ㸦ධᏛ⪅ᩘࡣᮍබ⾲㸧࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௚ᏛኈධᏛไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ㛛ᡞࡀᣑ኱ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜㸪㏆ᖺࡢᛂເ⪅㸪ධᏛ⪅ࡀᑡᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜➼ࡢ஦᝟ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼㸪ぢ┤ࡋࡢ᫬ᮇ࡟᮶࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ᅾ⡠⪅ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᅾ⡠⪅ᩘࡣ㸪⾲㸱㸫㸰㸦❶ᮎ㸧ࡢ㏻ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ  ྡ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ ྡ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ  ྡ࡜Ᏻᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢᅾ⡠⪅ࡢෆヂࢆࡳࡿ࡜㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿ␃ᖺࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸲ᖺ⏕㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㐍Ꮫ⪅࣭௚ᏛኈධᏛ⪅࠾ࡼࡧᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶ᮏᏛኈධᏛ⪅㸧 ྡ㸦࠺ࡕዪᏊ  ྡ㸧㸪㸱ᖺ⏕㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㐍Ꮫ⪅࣭௚ᏛኈධᏛ⪅㸧 ྡ㸦ྠ  ྡ㸧࡛࠶ࡾ㸪␃ᖺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸲ᖺ⏕ࡣ  ྡ㸦ྠ  ྡ㸧࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡞࠾㸪౛ᖺ 㹼 ྡࡀᾏእ࡛ࡢಟᏛࡸㄪᰝ࣭ぢᏛ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ⑓Ẽࡸ⤒῭ⓗ⌮⏤࡛ఇᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲㸱㸫㸱ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢఇᏛ⪅ࡢ⌮⏤ูືྥࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟

- 63
63 -

ࡣྜࢃࡏ࡚  ྡࡀఇᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸱㸫㸱 ఇᏛ⪅ᩘࡢ᥎⛣㸦⌮⏤ู㸧                        
ᖺᗘ

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


㸰 㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢタ⨨࡜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ㸦㸯㸧㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢタ⨨ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥⌮ㄽࡢⓎᒎ࡜ࡑࢀࢆ⫼ᬒ࡜ࡋࡓୡ⏺ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞ኚ໬ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉࡜୪ࡪ➨㸱ࡢᏛ⛉࡜ࡋ࡚㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࢆタ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ㈨⏘㐠⏝ᢏ⾡ࡸ௻ᴗ㔠⼥㸪ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ᢏ⾡ࡢ㧗ᗘ໬ࡣ㸪୍᪉࡛㈨ᮏࡢຠ⋡ᛶࢆⴭࡋࡃྥୖࡉࡏࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪௚᪉࡛ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟㢧ᅾ໬ࡋࡓ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡟㇟ᚩ
ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪⤒῭ࡢࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞ഃ㠃࡟ṍࡳࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚௒᪥㸪㔠⼥࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡞ࡽࡧ࡟ᩍ⫱ࢆᙉ໬ࡋ࡚㸪㐣ཤࡢኻᩋ࠿ࡽᏛࡧ㸪⵳✚ࡉࢀࡓᡂᯝࢆ୍ᒙⓎᒎࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪ୡ⏺⤒῭ࡢᆒᩚࡢ࡜ࢀࡓᡂ㛗࡟኱ࡁࡃ㈉⊩ࡍࡿཎືຊ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ㄆ
㆑࡟❧ࡗ࡚㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉࡛ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥⏺ࢆ࣮ࣜࢻࡍࡿேᮦࡢ౪⤥࡜ୡ⏺ࢺࢵࣉỈ‽ࡢ㔠⼥◊✲⪅ࡢ㣴ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉࡬ࡢ㸱ᖺ⏕ࡢ㐍Ꮫࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࠿ࡽ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㸰㸧⌧⾜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢᴫせ ⌧⾜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢ࠺ࡕ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡀᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᤵᴗ⛉┠ࢆ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚♧ࡍ࡜⾲㸱㸫㸲㸦❶ᮎ㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊つ๎࡛ࡣ㺀Ꮫ⏕ࡢᒚಟࡍ࡭ࡁ⛉┠ࢆᑓ㛛⛉┠࡜㑅ᢥ⛉┠࡟༊ศࡍࡿ㺁࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡢ⛉┠ࡣࡇࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿࡟ᒓࡍࡿࠋᏛ㒊ᩍ⫱ࡢᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪࣒࡛࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠ࠖࢆࡉࡽ࡟ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ࡟㸪ࠕ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠖࢆ⊃⩏ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠㸪₇⩦㸪ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡞࡝࡟ศࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦㸪ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࢆ㝖ࡃ⛉┠ࡣ㸪ྛᏛᮇࡢ⤊ࢃࡾ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿᐃᮇヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡗ࡚༢఩ࢆㄆᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧๓ᮇㄢ⛬࡛ࡢ୍⯡ᩍ⫱⛉┠ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ࡜ࡣᙧᘧୖษࡾ㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊๓ᮇㄢ⛬ࡢᩍ⫱⛉┠ࢆ㸪ẖᖺᩘྡࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᩍဨࡀᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡣ㸪๓ᮇㄢ⛬ࡢ඲⛉㢮ࡢᏛ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫᕼᮃ⪅࣭ணᐃ⪅ࢆᛕ㢌࡟࠾࠸ࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪๓ᮇㄢ⛬࡜ᚋᮇㄢ⛬ࢆᗈࡃ⤖ࡧࡘࡅࡿ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸰✀㢮ࡢ⛉┠ࡀ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍ࡘࡣ㸪඲⛉㢮ඹ㏻⛉┠ࡢࠕ⥲ྜ⛉┠୍⯡

- 64
64 -

㸦㐌㸯ࢥ࣐㸯Ꮫᮇ㸰༢఩㸧࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠕ⌧ᅾ࡟࠾࠸࡚ඹ᭷ࡍ࡭ࡁ▱ࡢᇶᮏⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆከᵝ࠿ࡘඛ➃ⓗ࡞ゅᗘ࣭ほⅬ࠿ࡽಟᚓࡍࡿࠖࡓࡵࡢ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡿࠋ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ࡢᤵᴗෆᐜࡢከᵝ໬ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ྛᏛ㒊ࡢᩍဨࡀ࣭ࣜ࣋ࣛࣝ࢔࣮ࢶᩍ⫱ࡢᯟෆ࡛ᑓ㛛ⓗ㡿ᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮇᚅࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠸ࡲ୍ࡘࡣ㸪ࠕ඲Ꮫ⮬⏤◊✲ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝ㸦㸯Ꮫᮇ㸰༢఩㸧࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ๓ᮇㄢ⛬࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢࠕ୺㢟⛉┠ࠖࢆᵓᡂࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪඲Ꮫࡢᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿ₇⩦ᙧᘧࡢ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠸ࢃࡤ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓࣉࣞࢮ࣑࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡞࠾㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠ᢸᙜ⪅ࡣㅮ⩏㈇ᢸࡢබᖹᛶ࡞࡝ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚㸪ᩍົጤဨ఍ࡀỴᐃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ࡜ࡇࢁࠕ⥲ྜ⛉┠୍⯡ࠖࠕ඲Ꮫ⮬⏤◊✲ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝࠖࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡀᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿㅮ⩏ࡣ㸪ୗグ࡟♧ࡍ㏻ࡾ㸪ẖᖺ㸰㹼㸱࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᚋ㸪๓ᮇㄢ⛬ᩍ⫱࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆࡵࡄࡿ㆟ㄽ࡜㛵㐃ࡋ࡚㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠࡬ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ᪉ࡀ᳨ウㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ᣦ᦬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㹼 ᖺᗘࡢࠕ⥲ྜ⛉┠୍⯡ࠖࠕ඲Ꮫ⮬⏤◊✲ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝࠖࡢ㢟┠࡜ᢸᙜ⪅ࡣୗグࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㹙⥲ྜ⛉┠୍⯡㹛ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧

୕㍯ⰾᮁࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉㸦㸯㸧㸦㸰㸧ࠖఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㸪௚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡀ࠾ࡶࡋࢁ࠸ࠖ

୕㍯ⰾᮁࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉㸦㸯㸧㸦㸰㸧ࠖ⚟⏣ៅ୍㸪௚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡀ࠾ࡶࡋࢁ࠸ࠖ

୕㍯ⰾᮁࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉㸦㸯㸧㸦㸰㸧ࠖ⚟⏣ៅ୍㸪௚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡀ࠾ࡶࡋࢁ࠸ࠖ

୕㍯ⰾᮁࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉㸦㸯㸧㸦㸰㸧ࠖ⚟⏣ៅ୍㸪௚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡀ࠾ࡶࡋࢁ࠸ࠖ㸰༢఩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸦෤Ꮫᮇ㸧ᒸᓮဴ஧ࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖ㸰༢఩ ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧஭ᇼ฼ᏹࠕ᪥ᮏᨻ἞ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖ㸰༢఩㛗℩ ಟ

ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛධ㛛ࠖ㸰༢఩㸦෤Ꮫᮇ㸧㇂ᮏ㞞அࠕ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢẚ㍑ⓗ◊✲ࠖ㸰༢఩ ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧㛗℩ ಟ

ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛධ㛛ࠖ㸰༢఩ ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧 ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧 ᖺᗘ㸦ኟᏛᮇ㸧


ྛ㸰༢఩
㸰༢఩
ྛ㸰༢఩
㸰༢఩
ྛ㸰༢఩
㸰༢఩
ྛ㸰༢఩


㹙඲Ꮫ⮬⏤◊✲ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝ㹛㸰㸧ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖ ᮏᏛ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ㸷⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸵⛉┠㸦 ༢఩㸧ࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ༞ᴗせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㺀ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯㺁ࡢ㛤ㅮ⛉┠ᩘࡀ㸶⛉┠࡬࡜ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࡓࡵ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘධᏛ⪅࠿ࡽࡣ㸪㸶⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸴⛉┠㸦 ༢఩㸧ࡢྲྀᚓࡀ༞ᴗせ௳࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿከᵝ࡞Ꮫၥ㡿ᇦࡢ⤂௓ࢆවࡡࡓ⥲ㄽⓗ࡞⛉┠࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࡇ࡛⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍ᏛᚋࡢᏛ⩦࡟ᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿᇶ♏ⓗ࡞▱㆑ࡸᇶᮏⓗ࡞⪃࠼ࢆᏛࡪࠋ⤒῭ཎㄽ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⤫ィ㸪⌧௦⤒῭㸪⤒Ⴀ㸪࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࡜ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸪఍ィ㸪⤒῭ྐࡢ⛉┠ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࠿ࡽ

- 65
65 -

⌧௦⤒῭ࡣ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸㸧ࠋ㸵⛉┠㸦㸴⛉┠㸧ࡢ༢఩ಟᚓࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫࡢᚲせ᮲௳࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫࡀ㐪࠺ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪㐍Ꮫᚋ࡟ࡇࡢ⛉┠ࢆྲྀࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㸱࣭㸲ᖺḟࡢຮᏛࡢጉࡆ࡟࡞ࡿ࠾ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ㸰ᖺḟ࡟ಟᚓࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸱㸧ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫᚋ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡣᡤᒓᏛ⛉࡜ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿ࢆ㑅ᢥࡍࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖ㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖ㸪㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ࠿ࡽ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞ࡃ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᏛ⛉ࡢᇉ᰿ࢆప
ࡃࡋ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㑅ᢥࡢవᆅࢆᗈࡆࡿࡓࡵ࡟  ༢఩࡜࠸࠺ẚ㍑ⓗప࠸ᚲ㡲༢఩ᩘࡀタᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ࡟ඹ㏻ࡍࡿ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊㸪㈠࣭᫆ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᏛ⏕ࡢ㑅ᢥࡢ⮬⏤ࢆ㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖࡢ⛉┠ࡣ㐌㸰ᅇ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ㸪ྛᏛᮇ࡛᏶⤖ࡍࡿ㸲༢఩⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀཎ๎࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚  ⛉┠㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚  ⛉┠㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚  ⛉┠ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧㑅ᢥ⛉┠ ྛᑓ㛛㡿ᇦࡢⓎᒎ࡟↷ᛂࡋ࡚㸪ࡑࡢ᫬ࠎࡢၥ㢟ࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ㺃ᐇドⓗ࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿ≉ㄽⓗ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡿࡢࡀ⊃⩏ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᐇ㝿࡟ࡣࡶ࠺ᑡࡋᗈ࠸⠊ᅖࡢ⛉┠ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ ࠕ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠖࡣ㛤ㅮࡢᙧែ࠿ࡽ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢࢱ࢖ࣉ࡟ศࡅࡽࢀࡿࠋձࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࡜᝟ሗ
ฎ⌮㸪ಖ㝤㸪⏘ᴗ஦᝟㸪ᩘᏛ㸪Ẹἲ㸪ᨻ἞Ꮫ࡞࡝ࡢἲᏛ࣭ᨻ἞Ꮫ⛉┠㸪࡜࠸ࡗࡓᑓᨷࡢศ
㔝ࢆ㉸࠼ࡓඹ㏻ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠋղྛᑓᨷࡢ≉ㄽⓗ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ẖᖺ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㝸ᖺ㛤࠿ࢀࡿᖖタⓗ࡞㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡣ㸪⤫ィゎᯒ㸪ࣟࢩ࢔⤒῭㸪ドๆᕷሙ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ྐ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ⛉┠ࡀᙜ࡚ࡣࡲࡿࠋ࡞࠾⏘ᴗ஦᝟ࡣ⏘ᴗ⏺࠿ࡽㅮᖌࢆᣍࡁ㸪≉ᐃࡢ⏘ᴗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆ౫㢗ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ẖᖺኟᏛᮇ࡜෤Ꮫᮇ࡟୍ࡘࡎࡘ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ከᩘࡢᏛ⏕ࡀཷㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋճ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢᤵᴗ࡜ࡋ࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ⛉┠ࢆᏛ㒊Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡶ㑅ᢥ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚㛤ᨺࡋ㸪ࡼࡾ㧗࠸Ỉ‽ࡢᏛၥࢆᏛࡪࡇ࡜ࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ᪉ἲㄽ㸪ୖ⣭࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ୖ⣭࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᛂ⏝ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ドๆ໬࡜௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸪ᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ࡞࡝㸪 ⛉┠ࡀᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡢከࡃࡣ㐌㸯ᅇ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ㸪ྛᏛᮇ࡛᏶⤖ࡍࡿ㸰༢఩ࡢ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪࡞࠿࡟ࡣ㐌㸰ᅇ㛤ㅮࡢ㸲༢఩⛉┠ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ

㸳㸧₇⩦㺃ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ ኱ከᩘࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᩍဨࡣ㸪㏻ᖺ࡛㐌㸯ᅇ㛤࠿ࢀࡿ₇⩦࠿㸪㐌㸯ᅇ࡛ኟ㸪෤ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿ࡢ
Ꮫᮇ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿᑡேᩘㅮ⩏㸰ࡘࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ₇⩦ࡣ㛗࠸ఏ⤫ࢆᣢࡕ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱࡟࠾࠸࡚୰ᚰⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏛ⏕ࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚㸱ᖺ⏕㸪㸲ᖺ⏕ࡢᮇ㛫㸰ᖺ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ྠࡌ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡋ㸪ᩍဨࡢᣦᑟࡢ
ୗ࡛≉ᐃࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡘ࠸࡚῝ࡃᏛ⩦ࡋ㸪⊂⮬ࡢ◊✲ࡢ㊊ࡀ࠿ࡾࢆࡘ࠿ࡴሙ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
≉ᐃࡢ₇⩦࡬ࡢཧຍᕼᮃ⪅ࡀᐃဨࢆ㉸࠼ࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪ᢸᙜᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿ㑅⪃ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡇ࡜

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66 -

ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡣ㸪≉ᐃࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆࡵࡄࡗ࡚ࡼࡾࡁࡵ⣽࠿࡞ᣦᑟᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜࠺⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚ᖹᡂ㸷ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ᪂タࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸴㸧༞ᴗㄽᩥ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀࡳࡎ࠿ࡽ◊✲ࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࢆㄽᩥ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ㸪ᑂᰝࢆ⤒ࡓ༞ᴗㄽᩥ࡟㸲༢఩ࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡣᚲಟ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢ㸪Ꮫ㒊࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ༞ᴗㄽᩥ
ࢆฟࡍࡇ࡜ࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ  ྡࡀ༞ᴗㄽᩥࢆᥦฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸵㸧Ꮫ㒊⏕ࡢィ⟬ᶵ฼⏝ࡢᨭ᥼Ꮫ㒊⏕㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢᏛ⩦㸪◊✲ࡢࡓࡵࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⎔ቃࢆ඘ᐇࡉࡏࡿ┠ⓗ࡛㸪㸲㝵ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪㸯㝵ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ₇⩦ᐊࡢᶵჾᵓᡂࡣ௨
ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿ㸦ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡟ࡼࡿィ⟬ᶵ฼⏝ࡢᨭ᥼ᴗົࡢヲ⣽ࡣ㸪➨㸴❶㸱㸫㸦㸯㸧ࢆཧ↷㸧ࠋࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎
᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ L0DF ➃ᮎ

 ྎ



᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸯 ྎィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊ

᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ L0DF ➃ᮎ

 ྎ



᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒

࣮ࣘࢨᦠᖏ➃ᮎ᥋⥆⎔ቃࡢࡓࡵࡢ 5- ࢥࣥࢭࣥࢺ

㸴 ྎศ



᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ↓⥺ /$1᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ࣉࣜࣥࢱ

㸯 ྎ



㸦㸱㸧⌧⾜࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ㸯㸧๓ᮇㄢ⛬࡛ࡢᩍ⫱ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㐍Ꮫணᐃ⪅ࡢຮᏛពḧࢆᨵၿࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㛗ࡃㄢ㢟࡜ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅไᗘᨵ㠉ࡣ㸪ୖグࡢࡼ࠺࡟┠࡟ぢ࠼ࡿᡂᯝࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௚᪉࡛㸪㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅࡢᐇ᪋࡟కࡗ࡚ᩥ⛉஧㢮௨እ࠿ࡽከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍Ꮫࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓ
ࡓࡵ㸪ࡑࢀࡲ࡛㸰ᖺḟࡢኟᏛᮇ࡜෤Ꮫᮇ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ㛤ㅮࡀ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㐍Ꮫ᣺ศࡅࡀỴࡲࡗࡓᚋࡢ㸰ᖺḟ෤Ꮫᮇ࡟㞟୰ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣᑓ㛛ᩍ⫱ࡢ᪩ᮇ㛤
ጞ࡜࠸࠺ほⅬ࠿ࡽࡣࡴࡋࢁᚋ㏥࡛࠶ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪㸰ᖺ⏕෤Ꮫᮇࡢ᫬㛫๭ࡢ㐣ᐦ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㈇ᢸࡢ㐣኱࡜࠸࠺ၥ㢟ࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡼࡾධ㛛ⓗࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᣦ᦬ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ࡀᥦ౪ࡍࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ࡣ␃ពࡍࡿᚲせࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖ࡜ࡢࡘ࡞ࡀࡾࢆ᫂☜࡟ព㆑ࡋࡓㅮ⩏ࢆ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡀ㥖ሙ࡛ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧ᩘᏛᩍ⫱ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡿ⛉┠ࡢከࡃࡣ㸪࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘࡢᩘᏛ⬟ຊࢆᚲせ࡜ࡍࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣᏛ⏕࡟㓄ᕸࡍࡿࠕㅮ⩏せ㡯ࠖ࡟ẖᖺᗘ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ⛉┠ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟๓ᮇㄢ⛬

- 67
67 -

࡛Ꮫ⩦ࡋ࡚⨨ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ᩘᏛ⛉┠➼ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚౛♧ࡍࡿ࡜ୗグࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ⾲ 㸱 㸫 㸳  ᩘᏛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⛉┠ูせᮃ㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘㅮ⩏せ㡯ࡼࡾᢤ⢋㸧
⛉┠༊ศ

⛉┠␒ྕ

⛉┠ྡ

ഛ⪃



࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ

ᩘ⌮⛉ᏛϨ㹼ϫ㸦ᩥ⣔㸧ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸯⛉┠ࡢ༢఩ࢆඛᏛᮇ
ࡲ࡛࡟ྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ



⤫ィ

ᩘᏛ㸦ᚤ✚ศᏛ࣭⥺ᙧᩘᏛ㸧ࡢධ㛛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ▱㆑ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡍࡿࠋᚲ㡲࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ⤫ィゎᯒࢯࣇࢺ࢚࢘࢔ࡢᇶ
ᮏⓗ▱㆑ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜౽฼ࠋィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ

ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊⛬ᗘࡢ⤫ィ࣭⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ࣭ゎᯒࡢึṌⓗ࡞▱㆑ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ



ᩘ⌮⤫ィ

㸦኱Ꮫ࣭ᩍ㣴ㄢ⛬ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㸧ᚤศ✚ศ࡜⥺ᙧ௦ᩘࡢᇶ
ᮏ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᒚಟࡢ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸦෌ᥖ㸧ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊⛬ᗘࡢ⤫ィ࣭⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ࣭ゎᯒࡢึṌⓗ࡞▱㆑ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡍࡿࠋィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸦෌ᥖ㸧ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊⛬ᗘࡢ⤫ィ࣭⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ࣭ゎᯒࡢึṌⓗ࡞▱㆑ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ

ᩘ⌮⤫ィ㸦෌ᥖ㸧㸦኱Ꮫ࣭ᩍ㣴ㄢ⛬ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㸧ᚤศ✚ศ࡜⥺ᙧ௦ᩘࡢᇶ
ᮏ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᒚಟࡢ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ



ಖ㝤

⌮ゎ࡟ᚲせ࡞ᩘᏛ࠾ࡼࡧ㔠฼➼ࡢ஦๓▱㆑ࡣ㸪࠶ࢀࡤᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ



㔠⼥ᨻ⟇

Ꮫ㒊ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡜࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡀᒚಟࡢ๓
ᥦࠋᩘᏛ➼ࡢ⿵ㅮࡣタࡅ࡞࠸ࠋ



Ⅽ᭰ᨻ⟇

Ꮫ㒊ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡜࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡀᒚಟࡢ๓
ᥦࠋᩘᏛ➼ࡢ⿵ㅮࡣタࡅ࡞࠸ࠋ

ୖ⣭࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᏛᏛ㒊ࡢ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪㸯ᖺḟࡢᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ㸦⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ࠾ࡼࡧᚤ✚ศ㸧ୖ⣭࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᏛᏛ㒊ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠋ⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ㸪ึ➼ᚤ✚ศࠋୖ⣭ィ㔞⤒῭ᏛࠕᩘᏛϨࠖ㸪
ࠕᩘ⌮⤫ィࠖࡣ᪤⩦࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ

ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢࡓࡵࡢ☜⋡ゎᯒධ㛛኱Ꮫ㝔ࣞ࣋ࣝ࡞ࡢ࡛㸪᭱ప㝈⌮⣔ಟኈ⛬ᗘࡢᩘ⌮▱㆑ࡀᒚಟ๓ᥦࠋ☜⋡㐣⛬ᇶ♏㸪ᛂ⏝☜⋡ㄽ㸪ᖖᚤศ᪉⛬
ᘧ࡞࡝ࠋ



ᩘᏛϩ

㸯ᖺḟࡢᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ㸦⥺ᙧ௦ᩘ࡜ᚤ✚ศ㸧ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲

㑅ᢥ⛉┠ ⤒
῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉
࡜ࡢྜే⛉
┠ 

㑅ᢥ⛉┠ 㸦ࡑࡢ௚㸧

㸱㸧࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ⦅ᡂ࡜ᒚಟࣔࢹࣝࡢ᳨ウ ୖグࡢࡼ࠺࡟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟ከᵝ࡞⛉┠ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࡣᏛ⏕ࡢ㑅ᢥࡢᖜࢆᗈࡆࡿ཯㠃㸪≉࡟⤒῭Ꮫ⛉࡟࠾࠸࡚య⣔ⓗ࡞Ꮫ⩦ࡀ㞴ࡋ࠸࡜࠸࠺ၥ㢟Ⅼࢆ⏕ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜࡟㚷ࡳ㸪ᩍົጤဨ఍࡛ࡣᏛ⏕ࡢ㛵ᚰࡈ࡜࡟࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢᒚಟࣔࢹࣝࢆసᡂࡋ㸪⛉┠㑅ᢥࡢ㝿ࡢᣦ㔪࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫ⏕࡟ᥦ౪ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ




- 68
68 -

㸱 ᤵᴗホ౯ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡼࡿᤵᴗホ౯࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ༠ຊࡀᚓࡽࢀࡓᩍဨ࡟㝈ᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣ඲㠃ⓗ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࡣㅮ⩏ࡢ᭱⤊ᅇ࡟࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ⏝⣬ࢆ㓄௜ࡋ࡚༏ྡ࡛ᅇ཰ࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋㅮ⩏ෆᐜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㉁ၥࡣ㸪⾲㸱㸫㸴ࡢᤵᴗホ౯ㄪᰝ⾲࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟඲㒊࡛  㡯┠࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸳ẁ㝵࡛ࡢホ౯ࢆồࡵࡓࠋ⾲㸱㸫㸴 ᤵᴗホ౯ㄪᰝ⚊ㅮ⩏ホ౯࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ
 ࡇࡢ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࡣ㸪ㅮ⩏ෆᐜ࣭᪉ἲࡢᨵၿࡢࡓࡵ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᡂ⦼࡜ࡣ↓㛵ಀ࡛ࡍࡢ࡛㸪⮬⏤࡞❧ሙ࡛࠾⟅࠼ࡃࡔࡉ࠸㸦↓グྡ㸧ࠋ࡞࠾㸪ヱᙜࡍࡿグྕࢆ‫࡛ۑ‬ᅖࡗ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ
ㅮ⩏ྡ                           ᩍဨྡ                 㸯㸬࠶࡞ࡓࡢᡤᒓ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࠾⟅࠼ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ ձᩥ⛉஧㢮 ղ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸱ᖺ ճ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸲ᖺ௨ୖ մ௚Ꮫ㒊㸦௚⛉㢮㸧 յ኱Ꮫ㝔㸰㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏࡬ࡢฟᖍ⋡ࡣ࡝ࡢࡃࡽ࠸࡛ࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ㸷๭௨ୖ ղ㸵๭⛬ᗘ ճ㸳๭⛬ᗘ մ㸱๭⛬ᗘ յ㸯๭௨ୗ մ㸪յ࡟ᅇ⟅ࡋࡓேࡣࡑࡢ⌮⏤ࢆ᭩࠸࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ                                                                                                      㸱㸬࠶࡞ࡓ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ㅮ⩏ࡢ㞴᫆ᗘࡣ࡝࠺࡛ࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ᫆ࡋ㐣ࡂࡿ ղࡸࡸ᫆ࡋ࠸ ճࡕࡻ࠺࡝ࡼ࠸ մࡸࡸ㞴ࡋ࠸ յ㞴ࡋ㐣ࡂࡿ㸲㸬࠶࡞ࡓ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ㅮ⩏ࡢ㐍ᗘࡣ࡝࠺࡛ࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ㐜ࡍࡂࡿ ղࡸࡸ㐜࠸ ճࡕࡻ࠺࡝ࡼ࠸ մࡸࡸ㏿࠸ յ㏿㐣ࡂࡿ㸳㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏ࡢㄝ᫂ࡢ௙᪉ࡣศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠿ࡗࡓ࡛ࡍ࠿㸽 ձ࡜࡚ࡶศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠸ ղศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠸ ճᬑ㏻ մศ࠿ࡾ࡟ࡃ࠸ յ࡜࡚ࡶศ࠿ࡾ࡟ࡃ࠸
㸴㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏ࡣࡼࡃ‽ഛ࣭ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡓ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍ࠿㸽 ձ࡜࡚ࡶࡼࡃ‽ഛ࣭ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ ղࡔ࠸ࡓ࠸‽ഛ࣭ィ⏬ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ ճᬑ㏻ մࡸࡸ‽ഛ࣭ィ⏬୙㊊ յ࠿࡞ࡾ‽ഛ࣭ィ⏬୙㊊
㸵㸬Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㉁ၥ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡢᩍဨࡢᑐᛂࡣ࡝࠺࡛ࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ࡜࡚ࡶぶษ୎ᑀ࡛࠶ࡿ ղ࠾࠾ࡴࡡぶษ୎ᑀ ճᬑ㏻ մ࠶ࡲࡾぶษ୎ᑀ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ յ඲ࡃぶษ୎ᑀ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸
㸶㸬ㅮ⩏᪉ἲ࡟ᕤኵࡀぢࡽࢀࡓ࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍ࠿㸽 ձ㠀ᖖ࡟ᕤኵࡀぢࡽࢀࡓ ղ୍ᛂᕤኵࡀぢࡽࢀࡓ ճᬑ㏻ մ࠶ࡲࡾᕤኵࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ յ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ᕤኵࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ
㸷㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏࡬ࡢᩍဨࡢ⇕ពࡣឤࡌࡽࢀࡲࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ㠀ᖖ࡟ឤࡌࡽࢀࡿ ղ୍ᛂឤࡌࡽࢀࡿ ճᬑ㏻ մ࠶ࡲࡾឤࡌࡽࢀ࡞࠸ յ඲ࡃឤࡌࡽࢀ࡞࠸
㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏࠿ࡽ▱ⓗ㸪Ꮫၥⓗ࡞่⃭ࢆཷࡅࡲࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ㠀ᖖ࡟ཷࡅࡓ ղ୍ᛂࡣཷࡅࡓ ճᬑ㏻ մ࠶ࡲࡾཷࡅ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ յ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ཷࡅ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ
㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ㅮ⩏᫬㛫௨እ࡟࡝ࡢࡃࡽ࠸ຮᙉࡋࡲࡋࡓ࠿㸽 ձ㠀ᖖ࡟ຮᙉࡋࡓ ղ୍㏻ࡾຮᙉࡋࡓ ճᑡࡋຮᙉࡋࡓ մ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ຮᙉࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ յ඲ࡃຮᙉࡋ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ
㸬ࡇࡢㅮ⩏ࡢ඲యࢆ⥲ྜホ౯ࡋ࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ

- 69
69 -

 ձ㠀ᖖ࡟‶㊊ ղ࡯ࡰ‶㊊ ճᬑ㏻ մࡸࡸ୙‶ յ࠿࡞ࡾ୙‶௨ୗࡣྛᩍဨࡢಶูࡢ㉁ၥ஦㡯࡟⟅࠼࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ
㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ㸬 ձ  ղ  ճ  մ  յ᭱ᚋ࡟ࡇࡢㅮ⩏࡬ࡢពぢ࣭ឤ᝿ࢆ᭩࠸࡚ࡃࡔࡉ࠸ࠋ

⾲㸱㸫㸵ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ෤Ꮫᮇࡢᤵᴗホ౯࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺㄪᰝࢆ㞟ィࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲ࡢୖẁ࡟㸪඲⛉┠ᖹᆒ࠾ࡼࡧ⛉┠ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉูᖹᆒⅬࡀࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᤵᴗ᪉ἲ㸪ㄝ᫂ࡢ௙᪉㸪ㅮ⩏ෆᐜ㸪ᢅࢃࢀࡓࢺࣆࢵࢡ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᭱㧗㸯㸪᭱ప㸳ࡢ㸳ẁ㝵ホ౯ࢆồࡵࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ㸪ㅮ⩏࡬ࡢ⥲ྜホ౯ࡣ඲⛉┠ᖹᆒ࡛  Ⅼ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⛉┠ู࡛ࡣ㸪ᇶ♏࡜࡞ࡿᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࡢホ౯ࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶపࡃ㸪ࡲࡓ㞴᫆ᗘࡢホ౯ࡶప࠸Ⅼࡣ㸪ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࡢᤵᴗ᪉ἲ࡟࠸
ࡗࡑ࠺ࡢᕤኵࢆせࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧၀ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫 㸵  ᤵᴗホ౯ᖹᆒⅬ                             㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ෤Ꮫᮇ㸧


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่ ⃭

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඲⛉┠ᖹᆒ

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


㸲 ᥇Ⅼࡢࣞࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣᖹᡂ㸱ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㸪Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏ࡢᐃᮇヨ㦂ᡂ⦼ศᕸ⾲ࢆసᡂࡋ㸪ᩍဨࡀ㜀ぴࡋ࠺ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᡂ⦼ホⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ⤯ᑐホ౯᪉ᘧࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚  Ⅼ௨ୖࡀࠕඃࠖ㸪 Ⅼ௨ୖ  Ⅼᮍ‶ࡀࠕⰋࠖ㸪 Ⅼ௨ୖ  Ⅼᮍ‶ࡀࠕྍࠖ㸪 Ⅼᮍ‶ࡀࠕ୙ྍࠖ࡜
ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢホⅬศᕸẚ⋡ࡣணࡵᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ཷ㦂⪅ࡀከᩘ࡛࠶ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽ୙ྍࡀࡲࡗࡓࡃࡘ࠿ࡎ㸪ཷ㦂⪅ࡍ࡭࡚ࡀ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⛉┠ࡀ┠❧ࡘࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᘢᐖࡶ⏕ࡌࡓࠋ ࡑࡇ࡛㸪ᡂ⦼ࡢ⤯ᑐホ౯ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋࡘࡘࡶ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᏛ⩦ពḧࢆ๐ࡀ࡞࠸
ࡓࡵ࡟㸪ྛᩍဨࡀཝṇ࡟ᡂ⦼ࢆホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡢ⏦ࡋྜࢃࡏࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑ
ࡢࡓࡵࡢཧ⪃㈨ᩱ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ྛᏛᮇࡢᡂ⦼ホⅬศᕸ⾲ࡀᩍᤵ఍࡛ሗ࿌ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ᩍဨ⮬ࡽࡢ᥇Ⅼศᕸࢆ௚ࡢ⛉┠࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ᐈほⓗ࡟఩⨨࡙ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋࡑ
ࢀࡣ㸪ᩍဨ┦஫࡛᥇Ⅼ⤖ᯝࢆ┘どࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ṇᙜ࡞᥇Ⅼࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪୙ྍࡢẚ

- 70
70 -

⋡ࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓᩍဨ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㢮ఝࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡋ㸪ᡂ⦼ホ౯ࡀ␗ᖖ࡟
ཝࡋ࠸ࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜࠸࠺୙せ࡞୙Ᏻࢆゎᾘࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡛ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ ⾲㸱㸫㸶ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢᡂ⦼ホⅬศᕸࡢ᥎⛣ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࠿ࡽ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢ஦
ᐇࢆㄞࡳྲྀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ➨୍࡟㸪ᖺࢆ㏣ࡗ࡚ඃẚ⋡ࡀୖ᪼ࡋ㸪୙ྍẚ⋡ࡀపୗࡍࡿ࡜
࠸࠺࠿࡞ࡾ᫂☜࡞ഴྥࡀㄞࡳྲྀࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡀฟ㢟࣭᥇Ⅼ᪉㔪ࡢኚ໬࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ₯ᅾⓗ࡞⬟ຊ࡜ຮᏛጼໃࡢኚ໬࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣៅ㔜࡞᳨ウࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ➨஧࡟㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ๓ᚋ࠿ࡽ㸲ᖺ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢࡳ㸪୙ྍẚ⋡ࡢࠕᏘ⠇ኚືࠖࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪ኟᏛᮇ࡟㧗ࡃ㸪෤Ꮫᮇ࡟ప࠸࡜࠸࠺ືࡁࡀ㢧ⴭ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢⅬࡶ㸪᥇Ⅼ᪉㔪࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿㸪༞ᴗࢆ๓࡟ࡋࡓᏛ⏕ࡢ≉ẁࡢດຊ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࠿ៅ㔜࡞᳨ウࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫 㸶  ᡂ⦼ศᕸࡢ᥎⛣                               㸦㸣㸧


㸱ᖺ⏕

㸲ᖺ⏕

 ᖺ ᗘ

Ꮫᮇᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ     ඃ Ⰻ ྍ

୙ྍ

ඃ

Ⰻ

ྍ

௚Ꮫ㒊⏕
୙ྍ

ඃ

Ⰻ

ྍ

඲య

୙ྍ

ඃ Ⰻ ྍ ୙ྍ            ෤          ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ                ෤          ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘኟ             ෤             㸳 Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢ≧ἣ㸦㸯㸧ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦➼ࡢᒚಟ≧ἣ㸯㸧ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖ ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯㸦⤒῭ཎㄽ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⤫ィ㸪⌧௦⤒῭㸪⤒Ⴀ㸪࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࡜ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸪఍ィ㸪⤒῭ྐ㸧ࡢ㸷⛉┠㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ⌧௦⤒῭ࡣ㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸
࡞࠸㸧ࡣᩥ⛉஧㢮ࡢ㸰ᖺ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪⾲㸱㸫㸷࡟ぢࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᒚಟⓏ㘓
⪅㸪ཷ㦂⪅ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ㸰ᖺ⏕ࡀከࡃࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡢ㸰ᖺ⏕ࡀࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ⛉┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᒚಟⓏ㘓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋ ࡍ࡛࡟㏙࡭ࡓࡼ࠺࡟㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ༞ᴗせ௳࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖ㸷⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸵⛉┠㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘධᏛ⪅࠿ࡽࡣ㸶⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸴⛉┠㸧ࡢ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ

- 71
71 -

㑅ᢥᚲಟไᗘࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅  ྡ๓ᚋࡢ㸪ࡁࢃࡵ࡚኱ேᩘࡢㅮ⩏࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㸰ᖺ⏕ࡢᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅ࡍ࡭࡚ࡀࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠ࢆཷ㦂ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍Ꮫࡋࡓ㸱࣭㸲ᖺ⏕ࡢᏛ⏕ࡶ㸪㥖ሙ࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫ࡟ฟྥ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆཷࡅ࡚㸪༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᒚಟⓏ㘓ࢆࡋ࡚࠸࡞ࡀࡽཷ㦂ࡋ࡞࠸Ꮫ⏕ࡀྛ⛉┠ᖹᆒ࡛ᩘ༑ྡ
⛬ᗘ࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸰ᖺḟ࡟ཷ㦂ࡋࡓࡶࡢࡢ㸪ᡂ⦼ࡀ୙ྍ࡛࠶ࡗࡓᏛ⏕ࡶྠࡌࡃࡑࡢ⛉┠ࢆᨵࡵ࡚ᒚಟࡋ㸪༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫 㸷  ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅࡜ཷ㦂⪅                       㸦ே㸧ᒚ ಟ Ⓩ 㘓 ⪅ཷ 㦂 ⪅

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ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸯⛉┠ᖹᆒ

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ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸰㸧ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖ࠾ࡼࡧࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖ ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖࡣ㸱࣭㸲ᖺ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠࡟ࡣᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅  ྡྎ㸪ཷ㦂⪅  ྡྎ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ኱ேᩘㅮ⩏ࡀ࠶ࡿ୍᪉࡛㸪ᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅࣭ཷ㦂⪅ࡀᩘྡ㹼ᩘ༑ྡࡢᑠつᶍ࡞ㅮ⩏ࡶྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ࡟㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡓ⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪ᒚಟ⪅ࡀࡶࡗ࡜ࡶከ࠿ࡗࡓࡢࡣ  ྡ㸪ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶᑡ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡢࡣ  ྡ㸪ཷ㦂⪅ᩘ࡛ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀ  ྡ㸪㸲ྡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸱㸧㑅ᢥ⛉┠ 㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡶᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰࣭㸱࣭㸲࡜ྠᵝ࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᒚಟ≧ἣࡣࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᒚಟ⪅ࡀ ྡ๓ᚋࡢ⛉┠ࡀከࡃࡳࡽࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅ᩘࡀ  ྡࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⛉┠ࡀ࠶ࡿ୍᪉࡛㸪ࡑࢀࡀᩘྡࡢ⛉┠ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡤࡽࡘࡁࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࠋᒚಟ⪅ࡀᑡ࡞࠸⛉┠ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡢᇶᮏⓗ⌮⏤ࡣ㸪㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡢ┦ᙜ㒊ศࡀୖ⣭ࡢෆᐜࢆㅮ⩏ࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡢྜే⛉┠࡛࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊࠿ࡽࡢᒚಟ⪅ࡀᑡ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺⌮⏤࡟ࡼࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᒚಟ⪅ᩘࡢࡤࡽࡘࡁࡢ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞஦᝟ࡶᣦ᦬࡛ࡁࡿࠋձỈ᭙᪥࡟ࡣᮏᏛ㒊ᩍဨࡀᢸᙜࡍࡿᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰࣭㸱࣭㸲ࡀ࡞ࡃ㸪㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿ㑅ᢥ⛉┠㛫ࡢ㔜」ࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࠋղ㸯᫬㝈࡟㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡀᑡ࡞ࡃ㸪Ỉ᭙᪥ࢆ㝖ࡃ㸰㹼㸲᫬㝈࡟㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿከࡃࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡣ㸪ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰࣭㸱࣭㸲ࡢ⛉┠࡜㛤ㅮ᫬㛫ࡀ㔜࡞ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚Ỉ᭙᪥ࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠࡟ከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡀᒚಟⓏ㘓
ࡍࡿഴྥࡀᙉࡲࡾ㸪Ỉ᭙᪥௨እࡢ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࡣᑓ㛛⛉┠࡜ࡢ➇ྜ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ཷㅮ⪅ࡀῶᑡࡋ࡚
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
㸲㸧₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏
 ₇⩦ࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᏛ㒊ᩍ⫱ࢆ≉ᚩ࡙ࡅࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ࡑࡢ୰ᚰⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡣྛᩍဨࡢ₇⩦࡟㸰ᖺ㛫⥅⥆ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ㸪ᩍဨࡢᣦᑟ㸪ᩍဨ࡜Ꮫ⏕࠾ࡼࡧᏛ⏕┦஫㛫ࡢࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⮬ศࡢ㛵ᚰ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ㸪ࡑࡢᡂᯝࢆ
ࢮ࣑ㄽᩥࡸ༞ᴗㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

- 72
72 -

 ᖹᡂ㸷ᖺᗘ௨㝆㸪㸯ᖺ㛫࡛㸶༢఩㸪ᅾᏛᮇ㛫୰  ༢఩ࡲ࡛ࡢᒚಟࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀ㸪」ᩘࡢ₇⩦࡟ṇᘧ࡟ཧຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋྠ᫬࡟₇⩦࡟௦࠼࡚㸪ྛᏛᮇ㸰༢఩ࡢᑡேᩘㅮ
⩏ࢆᒚಟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᒚಟ༢఩ࡢไ㝈ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡣ࠸ࡃࡘ࡛ࡶᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࢆᒚಟࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ ࡇࢀࡽ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡬ࡢᏛ⏕ࡢཧຍ≧ἣࢆぢ࡚࠾ࡇ࠺ࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡢ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ཧຍ≧ἣࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡓ⾲㸱㸫 ࡟ࡼࢀࡤ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ⛉┠࡬ࡢཧຍ๭ྜࡣ㸱ᖺ⏕ࡀ㸣⛬ᗘ㸪Ꮫ⏕඲య࡛ࡣ 㸣⛬ᗘ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸲ᖺ⏕࡟ࡣ␃ᖺ⏕࡞࡝ࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࡢ࡛ཧ
ຍ๭ྜࡣࡸࡸప࠸ᩘᏐ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪⥲ࡌ࡚₇⩦࡬ࡢཧຍ๭ྜࡣ㧗ࡃ㸪 ᖺ๓ࡼࡾࡉࡽ
࡟ୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟㸪㏆ᖺࡢ㢧ⴭ࡞ືࡁ࡜ࡋ࡚」ᩘࡢ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡢቑຍࡀᣲࡆ
ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪」ᩘࡢ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ  ྡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ  ྡ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࢆྜࢃࡏࡓᑡேᩘᩍ⫱඲య࡬ࡢᏛ⏕ࡢཧຍ๭ྜࡀୖ᪼ࡍࡿ୍᪉࡛㸪ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡬ࡢཧຍ⪅ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ  ྡ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ  ྡ࡬㸪ࡇࡇ  ᖺ㛫࡛㢧ⴭ࡟ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣᑡேᩘㅮ⩏㛤ㅮᩘࡢῶᑡࢆ཯ᫎࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡢ⤒㦂ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚ఏ⤫ⓗ࡞₇⩦ࡢ㛗ᡤࡀぢ┤ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿ࡜࠸࠼
ࡼ࠺ࠋ⾲㸱㸫 ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ཧຍ⪅ᩘ                    㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸵᭶㸯᪥⌧ᅾ㸧ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏Ꮫ⏕ᩘྜ ィཧຍ⪅๭ྜ㸣

ཧຍ⪅


㸱
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₇⩦ཧຍ⪅㸲ᖺ㸦ᐇ ᩘ㸧

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    ‫ڹ‬          



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          

㸲ᖺ

‫ڹ‬

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 ὀ㸸
㸦㸧ࡣ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟㔜」ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡢᘏ࡭㔜」ᩘ㸦ෆᩘ㸧㸪‫ࡣڹ‬₇⩦࡜ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡢ཮᪉࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ
Ꮫ⏕ᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋཧຍ๭ྜࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ㔜」ཧຍࢆ㝖࠸ࡓཧຍᏛ⏕ᐇᩘࡢᏛ⏕⥲ᩘ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ๭ྜ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

⾲㸱㸫 㸰ࡘࡢ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡢಟᚓ≧ἣ⾲             㸯₇⩦ࡣඃ㸪௚ࡣࡑࢀ௨እ
 

㸰₇⩦
࡜ࡶඃ

㸯₇⩦ࡣ

㸯₇⩦ࡣ

㸯₇⩦ࡣ

㸰₇⩦࡜ࡶඃ௨እ
㸯₇⩦ࡣ

ィ

㸯₇⩦ಟᚓ
ࡍ࡭࡚ᮍಟᚓ

Ⰻ

ྍ

୙ྍ

ᮍཷ㦂

௚ࡣᮍಟᚓ

ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ



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ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

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ィ

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

- 73
73 -

㸳㸧௚Ꮫ㒊ᒚಟ ௚Ꮫ㒊ࡢ⛉┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪 ༢఩ࡲ࡛༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞༢఩࡟⟬ධࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ௚Ꮫ
㒊⛉┠ࡢᒚಟ≧ἣࢆ⾲㸱㸫 ࡛ࡳࡿ࡜㸪ᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊࡜ᩥᏛ㒊ࡢ⛉┠ࡢᒚಟࡀከࡃ㸪ḟ࠸࡛ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊㸪㎰Ꮫ㒊㸪ἲᏛ㒊ࡢ⛉┠࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊⛉┠ࢆከࡃࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⏕ࡀᒚಟࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪࠿ࡘ࡚ᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊࠿ࡽ༴᝹ࡀ⾲᫂ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪 ᖺ
๓࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿ࡜ࡑࡢᩘࡣῶᑡࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪 ྡ௨ୖࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⏕ࡀᒚಟࡋࡓᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊⛉┠ᩘࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢ㸳⛉┠࠿ࡽ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸯⛉┠࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫  ௚Ꮫ㒊⛉┠ᒚಟ≧ἣ                     㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸧 ᒚಟⓏ㘓⪅

ཷ㦂⪅

ᮍཷ㦂⪅

ᮍሗ࿌⪅

ᩍ㣴๓ᮇ









ἲᏛ㒊

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་Ꮫ㒊

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㸦㸰㸧༞ᴗㄽᩥ ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢᥦฟࡣ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚ࡣ࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡣ༞ᴗᖺḟ࡟༞ᴗㄽᩥࢆᥦฟࡋ࡚ᑂ
ᰝ࡟ྜ᱁ࡋࡓሙྜ㸪㸲༢఩ࢆ୚࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋࡓࡔࡋ㸪༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢసᡂ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪₇⩦ࡢᢸᙜᩍဨ࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡿㄽᩥᣦᑟࢆཷࡅ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ ༞ᴗㄽᩥᥦฟࡲ࡛ࡢᡭ㡰ࡣ࠾࠾ࡼࡑ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋձኟᏛᮇࡣࡌࡵ࡟༞ᴗㄽ
ᩥᥦฟࡢⓏ㘓࠾ࡼࡧㄽᩥ㢟┠ࡢᒆࡅฟࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ࠺࠼࡛㸪ղ㸯᭶୰᪪ࡢᣦᐃࡉࢀࡓ᪥ࡲ࡛࡟
ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚  Ꮠ௨ෆࡢㄽᩥࢆᥦฟࡍࡿࠋ ᥦฟࡉࢀࡓ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡣ㸪ㄽᩥᣦᑟࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓᩍဨࡀ୺ᰝ㸪ࡶ࠺㸯ྡࡢᩍဨࡀ๪ᰝ࡜࡞ࡗ
࡚㸪ㄽᩥᑂᰝ࠾ࡼࡧཱྀ㏙ヨ㦂࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᑂᰝࡍࡿࠋྜ᱁ࡋࡓ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡣᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋࡟ಖᏑࡋ࡚㜀ぴ࡟౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚༞ᴗㄽᩥࡣ₇⩦࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ಟᏛࡋ࡚ࡁࡓᡂᯝࢆ࡜ࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࢮ࣑ㄽᩥࢆ༞ᴗㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚ᥦฟࡍࡿࡶࡢࡶከ࠸ࠋ࡞࠾㸪ඹྠᇳ➹ㄽᩥࡢሙྜ㸪ඹྠᇳ➹⪅ᩘࡣ㸰ྡࡲ࡛࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪₇⩦ཧຍ⪅඲ဨ࡛ࡢඹྠᇳ➹ㄽᩥ࡞࡝ࡣ༞
ᴗㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣᥦฟ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋ ḟ࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢ༞ᴗㄽᩥྜ᱁⪅ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆ㸪⾲㸱㸫 ࡛ࡳ࡚࠾ࡃࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡼ࠺ࠋ

- 74
74 -

༞ᴗㄽᩥᥦฟ⪅࠾ࡼࡧྜ᱁⪅ࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ࠾ࡼࡑ 㹼 ྡ๓ᚋ࡛᥎⛣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࡢ༞ᴗㄽᩥᥦฟ⪅࣭ྜ᱁⪅ࡣ  ྡ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊㸲ᖺᅾ⡠⪅࡟༨ࡵࡿẚ⋡ࡣ 㸣࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺ๓ࡢᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢẚ⋡ࡣ 㸣࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࠿ࡽ㸪༞ㄽᥦฟ⪅࣭ྜ᱁⪅ẚ⋡ࡣ㏆ᖺୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫  ༞ᴗㄽᩥྜ᱁⪅ᩘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᏛ㒊㸲ᖺ 
ᅾ⡠⪅
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ྜ᱁⪅ࡢ ๭ྜ 㸣 

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 

ὀ 㸯 㸧 Ꮫ 㒊 㸲 ᖺ ᅾ ⡠ ⪅ ࡢ ḍ ࡢ ୖ ẁ ࡣ 㸳 ᭶ 㸯 ᪥ ⌧ ᅾ ࡢ ᅾ ⡠ ⪅ ᩘ ࢆ 㸪 ୗ ẁ ࡣ  ᭶ 㸯 ᪥ ⌧ ᅾ ࡢ ᅾ ⡠ ⪅ ᩘ ࢆ ♧ ࡍ ࠋ 㸰 㸧 ༞ ᴗ ㄽ ᩥ ྜ ᱁ ⪅ ࡢ ๭ ྜ ࡣ 㸪  ᭶ 㸯 ᪥ ⌧ ᅾ ࡢ ᅾ ⡠ ⪅ ᩘ ࡟ ᑐ ࡍ ࡿ ༞ ᴗ ㄽ ᩥ ྜ ᱁ ⪅ ᩘ ࡢ ๭ ྜ ࢆ ♧ ࡍ ࠋ 㸱㸧ഛ⪃ḍࡢ≉㑅ㄽᩥᩘཬࡧ኱ෆර⾨㈹ཷ㈹ᩘࡣ㸪༞ᴗㄽᩥྜ᱁⪅ᩘࡢෆᩘࠋ㸲 㸧 ➨ 㸯 ᅇ ኱ ෆ ර ⾫ ㈹ 㸦 ᫛ ࿴  ᖺ ᗘ 㸧 ࠿ ࡽ ➨  ᅇ ኱ ෆ ර ⾫ ㈹ 㸦 ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ 㸧 ࡲ ࡛ ࡢ ኱ ෆ ර ⾫ ㈹ ཷ ㈹ ㄽ ᩥ ᩘ ࡣ 
ධ ㈹  ⦅ 㸪 ె స 㸷 ⦅ ࡜ ࡞ ࡗ ࡚ ࠸ ࡿ ࠋ  ྜ᱁ࡋࡓ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪࡜ࡃ࡟ඃࢀࡓࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣ≉㑅ㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚⾲ᙲࡋ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟⚽㐓࡞ㄽᩥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ኱ෆර⾫㈹ࢆᤵ୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠࡌࡃ⾲㸱㸫 ࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺
࡟㸪౛ᖺ≉㑅ㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚ᩘྡࡢ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡀ⾲ᙲࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᫛࿴  ᖺᗘ࡟タࡅࡽࢀࡓ኱ෆ
ර⾫㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓㄽᩥࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛࡟ධ㈹  ⦅㸪ెస㸷⦅࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௨ୗ㸪㸱㸫 ࡟㏆ᖺࡢ≉㑅ㄽᩥ࠾ࡼࡧ኱ෆර⾫㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓㄽᩥࡢ㢟┠ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠾ࡇ࠺ࠋ
⾲㸱㸫 ≉㑅ㄽᩥ࠾ࡼࡧ኱ෆර⾫㈹ㄽᩥࡢㄽᩥ㢟┠୍ぴ≉ 㑅 ㄽ ᩥ  ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ ࣭ ☜ ⋡ ⓗ ࣎ ࣛ ࢸ ࢕ ࣜ ࢸ ࢕ ኚ ື ࣔ ࢹ ࣝ ࢆ ⏝ ࠸ ࡓ 5HDOL]HG9RODWLOLW\ ࡜ 5HDOL]HG
5DQJHEDVHG9RODWLOLW\ ࡢ ẚ ㍑ ศ ᯒ ࣭ ࢹ ࣇ ࢛ ࣝ ࢺ ᙉ ᗘ ࣔ ࢹ ࣝ ࡟ ࡼ ࡿ ┦ 㛵 ᵓ 㐀 ࡢ ⾲ ⌧ ࡜ ࢡ ࣞ ࢪ ࢵ ࢺ ࣭ ࢺ ࣛ ࣥ ࢩ ࢙ ࡢ &'6࡟ࡼࡿ࣊ࢵࢪ
࣭㞳ᩓ㑅ᢥࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿᦠᖏ࣮࢜ࢹ࢕࢜ࣉࣞ࢖࣮ࣖᕷሙศᯒ
࣭ /HODQG0RGHO ࢆ ⏝ ࠸ ࡓ &DSLWDO6WUXFWXUH$UELWUDJH࣭⎔ቃ㈇മࡢㄆ㆑࡜

ᐃ࣭ᡓ๓ࡢ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࡬ࡁᆅᩍ⫱ࡢᬑཬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
࣭ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࡢຠ⋡໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
࣭᪥ᮏࡢᏛᰯ㑅ᢥไ࡟࠾ࡅࡿไᗘタィ㸫࣐ࢵࢳࣥࢢࡢ⌮ㄽࢆ⏝࠸ࡓศᯒ㸫
࣭ 7KH3URILOHRI&DUHHU&KDQJHDQGWKH$FFXPXODWLRQLQWKH+XPDQ&DSLWDORI

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-DSDQHVH$PHULFDQVXVLQJ$OWHUQDWLYH0HDVXUHPHQWVRIVNLOO㸦 㸫 ᪥ ⣔ ࢔ ࣓ ࣜ࢝ேࡢ࢟ࣕࣜ࢔ᙧᡂ࡜ேⓗ㈨ᮏࡢᙧែ㸫ࢫ࢟ࣝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ࡓ࡞ᣦᶆࡢᥦ᱌㸫㸧࣭ ࢖ ࢠ ࣜ ࢫ Ẹ ⾗ ᩍ ⫱ ࡟ ࠾ ࡅ ࡿ ㏆ ௦ බ ᩍ ⫱ ไ ᗘ ࡢ ᡂ ❧ ̿  ᖺ ᨵ ṇ ᩍ ⫱ ௧ ࡟ ↔ Ⅼ ࢆᙜ࡚࡚̿ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ ࣭ ㏻ ㈌ ༴ ᶵ ᚋ ࡢ ࢔ ࢪ ࢔ ⤒ ῭ ᅪ ࡟ ࠾ ࡅ ࡿ Ⅽ ᭰ ᨻ ⟇ ࣭㔠⼥ࡢ୙Ᏻᐃᛶ࡜㈈ᢞᨵ㠉ᚋࡢබⓗ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢᙺ๭࣭࣐ ࢖ ࢡ ࣟ ࣇ ࢓ ࢖ ࢼ ࣥ ࢫ ࡢ ᩍ ⫱ ᢞ ㈨ ࡟ ᑐ ࡍ ࡿ ຠ ᯝ㸸ࣂ ࣥ ࢢ ࣛ ࢹ ࢵ ࢩ ࣗ ࡢ ࣃ ࢿ ࣝ ࢹ ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡿືᏛⓗ㈋ᅔศᯒ
࣭㛗 ᮇ グ ᠈ ᛶ ཬ ࡧ 㠀 ᑐ ⛠ ᛶ ࢆ ⪃ ៖ ࡋ ࡓ ☜ ⋡ ⓗ ࣎ ࣛ ࢸ ࢕ ࣜ ࢸ ࢕ ኚ ື ࣔ ࢹ ࣝ ࡜ ࣐ ࣝ ࢥ ࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࡑࡢ᥎ᐃ࣭⣙ ᮰ ࡟ ࡼ ࡗ ࡚ ⨥ ᝏ ឤ ࡟ ࢥ ࣑ ࢵ ࢺ ࡍ ࡿ ࢥ ࣑ ࣗ ࢽ ࢣ ࣮ ࢩ ࣙ ࣥ ࢆ ㏻ ࡌ ࡓ ಙ 㢗 ࡬ ࡢ ⤫ ྜ ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ
࣭࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕࣭ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈࡢ」〇࣭᪂⯆ᅜ༴ᶵࡢせᅉศᯒ㸫ᑐእ೉ධไ⣙࡜ὶືᛶࡢ᳨ド㸫࣭వᬤ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪥ᖖඃ఩ㄽࡢఏ⤫ᛶ᳨ドࢆ㏻ࡌࡓປാవᬤ஧ศἲࡢᤊ࠼࡞࠾ࡋ
㸫ỤᡞᮇᗢẸࡢປാほ࠿ࡽ᳨ドࡍࡿ㸫࣭- ࣮ࣜࢢࢡࣛࣈ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⛣⡠㔠ࡢ᭷↓࡜ࢡࣛࣈ࣭㑅ᡭ㛫ࡢ฼┈㓄ศ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
࣭᪥ᮏࡢ㣗⣊Ᏻ඲ಖ㞀㸫ᡓᚋ᪥ᮏ㎰ᨻ࡟ࡳࡿప⮬⤥⋡࡬ࡢ㐨࡜௒ࡢ᪥ᮏ࡟ฟ᮶ࡿ
ࡇ࡜㸫࣭ືⓗࣉࣟࣅࢵࢺࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᐙᗞࡢ㣗ᮦ㑅ᢥࡢศᯒ
኱ෆර⾫㈹ධ㈹ㄽᩥ
ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ ࣭ ᪥ ᮏ ࡢ Ꮫ ᰯ 㑅 ᢥ ไ ࡟ ࠾ ࡅ ࡿ ไ ᗘ タ ィ 㸫 ࣐ ࢵ ࢳ ࣥ ࢢ ࡢ ⌮ ㄽ ࢆ ⏝ ࠸ ࡓ ศ ᯒ 㸫 ᖹ ᡂ  ᖺ ᗘ ࣭ ⣙ ᮰ ࡟ ࡼ ࡗ ࡚ ⨥ ᝏ ឤ ࡟ ࢥ ࣑ ࢵ ࢺ ࡍ ࡿ ࢥ ࣑ ࣗ ࢽ ࢣ ࣮ ࢩ ࣙ ࣥ ࢆ ㏻ ࡌ ࡓ ಙ 㢗 ࡬ ࡢ ⤫ ྜⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ

㸦㸱㸧༢఩ྲྀᚓ≧ἣ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗࡋ࡚Ꮫኈ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ࡢᏛ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ձࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ࠺ࡕ  ༢఩௨ୖ㸪ղ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖ㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖ㸪㔠
⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖࡢྛ⛉┠ࡢ࠺ࡕ  ༢఩௨ୖࢆྲྀᚓࡋ㸪ճࡍ࡭࡚ࢆྜࢃࡏ࡚ ༢఩௨ୖࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ ࡶࡋᏛ⏕ࡀ㸰ᖺḟ࡟ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ⛉┠ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ༢఩㸪 ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ㸪㸱ᖺḟࡢኟ࣭෤Ꮫᮇ࡟ࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱ࠖࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲ࠖࠕ㑅ᢥ⛉┠ࠖࡢ࡞࠿࠿ࡽ㸴⛉┠ࢆᒚಟࡋ㸪
ࠕ₇⩦ࠖࡢ㸲༢఩ࢆຍ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡞ࡽࡤ㸪ィ⟬ୖࡣ㸱ᖺḟࢆ⤊࠼ࡓẁ㝵࡛༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ ࡛ࡣ㸪ᐇ㝿࡟ࡣᏛ⏕ࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞࣮࣌ࢫ࡛༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡔࢁ࠺
࠿ࠋᅗ㸱㸫㸯㸦❶ᮎ㸧ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍ᏛࡋࡓᏛ⏕඲య࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ྲྀᚓࡋࡓ⣼✚༢఩ᩘࡢศᕸࢆࡳࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸰ᖺḟࢆ⤊࠼ࡓẁ㝵࡛࠾ࡼࡑ 㸣௨ୖࡢᏛ⏕ࡀࠕᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯ࠖࡢ  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸱ᖺḟࡢ෤Ꮫᮇࡀ⤊஢ࡍࡿ࡜㸪㸣㏆࠸Ꮫ⏕ࡀࡍ࡛࡟  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓᏛ⏕ࡢẚ⋡ࡣ㸪㸲ᖺࡢኟᏛᮇ⤊஢᫬࡛ 㸣ᙅ㸪෤Ꮫᮇࡀ⤊

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ࢃࡿ࡜ࡁ࡟ࡣ  ᩘ㸣࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋゝ࠸᥮࠼ࢀࡤ㸪㸣⛬ᗘࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ㸲ᖺḟࡢ㸱᭶ࢆ㏄࠼࡚ࡶ༞ᴗ༢఩୙㊊ࡢࡲࡲ␃ᖺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
ᅗ㸱㸫㸰㸦❶ᮎ㸧ࡣ㸪ᑐ㇟ࢆᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍Ꮫࡋ㸪 ᖺᗘ࡟༞ᴗࡋࡓᏛ⏕࡟㝈ᐃࡋ࡚෌㞟ィࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࠿࡞ࡾ᪩࠸᫬ᮇ࡟༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺
Ꮫ⏕ࡣ㸪ࡑࢀ࡯࡝ከࡃ࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ㸱ᖺ⤊஢᫬࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㸲ᖺኟᏛᮇ⤊஢᫬࡟  ༢఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡣ㸪๓⪅࡛ࡣ㸰㹼㸱㸣࡟ࡍࡂࡎ㸪ᚋ⪅࡛ࡶ 㸣⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪 ༢఩ࢆ㸱ᖺ⤊஢᫬ࡲ࡛࡟ྲྀᚓࡋࡓᏛ⏕ࡣ 㸣⛬ᗘ㸪㸲ᖺኟᏛᮇ⤊஢᫬࡛ࡣ㸣⛬ᗘ࡟ཬࢇ࡛࠾ࡾ㸪࠿࡞ࡾࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ㸱ᖺḟࢆ⤊஢ࡋࡓẁ㝵࡛㸪༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞༢఩ྲྀᚓ
ࡢ┠㏵ࢆ❧࡚࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᒚಟ≧ἣࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶㸪㸲ᖺḟࡢᑵ⫋άື࡜⤖ࡧࡘࡅ࡚ゎ㔘ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㏆ᖺࡢഴྥ࡛ࡣ㸪ᑵ⫋άືࡣ㸱ᖺḟ࠿ࡽ㸲ᖺḟ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡢ᫓ఇࡳ࡛࡯ࡰ⤊஢ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀ
ࡔࡅ࡟ࡴࡋࢁ㸲ᖺḟࢆຮᏛࡢ㠃࡛᭷ຠ࡟ά⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
㸦㸲㸧༞ᴗᚋࡢ㐍㊰ ⾲㸱㸫
㸦❶ᮎ㸧ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ 㹼 ᖺᗘ༞ᴗ⏕ࡢᑵ⫋≧ἣㄪᰝࢆ࡜ࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
༞ᴗ⏕ࡢࡍ࡭࡚ࢆ⥙⨶ࡋࡓࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪༞ᴗ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࠾࠾ࡼࡑࡢぢᙜࢆ௜ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡳࡿ࡜㸪ᑵ⫋⪅  ྡ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ⪅  ྡ㸪ᏛኈධᏛ⪅㸳ྡ㸪ࡑࡢ௚㸦⮬Ⴀ㸪ᑵ⫋ᾉே㸪ᑵ⫋ඛ୙᫂⪅࡞࡝ࢆྵࡴ㸧ࡀ  ྡ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡎᑵ⫋⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡳࡼ࠺ࠋ㖟⾜㸪ၟ♫㸪ಖ㝤㸪㟁Ẽ࣭࢞ࢫ࡞࡝ࡢᗈ࠸ព࿡࡛ࡢࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫᴗࡀᑵ⫋⪅⥲ᩘࡢ 㸣ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪〇㐀ᴗࡣ 㸣㸪බົဨࡀ 㸣࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᑵ⫋ඛ఍♫ྡูࡢ୍ぴࡣ㸪⾲㸱㸫㸦❶ᮎ㸧࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᭱㏆ᖺࡢഴྥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡜ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡢᑵ⫋≧ἣࡢẚ㍑࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ぢ࡚࠾ࡇ࠺ࠋࡇࡢ㛫࡟࠸ࢃࡺࡿࢧࣈࣉࣛ࢖࣒࣭࣮ࣟࣥၥ㢟࡟➃ࢆⓎࡍࡿୡ⏺ⓗ࡞㔠⼥༴ᶵࢆྵࢇ࡛
࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗ⪅࡟༨ࡵࡿ௻ᴗ➼࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ẚ⋡ࡀ 㸣࠿ࡽ 㸣࡟ⱝᖸపୗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ〇㐀ᴗ㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗ㸪බົ࡜࠸࠺኱ࡁ࡞༊ศࡢẚ⋡࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㢧ⴭ࡞ኚ໬ࡣぢࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡋ
࠿ࡋ㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗࡢ୰࡛ドๆ࣭ၟရྲྀᘬ࡬ࡢᑵ⫋⪅ࡣࡇࡢ㛫࡟  ྡ࠿ࡽ  ྡ㸪㖟⾜࣭ಙク࡬ࡢᑵ⫋⪅ࡶ  ྡ࠿ࡽ  ྡ࡟ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௦ࢃࡗ࡚༺኎ᴗ࡬ࡢᑵ⫋⪅ࡀ  ྡ࠿ࡽ ྡ࡟ᛴቑࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ḟ࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㐍ᏛࡋࡓᏛ⏕ࡢືྥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᑡࡋヲࡋࡃࡳ࡚࠾ࡃࡇ࡜࡟ࡋࡼ࠺ࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡣ㸪⾲㸱㸫 ࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ẖᖺ  ྡྎ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪㹼 ྡྎࡔࡗࡓᖹᡂ㸴㹼 ᖺᗘࡼࡾቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔㐍ᏛඛࡣᮏᏛࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀ኱༙ࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊༞ᴗ⏕ࡢᩘࡀῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡞࠿࡛኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࡀቑຍࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫᕼᮃࡀ㸪ᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶ┦ᑐⓗ࡟㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋࡓࡔ
ࡋ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡣᖹᡂ㸴㹼 ᖺᗘ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ῶᑡࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡀࡇࡢ㛫࡟タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿ࡯࠿㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡀ༨ࡵࡿࠕ௚኱Ꮫ኱
Ꮫ㝔ࠖ㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡢቑຍࢆ཯ᫎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ࢆᢸ࠺ᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ᳨࡚ウࢆせࡍࡿⅬ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ

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- 77
77 -

 ⾲㸱㸫 ኱Ꮫ㝔㐍Ꮫ⪅ࡢ᥎⛣
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⤒῭Ꮫ

ἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ

ἲ⛉

බඹᨻ⟇

ᩍ⫱Ꮫ

᪂㡿ᇦ

ᕤᏛ⣔

᝟ሗᕤᏛ ௚኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ    

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㸦㸳㸧ዡᏛ㔠 Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࡟ዡᏛ㔠ࢆ⤥୚࣭㈚୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿዡᏛ఍ࡢࡍ࡭࡚࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᢕᥱࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ
࡞࠸ࡀ㸪௨ୗ㸪Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢዡᏛ㔠᥇⏝≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚࠾ࡇ࠺ࠋࡶࡗ࡜ࡶከࡃࡢᏛ㒊Ꮫ⏕࡟ዡᏛ㔠ࢆ㈚୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿዡᏛ఍ࡣ᪥ᮏᏛ⏕ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⾲㸱㸫 ࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺
࡟↓฼ᜥࡢ➨㸯✀ࡢ᥇⏝ࡣ㏆ᖺࡣࡈࡃᑡᩘ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍᪉㸪฼ᜥ௜ࡢ➨㸰✀ࡣẖᖺᩘྡ㹼༑ᩘྡࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲ 㸱 㸫  ᪥ᮏᏛ⏕ᨭ᥼ᶵᵓዡᏛ㔠㸦㈚୚㸧ࡢ᥇⏝≧ἣ
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ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

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 ୍᪉㸪᪂᪥ᮏዡᏛ఍࡞࡝Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ➼ࡢዡᏛ఍ࡢ᥇⏝≧ἣࡣ㸪ᢕᥱ࡛ࡁࡿ⠊ᅖ࡛㸪ᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ㹼 ᖺᗘ࡟㸪㸵ྡࡀᛂເࡋ࡚㸲ྡࡀ᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸴 እᅜㄒᩍ⫱ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ᪥ᮏேᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿㅮ⩏ࡣᇶᮏⓗ࡟᪥ᮏㄒ࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ⱥㄒࡀㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦࡛㔜どࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࠸࠺ࡲ࡛ࡶ࡞࠸ࠋ₇⩦࣭ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪୍⯡ࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡶⱥㄒࡢࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆ౑⏝ࡍࡿሙྜࡀቑ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶⌧ᅾ࡛㸰ྡࡢእᅜேࡢᑓ௵ᩍဨࡀ࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡽᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿㅮ⩏ࡣⱥㄒ࡛⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔࡟ⱥㄒࡢࡳ࡛ಟኈྕࢆྲྀᚓྍ⬟࡞ࢥ࣮ࢫ㸦87,3(㸧ࡀタ⨨ࡉࢀ㸪87,3( ࡢ⛉┠ࡢከࡃࡣᏛ㒊࡜ࡢྜే࡜࡞ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪᪥ᮏேᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢࡶྵࡵ࡚ⱥㄒ࡟ࡼࡿㅮ
⩏ࡢᩘࡣࡉࡽ࡟ቑຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ



- 78
78 -

㸵 ⡿ᅜ኱Ꮫ࡜ࡢẚ㍑
 ⡿ᅜ࡛ࡣ୍⯡࡟㸪Ꮫ㒊࡟ධᏛࡍࡿ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡣศ㔝ࢆ≉ᐃࡋ࡞࠸ࠋධᏛᚿ㢪᫬࡟ࡣ⌮⛉⣔㸪ᩥ⛉⣔ࡢ≉ᐃࡶࡋ࡞࠸ࡢࡀᬑ㏻࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑓᨷศ㔝ࡣ㏻ᖖ㸪㸰ᖺ┠࡟Ỵࡵࡿࠋ ⡿ᅜࡢᏛ㒊ࡢධヨ࡛ࡣ㸪୍⯡࡟ඹ㏻ヨ㦂㸦6$7㸪$FKLHYHPHQW7HVW㸧㸪㸯㹼㸰㡫⛬ᗘࡢᑠㄽᩥ㸪ෆ⏦᭩㸪ࡑࡋ࡚㸱ே࠿ࡽࡢ᥎⸀≧㸦ᶵᐦᛶࢆಖࡘࡓࡵ࡟᥎⸀⪅࠿ࡽᚿ㢪኱Ꮫ࡟┤᥋
㏦ࡽࢀ࡚ࡃࡿ㸧ࡀ⪃៖ࡉࢀࡿࠋඹ㏻ヨ㦂ࢆ㊊ษࡾ࡟౑࠸㸪᥎⸀≧࡜ෆ⏦᭩ࡢᡂ⦼࡟ᑐࡍࡿ
࢚࢘࢖ࢺࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࢣ࣮ࢫࡀከ࠸ࠋ㸰ᖺ┠㸪㸱ᖺ┠࡟௚኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽࡢ WUDQVIHU ࢆㄆࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ㑅⪃ᇶ‽ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟ཝࡋ࠸ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㣕ࡧ⣭ࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪༞ᴗ᮲௳ࡉ࠼‶ࡓࡏࡤ㸰ᖺ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ㸱ᖺ࡛ࡶ༞ᴗࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ ከࡃࡢ⡿ᅜࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣእᅜேᏛ⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚≉ู࡞ᐃဨᯟࢆタࡅ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪እᅜேᏛ⏕ࡢẚ⋡ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔࡟ẚ࡭࡚ప࠸ࠋᏛ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿእᅜேᏛ⏕ࡢẚ⋡ࡀ㧗࠸࡜࠸ࢃࢀࡿ 0,7 ࡛ 㸣⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࢥ࢔࡞ᚲせ⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿ㐌㸰㹼㸱ᅇࡢ኱ㅮ⩏㸦㹼 ே㸧ࢆ㝔⏕࡟ࡼࡿ㐌㸯ᅇࡢᑡேᩘㅮ⩏㸦㹼 ேࡢ UHFLWDWLRQ㸧࡛⿵࠺࡜࠸࠺ࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡀࡼࡃ౑ࢃࢀࡿࠋ㏻ᖖ㸪➨㸰እᅜㄒࡣ୙せ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏛ㒊࡛ࡣ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢ࡞࠸኱Ꮫࡶከ࠸ࠋዡᏛ㔠ࡣ୺࡟ᐙᗞࡢ㈈ᨻ
ࡢ≧ἣ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㸪ᅜ㸪ᕞ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ௻ᴗ࠿ࡽ኱Ꮫࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿሙྜࡀከ࠸ࠋᏛ⏕ࡢᑵ⫋࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡼࡿ SODFHPHQWRIILFH ࡀ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࠋ ᪥ᮏࡢ኱Ꮫ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋࡓሙྜࡢ⡿ᅜࡢ኱Ꮫࡢ㔜せ࡞≉ᚩࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪GRXEOHPDMRU ไᗘࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋఏ⤫ⓗ࡟᪥ᮏࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣᏛኈධᏛ࡛ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜ࡶ࠸࠼ࡿࡀ㸪ពḧࡢ࠶ࡿᏛ⏕ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ GRXEOHPDMRU ไᗘࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ௒ᚋࡢ᳨ウㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ

- 79
79 -

ࠉ⾲㸱㸫㸰ࠉ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ᩘᖹᡂᖺᗘ㸦ᖹᡂᖺ㸳᭶㸯᪥㸧Ꮫࠉࠉ⛉ධ࣭㐍Ꮫᖺ᭶᪥

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㐍Ꮫᖹᡂᖺ᭶᪥

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㸲ᖺ⏕ᖹᡂᖺ᭶᪥

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ᖹᡂᖺ᭶᪥

ᮏᏛኈධᏛ



















































ᑠࠉࠉィ
㸱
ᖺ
⏕

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉

ᖹᡂᖺ᭶᪥

㐍Ꮫᖹᡂᖺ᭶᪥

௚ᏛኈධᏛ

ᑠࠉࠉィ
ྜࠉࠉィ



ࠉὀ㸸㸦㸧ෆࡣዪᏊ࡛ࠊෆᩘ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

- 80 80

















ࠉ⾲㸱㸫㸲ࠉ㛵㐃⛉┠࣭ᤵᴗᢸᙜ⪅⾲㸦ᖹᡂᖺᗘ㸧
⛉┠༊ศ

⛉┠␒ྕ

༢఩ᩘ

Ꮫᮇ

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸯



⤒῭ཎㄽ





ᑠᖭࠉ㐨᫛



࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ





ᯇ஭ࠉᙲᙪ



࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ





ྜྷᕝࠉὒ



⤫ィ





▮ᓥࠉ⨾ᐶ



⤒Ⴀ





㧗ᶫࠉఙኵ



࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࡜ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ





ᑠᯘ࣭ᯇᓥ



఍ィ



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኱᪥᪉ࠉ㝯

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⤒῭ྐ





㤿ሙ࣭ᒸᓮ



⤒῭Ꮫྐ



࣭ ᒾ஭ࠉඞே

⤒῭Ꮫ⛉



ඹ㸯 ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ ᕷᮧ࣭Ⲩ஭

㑅ᢥᚲಟ



⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽ࣭ ᰘ⏣ࠉᚨኴ㑻

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸰

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸱

ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲

⛉┠ྡ

ᢸᙜᩍဨ



ඹ㸰 ᩘ⌮⤫ィ࣭ ᅧ཭ࠉ┤ே



᪥ᮏ⤒῭

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࣭ ఀ⸨ࠉṇ┤

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ඹ㸰 ㈈ᨻ

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ඹ㸰 㔠⼥

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࣭ ⚟⏣ࠉៅ୍ඹ㸯 ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࣭ ୕㍯࣭኱ᶫ

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㎰ᴗ⤒῭



࣭ ▮ᆏࠉ㞞඘

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ປാ⤒῭

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࣭ ୰ᮧࠉᆂ௓

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㒔ᕷ⤒῭

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㛤Ⓨ⤒῭

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ഛ⪃㥖ሙ㛤ㅮ⛉┠⌧௦すὒ⤒῭ྐ࣭ ᑠ㔝ሯࠉ▱஧㏆௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ࣭ ㇂ᮏࠉ㞞அඹ㸯 ⤒῭ᏛࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘᏛ

࣭ ᯇ஭ࠉᙲᙪඹ㸯 ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࣭ ⚄ྲྀࠉ㐨ᏹඹ㸯 ௻ᴗ⤒῭ᴫㄽ࣭ ᰗᕝࠉ⠊அඹ㸯 ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ ᕷᮧ࣭Ⲩ஭

⤒ႠᏛ⛉



ඹ㸯 ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࣭ ୕㍯࣭኱ᶫ

㑅ᢥᚲಟ

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ᅜ㝿㈠᫆㺃ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ඹ㸯 ᅜ㝿㈠᫆
ᅜ㝿㔠⼥



ఀ⸨ࠉඖ㔜
࣭
 ఀ⸨
ࠉඖ㔜



⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮



࣭ ⸨ᮏࠉ㝯ᏹඹ㸱 ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎

࣭ ᪂Ꮿࠉ⣧஧㑻



ປ౑㛵ಀ



࣭ ᳃ࠉᘓ㈨



⤒Ⴀྐ



࣭ ࿴⏣ࠉ୍ኵ



᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ



࣭ ⢑㇂ࠉㄔ

࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ

࣭ 㜿㒊ࠉㄔ



⤒Ⴀ⛉Ꮫ



࣭ Ᏻ⏣ࠉ㞷ඹ㸱 ㈈ົ఍ィ࣭ 㓬㓮ࠉ⫄ඹ㸱 ⟶⌮఍ィ࣭ ୰ᮧࠉ༤அඹ㸯 ⤒῭ᏛࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘᏛ

࣭ ᯇ஭ࠉᙲᙪඹ㸯 ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࣭ ⚄ྲྀࠉ㐨ᏹ



ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ



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㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉



ඹ㸰 ᩘ⌮⤫ィ࣭ ᅧ཭ࠉ┤ே

㑅ᢥᚲಟ

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ඹ㸰 ㈈ᨻ



࣭ ஭ᇼ࣭ᣢ⏣



ඹ㸰 㔠⼥



࣭ ⚟⏣ࠉៅ୍ඹ㸯 ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࣭ ୕㍯࣭኱ᶫඹ㸯 ᅜ㝿㈠᫆㺃ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭ ఀ⸨ࠉඖ㔜ඹ㸱 ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎

࣭ ᪂Ꮿࠉ⣧஧㑻ඹ㸱 ㈈ົ఍ィ࣭ 㓬㓮ࠉ⫄ඹ㸱 ⟶⌮఍ィ࣭ ୰ᮧࠉ༤அඹ㸯 ⤒῭ᏛࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘᏛ

࣭ ᯇ஭ࠉᙲᙪ



㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ



࣭ ᑠᯘࠉᏕ㞝



മๆศᯒ



࣭ ୰㔛ࠉ኱㍜



ᰴᘧศᯒ



࣭ ➉ཎࠉᆒ

୙ື⏘ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ

࣭ ᕝཱྀࠉ᭷୍㑻㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽ

࣭ ୰ᮧࠉᜏඹ㸯 ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࣭ ⚄ྲྀࠉ㐨ᏹඹ㸱 ௻ᴗ㈈ົ࣭ ᪂஭ࠉᐩ㞝- 81 81ᑓ㛛⛉┠㸲㑅ᢥ⛉┠ඹ㸯 ௻ᴗ⤒῭ᴫㄽ࣭ ᰗᕝࠉ⠊அ

㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉



ಖ㝤



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㑅ᢥᚲಟ

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㔠⼥ᨻ⟇



࣭ ᳜⏣࣭ఀ⸨࣭ຍ⣡

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Ⅽ᭰ᨻ⟇



࣭ ຍ⣡ࠉ㝯



ᅜ㝿ᢞ㈨



࣭ ῝㇂ࠉ❳ྖ



㔠⼥ἲົ



࣭ ⏣୰ࠉர



௻ᴗ㈈ົᡓ␎

࣭ ᒣᮏࠉຌ

㔠⼥ࣔࢹࣝ࡜ࣉࣟࢢ࣑ࣛࣥࢢ

࣭ ᑠᯘࠉᏕ㞝㔠⼥ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜㔠⼥ࣔࢹࣝศᯒ

࣭ ୰㔛ࠉ᐀ᩗドๆᢞ㈨⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶࣭ ᑠᯘࠉᏕ㞝ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ㸨ୖ⣭࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸨ୖ⣭࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ ᪂஭ࠉᐩ㞝
࣭
⚄㇂࣭⚄ྲྀ
࣭
࣭
ᯘ࣭%5$81࣭㸨ᩘ⌮⤒῭Ꮫ

࣭ ⚄㇂ࠉ࿴ஓ㸨⤒῭Ꮫ᪉ἲㄽ

࣭ ୸ᒣࠉ┿ே㸨ୖ⣭⤒῭ཎㄽ

࣭ ᑠᖭࠉ㐨᫛



㸨බඹ⤒῭



࣭ ⸨ཎࠉṇᐶ㸨ᅜ㝿㔠⼥≉ㄽ࣭ ⸨ᮏࠉ῟୍㸨ୖ⣭ᅜ㝿㈠᫆ㄽ

㸨ୖ⣭ᅜ㝿⤒῭㸨ୖ⣭᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸨⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮≉ㄽ



࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭



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࣭ ᰘ⏣ࠉᚨኴ㑻㸨ୖ⣭ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫఀ⸨ࠉ⏤ᕼᏊ
➉㔝ෆࠉ┿ᶞࠉ௚
ఀ⸨ࠉṇ┤ࠉ௚
㧗ᶫ࣭᪂Ꮿ



㸨ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙ



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㸨ୖ⣭᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐϩୖ⣭ ᮏ⤒῭ྐ࣭ ᕷᮧ࣭Ⲩ஭
࣭῰㇂ࠉ༤ྐࠉ௚
࣭
࣭ Ṋ
Ṋ⏣ࠉᬕே
ᬕே



㸨ୖ⣭࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ྐ࣭ ຍ⣡ࠉၨⰋ㸨ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭ྐ࣭ ᮡཎࠉ⸅㸨㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫϩ࣭ 㧗ᶫࠉ᫂ᙪ

㸨ドๆ໬࡜௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࣭ ྜྷ⏣ࠉ஧㑻㸨௻ᴗ㔠⼥≉ㄽ࣭ ᪂஭ࠉᐩ㞝



ேཱྀ⤫ィ



࣭ 㔠Ꮚࠉ㝯୍⤒῭⤫ィ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࣭ ▼⏣ࠉ࿴ᙪ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ≉ㄽ࣭ (67(%$1ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫᐇ⩦࣭ ᕷᮧ࣭Ⲩ஭つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ

࣭ ᯇᮧ࣭㔠ᮏ



♫఍ಖ㞀



࣭ ᒾᮏࠉᗣᚿ



୰ᅜ⤒῭



࣭ ୸ᕝ▱㞝ࣟࢩ࢔⤒῭ྐ

࣭ ዟ⏣ࠉኸ



㞀ᐖᏛϩ



࣭ 㛗℩ࠉಟ



᝟ሗ࡜Ỵᐃ



࣭ బ⸨ࠉᩚᑦ



⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ



࣭ ▼ཎࠉಇ᫬

⏘ᴗ஦᝟ࠕࣅ࣮࣭ࣝ㓇㢮⏘ᴗࠖ࣭ ୸ᒣࠉ㧗ぢ


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㹼
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⏘ᴗ஦᝟ࠕఫᏯ⏘ᴗ࡜ఫᏯᨻ⟇ࠖ



₇⩦

ྛ

㸨ᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ



࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭

బࠎᮌ࣭ᒸᮏ
₇⩦ཧຍ⪅ເ㞟せ㡯ཧ↷
㧗ᶫࠉ᫂ᙪ


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㸨㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮



ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏

ྛ

㸨࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥࢩࢵࣉ



࣭
࣭
࣭
࣭

ụ᳃࣭୕Ꮿ
ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏
せ㡯ཧ↷
㧗ᶫࠉఙኵ



㸨࢜ࣝࢱࢼࢸ࢕ࣈ࣭࢖ࣥ࣋ࢫࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ

࣭ 㧗ᶫ࣭ᒣෆ



㸨&UHGLW5LVN0RGHOLQJ

࣭ %2+1㸨ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢ୰ࡢ㔠⼥࣭ ᳜⏣ࠉ࿴⏨㸨࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭࣐࢖ࢡࣟࢫࢺࣛࢡࢳ࣮ࣕ

࣭ ⱂ⏣ࠉᩄኵ㸨ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢࡓࡵࡢ☜⋡ゎᯒධ㛛࣭ ୰㔛ࠉ኱㍜

㸨&&ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘ್ィ⟬ධ㛛࣭ 㧗ᶫࠉ᫂ᙪ

- 82 82

㑅ᢥ⛉┠



㸨㔠⼥ࡢࢤ࣮࣒ศᯒ

࣭ ᯇᓥࠉᩧ

☜⋡ࣔࢹࣝ࡜⤫ィᡭἲ࣭ ྜྷ⏣ࠉ᭸ᗈ☜⋡ࣔࢹࣝ࡜⤫ィᡭἲ₇⩦࣭ ྜྷ⏣ࠉ᭸ᗈࢶ࣮ࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢィ⟬ᶵ࣭ Ⓩᆏ࣭ᐃᮌ



☜⋡ㄽ



࣭ ⯚ᮌࠉ┤ஂ



☜⋡ㄽ₇⩦



࣭ ⯚ᮌࠉ┤ஂ㸨࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥ࡜࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ

࣭ ᯇᓥࠉᩧ

㸨㔠⼥ᨻ⟇≉ㄽ࣭ ᑠᯞࠉ῟Ꮚ㸨࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᐇドศᯒ࣭ ఀ⸨ࠉ㝯ᩄ



ᩘᏛϨ



࣭ Ⲩ஭ࠉὒ୍



ᩘᏛϩ



࣭ ⚄㇂ࠉ࿴ஓ

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Ẹἲ㸦㸯㸧



࣭ ᾏ⪁ཎࠉ᫂ኵ

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Ẹἲ㸦㸰㸧



࣭ ᳃⏣ࠉಟ

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⾜ᨻἲ



࣭ ᑠ᪩ᕝࠉග㑻



ປാἲ

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࣭ Ỉ⏫ࠉຬ୍㑻

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ၟἲ㸦㸯㸧



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

ၟἲ㸦㸰㸧

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ၟἲ㸦㸱㸧



࣭ ⸨⏣ࠉ཭ᩗ

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⤒῭ἲ

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࣭ ⓑ▼ࠉᛅᚿ

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᪥ᮏᨻ἞ྐ

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࣭ ໭ᒸࠉఙ୍



᪥ᮏᨻ἞

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㻣䚾㻝䚿

㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻝䚾㻝䚿
0
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㻞䚾㻝䚿

㻟䚾㻜䚿
㻝䚾㻝䚿
㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻢䚾㻝䚿

㻞䚾㻜䚿
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䠄㟁Ẽ䞉䜺䝇䞉⇕౪⤥䞉Ỉ㐨ᴗ䠅㻌䚷㻢䚾㻞䚿

ᮾி㟁ຊ
ᮾி䜺䝇
㛵す㟁ຊ
஑ᕞ㟁ຊ
䠄㐠㍺䠅㻢䚾㻝䚿

䠄໬Ꮫᕤᴗ䠅㻥䚾㻝䚿䝥䝻䜽䝍䞊䞉䜰䞁䝗䞉䜼䝱䞁䝤䝹䞉䝆䝱䝟䞁ᑵ⫋ඛ఍♫ྡ

⤒Ⴀၟ⯪୕஭ᮾ᪥ᮏ᪑ᐈ㕲㐨
ᮾᾏ᪑ᐈ㕲㐨
୕஭಴ᗜ஑ᕞ
䠄᝟ሗ㏻ಙ䠅㻤䚾㻝䚿䠪䠤䠧䠪䠰䠰䝕䞊䝍
䠪䠰䠰䝗䝁䝰
ග㏻ಙ䝋䝣䝖䝞䞁䜽䞉䝔䝺䝁䝮䜶䝣䞉䝁䞊䝗
䝔䝺䝡ᮅ᪥䠄༺኎ᴗ䠅㻞㻥䚾㻡䚿
୸⣚
୕஭≀⏘
୕⳻ၟ஦
ఫ཭ၟ஦
ఀ⸨ᛅၟ஦
᪥ᮏ⣬䝟䝹䝥ၟ஦䠄㖟⾜䞉ಙクᴗ䠅㻠㻟䚾㻝䚿䜏䛪䜋䠢䠣䜏䛪䜋䝁䞊䝫䝺䞊䝖㖟⾜䜏䛪䜋㖟⾜䜖䛖䛱䜗㖟⾜䜚䛭䛺㖟⾜୕஭ఫ཭㖟⾜୕⳻䠱䠢䠦ಙク㖟⾜୕⳻ᮾி䠱䠢䠦㖟⾜㟼ᒸ㖟⾜⚟ᒸ㖟⾜ఫ཭ಙク㖟⾜ಙ㔠୰ኸ㔠ᗜ
༓ⴥ㖟⾜୰ኸ୕஭ಙク㖟⾜᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜
㎰ᯘ୰ኸ㔠ᗜ
᪥ᮏᨻ⟇㔠⼥බᗜ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜- 87 87ᑵ⫋ඛ఍♫ྡᏛ⛉ู⤒῭䠄ドๆ䞉ၟရྲྀᘬ䠅㻟㻜䚾㻢䚿䜏䛪䜋ドๆ䝂䞊䝹䝗䝬䞁䞉䝃䝑䜽䝇ドๆ㻶㻼䝰䝹䜺䞁ドๆ䝗䜲䝒ドๆ䝰䝹䜺䞁䞉䝇䝍䞁䝺䞊ドๆ୕⳻䠱䠢䠦ドๆ᪂ගドๆ኱࿴ドๆ኱࿴ドๆ䠯䠩䠞䠟኱࿴ドๆ䜾䝹䞊䝥ᮾிドๆྲྀᘬᡤ
᪥⯆䝅䝔䜱䜾䝹䞊䝥ドๆ
㔝ᮧㆇๆ

㻠䚾㻜䚿
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㻞䚾㻜䚿
㻝㻥䚾㻟䚿

0
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㻠䚾㻝䚿
㻝㻝䚾㻟䚿

㻞䚾㻜䚿
㻣䚾㻜䚿
㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻞䚾㻜䚿
㻝㻞䚾㻜䚿

0
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㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻞䚾㻝䚿
㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻞㻥䚾㻡䚿

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㻞㻡䚾㻝䚿

䠄ᅜᐙබົ䠅㻞㻝䚾㻡䚿
䝍䜲ᅜၟົ
እົ┬
⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬
㆙ᐹᗇ
ཌ⏕ປാ┬
ᅜᅵ஺㏻┬
㈈ົ┬
⥲ົ┬
ෆ㛶ᗓ
㎰ᯘỈ⏘┬
䠄ᆅ᪉බົ䠅㻞䚾㻜䚿
ᓥ᰿┴ᗇ
ᕝᓮᕷᙺᡤ
䕻䛭䛾௚䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷㻝䚾㻜䚿ᮾி኱Ꮫ䠄஦ົ䠅䠄୙ື⏘ᴗ䠅㻢䚾㻜䚿㧗⏣ᒇ䛩䜏䛧䜣୙ື⏘
୕஭୙ື⏘
୕⳻ᆅᡤ
ఫ཭୙ື⏘
䠄᐀ᩍ䠅㻝䚾㻜䚿
๰౯Ꮫ఍䠄䛭䛾௚䠅㻡㻠䚾㻢䚿IMAGICA䠯䠟䠯ᅜ㝿䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾䜰䜽䝉䞁䝏䝳䜰
䜰䝃䝒䞊䞉䝕䜱䞉䜿䜲䛒䛪䛥┘ᰝἲே
䛒䜙䛯┘ᰝἲே
䝃䜲䝞䞊䝗䝩䞊䝹䝕䜱䞁䜾䝇䝕䝻䜲䝖䝖䞊䝬䝒䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾䝡䞊䝡䝑䝖䝣䜱䝹䝰䜰䞉䜰䝗䝞䜲䝄䝸䞊䝣䝳䞊䝏䝱䞊䜰䞊䜻䝔䜽༦䝥䝷䜲䝇䜴䜷䞊䝍䞊䝝䜴䝇䜽䞊䝟䞊䝇㻴㻾㻿䝧䝸䝃䞊䝤䝪䝇䝖䞁䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾䜾䝹䞊䝥䝬䝑䜻䞁䝊䞊䜰䞁䝗䜹䞁䝟䝙䞊䝸䞁䜽䜰䞁䝗䝰䝏䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁
䜰䜽䝍䝇
䜲䞁䜽䝇
┘ᰝἲே䝖䞊䝬䝒
ᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓ
᪂᪥ᮏ᭷㝈㈐௵┘ᰝἲே⛯⌮ኈἲே䝥䝷䜲䝇䜴䜷䞊䝍䞊䝝䜴䝇䜽䞊䝟䞊䝇

኱࿴⥲◊
㟁㏻
༤ሗᇽ
༤ሗᇽ䠠䠵䝩䞊䝹䝕䜱䞁䜾䝇㔝ᮧ䜰䝉䝑䝖䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ
㒑౽ᒁ

Ꮫ⛉ู
⤒῭

⤒Ⴀ

0
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㻞㻨㻜㻪
㻞䚾㻝䚿
0
㻝䚾㻜䚿
㻝㻥䚾㻡䚿

㻝䚾㻜䚿
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㻝䚾㻜䚿

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㻝䚾㻜䚿

䕻බົ䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷䚷㻞㻟䚾㻡䚿䠄ಖ㝤䠅㻌㻝㻢䚾㻜䚿䛛䜣䜍⏕࿨ಖ㝤ᮾிᾏୖ᪥ືⅆ⅏ಖ㝤᪥ᮏ⏕࿨ಖ㝤
᫂἞Ᏻ⏣⏕࿨ಖ㝤ᑵ⫋ඛ఍♫ྡ

⤒Ⴀ- 88 88➨Ϫ㒊◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື

➨㸲❶ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ
◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື㸯 㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάື
㸦㸯㸧㝃ᒓ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&$5)㸧 ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࡟Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&$5)㸧ࡣ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔⎔ኴᖹὒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥◊✲ࡢ୰ᚰⓗᙺ๭ࢆᢸ࠸㸪⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇド୧㠃࠿ࡽ㔠⼥◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪᪥ᮏࢆྵࡴ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭࠾ࡼࡧୡ⏺⤒῭ࡢ೺඲࡞Ⓨᒎ࡟㈨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ
ࡢࡓࡵ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾୡ⏺ࡢᏛ⏺ཬࡧ⏘ᴗ࣭㔠⼥⏺࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚㛤࠿ࢀࡓ⤌⧊ᙧែࢆ┠ᣦࡍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪⦓ᐦ࡛ཝ᱁࡞◊✲࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸ࡓᮏ᱁ⓗ࡞㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟
࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ㐠Ⴀࡣ㸪ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆࡈ⌮ゎ㡬࠸ࡓᨻᗓ㸪ࡑࡋ࡚㔠⼥⏺࠿ࡽࡢᨭ᥼ࢆᚓ࡚ྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
 Ⓨ㊊ᙜึ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάືศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚ḟࡢ㸱ࡘࢆᥖࡆࡓࠋ➨㸯࡟㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢹࢨ
࢖ࣥࡢ◊✲࡜ᨻ⟇ᥦゝ㸪➨㸰࡟㔠⼥ᕤᏛ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ⌮ㄽ◊✲ཬࡧࡑࡢᛂ⏝㸪ࡑࡋ࡚➨㸱࡟࣐ࢡࣟ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢ⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇド◊✲࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㸱ࡘࡢᰕ࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡓ㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᵓ⠏࣭ศᯒ⎔ቃ㠃࡛ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛᩚഛ㸪ୡ⏺ࡢ➨୍⥺ࡢ㔠⼥◊✲⪅ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋࡓඹྠ◊✲࡜እ㒊࡟ྥࡅࡓࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࡢ㛤ദ㸪ࡑࡋ࡚⏘ᴗ⏺ࡸᨻ⟇ᙜᒁ࡜㐃ᦠࡋࡓ⏘ᏛඹྠࡸᐁᏛඹྠࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆ㍈࡟άືࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪㸯ࡘ┠ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛᩚഛࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛࡟ᴫࡡ᏶஢ࡋࡓࠋᚑࡗ࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣ㸪㸰ࡘ┠ࡢୡ⏺ⓗ◊✲⪅ᣍ⪸࡜㸱ࡘ┠ࡢ⏘Ꮫඹྠ࣭ᐁᏛඹྠ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢆ᭦࡟᥎ࡋ㐍ࡵࡘࡘ㸪ᡂᯝⓎ⾲ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿఍㆟࡞࡝࡟ຊⅬࢆ⨨ࡁ࠿ࡘ୍⯡ࡢ◊✲άືࡢ඘ᐇࢆᅗࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ௒᪥ࡲ࡛ࡢάືᡂᯝࢆせ⣙ࡍࡿ࡜௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡎ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ⓎࡢᏛ⾡ㄽᩥ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟බ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ྜィ  ᮏ㸦ⱥᩥ  ᮏ㸪㑥ᩥ  ᮏ㸧ࡢㄽᩥࡀ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ࡢᙧ࡛ᇳ➹ࡉࢀ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ࠺ࡕࡢఱᮏ࠿ࡣ᪤࡟ෆእ
ࡢࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟ᥖ㍕㸪ཬࡧ༢⾜ᮏ࡜ࡋ࡚බ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ◊✲⏝ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ⎔ቃ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛࡟ᇶᮏⓗ࡞ᩚഛࡀ᏶஢ࡋ㸪ᅜෆእࡢᖜᗈ࠸㔠⼥㛵ಀࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ
ࢆ◊✲⪅࡟ᥦ౪࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᖖ࡟᭱᪂࡛᭷⏝࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛࠶ࡿࡼ࠺⥅⥆ⓗ࡟᳨ウࡸ᭦᪂ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࣭ᐇົᐙ࡜ࡢඹྠࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢ㸯㸧⠇࡛ࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸳ᖺ㛫࡟ୖグ୕ศ㔝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟  ᅇࡢࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲ά
ືࡢⓎ⾲ࡸෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࣭ᐇົᐙ࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡢሙ࡜ࡋࡓࠋࡼࡾᐇ㝿ⓗ࡞㔠⼥ࡢㅖၥ㢟ࢆᐇົᐙ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㆟ㄽࡍࡿሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࠕ㔠⼥᝟ໃⅬ᳨఍ࠖࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲఍ࠖࠕ࣑ࢡࣟࣇ࢓࢖ࢼ
ࣥࢫ࣭࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠖ࡞࡝ࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᩍ⫱㠃࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢ +(&⤒Ⴀ኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡢᏛ⾡஺ὶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃࡢྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ༠ᐃࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡜ +(& ⤒Ⴀ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ %UXQR6ROQLN ᩍᤵ㸦ࣇࣛࣥࢫᅜẸᰤ㄃㈹ཷ㈹⪅㸧ࢆᐈဨᩍᤵ࡜ࡋ࡚ᣍ⪸ࡋ㸪᪥㡭ࡈᨭ᥼㡬࠸࡚࠸ࡿ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽከࡃࡢཧຍ⪅ࢆ㏄࠼࡚㸪

89- 89 -

ᅜ㝿ᢞ㈨࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ≉ู㐃⥆ㅮ⩏ࢆ࠾㢪࠸ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮タ❧᮶ࡢ┠ᶆ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ
኱Ꮫ㝔㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࡛ࡢᩍ⫱࡟ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ㸪◊✲ᡂᯝࢆά࠿ࡍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶ࡼࡾ㸱ᖺḟᏛ⏕ࢆ㏄࠼ࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢタ❧࡟ࡶᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢࣜࢯ࣮
ࢫࡀᵝࠎ࡞ᙧ࡛ά⏝ࡉࢀࡓࠋ  ᖺኟ௨㝆ࡢ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀศᯒࡍ࡭ࡁႚ⥭ࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡜ㄆ㆑ࡋ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞άືࢆጞࡵࡓࠋⓑᕝ᪉᫂᪥ᮏ㖟⾜⥲⿢ࢆ࠾ᣍࡁࡋ࡚ࠕὶືᛶ࡜Ỵ῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࢆࢸ
࣮࣐࡜ࡋࡓ≉ูࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸪ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ඹദ࡛ࠕ㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢΰ஘࡜ࢢࣟ
࣮ࣂࣝ࡞⤒῭༴ᶵࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋୖ㏙ࡢࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࣭බඹᨻ⟇ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡜ࠕ㈨ᮏᕷሙ➇த㹼ୡ⏺ⓗ➇த࡟❧ࡕྥ࠿࠺ᮾி㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᡓ␎㹼ࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡶࡇࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡜῝ࡃ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ෆእࡢࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡿ࡞࡝ࡋࡓᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᭱᪂ࡢ
ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ➼㸪ཬࡧࡼࡾᇶ♏ⓗ࡞◊✲ࡢ⤂௓࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ௒ᅇࡢ༴ᶵ࡜㛵ಀࡢ࠶ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒㦂ࠖ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿᏛ⾡ㄽᩥࢆᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟බ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௨ୖࡢ࡯࠿࡟㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࣭ᐇົᐙ࡟ࡼࡿᩘከࡃࡢࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮≉ูࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠖࢆ  ᅇ㛤ദࡋ㸪౛࠼ࡤᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸷᭶ࡢ➨  ᅇ࡛ࡣ㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫࡢࣃ࢖࢜ࢽ࢔࡛ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ᪂ྂ඾ὴ⌮ㄽࡢὈᩯ࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿ
0,76ORDQ6FKRRORI0DQDJHPHQW ࡢ 6WHSKHQ$5RVV ᩍᤵ࡟㈨ᮏࢥࢫࢺࡢ᥎ᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ
₇ࡋ࡚㡬࠸ࡓࠋ᭦࡟㸪㟷ᒣᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᅜ㝿࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ◊✲⛉㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᅜ㝿௻ᴗᡓ␎◊✲⛉㸪᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲⛉࡜ඹྠ࡛㐍ࡵࡿࠕᮾிࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥ
ࢫ◊✲఍ࠖࢆ  ᅇ㸪ࡑࡋ࡚ࠕ㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠖࢆ  ᅇ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ ௒ᚋࡶᘬࡁ⥆ࡁάⓎ࡞ෆእ㸪㔠⼥⏺࣭Ꮫ⏺ࡢ஺ὶࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ୰࡛㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡋ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢศ㔝㸪᭱㐺࡞㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢹࢨ࢖ࣥࡢศ㔝ࡢ୰࡛ὀ┠ࡉࢀࡿ᭦࡞ࡿ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡿ࡭ࡃάືࢆ⥆ࡅࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᮍ᭯᭷࡜࠸ࢃࢀࡿ᭱㏆ࡢ㔠
⼥༴ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᭦࡟ศᯒ࣭ᑐᛂ⟇ࡢ᳨ウࢆ῝ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃᡤᏑ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ
㸯㸧㸯ࠕ ᖺ௦௨㝆ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ኚືࠖ㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ㄪᰝ⤫ィᒁ㸧  ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ࡁ࡟ரࡿ⤒῭ᡂ㛗⋡ప㏞ࡢཎᅉࢆఱ࡟ồࡵࡿ࡭ࡁ࠿ࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⏕⏘ᛶୖ᪼⋡ࡢపୗ➼࡟௦⾲ࡉࢀࡿ౪⤥ࢧ࢖ࢻࡀ୺ᅉ࡜ࡍࡿㄝ࡜㸪୙㐺ษ࡞࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᨻ⟇㐠Ⴀ➼ࢆ⫼ᬒ࡜ࡍࡿ㟂せ୙㊊㸪ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㟂せࢧ࢖ࢻࡀ୺ᅉ࡜ࡍࡿㄝ࡜ࡀ୪Ꮡࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜
ࡶゝ࠼㸪ᮍࡔ᫂☜࡞ゎ⟅ࡣᚓࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪኱ࡁ࡞ኚ໬ࡀࡳࡽࢀࡓᐇయ⤒῭㠃ࡢືྥ࡜ࡣᑐ↷ⓗ࡟㸪≀౯ࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢡࢫࡣࡴࡋࢁᏳᐃ໬࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸪ゝ࠸᥮࠼ࢀࡤࣇ࢕
ࣜࢵࣉࢫ᭤⥺ࡣࣇࣛࢵࢺ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡶࡳ࠼ࡿࠋᮏࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪᭱᪂ࡢᐇド◊✲ࡢᡂᯝࡢሗ࿌࡜ࡑࢀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿウㄽࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ࠕᐇయ㠃ࠖ㸪
ࠕ㔠⼥㠃ࠖ㸪
ࠕ≀౯㠃ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㸱ࡘࡢどⅬࢆ⤫ྜࡋࡘࡘ㸪᳨ウࢆ⾜࠺ヨࡳ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸯㸧㸰ࠕ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿ௻ᴗᙧែ࡜ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢩࣥࢢࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࡜ࡣ㸽ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸰᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸧 ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥಁ㐍ࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ㸪᪤Ꮡ௻ᴗ㛫ࡢࢪࣙ࢖ࣥࢺ࣋ࣥࢳ࣮ࣕࡸ᪂つ㉳ᴗ㸦࣋ࣥ

90- 90 -

ࢳ࣮ࣕ㸧ࡢ㔜せᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄆ㆑ࡀࡲࡍࡲࡍ㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ᪤Ꮡ኱௻ᴗࡢሙྜ㸪௚௻ᴗ࡜ࡢࢥ࣮ࣛ࣎ࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪⮬♫ࡢ㈨⏘ࡢ᭷ຠά⏝ࢆᅗࡾ㸪ࡑࡇ࡟ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࢆ࿧ࡧ㎸ࡴ࡜࠸࠺୍✀ࡢὶື໬ࡀ኱஦࡞Ⅼ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᪂つ㉳ᴗࡢሙྜࡣ㸪௻ᴗᡂ㛗ࡢࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡈ࡜࡟㸪࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᡓ␎ࢆ࡜ࡾ㸪,32 ࢆྵࡵ࡝ࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞ฟཱྀᡓ␎ࢆ᝿ᐃࡍࡿࡢ࠿ࡀᴟࡵ࡚㔜せ࡟࡞ࡿࠋ ࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿ࣮㸪ࣜࢫࢡ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝࡀ࡝ࡢ⛬ᗘ᭷ຠ࡟㞟ࡲࡿ࠿ࡣ㸪࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞஦ᴗᙧែ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ᪉ᘧ➼ࡀྍ⬟࡟࡞ࡿ࠿࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣྛᅜࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥ
ࢫᕷሙࡸἲไᗘ➼ࡢㅖ⎔ቃ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚␗࡞ࡗ࡚ࡃࡿࠋ ᮏࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࡛࢘ࡣ㸪௻ᴗࡢᡂ㛗ࢫࢸ࣮ࢪࡈ࡜ࡢᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸪௻ᴗἲไ➼ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆ௚ᅜࡢ஦౛ࡶ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡘࡘ᳨ドࡋ㸪௒ᚋࡢࢃࡀᅜࡢᨻ⟇࠾ࡼࡧᕷሙ⎔ቃࡢ㐍ࡴ࡭ࡁ᪉ྥᛶࢆ⪃࠼ࡓࠋ≉࡟᪥ᮏ࡟࠾࠸࡚᝟ሗࡀධࡾ࡟ࡃ࠸Ḣᕞࡢ௻ᴗἲไ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪Ḣᕞ࠿ࡽࡢཧຍ⪅ࢆᣍ࠸࡚⤂௓ࡋ㸪᪥ᮏ࡜ࡢ㢮ఝᛶࡸඹ㏻ࡢᝎࡳࡢ᳨ウࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㆟ㄽࢆ῝ࡵࡓࠋලయⓗࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࣅ࣮ࢡࣝࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉㸦ࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ࣮ࣟࢪ࣮ࣕ㸪ࣃࢫࢫ࣮ࣝ㸪ᙺົฟ㈨㸪
᭱ప㈨ᮏ㔠࡞࡝㸧࡟ゝཬࡋࡓࠋ
㸯㸧㸱ࠕ,QWHUQDWLRQDO)LQDQFLDO,VVXHV$URXQGWKH3DFLILF5LPࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸴᭶ 
᪥㸪ඹദ㸸1%(5㸪&&(5㸪&,(5㸪+.867㸪.',㸪3URGXFWLYLW\&RPPLVVLRQ$XVWUDOLD㸪
608㸪7&(5㸧 ࠕ⎔ኴᖹὒᆅᇦࡢᅜ㝿㔠⼥ၥ㢟ࠖࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢ⤫ྜ㸦᪂⯆ᡂ㛗ᕷሙࡢᡂ㛗㸪ᅜ㝿㏻㈌࡜⡿ᅜ⤒ᖖ཰ᨭ㉥Ꮠ㸪:72 ୗࡢ㔠⼥⮬⏤໬࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭࡜ࡑࡢ㛵ಀ㸪$6($1 ࣉࣛࢫ㸱࡬ࡢࣂࢫࢣࢵࢺ㏻㈌ࡢᑟධ㸧㸪ᅜ㝿㈨ᮏࡢ⛣ື㸦ྲྀᘬࡢ౯᱁࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺ࡜Ⅽ࣮᭰ࣞࢺືྥ
ࡢண㸪⤒ᖖ཰ᨭ࣭ᨻᗓண⟬࡜ୡ⏺ࡢ⏕⏘㧗ࢩ࢙࢔㸪ᅜቃࢆ㉺࠼ࡓ㈙཰࡜ᶆⓗ࡜࡞ࡿ௻ᴗ

ࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ㸪㈨ᮏ⛣ືࡢ࣮ࣝࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢമๆᕷሙ㸧㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ഃ㠃㸦$6($1࡜ * ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㛤ᨺᛶ࡜࢖ࣥࣇࣞࡢ㛵ಀ㸪୰ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㏻㈌ษࡾୖࡆࡣ⦰ᑠࡍࡿ࠿㸧㸪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ከࡃࡢㄽᩥࡀᥦฟࡉࢀ㸪㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸯㸧㸲ࠕWK$118$/-$3$1352-(&70((7,1*ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸷᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸1%(5㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤ㸪(,-6㸪㇦᪥◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧 -DSDQ3URMHFW0HHWLQJࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔࢝ࢹ࣑ࢵࢡ࡞ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ㸪࠾ࡑࡽࡃୡ⏺࡛᭱ࡶᶒጾࡀ࠶ࡿࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᖺ࡛㸷ᅇ┠ࢆ㏄࠼ࡿࡇࡢࢥࣥࣇ
࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ㸪ẖᖺᮾி࡛㛤ദࡉࢀ㸪ከᩘࡢෆእࡢ᭷ຊ࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺࡀཧຍࡋࡓࠋᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ  ᖺ࠿ࡽࡇࡢࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢඹദ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚✚ᴟⓗ࡟㐠Ⴀ࡟㛵୚ࡋࡓࠋ  ᖺࡢ -DSDQ3URMHFW0HHWLQJ ࡣ㸪㸷᭶ 㸪 ᪥࡟࣍ࢸ࣮ࣝ࢜ࢡ࡛ࣛ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸶ࡘࡢㄽᩥࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀ㸪ෆእࡢ኱Ꮫ࣭ᨻᗓᶵ㛵࣭ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡ࠿ࡽ  ྡ࡯࡝ࡢཧຍ⪅ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋᜏ౛ࡢࣛࣥࢳࢱ࢖࣒ࢫࣆ࣮ࢳࡣ㸪௒ᖺࡣ ,0) ๪⥲⿢࠿ࡽࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱ᩍᤵ࡟㌿ࡌࡓࡤ࠿ࡾࡢ $QQH.UXHJHU Ặࡀ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥࡣ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࢆᢅ࠺ࡶࡢࡤ࠿ࡾ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ≉࡟㔠
⼥ᨻ⟇࠾ࡼࡧ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄽᩥࡀ㐣༙ᩘࢆ༨ࡵࡓࠋ


91- 91 -

㸯㸧㸳ࠕ(FRQRPLF'\QDPLFVLQ+RQRURI(GZDUG3UHVFRWWࠖ㸦 ᖺ  ᭶㸰㸱᪥㸪ඹദ㸸&(0$12㸪&,5-(㸪7KH0DUVKDOO6FKRRORI%XVLQHVV8QLYHUVLW\RI6RXWKHUQ&DOLIRUQLD㸧  ᖺ  ᭶㸰᪥㸪㸱᪥ࡢ୧᪥࡟ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡜༡࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ࣐࣮ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝ
ࢫࢡ࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢඹദ࡛ (GZDUG&3UHVFRWW Ặࡢᰤ㄃ࢆ⛠࠼ࡿࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ
ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ3UHVFRWW Ặࡣ )LQQ.\GODQG ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟  ᖺࡢࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢ㈨㔠ࡣ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ &,5-(㸪&(0$12 ࠾ࡼࡧ࣐࣮ࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࢫࢡ
࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡀศᢸᨭฟࡋࡓࠋ
 3UHVFRWW Ặࡣ  ᖺ㛫௨ୖ࡟ࢃࡓࡾ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࢆ◊✲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋẶࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡣ㸪-RXUQDO

RI3ROLWLFDO(FRQRP\࡞࡝ࡢ୺せ⤒῭ㄅ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓ࡯࠿㸪᭩⡠࡛ࡶⓎ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲ
ࡓ㸪 ᖺ௨᮶㸪&,5-( ࡢᐈဨ࡜ࡋ࡚᮶᪥ࡉࢀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍᤵࡸ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡜ࡶ✚ᴟⓗ࡟஺ὶࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᮏࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢ┠ⓗࡣ㸪Ặࡢᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈉⊩ࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪Ặࡀᡃࠎࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡸ⤒῭඲⯡ࡢ⌮ゎ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㈉⊩ࢆࡉࢀࡓ࠿ࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗ
ࡓࠋ ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢྛㄽᩥࡣ㸪3UHVFRWW Ặࡢ⌧ᅾ࠾ࡼࡧ㐣ཤࡢ◊✲ࡢ୺せࢸ࣮࣐࡟ཬࡪࡶ
ࡢ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
㸯㸧㸴ࠕ᪥୰㡑㸱ᅜࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸸&RUSRUDWH*RYHUQDQFHLQ(DVW$VLDࠖ㸦 ᖺ ᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸୰ᅜ࣭໭ி኱Ꮫ㸪㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧኱Ꮫ㸪&,5-(㸪&(0$12㸧 ࠕ&RXQWU\&RQIHUHQFH㸦᪥୰㡑㸱ᅜࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸧ࠖࡣ㸪୰ᅜ࣭໭ி኱Ꮫ࡜㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡜ࡢඹദ࡛ẖᖺ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪 ᖺᗘࡣ  ᭶ ᪥࡟ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸦 ᖺࡣ໭ி኱Ꮫ㸪 ᖺࡣࢯ࢘ࣝ
ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡛㛤ദ㸧ࠋ௒ᅇࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࡣࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ◊✲⪅㸶ྡ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪໭ி኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽ㸳ྡ㸪ࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽ㸲ྡࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆ࠾ᣍࡁࡋ࡚㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࡢ㔠⼥ၥ㢟ࢆࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࢆ୰ᚰ࡟⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ࡟ศᯒࡍࡿ
◊✲ᡂᯝࢆሗ࿌ࡋ㸪㛵㐃ࢸ࣮࣐࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ウㄽࡋ࡚㡬࠸ࡓࠋ࡞ࡐᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ࡛⤒῭༴ᶵࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ࠿㸪ࡑࡢ෌Ⓨࢆ㜵Ṇࡋ㸪ᣢ⥆ⓗ࡞⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣ࡝࠺ࡍࢀࡤࡼ࠸࠿࡞࡝㸪ᨻ⟇ⓗ࡟㔜せ࡞ㄢ㢟ࢆ⤒῭ᏛࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽάⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡀᒎ㛤ࡉࢀ㸪ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣᡂຌ⿬
࡟⤊஢ࡋࡓࠋ
㸯㸧㸵ࠕ ᖺᗘᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ ➨  ᅇグᛕ኱఍ࠖ㸦 ᖺ  ᭶㸰᪥㸧 ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ୺ദ㸦୺ദ⪅௦⾲㸸ᯇᓥᩧ㸦ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍᤵ㸧㸧࡛㸪 ᖺ  ᭶㸰᪥㸦ᅵ᭙㸪 ᫬  ศ ᫬  ศ㸧㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ㸱㹄࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓
ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ  ᖺ࡟ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡋ௒ᖺ  ᅇ┠ࡢ⠇┠
ࢆ㏄࠼ࡓࡓࡵ㸪➨  ᅇグᛕ኱఍࡜ࡋ࡚㛤ദࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࡓࠋ୍ᗘ࡟」ᩘࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆタࡅ࡚⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡀ㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣึࡵ࡚࡛࠶ࡾ㸪つᶍࡢᣑ኱ࡀ௒ᚋᮇᚅࡉࢀࡿࠋ ➨  ᅇࢆグᛕࡋ࡚㸪኱㜰኱Ꮫࡢすᲄ㎮⩏ᩍᤵ࡟ᇶㄪㅮ₇ࢆ࠾㢪࠸ࡋࡓࠋㅮ₇࡛ࡣ㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᭱ඛ➃࡛࠶ࡿࢽ࣮࢚ࣗࣟࢥࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ゝཬࡉࢀ㸪ࡈ⮬㌟ࡢࡇࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ

92- 92 -

࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ࡶ⤂௓ࡉࢀࡓࠋ୍⯡ሗ࿌࡛ࡣ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪බඹ㈈㸪ධᮐไᗘ㸪ᬯ㯲ࡢ༠ㄪ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻᐇ㦂㸪⤒῭Ꮫᩍ⫱࡞࡝㸪ከᒱ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࢸ࣮࣐ࡀᢅࢃࢀࡓࠋࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻᐇ㦂ࡢሗ࿌ࡣ᪂ࡋ࠸ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲ࡢࢺࣞࣥࢻ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ୍⯡࡟බ㛤ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⪅ࡸ♫఍ᚰ⌮Ꮫ࡞࡝ࡢ㛵㐃ศ㔝ࡢ◊✲⪅࠾ࡼࡑ  ྡࡀฟᖍࡋࡓࠋㄽᩥሗ࿌࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪㔜せ࡞ពぢ஺᥮ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶά⏝ࡉࢀࡓࠋ௒ᅇࡀᮾி኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽࡢሗ࿌࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ࠾ࡑࡽࡃึࡵ࡚࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧㸶ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡣ࡝࠺࡞ࡿ࠿㸪࡝࠺࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ࠿ࠖ㸦 ᖺ  ᭶㸳᪥㸪ඹദ㸸᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜タഛᢞ㈨◊✲ᡤ㸪ᚋ᥼㸸᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸧 㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡿ㖟⾜༴ᶵࢆ⤒࡚㸪᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࢆᕠࡿ≧ἣࡣࡼ࠺ࡸࡃⴠࡕ╔ࡁࢆྲྀࡾᡠ
ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪௻ᴗ㒊㛛ࡢᵓ㐀ⓗ࡞㈓⵳㉸㐣㸪ᣢࡕྜ࠸ゎᾘ࡞࡝௻ᴗ⤫἞ᵓ㐀ࡢኚ
໬࡜௻ᴗ㈙཰ࡢάⓎ໬㸪㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢ୍ᒙࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡸ㔠⼥ࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ࡢ㐍Ṍ㸪࡜࠸ࡗࡓ኱ࡁ࡞₻ὶࡢ୰࡛㸪㖟⾜ࢆࡣࡌࡵ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡣ㸪ᮍࡔࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢ෌ᵓ
⠏࡟ྥࡅࡓヨ⾜㘒ㄗࡢẁ㝵࡟࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ぢ࠼ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ୰㸪᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡀ
௒ᚋ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ኚㇺࢆ㐙ࡆࡿࡢ࠿㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞᪉ྥᛶࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࡢ࠿㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ࡣࡶ࡜ࡼࡾᆅᇦ⤒῭㸪⏘ᴗᵓ㐀㸪௻ᴗ⾜ື࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࡶど㔝࡟ධࢀࡘࡘ᳨ウࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪◊✲⪅ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎᐇົᐙ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡶ㔜せ࡞㛵ᚰ஦࡜ゝ࠼ࡿࠋ ᮏࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞ၥ㢟ព㆑ࡢୗ㸪᪥ᮏᆺ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᡂຌ࣭ኻᩋࡢ⤒㦂ࢆ⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇドࡢ୧㠃࠿ࡽศᯒࡋ㸪೺඲࡞⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢࡓࡵ࡟࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢹࢨ࢖
ࣥࡸᨻ⟇ᥦゝࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ࣑ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ㸯ࡘ࡜ࡍࡿᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜㸪タഛᢞ㈨◊✲ࡢఏ⤫ࢆ
㋃ࡲ࠼㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡸ௻ᴗ⤫἞ࡢ◊✲࡟ࡶຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜タഛᢞ㈨◊✲ᡤ㸦5HVHDUFK,QVWLWXWHRI&DSLWDO)RUPDWLRQ5,&)㸧ࡀึࡵ࡚ඹദࡋࡓࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࢘
࣒࡛㸪௻ᴗ㔠⼥◊✲ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࡀ᭱᪂ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆᣢࡕᐤࡾ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢ⌧≧࡜ᑗ᮶ᒎᮃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ከ㠃ⓗ࡟᳨ウࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㸯㸧㸷ࠕWK$118$/-$3$1352-(&70((7,1*ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸴᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸1%(5㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤ㸪(,-6㸪㇦᪥◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧  ᖺࡢ -DSDQ3URMHFW0HHWLQJ ࡣ㸪㸴᭶ 㸪 ᪥࡟࣍ࢸ࣮ࣝ࢜ࢡ࡛ࣛ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸶ࡘࡢㄽᩥࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀ㸪ෆእࡢ኱Ꮫ࣭ᨻᗓᶵ㛵࣭ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡ࠿ࡽ  ྡ௨ୖࡢཧຍ⪅ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋᜏ౛ࡢࣛࣥࢳࢱ࢖࣒ࢫࣆ࣮ࢳࡣ㸪௒ᖺࡣ⤒῭ㅎၥ఍㆟ࡢẸ㛫ጤဨࡢ୍ே࡛࠶ࡿඵ
௦ᑦᏹẶࡀ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥࡣ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࢆᢅ࠺ࡶࡢࡤ࠿ࡾ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ᫖ᖺ࡜
ྠᵝ㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࠾ࡼࡧ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄽᩥࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪⏕⏘ᛶ㸪㑅ᣲไᗘ㸪⛯ไ࡞࡝ᗈ⠊ᅖ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࢺࣆࢵࢡࡀ㆟ㄽࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࡞࠾㸪ᜏ౛ࡢࣃࢿࣝウㄽࡣ㸪௒ᖺࡣ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣉࣛ࢖࣮࣋ࢺ࣭࢚ࢡ࢖ࢸ࢕࣮ࡢ⌧≧ࡀࢺࣆࢵࢡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௦⾲ⓗ࡞㈙཰ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ࡛࠶ࡿ࢔ࢻࣂࣥࢸࢵࢪࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮
ࢬࡸ 0.6 ࢥࣥࢧࣝࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ௦⾲࡟ࡼࡿ⯆࿡῝࠸ウㄽࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

㸯㸧ࠕWK$6)5&0((7,1*ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸵᭶㸰㸳᪥㸧 ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࢩࣕࢻ࣮㔠⼥┘╩ጤဨ఍㸦$VLDQ6KDGRZ)LQDQFLDO5HJXODWRU\&RPPLWWHH㸪

93- 93 -

$6)5&㸧ࡣ㸪ᖺ㸰ᅇ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿ㔠⼥ࡢㅖၥ㢟ࢆ㆟ㄽࡋ㸪ไᗘタィࡸ㐺ษ࡞࣏ࣜࢩ࣮ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ලయⓗ࡞ᨻ⟇ᥦゝࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡶ᪥ᮏࢧ࢖ࢻࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢸࣜࣥࢢ࣭ࣘࢽࢵࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ㸪$6)5& ࡢάືࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡇ࡜
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ࡢ࢔ࣥࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢ୰࡛㸪㔠⼥ྲྀᘬࡀබṇ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ࡝࠺ࡍࢀࡤࡼ࠸࠿࡞࡝㸪㛵㐃ࢸ࣮࣐࡟㛵ࡋ࡚άⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡀᒎ㛤ࡉࢀࡓࠋ఍㆟࡟ࡣ㸪㤶ᨻᗓࡢ㔠⼥࣭㈈ົᢸᙜ㛗ᐁ࡟ᑵ

௵ࡋࡓ .&&KDQ Ặࡶጼࢆぢࡏ㸪$6)5& ࡢព⩏ࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋࡓࠋ ௒ᅇࡢ఍㆟࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㆟ㄽࡢ⤖ᯝࡣ㸪ⱥᩥ㸴࣮࣌ࢪࡢࢫࢸ࣮ࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ㸪㤶࡛ࣉࣞࢫ࣭ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡛බ⾲ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

㸯㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠿ࡽࡢᅇ᚟ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸵᭶  ᪥㸪ඹദ㸸$3($㸧 ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣ㸪$VLD3DFLILF(FRQRPLF$VVRFLDWLRQ㸦$3($㸧࡜ඹദ࡛㸪≉ูࢭࢵࢩࣙ
ࣥࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠿ࡽࡢᅇ᚟㸦5HFRYHU\IURP&ULVHVLQ-DSDQ㸧ࠖࢆ  ᖺ㸵᭶ ᪥࡟ +RQJ.RQJ8QLYHUVLW\RI6FLHQFH 7HFKQRORJ\㸦㤶⛉ᢏ኱Ꮫ㸧࡛㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ$VLD3DFLILF(FRQRPLF$VVRFLDWLRQ㸦$3($㸧ࡣ㸪ࡕࡻ࠺࡝  ᖺ๓࡟῝้࡞༴ᶵ࡟㝗ࡗࡓᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ⤒῭ࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ࡟ศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸪᪥ᮏ㸪㡑ᅜ㸪ྎ‴㸪㤶࡞࡝ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀ㞟ࡲࡗ࡚タ❧ࡋࡓᏛ఍࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ẖᖺ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᆅ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ࢔࣓ࣜ

࡛࢝㸪ᐃ౛ࡢࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌༴ᶵᚋࡢᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿⤒῭ࡢไᗘタィ࡜
࠸࠺ほⅬ࠿ࡽ㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈠࣭᫆ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ࡞◊✲ᡂᯝࡀሗ࿌
ࡉࢀ㸪ࡑࢀ࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚άⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࠕ࡞ࡐᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ࡛⤒῭༴ᶵࡀⓎ⏕ࡋࡓ࠿㸽ࠖ㸪ࠕࡑࡢ෌Ⓨࢆ㜵ࡄ࡟ࡣ࡝࠺ࡍࢀࡤࡼ࠸࠿㸽ࠖ࡞࡝㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᨻ⟇ⓗ࡟㔜せ࡞ㄢ㢟ࢆ㆟ㄽࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪⌧ᅾࡢᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࡀᢪ࠼ࡿㅖၥ㢟ࢆ≉ูࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ࡚ྲྀࡾୖࡆ㸪⤒῭ᏛࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺࡣ㸪ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠿ࡽᅇ᚟ࡋࡓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࠖࡀ≉ูࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ࡚㑅ࡤࢀ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ࡢඹദ࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡛㸪≉ูࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠿ࡽࡢᅇ᚟㸦5HFRYHU\IURP&ULVHVLQ-DSDQ㸧ࠖࡀ⤌ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ㡰ㄪ࡞༴ᶵ࠿ࡽࡢᅇ᚟ࢆ㐙ࡆࡓ࡜ࡣ࠸࠺ࡶࡢࡢ㸪 ᖺࡢ⤒῭༴ᶵࡣࡁࢃࡵ࡚῝้࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢᩍカࡣࡑࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ᫝㠀ࢆྵࡵ࡚ᩘከࡃࡢㄽதࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵ㸪㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠿ࡽᅇ᚟ࡋࡓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ⌧≧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛵ᚰࡶ㧗ࡃ㸪≉ูࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡣ࢔ࢪ࢔ኴᖹὒㅖᅜࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪ୡ⏺ྛᅜ࠿ࡽᩘከࡃࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ⪅ࡀ⫈⾗࡜ࡋ࡚㞟ࡲࡾ㸪άⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡀᒎ㛤ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
㸯㸧ࠕWK$QQLYHUVDU\&RQIHUHQFHRQ)LQDQFLDO*OREDOL]DWLRQࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸷᭶㸲㸳᪥㸪ඹദ㸸7&(5㸪1%(5㸪&(35㸧 75,2 ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ㸪᪥⡿Ḣ㸱ᆅᇦࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵㸦ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪1DWLRQDO%XUHDXRI(FRQRPLF5HVHDUFK&HQWUHIRU(FRQRPLF3ROLF\5HVHDUFK㸧ࡀ㸪ẖᖺࢸ࣮࣐94- 94 -

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࠼࡚άⓎ࡞ウㄽࡀ࠾ࡇ࡞ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪3RUWHV ᩍᤵ࠿ࡽ࣮ࣘࣟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ఀ⸨ᩍᤵ࠿ࡽ
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)HOGVWHLQ ᩍᤵࡢࢻࣝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢㄽᩥࢆຍ࠼࡚㸪㸱኱㏻㈌࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ࢚ࢵࢭ࣮ࡀ≉㞟ྕ࡟ࡣᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪୍᪥┠ࡢኪ࡟ࡣ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ᐤ௜ㅮᗙࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ /HKPDQ%URWKHUV ࡢࢫ࣏ࣥࢧ࣮࡟ࡼࡾ㸪75,2 ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫཧຍࡢᏛ⪅ࢆࣃࢿࣜࢫࢺ࡟㏄࠼࡚㸪ࠕ)LQDQFLDO*OREDOL]DWLRQ ࡣ࡝ࡇ࡬࠸ࡃࡢ࠿ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㢟ྡ࡛㸪ࣃࢿ࣭ࣝࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙ
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ࡇࢀࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼㸪➨㸰ᅇ┠࡜࡞ࡿ௒ᅇࡢࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ㸪 ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᾋ࠿ࡧୖࡀࡗࡓ㸪ࢃࡀᅜ⤒῭ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞ㄢ㢟ࡸ㸪㛗ᮇప㏞ࡢ⤒῭ⓗࢥࢫࢺ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ィ ᮏࡢㄽᩥࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀ㸪άⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡀᒎ㛤ࡉࢀࡓ࡯࠿㸪 ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞ࡢᖐ⤖ࢆ⥲ᣓࡍࡿ┠ⓗࡢࣃࢿ࣭ࣝࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡶ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ

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96

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1%(5㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤ㸪㇦᪥◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ᚋ᥼㸸*5,36㸪(,-6㸧  ᖺࡢ -DSDQ3URMHFW0HHWLQJ ࡣ㸪ᅜෆእࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࣭୰ኸ㖟⾜࣭ᨻᗓᶵ㛵࣭ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡ࣭࣐ࢫࢥ࣑࠿ࡽ  ྡ௨ୖࡢཧຍ⪅ࢆᚓ࡚㸪㸴᭶  ᪥㸪㸵᭶㸯᪥࡟භᮏᮌࡢ *5,36㸦ᨻ⟇◊✲኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋ㸶ࡘࡢㄽᩥࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡓ࡯࠿㸪ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㛗ࡢᒾ⏣୍ᨻẶࡀᜏ౛ࡢࣛࣥࢳࢱ࢖࣒ࢫࣆ࣮ࢳࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ ౛ᖺ㏻ࡾ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࢆᨻ⟇ⓗ࡞ၥ㢟ព㆑࠿ࡽᐇドⓗ࡟ᢅ࠺᭱ඛ➃ࡢㄽᩥࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢෆヂࡣ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪ᅜ㝿㈠᫆㸪௻ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢᗈ࠸ศ㔝࡟ࢃࡓࡗࡓࠋ ࡞࠾㸪ᜏ౛ࡢࣃࢿࣝウㄽࡢ௒ᖺࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࡣୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢᩍカ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪,0) ࡢ 6WLMQ&ODHVVHQV Ặ㸪៞ᛂ኱Ꮫࡢ῝ᑿගὒᩍᤵ㸪࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࢧࣥࢹ࢕࢚ࢦᰯࡢᫍᓅ㞝ᩍᤵ࡟ࡼࡿࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࣃࢿࣝウㄽࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
㸯㸧ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ⾜᪉ࠖ㸦 ᖺ㸵᭶㸱᪥㸪ඹദ㸸⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸧  ᖺኟ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓୡ⏺ⓗ࡞㔠⼥༴ᶵࡣ㸪 ᖺ㸷᭶ࡢ࣮࣐ࣜࣥࣈࣛࢨ࣮ࢬ◚⥢௨㝆㸪㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢΰ஘࡜࠸࠺஦ែ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡽࡎ㸪ᡃࡀᅜࢆࡣࡌࡵྛᅜࡢᐇయ⤒῭࡟ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ୡ⏺ྠ᫬୙ἣࡢᵝ┦ࢆ࿊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋୡ⏺ྛᅜ࡛኱⫹࠿ࡘ㎿㏿࡞㔠⼥⦆࿴
࡜㈈ᨻฟືࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ㸪⌧ୗ㸪⤒῭ࡢⴠࡕ㎸ࡳࡣࡸࡸ཰ࡲࡾࢆぢࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ᫬ᮇࡇࡑ
௒ᚋࡢୡ⏺⤒῭࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᒎᮃࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࡢ࡟㐺ᙜ࡞᫬ᮇ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ุ᩿ࡋ㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦5,(7,㸧ࡣඹദ࡛ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ㔠⼥༴ᶵࡀᡃࡀᅜࡢ௻ᴗ㔠⼥ཬࡧᐇయ⤒῭࡟ࡶࡓࡽࡍᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ከ㠃ⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋ㸪௒ᚋࡢᨻ⟇ᑐᛂࡢ᪉ྥᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
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᪥㸪ඹദ㸸᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ㄪᰝ⤫ィᒁ㸧  ᖺ  ᭶ࡢࠕ ᖺ௦௨㝆ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ኚືࠖ࠾ࡼࡧ  ᖺ  ᭶ࡢࠕ ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞ࡣᡃࠎ࡟ఱࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࡓ࠿ࠖ࡜㢟ࡋࡓࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡣ㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚ࣂࣈࣝᔂቯᚋ
ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞ᒁ㠃࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚㸪ࢃࡀᅜ⤒῭ࡢ┤㠃ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞ㄢ㢟ࡀㄽࡌࡽࢀࡓࠋ௒ᅇࡢࢥ
ࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡣ㸪 ᖺ௦ධࡾᚋࡢ⏕⏘ᛶືྥ㸦ィ⤖ᯝ㸪⫼ᬒศᯒ㸪⌮ㄽ࣭ィୖࡢ␃ពⅬ㸧ࢆ㢟ᮦ࡟㆟ㄽࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ձࢃࡀᅜ⤒῭ࡣ  ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞࠿ࡽ⬺ฟࡋࡓࡢ࠿㸪ղ࣐ࢡࣟ⏕⏘ᛶࡸ⤒῭ᡂ㛗⋡ࢆ୰㛗ᮇⓗ࡟㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ࡟ࡣఱࡀᚲせ࡞ࡢ࠿㸪࡜࠸ࡗࡓၥ㢟ព㆑࡟ᛂ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࡢࣄࣥࢺࡸ⪃࠼᪉ࡢࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡࢆඹ᭷ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡣィ  ᮏࡢㄽᩥࡀሗ࿌ࡉࢀ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀάⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࡸ㉁␲ᛂ⟅ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓ࡯࠿㸪඲యࡢ⥲ᣓウㄽࡶ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ

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㸲㸧㸲㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ  ᖺ㸰᭶࡟ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆᇶ┙࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࠖࡀⓎ㊊ࡋࡓࠋ ㏻㈌౪⤥㔞㸦0㸧ࡸ㔠฼㸦U㸧࡟㛵ࢃࡿ LVVXHV㸦ࡢ◊✲㸧ࡢ㔜せᛶࢆㄆࡵࡘࡘࡶ㸪ὶືᛶ
㸦OLTXLGLW\㸧࣭ࢡࣞࢪࢵࢺ㸦FUHGLW㸧ࡸỴ῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟㛵ࢃࡿ LVVXHV㸦ࡢ◊✲㸧࡟኱ࡁ࡞㛵ᚰࡀྥࡅࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ஂࡋ࠸ࠋ ᖺኟ௨㝆㢧ᅾ໬ࡋ㸪ୡ⏺⤒῭ࢆ኱ΰ஘࡟㝗ࢀ㸪 ᖺ࡟୍ᗘ࡜ࡶホࡉࢀࡿ῝้࡞୙ἣࡢᑟⅆ⥺࡟࡞ࡗࡓ࡜ࡶ࠸ࢃࢀࡿ͆ILQDQFLDOFULVLV͇ࡶ㸪͆FUHGLWFUXQFK RUFULVLV ͇㸪ὶືᛶࡢ೫ᅾ㸪Ỵ῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୙ㄪ࡞࡝࡜ᛶ᱁࡙ࡅ
ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࠋ ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢศᯒᡭἲࢆ㔜どࡍࡿ◊✲⪅ࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚㸪OLTXLGLW\㸪FUHGLW㸪Ỵ῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡞࡝࡟㛵ࢃࡿ LVVXHV ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚୰㛗ᮇⓗどⅬ࠿ࡽ㆟ㄽࡋ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿሙ࡜ࡋ࡚͆IRUXP͇ࢆ๰タࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࡓࠋ࿧ࡧ࠿ࡅே࡛࠶ࡾᙜ㠃ࡢ఍ྜࡢ㐍⾜ᙺ࡛࠶ࡿ୕㍯ⰾᮁࡀ௦⾲ࢆົࡵࡿࠋ᪂஭ᐩ㞝㸪ᕷᮧⱥᙪ㸪಴⃝㈨ᡂ㸪ᯇᓥᩧ㸪኱ᶫᘯ㸪ᰗᕝ⠊அࢆࡣࡌࡵࡍࡿ
ከᩘࡢ኱Ꮫ◊✲⪅ࡀཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཧຍᐇົᐙࡣࡑࡢ⠊ᅖ࣭ᩘࡢ୧㠃࡛⌧ᅾᣑ኱୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋẖᅇ  ྡ๓ᚋࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡀཧຍࡍࡿ఍ྜࢆィ  ᅇ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ



100

- 100 -

㸲㸧㸳࣐ࢡࣟࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࣭㔠⼥㸤ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ  ᖺ㸲᭶Ⓨ㊊ࠋ௒ࡲ࡛࡟  ᅇ㛤ദࠋ㸲㸧㸴◊✲఍㸸ከ㈨⏘ᑐᛂỗ⏝ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡢホ౯ᇶ‽࡜ḟୡ௦ࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ᱌
㸦㸯㸧࣓ࣥࣂ࣮㸸ᔱ⏣ᗣྐ㸦᪂⏕㖟⾜࢟ࣕࣆࢱ࣐࣮ࣝࢣࢵࢶ㒊㒊㛗㸧⸨஭ඃᡂ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ
༤ኈㄢ⛬㸯ᖺ㸧㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ㸧㸦㸰㸧┠ⓗ㸸ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈၟရࡢබṇ౯್⟬ᐃཬࡧࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ࣭࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢࣜࢫ
ࢡ⟶⌮⢭ᗘࡢྥୖ
㸦㸱㸧◊✲ィ⏬ᴫせ㸸㸯ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡀ‶ࡓࡍ࡭ࡁせ௳⩌ࡢᢳฟ࠾ࡼࡧᩚ⌮㸰᪤Ꮡࡢᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝ⩌ࡢࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࡜ホ౯㸱ḟୡ௦ከ㈨⏘ᑐᛂỗ⏝ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ᱌
㸲ḟୡ௦ከ㈨⏘ᑐᛂỗ⏝ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡢࣉࣟࢺࢱ࢖ࣉ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᵓ⠏ୖグィ⏬࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪⌧ᅾ㸪➨㸱ẁ㝵㸦ୖグ㸱㸧ࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᡂᯝࢆ㸱ᮏࡢㄽᩥ㸦㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮➼㸧࡟࡚Ⓨ⾲ࠋ 㸳㸧ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ 㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣᏛ⾡◊✲ࡢࡓࡵ࡟௨ୗࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪ཬࡧ㔠⼥᝟ሗࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪥⤒ᢞ㈨ศᯒࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪:KDUWRQ5HVHDUFK'DWDEDVH6HUYLFHV :5'6 㸪15,'DWDOLQH
6HUYLFH㸪%DUUD$HJLV&26026:00㸪7KRPVRQ'DWDVWUHDP㸪࢖࣎ࢵࢺࢯࣥᢞ㈨ศᯒࢯࣇ
ࢺ࢙࢘࢔㸤ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪ࣈ࣮࣒ࣝࣂ࣮ࢢ࣭ࣉࣟࣇ࢙ࢵࢩࣙࢼ࣭ࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ 㸴㸧ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆゼࢀࡓ୺࡞እᅜேᐈဨᩍᤵ
㸴㸧㸯-DVRQ0DF4XHHQ    &KDLUPDQRIERWK$OSKD6WUDWHJLHVDQG56TXDUHG/WG    'LUHFWRURI$SROOR$GYLVRUV/WG     㹼
㸴㸧㸰%UXQR6ROQLN    3URIHVVRURI)LQDQFH+(&6FKRRORI0DQDJHPHQW )UDQFH      㹼     㹼
㸴㸧㸱1DLIX&KHQ    3URIHVVRURI)LQDQFH7KH3DXO0HUDJH6FKRRORI%XVLQHVV    8QLYHUVLW\RI&DOLIRUQLD,UYLQH     㹼     㹼     㹼101

- 101 -

㸴㸧㸲$UXQ0XUDOLGKDU    &KDLUPDQ0FXEH,QYHVWPHQW7HFKQRORJLHV     㹼
㸴㸧㸳-DHKR&KR    3URIHVVRU7KH)DFXOW\RI)LQDQFHDWWKH&ROOHJHRI%XVLQHVV$GPLQLVWUDWLRQ    DQGWKH*UDGXDWH6FKRRORI%XVLQHVV6HRXO1DWLRQDO8QLYHUVLW\ 618㸧     㹼
㸴㸧㸴1LFRODH*DUOHDQX    $VVLVWDQW3URIHVVRURI)LQDQFH+DDV6FKRRORI%XVLQHVV    8QLYHVLW\RI&DOLIRUQLD%HUNHOH\     㹼
㸴㸧㸵0RKDPHG$ULII    3URIHVVRURI)LQDQFH%RQG8QLYHUVLW\$XVWUDOLD     㹼
㸵㸧㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊᴗົ
ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸪≉ูࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸪◊✲఍㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸪≉ูㅮ⩏࡟㛵ࡍࡿᨭ᥼ᴗ
ົࠋእᅜேᐈဨᩍᤵࡢ⛎᭩ᴗົࠋࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࡢసᡂ࣭᭦᪂ࠋࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡢ
ᑟධ࣭⟶⌮ࠋண⟬࣭Ỵ⟬ᴗົ⿵ຓࠋࢭࣥࢱ࣮άືሗ࿌᭩సᡂࠋ
㸦㸰㸧㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&,5-(㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&HQWHUIRU,QWHUQDWLRQDO5HVHDUFKRQWKH-DSDQHVH(FRQRP\㏻⛠ &,5-(㸧ࡣࡑࡢ๓㌟࡛࠶ࡿࠕ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗ⤒῭◊✲᪋タࠖ㸦᫛࿴ 㸦㸧ᖺ㸲᭶タ❧㸧ࡢᇶᮏ⢭⚄ࢆཷࡅ⥅ࡂࡘࡘ㸪ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࠖ࡜࠸࠺┠ⓗࡢࡶ࡜㸪ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ㸷᭶࡟Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࢃࡿㄢ㢟࡟㛵ࡋ㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ◊✲ࢆࡶ㔜どࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿఏ⤫ⓗ⢭⚄ࢆཷࡅ⥅ࡂࡘࡘ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀ⌧ᅾ┤㠃ࡍࡿ⥭ᛴㄢ㢟ࡸୡ⏺⤒῭࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᪂ࡋ࠸どⅬ࠿ࡽᐇドⓗ࡟⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀࡢศᯒࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࡢඛ➃ⓗ▱㆑ࡸ᝟ሗࡢ཰㞟࣭஺᥮࣭Ⓨಙ࡟ຊࢆὀ࠸࡛ࡁࡓࠋ
&,5-( ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞≉ᚩࡣ㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲ࡢどⅬࢆᡴࡕฟࡋ㸪ෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࡟᝟ሗࡢᥦ౪ࡸඹྠ◊✲ࡢሙࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿⅬ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ࡶ (GZDUG3UHVFRWW Ặ㸦$UL]RQD
6WDWH8QLYHUVLW\㸧ࡸ (ULF0DVNLQ Ặ 㸦3ULQFHWRQ8QLYHUVLW\㸧➼ࡢࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ㈹ཷ㈹⪅ࢆྵࡴᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢඃࢀࡓ◊✲⪅ࢆከᩘᣍ⪸ࡋ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍ
ࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ᾏእࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࡢάᛶ໬࡟ࡘ࡜ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࡶ✚ᴟⓗ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
&,5-( ࡛ࡣ㸪ᗈࡃෆእࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆ㞟ࡵࡓከᩘࡢᅜ㝿఍㆟ࡢ୺ദ࣭ඹദ㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
ࢆ㛤ദࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࡽࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ෆእࡢඃ⚽࡞◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡢᣐⅬࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿఍㆟࠾ࡼࡧ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡣ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ୍࡚⯡࡟ࡶබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࢃࡀᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡛ࢺࢵࣉࢡࣛࢫࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚㧗ࡃホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

102- 102 -

&,5-( ࡛ࡣࡇࢀࡽࡢάືࢆࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪◊✲ሗ࿌᭩㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸪ࢽ࣮ࣗࢬࣞࢱ࣮࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᅜෆእ࡟ᖜᗈࡃࡑࡢᡂᯝࢆⓎಙࡋ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㸯㸧&,5-( ࡢ⤌⧊&,5-( ࡛ࡣࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗ࢆࡣࡌࡵᑓ௵◊✲ࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ㇏ᐩ࡞◊✲⤒㦂࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ࢿࢵࢺ࣡
࣮ࢡࢆ⏕࠿ࡋ࡚㸪ᅜ㝿఍㆟ࡢ㛤ദ㸪ᐈဨࡢᣍ⪸࡞࡝ࡢ◊✲άືಁ㐍࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀ௨እ࡟ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗㸪㐠Ⴀጤဨ㛗㸪㐠Ⴀጤဨ㸱ྡ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࢆタ⨨ࡋ㸪&,5-(ࡢ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㔜せ஦㡯ࢆᑂ㆟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ &,5-( ࡢ㐠Ⴀࡢᨵၿ࡟㈨ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪㧗࠸ぢ㆑ࢆ᭷ࡍࡿᏛ㆑⤒㦂⪅ࡸᐇົ⤒㦂⪅㸳ྡ࡟㢳ၥࢆጤკࡋ㸪ᐃᮇⓗ࡟㢳ၥ఍㆟ࢆ㛤࠸࡚እ㒊࠿ࡽࡢពぢࡶ᥇ࡾධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀ࡟ຍ࠼㸪஦ົ㒊㛛ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡀ &,5-( ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົࢆ୍ᡭ࡟ᘬࡁཷࡅ࡚⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ձࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗㔠ᮏⰋႹ 㹼
୕㍯ⰾᮁ 㹼
ᅜ཭┤ே 㹼
⚟⏣ៅ୍ 㹼ղᑓ௵ᩍဨ
ඵ⏣㐩ኵ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ✵㛫᝟ሗ⛉Ꮫ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ే௵㸧㹼ᯘ ᩥኵ 㹼5LFKDUG$QWRQ%UDXQ 㹼
୕㍯ⰾᮁ 㹼
⃝⏣ᗣᖾ 㹼ᕷᮧⱥᙪ 㹼ճ◊✲ᶵ㛵◊✲ဨ㸪Ꮫ⾡ᨭ᥼ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵◊✲ဨୗ஭┤Ẏ 㹼
ᶓᒣ࿴㍤ 㹼
▼ᶫ㑳㞝 㹼⸨ཎ ᚭ 㹼
Ᏻ⸨⮳኱ 㹼
☾㔝⏕ⱱ 㹼
㧗ᔱಟ୍ 㹼⋤ ✛⍅ 㹼
ᯇୗᖾᩄ 㹼
࣭Ꮫ⾡ᨭ᥼ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ៞⏣ᫀஅ㹼

103- 103 -

小坂賢太 2009.4.1～④センター研究支援室
CIRJE における研究支援業務を行うため平成 11（1999）年４月１日設立された。下記２）～４）に関わる事務的業務を担当している。
・国際会議，シンポジウムの開催開催を担当した会議・シンポジウムの名称と数については２）の③にある「・国際会議の開催・後援」の項を参照。
・各種客員の招聘
招聘事務を担当した客員の種類と数については２）の③にある「・国内外からの研究者の受入」の項を参照。
・CIRJE 刊行物の作成（ディスカッションペーパー，研究報告書，ニューズレター）
それぞれの発行部数や内容については４）を参照。
・ワークショップ活動支援
支援しているワークショップの数，支援内容については３）を参照。
・研究プロジェクト活動支援
CIRJE の３つの研究部門（下記２）の①～③を参照）に登録されている研究プロジェク
トの要望に合わせて，研究会の開催業務から国際会議開催業務まで幅広いサポートを行っている。
・ホームページ運営管理
CIRJE ホームページの日常的な更新を含む管理運営を行っている。
CIRJE における研究活動状況はホームページを通して公開されている。客員の受入状況，
コンファレンスやワークショップの開催情報などはもちろん，ディスカッションペーパ
ーの閲覧，ダウンロードも行うことができる。
・予算管理
・学術支援専門職員採用事務
また CIRJE 独自の業務の他に，下記の業務をセンター研究支援室にて行っている。
・学術交流棟（小島ホール）内のセミナー室，会議室，小島コンファレンスルームの管
理・貸出

104
- 104 -

・経済学研究科研究プロジェクト助成費・刊行助成金に関する業務
CIRJE では旧業務掛より経済学研究科助成（旧産経研プロジェクト）
・研究成果刊行助成
費に関する以下の仕事を引き継いでいる。
＊申請受付＊配分案作成＊報告書とりまとめ
２）CIRJE の研究部門
CIRJE は国際比較研究部門，情報資料研究部門，国際共同研究部門，寄付研究部門の４つの研究部門によって構成されている（寄付研究部門は時限付きのため平成 22 年 12 月現
在は３部門となっている）。「日本経済に関する国際的な共同研究を実施するとともに，日本の経済・企業に関する情報資料を収集し，関連分野の研究者等の利用に供する」という
CIRJE の目的に沿った共同研究プロジェクト（平成 21（2009）年度においては 10 プロジェクト）が登録され，多彩な研究活動を展開している。
さらに，国際コンファレンス，シンポジウムの開催，国内外の研究者の受入なども行っている。
①国際比較研究部門
この研究部門は，国際比較の視点から日本のマクロ経済，企業・産業部門，制度・歴史などの研究を実施している。この部門はさらに３つの分野に大別されており，CIRJE 設立
以来，それぞれの分野で多数の研究プロジェクトを擁している。
・日本経済国際比較研究分野
・日本企業国際比較研究分野
・制度・歴史国際比較研究分野②情報資料研究部門
情報資料研究部門では研究活動の一環として，日本経済に関するデータ・資料の収集・整備を行っている。行政・研究機関の調査・統計データに加えて，企業・政府の一次資料の収集・整備も行っている。特に，労働統計資料，山一証券資料は価値が高いものであり，経済学研究科教員の主導のもとに整備を行っている。
また，国際比較研究部門同様，２つの分野にわかれて研究プロジェクト活動も行っている。
・日本経済情報資料研究分野
・情報解析共同研究分野③国際共同研究部門
この部門は，国際的な共同研究を目的として海外の研究者を招聘し様々な共同研究を実施すると同時に，国際研究会議を主催して情報収集や新たな知識の生産を行うことを目的としている。

105- 105 -

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RI7RN\R,VVXHVRI(FRQRPLF3ROLF\7KHRU\DQG(YLGHQFHᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ  ᭶ᮎ᪥ࡲ࡛࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓศࢆᥖ㍕ࡋࡓࠋմᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛࣭ᮾிᾏୖᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛㸦タ⨨ᮇ㛫㸸ᖹᡂ㸷㸦㸧ᖺ  ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ㸷᭶㸧ᮾிᾏୖⅆ⅏ᰴᘧ఍♫࠿ࡽࡢᐤ௜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓ◊✲㒊㛛࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺࡣୗグࡢᐈဨᩍᤵ࣭ຓᩍᤵ࣭ຓᡭࡀᅾᖍࡋ࡚㔠⼥࣭ಖ㝤࣭♫఍ಖ㞀࡟㛵ࡍࡿᖜᗈ࠸◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸦ὀ㸸ᡤᒓ࣭㌟ศࡣࡍ࡭࡚ᅾ⡠ᙜ᫬ࡢࡶࡢ㸧ࠋࢳ࣮ࣕࣝࢬ࣭ࣘ࢘ࢪ࣭࣍ࣜ࢜࢝ᩍᤵ㸦኱㜰኱Ꮫ㸧
ᒾᮏᗣᚿຓᩍᤵ㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸧
኱ᶫ࿴ᙪຓᩍᤵ㸦୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ㸧108

- 108 -

 ࡲࡓࡇࡢ◊✲㒊㛛࡛ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢ㛤ദ㸦๓㡯ཧ↷㸧ࡸᅜእ࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋࡓඹྠ◊✲ࡶ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ࣭ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࣭⏘ᴗ◊✲㸦ᑠᓥ㚗ḟ㑻㸧ࠖᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛㸦タ⨨ᮇ㛫㸸ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ㸴᭶㹼㸦㸧ᖺ㸳᭶㸧 ᑠᓥࣉࣞࢫᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫ྲྀ⥾ᙺ఍㛗ᑠᓥ㚗ḟ㑻Ặ࠿ࡽࡢᐤ௜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚タ⨨ࡉࢀ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃ◊✲㒊㛛࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࿴⏣୍ኵᩍᤵࡀᑠ᪩ᕝὒ୍㸦୰㒊኱Ꮫ㸧㸪㕥ᮌᜏኵ㸦Ꮫ⩦㝔኱Ꮫ㸧୧ᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦ὀ㸸ᡤᒓ࣭㌟ศ
ࡣࡍ࡭࡚ᅾ⡠ᙜ᫬ࡢࡶࡢ㸧࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪᫂἞ᮇ࠿ࡽᡓᚋ࡟⮳ࡿ᫬ᮇࡢ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ௻ᴗ㛫㛵ಀ࡜ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࡢ◊✲㸪⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ㸪࡜ࡾࢃࡅ⮬ື㌴㒊ရᴗࡢⓎᒎ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒
࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ඹྠ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡓࠋ㸱㸧◊✲఍࣭࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢᨭ᥼
&,5-( ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ᐦ᥋࡞༠ຊ㛵ಀࢆಖࡕ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾࠸࡚ᐃᮇⓗ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿྛ✀ࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚άືࡢ
ᨭ᥼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡣ㸪᪥ᮏᅜෆ࠾ࡼࡧᾏእࡢእ㒊ࢫࣆ࣮࣮࢝ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋ㸪᭱᪂ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆሗ࿌ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺᱁ዲࡢᶵ఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋእ㒊ࢫࣆ࣮࣮࢝࡟ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୍⥺⣭ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪᪂㐍Ẽ㗦ࡢⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡶᩘከࡃྵࡲࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟ሗ࿌ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵ
ࣉࡣ㸪୍㒊ࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪Ꮫእ⪅࡟ࡶබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࢃࡀᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢺ
ࢵࣉࢡࣛࢫࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㧗࠸ホุࢆᚓ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡛ሗ࿌
ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥࡣ㸪୍㒊ࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡛ࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࠋᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ ᭶ᮎ⌧ᅾⓏ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡜㸪&,5-( ࡀ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ୺࡞ᨭ᥼ෆᐜࡣୗグࡢ
㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

ձⓏ㘓࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࣭◊✲఍࣐࢖ࢡ࣮ࣟ࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
࣐ࢡ࣮ࣟ࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
ᛂ⏝⤫ィ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
㒔ᕷ⤒῭Ꮫ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ⤒῭ྐ◊✲఍
࣐ࢡࣟࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࣭㔠⼥㸤ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
ղ୺࡞ᨭ᥼ෆᐜ
࣭஦ົⓗࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ
&,5-( ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡟࡚࣓࣮࣭ࣝ)$;࣭ᥖ♧≀࡛ࡢ࠾▱ࡽࡏࡢ㓄ಙ㸪㓄ᕸㄽᩥࡢ༳
ๅ㸪Ⓨ⾲ᶵჾ㢮ࡢ㈚ࡋฟࡋ࡞࡝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

109- 109 -

࣭࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉᨭ᥼⤒㈝
 ྛ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࠿ࡽࡢ⏦ㄳ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁ㸪๓ᖺᗘࡢάືᐇ⦼ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓୖ࡛ᨭ᥼⤒㈝ࢆ㓄ศࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋⓎ⾲⪅࡬ࡢㅰ㔠㸪ᣍ⪸᪑㈝࡟౑⏝ࡉࢀ㸪⤒㈝ࡢ⟶⌮࣭ᨭᡶ࠸⏦ㄳᴗົࡣࢭࣥ
ࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡀᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧◊✲Ⓨಙཬࡧᗈሗ
&,5-( ࡛ࡣࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪◊✲ሗ࿌᭩ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ◊✲Ⓨಙࡸ㸪ࢽ࣮ࣗࢬࣞࢱ
࣮ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓᗈሗάືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ࡣ㸪㐣ཤࡢࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮
ࡸࢽ࣮ࣗࢬࣞࢱ࣮࡞࡝ࡀᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪&,5-( ࡢ᭱᪂ࡢάືෆᐜࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࡼ
࠺࡟ᕤኵࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ձࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮
ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸦௨ୗ '3㸧ࡣ ) ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ㸦እᅜㄒ࡛᭩࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ㸧㸪- ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ㸦᪥ᮏㄒ࡛᭩࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ㸧ࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ  ᭶ᮎࡲ࡛ࡢⓎ⾜௳ᩘࡣୗグࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
 ⾲㸲㸫㸵ᖺ ᗘ) ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ - ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬྜィᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧 







ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ  ᭶ᮎࡲ࡛ࡢᩘᏐࢆᥖ㍕ࠋ

ࡲࡓ㸪&,5-( ࡛ࡣ '3 ࡟㛵ࡍࡿୗグࡢᴗົࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

࣭'3 ࡢⓎ⾜ᴗົ㸦༳ๅ࣭〇ᮏ㸧㸪᪤ห '3 ࡢ⟶⌮
࣭'3 ࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡛ࡢබ㛤㸪5H3(F ࡬ࡢⓏ㘓 5H3(F ࡜ࡣ 5HVHDUFK3DSHUVLQ(FRQRPLFV ࡢ␎࡛㸪⊂⮬ࡢࣉࣟࢺࢥࣝ࡟ࡼࡾ⮬ື໬ࡉࢀࡓ኱つᶍ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪(FRQ:3$㸪)HGLQ3ULQW㸪1%(5㸪&(35 ࡞࡝ࡢ᭷ྡ࡞ࢹ࣮
ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ྛ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮➼ࢆྵࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
 &,5-( ࡼࡾⓎ⾜ࡉࢀࡓ '3 ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪඲ᩥࢆ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡛බ㛤ྍࡢࡶࡢࡣࡍ࡭࡚ࡇࡇ࡟Ⓩ
㘓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
110- 110 -


࣭'3 ࡢ㏦௜
'3 ࡢ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ࡣ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࠿ࡽࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡋ࡚ධᡭࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡀ㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ௨๓ࡢ '3 ࡸ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㠀බ㛤ࡢ '3 ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚እ㒊࠿ࡽධᡭᕼᮃࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࡣᅜෆእࢆၥࢃࡎ↓ᩱ࡛㏦௜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ୗグࡢᅜෆእࡢᶵ㛵࡬ࣁ࣮ࢻࢥࣆ࣮ࡢ㏦௜ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ) ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࡢࡳ㏦௜
$XVWUDOLD-DSDQ5HVHDUFK&HQWUH$XVWUDOLDQ1DWLRQDO8QLYHUVLW\ $XVWUDOLD 
6FKRRORI(FRQRPLFV8QLYHUVLW\RI1HZ6RXWK:DOHV $XVWUDOLD %DQNIRU,QWHUQDWLRQDO6HWWOHPHQWV 6ZLW]HUODQG &(35(0$3 )UDQFH 
6(('6,QVWLWXWRGH(FRQRPLD3XEOLFD839(+8 6SDLQ 'LYLVLRQ RI WKH +XPDQLWLHV DQG 6RFLDO 6FLHQFHV  &DOLIRUQLD ,QVWLWXWH RI 7HFKQRORJ\
86$ 'HSDUWPHQWRI(FRQRPLFV2KLR6WDWH8QLYHUVLW\ 86$ &HQWHUIRU$QDO\WLF5HVHDUFKLQ(FRQRPLFVDQGWKH6RFLDO6FLHQFHV8QLYHUVLW\RI3HQQV\OYDQLD
86$ :$OOHQ:DOOLV,QVWLWXWHRI3ROLWLFDO(FRQRP\5&(58QLYHUVLW\RI5RFKHVWHU 86$ (FRQRPLF*URZWK&HQWHU&ROOHFWLRQ<DOH8QLYHUVLW\ 86$ ) ࡜ - ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࢆ㏦௜࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭◊✲ᡤᅗ᭩㤋኱㜰኱Ꮫ♫఍⤒῭◊✲ᡤᅗ᭩ᐊ
⚄ᡞ኱Ꮫ ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤᅗ᭩ᐊ
ி㒔኱Ꮫ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩ᐊ៞ᛂ⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᮏ㒊㡑ᅜ㖟⾜ᮾி஦ົᡤ
ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩ᐊ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ 㔠⼥ᇶ♏◊✲ᢸᙜ㈈ᅋἲே᪥ᮏドๆ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ ドๆᅗ᭩㤋㈈ᅋἲே㐃ྜ⥲ྜ⏕ά㛤Ⓨ◊✲ᡤղ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺࡼࡾጞࡲࡗࡓ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢሗ࿌᭩ࡸࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࣭ࣉࣟࢩ࣮
ࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢫ㸦◊✲఍㆟ࡢሗ࿌᭩㸧࡞࡝ࢆ෉Ꮚయ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛㸪ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ ᭶ࡲ࡛࡟㸵෉ห⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ճࢽ࣮ࣗࢬࣞࢱ࣮
&,5-( ࡛ࡣẖᖺ&,5-(1HZVOHWWHUࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣᖺ࡟㸯111- 111 -

ᅇࡢⓎ⾜࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺᗘࡼࡾ᪥ᮏㄒ∧ࡢࡳᖺ㸰ᅇྛ  㒊Ⓨ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ⱥㄒ∧ࡣᖺ㸯ᅇ㸪 㒊㸧ࠋ୺࡞ෆᐜ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡑࡢᖺ࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡸࢭ
ࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡸ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢάື㸪ཷධᐈဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᝟ሗࡀ┒ࡾ㎸ࡲࢀ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάືሗ࿌᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᙺ๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ  ᭶ࡲ࡛࡟᪥ᮏㄒ
∧  ෉㸪ⱥㄒ∧  ෉ࢆห⾜ࡋࡓࠋⓎ⾜ᚋࡣࣇ࣮࣮ࣜ࣌ࣃ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜෆ࣭ᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋㸪◊✲ᶵ㛵࡬Ⓨ㏦ࡉࢀࡿ࡯࠿㸪እ㒊࠿ࡽࡢ᮶ゼ⪅ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫᗈሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡬ࡢ㝞ิ㸪࣮࣒࣑࣍࢝ࣥࢢࢹ࣮࡛ࡢ㓄ᕸ࡞࡝ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
մ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ
 &,5-( ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲άື≧ἣࡣ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚බ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐈဨࡢཷධ≧ἣ㸪ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡸ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡢ㛤ദ᝟ሗ࡞࡝ࡣࡶࡕࢁࢇ㸪ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ
࣮ࡢ㜀ぴ㸪ࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡶ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
㸳㸧௚ᶵ㛵࣭ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ࡢᥦᦠ
ᖹᡂ 㸦㸧ᖺ  ᭶㸪&,5-( ࡣ⡿ᅜࣀ࣮ࢫ࢙࢘ࢫࢱࣥ኱Ꮫࢣࣟࢵࢢ࣭ࢫࢡ࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭
࣐ࢿ࣮ࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡢ ,QWHUQDWLRQDO%XVLQHVV 0DUNHWV5HVHDUFK&HQWHU ࡜ᥦᦠࢆ⤖ࡪࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢᥦᦠ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪཮᪉ࡢᶵ㛵ࡢ࠾ࡅࡿᵝࠎ࡞◊✲ࢺࣆࢵࢡ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚┦஫⌮ゎࢆࡍࡍࡵ㸪᝟ሗ஺᥮ࢆάⓎ໬ࡉࡏ㸪ᑗ᮶ⓗ࡟ඹྠ◊✲άືࢆⓎᒎࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧኱Ꮫࡢ ,QVWLWXWHRI(FRQRPLF5HVHDUFK ࡜ࡣ㸪 ᖺ௨㝆㸪ẖᖺࢯ࢘ࣝࡲࡓࡣᮾி࡛ඹദࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋ㸪ྛᅜࡀ┤㠃ࡍࡿ⤒῭ၥ㢟ࡸᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟࡟㛵ࡋ࡚⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ࡞ほⅬ࠿ࡽ㆟ㄽࢆ஺ࢃࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ィ㸴ᅇࡢᅜ㝿఍㆟ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ෆ࡟࡚᪂ࡓ࡟❧ࡕୖࡀࡗࡓࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ㧗ᗘ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣝࣉࣟ
ࢢ࣒ࣛࠖ㸦87,3(㸪ヲࡋࡃࡣࠕ➨㸰❶ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱άືࠖࢆཧ↷㸧࡜ࡶ⥭ᐦ࡞㐃ᦠࢆಖࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪87,3( ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᣍ⪸ࡉࢀࡓ◊✲⪅ࡢཷධ㸪ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㛤ദ࡞࡝ࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ



㸦㸱㸧㝃ᒓ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦0(5&㸧㸯㸧ᴫせ‫⤒ڦ‬Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢⓎ㊊⤒⦋⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿእ㒊㈨㔠ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᮰ࡡࡿ⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚ ᖺ㸷᭶࡟Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓࠋ ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢࡼ࠺࡞እ㒊㈨㔠࡟ࡼࡿ᫬㝈ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛཬ
ࡧ࢚ࢢࢮࢡࢸ࢕ࣈᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢᖖタࡢཷࡅ─࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ㸪 ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ  ᖺᗘ࡛⤊஢ࡋࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࢆᜏஂⓗ◊✲㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅ㸪 ᖺᗘ࡟஦ᴗ໬ࡋࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖࢆᐇ᪋
ࡍࡿᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࠕ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࡣ  ᖺ  ᭶࠿ࡽ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ᪋タ࡜ࡋ

112- 112 -

࡚ṇᘧ࡟఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀࡓࠋ
ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࡸࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖࡢࡼ࠺࡞⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿእ㒊㈨㔠ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆ᮰ࡡ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆ⤫ྜⓗ࡟㐠Ⴀࡋ㸪࠿ࡘ஦ົࡢຠ⋡໬ࢆᅗࡿ┠ⓗ࡛タ⨨ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢάື࠿ࡽὴ⏕ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲ᶵ఍࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᏛ⏕ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཧຍࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅⫱ᡂࡶྵࡵ㸪ᩍ⫱ࡢᐇࡶᣲࡆࡼ࠺࡜ࡢ≺࠸ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜㸪⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱άືࡣ㸪஦ᐇୖ㸪ᐦ᥋࡟㐃ືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ᢸᙜᩍဨࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ⌧ᅾ㸪⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹᩍᤵ ව௵࣭㒊ᒁෆᥐ⨨㸧㸪㧗ᶫఙኵᩍᤵ㸦ව௵࣭㒊ᒁෆᥐ⨨㸧㸪᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻෸ᩍᤵ㸦ව௵࣭㒊ᒁෆᥐ⨨㸧㸪ኳ㔝೔ᩥ෸ᩍᤵ㸦ව௵࣭㒊ᒁෆᥐ⨨㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ‫ڦ‬タ❧ࡢ┠ⓗ⤒῭࣭⤒Ⴀࡢࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࠖ࡜ࡣ㸪ࠕ⤌⧊⬟ຊࠖ
㸦ࢣ࢖ࣃࣅࣜࢸ࢕㸧ࡸࠕタィᛮ᝿ࠖ㸦࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㸪ᅜࡈ࡜ᆅᇦࡈ࡜ࡢẚ㍑ඃ఩ࡢ㢧ᅾ໬㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᅜ㝿➇தࢆ㏻ࡌ
ࡓᅜ㝿ศᴗࡢ㈏ᚭࢆព࿡ࡍࡿࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ᪥ᮏࡣ㸪ᡓᚋࡢ៏ᛶⓗ⏕⏘㈨※୙㊊࡜⥅⥆ⓗᡂ㛗
ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ከ⬟ᕤࡢࢳ࣮࣒࣮࣡ࢡࢆᇶ♏࡜ࡋࡓ㸪࢖ࣥࢸࢢࣛࣝᆺ㸦᧿ࡾྜࢃࡏᆺ㸧࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡟࠾ࡅࡿẚ㍑ඃ఩ࢆᙧᡂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡟ࡼࡿ➇தࡢ⃭໬ࡀ㸪ᅜ࣭ᆅᇦ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ௻ᴗࡀಖ᭷ࡍࡿಶ
ᛶࡢ㢧ᅾ໬ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡢ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᐇド⤒ႠᏛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㝈ࡾ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢ᫬௦࡜ࡣ㸪⡿ᅜ⤒ႠᏛ࡬ࡢ୍᪉ⓗ㏣㝶ࢆព࿡ࡏࡎ㸪㏫࡟㸪᪥ᮏⓎࡢ㸪ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࡀ㸪ୡ⏺ࡢ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⏺࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪⊂⮬ᛶࢆ୺ᙇ࡛ࡁࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫࡀ㧗ࡲࡿࡇ࡜ࢆព࿡ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢᇶᮏㄆ㆑ࡣ㸪 ୡ⣖ &2( ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ⵳✚ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓᇶᮏⓗࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺ㸪◊✲ࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡ࠾ࡼࡧᩍ⫱᪉ἲㄽࡢᛂ⏝ࡢᡂᯝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᐇ⦼ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼㸪ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫࡢ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲㸪≉࡟ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱᪉ἲㄽࡢ☜❧࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞᝟ሗⓎಙࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
ᙜࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪㸦㸯㸧ᆅࡢ฼࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⌧ሙ࡬ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࡜㸪㸦㸰㸧ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫࡢ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱᪉ἲㄽࡢ☜❧㸪࡜࠸࠺஧ࡘࡢඃ఩ᛶࢆే
ࡏᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࢀࢆⓎ᥹ࡋ㸪ࢳ࣮࣒࣮࣡ࢡ࡟ࡼࡾヲ⣽࡞⌧ሙᐇド◊✲ࢆ⾜࠸㸪᪥ᮏⓎࡢ⤒ႠᏛⓗ࣭⤒῭Ꮫⓗ◊✲ࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿ◊✲⪅㞟ᅋࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆ௻ᴗேᑐ㇟ࡢࢫࢡ࣮ࣝᩍ⫱ࡢᙧ࡛ᗈࡃ௻ᴗ࣭♫఍࡟㑏ඖࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲㸪⏘ᴗ➇தຊࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲㸪⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୍⯡య⣔໬◊✲㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᣐⅬࡢ᭱㐺㓄⨨࡜᭱㐺ேᮦ⫱ᡂ㸪ࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝ࡜㐃ືࡍࡿ᭱㐺〇㈍࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⤫ྜࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜┦ᛶࡢࡼ࠸ ,7࣭ཎ౯⟶⌮ࢆྵࢇࡔ࢖ࣥࣇࣛసࡾ㸪ேᕤ≀ࡢ」㞧໬࡜⤫ྜᆺ〇ရ㛤Ⓨ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㸪཰┈ࢆ⏕ࡴ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳ࣭ࣕᶆ‽໬࣭ࣈࣛࣥࢻᡓ␎࡞࡝ࢆ㸪୺࡟ࢳ࣮࣒ᆺࡢᐇド◊✲ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧ᩍ⫱άື
‫⤒ڦ‬Ⴀᑓᨷ
㏆ᖺ㸪⤒ႠᏛࡢ◊✲⪅࡟ᑐࡍࡿࢽ࣮ࢬࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟࡞࠸㧗ࡲࡾࢆࡳࡏ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏ

113- 113 -

ᅜෆ࡟ከࡃࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࡢ᪂タࡸ㸪බඹᨻ⟇ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣᢏ⾡⤒Ⴀࡸᩍ⫱⤒Ⴀ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ
㞄᥋ศ㔝࡛ࡶ⤒ႠᏛࡢඃ⚽࡞◊✲⪅ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪࠸ࡲࡸ◊✲ᑐ㇟ศ㔝࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎ㸪⤒ႠᏛࡢࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ࢆษࡾ㛤ࡃ⬟ຊࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀ㸪ཎⅬᅇᖐ࡜࠸࠼ࡿ࡯
࡝࡟⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ࡢ᪉ἲㄽࢆ㌟࡟௜ࡅࡓ◊✲⪅ࡢ㣴ᡂࡀᙉࡃồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡍࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ࡟ࡼࡾࡩࡉࢃࡋ࠸ᩍ⫱◊✲⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࡟ฟ࡚⛉Ꮫⓗᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟๎ࡗࡓ◊✲ࢆ⾜࠺⬟ຊࡢ࠶ࡿ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲⪅ࢆ⫱ᡂࡍࡿ┠ⓗ࡛㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢࡼ࠺࡟◊✲ᑐ㇟ศ㔝ࢆ♧ࡍࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࡣ᪂ࡋ࠸◊✲ࡢᆅᖹࢆษࡾ㛤ࡃ⤒ႠᏛࡢ◊✲᪉ἲㄽࢆ♧ࡍࡓࡵ࡟㸪 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷࡣࠕ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࠖ࡟ྡ⛠ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
‫ڦ‬ಟኈྕྲྀᚓࢆ㸯ᖺ▷⦰ࡍࡿࠕ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࠖ
ࠕ⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࠖࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊㸱ᖺࡲ࡛࡟⤒Ⴀ㛵ಀࡢࢥ࢔⛉┠ࢆྵࡵࡓ༞ᴗ࡟ᚲせ࡞༢఩ࢆ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝ྲྀࡾ⤊࠼࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓඃ⚽࡞Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㠃᥋ヨ㦂ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓୖ࡛㸪Ꮫ㒊㸲ᖺ┠࠿ࡽ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱ࢆࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡉࡏ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ಟኈㄢ⛬ࢆ㸯ᖺ࡛ಟ஢ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡓࡵࡢࢥ࣮ࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡋ㸪 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽẖᖺᩘྡࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ㸯ᖺ࡛ಟኈㄢ
⛬ࢆಟ஢ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋಟ஢ᚋࡣ㸪ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡࡸẸ㛫௻ᴗ㸪୰ኸᐁᗇ࡟ᑵ⫋ࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡶ࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢࡲࡲ኱Ꮫ㝔༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟㐍ᏛࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡶ࠸࡚㸪ඃ⚽࡞ேᮦࡢ☜ಖ࡟ࡣຠᯝࢆⓎ᥹ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢥ࣮ࢫࡢヲ⣽࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪➨㸰❶ࡢᩍ⫱άືࡢ୰࡛⤂௓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫⌧ڦ‬௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ
ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫᮇ୰ࡢ㝸㐌Ỉ᭙᪥༗ᚋ㸪⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡢᩍဨ࡜༤ኈㄢ⛬๓ᮇ࣭ᚋᮇࡢᏛ⏕㸪≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫࡢᏛ㒊㸲ᖺ㸪࠾ࡼࡧᙜ༤ኈㄢ⛬ 2% ࡢⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠖࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒ႠᏛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࡟ࡼࡿ᭱᪂ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢሗ࿌㸪࠾ࡼࡧ୺࡜ࡋ࡚⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲࡜ウ㆟ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋᮏ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡣ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥ࣭༤ኈㄽᩥࡢணഛᑂᰝࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶά⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ
࡞ࢃࡕ㸪ྛẁ㝵ࡢᏛ⏕ࡣ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓᅇᩘ㸪ㄽᩥࣉ࣏࣮ࣟࢨࣝࡢⓎ⾲ࢆ⩏ົ௜ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚Ꮫ⏕ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࢆ㸪⌧ẁ㝵࡛ࡢ⮬ศࡢᐇຊ࡜ㄢ㢟ࢆ⮬ᕫホ౯ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ㸪࠸ࢃࡤ࣮࣌ࢫ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡜ࡋ࡚ά⏝࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪ᩍဨᅋࡣ㸪ྛᏛ⏕ࡢ⌧ẁ㝵࡛ࡢ㐍ᤖ≧ἣ㸪ㄢ㢟㸪ᣦᑟࡢ᪉ྥᛶ࡞࡝ࡢ᝟ሗࢆඹ᭷
ࡋ㸪࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅᐈほⓗ࡞ᙧ࡛Ꮫ⏕ࢆᣦᑟࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᮏ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡣ㸪ᣦᑟᩍဨࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㞟ᅋⓗ࡞ᣦᑟࢆࡦ࡜ࡘࡢᇶᮏ᪉㔪࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ᪉㔪ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿ௙⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉ
ࡽ࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢཧຍ⪅࡟ࡣ㸪ฟᖍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ウ㆟࡬ࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞㛵୚ࢆせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ᩍဨᅋ࠿ࡽࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢫࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪Ꮫ⏕㛫ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᏛ⏕ࡢ◊㛑࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᩍဨᅋࡢᣦᑟࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ㸪ඛ㍮࣭ྠ㍮࣭ᚋ㍮ࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢫࡸࢧࢪ࢙ࢫࢳࣙࣥ
ࡶ㸪ᴟࡵ࡚㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ᡃࠎࡣ⪃࠼ࡿࠋྛᏛᮇࡢ༢఩ࡢㄆᐃࡣ㸪ྛᏛᮇ୰࡟◊✲ሗ࿌ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ྛᖺᗘࡢ㛤ദᅇᩘࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ



114

- 114 -

⾲㸲㸫㸶
ᖺᗘ

ኟᏛᮇ

෤Ꮫᮇ

ྜィ

ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ







ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ








‫࣒ࣛࢢࣟࣉ࣭ࣉࢵࢩ࣮ࣥࢱࣥ࢖ڦ‬⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫ࡛㧗ᗘᑓ㛛ᩍ⫱ࢆཷࡅࡓ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ᐇ㊶࡜஦౛◊✲ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪࠿ࡘ࣋ࣥࢳ࣮ࣕࡸ୰ᑠ௻ᴗ㸪132 ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᨭ᥼ࡢᶵ఍࡜ࡋ࡚㸪࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥࢩࢵࣉ࣭ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆṇつࡢᤵᴗ⛉┠㸦㸰༢఩㸧࡜ࡋ࡚ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᥦ౪ࡋጞࡵࡓࠋẸ㛫ࢩࣥࢡࢱࣥࢡ
࡟ὴ㐵ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ࣁ࢖ࢸࢡ࣭࢖࣮ࣥ࢟ࣗ࣋ࢱ࡛࠶ࡿ .63㸦࠿࡞ࡀࢃࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫࣃ
࣮ࢡ㸧࡟ධᒃࡍࡿ࣋ࣥࢳ࣮ࣕ௻ᴗ࡟࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࣥ࡜ࡋ࡚ධࡾ㸪ࠕ஦ᴗィ⏬᭩ࠖࢆసᡂࡋ㸪᪥ᮏ᭱኱ᡭࡢ࣋ࣥࢳ࣮࣭ࣕ࢟ࣕࣆࢱ࡛ࣝ࠶ࡿ -$)&2 ࠿ࡽ୰㛫ホ౯➼ࢆཷࡅࡿࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ࡸ᪥ᮏᕤᴗ᪂⪺࡞࡝࡛ࡶྲྀࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡓࠋ
‫࣮ࢱࢡࣛࢺࢫࣥ࢖ࡾࡃ࡙ࡢࡶڦ‬㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ
⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢ⫱ᡂ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪ࡍ࡛࡟ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⌧ሙ࡛㛗ᖺࡢ⤒㦂ࢆᣢࡘ࣋ࢸࣛࣥᐇົᐙࢆᑐ㇟࡟㸪࠿ࢀࡽࢆ⏘ᴗࢆ㉸࠼࡚⌧ሙᣦᑟࡢ࡛ࡁࡿ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛ
ࢡࢱ࣮ࠝᨵၿࡢࣉࣟࠞ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࢆᩍ⫱ࡍࡿࣉࣟ࡟㣴ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ
ࡢᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࠕᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖࢆ㸪ẖᖺ⣙㸰ࣨ᭶㸪ྛ㐌㸰᪥㸪ྜィ  ᪥⛬ᗘࡢ࣒࡛࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ㛤タࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡢ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ〇㐀୰᰾ேᮦ⫱ᡂ஦ᴗ࡜ࡋ࡚ጞࡲࡗࡓࡇࡢࠕᮾ
ி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖࡣ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔
࣒ཧຍࡢ௻ᴗࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ཷㅮ⏕ࢆ㑅ᢤ࣭ὴ㐵ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸㸪㐣ཤ㸳ᮇ࡟ࢃࡓࡾ⣙  ྡࡀಟ஢ࡋ
ࡓࠋಟ஢⏕ࡣࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮®㺁  ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⮬♫ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ㠉᪂ࡸᚋ㐍ࡢᣦᑟ⫱ᡂ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮®ࠖ࡜ࡣ㸪ᅛ᭷ᢏ⾡࡟ຍ࠼⌧ሙ࡛ᇵࡗࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᢏ⾡ࠖࢆ᭷ࡋ㸪௚⏘ᴗ࡛ࡶᨵၿᣦᑟࡀ࡛ࡁࡿேᮦ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᭱኱ࡢ౪⤥※ࡣ⌧ሙࡢ  ṓ௦࣋ࢸ࡛ࣛࣥ࠶ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏ඲యࡢ⏕⏘ᛶྥୖࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢேᮦᕷሙࡣ⏘ᴗ㛫࡛࣮࢜ࣉࣥ໬ࡍ࡭ࡁ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ〇㐀୰᰾ேᮦ⫱ᡂ஦ᴗࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡛⤊஢ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡶᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚⥅⥆ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡶࡑࡶ㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿ  ᖺၥ㢟ࡣ㸪ぢ᪉ࢆኚ࠼ࢀࡤ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾඃⰋ௻ᴗ࠿ࡽ㸪ⓒᡓ㘐☻ࡢ࣋ࢸࣛࣥேᮦࡀ኱㔞࡟ฟ࡚ࡃࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫ࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢳࣕࣥࢫࢆ⏕࠿ࡍࡓࡵ࡟㸪1ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࠖࡣᮾி኱ᏛࡢⓏ㘓ၟᶆ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

115- 115 -

⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪ࡲࡎ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ࡢࠕ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ〇㐀୰᰾ேᮦ⫱ᡂ஦ᴗࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪– ᖺᗘࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ࠸࠿࡟ⓒᡓ㘐☻ࡢ࣋ࢸࣛࣥேᮦ࡜ࡣ࠸࠼㸪ࠕ⮬ศࡢᕤሙࡢࡇ࡜ࡋ࠿ࢃ࠿ࡽ࡞࠸ࠖࡲࡲᨺࡾฟࡉࢀ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ
ࡢ࡛ࡣ㸪౛࠼ࡤᐃᖺ㏥⫋ᚋࡶ㸪ࡑࡢ⤒㦂ࡸ⬟ຊࢆ༑඲࡟Ⓨ᥹ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡛㸪୺࡟ – ௦ࡢ⌧ሙ⟶⌮⤒㦂⪅࣭ᢏ⾡⪅ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪ࠕᩍ࠼ࡿࣉࣟࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⣙㸰ࣨ᭶ࡢ㞟୰ࢥ࣮ࢫ࡛㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᨵၿࡢᣦᑟ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚෌ᩍ⫱ࡋ㸪⮬♫ࡢᚋ㐍ࡸ୰ᑠ௻ᴗࡢⱝᡭᣦᑟ࡟
ᙜࡓࡗ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡓࡵࡢ㧗ᗘ⫋ᴗேᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡀ㸪ࡇࡢࢫࢡ࣮࡛ࣝ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ
ࡣ࣐ࢫࢥ࣑࡛ࡶὀ┠ࡉࢀ㸪ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࠖࡣᮾி኱ᏛࡢⓏ㘓ၟᶆ࡟ࡶ࡞ࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡣ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ෆ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ
࣮ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࢆ㸪㸷– ᭶ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㛤タࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡍ࡛࡟ಟ஢⏕ࡣ  ேࢆ㉸࠼㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ⌧ᅾ㸧㸪ᙼࡽࡣྠᮇ఍ࢆసࡗ࡚⤖᮰ࡋ㸪ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⌧ሙᣦᑟࡢ㍯ࢆᗈࡆࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪௻ᴗෆࡸᆅᇦෆ࡟࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࢆసࡿ஦౛ࡶᚎࠎ࡟ቑ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ձᇶ♏⦅ᤵᴗ㸸⮬ศࡢᕤሙ࡛ࡣ᪉ゝࡸࠕ‫ۑۑ‬ㄒ࡛ࠖ῭ࢇ࡛࠸ࡓࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩ࡛ࣙࣥ
࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡋ࠿ࡋ௚ࡢᕤሙࡸ௚♫ᕤሙ㸪␗ᴗ✀㸪ࡑࡋ࡚ⱝ࠸ேࡢᣦᑟࢆࡍࡿ㝿࡟ࡣᚲ
ࡎࡋࡶ㏻⏝ࡋ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡛㸪ࡲࡎࡣᚭᗏⓗ࡞ࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢ࡛ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᶆ‽ㄒࠖ㸪୺せ࡞ᴫᛕᐃ⩏ࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋඹ㏻ࡢ⏝ㄒ࣭ᴫᛕࡢ⌮ゎࡇࡑࡀ㸪⏘ᴗࡶ௻ᴗࡶ㉸࠼࡚࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࡀࢳ࣮࣒࡛⌧ሙᣦᑟࡍࡿୖ࡛ᚲ㡲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㇏ᐩ࡞⤒㦂ࢆ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞▱ⓗ㈨⏘࡬࡜య⣔໬ࡍࡿᇶ♏࡜ࡶ࡞ࡿࠋ
ղᣦᑟᡭ㡰⦅ᤵᴗ㸸༢࡞ࡿ≀▱ࡾࡔࡅ࡛ࡣᣦᑟࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠋࡑࢀࡽࡢᴫᛕࡸ᪉⟇ࢆ㸪⌧ሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿලయⓗ࡞デ᩿࣭❧᱌࣭ᣦᑟ࡟⤖ࡧࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢᇶᮏືసࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࢇ࡞⛎ᐦࢆࠕᐃ▼ࠖ࡟ࡋ࡚㸪ᕤሙᐇ⩦࡞࡝ࡢࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢ୰ࡣࡶࡕ
ࢁࢇ㸪㣴ᡂࢫࢡ࣮ࣝಟ஢ᚋࡶࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࡟ά⏝࡛ࡁࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡶ㛤Ⓨࡋࡓࠋճᕤሙᐇ⩦㸸ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᢏ⾡ࠖ࡜ࡣ㸪ᅛ᭷ᢏ⾡ࢆࡘ࡞ࡂࠕタィ᝟ሗࡢⰋ࠸ὶࢀࠖࢆస
ࡿࡇ࡜ࠋࡑࢀࡣᅛ᭷ᢏ⾡ࡢ㐪࠸ࢆ㉸࠼㸪ᴗ✀ᶓ᩿ⓗ࡟㐺⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⮬ື㌴㸪㟁ᶵ㸪໬Ꮫ➼ࡢ␗ᴗ✀࡛ࢳ࣮࣒ࢆ⤌ࡳ㸪௒ࡲ࡛࡟⤒㦂ࡢ࡞࠸⌧ሙ࡟ධࡾ㸪ほᐹ࡜ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⌧ሙᨵၿᥦ᱌ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ㸪ᐇ⩦ඛ࡛ࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ᆅᇦࡢ୰࡛㸪⏘ᴗࡶ௻ᴗࡶ㉸࠼࡚㸪ࢳ࣮࣒࡛␗ᴗ✀ࡢ⌧ሙᣦᑟࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࢆ㸪ᅋሢୡ௦ࡢ࣋ࢸࣛࣥᒙࡢ෌Ⓩᯈࢆࡶྵࡵ࡚㸪඲ᅜ࡛ቑࡸࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪ᡃࠎࡢ♫఍㈉⊩ࡢࡦ࡜ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣ㸪ࡇࡢᮾ኱ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࢆᆅ᪉࡟ᒎ㛤ࡍࡿᙧ࡛㸪⩌㤿┴࡜⁠㈡┴
㔝Ὢᕷ࡟ࠕᆅᇦ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝࠖ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࠕᆅᇦࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᨵၿࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖࡢ
ࡼ࠺࡞ᶵᵓࢆ㛤タࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀỴࡲࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡍ࡛࡟⮬἞యࡸ┴㆟఍࣭ᕷ㆟఍ࡢᢎㄆࡶᚓ࡚㸪ලయⓗ࡞ண⟬໬㸪࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛసᡂ㸪ᣦᑟせဨࡢ᥇⏝㸪ᖺ㛫ィ⏬⟇ᐃ࡞࡝ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺึ⌧ᅾ㸧ࠋᮾ኱⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢᩍဨࡸ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ≉௵◊✲ဨࡶ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢタ❧άືࢆ㸪ᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌᨭ᥼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ



116

- 116 -

㸱㸧◊✲άື
‫⤒ࡾࡃ࡙ࡢࡶڦ‬Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮
ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ  ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚  ᖺᗘ࡟ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᚋ㸪 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࠋ&2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲㒊㛛࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢάື࡜ᡂᯝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᮏ❶㸰ࡢ㸦㸰㸧㸪㸦㸱㸧ࡢ㡯┠࡛グ㏙ࡍࡿࠋ‫⤒ࡾࡃ࡙ࡢࡶڦ‬Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒
ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿඹྠ◊✲ࢆࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ௻ᴗ㐃ྜࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࠖࡀ  ᖺ㸲᭶࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ ᖺ㸲᭶࠿ࡽᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟
ࡼࡾ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡀἲே࡜ࡋ࡚ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒㸦ඹྠ◊✲௻ᴗ㐃ྜ㸧ࢆ⤌ࡴࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ
࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓ᭱ึࡢᡂᯝ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫࡀ୺ᐓࡋ࡚఍ဨ௻ᴗ㛫ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡛㸪ձࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿඹྠ◊✲ཬࡧ᝟ሗࡢ཰㞟㸪ղࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࡢᬑཬ࣭ᒎ㛤࡞࡝ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒࡟ࡣ㸪ࢺࣚࢱ⮬ື㌴㸪୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗ㸪ࢩ࣮ࣕࣉ㸪࣒࢜ࣟࣥ㸪࢟ࣖࣀࣥ㸪࢚ࣉࢯࣥ㸪᪥⏘⮬ື㌴㸪ᮏ⏣ᢏ◊ᕤᴗ㸪ࢯࢽ࣮㸪᪫◪Ꮚ㸪ᯇୗ㟁ჾ⏘ᴗ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ
᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢆ௦⾲ࡍࡿ௻ᴗ  ♫㸦 ᖺᗘ㸧ࡀཧຍࡋ㸪ࠕ⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࡢ୍⯡య⣔໬◊✲ࠖࢆᡭጞࡵ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿඹྠ◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࡣ㸪ࡁࡕࢇ࡜ࡋࡓඹྠ◊✲ዎ⣙࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚㸪Ᏺ⛎⩏ົࡸ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒࡢྲྀࡾᢅ࠸ࢆ᫂☜࡟ࡋ࡚㸪ඹྠ◊✲ࡢ㞟ྜయ࡜ࡋ࡚ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿⅬ࡛㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ௰Ⰻࡋࢡࣛࣈⓗ࡞ඹྠ◊✲࡜ࡣ୍⥺ࢆ⏬ࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛㸪௒ᚋ㸪ࠕᮾ኱᪉ᘧࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࠖ
࡜ࡋ࡚ᬑཬࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗ࡃ㸪ὀ┠ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⌧ᅾࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᮏ❶㸰ࡢ㸦㸱㸧࡛ሗ࿌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ୙ἣࡢ
୰࡟࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶཧຍ௻ᴗࡣቑ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ڦ‬ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ ,093 ࡜ᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࡢᐃᮇ㛤ദᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ ,093㸦,QWHUQDWLRQDO0RWRU9HKLFOH3URJUDP㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ᾏእࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡀ㐍ࢇࡔࡀ㸪ྠ᫬࡟◊✲ᡂᯝࡢᅜෆእⓎಙ࡟ࡶྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇࡔࠋࡲࡎ
 ᖺ  ᭶࡟㸪,093 ࡜ 005&㸦ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧࡜ࡢඹദ࡛“(YROXWLRQRIWKH*OREDO$XWRPRELOH,QGXVWU\̿3HUVSHFWLYHVRI5LVLQJ0DUNHWVLQ$VLD”ࢆ㛤ദ㸪㸰ᖺᚋࡢ  ᖺ  ᭶࡟ࡣ㸪⎔ቃၥ㢟࡬ࡢ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢᑐᛂࢆ⤫୍ࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋࡓᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆἲᨻ኱Ꮫ࡜ඹദࡋ࡚㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲ᡂᯝࡢᑐእⓎಙࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ0,7 ࣔ࣋ࣥࢰ࣮
ᩍᤵ㸪࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ࣐ࢡࢲࣇ࢕ᩍᤵ㸪ࢣ࣮ࢫ࣭࢙࢘ࢫࢱ࣭ࣥࣜࢨ࣮ࣈ኱Ꮫ࣊ࣝࣃ࣮
ᩍᤵ㸪㡑ᅜ࢝ࢺࣜࢵࢡ኱Ꮫ࣒࢟ᩍᤵ㸪࢚ࢥ࣮࣭࣏ࣝࣜࢸࢡࢽ࣮ࢡࡢ࣑ࢻ࣮ࣛᩍᤵ㸪࣑ࢩ࢞ࣥ኱Ꮫ࣋ࣝࢰ࢘ࢫ࣮࢟ᩍᤵ㸪*(53,6$ ࣇࣞࢫࢿᩍᤵ㸪ࢻ࢖ࢶ࣭࣋ࣝࣜࣥ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤࣘࣝࢤࣥࢫᩍᤵ࡞࡝㸪ྛᅜࢆ௦⾲ࡍࡿ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ◊✲ࡢ➨୍ே⪅ࡀ᮶᪥ཧຍࡋ㸪άⓎ࡞ពぢ஺᥮ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࡣ᪥ᮏ୺ᑟ࡛⾜࠺࡜࠸࠺᪉ྥᛶࡀ᫂☜࡟࡞ࡗࡓグᛕࡍ࡭ࡁࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࡛࢘࠶ࡾ㸪㧗࠸ホ౯ࢆᚓࡓࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᾏእࡢ◊✲⪅࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡶ 005& ࡣ᭷ຊ࡞ඹྠ◊✲ࣃ࣮ࢺࢼ࣮࡜࡞ࡾࡘࡘ࠶ࡾ㸪⌧ᅾ㸪0,7 ࡜ඹྠ࡛ࡢඛ⾜㛤Ⓨ◊✲117- 117 -

࡟ࡶ╔ᡭࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ڦ‬ᐃᮇ◊✲఍ୗグࡢࡼ࠺࡞◊✲఍ࢆᐃᮇⓗ㸦᭶㸯ᅇ⛬ᗘ㸧࡛㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛෆ࠾ࡼࡧ௚኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡟ࡼࡿࢡ࣮ࣟࢬࢻ࡞◊✲఍ࡶ࠶ࢀࡤ㸪⏘ᴗேࡶྵࡵ࡚ᗈࡃබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ◊✲఍ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋᚋ⪅ࡢබ㛤ᆺࡢ◊✲఍࡛㸪 ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⏘ᴗ◊✲఍ࡣ㸪 ᖺᮎࡲ࡛࡟  ᅇࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
㠀බ㛤ᆺ◊✲఍zከᅜ⡠௻ᴗ◊✲఍z⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜ ,7 ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲఍zࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⟶⌮఍ィ◊✲఍zࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࣮࣋ࢫࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍

z

⤌⧊⬟ຊ

z

ᘓ⠏࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ◊✲఍z௻ᴗ࣭⏘ᴗࡢ㐍໬◊✲఍ᐃ◊✲఍බ㛤ᆺ◊✲఍zࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⏘ᴗ◊✲఍zࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲఍z࢔ࢪ࢔⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ◊✲఍㸦⌧ᅾࣜࢽ࣮ࣗ࢔ࣝ୰㸧‫࣮ࣃ࣮࣭࣌ࣥࣙࢩࢵ࢝ࢫ࢕ࢹڦ‬㸦'3㸧࡜ⱥᩥㄅ࣭࿴ᩥㄅࡢ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖࣭ࣥࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝࡢᐃᮇห⾜&2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀⓎ㊊ࡋࡓ  ᖺ࠿ࡽጞࡲࡗࡓࢹ࢕
ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸦'3㸧ࡣ㸪 ᖺᮎࡲ࡛࡟  ᮏࢆⓎ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡽ '3 ࡸ᪤Ꮡࡢㄽᩥࡢⱥヂࢆ㐍ࡵ㸪ᾏእ࡟Ⓨಙࡍࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡶ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
'3 ࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡢ 85/㸸KWWSPHUFHXWRN\RDFMSPPUFGSLQGH[KWPO≉➹ࡍ࡭ࡁࡣ㸪⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢᩍဨࡀ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍ࢆᵓᡂࡍࡿⱥᩥㄅ $%$6

$QQDOVRI%XVLQHVV$GPLQLVWUDWLYH6FLHQFH ࡜᭶ห࿴ᩥㄅࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅࣗ
࣮࠘ࡢ஧ࡘࡢ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖࣭ࣥࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝࡢᐃᮇห⾜㸦*%5& ห㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸰ㄅࡢ 85/㸸KWWSZZZJEUFMSMRXUQDO࠸ࡎࢀࡶ  ᖺ๰หࡢࡇࢀࡽࡢ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖࣭ࣥࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᾏእࡢ ,16($' ࡞࡝ࡶྵࡴ  ᰯࡢ኱Ꮫࡀࢧ࢖ࢺ࣭ࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫዎ⣙ࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛࠾ࡾ㸪ẖ᭶ – ࡢࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻ㸪 ᖺࡣ  ࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢ㞧ㄅࡢዎ⣙ᰯࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮾி኱Ꮫ㸪㤳㒔኱Ꮫᮾி㸪⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾ໭኱Ꮫ㸪ୖᬛ኱Ꮫ㸪ᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ㸪Ꮫ⩦㝔኱Ꮫ㸪୰ኸ኱Ꮫ㸪ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ㸪ᗈᓥ኱Ꮫ㸪៞᠕⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ㸪ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸪,16($'㸪᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫ㸪ி㒔⏘ᴗ኱

118- 118 -

Ꮫ㸪᫂἞኱Ꮫ㸪㥖⃝኱Ꮫ㸪❧࿨㤋኱Ꮫ㸪᪥ᮏ⚟♴኱Ꮫ㸪༓ⴥၟ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪ឡ▱኱Ꮫ㸪ᗈᓥᕷ❧኱Ꮫ㸪ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ㸪⚄ዉᕝ኱Ꮫ㸪୰ி኱Ꮫ㸦௻ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸧㸪༡ᒣ኱Ꮫ㸪ᅜ❧᝟ሗᏛ◊✲ᡤ㸦ᅜ㝿࣭◊✲༠ຊ㒊ᗈሗㄪᰝㄢ㸧㸪ὶ㏻⛉Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㸪ಙᕞ኱Ꮫ㸪㤶ᕝ኱Ꮫ㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ㸪㟼ᒸ኱Ꮫ㸪኱ศ኱Ꮫ㸪㐨㒔኱Ꮫ㸪Ⱚᾆᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪⤫ィᩘ⌮◊✲ᡤ㸪ྡྂᒇᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪㔲㊰බ❧኱Ꮫ㸪໭ᾏ㐨኱Ꮫ㸪㟷ᒣᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪኱㜰ᗓ❧኱Ꮫ㸪ᅜኈ⯓኱Ꮫ㸪኱㜰⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸪኱㜰⏘ᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿኱Ꮫ㸪໭㝣ඛ➃⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪㟼ᒸ⏘ᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪ྠᚿ♫኱Ꮫ㸦ၟᏛ㒊◊✲ᐊ㸧㸪❧ᩍ኱Ꮫ㸪ጲ㊰⋊༠኱Ꮫ㸦⤒῭᝟ሗᏛ㒊㸧㸪ᒣཱྀ኱Ꮫ㸪ᅄᅜ኱Ꮫ㸪㛵す኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾ㑥Ꮫᅬ኱Ꮫ࣭▷ᮇ኱Ꮫ㸪┴❧ᗈᓥ኱Ꮫ㸪㔠ἑᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪ᑠᶡၟ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪ග⏘ᴗ๰ᡂ኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪⚟ᓥ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾி⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾிᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪༑ᩥᏐᏛᅬዪᏊ኱Ꮫ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣅࢫ⤒Ⴀ኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ኱Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿ᇶ╩ᩍ኱Ꮫ㸪㛗ᓮ┴❧኱Ꮫ㸪ឡ▱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸦⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮◊✲ᡤ㸧㸪᪂₲ᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪኱㜰ᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪㟼ᒸ⌮ᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪㧗ᓮ⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸪ᡂ㋣኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾிᏛⱁ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾ໭Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸦ᅵᵽ㸧㸪⚟ᒸᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪⚟ᒸ኱Ꮫ㸪ᖹᏳዪᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪᪥ᮏᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪ᗈᓥ⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸪༓ⴥ኱Ꮫ㸪ㄶゼᮾி⌮⛉኱Ꮫ㸪⚄ᡞ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾி⌮⛉኱Ꮫ㸪ภ㤋኱Ꮫ㸪/(& ᮾி࣮࣐ࣜ࢞ࣝ࢖ࣥࢻ኱Ꮫ㸪⚄ᡞᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪すṊᩥ⌮኱Ꮫ㸪Ᏹ㒔ᐑ኱Ꮫ㸪ྡྂᒇᕷ❧኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾ໭ᩥ໬Ꮫᅬ኱Ꮫ㸪ᘯ๓኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾிᐩኈ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾி᝟ሗ኱Ꮫ㸪㛵すᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪⇃ᮏᏛᅬ኱Ꮫ㸪㧗▱኱Ꮫ㸪⥲ົ┬᝟ሗ㏻ಙᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪⏘ᴗᢏ⾡኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪ᒣᙧ኱Ꮫ㸪ᮾὒ኱Ꮫ㸪Ἀ⦖኱Ꮫ㸪㛗ᒸ኱Ꮫ㸪Ṋⶶ኱Ꮫ㸪ᇸ⋢኱Ꮫ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸧㸪ᩥிᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ࣭▷ᮇ኱Ꮫ㸪ஂ␃⡿኱Ꮫ㸪ᑓಟ኱Ꮫ㸪す༡Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪୰ኸ㎰ᴗ⥲ྜ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪᪥ᮏ኱Ꮫ㸪ᕤᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪ឡ▱ᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪㛵すᅜ㝿኱Ꮫ㸦 ᖺ㸯᭶⌧ᅾ㸧‫ྀ✲◊ڦ‬᭩ࡢฟ∧࡜ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ໬ ୡ⣖ &2( ࡛࠶ࡿ 005& ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢⓎ⾲ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ฟ∧♫࣭᭷ᩫ㛶࠿ࡽྀ᭩ࠕᮾி
኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࠖࡢห⾜ࢆ  ᖺ࡟㛤ጞࡋࡓࠋ➨୍ᙎ㸪㧗ᶫఙኵ࣭୰㔝๛἞㸦⦅ⴭ㸧
ࠗࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢᡓ␎㸫᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ▱㈈ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㸫࠘࡟⥆࠸࡚㸪Ṋ⏣ᬕே㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᡓᚋ᚟⯆࠘㸪᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࠘㸪⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭᱓ᔱ೺୍㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏᆺࣉࣟࢭࢫ⏘ᴗ࠘ࡀ᪤࡟ฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡲࡓ௚ᩘ෉ࡶ
సᴗ୰࡛㸪㡰ḟฟ∧ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
‫࣭ࢺࢫ࢟ࢸڦ‬ၨⵚ᭩ฟ∧◊✲ᡂᯝࡣ㸪◊✲᭩ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ᗈࡃ୍⯡࡟ᬑཬࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺┠ⓗ࡛㸪ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࣭ၨⵚ
᭩ࡢᙧ࡛ࡶฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺάືࡢ඲యീࢆ⥲ぴ࡛ࡁࡿၨⵚ᭩࡜
ࡋ࡚ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ࠘㸦ගᩥ♫᪂᭩㸧ࡢᇳ➹࡟ࡣ㸪005& 㛵ಀ⪅  ྡࡀཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ኱Ꮫࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡀඹⴭ࡛ᇳ➹ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘㸦᭷ᩫ㛶㸧ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘㸦᪥⤒ %3 ♫㸧ࡶୖᱻࡋࡓࠋ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡢ༢ⴭ࡛ࡶ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ㐀ࡾဴᏛ࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸧ࠗ⬟ຊᵓ⠏➇த࠘㸦୰ኸබㄽ♫㸧㸪㧗ᶫఙኵⴭࠗ⹫ዶࡢᡂᯝ୺⩏࠘㸦᪥⤒ %3 ♫㸧ࠗ⫱࡚ࡿ⤒Ⴀ!ࡢᡓ␎࠘㸦ㅮㄯ♫㸧࡞࡝
ࡀฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢ௚࡟ࡶ㸪≉௵ᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᡂᯝฟ∧ࡶ┦ḟࡂ㸪Ᏻ⏣㞷ⴭࠗാࡁࡓ࠸ࡢ࡟࠘㸦์ⲡ᭩ᡣ㸧ࠗே⬦సࡾࡢ⛉Ꮫ࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸧㸪኱㮵㝯௚ⴭࠗୡ⏺⮬ື㌴࣓࣮࣮࢝࡝ࡇࡀ୍
␒ᙉ࠸ࡢ࠿㸽࠘㸦ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸧㸪≉௵◊✲ဨ࡛ࡣ⏣୰ṇ▱ⴭࠗ⪃࠼ࡿࢺࣚࢱࡢ⌧ሙ࠘㸦ࣅࢪࢿࢫ♫㸧㸪㑔ぢᩄỤⴭࠗ࢖ࢺ࣮࣮ࣚ࢝ᇽᡂ㛗ࡢ※ὶ࠘
㸦ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸧ࡀฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸119- 119 -

ࡿࠋࡲࡓ 005& ࡛ࡣ≉௵◊✲ဨࢆົࡵ㸪ᮏᣐⅬ࡛ࡣ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅࡜࡞ࡿኳ㔝೔ᩥⴭࠗᮾ࢔
ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࠘㸦᭷ᩫ㛶㸧ࡣ㸪➨  ᅇ኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓࠋ
‫⩻ڦ‬ヂ᭩࡟ࡼࡿ࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜ࡬ࡢᾏእⓎಙ࡜ᅜ㝿ㄽᩥࢥࣥࢸࢫࢺධ㈹
ࡉࡽ࡟≉➹ࡍ࡭ࡁࡣ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜࡢ㛵ᚰࡢ㧗ࡉࢆ཯ᫎࡋ࡚㸪005& ཬࡧᮏᣐⅬࡢ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡢⴭసࡀ⥆ࠎ࡜⩻ヂࡉࢀ㸪ฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ㐀ࡾဴᏛ࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪ࠗ⬟ຊᵓ⠏➇த࠘ⱥㄒ∧࣭୰ᅜㄒ∧㸦኱㝣࣭ྎ‴㸧࣭㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪㧗ᶫఙኵⴭࠗ⤒Ⴀࡢ෌⏕࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪ࠗ⹫ዶࡢᡂᯝ୺⩏࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪⦅ⴭࠗ㉸௻ᴗ࣭⤌⧊ㄽ࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻௚⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㛫➇த࠘୰ᅜㄒ∧㸪ࠗࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗࡢ
⤒῭ศᯒ࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪ࡉࡽ࡟๓㏙ࡢ 005& ⴭࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧ࡀฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸩≉௵◊✲ဨ㸰ྡ࡟ࡼࡿⱥᩥㄽᩥࡀ㸪,(&㸦ᅜ㝿㟁Ẽᶆ‽఍㆟㸧ࡢ๰❧ ࿘ᖺグᛕᅜ㝿ㄽᩥࢥࣥࢸࢫࢺ࡛➨㸰఩࡟ධ㈹ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ڦ‬ᅜ㝿ⓗࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡᵓ⠏࡟ྥࡅ࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜࡢࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘࡞࡝࡛ᾏእⓎಙ ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ༙ࡤࡇࢁ࠿ࡽ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔㔜どࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡾ㸪 ᖺ㸵᭶࡟ࡣ  ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛྜྠ୰㛫ሗ࿌࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᨻ⟇◊✲኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ࡜ඹദ࡛ࢩ࣏ࣥ
ࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ㏵ୖᅜࡢ⏘ᴗⓎᒎ࡜᪥ᮏࡢ࠿࠿ࢃࡾࠖࢆ㛤ദ㸪ᡂᯝࢆ࿴ᩥ࣭ⱥᩥࡢሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡲ࡜
ࡵࡓࠋࡲࡓ  ᭶࡟ࡣࠕᮾி኱Ꮫ࢖ࣥࢻ࣭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࠖࢆᮾி኱Ꮫ࡛㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪005&ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢᾏእⓎಙ㠃࡛ࡶ࢔ࢪ࢔ࢆ㔜どࡋ㸪஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡀ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢩ
࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࡢᣍᚅㅮ₇ࡸ≉ูㅮ⩏ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸪⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹࡣ㸪୰ᅜ࣭Ύ⳹኱Ꮫྜྷᯘ኱Ꮫ㸪࣋ࢺࢼ࣒࣭ᕤᴗ┬ࣁࣀ࢖ᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ㡑ᅜ⤒ႠᏛ఍௻ᴗ㐃ᦠࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ྎ‴࣭୰⳹⤒῭◊✲㝔㸪࣐࣮ࣞࢩ࢔࣐ࣛࣖ኱Ꮫ㸪ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥᨻᗓࠋ
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ࡣ㸪୰ᅜ࣭໭ி኱Ꮫ୰ᒣ኱Ꮫ㸪㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ᪥㡑ᅜ஺  ࿘ᖺグᛕᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡఍㆟ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏ◊✲ᡤᑐእ⤒῭ᨻ⟇◊✲㝔㸦.,(3㸧ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘⏘ᴗ◊✲㝔㸦.,(7㸧㸪ྎ‴࣭ᮾᾏ኱Ꮫࠋኳ㔝೔ᩥࡶ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔࣭-%,&࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔⤒῭♫఍◊✲ᡤ㸪୰ᅜ࣭ᅜ㝿୰᪥୰ᑠ௻ᴗ༤ぴ఍㸪ྎ‴࣭ྎ᪥⤒㈠ᇶ㔠఍ྎ‴஺ὶ༠఍୰⳹⤒῭◊✲㝔㸪࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔࣭*'1㸦*OREDO'HYHORSPHQW1HWZRUN㸧࡞࡝࡛ᣍᚅㅮ₇ࡸ≉ูㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ‫➼࣒࢘ࢪ࣏ࣥࢩڦ‬⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣ㸪◊✲㒊㛛࡛࠶ࡿࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦005&㸧ࡀ௻⏬ࡢ୰ᚰ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫࡜ඹദ࡛ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆẖᖺ㸪ᮾி኱ᏛᏳ⏣ㅮᇽ࡛㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢㅮ₇ෆᐜࡣࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺࠘࡟㸪෗┿ධࡢ඲㠃ᗈ࿌࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡿࠋẖᅇ㇦⳹࡞㢦ࡪࢀࡢࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆ㛤ദࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪Ꮫ⏺ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ㸪୍⯡ࡢேྥࡅ࡟ࡶᖜᗈࡃ᝟ሗⓎಙࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࢆᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ࡾࡃ࡙ࡢࡶڦ‬ᐤᖍ ᖺ㸵᭶࠿ࡽ㸪ᮾி㥐๓ࡢ୕⳻ࣅࣝࠕࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢫࢡ࢚࢔ 0㸩㸦࢚࣒ࣉࣛࢫ㸧ࠖࢆ఍ሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᐤᖍࠖ࡜㢟ࡋࡓ୍⯡ྥࡅࡢẼ㍍࡞බ㛤ㅮᗙࢆጞࡵࡓࠋ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱120- 120 -

◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢᩍဨ㸪≉௵ᩍဨ㸪≉௵◊✲ဨࡀㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ▱ぢࡢᬑཬ࣭ၨⵚࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᖺᗘ෤Ꮫᮇࡣ㐌㸯ᅇㅮ₇࡛㸪㸯ㅮ₇ᖹᆒ  ே௨ୖࡢ㞟ᐈᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㐠Ⴀ࡟ࡣ㸪≉ᐃ㠀Ⴀ฼άືἲேࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࢭࣥ
ࢱ࣮㸦*%5&㸧ࡀ࠶ࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ ᖺ㸵᭶㹼 ᭶  ᅇ࣭ ᖺ㸯᭶㹼㸱᭶  ᅇ࣭ ᖺ  ᭶㹼 ᭶  ᅇ࣭ ᖺ㸯᭶㹼㸱᭶  ᅇ࣭ ᖺ  ᭶㹼 ᖺ㸰᭶   ᅇ࣭ ᖺ㸯᭶㹼㸱᭶  ᅇ࣭ ᖺ㸯᭶㹼㸱᭶ 

㸵ᅇ

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㸰 ◊✲ᣐⅬᙧᡂ㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠㸦㸯㸧ᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸷᭶࠿ࡽ  ᖺ㸱᭶ࡲ࡛㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣ⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸪⌧௦⤒῭㸪௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓ
ᨷࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ㸪 ୡ⣖ &2(ࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬࠖ࡟᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇ
ࡢᣐⅬࡣ㸪ᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ୡ⏺Ỉ‽ࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ㄆ▱ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢάືࢆ㧗ᗘ໬ࡋ㸪7RN\R6FKRRO࡜࿧ࡤࢀ࠺ࡿୡ⏺᭱Ỉ‽ࡢ◊✲⪅෌⏕⏘ࡢሙ࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡟ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣑ࢡࣟ
ⓗ◊✲㒊㛛㸦࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸⚄ྲྀ㐨ᏹ㸧㸪࣐ࢡࣟⓗ◊✲㒊㛛㸦࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸⚟⏣ៅ୍㸧㸪Ṕྐⓗ◊✲㒊㛛㸦࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸ᒸᓮဴ஧㸧㸪⤫ィⓗ◊✲㒊㛛㸦࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸧ࡢ㸲ࡘࡢ㒊㛛ࢆタ⨨ࡋ㸪ᣐⅬ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸ྜྷᕝὒ㸪⿵బ㸸ᒾ஭ඞே㸪஦ົᒁ㛗㸸⃝⏣ᗣᖾࡀ඲యࢆ⤫ᣓࡋࡓࠋ஦ᴗᢸᙜ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍဨᩘࡣ  ྡ࡟ࡶࡢࡰࡾ㸪⥲ண⟬ࡣ㸲൨ ୓෇࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ௨ୗ࡟㸪ᮏᣐⅬࡢάືࢆ⡆₩࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠾ࡃࠋ
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㸦D㸧ᮏᣐⅬࡣ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ෆእࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ&2()HOORZ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᾏእ
࠿ࡽࡢᣍ⪸⪅ࡣィ  ྡ㸪ࡑࡢ୰࡟ࡣ(0DVNLQ(3UHVFRWW5(QJOH 0<XQXV࡞࡝ࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ㈹ཷ㈹⪅ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᮏᣐⅬࡀ୺ദࡋࡓ࣑ࢡࣟ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ㸪Ṕྐ㸪⤫ィࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㛤ദᩘࡣᘏ࡭  ᅇ㸪༟㉺ࡋࡓ◊✲⪅࡟ࡼࡿ 'LVWLQJXLVKHG5HVHDUFK6HPLQDU࡜ )URQWLHU (FRQRPLFV/HFWXUH࡛ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀ 㸦ᾏእ 㸧ྡ࡜ 㸦ᾏእ 㸧ྡࢆᣍ⪸ࡋࡓࠋ
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㸦E㸧ᮏᣐⅬࡣከࡃࡢᅜ㝿఍㆟ࢆ୺ദඹദࡋ㸪ᅜ㝿◊✲஺ὶࡢሙసࡾ࡜࠸࠺බඹ㈈ࡢᙺ
๭ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᯝࡓࡋࡓࠋ࣑ࢡ࡛ࣟࡣ㸪♫఍ᐇ㦂࡟ࡼࡿᨻ⟇ホ౯㸪ㄯྜࡢ᪥㡑ẚ㍑㸪✵㛫⤒῭Ꮫࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇド㸪୍⯡ᆒ⾮ㄽࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤࡞࡝㸪࣐ࢡ࡛ࣟࡣ㸪᪥ᮏࡢᬒẼᚠ⎔㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ
㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㸪⤒῭ືᏛࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ࡢ⤒῭≀⌮Ꮫⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡞࡝㸪Ṕྐཬࡧ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡛ࡣ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕷሙ࡜ᅜᐙ㸪ᡤ᭷࡜⤒Ⴀࡢศ㞳㸪⤒῭Ⓨᒎ㐣⛬ࡢᐇド

121- 121 -

ศᯒ࡞࡝㸪⤫ィ࡛ࡣ㸪᫬✵㛫⤫ィゎᯒ㸪࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᭱ᚋࡢ஧ᖺ㛫ࡣ㸪ᮏᣐⅬ඲యࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ㞟኱ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ“,QVWLWXWLRQVDQG2UJDQL]DWLRQVLQ(FRQRPLF'HYHORSPHQW”ཬࡧ“:HDOWKDQG3RYHUW\LQ(FRQRPLF'HYHORSPHQW”ࡢᅜ㝿఍㆟ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋ㛤ദᩘࡢ⥲ィࡣ  ᅇ㸪ཧຍ⪅⥲ᩘࡣ⣙  ྡ㸪እᅜேཧຍ⪅ࡣᘏ࡭ ྡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪࡯ࡰẖᖺ⡿ᅜࡢ 1%(5㸪Ḣᕞࡢ &(35㸪ᚋ༙࡛ࡣ㡑ᅜࡢ6HRXO1DWLRQDO
8QLYHUVLW\㸪ⱥᅜࡢ/RQGRQ6FKRRORI(FRQRPLFV࡜ࡢᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆඹദࡋ㸪᪥㸪⡿㸪Ḣ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢ஺ὶࡢ⤖⠇Ⅼ࡜ࡋ࡚ᶵ⬟ࢆ㧗ࡵࡓࠋ
㸦F㸧ᮏᣐⅬࡣෆ࠿ࡽࡢᅜ㝿໬ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚㸪እᅜ⡠ᩍဨࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ࣜࢡ࣮ࣝࢺࡋࡓࠋ
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㸦G㸧௨ୖࡢ௚࡟㸪ᮏᣐⅬࡢ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡸ㝔⏕ࡸ࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡࡢᅜ㝿Ꮫ఍࡛ࡢⓎ⾲ࡸㅮ₇㸪ᅜ㝿ᰝㄞㄅࡸ◊✲᭩ࡢฟ∧࡞࡝ࡀቑ኱ࡋࡓࠋලయⓗ࡞◊✲ࡢ࢔࢘ࢺࣉࢵࢺ࡛࠶ࡿ
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㸦H㸧ᮏᣐⅬࡣ㸪◊✲άື࡜୪ࡪࡶ࠺୍ᮏࡢᰕ࡜ࡋ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲⪅ࡢ෌⏕⏘ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚⮬ࡽࢆ఩⨨࡙ࡅ㸪㝔⏕㸪࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡ㸪ⱝᡭㅮᖌࡢ◊✲ࢆ᥼ຓࡋࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࢆᐇ⾜ࡋࡓࠋ㸦㸯㸧㝔⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ &2( ࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺࢆẖᖺ㞠⏝ࡋ㸪஦ᴗᢸᙜ⪅ᣦᑟୗࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ࡢ
2-7 ࡜ࡋ࡚఩⨨࡙ࡅࡓࠋ㞠⏝⥲ᩘࡣ㸪 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧㝔⏕ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࡢ⫱ᡂࡢࡓࡵ㸪ᑓ௵ࡢእᅜேㅮᖌࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ㸪ⱥㄒ⬟ຊ⫱ᡂࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢタ⨨ࡋ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢㅮ⩏⛉┠࡟㌿᥮ࡋࡓࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ⱝᡭࡢ LQIRUPDO ࡞Ⓨ⾲ࡢሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪࣐ࢡ࣭࣑ࣟࢡ࣭ࣟᐇド࣑ࢡࣟࡢ㸱%URZQ%DJ/XQFK6HPLQDU ࢆ㛤タࡋࡓࠋᐇ᪋ᅇᩘࡣ  ᅇ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
㸦㸲㸧&2( ࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺࡸㅮᖌࡢᏛ఍Ⓨ⾲ࡸᾏእㄪᰝࢆዡບ᥼ຓࡋࡓࠋᅜෆࡣ  ྡ㸪ᾏእࡣ  ྡ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
㸦㸳㸧&2( ࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺࡢඃࢀࡓ◊✲࡟ &2( ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ࡮࣮ࣂ࣮࡛ࡢⓎ⾲ࡢᶵ఍ࢆ୚࠼ࡓࠋ
㸦㸴㸧&2( ࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺࡢඃࢀࡓ 7$ άື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ &2(7$ ㈹ࢆ๰タࡋ㸪ྜィ  ྡ࡟㈹ࢆᤵ୚ࡋࡓࠋ
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㸦I㸧௨ୖࡢࡼ࠺࡞ⱝᡭᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢᡂᯝࡣ㸪➨୍࡟㝔⏕㸪࣏ࢫࢺࢻࢡࡀⴭ⪅࡛࠶
ࡿ &2(ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪≉࡟ࡑࡢⱥㄒ∧ࡢᩘࡀᛴቑࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟♧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛  ࡢィ  ᮏ㸪ෆⱥᩥࡣ ࡢィ  ᮏ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪ᮏᣐⅬࡢ㝔⏕ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫศ㔝ࡢⱥᩥᅜ㝿ᰝㄞㄅ࡛ࡢห⾜ࡶᛴቑࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸪ྛᖺ  ࡜ᛴ㏿࡞ቑຍࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢᩘ
Ꮠ࡟እᅜ␃Ꮫࡋࡓ⪅ࡢእᅜ࡛ࡢฟ∧ࡣධࡗ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪⣧ᮾ኱⏘ࡢᅜ㝿໬࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ୖグࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᮏᣐⅬࡣ᝿ᐃ௨ୖࡢᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ௨ୗ㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡀබ⾲ࡋࡓᮏᣐⅬ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࠕ᭱⤊஦ᚋホ౯ࠖࡢࠕ⥲ᣓホ౯ࠖ࡜ࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࠖࢆ㌿グࡍࡿࠋ㸦⥲ᣓホ౯㸧タᐃࡉࢀࡓ┠ⓗࡣ༑ศ㐩ᡂࡉࢀࡓ

122- 122 -

㸦ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸧ᣐⅬᙧᡂィ⏬඲య࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲஺ὶࢆ᪥ᖖⓗ࡟⾜࠸㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢୡ⏺᭱㧗Ỉ‽ࡢᩍ⫱◊✲ࡢᣐⅬ࡟ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺┠ⓗࡣ༑ศ࡟㐩ᡂࡉࢀࡓࠋேᮦ⫱ᡂ㠃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪య⣔ⓗᩍ⫱㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞⯙ྎ࡛ࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲⬟ຊࡢᾰ㣴㸪&2( ࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺ࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ⤒῭ⓗᨭ᥼࡞࡝ࡀ✚ᴟⓗ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ㸪ㄢ⛬༤ኈᤵ୚ᩘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ධᏛ⪅ᩘ࡟ẚ࡭ࡿ࡜ᑡ࡞ࡵ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ከᩘ㍮ฟࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᩍ⫱ᨵ㠉ࡣᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡓ࡜ホ౯࡛ࡁࡿࠋ◊✲άື㠃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿఍㆟㸪࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸪&2( ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟࡢᣍ⪸㸪ᾏእࡢ᭷ຊ◊✲⪅ࡢᣍ⪸
࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ㸪ୡ⏺᭷ᩘࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡀᅗࡽࢀ㸪ಶࠎࡢ◊✲⪅࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡣ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ㸪Ṕྐ㸪⤫ィࡢྛศ㔝࡛ୡ⏺Ỉ‽ࡢ◊✲ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ㸪ⴭྡ࡞Ꮫ⾡ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟ᡂᯝࡀⓎ⾲ࡉࢀࡿ࡞࡝㸪ᅜෆ࡛ࡣ⩌ࢆᢤ࠸࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᩍဨࡢ᥇⏝࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪ᅜ㝿ᇶ‽໬ࡍࡿヨࡳࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡶ㧗ࡃホ౯࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪⏦ㄳ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡜஦ᴗᡂᯝ࡜ࡢ㛫࡟ࡣⱝᖸࡢ㱈㱒ࡀぢཷࡅࡽࢀ㸪ᙜึィ⏬࡟࠶ࡗࡓࠕᮾிᏛὴࠖࡢ๰タ࡜࠸࠺┠ⓗࡀ㐩ᡂࡉࢀࡓࡢ࠿㸪᫂☜࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ⿵ຓ஦ᴗ⤊஢ᚋࡢᣢ⥆ⓗᒎ㛤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪᭷ຊ࡞◊✲⪅ࢆከᩘ᧦ࡍࡿ⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪኱࠸࡟ᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿࡀ㸪௒ᚋ㸪኱Ꮫഃࡢᨭ᥼ࢆᮇᚅࡍࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦005&㸧

005& ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉⤒Ⴀᑓᨷ㸦 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛ࡣ௻ᴗ࣭ᕷሙᑓᨷ㸧ࡀ୰᰾࡜࡞ࡗ࡚
ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ  ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟⏦ㄳࡋ࡚᥇ᢥࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹᩍᤵࢆᣐ
Ⅼ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮࡜ࡋ㸪⤒Ⴀ≉ಟࢥ࣮ࢫᢸᙜᩍဨ㸴ே඲ဨࡀ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ –ᖺᗘࡢ㸳ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚᥎㐍ࡋࡓࠋࠕ⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࡣ㸪 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙௨᮶㸪ࢃࡀᅜࡀୡ⏺࡟ྥࡅ࡚Ⓨಙ࡛ࡁࡓ㈗㔜࡞▱ⓗ㈨⏘ࡢ୍ࡘ࡛࠶ࡿ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎ㸪ࡑࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲࡜ᑐእⓎಙࢆ⤌⧊ⓗ࡟⾜࠺ᅜ㝿ⓗࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ㸪⫢ᚰࡢ᪥ᮏ࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚ࡇ࡞
࠿ࡗࡓࠋᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪ࠕ⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࢆయ⣔ⓗ࠿ࡘ୍⯡ⓗ࡞ᯟ⤌࡟ࡼࡗ࡚グ㏙࣭ศᯒࡋ㸪ࡲࡓࡑࢀࡀ⏕ࡳฟࡍ➇தຊࢆẚ㍑

ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ୺ࡓࡿ౑࿨࡜ࡋࡓࠋᮏࣉ

ࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ⤊஢ᚋࡶ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟άືࡋ㸪 ୡ⣖ࡢ᪥ᮏ࠿ࡽୡ⏺࡬▱ⓗⓎಙࢆ⾜࠸࠺ࡿୡ⏺᭱㧗Ỉ‽ࡢ◊✲ᣐⅬࡢᙧᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓࠋᮏࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡣ㸪 ୡ⣖ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡿ୰㛫ホ౯㸪஦ᚋホ౯࡜ࡶ࡟㸲ẁ㝵࡛᭱㧗ࡢホ౯ࢆཷࡅࡓࠋ
‫ڦ‬ୡ⏺᭱㧗Ỉ‽ࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ᣐⅬᙧᡂィ⏬඲యࡢ┠ⓗ㐩ᡂᗘ┠ⓗ㐩ᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢᇶ㍈࡜ࡋࡓࡢࡀ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ࡜ᅜ㝿㐃ᦠ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡎ㸪⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠࡢᇶ┙࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ  ♫࡜ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࢆ⤖ᡂࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ⏘ᴗᶓ᩿ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ▱㆑ඹ᭷ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡜ࡋ࡚඲ࡃ᪂ࡋ࠸ヨࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪤࡟௻ᴗᶓ᩿ⓗ࠿ࡘ⏘ᴗᶓ᩿ⓗ࡞⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୍⯡య⣔໬࣭ẚ㍑ศᯒࡀ࡯ࡰ⤊஢ࡋ㸪ࡇࡢ▱㆑࣮࣋ࢫࢆࡶ࡜࡟ࡋࡓ◊✲ྀ᭩ࠕᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࠖ㸦᭷ᩫ㛶ห㸧ࡢห⾜ࡀ  ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨஧ࡢᇶ㍈࡛࠶ࡿᅜ㝿㐃ᦠ࣭ᾏእⓎಙ࡛ࡣ㸪⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗᅜ㝿ẚ
㍑◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ ,093㸦,QWHUQDWLRQDO0RWRU9HKLFOH3URJUDP㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ᾏእࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡀ㐍ࢇࡔ⤖ᯝ㸪⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࡣ᪥ᮏ୺ᑟ࡛⾜࠺࡜࠸࠺᪉ྥᛶ
ࡀ᫂☜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ  ᖺ㸱᭶࡟ࡣ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ୍⯡య⣔໬◊✲ࡢᡂᯝࢆ⥙⨶ⓗ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠗࡶࡢ࡙
ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ̿〇㐀ᴗࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⏕⏘ᛮ᝿࠘㸦ගᩥ♫㸧ࢆห⾜ࡋࡓࠋ⊃࠸ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖほࢆ஌

123- 123 -

ࡾ㉺࠼㸪ᴗ✀ࡸ௻ᴗࢆ㉸࠼ࡓ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ▱㆑⛣㌿ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆㄽࡌࡓᮏ᭩ࡢ୺ᙇࡣ㸪ᅛ᭷ᢏ⾡࣭ඛ➃ᢏ⾡೫㔜ࡢഴྥࡢ࠶ࡗࡓᨻᗓࡢ⏘ᴗᢏ⾡ᨻ⟇࣭࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥᨻ⟇࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡶ㸪ෆ㛶ᗓࡸ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬࡛ࡢ㆟ㄽ࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᙳ㡪ຊࢆᣢࡗࡓࠋ
࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ◊✲ࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ࠗ୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳ
ࣕศᯒ࠘㸦ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫ ᖺ㸧ࢆୖᱻࡋࡓࠋ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽࢆ⏘ᴗศᯒࡸ➇தຊศᯒ࡟ᛂ⏝ࡍࡿ◊✲࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ୡ⏺࡛ึࡵ࡚ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆ㧗ࡃホ౯ࡋࡓ୰ᅜΎ⳹኱Ꮫ࡜ඹྠ◊✲ࡀጞࡲࡗࡓࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ᅜ㝿ᶆ‽໬ࢆ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡛ศᯒࡋࡓ-XQMLUR6KLQWDNX.RLFKL2JDZD 7HWVXR <RVKLPRWR “$UFKLWHFWXUHEDVHG $SSURDFKHV WR ,QWHUQDWLRQDO
6WDQGDUGL]DWLRQDQG(YROXWLRQRI%XVLQHVV0RGHOV”ࡣ㸪,(&㸦ᅜ㝿㟁Ẽᶆ‽఍㆟㸧ࡀタ❧  ࿘ᖺࢆグᛕࡋࡓࠕᅜ㝿ᶆ‽ࡢ⤒῭㸪ࣅࢪࢿࢫཬࡧ♫఍࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖࢆࢸ࣮
࣐࡜ࡋࡓᅜ㝿ㄽᩥࢥࣥࢸࢫࢺ࡛㸰఩ࢆཷ㈹ࡍࡿ࡞࡝㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡣୡ⏺࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡳ࡚ࡶ㧗࠸ホ౯ࢆᚓ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ڦ‬ேᮦ⫱ᡂ㠃࡛ࡢᡂᯝ࡜ᣐⅬᙧᡂ࡬ࡢᐤ୚
ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ◊✲άືࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⫱ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓḟୡ௦◊✲ேᮦࡣ㸪ࢳ࣮࣒࡛ࡢ⌧ሙ୍ḟ㈨ᩱ཰㞟࡜㸪ಶே࡛ࡢ⌮ㄽᵓ⠏࣭ᐇ㊶ᥦ᱌ࢆ⾜࠺⬟ຊࢆᣢࡗࡓ㸪ࢳ࣮࣒ᣦྥࡢேᮦ
࡛࠶ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏே㸪እᅜேࢆၥࢃࡎࡇ࠺ࡋࡓேᮦࢆ⫱ᡂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ࡜⮬㈇ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࠖࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬➼ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢᐇド◊✲ࡢ⎔ቃࢆไᗘⓗ࡟ᩚഛࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔࡛ࡣึࡢヨࡳ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪Ᏺ⛎⩏ົࡸ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ዎ⣙᭩ࡢᙧ࡛⤫୍ⓗ࡟ᩚ⌮ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪≉௵ຓᩍ㸪5$㸪ࡑࡋ࡚኱Ꮫ㝔⏕➼ࡢⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡀ௻ᴗࡢዟ῝ࡃ࡟ධࡾ㎸ࢇ࡛◊✲ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᐜ᫆
࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
ᐇ⦼࡜ࡋ࡚ᙉㄪࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࡢࡣ㸪⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ࡟ࡼࡿࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻࡢ☜ಖ➼㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ
ࢯࣇࢺ㠃࡛ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࢆ฼⏝ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪≉௵◊✲ဨ࡜ࡋ࡚ཷࡅධࢀࡓ༤ኈೃ⿵⪅࡟༤ኈㄽᩥࢆసᡂࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᡂຌࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏࡢ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪༤ኈྕྲྀᚓࡲ࡛࡟᫬㛫ࡀ࠿࠿ࡾ㸪༤ኈྕ࡞ࡋ࡟኱Ꮫᩍဨ࡟࡞ࡿ◊✲⪅ࡶከ࠸ࡢࡀᐇ᝟ࡔࡀ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣ㸪ᑵ⫋ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲࡗࡓ༤ኈೃ⿵⪅ࢆ㸪ᖹᡂ – ᖺᗘ᥇⏝࡛≉௵◊✲ဨ࡜ࡋ࡚㸵ྡ㞠⏝ࡋ㸦࠺ࡕᮾ኱༞ࡣ㸯ྡࡢࡳ㸧㸪ࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ㸳ྡࡀ༤ኈྕࢆྲྀᚓࡋ㸦࠺ࡕ㡑ᅜே㸰ྡ㸪⡿ᅜே㸯ྡ㸧㸪ࡉࡽ࡟㸯ྡࡀ༤ㄽࢆᥦฟࡋ⌧ᅾᑂᰝ୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ␗౛࡜
ࡶ࠸࠼ࡿ㧗Ỉ‽࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ◊✲⎔ቃࡢᩚഛࡀዌຌࡋ㸪◊✲ᡂᯝࡣ࠸ࡕ᪩ࡃࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮
㸦'3㸧࡜ࡋ࡚ㄽᩥࡢᙧ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࡇࡢ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟㛵ಀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢ㟢ฟᗘࢆ㧗ࡵࡿ࡜࠸࠺≺࠸ࡶ࠶ࡗ࡚㸪஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡀⴭ⪅࣭⦅⪅࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭㧗ᶫఙኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭㜿㒊ㄔ࣭⢑㇂ㄔࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘㸦᭷ᩫ㛶
ᖺ㸧㸪㧗ᶫఙኵ㸦⦅㸧ࠗ ࡢ NH\ZRUG ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘㸦᪥⤒ %3 ♫ ᖺ㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ࢺ࣮ࣞࢽࣥࢢࢆවࡡ㸪ศᢸᇳ➹⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ཧຍࡉࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪≉࡟ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒ࡢඹྠ◊✲࡟࠾࠸࡚୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚◊✲࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢホ౯ࡣ㧗ࡃ㸪௚኱Ꮫ࡛ᑓ௵ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ᥇⏝ࡀỴࡲࡗࡓࠋ㸰ேࡢ≉௵ຓᡭࡀᮾὒ኱Ꮫ㸪ྠᚿ♫኱Ꮫ࡟ᑓ௵ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡉࢀ㸪㸲ேࡢ 5$ ࡣᮾ㑥Ꮫᅬ኱Ꮫ㸪124- 124 -

ᮾி⌮⛉኱Ꮫ㸪㥖⃝኱Ꮫ㸪᫂἞Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫࡢᑓ௵ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡉࢀ㸪&2( ᯟࡢᏛ᣺ࡢ≉ู◊✲ဨ㸯ྡࡶᮾὒ኱Ꮫࡢᑓ௵ㅮᖌ࡟᥇⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢᏛ఍Ⓨ⾲ࢆάᛶ໬ࡉࡏࡿ≺࠸࡛㸪 ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸪⤒ႠᏛศ㔝࡛୰ᚰⓗ࡞Ꮫ఍࡛࠶ࡿ⤌⧊Ꮫ఍ࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲኱఍ࡢ㛤ദᰯࢆ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ୰ᚰ࡟࡞ࡾ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀ༢⊂࡛ᘬࡁཷࡅࡓࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬➼ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅࡟༙ࡤᙉไⓗ࡟◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࡢᶵ఍ࢆ୚࠼㸪Ⓨ⾲ࢆಁࡋࡓࢃࡅ࡛㸪஦๓ࡢ≉ู࡞◊✲ᣦᑟ࠿ࡽᏛ఍Ⓨ⾲ࡢࣜࣁ࣮ࢧࣝ࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛㸪ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡣ㸪࠿࡞ࡾࡢປຊࢆࡇࡢィ⏬࡟ᢞධࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ  ྡࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭5$ ࡜㸲ྡࡢ≉௵ຓᡭ࣭≉௵◊✲ဨࡀ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡾ㸦Ⓨ⾲⪅⥲ᩘࡢ⣙ 㸣࡟┦ᙜ㸧㸪Ꮫ఍⮬యࡶάẼ࡙ࡁ㸪
㏻ᖖࡢ኱఍ࡢ㸰ಸ௨ୖ㸪 ேࢆ㉸࠼ࡿཧຍ⪅࡛┒ࡾୖࡀࡗࡓࠋ
ࡇࢀ࡛ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢ◊✲࡟ໃ࠸ࡀࡘࡁ㸪⩣  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸪ᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ⤌⧊Ꮫ఍◊✲Ⓨ⾲኱఍࡛ࡶ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ㸷ྡࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭5$ ࡜㸳ྡࡢ≉௵ᩍဨ࣭≉௵◊✲ဨࡀ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡣⓎ⾲⪅⥲ᩘࡢ⣙ 㸣࡟┦ᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ ᖺᗘࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲኱఍࡛ࡶ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ㸴ྡࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭5$ ࡜㸲ྡࡢ≉௵ᩍဨ࣭≉௵◊✲ဨࡀ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔࡛ࡣ⌋ࡋ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡔࡀ㸪ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿ㸲ྡࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭5$ ࡀᾏእ࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓᅜ㝿Ꮫ఍࡛ሗ࿌ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ◊✲ᡂᯝࡀᏛ఍ㄅ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ㸪㸰ேࡢ 5$࣭≉௵◊✲ဨࡀ  ᖺᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ඃ⚽ㄽᩥ㈹࠾ࡼࡧ
 ᖺᗘ᪥ᮏ⤒ႠᏛ఍㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣ㸪ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡢ⫱ᡂ࡜ᨭ᥼࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ᮇᚅ௨ୖࡢᡂᯝࢆᣲࡆ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ‫ڦ‬ᅜෆእ࡟ྥࡅࡓ᝟ሗⓎಙ஦ᴗᐇ᪋ᮇ㛫ࡢ༙ࡤ㡭࠿ࡽ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔㔜どࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡾ㸪 ᖺ㸵᭶࡟ࡣ  ୡ⣖&2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛྜྠ୰㛫ሗ࿌࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᨻ⟇◊✲኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ࡜ඹദ࡛ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ㏵ୖᅜ
ࡢ⏘ᴗⓎᒎ࡜᪥ᮏࡢ࠿࠿ࢃࡾࠖࢆ㛤ദ㸪ᡂᯝࢆ࿴ᩥ࣭ⱥᩥࡢሗ࿌᭩࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠋࡲࡓ ᭶࡟ࡣࠕᮾி኱Ꮫ࢖ࣥࢻ࣭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛࠖࢆᮾி኱Ꮫ࡛㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪,093 ࢔ࢪ࢔ࣃࢩ
ࣇ࢕ࢵࢡࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㸪*(53,6$㸪࢜ࢵࢡࢫࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ➼࡟ຍ࠼㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ྛᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢩࣥ
࣏ࢪ࣒࢘ࡢᣍᚅㅮ₇ࡸ≉ูㅮ⩏ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹࡣ㸪୰ᅜ࣭Ύ⳹
኱Ꮫ㸭ྜྷᯘ኱Ꮫ㸪࣋ࢺࢼ࣒࣭ᕤᴗ┬㸭ࣁࣀ࢖ᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸪㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ㸭㡑ᅜ⤒ႠᏛ఍㸭௻ᴗ㐃ᦠࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ྎ‴࣭୰⳹⤒῭◊✲㝔㸪࣐࣮ࣞࢩ࢔㸭࣐ࣛࣖ኱Ꮫ㸪ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥ㸭ᨻᗓࠋ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ࡣ㸪୰ᅜ࣭໭ி኱Ꮫ㸭୰ᒣ኱Ꮫ㸪㡑ᅜ࣭ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ㸭᪥㡑ᅜ஺  ࿘ᖺグᛕᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡఍㆟㸭ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏ◊✲ᡤ㸭ᑐእ⤒῭ᨻ⟇◊✲㝔㸦.,(3㸧㸭⏘ᴗ◊✲㝔㸦.,(7㸧㸪ྎ‴࣭ᮾᾏ኱Ꮫࠋኳ㔝೔ᩥࡶ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔࣭-%,&㸭࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔⤒῭♫఍◊✲ᡤ㸪୰ᅜ࣭ᅜ㝿୰᪥୰ᑠ௻ᴗ༤ぴ఍㸪ྎ‴࣭ྎ᪥⤒㈠ᇶ㔠఍㸭ྎ‴஺ὶ༠఍㸭୰⳹⤒῭◊✲㝔㸪࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔࣭*'1㸦*OREDO'HYHORSPHQW1HWZRUN㸧࡞࡝࡛㸪ⱥㄒ➼࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅ࡢⴭ᭩ࡢⱥㄒ㸪୰ᅜㄒ㸪㡑ᅜㄒ࡞࡝࡬ࡢ⩻ヂࡶ  ෉㏆ࡃ࡟ࡢࡰ
ࡗࡓࠋ




125

- 125 -

㸦㸱㸧ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈ㸦005&$+㸧
005&$+ ࡣ㸪⤒ႠᏛᑓᨷࡢᩍဨࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ &2( ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
࡟⏦ㄳࡋ࡚᥇ᢥࡉࢀ㸪– ᖺᗘ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ᐇ᪋୰ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᮏᣐⅬࡣ㸪 ୡ⣖&2(ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ㸦005&㸧ࡀ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⌧ሙ࠿ࡽࡢ୍ḟ᝟ሗࢆά⏝ࡍࡿࢳ࣮࣒◊✲άືࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⇍ᡂࡉࡏ࡚ࡁࡓࠕࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣓ࢯࢵࢻࠖ
ࢆᇶ┙࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⊂⮬ࡢ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱య⣔ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࢆ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡟ᛂ⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆヨࡳࡿࠋ࡜ࡾࢃࡅ㸪ࡇࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᡭἲࢆ㸪ࢃࡀᅜ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ᆅࡢ฼ࡢ࠶ࡿ
࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ࡟ᛂ⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ࡇࡢศ㔝࡛ୡ⏺ࢆ࣮ࣜࢻࡍࡿᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᣐⅬࡢᙧᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
005& ࡀ◊✲࡜୪⾜ࡋ࡚㸪᪥ᮏⓎࡢࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㄽࠖࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ᣐⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚⏘Ꮫᐁ㐃ᦠࡢࢯࣇࢺ㠃࡛ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛᩚഛࢆႠࠎ࡜⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࢆά⏝ࡋ࡚㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ᚋᮇࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࠿ࡽຓᩍࢡࣛࢫࡲ࡛ࢆྵࡴ༤ኈㄽᩥసᡂ୰ࡢேᮦ㸦ࠕ༤ኈೃ⿵⪅ࠖ࡜࿧ࡪ㸧ࢆࢱ࣮ࢤࢵࢺ࡟㸪ᅜ㝿➇தຊࡢ࠶ࡿ◊✲⪅ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪௒ᅇࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ
ࡢ୺┠ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
௨ୖࡢࡼ࠺࡞┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠࡢࡓࡵࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ 5$ ࢆ୺య࡟ࡋࡓࢸ࣮࣐◊✲ᐊ㸪ᐃ౛ࡢྛ✀◊✲఍㸪ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㛤ദࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ‫⤒ࡾࡃ࡙ࡢࡶڦ‬Ⴀ◊✲ࢥࣥࢯ࣮ࢩ࢔࣒
㸺ཧຍ௻ᴗ㸼᪫◪Ꮚᰴᘧ఍♫㸪࢔ࢧࣄࣅ࣮ࣝᰴᘧ఍♫㸪࣒࢜ࣟࣥᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫࢝ࢿ࢝㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫ᑠᯇ〇సᡤ㸦ࢥ࣐ࢶ㸧㸪ࢧࣥࢫࢱ࣮ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࢩ࣮ࣕࣉᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ఫ཭࣮࣋ࢡࣛ
࢖ࢺᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࢭ࢖ࢥ࣮࢚ࣉࢯࣥᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࢯࢽ࣮ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࢲ࢖࢟ࣥᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫㸪Ṋ⏣⸆ရᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫㸪7'. ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࢺࣚࢱ⮬ື㌴ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ࣃࢼࢯࢽࢵࢡᰴᘧ఍
♫㸪ࣁ࣮࣮ࣞࢲࣅࢵࢻࢯࣥࢪࣕࣃࣥᰴᘧ఍♫㸪୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗᰴᘧ఍♫㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫Ᏻᕝ㟁ᶵ㸦ィ  ♫㸧ᰴᘧ఍♫ࣈࣜࢴࢫࢺࣥ㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫࣮࣡ࣝࢻ㸦௨ୖ㸰♫ࡣ࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ࣮㸧௨ୗ㸱ࡘࡢศ⛉఍ࢆసࡗ࡚◊✲ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ձ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᣐⅬࡢ᭱㐺㓄⨨࡜᭱㐺ேᮦ⫱ᡂղ཰┈ࢆ⏕ࡴ㛤Ⓨ࣭⏕⏘࣭㈍኎ࡢⰋ࠸ὶࢀసࡾ
ճ⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜┦ᛶࡢⰋ࠸࢖ࣥࣇࣛసࡾ
‫✲◊࣐࣮ࢸڦ‬ᐊ⤌⧊⬟ຊ

ᐃ࣭ẚ㍑◊✲ᐊ㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⏘ᴗ⬟ຊᵓ⠏◊✲ᐊ㸪〇ရ㛤Ⓨ࡟࠾ࡅࡿྜពᙧᡂ

࡜⤌⧊ᩥ໬◊✲ᐊ㸪ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗ◊✲ᐊ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࣉࣟࢭࢫ◊✲ᐊࢆ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆ୺య࡟タ❧ࡋ㸪ᩍဨ㸪≉௵◊✲ဨ㸪ᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢᐈဨ◊✲ဨࢆධࢀ࡚◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
‫ڦ‬ᐃᮇ◊✲఍ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞◊✲఍ࢆ࡯ࡰ᭶౛࡛㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

126- 126 -

ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗ◊✲఍⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜ ,7 ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲఍ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⟶⌮఍ィ◊✲఍ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࣮࣋ࢫࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⤒Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍⤌⧊⬟ຊᘓ⠏࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ◊✲఍ ௻ᴗ࣭⏘ᴗࡢ㐍໬◊✲఍ᐃ◊✲఍ ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ⏘ᴗ◊✲఍   ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲఍‫➼࣒࢘ࢪ࣏ࣥࢩڦ‬࣭ୡ⏺⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㸦㸱㸧㺀ୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ୡ⏺⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢࣃࣛࢲ࢖࣒ࢳ࢙ࣥࢪࠖ
㸦ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ 5,,0㸪,QWHUQDWLRQDO0RWRU9HKLFOH3URJUDP ඹദ㸧࣭᪥୰኱Ꮫ஺ὶࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦㸧㺀᪥୰ࡢ௻ᴗ㛫ᥦᦠࡢྍ⬟ᛶࠖ㸦୰ᅜ୰ᒣ኱Ꮫ ඹദ㸧࣭୰ᅜ⮬ື㌴ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦㸧㺀୰ᅜ㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣮ࣔࢱࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ 㸫ከඖⓗⓎᒎࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢୗ࡛ࡢཧධᡓ␎㸫ࠖ㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫୖᾏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ඹദ㸧࣭ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ᪂⯆ᅜ୰㛫ᒙࣅࢪࢿࢫᡓ␎ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࠖ㸦ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜ ඹദ㸧࣭ᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦㸰㸧ࠕᆅᇦ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥᨻ⟇࡜୰ᑠ௻ᴗࠖ
㸦᪥௖఍㤋㸪ᮾ໭኱Ꮫ *&2( ඹദ㸧㸱 ኱ᆺࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
㸦㸯㸧⥲ྜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲㸦5($'㸧ᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵࡢᯇ஭ᙲᙪࡀ௦⾲⪅࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡲ࡛㸳ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚⾲グࡢၥ㢟ࢆ◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ◊✲㐙⾜ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⤒㈝ࢆ⏝࠸࡚㸪㞀ᐖᙜ஦⪅ࡸࡑࡢᐙ᪘ࢆྵࡵ㸪⣙  ྡࡢ◊✲ࢫࢱࢵࣇࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ㸪⤒῭࣭♫఍ၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㞀ᐖၥ㢟࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧◊✲ᴫせᮏ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣ㸪㞀ᐖᏛ࡟⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞どⅬ࣭ศᯒᡭἲࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࢆ⥲ྜⓗ࡟◊✲ࡍࡿ᪂ศ㔝ࢆᣅࡃࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㞀ᐖᏛ㸦GLVDELOLW\VWXGLHV㸧ࡣ ᖺ௦ࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡛ጞࡲࡾ㸪ᨻ἞Ꮫ㸪ṔྐᏛ㸪࡞ࡽࡧ࡟♫఍Ꮫࡢ୍ศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫ㝿ⓗ࡟◊✲ࡀ㐍ࡵࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ≉Ⰽ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㞀ᐖࢆ㌟యⓗ㞀ᐖ㸦LPSDLUPHQW㸧࡜♫఍ⓗ㞀ᐖ㸦GLVDELOLW\㸧࡟༊ูࡋ㸪ᚋ⪅ࢆᙉㄪࡍࡿⅬࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ 㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࢆ⌮ゎࡋᑐ⟇ࢆᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ࠺࠼࡛㸪⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞どⅬࡣ୙ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ⌮ㄽࡣ㸪ಶࠎேࡢ࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈࢆฟⓎⅬ࡟㸪ேࠎࡢ┦஫౫Ꮡ㛵ಀࢆศᯒࡋ㸪ෆ⏕ⓗ࡞⏘≀࡜ࡋ࡚័⩦࣭ไᗘࢆᤊ࠼ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࡜ࡁ≉࡟㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽⓗ࡞ศᯒ㐨ලࡀ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ
⌮ㄽⓗᡭἲ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪♫఍ⓗ㞀ᐖࢆࡦ࡜ࡘࡢෆ⏕ⓗไᗘ࡜ࡋ࡚ぢ࡞ࡋ࡚ศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ
ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪㞀ᐖၥ㢟ᑐ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᨻ⟇ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࡁ㸪ಶேࡢ࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈࢆ⪃៖ࡍࡿࡇ

127- 127 -

࡜࡛ᐇຠⓗ࡞ᨻ⟇ࢆ㏣ồ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ 㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࡢࡼࡾ♫఍ⓗ࡞ഃ㠃㸦≉࡟ᅜෆእࡢ஦౛㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ྐᏛ࣭ไᗘ◊✲࣭ィ㔞ศᯒ࣭⤒῭ᐇ㦂࡞࡝ࡢᐇドⓗ࡞◊✲࡟ࡼࡾ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡍࡿࠋ♫఍⤒῭ࣔࢹࣝࡀ୧ഃ㠃ࢆ⧅ࡄᶫ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ᙜヱࣔࢹࣝࡢ⢭⦓໬ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ᮏ◊✲ࡀ┠ⓗ࡜ࡍࡿ᪂つࡢ♫఍⛉Ꮫ㸪㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲ࡀ☜❧ࡉࢀࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛ࡣ㸪㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᑵປᐇែࢆㄪᰝࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪㞀ᐖ⪅ᅋయ➼ࡢ༠ຊࢆᚓ࡚㸪⤫ィㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟  ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞✀ูࡢ㞀ᐖ⪅ᅋయࡢ༠ຊࢆᚓ࡚  ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿㄪᰝ⚊ࢆᅇ཰ࡋࡓࠋ ࡉࡽ࡟㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࠖ࡜ࡣぢ࡞ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪♫఍ⓗ࡟୙฼┈ࢆ⿕ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃ
ࢀࡿ㞴⑓⪅ࡸ㛗ᮇ⑌⑓⪅㸪ࡲࡓไᗘࡢ⊃㛫࡛ఱࡢᡭࡶᕪࡋఙ࡭ࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞ேࠎ࡟ࡶ╔┠ࡋ㸪ㄪᰝ࣭◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᮏ◊✲ࡢ㛗ᮇⓗᑐ㇟ࡣ⌧ᅾ㞀ᐖ⪅࡜ぢ࡞ࡉࢀࡿேࠎࡢࡳ࡟␃ࡲࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ♫఍ⓗ㞀ᐖࡣẼ௜࠿ࢀࡠࡲࡲ࡟Ⓨ⏕ࡋ㸪ࠕࡩࡘ࠺ࡢ᪥ᮏேࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ᬽࡽࡍே࡟ࡶ୙㒔ྜࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠾
ࡑࢀࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲ࡣ㸪ᡃࠎ඲ဨ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡼࡾఫࡳⰋ࠸♫఍ࢆᚿྥࡍࡿࡶࡢ࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧◊✲⤌⧊࣭ศᢸ
ᮏࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ◊✲ࢳ࣮࣒ࡣඛ࡟ᣲࡆࡓ◊✲ࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡟ຍ࠼㸪⣙  ྡࡢ◊✲ศᢸ⪅࠾ࡼࡧ㐃ᦠ◊✲⪅࠿ࡽ⦅ᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౽ᐅୖ㸪◊✲ࢳ࣮࣒ࢆไᗘศᯒ㸪஦౛ศᯒ㸪ィ㔞ศᯒ㸪Ṕྐศᯒ㸪⌮ㄽศᯒࡢ㸳ࡘࡢศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡟ศࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ྛࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࢆ᭷ᶵⓗ࡟㐃㛵ࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ㸪㸯㹼㸰ࣨ᭶࡟୍ᗘࡢ඲య఍ྜࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ពぢ஺᥮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௨ୗ࡟
ྛࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢᢸᙜࢆࡈࡃ⡆༢࡟㏙࡭ࡿࠋไᗘศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸸ྛᅜࡢ㞀ᐖ⪅࡟ಀࡿㅖไᗘ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆἲไᗘ㸪⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽẚ㍑ศᯒࢆ⾜࠺ࠋࡇࡇ࡛࠸࠺ไᗘ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࡣ㸪᫂ᩥ໬ࡉࢀࡓ
ࡶࡢ௨እࡢᬯ㯲ⓗ࡞័⩦➼ࡶྵࡴࠋ
஦౛࣭ᐇ㦂ศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸸ಶู஦౛ࢆ㸪ไᗘศᯒ㸪ィ㔞ศᯒ㸪Ṕྐศᯒ㸪⌮ㄽศᯒࡢ࣮࣋
ࢫ࡟࡞ࡿࡶࡢࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪཰㞟࣭ᩚ⌮ࡍࡿࠋᅜෆእࡢ஦౛ࢆ཰㞟࣭ศᯒࡍࡿࠋ
ィ㔞ศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸸ィ㔞㸦ᐇド㸧ศᯒ࡟ᚲせ࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ཰㞟ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣᾏእ
࡛ࡢㄪᰝࡶど㔝࡟ධࢀࡿࠋ
Ṕྐศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸸㞀ᐖᨻ⟇ࡢኚ㑄㸪㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࡢኚ໬➼ࢆ㏣࠸㸪㞀ᐖ⪅ࡀࠕ⏕ࡳฟࡉࢀࡿࠖ
㐣⛬ࢆศᯒࡍࡿࠋ
⌮ㄽศᯒࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸸㞀ᐖ࡜⤒῭♫఍࡜ࡢ㛵㐃ࢆ⥲ྜⓗ࡟ᢅ࠺ࡓࡵࡢ⌮ㄽᵓ⠏ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ♫఍ࣔࢹࣝ࡜⤒῭ࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏ࢆᅗࡾࡘࡘ㸪ࡑࡢ୧⪅ࢆ᥋ྜࡍࡿࣔࢹࣝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᖐ⣡ㄽⓗࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜࠺ࠋ㸱㸧ᡂᯝࡢⓎಙ㸱ᖺ┠࡟࠶ࡓࡿ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾᡂᯝࡢⓎಙࢆቑࡸࡋࡣࡌࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋⱥᅜ࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓᮾ኱ࣇ
࢛࣮࣒ࣛ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢃࢀࢃࢀࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ᥇ᢥࡉࢀ㸪࣐ࣥࢳ࢙ࢫࢱ࣮࣭࣓ࢺ࣏ࣟࣜࢱ
ࣥ኱Ꮫ࡟࡚㸪ࡑࡢᡂᯝⓎ⾲࡜㞀ᐖᏛⓎ⚈ࡢᆅ㸪ⱥᅜࡢ㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᙜヱ஺ὶࡣ㸪⌧ᆅ࡛ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ὀ┠ࢆ㞟ࡵ㸪ᩘከࡃࡢ㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࡢ➨୍⥺ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢཧຍࢆᚓ

128- 128 -

ࡓࠋࡑࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣⱥㄒ࡛ࡢᮏࡢห⾜ࢆ௻ᅗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᅜෆ࡛ࡣ㸪ಶࠎࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢⓎ⾲࡜୪ࢇ࡛㸪ᐃᮇⓗ࡟බ㛤ㅮᗙࢆ㛤ദࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ
ᡂᯝࡢⓎಙ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀㸫Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲㈝㸦㸫 ᖺᗘ㸧ࡢ஺௜ࢆཷࡅ࡚㐙⾜ࡉࢀࡓᮏ◊✲ࡣ㸪ࢃࡀᅜ㈨ᮏᕷሙࢆ㸪ձ᫂἞⥔᪂௨᮶⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿ㛗ᮇⓗ࣭Ṕྐⓗᢕᥱ࡜࢔ࢪ࢔࣭Ḣ⡿ㅖᅜ࡜ࡢẚ㍑࡜࠸࠺⦪࡜ᶓࡢ୧⪅ࡢࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ࠿ࡽᤊ࠼┤ࡍ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ղᕷሙࡢᵓᡂ୺య㸦㈨㔠ࡢ౪⤥⪅࡜㟂せ⪅㸪௰௓⪅㸧ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆ㔜どࡋ㸪ճࡑࡇ࡛ྲྀᘬࡉࢀࡿㅖドๆࡸドๆྲྀᘬไᗘࡢ≉ᚩࢆ᳨ฟࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ࡑࡢ᪥ᮏⓗᵓ㐀࡜≉ᚩ㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᰴᘧࡸമ
ๆࡢ౯᱁ᙧᡂ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆㄢ㢟࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ᮏ◊✲ࡣ㸪⤒῭ྐⓗ◊✲㡿ᇦ࡜㔠⼥ㄽ࣭ドๆ⤒῭ㄽⓗ◊✲㡿ᇦࡢ୧⪅࡟ࡲࡓࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㔠⼥ྐࡢ㡿ᇦ࡛ࡣ㸪ෆእ࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲ࡣ㸪ᅽಽⓗ࡟㖟⾜㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢศᯒ㸪㡸㔠࣭㈚ฟᕷሙࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿ㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢ᳨ウ࡟㞟୰ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢ◊✲ࡣᴟࡵ࡚❧ࡕ㐜ࢀࡓศ㔝࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟ࢆඞ᭹ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㸪ձಶูࡢᢞ㈨୺య㸪㔠⼥ၟရ㸪ドๆᴗ⪅㸪ドๆⓎ⾜௻ᴗࡢࣞ࣋ࣝࡲ࡛㋃ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔᇶ♏㈨ᩱ࣭ᇶ♏ⓗࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᩚഛ㸪ղ᫂἞ึᖺ࠿ࡽ⌧ᅾࡲ࡛ࡢ㛗ᮇⓗど㔝࡟❧ࡗࡓṔྐไᗘศᯒ㸪ճ࢔ࢪ࢔Ḣ⡿ㅖᅜࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙⓎ㐩
ྐ࡜ࡢẚ㍑◊✲࡜࠸࠺㸱ࡘࡢ㡿ᇦࢆ❧࡚࡚◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௻ᅗࡋࡓࠋ ࡲࡎ㸪㔜どࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࡣᇶ♏ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ⢭ᗘࢆ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ྥୖࡉࡏࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ไᗘⓗ࣭Ṕྐⓗศᯒࢆᚭᗏࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࢃࡀᅜᡓ๓㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢศᯒࡣᩘ࠼ࡿ࡯
࡝ࡋ࠿࡞ࡃ㸪ᡓᚋࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪㖟⾜㒊㛛࡞࠸ࡋ⊃⩏ࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ◊✲ࡀ฿㐩ࡋࡓỈ‽࡟ẚ࡭ࡿ࡜㸪࡞࠾㒊ศⓗ࣭ྛㄽⓗ࡞ẁ㝵࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ㸪Ḣ⡿࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ドๆᕷሙࡢ◊✲ࡣ㸪⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ࡣࣔࢪࣜ࢔࣮ࢽ࣭࣑࣮ࣛ㸪ࣇ࢙ࣝࢻࢩࣗࢱ࢖
ࣥ௨᮶㸪ᐇドⓗ࡟ࡶᡓ๓ࡢᅜ㝿㐃┕ࡢㅖㄪᰝ௨᮶࠿࡞ࡾࡢ⵳✚ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᵓ㐀࡜ືែ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ◊✲ࡣ࠿࡞ࡾࡢỈ‽࡟㐩ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋୖ㏙ࡢ㸱ࡘࡢ㡿ᇦࢆ❧࡚ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪Ḣ⡿࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙ◊✲࡜ࡢ᥋ྜ࡜࢟ࣕࢵࢳ࢔ࢵࣉࢆᅗࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋࡓࠋ ௨ୖࡢ᪉㔪࡟ἢࡗ࡚◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ㸪ᇶ♏㈨ᩱ࣭ᇶ♏ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᩚഛ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪◊✲ࢫࢱ࣮ࢺᚋ㸰ᖺ㛫࡛㸪➨஧ḟ኱ᡓ┤ᚋࡢࢃࡀᅜドๆᕷሙࡢᐇែࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ࠺ࡿࠗドๆฎ⌮ㄪᩚ༠㆟఍㈨ᩱ࠘㸪ࠗ᪥ᮏ඲ᅜㅖ఍♫ᙺဨ㘓㸦᫂἞  ᖺ㸧ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࠘㸪ᡓ๓ࡢ௻ᴗࡢ㈈ົ≧ἣࢆಶู௻ᴗ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ࠺ࡿࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜㈨ᩱ࠘ࠗႠᴗሗ࿌᭩㞟ᡂ࠘㸪
ࠗቑ㈨୪
ࡧ࡟♫മⓎ⾜┠ㄽぢ᭩㈨ᩱ࠘ࡢ┠㘓ࢆห⾜ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪 ᖺ࡟◚⥢ࡋࡓᒣ୍ㆇๆ࠿ࡽ
ྠ♫ࡢ♫ෆ㈨ᩱࡢᐤ㉗ࢆཷࡅ㸪㈨ᩱᩚ⌮ࢆ㐍⾜ࡉࡏ㸪ࠗᪧᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࠘㈨ᩱ┠㘓ࢆห⾜ࡋࡓࠋᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪 ᖺ㸳᭶࡟㸪ᮾிᆅ᳨≉ᤚ㒊ᢲ཰ศ㸦ࡑࡢᚋ㏉㑏㸧ࢆྵࡴྠ♫㈨ᩱࡢ➨஧ḟᐤ㉗㸦ࢲ࣮ࣥ࣎ࣝ⣙  ⟽㸧ࢆཷࡅ㸪⥆ࡅ࡚㈨ᩱᩚ⌮ࢆ㐍⾜ࡉࡏ㸪ᖺ㸱᭶㸪 ୓㡯┠௨ୖ࡟㐩ࡍࡿࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ໬ࢆࡼ࠺ࡸࡃ᏶ᡂ㸪ࡇࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠗࠕᪧᒣ
୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱࠖ┠㘓㸦ࡑࡢ㸰㸧࠘㸦௬┠㘓㸧ࢆసᡂ㸪ห⾜ࡋࡓࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓάືࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺⓎ㊊ᙜ᫬࡟ᥖࡆࡓㄢ㢟㸪ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕࠕศᯒࡢᇶ
♏࡜࡞ࡿᇶ♏ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ⢭ᗘࢆ኱ᖜ࡟࠶ࡆ㸪ไᗘ㐠Ⴀࡸኚ᭦࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡿᨻ⟇Ỵᐃ㐣⛬ࡢ➨୍ḟ㈨ᩱࡢ཰㞟࣭ᩚ⌮ࢆ⾜࠺ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪࡯ࡰᡤᮇࡢ┠ⓗࢆ㐩ᡂࡋ࠼ࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪
ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ

129

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࣮࣋ࢫࡸ୍ḟ㈨ᩱ඲యࡢ࣐࢖ࢡࣟ໬࡞࠸ࡋࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬࡟ࡼࡿ୍⯡බ㛤㸦Ꮫ⾡㈈⏘ࡢඹ᭷໬㸧ࠖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪 ᖺ࡟㸪ᴟᮾ᭩ᗑࡼࡾ㸪ᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࡟ࡘࡁ㸪ࠕ⮬ࡽࡢࣜࢫࢡ࡛࣐࢖
ࢡࣟ㸻'9' ໬ࢆᅗࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺⏦ࡋฟࢆཷࡅ㸪Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲㈝࡜ࡣษࡾ㞳ࡋ࡚㸪㈨ᩱබ㛤ࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
 ㈨ᮏᕷሙ࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙྐ◊✲ࡢ᥎㐍࡜ࠕᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᑐᛂࠖ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪 ᖺ㸯᭶࡟ࡣ㸪እ㒊ࡢ㔠⼥ྐ◊✲⪅ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋ࡚㸪ᅜෆࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢᢞ㈨ᐙ࡜ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ㺃࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࠖࢆ㛤ദ㸪 ᖺ  ᭶࡟ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿ࡢ௦⾲ⓗ㈨ᮏᕷሙ◊✲⪅࡛࠶ࡿ 3URI&DWKHULQH
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GH 0DGULG  ࢆ ᣍ ⪸ ࡋ ࡚ 㸪 ᅜ 㝿 ࢩ ࣥ ࣏ ࢪ ࢘ ࣒  ‘'HYHORSPHQW RI &DSLWDO 0DUNHWV 㸫 DFRPSDUDWLYHUHVHDUFKRI(XURSHDQG-DSDQ’ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟  ᖺ㸯᭶࡟ࡣ➨㸰ᅇ┠ࡢᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘࡜ࡋ࡚‘'LYRUFLQJ2ZQHUVKLSIURP&RQWURO"1HZ3HUVSHFWLYHRQ
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3HUHOPDQ 6DQ)UDQFLVFR 㸪+DQV:LOOHPV $QWZHUS 㸪3DWULFN)ULGHQVRQ (+(663DULV
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͂*OREDO6WRFN
0DUNHW+LVWRU\LQWKH7ZHQWLHWK&HQWXU\ ࡜࠸࠺ࢱ࢖ࢺࣝࡢᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࡛࢘ࡣ㸪ドๆྲྀᘬᕷሙࡢⓎᒎ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࡜ᨻ἞ⓗ┦஫స⏝ࡢၥ㢟㸪㖟⾜ࢆᇶ┙࡜ࡍࡿไᗘ࡜ドๆྲྀᘬᡤࢆᇶ┙࡜ࡍࡿไᗘ࡜࠸࠺஧ศἲᢕᥱ
࡟ᑐࡍࡿᢈุ㸪㈨ᮏᕷሙⓎᒎ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢṔྐⓗ᩿⤯ࡢ㔜せᛶ࡞࡝㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡲࡗࡓࡃᣦ᦬
ࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㔜せ࡞ㄽⅬࢆᾋ࠿ࡧୖࡀࡽࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ᡂຌࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪 ᖺ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢୡ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿ኱௻ᴗ  ♫ࣜࢫࢺࡀ෌సᡂࡉࢀ㸪㏻ㄝ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓ &KDQGOHUࣔࢹࣝࡢㄗࡾ
ࡀ☜ㄆࡉࢀࡿ࡞࡝㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ㠃࡛ࡶ᪂ࡋ࠸Ⓨぢࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ 㸳ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡿࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣ㸪ୖ㏙ࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᇶ♏ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢⵔ㞟࣭ᩚഛ࡜ᅜ㝿࣭ᅜෆࢩ࣏ࣥ㸪ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࡢ㛤ദ࡟㈝ࡸࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛࣐ࢡࣟⓗ࣭ᴫᣓⓗ࡞ࣞ࣋ࣝ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࢃࡀᅜࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙ◊✲㸪㈨ᮏᕷሙྐ◊✲ࢆ㸪ಶูࡢᢞ㈨୺
య㸪㔠⼥ၟရ㸪ドๆᴗ㸪ドๆⓎ⾜௻ᴗ࡟ࡲ࡛❧ࡕධࡗࡓ࣑ࢡࣟࣞ࣋ࣝ࡟ࡲ࡛῝໬ࡉࡏࡿ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡜ࡶࡑ࠺ࡋࡓศᯒࢆᮏ᱁ⓗ࡟⾜࠺᮲௳ࢆᩚഛࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ࡜ࡾࢃࡅ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡲࡗࡓࡃࣈࣛࢵࢡ࣭࣎ࢵࢡࢫ࡟࠶ࡗࡓ㸪ᕷሙ௰௓⪅࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᕷሙ୺య࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿドๆ఍♫⤒Ⴀࡢᐇែࡢゎ᫂㸪ඛ≀ྲྀᘬ࣭ᕪ㔠Ỵ῭ࢆ୺㍈࡜ࡍࡿᡓ๓ᰴᘧᕷሙࡢᐇែ㸪኱ṇࣂࣈࣝᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᰴ౯㧗㦐ࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒㸪ᡓᚋ᚟⯆ᮇࡢドๆไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢࡑࡢᚋ࡬ࡢᙳ㡪㸪ᖺ௦ᚋ༙ࡢᅜമ኱㔞Ⓨ⾜௨㝆ࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᵓ㐀ኚ໬㸪 ᖺ᪥⡿෇ࢻࣝጤဨ఍࡟௦⾲ࡉࢀࡿእᅽࡢලయⓗෆᐜ࡞࡝ࡣ㸪ᮏࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡾᐇ⌧ࡋࡓᇶ♏ⓗ୍ḟ㈨ᩱࡢᩚഛ࡜ศᯒ࡟
ࡼࡾࡑࡢゎ᫂ࡀ኱ࡁࡃ㐍ᒎࡋࡓࠋ ᮏࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᡂᯝࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪௒ᚋࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛㸪㖟⾜ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢศᯒ࡟೫ࡗ࡚
࠸ࡓ㔠⼥ㄽ◊✲㸪㔠⼥ྐ◊✲ࢆ㸪㖟⾜ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ศᯒ࡜㈨ᮏᕷሙศᯒࡢᆒ⾮࠶ࡿ◊✲㌶㐨࡟

130- 130 -

஌ࡏ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟᪂ࡋ࠸᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐീ࣭᪥ᮏ㔠⼥ྐീࢆᥦ♧ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᨻ⟇ⓗ࡟ࡶ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨ᮏᕷሙᨵ㠉ࡢ᪉ྥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᪂ࡓ࡞ᥦ㉳ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࢆ௻ᅗࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸲 ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື
㸦㸯㸧㝃ᒓᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣᖺ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚ᩘከࡃࡢእᅜே◊✲⪅ࢆཷࡅධࢀ㸪ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ࡢ
ᣐⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪୕ࡘࡢ≉ูࡢయไࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྠ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&,5-(㸧㸪㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&$5)㸧㸪⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦0(5&㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡣᖺ㛫ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ከࡃࡢᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀ㸪ࡲࡓ㸪ᾏእ࠿ࡽ◊✲⪅ࡀ▷ᮇ࣭㛗ᮇ࡛᮶ゼࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᑐ㇟ศ㔝ࡢ◊✲ࡀᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟άⓎ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤ㸪 ᖺ㸶᭶࡟ࡣ㸪&,5-( ࡜ &$5) ࡜ࡀ (FRQRPHWULF6RFLHW\ ࡜ඹദࡋࡓ㸪)DU(DVWDQG6RXWK$VLD0HHWLQJRIWKH(FRQRPHWULF6RFLHW\ ࡀ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛㛤ദࡉࢀ㸪㸰ྡࡢࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹ཷ㈹⪅ࢆྵࡴከᩘࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀୡ⏺࠿ࡽ㞟⤖ࡋࡓࠋ&,5-( ࡛ࡣ㸪ẖ㐌 0LFURZRUNVKRS0DFURZRUNVKRS ࡞࡝ࡢᐃᮇⓗ࡞◊✲㞟఍ࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠾ࡾᅜෆእࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᖺ㛫㸱㸲ᅇࡢᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࢆ㛤ദࡋ㸪㸯㐌㛫⛬ᗘࡢ▷ᮇ⁫ᅾࡢ◊✲⪅ࡣ᭶㸰㸱ྡ㸪㸱ࣨ᭶௨ୖࡢ㛗ᮇ⁫ᅾࡢ◊✲⪅ࡣᖺ㛫㸲ྡ⛬ᗘཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ㈹ࢆࡍ࡛࡟ཷ㈹ࡋࡓ◊✲⪅ࡸᚋ࡟ཷ㈹ࡋࡓ◊✲⪅ࢆጞࡵ࡜ࡍࡿⴭྡ࡞⤒῭Ꮫ⪅ࡀ㢖⦾࡟ゼࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸪 ᖺ࡟ࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓࣉࣞ
ࢫࢥࢵࢺᩍᤵࡣ㸪ཷ㈹๓ࡼࡾᐃᮇⓗ࡟ &,5-( ࢆゼࢀࡿ࠺ࡕ࡟᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㛵ᚰࢆᢪࡁ㸪᪥ᮏࡢኻࢃࢀࡓ༑ᖺࡢᵓ㐀ゎ᫂ࡸ㸪 ୡ⣖ᮎ࠿ࡽ⌧௦࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ࡢ㛗ᮇࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ୡ⣖ &2( ࡢᣍ⪸࡛⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟⁫ᅾࡋࡓ (ULF0DVNLQ ᩍᤵࡸ 0XKDPPDG<XQXV ᩍᤵࡣᚋ࡟ࡑࢀࡒࢀࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹࣭ᖹ࿴㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࢭࣥ
ࢱ࣮࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡉࡽ࡟≉➹ࡍ࡭ࡁࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢከࡃࡢᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࡢ㛤ദࡸእᅜே◊✲⪅ࡢཷධࢀ࡜ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲㸪␃Ꮫ⏕ࡢཷࡅධࢀࡸ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞ᩍ⫱άື࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ඲㠃ⓗ࡟ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿయไࡀ☜❧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ&,5-(࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽάⓎ࡟⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓḢ⡿ࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪㏆ᖺ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ
ࡢ኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶ࡟ࡶຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡜ẖᖺᐃᮇⓗ࡟ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔⎔ኴᖹὒ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦$VLD3DFLILF(FRQRPLF
$VVRFLDWLRQ㸧࡜ࡶ㐃ᦠࡋ࡚࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࢆ῝ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
 &$5) ࡛ࡣ㸪㔠⼥ࢭࣥࢱ࣮≉ูࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸪ᮾிࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲఍ࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟㛤ദࡋ㸪ᅜෆእࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࢆᣍ⪸ࡋ㸪άⓎ࡞◊✲஺ὶࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪 ᖺ㸵᭶࡟ 5,(7, ࡜ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ⾜᪉ࠖࢆඹദࡍࡿ࡞࡝㸪኱ࡁ࡞ࢩࣥ
࣏ࢪ࣒࢘ࡢ୺ദ࣭ඹദࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ◊✲஺ὶ࡟ࡶຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ◊✲άືࡢᇶ♏࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㉁࣭㔞࡜ࡶ࡟඘ᐇࡋࡓ㔠⼥ࢹ࣮ࢱࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢ࡜ࢀࡓⓎᒎࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪᪥ᮏᆺ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᡂຌ࣭ኻᩋࡢ⤒㦂ࢆ⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇドࡢ୧㠃࠿ࡽศᯒࡋ㸪೺඲࡞⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢࡓࡵ࡟࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢹࢨ࢖ࣥࡸᨻ⟇ᥦゝࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ

131- 131 -

ࡣ≉࡟  ᖺኟࡼࡾ⾲㠃໬ࡋࡓୡ⏺ⓗ࡞㔠⼥⤒῭༴ᶵࡢศᯒ࡟ຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
0(5& ࡣ㸪ࠕࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣓ࢯࢵࢻࠖࢆ⊂⮬ࡢ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱య⣔࡟ࡘ࡞ࡆ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ࡟⥅ᢎ࣭Ⓨᒎࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪᪥ᮏࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ㸪ᗈࡃ࢔ࢪ࢔
ࡢḟୡ௦◊✲ேᮦࡢ⫱ᡂ࡟ࡶ㈉⊩ࡍࡿୡ⏺ⓗ࡞ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᣐⅬࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖࢆᙧᡂࡋ
࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ᪥ᮏ࠾ࡼࡧ࢔ࢪ࢔ࢆࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࡜ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢆᚿࡍୡ⏺୰ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀ㸪ࢳ࣮࣒ᆺᐇド◊✲ࡢ࠸ࢃࡤࠕ࣮࣋ࢫ࣭࢟ࣕࣥࣉࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ 0(5& ࡟⤊⤖ࡍࡿࠕࣁࣈࠖࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ┠ᶆ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᚑ᮶㸪᪥ᮏࢆྵࡵࡓᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣḢ⡿ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࢆ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡍࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿࡟␃Ꮫࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࡢ◊✲ࢆಁ㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟
ࡣ㸪⌧ᆅ࡟◊✲ᣐⅬࢆసࡿࡼࡾࡶ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢ㸯ࡘࡢ※ࡓࡿ᪥ᮏ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ஺
㏻࡜᝟ሗࡢせ⾪࡛࠶ࡿᮾி㸪0(5& ࡟◊✲ࡢࣁࣈࢆసࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢィ⏬ࡣᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ &2(ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶ᥇ᢥࡉࢀ࡚
࠾ࡾ㸪ୡ⏺ࡢ◊✲⪅࣭᪥ᮏࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀ 0(5& ࡟㞟⤖ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࢆ୰᰾࡟ࡋ࡚◊✲άືࢆ⾜࠺࡜࠸࠺㞟✚ࡢ฼┈ࢆά⏝ࡋࡓࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖᣐⅬᙧᡂࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㸦㸰㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάື
⤌⧊ⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿◊✲஺ὶࡢ≧ἣ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ከᩘࡢ኱Ꮫ㛫࣭㒊ᒁ㛫஺ὶ༠ᐃࢆ⤖ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡞༠ᐃࡢ┦ᡭᰯ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࣟࣥࢻ࣭ࣥࢫࢡ࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢡ
ࢫ㸦/6(࣭࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㸧㸪ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥ኱Ꮫ㸦ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥ㸧㸪♫఍⛉Ꮫ㧗➼◊✲㝔㸦ࣇࣛࣥࢫ㸧㸪࢚ࢭࢵࢡࢫ኱Ꮫ㸦࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㸧㸪ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸦࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸧㸪࣌ࣥࢩࣦࣝ࢓ࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ࢛࣮࢘
ࢺࣥࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ㸦࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸧㸪ࣈࣜࢸ࢕ࢵࢩ࣭ࣗࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ၟ࣭⤒ႠᏛ◊✲⛉㸦࢝ࢼࢲ㸧㸪ࢫࢺࢵࢡ࣒࣭࣍ࣝࢫࢡ࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ㸦ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ㸧࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ
ࢀࡽ◊✲⪅஺ὶࡸᏛ⏕ࡢᾏእὴ㐵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶḢ⡿㸪≉࡟⡿ᅜ࡟೫㔜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡀ⡿ᅜࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ⱥ⡿ᅪ࡛㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡓࡵ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
ᾏእ࡟␃Ꮫ࣭ಟᏛࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕  ྡࡢ࠺ࡕ  ྡࡀ⡿ᅜ࡟⁫ᅾࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪◊✲⪅ࡢཷධ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸵๭ࡀḢ⡿࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲⪅࡛㸪඲Ꮫᖹᆒࡢ 㸣ࡼࡾከ࠸ࠋࡓࡔࡋ㸪◊✲⪅ࡢὴ㐵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㏆ᖺ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡬ࡢὴ㐵ࡀఙࡧ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪◊✲⪅ࡢ༙ᩘ௨ୖࡀ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡟Ώ
⯟ࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪እᅜ⡠ࡢᩍဨࡣ  ྡࡢ࠺ࡕ㸵ྡࡀ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦฟ㌟࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ṧࡾ㸲ྡࡣ⡿ᅜ㸱ྡ࡟Ḣᕞ㸯ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
◊✲⪅஺ὶࡣཷධࢀ㸪ὴ㐵࡜ࡶ࡟㡰ㄪ࡟ఙࡧ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪␃Ꮫ⏕࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㡑ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ␃
Ꮫ⏕ࡀ㐣ཤ  ᖺ࡛⣙㸲๭ῶ࡜኱ᖜ࡟ῶᑡࡋࡓ ㈨ᩱ㸲㸫㸯㸪㸲㸫㸰ࢆཧ↷ ࠋ࡞࠾㸪୰ᅜ࣭㡑ᅜ௨እࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࠿ࡽࡢ␃Ꮫ⏕ࡀ≉࡟኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝቑຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅾ⡠ࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡣ⡿ᅜࡢ኱Ꮫ࡟◊✲┠ⓗ࡛␃Ꮫࡍࡿࡀ㸪ᙼࡽࡢ␃Ꮫඛࢆぢࡿ࡜㸪ࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫ㸪ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸪ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ➼ࡢྡࡔࡓࡿ୍ὶ኱Ꮫ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣ㸪ྠ◊✲⛉ࡢᏛ⏕ࡓࡕࡀ⡿ᅜࡢ୍ὶ኱ᏛࡢᏛ⏕ࡓࡕ࡟ᘬࡅࢆྲྀࡽ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡼ࠺ࠋ౛ᖺ  ྡࢆ㉸࠼ࡿᏛ⏕ࡀఇᏛࡋ㸪ᾏእ࡟␃Ꮫࡍࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢධᏛᐃဨࡣಟኈㄢ⛬  ே㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ ே࡛࠶ࡿ࠿ࡽ㸪┦ᙜᩘࡀ␃Ꮫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀศ࠿ࡿࠋࡑࡢ࡯࠿㸪▷ᮇ㸦㸯ࣨ᭶ᮍ‶㸧࡟ࡣ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀከࡃᾏእ࡬ㄪᰝ࡟ฟ࠿ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
Ꮫ㒊࣭኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡶ࡟ⱥㄒ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᪥ⱥే⏝࡛㛤ㅮࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿㅮ⩏ࡀከᩘ࠶ࡿ㸦Ꮫ㒊 132- 132 -

༢఩㸪኱Ꮫ㝔  ༢఩㸧ࠋ␃Ꮫ⏕ཷධࢀ┠ⓗࡢࡓࡵࡢⱥㄒ࡟ࡼࡿㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪Ꮫၥศ㔝ࡢ≉ᛶ࡟⏤᮶ࡍࡿ⮬↛࡞⤖ᯝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ◊✲஺ὶࡢ⌧≧࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪87/6((FRQRPLF+LVWRU\&RQIHUHQFH ࡢẖᖺࡢᐃᮇ㛤ദ࡞࡝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚⤒῭ྐศ㔝ࡢᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࣟࣥࢻ࣭ࣥࢫࢡ࣮࣭ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣭࢚
ࢥࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ㸦/6(㸧࡜ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࢆࡉࡽ࡟῝ࡵ㸪ࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᅜ㝿◊✲஺ὶ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱㠃࡛ࡢ஺ὶࢆࡉࡽ࡟ᙉ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆィ⏬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⤒῭ྐᑓᨷ࡛ࡣ㸪 ᖺᗘࡼࡾ⌧௦࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭ྐ㸦&+((6(㸧ᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟ࡶ࡜
࡙ࡁ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࢻ࢖ࢶ㺃࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦'(6.㸧ࡢ ='60$ ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸪ྠ =63 ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸪࠾ࡼࡧᮾி኱ᏛᏛ⾡◊✲άືዡບ஦ᴗ㸦ᅜእ㸧➼࠿ࡽ⿵ຓࢆᚓ࡚㸪኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ࡛ࡢྐᩱㄪᰝ㸪⌧ᆅ◊✲⪅࡜ࡢ஺ὶ࡞࡝ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

133- 133 -

㈨ᩱ㸲㸫㸯 እᅜே◊✲⪅ࡢཷධ≧ἣ

඲
ࠉ
య

䣿

㸯
᭶
ᮍ
‶

䣿

㸯
᭶
௨
ୖ

1998
33
19
3
0
9
2
0
0
33
19
3
0
9
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ᐇ⦼ᖺᗘ
ྜィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔
ᑠィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔
ᑠィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔

2002
10
4
1
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
4
1
0
0
4
0
1

2004
73
15
2
0
15
38
1
2
61
11
2
0
10
35
1
2
12
4
0
0
5
3
0
0

2006
77
19
1
0
26
28
0
3
68
16
1
0
23
25
0
3
9
3
0
0
3
3
0
0

እᅜே◊✲⪅䛾ฟ㌟ᆅᇦูศᕸ䠄⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㻛⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉䠅䠄㻞㻜㻜㻢ᖺ䞉▷ᮇ⁫ᅾ䠄䠍䞄᭶ᮍ‶䠅䠅㻔ཷධ㻌ィ㻢㻤ྡ㻕
䜰䝆䜰
୰㏆ᮾ
䜰䝣䝸䜹
䝶䞊䝻䝑䝟
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
䜸䝉䜰䝙䜰

䠄㻞㻜㻜㻢ᖺ䞉㛗ᮇ⁫ᅾ䠄䠍䞄᭶௨ୖ䠅䠅㻔ཷධ㻌ィ㻥ྡ㻕㻔ே㻕⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㻛⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉䛾እᅜே◊✲⪅ཷධᩘ䛾᥎⛣䠄⁫ᅾᮇ㛫ู䠅

㻤㻜
䜸䝉䜰䝙䜰
୰༡⡿
໭⡿
䝶䞊䝻䝑䝟
䜰䝣䝸䜹
୰㏆ᮾ
䜰䝆䜰

㻢㻜

㻠㻜

㻞㻜

㛗ᮇ

㻞㻜㻜㻠

▷ᮇ

㛗ᮇ

㻞㻜㻜㻞

▷ᮇ

㛗ᮇ

㻝㻥㻥㻤

▷ᮇ

㛗ᮇ

▷ᮇ

㻜

▷ᮇ䠖䠍䞄᭶ᮍ‶㛗ᮇ䠖䠍䞄᭶௨ୖ㻞㻜㻜㻢㸦ฟ඾㸧ᮏ㒊ᅜ㝿⣔ᅜ㝿஺ὶ≧ἣㄪᰝ㸦 ᖺᗘࢹ࣮ࢱ㸧

134- 134 -

㈨ᩱ㸲㸫㸰 ◊✲⪅ࡢὴ㐵≧ἣ

඲
ࠉ
య

䣿

㸯
᭶
ᮍ
‶

䣿

㸯
᭶
௨
ୖ

㻔ே㻕

ᐇ⦼ᖺᗘ
ྜィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔
ᑠィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔
ᑠィ
࢔ࢪ࢔
୰㏆ᮾ
࢔ࣇࣜ࢝
࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
࢜ࢭ࢔ࢽ࢔

1998
131
35
1
0
57
33
1
4
112
35
1
0
39
32
1
4
19
0
0
0
18
1
0
0

2002
89
29
1
0
28
29
1
1
82
28
1
0
25
26
1
1
7
1
0
0
3
3
0
0

2004
116
43
1
0
49
17
0
6
115
43
1
0
48
17
0
6
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

2006
130
69
0
1
31
25
1
3
127
69
0
1
28
25
1
3
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
0

⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㻛⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉䛾◊✲⪅ὴ㐵ᩘ䛾᥎⛣䠄⁫ᅾᮇ㛫ู䠅

㻝㻡㻜
䜸䝉䜰䝙䜰
୰༡⡿
໭⡿
䝶䞊䝻䝑䝟
䜰䝣䝸䜹
୰㏆ᮾ
䜰䝆䜰

㻝㻜㻜

㻡㻜

▷ᮇ

㻞㻜㻜㻠

㛗ᮇ

▷ᮇ

㻞㻜㻜㻞

㛗ᮇ

▷ᮇ

㻝㻥㻥㻤

㛗ᮇ

▷ᮇ

㛗ᮇ

㻜

▷ᮇ䠖䠍䞄᭶ᮍ‶㛗ᮇ䠖䠍䞄᭶௨ୖ

㻞㻜㻜㻢◊✲⪅䛾ὴ㐵ඛᆅᇦูศᕸ䠄⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㻛⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉䠅䠄㻞㻜㻜㻢ᖺ䠅䠄㻝㻥㻥㻤ᖺ䠅

䜰䝆䜰
୰㏆ᮾ
䜰䝣䝸䜹
䝶䞊䝻䝑䝟
໭⡿
୰༡⡿
䜸䝉䜰䝙䜰

㻔ὴ㐵㻌ィ㻝㻟㻝ྡ㻕㻔ὴ㐵㻌ィ㻝㻟㻜ྡ㻕㸦ฟ඾㸧ᮏ㒊ᅜ㝿⣔ᅜ㝿஺ὶ≧ἣㄪᰝ㸦 ᖺᗘࢹ࣮ࢱ㸧




135

- 135 -

➨㸳❶ ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάືࡢᇶ┙࡜ホ౯㸯 ㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙ ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ◊✲࣭ᅜ㝿஺ὶάືࢆᨭ࠼ࡿ㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙࡟ࡣᵝࠎ࡞ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⤌⧊ࡢᨵ⦅ࡢ୰࡛ᮾி኱Ꮫ඲య㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ㈈ᨻⓗ௙⤌ࡳࡶࡇࡢ㛫㸪኱ࡁࡃኚ໬ࡋࡓࡢ࡛㸪ࡑࢀࡽࡢ஦᝟ࢆ⡆༢࡟⤂௓ࢆࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓᾏእ࡬ὴ㐵ࡉࢀࡓᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍဨ࠾ࡼࡧᮏ◊✲⛉࡟ᣍ⪸ࡋࡓ◊✲⪅࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㈈ᨻᇶ┙ࡶㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࡀ㸪ᾏእ஺ὶࡢᐇ⦼࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢグ㏙ࡢලయⓗෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪௚ࡢከࡃࡢ⠇࡛ࡼࡾヲࡋࡃㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ஦㡯࡜㔜」ࡀᑡ
࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ᮏ⠇࡛ࡣ๓ᅇࡢ⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ሗ࿌᭩ࡢබห࠿ࡽ㸪ࡇࡢᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚ኚ໬ࡋࡓ஦㡯㸪⿵㊊ⓗ஦㡯࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟඲⯡ⓗ࡞ᴫせࢆㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࠋ
㸦㸯㸧ไᗘኚ᭦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㡭ࡲ࡛ࡣᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿ◊✲⪅ࡀᾏእ࡛ẚ㍑ⓗ㛗ᮇ㛫࡟ཬࡧ◊✲άືࢆ⾜࠺᭷ຊ࡞ᶵ఍࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᩥ㒊┬࡟ࡼࡿᵝࠎ࡞◊✲⪅ὴ㐵ไᗘࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ౛࠼ࡤᩥ㒊┬ᅾእ◊✲ဨไᗘ㸪ᩥ㒊┬ᅜ㝿◊✲㞟఍࡬ࡢὴ㐵ไᗘ㸪ᩥ㒊┬Ꮫ⾡ᅜ㝿ᒁ࡟ࡼࡿὴ㐵ไᗘ࡞࡝ࡀ
࠶ࡾ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿ࠿࡞ࡾࡢᩍဨ࡟࡜ࡾ᭷┈࡞ᶵ఍࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᶵ఍ࡣ࡯ࡰᾘ⁛ࡋ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࠿ࡽᾏእ࡬㛗ᮇ㛫◊✲άືࢆ⾜࠺Ⅽ࡟ࡣ௚ࡢ㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙࡟㢗ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ౛࠼ࡤᅜ㝿ⓗ஺ὶάືࡣ௨๓࡟ẚ࡭࡚ࡣࡿ࠿࡟
άⓎ໬ࡋ㸪᪥ᖖⓗ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ㈈ᨻⓗᇶ┙ࡣከᵝ໬ࡋࡓࠋ౛࠼ࡤ㸪ᅜෆ࣭ᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲ຓᡂ㸪ᾏእࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࡢᣍ⪸㸪◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲άື㸪࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ከࡃࡢᐇ⦼ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ ౛࠼ࡤ㸯࢝᭶௨ୖ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡼࡾእᅜฟᙇ㸪ᾏእ◊ಟࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ◊✲⪅ࡣ౛ᖺ㸳ྡ㹼㸴ྡ⛬ᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᑠᓥᇶ㔠࣭ㅖ஭ᇶ㔠࣭㔝ᮧᇶ㔠࡞࡝㸪Ẹ㛫࠿ࡽࡢᐤ௜࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲㈨㔠㸪ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᣍ⪸࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡀከ࠸ࠋ㸯࢝᭶௨ୗࡢ▷ᮇⓗฟᙇࡢᩘࡣ⭾኱࡞ᩘ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㸰㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢືྥᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢእᅜேᩍဨࡢᣍ⪸ไᗘ㸪ᐈဨᩍᤵไᗘ࡞࡝ࡣᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢࡇࡢ㛫ࡢᨻ⟇࠿ࡽ࠿㸪௨๓ࡼࡾࡶ࠿࡞ࡾ඘ᐇࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㏻ᖖࡢᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺ࡟
ࡼࡾእᅜேᩍဨࡢ᥇⏝ࡶ㛤ጞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ᐦ᥋࡟㛵ಀࡀ࠶ࡿබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ඹྠ࡛እᅜேᩍဨ㸦௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ㸧࡜ࡋ࡚኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ᪂つ༞ᴗ⪅ࡢ᥇⏝ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㹟㸧⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ᡤᒓࡋࡓእᅜ⡠ࡢṇつᩍဨ㸸኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ +DQQDK/HVOLH㸦++㸧ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸⤒Ⴀ࣭⤒Ⴀྐ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ %UDXQ5LFKDUG$QWRQ㸦++ ࡲ࡛ࡣຓᩍ
 





ᤵ㸧

- 137
137 -

ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ (VWHEDQ3UHWHO-XOHQ㸦++㸧ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ &KRL<XQ-HRQJ㸦++㸧ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸ᛂ⏝ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ &KHQ-RH㸦++㸧    ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸ᛂ⏝࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ :DQJ.H㸦++㸧    ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸸ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸦㹠㸧⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ෆつࠕᐈဨᩍᤵ࣭ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ➼㸦እᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲⪅㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ‽ࠖ࡟ࡼࡿᐈဨᩍᤵ
ᐈဨᩍᤵ బ⸨㝯୕㸦++++㸧   ⡿ᅜࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡ኱Ꮫᩍᤵ  ᐈဨᩍᤵ 㟷ᮌᫀᙪ㸦++㸧⡿ᅜࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᩍᤵᐈဨᩍᤵ 0DF4XHHQ-DVRQ㸦++㸧$OSKD6WUDWHJLHV ♫఍㛗ව 56TXDUHG ♫఍㛗ᐈဨᩍᤵ 0XUDOLGKDU$UXQ㸦++㸧      0FXEH,QYHVWPHQW7HFKQRORJLHV ♫఍㛗ᐈဨᩍᤵ ᯇᒣබ⣖㸦++㸧    ⡿ᅜࣀ࣮ࢫ࢙࢘ࢫࢱࣥ኱Ꮫᩍᤵ
㸦㸱㸧◊✲ᩍ⫱ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢືྥ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ࡣ㸱ࡘࡢ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡣάⓎ࡟◊✲άື㸪ᾏእ࡜ࡢ஺ὶάືࢆᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸱ࡘࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ୰࡛᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮
㸦&,5-(㸧࡟ࡣᑓ௵ᩍဨ࡜➨Ϫ✀ᐈဨ㸪㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦&$5)㸧࡟ࡣᩘಶࡢᑓ௵ㅮᖌ
࣏ࢫࢺࡢࡳไᗘⓗ࣭㈈ᨻⓗ࡟ಖドࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡼࡾ᪂ࡋ࠸⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦0(5&㸧࡟ࡣᑓ௵ᩍဨࡢ࣏ࢫࢺࡀ௒࡞࠾⏝ពࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋྛࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲άືࡸᅜ㝿ⓗάື࡟ࡣ୙༑ศ࡞ࡇ࡜ࡀ᫂ࡽ࠿࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪&2(࣭*&2( ࡞࡝ࡢእ㒊㈨㔠㸪ᐤ௜ㅮᗙ➼ࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡞࡝ࢆ㈈ᨻⓗ࡞ᇶ┙࡜ࡋ࡚㐠Ⴀࡋ㸪&$5) ࡜ 0(5& ࡛ࡣࡉࡽ࡟≉௵ᩍဨࡢไᗘ࡞࡝
ࡶ฼⏝ࡋ࡚ෆእ࡜ࡢ◊✲஺ὶάືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓືࡁࡢヲ⣽࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣྛࢭࣥࢱ
࣮ࡢሗ࿌⟠ᡤࢆཧ↷ࡍࡿ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣάືࡢᴫせࡢࡳ࡟ゝཬࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࠋ
㸦㹟㸧&,5-( ᑓ௵࣭ᐈဨᩍᤵࡢไᗘ
ᑓ௵ᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍᤵ㸪෸ᩍᤵ㸪ຓᩍ࣭ຓᡭࡢ࣏ࢫࢺࡀ๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᖺᗘࡢ㐠Ⴀࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗࣭ᩍᤵ ⚟⏣ៅ୍㸦㸧㸪ᩍᤵ 5LFKDUG$QWRQ%UDXQ
㸦㸧㸪෸ᩍᤵ ⃝⏣ᗣᖾ㸦㸧࡟ࡼࡾ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗࣭ᩍᤵ ᅜ཭┤ே㸦㸧㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗࣭ᩍᤵ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ㸦㸧㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗࣭ᩍᤵ 㔠ᮏⰋႹ㸦㸧㸪

- 138
138 -

ᩍᤵ ඵ⏣㐩ኵ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ✵㛫᝟ሗ⛉Ꮫ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧㸪ᩍᤵ ᯘᩥኵ㸦㸧࡞࡝ࡀᑓ௵ᩍဨ࡜ࡋ࡚ &,5-( ࡢάືࢆᢸࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ࡣᐈဨ㒊㛛ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛౛ᖺᩘྡࡢᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢ㛗ᮇ⁫ᅾ◊✲⪅࡞࡝ෆእ࠿ࡽከࡃࡢ◊✲⪅ࡀゼၥࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢ▷ᮇ◊✲⪅ࡢゼၥࡣẖᖺᩘ༑ྡ࡟ࡶࡢ
ࡰࡾ㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑ࠺ࡋࡓヲࡋ࠸᝟ሗࡣ &,5-( ࡢ㡯┠ࢆཧ↷ࡉࢀࡓ࠸ࠋ
㸦㹠㸧&$5) ࡢእᅜ⡠࣭≉௵ᩍᤵ &$5) ࡛ࡣᑓ௵ᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ࡞࠾㸰ྡࡢㅮᖌࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡔࡅ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢⅭ࡟◊✲⛉ࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࡀවົࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪እᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲⪅ࡣ≉௵ᩍᤵ࡜ࡋ୍࡚ᐃᮇ㛫ᣍ⪸ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛≉௵ᩍᤵ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪&KHQ1DLIX5LFKDUG ᩍᤵ㸦
 ⡿ ᅜ ࢝ ࣜ ࣇ ࢛ ࣝ ࢽ ࢔ ኱ Ꮫ ࢔ ࣮ ࣂ ࢖ ࣥ ᰯ ᩍ ᤵ 㸧 㸪 ㉿ ᅾ ⹡ ᩍ ᤵ㸦 㡑 ᅜ ࢯ࢘ ࣝ኱ Ꮫ ᰯ௻ ᴗ⤒ Ⴀ Ꮫ㒊 ᩍᤵ 㸧 㸪6ROQLN%UXQR ᩍᤵ㸦௖ᅜ +(& ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ࢜ࣈ࣐ࢿ࣮ࢪ࣓ࣥࢺᩍ
ᤵ㸧㸪$ULII0RKDPHG ᩍᤵ㸦㇦ᅜ࣎ࣥࢻ኱Ꮫ㔠⼥Ꮫᩍᤵ㸧࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸲㸧୺せ࡞኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ &2(*&2( ࡞࡝ࡢ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀᾏእ࠿ࡽከࡃࡢ◊✲⪅ࢆᣍ⪸㸪ᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ✀ࡢ◊✲஺ὶࡣᚑ᮶ࡣᩓⓎⓗ࡟⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡇࡋࡤࡽࡃࡣ◊✲⛉ࡢᅜ㝿໬࡜࡜ࡶ࡟᪥ᖖⓗ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗࡓ㸪࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡢ኱ࡁ࡞ኚ໬࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋࡑࡢヲ⣽ࢆࣜࢫࢺ࢔ࢵࣉࡍࡿ࡜⭾኱࡟࡞ࡾ㸪ࡲࡓಶࠎࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜㔜」ࡍࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ┬␎ࡍࡿࠋ
㸦㸳㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ≧ἣ ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢཷࡅධࢀࡣ㸪◊✲άືࡢάᛶ໬ࢆಁࡍࡶࡢ㸦ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕάືࡢཎᅉ㸧࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪◊✲άືࡢ㉁࡜㔞ࢆ♧ࡍࣂ࣓࣮ࣟࢱ㸦ࡍ࡞ࢃࡕάືࡢ⤖ᯝ㸧࡜ࡶ࡞ࡾᚓࡿࠋ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࡀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ⏦ㄳࡶ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸶❶ࡢ⾲㸶㸫㸲࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ⏦ㄳ௳ᩘ㸪ཷධ௳ᩘ࠾ࡼࡧཷධ㢠ࡣ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ቑຍࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢヲ⣽࡞ㄝ᫂ࡣ⭾኱࡜࡞ࡿࡢ࡛┬␎ࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪ಶࠎࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢෆᐜㄝ᫂ࡣ㸪≉࡟኱ᆺࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ௚ࡢ❶࡛ࡼࡾヲ⣽࡟ㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ◊✲⛉ࡢබᘧ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸦+3㸧㸪ᩍဨࡢಶே +3 ࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡾබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡀᑡ
࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ◊✲㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓᩘ࡜㔠㢠ࡢቑຍࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ◊✲άືࡢάᛶ໬ࢆ཯ᫎ
ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡜ぢ࡞ࡏࡼ࠺ࠋ㸰 ௚ᅜ࣭௚኱Ꮫ࡬ࡢ◊✲Ⓨಙ㸦㸯㸧◊✲ᡂᯝࡢබ⾲ ᮏ◊✲⛉ᡤᒓࡢᩍဨࡣࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞፹యࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ࡑࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆබ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⾲㸳㸫

- 139
139 -

㸯ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢⓎಙࡢ୰᰾ࢆ࡞ࡍⴭస࠾ࡼࡧㄽᩥࡢᥖ㍕௳ᩘࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ
ᩍဨࡀᘱࡲࡎᅜෆእ࡛ⴭ᭩ࢆห⾜ࡋ㸪Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟ㄽᩥࢆⓎ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ⾲㸳㸯 ⴭస࠾ࡼࡧᥖ㍕௳ᩘᖺᗘ᪥ᮏㄒ ᪥ᮏㄒ እᅜㄒ እᅜㄒ
ⴭస
ㄽᩥ
ⴭస
ㄽᩥ

ᖹᡂ  ᖺ









ᖹᡂ  ᖺ









ᖹᡂ  ᖺ









ᖹᡂ  ᖺ









ᖹᡂ  ᖺ









ᑂᰝㄽᩥ




㸦㸰㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢ⦅㞟࡜Ⓨ⾜㸯㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘࡜ࡣ ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡣ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࡢᶵ㛵ㄅ࡜ࡋ࡚ᖺ㸲ᅇබหࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡛㸪◊✲⛉ᩍဨ㸳ྡ㸦௵ᮇ㸰ᖺ㸧࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡾ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏㄅࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⮬⏤࡛๰㐀ⓗ࡞◊✲ࡢⓎ⾲࡜ウㄽࡢሙࡓࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪๰หࡣ኱ṇ ᖺ㸪ᡓ᫬୰ࡢ୰᩿ࢆ⤒࡚⌧ᅾ➨  ᕳ࡟⮳ࡿࠋ⦅㞟஦ົࡣᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡀᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ෆᐜࡣ୺࡟ㄽᩥ㸪◊✲ࣀ࣮ࢺ㸪ㄽቭ㸪᭩ホ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ห㸳ᖺศ࡛ࡣ㸪⥲㡫ᩘ⣙  㡫㸪ㄽᩥ➼㸰㹼㸱ᮏ㸪᭩ホᩘᮏ࡜࠸࠺ᵓᡂࡀᖹᆒⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ๰ห௨᮶㸪᪥ᮏㄒㄽᩥࡢ
ࡳࢆ࡜ࡾ࠶ࡆ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾⱥᩥㄽᩥࡶᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ≉㞟ྕࡶห⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭱㏆ห⾜ࡉࢀࡓ≉㞟ྕࡣ㸪ࠕ⌧௦᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻၥ㢟ࠖ㸦➨ ᕳ㸰ྕ㸪 ᖺ㸵᭶㸧㸪ࠕ ᖺ௦ࡢ㛗ᮇప㏞ࡣᡃࠎ࡟ఱࢆࡶࡓࡽࡋࡓ࠿ࠖ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ㄪᰝ⤫ィᒁࡢඹྠࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿሗ࿌ㄽᩥࢆ཰㘓㸧㸦➨  ᕳ➨㸰ྕ㸪 ᖺ㸵᭶㸧㸪ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࡢ⌧ᅾࠖ㸦➨  ᕳ➨㸱ྕ㸪 ᖺ ᭶㸧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧㡺ᕸ࣭㏦௜ඛ ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࡢ఍ဨ࡟㡺ᕸࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ఍ဨ௨እ࡛ᐃᮇ㉎ㄞࢆᕼᮃࡍࡿሙྜࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿ᩥ⊩༳ๅ♫࡛⏦㎸ࡳࢆཷࡅ௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋࠾ࡼࡧ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᅜෆእࡢ኱Ꮫࡸ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡟㏦௜ࡉࢀ㸪㈨ᩱࡢ
஺᥮➼࡟ᙺ❧࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋෆヂࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ  ᅜෆ㸸኱Ꮫ  ◊✲ᶵ㛵  ᐁබᗇ  ྛ✀ᅋయ  㖟⾜  ࡑࡢ௚   ᾏእ㸸኱Ꮫ㸱 ࡑࡢ௚㸯㸱㸧ᢞ✏ ᮏㄅ࡛ࡣ㸪ᗈࡃ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲ࢆᚿࡍ⪅࠿ࡽࡢ✚ᴟⓗ࡞ᢞ✏ࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪 ᖺ㸴᭶௨㝆ࡣ㸪ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘࡬ࡢᢞ✏⪅ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍఍ဨ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᮲௳
࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋᢞ✏ࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛఍ဨ࡟࡞ࢀࡤ㸪ᢞ✏ࡣྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡢ᮲௳ࡣ㸪ᮏㄅࡢୖグ᪉㔪࡟ᑐࡍࡿไ⣙࡟ࡣ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

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ᢞ✏ㄽᩥࡢ᥇ྰࡢỴᐃࡣ㸪⦅㞟ጤဨ఍ࡢ㈐௵࡟࠾࠸࡚⾜࠸㸪ᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᑂᰝไᗘ㸦ࣞࣇ࢙࣮ࣜไᗘ㸧ࢆά⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᢞ✏ㄽᩥࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚㸯⦅࡟ࡘࡁ⣙  Ꮠ௨ෆ࡜ࡍࡿ
ࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ㝈ᗘࢆ㉸࠼ࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶㄽᩥࡢᛶ᱁࣭ෆᐜ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣᥖ㍕ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ 㐣ཤ  ᖺ㛫࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥ➼࡟༨ࡵࡿᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍဨࡢ๭ྜࡣ 㸣࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢάⓎ࡞◊✲άືࢆᨭ࠼㸪Ⓨಙࡍࡿᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓእ㒊࠿ࡽࡢᢞ✏࡛᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥࡣ㸦ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ᚋ㏙ࡢእ㒊࡟౫㢗ࡋࡓㄽᩥࡣ㝖ࡃ㸧㸳㸣࡛࠶ࡿࠋ 㐣ཤ  ᖺ㛫ࡢᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍဨ௨እࡢᢞ✏⪅ࡢᡤᒓࢆࡳࡿ࡜㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ㝔⏕࣭◊✲ဨ➼ࡀ㸣㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ௚Ꮫ㒊◊✲⪅ 㸣㸪௚኱Ꮫ◊✲⪅㸦ᾏእࢆྵࡴ㸧㸣㸪Ẹ㛫ᶵ㛵ࡢ◊✲⪅➼ 㸣࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡿ๭ྜࡀప࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪㏆ᖺᢞ✏⪅ࡣᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௒ᚋࡢ᪉㔪࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡼࡾ✚ᴟⓗ࡟እ㒊࠿ࡽࡢᢞ✏ࢆཷࡅධࢀࡼ࠺࡜࠸࠺㆟ㄽࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡸ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢᢞ✏ࢆಁࡍࡇ࡜ࡶ⪃៖୰࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪཯㠃㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽࡢࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢ◊✲Ỉ‽ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡢ࠿ࡡ࠶࠸࡞࡝㸪᳨ウࡍ࡭ࡁㄢ㢟ࡶከ࠸ࠋ ࡞࠾≉㞟ྕ࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉௨እࡢ◊✲⪅࡟ࡶᇳ➹౫㢗ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᢞ✏௨እࡢ᪉ἲ࡛ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘࡬እ㒊◊✲⪅ࡢㄽᩥࢆᥖ㍕ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡶࡘ࡜ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ᭩ホࡶ 㸣ࡣእ㒊◊✲⪅࡟౫㢗ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢᨷ✲࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢᬑཬࢆᅗࡾ㸪◊✲⪅┦஫ࡢ༠ຊ࡜౽ᐅࢆ
ಁ㐍ࡋ㸪ᾏእ࡜ࡢ㐃⤡ࢆᅗࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚タ❧ࡉࢀࡓࠋᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍࡜ࡋ࡚⾜࠺஦ᴗࡣࠕ㸯ᶵ㛵㞧ㄅࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢⓎ⾜㸪㸰◊✲఍࡞ࡽࡧ࡟ㅮ₇఍ࡢ㛤ദ㸪㸱ᅗ᭩ࡢห⾜㸪㸲ࡑࡢ௚⌮஦఍࡟࠾࠸࡚㐺ᙜ࡜ㄆࡵࡓ஦㡯࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪⌧≧࡛ࡣࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢⓎ⾜ࡀ୺࡞άື࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ༞ᴗ⏕ࡣᬑ㏻఍ဨ㸦ᖺ఍㈝  ෇㸧࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡣᏛ⏕఍ဨ㸦ᖺ఍㈝  ෇㸧࡟࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⪅ࡣ㸪఍ဨ㸯ྡࡢ⤂௓࡜ᖖ௵⌮஦఍ࡢᢎㄆ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᬑ㏻఍ဨࡲࡓࡣᏛ⏕఍ဨ࡟࡞ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ఍ဨᩘࡣ㸪᭱㏆ ᖺ㛫  ྡ࡛᥎⛣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋࡇࢀࡣᚲࡎࡋࡶ‶㊊ࡍ࡭ࡁᩘᏐ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪௒ᚋ࠸ࡗࡑ࠺ࡢ఍ဨ⋓ᚓࡢࡓࡵࡢດຊࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋඛ㏙ࡢ≉㞟ྕࡢ௻⏬ࡣ㸪ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓດຊࡢ
୍⎔࡛ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ㸱 ◊✲⛉࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᡤᒓᩍဨࡢ◊✲άື࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀࡓホ౯㸦㸯㸧Ꮫ఍㈹➼ࡢཷ㈹
 ᩍဨಶேᴗ⦼࡟ヲ㏙ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸯᭶࠿ࡽ  ᖺ㸯᭶ࡲ࡛ࡢ㛫㸪Ꮫ⾡◊✲ᩍ⫱࡬ࡢ㈉⊩࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪〔❶㸪᪥ᮏᏛኈ㝔㸪Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆఍࠿ࡽࡢཷ㈹㸪Ꮫ఍㈹㸪Ꮫ⾡ᅗ᭩
㈹㸪ㄽᩥ㈹࡞࡝  ௳ࡢཷ㈹ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ



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141 -

㸦㸰㸧Ꮫ఍ᙺဨ࠾ࡼࡧᏛ⾡ᑓ㛛ㄅࡢᙺဨ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸯᭶࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸯᭶⌧ᅾ㸪ᘏ࡭  ྡࡢᩍဨࡀᏛ఍ᙺဨ㸪ྠࡌࡃᘏ࡭  ྡࡢᩍဨࡀᏛ⾡㞧ㄅࡢ⦅㞟ጤဨࡢ⫋࡟ᑵ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᘏ࡭  ྡࡢᩍဨࡀᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍➼ࡢጤဨࢆົࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

- 142
142 -

➨㸴❶ ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼⤌⧊㸯 ᅗ᭩㤋 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋㸦௨ୗࠕᮏ㤋ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㸧ࡣ㸪኱ṇ㸶ᖺ࠿ࡘ࡚ࡢἲ⛉኱Ꮫ࠿ࡽศ㞳ࡋ㸪⤒῭⤫ィ◊✲ᐊࡢⶶ᭩ࢆ୺࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓࠋ㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏㸪ᛮ᝿⤫ไ㸪ᡓத୰ࡢ␯㛤ࢆ⤒࡚㸪⌧ᅾ࡛ࡣ  ᖺ௨ୖࡢṔྐࢆ⫼ᬒ࡟  ୓෉ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿⶶ᭩ࢆ᭷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ⶶ᭩࡟ࡣ㸪᪂Ώᡞ✄㐀ඛ⏕ᐤ㉗ࡢࠕ࢔ࢲ࣒࣭ࢫ࣑ࢫᩥᗜࠖ㸦 ෉㸧㸪㧗㔝ᒾ୕㑻ඛ⏕㑅ᐃࡢࠕ࢚ࣥࢤࣝᩥᗜࠖ
㸦 ෉㸧ࡢࡼ࠺࡟㸪㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ࡢⅆ୰࠿ࡽ࿨ࡀࡅ࡛ᣢࡕฟࡉࢀࡓ
ࡶࡢࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ᆅ᪉ྐ࣭♫ྐ࣭᫂἞ᮇᩥ⊩࣭Ⴀᴗሗ࿌᭩࣭⤫ィ᭩࣭ᡓᚋᐁබᗇᅋయ➼ࡢ㈨ᩱࡢయ
⣔ⓗ࡞཰㞟ᩚഛࡣ㸪⤒῭ࡢศ㔝࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ௚ࡢ㏣㝶ࢆチࡉ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜࡟ḟࡄࡶࡢ࡜ホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿྂ㈌ᖯ࣭ྂᮐࡢࢥࣞࢡࢩࣙࣥࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ᮏ㤋ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋࠿ࡽ⤒῭Ꮫᅗ᭩㤋࡟ྡ⛠ࢆኚ᭦ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᪂ࡓ࡟Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧࡟㈨ᩱᐊࡀ࣮࢜ࣉࣥࡍࡿࠋ
୍⯡ᅗ᭩࣭㈨ᩱࡣᚑ᮶ࡢ㜀ぴᐊ࡛฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡀ㸪㈗㔜ᅗ᭩࣭‽㈗㔜ᅗ᭩࣭≉ู㈨ᩱ࣭ྂ
ᩥ᭩࡞࡝ࡢ㈗㔜㈨ᩱࡸ୍ḟ㈨ᩱ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㈨ᩱᐊ࡛ྲྀࡾᢅ࠺ࠋ
㸦㸯㸧ᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ⌧≧㸯㸧฼⏝⪅ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ
ձ㟁⟬໬ࡢ㐍ᒎᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶㸪㜀ぴࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ࡼࡿ᭩ᗜෆᅗ᭩ࡢ㈚ฟ࣭㏉༷ᴗົࡢ㟁⟬໬ࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࠋᣦᐃᅗ᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㛤ጞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࡈࡃ୍㒊ࡢᮍධຊᅗ᭩ࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪㈚ฟ࣭㏉༷ᴗົࡢ඲㠃ⓗ࡞㟁⟬໬ࡀᐇ⌧ࡋࡓࠋ㏆ᖺ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬ࡢ㐍ᒎࡣⴭࡋࡃ㸪㟁Ꮚࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝࡸࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡀᬑཬ
ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㸪㜀ぴᐊ࡟ࢹࢪࢱࣝ᝟ሗࢥ࣮ࢼ࣮ࢆ᪂タࡋࡓࠋ฼⏝⪅⏝➃ᮎࢆቑタࡋ㸪ᶵ✀ࢆ᭦᪂ࡍࡿ࡜ඹ࡟㸪ㄢ㔠ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸦」ྜᶵ㸧ࢆタ⨨ࡋ㸪㟁Ꮚࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡞࡝ࡢ༳ๅࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋࡓࠋ᭦࡟㸪᭩ᗜෆࡢ᳨⣴⏝➃ᮎࡶቑタࡋ㸪ᶵ✀ࢆ᭦᪂ࡋࡓࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶㸪┬࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࣭┬ࢥࢫࢺ໬࡜୙せ࡞⣸እ⥺ࡢ࢝ࢵࢺ࡟ࡼࡿᅗ᭩ࡢຎ໬
㜵Ṇࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪᭩ᗜෆ↷᫂ࢆ⮬ື໬ࡋࡓࠋ
ղ฼⏝≧ἣ
฼⏝⪅ᩘ࠾ࡼࡧ㈚ฟ෉ᩘࡢ᥎⛣ࡣ⾲㸴㸫㸯ࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㏆ᖺ㸪㈚ฟ෉ᩘࡣᏛෆ࡛ࡣ⥲ྜᅗ᭩㤋㸪㥖ሙᅗ᭩㤋࡟ḟ࠸࡛㸪Ꮫෆ➨㸱఩࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௚Ꮫ
㒊࠿ࡽࡢ฼⏝ࡀ⃭ቑࡋ㸪Ꮫෆ࡛ேᩥ♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔ࡢᣐⅬᅗ᭩㤋࡜ࡋ࡚୰᰾ⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ❚࠼ࡿࠋ⾲࡟ࡣ⌧ࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪௚኱Ꮫ࣭௚ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࡢ฼⏝ࡀᖺࠎቑຍࡋ㸪୍⯡ᕷẸࡢ฼⏝ࡶከ࠸ࠋᮏ㤋ࡀ⤒῭Ꮫศ㔝࡛඲ᅜ᭷ᩘࡢᅗ᭩㤋࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᫬㛫እ㛤㤋㸦ኪ㛫࣭ᅵ᭙㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㛤㤋᫬㛫ཬࡧ฼⏝ᑐ㇟ࢆᣑ኱ࡋ࡚㸪ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

143- 143 -

⾲㸴㸫㸯 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋฼⏝≧ἣ ㈚ฟ⪅ᩘ㸦ே㸧

⤒῭Ꮫ㒊
ᮏᏛ

㝔⏕࣭
ᩍ⫋ဨ



㈚ฟ෉ᩘ㸦෉㸧

⤒῭Ꮫ㒊
ᖺᗘ



ᮏᏛ
ྜィ

௚Ꮫ㒊

㝔⏕࣭
ᩍ⫋ဨ

Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕

ྜィ
௚Ꮫ㒊

Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕

ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 



 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

 





ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

 





㸨ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ୙᫂

ճ┦஫฼⏝
Ꮫෆࡢ௚࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫࡢᅗ᭩㤋㸦ᐊ㸧ࡸ௚኱Ꮫ࣭௚ᶵ㛵ࡢᅗ᭩㤋࡜┦஫฼⏝ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸦ᩥ⊩」෗࣭⌧≀㈚೉㸧ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟⌧≀㈚ฟࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ቑ኱ࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ ᖺᗘࡣᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ㸦⣙  ෉㸧ࡢ⣙  ಸࡢ  ෉࡟ୖࡗࡓࠋ
ἲᏛ㒊㸪♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸪㎰Ꮫ㒊㸪ᮾὒᩥ໬◊✲ᡤ࡜ࡣᅗ᭩ࡢ┦஫฼⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ༠ᐃ࡟
ᇶ࡙ࡁ㸪┦஫࡟฼⏝ࡢ౽ᐅࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ᑓ㛛ᅗ᭩㤋༠㆟఍ຍ┕㤋㸪♫఍࣭ປാ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱࢭࣥࢱ࣮㐃⤡༠㆟఍ຍ┕㤋㸪࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭◊✲ᡤࡢᡤᒓ⪅࡬ࡣᅗ᭩ࡢ㈚ฟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
մ฼⏝ᣦᑟ
ᖺᗘึࡵࡢ㐍Ꮫᘧ࠾ࡼࡧ㐍Ꮫ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ධᏛ࢞࢖ࢲࣥࢫ࡛Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ᮏ㤋ࡢ฼⏝ᣦᑟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟㸪Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ẖᖺ  ᩘᅇ㸪㸲㹼㸴᭶㸪㹼 ᭶࡟ࣛ࢖ࣈࣛࣜ
࣮ࢶ࢔࣮ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ㸪᭩ᗜ࣭㜀ぴᐊ࣭ࢹࢪࢱࣝ᝟ሗࢥ࣮ࢼ࣮࡞࡝ࢆ᱌ෆࡋ㸪ᮏ㤋࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⌮ゎ࡜㛵ᚰࢆ㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋཧຍ⪅ࡣᖺࠎቑຍࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡣ  ྡ࡟ࡢࡰࡗࡓࠋ
յᗈሗάື
෉Ꮚయࡢࠕ฼⏝᱌ෆࠖࢆẖᖺⓎ⾜ࡋ㸪Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭Ꮫእࡢ฼⏝⪅࣭ぢᏛ⪅࡞࡝࡟㓄ᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᮏ㤋࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟࠾▱ࡽࡏ࣭฼⏝᱌ෆࢆᥖ㍕ࡍࡿ࡜ඹ࡟㸪ྛ✀ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࣭⏬ീᥦ౪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡞࡝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟㸪࣮࢜ࣉࣥ࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫ࣭௚኱Ꮫ࣭௚ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࡢぢᏛࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ཷධࢀ㸪ᮏ㤋ࡢᬑཬ࣭ᐉఏ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ


144- 144 -

㸰㸧ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢ཰㞟࣭ᩚഛ ᮏ㤋ࡣ㸪ᖺ㛫⣙㸯୓෉๓ᚋࡢᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ୺࡞ࢥࣞࢡࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡣ㸪๓㏙ࡋࡓ࢔ࢲ࣒࣭ࢫ࣑ࢫᩥᗜ㸪࢚ࣥࢤࣝᩥᗜ௨እ࡟㸪࣓࣮ࣥ࢞ᩥᗜ㸪ࢣ࢖ࣥࢬ㸭ࣁࣟࢵࢻ᭩⡆࣭ぬ᭩㞟㸪᭷⃝ᅗ᭩㸦➨஧ḟ኱ᡓ┤๓ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࡢỈ‽ࢆ♧ࡍ㔜せᩥ᭩ࢆྵࡴ㸧㸪୕⳻⤒῭◊✲ᡤᪧⶶᅗ᭩㸪▼ᕝ୍㑻ᩥ᭩㸦⤒ᅋ㐃ึ௦఍㛗㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ㸧࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᩥ᭩㢮࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ⓑᮌᒇᩥ᭩㸪ὸ⏣ᐙᩥ᭩㸪ᅵᒇᐙᪧⶶᩥ᭩࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ௚㸪♫ྐ࣭ᅋయྐ㸪᭷౯ドๆሗ࿌᭩㸪Ⴀᴗሗ࿌᭩㸪᫂἞ᮇ⤒῭ᩥ⊩㸪ᆅ᪉ྐ࡞࡝ࡢ
≉Ⰽ࠶ࡿ㈨ᩱࢆᡤⶶࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡉࡽ࡟㸪㈨ᩱᐊ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢᐇドⓗ◊✲ࡢࡓࡵࡢྛ✀㈨ᩱࡢ཰㞟ཬࡧ⟶⌮ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ෆእࡢ⾜ᨻ࣭◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢㄪᰝ࣭⤫ィ㈨ᩱࢆࡣࡌࡵ㸪௻ᴗάືࡸᅜࡢᨻ⟇Ỵᐃࡢ⌧ሙ࡛⏕ࡌࡿ୍ḟ㈨ᩱࡢ཰㞟࡟ຊⅬࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᭱㏆࡛ࡣᅜປ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ࡞࡝ࡢປാ⤌ྜ㈨ᩱ㸪ᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࣭ᶓ℈ṇ㔠㖟⾜㈨ᩱ࡞࡝ࡢ௻ᴗ㈨ᩱ➼㈗㔜࡞୍ḟ㈨ᩱ⩌ࡢᩚ⌮ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ⾲㸴㸫㸰 ᖺ㛫ཷධ෉ᩘ
ᖺᗘ

࿴ὒ༊ศ
࿴᭩

㉎ධ
ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᐤ㉗࣭ࡑࡢ௚



ὒ᭩

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

࿴᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ


























































ὒ᭩



ὒ᭩




ὒ᭩




ὒ᭩



ὒ᭩




ὒ᭩




ὒ᭩



ὒ᭩ྜィ







ձᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱ㉎ධ㈝
ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸯᭶࠿ࡽᖹᡂ  ᖺࡢ⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿ㛫㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ኚ໬ࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࠋ
㸦㸯㸧ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࡟ᮾி኱Ꮫࡀἲே໬ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟క࠸㸪୺せ⤒㈝࡛࠶ࡿࠕᰯ㈝ࠖࡀࠕ㐠
Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠ࠖ࡟᭰ࢃࡗࡓࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ᖹᡂ㸳ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㸪㏻ᖖࡢᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝࡜ࡣู࡟ࢽ࣮࣓ࣗࢹ࢕࢔⤒㈝ࡀタࡅࡽࢀࡓࡀ㸪145- 145 -ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡣᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝ࡢ୰࡟ྵࡵࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ᪂ࡋ࠸≉ู࡞፹య࡜ぢࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡶࡢࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡞፹యࡢ୍ࡘ࡜࠸࠺ㄆ㆑࡟ኚࢃࡾ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢ୍
ᙧែ࡜࠸࠺఩⨨௜ࡅ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㸪
ࠕ඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝ࠖ࡜࠸࠺᪂ࡓ࡞⤒㈝ࡀᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢ⤒㈝ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⾡◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱࡟ᚲせ࡞㸪㞧ㄅ㸪㟁Ꮚࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࠾ࡼࡧ኱ᆺࢥࣞࢡࢩ
ࣙࣥࡢ඲Ꮫⓗ࡞Ᏻᐃ౪⤥ࢆࡵࡊࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛㸪㒊ᒁࡀᣐฟࡍࡿ㔠㢠࡟඲Ꮫⓗ࡞⤒㈝࠿ࡽ
ࡢ⿵ሲࢆྜࢃࡏࡓ㢠࠿ࡽ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㒊ᒁ࠿ࡽࡢᣐฟ㢠ࡣ㸪඲Ꮫඹ㏻ࡢ⟬ᐃᘧ࡟ᇶ࡙
࠸࡚ィ⟬ࡉࢀ㸪࠶ࡽ࠿ࡌࡵ㒊ᒁᙜึ㓄ศ㢠ࡼࡾᕪࡋᘬ࠿ࢀࡿࠋᮏ◊✲⛉ࡀᣐฟࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ㔠㢠ࡣ㸪⾲㸴㸫㸱ࡢࠕ඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝ᣐฟ㢠ࠖ࡟࠶ࡿ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱ㉎ධ㈝ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢᣐฟ㢠ࡢศࢆᕪࡋᘬ࠸࡚㓄ศࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ
⾲㸴㸫㸱ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱ㉎ධ㈝
ᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝
ᖺᗘࢽ࣮࣓ࣗࢹ࢕࢔㈨ᩱ㉎ධ㈝

ண⟬㢠
Ỵ⟬㢠
ᰯ㈝

ண⟬㢠

Ỵ⟬㢠

ጤ௵⤒⌮㔠ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 

 



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 

 



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 

 



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ 

 





ᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝

ࢽ࣮࣓ࣗࢹ࢕࢔㈨ᩱ㉎ධ㈝


ᖺᗘ



ண⟬㢠
Ỵ⟬㢠

ண⟬㢠

Ỵ⟬㢠

㐠Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠 ጤ௵⤒⌮㔠ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

 



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

 



ᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝
ᖺᗘ

ண⟬㢠
Ỵ⟬㢠
㐠Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᐤ㝃㔠





ᅗ᭩㉎ධ㈝ண⟬㢠ᖺᗘ

඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝ᣐฟ㢠
Ỵ⟬㢠

㐠Ⴀ㈝஺௜
ᐤ㝃㔠
㔠
ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ  ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ





ղᅗ᭩ࡢ㑅ᐃ ࡇࢀࡲ࡛⵳✚ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓⶶ᭩ᵓᡂࢆ♏࡜ࡋ㸪ᑗ᮶ࡶぢᤣ࠼࡚య⣔ⓗ࡞཰᭩ࢆ⾜࠺ࡼ࠺ດ146- 146 -

ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ፹యࡣ㸪ᪧ᮶ࡢ⣬࡟ຍ࠼㸪࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ㢮㸪)'࣭&'࣭'9' ➼ࡢ㟁Ꮚ㈨ᩱ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ௓ࡋ࡚฼⏝ࡍࡿ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥ㈨ᩱ࡜㸪ከᵝ໬ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ᅗ᭩㑅ᐃጤဨ఍ࡀⓎ㊊ࡋ㸪ᅗ᭩ጤဨ఍࡟᭰ࢃࡗ࡚㸪ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢ㑅ᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑂ㆟ࡣࡇࡢጤဨ఍ࡀᢸ࠺ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋጤဨࡣྛᑓᨷ㸦ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸧ࡢ௦⾲࠿ࡽᵓᡂࡉ
ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱ࡟ࡣ㸪㈨ᩱࡢᛶ᱁࣭฼⏝┠ⓗ➼࡟ࡼࡾ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞༊ศࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡟
㑅ᐃ᪉ἲࡀ␗࡞ࡿࠋ
㸦㸯㸧୍⯡㸦◊✲⏝㸧ᅗ᭩ᅗ᭩㤋᭩ᗜ࡟ഛ࠼௜ࡅࡿᅗ᭩ࠋᅗ᭩㑅ᐃጤဨࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿᩍဨ࡜ᅗ᭩㤋⫋ဨࡀ㑅ᐃ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡿ㑅ᐃ࡟ࡣࠕࢢ࣮ࣝࣉูᅗ᭩㈝ࠖࡢᯟࡀタࡅࡽࢀ㸪ྛᑓᨷ㸦ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸧ẖ࡟ᑓ㛛ศ㔝ࡢ㑅ᐃ࡟㈐௵ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅗ᭩㤋⫋ဨࡣ᪂ห࿴᭩ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㑅᭩ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ᣦᐃᅗ᭩ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟㸪ㅮ⩏ཬࡧ₇⩦ࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿᩍဨ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᣦᐃࡉࢀࡓᅗ᭩ࠋ㜀ぴᐊෆࡢᣦᐃᅗ᭩ࢥ࣮ࢼ࣮࡟ഛ࠼௜ࡅࡽࢀࡿࠋู㏵㸪」ᮏࢆ᭩ᗜ࡟ධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛᖺᗘࡢㅮ⩏せ㡯࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡿࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ㢮ࡣ㸪ᣦᐃᅗ᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ഛ࠼௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ࣜࢨ࣮ࣈᅗ᭩
ᩍဨࡀ኱Ꮫ㝔ᤵᴗ⏝࡜ࡋ࡚ᣦᐃࡍࡿᅗ᭩ࠋ㜀ぴᐊෆࡢࣜࢨ࣮ࣈࢥ࣮ࢼ࣮࡟㓄ᯫࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸲㸧ᤵᴗ⏝ᅗ᭩ᩍဨࡀᤵᴗ࡟⏝࠸ࡿᅗ᭩ࠋ୍ே࠶ࡓࡾᖺ㛫㸳୓෇ࡲ࡛㉎ධྍࠋ㸦㸳㸧㧗㢠ᅗ᭩
㉎ධ౯᱁ࡀ  ୓෇ࢆ㉸࠼㸪ྛᑓᨷࡢࠕࢢ࣮ࣝࣉูᅗ᭩㈝ࠖண⟬ᯟ࡛ࡣ㉎ධ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ᅗ
᭩㤋㈨ᩱࠋᅗ᭩㑅ᐃጤဨ఍ࡢᑂ㆟࣭ᢎㄆࢆ⤒࡚㉎ධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸴㸧኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࣭Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㉎ධᕼᮃᅗ᭩
:HE ࣜࢡ࢚ࢫࢺࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡲࡓࡣ࢝࢘ࣥࢱ࣮ഛ࠼௜ࡅࡢ⏦㎸᭩࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᕼᮃࢆཷࡅ௜ࡅ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋⶶ᭩ᵓᡂ࡟㐺ྜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࢆ㉎ධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸵㸧ᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍဨࡢⴭస≀ ᩍဨࡢ◊✲ᴗ⦼࣭ᡂᯝ࡛࠶ࡿⴭస≀ࠋᅗ᭩㤋࡬ࡢᐤ㉗ࢆ౫㢗ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸶㸧Ꮫ⾡㞧ㄅᖹᡂ  ᖺ⌧ᅾ㸪 ✀㸦࿴㞧ㄅ ✀㸪ὒ㞧ㄅ  ✀㸧ࡢᏛ⾡㞧ㄅࢆᡤⶶࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ࠺ࡕࡢ㸪 ✀㸦࿴㞧ㄅ  ✀㸪ὒ㞧ㄅ  ✀㸧ࢆ⌧ᅾ⥅⥆ཷධࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ㸦⾲㸴㸫㸲㸧ࠋ⥅⥆㉎ධ୰ࡢ㞧ㄅࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪 ✀ࢆ඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝࡛㉎ධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲ
ࡓ㸪⥅⥆㉎ධ୰ࡢὒ㞧ㄅࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪⣙ 㸣ࡀ෉Ꮚ࡟ຍ࠼࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟࢔ࢡࢭ
ࢫྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ὒ㞧ㄅ㸷ㄅ࡜࿴㞧ㄅ㸯ㄅࡣ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝࡢࡳࢆ㉎ධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸷㸧ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ
ᮏ㤋࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶⌧ᅾ㸪%XVLQHVV6RXUFH(OLWH࡜ 1%(5:RUNLQJ3DSHU ࡜࠸࠺㸰ࡘࡢ඲ᩥࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪ཬࡧ㸪(FRQ/LW ࡜ &XUUHQW,QGH[WR6WDWLVWLFV'DWDEDVH࡜࠸࠺㸰ࡘࡢ஧ḟ᝟ሗࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࢆ඲Ꮫ࠿ࡽ฼⏝ྍ⬟࡞ᙧ࡛඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝࡛㉎ධࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ%XVLQHVV6RXUFH(OLWH ࡣ⤒ႠᏛ࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㛵㐃ࡢ㞧ㄅㄽᩥࣇࣝ
ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆ  ࢱ࢖ࢺࣝ௨ୖ཰㘓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪1%(5:RUNLQJ3DSHUࡣ㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࡢ⤒῭◊✲ᅋయ 1DWLRQDO%XUHDXRI(FRQRPLF5HVHDUFK ࡀᥦ౪ࡍࡿࢹ࢕
147- 147 -

ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬࡢ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥ∧࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(FRQ/LW ࡣ㸪$PHULFDQ(FRQRPLF
$VVRFLDWLRQ㸦࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸧ไస࡟ࡼࡿ඲⡿ࡢ㞧ㄅㄽᩥ㸪ᅗ᭩㸪࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌
ࣃ࣮➼ࡢᢒ㘓ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸪&XUUHQW,QGH[WR6WDWLVWLFV'DWDEDVH ࡣ㸪⤫ィ㛵ಀࡢⱥᩥ㞧ㄅࡢᢒ㘓ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
⾲㸴㸫㸲ᖺ㛫㞧ㄅཷධ✀㢮ᩘ
ᖺᗘ

࿴ὒ༊ศ
࿴㞧ㄅ

㉎ධ


ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᐤ㉗࣭ࡑࡢ௚



ὒ㞧ㄅ



࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ


࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ





࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ
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࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ



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࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ


࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ





࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ


࿴㞧ㄅ



ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ











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






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


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


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







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





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ὒ㞧ㄅ


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ὒ㞧ㄅ


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


ὒ㞧ㄅ


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
ὒ㞧ㄅ






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ὒ㞧ㄅ


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ὒ㞧ㄅ


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

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ὒ㞧ㄅ

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
ὒ㞧ㄅ

ྜィ






ճ┠㘓᝟ሗࡢᩚഛ㈚ฟ㸪ண⣙㸪Ꮫෆእᅗ᭩㤋࣭ᐊ࡜ࡢ┦஫฼⏝➼ࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ᡤⶶ㈨ᩱࡢ┠㘓᝟ሗࡀⓏ㘓ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ึࡵ࡚ᥦ౪ྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
┠㘓᝟ሗࡣ᭩ㄅࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜ᡤⶶࢹ࣮ࢱ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋ᭩ㄅࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜ࡣ㸪௚ࡢᅗ᭩࡜ࡢ༊ูࡸྠ
୍࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆุ᩿ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᝟ሗ࡛㸪᭩ྡ㸪ⴭ⪅ྡ㸪ฟ∧⪅ྡ㸪ห⾜ᖺ㸪ᙧែ➼࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋᡤⶶࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢᅗ᭩ࡢᡤⶶ≧ἣ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗ࡛㸪Ⓩ㘓␒ྕ㸪ㄳồグྕ㸪㓄ᯫሙᡤ➼࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࠋ
┠㘓᝟ሗࡢᩚഛࡣ㸪᫛࿴  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࠕ┠㘓ᡤᅾ᝟ሗࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸦1$&6,6&$7㸧ࠖ㸦ᅜ❧᝟ሗᏛ◊✲ᡤᥦ౪ࡢ⥲ྜ┠㘓㸧ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
1$&6,6&$7 ࡟᭩ㄅࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜ᡤⶶࢹ࣮ࢱࢆⓏ㘓ࡋ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㝃ᒓᅗ᭩㤋ࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ࡶྲྀ
ࡾ㎸ࡴࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫⶶ᭩┠㘓ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ 23$&㸧࡛ࡢ᳨⣴ࡀྍ⬟࡟࡞ࡿࠋࡲࡓ࢙࢘ࣈࢧ࢖ࢺୖ୍࡛⯡බ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᳨⣴ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࠕ:HEFDWࠖࠕ:HEFDW3OXVࠖ㸦࡜ࡶ࡟ᅜ❧᝟ሗᏛ◊✲ᡤᥦ౪㸧࡛ࡶ᳨⣴ྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾㸪᫛࿴  ᖺᗘ௨๓࡟཰㞟ࡉࢀࡓᅗ᭩࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ࡇࡢ  ᖺ㛫࡛㐳ཬධຊࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚

148- 148 -

ࡁࡓࠋ෉Ꮚᙧែࡢ㈨ᩱ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪࡯ࡰ㐳ཬࡣ᏶஢ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨୍ḟ㐳ཬධຊ஦ᴗࡀᖹᡂ ᖺ࡛⤊஢ࡋ㸪➨஧ḟ㐳ཬධຊ஦ᴗࡀᖹᡂ  ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟⾜ࢃࢀࡓࡀ㸪ᮍධຊࡢ㈨ᩱ
ࡀṧࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ஦ᴗࡣᘏ㛗ࡉࢀ⥅⥆୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ஦ᴗࡣ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠㸪㈈ᅋ
᥼ຓ㈝㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ඲Ꮫ㐳ཬධຊ஦ᴗ㸪1,, 㐳ཬධຊ஦ᴗ➼࡟ࡼࡾ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ
࡯࠿࡟㸪ᑓ㛛ᅗ᭩㤋༠㆟఍♫ྐ◊✲఍ห⾜ࡢࠗ♫ྐ࣭⤒῭ᅋయྐ⥲ྜ┠㘓㏣㘓࠘࡬㸪ᖺ㸯㹼㸰ᅇࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᥦ౪ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲㸴㸫㸳 㐳ཬධຊ෉ᩘ㸦ᴫᩘ㸧ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ෉ᩘ









ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

մ≉Ṧ㈨ᩱࡢ෉Ꮚయ┠㘓࠾ࡼࡧᅗ㘓ࡢసᡂ ᮏ㤋࡛ࡣ௨๓ࡼࡾከᵝ࡞෉Ꮚయ┠㘓ࢆห⾜ࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ௨㝆ࡣ㈨ᩱᐊཬࡧ
ᩥ᭩ᐊࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚㸪ᅜ❧᝟ሗᏛ◊✲ᡤࡢ┠㘓ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ࡣ㥆ᰁࡲ࡞࠸୍ḟ㈨ᩱ➼ࢆ≉
ู㈨ᩱ࡜ࡋ࡚≉Ṧࢥࣞࢡࢩࣙࣥ໬ࡋ㸪ᩚ⌮ࡢ᏶஢ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࠿ࡽ㡰ḟ෉Ꮚయ┠㘓ࢆห⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡜ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࡣ㈨ᩱࡢᒎ♧఍ࢆ㛤ദࡋᅗ㘓ࢆ⦅⧩Ⓨ⾜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௨ୗ࡟㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ௨㝆࡟ห⾜ࡉࢀࡓ┠㘓㢮㸦ᩥ᭩ᐊ⦅⧩ศࡣ㸴㸧ᩥ᭩ᐊࡢ㡯࡟ᥖ㍕㸧ࢆᥖࡆࡿࠋ㸨࣭ࠗ℈⏣ᚨᾏ㈨ᩱ┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶㸨࣭ࠗྜྷ⏣ຊ࣭బୡಖ㔜ᕤᴗ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶㸨࣭ࠗᅜ㕲෌ᘓ┘⌮ጤဨ఍㈨ᩱ┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶࣭ࠗᪧᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ┠㘓㸦ࡑࡢ㸯㸧࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶㸨࣭ࠗᑠ㐠㏦㛵ಀࠕ㕲㐨┬ᩥ᭩ࠖ┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶㸨࣭ࠗබ௻ᴗ఍ィ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶ ࣭ࠗᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࡜௻ᴗ㈨ᩱࡢಖᏑ࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶࣭ࠗᡓᚋ༳ๅฟ∧ປാ⤌ྜ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ ௬┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶࣭ࠗᪧᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ┠㘓㸦ࡑࡢ㸰㸧➨஧ḟศ ኱ศ㢮࠘ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶࣭ࠗ༳ᙳ࠿ࡽࡳࡓᒣ୍ㆇๆࡢⓒᖺ࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶㸦㸨ࡣ :HE ࡛ࡶබ㛤㸧 㸱㸧ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬  ᖺ௦ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢᅗ᭩㤋࡛ࡣ㸪➇ࡗ࡚ྂ඾⡠࡞࡝⛥へᮏ࡟ⓗࢆ⤠ࡗࡓࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᮏ㤋ࡀ㈗㔜㈨ᩱࢆࢹࢪࢱࣝᒎ♧㤋࡜ࡋ࡚බ㛤ࡋࡣࡌࡵࡓࡢࡶ୎ᗘࡇࡢ᫬ᮇ࡟࠶
ࡓࡿࠋࡑࢀ࠿ࡽ  ᖺ㛫࡛㸪ࢹࢪࢱࣝࢹ࣮ࢱࢆࡵࡄࡿ⎔ቃࡣ㸪㧗ရ㉁ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆᏳ౯࡟సᡂ
࡛ࡁ㸪኱㔞ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ㏦ཷಙ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᢏ⾡ⓗ㸪タഛⓗ࡟኱ࡁࡃᵝኚࢃࡾࡋࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ᮏ㤋ࡀ㓄ಙࡍࡿࢹࢪࢱࣝࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᛶ᱁ࡶಶู㈨ᩱ࠿ࡽ㈨ᩱ⩌࡬㸪ほ㈹⏝ྂ඾⡠࠿ࡽ◊✲࣭Ꮫ⩦⏝᝟ሗ※࡬࡜ኚ㉁ࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋຍ࠼࡚᭱㏆࡛ࡣ㸪ຎ໬ࡋࡓ㈨ᩱࡢ௦᭰

149- 149 -

≀࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪㈨ᩱᐊࡀ◊✲ࢆ✚ࡳ㔜ࡡ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࠕ㛗ᮇಖᏑࡀ୙
ྍ⬟࡞グ㘓ᮦᩱࡢࡓࡵࡢಖᏑࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚ᡂᯝࢆබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬ࡢ⤒㈝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㈨ᩱᐊ࡟࠾࠸࡚ྛ✀እ㒊⤒㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓ࡟ຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡼࡾᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௨㝆࡟ᮏ㤋࡟ࡼࡾࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬ࡉࢀ㸪࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࡟ࡼࡾ㓄ಙ
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㈨ᩱࡣ㸪ᅵᒇᐙᪧⶶᩥ᭩㸪Ⴀᴗሗ࿌᭩㸦Ꮫ㒊ෆ㝈ᐃ㸧㸪ྂ㈌ᖯ࣭ྂᮐ㸪᭷౯ドๆሗ࿌᭩㸪ⓑᮌᒇᩥ᭩࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࠺ࡕᅵᒇᐙᪧⶶᩥ᭩ࡣ⣙㸴୓ࢥ࣐㸪Ⴀᴗሗ࿌᭩ࡣ⣙ ୓ࢥ࣐࡜ᅜෆ࡛ࡶ᭷ᩘࡢ኱つᶍࢹࢪࢱࣝࢹ࣮ࢱ⩌࡛࠶ࡾ㸪᭷౯ドๆሗ࿌᭩ࡶၟ⏝ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡀ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡋ࡞࠸⠊ᅖࢆ⥙⨶ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸲㸧ᅗ᭩㤋㈨ᩱࡢಖᏑ࡜ຎ໬ᑐ⟇ ㏆⌧௦㈨ᩱࡢຎ໬ࡣᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ⟶⌮ࡢၥ㢟࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪㓟ᛶ⣬ࡸ〇ᮏ᪉ἲ࡜࠸ࡗࡓ㈨ᩱࡑࡢ
ࡶࡢ࡟ෆᅾࡍࡿせᅉ࡟㈇࠺࡜ࡇࢁࡀ኱ࡁࡃ㸪ୡ⏺ⓗ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ㤋࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㈨ᩱᐊࡀ཰㞟ࡋࡓ୍ḟ㈨ᩱ➼㸪୍⯡ὶ㏻ࡋ࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡀⶶ᭩ࡢ 㸣⛬ᗘࢆ༨ࡵ࡚࠾
ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ㈨ᩱࡣ௚ᶵ㛵࡛ࡣᡤⶶࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࠋ
ࡇࡢࡓࡵ㈨ᩱᐊᡤ⟶ศࡢ⣙  ୓෉ࡢ㈨ᩱࡸ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪≧ែㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠸ຎ໬≧ἣࢆᩘ್໬ࡋ࡚௒ᚋࡢᑐ⟇ࢆỴᐃࡋ㸪⾲㸴㸫㸴ࡢࡼ࠺࡟㡰ḟᑐ⟇ࢆ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࢀࡽࡢㄪᰝ⤖ᯝࡸ௜㝶ࡍࡿ◊✲ᡂᯝࡣ㸪ࠗⶶ᭩ຎ໬ㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸯᭶㸧㸪࣐ࠗ࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ≧ែㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶㸧࡜ࡋ࡚බหࡉࢀࡓ࡯࠿㸪
ࠕ㈨ᩱಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ࣭◊✲ࠖ࡜ࡋ࡚࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࡛ࡶ᝟ሗࢆබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺࠸ࡗࡓ⌧≀㈨ᩱࡢ
ᐇែㄪᰝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃィ⏬ⓗ࡞㈨ᩱಖᏑࡸ㸪ᐇドⓗ࡞◊✲ᡂᯝ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ಖᏑ⛉Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡛ᮏ㤋ࡣ኱ࡁ࡞ὀ┠ࢆ㞟ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⾲㸴㸫㸴 ୺࡞ಖᏑᑐ⟇ࡢᐇ᪋≧ἣᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ

















」〇సᡂ㸦ᮏ㸧









ᕳ┤ࡋ 㸦ᮏ㸧

⬺㓟ฎ⌮㸦෉㸧᭩⡠࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ௦᭰≀సᡂ
㸦ࢱ࢖ࢺࣝᩘ㸧࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑐ⟇㸳㸧Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᩱᐊ
ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟᏶ᡂࡋࡓᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡣ㸪ᆅୗ㸯㝵㸪㸱㝵ཬࡧ㸲㝵ࡢ୍㒊ศࢆ㈨ᩱᐊࡀ౑⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢᘓ≀ࡣᮏ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅗ᭩㤋ᩚഛࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ᑠᓥ㚗ḟ㑻Ặ࠿ࡽ࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓᐤ௜࡟ࡼࡾ㐀ࡽࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ᆅୗ㸯㝵ࡣ‵ᗘ⟶⌮ࡢ⾜ࡁᒆ࠸ࡓ㞟ᐦ᭩ᗜ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪୍⯡᭩⡠࡟᥮⟬ࡋ࡚⣙㸴୓㸳༓෉ࡀ཰⣡ྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸱㝵㸪㸲㝵㒊ศ࡟ࡣ㜀ぴᐊࡸㄪᰝᩚ⌮ࡢࡓࡵࡢࢫ࣮࣌ࢫ㸪㸰⟠ᡤࡢ᭩ᗜࡀタࡅࡽࢀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶ࡢ㛤ᐊࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚‽ഛࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㈨ᩱᐊࡢタഛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᭱኱ࡢ≉ᚩࡣ㸪㈨ᩱࡢಖᏑ⎔ቃ࡟≉ẁࡢ㓄៖ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿⅬࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ᭩ᗜ࡟ࡣⲴゎᐊࡸಖᏑฎ⨨ᐊࡀేタࡉࢀ㸪ᒁᡤ᥮Ẽᡪࡸ஧㓟໬Ⅳ⣲ࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓ⇺⵨⿦⨨㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ㓟ᛶ⣬ࢆ୰࿴࡛ࡁࡿ⬺㓟ฎ⌮タഛ࡞࡝ࡀ㓄ࡉࢀࡿࠋእ㒊࠿ࡽᦙධࡋࡓ㈨ᩱ

150- 150 -

ࡣ㸪ࡇࡇ࡛ởࢀࡸ࢝ࣅࢆⴠ࡜ࡋ㸪⇺⵨࣭⬺㓟ฎ⌮ࡉࢀࡓୖ࡛᭩ᗜ࡟⛣ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪❆࢞ࣛࢫࡸ⺯ගⅉࡢ⣸እ⥺ࡶ᭱኱㝈࢝ࢵࢺࡉࢀ㸪ᗋ࡟ᇕࡢࡓࡲࡽ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞ᕤኵ
ࡶ࡞ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ⏕≀⿕ᐖ࠿ࡽ㈨ᩱࢆᏲࡾ㸪Ᏻᐃࡋࡓ⎔ቃ࡛ࡢ㈨ᩱࡢ㛗ᮇಖᏑࢆᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋࡇ࠺࠸ࡗࡓಖᏑ࡜࠸࠺ࢥࣥࢭࣉࢺࢆ㔜どࡋࡓᅗ᭩㤋タィࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ⛥࡛࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫෆእ࠿ࡽࡑࡢືྥࡀὀどࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸴㸧ᩥ᭩ᐊ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐᑓᨷྐᩱᐊ࡟➃ࢆⓎࡋࡓᩥ᭩ᐊࡣ㸪ⓑᮌᒇᩥ᭩㸦 Ⅼ㸧㸪ὸ⏣ᐙᩥ᭩㸦
Ⅼ㸧㸪ᅵᒇᐙᪧⶶᩥ᭩㸦 Ⅼ㸧㸪࢝ࢿ஧ᑠᯇྐᩱ㸦 Ⅼ㸧㸪῝ἑᐙᩥ᭩㸦ᐤク㸪Ⅼ㸧㸪⠛ཎᐙᩥ᭩㸦ᐤク㸪 Ⅼ㸧㸪⏣୰ᐙᩥ᭩㸦ᐤク㸪 Ⅼ㸧➼ࡢྂᩥ᭩ࢆ཰㞟࣭ᩚ⌮ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚௨ୗࡢ┠㘓ࢆห⾜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
㸨࣭ࠗ࢝ࢿ஧ᑠᯇྐᩱ┠㘓࠘   ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶ ࣭ࠗ῝ἑᐙ࣭⠛ཎᐙᩥ᭩┠㘓࠘ ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶ ࣭ࠗᩥ᭩ᐊᡤⶶᩥ᭩┠㘓࠘   ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸱᭶㸦ᖹᡂ  ᖺ௨㝆ห⾜ศࡢࡳᥖ㍕ࠋ㸨ࡣ :HE ࡛ࡶබ㛤㸧 ࡇ࠺ࡋ࡚㈨ᩱබ㛤ࡢ᮲௳ࡀᩚࡗࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ฼⏝⪅ࡀ኱ࡁࡃቑຍࡋ㸪ࡲࡓᩥ᭩┠㘓࣭⏬
ീࡶ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺබ㛤࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᗈࡃ฼⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾ᙜᐊࡣ⤌⧊ᨵ⦅࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㈨ᩱᐊ࡟⤫ྜࡉࢀࡓࠋ
⾲㸴㸫㸵 ᩥ᭩ᐊ㜀ぴ⪅ᩘᖺᗘ㜀ぴ⪅ᩘ㸦ே㸧ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ














ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ








㸵㸧㉥㛛Ჷᨵಟ࡟క࠺ᅗ᭩㤋᪋タࡢኚ᭦ᮏ㤋ࡢᡤᅾࡍࡿ㉥㛛⥲ྜ◊✲Ჷ㸦᫛࿴  ᖺ❹ᕤ㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࠿ࡽ  ᖺ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚⪏㟈⿵ᙉࢆྵࡴ኱つᶍᨵಟࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓᮏ㤋࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ᆅୗ᭩ᗜࡢ⎔ቃᩚഛࡢࡓࡵࡢᑠつᶍᨵಟࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㸰ᗘ࡟ཬࡪᨵಟ࡛ࡣ㸪ศᩓࡋ࡚࠸ࡓᆅୗ᭩ᗜࡢ㞟୰໬ࡸ㸪᭩ᗜෆ❆࡬ࡢ 89 ࢝ࢵࢺࣇ࢕࣒ࣝࡢ㈞௜㸪ᆅୗ᭩ᗜࡢ᩿⇕ᑐ⟇࡜㝖‵ᶵタ⨨࡞࡝ࡀᐇ⌧ࡋ㸪ᮏ㤋ࡢ฼⏝࣭ಖᏑࡢ⎔ቃࡣ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ྥୖࡋࡓࠋ཯㠃㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷ࡜ࡢ㐃⤡ᶫタ⨨࡟క࠺㜀ぴᐊࡢ୍㒊㸲㝵⛣タࡸ㸪⿵ᙉࡢࡓࡵࡢᱱቑタ࡟ࡼࡿ᭩ᯫࡢῶᑡ㸪ຍ࠼࡚᭩ᗜෆタഛࡀᨵಟࡢᑐ㇟እ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡞࡝㸪⟶⌮㠃࡛ࡢㄢ㢟ࡶṧࡋࡓࠋ㸶㸧ᅗ᭩㤋⤌⧊ ᮏ㤋ࡢつ๎ࠕᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫᅗ᭩㤋つ๎ࠖࡀไᐃࡉࢀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥ࡢᩍᤵ఍࡛
ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡓࠋࡇࡢࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ⟶⌮ཬࡧ㐠Ⴀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᚲせ஦㡯ࡀ᫂ᩥ໬ࡉࢀ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋ࡢྡ⛠ࡶᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥࠿ࡽṇᘧ࡟⤒῭Ꮫᅗ᭩㤋࡜࡞ࡿࠋ 㤋ෆࡢ⤌⧊࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࡟㞧ㄅᐊࢆゎᾘࡋ㸪ᅗ᭩㐠⏝᥃࡜ཷධᢸᙜ᥃࡟྾

151- 151 -

཰ࠋࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ᴗົෆᐜࢆ᥃ྡ࡟཯ᫎࡋ㸪ᑐእⓗ࡞ㄗゎࢆゎᾘࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪࿴᭩᥃ࢆᅗ᭩ཷධ᥃࡟㸪ὒ᭩᥃ࢆᅗ᭩ᩚ⌮᥃࡟ᨵ⛠ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶࠿ࡽࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬࡟క࠸㸪᥃ࢆಀ࡟ኚ᭦ࡋ࡚⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ௚᪉㸪㈨ᩱᐊࡣ㈨ᩱ᥃㸦ಀ㸧࡜ࡋ࡚஦ົࡢ୍᥃㸦ಀ㸧࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ㈨ᩱ㒊㛛࡟ࡶ⤌ࡳධࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸰᭶  ᪥ᩍᤵ఍ᢎ
ㄆࡢࠕᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㈨ᩱᐊつ๎ࠖ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᩥ᭩ᐊ࡜⤫ྜࡢ࠺࠼ྡᐇ࡜ࡶ࡟ᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ⤌⧊࡜࡞ࡗࡓࠋ ௒ᚋࡣ㸪ࡉࡽ࡞ࡿᴗົศᢸࡢぢ┤ࡋࡶྵࡵ࡚㸪᏶඲࡞⦪๭ࡾ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ࡼࡾᰂ㌾࡞⼥㏻ࡢ฼ࡃ⤌⧊ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡼ࠺ࠋ㸷㸧⫋ဨ⌧ᅾ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋㛗ࡢୗ㸪ᅗ᭩㤋⫋ဨࡣᑓ௵⫋ဨ  ྡ㸪Ꮫ⏕࢔ࣝࣂ࢖ࢺࢆ㝖ࡃ㠀ᑓ௵⫋ဨࡣ㸷ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑓ௵⫋ဨࡢ࠺ࡕ㸲ྡࡀᩍဨ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪㈨ᩱᐊ࡟㸱ྡ㸪ᅗ᭩ᩚ⌮ಀ࡟㸯ྡᅾ⡠ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡲ࡛ᗘ㔜࡞ࡿᐃဨ๐ῶࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪⤌⧊ࡢᨵ⤌࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪ᑓ௵⫋ဨࢆ㠀ᑓ௵⫋ဨ࡟⨨ࡁ᥮࠼㸪ࡲࡓຓᡭ➼ࡢᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺࡢ᥼⏝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚௒᪥ࡲ࡛᪥ᖖᴗົࢆᨭ࠼࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㈨ᩱᐊࡢᩍဨ㸱ྡࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ௵ᮇ௜ࡁࡢࡓࡵ㸪㈨ᩱᐊࡢᏑ⥆࡟㛵ࢃࡿၥ㢟ࢆෆໟࡋ࡚࠾
ࡾ㸪ᑓ㛛ᛶࡢ㧗࠸ᴗົࢆᏳᐃࡋ࡚⾜࠼ࡿ⤌⧊యไࢆᩚ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀႚ⥭ࡢㄢ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪ᑓ௵㠀ᑓ௵ࢆၥࢃ࡞࠸஦ົ⫋ဨࡢ๐ῶ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ᑗ᮶ⓗ࡟ࡣᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ᪥ᖖᴗົ࡟ࡶ
ᨭ㞀ࢆࡁࡓࡍࡇ࡜ࡀண

ࡉࢀ㸪ࡑࡢ㒔ᗘᅗ᭩㤋඲య࡛ᴗົศᢸࡢㄪᩚࡀᚲせ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡃࡿ

࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ᅗ᭩㤋ࡢᑗ᮶ィ⏬ ᮏ㤋࡛ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏛ⩦㸪ᩍ⫱ཬࡧ◊✲άືࢆᨭ࠼ࡿᏛ⾡᝟ሗᇶ┙࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᩍဨ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕㸪Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕࡟┤᥋ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒ႠᏛศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛ᅗ᭩㤋࡜ࡋ࡚㸪Ꮫෆࡣࡶ࡜ࡼࡾ㸪ᗈࡃ඲ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᛂ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ꮫ⾡᝟ሗࡢ㟁Ꮚ໬ࡸᅜ㝿໬ࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟㐍ࡳ㸪฼⏝⪅ࡢ᝟ሗ฼⏝⾜ືࡀ኱ࡁࡃኚࢃࡾࡘࡘ
࠶ࡿ୰࡛㸪኱Ꮫᅗ᭩㤋ࡢάື࡟ࡣ᪂ࡓ࡞ᙺ๭ࡶồࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏ㤋ࡣࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ኱ࡁ࡞ኚ
໬ࡢ୰࡛㸪฼⏝⪅ࡢᙺ࡟❧ࡘ㸪ࡼࡾ฼⏝ࡋࡸࡍ࠸ᅗ᭩㤋ࢆᵓ⠏ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪௨ୗࡢࡇ࡜ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭ᶵ⬟ࡢ඘ᐇ࡟ດࡵࡓ࠸ࠋ
㸯㸧ᥦ౪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ඘ᐇ࡜ᣑ኱ ᪥᭙㛤㤋ᐇ᪋ࢆ᳨ウࡋ㸪ᩍဨ࣭Ꮫ⏕ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άືᨭ᥼ࡢࡉࡽ࡞ࡿಁ㐍ࢆᅗࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪㞟ᐦ᭩ᯫ㸪㝖‵ᶵ㸪ᗋ㸪㟁Ẽタഛ࡞࡝⪁ᮙ໬ࡋࡓ᭩ᗜෆタഛࡢᢤᮏⓗ࡞ᨵಟࢆィ⏬ࡋ㸪ᛌ㐺࡞᭩ᗜ✵㛫ࡢ๰㐀ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪඲ⶶ᭩ࡢ 23$& ᳨⣴ࡀྍ⬟࡟࡞ࡗࡓᬡ࡟ࡣ㸪┠㘓࣮࢝ࢻ࣎ࢵࢡࢫࢆ᧔ཤࡋ㸪฼⏝⪅ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࢫ࣮࣌ࢫࡢ᭷ຠά⏝ࢆᅗࡿࠋ
㸰㸧≉Ⰽ࠶ࡿⶶ᭩ィ⏬ ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㝃ᒓᅗ᭩㤋࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⾡㞧ㄅ㸦෉Ꮚ࡜㟁Ꮚࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸧ࡸࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡞
࡝ࡢᇶ┙ⓗ࡞Ꮫ⾡᝟ሗࢆᏛෆ࡟Ᏻᐃⓗ࡟౪⤥ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪
ࠕ඲Ꮫඹ㏻⤒㈝࡟ࡼࡿ
ᇶ┙ⓗᏛ⾡㞧ㄅ➼ࡢᩚഛࠖࢆ㛤ጞࡋࡓࡀ㸪㈨ᩱ౯᱁ࡢ್ୖࡀࡾࡀ⥆ࡃࡓࡵ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ຠ⋡ⓗ152- 152 -࡟⤒㈝ࢆ㐠⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺㸪඲Ꮫⓗ࡞ぢ┤ࡋ᳨࣭ウࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௒ᚋ㟁Ꮚࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝࡀ฼
⏝࡛ࡁࡿ෉Ꮚయࡣ㸪」෗ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ➼ࡢ฼౽ᛶࢆィࡾࡘࡘ㸪㔜」ㄪᩚࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡿணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ඲Ꮫⓗྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࡢ୰㸪ᮏ㤋࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶ㸪ண⟬ࡢࡼࡾ᭷ຠⓗ㐠⏝ࢆࡵࡊࡋ㸪฼⏝᪉ἲࡢ฼౽ᛶ࣭ಖᏑయไࡢぢ┤ࡋ࡜ྜࢃࡏ࡚㸪㈨ᩱ㉎ධࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆៅ㔜࡟᳨ウุ࣭᩿ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⤒⏤࡛฼⏝࡛ࡁࢀࡤ༑ศ࡞ࡶࡢ㸪⣬፹య࡛ࡢಖᏑࡀ㔜せ࡞ࡶࡢ㸪ಖᏑ⏝࡜ࡣู࡟฼⏝⪅ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⏝࡟㟁Ꮚ໬ࢆ᪋ࡋࡓ᪉ࡀⰋ࠸ࡶࡢ➼㸪㈨ᩱࡢ≉㉁࣭฼
⏝┠ⓗ➼࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪ࡁࡵ⣽࠿࡞ぢᴟࡵࡀᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
ᮏ㤋࡛ࡣ㸪♫ྐ࣭Ⴀᴗሗ࿌᭩࣭⤫ィ᭩࣭ࡑࡢ௚㈨ᩱ➼㸪୍⯡࡟ὶ㏻ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡶࡢࡢ཰
㞟࡟ࡶຊⅬࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᏛෆᏛእၥࢃࡎᗈࡃ฼⏝࡟౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᮏ㤋ᡤⶶࡢ㈨ᩱ
ࢆฟ∧♫ࡀฟ∧≀ᥖ㍕ࡢࡓࡵ࡟౑⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶከ࠸ࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ཰㞟ࡣ௒ᚋࡶᅗ᭩㤋ࡢ㔜せ࡞௵ົ࡜ࡋ࡚ᘬࡁ⥆ࡁດࡵ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋᑗ᮶࡟Ώࡾ⤒῭Ꮫ㛵ಀศ㔝ࡢ᪥ᮏࢆ௦⾲ࡍࡿಖᏑᅗ᭩㤋࣭ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᅗ᭩㤋࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡏࡿⶶ᭩ィ⏬᥎㐍ࡀ⫢せ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋ㸱㸧㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋ᶵ⬟࡜㈨ᩱಖᏑᑐ⟇ࡢ඘ᐇ࣭ᙉ໬
 ㏆ᖺࡣ㸪ᅜ❧ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋㏆௦ࢹࢪࢱࣝࣛ࢖ࣈ࣮ࣛࣜ㸪*RRJOH ࣈࢵࢡࢫ㸪ᶵ㛵࣏ࣜࢪࢺࣜ
࡞࡝㸪࠿ࡘ࡚↓࠿ࡗࡓつᶍ࡛᭩⡠ࡸᏛ⾡㞧ㄅ㸪◊✲ᡂᯝࡢࢹࢪࢱࣝබ㛤ࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ㝈ࡽࢀࡓண⟬ࡢ⠊ᅖෆ࡛ᮏ㤋ࡀ㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋ᶵ⬟ࢆ඘ᐇࡉࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ࡇ࠺࠸ࡗࡓ኱つᶍ㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋࡜ࡢࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶࡢ㔜」ࢆ┬ࡁ㸪ᮏ㤋ᅛ᭷ࡢࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶࡸ⊂๰ⓗ࡞බ㛤᪉ἲࢆᶍ⣴ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢព࿡࡛㸪௻ᴗ㸪ᅜᐙ㸪ປാ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍ḟ㈨ᩱ⩌ࢆᮏ㤋࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶࡢ୰ᚰ࡟⨨ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ᭱ࡶᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋ
ࡓࡔ୍᪉࡛㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ㈨ᩱࡣຎ໬ࡢ㐍ࢇࡔࡶࡢࡸ㸪፹యࡢ୙Ᏻᐃ࡞ࡶࡢࡀከࡃࢆ༨ࡵࡿࠋ
ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋ᶵ⬟ࡢ඘ᐇ࡜⌧≀ࡢಖᏑᑐ⟇ࡣ⾲⿬୍య࡜ࡋ࡚⪃࠼ࡽࢀ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋᖾ࠸࡟ᮏ㤋࡟ࡣಖᏑ࡜㟁Ꮚ໬ࡢ୧⪅ࢆᢸ࠼ࡿᑓ㛛⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚㈨ᩱᐊࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡇࢆ᰾࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᝟ሗࡢಖᏑ࡜ࡑࡢⓎಙᶵ⬟ࢆࡼࡾᙉ໬ࡋ࡚ࡺࡃ᪉㔪࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸲㸧┠㘓᝟ሗࡢ㐳ཬධຊಁ㐍ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ඘ᐇ࣭ᣑ኱ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚඲㈨ᩱࡀ┠㘓࡟Ⓩ㘓ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚㐳ཬධຊ஦ᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪௒ᚋࡶ㐳ཬධຊࢆ㐍ࡵ඲㈨ᩱࡀ᳨⣴࡛ࡁࡿ≧ែ࡟ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ศ㢮య⣔ࡀ⌧ᅾࡢࡶࡢ࡜␗࡞ࡿ㈨ᩱࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣㄳồグྕࡢ௜ࡅ᭰࠼
ࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸰 ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ ᮏ◊✲⛉ᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ᐊ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪᫛࿴  ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥㸪ᩍᐁ⛎᭩ᐊࡀタ❧ࡉࢀ㸪 ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡾᴗົࢆ㐙⾜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥㸪&,5-( ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡢ᪂タ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡜ࡋ࡚෌⦅ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡑࡢᚋ  ᖺ㛫㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪᪂タࡉࢀࡓ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡢࡶ࡜㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ᖖ໅ᩍဨ㸦௨ୗ㸪ᩍဨ㸧ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
153- 153 -

㸦㸯㸧ཷ௜ᴗົ
ձ㟁ヰ࠾ࡼࡧ᮶ゼ⪅ࡢᛂᑐղᩍဨඹ⏝ࢫ࣮࣌ࢫ㸦」෗ᐊ࣭ᶵჾᐊ➼㸧฼⏝⪅ࡢᨭ᥼ճ㒑౽≀Ⓨ㏦ᡭ⥆ࡁ㸪ࣇ࢓ࢵࢡࢫฎ⌮㸪⣡ရࡢཷࡅΏࡋ➼մඹྠ◊✲ᐊ࣭ᩍဨᛂ᥋ᐊࡢ฼⏝ண⣙➼ ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿཷ௜ᴗົࡣ㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿ㟁ヰ␒ࡸ❆ཱྀᴗົ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ᩍဨඹ⏝ࢫ࣮࣌ࢫࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿᩍဨ㸦࠾ࡼࡧᩍဨ◊✲ᐊ⛎᭩➼㸧࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺࡢ⤌⧊෌⦅௨㝆ࡣ㸪ேဨ๐ῶ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ཷ௜ᴗົࢆ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ⡆␎໬ࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᑐฎࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᴗົࡣ⌧ᅾࡶከᒱ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ᩍᐁ⛎᭩ᐊయไ᫬ࡼࡾ⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛  ᖺ㛫㸪᫨ఇࡳࡢ᫬㛫ᖏࡶ㛢ᐊࡏࡎ࡟஺௦
࡛ཷ௜ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡣᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ୖᚲ㡲ࡢᴗົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ෌⦅࡟ࡼࡾ㸱ྡయไ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚௨㝆  ᖺ㛫㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡛ࡣ⏘ఇ࣭⫱ఇ௦᭰➼ࡢ஦᝟ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪᫨ఇࡳࡢᴗົ
ࢆ㸰ྡ஺௦࡛⾜ࢃࡊࡿࢆ࠼࡞࠸ᮇ㛫ࡀ⣼ィ࡛㸱ᖺ௨ୖ࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᩍဨࡢᙉ࠸せᮃ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ఇṆࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ⥆ࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊࡀ᫨ఇࡳ᫬㛫ᖏࡶ㛤ᐊࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ࡟ࡶᏛ⏕࡟ࡶᙜ↛ࡢࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚࿘▱ࡉࢀ㸪฼⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᫨ఇࡳ᫬㛫ᖏࡣ㸪ᩍဨࡸᏛ⏕࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪ᤵᴗࡢྜ㛫ࡢ㈗㔜࡞సᴗ᫬㛫ᖏ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟㸪ཷ௜ᴗົ࡟ࡣ❆ཱྀᴗົ᫬㛫ᖏࢆタᐃࡋ࡚࠾ࡽࡎ㸪㛤ᐊ࠿ࡽ㛢ᐊࡲ࡛ࡍ࡭࡚ࡢ᫬
㛫ᖏ࡛ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົ ձᩍᮦ࣭◊✲⏝ᩥ⊩ࡢ」෗࣭༳ๅ࣭〇ᮏ ղබ⏝ᩥ᭩࣭᥎⸀≧࣭ㄽᩥ➼ࡢᩥ᭩సᡂ ճࡑࡢ௚ࡢᨭ᥼ᴗົ
 ࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㔜Ⅼ໬࡟ࡼࡿᏛ⏕ᩘቑຍ࡟క࠸㸪㐣㔜࡞ᴗົ㔞࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓᩍᮦࡢ
」෗࣭༳ๅᴗົ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺኟᏛᮇࡲ࡛ࡢ㸲ᖺ༙ࡣ㸪Ꮫᮇึࡵࡢ᫬ᮇ࡟㝈ࡾ㸪ᩍᮦసᡂせဨ࡜ࡋ࡚㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ࡚ᑐᛂࡋࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪㞠⏝ᮇ㛫ࡀ࡜ࡂࢀࡿࡓࡵ㸪㞠⏝᮲௳࣭㞠⏝☜ಖࡢ㠃࡛ၥ㢟ࡀከࡃ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣᩥ⊩」෗ᐊࡀ㛢㙐ࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪⦾ᛁᮇ࡟」෗ࢆ୍㒊እὀࡍࡿᑐᛂ࡟ࡁࡾ࠿࠼ࡓࠋᐇ㝿࡟ࡣ㸪⤒㈝⠇ῶࡢࡓࡵእὀࡏࡎᐊဨࡢࡳ࡛ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᩘᖺ๓࠿ࡽࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ 7$ ࡟ࡼࡿᩍᮦసᡂࡸᩍᮦ
ࡢࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟࢻࡀ୺ὶ࡟࡞ࡾࡘࡘ࠶ࡾ㸪ᩍᮦసᡂᴗົࡣ཰᮰ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ᖺ๓㸪⤌⧊෌⦅࡟ࡼࡾᐊဨࡀ㸰ྡῶ࡜࡞ࡗࡓ୍᪉㸪ᢸᙜᴗົࡀ㏣ຍࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࢆࡩࡲ
࠼㸪ᇳ⾜㒊࠿ࡽࡣ㸪ᩍᐁ⛎᭩ᐊయไ࡛⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓᩍဨ࡬ࡢ⛎᭩ⓗᴗົࡣᚎࠎ࡟཰᮰ࡉࡏ㸪◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼యไࡢ⥲ᣓⓗ࡞ᴗົ࡟ࢩࣇࢺࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡼ࠺ᣦ♧ࢆ࠺ࡅ㸪ࡑࡢ᪉㔪࡟ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ᴗົࢆࡍࡍࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚ᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ㸦࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᢸᙜࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓ㸧ࡢࡀ㸪ḟ࡟ᣲࡆࡿ㸦㸱㸧㸦㸲㸧ࡢᴗົ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢห⾜≀➼⦅㞟ᴗົձ⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ሗ࿌᭩ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᮎห⾜ࡢෆ㒊ሗ࿌᭩㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘᮎห⾜ࡢእ㒊ሗ࿌᭩ࡢ⦅㞟࣭ห⾜154- 154 -

ᴗົࢆᢸᙜࡋ㸪௒ᅇࡢྠሗ࿌᭩ࡢ⦅㞟࣭ห⾜ᴗົࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ղࡑࡢ௚ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ห⾜≀ẖᖺห⾜ࡉࢀࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᴫせࣃࣥࣇࣞࢵࢺࡸ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟ห⾜ࡉࢀࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 ࿘ᖺࣃࣥࣇࣞࢵࢺ࡞࡝㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡢห⾜≀ࡢ⦅㞟࣭ห⾜ᴗົࢆᗢົಀ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㸲㸧ᮏ◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࡢ⟶⌮࣭㐠Ⴀᴗົձᩍဨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣮࣌ࢪࡢ⟶⌮ ࣭ࠕᩍဨ⤂௓ࠖ㸦ᩍဨࡢ⤒Ṕ࣭ᴗ⦼➼⤂௓࣮࣌ࢪ㸧࣭◊✲⛉ࠕᑓᨷ࣮ࠖ࣌ࢪ㸦㸳ᑓᨷู㸧㸪Ꮫ㒊ࠕᏛ⛉࣮ࠖ࣌ࢪ㸦㸱Ꮫ⛉ู㸧࣭ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟ࠖղ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣮࣌ࢪࡢ⟶⌮࣭ࠕ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ࣐ࢵࣉࠖ
࣭ࠕ◊✲⛉⤂௓ࠖ㸦ⱥㄒ∧➼୍㒊㸧◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࡣ⌧ᅾ㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡛඲㠃ⓗ࡞ࣜࢽ࣮ࣗ࢔ࣝసᴗࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘึࡵ࡟බ㛤ணᐃ࡛㸪ࡑࡢ᫬Ⅼࡼࡾ◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ඲యࡢ⟶⌮࣭㐠Ⴀᴗົࡣ㸪ᗈሗጤဨ఍୺ᑟࡢࡶ࡜㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡟⛣⟶ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
㸦㸳㸧࿘㎶᪋タࡢ⟶⌮ ձඹྠ◊✲ᐊ࣭ᩍဨᛂ᥋ᐊ ղࣇ࢓࢝ࣝࢸ࢕࣭ࣛ࢘ࣥࢪ㸦ᩍဨࣛ࢘ࣥࢪ㸧ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㸴ᖺ㛫㸪ᩍဨぶ╬఍㈝࡛㐠Ⴀࡍࡿࢥ࣮ࣄ࣮
ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗົࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫෆᐜࡢኚ᭦࡟ࡼࡾࡑࡢᴗົࡣᗢົಀ࡟⛣⟶ࡉࢀ㸪⌧ᅾࡣ࣓࢖ࣝ࣎ࢵࢡࢫࡢ⟶⌮ᴗົࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ճ㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ᥍ᐊᖹᡂ  ᖺ⛅࡟㏣ຍࡉࢀࡓࡶ࠺㸯ᐊࡢ᥍ᐊࡣ㸪ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀࡀ⟶⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸴㸧ᩍဨ◊✲ᐊ➼ࡢ᪂タ࣭⟶⌮࠾ࡼࡧ࿘㎶ᴗົ ᩍဨ◊✲ᐊࡢ฼⏝≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡋ㸪㈈ົᢸᙜᖿ஦୺ᑟࡢࡶ࡜㈈ົಀ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚㸪᪂௵ᩍဨࡢ◊✲ᐊࡢᩚഛ࠾ࡼࡧ✵ࡁ◊✲ᐊࡢ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺᗘ࡟⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷࡀ᪂タࡉࢀࡓ㝿ࡣ㸪⟶⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㒊ᒇ࣭᪋タ௨እ࡟ࡶ㸪Ჷ඲యࡢࢧ࢖ࣥ⾲♧సᡂ㸪ࣜࢧ࢖ࢡࣝ࣎ࢵࢡࢫࡢᩚഛ➼ࡶᢸᙜࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᚋࡶྠᴗ
ົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ ࣭ ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧᪂タ࡟㝿ࡋ࡚㸪ᩍဨࣛ࢘ࣥࢪࡸ఍㆟ᐊ㸪ࡑࡢ௚ࡢࣇࣟ࢔ࢫ࣮࣌ࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ࣞ࢖࢔࢘ࢺసᡂ㸪ഛရ㑅ᐃ࣭ぢ✚ࡾ㸪ࢧ࢖ࣥ⾲♧➼㸪㒊ᒇࡢᘬࡁΏࡋࡲ࡛ࡢᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㸦㸵㸧ᶵჾ㢮ࡢ⟶⌮ ձᖖタᶵჾ
኱ᆺ」෗ᶵ㸪」ྜᶵ㸪༳ๅᶵ㸪ࣇ࢓ࢡࢩ࣑ࣜ㸪〇ᮏᶵ㸪࣐࢖ࢡ࣮ࣟࣜࢲ࣮ࣉࣜࣥࢱ࣮㸪155- 155 -

㟁Ꮚࢱ࢖ࣉࣛ࢖ࢱ࣮㸪㟁ື⿢᩿ᶵ㸪ࢩࣗࣞࢵࢲ࣮㸪㟁ືࣃࣥࢳ㸪࣏࣮ࢱࣈࣝィ㔞ჾ➼ ղ㈚ฟ⏝ᶵჾࣀ࣮ࢺࣃࢯࢥࣥ㸪ᾮᬗࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢱ࣮㸪᭩⏬࣓࢝ࣛ㸪࣏࣮ࢱࣈࣝ㹍㹆㹎㸪㹇㹁ࣞࢥ࣮ࢲ࣮㸪࢝ࢭࢵࢺࢸ࣮ࣉࣞࢥ࣮ࢲ࣮㸪࣮ࣞࢨ࣮࣏࢖ࣥࢱ࣮㸪㟁༟➼ ྛᶵჾࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ㸪࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ࠾ࡼࡧᾘ⪖ရ࣭㒊ရࡢ⟶⌮ᴗົࡣከᒱ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸶㸧ᾘ⪖ရ➼࠾ࡼࡧ㜀ぴ㈨ᩱࡢ⟶⌮ ձᾘ⪖ရ
➹グල㸪ࣀ࣮ࢺ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࣝ㸪㹍㸿㛵ಀᩥල㸪༳ๅ⏝⣬㸦෌⏕⣬㸧➼ ղ኱Ꮫྡධࡾᑒ⟄࣭౽⟢ᅜෆ⏝ᑒ⟄㸪ᾏእ⏝ᑒ⟄㸪౽⟢ ճᩥල㛵ಀഛရ㟁ື࣍ࢵࢳ࢟ࢫ㸪࣮ࣛ࣋ࣝ࣡ࣉࣟ㸪ࢫࢱࣥࣉ࣓࣮࣮࢝➼ մ㜀ぴ㈨ᩱ࣭㎡᭩㢮ᐁබᗇ࣭኱Ꮫ㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ㸪඲ᅜ኱Ꮫ⫋ဨ㘓㸪᫬้⾲㸪ᆅᅗ㸪ྛ✀㎡඾➼ ྛ≀ရࡢⓎὀ㸪ᅾᗜ⟶⌮㸪᭦᪂㸪࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫ➼ࡢᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸷㸧ண⟬⟶⌮ ୖグ㸦㸯㸧㹼㸦㸶㸧ࡢᴗົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿẖᖺᗘࡢண⟬ࢆసᡂࡋ㸪ண⟬⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸯㸮㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢ⦅㞟࠾ࡼࡧ㛵㐃ᴗົ ᖺ㸲ᅇබหࡋ࡚࠸ࡿᶵ㛵ㄅࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢ⦅㞟࣭Ⓨ⾜࠾ࡼࡧᏛ఍஦ົᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㛵㐃ᴗົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヲࡋ࠸ෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࠕ➨㸳❶㸰㸫㸦㸰㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ࡢ⦅㞟࡜Ⓨ⾜ࠖࡢ㡯┠ࢆཧ↷ࡢࡇ࡜ࠋ㸱 ィ⟬ᶵᐊ ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸯㸧ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠾ࡼࡧࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ㐠Ⴀ࣭⟶⌮ ᖖ࡟✌ാ≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡋ㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜࡸ೵㟁᫬࡟ࡣ㏿ࡸ࠿࡟ᑐฎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢩ
ࢫࢸ࣒㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆぢ┤ࡋ㸪⬟ຊྥୖ࣭ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ᙉ໬ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࣁ࣮ࢻ࢙࢘࢔ࡢቑ
タ㸪26 ࡢࣂ࣮ࢪࣙࣥ࢔ࢵࣉ࣭ࣃࢵࢳ㐺⏝➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪඲Ꮫࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡛࠶ࡿ
87QHW ࡟᥋⥆ࡍࡿᨭ⥺ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ◊✲⛉ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢṇᖖ㐠⏝ࢆ⥔ᣢࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡಀ࡜ࡢ㐃⤡❆ཱྀ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ◊✲⛉ &(57㸦◊✲⛉᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒⥭ᛴᑐᛂࢳ࣮࣒㸧ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚㸪87&(57㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒⥭ᛴᑐᛂࢳ࣮࣒㸧࡜ࡢ㐃⤡ࡸ⥭ᛴ᫬ࡢᑐᛂࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ◊✲⛉ᡤ᭷ࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ㸪8QL[ ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸦6XQ㸧ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚㐠⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ8QL[ ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸦6XQ㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕ࣮ࣘࢨࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸪ࠕ࣓࣮ࣝࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸪ࠕ,3 ࢔ࢻࣞࢫࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸪
ࠕ'16㸦ࢻ
156- 156 -

࣓࢖ࣥࢿ࣮࣒ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸧ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸪
ࠕ0/㸦࣓࣮ࣜࣥࢢࣜࢫࢺ㸧ࡢ⟶⌮ࠖ㸪
ࠕ㏣ຍࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࠝ6KHOO㸪
)73㸪6DPED㸦:LQGRZV ྥࡅࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸧ࠞࡢᥦ౪ࠖ㸪ࠕ◊✲⛉ࢺࢵࣉ࣮࣌ࢪࡢసᡂ࣭⟶⌮㸪◊✲⛉࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ⟶⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᢏ⾡ⓗࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࠖࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ8QL[ ࢧ࣮ࣂ㸦/LQX[㸧࡛ࡣ㸪:HE ࣓࣮ࣝࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࢮ࣑ࡸ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺྥࡅࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㛤タ⏝ࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ㡿ᇦࡢᥦ౪ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ:LQGRZV ࢧ࣮ࣂ࡛ࡣ㸪ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࢘࢖ࣝࢫᑐ⟇ࢯࣇࢺࡢ㓄ಙ㸪⤫ィ࣭ᩘᏛࢯࣇࢺࡢࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ┘ど⿦⨨㸪ㄆドࢧ࣮ࣂ㸪᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡼࡾᥦ౪ࡉࢀࡿࢫࣃ࣒࣓࣮ࣝᑐ⟇ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࣭࢘࢖ࣝࢫ௜ࡁ࣓࣮ࣝ
ᑐ⟇ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᑟධࡋ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ᙉ໬࡟ࡶດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࢥ࣭ࣔࣥࣛ࣎࡟ࡣ㸪:LQGRZV ࣃࢯࢥࣥ㸪0DFLQWRVK㸪ࢫ࢟ࣕࢼ㸪༳ๅ㏿ᗘࡢ㏿࠸࣮࣮࢝ࣛࣞࢨ࣮ࣉࣜ
ࣥࢱ㸪ࣔࣀࢡ࣮ࣟࣞࢨ࣮ࣉࣜࣥࢱࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚タᐃ㸪⟶⌮ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍဨࡀ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ Ꮫ㒊⏕㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢᏛ⩦㸪◊✲⏝࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊ࡟᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢศᩓ㓄⨨➃ᮎ  ྎ㸪࣮ࣘࢨᦠᖏ➃ᮎ᥋⥆⎔ቃࡢࡓࡵࡢ 5- ࢥࣥࢭࣥࢺ㸴ྎศ㸪↓⥺ /$1㸪ࣉࣜࣥࢱ㸰ྎࢆタ⨨ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪
ࡇࢀࡽࡢ₇⩦ᐊࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢯࣇࢺࡢ᧯స᪉ἲ㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ฼⏝⪅࠿ࡽࡢ┦ㄯ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ዎ⣙㸪㉎ධࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ
ࡢ୍㒊ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢศᩓ㓄⨨ᶵჾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡣ㸪ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ࡣ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞⟶⌮ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣭ࠕ“࣮ࣘࢨྡ”࡜“ࣃࢫ࣮࣡ࢻ”ࠖ㸪ࠕ฼⏝ࡢᡭᘬࠖࡢ㓄௜᫬ᮇࡸࢩࢫࢸ࣒೵Ṇᮇ㛫➼㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ㐠⏝ࢫࢣࢪ࣮ࣗࣝࢆᢕᥱࡋ㸪฼⏝⪅࡟࢔ࢼ࢘ࣥࢫࠋ
࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒୙ㄪ㸪ᶵჾᨾ㞀➼ࡢࢺࣛࣈࣝࡢ㝿ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡬㐃⤡ࠋ࣭◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏࡟ᚲ㡲࡞⤫ィ࣭ᩘᏛࢯࣇࢺࡢࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࢆྲྀᚓࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ࢖ࣥࢫࢺ
࣮ࣝࢆࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟౫㢗ࠋ࣭ᩘᖺ࡟୍ᗘࡢ඲㠃ⓗ࡞ᶵჾ᭦᪂࡟ᑐᛂࠋ
㸦㸰㸧ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᑟධ㸪⟶⌮ ࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࠕ᪥⤒ࢸࣞࢥࣥ ࠖ㸪ࠕ᪥⤒ 1(('6)LQDQFLDO48(67ࠖ㸪ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱࢫࢺ࣮࣒ࣜࠖ㸪ࠕ㔝ᮧ⥲◊15,H$8525$683(5)2&86㸦'DWD/LQH㸧ࠖ㸪᳨⣴ࣉࣟࢢࣛ
࣒ᥦ౪ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪
ࠕ%$55$㸦ᰴᘧࢹ࣮ࢱ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ᕷሙࢹ࣮ࢱ㸧ࠖ㸪ࠕᨻ⟇㖟㸦ᪧ
㛤㖟㸧㈈ົࢹ࣮ࢱࠖ㸪ࠕᮾὒ⤒῭ᰴ౯ &'520ࠖࢆᑟධࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡣ
୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍဨࡀ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞⟶⌮ᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
 ࣭ᇶᮏⓗ࡞᧯స᪉ἲࡢྲྀᚓࠋ ࣭ᇶᮏⓗ࡞᧯స᪉ἲ㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝ➼ࡢ┦ㄯ࡟ᛂࡌࡿࠋ ࣭ࢹ࣮ࢱෆᐜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑓ㛛ⓗ࡞┦ㄯ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⣡ධඖ࡬ࡢၥྜࡏࢆ௰௓ࠋ ࣭࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝ⟶⌮ࠋ⣡ධඖ࠿ࡽࡢ㒑౽㸪)$;㸪(PDLO ࡟ࡼࡿ㏦௜㈨ᩱࡢᩚ⌮ࠋ ࣭ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ୍ぴసᡂ㸦ィ⟬ᶵᐊࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟ᥖ㍕㸧ࠋ ࣭ᐃᮇⓗ࡞ືస☜ㄆ㸪฼⏝≧ἣࡢ☜ㄆࠋ
 &'520 ࡛㉎ධࡋࡓࢹ࣮ࢱࠕ᪥⤒ 1(('6 ࣐ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱࠖ㸪ࠕ᪥⤒ 1(('6 ㈈ົࢹ࣮ࢱࠖࢆࢹ࣮
ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ⦅㞟ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢసᡂ㸪:HE ࠿ࡽࡢ᳨⣴ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢసᡂ㸪࣐ࢽࣗ࢔࣭ࣝ⡆༢࡞฼⏝ᡭᘬࡢసᡂࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋

157- 157 -

ࢫ໬ࢆᐇ⌧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡣ㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫ㒊⏕㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟฼⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᇶᮏⓗ࡞᧯స᪉ἲ㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝ➼ࡢ┦ㄯ࡟ࡶᛂࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ᩍဨ࡬ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ ᩍဨ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ලయⓗ࡟ࡣ௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࣭ᶆ‽ⓗ࡞ᩍဨ◊✲⏝ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࡢ◊✲⛉ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡬ࡢ᥋⥆ࢆ⿵ຓ㸦,3 ࢔ࢻࣞࢫࡢⓎ⾜㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࣮࢝ࢻ0DF ࢔ࢻࣞࢫࡢⓏ㘓㸪(PDLO ➼ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿ࢔ࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢯࣇࢺࡢ฼⏝⎔ቃᵓ⠏ࡢ⿵ຓ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࢣ࣮ࣈࣝࡢᡶฟࡋ㸧ࠋ࣭(PDLO ࡢ฼⏝ᕼᮃ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪(PDLO ࢔ࢻࣞࢫࢆసᡂࠋ㏣ຍࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ㸦6KHOO㸪)73㸪
6DPED㸧ࡢ฼⏝ᕼᮃ⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ᕼᮃࡢࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࢆᥦ౪ࠋ
࣭ᶆ‽ⓗ࡞ᩍဨ◊✲⏝ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࠾ࡼࡧࢥ࣭ࣔࣥࣛ࣎ࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ 26㸪࢔ࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢯࣇࢺࡢ᧯స᪉ἲ㸪ࢺࣛࣈࣝ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ┦ㄯ࡟ᛂࡌࡿࠋ
࣭ィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ዎ⣙㸪㉎ධࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᥦ౪ࠋ
࣭᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࢆ㓄௜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ⤫ィ࣭ᩘᏛࢯࣇࢺ㸦6$6㸪0DWKHPDWLFD㸧ࡢࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫࢆ⏦ㄳࡋ㸪฼⏝ᕼᮃ⪅࡟㓄௜ࠋ࣭ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿㅮ⩏࡟ᑐࡋ㸪Ꮫ⏕㓄௜⏝ࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ㛵㐃ᩍᮦ࣭ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ
‽ഛࢆ⿵ຓࠋ
࣭ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆㅮ⩏࡛฼⏝ࡍࡿ㝿ࡢཷ௜ࡅࠋ
࣭᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ฼⏝⏦ㄳࡢ௰௓ࠋ
࣭Ꮫ㒊ࢮ࣑㸪ྛ✀◊✲఍ࡢ㐃⤡࡟⏝࠸ࡿ 0/㸦࣓࣮ࣜࣥࢢࣜࢫࢺ㸧ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᥦ౪࠾ࡼࡧ
ࣜࢫࢺ㛤タ࡟ᚲ㡲࡞஦㡯ࡢタᐃ㸦࣓ࣥࣂ࣮⟶⌮ࡣᩍဨࡀ⾜࠺㸧ࠋ࣭Ꮫ㒊ࢮ࣑ࡸ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺྥࡅࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㛤タ⏝ࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ㡿ᇦࡢᥦ౪࠾ࡼࡧᚲ
せ࡞ሙྜࡢࡳసᴗ⏝࢔࢝࢘ࣥࢺࡢⓎ⾜ࠋ ᩍဨ࠿ࡽࡢ౫㢗࡟ࡼࡿඹྠ◊✲⪅㸪ཷࡅධࢀᩍဨ࠿ࡽࡢ౫㢗࡟ࡼࡿࢭࣥࢱ࣮௜ᐈဨᩍ
ဨ࣭ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ࣭ࣅࢪࢱ࣮࣭Ꮫ᣺≉ู◊✲ဨ➼࡬ࡶ㸪ᩍဨ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚࡜ྠᵝࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡢ୍
㒊ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸲㸧ࡑࡢ௚ ࡑࡢ௚࡟㸪ィ⟬ᶵጤဨ఍࡜ࡢ㐃⤡㸪ィ⟬ᶵᐊண⟬ࡢ⟶⌮㸪ࢥ࣭ࣔࣥࣛ࣎ࡢ⟶⌮㸪ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࡢ⟶⌮㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊ㐠Ⴀࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕◊✲ᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝⎔ቃᩚഛࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ㸪᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ
⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒㐠Ⴀ࡬ࡢ༠ຊ➼ࡢᴗົࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࢥ࣭ࣔࣥࣛ࣎ࡢ฼⏝ࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍဨ㸪⫋ဨ࡟㝈ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᩍဨࡀㄆࡵࡿࡑࡢ௚ࡢ฼
⏝ᕼᮃ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚฼⏝⏦ㄳ᭩࡟ࡼࡾ฼⏝⏦ㄳࢆཷ௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ࠿ࡽㅮ⩏ࡢ₇⩦࡛ࡢ฼⏝ᕼᮃࡀ࠶ࡗࡓሙྜ࡟ཷ௜ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦ㅮ⩏ࡢ₇⩦ࡀධࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸᫬㛫ᖏࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊⏕㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⮬⩦⏝࡟㛤ᨺࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸧ࠋ ᚑ᮶  ᖺ௨ୖ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ◊✲ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢺ࣮ࣞࢹ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣛ࣎㸪ィ⟬ᶵ
₇⩦ᐊࡢ௚࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆタࡅ࡚࠸ࡓࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࡢ㐠Ⴀ㸪₇⩦ᐊෆࡢᶵჾࡢ㐠⏝ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢ⮬୺⟶⌮࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡣ㟁⟬ᶵጤဨ఍ࢆⓎ㊊ࡉࡏ࡚

158- 158 -

㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࢆ㑅ฟࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ㟁⟬ᶵጤဨࡀ⟶⌮ࢆ⾜࠺࡜࠸࠺ᙧࢆ᥇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࠋィ⟬ᶵᐊ࡛ࡣ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨ࠿ࡽࡢᢏ⾡㠃ࡸ㐠Ⴀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ┦ㄯ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨ఍ࡢ㉎ධᕼᮃ≀ရࡢྲྀࡾࡲ࡜ࡵ࡜Ⓨὀ㸪ᶵჾᨾ㞀➼ࡢ㝿ࡢಟ⌮౫㢗ࡸᶵჾ㈙࠸᥮࠼➼ࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝ᙧែࡢኚ໬࡟క࠸㸪ᖹᡂ  ᖺ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕◊✲ᐊ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಶேᡤ᭷ࣃࢯࢥࣥࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝⎔ቃࢆᴟຊ࣓ࣥࢸࢼࣥࢫࣇ࣮ࣜࡢ㸦᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍ⫱⏝ィ⟬ᶵࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡬᥋⥆ࡋ㸪࣮ࣘࢨㄆド᝟ሗࢆᥦ౪ࡋ
࡚ࡶࡽ࠺㸧ࡶࡢ࡬࡜ᩚഛࡋ࡚㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊෆࡢඹ⏝ᶵჾࡢྎᩘࢆ⦰ᑠ㸪ᖹᡂ ᖺ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫ㝔ィ⟬ᶵ₇⩦ᐊࢆ㛢㙐ࡋࡓࠋィ⟬ᶵᐊࡣ㸪ࡇࡢᩚഛࢆ඲㠃ⓗ࡟ࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡋࡓࠋ
ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ฼⏝⎔ቃࡢࡑࡢᚋࡢᏳᐃⓗ࡞㐠⏝ࡢࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪㟁⟬ᶵጤဨ࠿ࡽࡢᢏ⾡㠃ࡸ㐠⏝᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ┦ㄯ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸪ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㛵ಀ᝟ሗࡢᥦ౪➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉Ჷࡢ᪂タ㸪㉥㛛⥲ྜ◊✲Ჷࡢᨵಟ㸪Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢ᪂タࡢ㝿ࡣ㸪ᘓ≀ࡢࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡᵓ⠏㸪ࡑࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈝⏝ࡢぢ✚ࡶࡾ㸪௙ᵝ᭩ࡢసᡂࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋつᶍࡢ኱ࡁ࠸ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡᶵჾࡢ᭦᪂ࡸ᪂ࡓ࡞ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᑟධࡢ㝿࡟ࡶ㸪ࡑࡢࡓࡵࡢ㈝⏝ࡢぢ✚ࡶࡾ㸪௙ᵝ᭩ࡢసᡂࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿᴗົࡣቑຍࡢ୍㏵ࢆࡓ࡝ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚑ᮶ࡼࡾ㸪:LQGRZV8SGDWH➼ࡢࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࢼ࢘ࣥࢫ㸪33 ࢯࣇࢺ࢙࢘࢔➼ࡢ┘ど㸪᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࡟
㛵ࡍࡿྛ✀ㄪᰝ࣭࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ࡬ࡢᅇ⟅㸪87QHW ࣑࣮ࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭᝟ሗᇶ┙ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢭ࢟ࣗࣜ
ࢸ࢕㛵ಀࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࡬ࡢཧຍ➼ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪᭱㏆࡛ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉ࡢ᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕࣏ࣜ
ࢩ࣮࡜ࡑࡢᐇ᪋ᡭ㡰ࡢసᡂࡢࢧ࣏࣮ࢺ➼ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

159- 159 -➨ϫ㒊⾜ᨻ࣭㈈ᨻ࣭᪋タ➨㸵❶⾜ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪෸ᩍᤵ௨ୖࡢᵓᡂဨ࡟ࡼࡿ↓グྡࡢ㑅ᣲ࡛㑅ฟࡉࢀࡓ◊✲⛉㛗㸦Ꮫ㒊㛗㸧࡜㸰ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗㸦ࡇࡢ࠺ࡕ㸯ྡࡣホ㆟ဨ㸧ࡀ㒊ᒁᇳ⾜㒊ࢆᙧᡂࡋ㸪㒊ᒁࡢ⥲ᣓⓗ࡞㐠Ⴀ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋṔྐⓗ⤒⦋ࡼࡾ◊✲⛉㛗㸦Ꮫ㒊㛗㸧ࡣ 10 ᭶࡟஺௦㸪㸯ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗ࡣẖᖺ㸲᭶࡟஺௦ࡋ㸪௵ᮇࡣ㸰ᖺ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊ෆ⾜ᨻࡢ⥅⥆ᛶࢆィࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋಶࠎࡢ⾜ᨻⓗㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪඲Ꮫࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ඲Ꮫࡢ఍㆟࣭ጤဨ఍㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ෆࡢ஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㒊ᒁෆࡢྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡟ࡼࡾၥ㢟ࢆศᢸࡋ㸪㸱ྡࡢᇳ⾜㒊࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㒊ᒁࢆ㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㸯኱Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡜඲Ꮫጤဨ఍

ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⤌⧊ࡢἲே໬࡬ࡢ⛣⾜࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀᙧែࡶ࠿࡞ࡾኚ໬ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟ᮾி኱Ꮫ⥲㛗ࡢୗ࡟」ᩘࡢ๪Ꮫ㛗ཬࡧ⤒Ⴀ༠㆟఍ࡀ⤌⧊໬ࡉࢀ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀయไ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥲㛗࣭ᮏ㒊ࡢᙺ๭ࡀᙉ໬ࡉࢀࡓࠋ
⥲㛗࣭ᮏ㒊࡜ྛ㒊ᒁ࡜ࡢㄪᩚࡣ㒊ᒁ㛗఍㆟㸪㐠Ⴀ༠㆟఍㸪ᩍ⫱ホ㆟఍㸪࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ඲Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔜せ࡞఍㆟࡟ࡣ㒊ᒁ㛗㸪ホ㆟ဨ࣭๪◊✲⛉㛗ࡀศᢸࡋ࡚ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⤌⧊࡟ຍ࠼࡚඲Ꮫⓗၥ㢟ࡢゎỴࡸ㒊ᒁ㛫ㄪᩚ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ◊✲㸪ᩍ⫱㸪㐠Ⴀ➼࡟ಀࢃࡿᖖタࡢྛ✀఍㆟ཬࡧጤဨ఍ࡣᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸱᭶⌧ᅾ࡛⥲ᩘ 30 ࠶ࡲࡾ࡟ࡢࡰࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ࡈࡃᑡᩘࡢ≉Ṧ࡞ࡶࡢࢆ㝖ࡃ࠿࡞ࡾࡢ඲Ꮫࡢ఍㆟ཬࡧጤဨ఍࡟ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊ࡣ㸯ྡ௨ୖࡢጤဨࢆᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵࡢ୰࠿ࡽ◊✲⛉㛗ࡀጤკࡋጤဨࡀศᢸࡋ࡚఍㆟࡟ฟᖍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛㄢ㢟࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ඲Ꮫ఍㆟࡟ࡣࡑࡢᢸᙜศ㔝࡟ࡼࡾ㒊ᒁࡢ஦ົ㒊ࡶᢸᙜ⪅ࢆỴࡵ࡚ᩍဨࡢ㛫ࡢ㆟ㄽ࡜஦ົసᴗ࡜ࡀ࡞ࡿ࡭ࡃ㱈㱒ࡀ⏕ࡌ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞㐠Ⴀయไࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
඲Ꮫࡢጤဨ఍㸪఍㆟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ࠿ࡡ࡚࠿ࡽከࡍࡂࡿ࡜ࡢពぢࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪≉࡟つᶍࡢవࡾ኱ࡁࡃ࡞࠸㒊ᒁ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ㒊ᒁ࡟ศ㢮࡛ࡁࡿ㸧࡟࡜ࡗ
࡚ࡣ㈇ᢸࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪ᩚ⌮ࡉࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺⤒⦋ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪኱Ꮫࢆ࡜ࡾࡲࡃෆእࡢ᝟ໃኚ໬㸪⥲㛗ࢆࡣࡌࡵ኱Ꮫᇳ⾜㒊ࡢ᪉㔪㸪࡞࡝ࡶ࠶ࡾᵝࠎ࡞᪂ࡓ࡞
ㄢ㢟࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿᚲせᛶࡶ⏕ࡌࡿࡢ࡛ᩘࡀቑ࠼ࡿせᅉࡶᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋ౛࠼ࡤ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ⎔ቃၥ㢟࡬ࡢᑐฎ㸪࢔࢝ࢹ࣑ࢵࢡ࣭ࣁࣛࢫ࣓ࣥࢺ࡞࡝࡬ࡢᑐฎࡢᚲせᛶ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ༠ຊࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡ
ࢺ㸪࡞࡝ࡀ඾ᆺⓗ࡞᪂ࡓ࡞ㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢ௚࡟ࡶ඲Ꮫⓗ࡞ㄪᩚࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀࡿ஦㡯ࡶᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪ጤဨ఍࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ௒ᚋࡶᐃᮇⓗ࡞ࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝ࡜෌⦅సᴗࡀᚲせ
࡜࡞ࢁ࠺ࠋ

㸰

⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ෆྛ✀ጤဨ఍

ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸱᭶᫬Ⅼ࡟࠾࠸࡚⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟Ꮡᅾࡍࡿ୺せ࡞ጤဨ఍ࢆࣜࢫࢺ࡜

161- 161 -

ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠾ࡃࠋከࡃࡢጤဨ఍ࡢ୰࡛ࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㔜せ࡞ጤဨ఍࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㒊ᒁࡢ㐠Ⴀୖ࡛㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟ࢆᢅ࠺௻⏬ጤဨ఍㸪ᩍဨࡢே஦ᨻ⟇ࢆᑂ㆟ࡍࡿே஦ጤဨ఍㸪㈈ົ㛵ಀࢆᑂ㆟ࡍࡿ㈈ົጤဨ఍ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪◊✲⛉㛗࣭๪◊✲⛉㛗ࡀ㈐௵ࢆᣢࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛጤ
ဨ఍㸪ィ⟬ᶵጤဨ఍࡞࡝ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿᖖタࡢከࡃࡢጤဨ఍ࡣ◊✲⛉㛗ࡀ㈐௵⪅࣭ᵓᡂဨࢆᣦྡࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ㔜せ࡞᱌௳ࡢฎ⌮࡟ᙜࡓࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ಀࡍࡿၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸯ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗ࡀ୺௵࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲⛉ᩍ⫱఍㆟࡛ฎ⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟◊✲⛉࡟ࡣ㸱ࡘࡢ◊✲㸦࣭ᩍ⫱㸧ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࢆタࡅ࡚㸪ࡑࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡟ᙜࡓࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᖖタࡢጤဨ఍࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪᪂Ჷࡢᘓタ࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠺᪂Ჷ WG㸦࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸧࡞࡝୍᫬ⓗ࡛≉Ṧ࡞ጤဨ఍ࡶᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚⤌⧊໬ࡉࢀࡓࡀ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓጤဨ఍㸪WG ࡢᩘࡣ᫬㛫ࡢ⤒㐣࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ቑຍࡍࡿഴྥ࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ඲Ꮫࡢ㐠Ⴀయไ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㸪౛࠼ࡤ᝟ሗ೔⌮ᑂᰝ㸪᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕㛵㐃࡞࡝㸪◊✲⛉ෆ࡛ࡶ᪂ࡓ࡞ㄢ㢟ࡢゎỴࡢࡓࡵ࡟ᩚഛࢆ㏕ࡽࢀࡿ㸪ᢸᙜ㒊⨫ࡢෆᐜ࡜ᩘࡶቑ኱ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡾᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸱᭶ẁ㝵࡛⣙ 30 ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛◊✲⛉ෆࡢጤဨ఍⤌⧊࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ᐃᮇⓗ࡞ぢ┤ࡋ࡜ࢫࢡࣛࢵࣉ࣭ࣅࣝࢻ᪉ᘧ࡟ࡼࡿぢ┤ࡋసᴗࡀ୙ྍḞ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢ࡯࠿࡟⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀ⤌⧊ⓗ࡟㛵୚ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ἲᏛ࣭ᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ඹྠ࡛㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ஦㡯㸪⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦ᶵ㛵ㄅࢆⓎ⾜㸧㸪⤒῭Ꮫ᣺⯆㈈ᅋ㛵㐃㸪⤒཭఍㸦༞ᴗ⏕ࡢᅋయ㸧࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ◊✲⛉㛗ࡀᢸᙜ⪅ࢆᣦྡࡋ࡚㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾㸪ྛጤဨ఍ࡣ௻⏬ጤဨ఍ࢆࡘ࠺ࡌ࡚ᐃࡵࡓෆつ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡁࡑࢀࡒࢀ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ྛጤဨ఍ࡢᐃဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡣྜ㆟ไ࡛ពᛮỴᐃ࡟ᨭ㞀ࡀ⏕ࡌ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ୺࡞⌮⏤࡟㸱ྡ௨ୖࢆ㓄⨨ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽᢸᙜศ㔝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣ㸰ྡ௨ෆ࡛ᑐฎࡍ
ࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸺◊✲⛉ෆࡢጤဨ఍࣭WG ࣜࢫࢺ㸼ே஦ጤဨ఍㸭ᐤ௜㔠ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸭⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸭௻⏬ጤဨ఍㸭᪂Ჷ WG㸭㈈ົጤ
ဨ఍㸭㜵⅏ጤဨ఍㸭⎔ቃᏳ඲⟶⌮ᢸᙜ㸭ᩍົ࣭࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛጤဨ఍㸭ᬻᐃホ౯ᢸᙜ㸭ᅗ᭩ጤဨ఍࣭ᅗ᭩㑅ᐃጤဨ఍㸭ィ⟬ᶵጤဨ఍㸭᝟ሗ೔⌮ᑂᰝጤဨ఍㸭᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕ጤဨ఍
㸭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡጤဨ఍㸭HP ጤဨ఍㸭ᅜ㝿஺ὶጤဨ఍㸭ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼ᐊጤဨ఍㸭ᐤ௜㒊㛛㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸭ᑠᓥグᛕᇶ㔠㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸭ᗈሗጤဨ఍㸭⏨ዪඹྠཧ⏬ጤဨ఍ WG㸭CIRJE 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸭CARF 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸭MERC 㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍㸭ዡᏛጤဨ఍㸭ධヨጤဨ఍㸱ࡑࡢ௚ࡢ◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻάື㸦㸯㸧ࠕᑓᨷࠖ఍㆟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㛗࠸㛫ࡢṔྐⓗ⤒⦋ࡶ࠶ࡾࠕᑓᨷࠖ఍㆟ࡣே஦ไᗘ㸪◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ไᗘࡢ㐠⏝࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡜ྠᵝ㸪ไᗘⓗ࡟㔜せ࡞ᙺ๭ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
≉࡟ࠕᑓᨷࠖ఍㆟ࡣ㸪ே஦㛵ಀ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ධヨ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᙺ๭ࡀ኱ࡁ࠿ࡗࡓࠋᑓᨷ఍㆟ࡣᑓᨷ㛗ࡢୗ࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡿࡀ㸪ᑓᨷ㛗ࡢ㑅ฟ㸪఍㆟ᡂ❧ࡢᐃ㊊ᩘ㸪Ỵᐃ࣭ᑂ㆟ࡢ᪉ἲ࡞࡝࡟
ࡘ࠸࡚࠶ࡲࡾ᫂☜࡞つᐃࡀ࡞ࡃ㸪័౛࡟ࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭
162- 162 -

Ꮫ◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻࡣ◊✲⛉㛗㸪ホ㆟ဨ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿᇳ⾜㒊࡟㞟୰ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪௚ࡢᩍဨࡣᩍᤵ఍ࡢ㐠Ⴀࡢᶵ఍࡟Ⓨゝᶒࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ௙⤌ࡳࢆࡼࡾศᶒⓗ࡞⤌⧊ᙧែ࡟ኚ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ᳨ウࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ྛᑓᨷࡣ⌧ᅾࡢ࡜ࡇࢁఏ⤫ⓗ࡟⥅ᢎࡉࢀࡓ◊✲ศ㔝ࢆᇶ‽࡜ࡋ࡚ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢᇶ‽ࡣᅛᐃⓗ࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࡣ࡞ࡽࡎ㸪ࡴࡋࢁ≧ἣ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡿࡶࡢ࡜ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧㸱ࡘࡢ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪௨ୗ CIRJE
࡜ࡍࡿ㸧࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦CARF㸧ཬࡧ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦MERC㸧࡜࠸࠺㸱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ࡼࡿ㐠Ⴀయไ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ୰࡛ CIRJE ࡜ MERC ࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗ࡣ◊✲⛉ෆࡢᩍဨ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪CARF ࡢࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗ࡣእ㒊ࡢ᭷㆑⪅㸦㌟ศࡣ≉௵ᩍᤵ㸧࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢭࣥࢱ࣮㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲άືࢆࣔࢽࢱ࣮ࡋ㸪㐺ษ࡞ຓゝࢆ୚࠼ࡿᶵ⬟ࢆᢸ࠺࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗࠿ࡽᥦฟࡉࢀࡿྛ✀ࡢᥦ᱌ࢆᑂ㆟ࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࢭࣥࢱ࣮㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࡢዡᏛᐤ௜㔠ࡢཷࡅධࢀࡢྍྰࢆᑂ㆟ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࢆ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ఍࡬ᥦ᱌ࡍࡿ࡞࡝ࡢᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
CIRJE ࡣ㸪ᑓ௵ᩍဨ㸪◊✲⛉࡜ࡢే௵ᩍဨ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣྛ✀ࡢᐈဨᩍဨ㸪ࡢ࣏ࢫࢺࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡼࡾ᪂ࡋࡃタ❧ࡉࢀࡓ CARF ࡟ࡣᑓ௵ㅮᖌ࣏ࢫࢺ࡜ᐈဨᩍᤵ࣏ࢫࢺࡀ⏝ពࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࡢ㸪MERC ࡟ࡣṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽᑓ௵ࡢᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺࡀ☜ಖࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪◊✲ࢫࢱࢵࣇࡣ༑ศ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪◊✲⛉࡜ࡢే௵ᩍဨ࡜௵ᮇ௜ࡁ◊✲ဨ࡟ࡼࡾ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾
MERC ࡣ GCOE ࡢ㈨㔠࡟ࡼࡾ㐠Ⴀࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪GCOE ࡟ࡼࡾ≉௵ຓᩍ㸪≉௵◊✲ဨ㸪஦ົᨭ᥼ࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡞࡝ࢆ☜ಖࡋ㸪◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱άືࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㐠Ⴀጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲㛵㐃ᴗົࢆᇳ⾜ࡍࡿᶵ㛵࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪┘どࡍࡿᶵ㛵࡜఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟㸱ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ࡣ㢳ၥ఍㆟ࡀタࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㢳ၥ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ௚㒊ᒁ㸪ᅜෆࡢ௚኱Ꮫ㸪ᅜෆࡢẸ㛫ᶵ㛵㸪እᅜࡢ኱Ꮫ࣭◊✲ᡤ࡞࡝࠿ࡽᏛ㆑⤒㦂⪅ࢆᣍ⪸ࡋ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲άື࡟ᑐࡍࡿホ౯ࡸὀᩥ࡞࡝ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢไᗘࡣ㸪᏶඲࡜ࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㸪እ㒊ホ౯ࡢ௙⤌ࡳࡢ୍ࡘ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛
ࡁࡿࠋ㸦㸱㸧ࡑࡢ௚
ࡇࡢ㛫㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣἲᏛ࣭ᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜࡜ࡶ࡟බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࢆ❧ࡕୖࡆࡓࡀ㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ⤒῭⣔ࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⌧௦⤒῭ᑓᨷࡢ࠿࡞ࡾࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡜㔜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ UTIPE ࡜࠸࠺኱Ꮫ㝔࣭ⱥㄒᩍ⫱ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡶᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸲᭶ࡼࡾ㛤ጞࡉࢀࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮ࡣྛᑓᨷ࡟ࡲࡓࡀࡿᶓ᩿ⓗ⤌⧊࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚑ᮶ࡢ
⤌⧊࡟ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ᪂ࡓ࡞ᶓ᩿ⓗࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡀ⤌⧊ࡉࢀࡿ࡜㸪㛵ಀ⪅ࡣ㠀ᖖ࡟↹㞧࡞ᑐᛂࢆ㏕ࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ௒ᚋ㸪ࡑࢀ࡯࡝኱ࡁࡃ࡞࠸⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᑐᛂ
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ࠿⤌⧊ⓗᩚഛ࡟ㄢ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ

㸲

஦ົ⤌⧊

஦ົ⤌⧊ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪ᅗ᭩㒊㛛⫋ဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ➨㸴❶࡛⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪ࡇ
163- 163 -

ࡇ࡛ࡣ㸪⤌⧊ᶵᵓᅗࢆ㝖ࡁグ㍕ࢆ๭ឡࡍࡿࠋ
㸦㸯㸧஦ົ⤌⧊ࡢ⌧≧஦ົ⤌⧊ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫᨵ㠉ࢆ᥎㐍ࡋ㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢆάᛶ໬ࡍࡿୖ࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ⤌⧊࡜ඹ࡟ࡼࡃ౑
ࢃࢀࡿゝⴥ࡛ࠕ㌴ࡢ୧㍯࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ࡜఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ㸪ࡑࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⮬ᕫⅬ᳨࣭ホ౯ࢆ⾜࠸㸪୙᩿࡟ぢ┤ࡋ㸪ᨵၿࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᮏᏛ㒊࣭◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ㛫㸪኱Ꮫ㝔㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷཬࡧ㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡢ᪂タࡸ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ⨨㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ᐤ௜ㅮᗙࡢ᪂タ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡢⱥㄒࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㛤ጞ㸪21 ୡ⣖ཬࡧࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE ࡢཷධࢀ➼ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲⤌⧊ࡢᣑ඘ࡸᩍ⫱◊✲άືࡢ㧗ᗘ໬ࢆᅗࡾ㸪άⓎ࡟ᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࢀ࡟క࠸Ꮫ㒊࣭◊✲⛉㐠Ⴀࡢ෇⁥໬ࡀồࡵࡽࢀ㸪ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ஦ົ⤌⧊ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟᳨ウࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ㸲᭶ࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬ࢆࡣࡌࡵ୍㐃ࡢ኱Ꮫᨵ㠉࡟క࠸㸪஦ົ⤌⧊࡛ࡣ㸪ᴗົ㔞ࡀቑຍࡋࡓ࠺࠼㸪⣽ศ໬㸪ᑓ㛛໬ࡋ㸪࠿ࡘ᪂ࡓ࡞ᴗົ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ࡞࡝㸪஦ົฎ⌮ࡢ⠊ᅖࡣ」㞧㸪ከᒱ໬ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ຠ⋡ࢆᖖ࡟ព㆑ࡋ࡚ᴗົࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせ࡟㏕ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞⌧≧ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼㸪㝈ࡽࢀࡓேⓗ㈨※ࢆຠ⋡ⓗ࡟᭱኱㝈ά⏝ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣ㸪ᴗົࡢ㔜」ࢆ㑊ࡅ㸪஦ົࡢ୍ඖ໬ࢆᅗࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟஦ົ᝟ሗࡢඹ᭷໬ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵ㸪஦ົ⤌⧊඲యࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠸㸪ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ࡟㸪እ㒊㈨㔠ࡸ⿵ຓ㔠࡟㛵ࡍࡿᴗົࡢ୍ඖ໬ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᗢົಀ࡜఍ィಀ࡟ศᩓࡋ࡚࠸ࡓᴗົࢆ㞟⣙ࡋ࡚◊✲༠ຊಀࢆ᪂タࡋࡇࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪Ꮫົ⣔ࡢ஧ಀ㸦ᩍົಀཬࡧ኱Ꮫ㝔ಀ㸧ࢆᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀ࡟㞟⣙㸦ཌ⏕᥃ࡣᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㸲᭶㸯᪥࡟ࡑࡢᴗົࢆᩍົ᥃ཬࡧ኱Ꮫ㝔᥃࡟ศᤸ࣭㞟⣙㸧ࡋ㸪஦ົࡢ㞟୰໬࣭ຠ⋡໬ࢆᅗࡿࡼ࠺෌㓄⨨ࢆ⾜࠸㸪᪂ࡓ࡞ࢽ࣮ࢬ࡟ᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺ᩚഛࢆᅗࡗ࡚
ࡁࡓ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
࡞࠾㸪஦ົ᝟ሗࡢඹ᭷໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ே஦᝟ሗ㸪Ꮫົ᝟ሗ㸪㈈ົ᝟ሗ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀᮏ㒊୍࡛ᣓࡋ࡚ά⏝ྍ⬟࡞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸯㸧๓ᅇ⮬ᕫホ౯᫬࡜⌧ᅾࡢ஦ົᶵᵓᅗࡢẚ㍑
࠙ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ๓ᅇ⮬ᕫⅬ᳨᫬ࠚ

஦ົ㛗

஦ົ㛗⿵బ
Ꮫົ୺௵

ᗢົ᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸱㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸰㸧

఍ィ᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸲㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸲㸧

ᩍົ᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸰㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸰㸧

኱Ꮫ㝔᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸰㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸯㸧

ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧
ཌ⏕᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸯㸧

ᅗ᭩㐠⏝᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸯㸧
ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧

࿴᭩᥃㛗㸦ే௵㸧
ᅗ᭩୺௵

᥃ဨ㸦㸯㸧
ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧

ὒ᭩᥃㛗

᥃ဨ㸦㸯㸧
ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧

㈨ᩱ᥃㛗

164

- 164 -

᥃ဨ㸦㸱㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦11㸧࠙ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘᮎ⌧ᅾࠚ

஦ົ㛗

ᗢົಀ㛗

ಀဨ㸦㸰㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸱㸧

㈈ົಀ㛗

ಀဨ㸦㸰㸧

㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸯㸧

◊✲༠ຊಀ㛗

ಀဨ㸦㸯㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸯㸧

๪஦ົ㛗

ὴ

㐵㸦㸯㸧

୺ᰝ㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ᢸᙜ㸧ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ㸦㸯㸧ಀဨ㸦㸯㸧ὴ 㐵㸦㸯㸧

ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀ㛗ಀဨ㸦㸰㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸯㸧ᴗົጤク㸦㸯㸧ᑓ㛛ဨᅗ᭩㐠⏝ಀ㛗

ಀဨ㸦㸰㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸲㸧

ᅗ᭩ཷධಀ㛗

ಀဨ㸦㸰㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸯㸧

ᅗ᭩ᩚ⌮ಀ㛗

ຓᡭ㸦㸯㸧㠀ᖖ໅㸦㸰㸧

㸰㸧஦ົ㒊ྛಀࡢ஦ົศᤸ
ᮏᏛ㒊࣭◊✲⛉ࡢ஦ົ㒊ࡣ㸪ᶵᵓᅗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾᅗ᭩⣔ࡢಀࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪ᗢົಀ㸪㈈ົಀ㸪◊✲༠ຊಀཬࡧᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀࡢ㸲ಀ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡾ㸪ேဨࡣᖖ໅ࡢ⾜ᨻ⫋⫋ဨ 16 ྡཬࡧᩍ⫱⫋⫋ဨ㸯ྡ㸪▷᫬㛫໅ົ᭷ᮇ㞠⏝⫋ဨ㸴ྡࡢ࡯࠿㸪ὴ㐵࣭ᴗົጤク⫋ဨ㸱ྡࡢィ 26 ྡ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ㸪ྛಀࡢᡤᤸࡍࡿᴗົࡣ௨ୗࡢ࡜࠾ࡾከᒱ࡟ࢃࡓࡿࠋ
㸦ᗢົಀ㸧኱ࡁࡃᗢົ࡜ே஦ࡢ㏻ᖖ㸰ಀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⫋ົࢆᡤᤸࡋ㸪ḟࡢ⫋ົࢆฎ⌮ࡍࡿࠋձ ᩍᤵ఍ཬࡧྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ղ බ༳⟶Ᏺ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ճ ⫋ဨࡢே஦ཬࡧ᭹ົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜մ ⫋ဨࡢ⤥୚࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜յ ᡤᚓ⛯ࡢ※Ἠᚩ཰࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ն ᩥ᭩ࡢཷ௜ཬࡧ㓄ᕸ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜շ ⫋ဨࡢಖ೺㸪◊ಟ㸪໅ົホᐃࡑࡢ௚⬟⋡࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ո ⫋ဨࡢ⫋ົ↷఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜չ ㅮᗙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜պ ྡ㄃ᩍᤵ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ջ ඹ῭⤌ྜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ռ ⫋ဨࡢྛ✀ド᫂᭩ࡢⓎ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ս ᗢົ㛵ಀࡢㅖㄪᰝ㸪⤫ィሗ࿌ཬࡧグ㘓ಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜վ ࡑࡢ௚௚ࡢಀ࡟ᒓࡋ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜
㸦㈈ົಀ㸧ண⟬࣭ᇳ⾜࣭⤒⌮࣭᪋タ➼ࡢ⥲࡚ࡢ⫋ົࢆᡤᤸࡋ㸪ḟࡢ⫋ົࢆฎ⌮ࡍࡿࠋձ ண⟬ࡢ⦅ᡂཬࡧᇳ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ղ Ỵ⟬࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜165- 165 -ճ ዡᏛᐤ㝃㔠ࡢ⤒⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜մ ≀ရࡢ⟶⌮ཬࡧฎศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜յ ᘓ≀➼ࡢ⥔ᣢ⟶⌮ཬࡧಖ඲࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ն മᶒཬࡧ཰ධ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜շ ఍ィࡢ᳨ᰝཬࡧ┘ᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ո ㈈ົ㛵ಀࡢㄪᰝ㸪⤫ィ㸪ሗ࿌ཬࡧグ㘓ಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜չ ࡑࡢ௚㈈ົ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸦◊✲༠ຊಀ㸧ᩍ⫱◊✲ᨭ᥼㛵ಀࡢ⤒⌮ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚⫋ົࢆᡤᤸࡋ㸪ḟࡢ⫋ົࢆฎ⌮ࡍࡿࠋձ ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠㸦⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠㸪◊✲ᣐⅬᙧᡂ㈝⿵ຓ㔠➼㸧࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ղ ཷク◊✲ཬࡧẸ㛫➼࡜ࡢඹྠ◊✲࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ճ ᐤ௜ཷධ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜մ ◊✲ຓᡂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜յ RA ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ն ༠ᐃ㛵ಀ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜շ ᐤ௜ㅮᗙཬࡧᐤ௜◊✲㒊㛛ࡢタ⨨࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ո እᅜே◊✲ဨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜չ ◊✲༠ຊ㛵ಀࡢㄪᰝ㸪⤫ィ㸪ሗ࿌ཬࡧグ㘓ಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜պ ࡑࡢ௚◊✲༠ຊ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸦ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀ㸧ᩍ⫱ᨭ᥼➼Ꮫົ⣔ࡢ⫋ົࢆᡤᤸࡋ㸪ḟࡢ⫋ົࢆฎ⌮ࡍࡿࠋձ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕㸦◊✲⏕➼ࢆྵࡴࠋ௨ୗྠࡌ㸧ࡢᏛ⡠ཬࡧ㌟ศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ղ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢᤵᴗཬࡧᏛ⩦࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ճ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢヨ㦂ཬࡧᡂ⦼࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜մ Ꮫ⛉ㄢ⛬ࡢไᐃཬࡧᨵᗫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜յ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢྛ✀ド᫂᭩ࡢⓎ⾜㸪஺௜ཬࡧᰝド࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ն Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢྡ⡙ཬࡧ౽ぴ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜շ 㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ո ᩍົ㛵ಀࡢྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜չ ᩍົ㛵ಀࡢᥖ♧࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜պ ᩍ⫱⫋ဨචチ≧ᤵ୚⏦ㄳ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ջ ᐁᗇጤク⫈ㅮ⏕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ռ ᩍᐊࡢᩚഛ㸪⟶⌮ཬࡧ㈚୚࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ս Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢዡᏛ㔠➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜վ ࢪࣗࢽ࢔ TA ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜տ Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢᑵ⫋ཬࡧཌ⏕⿵ᑟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ր ᩍ⫱఍㆟࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ց ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕㸦኱Ꮫ㝔◊✲⏕ཬࡧእᅜே◊✲⏕ࢆྵࡴࠋ௨ୗྠࡌ㸧ࡢ㌟ศ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ւ ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱◊✲⤌⧊㸪ไᗘࡢ᪂タཬࡧᨵᗫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜166- 166 -փ ධᏛ㸪Ꮫᮇ㸪Ꮫᖺ㸪ಟ஢➼ࡢヨ㦂࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ք ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱ㄢ⛬ཬࡧᤵᴗ᫬㛫๭࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜
21 ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢᏛ⡠ཬࡧᡂ⦼ཎ⡙ࡢసᡂཬࡧಖ⟶࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬
22 Ꮫ఩ㄽᩥᑂᰝᡭ⥆➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬23 ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢྛ✀ド᫂᭩ࡢⓎ⾜ཬࡧ஺௜࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬24 ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢࢸ࢕࣮ࢳࣥࢢ࣭࢔ࢩࢫࢱࣥࢺ㸪ᑵ⫋ཬࡧཌ⏕⿵ᑟ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬
25 ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢዡᏛ㔠➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬
26 ኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ⏕ࡢእᅜ␃Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬
27 ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᢸᙜᩍဨࡢ㌟ศཬࡧᡭᙜ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬28 ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔㛵ಀࡢㅖㄪᰝ㸪⤫ィሗ࿌ཬࡧグ㘓ಖᏑ࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬
29 ࡑࡢ௚ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㛵ࡍࡿࡇ࡜‫ۑ‬㸱㸧஦ົ㒊⫋ဨᐃဨ➼ᩘࡢኚ㑄
ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡢ஦ົ㒊⫋ဨᐃဨ➼ᩘࡣ㸪⾲㸵㸫㸯ࡢ࡜࠾ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
஦ົ⫋ဨࡢᐃဨ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪᫛࿴ 44 ᖺᗘ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓࠕᐃဨ๐ῶィ⏬ࠖࡀᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘࡢ 10 ḟ࡟ཬࡧ㸪᭦࡟ࡑࢀ࡟ᘬࡁ⥆ࡃἲே໬ᚋࡢຠ⋡໬ῶ➼ᗘ㔜࡞ࡿ๐ῶ࣭ྜ⌮໬࡟ࡼࡾ㸪஦ົ㒊⫋ဨᐃဨ➼ᩘࡣ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺᗘࡢ 48 ྡࢆࣆ࣮ࢡ࡟㸪ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ࡟ࡣ 23 ྡ㸦ᅗ᭩⣔ࡢ஦ົ⫋ဨࢆྵࡴ㸧࡜༙ῶࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࢆ⿵࠺࠿ࡓࡕ࡛㸪஦ົ⿵బဨࡢ᥇⏝ࡸᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬ࢆዎᶵ࡟㛤ጞࡋࡓ஦ົ⫋ࡢጤクዎ⣙ࡸὴ㐵ዎ⣙࡟ࡼࡾ㈥ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀ⌧≧࡛࠶ࡿࠋᙜホ౯ᮇ㛫ෆ࡛ࡶ㸪ᅗ᭩⣔ࢆ㝖ࡃᖖ໅ࡢ஦ົ⫋ဨ㸱ྡࡀ๐ῶࡉࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࢀ௨ୖࡢᖖ
໅஦ົ⫋ဨࡢ๐ῶࡣᴗົ࡬ࡢᨭ㞀➼ࡀᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿࠋ
⾲㸵㸫㸯஦ົ㒊⫋ဨᐃဨ➼ᩘࡢ᥎⛣୍ぴ⾲
ᖖ໅⫋ဨ

㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ

ὴ㐵࣭ጤク⫋ဨ

஦ົ㒊ィ

஦ົ⫋ဨ

஦ົຓᡭ

஦ົ⫋ဨ

஦ົ⫋ဨ

஦ົ⫋ဨ

஦ົຓᡭ

ᖹᡂ 12

18

1

9

㸫

27

1

ᖹᡂ 13

18

1

8

㸫

26

1

ᖹᡂ 14

18

1

9

㸫

27

1

ᖹᡂ 15

17

1

10

㸫

27

1

ᖹᡂ 16

17

1

10

㸫

27

1

ᖹᡂ 17

17

1

9

2

28

1

ᖹᡂ 18

16

1

8

2

26

1

ᖹᡂ 19

16

1

8

2

26

1

ᖹᡂ 20

16

1

7

2

25

1

ᖹᡂ 21

15

1

6

3

24

1

ͤᖖ໅⫋ဨࡣᐃဨᩘ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ᥇⏝ྍ⬟ᩘࢆ㸪ࡑࡢ௚ࡣ⌧ဨᩘࢆグ㍕ࠋ

㸦㸰㸧஦ົ㒊ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ➼௒ᚋࡢᮏᏛ㒊࣭◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱◊✲άືࡢ඘ᐇ࣭㧗ᗘ໬➼࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪஦ົ⤌⧊ࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞ၥ㢟Ⅼࢆᣦ᦬ࡋ㸪௒ᚋࡢᨵၿ࡟౪ࡍࡿࠋ

167- 167 -

㸯㸧஦ົ⤌⧊ᶵᵓᨵၿࡢぢ┤ࡋ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓᨵၿ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ࡑࡢᚋࡢࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢಀࡸᴗົࢆྲྀࡾᕳࡃ≧ἣࡢኚ໬࡟ࡼࡾḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᨵၿࢆᅗࡿᚲせࡀ⏕ࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࢔㸬◊✲༠ຊಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ᙜಀࡢ୺ᴗົ࡛࠶ࡿእ㒊㈨㔠㸦ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⤒㈝➼㸧ࡢ⦰ᑠ㸪ᖖ໅⫋ဨࡢ๐ῶ➼࡟ࡼࡾ㸪㈈ົಀ࡜ࡣู࡟㸪⤒⌮㒊㛛ࢆ⊂⮬࡟ᣢࡘᚲせᛶࡀⷧࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ஦ົ㒊࡜ࡋ࡚⤒⌮㒊㛛ࢆ⤫୍ࡋ㸪ᴗົࡢ෌㞟⣙ࢆᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪⫋ဨࡢ㞟୰ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡾ㸪┦஫≌ไࡢ඘ᐇࡸ⤒⌮ᴗົ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱ᶵ⬟ࡢྥୖࡀᮇᚅ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
࢖㸬ᩍົ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ಀᙜಀ࡛ࡣ㸪ᵓᡂဨࡀ඲ဨ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ኱Ꮫධヨࢭࣥࢱ࣮ヨ㦂➼ࡢᴗົࡀ࠶ࡿ୍᪉㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡜Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱ࡣ᪉㔪ࡢỴᐃࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ࡣᩍ⫱఍㆟㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡣᩍᤵ఍㸧ࡀ␗࡞ࡾ㸪ࡲࡓᐃᮇヨ㦂ࡸ༞ᴗ࣭ಟ஢ุᐃ➼ࡢᴗົࢆྠ᫬ᮇ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵᏛ㒊ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡜኱Ꮫ㝔ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀ⊂❧ࡋ㸪㈐௵ࢆᣢࡗ࡚ᐇ
᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀ⌧≧࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡓࡵ㸪⌧≧ࡢࡼ࠺࡟◳┤ⓗ࡟ᴗົࡢ㞟⣙࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜࡛ಀࢆేྜࡍࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ඹ㏻࡛࡛ࡁࡿᴗົࡣᚑ᮶࡝࠾ࡾඹ㏻࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿ➼㐃ᦠࢆᅗࡾࡘࡘ㸪௒ᚋࡢᩍ⫱ᨵ㠉ࡸᏛ⏕࡬ࡢࡁࡵࡢ⣽࠿࠸ᑐᛂࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢಶᛶࢆ㔜どࡍࡿᙧ࡛㸪Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱ཬࡧ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱ࢆ⊂❧ࡋ࡚ᢸ࠺ࡼ࠺ಀࢆศ㞳ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿࠋ
࢘㸬ࡑࡢ௚ᨭ᥼ᴗົࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ⱥㄒࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ㛤ጞ࡟క࠺␃Ꮫ⏕ᩘࡢቑ኱࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ஦ົᢸᙜ⪅ࡢ඘ᐇࡸ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᏛ⏕ᐃဨ඘㊊⋡పୗࡢ㐲ᅉ➼࡜ࡋ࡚ὀ┠ࡉࢀࡿᏛ⏕ࡢᑵ⫋ᨭ᥼ၥ㢟࡞࡝㸪஦ົ⤌⧊࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨭ᥼ࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡢᚲせ࡞ၥ㢟ࡀᒣ✚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸰㸧ᨭ᥼⤌⧊࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ஦ົ㒊⫋ဨࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ᗘ㔜࡞ࡿ஦ົ⫋ဨࡢᐃဨ๐ῶ࡟ࡼࡿ௦᭰࡜ࡋ࡚㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨࡸእὀ࣭ὴ㐵⫋ဨࢆ㞠⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢேဨࡣ࠶ࡃࡲ࡛⿵ຓᴗົ࡟ᚑ஦ࡍࡿࡔࡅ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪஦ົ㒊࡛㈐௵ࢆᣢ
ࡗ࡚஦ົࢆฎ⌮ࡋ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ௻⏬࣭❧᱌ࡍࡿᶵ⬟ࢆᣢࡘ࡭ࡁᖖ໅⫋ဨࡣῶᑡࡋ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞≧ἣࡢ୰࡛㸪ᖖ໅⫋ဨ࡜ࡋ࡚ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᑐᛂࡀᚲせ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
࢔㸬஦ົศᤸ࡟グ㍕ࡢ㏻ᖖᴗົ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㈐௵ࢆᣢࡗ࡚☜ᐇ࡟ฎ⌮ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࠋ
ྛಀࡢᖖ໅⫋ဨேᩘࡀᑡ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪ᢸᙜ⪅ࡢ஺௦➼ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆཷࡅࡎ⥅⥆ࡋ࡚☜ᐇ࡟஦ົฎ⌮ࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪஦ົฎ⌮࣐ࢽࣗ࢔ࣝࢆᩚഛࡋ㸪ᖖ࡟ಀෆ࡛᝟ሗࢆඹ᭷ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ
࢖㸬஦ົศᤸ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ᴗົ㸪᪂ࡓ࡞㟂せ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᴗົ㸪ᩍဨ࡜㐃ᦠࡋ࡚ᙜࡓࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿᴗົ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᮏᏛ㒊࣭◊✲⛉ࡢᩍ⫱◊✲ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿ❧ሙ࡟࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⌮ゎࡋ㸪ᩍဨࡢಙ㢗ࢆᚓ࡚㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟ྍ⬟࡞⠊ᅖ࡛ᙜヱᴗົ࡬ࡢᥦ᱌ࡸᙺ
๭ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࠋ
࡞࠾㸪ୖグ࡟ᚲせ࡞▱㆑➼ࢆ⩦ᚓࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟◊ಟࡸどᐹ➼࡟ཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᶵ
఍ࢆᥦ౪ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ168- 168 -

㸱㸧㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ㸪እὀ࣭ὴ㐵⫋ဨ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ᖖ໅⫋ဨࡢ⿵ຓᴗົࢆᢸ࠺⪅࡜ࡋ࡚㸪௒ᚋᖖ໅⫋ဨࡢ๐ῶ࡟క࠸ቑဨࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࡀ㸪஦ົฎ⌮ࢆ㐺ษ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪ᖖ໅⫋ဨ࡜㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ㸪እὀ࣭ὴ㐵⫋ဨࡢᴗົࡢᙺ๭ࡢぢ┤ࡋࢆ⾜࠸㸪ྍ⬟࡞⠊ᅖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ➼࡟㈐௵ࢆᣢࡓࡏࡿ➼ࡢ᪉⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪⥅⥆ⓗ࡟㐠Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠ࡀ๐ῶࡉࢀࡿ୰࡛㸪ࡑࡢ᥇⏝࡟ᙜࡓࡾᴗົࡢ㔜せᗘࡸ᥇⏝ᙧែ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ᳨ウࡀ୙ྍḞ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

169- 169 -

➨㸶❶ ㈈ᨻ㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸯⤒ᖖⓗ⤒㈝㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧ࡣࡌࡵ࡟㸪ࡇࡢ㛫ࡢ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊㈈ᨻࡢᇶᮏⓗኚືࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪᭱㏆㸷ᖺ㛫࡟ࢃࡓࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢỴ⟬㢠ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࡢࡀ⾲㸶㸫㸯࡛࠶ࡿࠋ2004 ᖺᗘࡼࡾᚑ᮶ࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᮾி኱Ꮫࡀᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⊂❧ἲேࡢᙧែ࡬࡜ኚ᭦ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟క࠸㸪኱Ꮫண⟬ࡢ㈈ᨻ
᪉ᘧࡶ࠿࡞ࡾࡢኚ᭦ࡀぢࡽࢀࡓࡇ࡜࡟ὀពࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣᖹᡂ
17 ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦CARF㸧ࡀᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ≉ู⤒㈝ࡢ஺௜ࢆཷࡅ࡚Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓࡇ࡜㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘࡼࡾᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢᘓタィ⏬ࡀලయ໬ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟
క࠸㸪ண⟬ୖࡶ᪂Ჷᩚഛ✚❧࡞࡝㸪≉Ṧ࡞㈈ᨻⓗ஦᝟ࡶ⏕ࡌࡓࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ
㢟ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟≉Ṧせᅉ࡛࠶ࡿ㸰㡯┠ࢆỴ⟬㢠ࡼࡾ㏫⟬ࡋ㸪Ỵ⟬㢠ࡼࡾࡇࢀࡽ㸰㡯┠ࢆ㝖࠸ࡓ㢠ࢆ⤒ᖖ⤒㈝࡜࿧ࡪࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ࡚⾲㸶㸫㸯ࢆసᡂࡋࡓࠋ
ᮾி኱ᏛࡢỴ⟬ࡢືྥ࡜ẚ㍑ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ྛᖺᗘࡢᮾி኱Ꮫࡢᴫせࠕᨭฟ㢠ࠖ࡜ᮾி኱
Ꮫࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱㈝ࡢ᥎⛣ࢆྛᖺᗘࡢᮾி኱Ꮫࡢᴫせࠕᨭฟ⥲㢠ࠖࡼࡾ⾲㸶㸫㸰࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠾
࠸ࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ㸰ࡘࡢ⾲ࡼࡾ㸪ࡇࡢ㛫㸪㏻ᖖࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱࡟࠿࠿ࡿ㏻ᖖ⤒㈝ࡣ኱ࡁ࡞ቑຍࡸῶᑡࡣぢࡽࢀࡎ㸪࡯ࡰ୍ᐃࡢỈ‽࡛᥎⛣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋᨻᗓࡢ୍⯡ⓗ࡞㈈ᨻ࡜ࡋ࡚
ᨭ⤥ࡉࢀࡿ⤒ᖖ⤒㈝ࡢィ⟬ࡣ࠿࡞ࡾ」㞧࡞ෆᐜ࡛࠶ࡿ࠿ࡽ㸪⾲㸶㸫㸯,㸶㸫㸰ࡢ᫬⣔ิࢆ═ࡵ࡚ṇ☜࡞ഴྥࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣᐜ࡛᫆ࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ⤒ᖖ⤒㈝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㝈ࡾ㸪ࡸࡸᚤῶ࡜࠸࠺ഴྥࡀぢࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࡇࡢ㛫ࡢᨻᗓ࠿ࡽ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡬ὶࢀࡿ୍⯡ⓗ㈈ᨻつᶍ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪୍⯡ⓗ࡞㈈ᨻつᚊࡢᚭᗏ࡜ẖᖺ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ๐ῶດຊ࡟
ᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿⅭ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ⾲㸶㸫㸯⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢỴ⟬㢠ࡢ᥎⛣(ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ㹼)ͤྛᖺᗘࡢࠗᩍᤵ఍㈨ᩱ࠘ࡼࡾ෌ィ⟬

㈝┠
⤒ᖖ⤒㈝

ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ293,239,000

293,169,000

289,906,000

350,958,000

289,458,000

293,239,000

293,169,000

289,906,000

350,958,000

289,458,000≉ู⤒㈝(CARF)
᪂Ჷᩚഛ✚❧㔠ィ㈝┠

ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ⤒ᖖ⤒㈝

271,008,417

298,105,458

272,065,420

277,418,482≉ู⤒㈝(CARF)

130,464,000

92,218,000

92,218,000

92,218,000᪂Ჷᩚഛ✚❧㔠13,015,780

12,926,197

31,961,000

20,820,000

ィ

414,488,197

403,249,655

396,244,420

390,456,482

171- 171 -

⾲㸶㸫㸰ᮾி኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱⤒㈝ࡢ᥎⛣ͤྛᖺᗘࡢࠗᮾி኱Ꮫࡢᴫせࠕᨭฟ⥲㢠ࠖ࠘ࡼࡾᢤ⢋ణࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ௨๓ࡣࠕே௳㈝ࠖ
㸪ࠕ᪋タ㈝ࠖ㸪ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ௨ᚋࡣࠕ㏥⫋ᡭᙜࠖ㸪ࠕ㛗ᮇ೉ධ㔠ൾ㑏㔠ࠖ㸪ࠕ᪋タᩚഛ㈝ࠖࢆ㝖ࡃ

ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘᅜ❧Ꮫᰯ≉ู఍ィ

75,088,000,000

85,990,000,000ᅜ❧Ꮫᰯ㸦ዡᏛᐤ㝃㔠ࢆྵࡴ㸧

30,468,000,000

30,682,000,000

㝃ᒓ⑓㝔

19,139,000,000

21,245,000,000◊✲ᡤ

11,241,000,000

11,855,000,000⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ➼◊✲㈝

14,240,000,000

22,208,000,000

30,278,000,000

33,554,000,000⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝

23,648,000,000

23,880,000,000

୍⯡఍ィ

6,630,000,000

9,674,000,000

ィ

105,366,000,000

119,544,000,000

༊ศᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘᩍ⫱◊✲⤒㈝

26,024,000,000

25,064,000,000

デ⒪⤒㈝

19,813,000,000

20,614,000,000

୍⯡⟶⌮㈝

4,482,000,000

༊ศ

୍⯡఍ィ

㸨

⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠

22,918,000,000

5,791,000,000
㸨

21,348,000,000⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ➼◊✲⤒㈝ཬࡧ
ᐤ㝃㔠஦ᴗ㈝➼

29,512,000,000

38,325,000,000

ィ

102,749,000,000

111,142,000,000㸨ᨭฟ⥲㢠ࡢグ㍕ࡀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪⛉◊㈝஺௜㔠㢠ࢆ௬ィୖࡋࡓࠋᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘᩍ⫱◊✲⤒㈝

27,252,000,000

24,952,000,000

30,220,000,000

デ⒪⤒㈝

21,398,000,000

21,816,000,000

24,276,000,000༊ศᅜ❧Ꮫᰯ≉ู఍ィᅜ❧Ꮫᰯ㸦ዡᏛᐤ㝃㔠ࢆྵࡴ㸧㝃ᒓ⑓㝔◊✲ᡤ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ➼◊✲㈝
୍⯡఍ィ
⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝
୍⯡఍ィ
ィ

༊ศ

୍⯡⟶⌮㈝

5,892,000,000

6,199,000,000

5,707,000,000⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝➼⿵ຓ㔠

27,868,000,000

26,887,000,000

24,067,000,000⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ➼◊✲⤒㈝ཬࡧ
ᐤ㝃㔠஦ᴗ㈝➼

33,445,000,000

43,073,000,000

47,922,000,000

ィ

115,855,000,000

122,927,000,000

132,192,000,000172- 172 -

௚᪉㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢỴ⟬㢠ࡣ඲య࡜ࡋ࡚௨๓࡜ẚ࡭࡚⥲㢠ࡀቑຍࡋ㸪ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘࡣᖹᡂ
12 ᖺᗘࡢỴ⟬㢠࡟ẚ࡭࡚⣙ 33㸣ࡢቑຍ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧㛵㐃ࡢண⟬ࡣᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘࡢᘓ≀ࡢ᏶ᡂ࡟ࡼࡾ⤊஢ࡋ㸪㏫࡟௒ᚋࡣᘓ≀⥔ᣢࡢⅭࡢ⤒ᖖⓗࢥࢫࢺࡢㄪ
㐩ࡀၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡿࠋ㔠⼥ᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦CARF㸧ࡢ≉ู⤒㈝ࡣࡇࡢ㛫ࡢ CARF ࡢேⓗ㈨※ࡣࡶ࡜ࡼࡾ㸪㛵ಀࡍࡿ◊✲᪋タᩚഛ㸪ィ⟬ᶵ⎔ቃ㸪㔠⼥ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ඘ᐇ࡞࡝࡟࠶࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟㸪⤒ᖖ⤒㈝ࡢᨭฟືྥࢆ⾲㸶㸫㸯࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡁ㸪୺せ㡯┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ㹼ᖹᡂ
20 ᖺᗘࡢ㸳ᖺ㛫࡟㝈ࡗ࡚⾲㸶㸫㸱࡜ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠾࠸ࡓࠋ⾲㸶㸫㸱⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ୺࡞Ỵ⟬㢠ࡢ᥎⛣㸦ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ㹼㸧㈝┠㸦༢఩㸸෇㸧

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ㠀ᖖ໅⫋ဨ㸦ㅮᖌ➼㸧

16,377,000

21,250,742

13,798,247

14,490,183

13,719,118

ഛရ㈝24,273,000

1,071,152

629,928

1,379,134

1,759,449ᾘ⪖ရ㈝12,125,000

10,379,459

8,376,657

8,409,282

7,282,411

༳ๅ㈝9,390,000

9,249,515

8,999,868

8,661,134

6,759,823

ᅗ᭩㈝66,002,000

68,417,859

66,399,929

38,794,590

38,743,202ࢽ࣮࣓ࣗࢹ࢕࢔

5,565,000

5,565,000

5,565,000

5,565,000

5,565,000〇ᮏ㈝5,746,000

2,099,536

5,548,826

5,493,954

5,544,245㈤㔠ཬࡧಖ㝤ᩱ46,371,000

40,405,984

41,938,492

40,399,598

40,198,263㏻ಙ㐠ᦙ㈝

3,598,000

3,751,698

3,272,800

3,040,412

2,601,079

ග⇕Ỉᩱ

23,886,000

26,111,341

25,650,332

26,946,556

28,157,129

ᬮ෭ᡣ⤒㈝

2,414,000

6,142,443

6,043,416

6,616,283

8,350,312

఍㆟㈝598,000

1,399,423

1,375,322

1,449,843

1,171,882⫋ဨཌ⏕⤒㈝

457,000

396,192

256,185

217,268

274,658

653,000

558,100

375,270

275,820

161,190㞧ᙺົ㈝44,387,000

40,301,835

30,687,930

29,063,944

24,356,901

ィ⟬ᶵ౑⏝ᩱ

1,432,000

1,345,129

1,562,329

1,674,883

1,709,125ィ⟬ᶵ⥔ᣢ㈝

5,997,000

5,567,146

6,356,289

6,590,362

6,188,200」෗㈝9,731,000

8,183,280

8,090,061

7,475,037

7,317,983≉ู⤒㈝

2,744,000

2,187,190

9,914,386

10,748,626

11,055,457

ᇙⶶᩥ໬㈈ᩚ⌮ㄪᩚ㈝1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000༠ຊㅮᗙ᣺᭰㸦♫◊࣭ᮾᩥ◊㸧

2,800,000

2,800,000

2,800,000

2,800,000

2,799,968

ᩍ⫋ဨ᪑㈝3,912,000

2,721,720

2,509,154

2,888,281

3,297,168

9,103,673

35,431,170

19,445,289

49,519,682

೉ᩱཬࡧᦆᩱ

㒊ᒁ㛗⿢㔞⤒㈝

987,000⿵ṇண⟬ᚋኚ᭦㢠㸦཰ධቑ➼㸧ྜィ

289,458,000

270,008,417

286,581,591

243,425,479

268,519,245

ͤྛᖺᗘࡢࠗᩍᤵ఍㈨ᩱ࠘ࡼࡾᢤ⢋⤒ᖖ⤒㈝ࡢືྥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᢕᥱ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᗄࡘ࠿ࡢὀពࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣఏ⤫ⓗ࡟⤒ᖖ⤒㈝࡜ࡋ࡚஺௜ࡉࢀࡓ◊✲㈝ࢆᅗ᭩㈝ࡸィ⟬ᶵ㈝ࢆྵࡴඹ㏻ⓗ࡞◊✲ᩍ⫱ࡢⅭࡢ⤒㈝࡟᣺ࡾศࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚㸪ಶࠎࡢᩍဨ࡟⮬ືⓗ࡟᣺ࡾྥࡅࡽࢀࡿಶே◊✲㈝ࡣ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪౛࠼ࡤಶே◊✲ᐊࡢഛရ㈝࡞࡝ࡀᑡ࡞ࡍࡂ
ࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࢆၥ㢟どࡍࡿᣦ᦬ࡶ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪᫖௒ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜
ࡍࡿእ㒊◊✲㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓ࡟ᵓᡂဨࡀ࠿࡞ࡾ⇕ᚰ࡜࡞ࡽࡊࡿࢆᚓ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺㸪◊✲㈝࢖ࣥࢭࣥ

173- 173 -

ࢸ࢕ࣈຠᯝࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋࡲࡓࡇࡢ㛫ࡢ᫬௦ࡢືࡁ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚㸪ぢ࠿ࡅୖ࡛⏕ࡌࡿᨭฟ㡯┠ࡢኚ໬࡞࡝ࡶぢࡽࢀࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤ㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᅗ᭩㛵ಀ⤒㈝ࡀ⃭ῶࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ぢ࠼ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡣ୺࡜ࡋ࡚Ꮫ⾡ㄅ㉎ධࡢ᪉ᘧࡀᮾி኱Ꮫ඲య࡛ඹ㏻໬ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿኚ᭦せᅉ࡟ࡼࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋග⇕Ỉᩱࡸᬮ෭ᡣ㈝ࡣࡇࡢ㛫࠿࡞ࡾࡢቑຍഴྥ࡟࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢ᏶ᡂ࡟క࠸㸪௒ᚋࡉࡽ࡟ቑຍഴྥࡀண᝿ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ௒ᚋ㸪┬࢚ࢿᢏ⾡ࡢ᳨ウ࡞࡝㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ

㸰እ㒊㈨㔠㠃࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㈈ᨻࡢ⌧≧ࡇࡇ 10 ᖺ㛫࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ㈈ᨻ㠃࡛ࡢࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ኚ໬ࡣᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲே໬ࡢ๓ᚋ࠿ࡽ㸪⤒ᖖ⤒㈝࣭ᰯ㈝ࡢ௚ࡢእ㒊㈨㔠ࡢᙺ๭ࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ᣑ኱ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࡛࠶
ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛እ㒊㈨㔠࡜ࡋ࡚ศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿ㈨㔠ࡣᵝࠎ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ㛫ࡢእ㒊㈨㔠඲యࡢືࡁ
ࢆ⾲㸶㸫㸲࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠾࠸ࡓࠋ
⾲㸶㸫㸲
✀ู
⛉Ꮫ
◊✲㈝
⿵ຓ㔠

(༢఩㸸༓෇)እ㒊㈨㔠➼ࡢ཰ධ
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ

13 ᖺᗘ

14 ᖺᗘ

15 ᖺᗘ

16 ᖺᗘ

17 ᖺᗘ

18 ᖺᗘ

19 ᖺᗘ

20 ᖺᗘ

(௳ᩘ)

47

34

29

45

51

54

56

57

59

(㔠㢠)

69,90097,24095,300189,200

168,950

179,700

203,927

215,720

192,720ᐤ㝃㔠

47,65047,0181,145,330

61,207

123,759

192,066

283,629

363,998

228,736ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡
᥎㐍஦ᴗ

78,56474,98085,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

21 ୡ⣖ COEࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ(2 ௳)

-

-

-

100,000

212,000

249,500

247,820251,000-ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE
ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

130,900ཷク◊✲➼(⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ➼)

78,56474,98023,794

12,716042,87445,84634,34636,845ྜィ㸦እ㒊㈨㔠㸧

274,678

294,218

1,349,424

363,123504,709664,140

781,222865,064552,367ࡇࡇ࡛⾲㸶㸫㸲ࡢ୺࡞㡯┠࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢືྥࢆㄝ᫂ࡋ࡚࠾ࡇ࠺ࠋᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ௳ᩘࡣᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ࡟࠿ࡅ࡚௳ᩘ࡛ 1.25 ಸ㸪㔠㢠࡛ 2.75 ಸ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᰯ㈝ࡢᚤῶࡼࡾ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࡬ࡢᛂເࢆዡບࡋ㸪஦ົసᴗࡢຠ⋡໬ࢆᅗࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ౛࠼ࡤᛂເࡋࡓ࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽࡎ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓ࡟ኻᩋࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣ࠶ࡿ✀ࡢಖドᶵ⬟ࢆᣢࡘ◊✲㈨㔠ࢆ‽ഛࡍࡿ㸪࡞࡝ࡢᕤኵࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࡇࡢ㛫࡟⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ
㔠㢠ࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟ቑຍࡋࡓ⌮⏤࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ኱ᆺ໬ࡢഴྥࢆ࠶ࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
Ꮫ⾡๰⏕ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡓ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ౛࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィࠖ㸦㈐௵⪅㸸ᯘᩥኵᩍᤵ㸧㸪ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀ࠖ㸦㈐௵⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤ᩍᤵ㸧࡞࡝ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡛ࡣ㈐௵⪅ࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪௚኱Ꮫࡸ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡢ◊✲⪅ࡶ࠿࡞ࡾཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪㔠㢠ࡢ඲యࡀ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛౑ࢃࢀࡓண⟬㸪࡜ぢ࡞ࡍࡢࡣ࠿࡞ࡾࡢㄗゎࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡜࡞ࢁ࠺ࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡀ

174- 174 -

୍✀ࡢ▱ⓗ࡞ᅜ㝿ⓗ࣭ᅜෆⓗ࡞ࣁࣈᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀࡼࡾᐇែ࡟㏆࠸࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ
ࡲࡓࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡢ኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀලయ໬ࡋࡓࡀ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟㛵ಀࡋ࡚㸪஧ࡘࡢ COE ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦2003-2007㸧ࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓࡢ㛵㐃◊✲ᣐⅬࠖ㸦㈐௵⪅㸸ྜྷᕝὒᩍᤵ㸧㸪ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ㸦㈐௵⪅㸸⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹᩍᤵ㸧࠾ࡼࡧ GCOE
㸦2008-㸧ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖ㸦㈐௵⪅㸸⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹᩍᤵ㸧ࡢᐇ᪋㸪ࡀ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡜ࡋ࡚኱ࡁ࡞つᶍ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚㸪ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅ஦ᴗࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖ㸦-2002, ㈐௵⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶᩍᤵ㸧㸪ࠕ⥲ྜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲ࠖ㸦2007-, ㈐௵⪅㸸ᯇ஭ᙲᙪᩍᤵ㸧࡞࡝ࡶᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽ኱ᆺࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ࡣࡑࢀࡒࢀ඘ᐇࡋࡓ࣮࣒࣭࣮࣍࣌ࢪ㸦HP㸧ࢆᣢࡘࡢࡀ୍⯡ⓗ≉ᚩ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ࡇࡇࡢ◊✲ෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢヲࡋ࠸᝟ሗ㸪◊✲ᡂᯝࡣ HP ୖ࡛ㄝ᫂ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿሙྜࡀከ࠸ࠋ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࡇࡇ 10 ᖺ㛫࡟⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡬ࡣᖾ࠸࡟ࡶẸ㛫㸦ಶே࣭ᅋయ࣭఍♫࡞࡝㸧࠿ࡽከ኱ࡢᐤ௜ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋ୰࡛ࡶ≉࡟ᑠᓥ㚗ḟ㑻࣭ᑠᓥࣉࣞࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡼࡾᅗ᭩ᩚഛࡢ
ࡓࡵ࡟ᐤ௜ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ࡣ 2009 ᖺ㸵᭶࡟Ꮫ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡀᘓタࡉࢀࡓࡇ࡜ࡣ㈈ᨻⓗ࡟ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ฟ᮶஦࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪CARF ࡢタ❧ཬࡧ◊✲ᩍ⫱άືࡢᩚഛࡢࡓ
ࡵ࡟኱ᡭ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵࠿ࡽࡢᐤ௜㸪࡞࡝ࡶᣲࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ

㸱⌧≧ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ㄢ㢟ࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟ㄝ᫂ࡋࡓ஦㡯࠿ࡽ᫂ࡽ࠿࡞ࡼ࠺࡟ᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈈ᨻୖࡢᵓ㐀ⓗ࡞ᇶᮏၥ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣࡲࡎᨻᗓ࠿ࡽᥦ౪ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᇶᮏⓗ࡞⤒ᖖ㈝ࡣ๐ῶ᪉ྥ࡟࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᣲ
ࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋ⤒ᖖ⤒㈝ࡢቑຍࡣᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡾᚤῶࡢഴྥࡀ௒ᚋࡶᣢ⥆ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ᝿ᐃࡉࢀࡿࡢ
࡛㸪୰ᮇⓗࡶࡋࡃࡣ㛗ᮇⓗ࡟⥅⥆ⓗ࡛Ᏻᐃⓗ࡞◊✲ᩍ⫱ࡢⅭࡢ㈈※ࡀ༑ศ࡛࡞࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀᠱ
ᛕࡉࢀࡿࠋ௚᪉㸪⤒ᖖⓗ౑㏵ࡢ㠃࡛ࡣ㸪ᘓタࡉࢀࡓᏛ⾡஺ὶᲷ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢᮏ᱁ⓗ✌ാ࡟క࠸㸪ᘓ≀ࡢ⥔ᣢ࣭⟶⌮㈝㸪≉࡟ගỈ⇕㈝㸪Ύᤲ㈝࣭࢚࣮ࣞ࣋ࢱ࣮⟶⌮㈝࡞࡝ࡢᴗົ
ጤク㈝ࡢቑຍࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ィ⟬ᶵࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓᩍ⫱ࡢ㧗ᗘ໬࣭᝟ሗ໬ࡢ㐍ᒎ㸪ࢹ࣮ࢱྲྀᚓ࡞࡝㸪࡟࡜ࡶ࡞ࡗ࡚⏕ࡌࡿࢥࢫࢺቑࡶண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࠋ
ࡑࡇ࡛ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓ㸪COE ࡸ GCOE ࡞࡝ࡢ኱つᶍ◊✲㈝ࡢ⋓ᚓ㸪
CARF ࡸ MERC ࡞࡝᪂つࡢ኱つᶍࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸪࡟ࡼࡾᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ◊✲㈨㔠ࡢ⋓ᚓ㸪◊✲άືࡢάⓎ໬ࡀᅗࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡓࡔࡋ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ኱つᶍ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡣ᭱㛗࡛ࡶ㸳ᖺ⛬ᗘࢆୖ㝈࡜ࡍࡿᮇ㛫㝈ᐃࡢ◊✲㈨㔠࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜㸪◊✲ᮇ㛫ෆ࡟እぢୖ࡛ࡶศ࠿ࡾ᫆࠸୍ᐃ
ࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ⏕ࡌ㸪◊✲άື⮬య࡟ไ⣙ࡀ࠿࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠸㸪࡜࠸ࡗࡓ᰿ᮏⓗ࡞ၥ㢟ࡶᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ≉࡟ண⟬ᇳ⾜㠃࡛ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚㸪CIRJE ࡟ຍ࠼࡚ CARF ࡜ MERC ࡜࠸࠺㸰ࡘࡢ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ᪂タ㸪⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿ኱つᶍࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ᥇ᢥ㸪࡞࡝࡟ࡶ࠿࠿ࢃࡽ
ࡎ㸪ᐃဨෆࡢ஦ົ⫋ဨࡢቑဨࡀ࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪㸦࠿࠼ࡗ࡚஦ົ⫋ဨᩘࡣ๐ῶࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶
ࡾ㸧⫋ဨ୍ேᙜࡓࡾࡢ஦ົ㔞ࡀቑຍࡋ㸪෇⁥࡞ᴗົ࡟ᨭ㞀ࡀ⏕ࡌ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪⮫᫬ⓗ㞠⏝ࡀቑ኱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᖾ࠸࡟ࡶ⏝㏵ࢆ࠶ࡲࡾ≉ᐃ໬ࡋ࡞࠸Ẹ㛫࠿ࡽࡢ◊✲㈨㔠ࡢᐤ௜㸪◊✲᪋タ㸦ᑠᓥ࣮࣍ࣝ㸧ࡢᘓタࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡣ㸪㈈ᨻⓗ࡟ࡣᴟࡵ࡚ᖾ㐠࡞ฟ᮶஦࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜ゝ࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋ175- 175 -

ᮏ᮶ⓗ࡟⮬❧ⓗ࡞◊✲άືࡀ⏕࿨⥺࡛࠶ࡿ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡟ࡣ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓẸ㛫࠿ࡽࡢᐤ௜ࢆ௒ᚋࡶ㏣ồࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㔜せ࡞㈈ົୖࡢᡓ␎࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ

176- 176 -

➨Ϭ㒊ே஦࡜࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ➨㸷❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢே஦ไᗘ࡜ㄢ㢟⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢே஦ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᩍဨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿไᗘ࡜஦ົ⫋ဨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿไᗘࡀ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀูಶ࡟Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚋ⪅ࡣᮾி኱Ꮫ඲యࡢ஦ົࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢே஦ࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࡢୗ࡛㐠⏝ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ಶูࡢ㒊ᒁࡀ┤᥋㛵୚࡛ࡁࡿవᆅࡣ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝࡞࠸ࠋࡑࡇ࡛
௨ୗ࡛ࡣ㸪ࡶࡗࡥࡽᩍဨே஦࡟㛵ࢃࡿ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚グࡍࡇ࡜࡟ࡍࡿࠋ
ᩍဨே஦࡞ࡽࡧ࡟ࡑࡢ㝿࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿᴗ⦼ホ౯ࡢᇶ‽࣭᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᑓᨷ㸪ᑓ㛛ศ㔝㸪ᩍဨࡢ㛫࡛ࡶ␗࡞ࡾᵝࠎ࡞⪃࠼᪉ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡇ࡛ࡣᩍဨே஦࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ඹ㏻ⓗ࡟ㄆ㆑ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢㄽⅬ࡜ၥ㢟࡟ゝཬࡍࡿࠋ㸯ᩍဨ᥇⏝࣭᪼㐍ไᗘࡢ⌧≧㸦㸯㸧ᩍဨไᗘࡢኚ᭦
ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࣭኱Ꮫ㝔࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍဨ㌟ศ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚Ꮡᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡓᩍᤵ࣭ຓᩍᤵ࣭
ㅮᖌ࣭ຓᡭ࡜࠸࠺ไᗘࡀ㸪ᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵ࣭ㅮᖌ࣭ຓᩍ࡜࠸࠺㌟ศࡢศ㢮࡟ኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࠋᅜ
㝿ⓗ࡟ࡣ⡿ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍဨ㌟ศࡢศ㢮࡛࠶ࡿ Professor, Associate Professor, AssistantProfessor, Lecturer ࡜࠸࠺㌟ศ࡟࡯ࡰᑐᛂࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡀ㸪᪥ᮏᅜෆ࡛ࡶㅮᖌ
࡜ຓᩍ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࡑࡢ⌮ゎࡣ୍ᵝ࡛࡞࠸ࠋࡲࡓྠࡌⱥㄒᅪ࡛ࡶⱥᅜ࡛ࡣఏ⤫ⓗ࡟ࡣProfessor ࡣࡈࡃᑡᩘ࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡾከᩘࡢ Lecturer ࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ஦᝟ࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢ㌟ศไᗘࡣᅜࡸᆅᇦ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣྠ୍ࡢᅜ㸪ࡲࡓṔྐⓗኚ㑄ࡶ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪㌟ศ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡢㄆ㆑ࡶከᵝ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣᚑ᮶࠿ࡽᑓ㛛ⓗ㈨ᩱ࣭ᅗ᭩ᴗົ㸪␃Ꮫ⏕ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑓ㛛ⓗᴗົ㸪ィ⟬ᶵ࣭᝟ሗࢩࢫࢸ࣒⟶⌮ᴗົ㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ◊✲άືࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿᑓ㛛ⓗᴗົ㸪࡞࡝ࡢᗄࡘ࠿ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼άືᴗົࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿຓᡭ㸦஦ົຓᡭ࡜࿧ࡤࢀࡿࡇ
࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸧ࡀᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸱᭶⌧ᅾࡢ᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡶࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᩍဨ࣏ࢫࢺࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿᙧ࡛ࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົ࡟ᦠࢃࡿຓᡭ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ 12 ྡࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇࡀศ㢮ࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸦㸰㸧ᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵ࣭ㅮᖌࡢ᥇⏝ே஦ไᗘ࡜ၥ㢟Ⅼᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵ࣭ㅮᖌࡢ᥇⏝ே஦ࡣ㸪◊✲㡿ᇦࢆᣦᐃࡋࡓୖ࡛㸪ᑓᨷ఍㆟㸦」ᩘᑓᨷ࡟ࡲ
ࡓࡀࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ࠺ࡿ㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚Ⓨ㆟ࡉࢀ㸪ᑓᨷ㛗ࡀே஦ጤဨ఍࡟ㅎࡗࡓୖ࡛㸪◊✲⛉㛗࠿ࡽᩍᤵ఍࡟ᥦ᱌ࡉࢀࡿࠋᩍᤵ࣭෸ᩍᤵࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸳ྡ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ㑅⪃ጤဨ఍㸦ㅮᖌࡢሙྜ
ࡣ㸱ྡ㸧ࡀⓎ㊊ࡍࡿࡀ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࡀᣦྡࡋࡓ୺ᰝࡢ௚ࡢ㸲ྡ㸦ㅮᖌࡢሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸰ྡ㸧ࡢጤဨࡣᩍᤵ఍࡛ࡢᢞ⚊࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㑅ࡤࢀࡿࠋ㑅⪃ጤဨ఍ࡢ௵ᮇࡣ≉ูࡢ஦⏤ࡢ࡞࠸㝈ࡾཎ๎㸱ᖺ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ⌧⾜ไᗘࢆࡵࡄࡿ᳨ウㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞ㄽⅬࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋࡑࡢ➨୍࡜ࡋ࡚㸪Ꮫ㒊࣭኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᩍ⫱ୖ࡛ᚲせ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿศ㔝㸪᪂ࡓ࡟άⓎ࡞◊✲άືࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿศ㔝࡞࡝㸪Ꮫၥⓗ࡟ᚲせ࡞ศ㔝ࡢᩍဨࢆࣂࣛࣥࢫࡼࡃ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃⅭ࡟ࡣᰂ㌾࡞ே஦ᨻ

177- 177 -

⟇࡜ࡑࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ➨஧࡟ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽࡢ័⾜࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢே஦ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ᝟ሗ⟶⌮ࡢၥ㢟ࡀᣲࡆࡽࢀࡿࠋᚑ᮶
ࡣ㛗ᖺࡢ័⾜࡜ࡋ࡚᪂つ᥇⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ᥇⏝᪥ࡲ࡛ࡣእ㒊࡬ࡢ᝟ሗ㛤♧ࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚↓࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡇࡢⅬ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣᾏእ࠿ࡽ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ㝿࡟ࡣೃ⿵⪅⮬㌟ࡢ
㠃᥋ࡸࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࡞࡝ࡶ⾜ࢃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡾ㸪୍㒊࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ே஦ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ㏱᫂ᛶࡀࡼࡾ
☜ಖࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪᪂ࡋ࠸◊✲ศ㔝ࡢᩍဨ᥇⏝࡞࡝୰㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ே஦ᨻ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࢆጤဨ㛗࡜ࡍࡿே஦ጤဨ఍ࡀ࢖ࢽࢩ࢔ࢸ࢕ࣈࢆⓎ᥹ࡋ࡚ே஦ࡢಁ㐍࡟㓄៖ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨୕࡟ࡣ㸪ೃ⿵⪅ࡢホ౯ࡢၥ㢟࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋࡇࢀࡲ࡛᪂ࡓ࡞ᩍဨࡢ᥇⏝ࡣ㸪෸ᩍᤵࢆእ㒊࠿ࡽ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ୰ᚰ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㝿㸪ศ㔝࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿ⓗ࡞ᇶ‽㸦ࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸪࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘࡢ᱁ࢆᣢࡘࣞࣇ࢙࣮ࣜ௜ࡁᑓ㛛ㄅ࡬ࡢ୍ᐃᩘ௨ୖࡢㄽᩥⓎ⾲㸧ࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࡶ㆟ㄽࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡀồࡵࡿỈ‽ࢆ‶ࡓࡍⱝᖺࡢೃ⿵⪅ࡀᅜෆ࡛ࡣぢࡘࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡣᐜ࡛᫆࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡾ㸪ࡓ࡜࠼እᅜ࡟࠸ࡿ᪥ᮏேࡢ୰࡟ேᮦࡀぢ࠸ࡔࡏࡿሙྜ࡛ࡶ㸪ᙜேࡀ᪥ᮏ࡬ࡢᖐᅜࢆᮃࡲ࡞࠸ࢣ࣮ࢫࡶ㉳ࡇࡾ࠺ࡿࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓၥ㢟࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪Ḣ⡿࡛ࡣ㸪ࢸࢽࣗ࢔ࡢ௜࠿࡞࠸ᮇ㝈௜ࡁᩍဨไᗘࡀᏑᅾࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢᩍဨࡢ᥇⏝㈨᱁ࡣබ⾲ㄽᩥᩘ࡜ࡣ↓㛵ಀ࡟₯ᅾ⬟ຊ࡛Ỵᐃࡉࢀ㸪୍ᐃࡢᮇ㝈ෆ㸦㏻ᖖࡣ㸳ᖺ㹼㸴ᖺ㛫ࢆ᝿ᐃ㸧࡟୍ᐃᇶ‽ࢆ‶ࡓࡍࡼ࠺࡞ㄽᩥⓎ⾲ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ึࡵ࡚㸪⤊㌟㞠⏝ᶒ㸦ࢸࢽࣗ࢔㸧ࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿไᗘࡶᑡ࡞ࡃ࡞࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࢸࢽࣗ࢔ࡢ௜࠿࡞࠸ᮇ㝈௜ࡁᩍဨࡢே஦ไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ୍㒊ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ࣭ຓᩍ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ヨ㦂ⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
➨ᅄ࡟ࡣ㸪◊✲ศ㔝࡟ࡶ౫Ꮡࡍࡿࡀ୕␒┠ࡢၥ㢟࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚◊✲ᩍ⫱άືࡢᅜ㝿໬࡟క࠺ᚲ↛ⓗ࡟⏕ࡌࡿ⤥୚ၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ㛫㸪ே஦ⓗ࡟ࡶᅜ㝿໬ࡀ㐍ᒎࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪௚᪉࡛ࡣ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࡢ㕌໬㸪ඛ㐍ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲ᶵ㛵࡜ࡢ⤥୚᱁ᕪࡀ࠿࡞ࡾࡢ㞀ᐖ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞኱Ꮫ㝔᪂༞ࡢປാᕷሙࡼࡾ㉁ࡢⰋ࠸እᅜே◊✲⪅ࢆ⋓ᚓࡍࡿ࡟ࡣ㸪ࡑࢀ࡞ࡾ࡟⡿ᅜ࣭࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢ୺せ኱Ꮫࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢᚅ㐝࡟㏆࡙ࡅࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ≉࡟㔠⼥࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫศ㔝࡞࡝࡛ࡣᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟ࡣࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࢫࢡ࣮࡛ࣝࡢ◊✲άືࡀ୍⯡ⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࡛㸪ᩍဨࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ⤥୚Ỉ‽ࡀ௚ࡢศ㔝࡟ẚ࡭࡚࠿࡞ࡾ㧗࠸࡜࠸࠺஦᝟ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ࠺
ࡋࡓၥ㢟ࢆඞ᭹ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫࡢ⤥୚ไᗘࡑࡢࡶࡢ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ㆟ㄽࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪㐺ษ࡞᪉⟇ࢆᕠࡗ࡚ࡣࡉࡽ࡞ࡿ᳨ウㄢ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㸦㸱㸧෸ᩍᤵ࠿ࡽᩍᤵ࡬ࡢ᪼㐍ไᗘไᗘⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪෸ᩍᤵ⮬ࡽࡀᩍᤵ᪼㐍⏦ㄳ᭩ࢆ㸪⏦ㄳㄽᩥ㸦㐣ཤ࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡋࡓ௦⾲ⓗㄽᩥࡲࡓࡣ᪂ࡓ࡟᭩ࡁୗࢁࡋࡓㄽᩥ㸧࡜◊✲ᴗ⦼ࣜࢫࢺࢆῧ௜ࡋ࡚㸪ே஦ጤဨ఍࡟ᥦฟࡍࡿࠋ◊✲⛉㛗ࡣே஦ጤဨ఍ࡢ㆟ࢆཷࡅ࡚㸪ᙜヱ෸ᩍᤵࡢᢎㄆᑂᰝጤဨ఍ࡢⓎ㊊ࢆ㸦ᩍᤵࡢࡳ࡛ᵓ
ᡂࡉࢀࡿ㸧ே஦ᩍᤵ఍࡟ᥦ᱌ࡍࡿࠋᑂᰝጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࡢᣦྡࡍࡿ୺ᰝ࡜㸪ே஦ᩍᤵ఍ࡢ㑅ᣲ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㑅ࡤࢀࡿ㸰ྡࡢィ㸱ྡ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࠋᑂᰝጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪᪼㐍ࡢ㐺ྰࢆุ᩿ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࡟ࡼࡾே஦ጤဨ఍ࢆ⤒࡚ᩍᤵࡢࡳ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿே஦ᩍᤵ఍࡟ᥦ᱌ࡋ㸪ᑂ㆟࣭㆟Ỵࡍࡿࠋ࡞࠾㸪ᩍᤵ᪼㐍⏦ㄳ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗࡜ே஦ጤဨ఍ࡣ㸪࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢᇶ‽ࢆ‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ෸ᩍᤵ࡟⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᥦฟࢆಁࡍᙺ๭ࢆ㈇࠺㸦ே஦ᩍᤵ఍࡛᪼㐍ࢆㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓᩍ

178- 178 -

ဨ࡟ࡣཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚㸯ᅇ࡟㝈ࡗ࡚᪼㐍⏦ㄳ᭩ࢆ෌ᥦฟࡍࡿࢳࣕࣥࢫࡀ࠶ࡿ㸧ࠋࡇࡢไᗘࡣᖹᡂ
㸷ᖺ࡟ᨵṇࡉࢀࡓไᗘ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ே஦ጤဨ఍ࡀ෸ᩍᤵ࡟ᩍᤵ᪼㐍⏦ㄳ᭩ࡢᥦฟࢆಁࡍ࡟࠶
ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣ㸪㐣ཤࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆᘬࡁ⥅ࡄᙧ࡛㸪ᖺ㱋ࡸᅾ⫋ᖺᩘࡀ㔜せ࡞せ⣲࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑ
ࡢព࿡࡛ࡣ⦆࠸ព࿡࡛ࡢᖺຌᗎิࡢᩍᤵ᪼㐍ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ഃ㠃ࡀࢮ࡛ࣟࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪᪼㐍ࡢᑂᰝ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᩍဨࡢ◊✲ᴗ⦼ࡀ཯ᫎࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ゝ࠼ࡼ࠺ࠋ㸦㸲㸧ຓᩍࡢ᥇⏝ไᗘᚑ᮶ࡢᩍဨไᗘୖ࡛ࡣᏑᅾࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ◊✲ຓᡭࡢ᥇⏝ࡣࡇࡢ㛫㸪ே஦࣏ࢫࢺࢆㄪᩚࡍࡿ㆟ㄽࡢ㐣⛬୍࡛᫬ⓗ࡟෾⤖ࡉࢀ㸪⣙ 10 ᖺࡢ㛫ࡣᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᖹᡂ 22ᖺ㸲᭶ࡼࡾ㸰ᖺ௵ᮇ௜ࡁຓᩍࡢ᥇⏝࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡛ᐇ᪋ࡍࡿணᐃ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸳㸧௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࡢ᥇⏝ࡢ⤒⦋ᮏ◊✲⛉࡛ࡢᮇ㝈௜ࡁᩍဨࡢไᗘࡣᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘࡼࡾ୍㒊ࡢศ㔝࡛ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᙜ᫬㸪ἲᏛᨻ἞Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜ඹྠࡋ࡚බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢタ❧ࡀ⥭ᛴࡢㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ୰࡛ಟ
ኈࡢᑓ㛛ⓗᩍ⫱ୖ࡛እᅜேㅮᖌࡢ඘ᐇࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ྛᩍဨᑓᨷጤဨ఍ࡀ⡿ᅜ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦American Economic Association㸧ࡢᖺḟ⥲఍ࡢ㛤ദ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔᪂つ༞ᴗ⪅ࡢເ㞟㸦࠸ࢃࡺࡿ Job Market㸧࡟බເࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪እᅜேᩍဨࢆ௵ᮇ௜
ࡁㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣࡇࡢ Job Market ࡟ࡣ༢࡟⡿ᅜෆࡢ◊✲ᶵ㛵ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ୡ⏺㖟⾜ࡸ IMF ࢆࡣࡌࡵ࡜ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵㸪୍ᐃࡢ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃㅖᅜ࣭࢔ࢪ࢔
ㅖᅜࢆྵࡴୡ⏺つᶍ࡛බເࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟㚷ࡳ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡶᗄࡘ࠿ࡢศ㔝࡛බເࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ᩘྡࡢእᅜேᩍဨࢆ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚᥇⏝࡛ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ᥇⏝ࡣḟࡢࡼ࠺࡞⤒㐣࡛⾜ࢃࢀࡓࠋࡲࡎᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞බເෆᐜࢆ Job Market ࡬ࡢ᝟ሗ࡜ࡋ࡚࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺୖ࡛Ⓨಙࡋ㸪ᛂເ᭩㢮ࢆཷࡅ௜ࡅࡓࠋḟ࡟ከᩘࡢᛂເࡢ୰࠿ࡽ
㸯ḟೃ⿵⪅ࢆཝ㑅ࡋ㸪⡿ᅜ࡟࠾࠸࡚㠃᥋ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㠃᥋ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓ୰࠿ࡽ᭷ຊ࡞
ೃ⿵ࢆ㑅ࡧ㸪ྛເ㞟ศ㔝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚」ᩘྡࢆ㸰ḟೃ⿵⪅࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲⛉࡟ᣍ⪸㸪㠃᥋ཬࡧ◊✲ሗ࿌ࡢࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࢆ㛤ദࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢୖ࡛ྛເ㞟ศ㔝ࡢᑂᰝጤဨ఍ࡣ᭱⤊ೃ⿵⪅ࢆỴᐃࡋ㸪ᩍᤵ఍࡟ᥦ᱌㸪ᑂ㆟ࡢୖ࡛ Job Offer ࢆೃ⿵⪅࡟ฟࡋ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ᩘྡࡢ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ࡞࠾㸪ᾏእ࡛Ꮫ఩ࢆྲྀᚓࡋࡓ᪥ᮏே࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶእᅜேࡢ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ
࡜࡯ࡰྠᵝࡢᡭ⥆ࡁ࡟ࡼࡾࡇࢀࡲ࡛࡟」ᩘྡࢆ᥇⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

㸰ே஦ไᗘୖࡢㄢ㢟㸦㸯㸧ᖺ㱋ᵓᡂࡢṍࡳ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄢ㢟◊✲⛉࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿᩍဨࡢᖺ㱋ᵓᡂࡣᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㸱᭶᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡳࡿ࡜㸪㧗㱋໬ࡀ㐍ࡳ㸪30 ṓ
௦࠿ࡽ 40 ṓ௦๓༙ࡢ෸ᩍᤵᒙࡀⷧ࠸࡜࠸࠺ᖺ㱋ᵓᡂ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿၥ㢟ࡀ㆟ㄽࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞஦ែ࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡢࡣᵝࠎ࡞ཎᅉࡀ⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࠋ
➨୍࡟Ꮫၥศ㔝ࡢ㔜ᚰࡢኚ໬࡜ඹ࡟㸪ࡇࡢ㛫ẚ㍑ⓗάⓎ࡞◊✲άືศ㔝ࡢᢸ࠸ᡭࡢୡ௦
ࡀ◊✲⪅㞟ᅋ࡜ࡋ࡚ᅛࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ◊✲⪅ᒙࡀ᪤࡟ 50 ṓ௦ᚋ༙௨ୖ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪஺௦᫬ᮇ࡟ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ➨஧࡟◊✲⛉ࡢࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᴗ⦼࡟㛵ࡍࡿせồỈ‽ࡀࡇࡢ

179- 179 -

㛫㸪࠿࡞ࡾ㧗ࡃタᐃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿⅭ࡟㸪෸ᩍᤵࣞ࣋ࣝࡢⱝᡭࡢ᪥ᮏேࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢ඘㊊ࡀ༑ศ࡟ࡣ㐍ࡲ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ◊✲ศ㔝࡟ࡼࡾᴗ⦼ࡢせồỈ‽ࡀ␗࡞ࡿ࡜ࡣゝ࠼㸪ୡ⏺ⓗ࡞◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱Ỉ‽ࢆ⥔ᣢ㸪Ⓨᒎࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡛ࡣ␗ㄽࡣᑡ࡞࠸୰࡛㸪୍㒊ࡢඛ➃ⓗ࡛⳹ࠎࡋࡃぢ࠼ࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ࡢ㡿ᇦࡸࡑࡢᴗ⦼Ỉ‽࡜㸪୍ぢࡍࡿ࡜ᆅ࿡࡞◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ࡢ㡿ᇦ࡛ࡣ࠶ࡿࡀ♫఍ⓗ࡟ࡣ㔜せ࡞ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᴗ⦼Ỉ‽ࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ㄪ࿴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃ࠿㸪ㄢ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ➨୕࡟ࡣࡇࡢ㛫㸪኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢ᥎㐍㸪஧ࡘࡢ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ❧㸪ᾏእ◊✲஺ὶࡢάⓎ໬࡞࡝ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸◊✲⎔ቃ࡟࠾࠸࡚㠀ᖖ࡟᭷⬟࡛άⓎ࡞◊✲⪅ࡢవຊࢆ㐣኱࡟๭࠸࡚࠸ࡿ㸪࡞࡝ࡢせᅉࢆᣲࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ
࠸ࡎࢀ࡟ࡋ࡚ࡶ⌧ᅾࡢ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟ࡣ㸪ே஦ࡢάⓎ໬㸪≉࡟෸ᩍᤵࣞ࣋ࣝࡢⱝᡭࡢ඘ᐇ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡋ࡚⌧ᅾ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞᪉⟇ࡀ᳨ウࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸰㸧◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ᨭ᥼ᶵ⬟ࡢ඘ᐇ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄢ㢟㏆ᖺࡢ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱άືࡣᅜ㝿໬࣭ᑓ㛛໬࡟ࡼࡾ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟㐍Ṍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㠃ࡀከ࠸ࡀ㸪ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱άືࢆᨭ࠼࡚࠸ࡃᑓ㛛ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿ஦ົࢫࢱࢵࣇࡀ୙ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᑓ㛛ᛶࡢ࠿࡞ࡾ࠶ࡿ◊✲ᨭ᥼ᴗົࡢከࡃࡣ㸪ఏ⤫ⓗ࡟ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ࡸ኱Ꮫᮏ㒊ࡀ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿᵝࠎ࡞௙஦ࡢ㛫ࢆᐃᮇⓗ࡟␗ືࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺㸪࣮ࣟࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥே஦ࡢ᪉ᘧ࡜ࡣ▩┪ࡍࡿせ⣲ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡇ
ࡢၥ㢟ࢆゎᾘࡍࡿ௙⤌ࡳ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣᚑ᮶ࡢไᗘ࡛࠶ࡿຓᡭ࣏ࢫࢺ
ࢆ㐠⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡢࡀᐇែ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪௒ᚋࡼࡾࡼ࠸௙⤌ࡳࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࢁ࠺ࠋ
㸦㸱㸧ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝไᗘ࣭㛗ᮇⓗᾏእฟᙇࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟ẖᖺ㸪ෆつ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ㡰ᗎ࡛㸪ᩘྡࡢᩍဨࡀࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝ㸦◊✲ᑓᛕไᗘ㸧ࢆ࡜ࢀࡿࡼ࠺
࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ྛᩍဨࡣᴫࡡ㸵ᖺ࡟㸯ᗘ㸪ࡇࡢไᗘࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝ࡟࡞ࡿ
࡜㸪ᇶᮏⓗ࡟ᩍ⫱࣭⾜ᨻ㈇ᢸ࠿ࡽ㞳ࢀ࡚ࡼ࠸ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ධヨ࡞࡝୍㒊ࡢ⾜ᨻ㈇ᢸ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝᩍဨࡶືဨࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᩍ⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࢮ࣑ࢆ⾜࠺ᩍဨࡶ࠸ࡿࠋࢧࣂࢸ࢕࡛࢝ࣝ࡞࠸ᮇ㛫࡟ᾏእฟᙇ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᩍ⫱࣭⾜ᨻ㠃ࡢ㈇ᢸࢆࡋ࡞࠸ᩍဨ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝࡢ㡰ᗎࡀ⧞ࡾୗࡆࡽࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝
ࣝไᗘࡢ┠ⓗ࠿ࡽࡋ࡚㸪ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝᮇ㛫୰ࡢᏛእᴗົࡣ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅ᥍࠼ࡿࡼ࠺ࣉࣞࢵࢩ
࣮ࣕࡀ࠿࠿ࡿ௙⤌ࡳ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝไᗘࡢホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ◊✲ୖࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ⫯ᐃⓗ࡟࡜ࡽ࠼ࡿ㛵ಀ⪅ࡀከ࠸ࠋ࡞࠾ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝ௨እࡢ㛗ᮇእᅜฟᙇࡣ㸪㢖⦾࡟⾜ࢃ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺ᬯ㯲ࡢ஢ゎࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪እᅜฟᙇࢆ⾜࠺࡜ࢧࣂࢸ࢕࢝ࣝࡢ㡰ᗎࡀ⧞ࡾୗࡆࡽࢀࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜௨እ࡟᫂♧ⓗ࡞࣮ࣝࣝࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ▷ᮇእᅜฟᙇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ධヨ᫬ᮇ࡞࡝㸪බົࡀከࡃ⾜ᨻ㈇ᢸࡀ኱ࡁ࠸᫬ᮇ࡟ࡣ
⾜ࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡀ࠶ࡿࡀ㸪㏫࡟㸪බົࡀᑡ࡞࠸ኟఇࡳࡢ᫬ᮇ࡞࡝ẚ㍑ⓗ⮬⏤࡟እᅜฟᙇ
ࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸲㸧௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄢ㢟ࡇࡢ㛫㸪᪥ᮏࡢ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡣᚑ᮶࠶ࡲࡾᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓᾏእ࠿ࡽࡢ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࡢ᥇⏝ࢆඛ㐍ⓗ࡟ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㛗ᡤ࡜▷ᡤࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿࠋ㛗ᡤ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪◊✲ศ㔝࡟ࡶ౫Ꮡࡍࡿࡀ㸪ୡ⏺ⓗ࡟᭷ຊ࡞୺せ኱Ꮫࢆྵࡴᾏእ࡛ࡢᏛ఩ྲྀᚓぢ㎸ࡳ⪅ࡢ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌ࡬ࡢ᥇⏝ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪᭱᪂ࡢ◊✲᝟ሗࡀඹ᭷ࡉࢀ㸪㛫᥋ⓗ࡟ᚓࡽࢀࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ୖࡢ

180- 180 -

ព࿡ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓ௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࡣㅮ⩏௨እࡢ௙஦ࡣᴟຊච㝖ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪኱㒊ศࡢㅮᖌࡣ◊✲࠾ࡼࡧᩍ⫱࡟⇕ᚰ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿⱥㄒᩍ⫱㸪ᅜ㝿஺ὶࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
཯㠃㸪௵ᮇ௜ࡁㅮᖌࡢ᥇⏝࡟ࡣᑂᰝጤဨ఍ࡢ㛵ಀ⪅࡟ࡼࡿከ኱ࡢດຊ࡜᫬㛫㸪ࡑࢀ࡟⤒㈝ࡶ࠿࠿ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᣲࡆࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࠋ౛࠼ࡤ㸪◊✲άືࡢྜ㛫࡟⭾኱࡞ᛂເ᭩㢮ࢆⅬ᳨ࡋ㸪⡿ᅜ࡛㠃᥋ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣᮾி࡬ࡢᣍᚅ࡜ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮タᐃ࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ᭷⬟࡞஦ົࢫࢱࢵࣇࡢຓຊࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ࡣ࠸࠼㸪࠿࡞ࡾࡢ㏣ຍⓗ㈝⏝ࡸ㛵ಀᩍဨࡢປຊࡀ࠿࠿ࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪᥇⏝ࡉࢀࡓእᅜேㅮᖌࡣᵝࠎ࡞⌮⏤࠿ࡽᮏ◊✲⛉࡬ᛂເࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࢃࡅ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ṧᛕ࡞ࡀࡽ㸳ᖺ㹼㸴ᖺ㛫ࡢᚋ࡟ࡑࡢࡲࡲࢸࢽࣗ࢔ࢆ⋓ᚓࡋ࡚෸ᩍᤵ࡟᪼㐍ࡋࡓ౛ࡣࡲࡔ↓࠸ࠋࡲࡓ㸪௵ᮇ୰㏵࡛㎡⫋ࡋ࡚㛵ಀศ㔝࡟Ḟဨࡀ⏕ࡌࡿ࡜ᩍ⫱ୖࡶ᪩ᛴ࡟෌ᗘ㸪ເ㞟ࡢᡭ⥆ࡁࢆ⾜࠺ᚲせᛶࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽᙜึ࡟ᮇᚅࡋࡓᡂᯝࢆ༑ศ࡟ᣲࡆ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡟
ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪␲ၥどࡍࡿពぢࡶ࡞࠸࡜ࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋ㸦㸳㸧≉௵ᩍဨ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄢ㢟ࡇࡢ㛫㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ COE㸪GCOE ࡞࡝኱ᆺ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ❧ࡕୖࡀࡿ୰࡛≉௵ᩍဨࡢᙺ๭ࡀ㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐃࡵࡽࢀࡓ◊✲ᮇ㛫ࡢ୰࡛኱ࡁ࡞◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀຠᯝⓗ࡟◊✲άືࢆ㐙⾜ࡋᡂᯝࢆୖࡆࡿ࡟ࡣ㸪᪤Ꮡࡢṇつࡢᩍဨࢫࢱࢵࣇ࡛ࡣ༑ศ࡛ࡣ↓࠸ࡇ࡜ࡣ᫂ࡽ
࠿࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡇ࡛ྛ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀᩍᤵ఍࡟ᥦ᱌ࡍࡿᙧ࡛ᚑ᮶ࡢே஦つ๎ࡼࡾࡶ⦆࠸
ᙧ࡛≉௵ᩍဨࡀㄆࡵࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
௚᪉㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ඲యࢆྵࡵ࡚ࡇࡢ㛫㸪≉௵ᩍဨࡢᩘࡀቑ኱ࡋ㸪኱Ꮫ࡟ᡤᒓࡍࡿ≉௵ᩍဨ
ࡢ㉁ࢆ඲య࡜ࡋ࡚࡝ࡢᵝ࡟ᢸಖࡍࡿ࠿㸪㔜せ࡞ㄢ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦㸴㸧ᐃᖺไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄢ㢟ᮏᏛ࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍဨࡢᐃᖺࡣ㸦኱ṇ㸵ᖺ௨᮶㸧60 ṓ࡜ᐃࡵࡽࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᖺ㔠ᨭ⤥㛤ጞᖺ㱋ࡢᘬࡁୖࡆ➼㸪♫఍᝟ໃࡢኚ໬࡟ྜࢃࡏ࡚㸪ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘ௨㝆㸪㸱ᖺ࠾ࡁ࡟㸯ᖺࡎࡘᐃᖺࢆ
ᘏ㛗ࡋ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ࡣ 65 ṓࢆᐃᖺ࡜ࡍࡿィ⏬ࡀᑟධࡉࢀࡓࠋᐃᖺᘏ㛗ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢᩍဨࡢᖺ㱋ᵓᡂ࡟࠿࡞ࡾ኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆཬࡰࡍࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ࡛ࡶ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢᵓᡂࡣᩍ
ᤵࡢᩘࡀ㸪ⱝᡭᩍဨ࡛࠶ࡿ෸ᩍᤵࡢᩘࢆᅽಽⓗ࡟ୖᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᐃᖺᘏ㛗ࡣ㸪☜ᐇ࡟㧗࠸ᖺ㱋ᒙࡢᩍဨࡢᩘࢆቑຍࡉࡏࡿ࠿ࡽ㸪ୖࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᖺ㱋ᵓᡂࡣࡉࡽ࡟ຓ㛗ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋ
ࡶࡕࢁࢇ㸪㧗ᖺ㱋ࡢᩍဨࡢ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱άືࡀⱝᡭᩍဨ࡟ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ຎᚋࡍࡿ࡞࡝࡜↓๓ᥦ࡟ゝ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ࡸࡣࡾⱝᡭᩍဨࡢ᥇⏝ࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟㐍ࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ㸪◊✲⛉඲యࡢ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱ࡢάຊࡀኻࢃࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡢ༴᝹ࡀ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢ㛫࡛㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ᩍဨࡀᐃᖺ๓࡟㏥⫋ࡍࡿ࡜㔠㖹ⓗ࡟኱ࡁࡃ୙฼࡜࡞ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ไᗘࢆᨵࡵ㸪ᐃᖺ๓
࡟㏥⫋ࡋ࡚ࡶ୙฼࡜ࡣ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸᪉ྥ࡛ไᗘࡀኚ᭦ࡉࢀࡓࠋ௚᪉㸪ே௳㈝ࡢ㈈ᨻᇶ┙ࡀኚ໬ࡋ㸪୍⯡ⓗே௳㈝ࢆྵࡴ㐠Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠ࡀẖᖺ๐ῶࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᮾி኱Ꮫ඲యࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࡓ≧ἣࢆ௒ᚋࡶᡤ୚࡜ࡍࡿ࡜㸪㧗ᖺ㱋ࡢᩍဨࡢฎ㐝ࢆᚑ᮶ࡢࡲࡲ࡜ࡍࡿ࠿ྰ࠿㆟ㄽࡀᚲせ
࡜࡞ࢁ࠺ࠋ

181

- 181 -

➨ 10 ❶⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ

ࡇࡢ❶࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿᵝࠎ࡞⾜ᨻୖࡢពᛮỴᐃࡸࡑࡢᐇ᪋ࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒㸪࠾ࡼࡧࡑࢀࢆ⟶⌮ࡍࡿ௙⤌ࡳࢆ᳨ウࡋ㸪ࡑࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࢆ᦬グࡍࡿࠋ㸯᭱㧗ពᛮỴᐃࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᩍᤵ఍

ᩍᤵ఍ࡣ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉ࡢ᭱㧗㆟Ỵᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪◊✲⛉㛗࡜㸰ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ◊✲⛉ᇳ⾜㒊㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣ◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻ⤌⧊࡛࠶ࡿྛ✀ጤဨ఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿᴗົᇳ⾜ࢆ┘どࡍࡿᶵ⬟ࢆᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྛ✀ጤဨ఍ࡢጤဨ㛗࠾ࡼࡧᵓᡂጤဨࡣ㸪ཎ๎࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲⛉㛗ࡢᣦྡ࡛Ỵᐃࡉࢀ㸪ࡑࢀࢆᩍᤵ఍ࡀ஦ᚋᢎㄆࡍࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫᵓ㐀࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉ࡢᵓᡂဨࡀ⾜ᨻⓗᶵ⬟ࢆศᢸࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ࡑࢀࢆ┦஫࡟┘どࡍࡿᙺ๭ࢆࡶවࡡ࡚࠸ࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟࡞ࡿࠋᩍᤵ఍ࡣ࠸ࢃࡤ┤᥋Ẹ୺୺⩏ᆺࡢᶵᵓ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᩍᤵ఍ᵓᡂ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮඲
ဨࡀⓎゝᶒࢆࡶࡕ㸪᝟ሗࢆඹ᭷࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡇࡢ௙⤌ࡳࡣ᝟ሗࡢఏ㐩ࡸ㸪ពᛮỴᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢥ
࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢ෇⁥໬࡟ᙺ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡋ࠿ࡋ㸪୍᪉࡛ᬯ㯲ࡢ࠺ࡕ࡟ࡶ඲
ဨ୍⮴ࡢཎ๎ࡀᨭ㓄ⓗ࡛㸪㸦ே஦௨እ࡟ࡣ㸧ከᩘỴ࡟ࡼࡿỴᐃࡣ࡯࡜ࢇ࡝࡞ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࠋࡇࡢ
ࡓࡵ㸪◊✲⛉඲యࡢពᛮỴᐃ࡟᫬㛫ࡀ࠿࠿ࡾࡍࡂࡿሙྜࡶ࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋࡲࡓእ㒊࠿ࡽࡢ┘ど㸪ホ౯ࡀᙅ࠸ࡓࡵ࡟㸪ࠕ⊂ࡾၿࡀࡾࠖࡢᶵᵓ࡟ለࡋ࠿ࡡ࡞࠸ഃ㠃ࡀ࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ⋡┤࡟ㄆࡵ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ
ࡲࡓ㛗ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚ྠࡌ◊✲⛉ࡢᵓᡂဨ࡜ࡋ࡚ඹྠ⏕άࢆ㏦ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪┦஫࡟ၥ㢟ࡢᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞ウㄽࢆᅇ㑊ࡋ㸪᫆ࡁ࡟ὶࢀࡿഴྥࢆ⏕ࡳฟࡍࡇ࡜ࡶ඲ࡃᚰ㓄ࡉࢀ࡞࠸ࢃࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ
࡜ࡃ࡟ே஦㸪ᑗ᮶ᵓ᝿࡞࡝㔜せ࡞ၥ㢟࡟࠾࠸࡚₯ᅾⓗ࡞ぢゎࡢ୙୍⮴ࡀぢࡽࢀࡿሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪ࡑࡢ୙୍⮴ࡢゎỴࢆእ㒊ࡢ⿢ᐃࡸホ౯࡟ồࡵࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪ၥ㢟Ⅼࡢ㢧ᅾ໬ࢆᅇ㑊ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢࡓࡵ࡟ၥ㢟ࡢඛ㏦ࡾࡸ೵⁫ࢆᣍ᮶ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᠱᛕࡉࢀࡿࠋ㸰ࠕᇳ⾜㒊ࠖࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵

◊✲⛉ࡢᇳ⾜㒊ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗࡜㸰ྡࡢ๪◊✲⛉㛗࠿ࡽᡂࡿࠋᇳ⾜㒊ࡣ㸪ᙧࡢୖ࡛ࡣ㸪඲Ꮫࡢ㆟Ỵᶵ㛵࡛࠶ࡿ⛉ᡤ㛗఍㆟㸪ᩍ⫱◊✲ホ㆟఍ࡢᵓᡂ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮࡜ࡋ࡚㸪኱Ꮫ඲యࡢᇳ⾜㒊ࡢάື࡟ᑐࡍࡿ┘どᶵ⬟ࢆᢸ࠺࡜ඹ࡟㸪◊✲⛉ෆࡢ⾜ᨻࢆ⾜࠺ࠋᇳ⾜㒊㸪࡜ࡾࢃࡅ◊✲⛉㛗ࡣ㸪ẖᖺᗘࡢண⟬⦅ᡂࡢཎ᱌సᡂ㸪ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬㸪኱Ꮫᮏ㒊ࢆࡣࡌࡵእ㒊࡜ࡢᵝࠎ࡞஺΅࣭ᢡ⾪㸪ᩍᤵ఍ࡸே஦ጤဨ఍ࡢ㐠Ⴀ࡞࡝ከ᪉㠃࡟࠾࠸࡚ᖜᗈ࠸ᶒ㝈ࢆ୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡋ࠿ࡋ⌧ᐇ࡟ࡣ㸪ᇳ⾜㒊࡟୚࠼ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᶒ㝈ࢆ᭷ຠ࡟Ⓨ᥹ࡍࡿ௙⤌ࡳࡣ༑ศ࡜ࡣゝ࠼࡞࠸ࠋᇳ⾜㒊ࡣ⣽࠿࠸᪥ᖖᴗົࢆࡇ࡞ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ྠ᫬࡟⾜ᨻ࡟㛵ࢃࡿ௻⏬❧᱌ࡢ௵ົࡶᯝࡓ
ࡉ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠋ௻⏬❧᱌ࡢ௙஦ࡣ㸪㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ど㔝࡟❧ࡗ࡚◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲࣭ᩍ⫱άືࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࢆつᐃࡍࡿࡁࢃࡵ࡚㔜せ࡞㈐ົ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪⌧ᅾࡢᇳ⾜㒊ࡢ௙⤌ࡳ࡛ࡣᡭ୙

183- 183 -

㊊ࡢឤࢆྰࡵ࡞࠸ࠋ

㸱

ྛ✀ጤဨ఍

௻⏬࣭㈈ົጤဨ఍㸪ே஦ጤဨ఍࡞࡝ಶࠎࡢጤဨ఍ࡢጤဨ㛗࡜ጤဨࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࡢᣦྡ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚Ỵᐃࡉࢀ㸪㏻ᖖࡣ஦ົ⫋ဨ࡜༠ാࡋ࡚࣮ࣝࢸ࢕࣮ࣥࡢ⾜ᨻⓗᴗົࢆᢸ࠺ࠋࡲࡓᚲせ࡞ሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪◊✲⛉㛗ࡢጤკࢆཷࡅ࡚㸪㠀᪥ᖖⓗ࡞ᴗົࡸ㸪㛗ᮇⓗᒎᮃ࡟❧ࡗࡓไᗘኚ᭦
ࡢࣉࣛࣥ࡞࡝௻⏬ࡢ௙஦ࡶᢸࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢᴗົయไࡣ㸪⌧ᅾࡢ࡜ࡇࢁ෇⁥࡟ᶵ⬟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
㸺Ꮫ㒊ጤဨ఍㸼ே஦㸪ᐤ㝃㔠ᑂᰝ㸪⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲ᑂᰝ㸪௻⏬࣭㈈ົ㸪㜵⅏㸪⎔ቃᏳ඲⟶⌮ᢸᙜ㸪ぶ╬఍ᢸᙜ㸪ᩍົ㸪࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛ㸪ᅗ᭩㸪ᅗ᭩㑅ᐃ㸪᝟ሗ࣭ィ⟬ᶵ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㸪ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣮⥭ᛴᑐᛂࢳ࣮࣒㸪ᗈሗ㸪ᅜ㝿஺ὶ㸪ᐤ௜㒊㛛㐠Ⴀ㸪ᐤ௜ㅮᗙ㐠Ⴀ㸪ᑠᓥグᛕᇶ㔠㐠Ⴀ㸪⏨ዪඹྠཧ⏬᥎㐍ጤဨ఍᥎㐍᳨ウ WG㸪ே஦ᩍᤵ఍グ㘓ᢸᙜ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪⤒῭Ꮫ᣺⯆㈈ᅋ㸪⤒཭఍㸪CIRJE㐠Ⴀ㸪CARF 㐠Ⴀ㸪MERC 㐠Ⴀ㸺኱Ꮫ㝔ጤဨ఍㸼ᩍ⫱఍㆟㸪ዡᏛ㸪ධヨ㸲ᩍဨ௨እࡢ㛵ಀ⪅ࡢᶒ㝈࡜㈐௵

㸦㸯㸧Ꮫ⏕Ꮫ⏕ࡣ㸪ᇶᮏⓗ࡟ࡣ኱Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢཷ┈⪅࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᙼࡽࡀᩍ⫱ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ౪⤥ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪Ⓨゝࡋࡓࡾᙳ㡪ຊࢆⓎ᥹ࡍࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡣ㸪⌧≧࡛ࡣ࠿࡞ࡾไ⣙ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ⏕⮬἞఍ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ㛵ࢃࡾࡶ㸪ᇶᮏⓗ࡟ࡣ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮ࡢ❧ሙ࠿ࡽ࡟㝈ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡋ࠿ࡶ⮬἞఍άື⮬య㸦࡜ࡃ࡟Ꮫ㒊ࡢᏛ⏕⮬἞఍άື㸧ࡀప㏞ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ㛵ࢃࡾࡣࡲࡍࡲࡍ㛫᥋ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࡜࡞ࡾࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ
኱Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱ࡸ◊✲ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀᖖ᫬┤᥋࡟㛵ࢃࡿไᗘⓗ௙⤌ࡳࢆసࡿᚲせࡣ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪୍᪉࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ᢈุࡸὀᩥ࡟㸪ྍ⬟࡞㝈ࡾ⪥ࢆഴࡅ㸪ࡑࢀࢆᩍ⫱ࡢሙ࡟⏕࠿ࡍࡼ࠺࡞௙⤌ࡳࢆ⏝ពࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᮃࡲࡋ࠸ࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓࡇ࡜࠿ࡽᮏ◊✲⛉࣭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣྛ⛉┠ࡢᤵᴗ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺㄪᰝࡸᏛ⏕࡟ࡼࡿᤵᴗࡢホ౯ࢆ⾜࠸㸪⤖ᯝࢆබ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦㸰㸧஦ົ⫋ဨྛ㒊ᒁࡢ஦ົయไࡣ㸪᭱⤊ⓗ࡞㈐௵⪅ࡣ◊✲⛉㛗࣭Ꮫ㒊㛗࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ࡣ࠸࠼᪥ᖖⓗ࡞ᴗົࡣ஦ົ㛗࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⤫ᣓࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ஦ົ⫋ဨࡢே஦ไᗘࡶ㸪ᩍဨே஦ࡢయไ࡜ࡣษࡾ
㞳ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

184- 184 -㸳⮬ᕫホ౯ゝ࠺ࡲ࡛ࡶ࡞ࡃ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡣᅜ❧኱Ꮫἲேࡢ୍㒊ᒁ࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜ࠿ࡽࡢ㈈ᨻⓗᨭ᥼㸦㐠
Ⴀ㈝஺௜㔠㸧ࢆཷࡅ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢつᶍࡣ㸱൨෇ࢆୖᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦➨㸶❶ཧ↷㸧ࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡞
බⓗᨭ᥼ࡀࢃࢀࢃࢀࡢᩍ⫱◊✲άືࡢ㧗ᗘ໬࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᐤ୚ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࢆ㸪ࢃࢀࢃࢀࡣ
࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅලయⓗ࠿ࡘᑐእⓗ࡟ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ⩏ົࢆ㈇ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡣᨵࡵ࡚ゝ࠺ࡲ࡛ࡶ࡞࠸ࠋ
ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡶࡇ࠺ࡋࡓ┠ⓗ࡟༶ࡋ࡚⦅⧩ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

185- 185 -⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྛᩍဨࡢ
ᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άື

⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྛᩍဨࡢᩍ⫱࣭◊✲άື㸦஬༑㡢㡰㸧

㜿㒊 ㄔᑠᯘᏕ㞝ኳ㔝೔ᩥ

బཱྀ࿴㑻᪂஭ᐩ㞝⃝⏣ᗣᖾ

Ⲩ஭ὒ୍

ᰘ⏣ᚫኴ㑻▼ཎಇ᫬

᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ᕷᮧⱥᙪ㓬㓮 ⫄

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ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ

ఀ⸨ṇ┤㧗ᶫఙኵ

ఀ⸨ඖ㔜Ṋ⏣ᬕே

஭ᇼ฼ᏹ

➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞᒾ஭ඞே

㇂ᮏ㞞அ▼ぢ ᚭ⏣ῲ㝯ಇᒾᮏᗣᚿ㛗℩ಟ

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᳜⏣࿴⏨୰ᮧ ᜏ

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኱ᶫ ᘯ㤿ሙ ဴ

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኱᳃⿱ᾈ

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ᒸᓮဴ஧

⸨ᮏ῟୍ዟ⏣ ኸ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧⸨ཎ ዟ㔝 ṇᐶᑠᖭ㐨᫛

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

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኱᪥᪉㝯ᯇ஭ᙲᙪ

⢑㇂ ㄔᯇᓥ ᩧ

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㔠ᮏⰋႹ

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ຍ⣡ 㝯ᣢ⏣ಙᶞ

⚄㇂࿴ஓ᳃ ᘓ㈨

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⚄ྲྀ㐨ᏹ▮ᆏ㞞඘ᅧ཭┤ே▮ᓥ⨾ᐶஂಖᕝ㐩ஓᰗᕝ⠊அ಴ᮏᬛ᫂

ྜྷᕝ ὒ

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ᑠᯞ῟Ꮚ࿴⏣୍ኵ

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࠶࡭

ࡲࡇ࡜

㜿㒊 ㄔ  㸦ABE, Makoto㸧࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ࣐ࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㟁ᏊᕤᏛࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱᏛ㒊㸪Ꮫኈཬࡧಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢
᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ࣐ࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢬࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ྠୖ ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ࣐ࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 8 ᭶ ࢖ࣜࣀ࢖኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒ႠᏛ㒊ຓᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 1 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᵝࠎ࡞࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ⌧㇟ࢆಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ศᯒࡋ㸪ᐇົ࡟᭷⏝࡞࢖ࣥࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ◊✲ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ኎ୖࡸ࣐࣮ࢣࢵࢺ࣭ࢩ࢙࢔➼ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟⓗ࡞ᩘ್ࡣ㸪ಶࠎࡢᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ㉎㈙⾜ື࡜࠸࠺࣑ࢡࣟⓗ࡞⌧㇟ࡢ㞟ィ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡼࡗ࡚㸪࣐ࢡࣟⓗ⤫ィࡢศᯒࡣᥥ෗࡟
ࡣ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᮏ㉁ⓗ࡞ཎᅉ࡜⤖ᯝࢆ᥈ࡿ࡟ࡣࡑࡢ᰿ᗏ࡟࠶ࡿᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࠿
ࡽ᥈ࡾฟࡍᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺࡢ᝟ሗᢏ⾡ࡢⓎ㐩࡟ࡼࡾ㸪ࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞◊✲ࡢᐇド࡟ᚲせ࡞኱㔞ࡢಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࢹ࣮ࢱࡀ POS ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺ࡞࡝࠿ࡽ཰㞟ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺
࡟࡞ࡗࡓࠋᐇົࡢୡ⏺࡛ࡣࢹ࣮ࢱࡣ኱㔞࡟࠶ࡿࡢࡔࡀ㸪࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟฼⏝ࡍࢀࡤࡼ࠸࠿ࢆᶍ⣴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿẁ㝵࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ◊✲ࡢ㔜せᛶ㸪ᚲせᛶࡀ㠀ᖖ࡟㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌧ᅾࡣ㸪ࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ౑ࡗࡓಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ㉎㈙⾜ືࣔࢹࣝ㸪㢳ᐈࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࣃ࣓࣮ࣛࢱ᥎
ᐃࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡍࡿ࣋࢖ࢬ⤫ィᡭἲ㸪ࡑࡋ࡚ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⌧ᐇࡢᡓ␎࡜⤖ࡧࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵࡢ࣐ࣝࢳ࢚
࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥࢺ࣭ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥᡭἲ࡞࡝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᡭἲ࠿ࡽ㸪㢳ᐈࢆ༢࡞ࡿࣈࣛࢵࢡ࣭࣎ࢵࢡࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ಶࠎேࡢ⾜ື⮬యࢆࡼࡾ῝ࡃ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪CRM㸦㢳ᐈ㛵ಀ⟶⌮㸧ࡸ࣭࣡ࣥࢺ࣮࣭࣭࣐࣮ࢗ࣡ࣥࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢࡼ࠺࡞㢳ᐈࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢάື࡟ᛂ⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
“Innovation and Change in Japanese Management,” (Introduction chapter) Parissa Haghirian ed.,forthcoming in Palgrave Macmillan, November 2009ࠗ⤫ィࢹ࣮ࢱ⛉Ꮫ஦඾࠘ᮡᒣ㧗୍㸦┘ಟ㸧㸪ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺ
ࠗWeb ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ⛉Ꮫ㸫ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࡜ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࠘㸦➨ 5 ❶㸧஭ୖဴᾈ࣭᪥ᮏ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ
࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫᏛ఍㸦⦅㸧㸪༓಴᭩ᡣ㸪2007 ᖺ࣐࣮ࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ⛉Ꮫ㸫POS ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢゎᯒ࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2005 ᖺ㸦㏆⸨ᩥ௦࡜ඹⴭ㸧

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ࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ㸦⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭㧗ᶫఙኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⢑㇂ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗࣉࣛ࢖ࢩࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ㸫౯᱁ࡢ୙ᛮ㆟ࢆ᥈ࡿ࠘㸦➨ 6 ❶㸧ᮡ⏣ၿᘯ࣭ୖ⏣㝯✑࣭Ᏺཱྀ๛⦅ⴭ㸪ྠᩥ⯓ฟ∧㸪2005 ᖺ࣐࣮ࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ኱㎡඾࠘ᔱཱྀ඘㍤┘ಟ㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫ᐉఏ఍㆟㸪2005 ᖺ
ࠗ170 ࡢ keyword ࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘㧗ᶫఙኵ㸦⦅㸧࣭ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦ⴭ㸧㸪᪥⤒ BP ♫㸪2005 ᖺࠗᇶᮏ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ⏝ㄒ㎡඾࠘ฟ∵ṇⰾ⦅ⴭ㸪ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪2004 ᖺࠗ㉸㢳ᐈ୺⩏㸸㢳ᐈࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⤒Ⴀ⪅ࡓࡕ࡟Ꮫࡪ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ㸦∦ᖹ⚽㈗࣭ྂᕝ
୍㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧
࣐࣮ࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫධ㛛㸸ᕷሙᑐᛂࡢ⛉Ꮫⓗ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2003 ᖺ㸦ྂᕝ୍㑻࣭Ᏺཱྀ๛࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Advertising in Japan,” in Advertising Worldwide: Advertising conditions in Selected countries(ISBN 3-540-67713-5), Ingomar Kloss ed., Heidelberg: Springer, 2001
ㄽᩥ(Articles)ࠕ㢳ᐈႴዲࡢ᫬㛫ⓗኚ໬ࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔ㡢ᴦ CD 㑅ዲࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏࡜ CRM ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖJIMS ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ㸪16㸦1-2㸧㸪2009 ᖺ㸦຾ཪኊኴ㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧
““Counting Your Customers” One by One: A Hierarchical Bayes Extension to the Pareto/NBD
Model,” Marketing Science, 28(3), pp.541-553, May/June 2009ࠕబ⸨ᛅᙪ࣭ᵽཱྀ▱அㄽᩥ࡬ࡢࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࠖ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍㸪࿴ᩥㄅ㸪➨ 38 ᕳ㸪ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ J㸪➨ 1
ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ㢳ᐈ࣮࣋ࢫࡢࣈࣛࣥࢻ࣭࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ศᯒࠖࠗᏘห࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘᪥ᮏ࣐
࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ༠఍㸪109㸪2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ᱝᒣ⣧࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᾘ㈝⪅⾜ື⌮ㄽ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙࠸ࡓಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ RF ศᯒ㸸㝵ᒙ࣋࢖ࢬ࡟ࡼࡿ Pareto/NBD ࣔࢹࣝࡢᣑᙇࠖ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍㸪࿴ᩥㄅ㸪➨ 37 ᕳ㸪ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ J㸪pp.239̺259㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕࢸࣞࣅᗈ࿌ࡀࣈࣛࣥࢻᵓ⠏࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪㸦ୗ㸧̿ၟရࡸ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜࡢ㛵ᚰ࣭▱㆑ࡣ࡝࠺స⏝ࡍࡿ࠿㸽ࠖࠗ᪥⤒ᗈ࿌◊✲ᡤሗ࠘◊✲ㄽᩥ 221 ྕ㸪pp.38-45㸪2005 ᖺࠕࢸࣞࣅᗈ࿌ࡀࣈࣛࣥࢻᵓ⠏࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪㸦ୖ㸧̿ၟရࡸ࢝ࢸࢦ࣮ࣜࡢ㛵ᚰ࣭▱㆑ࡣ࡝࠺స⏝ࡍࡿ࠿㸽ࠖࠗ᪥⤒ᗈ࿌◊✲ᡤሗ࠘◊✲ㄽᩥ 220 ྕ㸪pp.13-19㸪2005 ᖺ“A Prediction Model for Web Page Transition,” International Journal of Electronic Business, 3(4),pp.378-391, 2005
ࠕCRM ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒ࡟⌮ㄽ࡜ࣔࢹࣝࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࡴ㸸ᾘ㈝⪅⾜ື⌮ㄽ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙࠸ࡓ RF ศᯒࠖࠗὶ
㏻᝟ሗ࠘㸪No. 426㸪2004 ᖺ“Investigating the Competitive Assumption of Multinomial Logit Models of Brand Choice by
Nonparametric Modeling,” Computational Statistics, 19(4), pp.635-657, 2004 (with Yasemin
Boztug and Lutz Hildebrandt)ࠕࣈࣛࣥࢻ౯್ࡢࣔࢹࣝ໬࡟ྥࡅ࡚࣮ࠖࠗ࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢬ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࠘48(10)㸪pp.714-718㸪2003ᖺ㸦∦ᖹ⚽㈗࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣉࣟࢲࢡࢺ✵㛫࡜ࣈࣛࣥࢻ✵㛫ࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓࢪࣙ࢖ࣥࢺ࣭ࢫ࣮࣌ࢫ࣭࣐ࢵࣉ㸫໭⡿ࣆࢵࢡ࢔ࢵ
ࣉ࣭ࢺࣛࢵࢡᕷሙ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝࣮ࠖࠗ࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢬ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࠘48(10)㸪pp.719-728㸪2003
ᖺࠕᗈ࿌ࡣ኎ୖ࡟ᮏᙜ࡟ຠᯝࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࠿㸽ࠖࠗᏘห࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘90, vol.23, no. 2㸪

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pp.4-16㸪2003 ᖺࠕᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ᥈ࡿ㸸኱㔞ࡢ࣑ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒࡢ◊✲஦౛ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥ
ࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘GBRC㸪2(9)㸪pp.375-398㸪2003 ᖺࠕᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࡢࣔࢹࣝ໬㸸ᾘ㈝⪅ࡢ␗㉁ᛶ࣮ࠖࠗ࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢬ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࠘48(2)㸪pp.121-129㸪
2003 ᖺ
ࠕࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻ᫬௦ࡢ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ィ⏬ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖComputer Today㸪ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 1᭶ྕ㸪pp.58-64㸪2003 ᖺ
ࠕIT ᫬௦ࡢ One-to-One ᗈ࿌㓄ಙࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࠗຓᡂ◊✲㞟㸦ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘ㸧࠘ྜྷ⏣⚽㞝グᛕ஦ᴗ㈈ᅋ㸪pp.11-19㸪2002 ᖺࠕᕷሙཎ⌮࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ IT ᫬௦ࡢ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ィ⏬ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࠗ᪥⤒ᗈ࿌◊✲ᡤሗ࠘◊✲ㄽᩥ 202
ྕ㸪pp.61-72㸪2002 ᖺࠕGo or No Go: ஦๓᝟ሗ࡜ࣇࣞ࢟ࢩࣈࣝ࡞ࢥࢫࢺ㛵ᩘࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔ᪂〇ရࡢ᪩ᮇホ౯ࣔࢹ࣐࣮ࣝࠖࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ࠘ published by the Japanese Institute of Marketing Science㸪10㸪pp.35-48㸪2001 ᖺ(Working Papers)“A Model for TV Advertising Management with Heterogeneous Consumer by Using Single Source
Data,” (with Masataka Ban and Nobuhiko Terui), Discussion Paper No.96, Tohoku Management
and Accounting Research Group, Tohoku University, January 2010
“Customer Lifetime Value and RFM Data: Accounting Your Customers One by One,” Discussion
Paper, CIRJE-F-616, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, March 2009ࠕ㢳ᐈႴዲࡢ᫬㛫ⓗኚ໬ࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔ㡢ᴦ CD 㑅ዲࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏࡜ CRM ࡬ࡢᑐᛂࠖࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝
ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ 2008-MMRC-229㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2008 ᖺ㸦຾ཪኊኴ㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧
““Counting Your Customers” One by One: A Hierarchical Bayes Extension to the Pareto/NBD
Model,” Discussion Paper, CIRJE-F-537, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, 2008
ࠕᾘ㈝⪅⾜ື⌮ㄽ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙࠸ࡓಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢ RF ศᯒ㸸㝵ᒙ࣋࢖ࢬ࡟ࡼࡿ Pareto/NBD ࣔࢹࣝࡢᨵⰋࠖࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ CIRJE-J-188㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸪2007 ᖺ“Customer-Based Brand Portfolio Analysis,” Discussion Paper, CIRJE-J-175, Faculty of Economics,
The University of Tokyo, 2007 (with J. Masuyama)““Counting Your Customers” One by One: An Individual Level RF Analysis Based on Consumer
Behavior Theory,” Discussion Paper, CIRJE-F-408, Faculty of Economics, The University ofTokyo, 2006
“A Two-Stage Prediction Model for Web Page Transition,” Discussion Paper CIRJE-F-194, Faculty of
Economics, also Information, Technology and the Market Economy Project Discussion Paper
No.106, The University of Tokyo, 2003
“Investigating the Competitive Assumption of Multinomial Logit Models of Brand Choice by
Nonparametric Modeling,” Discussion Paper CIRJE-F-193, Faculty of Economics, The
University of Tokyo, also Information, Technology and the Market Economy Project Discussion
Paper No.105, 2003 (with Y. Boztug and L. Hildebrandt)ࠕᗈ࿌ᕷሙ IT ᫬௦ࡢ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ィ⏬ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ CIRJE-J-61, also
Information, Technology and the Market Economy Project Discussion Paper No. 86, The
University of Tokyo, 2001
“Investigating Behavioral Explanations for Asymmetric Price Competition,” Discussion Paper,

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CIRJE-F-125, Faculty of Economics, also Information, Technology and the Market Economy
Project Discussion Paper, No.84, The University of Tokyo, 2001ࣔࢹࣝࠖ Information, Technology and the Marketࠕከ✀㢮ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㐍໬ᆺ᪂〇ရ኎ୖண

Economy Project Discussion Paper No.79㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸪2001 ᖺ㸦∦ᖹ⚽㈗࡜ඹⴭ㸧᭩ホ
ᔱཱྀ඘㍤࣭▼஭῟ⶶ࣭㯮ᒾ೺୍㑻࣭Ỉ㉺ᗣ௓㸦ⴭ㸧࣐࣮ࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ ඃⰋ௻ᴗࡢ᮲௳ ๰㐀ⓗ㐺ᛂ࡬ࡢᣮᡓ࠘Marketing View㸪2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕࢪ࢙࣮࣒ࢬ࣭C࣭ࢥࣜࣥࢬ㸭ࢪ࢙࣮࣭ࣜI࣭࣏ࣛࢫ㸦ⴭ㸧㸪ᒣᒸὒ୍㸦ヂ㸧ࠗࣅࢪࣙࢼ࣮࣭ࣜ࢝
ࣥࣃࢽ࣮㸸᫬௦ࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⏕Ꮡࡢཎ๎࠘Marketing View㸪2004 ᖺ 1 ᭶ྕPaul Temporal, Branding in Asia, (Journal of Asian Business, 16(4), pp.93-94, 2000)
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“A Moving Ellipsoid Method for Nonparametric Regression and its Application to Logit Diagnostics
Using Scanner Data,” Journal of Marketing Research, 28 (3), 1991
“Price and Advertising Strategy of a National Brand Against Its Private-Label Clone,” Journal ofBusiness Research, 33 (3) July, 1995
“A Nonparametric Density Estimation Method for Brand Choice Using Scanner Data,” Marketing
Science, 14 (3), 1995
“Audience Accumulation by Television Daypart Allocation Based on Household-Level Viewing
Data,” Journal of Advertising, 25 (winter), 1996
“Modeling Methods for Discrete Choice Analysis,” Marketing Letters, 8 (3), 1997 (with M. Ben-kiva,
D. McFadden, et. al.)“A Household-Level TV Advertising Exposure Model,” Journal of Marketing Research, 34 (3), 1997
“A New Era of Private Brands in Japan: Opportunities and Challenges for Foreign Retailers andManufacturers,” Journal of Asian Business, 13 (4), 1997
“Measuring Consumer, Nonlinear Brand Choice Response to Price,” Journal of Retailing, 74 (4),1998
“Error Structure and Identification Condition in Maximum Likelihood Multidimensional Scaling,”
European Journal of Operational Research, 111(2), 1998
“A Generalized Additive Model for Discrete-Choice Data,” Journal of Business and Economic
Statistics, 17 (3), 1999Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2000 ᖺ㹼㸧
The Institute for Operations Research and Management Science (INFORMS)
American Marketing Association⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࡜ᾘ㈝⪅⌮ㄽࡢ⼥ྜ࡟ࡼࡿ CRM
ࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤ࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼24 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸↷஭ఙᙪ㸦ᮾ໭኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ 21 ୡ⣖ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣁࣈࠖᖹᡂ 20
㹼24 ᖺᗘ ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧

4

- 4 -

㜿㒊 ㄔ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ㢳ᐈ㛵ಀ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㉎㈙⾜ື࡜㢳ᐈ⏕ᾭ౯್ࠖᖹᡂ 19㹼22
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㜿㒊ㄔ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕពᛮỴᐃ୺యࡢ␗㉁ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࣔࢹࣝࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ᛂ⏝ࠖᖹᡂ 16㹼18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸୰ᓥᮃ㸦኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬ 21 ୡ⣖ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼19 ᖺᗘ ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࣜ
࣮ࢲ࣮㸸⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕಶேࣞ࣋ࣝࡢࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㢳ᐈ㛵ಀ⟶⌮㸦CRM㸧ࡢࡓࡵࡢព
ᛮỴᐃᨭ᥼ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㜿㒊ㄔ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ౯᱁➇த࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣈࣛࣥࢻ㛫㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶࡢᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືㄽⓗཎᅉ✲᫂ࠖᖹᡂ 11㹼12 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㜿㒊ㄔ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡᥎㐍஦ᴗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 10㹼14 ᖺᗘ ࠕ㟁Ꮚ໬࡜௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖ㒊㛛 ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸➉ᮧᙲ㏻㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ࡑࡢ௚
Editorial Board: International Journal of Internet Marketing and Advertising⦅㞟㛗㸸࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫㄅ
⦅㞟ጤဨ㸸㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
୺ᰝ㸸᪥ᮏ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫᏛ఍ࠕᾘ㈝⪅࣭ᕷሙ཯ᛂࡢ⛉Ꮫⓗ◊✲㒊఍ࠖ
ᖿ஦㸸CRM ◊✲఍㸦᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫ㸧ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸸ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦GBRC㸧ཷ㈹➼⎔ኴᖹὒ኱Ꮫࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ◊✲⪅ ➨୍఩㸦ཧ↷㸧“Publications in Major Marketing Journals: An Analysis of Research Productivity of
Asia-Pacific Universities,” Cheng Louis T. W., Chan Kam C. and Chan Ricky Y. K., Journal ofMarketing Education, Vol. 25(2), 163-176, August 2003ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧࣐࣮͆ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ͇࡛ࡣ㸪ᩍ⛉᭩࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚❶ࡈ࡜࡟ࣃ࣮࣏࣡࢖ࣥࢺࢆ౑ࡗࡓࢢࣝ
࣮ࣉⓎ⾲ࢆࡉࡏࡓࠋⓎ⾲࡟ࡣࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࡶ 2 ࡘྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓ㸪ᐇົ࡜ࡢ᥋ⅬࢆᏛࡤࡏࡿࡓࡵ࡟ 3 ࡘࡢࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣭࢚ࢡࢧࢧ࢖ࢬ㸦ࡍ࡭࡚ⱥㄒ㸧ࢆ౑࠸㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡉࡏࡓࠋྛᏛ⏕ࡣ 100 ேࡢᏛ⏕ࡢ๓࡛᭱ప 2 ᅇࡢࣉࣞࢮࣥࢆࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼ
ࡗ࡚㸪ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊࢆ㣴࠺ࠋⱥㄒ࡛ㄞࡴࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ᭱᪂ࡢ
᝟ሗࢆᚓࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ㄒᏛࡢカ⦎࡟ࡶ࡞ࡿࠋ࣐࣮͆ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢᩘ㔞ศᯒ͇࡛ࡣ㸪㢳ᐈ࠿ࡽࡢ࢔
ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺㄪᰝࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⤫ィࢯࣇࢺ࡛ศᯒࡋ࡚㸪᭷⏝࡞࣐ࢿࢪ࢙ࣜ࢔ࣝ࡞࢖ࣥࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ
ࢆ᥈ࡿࣁࣥࢬ࣭࢜ࣥ᪉ᘧࢆ୺య࡜ࡋࡓᤵᴗࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ࣐࣮͆ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ͇࡛ࡣẖᖺ㸪Ḣ⡿ࡢࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠿ࡽ᭱᪂
ࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫࡢᩥ⊩ࢆ࡜ࡾ࠶ࡆ࡚ㅮ⩏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

5

- 5 -

࠶ࡲࡢ

࡜ࡶࡩࡳ

ኳ㔝 ೔ᩥ 㸦AMANO, Tomofumi㸧 ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ㸪ᾏእ┤᥋ᢞ㈨                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱ᏛၟᏛ㒊༞ᴗ
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ၟᏛ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦⤒ႠᏛཬࡧ఍ィᏛᑓᨷ㸧
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ၟᏛ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦⤒ႠᏛཬࡧ఍ィᏛᑓᨷ㸧༤ኈ㸦ၟᏛ㸧
⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾὒ኱Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊ຓᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࢔ࢪ࢔➼᪂⯆ᅜᆅᇦࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡸእᅜ௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿໬ᡓ␎ࡸࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡓ␎ࡢᒎ㛤㸪ྠᆅᇦࡢẚ㍑ඃ఩ᵓ㐀࡜௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗᡓ␎࡜ࡢ┦஫㛵ಀ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪〇㐀ᴗศ㔝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢ◊✲㡿ᇦ࡟ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࠖࡢ⌮ㄽⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ㐺⏝ࡋ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗࡸ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ࢆලయⓗ࡟ゎ᫂ࡍࡿ௙஦ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓእᅜ௻ᴗࡢᑐ
᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࡢ⤒Ⴀ࣭⤒῭㠃ࡢຠᯝࡸᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶᐇド◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㏆ᖺ㸪࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡟క࠸㸪ࡇࡢᆅᇦࡢᕷሙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㣕㌍ⓗ࡟㧗ࡲࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪௒ᚋࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ◊✲ᯟ⤌ࡳࡸᐇド◊✲ࡢㅖᡂᯝ࡞࡝ࢆά⏝ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᣑ኱࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎
࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲ࡢ࢙࢘࢖ࢺࢆ㧗ࡵ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ⦅ⴭࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀᡓ␎㸫࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⏘ᴗᆅ⌮Ꮫ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2009ᖺ஭ୖ㝯୍㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭஑㛛ᓫ⦅ⴭࠗ࢔ࢪ࢔ᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ྎ࢔ࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢫ㸫ࢣ࣮ࢫࢫࢱࢹ࢕࡟ࡼࡿ᳨ド࠘஺ὶ༠఍㸪2008 ᖺኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭኱ᮌ༤ᕭ⦅ⴭࠗ୰ᅜ௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿໬ᡓ␎㸫㺀㉮ฟཤ㺁ᨻ⟇࡜୺せ 7 ♫ࡢ᪂⯆ᕷሙ㛤ᣅ࠘
᪥ᮏ㈠᫆᣺⯆ᶵᵓ㸪2007 ᖺኳ㔝೔ᩥࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸫᪂ࡓ࡞௻ᴗᡂ㛗࡬ࡢᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ
῝ᑿிྖ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥࠗᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺㄽᩥ“Competitive Strategies of Japanese/U.S. Multinationals in Global Production Networks and Clusters:
The Case of HDD Industry,” Prema-chandra Athkorala eds., The Rise of Asia: Trade andInvestment in Global Perspective, Chapter 5, Routledge, 2010㸦ᥖ㍕Ỵᐃ῭ࡳ㸧

6

- 6 -

ኳ㔝 ೔ᩥ

ࠕ୰ᅜᕷሙ㛤ᨺᮇࡢ⤒῭ᨻ⟇࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ┤᥋ᢞ㈨㸫᪂ࡓ࡞᪥୰஫ᜨ㛵ಀࡢ᥈⣴ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 9 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2010 ᖺ㸦ᥖ㍕Ỵᐃ῭ࡳ㸸୰ᅜ᚟᪦኱Ꮫᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ୰ᅜ⤒῭ࡢࣔࢹࣝࢳ࢙ࣥࢪ࡜୰᪥⤒῭㛵ಀࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᑐ⟇ࠖࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࣮࣌ࣃ
࣮㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧ࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎ࡢศᯒどゅ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⪃ᐹ㸫㠀㐃⥆࡞ᕷሙ࡬ࡢ㐺ᛂ࡜๰㐀ࠖࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡬ࡢ
どⅬ࠘2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶ྕ㸪2010 ᖺ㸦ᥖ㍕Ỵᐃ῭ࡳ㸧᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎ㄽ㸫ᕷሙ࣭㈨※ᡓ␎ࡢ㌿᥮ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 75 ᕳ
➨ 3 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ
Shintaku, Junjiro and Tomofumi Amano, “Emerging Market Strategy of Japanese Firms̽ Reshaping
the Strategies in the Growing Markets,” The 8th Northeast Asia Management and Economics
Joint Conference, Global Economic Crisis and the Northeast Asian Cooperation, Kyungpook
National University, Korea, 2009ࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎ㄽࡢศᯒどゅ㸫⤒Ⴀ㈨※ㄽࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿ㛵ಀ⌮ㄽࡢ⪃ᐹࠖࠗJBIC ᅜ㝿ㄪᰝᐊሗ࠘➨ 3 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࡢᨻ⟇ືྥ࡜⤒῭ศᯒ㸫ᢞ㈨࢖ࣥࣂࣛࣥࢫࡢ⫼ᬒ࡜እ㈨⣔௻ᴗࡢᐃ╔໬ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ ➨ 8 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨ࡢኚ໬࡜⤒῭ⓗᙳ㡪̿⤒῭ᨻ⟇࣭௻ᴗ⾜ື࣭⤒῭ⓗᡂᯝࡢ᳨ドࠖఀ⸨ඖ㔜⦅ⴭࠗᅜ㝿⎔ቃࡢኚ໬࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸦ࣂࣈࣝ㸭ࢹࣇࣞᮇࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜⤒῭ᨻ⟇➨ 3 ᕳ㸧࠘➨ 2 ❶㸪៞᠕⩏ሿ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺࠕᡃࡀᅜᶵᲔ⏘ᴗࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ᕷሙᡓ␎ࠖࠗJMC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘2009 ᖺ 8࣭9 ᭶ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ⣒ஂṇே࣭ᐩ㔝㈗ᘯ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭᱓ᓥ⏤Ⱗࠕࢺࣚࢱ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬ື㌴࡙ࡃࡾࡢཎⅬ㸫࣋ࢺࢼ࣒࡛ࡳࡓᑠࡉ࡞ᕤሙࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 8 ᕳ➨ 11 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ୰ᕝຌ୍࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭኱ᮌΎᘯࠕỌ㐲ࡢ࣮࣋ࢩࢵࢡ㸸࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ 4P ࢆ࢔ࢪ࢔ᕷሙ࡛
෌ㄆ㆑ࡏࡼ̿࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔ ࢭ࢖ࢥ࣮࢚ࣉࢯࣥ♫ࡢ஦౛ࡼࡾࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ
࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 8 ᕳ 10 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭࿋ᅾⅺ࣭ᮔⱥඖ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭⚟⃝ගၨ࣭⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹࠕ㡑ᅜ௻ᴗࡢᾏእ
ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࣮࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥ㸦1㸧㸫⌧௦⮬ື㌴࡜ LG 㟁Ꮚࡢ୰ᮾḢᣐⅬㄪᰝࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ ➨ 8 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭୰ᕝຌ୍࣭኱ᮌΎᘯࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡓ␎ࡢ⤌⧊⤫ྜ࡜⤒Ⴀ㠉᪂㸫HDD ⏘ᴗ࡟ぢࡿ⤒Ⴀᨵ㠉ࡢẚ㍑୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 56 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕከᅜ⡠௻ᴗࡢ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࠖఀ⸨⚽ྐ࣭἟ୖᖿ࣭⏣୰୍ᘯ࣭㍍㒊኱⦅ⴭࠗ⌧௦ࡢ⤒Ⴀ⌮ㄽ࠘➨ 5 ❶㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2008 ᖺࠕᡃࡀᅜ〇㐀௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿➇தຊ࡜࢔ࢪ࢔ศᴗᡓ␎ࠖࠗIE ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 49 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔࡛ࡢ〇㐀ᴗࡢ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡜➇தຊᵓ⠏ࠖࠗJMC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘2008 ᖺ 11 ᭶ྕࠕ୰ᅜ〇㐀௻ᴗࡢ⤒Ⴀᨵ㠉࡜ᅜ㝿໬ࡢၥ㢟ࠖࠗJMC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘2008 ᖺ 7 ᭶ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕ୰ᅜᐙ㟁௻ᴗࡢ⤒Ⴀᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉࡜ᅜ㝿໬ᡓ␎㸫ᾏ∞㞟ᅋࡢ஦౛ศᯒ࡜௚♫࡜ࡢẚ㍑᳨ウࠖࠗࣟࢩ࢔࣭࣮ࣘࣛࢩ࢔⤒῭㸫◊✲࡜㈨ᩱ࠘➨ 912 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕ㌿᥮ᮇࢆ㏄࠼ࡿ᪂⯆ᅜ⤒῭࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒Ⴀࡢ෌ᵓ⠏㸫ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ⏝࠸࡚࣐ࠖࠗࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࢺࣞࣥࢻ࠘➨ 13 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ“Competitive Strategies of Japanese/U.S. Multinationals in Global Production Networks and Clusters:
The Case of Hard Disc Drive (HDD) Industry,” The Ninth Global Development Conference,
2008 ANU Research Workshop: Emerging Trends and Patterns of Trade and Investment in Asia,
Australian National University, 2008

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ࠕ࣋ࢺࢼ࣒ࡢ㌍ື࡜ྎ‴௻ᴗࡢ௻ᴗᐙ⢭⚄ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008ᖺᶓ஭ඞ඾࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥࠕࢧࣥࢡࢺ࣌ࢸࣝࣈࣝࢡ࠿ࡽࡳࡿすഃࣟࢩ࢔ᕷሙࡢᛶ᱁࡜౪
⤥᪉ἲࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 11 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ㧗፱࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵࠕ୰ᅜᐙ㟁ᕷሙࠕ୕ᅜᚿࠖ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ̿ୖᾏࡢ㈍኎
࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࡢ⌧ሙࢆゼၥࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ ➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 12 ྕ㸪2008ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ၿᮏဴኵ ࠕ࣏࣮ࣛࣥࢻ࡬ࡢᢞ㈨➇த࡜ᾮᬗࢡࣛࢫࢱ࣮㸦๓⦅࣭ᚋ⦅㸧ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 5࣭6 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃẚ㍑ඃ఩࡜ᅜ㝿ศᴗ㸫ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࡢከᅜ⡠௻ᴗㄽࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 40 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕྎ᪥ࢧࣉࣛ࢖࣮ࣖࡢ୰ᅜ㐍ฟ࡜࢔ࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢫ̺ᅜ㝿໬ᡓ␎࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⬟ຊ⿵᏶௬ㄝࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺΏ㑓΅࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ➇தඃ఩ࡢᵓ⠏࡜⛣㌿㸫᪥ᮏ㟁⏘ࡢ M&A ᡓ␎ࠖᐑᓥⱥ᫛⦅
ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ M&A࠘➨ 7 ❶㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2007 ᖺࠕ࢖ࣥࢻࢿࢩ࢔ࣂ࢖ࢡ஦ᴗ࡜ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 6 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2007ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍࣭୰ᕝຌ୍࣭኱ᮌΎᘯ࣭⚟⃝ගၨࠕ᪥⡿ࣁ࣮ࢻࢹ࢕ࢫࢡࢻ
ࣛ࢖ࣈ⏘ᴗ࡟ࡳࡿᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜➇தᡓ␎ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 6 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2007ᖺ㺀ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸫௻ᴗᡂ㛗ࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒ࢆ๰ࡿ㺁ࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 40 ᕳ➨ 1
ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ“Competitive Strategy of Global Firms and Industrial Clusters: The Case of HDD Industry,” Kenichi
Ohno and Takahiro Fujimoto eds., The Industrial Strategy of Developing Countries and the Roleof Japan, GRIPS/MMRC, 2006
“Corporate Reforms of Japanese Firms with Foreign Direct Investment in East Asia: 1990-2005,”
Hiroyuki Ono eds., Reforms of Economic Institutions and Public Attitudes in Japan andGermany, Marburg/Toyo University, 2006
㺀HDD ⏘ᴗࡢ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ➇த㺁ᴬཎΎ๎࣭㤶ᒣ᫴⦅ⴭࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࡜➇தඃ఩࠘➨ 5 ❶㸪NTT ฟ∧㸪2006 ᖺ㺀ᑠ⣒〇సᡤ㸫࡞ࡐ୰ᅜ㐍ฟࡢඛ㥑⪅ࡓࡾ࠼ࡓࡢ࠿㺁୍ࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 53 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ
ࠕ୰ᅜᐙ㟁⏘ᴗࡢⓎᒎ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸫᪥୰ᐙ㟁௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗࡢᒎ㛤ࠖࠗ㛤Ⓨ㔠⼥◊✲ᡤሗ࠘➨22 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ“An Overview and Several Key Issues of FDI in Japan,” Germany and Japan in Competition for FDI,
Marburg/Toyo University, 2005
ࠕᰴᘧ஺᥮࡜እᅜ௻ᴗ࡟ࡼࡿ M&A ᢞ㈨ࠖࠗMARR࠘➨ 123 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺすཱྀᩄᏹ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭㉿㛗⚈ࠕ୰ᅜᐙ㟁௻ᴗࡢᛴᡂ㛗࡜ᅜ㝿໬㸫ᾏ∞㞟ᅋࡢ◊✲୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪ
ࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 52 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ຍ⸨ᐶஅ 㺀ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡓ␎ࡢᒎ㛤࡜➇தඃ఩㸫HDD ⏘ᴗ࡟ぢࡿᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿ
᪥⡿௻ᴗࡢᡓ␎ศᯒ㺁୍ࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 52 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ㺀ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜ᅜෆ⏘ᴗ㞟✚ࡢ෌⏕㸫㟁ᏊᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ㞟✚ࡢᙧᡂ࡜෌⏕ࡢྐⓗ◊✲㺁ࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 38 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ

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㺀ᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜ぢ࠼ࡊࡿ㈨⏘ࡢㄽ⌮㺁ఀ୹ᩗஅ࣭㍍㒊኱⦅ⴭࠗぢ࠼ࡊࡿ㈨⏘ࡢᡓ␎࡜ㄽ⌮࠘➨ 6❶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ฟ∧♫㸪2004 ᖺࠕ୰ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢᐙ㟁࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢᒎᮃ࡜ㄢ㢟࣐ࠖࠗࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࢺࣞࣥࢻ࠘➨ 9 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ
ࠕ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ㄪᩚୗࡢᅜෆ⏘ᴗ㞟✚ࡢ෌⏕㸫ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡜ࡢࣜࣥࢣ࣮ࢪ࡜⏘ᴗ㞟✚ᆅᇦࡢ෌άᛶ
໬ࠖࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩ࣭࣐ࣙࣥࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘➨ 1 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ㺀⤫ᣓ఍♫ࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟㺁㺀㛗Ụୗὶᇦ࣭ᅜෆᕷሙ࡟ྥࡅࡓᡓ␎ᒎ㛤㺁㛵‶༤࣭⠊ᘓீ⦅ⴭࠗ⌧ᆅ໬ࡍࡿ୰ᅜ㐍ฟ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࠘᪂ホㄽ㸪2003 ᖺኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭⠊ᘓீ ࠕ᪥୰ᐙ㟁⏘ᴗⓎᒎࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒㸫ᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜ᒎ㛤࡜➇தඃ఩ࡢኚ໬
㸦ୖ㸧㸦୰㸧㸦ୗ㸧ࠖࠗ⤒Ⴀㄽ㞟࠘➨ 58࣭59࣭60 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ୕ရ࿴ᗈ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ΎỈ๛࣭⸨ཎ㞞ಇࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ〇㐀ᴗ㸫㛗ᮇࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ཰┈ຊࡢ෌᳨ドࠖࠗ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘➨ 23 ᕳ➨ 5 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺࠕᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜஦ᴗᵓ㐀ࡢኚ㠉㸫ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡓ␎࡟࠾ࡅࡿẚ㍑ඃ఩ࡢ๰ฟࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒ႠᏛ఍ㄅ࠘
➨ 8 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗ✵Ὕ໬ၥ㢟ࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⤒Ⴀປാ࠘➨ 424 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺࠕᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜஦ᴗᵓ㐀ࡢ㌿᥮㸫᪥⣔ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ௻ᴗࡢᡓ␎ⓗ⾜ື୍ࠖᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ၟᏛ◊✲⛉༤ኈᏛ఩ㄽᩥ㸪2001 ᖺ᭩ホ᭹㒊Ẹኵⴭࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࡢⓎᒎ࡜᪥ᮏ㸫⤌❧ᆺᕤᴗ໬࡜㈠᫆㛵ಀ࠘ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ➨
1 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕࡦ࡜࡙ࡃࡾ࣭⤌⧊࡙ࡃࡾࡢᾏእ஦ᴗάື㸫ᑠụ࿴⏨ⴭࠗᾏእ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢேᮦᙧᡂ࠘ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 8 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺᒾᓮ⫱ኵⴭࠗ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ஧㒔≀ㄒ㸫ࢩ࣏࣮ࣥ࢞ࣝ࡜㤶࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺㸪2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 16 ᪥II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥࠕᅾ࢔ࢪ࢔⌧ᆅἲேࡢ⏕⏘άືࡀ௻ᴗෆ㈠᫆࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 40 ྕ㸪2000ᖺࠕᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜㌿᥮⾜ື㸸᪥⣔㟁ẼᶵᲔ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢᅾ࢔ࢪ࢔⏕⏘άືࡀᅜෆ⏕⏘άື࡜㞠⏝࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 33 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ῝ᑿிྖ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥࠕᑐእ┤᥋ᢞ㈨࡜〇㐀ᴗࡢࠗ✵Ὕ໬࠘ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 49 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1998ᖺᏛ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍⤌⧊Ꮫ఍㸦2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࡼࡾホ㆟ဨ㸪⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍ᢸᙜホ㆟ဨ࣭๪⦅㞟㛗㸧ᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍㸦2007̺2009 ᖺᗘࡲ࡛Ꮫ఍ㄅ⦅㞟ጤဨ఍ᖿ஦㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࡼࡾ⌮஦㸧⤒ႠྐᏛ఍㸪᪥ᮏ⤒ႠᏛ఍Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧ࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎ࡢㅖほⅬ࡜ᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࠖᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ ➨ 16 ᅇ඲ᅜ኱఍ ⤫୍ㄽ㢟◊✲ሗ࿌ IIࠕ21 ୡ⣖ᆺࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡂ㛗ᡓ␎ࠖ2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 24 ᪥⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧㺀ᆅᇦ⤒῭⤫ྜ࣭㐃ᦠୗࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ෌⦅㸸ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ

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ኳ㔝 ೔ᩥ

᪥⣔௻ᴗࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᡓ␎㺁ᖹᡂ 14㹼16 ᖺᗘ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧᪂࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮⏘ᴗᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ࣭⏘ᴗᢏ⾡◊✲ຓᡂ஦ᴗ㺀ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡬ࡢᅜ㝿໬ᡓ␎࡜ᢏ⾡࣭஦ᴗ⤒Ⴀࡢ㐍໬㸸᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தඃ఩ᙉ໬ࡢࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝᵓ⠏࡟ྥࡅ࡚㺁ᖹᡂ 16㹼19 ᖺᗘ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ᪥⣔ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ᡓ␎࡜⤌⧊ኚ㠉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19
㹼22 ᖺᗘ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ〇㐀ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢືែ
ⓗẚ㍑ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 18㹼21 ᖺᗘ㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅࣭◊✲༠ຊ⪅㸧
21 ୡ⣖࣭COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼19 ᖺᗘ㸦஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅㸧ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ࣁࣈࠖᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼25 ᖺᗘ㸦஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅㸧ࡑࡢ௚᪥ᮏᶵᲔ㍺ฟ⤌ྜ㸦JMC㸧࡜ࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔ᅜ㝿ศᴗࡸ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎࡟㛵ࢃࡿጤク◊✲ㄪᰝ㸦2004
㸫09 ᖺ㸧
ᮾி኱Ꮫ TLO ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠᆺࡢඹྠ஦౛㛤Ⓨ࡜ᩍ⫱࡬ࡢᛂ⏝㸦2007㸫09 ᖺ㸧ᑐ᪥㈠᫆ᢞ㈨஺ὶಁ㐍༠఍࡜ࡢᑐ᪥ᢞ㈨ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦2007㸫09 ᖺ㸧⡿ᅜၟᕤ఍㆟ᡤ㸦ACCJ㸧࡜ࡢᑐ᪥ᢞ㈨ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦2003㸫04 ᖺ㸧᪥ᮏ⬟⋡༠఍ᖿ㒊◊ಟࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿඹྠ◊✲ࣇ࢓ࢩࣜࢸ࣮ࢺ㸦2006㸫09 ᖺ㸧㈠᫆◊ಟࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸦IIST㸧ࡢጤクㄪᰝ㸦ࠕ୰ᅜ㔠ᆺ㛵㐃⏘ᴗࡢẚ㍑ㄪᰝࠖ㸧㸦2006 ᖺ㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ࢔ࢪ࢔ኴᖹὒᆅᇦ༠ຊ᥎㐍ᐊࠕAPEC ◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸪2007-08 ᖺ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ⣲ᙧᮦ⏘ᴗᐊࠕ⣲ᙧᮦ⏘ᴗ◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸪2009 ᖺ
᪥ᮏ㈠᫆᣺⯆ᶵᵓ ᆅᇦ㛫஺ὶᨭ᥼㸦RIT㸧஦ᴗ ㅎၥጤဨ㸪2008 ᖺᗘ࡜ 2009 ᖺᗘ

ཷ㈹➼➨ 22 ᅇ኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹㸦ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸸᪂ࡓ࡞௻ᴗᡂ㛗࡬ࡢᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ
㛶㸪2005 ᖺ 8 ᭶࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶➨ 6 ᅇ NIRA ኱᮶ᨻ⟇◊✲㈹㸦ࠗᑐ᪥┤᥋ᢞ㈨࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺ࡟ᑐࡋ
࡚㸧2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶
➨ 9 ᮇᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ዡບ㈹㸦㺀ᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜஦ᴗᵓ㐀ࡢኚ㠉㺁ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒ႠᏛ఍ㄅ࠘➨ 8
ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶
➨ 17 ᮇ⤌⧊Ꮫ఍㧗ᐑ㈹㸦ㄽᩥ㒊㛛㸧㸦㺀ᅜ㝿ศᴗ࡜㌿᥮⾜ື㸸᪥⣔㟁ẼᶵᲔ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢᅾ࢔ࢪ
࢔⏕⏘άືࡀᅜෆ⏕⏘άື࡜㞠⏝࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 33 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀࠖ࡜ࠕ₇⩦ࠖࢆ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀࠖ㸪ࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࠖ㸪ࠕ⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉϨ࣭ϩࠖࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࠋᏛ㒊ࡢࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ࡛ࠖࡣ㸪ᶆ‽ⓗ࡟ㅮ⩏ࡍ࡭ࡁᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀㄽࡢྛ㡯┠࡟ຍ࠼㸪᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ࢔ࢪ࢔࡛ࡢᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ㄪᰝ➼࡛ᚓࡓ୍ḟ᝟ሗࡸࡑࡢศᯒ⤖ᯝ㸪⪃࠼᪉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ෆᐜ࡟ྵࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢࠕᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀࠖ࡜ࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࠖࡣ㸪ᾏእࡢ୺せ኱Ꮫ࡛ࡶㅮ⩏ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᶆ‽ⓗෆᐜࢆᛕ㢌࡟⨨ࡁ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ࡞10- 10 -

ኳ㔝 ೔ᩥ

ᩥ⊩࠿ࡽ᭱ඛ➃ࡢᩥ⊩ࡲ࡛ᖜᗈࡃ࡜ࡾ࠶ࡆ࡚ㅮ⩏ࡋࡓࠋᩥ⊩ࡢ⌮ゎᗘࢆ㧗ࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࢣ࣮ࢫ
ࢫࢱࢹ࢕ࡶ⏝࠸ࡓࠋࠕ⌧௦௻ᴗ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡛ࠖࡣ㸪ಟኈ࣭༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ෇⁥࡟◊✲ࢆ᥎㐍࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᣦᑟ࡟࠶ࡓࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ࡞࡝࡛⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠᆺࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡀ㐍ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪㝔⏕ࡢ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆぢ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡶཧ
ຍࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸㸪ㄪᰝࡶྠ⾜ࡍࡿ࡞࡝㸪OJT ᆺࡢᩍ⫱ࢆᚰࡀࡅࡓࠋ

11- 11 -࠶ࡽ࠸࡜ࡳ࠾᪂஭ ᐩ㞝 㸦ARAI, Tomio㸧௻ᴗ㔠⼥㸪ドๆᢞ㈨㸪ドๆᕷሙ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᖹᡂ 52 ᖺ 5 ᭶ ࣌ࣥࢩࣝ࣋ࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ࢛࣮࢘ࢺࣥࢫࢡ࣮ࣝಟኈㄢ⛬༞ᴗ㸦M.B.A.㸧
⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ4 ᭶ 㸦ᰴ㸧㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤධ♫㸪௻ᴗㄪᰝ㒊໅ົ
7 ᭶ ࣌ࣥࢩࣝ࣋ࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ࢛࣮࢘ࢺࣥࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ࡬♫㈝␃Ꮫ
6 ᭶ ྠᰯ༞ᴗᚋ㸪௻ᴗㄪᰝ㒊࡬෌㓄ᒓ㸪⤒Ⴀㄪᰝ㒊㸪⤒῭ㄪᰝ㒊
7 ᭶ 㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡ஦ົᡤ࡬㌿໅
6 ᭶ ᖐᅜ㸪㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ㒊ḟ㛗
6 ᭶ 㔠⼥ᢏ⾡◊✲㒊㛗㸪ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ㒊㛗
6 ᭶ 㸦㈈㸧㔝ᮧ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ࡬ฟྥ
7 ᭶ 㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㸭㔝ᮧ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ ◊✲⌮஦㸦ᙺဨᚅ㐝㸧3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ドๆᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨㔠ㄪ㐩୺య࡛࠶ࡿ௻ᴗࡢ㈈ົ⾜ື࡜㈨㔠㐠⏝୺య࡛࠶ࡿᖺ㔠➼ࡢᶵ㛵ᢞ㈨ᐙࡢᢞ㈨⾜ືࡢศᯒࢆ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪≉࡟ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈࡸドๆ໬ၟရᕷሙࡢⓎ㐩ࡀ௻ᴗࡢ㈈ົᨻ⟇࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪㸪M&A㸪ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ୍᪉㸪ドๆᢞ㈨࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪௻ᴗ౯್ࡢホ౯᪉ἲ㸪ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ㸪ドๆ໬ၟရࡢ౯᱁௜ࡅ࡜ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮㸪ᖺ㔠ᇶ㔠ࡸᢞ㈨ಙクࡢ㐠⏝ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫホ౯➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㏆ᖺࡣ㸪ᢞ㈨ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻࡢ⾜ືࡀࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂ
ࢼࣥࢫ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࡸୡ⏺ⓗ࡞㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢⓎ⏕࡜ドๆ໬ၟရ࡞࡝㔠⼥࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ᳨ࠗド ᪥ᮏࡢᩛᑐⓗ㈙཰࠘㸦⦅ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ฟ∧♫㸪2007 ᖺࠗ⌧௦ࡢ㈈ົ⟶⌮࠘㸦ᴬཎⱱᶞ࣭⳥ụㄔ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2003 ᖺㄽᩥࠕドๆ໬ၟရᕷሙ࡛ࡢኻᩋ࡟Ꮫࡪࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 12᭶ࠕ㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡜ᰴ୺࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣅࢬ࣒ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗ౯್ホ౯ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕዎ⣙⌮ㄽ࡜ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࠖ㧗᳃ᐶ㸭஭ᡭṇ௓⦅ࠗ㔠⼥࣭ዎ⣙ᢏ⾡࣭࢚࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥ
ࢩ࣮࡜⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࠘ᡤ཰㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ

12- 12 -

᪂஭ ᐩ㞝ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲㸸୙᏶ഛዎ⣙࡜㈇മࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸦2㸧ࠖ㸦ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 8 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕ⌧௦ᢞ㈨⌮ㄽ࡜᝟ሗࠖ㐲⸨ᙲ㑻㸭ᒸ⏣౫㔛㸭໭ᕝဴ㞝㸭⏣୰〴୍⦅ࠗ௻ᴗ౯್ྥୖࡢࡓࡵࡢ
IR ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࠘ᡤ཰㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2004 ᖺ
ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲㸸୙᏶ഛዎ⣙⌮ㄽ࡜㈇മࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸦1㸧ࠖ㸦ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 6 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲㸸᝟ሗࡢ㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶ㸭ࢩࢢࢼࣜࣥࢢ࡜௻ᴗࡢ㈈ົᨻ⟇ࠖ㸦ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲㸸௻ᴗࡢ㈈ົ⾜ື࡜࢚࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥࢩ࣮ၥ㢟ࠖ㸦ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶
ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲㸸⛯㔠࡜㈨ᮏᵓᡂࠖ㸦ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 41 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗࡢ᝟ሗ㛤♧࡜ᰴ౯ࠖ㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠗ▱ⓗ㈨⏘๰㐀࠘➨ 11 ᕳ 10 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ㐠⏝ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ࡬ࡢᢞ㈨ࡣྜ⌮ⓗ࠿ࠖ㸦ᒣ⏣ᾈஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 40 ᕳ 11 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ෌ᵓ⠏ࠖ㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠗ▱ⓗ㈨⏘๰㐀࠘➨ 10 ᕳ 5ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࡜ࣜ࢔ࣝ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࠖ㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠗ▱ⓗ㈨⏘๰㐀࠘➨ 9 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶᭩ホ࣮࣭࣓࣮࣌ࣜࣜࣥࢢⴭ㸦௒㔝ᾈ┘ヂ㸧ࠗ㔠⼥ᕤᏛ⪅ ࣇ࢕ࢵࢩ࣮࣭ࣕࣈࣛࢵࢡ࠘ࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ 8 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 8 ᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡜ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘㸦Ώ㎶ⱱ࣭ኴ⏣ᬛஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪1999 ᖺࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝ ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈධ㛛࠘㸦㧗ᶫㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1996 ᖺㄽᩥࠕᣦᩘྲྀᘬ࡜ᰴ౯ኚືࠖ኱㜰ドๆྲྀᘬᡤࠗ࢖ࣥ࣋ࢫࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘1994 ᖺ 2 ᭶“Stock Index Futures,” (with T. Akamatsu and A. Yoshioka) Journal of International Securities
Markets, Vol. 7, Autumn 1993
ࠕᶵ㛵ᢞ㈨ᐙࡢᰴᘧඛ≀฼⏝ࠖ኱㜰ドๆྲྀᘬᡤࠗ࢖ࣥ࣋ࢫࢺ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘1993 ᖺ 6 ᭶“Stock Index Futures in Japan: Problems and Prospects Stock Index Futures in Japan: Problems andProspects,” (with T. Akamatsu and A. Yoshioka) NRI Quarterly, Vol.2, Spring 1993ࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࡢ㔠⼥࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࡜௻ᴗ㈙཰ࠖ㸦㧗ᶫ⏤ே࣭ᒣᮏຌ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇド࠘ᡤ཰㸪ᩥ┾ᇽ㸪1990 ᖺࠕ⡿ᅜఫᏯ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ㐍ᒎࠖ㔝ᮧ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠗドๆㄪᰝࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ࠘➨ 8 ྕ㸪1984 ᖺ 7 ᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸸1996 ᖺ㹼⌧ᅾ ఍㛗㸸2006 ᖺ㹼2008 ᖺࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘㸦᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍㸭MPT ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㸧⦅㞟⪅㸸1999 ᖺ㹼⌧ᅾAmerican Finance Association

13- 13 -

᪂஭ ᐩ㞝ࡑࡢ௚ࠗ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢᰴ୺ᵓ㐀࡜ M&A࠘㸦⦅ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2009 ᖺࠗM&A ᫬௦ࡢࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ࡜ᰴ୺฼┈࠘㸦⦅ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2008 ᖺࠗ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ㐠⏝ࡢ㐺ṇつᶍཬࡧ㐠⏝᪉ἲࡢᣑ኱㐺ྰ㸦മๆ㸧࠘㸦⦅ඹⴭ㸧ᖺ㔠⥲ྜ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2004 ᖺࠗࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐇົୖࡢㄢ㢟࠘㸦⦅ඹⴭ㸧ᖺ㔠⥲ྜ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2001 ᖺࠕඛ≀ྲྀᘬࡣ⌧≀౯᱁ኚືࡢ⃭໬せᅉ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࠿ࠖ኱㜰ドๆྲྀᘬᡤඛ≀◊✲఍ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢඛ≀ᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࠘1994 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ࠕ1990 ᖺࡢᰴᘧᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ୖ᪼ࡢ≉ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⪃ᐹࠖ᪥ᮏドๆ⤒῭◊✲ᡤࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᰴ౯ኚື࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࠘1991 ᖺ 7 ᭶Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧᪥ᮏドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺ༠఍ ⌮஦㸸2007 ᖺ㹼2009 ᖺ ྠ༠఍๪఍㛗㸸2009 ᖺ㹼⌧ᅾ୰ᑠ௻ᴗᇶ┙ᩚഛᶵᵓ ㈨⏘㐠⏝ጤဨ఍ጤဨ

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ᤵᴗࡸ₇⩦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏛ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢᣦᑟ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪᪥⡿ࡢドๆᕷሙ࡟࠾࠸࡚ㄪᰝ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓᐇົᐙ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢಶேⓗ⤒㦂ࢆᩍ⫱࡟⏕࠿ࡍດຊࢆࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᐇ㝿ࡢᕷሙྲྀᘬࡸ௻ᴗ⾜ືࡢᐇ౛࡜ᢳ㇟໬ࡉࢀࡓ⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇド◊✲ࡢᡂᯝࢆ⤖ࡧࡘࡅ࡚ᩍ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀࡼࡾලయⓗ࢖࣓࣮ࢪࢆࡶࡗ࡚ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ⌮ㄽࢆ⌮ゎ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡓࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪ከࡃࡢᏛ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㛵ᚰࢆច㉳࡛ࡁࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮ࠺ࠋ୍᪉㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᩍ⫱ᣦᑟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚⌮ゎࡋ࡚࠾ࡃ࡭ࡁ⌮ㄽࡸศᯒᡭἲ➼ࢆࡁࡗࡕࡾ
⌮ゎࡉࡏࡿ࡜࠸࠺᪉㔪࡛ᩍ⫱άື࡟⮫ࢇࡔࠋࡓࡔ㸪⌮⣔ฟ㌟ࡢᏛ⏕ࡀከ࠸࡞࡝㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢࣂࢵࢡࢢࣛ࢘ࣥࢻࡸ㛵ᚰ㡿ᇦࡣከᵝ࡞ࡢ࡛㸪㝔⏕ࡢᣦᑟ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ௒
ᚋࡉࡽ࡟ᕤኵࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

14- 14 -࠶ࡽ࠸ࡼ࠺࠸ࡕⲨ஭ ὒ୍ 㸦ARAI, Yoichi㸧ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᅜ㝿ᇶ╩ᩍ኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫಟኈ㸧ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ⡿ᅜ࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࢧࣥࢹ࢕࢚ࢦᰯ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢
㸦Ph.D. ྲྀᚓ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ8 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣(1) 㠀⥺ᙧ㸪㠀ᐃᖖ᫬⣔ิࣔࢹࣝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ᐃ⌮ㄽࡢ◊✲(2) 㐃⥆࡞ᨻ⟇ኚᩘࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࠾ࡼࡧᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢィ㔞᫬⣔ิศᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“Alternative Representations for Asymptotic Distributions of Impulse Responses in Cointegrated
VAR Systems,” Economics Letters, 67, 261-271 (joint with Taku Yamamoto), 2000
“Monetary Policy in the Great Stagnation,” In Hutchison, M. M. and Westermann, F., editors, Japan'sGreat Stagnation: Financial and Monetary Policy Lessons for Advanced Economies, 157-181,
Cambridge, MA., MIT Press (joint with Takeo Hoshi), 2006.3“Efficient Estimation and Inference in Cointegrating Regressions with Structural Change,” Journal ofTime Series Analysis, 28, 545-575 (Joint with Eiji Kurozumi), 2007
“Testing for the Null Hypothesis of Cointegration with a Structural Break,” Econometric Reviews,
forthcoming (Joint with Eiji Kurozumi), 2007
“Test for the Null Hypothesis of Cointegration with reduced size distortion,” Journal of Time Series
Analysis, forthcoming (Joint with Eiji Kurozumi), 2007Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
American Economic Association, Econometric Society, ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍, ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲2005-2007 ඹ࿴ศࡢᏑᅾࡍࡿࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟࠾ࡅࡿᵓ㐀ኚ໬ࡢ᳨ᐃ⌮ㄽ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧
2005-2007 ࣃࢿ࣭ࣝࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒࡢィ㔞⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇドศᯒ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᒣᮏᣅ㸧
2008-㐃⥆࡞ᨻ⟇ኚᩘࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ࠾ࡼࡧᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢィ㔞᫬⣔ิศᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧

15- 15 -

Ⲩ஭ ὒ୍

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢᤵᴗ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ㸪⥺ᙧ௦ᩘᏛࡢᤵᴗࢆᢸᙜࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢᤵᴗ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ึᖺᗘᚲಟ⛉┠ࡢィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࢆᢸᙜࠋ

16- 16 -

࠸ࡋࡣࡽ

ࡋࡹࢇࡌ

▼ཎ ಇ᫬ 㸦ISHIHARA, Shunji㸧 すὒ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
3᭶
3᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛᑓᨷධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭ❧ᩍ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌྠ       ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢ㏆௦໬࣭ᕤᴗ໬ࡢ≉㉁ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ㸪ࡑࢀ࡜㛵㐃ࡉࡏ࡚⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⏕ᡂᒎ㛤㐣⛬ࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ດࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⏕ᡂ㐣⛬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪≉࡟ᅜᐙ࡜♫఍ࡢ┦஫㛵ಀ࡜࠸࠺どゅ࠿ࡽ㸪බⓗ⤫ィไᗘ㸪Ẹ㛫ࡢឿၿ࡜බⓗᩆ㈋㸪ᡓ㛫ᮇ௨㝆ࡢ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢᒎ㛤㐣⛬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㧗㱋⪅⚟♴㸪ປ౑㛵ಀ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࢺࣆࢵࢡࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᐇドⓗ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡣ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢᡂᯝࢆᇶ࡟㸪⏕ᡂ㐣⛬࡜ᒎ㛤㐣⛬ࢆ୍㈏࡜ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡜ࡋ࡚ᢕᥱࡋ㸪⚟♴࡜⤒῭ࡑࡋ࡚ᅜᐙ㸦ᅜẸ㸧ࡑࢀࡒࢀ┦஫ࡢ㛫ࡢ⤖ࡧࡘࡁ࡟ぢࡿࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥⓗ࡞ࡿࡶࡢࠖ
ࢆࡼࡾ᫂☜࡞ࡶࡢ࡜ࡍࡿ᪉ྥ࡛◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ
ࠕSAF ᢏ⾡㒊㸦ୖ㸧㸦ୗ㸧ࠖࠗ❧ᩍ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨ 55 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ࣭➨ 57 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 7 ᭶࣭
2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕᕷẸ♫఍ࡢᡂ❧ࠖ㤿ሙဴ࣭ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧⦅ࠗすὒ⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴㸫ࣈ࣓࣮ࣝ࡜ࣚࣁࣥࢯࣥࡢඹⴭࢆࡵࡄࡗ࡚ࠖࠗ❧ᩍ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘➨ 22 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ࣎ࣝ࣎㸪ࣇ࢛࣮ࢹ࢕ࢬ࣒㸪ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹ࣭ࣥࣔࢹࣝࠖ୸ᒣ᝴ஓ௚⦅ࠗ࣎ࣝ࣎ࡢ◊✲࠘ࡘࡆ᭩ᡣ
᪂♫㸪2002 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ࠕ1900 ᖺ๓ᚋࡢࢫࢺࢵࢡ࣒࣍ࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕷẸⓗබඹᛶࡢᒎ㛤ࠖDiscussion Paper CIRJE-J-76㸪
2002 ᖺ 5 ᭶“Worker’s Everyday Life organized by Swedish Labor Movement at the Turn of Century (Särdrag idensvenskaarbetarrörelsens

föreningsliv

CIRJE-F-153, May 200217

- 17 -

omkringsekelskiftet),”Discussion

Paper▼ཎ ಇ᫬

ࠕ࣎ࣝ࣎⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ๓ྐࠖ୸ᒣ᝴ஓ⦅࣭ࠗ࣎ࣝ࣎ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ከ㈡ฟ∧㸪2002 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿṇ⤫ᛶࡢ༴ᶵࠖᮌᮧ㟹஧௚⦅ࠗ⌧௦ᅜᐙࡢṇ⤫ᛶ࡜༴ᶵ࠘ᒣ
ᕝฟ∧♫㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶
ࠕす࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢ⚟♴ᅜᐙ㸫໭Ḣࡢࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣦࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿேཱྀ⤫ィࡢ⏕ᡂ㸫ᩍ༊⡙෉࡜ேཱྀ⾲㸫ࠖDiscussion Paper CIRJE-J-115㸪
2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴࡟࠾ࡅࡿఏ⤫࡜㠉᪂ࠖᘅ⏣ຌ⦅ࠗ⌧௦࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢ♫఍⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕࠗேཱྀ⾲࠘࠿ࡽࠗࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ⤫ィᴫほ࠘࡬㸫ࠕ⤫ィࠖ࡟ぢࡿᅜᐙ࡜♫఍ࡢ┦஫㛵ಀࠖࠗ໭ࣚ
࣮ࣟࢵࣃ◊✲࠘➨ 2 ᕳ㸪2006 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ⌧ᅾ࡜ᮍ᮶ࠖࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘➨ 193 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿேཱྀ⤫ィࡢ⏕ᡂ㸫ᩍ༊⡙෉࡜ேཱྀ⾲㸫ࠖᏳඖ⛱⦅ࠗ㏆௦⤫ィไᗘࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗ࠿ࡽぢࡓࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹ࣭ࣥࣔࢹࣝ㸦1㸧㸫㸦4㸧ࠖ㹙ᮾி኱Ꮫ㹛ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 3
ྕ࣭➨ 4 ྕ࣭➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ࣭➨ 2 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶࣭2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶࣭4 ᭶࣭7 ᭶᭩ホࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹ࣭ࣥࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ㐀࡜ㄽ⌮㸫ᐑᮏኴ㑻ⴭࠗ⚟♴ᅜᐙ࡜࠸࠺ᡓ␎ࣦ࠘ࠖࠗࣞ࢓࢖࢔ࢧࣥ࠘
➨ 28 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺΏ㎶༤᫂ࠗࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢ⚟♴ไᗘᨵ㠉࡜ᨻ἞ᡓ␎㸫௜ຍᖺ㔠ㄽத࡟࠾ࡅࡿ♫Ẹඪࡢ㑅ᢥ࠘ࠗ኱ཎ♫఍ၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 529 ᕳ㸪2002 ᖺ 12 ᭶㘠㇂㑳ኴ㑻ࠗࢻ࢖ࢶ♫఍Ẹ୺ඪ࡜ᆅ᪉ࡢㄽ⌮̺ࣂ࢖࢚ࣝࣥ♫఍Ẹ୺ඪ 1890㹼1906࠘ࠗ኱ཎ♫఍ၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 546 ᕳ㸪2004 ᖺ 5 ᭶ᒸᮏⱥ⏨ࠗ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 73 ᕳ࣭➨ 5 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 1 ᭶ྜྷᑿΎࠗ♫఍ಖ㞀ࡢཎⅬࢆồࡵ࡚㸫࢖ࢠࣜࢫᩆ㈋ἲ࣭㈋Ẹၥ㢟㸦18 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼19 ୡ⣖༙㡭㸧ࡢ◊✲࠘ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫྐ◊✲࠘➨ 51 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2010 ᖺ 1 ᭶ヂ᭩࣭⩻ヂP࣭ࣈ࣓࣮ࣝ㸭P࣭ࣚࣥࢯࣥࠗࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢ㧗㱋⪅⚟♴㸫㐣ཤ࣭⌧ᅾ࣭ᮍ᮶࠘᪂ホㄽ㸪2005
ᖺ6᭶
L.࣐ࢢࢾࢵࢯࣥࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣉࣟࢺᕤᴗ໬㸫ࡑࡢᩥ⬦࡜ᖐ⤖ࠖࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘➨
196 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 7 ᭶
C.࢚ࣜࢡࢯࣥ㸭B.࣍ࣜࣅ࢕ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣃࢱ࣮ࢼࣜࢬ࣒࡜ᕷẸⓗබඹᛶࠖࠗ኱ཎ♫఍ၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 611࣭612 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 9࣭10 ᭶II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᕷẸ♫఍࡜ປാ⪅ᩥ໬̺ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ♫఍ⓗ㉳※࠘ᮌ㚫♫㸪1996 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠗࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥࠘ᖹซ♫㸪1995 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦すᕝṇ㞝࣭ᯇᮧ㧗ኵ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ♫఍Ẹ୺୺⩏࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ㣴⌮ᛕࡢᒎ㛤ࠖࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 46 ᕳ
➨ 3 ྕ࣭4 ྕ࣭5 ྕ㸪1994 ᖺ 12 ᭶࣭1995 ᖺ 1 ᭶࣭2 ᭶ࠕࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢࠗᅜẸࡢᐙ࠘㸦ୖ㸧㸦୰㸧㸦ୗ㸧ࠖࠗ❧ᩍ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨ 51 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ࣭3 ྕ࣭4 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 7 ᭶࣭1998 ᖺ 1 ᭶࣭3 ᭶

18- 18 -

▼ཎ ಇ᫬

ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ㏆௦࡜ಙ௮᚟⯆㐠ືࠖࠗ㏆௦࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢ᥈ồ 3 ᩍ఍࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2000
ᖺ5᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ◊✲ጤဨ㸦1999㸫2005㸧࣭⦅㞟ጤဨ㸦2005㸫⌧ᅾ㸧࣭⌮஦㸦2008㸫⌧ᅾ㸧♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ㸦2003㸫⌧ᅾ㸧⤒῭ᏛྐᏛ఍
♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙㸦B㸧㸦2㸧ࠕேཱྀࡢ㧗㱋໬࡜ᆅᇦ♫఍㹼᪥ᮏ࡜ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥࡢẚ㍑◊✲㹼ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 13㹼16 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᮌୗᗣோᅜ❧Ẹ᪘༤≀㤋࣭ᆅᇦ◊✲௻⏬஺ὶࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭ඹྠ㐃ᦠ◊✲ࠕḢ⡿ཬࡧ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢭࣥࢧ
ࢫࡢᡂ❧㸫ࠗⱥᅜ㆟఍㈨ᩱ࠘ࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋࡓẚ㍑◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 14㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᢲᕝᩥᏊ࣭ᮧୖຬ௓࣭ᱜ஭೺࿃࣭Ᏻඖ⛱⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙㸦C㸧ࠕࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿປ౑㛵ಀࡢṔྐⓗᒎ㛤࡜௻ᴗጤဨ఍ࠖᖹᡂ 17㹼19 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▼ཎಇ᫬⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙㸦B㸧ࠕᅜ㝿ⓗ㐃㛵ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽぢࡿࣇ࢕ࣛࣥࢫࣟࣆ࣮ࡢẚ㍑◊✲㸫19 ୡ⣖ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࡋࡓṔྐⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲㸫ࠖᖹᡂ 20㹼22 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᒸᮧᮾὒග

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪㺀⤒῭ྐ㺁ࠕ⌧௦すὒ⤒῭ྐࠖ㺀⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ㺁ࠕୖ⣭すὒ⤒῭ྐ㸦኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡢྜే㸧ࠖࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪⌧௦ࡢ≧ἣࢆ⪃࠼ࡿୖ࡛ṔྐⓗどⅬࡀ㔜せ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜㸪Ṕྐⓗၥ㢟ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿୖ࡛⌧௦࠿ࡽࡢどⅬࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎྠ᫬௦࠿ࡽࡢどⅬࡀ୙ྍḞ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᙉㄪࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪㝶᫬࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢពぢ࣭㉁ၥࢆㅮ⩏ࡢෆᐜ࡟ࣇ࢕
࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࡍࡿࡼ࠺ᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺࡢ᝟ሗᢏ⾡ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡇ࠺ࡋࡓᏛ⏕࡜ࡢ㛫ࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࢆ௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪୺࡟㺀⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ≉ㄽ㺁ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋཷㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ㸪⤒῭ྐ௨እࢆᑓ
ᨷࡍࡿ㝔⏕ࡶከ࠸ࡢ࡛㸪⌧ᅾᒎ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ᭱᪂ࡢ㆟ㄽࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡘࡘࡶ㸪ࡑࡢ㛵㐃㡿ᇦࡸྂ඾ⓗ࡞ⴭసࡶྜࢃࡏ࡚㍯ㄞࡋ㸪ၥ㢟࡟ከᵝ࡞どゅ࠿ࡽ᥋㏆ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ດࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡶ㸪₇⩦ࡀ㸪ᵝࠎ࡞ᑓ㛛ࢆᣢࡘ㝔⏕ࡢࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡶᶵ⬟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᚰࡀࡅࡓ࠸ࠋ

19- 19 -

࠸ࡕࡴࡽ

ࡦ࡛ࡦࡇ

ᕷᮧ

ⱥᙪ 㸦ICHIMURA, Hidehiko㸧

ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ

⤒Ṕ
ᏛṔ
᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ3 ᭶ ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗ1 ᭶ ⡿ᅜ࣐ࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ Ph.D.

⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 7 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶⡿ᅜ࣑ࢿࢯࢱ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ⡿ᅜࣆࢵࢶࣂ࣮ࢢ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ‽ᩍᤵⱥᅜࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢩࢸ࢕࣭࢝ࣞࢵࢪ࣭ࣟࣥࢻࣥ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 Readerྠᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉, බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᨻ⟇ホ౯ཬࡧ⤒῭⾜ືࡢಶ⚊࡟ࡼࡿᐇドศᯒࢆ⾜࠺Ⅽࡢィ㔞ᡭἲ㛤Ⓨࢆ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋ1990 ᖺ௦࡟ࡣࣀࣥࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡࡸࢭ࣑ࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ࡞ᡭἲ࡛㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢᅇᖐศᯒࢆ
⏝࠸ࡿᡭἲࢆᨵၿࡋ㸪ỗ⏝ᛶࡢ࠶ࡿᨻ⟇ホ౯ᡭἲࢆ㛤Ⓨࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓࡼࡾࣔࢹࣝ࠿ࡽ⮬↛࡟ᑟ࠿ࢀࡿྠᐃ᮲௳ࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀྍ⬟࡜࡞ࡿࡓࡵࡢ᮲௳ࢆᥦ♧ࡋࡓࠋ⌧ᅾࡣᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢᛂ⏝⠊ᅖࢆ᫬⣔ิ㸪࣐ࢡࣟᨻ⟇ホ౯࡬ᣑᙇࡍࡿດຊࢆ⾜࠺࡜ඹ࡟㸪ᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢእᘏጇᙜᛶࢆྫྷ࿡ࡍ
ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᵓ㐀᥎ᐃࢆࣀࣥࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ࡞ࣔࢹ࡛ࣝ⾜࠺ᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆヨࡳ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚑ᮶࠿ࡽ
ᵓ㐀᥎ᐃࡣࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ࡞ᡭἲࡀ⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᥎ᐃ⤖ᯝࡢಙ㢗ᛶࡀ༴ࡪࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢၥ㢟ゎỴࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭᑠᕝ࿴ኵ㸪஧⚄Ꮥ୍㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐඹ⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2007࠘2007 ᖺụ⏣᪂௓㸪ὸᏊ࿴⨾㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐඹ⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2008࠘2008 ᖺụ⏣᪂௓㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐඹ⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2009࠘2009 ᖺㄽᩥ
³3URSHQVLW\ Score Matching with Instrumental 9DULDEOHV´ (with Chris Taber), American Economic
Review, Papers and Proceedings, 2001, 119-124³6HPLSDUDPHWULF Reduced-)RUP (VWLPDWLRQ RI 7XLWLRQ 6XEVLGLHV´ ZLWK &KULV 7DEHU , American
Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 2002, 286-292³$V\PSWRWLF ([SDQVLRQV IRU VRPH 6HPLSDUDPHWric Program Evaluation Estimators,´ ZLWK 2OLYHU
Linton), in Identification and inference in econometric models: essays in honor of Thomas J.
Rothenberg, eds., D. W. K. Andrews and J. H. Stock, Cambridge University Press, 200520

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ᕷᮧ ⱥᙪ

“What really happened to consumption inequality in the US?” (with Orazio Attanasio and ErichBattistin), in Measurement Issues in Economics – The Paths Ahead: Essays in Honor of Zvi
Griliches, E. Berndt and C. Hulten (eds.), 2006
“Implementing Nonparametric and Semiparametric Estimators,” (with Petra Todd), in Handbook of
Econometrics, Vol.6B, 5369-5468, E. E. Leamer and J. J. Heckman, eds., Amsterdam: Elsevier,2007“Changes in the Distribution of Male and Female Wages Accounting for Employment Composition
Using Bounds,” (with Richard Blundell, Amanda Gosling, Costas Meghir), Econometrica, 2007,
75, 323-363
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Estimation of Polynomial Errors-in-Variables Models,” (with Jerry Hausman, Whitney Newey, andJames Powell), Journal of Econometrics, 50, December 1991, 273-295“Semiparametric Estimation of Multiple Index Models: Single Equation Estimation,” (with Lung-Fei
Lee), International Symposia in Economic Theory and Econometrics, edited by William A.
Barnett, James L. Powell, and George Tauchen, Cambridge University Press, 1991, 3-49
“Optimal Smoothing in Single-Index Models,” (with Wolfgang Haerdle and Peter Hall), Annals of
Statistics, 21, March 21, 1993, 157-178“Semiparametric Least Squares (SLS) and Weighted SLS Estimation of Single-Index Models,”
Journal of Econometrics, 58(1-2), June 1993, 71-120“Sources of Selection Bias in Evaluating Social Programs: An Interpretation of Conventional
Measures and Evidence on the Effectiveness of Matching as a Program Evaluation Method,”(with James Heckman, Jeffrey Smith and Petra Todd), Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences, 93, November 1996, 13416-13420“Performance of Matching as an Econometric Estimator: Application to the JTPA Program,” (withJames Heckman and Petra Todd), Review of Economic Studies, 64, 1997, 605-654“Matching as an Econometric Estimator,” (with James Heckman and Petra Todd), Review of
Economic Studies, 65, 1998(2), 261-294“Observable Restrictions of Dynamic Optimization Behavior Under Risk: non-separable case,” (Firstauthor Kazuya Kamiya), Japanese Economic Review, March 1998
“Maximum Likelihood Estimation of a Binary Choice Model with Random Coefficients of Unknown
Distribution,” (with T. Scott Thompson), Journal of Econometrics, 86, 1998, 269-295“Characterization of Selection Bias Using Experimental Data,” (with James Heckman, Jeffrey Smith,and Petra Todd), Econometrica, 66(5), 1998, 1017-1098Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
Econometric Society:
Chair of the Far Eastern Standing Committee (2010-2013), Council Member (2008-present),
Program Co-chair (with Hitoshi Matsushima) for 2009 Far East South Asia Meeting of the
Econometric Society, Program Committee member for 2006-2008 Far Eastern EconometricSociety Meeting, Program Committee member for 2001-2006 European Econometric Society

21- 21 -

ᕷᮧ ⱥᙪ

Summer Meeting, Program Committee member for 2001, 1998 North American EconometricSociety Winter Meeting, Program Committee member for 2000 Econometric Society World
Congress
Co-Editor: Review of Economic Studies (2002 April-2003 April)
Associate Editor: Review of Economic Studies (2001-2002 March, 2003 May-2004 April)
Associate Editor: Economic Journal (2000-2004)᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸸Program Committee member for 2006-2007 Japanese Economic Association Meeting⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉◊ᇶ┙◊✲ Bࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭ศᯒ㐨ලࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ᩍ⫱ࡢ⚾ⓗཬࡧ♫఍ⓗຠᯝࡢᐃࠖΏ㎶ດ㸸Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ≀౯ኚືࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡢゎ᫂㸸࣑ࢡࣟ࡜࣐ࢡࣟࡢ⤫ྜ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖ㉥ᯘⱥኵ㸸ᇶ┙◊✲ Aࠕ࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫⓗᡭἲ࡟ࡼࡿᩍ⫱ᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢ◊✲ࠖᅜ཭┤ே㸸ᇶ┙◊✲ Aࠕ࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤࡜ᐇドศᯒࠖすᒣ៞ᙪ㸸ᇶ┙◊✲ Aࠕ࣮࣓ࣔࣥࢺ᮲௳࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃࢭ࣑ࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࠖ⃝⏣ᗣᖾ㸸බඹᨻ⟇࣭ᐤ㝃ㅮᗙࠕࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࡜බඹᨻ⟇ࠖ⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ♫఍ಖ㞀ၥ㢟ࡢໟᣓⓗゎỴࢆࡵࡊࡋ࡚㸸㧗㱋໬ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࡢୗ㸪2007, 2009 ᖺ࡟㧗㱋⪅ࣃࢿࣝࢹ࣮ࢱ཰㞟ࢆΎỈ㇂ㅍ㸦ᖹ࿴ၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㸧㸪ᶫᮏⱥᶞ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ་Ꮫ㒊㸧࡜ඹ࡟୺ᑟ㸪⥅⥆୰㞠⏝࣭⬟ຊ㛤Ⓨᶵᵓࠕබඹ⫋ᴗカ⦎ࡢຠᯝᐃᡭἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ࠖᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2009 ᖺࡼࡾ⥅⥆୰㸧᪥ ᮏ 㖟 ⾜ 㔠 ⼥ ◊ ✲ ᡤ ᐈ ဨ ◊ ✲ ဨ ࡜ ࡋ ࡚ ᪥ ᮏ 㖟 ⾜ ࡀ ࣜ ࣮ ࣐ ࣥ ࢩ ࣙ ࢵ ࢡ ࡢ 㝿 ࡟ ⾜ ࡗ ࡓ  
Unconventional Monetary Policy ࡢ⤒῭ホ౯㸦2009 ᖺࡼࡾ⥅⥆୰㸧࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭◊✲ᡤࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸸࣐ࢲ࢞ࢫ࢝ࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢜ࣜࢭࢵࢺࢿࢵࢺࡢ࣐ࣛࣜ࢔ឤᰁῶ
ᑡཬࡧࡑࡢ♫఍ⓗຠᯝࡢᐃ㸦⥅⥆୰㸧㸪August 2009

JICA ࢖ࣥࢻ㸪ࢩࢵ࣒࢟ᕞ᳃ᯘ⟶⌮ᨻ⟇ホ౯ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸦⥅⥆୰㸧㸪July 2009◊✲఍ሗ࿌᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ 2009 ᖺ⛅ᮇ኱఍ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟᐇドศᯒࡢ㐍ᒎ࡜௒ᚋࡢᒎᮃࠖ
Longevity: The New Risk Frontier; A Conference hosted by the Center for Silver Security at
Singapore Management University, November 2009
A Cemmap/Cowles Foundation conference: Semi- and Non-parametric Methods in Applied
Econometric Practice at Kyoto University, August 2009
Cemmap / ESRC Econometric Study Group Workshop on Quantile Regression,ୡ㖟 Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics (ABCDE) ఍ྜ, June 2009
BIRS Workshop 09w5032 at Banff: Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods in Econometrics,
January 2009
Econometric Society North America Winter Meeting, April 2009
The 2008 Summer Conferences of the Cowles Foundation: Choice, Contracts and Computation;
Identification of Economic Models, June 2008
Study of Health And Retirement in Europe: Madrid conference, November 2008
Far Eastern and South Asian Meeting of the Econometric Society at SMU, July 2008
Econometric Society North America Winter Meeting, January 2008
Microeconometrics: Measurement Matters (a Cemmap conference), June 200722

- 22 -

ᕷᮧ ⱥᙪ

Mathmatisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach Conference on Semiparametric and Nonparametric
Methods in Econometrics, March 2007
Econometric Society North America Winter Meeting, January 2007Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤫ィᑂ㆟఍ 㐠㍺࣭ὶ㏻⤫ィ㒊఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2006-2007㸧

ཷ㈹➼Econometric Society ⤊㌟ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸦2007- 㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱ࡢ࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࡀࡋࡗ࠿ࡾ☜❧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡓࡵ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢ‽ഛ≧ἣࡀ୍ᵝ࡛࡞࠸᠍ࡳࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊࡜㐃ᦠࢆ῝ࡵ࡚࠸ࡃ࡜ඹ࡟Ꮫ㒊࣒࢝ࣜ࢟ࣗࣛࢆ☜❧ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮ࠺ࠋᏛ㒊ᩍ⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣࢮ࣑ࢆ㏆࠸࠺ࡕ࡟㛤ࡃணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋᢸᙜ⛉┠ࡢࠕࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛホ౯ࡢィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢྜే⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᚑ᮶බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ㝔⏕ࡣ୍ேࡶ༢఩࡜ࡋ࡚ྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ௒ᖺࡣᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞ࡇ࡜ࡼࡾ㸪ᐇドෆᐜ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃࡇ࡜࡛୧᪉ࡢ㝔⏕ࡀ᭱ᚋࡲ࡛ṧࡗࡓࠋᚲ㡲ࡢᇶ♏ィ㔞⤒῭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ
๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿᤵᴗᩘࡀḢ⡿ࡢ୺せ኱Ꮫ࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡚ᑡ࡞࠸ࠋ≉ㄽࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡛⿵࠾࠺࡜
ࡋࡓࡀᚲ㡲࡛࡞࠸ࡢ࡛㸪ከࡃࡢ㝔⏕ࡣࢥ࣮ࢫࢆ༢఩࡜ࡋ࡚ྲྀᚓࡏࡎ᭷ຠ࡛࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ᨵၿࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㝔⏕◊✲ᣦᑟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ⌧ᅾ㐌 9 ᫬㛫ᖹᆒᙜ࡚㸪ྛ㝔⏕ࡢᇶ♏▱㆑ࡢᣑ඘࡜ྛ
⮬ࡢ◊✲୺㢟࿘㎶ࡢㄽᩥ⌮ゎࡢຓゝࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

23- 23 -࠸࡜࠺ࡓ࠿࡜ࡋఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄ 㸦ITO, Takatoshi㸧ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ㄽ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫಟኈ㸧᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ྲྀᚓ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ࣑ࢿࢯࢱ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ㸦Assistant Professor㸧㸦㹼᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 㸦ව㸧ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣇ࣮ࣂ࣮◊✲ᡤࢼࢩࣙࢼ࣭ࣝࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ
㸦㹼᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ࣑ࢿࢯࢱ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊෸ᩍᤵ㸦Associate Professor㸧ࢸࢽࣗ࢔㸦tenure㸧௜㸦㹼᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 㸦ව㸧ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᐈဨ෸ᩍᤵ㸦㹼᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ        ᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 㸦ව㸧ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࢣࢿࢹ࢕࣮⾜ᨻ኱Ꮫ㝔ᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 㸦ὴ㐵㸧ᅜ㝿㏻㈌ᇶ㔠㸦International Monetary Fund㸧ㄪᰝᒁࢩࢽ࢔࣭࢔ࢻ
ࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮㸦ୖ⣭ᑂ㆟ᙺ㸧㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 7 ᭶ ኱ⶶ┬኱⮧ᐁᡣཧ஦ᐁ㸦๪㈈ົᐁ㸧࡬㌿௵㸦㓄⨨᥮࠼㸧㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 7
᭶㸧ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫඛ➃⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㸦ව㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 㸦ව㸧⤒῭㈈ᨻㅎၥ఍㆟㸪Ẹ㛫㆟ဨ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣㸦1㸧㧗㢖ᗘࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ౑ࡗࡓⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺኚືࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇド◊✲ࠋⅭ᭰ࡢྲྀᘬࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ཰㞟ࢆ⤊࠼㸪࣐ࢡ࣭ࣟࢹ࣮ࢱ࡜✺ࡁྜࢃࡏ࡚ศᯒࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ◊✲ࢆ⥅⥆୰ࠋ࣐ࢡࣟኚᩘࡢື
ࡁࡸ࢔ࢼ࢘ࣥࢫ࣓ࣥࢺ࡟ࡼࡿⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡢኚ໬ࢆゎ᫂ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㸦2㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢศᯒ࡜ᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟ࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᡂ㛗㸪⤒῭ᚠ⎔ࡢỴᐃせᅉ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࠋఱࡀ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᡂ㛗άຊࢆዣࡗ
ࡓࡢ࠿㸪௒ᚋࡢᡂ㛗ศ㔝ࡣ࡞࡟࠿㸪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࠋ㸦3㸧㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࣮ࣝࣝࡢ◊✲ࠋ᭱᪂ࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ㄽ࡛ࡣ㸪୰ኸ㖟⾜ࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࡟࠾࠸࡚㠀ᖖ࡟㔜せ࡞࣏࢖ࣥࢺࡣ㸪ᑗ᮶ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣞ⋡ࡢᮇᚅࡢไᚚ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀุࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞᝟ሗᡓ␎ࡸᨻ⟇ᡭẁ࡛ᮇᚅࡢไᚚࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡢ
࠿ࡢ◊✲ࢆࡍࡍࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᵓ㐀ኚ໬࡜క࠺ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᡂ㛗㹼᪂ྂ඾ὴᡂ㛗ㄽ vs 㞜⾜ᙧែㄽ㹼࠘㸦ᅬ㒊ဴྐ௚࡜ඹⴭ㸧㸪24- 24 -

ఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄ⤒῭௻⏬ᗇ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸪⦅㞟ࠗ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘➨ 160 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠗ࢖ࣥࣇ࣭ࣞࢱ࣮ࢤࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࠗ࢖ࣥࣇࣞ┠ᶆ࡜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸸ᯘకᏊ㸧ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞࣭ΎỈ㡰Ꮚ㸦⦅㸧ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣂࢫࢣࢵࢺ㏻㈌ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭ฟ∧♫㸪2007 ᖺఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㸪ࣄ࣮࣭ࣗT࣭ࣃࢺࣜࢵࢡ㸪ࢹ࢖ࣅࢵࢻ࣭࣡࢖ࣥࢩࣗࢱ࢖ࣥ⦅ⴭ㸪⚃㏕ᚓኵ┘ヂ࣏ࠗࢫࢺᖹᡂ୙ἣࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸪ᨻ⟇ᚿྥ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ࡼࡿศᯒ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ 9
᭶ 22 ᪥ห
ⱥᩥ⦅ⴭFinancial policy and Central Banking in Japan (with Thomas F. Cargill and Michael M. Hutchison),
MIT Press, 273 pages, January 2001
No More Bashing: Building a New Japan-United States Economic Relationship (with Fred Bergsten
and Marcus Noland), Institute for International Economics, October 2001
Inflation Targeting [written in Japanese], Nihon Keizai Shinbunsha, November 2001
Inflation Targeting in Asia (Authors: Takatoshi Ito and Tomoko Hayashi), Hong Kong Institute for
Monetary Research, Occasional Paper, No. 1, March 2004, 62pages
Regional and Global Capital Flows: Macroeconomic Causes and Consequences (co-edited by Anne
O. Krueger), NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics, volume 10, Chicago: Chicago University
Press, 394+vii pages, 2001
Trade Services in the Asia-Pacific Region (co-edited by Anne O. Krueger), NBER East Asia Seminaron Economics, Volume 11, Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2003: 497+ix pages
Governance, Regulation, and Privatization in the Asia-Pacific Region (co-edited by Anne O.
Krueger), NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics, Volume 12, Chicago: Chicago University
Press, 2004
Financial Development and Integration in East Asia (co-edited by Choong Yong Ahn, Takatoshi Ito,
Masahiro Kawai, and Yung Chul Park), Korea Institute for International Economic Policy, Seoul,
Korea; and Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance, Japan, 2003
Growth and Productivity in East Asia (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew Rose), NBER East Asia
Seminar on Economics, Volume 13, Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2004, xi+389 pages
Developing Asian Bond Markets: Challenges and Strategies (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito andYung-Chul Park), Asia Pacific Press, 2004, xiv+178 pages
International Trade in East Asia (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew Rose), NBER East Asia
Seminar on Economics, Volume 14, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005, viii+419 pages
Reviving Japan's Economy: Problems and Prescriptions (Co-edited, Takatoshi Ito, Hugh Patrick, andDavid Weinstein), MIT Press, August 2005, xv+425 pages
A New Financial Market Structure for East Asia (co-edited by Yung Chul Park and Yunjong Wang),
Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, 2005, Viii+527 pages
Monetary Policy with Very Low Inflation in the Pacific Rim (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew
Rose), NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics, Volume 15, Chicago: University of Chicago
Press, 2006, ix+415
A Basket Currency for Asia, Edited by Takatoshi Ito, Routledge, Pub., London, UK, 2007, xix+204
pages
Fiscal Policy and Management in East Asia (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew Rose), NBER

25

- 25 -

ఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄ

East Asia Seminar on Economics, Volume 16, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007,
ix+458 pages
International Financial Issues in the Pacific Rim (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew K. Rose),
NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics Volume 17, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008,
ix+428 pages
Financial Sector Development in the Pacific Rim (co-edited by Takatoshi Ito and Andrew K. Rose),
NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics Volume 18, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009,
xi+389 pagesㄽᩥࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᑐእ⤒῭ᨻ⟇㸫ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 53 ᕳ㸪➨ 1 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪
1㸫17 㡫
ࠕࢪࣕࣃ࣭ࣥࣉ࣑ࣞ࢔࣒࡜ᰴ౯࡟ࡼࡿ㖟⾜༴ᶵࡢศᯒࠖ㸦ඹⴭ㸸ཎ⏣႐⨾ᯞ㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨
6 ᕳ㸪➨ 1 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪2㸫28 㡫
ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢⅭ᭰௓ධࡢศᯒࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 54 ᕳ㸪➨ 2 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪97-113 㡫ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᶫᮏඃᏊࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌༴ᶵࡢ㟈※࡜ఏ᧛̿̿᪥ḟࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒ̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨55 ᕳ㸪➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪204㸫216 㡫
ࠕ1997 ᖺ࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌༴ᶵ㸫ཎᅉ࡜῝้໬ࡢ⌮⏤ࠖࠗᅜ㝿ၥ㢟࠘2007 ᖺ 7㸫8 ᭶ྕ㸪4-13 㡫ࠗࠕ⾶㏥ࠖࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࠕ᚟άࠖ࡬ࡢࢩࢼࣜ࢜࠘ࠗእ஺ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ࠘2001 ᖺ 5 ᭶ྕ㸪
12㸫21 㡫ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ≀౯Ᏻᐃᩘ್┠ᶆᨻ⟇ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣦ࣮ࣕࣝࣞࣗ࠘➨ 64 ྕ㸪2002
ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪42ࠕᅜ㝿㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢ௙⤌ࡳࠖࠗࡸࡉࡋ࠸⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫⦅㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪
11 ᭶ 1 ᪥ห⾜㸪119-132 㡫ࠕㅮᖌᗙㄯ఍㸦ࣃࢿࣜࢫࢺࡢ୍ே㸧ࠖࠗࡸࡉࡋ࠸⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫⦅㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪11 ᭶ 1 ᪥ห⾜㸪277㸫316 㡫ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭㔮㞞㞝ࠕᑡᏊ㧗㱋໬࡜㈈ᨻ཰ᨭ࣭⤒ᖖ཰ᨭࠖ㧗ᒣ᠇அ࣭ᩪ⸨ಟ㸦⦅㸧ࠗᑡᏊ໬ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘㸦ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸧➨ 6 ❶㸪141㸫172 ࣮࣌ࢪఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞࣭ᆏ᰿ࡳࡕࡿࠕேẸඖᨵ㠉ࡢᐇ㝿࡜ព⩏ࠖఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞࣭ΎỈ㡰Ꮚ㸦⦅㸧ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣂࢫࢣࢵࢺ㏻㈌ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭ฟ∧♫㸪2006 ᖺఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞࣭ΎỈ㡰Ꮚࠕࣂࢫࢣࢵࢺ㏻㈌࡜ࡣఱ࠿ࠖఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞࣭ΎỈ㡰Ꮚ㸦⦅㸧ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭ࣂࢫࢣࢵࢺ㏻㈌ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭ฟ∧♫㸪2007 ᖺ῝ᑿගὒ࣭ఀ⸨㝯ᩄࠕ୰ᅜ⤒῭࡜ேẸඖࡢ⾜᪉㸸ᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㏻㈌Ⅽ࣭᭰ᨻ⟇࡜ࡢẚ㍑ࠖ῝ᑿ
ගὒ㸦⦅㸧ࠗ୰ᅜ⤒῭ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟศᯒ࠘ᗎ❶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2006 ᖺ 11㸫39 㡫ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㸪ࣄ࣮࣭ࣗT࣭ࣃࢺࣜࢵࢡ㸪ࢹ࢖ࣅࢵࢻ࣭࣡࢖ࣥࢩࣗࢱ࢖ࣥࠕ⤒῭ࡢゎỴ⟇㸸ᴫほࠖఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㸪ࣄ࣮࣭ࣗT࣭ࣃࢺࣜࢵࢡ㸪ࢹ࢖ࣅࢵࢻ࣭࣡࢖ࣥࢩࣗࢱ࢖ࣥ⦅ⴭ㸪⚃㏕ᚓኵ┘ヂ࣏ࠗࢫࢺᖹᡂ୙ἣࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸪ᨻ⟇ᚿྥ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ࡼࡿศᯒ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005
ᖺ 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥ห㸪ᡤ཰㸪1㸫32 ࣮࣌ࢪఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ࣇࣞࢹࣜࢵࢡ࣭࣑ࢩࣗ࢟ࣥࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㸸ၥ㢟Ⅼ࡜ࡑࡢゎỴ࣏ࠖࠗࢫࢺᖹᡂ୙
ἣࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸪ᨻ⟇ᚿྥ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ࡼࡿศᯒ࠘㸦ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ㸪H࣭ࣃࢺࣜࢵࢡ㸪D࣭࣡࢖ࣥࢩࣗࢱ࢖ࣥ⦅㸪⚃㏕ᚓኵ┘ヂ㸧➨ 4 ❶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥ห㸪pp.103-138
ࠕࣔࢹࣝ⣔ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻࡢࢸࢡࢽ࢝ࣝ኎㈙࡜Ⅽ࣮᭰ࣞࢺࡢኚ໬ࠖ㸦ඹⴭ㸪⇃㇂₶୍࣭▮ᔱᗣḟ㸧ࠗࢽࢵࢭ࢖ᇶ♏◊㸪ᡤሗ࠘January 2005㸪➨ 35 ྕ㸪1-46 ࣮࣌ࢪ
ࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌࣭ᰴ౯ࡢఏ᧛࡜㐃ືᛶࠖ㸦ඹⴭ㸸ᶫᮏඃᏊ㸧⚟⏣ៅ୍㸪ᑠᕝⱥ἞⦅ࠗᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢩ

26- 26 -

ఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄࢫࢸ࣒ࡢไᗘタィ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2006 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸪175-200 㡫ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭⇃ᮏ᪉㞝ࠕ࣑࣐࣮ࣕࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈌ᖯ㸪࢖ࣥࣇ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥ㸪Ⅽ᭰┦ሙࡢ㛵ಀࠖ⸨⏣ᖾ୍㸦⦅㸧࣑࣐࣮ࠗࣕࣥ⛣⾜⤒῭ࡢኚᐜ࠘࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸪2005 ᖺ㸪71-95 㡫ఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ᮏ㛫ṇ⩏ࠕ㎰ᨻᨵ㠉㸫ᡂ㛗࠿⾶㏥࠿㸪ᒱ㊰࡟❧ࡘ㎰ᴗࠖఀ⸨㝯ᩄ࣭ඵ௦ᑦᏹ㸦⦅㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢάᛶ໬࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ฟ∧♫㸪2009 ᖺ㸪13-54 㡫ⱥᩥㄽᩥ㸦ᰝㄞࡘࡁ㸧
Ito, Takatoshi and Wen-Ling Lin, “Race to the Center: Competition for the trades of Nikkei 225
futures,” Journal of Empirical Finance, vol. 8, no. 3, 2001, 219-242
Ogawa, Eiji and Takatoshi Ito, “On the desirability of a Regional Basket Currency Arrangement,”
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, vol. 16, September, 2002, 317-334(Reprinted in T. Ito (ed.), A Basket Currency for Asia, Chapter 4, London: Routledge, 2007, pp.
75-98)
Ito, Takatoshi and Yuri Nagataki Sasaki, “Impacts of the Basle Capital Standard on Japanese Banks’Behavior,” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, vol. 16, September, 2002,
372-397“Retrospective on the Bubble Period and its relationship to developments in the 1990s,” The World
Economy, vol. 26, no.3, March 2003, 283-300“Exchange Rate Regime and Monetary Cooperation: Lessons from East Asia and Latin America,”
Japanese Economic Review, vol. 55, no. 3, September 2004, 240-266
Hoshi, Takeo and Takatoshi Ito, “Financial regulation in Japan: a sixth year review of the Financial
Services Agency,” Journal of Financial Stability, Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2004, 229-243
Ito, Takatoshi and Kimie Harada, “Credit Derivatives Premium as a New Japan Premium,” Journal of
Money, Credit and Banking, vol. 36, no.5, October 2004, 965-968“The Exchange Rate in the Japanese Economy: the Past, Puzzles, and Prospects,” Japanese Economic
Review, vol. 56, no. 1, March 2005, 1-38
Ito, Takatoshi and Kimie Harada, “Japan Premium and Stock Prices: Two Mirrors of JapaneseBanking Crises,” International Journal of Finance and Economics, vol. 10, no. 3, July 2005,
195-211“Interventions and Japanese Economic Recovery,” International Economics and Economic Policy(IEEP), vol. 2, no. 2-3, November 2005, 219-239
Ito, Takatoshi and Yuko Hashimoto, “High-Frequency Contagion of Currency Crises in Asia,” Asian
Economic Journal, vol. 19, no. 4, December 2005, 357-381
Ito, Takatoshi and Yuko Hashimoto, “Intra-day Seasonality in Activities of the Foreign Exchange
Markets: Evidence from the Electronic Broking System,” Journal of the Japanese andInternational Economies, vol. 20, no. 4, December 2006, 637-664“Robust Monetary Framework for China,” China & World Economy, vol. 14, No. 5, 2006, 32-47
Ito, Takatoshi and Tomoyoshi Yabu, “What Prompts Japan to Intervene in the Forex Market? A New
Approach to a Reaction Function,” Journal of International Money and Finance, vol. 26, no.2,
March 2007, 193-212 [NBER working paper, No. 10456, May 2004]“Myths and reality of foreign exchange interventions: An application to Japan,” International Journalof Finance & Economics, Volume 12, Issue 2, April 2007, 133-154“Asian Currency Crisis and the IMF, Ten Years Later: Overview,” Asian Economic Policy Review, vol.
2, no. 1, June 2007, 16-49

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ఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄ

Ito, Takatoshi and Kiyotaka Sato, “Exchange Rate Changes and Inflation in Post-Crisis Asian
Economies: VAR Analysis of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through,” Journal of Money, Credit andBanking, vol. 40, no.7, October 2008, 1407-1438
Ohnishi, Takaaki; Hideki Takayasu; Takatoshi Ito; Yuko Hashimoto, Tsutomu Watanabe; and Misako
Takayasu, “Dynamics of Quote and Deal Prices in the Foreign Exchange Market,” Journal of
Economic Interaction and Coordination vol. 3, 2008, 99-106
Yamada, Kenta; Hideki Takayasu; Takatoshi Ito; and Misako Takayasu, “Solvable stochastic dealer
models for financial markets,” Physical Review-E 051120, vol. 79, Issue 5, May 2009, 12 pages“Growth, Crisis, and the Future of Economic recovery in East Asia,” in Joseph E. Stiglitz and Shahid
Yusuf (eds.) Rethinking the East Asia Miracle, the World Bank, Oxford University Press, 2001,
55-94“Japan’s Big Bang and the Transformation of Financial Markets,” (with Michael Melvin), in
Blomstrom, M., B. Gangnes, S. La Croix (eds.), Japan’s New Economy, Oxford University Press,
January 2001, 162-174 [NBER working paper, no. 7247, July 1999]“Is Foreign Exchange Intervention Effective?: the Japanese experiences in the 1990s,” in Paul Mizen(ed.), Monetary History, Exchange Rates and Financial Markets, Essays in Honour of Charles
Goodhart, Volume 2, Cheltenham U. K.; Edward Elgar Pub, 2003, 126-153 [NBER working
paper no. 8914, April 2002]“Looking Forward on Monetary and Supervision Policies to Protect against Bubbles,” in W. C.
Hunter, G. G. Kaufman, and M. Pomerleano, Asset Price Bubbles: The Implications for Monetary,
Regulatory, and International Policies, MIT Press, 2003, 547-552“How to Beat Deflation: Taking Action with Unconventional monetary Policies,” The Japanese
Economy, (ME Sharpe) vol. 31, no. 1, Spring 2003, 7-13
Ito, Takatoshi and Yung-Chul Park, “Exchange Rate Regimes in East Asia,” Asian Development Bank(ed.), Monetary and Financial Integration in East Asia: The Way Ahead, vol. 1, Palgrave,
Macmillan, November 2003, 143-189
Ito, Takatoshi, Eiji Ogawa, and Yuri Nagataki Sasaki, “Costs, Benefits, and Constraints of theCurrency Basket Regime for East Asia,” (with Eiji Ogawa and Yuri Nagataki Sasaki), AsianDevelopment Bank (ed.), Monetary and Financial Integration in East Asia: The Way Ahead, vol.
2, Palgrave, Macmillan, November 200, 209-239“Debt, Deflation, and Declining Growth: New Challenges of the Japanese Economy,” in Robert
Solow (ed.), Structural Reform and Economic Policy, Palgrave, Macmillan, June 2004, 131-170“Construction of Infrastructures for the Development of Regional Bond Market,” in Choong Yong
Ahn, Takatoshi Ito, Masahiro Kawai, and Yung Chul Park (eds.), Financial Development andIntegration in East Asia, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy and Tokyo:
Policy Research Institute, Ministry of Finance, 2004, 206-221“The Yen and the Japanese Economy, 2004,” C. F. Bergsten and J. Williamson, (eds.) Dollar
Adjustment: How Far? Against What?, ch.8, Washington, D. C.: Institute for International
Economics: 171-196“Inflation Targeting and Japan: Why has the Bank of Japan not adopted Inflation Targeting?” inChristopher Kent and Simon Guttmann (eds.) The Future of Inflation Targeting, August 2004,
220-267, http://www.rba.gov.au/PublicationsAndResearch/Conferences/2004/Ito.pdf“Retrospective on the Bubble Period and its Relationship to Developments in the 1990s,” in G..

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Saxonhouse and R. M. Stern (eds.) Japan’s Lost Decade: Origins, Consequences and Prospects
for Recovery, Malden, MA., Blackwell Pub., 2004, 17-34“The Role of the yen in East Asia,” in S. Chirathivat, E.-M. Claasssen, and Jürgen Schroeder (eds.)
East Asia’s Monetary Future: Integration in the Global Economy, Cheltenham, U. K.: Edward
Elgar, 2004, 61-78“Promoting Asian Basket Currency Bonds,” in Takatoshi Ito and Yung Chul Park (eds.), Developing
Asian Bond Markets, Asia Pacific Press at the Australian National University, 2004, 67-89
Ito, Takatoshi; and Park, Yung Chul, “Overview: Challenges and Strategies,” in Takatoshi Ito andYung Chul Park (eds.), Developing Asian Bond Markets, Asia Pacific Press at the Australian
National University, 2004, 1-15
Hashimoto, Yuko, and Ito, Takatoshi, “High-Frequency Contagion between the Exchange Rates andthe Stock Prices during the Asian Currency Crisis,” in Mardi Dungey and Demosthenes N.
Tambakis, (eds.) Identifying International Financial Contagion, Oxford University Press, 2005,
111-149 [NBER working paper no. 10448, April 2004]
Ito, Takatoshi and Frederic S. Mishkin, “Monetary Policy in Japan: Problems and Solutions,” in T. Itoand H. Patrick (eds.) Reviving Japan's Economy: Problems and Prescriptions, ch. 4, MIT Press,
2005, 107-143
Ito, Takatoshi and Hugh Patrick, “Problems and Prescriptions for the Japanese Economy: An
Overview,” in T. Ito and H. Patrick (eds.) Reviving Japan's Economy: Problems andPrescriptions, ch. 1, MIT Press, 2005, 1-36
Ito, Takatoshi and Frederic S. Mishkin, “Two Decades of Japanese Monetary Policy and the Deflation
Problem,” in T. Ito and A. Rose, (eds.) Monetary Policy with Very Low Inflation in the PacificRim, NBER-University of Chicago Press, 2006, 131-193
Harada, Kimie and Takatoshi Ito, “Rebuilding the Indonesian Banking Sector: Economic Analysis of
Bank Consolidation and Efficiency,” JBICI Review, no. 12, August 2005, 32-59,
http://www.jbic.go.jp/english/research/report/review/pdf/report12_2.pdf
Ito, Takatoshi and Kimie Harada, “Bank Fragility in Japan, 1995-2003” in Michel Hutchison andFrank Westermann (eds.) The Great Japanese Stagnation: Financial and monetary Policy
Lessons for Advanced Economies, MIT Press, 2006, 32-60
Hutchison, Michael; Ito, Takatoshi; and Frank Westermann, “Introduction: The Great Japanese
Stagnation: Lessons for Industrial Countries,” in Michel Hutchison and Frank Westermann (eds.)
The Great Japanese Stagnation: Financial and monetary Policy Lessons for Advanced
Economies, MIT Press, 2006, 1-32
“A Case for a Coordinated Basket for Asian Countries,” Chapter 6, in A Basket Currency for Asia,(ed.) by Takatoshi Ito, Routledge, London, UK, 2006, 124-141
Ito, Takatoshi, Eiji Ogawa, Yuri Nagataki Sasaki, “How Did the Dollar Peg Fail?” Chapter 2, in A
Basket Currency for Asia, (ed.) by Takatoshi Ito, Routledge, London, UK, 2006, 6-50
“Introduction,” Chapter 1, in A Basket Currency for Asia, (ed.) by Takatoshi Ito, Routledge, London,
UK, 2006, 1-5
R. Glenn Hubbard and Takatoshi Ito, “Overview of the Japanese Deficit Question,” in Keimei
Kaizuka and Anne O. Krueger, (eds.) Tackling Japan’s Fiscal Challenges, chapter 1, New York:
Palgrave, 2006, 1-21
“Optimal Monetary Policy in an Environment of Low Inflation and Rising Asset Prices,” in Bank of29- 29 -

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Korea, Monetary Policy in an Environment of Low Inflation, International Conference 2006,
June 16, 2006, Korea, pp. 159-177“Japanese monetary policy: 1998-2005 and beyond,” in Bank of International Settlements, (ed.),Monetary policy in Asia: approaches and implementation, BIS Papers No. 31, December 2006,
105-132
Takatoshi Ito (2007), “The Role of Exchange Rate in Inflation Targeting,” in Bank of Thailand,
Challenges to Inflation Targeting in Emerging Market Countries, Proceedings of an International
Symposium, 13-14 November 2006, 243-275“Influence of the Renminbi on Exchange Rate Policies of Other Asian Currencies,” in Goldstein,
Morris and Nicholas R. Lardy (eds.), Debating China's Exchange Rate Policy, Washington, DC:
Peterson Institute for International Economics, April 2008, pp 239-258
Takatoshi Ito and Yuko Hashimoto, “Price Impacts of Deals and Predictability of the Exchange Rate
Movements,” in T. Ito and A. Rose (eds.) International Financial Issues in the Pacific Rim,
NBER East Asia Seminar on Economics, Volume 17, Chicago: University of Chicago Press,
2008, 177-215“Commentary: The Evolution of Development Economics and East Asia’s Contribution,” Shahid
Yusuf (ed.), Development Economics Through the Decades: A critical look at 30 years of theWorld Development Report, Washington DC: World Bank, 2009, 131-138“Comments on Lars Svensson, ‘What have economists learned about monetary policy over the past
fifty years?” in the Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), Monetary Policy Over Fifty Years: Experiencesand Lessons, London, Routledge, 2009, pp. 60-66
᭩ホ
Comments on “Monetary Policy under the Irreversible Trend of a Knowledge-based Economy,” inOkina, Kunio and Tetsuya Inoue, Monetary Policy in a World of Knowledge-based Growth,
Quality Change and Uncertain Measurement, Palgrave, 2001, 376-384“Commentary: Macroeconomic Implications of the New Economy,” in Federal Reserve Bank ofKansas City, Economic Policy for the Information Economy, 2001, 269-277
Comments on Roger Noll, Mary M. Shirley and Simon Cowan, “Reforming Urban Water Systems:
Evidence from four Latin American Cities,” in Anne O. Krueger (ed.), Economic Policy reform:
What We Know and What We Need to Know, forthcoming“Introduction: A new financial market structure for East Asia,” in Yung Chul Park, Takatoshi Ito, andYunjong Wang, A New Financial Market Structure for East Asia, Edward Elgar, 2005, 1-16
Comment on Masaya Sakuragawa and Yoshitsugu Watanabe, “Did the Japanese Stock market
Appropriately Price the Takenaka Financial Reform?” in T. Ito and A. Rose (eds.), Financial
Sector Development in the Pacific Rim, MIT Press, 2009, 341-345
ΎỈ㇂ㅍࠗᮇᚅ࡜୙☜ᐇᛶࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 58 ᕳ㸪➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ㸪92-93 㡫II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ୙ᆒ⾮ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸸⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇド࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1985 ᖺ㸪278 ࣮࣌ࢪ
ࠗᾘ㈝⪅㔜どࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1992 ᖺㄽᩥ“Methods of Estimation for Multi-Market Disequilibrium Models,” Econometrica, vol. 48, 1980,30- 30 -

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97-125“Capital Controls and Covered Interest Parity Between the Yen and the Dollar,” Economic Studies
Quarterly, vol. 37, September 1986, 223-241
Ito, Takatoshi and V. Vance Roley, “News from the U.S. and Japan: Which Moves the Yen/Dollar
Exchange Rate?” Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 19, March 1987, 255-277“The Intra-Daily Exchange Rate Dynamics and Monetary Policies after the Group of Five
Agreement,” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, vol. 1, 1987, 275-298
Robert F. Engle, Takatoshi Ito, and Wen-Ling Lin, “Meteor Showers or Heat Waves? Heteroskedastic
Intra-daily volatility in the Foreign Exchange Market,” Econometrica, vol. 58, no. 3, May 1990,
525-542
Takatoshi Ito, “Foreign Exchange Rate Expectations: Micro Survey Data,” American Economic
Review vol. 80, no. 3, June 1990, 434-449
Takatoshi Ito, Robert F. Engle, and Wen-Ling Lin, “Where Does the Meteor Shower Come From?
The Role of stochastic Policy Coordination?” Journal of International Economics, vol. 32, 1992,
221-240
Lin, Wen-Ling; Takatoshi Ito; and Robert F. Engle, 1994, “Do Bulls and Bears Move acrossBorders ? -- International Transmission of Stock Volatility,” Review of Financial Studies, vol. 7,
no.3, 1994, 507-538

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪ᖖ௵⌮஦ཬࡧ๪఍㛗㸦2003 ᖺ㸧㸪఍㛗㸦2004 ᖺ㸧ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪௦⾲⌮஦㸦2003 ᖺ㸧American Economic Association, member
Econometric Society, Fellow and Far Eastern Council Member
National Bureau of Economic Research, Research Associate⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᖹᡂ 15-18 ᖺᗘ ⛉◊㈝㸦ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧15203008㸧ࠕⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺኚືࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ㸦ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧20243014㸧ࠕⅭ࣮᭰ࣞࢺኚືࡢ⌮ㄽศᯒ࠾ࡼࡧ㧗㢖ᗘࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡿᐇドศᯒࠖ
ࡑࡢ௚⤫ィ◊✲఍㔠⼥⌜RIETI ◊✲఍ᮾி኱Ꮫ࣭ࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫඹྠ◊✲NBER㸪International Finance and Money ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉཧຍ㸪◊✲㞟఍ཧຍ ࡞࡝ከᩘᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶

⤒῭㈈ᨻㅎၥ఍㆟㸪Ẹ㛫㆟ဨ

2006 ᖺ㹼 ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㸪㐃ᦠ఍ဨ
2005 ᖺ㹼 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪࢔ࢪ࢔◊✲㒊㸪୺௵◊✲ဨ
2005 ᖺ㹼 㛵⛯࣭እᅜⅭ᭰➼ᑂ㆟఍㸪ጤဨ㸪ྠᑂ㆟఍እᅜⅭ᭰➼ศ⛉఍ጤဨ࠾ࡼࡧྠ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭࣭㔠⼥ࡢㅖၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑓ㛛㒊఍㸪㒊఍㛗

31- 31 -

ఀ⸨ 㝯ᩄᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㛵ಀࡢ⛉┠ࢆᢸᙜ㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㛵ಀࡢ⛉┠࡟ຍ࠼㸪஦౛◊✲ࢆᢸᙜࠋ⌧ᐇࡢ⤒῭ၥ㢟ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࣭ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ࢆᣦᑟࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟஦౛◊✲ࡣ㸪⌮ㄽ࡜ᨻ⟇ࡢ୧᪉࡟⢭㏻ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡢ࡛㸪኱ࡁ࡞㈉⊩ࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

32- 32 -࠸࡜࠺ࡲࡉ࡞࠾ఀ⸨ ṇ┤ 㸦ITOH, Masanao㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭࣭㔠⼥ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ

6᭶
7᭶
6᭶
7᭶
3᭶
2᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 8 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭ㸦54 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧❧࿨㤋኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢᅜ㝿㔠⼥ྐ㸪㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙྐ㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ྐ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿ㡿ᇦࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲ࢆ⾜࠸㸪➨஧ḟ኱ᡓᚋ࠿ࡽ⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡬ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㛵ࢃࡾ᪉࡜㸪ࡑࡢୗ࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢ≉㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸どゅࢆᥦ♧ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ⌧ᅾࡣ㸪Ṕྐⓗศᯒ࡜ࡋ࡚ IMF ᡂ❧㐣⛬࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢆ㐙⾜ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪⌧≧ศᯒ࡟㛵ࢃࡗ࡚㸪1970 ᖺ௦௨㝆ࡢ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢ◊✲㸪㈈ົ┬ᅜ㝿ᒁ࡞࡝࡟ࡼࡿᅜ㝿㔠⼥⾜ᨻࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㹙᪂∧㹛࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧 2002/9“AN INTRODUCTORY BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR JAPANESE STUDIES, VOL.13, Part 1: Social
Sciences 1998-99,” THE JAPAN FOUNDATION㸦Editor㸧2002
ࠗᮾிドๆྲྀᘬᡤ 50 ᖺྐ࠘ᰴᘧ఍♫ᮾிドๆྲྀᘬᡤ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2002/12
㧗➼Ꮫᰯࠗ⌧௦♫఍࠘୕┬ᇽ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧2003/3
ࠗ᫂἞⏕࿨ⓒ஧༑ᖺྐ 1881-2001࠘᫂἞⏕࿨ಖ㝤┦஫఍♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2003/3㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㈈ᨻྐᐊ⦅ࠗ᫛࿴㈈ᨻྐ ᫛࿴ 49-63 ᖺᗘ࠘➨ 11 ᕳ㸪㈨ᩱ(4) ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭ᑐእ㛵ಀ஦㡯/㛵⛯⾜ᨻ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧2003/3
ࠗ⌧௦♫఍

ᣦᑟ㈨ᩱ࠘୕┬ᇽ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧2003/3

ࠗ᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㔠⼥ྐ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸦ඹⴭ㸧2003/6

33- 33 -

ఀ⸨ ṇ┤ࠗឡ▱┴ྐ࠘㈨ᩱ⦅ 29 ᕤᴗ 1 ㏆௦ 6 ឡ▱┴㸦ඹⴭ㸧2004/3
ࠗୡ⏺ᆅᅗ࡛ㄞࡴ ᝟ሗ࡜ࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2004/7
ࠗୡ⏺ᆅᅗ࡛ㄞࡴ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2004/7㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㈈ᨻྐᐊ⦅ࠗ᫛࿴㈈ᨻྐ ᫛࿴ 49-63 ᖺᗘ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭ᑐእ㛵ಀ஦㡯/㛵⛯⾜ᨻ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧2004/7
ࠗୡ⏺ᆅᅗ࡛ㄞࡴ ⎔ቃ◚ቯ࡜෌⏕࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2004/11
Development of Capital Markets㸫a comparative research of Europe and Japan (unpublished),
Creative scientific research project 2003-2007, Conference reports (Editor) , 2004/12
ࠗୡ⏺ᆅᅗ࡛ㄞࡴ 㛤Ⓨ࡜ே㛫࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2004/12“AN INTRODUCTORY BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR JAPANESE STUDIES, VOL.14,

Part1:Social

Sciences 2000-01,” THE JAPAN FOUNDATION㸦Editor㸧2004ࠗୡ⏺ᆅᅗ࡛ㄞࡴ ᡓத࡜Ẹ᪘࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2005/3
ࠗᪧᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ┠㘓㸦ࡑࡢ୍㸧࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2005/3
ࠗୡ⏺ࡢ୰ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘࠿ࢃࡉࡁᕷẸ࢔࢝ࢹ࣑࣮ฟ∧㒊㸪2005/5
ࠗࣅࢪࣗ࢔ࣝ NIPPON ᫛࿴ࡢ᫬௦࠘ᑠᏛ㤋㸦┘ಟ㸧2005/8
ྠ᫬௦ྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗᮅ㩭༙ᓥ࡜᪥ᮏࡢྠ᫬௦ྐ࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2005/12ࠗ⌧㔠ࡔࡅࡀ࠾㔠㸽࠘㸦࠾㔠࡜ᬽࡽࡋࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ 2㸧ᒾᓮ᭩ᗑ㸪2006/4
ࠗ࠾㔠ࢆ౑࠺㸪ࡓࡵࡿ㸪ቑࡸࡍ࠘㸦࠾㔠࡜ᬽࡽࡋࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ 3㸧ᒾᓮ᭩ᗑ㸪2006/4
ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㏆⌧௦ྐ㏙ㅮ ୗ Ṕྐࢆࡘࡃࡿࡶࡢ࠘㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㸪2006/12“AN INTRODUCTORY BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR JAPANESE STUDIES, VOL.15, Part1: Social
Sciences 2002-03,” THE JAPAN FOUNDATION (Editor), 2006
ࠗᅜ㝿㔠⼥ྐ ᪂࣭ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ 2࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007/2
Divorcing

OwnershipfromControl?

New

Perspective

on

Stock

MarketHistory㸦unpublished㸧, Creative scientific research project 2003-2007 Conference reports (Editor) ,2007/1
Global Stock Market History in the Twentieth Century㸦unpublished㸧, Creative scientific research
project 2003-2007 Conference reports (Editor), 2007/12ࠗᅜ㝿♫఍ࡢ࣮ࣝࣝ 2 ᅜ㝿໬ࡍࡿ⤒῭ࢆᏛࡪ࠘᪪ሗ♫㸪2007/11
ࠗ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀㸫Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑࠘㸦unpublished㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸦Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ 2003㸫2007 ᖺᗘ㸧◊✲ᡂᯝሗ࿌᭩㸪2008/03
ࠗឡ▱┴ྐ࠘㈨ᩱ⦅ 30 ᕤᴗ 2 ㏆௦ 7 ឡ▱┴㸦ඹⴭ㸧2008/03
ࠗᒣ୍ㆇๆᰴᘧ఍♫㸫࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧⣴ᘬ㸫➨ 1 㞟㹼➨ 4 㞟࠘ᴟᮾ᭩ᗑ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧
2008/05ࠗ኱Ꮫ◚ቯ㸫ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ࡟ᮍ᮶ࡣ࠶ࡿ࠿࠘᪪ሗ♫㸦⦅ⴭ㸧2009/04
ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢᑐእ㔠⼥㸫360 ෇࣮ࣞࢺࡢᡂ❧࡜⤊↉㸫࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009/06
The First International Conference on Financial Risk and Corporate Financial Management China in
June 29-30㸦ඹⴭ㸧㸪኱㐃⌮ᕤ኱Ꮫ㟁Ꮚ㡢ീฟ∧♫㸪2009/07
 ㄽᩥࠕ᫬௦ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓ㔠⼥ே㸦10㸧୰ᒣ⣲ᖹࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 1 ྕ, 㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫,2001/1ࠕ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖ▼஭ᐶ἞⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001/2
ࠕ᫬௦ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓ㔠⼥ே㸦12 ᏶㸧Ᏹబ⨾Ὥࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ
♫㸪2001/3

34- 34 -

ఀ⸨ ṇ┤ࠕᅜẸᡤᚓಸቑィ⏬࢔ࣇࢱ࣮ࢣ࢔⦅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗホㄽ࠘No.124㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2001/4ࠕၥ㢟≧ἣ࡜⌧௦ⓗ࡞኱Ꮫ⮬἞ࢆࡵࡊࡋ࡚ࠖ඲ᅜ኱Ꮫ㧗ᑓᩍ⫋ဨ⤌ྜ⦅ࠗᅜ❧኱Ꮫࡢᨵ㠉࡜ᒎᮃ ⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே໬࡬ࡢᑐᢠ㍈࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2001/5
ࠕ⸨⏣㖟⾜ࡢ◚⥢࡜ࡑࡢᩚ⌮ࠖIMESDPS 2001-J-19㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪2001/6
ࠕ᫛࿴ึᖺࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒༴ᶵ㸫ࡑࡢᵓ㐀࡜ᑐᛂ㸫ࠖIMESDPS 2001-J-24㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪2001/8
ࠕ⌧௦᪥ᮏ㈨ᮏ୺⩏࡜ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࠖᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ᆅᇦ◊✲఍⦅ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࡢ㌶㊧࠘㟷ᮌ᭩ᗑ㸪
2001/9/ࠕ⸨⏣㖟⾜ࡢ◚⥢࡜ࡑࡢᩚ⌮ࠖ▼஭ᐶ἞࣭ᮡᒣ࿴㞝⦅ࠗ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ᆅ᪉㖟⾜ ᡓ㛫ᮇࡢศᯒ࠘
ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001/12
ࠕᡓᚋࣁ࢖ࣃ࣮࣭࢖ࣥࣇࣞ࡜୰ኸ㖟⾜ࠖIMESDPS 2002-J-35㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪2002/11
ࠕ㹙㛤Ⓨ୺⩏㹛ᨻ⟇࡜኱ⶶ┬࣏ࠖࠗࣜࢸ࢕࣮ࢡ࠘ປാἲᚊ᪪ሗู෉㸪᪪ሗ♫㸪2002/12ࠕ㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖෆ㛶ᗓࠗ㤳㒔ᅪ኱つᶍᆅ㟈᫬ࡢ⤒῭♫఍ⓗᙳ㡪ㄪᰝ◊✲఍ሗ࿌᭩࠘2003/9
ࠕ᫛࿴ึᖺࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒༴ᶵ㸫ࡑࡢᵓ㐀࡜ᑐᛂ㸫ࠖᏳ㒊ᝋ⏕⦅ࠗ㔠⼥つไࡣ࡞ࡐጞࡲࡗࡓࡢ
࠿࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2003/12
ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᨵ㠉࡜ࠕẸႠ໬ࠖ㸫㒑㈓ẸႠ໬ࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋࡓ᳨ウࠖ㸦unpublished㸧ࠗ᪂⮬⏤୺⩏ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᨻ⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲࠘⛉◊㈝ᡂᯝሗ࿌᭩㸪2005/3
ࠕ㛗ᮇ⤒῭೵⁫ୗࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒୙Ᏻ࡜㔠⼥෌⦅ᡂࠖ୕㔜▷ᮇ኱Ꮫࠗ௒᪥ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ᆅ
ᇦࡢ㔠⼥࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⪃࠼ࡿ࠘2005/3
ࠕ㒑㈓ẸႠ໬ࡢṔྐⓗព⩏ࠖ඲ᅜᆅ᪉㖟⾜༠఍ࠗᆅ㖟༠᭶ሗ࠘2005/3
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(3) ᓥᮏ⼥ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ 3 ྕ,㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪
2005/3ࠕᜍៃࡢᵓ㐀ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏྐㅮᗙ 9 ㏆௦ࡢ㌿᥮࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005/4
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(8) ᳃ᮏ஽ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ 8 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪
2005/8ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(11) ຍ⸨ᘅ἞ࠖ
ࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ 11 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪2005/11
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(12) ᑠฟ㝯ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ
♫㸪2005/12
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(17) 㛗㇂ᕝྜྷ୕㑻ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 5 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪2006/5
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(19) ᑠཎ㚩஬㑻ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 7 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪2006/7
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(21) ⇃⏣ඞ㑻ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 9 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪2006/9
ࠕᡓᚋᆅᇦ㔠⼥ࢆᨭ࠼ࡓேࠎ(22) ᶫᮏ㱟୍ࠖࠗ㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 47 ᕳ 10 ྕ㸪㔠⼥ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ♫㸪2006/10
ࠕᡓᚋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࢽ࣮࣭࢚ࣗࢥࣀ࣑࣮ࠖ༓ⴥ኱Ꮫࠗබඹ◊✲࠘3 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2006/12
ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ⾜᪉࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᨵ㠉ࡢㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ୰ᑠၟᕤᴗ◊✲࠘➨ 91 ྕ 㸪୰ᑠၟᕤᴗ◊✲ᡤ 㸪2007/04
ࠕᡓᚋᩥᏛࡢࡳࡓ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗ࠖ⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ◊✲఍ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡢẚ
㍑࠘㸦unpublished㸧㸪2007/09

35- 35 -

ఀ⸨ ṇ┤ࠕࠗᒣ୍ㆇๆ㈨ᩱ࠘࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ࢔࣮࢝࢖ࣈࢬ࠘34 ྕ㸪ᅜ❧බᩥ᭩㤋㸪2008/12
ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜㔠⼥༴ᶵࠖ඲ᅜẸ୺୺⩏ᩍ⫱◊✲఍ࠗẸ୺୺⩏ᩍ⫱ 21 ⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡣኚࢃࡗࡓ࠿࠘Vol.3㸪2009/06
ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ୙Ᏻᐃࠖࠗ⏕ά⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘567 ྕ㸪⏕ά⤒῭ᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪2009/08
ࠕ1990 ᖺ௦᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒༴ᶵࠖ᚟᪦኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠗ୰ᅜ⤒῭ࡢࣔࢹࣝࢳ࢙ࣥࢪ࡜୰᪥⤒῭㛵ಀࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ㄢ㢟࠘㸦unpublished㸧2009/10
ࠕୡ⏺኱ᜍៃ࡜ᅜ㝿㔠⼥༴ᶵࠖࠗୡ⏺ྐࡢࡋ࠾ࡾ࠘2009/10 ྕ㸪ᖇᅜ᭩㝔㸪2009/10
᭩ホ
Yamazaki Hiroaki, Showa Kin'yu Kyoko, The Syowa Financial Panic, Social Science Japan Journal,
Vol.5, No.1, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 2002/4⏣୰㝯அࠗ⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ ࣂࣈࣝ࡜࣏ࢫࢺ࣭ࣂࣈࣝࡢ㌶㊧࠘ࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫᖺሗ࠘➨ 37 ྕ㸪ᑓಟ኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸪2003/3⃅㇂㝯୍ࠗ㧗฼㈚㔠⼥ࡢᒎ㛤ᵓ㐀࠘ࠗ㔠⼥⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 19 ྕ㸪2003/3
ఀ∹⏣ᩄ඘ࠗ᫛࿴㔠⼥ᜍៃࡢᵓ㐀࠘ࠗᆅ᪉㔠⼥ྐ◊✲࠘➨ 34 ྕ㸪ᆅ᪉㔠⼥ྐ◊✲఍㸪2003/3
ᑎす㔜㑻ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘71 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸪2005/4
ᒸᓮဴ஧௚ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ࠘ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 41 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2006/6
ᑎฟ㐨㞝ࠗホఏ ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ ᒣ⏣┒ኴ㑻࠘ࠕ㐌หㄞ᭩ேࠖ2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 28 ᪥ྕ
M. Metzler, Lever of Empire: The International Gold Standard and the Crisis of Liberalism in Prewar
Japan, Social Science Japan Journal, Vol.11, No.1, OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 2008
summerII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᡓ㛫ᮇࡢ᪥ᮏ㎰ᮧ࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ୡ⏺ᛮ᝿♫㸪1988 ᖺࠗ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗࠿ࡽ㺀⤒῭኱ᅜ㺁࡬࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1988 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᑐእ㔠⼥࡜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ 1914-1936࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1989 ᖺ
ࠗ᫛࿴㈈ᨻྐ ᫛࿴ 27-48 ᖺᗘ ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭ᑐእ㛵ಀ஦㡯࠘11㸪12㸪18㸪㸦⦅ⴭ㸧㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1992 ᖺ㸪1997 ᖺ㸪1998 ᖺࠗㅮᗙ ⌧௦᪥ᮏ࠘2㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧኱᭶᭩ᗑ㸪1997 ᖺㄽᩥࠕ〇⣒࣭㣴⺋ᴗࡢືᦂ࡜ᆅ᪉㖟⾜⩌ࡢᏑᅾᙧែࠖࠗᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ࠘67 ྕ㸪1975 ᖺࠕ᪥㟢ᡓᚋࡢ᪥ᮏ㔠ᮏ఩ไ࡜୰ኸ㖟⾜ᨻ⟇ࠖྜྷᒸ᫛ᙪ௚⦅ࠗᅜ㝿㔠ᮏ఩ไ࡜୰ኸ㖟⾜ᨻ⟇࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1987 ᖺࠕ͆⤒῭኱ᅜ͇᪥ᮏ࡜ୡ⏺ࠖࠗ୕⏣Ꮫ఍㞧ㄅ࠘87 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪1994 ᖺࠕᡓᚋ IMF యไࡢᵓ㐀㌿᥮ࠖࠗᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ࠘๰❧ 50 ࿘ᖺグᛕู෉㸪1999 ᖺᏛ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦௦⾲㸦2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼㸧♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ㸦1989 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼㸧ྠ᫬௦ྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2002 ᖺ 12 ᭶㹼㸧㔠⼥Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲36- 36 -

ఀ⸨ ṇ┤⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ 㔜Ⅼ㡿ᇦ◊✲ࠕᡓᚋᨵ㠉ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢃࡀᅜ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࣭Ⅽ᭰ᨻ⟇ࡢ◊✲ࠖ      
1993 ᖺᗘ㸪1994 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ୍⯡◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕᅜ㝿㏻㈌෇ࡢ⌧≧࡜ᒎᮃࠖ1995 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡◊✲ࠕ㐃ྜᅜ༨㡿ᨻ⟇ࡀ⿕༨㡿ᅜ⤒῭࡟ཬࡰࡋࡓᙳ㡪ࡢẚ㍑◊✲ࠖ     㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸧1994 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸୕࿴Ⰻ୍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵୗࡢᆅ᪉㖟⾜⤒Ⴀ-ᆅᇦ㛤Ⓨྐ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠖ     㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸧1997 ᖺᗘ㸫1999 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▼஭ᐶ἞⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ᪂⮬⏤୺⩏ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᨻ⟇࡟࠿ࢇࡍࡿẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲㸫ᨻ἞⤒῭      ྐⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖ㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸧2002 ᖺᗘ㸫2004 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⛅ඖⱥ୍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀㸫Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࠖ      
2003 ᖺᗘ㹼2007 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕᡓ᫬࣭ᡓᚋ᚟⯆ᮇࡢ௻ᴗ࡜⤒῭ᅋయ㸫㛢㙐ᶵ㛵㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ⩌ࡢ      ศᯒࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠖ㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸧2004 ᖺᗘ㸫2007 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ཎᮁ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࣔࢹࣝࡢኚ㑄ࠖ㸦◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸧2005 ᖺᗘ㸫2007ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᩧ⸨᠇⛉ Ꮫ ◊ ✲ ㈝  ᇶ ┙ ◊ ✲ 㸦 A 㸧ࠕ 20 ୡ ⣖ ᪥ ᮏ ࡢ ᕷ ሙ ⤒ ῭ ࡜ ไ ᗘ タ ィ ࠖ㸦 㐃 ᦠ ◊ ✲ ⪅ 㸧      
2008 ᖺᗘ㹼2011 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ཎᮁ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ㏆㺃⌧௦⤒῭ᨻ⟇ྐ㈨ᩱಖᏑࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜᪉ἲࠖ㸦㐃ᦠ◊✲⪅㸧      
2009 ᖺᗘ㹼2011 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᑿ㧗↥அຓ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕᡓᚋᅜ㝿㔠⼥⛛ᗎࡢᙧᡂ࡜ྛᅜ⤒῭ࠖ2009 ᖺᗘ㸫2011 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㈈ົ┬ࠕᖹᡂ㈈ᨻྐࠖᇳ➹ጤဨ㸦2007 ᖺ㹼㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ᨻᑂ㆟఍⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ㹼㸧ឡ▱┴ࠗឡ▱┴ྐ⦅⧩ጤဨ఍࠘ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦1997 ᖺ㹼㸧ཷ㈹➼➨ 31 ᅇ࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ㈹㸪1991 ᖺᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦ㅮ⩏㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ⌧≧ࢆࣂࣛࣥࢫⰋࡃᢕᥱࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᵓ㐀㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇㸪㈈ᨻ࣭㔠⼥㸪⏘ᴗ࣭௻ᴗ㸪ປാ㸪㎰ᴗ㸪ᅜ㝿㛵ಀ࡞࡝㸪ᗈ࠸⠊ᅖࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࢆ㸪┦஫ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟␃ពࡋࡘࡘ᫬⣔ิⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᐇែࢆࣜ࢔ࣝ࡟ᤊ࠼࠺ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᖺ 1㹼2ᅇࢤࢫࢺࢫࣆ࣮࣮࢝ࢆ౫㢗ࡋࡓࡾ㸪ࣅࢹ࢜ࡢ฼⏝ࢆヨࡳࡓࡾࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧ࡇࡇᩘᖺࡣ㸪⌧௦᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇㸪㔠⼥ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㅖၥ㢟࡜㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ၥ㢟㸪࡜ࡃ࡟ᅜ㝿㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡟㛵㐃ࡍࡿࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ 1 ᖺࡈ࡜࡟஺஫࡟ྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪㝸ᖺ࡛㸪᪥㡑Ꮫ⏕஺ὶ࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡛ࡢྜྠࢮ࣑ࢆࢯ࡛࢘ࣝ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪⌧ሙㄪᰝ࡞࡝࡜ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࡢ㉎ㄞࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ㸪ࢮ࣑ྜᐟ࡛ࡢⓎ⾲➼ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ᡂᯝࡢ⤖ᐇࢆヨࡳ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦㸧኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪ࡇࡇᩘᖺࡣ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ไᗘ㸪㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑㸪ྐⓗศᯒ㸪ᨻ⟇ᛮ᝿ྐ࡞࡝ࡢどⅬࢆ㔜どࡋࡓ₇⩦ᙧᘧࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪ㅮ⩏࡜㐃ᦠࡋࡓᩥ⊩◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

37- 37 -࠸࡜࠺ࡶ࡜ࡋࡆఀ⸨ ඖ㔜 㸦ITOH, Motoshige㸧ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 2 ᭶ ࣟࢳ࢙ࢫࢱ࣮኱Ꮫ㸦⡿ᅜ㸧⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ
⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 9 ᭶
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 10 ᭶᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 12 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࣄ࣮ࣗࢫࢺࣥ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫຓᩍᤵ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㛗㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᅜ㝿⤒῭ᏛࢆฟⓎⅬ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࡑࡢᚋ㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇඲⯡࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋⱝ࠸㡭ࡣ⌮ㄽⓗ࡞◊✲ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡀ㸪ࡇࡇ 20 ᖺ࡯࡝ࡣ㸪⌧ᐇࡢᨻ⟇ၥ㢟࡟㛵ࢃࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከࡃ㸪᪥ᮏࡀᢪ࠼࡚࠸ࡿㅖࠎࡢ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ୖࡢㄢ㢟㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭ࡢ୰࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ࡜ࡿ࡭ࡁᨻ⟇㸪᪥ᮏ࡜ᾏእࡢ⤒῭㛵ಀࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪◊✲ࢆ⥆ࡅࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟Ⓨಙࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᨻ
ᗓࡢᨻ⟇❧᱌࡟㛵ࢃࡿㅖࠎࡢ఍㆟࡟ཧຍࡋ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ EPA㸦⤒῭㐃ᦠ༠ᐃ㸧ࡢ஺΅㸪IT ᡓ␎ࡢ❧᱌㸦IT ᡓ␎఍㆟㸧㸪⯟✵⮬⏤໬ᨻ⟇㸦࢔ࢪ࢔ࢤ࣮ࢺ࢙࢘࢖ᡓ␎఍㆟㸧࡞࡝࡟㛵ࢃࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
ྠ᫬࡟ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓᨻ⟇ࡢ⌧ሙ࡛ࡢ⤒㦂ࢆ᪂⪺ࡸⴭస࡞࡝࡛Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗධ㛛⤒῭Ꮫ ➨ 2 ∧࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ⤒῭ࡢㄞࡳ᪉ ணࡢ௙᪉࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2001 ᖺ

ࠗὶ㏻ࡣ㐍໬ࡍࡿ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ᫂᪥ࢆㄞࡴ࠘୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ㄽ࠘NTT ฟ∧㸪2001 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ⪅㸸㭯⏣ಇṇ㸧ࠗྜྷ㔝ᐙࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ⪅㸸Ᏻ㒊ಟோ㸧࣐ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2002 ᖺࠗఀ⸨ඖ㔜ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿ࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㣗ᩱၥ㢟ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࠘NTT ฟ∧㸪2002 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧
ࠗὶ㏻ᡓ␎ࡢ᪂Ⓨ᝿࠘㸦PHP ᪂᭩㸧PHP ◊✲ᡤ㸪2003 ᖺ࣐ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࣃ࣮ࣇ࢙ࢡࢺ࣐ࢫࢱ࣮࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2003 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ⪅㸸ୗ஭┤Ẏ㸧ࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭ࡢᮏ㉁࠘ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠗఀ⸨ඖ㔜ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿ࣮࣮࢟࣡ࢻ 2003-04࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2003 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧

38- 38 -

ఀ⸨ ඖ㔜ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡟⪃࠼ࡿࠋ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2003 ᖺ࣑ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ ➨ 2 ∧࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺࠗࡣࡌࡵ࡚ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸦ୖ࣭ୗ㸧࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺࠗࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝᅜ㝿⤒῭ධ㛛 ᨵゞ 3 ∧࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺࠗఀ⸨ඖ㔜ࡢ⤒῭ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿ◊✲ᐊ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ 6 ᪂ὶ㏻⏘ᴗ࠘NTT ฟ∧㸪2005 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗᡂ⇍ᕷሙࡢᡂຌἲ๎ 12 ேࡢ⤒Ⴀ⪅ࡀㄒࡿࠕ຾฼ࡢ᪉⛬ᘧࠖ࠘PHP ◊✲ᡤ㸪2005 ᖺࠗఀ⸨ඖ㔜ࡢ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢡࢫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2006 ᖺࠗ⤒῭ࡢㄞࡳ᪉ ணࡢ௙᪉࠘▱ᜨࡢ᳃ᩥᗜ㸪2007 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢࠕ࠸ࡲࠖࡀࢃ࠿ࡿ 11 ࡢࢺࣞࣥࢻ࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2007 ᖺ㸦㈐௵⦅㞟㸸⥲ྜ◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ⦅㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ✵ࢆၥ࠺࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2007 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ⪅㸸ୗ஭┤Ẏ㸧ࠗ༴ᶵࢆ㉸࠼࡚࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2008 ᖺࠗ⤒῭༴ᶵࡣୡ⏺ࢆ࡝࠺ኚ࠼ࡓࡢ࠿࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2009 ᖺࠗ་⒪ࡣኚ࠼ࡽࢀࡿ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2009 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸸⥲ྜ◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ㸧ㄽᩥ“Technology and e-finance in Japan,” Electronic finance: a new perspective and challenges, BIS
Papers No.7, Monetary and Economic Department, Bank for International Settlements,
November 2001
“Services Trade Liberalisation,” Pacific Economic Papers, No.340, 2003 (with N. Shimoi) :Australia-Japan Research Centre, Asia Pacific School of Economics and Management, The
Australian National UniversityII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Disequilibrium Trade Theories, Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1987 (with T.
Negishi)Wool in Japan: From Spindle to Fashion, (with C. Findlay), Harper and Collins, 1994
ࠗ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1988 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ⪅㸸ዟ㔝㸪Ύ㔝㸪㕥ᮧ㸧
ㄽᩥ“The Cost Structure of a Simple General Equilibrium System and Factor Market Monopoly,”
Economics Letters, Vol.2, 1979
“Tariffs, Quotas and Market Structure,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, May 1982 (with Y. Ono)
“Monopoly, Product Differentiation and Economic Welfare,” Journal of Economic Theory, October
1983“Tariffs vs. Quotas in a Model of Duopoly with Heterogeneous Goods,” Journal of International
Economics, 17, 1984 (with Y. Ono)
“Japanese Foreign Direct Investment,” in Schmiegelow, M. ed., Japan’s Response to Crisis andChange in the World Economy, M. E. Sharpe Inc., 1986 (with K. Kiyono)“Welfare Enhancing Export Subsidies,” Journal of Political Economy, Vol.95, No.1, February 1987
(with K. Kiyono)“VERs, VIEs, and Global Competition,” in E. M. Graham and J. D. Richardson ed., Global39- 39 -

ఀ⸨ ඖ㔜Competition Policy, Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics, 1997 (with S.
Nagaoka)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤒῭௻⏬ᗇ ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 15 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 1 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧ྠ     ⥲ྜィ⏬ᒁᑂ㆟఍ ⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧ྠ     ⤒῭ᑂ㆟఍⤒῭Ⓨᒎ㒊఍ ⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧ྠ     ㄪᩚᒁ ࢔ࢪ࢔ኴᖹὒᆅᇦ⤒῭࣭㈠᫆ᨻ⟇◊✲఍ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 7 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧ྠ     ⤒῭ᑂ㆟఍ ≉ูጤဨྠ     ≀౯ᒁ ≀౯Ᏻᐃᨻ⟇఍㆟ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 31 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸧ྠ     ㄪᩚᒁ ᕷሙ㛤ᨺၥ㢟ⱞ᝟ฎ⌮᥎㐍఍㆟ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ
㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧
㏻ၟ⏘ᴗ┬ ㏻ၟᨻ⟇ᒁ ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ᑂ㆟఍ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ㒊఍      ጤဨ㸦᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 31 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 14 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 13 ᪥㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 18 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 17 ᪥㸧⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 2 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸧ྠ     ᪂ὶ㏻ࣅࢪ᳨ࣙࣥウ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 5 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸧ྠ    ὶ㏻ၥ㢟ᑠጤဨ఍ ጤဨྠ    ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇㒊఍ ጤဨྠ    〇㐀≀Ᏻ඲ᑠጤဨ఍ ጤဨྠ    ᇶᮏၥ㢟ᑠጤဨ఍ྠ     ㏻ၟ⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ ≉ู◊✲ᐁ㸦᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 2 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 2 ᭶ 1 ᭶㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ㸧ྠ    ㈠᫆ಖ㝤ᑂ㆟఍ ᖿ஦㸦ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 22 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸧ྠ     ⏕ά⏘ᴗᒁ ⧄⥔⏘ᴗᑂ㆟఍ ⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 6 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧                        㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 12 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧኱ⶶ┬    㔠⼥ၥ㢟◊✲఍ ጤဨྠ    ࣀࣥࣂࣥࢡ◊✲఍ ጤဨྠ     㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒᠓ㄯ఍࣓ࣥࣂ࣮㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ㸧ྠ     ᅜ㝿ᒁ እᅜⅭ᭰ᑂ㆟఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧                      㸦ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ㖟⾜  㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ ᅜෆᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧                   㸦ᖹᡂඖᖺ 4 ᭶ 4 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧ྠ     ㄪᰝ⤫ィᒁ  ஦ົጤკ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 12 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸧᪥ᮏ㐨㊰බᅋ ᩱ㔠᳨ウጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 28 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 27 ᪥㸧

40- 40 -

ఀ⸨ ඖ㔜                 㸦ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㸧⌮ㄽィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧 21 ୡ⣖⤒῭♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲఍ ጤဨ
㸦㈈㸧⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧ᩥ㒊┬   㧗➼ᩍ⫱ᒁ ኱Ꮫタ⨨࣭Ꮫᰯἲேᑂ㆟఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ
㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 3 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧 ホ㆟ဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㸧㸦㈈㸧᪂᪥ᮏዡᏛ఍
ෆ㛶ᐁᡣ  ⤒῭ᡓ␎఍㆟ ጤဨ 㸦ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㸧⥲⌮ᗓ   ᆅ᪉ศᶒ᥎㐍ጤဨ఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 9 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟ ⤒῭⌮ㄽ◊✲㐃⤡ጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 21 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸧   㒔ᕷ෌⏕᥎㐍᠓ㄯ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㸧ᘓタ┬ෆ㛶ᐁᡣ  IT ᡓ␎఍㆟ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ㸧 ホ㆟ጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ㸧
㸦㈈㸧ᾏእᢞ⼥㈨᝟ሗ㈈ᅋ⥲ົ┬    ᨻ⟇ホ౯࣭⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேホ౯ጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧࡞࡝Ṕ௵ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏㸦㈠᫆ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸧࡟ࡣከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ㞟ࡲࡾ㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫࡢᇶᮏࢆࡁࡕࡗ࡜ᩍ࠼
࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⮬ᕫホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦㸦ࢮ࣑㸧࡛ࡣඹྠ◊✲࡞࡝ࢆᏛ⏕࡟⾜࠺ࡼ࠺࡟ᣦᑟࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ఱ෉࠿Ꮫ⏕࡟ࡶཧຍࡋ࡚ࡶࡽࡗ࡚᭩⡠ࢆฟ∧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୰࡟ࡣ㈹ࢆࡶࡽࡗࡓ᭩⡠ࡶ࠶ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣᅜ㝿⤒῭ᏛࡢᑓᨷࡢᏛ⏕ࡢ⫱ᡂࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ከࡃࡢᏛ⏕ࡀ◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚⫱ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

41- 41 -࠸࡯ࡾ࡜ࡋࡦࢁ஭ᇼ ฼ᏹ 㸦IHORI, Toshihiro㸧㈈ᨻᏛ㸪බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ࢪࣙࣥࢬ࣍ࣉ࢟ࣥࢫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ྲྀᚓ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

ᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ⥲ᣓᨻ⟇◊✲ᐁ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍᤵࢆే௵㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ㄢ㢟㸸ᨻᗓつᶍࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ◊✲◊✲⤒㐣㸸ᮏ◊✲࡛ࡣ㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᨻᗓ࡟ࡼࡿබඹ㈈౪⤥ࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋࡓࠋ
≉࡟௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡞◊✲ࢆᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ
1㸧බඹ㈈౪⤥ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡿ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㈨※㓄ศࡢຠ⋡ᛶ࡜ࣜࢫࢡศᩓࡢ 2 ࡘࡢせᅉࢆྲྀࡾୖ
ࡆ࡚㸪ࡑࢀࡽࡢ๓ᥦࡢࡶ࡜࡛࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞බඹ㈈౪⤥ᨻ⟇ࡀᐇ᪋ࡉࢀࡿࡢ࠿ࢆ㸪⌮ㄽࣔࢹࣝࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ᳨ウࡋࡓࠋ2㸧」ᩘࡢᨻᗓ㛫ࡢㄢ⛯࣭බඹ㈈౪⤥࡟࠾ࡅࡿ➇ྜ࣭➇தࡢၥ㢟ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆ࡚㸪ࡑࡢᖐ⤖ࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟᳨ウࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪᭱㐺࡞ᨻᗓ㛫༠ㄪࡢ≉ᚩࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ
3㸧୰ኸᨻᗓ࡜ᆅ᪉ᨻᗓࡢᨻᗓ㛫㈈ᨻࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋࡓᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ㈈ᨻࣔࢹ࡛ࣝ㸪ࢯࣇࢺ࡞ண⟬ไ⣙ࡸ෌ศ㓄ᨻ⟇㸪ㄢ⛯ࡢຠᯝࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
࣑ࠗࢡࣟ₇⩦࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗබඹ஦ᴗࡢṇࡋ࠸⪃࠼᪉࠘୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ࠶࡞ࡓࡀᡶࡗࡓ⛯㔠ࡢ౑ࢃࢀ᪉࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ
ࠗ㈈ᨻ෌ᘓࡣඛ㏦ࡾ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2001 ᖺ
ࠗ㈈ᨻㄞᮏ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸦ᅵᒃ୔ᮁ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧㸪2001 ᖺ
Government Deficit and Fiscal Reform in Japan, Kluwer㸪2002 ᖺࠗ⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠗㄢ⛯ࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003 ᖺ

42- 42 -

஭ᇼ ฼ᏹ

ࠗධ㛛 ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻ㉥Ꮠ࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2004 ᖺࠗࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡜බඹ㈈౪⤥࠘Ύᩥ♫㸪2004 ᖺࠗධ㛛 ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2004 ᖺ
Public Goods: Theories and Evidence,㸦R. Batina ࡜ඹⴭ㸧Springer, 2005 ᖺࠗබඹ㒊㛛ࡢᴗ⦼ホ౯̿ᐁ࡜Ẹࡢᙺ๭ศᢸࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005 ᖺࠗබඹ⤒῭Ꮫධ㛛࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ
ࠗ㈈ᨻᏛ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2006 ᖺࠗᑠࡉ࡞ᨻᗓࡢⴠ࡜ࡋ✰࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2007 ᖺࠗධ㛛 ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2007 ᖺࠗࠕ↓㥏࡞ṓฟࠖࡢ◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2008 ᖺࠗ㈈ᨻ㸦⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫධ㛛㸧࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2008 ᖺࠗせㄝ ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻ࣭⛯ไ࠘⛯ົ⤒⌮༠఍㸪2009 ᖺ
The Public Sector in Japan: Past Developments and Future Prospects,㸦T. Doi ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧Edward
Elgar, 2009 ᖺࠗㄡ࠿ࡽྲྀࡾㄡ࡟୚࠼ࡿ࠿ ᱁ᕪ࡜෌ศ㓄ࡢᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2009 ᖺࠗᆅ⌫⛛ᗎࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥศᯒ࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸦ྜྷ⏣࿴⏨࣭℩ᓥㄔ࡜ࡢ⦅ⴭ㸧㸪2009 ᖺࠗࢥࣥࣃࢡࢺ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2009 ᖺ⩻ヂ᭩ࠗධ㛛㈈ᨻ࣭බඹᨻ⟇࠘࢔࢚࣭ࣜL࣭ࣄ࣐ࣝࣥ㸪ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪2006 ᖺࠗᡂຌࡍࡿᨻᗓ ኻᩋࡍࡿᨻᗓ࠘A. ࢢ࣮ࣞࢨ࣮࣭L. S. ࣮ࣟࢮࣥࣂ࣮ࢢ㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2004 ᖺㄽᩥ“Interregional tax competition and intraregional political competition: The optimal provision of
public goods under representative democracy,” Journal of Urban Economics, forthcoming, 2009,
with C.C. Yang
“National Self-Insurance and Self-Protection Against Adversity: Bureaucratic Management ofSecurity and Moral Hazard,” Economics of Governance, forthcoming, 2009, with Martin
McGuire“Tax Competition, Public Good Provision, and Income Redistribution,” Asia-Pacific Journal of
Accounting and Economics, 15, P277-289, 2008, with C. C. Yangࠕ⤒῭ⓗ⎔ቃไᚚᡭẁ࡜୓ᅜ❓ஈ໬ࠖࠗ⎔ቃ⤒῭࣭ᨻ⟇◊✲࠘vol.1, no.1, P15-23, 2008㸪ᰘ⏣ᘯᩥ࡜ࡢඹⴭ“Sustainability, Inflation and Public Debt Policy in Japan,” with Takero Doi, Kiyoshi Mitsui, in Open
Market Operations and Financial Markets, eds. by David G. Mayers and Jan Toporowski,
Routledge, London, 293-320, 2008
“Collective Risk Control And Group Security: The Unexpected Consequences of Differential Risk
Aversion,” Journal of Public Economic Theory 9, 2, P231-263, 2007, with M. McGuireࠕබമᨻ⟇࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗㸫㧗㱋໬ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥศᯒࠖຍ⸨❳ኴ࣭ᕝฟ┿Ύู࣭ᡤಇ୍㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭࠗ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻ ◚⥢ᅇ㑊࡬ࡢᡓ␎࠘㈅ሯၨ࣭᫂࢔ࣥࢡ࣮࣮ࣝ࢞⦅᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪37-72, 2007
ࠕ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢホ౯ࠖᅵᒃ୔ᮁ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸪ᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ ➨ 3 ᕳ ⤒῭ไᗘタィ࠘3-50, ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪2007
ࠕ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢไᗘタィࠖᅵᒃ୔ᮁ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸪ᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ ➨ 3 ᕳ ⤒43

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῭ไᗘタィ࠘51-102, ວⲡ᭩ᡣ, 2007
“Fiscal policy and fiscal reconstruction in Japan,” Journal of International Tax and Public Finance,
2006, 13, 4, P489-508“Japan's fiscal policy and fiscal reconstruction,” with J. Nakamoto, International Economics andEconomic Policy, 2005
“Pension Contributions and Capital Accumulation,” in Intergenerational equity and sustainability,
edited by K. Suzumura, 2005ࠕᅜ㝿බඹ㈈ࡢ౪⤥࡜ྛᅜࡢ⤒῭ཌ⏕ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘75, 2005, 26-39“Arms Race and Economic Growth,” Defence and Peace Economics, 15, 2004, 27-38
ࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒ࡜㈈ᨻ෌ᘓ㸸୕఩୍యᨵ㠉ࡢホ౯࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘71, 2004,
121-132ࠕ㈈ᨻᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ࠖ୰ᮏ῟࡜ࡢඹⴭࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘74, 2004, 23-38“Japan’s Fiscal Policy: Sustanability of Government Deficits,” Seoul Journal of Economics, 17, 2004,
1-23“Japan’s Fiscal Policies in the 1990s,” with T. Nakazato, M. Kawade, The World Economy, 26, 2003,
325-338“Fiscal Reconstruction and Local Government Financing,” with J. Itaya, International Tax and Public
Finance, 10, 2003, 1-13
“A Dynamic Model of Fiscal Reconstruction,” (with J. Itaya) European Journal of Political Economy,
17, 2002, 1057-1097“Government Deficits, Political Inefficiency, and Fiscal Reconstruction in Japan,” Annuals of
Economics and Finance, 2002, 169-183“Central Government Subsidies to Local Public Goods,” (with N. Akai) Economics of Governance,
2002, 3, 227-239“Japanese Fiscal Reform: Fiscal Reconstruction and Fiscal Policy,” (with T. Doi, H. Kondo) Japanand the World Economy, 2001, 351-370“Efficiency of Disaggregate Public Capital Provision in Japan,” (with H. Kondo) Public Finance andManagement, 2001, 161-182“Defense Expenditures and Allied Cooperation,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 44, 2001, 854-867
᭩ホ▼ᘯගࠗ⌧௦⛯ไᨵ㠉ྐ̿⤊ᡓ࠿ࡽࣂࣈࣝᔂቯࡲ࡛࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74
ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸦2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸧௚ከᩘ
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Public Finance in an Overlapping Generations Economy, Macmillan, 1996ࠗබඹ⤒῭ࡢ⌮ㄽ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1996 ᖺ
The Welfare State, Public Investment, and Growth, Springer, 1998 (eds. with H. Shibata)ㄽᩥ“International Public Goods and Contribution Productivity Differentials,” Journal of Public
Economics, 61, 1996
“Taxes on Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth,” Journal of Macroeconomics, 1997
“Protection against National Emergency: International Public Goods and Insurance,” Defence and44- 44 -

஭ᇼ ฼ᏹ

Peace Economics, 1999
“An Economic Analysis of Public Transfers,” Japanese Economic Review, 50, 1999
“Capital Income Taxation in a World Economy: A Territorial System versus a Residence System,”Economic Journal, 101, 1991
“The Optimal Type-Specific Tax System: Source of Inequality and Optimal Progression,” Public
Finance, 47, 1992
“Immiserizing Growth with Interregional Externalities of Public Goods,” Regional Science and
Urban Economics, 24, 1994Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸸ᖖ௵⌮஦ 2005㹼2007 ᖺ㸪๪఍㛗 2009 ᖺ㸪఍㛗 2010 ᖺ
᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸸⌮஦ 2001㹼2006 ᖺ㸪௦⾲ᖖ௵⌮஦ 2009 ᖺ㹼᪥ᮏබඹ㑅ᢥᏛ఍㸸⌮஦ 2003 ᖺ㹼ᅜ㝿㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸦International Institute of Public Finance㸧㸸ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦Board of management㸧2004
ᖺ㹼2009 ᖺ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒ໬࡜⛯ไࠖᖹᡂ 9㹼10 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸஭ᇼ฼ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕᅜ㝿໬♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 12㹼14 ᖺᗘ◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸸஭ᇼ฼ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞟ᶒ໬࡜ศᶒ໬ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼17
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸஭ᇼ฼ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕබඹ㈈౪⤥࡜ᨻᗓつᶍࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 18㹼20 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸஭ᇼ฼ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕᨻᗓ㛫㈈ᨻ➇த࡜༠ㄪࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸஭ᇼ฼ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ࡑࡢ௚
1. Co-editor: The Japanese Economic Review From 1996 to 2002, 2003㹼Associate editor
2. Associate editor: Journal of Public Economics From 1998 to 2007
3. Associate editor: International Tax and Public Finance From 1999 㹼
4. Associate editor: Economics of Governance From 1999 㹼
5. Associate editor: Finanz Archiv From 2000 㹼
6. Associate editor: European Journal of Political Economy From 2009 㹼“Interregional tax competition and intraregional political competition” with C. C. Yang㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝බ
ඹ㑅ᢥᏛ఍㸦ࢧࣥ࢔ࣥࢺࢽ࢜㸧2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶Ⓨ⾲ ௚ከᩘᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㈈ᨻไᗘᑂ㆟఍ጤဨ㸪ᅜ⛯ᑂ㆟఍ጤဨ㸪ᨻᗓ⛯ไㄪᰝ఍ጤဨ㸦2009 ᖺࡲ࡛㸧ཷ㈹➼ࠗ㈈ᨻ㉥Ꮠࡢṇࡋ࠸⪃࠼᪉࠘㸦▼ᶫ‣ᒣ㈹㸸2001 ᖺ㸧

45- 45 -

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ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦ㅮ⩏㸧㈈ᨻᏛ㛵ಀࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ไᗘࡢゎㄝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪᪥ᮏࡢᨻ἞࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⤒῭ⓗ࡞
どⅬ࠿ࡽࡢศᯒࢆ⤂௓ࡋࡓࠋ㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮ⩏㸧බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ㛵㐃ࡢෆᐜ࡛ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ᭱᪂ࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࡞ᡂᯝࢆゎㄝࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᨻ⟇ⓗ࡞ྵព࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶㄝ᫂ࡋࡓࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔₇⩦㸧ᑓ㛛ⓗ࡞ศ㔝࡛ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ㝔⏕ࡀ࢜ࣜࢪࢼࣝ࡞ᡂᯝࡀฟࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪◊✲ୖࡢຓゝࢆ୚࠼ࡓࡾ㸪࠾஫࠸࡟◊✲ୖࡢㄢ㢟ࢆ㆟ㄽࡋ࠶ࡗࡓࡾࡋࡓࠋ

46- 46 -࠸ࢃ࠸࠿ࡘࡦ࡜ᒾ஭ ඞே 㸦IWAI, Katsuhito㸧⤒῭⌮ㄽ㸪ἲ⌮ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 44 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ࣐ࢧࢳࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔༞ᴗ (Ph. D. in Economics)⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ

9᭶
6᭶
9᭶
6᭶
9᭶

᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 4 ᭶ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 10 ᭶࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࣂ࣮ࢡ࣮ࣞᰯ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪◊✲ဨ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪ຓᩍᤵ࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪ᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 6 ᭶㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵࣉࣜࣥࢫࢺࣥ኱Ꮫ࢘ࢵࢻ࣮࣭ࣟ࢘࢖ࣝࢯࣥᅜ㝿㛵ಀ኱Ꮫ㝔㸪ᐈဨ‽ᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 6 ᭶㸧࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪ᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦㹼ᖹᡂඖᖺ 6 ᭶㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᩍᤵࢩ࢚ࢼ኱Ꮫᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㛗㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㛗㸧㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࡇࡢ୍ࠐᖺ㛫ࡢ๓༙࡛ࡣ㸪㸦1㸧ἲேㄽ㸪㸦2㸧㈌ᖯㄽ㸪㸦3㸧㐍໬ㄽⓗ⤒῭⌮ㄽࡢ◊✲ࢆ⥆⾜ࡋࡓࠋᚋ༙࡛ࡣ㸪2007 ᖺ࠿ࡽࡢࢧࣈࣉࣛ࢖࣒༴ᶵ࡟ゐⓎࡉࢀ㸪㸦4㸧୙ᆒ⾮ືᏛࡢ◊✲࡟ࡶ࠺୍ᗘࡶ࡝ࡗࡓࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡶ㸪ᩘࡣᑡ࡞࠸ࡀ㸪ࡑࡢᡂᯝࢆⱥㄒㄽᩥࡢᙧ࡛Ⓨ⾲ࡍࡿᶵ఍ࢆᚓࡓࠋ
ࡑࢀ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ἲேㄽ◊✲࠿ࡽὴ⏕ࡋࡓㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚㸦5㸧ಙ௵ㄽࡢ◊✲ࢆࡋࡤࡽࡃ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡲࡔ‶㊊ࡢ࠸ࡃᙧ࡛ㄽᩥࢆసᡂ࡛ࡁ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋ࠸ࡘ࠿ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓ࠸࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ఍♫ࡣࡇࢀ࠿ࡽ࡝࠺࡞ࡿࡢ࠿࠘㸦ᖹซ♫㸪2003.2㸪ᖹซ♫ࣛ࢖ࣈ࣮ࣛࣜ㸪2009.9㸧㡑ᅜㄒヂ
(2003.12)ࠗ఍♫ࡣࡔࢀࡢࡶࡢ࠿࠘㸦ᖹซ♫㸪2005.6㸧
ࠗ㈨ᮏ୺⩏࠿ࡽᕷẸ୺⩏࡬࠘㸦᪂᭩㤋㸪2006.6㸧
ࠗM&A ᅜᐩㄽ࠘బ⸨Ꮥᘯ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸦ࣉࣞࢪࢹࣥࢺ♫㸪2008.9㸧
What Will Become of the Corporation: A Comparative Approach, 㸦௬㢟㸧Oxford University Press,
㸦㏆ห㸧ㄽᩥ“Evolution of Money,” in U. Pagano and A. Nicita eds., The Evolution of Economic Diversity,
London: Routledge, 2001, pp.396-431

47- 47 -

ᒾ஭ ඞே

“Schumpeterian Dynamics: A Disequilibrium Theory of Long-Run Profits,” in Lionello Punzo ed.,Cycles, Growth and Structural Change, London: Routledge, 2001, pp.169-200“The Nature of the Business Corporation – Its Legal Structure and Economic Functions,” Japanese
Economic Review, 53 (3), Sept. 2002, pp.243-273“What is Corporation? – the Corporate Personality Controversy and Comparative Corporate
Governance,” in Cafaggi, Nicita and Pagano eds., Legal Orderings and Economic Institutions,London: Routledge, 2007
“Do Corporations Belong to Their Shareholders?: U.S.-Style Shareholder Rights Orientation Will Not
Become the Mainstream in the Twenty-First Century,” Japanese Economy 33 (4), Winter 2006-7,
pp.6-15“What Will Become of the Corporation? – A Comparative Perspective,” The IPSI BgD Transactions,
Advanced Research, August 2009, pp.5-11“The Second End of Laissez-Faire-- Bootstrapping Nature of Money and Inherent Instability of
Capitalism,͇a paper presented at Interdisciplinary Workshop on Money at Berlin Free University,
June 2009; ᨵゞ∧㸸CIRJE Discussion Paper, F-646, ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊, Oct. 2009ࠕᰴᘧ఍♫ࡢᮏ㉁̿̿ࡑࡢἲᚊⓗᵓ㐀࡜⤒῭ⓗᶵ⬟ࠖ኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭୰ᒣᖿኵ࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᮏ⏣♸୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭ࡢ₻ὶ 2002࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002. 10, pp.73-105; ఀ୹࣭⸨ᮏ࣭ᒸᓮ࣭
ఀ⸨࣭἟ୖ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒➨ II ᮇ࠘➨ 2 ᕳ㸦᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005.12㸧࡟෌㘓
ࠕ㈨ᮏ୺⩏♫఍ࡢኚᐜ㸸IT ໬࡜ᰴᘧ఍♫௻ᴗࡢᮍ᮶ࠖዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭➉ᮧᙲ㏻࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻⦅ⴭࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭࠘㸦᪂⏕♫㸪2002.11㸧pp.337-355
ࠕ⡿ᅜὶᰴ୺୺ᶒ୺⩏ࡣ 21 ୡ⣖ࡢ୺ὶ࡟࡞ࡽ࡞࠸ࠖࠗ୰ኸබㄽ࠘(2006.2)
ࠕ࡞ࡐேᩥ⛉Ꮫࡶ㸺⛉Ꮫ㸼࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࠿㸽ࠖࠗᏛ⾡ࡢືྥ࠘(2006.4)
ࠕゝㄒ࣭ἲ࣭㈌ᖯ̿⮬⏤࡜༴ᶵࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺࠘ 2008.5.30-6.11
ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭༴ᶵ࡜஧ࡘࡢ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽࠖࠗᏛ⾡ࡢືྥ࠘(2009.6)
ࠕேཱྀῶᑡ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸸⥲ᣓ࡜ᒎᮃࠖὠ㇂඾Ꮚ࣭ᵽཱྀ⨾㞝⦅ࠗேཱྀῶᑡ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2009.11㸧
ࠕ᪥ᮏ఍♫ㄽᗎㄝࠖ὾⏣ᏹ୍࣭኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭ᮾ㒓㈼⦅ࠗᶍೌᆺ⤒῭ࡢ㌍㐍࡜㊊ࡪࡳ࠘㸦ࢼ࢝ࢽࢩࣖฟ∧㸪㏆ห㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Disequilibrium Dynamics -- A Theoretical Analysis of Inflation and Unemployment, Cowles
Foundation Monograph, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1981)ࣦ࢙ࠗࢽࢫࡢၟேࡢ㈨ᮏㄽ࠘㸦⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㸪1985. 1㸧㸦ࡕࡃࡲᏛⱁᩥᗜ㸪1992. 6㸧
ࠗ㈌ᖯㄽ࠘㸦⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㸪1993. 3㸧㸦ࡕࡃࡲᏛⱁᩥᗜ㸪1998.3㸧
ࠗ஧༑୍ୡ⣖ࡢ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽ࠘㸦⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㸪2000.3㸧㸦ࡕࡃࡲᏛⱁᩥᗜ㸪2006.7㸧
ㄽᩥ“Optimal Economic Growth and Stationary Ordinal Utility -- A Fisherian Approach,” Journal of
Economic Theory, 5(1), August 1972
“The Firm in Uncertain Markets and its Price, Wage and Employment Adjustments,” Review of
Economic Studies, 41(2), April 1974, pp.257-76“Schumpeterian Dynamics: An Evolutionary Model of Innovation and Imitation,” Part I and Part II,
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 5(2), June 1984, pp.159-1905, and 5(3),48- 48 -

ᒾ஭ ඞே

Aug.-Dec. 1984, pp.321-351“The Bootstrap Theory of Money -- A Search-Theoretic Foundation of Monetary Economics,”
Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 7(4) Dec. 1996, pp.451-477; “Corrigendum,” 9(2)1998, p. 269“Persons, Things and Corporations: the Corporate Personality Controversy and Comparative
Corporate Governance,” American Journal of Comparative Law, 47 (4), Fall 1999, pp.583-632“A Contribution to the Evolutionary Theory of Innovation, Imitation and Growth,” Journal of
Economic Behavior and Organization, 43 (2), Oct. 2000, pp.167-198

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸪ᇶ┙ C(2)ࠕ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಙ௵ཎ⌮ࡢ◊✲ࠖ2004.4-2007.3
21 ୡ⣖ COEࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬࠖ2003.9-2008.3
ࡑࡢ௚ᣍᚅㅮ₇㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ㸪2001.10.07
ㅮ₇㸪UT Forum 2004 on Economics and Management, Stockholm School of Economics, 2004.04.07
ᣍᚅㅮ₇㸪᪥ᮏ⑓㝔⟶⌮Ꮫ఍㸪኱಴࣍ࢸࣝ㸪2005.10.27
グᛕㅮ₇㸪9th John Whitney Hall Lecture, Yale University, 2007.11.07
ᣍᚅㅮ₇㸪Columbia University Business Forum, Columbia University, 2007.11.09
ᣍᚅㅮ₇㸪World Rector Conference, University of Belgrade, 2009.04.04
ᣍᚅㅮ₇㸪Interdisciplinary Workshop on Money at Berlin Free University, 2009.06.27
ᇶㄪㅮ₇㸪⤌⧊Ꮫ఍ 50 ࿘ᖺグᛕᇶㄪㅮ₇㸪2009.10.13

Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 10 ᭶̿⌧ᅾ㸸᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟➨୍㒊఍ဨ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 10 ᭶̿⌧ᅾ㸸᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟➨୍㒊⤒῭Ꮫጤဨ఍ጤဨ㛗

ཷ㈹➼ᑠᯘ⚽㞝㈹ 2003. 10㸦ࠗ఍♫ࡣࡇࢀ࠿ࡽ࡝࠺࡞ࡿࡢ࠿࠘࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧⣸⥓〔❶ 2007 ᫓㸦࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈉⊩࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧➨ 9 ᅇࢪ࣭ࣙࣥ࢘࢕ࢺࢽ࣮࣭࣮࣍ࣝグᛕㅮ₇⪅ (9th John Whitney Hall Lecturer) 2007.11, Yale
University࣋࢜ࢢ࣮ࣛࢻ኱Ꮫྡ㄃༤ኈ (Honorary Doctorate of the University of Belgrade) 2009.4.4
M&A ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㈹ṇ㈹ 2009. 9㸦బ⸨Ꮥᘯ࡜ࡢඹⴭࠗM&A ᅜᐩㄽ࠘࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪࠾࠾ࡴࡡ‶㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
₇⩦࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࣁ࢖࢚ࢡ࡜㛵㐃ࡉࡏ࡚ E. H. Gombrich ࡢ Story of Arts ࢆ࠸ࡕ࡝ㄞࢇ࡛ࡳࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟⤒῭Ꮫࢆࡲࡗࡓࡃ㞳ࢀࡓࢸࢡࢫࢺࢆㄞࡴヨࡳࢆࡶࡗ࡜ከࡃ⾜࠼ࡤⰋ࠿ࡗࡓ࡜ᛮ࠺ࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢㅮ⩏࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡶ࠺ᑡࡋ⮬ศࡢ◊✲࡟ᘬࡁࡘࡅࡓㅮ⩏ࢆቑࡸࡏࡤⰋ࠿ࡗࡓ࡜ᛮ
࠺ࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪⚾ࡢᅾ௵୰࡟ㄽᩥࢆ௙ୖࡆࡽࢀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㝔⏕ࡀᩘே࠸ࡿࡢࡀᚰṧࡾ
࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

49

- 49 -࠸ࢃࡳ࡜࠾ࡿ▼ぢ ᚭ  㸦IWAMI, Toru㸧ᅜ㝿⤒῭࣭ẚ㍑⤒῭ྐ࣭⎔ቃ⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ

6᭶
7᭶
6᭶
7᭶
3᭶
7᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
7᭶
4᭶

ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ♫఍Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ㅮᖌᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ศ㔝ࡢෆ࡛㸪ᅜ㝿⤒῭࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿㈨ᮏ⛣ື࡜ᅜ㝿㏻㈌ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᏳᐃᛶ㸪࠾ࡼࡧ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃ࡸ㸪⤒῭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ⴭ᭩㸪ㄽᩥࢆ࠸ࡃࡘ࠿Ⓨ⾲ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢ⎔ቃ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪⎔ቃಖ඲࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜ࡢ୧❧ྍ⬟ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࢆ౛࡟ࡋ࡚ᐇドศᯒࢆ⾜࠸㸪ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࢆⴭ᭩࡟ࡶ཯ᫎࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࡢ
࡯࠿㸪ᆅ⌫ᬮ໬ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ከゅⓗ࡟᳨ウࡍࡿ୍᭩ࢆⴭࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ୍㐃ࡢ◊✲࡟ࡣ㸪ẚ㍑⤒῭ྐࡢほⅬࡶά⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ඲ᆅ⌫໬ࡍࡿ࣐ࢿ࣮࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ㛤Ⓨ࡜⎔ቃࡢᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2007 ᖺࠗᆅ⌫ᬮ໬ၥ㢟ࡣゎỴ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2009 ᖺㄽᩥ“Economic Development and Environment in Southeast Asia: An introductory Note,” International
Journal of Social Economics, 28-8, 2001ࠕ኱Ẽởᰁᑐ⟇࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗᚋⓎࡢ฼┈࠘㸸ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒㦂࠿ࡽࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘67 ᕳ
4 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜ CO2, SO2 ࡢ᤼ฟ㸸⎔ቃࢡࢬࢿࢵࢶ᭤⥺࡜ࠗᚋⓎࡢ฼┈࠘෌ㄽࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘69 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶

50- 50 -▼ぢ ᚭ

ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡣ㈋⪅ࡢᩛ࠿࿡᪉࠿ࠖ஑ᕞ኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨ 70 ᕳ 4/5 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕேཱྀ࡜㣗⣊ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶࠖࠗᅜ㝿⤒῭࠘55 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 9 ᭶“Economic Development and/or Environmental Quality: Emissions of CO2 and SO2 in East Asia,”
Seoul Journal of Economics, 17-1, 55-83, 2004“‘Advantage of Latecomer’ in Abating Air-Pollution: the East Asian Experience,” International
Journal of Social Economics, 32-3, 2005
ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㈠᫆㸪┤᥋ᢞ㈨࡜⎔ቃၥ㢟ࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 71 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶“Globalization and Pollution Industries in East Asia,” Center for International Researches on theJapanese Economy, University of Tokyo, Discussion Paper Series, CIRJE-F-394, January 2006ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮㟂せ㸪 ᬮ໬࢞ࢫࡢ᤼ฟࠖ᪩ᆏᛅ⿱⦅ࠗ኱Ẽ୰ࡢ≀㉁ᚠ⎔࡟ཬࡰࡍே㛫άືࡢᙳ㡪ࡢゎ᫂ ሗ࿌᭩࠘⥲ྜᆅ⌫⎔ቃᏛ◊✲ᡤ㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕኚື┦ሙไࡀࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣐ࣝࢿ࣮ࡢ⭾ᙇࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋࡓ࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ ≉㞟ྕ ᕧ኱࣐ࢿ࣮
⤒῭࠘2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 12 ᪥ྕࠕᐇయ⤒῭࡜ࡣ஋㞳ࡋ࡚࣐ࢿ࣮ࡀ⮬ᕫ㐠ືࢆጞࡵࡓ࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ ≉㞟ྕ ᕧ኱࣐ࢿ࣮⤒῭࠘2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 12 ᪥ྕࠕ኱ᜍៃ๓ኪ࡜ࠕ௒ࠖ㸪ఱࡀ㐪࠺࠿࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 15 ᪥ྕ
ࠕ100 ᖺ࡟ 1 ᗘࡢ⤒῭༴ᶵࠖࠗ᭱㏆ࡢୡ⏺࡜᪥ᮏࡢືࡁ࠘➨ 19 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪ᒣᕝฟ∧♫ࠕ⎔ቃࢡࢬࢿࢵࢶ᭤⥺ࠖ⛅㐨ᬛᘺ࡯࠿⦅ࠗᆅ⌫⎔ቃᏛ஦඾࠘ᘯᩥᇽ㸪2010 ᖺ 5 ᭶ห⾜ணᐃII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࢻ࢖ࢶᜍៃྐㄽ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1985 ᖺ࣮ࠗࣚࣟࢵࣃ࠘ୡ⏺⤒῭Ϫ㸪ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1988 ᖺ㸦㨣ሯ㇏ྜྷ࣭ᕤ⸨❶࣭㛗㒊㔜ᗣ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ࠘ୡ⏺⤒῭ϫ㸪ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1989 ᖺ㸦ᶫᮏᑑᮁ࣭ᑠᯘΎே࣭ᕤ⸨❶࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗᅜ㝿㈨ᮏ⛣ື࡜⣼✚മົ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990 ᖺ㸦ఀ⸨ඖ㔜࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1995 ᖺࠗᅜ㝿㏻㈌࣭㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢṔྐ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1995 ᖺJapan in the International Financial System, London: Macmillan Press, 1995ࠗᅜ㝿⤒῭యไࡢ෌ᘓ࠿ࡽከᴟ໬࡬࠘ᒣᕝฟ∧♫㸪1996 ᖺࠗୡ⏺⤒῭ྐ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1999 ᖺㄽᩥ“Postwar Central Banking Reform: A German-Japanese Comparison,” in C.-L. Holtferich, J. Reis,and G. Toniolo eds., The Emergence of Central Banking from 1918 to the Present, Aldershot:
Ashgate, 1999 (with C.-L. Holtferich)᭩ホᒣᮏᰤ἞ࠗࠕࢻࣝᮏ఩ไࠖୗࡢ࣐ࣝࢡ࡜෇࠘㸦ࠗ⏥༡⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 36 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧୰ᑿⱱኵࠗ෇࡜ࢻࣝࡢᏑஸ࠘㸦ࠕ⏘⤒᪂⪺ࠖ1996 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 15 ᪥ྕ㸧
J. Reis ed., International Monetary System in Historical Perspective (Journal of Economic History㸪
57(1), March 1997)
ヂ᭩
W. H. ࢔࣮ࣥࢺࠗୡ⏺኱୙ἣࡢᩍカ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1978 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸦ᑠἑ೺஧࣭㛗㒊㔜ᗣ௚
࡜ඹヂ㸧

51

- 51 -▼ぢ ᚭ

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ྠ⌮஦㸪2004 ᖺ㸫05 ᖺ㸪2007 ᖺ㸫08 ᖺ⎔ቃ⤒῭ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ࡑࡢ௚ࠕேཱྀ࡜㣗⣊ࡢᣢ⥆ྍ⬟ᛶࠖ᪥ᮏᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ఍➨ 62 ᅇ඲ᅜ኱఍㸪୍⯡ㄽ㢟ሗ࿌㸪2003 ᖺ 10᭶㸪ி㒔኱Ꮫ
“On the Relationship between Economic Development and the Environment,” ୰ᅜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ㝔ሗ࿌㸪໭ி㸪୰ᅜ㸪2005 ᖺ 9 ᭶“Globalization and Pollution Industries in East Asia,” presented at the International Symposium on
Regional Economy, Opening and Development, December 8-10, 2006, Zhejiang University ύỤ኱Ꮫ,Hangzhou ᮺᕞ, China“Sustainable economic development, is it actually attainable?” presented at the Workshop on
Sustainable Development of a Rapidly Growing Economy in Climate Change Era, India
International Center, New Delhi, India, December 5-6, 2007ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡜⎔ቃၥ㢟ࠖ᚟᪦኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ୖᾏ㸪୰ᅜ㸪2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕᅜ㝿⤒῭ࠖࢆᢸᙜࡋ㸪₇⩦࡛ࡣẖᖺࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬㸪⤒῭㛤Ⓨ㸪⎔ቃࠖࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡋ࡚ 20 ྡ๓ᚋࡢᏛ⏕ࢆཷࡅධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦࡟ཧຍࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡢ㛵ᚰࡣ㧗ࡃ㸪⮬୺ⓗ࡟ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࢆసࡗ࡚◊✲Ⓨ⾲࡟ഛ࠼ࡓຮᙉࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡣ㸪ዲࡲࡋ࠸࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕ⌧௦ୡ⏺⤒῭ࠖ࡜࠸࠺⛉┠ྡ࡛㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࠕ⤒῭㛤Ⓨ࡜⎔ቃಖ඲ࠖ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ࠾࠸࡚◊✲ᣦᑟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ㏻ᖖࡣ㸪3㸫5 ྡࡢ㝔⏕ࡀཷㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୰࡟ࡣ㸪⎔ቃ࣭㈨※⤒῭ࢆᑓᨷࡋ࡚◊✲⪅ࡢ㐨࡟㐍ࢇࡔ⪅ࡶ࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᴫࡋ࡚࠸࠺࡜㸪୺ᑓᨷࡣู࡟ࡋ࡚㸪㛵㐃㡿ᇦ࡜ࡋ࡚ຮᙉࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺㝔⏕ࡀከ࠸ࠋ52- 52 -࠸ࢃࡶ࡜ࡸࡍࡋᒾᮏ ᗣᚿ 㸦IWAMOTO, Yasushi㸧 බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
3᭶
2᭶

ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ಟ஢኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬㏥Ꮫ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ

4᭶
2᭶
7᭶
4᭶
4᭶

኱㜰኱Ꮫ♫఍⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᡭ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ㅮᖌி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᩍᤵ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣୺࡜ࡋ࡚බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡛㸪ືᏛⓗせ⣲ࡀၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡿᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ࡋࡓ◊✲ࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᭱㏆ࡣ㸪♫఍ಖ㞀࡜࣐ࢡࣟ㈈ᨻ㐠Ⴀࡢẚ㔜ࡀ㧗ࡃ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
♫఍ಖ㞀࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪♫఍ಖ㞀ไᗘࡀࡶࡘࣜࢫࢡ྾཰ᶵ⬟ࢆ࣑ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ホ౯ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸪ᑗ᮶ࡢேཱྀ㧗㱋໬࡟ᑐᛂ࡛ࡁࡿ♫఍ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢไᗘタィࡀ᭱㏆ࡢ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ࣐ࢡࣟ㈈ᨻ㐠Ⴀ࡛ࡣ㸪Ᏻᐃ໬ᨻ⟇࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢᙺ๭㸪ࢃࡀᅜࡢ㈈ᨻ೺඲໬࡬ྥࡅ
ࡓ㈈ᨻ࣮ࣝࣝタィࡢ◊✲ࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2006࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ኴ⏣ㄔ࣭஧⚄Ꮥ୍࣭ᯇ஭ᙲᙪ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2005࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦ᶲᮌಇペ࣭஧⚄Ꮥ୍࣭ᯇ஭ᙲᙪ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2004࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦ᒾ⏣つஂ⏨࣭ᮏከభ୕࣭ᯇ஭ᙲᙪ
࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ♫఍⚟♴࡜ᐙ᪘ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ㔠⼥ᶵ⬟࡜つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦㰺⸨ㄔ࣭๓ከᗣ⏨࣭Ώ㎶ດ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕ⾜ື⤒῭Ꮫࡣᨻ⟇ࢆ࡝࠺ኚ࠼ࡿࡢ࠿ࠖụ⏣᪂௓࣭ᕷᮧⱥᙪ࣭ఀ⸨⚽ྐ⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ2009࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪61-91 㡫

53- 53 -

ᒾᮏ ᗣᚿ

ࠕ♫఍ಖ㞀㈈※࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ⛯࡜ಖ㝤ᩱࠖᅜ❧♫఍ಖ㞀࣭ேཱྀၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗ♫఍ಖ㞀㈈※ࡢຠᯝศᯒ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪13-35 㡫ࠕ♫఍ಖ㝤ᩱࡢᖐ╔ศᯒࠖᅜ❧♫఍ಖ㞀࣭ேཱྀၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗ♫఍ಖ㞀㈈※ࡢຠᯝศᯒ࠘ᮾி
኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪37-61 㡫㸦℈⛅⣧ဢ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⛒⛯࣭♫఍ಖ㞀ไᗘ࡟ࡼࡿ෌ศ㓄ࡢᵓ㐀ࡢホ౯ࠖࠗᏘห♫఍ಖ㞀◊✲࠘➨ 44 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008
ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪266-277 㡫㸦℈⛅⣧ဢ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㛗ᮇప㏞࣭ࢹࣇࣞ࡜㈈ᨻࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74 ྕ➨ 2 ᕳ㸪2008 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪56-79 㡫㸦ᴮᮏⱥ㧗࡜ඹⴭ㸧“International and Intergenerational Aspects of Capital Income Taxation in an Endogenously Growing
World Economy,” Review of International Economics, Vol. 16, No. 2, May 2008, pp. 383-399(with Akihisa Shibata)“Policy Options for Financing the Future Health and Long-term Care Costs in Japan,” in Takatoshi
Ito and Andrew Rose eds., Fiscal Policy and Management in East Asia, Chicago: The Universityof Chicago Press, 2007, pp. 415-442 (with Tadashi Fukui)
ࠕ་⒪࣭௓ㆤಖ㝤࡬ࡢ✚❧᪉ᘧࡢᑟධࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 87 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪44-73 㡫㸦⚟஭၏Ⴙ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕබⓗ㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢᨻ⟇ࢥࢫࢺ࡜⾜ᨻࢥࢫࢺࡢ㛵ಀࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘➨ 26 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪
43-72 㡫ࠕ♫఍ಖ㝤ᩱࡢᖐ╔ศᯒ㸸⤒῭Ꮫⓗ⪃ᐹࠖࠗᏘห♫఍ಖ㞀◊✲࠘➨ 42 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪
204-218 㡫㸦℈⛅⣧ဢ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕබඹᢞ㈨ࡣᙺ࡟❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࠖ኱➉ᩥ㞝⦅ࠗᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ࡬ࡢㄏ࠸࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2005 ᖺ
10 ᭶㸪115-136 㡫ࠕᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ㍍ῶ⛯⋡㐺⏝࡟ࡼࡿຠ⋡࡜බᖹࡢࢺ࣮ࣞࢻ࢜ࣇࠖࠗ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘➨ 176 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 6᭶㸪19-41 㡫㸦ᮧ⃝▱ᏹ࣭‫⏣‮‬㐨⏕࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Interactions between Monetary and Fiscal Policy and the Policy Mix,” in The Effectiveness of
Stabilization Policies: The Bank of Korea International Conference 2005, Seoul: Bank of Korea,
2005, pp. 149-183
ࠕ㈈ᨻ෌ᘓ࡜ᮃࡲࡋ࠸࣏ࣜࢩ࣮࣑ࢵࢡࢫࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖ㈅ሯၨ࣭᫂㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗ㈈ᨻ㉥Ꮠ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭㸸㈈ᨻ೺඲໬࡬ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᨻ⟇࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪101-124 㡫ࠕබⓗᖺ㔠ࡢᨵ㠉㸸ẸႠ໬ㄽࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘➨ 54 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪
174-186 㡫“Monetary and Fiscal Policy to Escape from a Deflationary Trap,” Bank of Japan Monetary andEconomic Studies, Vol. 23, No. 1, February 2005, pp. 1-46
ࠕࠗࢹࣇࣞࡢ⨜࠘⬺༷ࡢࡓࡵࡢ㔠⼥㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢࢩࢼࣜ࢜ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘➨ 23 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ
10 ᭶㸪1-47 㡫ࠕேཱྀ㧗㱋໬࡜♫఍ಖ㞀ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 72 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪58-77 㡫“Issues in Japanese Health Policy and Medical Expenditure,” in Toshiaki Tachibanaki ed., The
Economics of Social Security in Japan, Cheltenham: Edward Elger, 2004, pp. 219-232“The Fiscal Investment and Loan Program in Transition,” Journal of the Japanese and International
Economies, Vol. 16, No. 4, December 2002, pp. 583-604
ࠕ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢᙺ๭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽⓗᩚ⌮ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 63 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪
8-28 㡫㸬ࠕඵ⏣࣭ྜྷᕝẶ࡬ࡢࣜࣉࣛ࢖ࠖ33-35 㡫ࠕ㧗㱋⪅་⒪ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢᨵ㠉ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 44 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪1-21 㡫

54- 54 -

ᒾᮏ ᗣᚿ

ࠕ♫఍⚟♴࡜ᐙ᪘ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖᒾᮏᗣᚿ⦅ࠗ♫఍⚟♴࡜ᐙ᪘ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001
ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪3-13 㡫ࠕᨻᗓ⤫἞⌮ㄽ࠿ࡽぢࡓ⾜ᨻᨵ㠉ࠖࠗᨻᗓ⤫἞ࡢ◊✲࠘ᅜ㝿㧗➼◊✲ᡤ㸪2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸪5-17 㡫ࠕྠᒃ㑅ᢥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᡤᚓࡢᙳ㡪ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 42 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪21-43 㡫㸦⚟஭၏Ⴙ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕୡᖏᵓᡂဨࡢ㛗ᮇ⒪㣴࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿ⤒῭ཌ⏕ࡢᦆኻ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸸せ௓ㆤ⪅࡜ᐷࡓࡁࡾࡢ⤒῭ⓗࢥࢫࢺࠖࠗᏘห♫఍ಖ㞀◊✲࠘➨ 36 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪547-560 㡫㸦ᑠཎ⨾⣖㸪㰺⸨ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧㸬ࠕୡᖏᵓᡂဨࡢ㛗ᮇ⒪㣴࡟㉳ᅉࡍࡿ⤒῭ཌ⏕ࡢᦆኻࠖ࡟ᨵ㢟㸪ᒾᮏᗣᚿ⦅ࠗ♫఍⚟♴࡜ᐙ᪘ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪139-162 㡫
ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻᢞ⼥㈨ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 52 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪2-15 㡫㸬㧗ᒣ᠇அ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ไᗘ࣭⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪71-99 㡫᭩ホ኱➉ᩥ㞝ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ୙ᖹ➼࠘㸦᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ㸧ࠗᏘห♫఍ಖ㞀◊✲࠘➨ 42 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸪98-101 㡫
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗ⤒῭ᨻ⟇࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1999 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦኱➉ᩥ㞝㸪㰺⸨ㄔ㸪஧⚄Ꮥ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥ
“Do Borders Matter? Evidence from Japanese Regional Net Capital Flows,” International Economic
Review, Vol. 41, No. 1, February 2000, pp. 241-269 (with Eric van Wincoop)“Foreign Tax Credit and the Current Account,” International Tax and Public Finance, Vol. 6, No. 2,
May 1999, pp. 131-148 (with Akihisa Shibata)“Japan's Saving Rate is Indeed Lower Than Professor Hayashi Revealed,” Japan and the Word
Economy, Vol. 8, No. 1, March 1996, pp. 35-41“Effective Tax Rates and Tobin's q,” Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 48, No. 2, July 1992, pp.
225-237“Testing for a Unit Root in Japanese GNP,” Japan and the World Economy, Vol. 4, No. 1, May 1992,
pp. 17-37 (with Hideyuki Kobayashi)“Capital Income Taxation and the Current Account in a Small Open Economy,” Journal ofInternational Money and Finance, Vol. 10, No. 4, December 1991, pp. 480-496 (with Akihisa
Shibata)“The Japanese Tax Reform and the Cost of Capital,” Ricerche Economiche, Vol. 45 Nos. 2/3,
April/September 1991, pp. 307-327“Distributional Considerations of Producers' Profit in a Commodity Tax Design Problem,” Economics
Letters, Vol. 35, No. 4, April 1991, pp. 423-428 (with Hideo Konishi)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦2008 ᖺ㸫2010 ᖺ㸧་⒪⤒῭Ꮫ఍
American Economic Association55- 55 -

ᒾᮏ ᗣᚿ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᅜෆ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ཌ⏕⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᨻ⟇⛉Ꮫ᥎㐍◊✲ࠕ་⒪࣭௓ㆤ᳨࣭デ᝟ሗࢆ᥋ྜࡋࡓ⥲ྜⓗࣃࢿࣝࢹ࣮ࢱᵓ⠏࡜ᆅᇦ་⒪࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠕ᰿ᣐ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ೺ᗣᨻ⟇㸦EBHP㸧ࠖࡢ❧᱌࡜ホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖ2009 ᖺᗘ㹼2011 ᖺᗘ ୺௵◊✲⪅⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ་⒪࣭⚟♴ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜ᣢ⥆ⓗ࣭ຠ⋡ⓗไᗘࡢタィࠖ2008㹼2011 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ୙᏶ഛዎ⣙⌮ㄽ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᨻᗓ⤌⧊ࡢ⤫἞ᵓ㐀ࡢタィࠖ
2005㹼2007 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィࠖ2000㹼2005 ᖺᗘ ◊✲ศᢸ⪅⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕୡ௦㛫ࡢ฼ᐖㄪᩚ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖ2000㹼2004 ᖺᗘ ◊✲༠ຊ⪅ᅜ㝿㧗➼◊✲ᡤࠕᨻᗓ⤫἞㸦Government Governance㸧ࡢ◊✲ࠖ2001㹼2003 ᖺᗘᅜ㝿◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤጤクㄪᰝࠕᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂ㛗ࡢᐇ⌧࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ㄪᰝࠖ2004
ᖺ㹼2005 ᖺᗘෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤጤクㄪᰝࠕᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᡂ㛗⤒㊰࡬ࡢᡓ␎࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠㄪᰝࠖ
2002㹼2003 ᖺᗘෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ ࣑ࣞࢽ࢔࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⤒῭♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠖ2000㹼2001 ᖺᗘᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤫ィጤဨ఍ᅜẸ⤒῭ィ⟬㒊఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㈈ᨻไᗘ➼ᑂ㆟఍㈈ᨻไᗘศ⛉఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ♫఍ಖ㞀ᑂ㆟఍་⒪ಖ㝤㒊఍⮫᫬ጤဨཷ㈹➼᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍࣭▼ᕝ㈹㸪2008 ᖺ
NIRA ኱᮶ᨻ⟇◊✲㈹㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ࠗ♫఍⚟♴࡜ᐙ᪘ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫ห࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯⌧ᅾࡣ♫఍ಖ㞀㛵ಀࡢᤵᴗࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᢸᙜࡋ㸪ᩍ⫱άືࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡜⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ᤵᴗࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀ࡛♫఍ಖ㞀㛵ಀࡢᤵᴗࢆࡍࡿࡢ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣබඹ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲⪅㣴ᡂࡢㅮ⩏࡜ᣦᑟࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋࢽ࣮ࢬࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜ࡣ࠶ࡾࡀࡓ࠸ࡶࡢࡢ㸪⚾ࡢᢸᙜ⬟ຊ࡟࠾ࡉࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ከࡃࡢ⛉┠ࢆ㝸ᖺ㛤ㅮ⛉┠࡟ࡋ࡚㸪ఱ࡜࠿ࡉࡤ࠸࡚࠸ࡿ≧ែ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
♫఍ಖ㞀ࡣᏛ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲ศ㔝࡛࠶ࡾ㸪⤒῭ᏛࡣᚋⓎࡢཧධ⤌࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢࡓࡵ㸪⤒῭ศᯒ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸ࡓ♫఍ಖ㞀ࡢ㆟ㄽࡣ༑ศ࡟ᐃ╔ࡋ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࡀ㸪♫఍ಖ㞀ࡢ㈈※ㄪ㐩ࡀ῝้࡞ၥ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞⪃࠼᪉ࢆᗈࡃఏ࠼ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ཷㅮ⏕ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ▱㆑ࡀࡤࡽࡤࡽ࡞ࡓࡵ㸪ணഛ▱㆑ࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡏࡎ㸪ᡭ㝿ࡼࡃ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞⪃࠼᪉ࢆ⌮ゎࡉࡏ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࠸ࡅ࡞࠸࡜࠸࠺㸪㞴ࡋ࠸ㄢ㢟࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

56- 56 -࠺࠼ࡔ࠿ࡎ࠾᳜⏣ ࿴⏨ 㸦UEDA, Kazuo㸧࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭㔠⼥ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
4᭶
9᭶
5᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 4 ᭶ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊ᩘᏛ⛉༞ᴗྠ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᏛኈධᏛྠ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊኱Ꮫ㝔ධᏛ࣐ࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶᕤ⛉኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊኱Ꮫ㝔ධᏛ
ྠ༞ᴗ㸪Ph.D.

ࣈࣜࢸ࢕ࢩࣗࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ㸦ᖹᡂඖᖺ 3 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧኱ⶶ┬㈈ᨻ㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ୺௵◊✲ᐁ㸪኱㜰኱Ꮫࡼࡾฟྥ㸦᫛࿴62ᖺ3᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ᨻ⟇ጤဨ఍ᑂ㆟ጤဨᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵྠ      ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㛗㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㛗㸦ᖹᡂ19ᖺ9᭶ࡲ࡛㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣୺࡟୰ኸ㖟⾜ࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ཬࡧࡑࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙ㸪ᐇయ⤒῭࡬ࡢᙳ㡪࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
2005 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡢศᯒࡣⴭ᭩ࠗࢮࣟ㔠฼࡜ࡢ㜚࠸࠘࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࢮࣟ㔠฼࡜ࡢ㜚࠸࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸸⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘㸦ᒸᓮဴ஧Ặ㸪ዟ㔝ṇᐶẶ௚࡜ඹⴭ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺㄽᩥ“Government Debt Management at Low Interest Rates,” (with R. N. McCauley) BIS Quarterly
Review, June 2009
“Trying to Make Sense of the Bank of Japan’s Monetary Policy since the Exit from Quantitative
Easing,” International Finance, Vol. 10, No.3, Winter 2007
“The Effects of the BOJ’s Zero Interest Rate Commitment and Quantitative Monetary Easing on the
Yield Curve: A Macro-Finance Approach,” (with N. Oda) Japanese Economic Review,
September 2007
“The Bank of Japan’s Monetary Policy and Bank Risk Premium in the Money Market,” (with N.
Baba, M. Nakashima, & Y. Shigemi) International Journal of Central Banking, March 2006

57

- 57 -

᳜⏣ ࿴⏨“The Bank of Japan’s Struggle with the Zero Lower Bound on Nominal Interest Rates: Exercises in
Expectations Management,” International Finance, Summer 2005
“Japan’s Deflation, Problems in the Financial System and Monetary Policy,” (with N. Baba, S.
Nishioka, N. Oda, M. Shirakawa & H. Ugai) Monetary and Economic Studies, Vol.23, No.1, Feb.
2005
“The Transmission Mechanism of Monetary Policy near Zero Interest Rates: the JapaneseExperience,” in Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Diverse Economies, L. Mahadeva & P.
Sinclair (eds.) Cambridge University Press, 2002
“Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity in Japan,” (with T. Kimura) Journal of the Japanese andInternational Economies, March 2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᅜ㝿཰ᨭ୙ᆒ⾮ୗࡢ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1992 ᖺࠗᅜ㝿࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1983 ᖺㄽᩥ“Japan’s Experience with Zero Interest Rates,” Journal of Money Credit & Banking, November 2000,
Part 2“Causes of the Japanese Banking Instability in the 1990s,” in Crisis and Change in the Japanese
Financial System, T. Hoshi & H. Patrick (eds.) Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000
“Are Japanese Stock Prices Too High?” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Vol.3,
No.4, Dec. 1990, pp.351-370“Perspectives on the Japanese Current Account Surplus,” NBER Macroeconomics Annual, Vol.3,
1988, pp.217-256“Financial Volatility and Tobin's Q,” (with H. Yoshikawa) Economica, Vol.53, March 1986, pp.11-27“Supply Shocks and the Interdependence of Macroeconomic Stability Under Flexible Exchange
Rates,” European Economic Review, Vol.25, 1984, pp.253-277“Trade Balance Adjustment with Imported Intermediate Goods: The Japanese Case,” Review of
Economics and Statistics, November 1983
“Permanent and Temporary Changes in the Exchange Rate and Trade Balance Dynamics,” Journal ofInternational Economics, Vol.15, August 1983, pp.27-43Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉◊㈝ Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲ ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ≀౯ኚືࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢡࢫࡢゎ᫂ࠖཷ㈹➼ ࢧࣥࢺ࣮ࣜᏛⱁ㈹㸪᪥⤒ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹ 1983 ᖺ58- 58 -

᳜⏣ ࿴⏨ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡛࠶ࡿ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࡜ࡑࡢᙳ㡪ࡑࡢࡶࡢ࡞࠸ࡋࡑࡢ࿘㎶ࡢࢸ࣮࣐㸪౛࠼ࡤ㔠⼥ࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡢຌ⨥➼࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢㅮ⩏㸪ࢮ࣑ᣦᑟ࡟ຊࢆධࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

59- 59 -࠾࠾ࡣࡋࡦࢁࡋ኱ᶫ ᘯ  㸦OHASHI, Hiroshi㸧⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ㄽ㸪➇தᨻ⟇㸪㏻ၟᨻ⟇                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
6᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢ྠୖ ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ࣀ࣮ࢫ࢙࢘ࢫࢱࣥ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣௻ᴗ⾜ືࡸᾘ㈝⪅⾜ືࡢศᯒࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪⏘ᴗࡸᕷሙࡢ≉ᛶࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᨻ⟇ⓗ࡞ྵពࢆᐃ㔞ⓗ࡟ホ౯࣭ศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ୰ᚰⓗ࡞◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ◊✲ศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࡜➇தᨻ⟇ࢆᇶ㍈࡟ᤣ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⏘ᴗ㸦㟁ຊ㸪ᐙ㟁➼㸧ࡸ㕲㗰ᴗࢆ୰ᚰ࡟௻ᴗᡓ␎ࡢホ౯ࡸ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡀ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ࡸ♫఍ཌ⏕࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆศᯒࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ➇தᨻ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪௻ᴗྜేࡢ▷ᮇⓗ࣭㛗ᮇⓗ࡞ຠᯝࢆᐃ㔞ⓗ࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿ◊✲ࡸ㸪ἲไᗘⓗ࡞◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᭱㏆࡛ࡣ㸪㎰ᴗࡸ෌⏕࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドศᯒ㸪ᅜ㝿㈠᫆ᨻ⟇࡟ಀࡿ◊✲ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺㄽᩥᰝㄞ௜ㄽᩥ㸦ⱥㄒ㸧
“Anticipatory Effects of Voluntary Export Restraints: A Study of Home Video Cassette Recorders
market,” Journal of International Economics, 2002, 57(1): 83-105, Erratum, Journal ofInternational Economics, 2002, 58(2): 493-4“Econometric Analysis of Price Index for Home Video Cassette Recorders in the U.S., 1978-1987,”
Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2003, 12 (2): 179-197“The Role of Network Effects in the U.S. VCR Market, 1978-86,” Journal of Economics andManagement Strategy, 2003, 12(4): 447-494“Building Choice of Air Cargo Transshipment Location: An application to air cargo traffic to/from
Northeast Asia,” Journal of Air Transport Management, 2005, 11: 149-159 (with Tae-Seung
Kim, Tae Oum, and Chungyan Yu)“Learning by Doing, Export Subsidies, and Industry Growth: Japanese Steel in the 1950s and 60s,”
Journal of International Economics, 2005, 66: 297-323“Indirect Network Effects and the Product Cycle: U.S. Video Games, 1994-2002,” Journal of Industrial Economics,

60- 60 -

኱ᶫ ᘯ

2005, 53(4): 515-42“International Consumption Patterns among High-income Countries: Evidence from the OECD data,” Review ofInternational Economics, 2007, 15(4): 744-57 (with Istvan Konya)“Effects of Technology Adoption on Productivity and Industry Growth: A Study of Steel Refining
Furnaces,” Journal of Industrial Economics, vol.56 (3), pp.470-499, 2008 (with Tsuyoshi Namura)“Effects of Transparency in Procurement Practices on Government Expenditure: A Case Study ofMunicipal Public Works,” Review of Industrial Organization, 2009, 34(3): 267-285“Did US Safeguard Resuscitate Harley-Davidson in the 1980s?” Journal of International Economics,
2009, 79(2): 186-197“Coverage Area Expansion, Customer Switching, and Household profiles in the Japanese broadband
access market,” forthcoming in Information Economics and Policy (with Mitsuru Sunada,
Masato Noguchi, and Yosuke Okada)ᰝㄞ↓ㄽᩥ㸦ⱥᩥ㸧
“How does Ownership Structure Affect the Timing of New Product Introductions? Evidence from the
U.S. Video Game Market,” CIRJE-F-325, 2005
“Productivity, Capital Utilization, and Intra-firm Diffusion: A Study of Steel Refining Furnaces,”
CIRJE-F-471, 2007 (with Tsuyoshi Nakamura)“How to Measure the Outcome of Innovations: Application to Product Innovations,” CIRJE-F-555,
2008“Effects of User Innovations on Industry Growth: Evidence from Steel Refining Technology,”
NISTEP DP, 08-J-059, 2008 (with Tsuyoshi Namura)“Assessing the Consequence of a Horizontal Merger and its Remedies in a Dynamic Environment,”
CIRJE-F-609, 2009 (with Satoshi Myojo)
Comments on “Forecasting Air Travel with Open Skies,” by William Swan, the KOTI conference
volume for the East West Center, 2008ㄽᩥ㸦᪥ᮏㄒ㸧ࠕࣈ࣮ࣟࢻࣂࣥࢻ࢔ࢡࢭࢫᕷሙࡢ㟂せศᯒࠖබṇྲྀᘬ㸪674㸪2006㸦ᒸ⏣⨺♸㸪◁⏣඘㸪㔝ཱྀṇே࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕ㎰ᆅࡢ㌿⏝ᶵ఍ࡀ✄సࡢ⤒Ⴀつᶍ࠾ࡼࡧ⏕⏘ᛶ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪㸸᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡐ㞽⣽㎰ᐙࡀ⁫␃ࡋ⥆ࡅࡿࡢ࠿ࠖ㸦㰻⸨⤒ྐẶ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘2009 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕࠕ࡞ࡐ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࢡࣞࢪࢵࢺ࣮࢝ࢻࡀᬑཬࡋ࡞࠸ࡢ࠿ձࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2005ࠕ࡞ࡐ᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣࢡࣞࢪࢵࢺ࣮࢝ࢻࡀᬑཬࡋ࡞࠸ࡢ࠿ղࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2005ࠕኻᩋ࠿ࡽᏛࡪ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ձ 㝧ࡢ┠ࢆぢ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࣅࢹ࢜ࢤ࣮࣒ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2005ࠕኻᩋ࠿ࡽᏛࡪ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ղ DVD ࡀ࣮࣋ࢱࡢᩋᅉ࠿ࡽᏛ࡭ࡿࡇ࡜ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛
ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕᢞ⚊⋡ࢆୖࡆࡿ᪉ἲࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕබඹධᮐࡢ⤒῭ศᯒձ ⴠᮐ⋡ 99㸣ࡣㄯྜ࠿㸽ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕබඹධᮐࡢ⤒῭ศᯒղ ୍⯡➇தධᮐไᗘࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006

61- 61 -

኱ᶫ ᘯ

ࠕබඹධᮐࡢ⤒῭ศᯒճ ຠ⋡ⓗ࡞ㄪ㐩࠿㸪ᆅඖᴗ⪅ࡢಖㆤ࠿ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕᦠᖏ㟁ヰࡢ␒ྕ࣏࣮ࢱࣅࣜࢸ࢕㸦MNP㸧ไᗘࡢホ౯ 㸫ᾘ㈝⪅฼┈ࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ㸫ࠖ⥲ົ┬ࠕ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ஦ᴗศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ➇த≧ែࡢホ౯ูࠖ෉㸪2006ࠕ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇ձ ┦ẅ㛵⛯ࡢ᫝㠀ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇ղ ⿵ຓ㔠ࡢຠᯝࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇ճ ࠕண᝿እࠖࡢᨻ⟇ຠᯝࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࠘࡜⏕⏘ᛶձ ᢏ⾡ᑟධࡣ⏕⏘ᛶࢆୖ᪼ࡉࡏࡿ࠿ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ
࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࠘࡜⏕⏘ᛶղ ᪂ᢏ⾡ࡣ࠸࠿࡟ᬑཬࡍࡿ࠿ࠖ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕࢹ࣮ࢱ࡛ぢࡿ㌟㏆࡞⤒῭ࠖ᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006ࠕ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࡢᐃ㔞ⓗᢕᥱ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ʊᕷሙࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ
ࡢᐃࠖࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ

ᐃ࡟ྥࡅࡓᇶ♏ⓗㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘ NISTEP REPORT No.103,➨ 2 ❶➨ 4.1 ⠇㸪2007: 190-224ࠕ࣮ࣘࢨ࣮࡟ࡼࡿ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࡑࡢホ౯㸸ᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ〇㕲ᢏ⾡࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲ࠖࠗ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥᐃᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟ྥࡅࡓㄪᰝ◊✲࠘NISTEP REPORT No.111, ➨ 3 ❶➨ 3 ⠇,2008: 361-388㸦୰ᮧ㇦࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕఫᏯ⏝ኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁ࡢᬑཬ࡟ྥࡅࡓබⓗ⿵ຓ㔠ไᗘࡢᐃ㔞ศᯒࠖ2009, NISTEP DP No. 56ࠕኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁ࡢᬑཬ࡟ྥࡅࡓ᪂ࡓ࡞㟁ຊ㈙ྲྀไᗘࡢศᯒࠖ2009, NISTEP DP No. 57
ࠕලయⓗ࡞࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡀ⏘ᴗཬࡧᅜẸ⏕ά࡟୚࠼ࡓ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࡢ

ᐃࠖࠗ➨ 3 ᮇ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᇶᮏィ⏬ࡢࣇ࢛࣮ࣟ࢔ࢵࣉ࡟ಀࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ࠕ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ➨ 2 㒊࠘NISTEP
Report No 119ࠕඵᖭ࣭ᐩኈ〇㚩ࡢྜే㸦1970㸧࡟ᑐࡍࡿᐃ㔞ⓗホ౯ࠖCIRJE-J-214㸪2009㸦୰ᮧ㇦࣭᫂ᇛ⪽࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㞟ⴠႠ㎰ࡀ✄సࡢ⏕⏘࠾ࡼࡧ㈝⏝࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪㸸኱つᶍ✄స⤒Ⴀࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥศᯒࠖ
RIETI-DP, 10-J-009㸦㰻⸨⤒ྐẶ࣭すᮧΎᙪẶ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧᪂⪺ᐤ✏ࡑࡢ௚
ࠕຍ㏿ࡍࡿࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜⊂⚗ἲࠖ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ࠕ⤒῭ᩍᐊࠖ2007 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 22 ᪥ࠕᡃࡀᅜ⏘ᴗࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝᒎ㛤ࡢ᫂ᬯࠖ⤒῭⏘ᴗࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪2007 ᖺ 8 ᭶ྕࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬㸪ᅜ㝿໬㸪➇தᨻ⟇ࠖබṇྲྀᘬ㸪2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶ྕࠕᅜ㝿⯟✵ࡢάᛶ໬࡜➇தᨻ⟇ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡚ࠖ࠸ࡃ࠾ࡩ㸪2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡟ᑐᛂࡋࡓ᪥ᮏᆺ㟁ຊࣔࢹࣝࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࢚ࠖࢿࣝࢠ࣮ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㸪2008 ᖺ 4᭶ྕࠕ⤒῭࣭㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ➇தᨻ⟇ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖ⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸪2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕኴ㝧ගⓎ㟁㈙ྲྀไᗘࠖ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺㸪2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 10 ᪥II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Book Review on “Institution, Industrial Upgrading, and Economic Performance in Japan: Terutomo
Ozawa (2005),” Journal of the Japanese and International Economics, 2008, 22(4): 682-84

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Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
American Economic Association, ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡእ㒊ᛶ࡜⏘ᴗᵓ㐀࡟㛵ࡍࡿศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ㹼ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᰗᕝ ⠊அ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࣅࢹ࢜⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢእ㒊ᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 16㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱ᶫᘯ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕࣅࢹ࢜ࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஫᥮ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 18
ᖺᗘ㹼19 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱ᶫᘯ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ⯟✵ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௻ᴗྜేࡢᐃ㔞ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼21
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱ᶫᘯ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕVFM ྥୖࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓබඹㄪ㐩ᇶᮏࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢࣔࢹࣝ໬ࠖᖹᡂ
20 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᑠ⃝୍㞞㸦ᕤᏛ⣔◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲㈝ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ≀౯ኚືࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢡࢫࡢゎ᫂:࣑ࢡࣟ࡜࣐ࢡࣟࡢ⤫ྜ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ㹼ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸Ώ㎶ດ㸦୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ㸧ཷ㈹➼Young Economist Essay Prize, Sponsored By Journal of Industrial Economics, “The Role of Network
Externalities in the U.S. VCR market, 1978-86,” at the EARIE conference in Dublin, Ireland,
September 2001ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᑗ᮶♫఍࡟ᕢ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࢆᛕ㢌࡟㸪⌧ᐇ⤒῭࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㛵ᚰࢆ⫱ࡳ㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ࡸ➇தᨻ⟇ࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ⤒῭஦㇟ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿどⅬࢆ㣴࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୚
࠼ࡽࢀࡓၥ㢟ࢆゎࡃࡇ࡜࡟⤊ጞࡏࡎ㸪⮬ࡽၥ㢟ࢆぢࡘࡅ࡚ࡑࡢゎ⟅ࢆ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡃⒷࢆࡘࡅࡿࡓࡵ࡟㸪ㄢ㢟ࡸᐟ㢟ࡢฟࡋ᪉࡞࡝ࢆᕤኵࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⌮ㄽⓗ࡞⪃࠼᪉ࢆ኱஦࡟ࡋࡘࡘ㸪⌧ᐇࡢ஦㇟࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㛵ᚰࢆᙉࡃᣢࡗ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡼ࠺ᩍ⫱άືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ≉࡟㸪㇟∳ࡢሪ࡟⠢ࡗ࡚ࡋࡲࢃ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᵝࠎ࡞ศ㔝ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙ࡜ࡶពぢ஺᥮ࢆ࡛ࡁࡿሙࢆタࡅࡿ࡞࡝㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚⏘ᐁᏛ࡜ࡢ஺ὶ࡟⪏࠼࠺ࡿ♫஺ᛶࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡶᩍ⫱άືࡢ┠ᶆࡢࡦ࡜ࡘ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋ

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࠾࠾ࡶࡾ

ࡸࡍࡦࢁ

኱᳃

⿱ᾈ 㸦OMORI, Yasuhiro㸧ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣋࢖ࢬ⤫ィᏛ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ

3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ
8 ᭶ ⡿ᅜ࢘࢕ࢫࢥࣥࢩࣥ኱Ꮫ࣐ࢹ࢕ࢯࣥᰯ⤫ィᏛ◊✲⛉ Ph.D.ࢥ࣮ࢫಟ஢
㸦Ph.D. in Statistics ྲྀᚓ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 7 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 7 ᭶⡿ᅜ࢜ࣁ࢖࢜ᕞ❧኱Ꮫ⤫ィᏛ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ㸦Instructor㸧༓ⴥ኱Ꮫἲ⤒Ꮫ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌྠຓᩍᤵᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵ
ྠ
෸ᩍᤵ
ྠ
ᩍᤵ

◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ࣋࢖ࢬ⤫ィⓗ᥎ࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࠋ࣐ࢡ࣭࣑ࣟࢡࣟ⤒῭ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢศᯒࡸࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᐇドศᯒ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪₯ᅾኚᩘࡀከࡃ⏝࠸ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺
࡞ࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ィ⟬⤫ィࡢᡭἲࢆ㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ᚑ᮶࡛ࡣ᥎ᐃࡀᅔ㞴࡛࠶ࡗࡓẕᩘࡢ᥎ᐃࢆྍ⬟࡟ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣᰴᘧ཰┈⋡࡟㐺⏝ࡉࢀࡿ☜⋡ⓗ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ኚືࣔࢹࣝ
ࡸ㸪ࢺ࣮ࣅࢵࢺࣔࢹࣝ㸪ᴟ್ࡢ᫬⣔ิࣔࢹࣝ࡞࡝ࡢࡓࡵࡢຠ⋡ⓗ࡞᥎ᐃᡭἲࢆ㛤Ⓨ࣭ᥦ᱌ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ᑠす㈆๎࣭㉺ᬛ⩏㐨࣭኱᳃⿱ᾈࠗィ⟬⤫ィᏛࡢ᪉ἲ̿ࣈ࣮ࢺࢫࢺࣛࢵࣉ㸪EM ࢔ࣝࢦࣜࢬ࣒㸪
MCMC࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ఀᗞᖾே࣭✀ᮧṇ⨾࣭኱᳃⿱ᾈ࣭࿴ྜ⫕࣭బ⸨ᩚᑦ࣭㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪࠗィ⟬⤫ィ II࣐̿ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲ࡜ࡑࡢ࿘㎶࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶ㄽᩥYasuhiro Omori and Koji Miyawaki (2009), ³Tobit model with covariate dependent thresholds,´Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, in press
Siddhartha Chib, Yasuhiro Omori and Manabu Asai (2009), ³Multivariate Stochastic Volatility,´Handbook of Financial Time Series (eds., T.G. Andersen, R. A. Davis, Jens-Peter Kreiss and T.
Mikosch), 365-400, Springer-Verlag: New York, April 2009
Makoto Takahashi, Yasuhiro Omori and Toshiaki Watanabe (2009), ³Estimating stochastic volatility

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኱᳃ ⿱ᾈ

models using daily returns and realized volatility simultaneously,” Computational Statistics andData Analysis, 53-6, 2404-2426, April 2009
Jouchi Nakajima and Yasuhiro Omori (2009), “Leverage, heavy-tails and correlated jumps instochastic volatility models,” Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 53-6, 2335-2353,
April 2009
Yasuhiro Omori and Richard A. Johnson (2009), “Efficient semiparametric Bayesian estimation ofmultivariate discrete proportional hazards model with random effects,” Communications in
Statistics-Theory and Methods, 38-1, 29-41, January 2009
Yasuhiro Omori and Toshiaki Watanabe (2008), “Block sampler and posterior mode estimation forasymmetric stochastic volatility models,” Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 52-6,
2892-2910, February 2008
Yasuhiro Omori, Siddhartha Chib, Neil Shephard and Jouchi Nakajima (2007), “Stochastic volatility
model with leverage: fast and efficient likelihood inference,” Journal of Econometrics, 140-2,
425-449, October 2007
“Efficient Gibbs sampler for Bayesian analysis of a sample selection model,” Statistics andProbability Letters, 77-12, 1300-1311, July 2007
Yasuhiro Omori and Richard A. Johnson (2006), “The influences of random effects on univariate andbivariate discrete proportional hazards models,” Communications in Statistics-Theory andMethods, 35-9, 1757-1764, June 2006
Toshiaki Watanabe and Yasuhiro Omori (2004), “A multi-move sampler for estimating non-Gaussian
times series models: Comments on Shephard and Pitt (1997),” Biometrika, 91-1, 246-248, March
2004“Discrete duration model having autoregressive random effects with application to Japanese diffusionindex,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 33-1, 1-22, June 2003
“Estimation for unequally spaced time series of counts with serially correlated random effects,”
Statistics and Probability Letters, 63-1, 1-12, May 2003ㄽᩥ㸦࿴ᩥ㸧
▼ཎᗤ༤࣭኱᳃⿱ᾈ (2008)ࠕTOPIX ཰┈⋡ࡢ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ࣭ࢫ࢖ࢵࢳࣥࢢ㠀ᑐ⛠☜⋡ⓗ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ኚືࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿศᯒ 㸫㡰ิࢧࣥࣉ࣮ࣛ࡟ࡼࡿ᥈⣴㸫ࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘24,
75-100㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶኱᳃⿱ᾈ࣭Ώ㒊ᩄ᫂ (2008) ࠕMCMC ࡜ࡑࡢ☜⋡ⓗ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ኚືࣔࢹࣝ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖࠗ21ୡ⣖ࡢ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ I ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡜⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ࠘㸦ᅜ཭┤ே࣭ᒣᮏᣅ ┘ಟ࣭⦅㸧➨ 9 ❶, 223-266㸪
ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2008 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕከኚ㔞ᅉᏊ☜⋡ⓗ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ኚືࣔࢹ୍ࣝࠖᶫ኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘58-4, 335-351㸪2007
ᖺ 10 ᭶
ࠕ㠀⥺ᙧ≧ែ✵㛫ࣔࢹࣝࡢ࣋࢖ࢬศᯒࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ᕳ㸪➨ 3 ྕ, 21-68㸪2006
ᖺ 10 ᭶
࿴ྜ⫕࣭኱᳃⿱ᾈ (2005)ࠕィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࡬ࡢ࣋࢖ࢬ⤫ィᏛࡢᛂ⏝ࠖࠗ࣋࢖ࢬィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࠘➨ 1 ❶㸪1-37㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶኱᳃⿱ᾈ࣭࿴ྜ⫕ (2005)ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝ࠖࠗ࣋࢖ࢬィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࠘➨ 2 ❶㸪39-99㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕᬒẼືྥᣦᩘࡢ⥅⥆᫬㛫ศᯒࠖࠗ࣋࢖ࢬィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࠘➨ 5 ❶㸪151-174㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭㸪2005
ᖺ6᭶

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኱᳃ ⿱ᾈ

ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟࠾ࡅࡿẕ㞟ᅋ୍ពᛶࡢ஦ᚋ☜⋡ࠖࠗ⤫ィᩘ⌮࠘➨ 51 ᕳ, ➨ 2 ྕ, 223-239㸪
2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࡢ᭱㏆ࡢᒎ㛤ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ㄅ࠘➨ 31 ᕳ, ➨ 3 ྕ㸪305-344㸪
2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶ㄽᩥ㸦㎡඾࣭஦඾㸧ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࠖᗈ୰ᖹ♸⦅ࠗ➨ 2 ∧ ⌧௦ᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ஦඾࠘୸ၿ㸪2009 ᖺ 12᭶ࠕࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࠖᗈ୰ᖹ♸⦅ࠗ➨ 2 ∧ ⌧௦ᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ஦඾࠘୸ၿ㸪2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࠖ ⵿㇂࣭⦖⏣࣭࿴ྜ⦅ࠗィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘699-723㸪
ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࠖ᪥ᮏᩘᏛ఍⦅ࠗᩘᏛ㎡඾࠘➨ 4 ∧㸪1031-1032㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ࣐ࣝࢥࣇ㐃㙐ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟἲࠖ᪥ᮏࣂ࢖࢜࢖ࣥࣇ࢛࣐ࢸ࢕ࢡࢫᏛ఍⦅ࠗࣂ࢖࢜࢖ࣥࣇ࢛࣐ࢸ
࢕ࢡࢫ஦඾࠘65-67㸪ඹ❧ฟ∧㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ㄽᩥ㸦ࡑࡢ௚㸧኱᳃⿱ᾈ࣭┿ᮌ࿴ᙪ (2007) ࠕ⤫ィᏛࡢ⌧≧࡜௒ᚋ : ⤫ィⓗࢥࣥࢧࣝࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࠖ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍఍ሗ㸪131㸪12-14ࠕ⤫ィᏛ࡜࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜࠖ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪56㸪1-16͆ಖ㝤࡜⤫ィࣔࢹ͇ࣝࠕ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜ࡜⤫ィࣔࢹࣝࠖ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪53㸪41-52
࣐ࢲ࣭ࣛࣛ࢜⦅ (2004) ᑠᬽ࣭᳃ᖹ┘ヂࠗࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ⤫ィᏛࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪⩻ヂศᢸ㸦➨ 12 ❶࣭➨ 19 ❶㸧ࠕ⏕Ꮡ㸦⥅⥆㸧᫬㛫ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒࠖ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍➨ 70 ᅇ኱఍㸪ࢳ࣮ࣗࢺࣜ࢔ࣝࢭ࣑
ࢼ࣮㸦➨ 10 ᅇ㸧ࠗ⏕Ꮡ᫬㛫ศᯒ࠘2002
Yasuhiro Omori and Hajime Wago (2001) “Bayesians in Japan,” ISBA Bulletin, 8-3, 16-18, September
2001
᭩ホ
Yasuhiro Omori (2001), Review of “Miller & Freund's Probability and Statistics for Engineers,” byJohnson, Richard A, IIE Transactions, 33-9, 823-824, September 2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧ㄽᩥYasuhiro Omori and Richard A. Johnson (1999), “Some consequences of random effects in
multivariate survival models,” Multivariate Analysis, Design of Experiments and Survey
Sampling, edited by S. Ghosh, New York: Marcel Dekker, 301-347, April 1999
Richard A. Johnson and Yasuhiro Omori (1999), “The Influences of random effects on bivariate andtrivariate survival models,” Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, 11-1, 137-159, January 1999
“Measuring identification disclosure risk for categorical microdata by posterior population
uniqueness,” in Statistical data protection - Proceedings of the conference, Lisbon, 25 to 27
March 1998 - 1999 edition, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities,
Luxembourg, 59-76“Comparing two means in count models having random effects - A UMPU Test,” Statistics andProbability Letters, 34-3, 225-235, June 1997
Yasuhiro Omori and Richard A Johnson (1993), “The Influence of random effects on the66- 66 -

኱᳃ ⿱ᾈ

unconditional hazard rate and survival functions,” Biometrika, 80-4, 910-914, December 1993
᭩ホ
Yasuhiro Omori (1995), Review of “Continuous univariate distributions, Vol. 1 (2nd ed.)” Johnson,
Kotz and Balakrishnan, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90 (432) , 1490-1491,
December 1995Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍, ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏಖ㝤࣭ᖺ㔠ࣜࢫࢡᏛ఍, ᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍The Institute of Mathematical Statistics, American Statistical Association,
International Society of Bayesian Analysis, Econometric Society, International Statistical Institute⦅㞟ጤဨ➼᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ㄅ࣭࿴ᩥㄅ ⦅㞟ጤဨ㛗 2006/10 - 2008/9
Statistics and Probability Letters: Associate Editor 2003/9 – present
Guest editor for Special issue on statistical and computational methods in finance (2008),
Computational Statistics & Data Analysis᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍࣭ⱥᩥㄅ ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2002/10-2004/9
ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫάື
1. Co-chair for 3rd International Conference on Computational and Financial Econometrics (CFE'09),
29-31 October 2009, Grand Resort Hotel, Limassol, Cyprus
2. Scientific Program Committee for 4th World Conference of the IASC and 6th Conference of the
Asian Regional Section of the IASC on Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 5-8 December
2008, Yokohama, Japan
3. Scientific Program Committee for 2nd International Workshop on Computational and Financial
Econometrics (CFE'08), Computer Science Department of the University of Neuchatel, 19-21
June 2008, Neuchatel, Switzerland
4. Scientific Program Committee for 1st International Workshop on Computational and Financial
Econometrics (CFE'07), Department of Econometrics, University of Geneva, Switzerland, 20-22
April 20 2007᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛጤဨ 1999/10-2001/9⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ㹼25 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ࣜࢫࢡ࡜⤒῭⾜ືࡢ࣋࢖ࢬィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱᳃⿱ᾈ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ㹼19 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕࢭ࣑ࣃࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡࣔࢹࣝࡢ࣋࢖ࢬィ㔞ศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱᳃⿱ᾈ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ㹼18 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕ₯ᅾኚᩘࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᵓ㐀ࡢ⤫ィⓗศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸࿴ྜ⫕㸦ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ㹼16 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕ㠀⥺ᙧࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢵࢡࣔࢹࣝࡢ MCMC࡟ࡼࡿ⤫ィⓗ᥎ࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸኱᳃⿱ᾈ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ㹼16 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕ࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕ኚືࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ᪥ᮏࡢᰴᘧᕷሙࡢィ㔞ศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸Ώ㒊ᩄ᫂㸦ᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘ㹼14 ᖺᗘ㸧ࠕࢭ࣑ࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡィ㔞ศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅧ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧

67- 67 -

኱᳃ ⿱ᾈ

Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ ⥲ົ┬⤫ィᒁ ⤫ィㄪᰝᢏ⾡࣭᝟ሗฎ⌮ᑓ㛛఍㆟ጤဨᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ ⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ጤဨ఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ ⥲ົ┬⤫ィᒁ ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⏘ᴗືྥㄪᰝ฼⏝◊✲఍ጤဨᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ ♫ᅋἲே ᪥ᮏ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜ఍ ᶆ‽Ṛஸ⋡ㅎၥጤဨ఍ጤဨ
ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ㹼    බㄆ఍ィኈヨ㦂 ヨ㦂ጤဨᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ⤒῭ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᐇドศᯒࡢ᪉ἲࢆ㸪」ᩘࡢࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛゝㄒ࡜ࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞⤒῭ࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸࡚₇⩦ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡾ㸪⤫ィⓗ᥎ࡢ⌮ㄽࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⌧ᐇࡢၥ㢟࡟㐺⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡢ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᩍ⫱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㏆ᖺ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡸ࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࡛㢖⦾࡟⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣋࢖ࢬ⤫ィᏛࡢᇶ♏࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄝ᫂ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ࡲࡓࡑࢀࡽࢆ⌧ᐇࡢၥ㢟࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᚲせ࡞ィ⟬⤫ィࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪ධ㛛࠿ࡽ୰⣭ࡢỈ‽ࡲ࡛ᩍ⫱࣭₇⩦ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ₇⩦࡛㛵㐃◊✲࡟㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡗࡓᏛ⏕ࡀ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢಟኈㄢ⛬࣭༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟㐍Ꮫࡋ㸪ࡲࡓᾏእࡢ኱Ꮫ࡟␃Ꮫࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

68- 68 -࠾࠿ࡊࡁ࡚ࡘࡌᒸᓮ ဴ஧ 㸦OKAZAKI, Tetsuji㸧 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ⓎᒎࡢṔྐẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒࢆ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪༢࡟ᕷሙࡢᶵ⬟࡟
↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚ࡿࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ᕷሙ࡜⤌⧊࣭ไᗘࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟┦஫࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡟⤖ࡧࡘ࠸ࡓ࠿㸪ࡲࡓᕷሙ࣭⤌⧊࣭ไᗘࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟᫬㛫ⓗ࡟ኚ໬ࡋࡓ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜Ṕྐⓗ࡞୍ḟ㈨ᩱ࣭࣐࢖ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ
࡚ࡣ≉࡟㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪㞠⏝ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪௻ᴗ࠾ࡼࡧ⤒῭࣭⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
◊✲࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚ࡣㄽᩥࢆᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟Ⓨ⾲ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡇࡢ᪉㔪ࡣ㸪ୗグࡢᴗ⦼ࣜࢫࢺ࡟♧ࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪╔ᐇ࡟ᡂᯝ࡟⤖ࡧࡘ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ᒸᓮဴ஧⦅ࠗྲྀᘬไᗘࡢ⤒῭ྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺࠗ⤒῭ྐࡢᩍカ㸫༴ᶵඞ᭹ࡢ࢝ࢠࡣṔྐࡢ୰࡟࠶ࡾ࠘ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪2002 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧௚ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸫⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺࠗࢥ࢔࣭ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ⤒῭ྐ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2005 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧⦅ࠗ⏕⏘⤌⧊ࡢ⤒῭ྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005 ᖺఀ୹ᩗஅ࣭⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭ᒸᓮဴ஧࣭ఀ⸨⚽ྐ࣭἟ୖᖿ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘1-5 ᕳ㸪᭷ᩫ
㛶㸪2005 ᖺ
Tetsuji Okazaki ed., Production Organizations in Japanese Economic Development, 1-249,
London: Routledge, 2007
ㄽᩥ“The Role of Holding Companies in Pre-war Japanese Economic Development: Rethinking Zaibatsu
in Perspectives of Corporate Governance,” Social Science Japan Journal, 4(2): 243-268, 2001
ࠕ㖟⾜ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௻ᴗῈử࡜⤒Ⴀࡢຠ⋡ᛶ㸸Ṕྐⓗࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈࠖ㰻⸨ㄔ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࠕ㔠69- 69 -

ᒸᓮ ဴ஧

⼥෌⏕ࠖᡓ␎࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2001 ᖺࠕไᗘࡢ⤒῭ྐࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002 ᖺࠕ୕⳻㖟⾜ࡢᨭᗑᒎ㛤࡜㈨㔠ᚠ⎔㸫1928㹼1942 ᖺࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘3: 1-29㸪2002 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧࣭ᫍᓅ㞝ࠕ1980 ᖺ௦ࡢ㖟⾜⤒Ⴀ㸸ᡓ␎࣭⤌⧊࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࠖᮧᯇᒱኵ࣭ዟ㔝ṇᐶ⦅ࠗᖹᡂࣂࣈࣝࡢ◊✲࠘ୖ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺࠕࠗഴᩳ⏕⏘࠘࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ᚟⯆ࠖཎᮁ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭᚟⯆࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺࠕ⤒῭ྐࡢ᪉ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘566: 26-30㸪2002 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧࣭⃝⏣඘ࠕ㖟⾜⤫ྜ࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᏳᐃᛶ㸫ᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘
69(3): 275-296㸪2003 ᖺࠕ1920 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻㖟⾜ࡢᦆ┈ᵓ㐀ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘4: 1-17㸪2003 ᖺ“Holding Company and Bank: An Historical Institutional Analysis on Corporate Governance inJapan,” Seoul Journal of Economics, 17(3): 383-401, 2004ࠕ᫛࿴㔠⼥ᜍៃ࡜୕⳻㖟⾜㸫᪥ḟ㈈ົࢹ࣮ࢱ࠿ࡽぢࡓ㔠⼥ᜍៃࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘5:133-153㸪
2004 ᖺ
ࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᑓ㛛⤒Ⴀ⪅㞠⏝ࡢỴᐃせᅉ࡜ຠᯝ㸫⥥⣳⦼఍♫ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ୍࡚ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪ
ࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘52(2): 50-63㸪2004 ᖺࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜㖟⾜Ὲửࠖࠗ⤒῭ྐ◊✲࠘8: 1-18㸪2004 ᖺࠕᨻ἞ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜㈈ᨻࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ㸫᪥ᮏࡢṔྐⓗ⤒㦂ࠖ㟷ᮌᫀᙪ࣭㭯ගኴ㑻⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻᨵ㠉㸫ࠕᅜࡢ࠿ࡓࡕࠖࢆ࡝࠺ኚ࠼ࡿ࠿࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2004 ᖺ“The Role of Merchant Coalition in Pre-modern Japanese Economic Development: An Historical
Institutional Analysis,” Explorations in Economic History, 42: 184-201, 2005
Tetsuji Okazaki, Michiru Sawada and Kazuki Yokoyama, “Measuring the Extent and Implications of
Director Interlocking in the Prewar Japanese Economic Development,” The Journal of Economic
History, 65(4): 1182-1115, 2005
Kozo Kiyota and Tetsuji Okazaki, “Foreign Technology Acquisition Policy and Firm Performance inJapan, 1957-1970: Micro-Aspects of Industrial Policy,” International Journal of Industrial
Organization, 23(7-8): 563-586, 2005
ࠕᡓ๓ᮇ୕⳻㈈㛸ࡢෆ㒊ປാᕷሙࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘6: 133-164㸪2005 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧࣭὾ᑿὈ࣭ᫍᓅ㞝ࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢ⏕ᡂ࡜Ⓨᒎ㸫ᮾிᰴᘧྲྀᘬᡤ࡬ࡢ
ᰴᘧୖሙࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘56(1): 15-29㸪2005 ᖺ“‘Voice' and 'Exit' in Japanese Firms during the Second World War㸸Sanpo Revisited,” The Economic
History Review, 59(2): 374-395, 2006
ࠕ୕⳻ྜ㈨఍♫ࡢ᭷౯ドๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜⟶⌮࡜ᢞ㈨཰┈⋡ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘7:1-18㸪2006ᖺࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௻ᴗ㔠⼥࣭௻ᴗ⤫἞ࡢ㐍໬㸸ᑎすㄽᩥࠗᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡣ㖟⾜୰ᚰ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࠿࠘࡟ᑐࡍࡿࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘25(1): 53-58㸪2006 ᖺࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢ⥥⣳⦼ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ࡢ㐍໬ࠖࠗ⤒Ⴀᚿᯘ࠘73(4): 349-362㸪2006 ᖺࠕᕷሙᆺ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ไᗘ࣭⤌⧊㸫㈈㛸ࡀᨭ࠼ࡓᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮఍ሗ࠘
947: 46-49㸪2006 ᖺࠕไᗘ㐍໬࡟࠾ࡅࡿῈử࡜ᶍೌ㸫ศᯒᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ไᗘ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖἙ㔝຾⦅ࠗไᗘ࠿ࡽ
ࣦ࢞࢓ࢼࣥࢫ࡬㸫♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ▱ࡢ஺ᕪ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2006 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧࣭㇂ᒣⱥ♸࣭୰ᯘ┿ᖾࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿඹྠయ㛵ಀࡢᙺ๭㸸Ṕྐⓗᩥ⊩ᒎᮃࠖ⃝⏣ᗣᖾ࣭ᅬ㒊ဴྐ⦅ࠗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ㸫㏵ୖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈋ᅔ๐ῶ࡟ྥࡅ࡚࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪

70- 70 -

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2006 ᖺࠕ㛗ᮇ⤒῭ィ⏬࡜⏘ᴗ㛤Ⓨ㸫ࠗ⏕⏘ຊᣑ඘ィ⏬࠘࠿ࡽࠗ⤒῭⮬❧஬࢝ᖺィ⏬࠘࡬ࠖᮎᘅ᫛⦅ࠗᖇ
ᅜ᪥ᮏࡢᏛ▱࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2006 ᖺ
Tetsuji Okazaki and Michiru Sawada, “Effects of a Bank Consolidation Promotion Policy: Evaluating
the 1927 Bank Law in Japan,” Financial History Review, 14(1): 29-61, 2007
“Micro-aspects of Monetary Policy: Lender of Last Resort and selection of banks,” Explorations in
Economic History, 44: 657-679, 2007
Tetsuji Okazaki, Michiru Sawada and Ke Wang, “Fall of ‘Organ Bank Relationship over Bank Failure
and Consolidation Wave: Experience in Pre-war Japan,” Corporate Ownership & Control, 4(4):20-29, 2007ࠕᡓ᫬ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻㈈㛸ᮏ♫ࡢ᭷౯ドๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜⟶⌮࡜ᢞ㈨཰┈⋡㸫1935㹼44 ᖺᗘࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘8: 169-187㸪2007 ᖺࠕ⤒῭ྐ࠿ࡽぢࡓᓊಙ௓ࠖࠗ⌧௦ᛮ᝿࠘35(1): 62-69㸪2007 ᖺࠕไᗘኚ໬ࡢᐇドศᯒᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝㸸ไᗘኚ໬ࡢ⌮ゎ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖࠗẚ㍑⤒῭◊✲࠘44(1):29-39㸪2007 ᖺࠕᡓ๓ᮇ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜ࡢྲྀᘬඛᨻ⟇ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘26(1): 1-24㸪2007 ᖺࠕᡓ๓᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗ᭱ᚋࡢ㈚ࡋᡭ࠘ᶵ⬟࡜㖟⾜⤒Ⴀ࣭㖟⾜Ὲửࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘26(1): 25-41㸪
2007 ᖺ
ࠕ➨஧ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻㔜ᕤᴗࡢ⯟✵ᶵ⏕⏘࡜㒊ရ౪⤥ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘9:
321-347㸪2007 ᖺᒸᓮဴ஧࣭⃝⏣඘ࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ㖟⾜㛫ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖ⊦ᮌṊᚨ⦅ࠗᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ♫఍㞟ᅋ࡜ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ㸫ࢹࣔࢡࣛࢩ࣮࡜୰㛫ᅋయ࠘NTT ฟ∧㸪2007 ᖺࠕ⤒῭ᡂ㛗࡜ᵓ㐀ኚ໬ࠖࠗESP࠘509:20-23㸪2008 ᖺࠕᡓ᫬ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻㈈㛸ᮏ♫ࡢ㈨ᮏྲྀᘬ㸫ෆ㒊㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡜እ㒊㈨ᮏᕷሙࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘2008 ᖺࠕ✵㛫࡜㞟✚ࡢ⤒῭ྐࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘75(1):65-73㸪2009 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏ㛤Ⓨ㖟⾜ࡢタ❧࡜ึᮇࡢᨻ⟇㔠⼥ࠖᏱἑᘯᩥ࣭Ṋ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᨻ⟇㔠⼥࠘1㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ
ᣍᚅㅮ₇ࠕไᗘኚ໬ࡢᐇドศᯒᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝㸸ไᗘኚ໬ࡢ⌮ゎ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖẚ㍑⤒῭యไᏛ఍㸪2006ࠕ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ㐣⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥ไᗘࡢ㐍໬㸸ᡓ๓᪥ᮏࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࠖᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪2008“A New Trend in Cliometrics in Japan: Utilizing Plant-level Spatial Information in Economic History
Studies,” European Historical Economics Association, 2009II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᕤᴗ໬࡜㕲㗰⏘ᴗ㸸⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺࠗᕤᴗ໬ࡢ㌶㊧㸸⤒῭኱ᅜ๓ྐ࠘ㄞ኎᪂⪺♫㸪1997 ᖺࠗᕷሙࡢᙺ๭㸪ᅜᐙࡢᙺ๭࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1999 ᖺ㸦㟷ᮌᫀᙪ࣭ዟ㔝ṇᐶ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗỤᡞࡢᕷሙ⤒῭㸸Ṕྐไᗘศᯒ࠿ࡽぢࡓᰴ௰㛫࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪1999 ᖺࠗᣢᰴ఍♫ࡢṔྐ㸸㈈㛸࡜௻ᴗ⤫἞࠘ࡕࡃࡲ᪂᭩㸪1999 ᖺㄽᩥࠕ➨஧ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᡓ᫬ィ⏬⤒῭ࡢᵓ㐀࡜㐠⾜㸸㕲㗰㒊㛛ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ

71- 71 -

ᒸᓮ ဴ஧

◊✲࠘➨ 40 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1988 ᖺ“The Japanese Firm under the Wartime Planned Economy,” Journal of the Japanese andInternational Economies, 7, 1993
“The Evolution of the Financial System in Post-War Japan,” Business History, 37(2), 1995
“Evolution of Economic Systems: A Case of Japan,” in Y. Hayami and M. Aoki eds., The Institutional
Foundations of East Asian Economic Development, London, Macmillan, 1998
“Foreign Exchange Allocation and Productivity Growth in Postwar Japan: A Case of the Wool
Industry,” Japan and the World Economy, 11, 1999 (with T. Korenaga)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍௻ᴗᐙ◊✲ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ
The Economic History Association
The Economic History Society
American Economic Association⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⏕⏘⤌⧊ࡢ⤒῭ྐ㸸ᕤሙไࡢẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒ㸦ᇶ┙ B㸪2000-2002 ᖺᗘ㸪௦⾲㸧⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ㸦≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ㸪2000-2005 ᖺᗘ㸪ศᢸ㸧㔠⼥ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ㸦≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ㸪2003-2005 ᖺᗘ㸪௦⾲㸧᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀㸫Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑㸦Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ㸪2003-2007 ᖺᗘ㸪ศᢸ㸧ᡓ᫬࣭ᡓᚋ᚟⯆ᮇࡢ௻ᴗ࡜⤒῭ᅋయ㸫㛢㙐ᶵ㛵㛵ಀ㈨ᩱ⩌ࡢศᯒ㸦ᇶ┙ A㸪2004-2007 ᖺᗘ㸪ศᢸ㸧ዎ⣙ࡢᐇドศᯒ㸦ᇶ┙ B㸪2005-2008 ᖺᗘ㸪௦⾲㸧Ṕྐ✵㛫ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸦ᇶ┙ B㸪2009 ᖺᗘ㸫㸪௦⾲㸧ࡑࡢ௚ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦2002㹼2003 ᖺ㸧ࣇࣛࣥࢫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ㧗➼◊✲ᡤᐈဨᩍᤵ㸦2002 ᖺ㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㐃ᦠ఍ဨ㸦2006㹼⌧ᅾ㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᗇ㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᢏ⾡ホ౯᳨ウ఍ጤဨ㸦1998㹼2001 ᖺ㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤࣇ࢓࢝ࣝࢸ࢕࣮ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸦2007㹼2009 ᖺ㸧㸦㈈㸧୕⳻⤒῭◊✲ᡤ ◊✲ဨ㸦2000㹼2009 ᖺ㸧
ᐩኈ㏻⥲◊♫ෆⓎ⾲఍ホ౯ጤဨ㸦2003㹼2009 ᖺ㸧㸦㈈㸧ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮௦⾲⌮஦㸦2008㹼2009 ᖺ㸧ཷ㈹➼኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹㸦2007 ᖺ㸧

72- 72 -

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ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢ⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪20 ୡ⣖ึࡵ࠿ࡽ 1970 ᖺ௦ࡲ࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪య⣔ⓗ࠿ࡘ᪂ࡋ࠸◊✲ᡂᯝࢆ⤂௓ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽゎㄝࡍࡿࡼ࠺ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ⏕ࡢ⌮ゎࢆຓࡅࡿࡓ
ࡵ࡟ࢫࣛ࢖ࢻࢆά⏝ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪౑⏝ࡋࡓࢫࣛ࢖ࢻࢆᤵᴗ⏝ࡢ web ࣮࣌ࢪ࠿ࡽࢲ࣮࢘ࣥࣟ
ࢻ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪⌧௦ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ≉ᐃࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆ
࡚㸪ㄽᩥ࣭ⴭ᭩ࢆㄞࡴ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᖺᗘࡢᚋ༙࡟ࡣྛ⮬ࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ㄽᩥࡢ᭩ࡁ᪉ࢆᣦ
ᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺ㸪ᥦฟࡉࢀࡿࢮ࣑ㄽᩥ࣭༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢ㉁ࡀྥୖࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟ᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟ㄽᩥࢆⓎ⾲ࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ㌟࡟ࡘࡅࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᶆ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅࡢ᭱㏆ྕ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥࡢㅮㄞࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡟㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡓࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿၥ㢟࡜ၥ㢟ゎỴࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ゎㄝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢᡂᯝࡀᏛ⏕ࡢㄽᩥᥖ㍕࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡛⌧ࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᮇᚅࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

73- 73 -࠾ࡃࡔࡦࢁࡋዟ⏣ ኸ  㸦OKUDA, Hiroshi㸧ࢯ㐃㎰Ẹྐ㸦1917㸫1941 ᖺ㸧                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 41 ᖺ᫛࿴ 43 ᖺ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
5᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 7 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 12 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ᩥ⛉ 2 㢮ධᏛᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉㐍Ꮫྠ ༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ

ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭ㸦᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࣟࢩ࢔ 10 ᭶㠉࿨࠿ࡽ➨ 2 ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓࡲ࡛ࡢࣟࢩ࢔࣭ࢯ㐃ࡢ㎰ᮧ࣭㎰Ẹྐࢆど㔝࡟࠾࠸࡚࠸
ࡿࡀ㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚㸪1920 ᖺ௦୰㡭࠿ࡽ 1930 ᖺ௦๓༙ࡲ࡛ࡢ᫬ᮇࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࡋ࡚㸪ࢿࢵࣉࡢṔྐⓗព⩏㸦ࡲࡍࡲࡍྰᐃⓗ࡞ぢゎ࡟㏆࡙࠸࡚࠸ࡿ㸧㸪㎰Ẹඹྠయ㸪✐≀ၥ㢟㸪㣚㤡㸪㎰ᴗ㞟ᅋ໬㸦ࢥ࣮ࣝ࣍ࢬࡢฟ⌧㸪ᭀຊࡢᙺ๭࡜ࡑࡢ※Ἠ㸧㸪㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿඪ㸪㎰ᮧࡢⱝ⪅࡞࡝㸪Ṕྐⓗ࡟㛵㐃ࢆࡶࡘ୍㐃ࡢၥ㢟ࢆ⪃ᐹࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟᭱㏆ࡣ㸪ࢫࢱ࣮ࣜࣥయไ◊✲ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸どゅࢆᶍ⣴ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪ᴫㄽࡔࡅ⣙ 30 ᖺ๓࡟᭩࠸࡚㸪ࡸࡾṧࡋ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࢝ࢨࣇࢫࢱࣥ➼ࡢ㐟∾Ẹࡢၥ㢟ࡶᡭࡀࡅࡣࡌࡵࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭɏɏ ɜɟɤ ɢ ɫɟɥɶɤɚɹ Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ 㸦ዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ20 ୡ⣖࡜㎰ᮧࣟࢩ࢔࠘㸧CIRJE Research Report Series,
Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo, 2005ዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ࠘♫఍ホㄽ♫㸪2006 ᖺㄽᩥձ㺀✐≀ㄪ㐩༴ᶵ̿ࢯ㐃 1927/28 ㎰ᴗᖺᗘ̿(1) (2)㺁2001-2002 ᖺ㸪(1)ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 67 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ㸹(2)ྠ㸪➨ 67 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺղ ȃ. ǼȘȡȒȎ. ǿȎȚȜȜȏșȜȔȓțȖȓ 1928-1933 ȑȑ.: Ș ȐȜȝȞȜȟȡ Ȝ ȝȜȟșȓȒțȓȚ ȫȠȎȝȓ ȞȡȟȟȘȜȗȘȞȓȟȠȪȭțȟȘȜȗ ȜȏȧȖțȩ– in: Hiroshi Okuda (ed.), History of the Russian Peasantry in the20th Century, Vol.1, CIRJE-F-189, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo, 2003㸦㺀⮬ᕫㄢ⛯ 1928㸫1933 ᖺ̿ࣟࢩ࢔ࡢ㎰Ẹඹྠయࡢ᭱⤊ẁ㝵ࡢၥ㢟࡟ࡼࡏ࡚㺁ዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ20 ୡ⣖74- 74 -

ዟ⏣ ኸ

ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ࠘➨ 1 ᕳ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪CIRJE-F-189㸪2003 ᖺ㸧ճࠕࣟࢩ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗ⚾ⓗᅵᆅᡤ᭷࠘
㸸ఏ⤫࡜⌧ᅾࠖ㸦ࠗẚ㍑⤒῭యไᏛ఍ᖺሗ࠘➨ 41 ᕳ➨ 1
ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ㸧մࠕࣟࢩ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰Ẹඹྠయࡢ᭱⤊ẁ㝵࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ㸦஑ᕞ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨70 ᕳ㸪➨ 4࣭5 ྜేྕ㸪2004 ᖺ㸧յ᪂∧ࠗࣟࢩ࢔ࢆ▱ࡿ஦඾࠘㸦ᖹซ♫㸪2004 ᖺ㸧㡯┠ᇳ➹ࠋࠕ㎰Ẹࠖ㸪ࠕ㎰ᮧࠖ㸪
ࠕ㎰ᴗ㞟ᅋ໬ࠖ㸪ࠕࢥ࣮ࣝ࣍ࢬࠖ㸪ࠕࢯࣇ࣮࣍ࢬࠖ㸪ࠕ✐≀ㄪ㐩ࠖ㸪ࠕࢲࢽ࣮ࣟࣇࠖ࡞࡝
նɏ. Ɉɤɭɞɚ. ɋɚɦɨɨɛɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ 1928-1933 ɝɝ.: ɤ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɭ ɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦ ɷɬɚɩɟ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɣ ɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɫɤɨɣ
ɨɛɳɢɧɵ // ɏɏ ɜɟɤ ɢ ɫɟɥɶɤɚɹ Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ. CIRJE-R-2, 2004 㸦ዟ⏣ኸࠕ⮬ᕫㄢ⛯ 1928-1933 ᖺ㸸ࣟࢩ࢔ࡢ㎰Ẹඹྠయࡢ᭱⤊ẁ㝵࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟࡟ࡼࡏ࡚ࠖ// ๓ᥖዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ20 ୡ⣖࡜㎰ᮧ
ࣟࢩ࢔࠘㸪2005 ᖺ㸪ᡤ཰㸧շࠕ20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ࡜ඹྠయㄽࠖ㸦ዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ࠘♫఍ホㄽ♫㸪2006ᖺ㸪ᡤ཰㸧
ոࠕ㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢿࢵࣉࡢ⤊↉ࠖ㸦ྠୖࠗ20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ࠘㸪ᡤ཰㸧չࠕ1920 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢯࣦ࢙ࢺ㎰ᮧࡢࢥ࣒ࢽࢫࢺ̿㎰ᴗ㞟ᅋ໬ࡢṔྐⓗ๓ᥦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ㸧
պɏ. Ɉɤɭɞɚ. Ɉ ɩɟɪɟɞɟɥɟ ɩɪɢɭɫɚɞɟɛɧɨɣ ɡɟɦɥɢ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɞɟɪɟɜɧɟ // Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɫɬɶ ɢɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɏɏ – ɧɚɱɚɥɟ ɏɏI ɜɟɤɚ. Ɇɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɹ. Ʉɨɥɨɦɧɚ. 2007 㸦ࠕࣟࢩ࢔㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿఫᏯ௜ᒓᆅࡢ๭᭰࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ//ࠗ20 ୡ⣖㹼21 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜᐙᶒ
ຊ࡜㎰Ẹ㸸ᅜ㝿఍㆟࠘ࢥ࣒ࣟࢼ㸪2007 ᖺ㸧
ջɏ. Ɉɤɭɞɚ (ɜ ɫɨɚɜɬɨɪɫɬɜɟ ɫ

ɂ. Ʉɨɡɧɨɜɨɣ), Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɹɩɨɧɫɤɢɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɜ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ

«ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɫɬɜɚ ɏɏ ɜɟɤɚ» // ɍɪɚɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɜɟɫɬɧɢɤ.
ȿɤɚɬɟɪɢɧɛɭɪɝ, 2008, ʋ2(19) 㸦ࠕ«20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐ»ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣟࢩ࢔࡜᪥
ᮏࡢ◊✲⪅ࠖ
㸦࢖࣭ࢥࢬࣀ࣡࡜ඹⴭ㸧// ࠗ࢘ࣛࣝṔྐ㏻ሗ࢚࠘࢝ࢸࣜࣥࣈࣝࢢ㸪2008 ᖺ㸪
➨ 2㸦19㸧ྕ㸧
ռɏ. Ɉɤɭɞɚ. Ⱦɟɪɟɜɟɧɫɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɫɬɵ ɜɨ ɝɥɚɜɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɪɚɫɫɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɢɜɚɧɢɹ (1920-ɟ – ɧɚɱɚɥɨ
1930-ɯ ɝɝ. // Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɫɬɶ ɢ ɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɫɬɜɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ XIX – ɧɚɱɚɥɟ ɏɏI ɜɟɤɚ.
ɋɛɨɪɧɢɤ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ. Ʉɨɥɨɦɧɚ. 2009 㸦ࠕ⬺㎰Ẹ໬㐣⛬ࡢඛ㢌࡟❧ࡘ㎰ᮧࢥ࣒ࢽࢫࢺ
㸦1920 ᖺ௦㹼1930 ᖺ௦ึ㢌㸧ࠖ//ࠗ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼21 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜᐙᶒຊ࡜㎰Ẹ㸸Ꮫ⾡ㄽᩥ㞟࠘ࢥ࣒ࣟࢼ㸪2009 ᖺ㸧᭩ホ㕥ᮌ೺ኵⴭࠗ㏆௦ࣟࢩ࢔࡜㎰ᮧඹྠయ̿ᨵ㠉࡜ఏ⤫̿࠘๰ᩥ♫㸪2004 ᖺ㸦ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘➨
48 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸦189 ྕ㸧㸪2005 ᖺ㸧㧗ᑿ༓ὠᏊⴭࠗࢯ㐃㎰ᴗ㞟ᅋ໬ࡢཎⅬ̿ࢯࣦ࢕࢚ࢺయไ࡜࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࣘࢲࣖே࠘ᙬὶ♫㸪2006ᖺ㸦ࠗࣟࢩ࢔ྐ◊✲࠘81 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ㸧
A.ࢤ࣐࣭ࣝࣥI.ࣉ࣮ࣦ࢙ࣞⴭ㸪㕥ᮌ೺ኵ࣭༙㇂ྐ㑻ヂࣦ࢛࣭ࠗࣝ࢞ࢻ࢖ࢶே㸸▱ࡽࢀࡊࡿࣟ
ࢩ࢔ࡢṔྐ࠘ᙬὶ♫㸪2008 ᖺ㸦࣮ࠗࣘࣛࢩ࢔◊✲࠘39 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࢯࣦ࢙ࢺ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ྐ̿ᕷሙ࡜Ⴀᴗ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1979 ᖺᗈ⏣ຌ࣭኱ἑ┿⌮࣭ዟ⏣ኸ⦅ࠗ㌿᥮ᮇࡢᅜᐙ࣭㈨ᮏ࣭ປാ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1988 ᖺࠗࢥ࣮ࣝ࣍ࢬࡢᡂ❧㐣⛬̿ࣟࢩ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿඹྠయࡢ⤊↉࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1990 ᖺ

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ዟ⏣ ኸ

ࣦ࢛ࠗࣝ࢞ࡢ㠉࿨̿ࢫࢱ࣮ࣜࣥ⤫἞ୗࡢ㎰ᮧ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1996 ᖺ ㄽᩥࠕ㐟∾࠿ࡽࢥ࣮ࣝ࣍ࢬ࡬ࠖ㸦ᒸ⏣୚ዲ⦅ࠗ⌧௦ᅜᐙࡢṔྐⓗ※ὶ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1981 ᖺ㸪ᡤ཰㸧“Recent Rethinking of Collectivization in the Soviet Union,” // T. Ito (ed.), Facing Up to the Past,
Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, 1989
“The Final Stage of the Russian Peasant Commune: Its Improvement and the Strategy ofCollectivisation,” // Roger Bartlett (ed.), Land Commune and Peasant Community in Russia:
Communal Forms and Early Soviet Society, Macmillan, 1990ࠕࣟࢩ࢔ࡢᆅᇦྐ◊✲ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ྍ⬟ᛶࠖ㸦ᅜ❧Ẹ᪘Ꮫ༤≀㤋ࠗᆅᇦ◊ࢽ࣮ࣗࢫ࠘➨ 5 ྕ㸪1997ᖺ㸧᭩ホ῱ෆㅬⴭࠗࢫࢱ࣮ࣜࣥᨻ἞యไࡢᡂ❧࠘඲ 4 㒊㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1970㸫1986 ᖺࠋෆ⏣೺஧࣭ዟ⏣ኸ࣭ᗈᒸ┤Ꮚඹⴭ㸪ⱥᩥ᭩ホㄽᩥ㸦Acta Slavica Iaponica, Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido
University, Sapporo, No.6, 1988㸧

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍ࣟࢩ࢔ྐ◊✲఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ20 ୡ⣖ࣟࢩ࢔㎰Ẹྐࠖ㸦᪥㟢ඹྠ◊✲㸧 2003㸫2005 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ዟ⏣ኸ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕࢯࣦ࢙ࢺ࣭ࢿࢵࣉࡢ♫఍⤒῭ⓗ෌᳨ウࠖ 2007㸫2008 ᖺᗘ  ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ዟ⏣ኸ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕࢯࣦ࢙ࢺ㎰ᴗ㞟ᅋ໬ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ⓗ๓ᥦࠖ 2009㸫2009 ᖺᗘ  ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ዟ⏣ኸ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫࣟࢩ࢔◊✲ᡤ㸦ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ◊✲ᡤ㸧ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ 2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸫 ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㕥ᮌ೺ኵ㸦᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ⾡㝔ᩍᤵ㸧ᅜ㝿఍㆟ሗ࿌
ࠕ20 ୡ⣖㹼21 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜᐙᶒຊ࡜㎰Ẹ㸸ᅜ㝿఍㆟ࠖ2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 25㸫27 ᪥㸪᪊ࢥ࣒ࣟࢼᕷ㸦ࣔࢫࢡ࣡ᕞ㸧ࠋሗ࿌ࠋබหㄽᩥࡣ㸪๓ᥖ㸪2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ㸪ㄽᩥպ«ǶȟȠȜȞȖȭ ȟȠȎșȖțȖȕȚȎ»,ȚȓȔȒȡțȎȞȜȒțȩȓ ȘȜțȢȓȞȓțȤȖȖ «ǶȟȠȜȞȖȭ ȟȠȎșȖțȖȕȚȎ: ǶȠȜȑȖȖ ȝȓȞȟȝȓȘȠȖȐȩ ȜȏȧȓȟȠȐȓțțȜȑȜ ȜȟȚȩȟșȓțȖȭ» (ǺȜȟȘȐȎ, 5-7 ȒȓȘȎȏȞȭ 2008 ȑ.) ࣔࢫࢡ࣡኱ᏛṔྐᏛ㒊⤒῭ྐࢭࣥࢱ࣮࠾ࡼࡧࣟࢫ࣌ࣥ㸦ฟ∧♫㺀ࣟࢩ࢔ᨻ἞ⓒ⛉஦඾㺁㸧༠㈶㸪ᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡఍㆟ࠕࢫࢱ࣮ࣜࢽࢬ࣒ྐ̿̿♫఍ⓗព࿡࡙ࡅࡢ⥲ᣓ࡜ᒎᮃࠖ
㸦2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 5㸫7᪥㸪᪊ࣔࢫࢡ࣡㸧ࠋሗ࿌㸪ǲȓȞȓȐȓțȟȘȖȗ ȘȜȚȚȡțȖȟȠ ȘȎȘ ȚȜțȜȝȜșȖȟȠ ȒȜșȔțȜȟȠȖ: 1920-ȓȖ țȎȥȎșȜ 1930-ȣ ȑȜȒȜȐ 㸦㺀᭷⤥࣏ࢫࢺࡢ⊂༨⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㎰ᮧࢥ࣒ࢽࢫࢺ㸸1920 ᖺ௦㹼
1930 ᖺ௦ึ㢌㺁㸧ࠋㄽᩥࡣ 2010 ᖺ࡟ห⾜ணᐃࠋࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼21 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜᐙᶒຊ࡜㎰Ẹ㸸ᅜ㝿఍㆟ࠖ2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 24㸫26 ᪥㸪᪊ࢥ࣒ࣟࢼᕷ㸦ࣔࢫࢡ࣡ᕞ㸧ࠋⓎ⾲ㄽᩥࡣ๓ᥖㄽᩥ㸦2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ㸪ռ㸧఍㆟ࡣ஦᝟࡟ࡼࡾḞᖍࠋㄽᩥ࡟ࡼࡿཧຍࡢࡳࠋ

76- 76 -

ዟ⏣ ኸ

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏ࡣ㸪ẖᖺ㸪ࣟࢩ࢔ࡢ◊✲ྐࡢືྥࡸ⮬㌟ࡢぢゎࡢኚ໬࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࡢᨵゞ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪⮬ᅾ࡞ㅮ⩏࡜࠸࠺࡟ࡣࡲࡔ࡯࡝㐲࠸࡜࠸࠺༳㇟࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
Ꮫ㒊₇⩦ࡣ㸪ࣟࢩ࢔⌧௦ྐࡢ㏻ྐࢆࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࡟ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪㸦༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢᣦᑟࡣ࠸࠺ࡲ࡛ࡶ࡞
ࡃ㸧㝶᫬㸪⌧௦ࣟࢩ࢔⤒῭ࡢࡶࡗ࡜ࡶ᪂ࡋ࠸ၥ㢟ࢆࢺࣆࢵࢡ࡜ࡋ࡚ྲྀࡾᢅ࠺࡜࠸࠺ᵓᡂ࡜ࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ⤒῭࡟࡜࡝ࡲࡽࡎ㸪ᩥ໬ࡸࡑࡢ௚࡬ࡶከᵝ࡞㛵ᚰࢆࡶࡓࡏࡿࡼ࠺ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
࡜ࡁ࡟୍㒊ࡢᏛ⏕ࡢࣟࢩ࢔⌧௦⤒῭࡬ࡢ㛵ᚰࡀࡁࢃࡵ࡚ᙉ࠸ሙྜ࡟ࡣ㸪ࢮ࣑ OB ࡢⱝ࠸ᑓ㛛ᐙ࡟ࡶ༠ຊࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࡔ࠸ࡓࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢ₇⩦ࡣ㸪௚ࡢ◊✲⛉ࡢ㝔⏕ࡶཧຍࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᑓ㛛ࡀࡑࢀࡒࢀ┦஫࡟࡯࡜ࢇ
࡝㛵㐃ࡀ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࡓࡵ㸪ࢮ࣑⏕ࡢ◊✲ሗ࿌௨እࡣ㸪ࣟࢩ࢔ㄒࡢᩥ⊩ㅮㄞ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪㈨ᩱࡢㄞ
ࡳ᪉ࢆᣦᑟࡍࡿࡇ࡜➼ࢆ₇⩦ࡢ୰ᚰ࡜ࡏࡊࡿࢆ࠼࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ

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࠾ࡢ࡙࠿࡜ࡶࡌᑠ㔝ሯ ▱஧ 㸦ONOZUKA, Tomoji㸧すὒ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
7᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡼࡾ༤ኈ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ᤵ୚⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
7᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭᶓ὾ᕷ❧኱ᏛၟᏛ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌྠ        ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㐀⯪ᶵᲔ⏘ᴗࡢࢡࣛࣇࢺⓗつไ࡜ࠕ⌧ሙ୺⩏ࠖࡢປ౑ඹ≢㛵ಀ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪⟶⌮㠉᪂࡜⤌⧊ᨵ㠉ࡢⓎ᝿ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟⏕ࡳฟࡉࢀࡓ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࡋ㸪௨ୗࡢㅖⅬࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ
ࡓࠋ㸦1㸧ປാ⤌ྜࡀࢡࣛࣇࢺⓗ࡞ປ౑㛵ಀไᗘࡢෆഃࡢᏑᅾ࡜ࡋ࡚ᐃ╔ࡋࡓᚋ࡟㸪ᢏ⾡⪅ⓗ࡞⮬ᕫ୺ᙇࢆ⥅⥆ⓗ࡟⾜ࡗࡓࡢࡣ⫋㛗㸦foreman㸧࡜〇ᅗᕤ㸦draughtsman㸧࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ㸦2㸧㧗➼ᢏ⾡ᩍ⫱ࢆಟ஢ࡋࡓᢏᖌᒙࡢᢏ⾡⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᢎㄆࡣ኱㝣ㅖᅜࡢࡼ࠺࡟ᩍ⫱⤊஢࡟ࡼࡗ࡚
⮬ືⓗ࡟ࡣ࡞ࡉࢀࡎ㸪ㅖ✀ࡢᢏᖌ༠఍ࡢᙧᡂࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ⫋ᴗ⊂༨㺃⛠ྕ௜୚ᶵ⬟ࢆࡲࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ
࡞ࡽ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋ㸦3㸧19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟ࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡟ヨࡳࡽࢀࡓ⟶⌮㠉᪂㺃⤌⧊ᨵ㠉ࡢᢸ࠸ᡭࡣ㸪⫋㛗㸪〇ᅗᕤ㸪ᢏᖌᒙ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡀ㸪⫋㛗ࡣປാຊㄪ㐩ࡢ㈐௵ࡶ㈇ࢃࡉࢀࡓࡓࡵ⟶⌮㠉᪂࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ୧⩏ⓗ࡛㸪ᢏᖌᒙࡀ〇ᅗᕤࢆྲྀࡾ㎸ࡴᙧ࡛ࡑࡢᚋ 20 ୡ⣖๓༙ࡢ⟶⌮㠉᪂ࡣྲྀࡾ⤌ࡲࢀࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⮬⏤࡜බඹᛶ 㸫௓ධⓗ⮬⏤୺⩏࡜ࡑࡢᛮ᝿ⓗ㉳Ⅼ㸫࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2009 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸪viii
㸩305p
ࠗ኱ሯஂ㞝ࠗඹྠయࡢᇶ♏⌮ㄽ࠘ࢆㄞࡳ┤ࡍ࠘㸦἟ᑼ᫭ఙ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2007
ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪vii㸩240p
ࠗ᪥ⱥරჾ⏘ᴗ࡜ࢪ࣮࣓ࣥࢫ஦௳ 㸫Ṋჾ⛣㌿ࡢᅜ㝿⤒῭ྐ㸫࠘㸦ዉ಴ᩥ஧࣭ᶓ஭຾ᙪ࡜ඹⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪xi㸩324p
ࠗすὒ⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘㸦㤿ሙဴ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪xiv㸩401p
ࠗࢡࣛࣇࢺⓗつไࡢ㉳※ 㸫19 ୡ⣖࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ㸫࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪viii㸩429p

78- 78 -

ᑠ㔝ሯ ▱஧ㄽᩥ
ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⫋㛗ࡢ⤌⧊໬࡜⮬ᕫㄆ㆑ 㸫ປ౑㛵ಀⓗഃ㠃࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪pp.2-30
ࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫᩱ⌮ࡣ࡞ࡐࡲࡎࡃ࡞ࡗࡓ࠿ 㸫࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㣗ᩥ໬⾶㏥ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐⓗ◊✲㸫ࠖబ⸨Ύ㝯㺃୰ᓥಇඞ㺃Ᏻᕝ㝯ྖ⦅ࠗすὒྐࡢ᪂ᆅᖹ 㸫࢚ࢫࢽࢩࢸ࢕㺃⮬↛㺃♫఍㐠ື㸫࠘ยỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2005 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.103-120ࠕ࢖ࣛࢡᢼ⮴஦௳࡜࣓ࢹ࢕࢔㺃ࣂࢵࢩࣥࢢࠖ㸦㔝ᮧ๛ྐ࡜ඹྠᇳ➹㸧࢖ࣛࢡ࠿ࡽᖐᅜࡉࢀࡓ 5ேࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿ఍⦅ࠗ࠸ࡲၥ࠸┤ࡍࠕ⮬ᕫ㈐௵ㄽࠖ࠘᪂᭙♫㸪2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪pp.171-201
ࠕ᪥ⱥ㛫Ṋჾ⛣㌿ࡢᢏ⾡ⓗഃ㠃 㸫㔠๛ᘓ㐀ᮇࡢព࿡㸫ࠖዉ಴ᩥ஧࣭ᶓ஭຾ᙪ⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ⱥරჾ
⏘ᴗྐ 㸫Ṋჾ⛣㌿ࡢ⤒῭ྐⓗ◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2005 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪pp.111-153
ࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㣗ᩥ໬⾶㏥ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐⓗ◊✲㸦Poor Taste and Rich Economy: historical explanations
on the lost tradition of British food㸧ࠖ࢔ࢧࣄࣅ࣮ࣝᏛ⾡᣺⯆㈈ᅋࠗ㣗⏕ά⛉Ꮫ࣭ᩥ໬ཬࡧ
ᆅ⌫⎔ቃ⛉Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ຓᡂ ◊✲⣖せ࠘➨ 17 ᕳ㸪2004 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸪pp.63-73
ࠕࢼࢩࣙࢼ࣭ࣝ࢔࢖ࢹࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕࡜࠸࠺ወ㊧ 㸫஧ࡘࡢḷ࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖỌᒲ୕༓㍤࣭ᘅ⏣ຌ⦅࣮ࠗࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤫ྜࡢ♫఍ྐ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪pp.217-272
ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢖ࢠࣜࢫປാྐ◊✲ 㸫ᐇドࡢ῝໬࡜ព࿡ࡢᕼⷧ໬㸫ࠖࠗ኱ཎ♫఍ၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㞧ㄅ࠘2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.1-24
ࠕ㞠⏝ᙧែࡢከᵝ໬࡜ປാ⤌ྜࠖ༠ྠ⤌ྜ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩➨ 28 㞟ࠗ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⏕༠ປാ㐠ື 㸫࠿࡞ࡀࢃࢆࢣ࣮ࢫࢫࢱࢹ࢕࡜ࡋ࡚㸫࠘2001 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪pp.15-55
ࠕ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡢࠗእ࠘࡜ࠗ␗≀࠘ࠖࠗᶓ὾ᕷ❧኱Ꮫㄽྀ࠘㸦♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔ิ㸪࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣ➨ 17 ᅇࡼࡇࡣࡲ 21 ୡ⣖ࣇ࢛࣮࣒࣮ࣛࠗࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤫ྜ࡜᪥ᮏ࠘㸧➨ 52 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2001
ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪pp.149-156
ࠕ⏕༠ࡣ≉Ṧ࠿㸽 㸫⏕༠ປാ㺃ປ౑㛵ಀ㺃ປാ⤌ྜࢆࡵࡄࡿ㆟ㄽ࡟༶ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖ⏕༠ປ㐃 21 ୡ⣖ጤဨ఍ࠗ21 ୡ⣖࡬ࡢ㣕⩧㹙ࠕ⏕༠ປാ࡜ປാ⤌ྜ㐠ືࡢ⌧≧࠾ࡼࡧㄢ㢟ࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿሗ࿌㞟㹛࠘2000 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪pp.90-98
᭩ホᇙᶫᏕᩥ࣮ࠗ࣡ࢡࣇ࢙࢔㸸᤼㝖࠿ࡽໟᦤ࡬㸽࠘ࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇࠘➨ 1 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪pp.135-138
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥࠕປ౑㛵ಀᨻ⟇㸫ࣦ࢛ࣛࣥࢱࣜࢬ࣒࡜ࡑࡢኚᐜ㸫ࠖẟ฼೺୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦࢖ࢠࣜࢫ♫఍ᨻ⟇ྐ 1945
㸫1990࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪1999 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪pp.323-393
ࠕ⏕༠࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⟶⌮࡜Ẹ୺୺⩏ࠖ༠ྠ⤌ྜ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩➨ 21 㞟ࠗປാ㐠ືࢆࡵࡄࡿ
ㄽⅬࡢ⌧௦ⓗ⥲ᣓ࠘1998 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪pp.1-29
ࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫẸ㛫㐀⯪௻ᴗ࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡢ᪥ᮏᾏ㌷ࠖࠗᶓ὾ᕷ❧኱Ꮫㄽྀ࠘♫఍⛉Ꮫ⣔ิ➨ 46 ᕳ➨
2㺃3 ྜేྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪pp.143-191ࠕ౑⏝⪅ᅋయࡢ෌⦅࡜ᆅᇦ 㸫1870 ᖺ௦࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ࡟༶ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖ⛅ඖⱥ୍࣭ᘅ⏣ຌ࣭⸨஭㝯⮳⦅ࠗᕷሙ࡜ᆅᇦ 㸫ṔྐࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ㸫࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪1993 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.172-200ࠕࠗ⟶⌮ࡢ୙ᅾ࠘࡜ປ౑㛵ಀ 㸫ᡓ㛫ᮇ࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿປົ⟶⌮㸫ࠖ኱Ἑෆᬡ⏨࣭Ṋ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗ௻ᴗ⪅άື࡜௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ 㸫኱௻ᴗయไࡢ᪥ⱥẚ㍑ྐ㸫࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.197-220ࠕປ౑㛵ಀ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣮ࣝࣝ 㸫19 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗປ౑㛵ಀࡢ㞟ᅋ໬࡜ไᗘ໬㸫ࠖ㸦ୖ㸧㸦୰㸧㸦ୗ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨ 41 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1989 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.1-102㸪

79- 79 -

ᑠ㔝ሯ ▱஧➨ 41 ᕳ➨ 5 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪pp.87-138㸪➨ 42 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪pp.97-178
ࠕ⤒Ⴀᶒ࡜ປാ⤌ྜ 㸫19 ୡ⣖๓༙࢖ࢠࣜࢫᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ⤒Ⴀ⪅ࡢປാၥ㢟ㄆ㆑㸫ࠖࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲࠘➨ 40 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪1989 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪pp.303-334
ࠕࠗ㞟ᅋⓗ⮬ຓ࠘ࡢㄽ⌮ 㸫19 ୡ⣖࢖ࢠࣜࢫປാ⪅ୖᒙࡢᩥ໬㸫ࠖࠗṔྐホㄽ࠘㏻ᕳ➨ 465
ྕ㸪1989 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪pp.63-83
᭩ホ㏆⸨࿴ᙪࠗᩥ᫂ࡢ⾲㇟ ⱥᅜ࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 65 ᕳ➨ 5 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪pp.95-97▼ཎಇ᫬ࠗᕷẸ♫఍࡜ປാ⪅ᩥ໬㸫ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ♫఍ⓗ㉳※㸫࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 63 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪pp.114-119
ཎ๛ࠗ19 ୡ⣖ᮎⱥᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿປാ⪅㝵⣭ࡢ⏕ά≧ែ࠘ࠗᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ࠘➨ 131 ྕ㸪1991 ᖺ 4
᭶㸪pp.68-70ᯇ⏣ᬛ㞝ࠗ㡢ᴦ࡜ᕷẸ㠉࿨ 㸫ᕷẸඹྠయࡢᇶ┙ࡢୖ࡟㸫࠘ᮾ኱⏕༠ࠗ࡯ࢇ࠘➨ 138 ྕ㸪1986
ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪p.4

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ᖿ஦࣭௻⏬ጤဨ㸦2001 ᖺ㸫⌧ᅾ㸧ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ㺃⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2002 ᖺ㸫⌧ᅾ㸧 ◊✲ጤဨ㸦1996 ᖺ㸫2002 ᖺ㸧஦ົᒁጤဨ㛗㸦2002㸫2005 ᖺ㸧◊✲ጤဨ఍๪ጤဨ㛗㸦2005㸫2008 ᖺ㸧◊✲ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㛗㸦2008 ᖺ㸫⌧ᅾ㸧♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ ᖿ஦㸦2007㸫2008 ᖺ㸧Ꮫ఍ㄅᰝㄞᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2008 ᖺ㸫⌧ᅾ㸧᪥ᮏすὒྐᏛ఍
⤒ႠྐᏛ఍᪥ᮏປാ♫఍Ꮫ఍
᪥ᮏ㡢ᴦᏛ఍
ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ྐᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕປົ⟶⌮ࡢ⏕ᡂ࡜⤊↉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗṔྐ◊✲㸸ࠕ⫋ᴗୡ⏺ࠖ࡜ࡢ┦஫㛵ಀࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠖ㸦2008-11 ᖺᗘ㸧ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ㌷⦰࡜Ṋჾ⛣㌿ࡢ⥲ྜⓗṔྐ◊✲ ̿㌷ᣑ㺃㌷⦰㺃෌㌷ഛࡢ᪥Ḣ⡿ẚ㍑̿ࠖ
㸦2008-11 ᖺᗘ㸧ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ࣍࣡࢖ࢺ࣮࢝ࣛᙧᡂࡢẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲ࠖ㸦2009-11 ᖺᗘ㸧ᣮᡓⓗⴌⱆ◊✲ࠕᖹ㈡ㆡᩥ᭩ࢆά⏝ࡋࡓ⏘ᴗᢏ⾡ྐ◊✲࡜᪂ࡋ࠸ Web ᢏ⾡࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᡭἲࡢ
㛤Ⓨࠖ㸦2009 ᖺᗘ㸧୕⳻㈈ᅋຓᡂࠕ20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㐀⯪㺃ᶵᲔ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⟶⌮ࡢ⏕ᡂ㐣⛬㸫᪥ᮏேᢏ⾡⪅࣭⫋ᕤ࡟ࡼࡿྠ᫬௦ⓗほᐹ࡜┦ᑐ໬࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖ㸦2007-08 ᖺᗘ㸧140 ୓෇
㸦㈈㸧ࡓࡤࡇ⥲ྜ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ຓᡂࠕ㏆௦࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㣗ᩥ໬ࡢ≉㉁࡜㝈⏺ 㸫♫఍ⓗႴዲရ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢṇ㣶࡜ࢸ࢕࣮㸫ࠖ㸦2007 ᖺᗘ㸧100 ୓෇࢔ࢧࣄࣅ࣮ࣝᏛ⾡᣺⯆㈈ᅋຓᡂࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㣗ᩥ໬⾶㏥ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐⓗ◊✲㸦Poor Taste andRich Economy: historical explanations on the lost tradition of British food㸧ࠖ㸦2002 ᖺᗘ㸧60 ୓෇

80- 80 -

ᑠ㔝ሯ ▱஧ࡑࡢ௚
Raisonssocio-économiquesdudéclindelaculturealimentaireenGrande-Bretagne,

COLLOQUE FRANCO-JAPONAIS ÉVOLUTION DES PRATIQUES ALIMENTAIRES DANSLES SOCIÉTÉS DÉVELOPPÉES : FAITS ET FACTEURS, 2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 8 ᪥

ཷ㈹➼➨ 8 ᅇ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ዡບ㈹㸦2001 ᖺ㸧㸪ࠗࢡࣛࣇࢺⓗつไࡢ㉳※࠘࡟ᑐࡋ࡚

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸧ᑓ㛛⛉┠ 1 ࡢ⤒῭ྐ࡛ࡣ㸪๓㏆௦࣭㏆ୡ㸦⛣⾜ᮇ㸧࣭㏆⌧௦ࡢ 3 ᮇࢆẚ㍑ࡋ࡞
ࡀࡽ⤒῭ྐᏛࡢᇶ♏ࢆㅮࡌ㸪⤒῭Ꮫࡢᇶ♏ⓗ࡞ㅖᴫᛕࢆᐃ⩏ࡋࡓࠋᑓ㛛⛉┠ 2 ࡢ⌧௦すὒ⤒῭ྐ࡛ࡣ⤒῭࣭ᨻ἞࣭♫఍ࡢྛ㠃࡛ࡢ⤫ྜ࡜ᑐ❧࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ 19 ୡ⣖ᮎ௨㝆ࡢḢ⡿⤒῭ྐࢆ෌ᵓᡂࡋࡓࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿≉Ṧㅮ⩏ࡸୖ⣭⛉┠࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ≉ᐃࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ῝ࡃ᥀ࡾୗࡆࡿࡇ࡜
࠿ࡽ㏫࡟ᗈ⠊࡞ၥ㢟㡿ᇦ࡬࡜㛵㐃ࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜࡟␃ពࡋࡓࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡶ㸪ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩ࣜࢫࢺ㸪ᒚಟ࣭⮬⩦᱌ෆ㸪㈨ྐᩱ࡞࡝ࢆ㢖⦾࡟㓄ᕸࡋࡓ࡯࠿㸪Ꮫᮇ୰࣭Ꮫᮇᮎࡢㅮ⩏ホ౯ࢆ⾜࠸㸪ᥦฟ௵ពࡢ࣏࣮ࣞࢺࡣ㏉༷᫬࡟ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࢆ௜ࡋ࡚ᣦᑟࡋࡓࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧ඹ㏻ᩥ⊩ࡢ㍯ㄞࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ㄞࡳ᪉࣭ㄪ࡭᪉࣭Ⓨ⾲᪉ἲ࡞࡝ࢆカ⦎ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪᪩ᮇ࠿ࡽಶே◊✲ࢆ⾜ࢃࡏ㸪ᖺ㛫 3 ᅇࡢ୰㛫ሗ࿌ࢆㄢࡋ㸪ᚭᗏࡋࡓウㄽࢆ⤒࡚༞ᴗㄽᩥ࡬⦎
ࡾୖࡆࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺ᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧ྛᖺᗘࡢᤵᴗࡣ㸪᭱᪂◊✲ࡢࢧ࣮࣋࢖㸪㐣ཤࡢ◊✲⵳✚ࡢࣦ࣮ࣞࣗ㸪ಶே◊✲ࡢ୰㛫ሗ࿌ࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᚲせ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ྐᩱ◊✲㸦manuscript reading㸧ࡸ≉ᐃࢸ࣮࣐ࡢ㞟୰ⓗウㄽ࡞࡝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

81- 81 -࠾ࡤࡓࡳࡕ࠶ࡁᑠᖭ 㐨᫛ 㸦OBATA, Michiaki㸧⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ

3᭶
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3᭶
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ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

4᭶
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ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࡇࡢᮇ㛫ࡢ◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪㸦1㸧౯್ㄽ㸪㸦2㸧ᬒẼᚠ⎔ㄽ㸪࠾ࡼࡧ㸦3㸧⤒῭Ꮫ᪉ἲㄽࡢ 3 Ⅼ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㸦1㸧ࡣ㸪ၟရ࡟ෆᅾࡍࡿ౯್࡜࠸࠺ᴫᛕࢆ☜ᐃࡋ㸪ၟရ㈌ᖯㄝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃಙ⏝㈌ᖯ㸪࡞
ࡽࡧ࡟㈨ᮏࡢ౯್ቑṪᴫᛕ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᚑ᮶ࡢぢゎࢆᨵゞࡋࡓࠋ㸦2㸧࡛ࡣ㸪᫬⣔ิⓗ࡞ࠕ㐣⛬࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᬒẼᚠ⎔ࠖ࡟௦࠼ࠕ┦࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᬒẼᚠ⎔ࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᴫᛕࢆ᪂ࡓ࡟ᑐ⨨ࡋࡓࠋ㸦3㸧࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢࠕኚᐜࠖࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ᤊ࠼ࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪉ἲࢆࡵࡄࡾ」ᩘࡢ◊✲⪅࡜ㄽதࢆヨࡳࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽ 3 Ⅼࢆྵࡵ㸪ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽࡢ⌮ㄽ◊✲ࡢ඲ᡂᯝࢆ⥲ྜࡋ㸪ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ཎ⌮ീࡢ෌ᵓ⠏࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧࣐ࠗࣝࢡࢫ⌮ㄽ◊✲࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦㟷ᡯ㧗ᚿ㸪ΎỈᩔ࡜ࡢ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ⤒῭ཎㄽ ᇶ♏࡜₇⩦࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶ㄽᩥࠕ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ⓗ⏕⏘ᵝᘧࡢ⌮ㄽࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧67-1 㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ┦࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᬒẼᚠ⎔ࠖఀ⸨ㄔ⦅ࠗ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢᶵᵓ࡜ኚື࠘㸦ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸧2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕཎ⌮ㄽࡢ㐺⏝᪉ἲ࡜ᒎ㛤᪉ἲࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧67-3㸪2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢬ࣒࡜ཎ⌮ㄽࠖࠗᏘห⤒῭⌮ㄽ࠘㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍㸧41-1㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ✀ࡢᒓᛶ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ౯್ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧70-2㸪2004 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ࠕ㈌ᖯቑຍ࡜౯್ቑṪࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧71-1㸪2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶
ࠕ㈌ᖯࡢ౯್⥅ᢎᛶ࡜ከែᛶࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧72-2㸪2006 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ⣧⢋㈨ᮏ୺⩏ᢈุ --- Ᏹ㔝ᘯⶶἐᚋ 30 ᖺ࡟ᐤࡏ࡚---ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧74-1㸪200882- 82 -

ᑠᖭ 㐨᫛

ᖺ4᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ౯್ㄽࡢᒎ㛤࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1988 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠗᕷሙ⤒῭ࡢᏛྐⓗ᳨ウ࠘♫఍ホㄽ♫㸪1993 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ఀ⸨ㄔ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧
ࠗ㈌ᖯ࣭ಙ⏝ㄽࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤࠘♫఍ホㄽ♫㸪1999 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕᅵᆅᡤ᭷ࡢཎ⌮ⓗᢕᥱࠖࠗ⤒῭ホㄽ࠘30-9㸪1981 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕᕷሙࡢ↓つᚊᛶ࡜㈌ᖯࡢᣑᩓࠖࠗᛮ᝿࠘748㸪1986 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕປാᕷሙࡢኚᡂ࡜ປാຊࡢ౯್ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘56-3㸪1990 ᖺ 10 ᭶
ࠕ㈨ᮏ⵳✚࡜ປാຊࡢ౯್ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘57-4㸪1992 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ⏕⏘౯᱁ࡢつไຊࠖᒣཱྀ㔜ඞ⦅ⴭࠗᕷሙࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ⌮ㄽ࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1992 ᖺࠕ࣐ࣝࢡࢫ⤒῭Ꮫࠖఀ⸨ㄔ⦅ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫྐ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1996 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ࠕ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢ୙㐃⥆࡞ኚ໬ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧66-2, 2000 ᖺ 7 ᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍ ᖿ஦㸦1999㹼2010 ᖺ㸧⤒῭ᏛྐᏛ఍

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢࠕ⤒῭ཎㄽࠖ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࡣࡌࡵ࡚ᮏ᱁ⓗ࡟⤒῭Ꮫࡢ⌮ㄽ࡟᥋ࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡀ⯆࿡ࢆぬ࠼✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᛮ⪃ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ㅮ⩏ࢆᕤኵࡋࡓࠋከேᩘࡢㅮ⩏࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅከࡃ₇⩦ၥ㢟ࢆゎ࠿ࡏ᥇Ⅼࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪࢖ࣥࢱࣛࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ࡟ㅮ⩏ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿࡼ࠺㸪ᚰࡀࡅࡓࠋࡇ࠺ࡋࡓㅮ
⩏ෆᐜࢆ᭱⤊ⓗ࡟ᩍ⛉᭩ࡢ࠿ࡓࡕ࡛ห⾜ࡋࡓࠋᏛ㒊₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪⌧௦ࡢㅖၥ㢟࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛࣐ࣝࢡࢫ⤒῭Ꮫࡢᇶ♏⌮ㄽࡢព⩏ࢆᤊ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆタᐃࡋ㸪ウ㆟ࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ඘ศ࡜ࡿࡼ
࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ྂ඾ⓗ࡞ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆㄞࡴᶵ఍ࡶタࡅࡓࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡟ࡣ࡜ࡃ࡟ຊࢆධࢀࡓࠋ
◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࡢタᐃ࠿ࡽ㸪Ꮫ⾡㞧ㄅ࡬ࡢㄽᩥᥖ㍕࡟⮳ࡿࡲ࡛㸪༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢྛ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡜ಶูⓗ࡟ᣦᑟࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪㝔⏕┦஫ࡢウ㆟㺃஺ὶࡢᶵ఍ࢆタࡅ㸪㛵ᚰࡢᖜࢆᗈࡆࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵࡓࠋ
ࡇࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪⌮ㄽ◊✲⪅࡜࡜ࡶ࡟⤒῭Ꮫㄝྐ◊✲⪅ࢆࡶከࡃ⫱ᡂࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ

83- 83 -

࠾ࡧ࡞ࡓࡓ࠿ࡋ኱᪥᪉ 㝯  㸦OBINATA㸪Takashi㸧 ㈈ົ఍ィ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ

3᭶
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ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒ႠᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ

4᭶
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3᭶

ᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊ㅮᖌྠ         ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ෸ᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ࡢ୺㢟ࡣ㸪(A)฼┈ィ⟬ࡢᵓ㐀ࢆࠕ㓄ศ㸦ᨭฟ㢠ࡢ㈝⏝㓄ศ࡜⤖ྜཎ౯ࡢศ๭㸧ࠖࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽ࠶ࡁࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ㸪(B)఍ィୖࡢ㓄ศ᧯సࢆ⤒࡚ィ⟬ࡉࢀࡿ฼┈᝟ሗࡀ㸪⤒㦂ⓗ࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺
࡞ព࿡ࢆࡶࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࢆศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟㸪ࡇࡢ 10 ᖺࡣ㸪ୖグࡢ(B)ࡢၥ㢟࡟⢭ຊⓗ㸪㞟୰ⓗ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ㸪ᐇド◊✲ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠕ฼┈᝟ሗࡢ౯್㛵㐃ᛶࠖࢆศᯒࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
฼┈᝟ሗࡢ౯್㛵㐃ᛶࡣ㸪௒᪥㸪ୡ⏺ࡢ఍ィᏛ⏺࡛ࡶ୺せ࡞◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ࡚㸪1 ࡘࡢ㡿ᇦࢆᙧᡂࡍࡿࡲ࡛࡟⮳ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᐇドㄢ㢟ࡢ࡞࠿࡛ࡶ㸪᰿ᮏⓗ࡞ၥ㢟࡟఩⨨࡙ࡅࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ฼┈᝟ሗࡶᾏእࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ࡜ྠ⛬ᗘ࡟౯್㛵㐃ⓗ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏࡣࡅࡗࡋ࡚఍ィᚋ㐍ᅜ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗIFRS ᑟධࡢㄽⅬ㸦ู෉௻ᴗ఍ィ㸧࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫⦅㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶  ࠕᗙㄯ఍ IFRS ᑐᛂࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࠖ
Session 1 ఍ィไᗘࢆࡵࡄࡿᅜ㝿ືྥ࡜ IFRS 㐺⏝࡟ྥࡅࡓㅖㄢ㢟㸪97 – 134 㡫
Session 2࢔ࢻࣉࢩࣙࣥ࡜ࢥࣥࣂ࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥࢫ㸪227 – 264 㡫

Session 3

IFRS ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࡢἼཬ㸪315 – 333 㡫

ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ົ఍ィ◊✲ࡢᲴ༺ࡋ ̿ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲ືྥࡢኚ໬ࡢ୰࡛̿㸦୰㛫ሗ࿌᭩㸧࠘ ᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍ㄢ㢟◊✲ጤဨ఍㸪2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶➨ 4 ❶ ศ㔝ู⣽ศ㢮(2) ̿ᐇド◊✲̿➨ 1 ⠇ࠕᐇド◊✲඲యࡢᆅᅗࠖ45 – 47 㡫
➨ 2 ⠇ࠕ⣽ศ㢮㡿ᇦࡢ┦஫㛵ಀࠖ47 – 50 㡫

84

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኱᪥᪉ 㝯➨ 4 ⠇ࠕ㈨ᮏᕷሙ◊✲ࡢ 4 ୡ௦ࠖ55 – 60 㡫ࠗἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィಶ⚊ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡿ฼┈ᒓᛶ࡜఍ィ⾜ື࠘㸦ࠗᾘ⁛௻ᴗࡢᾘ⁛࡟⮳ࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ᳨ド࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡿ⿵ṇᡭẁࡢ◊✲࠘➨ 2 ሗ࿌᭩㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠗ఍ィ᝟ሗࢆά⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲㸦᭱⤊ሗ࿌᭩㸧࠘᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍≉ูጤဨ఍㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶➨ 1 ❶ࠕ฼┈᝟ሗࡢ᭷⏝ᛶ࡜ᕷሙࡢຠ⋡ᛶࠖ1㸫106 㡫➨ 2 ❶ࠕ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺண᝿࡜฼┈᝟ሗࡢ Value Relevanceࠖ107㸫140 㡫ࠗ஦ᴗ⥅⥆⬟ຊ┘ᰝ࡜ಽ⏘ணࣔࢹࣝ࠘㧗⏣ᩄᩥ⦅ⴭ㸪ྠᩥ⯓ฟ∧㸪2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶➨ 4 ❶ࠕẚ౛ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࣔࢹࣝࠖ63㸫154 㡫ࠗῶᦆ఍ィᇶ‽ᑟධࡢᙳ㡪࠘㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠗ఍ィไᗘࡢタィ࠘㡲⏣୍ᖾ⦅ⴭ㸪ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪2008 ᖺ 2 ᭶   ➨ 2 㒊➨ 7 ❶ࠕ㐃⤖ไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢព⩏ࠖ107㸫137 㡫   ➨ 3 㒊➨ 9 ❶ࠕᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩༊ศ⾲♧ࡢព⩏ࠖ64㸫194 㡫   ➨ 4 㒊➨ 15 ❶ࠕ≉ูἲୖࡢ‽ഛ㔠ࡢ᝟ሗෆᐜࠖ298㸫325 㡫   ➨ 5 㒊➨ 18 ❶ࠕ㛗ᮇㄳ㈇ᕤ஦཰┈ࡢ఍ィ㑅ᢥࠖ371㸫396 㡫ࠗ࢔ࢻࣂࣥࢫࢺ㈈ົ఍ィ ̿⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇドศᯒ࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2007 ᖺࠗヲゎ ウ㆟㈨ᩱ࣭㈈ົ఍ィࡢᴫᛕࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡ࠘ᩪ⸨㟼ᶞ⦅ⴭ㸪୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2007 ᖺ 12
᭶
➨ 2 㒊➨ 2 ❶ࠕ఍ィ᝟ሗࡢ㉁ⓗ≉ᛶࠖ69㸫83 㡫ࠗ఍ィ᝟ሗࢆά⏝ࡋࡓ௻ᴗホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲㸦୰㛫ሗ࿌᭩㸧࠘᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍≉ูጤဨ఍㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶➨ 2 ❶ࠕ఍ィ᝟ሗࡢ᭷⏝ᛶ࡜௻ᴗ౯್ホ౯ ̿ຠ⋡ⓗᕷሙ௬ㄝࡢ෌᳨ウࠖ21㸫137 㡫ࠗἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィࡢ㔠⼥ಖ㝤ᴗ࡬ࡢㄪᰝᑐ㇟ࡢᣑ኱࠘㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠗᐇド఍ィᏛ࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2006 ᖺࠗ఍ィไᗘࡢタィ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇド◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍ㄢ㢟◊✲ጤဨ఍㸪2006 ᖺ 9 ᭶➨ 1 㒊➨ 2 ❶ࠕ㐃⤖ไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢព⩏ࠖ13㸫35 㡫➨ 2 㒊➨ 4 ❶ࠕᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩༊ศ⾲♧ࡢព⩏ࠖ57㸫86 㡫➨ 3 㒊➨ 10 ❶ࠕ≉ูἲୖࡢ‽ഛ㔠ࡢ᝟ሗෆᐜࠖ198㸫225 㡫➨ 4 㒊➨ 13 ❶ࠕ㛗ᮇㄳ㈇ᕤ஦཰┈ࡢ఍ィ㑅ᢥࠖ263㸫284 㡫ࠗಽ⏘ண᝿ࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏࡜ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࡢ᳨ド࠘᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍ࢫࢱࢹ࢕ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸪2005
ᖺ9᭶
➨ II 㒊◊✲ሗ࿌ 3ࠕẚ౛ࣁࢨ࣮ࢻࣔࢹࣝ࡜ಽ⏘ศᯒࠖ63㸫132 㡫ࠗヲゎ ウ㆟㈨ᩱ࣭㈈ົ఍ィࡢᴫᛕࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡ࠘ᩪ⸨㟼ᶞ⦅ⴭ㸪୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2005 ᖺ 6᭶
➨ 2 㒊➨ 2 ❶ࠕ఍ィ᝟ሗࡢ㉁ⓗ≉ᛶࠖ43㸫55 㡫ࠗ఍ィᇶ‽ࡢᇶ♏ᴫᛕ࠘ᩪ⸨㟼ᶞ⦅ⴭ㸪୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2002 ᖺ
I ❶ࠕࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ Ibࠖ29㸫39 㡫
III ❶ࠕࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ IIIbࠖ109㸫110 㡫
VI ❶ࠕ࢟ࣕࢵࢩࣗࣇ࣮ࣟࡢ㓄ศ࡜ホ౯ࠖ185㸫248 㡫
XI-2 ❶ࠕ฼┈ࡢᴫᛕ࡜᝟ሗ౯್(2) ̿⣧฼┈࡜ໟᣓ฼┈̿ࠖ375㸫417 㡫ㄽᩥࠕ⣧฼┈࡜ໟᣓ฼┈ ̿฼┈ᒓᛶ࡜᭷⏝ᛶࡢ෌᳨ウ̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 74 ᕳ➨

85- 85 -

኱᪥᪉ 㝯4 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪2 – 15 㡫ࠕᐇド఍ィᏛࡢ⥅ᢎ࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 175 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪34 – 46 㡫ࠕ฼┈᝟ሗ࡜ドๆᕷሙࡢ࢔ࣀ࣐࣮ࣜࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 60 ᕳ➨ 7 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪27㸫33 㡫ࠕῶᦆィୖ௻ᴗࡢ఍ィ⾜ືࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪2㸫75㡫㸦ᒸ⏣㝯Ꮚ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ฼┈ኚ໬㢠࡜Ỉ‽㢠ࡢ Value Relevanceࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ
10 ᭶㸪60㸫102 㡫ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ฼┈᝟ሗࡢ౯್㛵㐃ᛶ ̿ࢧ࣮࣋࢖㸸ୡ⏺࠿ࡽぢࡓ᪥ᮏ̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 72 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪29㸫72 㡫ࠕࣃࢿࣝࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ ̿ᴗ⦼ሗ࿌ࡢᅜ㝿ືྥ࡜௒ᚋࡢㄢ㢟̿ࠖࠗ఍ィᇶ‽࠘➨ 14 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪25㸫54 㡫ࠕከẁ㝵฼┈ࡢᣢ⥆ᛶ㸪㈨ᮏ໬ಀᩘ࡜ Value Relevance ̿᪥ᮏᘧᦆ┈ィ⟬᭩࡟࠾ࡅࡿከẁ㝵฼┈ࡢ≉ᛶ̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 72 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪18-84 㡫
ࠕ㈇മࡢᴫᛕ࡜฼┈ࡢ Value Relevanceࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 169 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪20㸫33 㡫ࠕពᛮỴᐃ᭷⏝ᛶ࡜ࡣఱ࠿㸽ࠖࠗ఍ィᇶ‽࠘➨ 11 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪84㸫86 㡫ࠕࢭࢢ࣓ࣥࢺ᝟ሗࡢ Value Relevance ̿㕲㐨ᴗࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 71
ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪2㸫57 㡫ࠕ఍ィ᝟ሗࡢ㉁ⓗ≉ᛶࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 57 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪38㸫43 㡫ࠕᗙㄯ఍ ௻ᴗ఍ィᇶ‽ጤဨ఍࣭ウ㆟㈨ᩱࠗᴫᛕࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡ࠘࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨56 ᕳ➨ 12 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪82㸫107 㡫ࠕཎⓎ㈝⏝ࡢ⿢㔞ⓗỴᐃ࡜ Value Relevanceࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 70 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004
ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪29㸫59 㡫ࠕ఍ィᇶ‽ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ཰ᩡࢆࡵࡄࡿㅖㄢ㢟ࠖࠗᅜ㝿఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍ᖺሗ㸦2003 ᖺᗘ㸧࠘ 2004 ᖺ 3᭶㸪39㸫52 㡫ࠕᐇ⌧฼┈ࡢᴫᛕ࡜฼┈᝟ሗࡢ᭷⏝ᛶࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 165 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪51㸫64 㡫ࠕ㐣๫മົࡀᰴ౯̿฼┈㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡓ࠼ࡿᙳ㡪 ̿ᘓタ㸪୙ື⏘㸪ὶ㏻ࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 69 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪2㸫35 㡫ࠕ฼┈㸪ᦆኻ࠾ࡼࡧ⣧㈨⏘⡙౯᝟ሗࡢ Relevanceࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 69 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪2㸫57 㡫ࠕ᫬౯఍ィ࡜ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ⤒Ⴀ࣐ࠖࠗࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ ࢺࣞࣥࢻ࠘㸦⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤ㸧➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ
6 ᭶㸪20㸫31 㡫ࠕ௻ᴗ఍ィ࡜᝟ሗ㛤♧ไᗘࡢᇶ♏ࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 161 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪85㸫96 㡫ࠕᗙㄯ఍ ௻ᴗ఍ィᑂ㆟఍ࠗ௻ᴗ⤖ྜ࡟ಀࡿ఍ィฎ⌮ᇶ‽࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄽⅬᩚ⌮࠘࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ௻
ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 53 ᕳ➨ 11 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪50㸫67 㡫᭩ホ㡢ᕝ࿴ஂࠗᢞ㈨ᐙ⾜ືࡢᐇドศᯒ࠘㸦ࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘ ➨ 61 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪95 – 95㡫㸧▼ᕝ༤⾜ࠗ㓄ᙜᨻ⟇ࡢᐇドศᯒ࠘㸦ࠗ఍ィ࠘➨ 172 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪140㸫143 㡫㸧஬༑ᔒ㑥ṇࠗ⌧௦㈈⏘┠㘓ㄽ࠘㸦ࠗ఍ィ࠘➨ 163 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪319㸫322 㡫㸧㧗ᒣ᫂Ꮚࠗ㈈ົㅖ⾲ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ไᗘ࠘㸦ࠗ఍ィ࠘➨ 162 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪603㸫606 㡫㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧
ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ

86

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኱᪥᪉ 㝯ࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィࡢ㈨ᮏ࡜฼┈ ̿ྡ┠㈨ᮏ⥔ᣢ࡜ᐇ⌧ᴫᛕࡢ◊✲࠘᳃ᒣ᭩ᗑ㸪1994 ᖺㄽᩥࠕไᗘ఍ィ࡜᝟ሗ㛤♧ࠖ㟷ᒣㆤ࣭஭ୖṇ࣭ᯇ஭⨾ᶞ⦅ⴭࠗไᗘ⤒ႠᏛධ㛛࠘➨ 13 ❶㸪୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪1999 ᖺࠕ୙Ⰻമᶒࡢൾ༷᝟ሗࡢព࿡㸫“Earnings Response Coefficients”ࡢ᳨ドࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠖࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ
࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪98-J-32㸪᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪1998 ᖺࠕ㑥㖟኱ᡭࡢമᶒൾ༷㸫฼┈ᖹ‽໬௬ㄝࡢ᳨ド㸫ࠖࠗᶓ὾⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘18 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪ᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ㸪
1998 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ࠕമᶒࡢホ౯ࠖࠗᶓ὾⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘18 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕ㔠⼥㈨⏘ࡢ᫬౯ホ౯㸫⌮ㄽⓗ᳨ウࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘34 ᕳ 5 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕඛ≀࡟ࡼࡿ࣊ࢵࢪάືࡢᴗ⦼
ࠕඛ≀ᢞ㈨ࡢᴗ⦼

ᐃࠖࠗᶓ὾⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘16 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᐃࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘61 ᕳ 3࣭4 ྕ㸪஑ᕞ኱Ꮫ㸪1995 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕᕷሙᛶࡢ࡞࠸മๆࡢホ౯࡜఍ィୖࡢ฼ᜥᴫᛕࠖࠗᶓ὾⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘16 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 6 ᭶᭩ホ㡢ᕝ࿴ஂࠗ఍ィ᪉㔪࡜ᰴᘧᕷሙ࠘㸦ࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘51 ᕳ 7 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍ ᖿ஦㸦1998㹼2000 ᖺ㸧 ホ㆟ဨ㸦2006 ᖺ㹼㸧ᅜ㝿఍ィᏛ఍
ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᇶ┙◊✲ Bࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ົ఍ィ◊✲ࡢᲴ༺ ̿ᅜ㝿ⓗ࡞◊✲ືྥࡢኚ໬ࡢ୰࡛̿㸦ㄢ㢟␒ྕ
21330109㸧ࠖ㸦2009 ᖺ㹼㸧ᇶ┙◊✲ Cࠕᩱ㔠つไ⎔ቃ࡜ᰴ౯̿฼┈㛵ಀ㸦ㄢ㢟␒ྕ 15530297㸧ࠖ㸦2003㹼2004 ᖺ㸧ࡑࡢ௚㡑ᅜ఍ィᏛ఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿ◊✲ሗ࿌㸦Ụཎ㐨㧗ᇛ㒆࣭㞷ᕌ I’PARK ࢥࣥࢻ㸪2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィㄪᰝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ ጤဨ
㸦1998㹼ᖺ㸧♫఍ಖ㝤ᗇබⓗᖺ㔠఍ィࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᠓ㄯ఍ ጤဨ㸦1998 ᖺ㸧኱ⶶ┬௻ᴗ఍ィᑂ㆟఍➨୍㒊఍ ᖿ஦㸦1998㹼2001 ᖺ㸧
㏻ၟ⏘ᴗ┬㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᗇබ┈஦ᴗ㒊㟁Ẽ஦ᴗᑂ㆟఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦1999㹼2000 ᖺ㸧㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ᗇ㟁Ẽ஦ᴗศ⛉఍ᇶᮏၥ㢟ᑠጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2002 ᖺ㸧㈈ົ఍ィᇶ‽ᶵᵓ ࢸ࣮࣐༠㆟఍ጤဨ㸦2001㹼2007 ᖺ㸧 ᇶ‽ㅎၥጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2008 ᖺ㹼㸧ཷ㈹➼➨ 23 ᅇ᪥ᮏබㄆ఍ィኈ༠఍Ꮫ⾡㈹㸦1995 ᖺ㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦ㅮ⩏㸧ࢫࣛ࢖ࢻࢆసᡂࡋ㸪ᴫᛕ࡜ᐃ⩏ࡢ᫂☜໬ࢆࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᅗࢆከࡃ฼⏝ࡋ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ⌮ゎࡋࡸࡍ࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᤵᴗ๓ࡢண⩦⏝࡜ᤵᴗᚋࡢ᚟⩦⏝ࡢ 2 ✀㢮ࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢆ HP

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኱᪥᪉ 㝯࡟ᥖ㍕ࡍࡿᙧᘧ࡛㸪Ꮫ⏕࡟㓄ᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪Q&A ᪉ᘧ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ㄽⅬࡀ᫂☜࡟࡞ࡿࡼ࠺
࡟ㅮ⩏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧ㅮ⩏࡛ࡣࠕ఍ィࢆ▱ࡿࡇ࡜ࠖ࡟ẚ㔜ࡀ⨨࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵ㸪₇⩦࡛ࡣࠕ఍ィᏛࢆ▱ࡿࡇ࡜ࠖ࡟ẚ㔜ࢆ⨨࠸࡚㸪ಶูࢸ࣮࣐ࢆᏛ⾡ⓗ࡟῝ࡃ᥀ࡾୗࡆࡓᑓ㛛᭩ࢆ㍯ㄞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡓࡔࡋ㸪㏵୰࡛⏕ࡌࡓᇶ♏ⓗ࡞Ⅼ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ṇࡋ࠸▱㆑ࢆ㌟࡟௜ࡅࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᩍဨࡢ᪉࠿ࡽ
ࣞࢡࢳ࣮ࣕࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔₇⩦㸧⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇドࡢࣂࣛࣥࢫ㸪ྂ඾ⓗ࡞ᇶ♏⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ⓗ࡞௒᪥ⓗࢺࣆࢵࢡࢫ࡜ࡢ
ࣂࣛࣥࢫࢆ 1 ᖺ㛫ࡢ࠶࠸ࡔ࡛࡜ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᕤኵࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

88- 88 -࠿ࡍࡸࡲࡇ࡜⢑㇂ ㄔ  㸦KASUYA, Makoto㸧⤒Ⴀྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
9᭶

⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 4 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ㅮᖌྠ        ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣᪥ᮏ࡟࠾࠸࡚㏆௦ⓗ࡞ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡀ࠸࠿࡟ᙧᡂࡉࢀ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࠿࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ
㏆ୡ᭱኱ࡢ㇦ၟ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ୕஭ᐙࡀ㸪᭱኱ࡢ㈈㛸࡛࠶ࡗࡓ୕஭㈈㛸࡟㌿㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ
⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢⓎᒎ࡟㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡀ࠸࠿࡟ᑐᛂࡋࡓࡢ࠿ࢆ㸪ᡓ㛫ᮇࡢമๆᕷሙࡢᒎ㛤࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࠿ࡽ⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୙ື⏘௻ᴗࡢṔྐⓗ⏕ᡂࣉࣟࢭࢫ
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ⪃ᐹࢆ࠾ࡇ࡞ࡗࡓࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡶྐᩱ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙࠸ࡓᐇドⓗ࡞◊✲ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆᚰࡀࡅ
ࡓࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗㅮᗙ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ 1 ⤒Ⴀྐ࣭Ụᡞࡢ⤒㦂̿1600㹼1882࣑̿࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪
viii+334 㡫㸦ᐑᮏཪ㑻࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ୙ື⏘ᴗྐ̿⏘ᴗᙧᡂ࠿ࡽ࣏ࢫࢺࣂࣈࣝᮇࡲ࡛̿࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪iii㸩402 㡫㸦ᶲᕝṊ㑻࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧
Coping with Crisis: International Financial Institutions in the Interwar Period, Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 2003, xv+235
ࠗ㇦ၟࡢ᫂἞̿୕஭ᐙࡢᐙᴗ෌⦅㐣⛬ࡢศᯒ̿࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪v+285+9+㡫 ㄽᩥࠕ⥲ㄽࠖᐑᮏཪ㑻࣭⢑㇂ㄔ⦅ࠗㅮᗙ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ 1 ⤒Ⴀྐ࣭Ụᡞࡢ⤒㦂̿1600㹼1882࣑̿࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪1-48 㡫㸦ᐑᮏཪ㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ࣅࢪࢿࢫࠖᐑᮏཪ㑻࣭⢑㇂ㄔ⦅ࠗㅮᗙ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ 1 ⤒Ⴀྐ࣭Ụᡞࡢ⤒㦂̿1600㹼1882

89- 89 -

⢑㇂ ㄔ

࣑̿࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪243-277 㡫“Bond Markets and Banks in Inter-war Japan,” Business History, Vol. 51, No. 6, November, 2009, pp.
907-926“Part-Paid Stock, Corporate Finance, and Investment: Economic Consequences of the Part-Paid Stock
System and Supplementary Installments in Early 1930s Japan,” Monetary and Economic Studies,Vol. 27, November 2009, pp. 219-246 (with Takashi Nanjo)ࠕᰴᘧศ๭ᡶ㎸ไᗘ࡜௻ᴗ㔠⼥㸪タഛᢞ㈨ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚̿1930 ᖺ௦ึ࡟࠾࠸࡚ᰴᘧ㏣ຍᡶ
㎸ࡀᯝࡓࡋࡓᙺ๭ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟̿ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘➨ 28 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪47-71 㡫㸪2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦༡ᲄ㝯࡜ඹⴭ㸧
“The Activities of a Japanese Bank in the Interwar Financial Centers: A Case of the Yokohama Specie
Bank,” CIRJE Discussion Paper CIRJE-F-610, 2009ࠕỴ῭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡜㔠⼥ᕷሙ̿ᡭᙧ࣭ᑠษᡭྲྀᘬ࠿ࡽࡳࡓỤᡞᮇ࠿ࡽ኱ṇᮇ࡬ࡢ㐍໬̿ࠖ኱ᮾⱥ♸࡯࠿ⴭࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬̿๰㐀࣭Ⓨᒎ࣭௻ᴗ⪅άື̿࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪119̿153 㡫
ࠕᙺဨ㈹୚ไᗘࡢᙧᡂ࡜ኚᐜࠖCIRJE Discussion Paper CIRJE-J-152, 2006
ࠕᡓ๓ᮇ㒔ᕷ㖟⾜࡟࠾ࡅࡿே஦⟶⌮̿୕஭㖟⾜ࡢ஦౛ศᯒ 1897㹼1943̿ࠖCIRJE Discussion
Paper CIRJE-J-151, 2006ࠕ㖟⾜ࡢ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜㑅ᢥࡢຠ⋡ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⪃ᐹ̿ᡓ๓ᮇ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᬑ㏻㖟⾜ࡢ㈨⏘㐠⏝ࢆ஦౛࡜ࡋ࡚̿ࠖ㸦༡ᲄ㝯࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘25(1)㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪105-144 㡫ࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅ᪉㖟⾜ࡢ᭷౯ドๆᢞ㈨ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘25(1)㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪59-104 㡫ࠕ♫ྐ㸪ఏグ㸪ᅇ᝿㘓࠿ࡽ୍ḟྐᩱ࡟࠸ࡓࡿࡲ࡛̿୰ୖᕝᙪḟ㑻࡜┈⏣Ꮥࡢࠕᑐ❧ࠖࢆࡵࡄࡿ
ゎ㔘ࡢ㌶㊧̿ࠖ⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࡯࠿ⴭࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ 9᭶㸪199-222 㡫“Continuity and Change in the Employment and Promotion of Japanese White-Collar Employees:
The Case of the House of Mitsui,” Enterprise & Society, 6/2, June 2005, 224-253“Introduction” in Makoto Kasuya (ed.) Coping with Crisis: International Financial Institutions in theInterwar Period, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003, 1-18
“Securities Markets and a Securities Company in Interwar Japan: the Case of Yamaichi,” in Makoto
Kasuya (ed.) Coping with Crisis: International Financial Institutions in the Interwar Period,
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003, 200-26
ࠕᾏ㐠ಖㆤᨻ⟇࡜୕⳻ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 3 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪31-57 㡫ࠕ୰ᅜᆅ᪉᭷ຊ㖟⾜ࡢ᭷౯ドๆᢞ㈨ࠖ▼஭ᐶ἞࣭ᮡᒣ࿴㞝⦅ࠗ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ᆅ᪉㖟⾜̿ᡓ㛫ᮇࡢศᯒ̿࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪245-268 㡫“Masuda, Takashi,” in Morgen Witzel ed., Biographical Dictionary of Management, Bristol,
Thoemmes Press, 2001
“The Business Activities of Mitsui & Co.’s London Branch, 1879-1896,” Japanese Yearbook on
Business History Vol. 17, March 2001, 67-87᭩ホすᆏ㟹ࠗ୕஭㉺ᚋᒇዊබேࡢ◊✲࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪195-197 㡫㸪2008 ᖺ 7᭶᳃⏣㈗Ꮚࠗ㏆௦ᅵᆅไᗘ࡜୙ື⏘⤒Ⴀ࠘ࠗ᪥ᮏṔྐ࠘➨ 714 ྕ㸪130-132 㡫㸪2007 ᖺ 11 ᭶㯞ᓥ᫛୍ࠗᡓ๓ᮇ୕஭≀⏘ࡢ㈈ົ࠘ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 41 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪64-67 㡫㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶㯞ᓥ᫛୍ࠗᡓ๓ᮇ୰ᑠಙク఍♫ࡢᐇドⓗ◊✲̿኱ᆏᡤᅾࡢ⹡ᒇಙクࡢ஦౛̿࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐ90- 90 -

⢑㇂ ㄔ

Ꮫ࠘➨ 72 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪233-235 㡫㸪2006 ᖺ 7 ᭶Ᏻ㒊ᝋ⏕⦅ⴭࠗ㔠⼥つไࡣ࡞ࡐጞࡲࡗࡓࡢ࠿̿኱ᜍៃ࡜㔠⼥ไᗘࡢᨵ㠉̿࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 70 ᕳ➨ 5 ྕ㸪619-621 㡫㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶ୖᒣ࿴㞝ࠗ໭⡿࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥲ྜၟ♫ࡢάື̿1896㹼1941 ᖺࡢ୕஭≀⏘̿࠘ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 40 ᕳ
➨ 3 ྕ㸪84-87 㡫㸪2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶㕥ᮌ῟⦅ࠗᕤ㒊┬࡜ࡑࡢ᫬௦࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘➨ 46 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪54-56 㡫㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶୕஭ᩥᗜ⦅ࠗ୕஭஦ᴗྐ ᮏ⠍➨୕ᕳୗ࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 68 ➨ 4 ྕ㸪470-472 㡫㸪2002
ᖺ 11 ᭶
㯞ᓥ᫛୍ࠗᮏ㑥ಙク఍♫ࡢྐⓗ◊✲̿኱㒔ᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಙク఍♫ࡢ஦౛ศᯒ̿࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐ
Ꮫ࠘➨ 67 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪339-341 㡫㸪2001 ᖺ 9 ᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥࠕ㏆௦௻ᴗࡢ⛣᳜࡜ᐃ╔ࠖ▼஭ᐶ἞࣭ཎᮁ࣭Ṋ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ 1 ᖥᮎ⥔᪂ᮇ࠘ᮾி኱
Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2000 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪103-152 㡫ࠕ㔠⼥ไᗘࡢᙧᡂ࡜㖟⾜᮲౛࣭㈓⵳㖟⾜᮲౛ࠖఀ⸨ṇ┤࣭㟴ぢㄔⰋ࣭ὸ஭Ⰻኵ⦅ࠗ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜㠉᪂㸫Ṕྐ࠿ࡽ⌧௦࡬㸫࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2000 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪1-35 㡫ࠕ๰ᴗᮇ୕஭≀⏘ࡢ⯪⯧ᴗົ࡜఍ィฎ⌮ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 65 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1999
ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪17-36 㡫ࠕ๰ᴗᮇ୕஭≀⏘ࡢႠᴗάື㸫ࣟࣥࢻࣥᨭᗑࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸫ࠖࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 32 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1997
ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪1-24 㡫ࠕ᫂἞๓ᮇࡢ୕஭≀⏘ࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 61 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸪1-31 㡫ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㡸㔠㖟⾜ࡢᙧᡂ㐣⛬㸦1㸧㸦2㸧̿ᨭᡶ‽ഛࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚̿ࠖࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 43 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1991 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪85-158 㡫㸪➨ 43 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1991 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪
155-244 㡫ࠕ୧኱ᡓ㛫ᮇࡢྠ᪘ᣢᰴ఍♫ࠖ㸦Ṋ⏣ᬕேẶ࡜ඹྠ㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 56 ᕳ➨
1 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪113-151 㡫
ࠕ㈈㛸ࡢ㖟⾜࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⤫㎄̿୕஭㖟⾜ࡢ஦౛̿ࠖࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 24 ᕳ➨㸲ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ㸯᭶㸪36-72 㡫ࠕ᫂἞๓ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕஭ᐙ⏘ࡢ෌⦅㐣⛬ࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 53 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪1988 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪28-59㡫ࠕ୰ୖᕝධ⾜๓ᚋࡢ୕஭㖟⾜ࠖࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 22 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1987 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪29-55 㡫Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍⤒ႠྐᏛ఍㸦⌮஦㸪2003 ᖺ㹼2006 ᖺ㸹ᖖ௵⌮஦㸪2009 ᖺ㹼㸧♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍
Business History Conference⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲୙ື⏘ᴗࡢⓎ㐩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲㸦H15㹼H17㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙B 15330065
᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿമๆᕷሙࡢᒎ㛤㐣⛬㸦H20㹼H22㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ ᇶ┙C 20530298
ࡑࡢ௚91- 91 -

⢑㇂ ㄔ

“The Activities of a Japanese Bank in the Interwar Financial Centers: A Case of the Yokohama Specie
Bank,” The 15th World Economic History Congress, 7 August 2009, Utrecht, HollandࠕỤᡞ᫬௦ࡢ㔠⼥ࣅࢪࢿࢫࠖ⤒ႠྐᏛ఍➨ 44 ᅇ඲ᅜ኱఍㸪❧ᩍ኱Ꮫ㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶
“Changes in the Relationship among Owners, Managers, and Employees around the Meiji
Restoration: The Case of the House of Mitsui,” The 6th European Business History Congress, 22
August 2002, Helsinki, Finland

ཷ㈹➼➨ 4 ᅇ୙ື⏘༠఍ඃ⚽ⴭసዡບ㈹ ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 5 ᭶ ᶲᕝṊ㑻࣭⢑㇂ㄔ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ୙ື⏘ᴗྐ̿⏘ᴗᙧᡂ࠿ࡽ࣏ࢫࢺࣂࣈࣝᮇࡲ࡛̿࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸧᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ࡛ࡣ㸪⌧௦࡜Ṕྐ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃௜ࡅࢆ✚ᴟⓗ࡟ࡘࡅࡿࡼ࠺ດຊࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⌧ᅾࡢၥ㢟࠿ࡽࡣࡌࡵ㸪㐣ཤࢆ᣺ࡾ㏉ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢࡇ࡜࡛㸪⌧ᅾࡢၥ㢟ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟␗࡞ࡗ࡚ぢ࠼ࡿࡢ࠿㸪ࢆయ㦂ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋྐᩱࡸࢹ࣮ࢱࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ෗┿࡞࡝ࢆ㇏ᐩ࡟ᥦ♧ࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌮ゎࢆヨࡍࡓࡵࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺࡶᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧୺యⓗ࡟≀஦ࢆᤊ࠼㸪⪃࠼㸪௚ࡢே࡜ពぢࢆ஺᥮࡛ࡁࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ㆟ㄽࡢࡳ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪₇⩦⏕ࢆࢳ࣮࣒࡟ศࡅ㸪ࢹ࢕࣮࣋ࢺࡋࡓࡾ㸪ᅜ㝿ࢽ࣮ࣗࢫࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆ㸪ウㄽࡋࡓࡾ㸪࡜࠸࠺ᡭἲࢆ⏝࠸㸪┦஫ࡢウㄽࢆಁࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠⤒Ⴀྐ࡛ࡣ㸪⤒Ⴀྐࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿୖ࡛୙ྍḞ࡞㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ࡞ᴫᛕࡸ◊✲ࡢὶࢀࢆゎㄝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ㄽᩥࢆᣦᐃࡋ㸪࣏࣮ࣞࢺࡢᥦฟࡶせồࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ
㝔ࡢㅮ⩏࣭₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪◊✲ࡢὶࢀࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ྐᐇࡢ᳨ド᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

92- 92 -

࠿ࡡࡶ࡜

ࡼࡋࡘࡄ

㔠ᮏ ⰋႹ 㸦KANEMOTO, Yoshitsugu㸧 㒔ᕷ⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
4᭶
9᭶
3᭶
6᭶
3᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ 8 ᭶
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 8 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒ႠᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛࢥ࣮ࢿࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᆅᇦ⛉Ꮫ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬୰㏥ࢥ࣮ࢿࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᆅᇦ⛉Ꮫᑓᨷ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢
Ph. D.㸦ࢥ࣮ࢿࣝ኱Ꮫ㸧ࣈࣜࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗ㺃ࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ㸦᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ♫఍ᕤᏛ⣔ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫᩍᤵබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㓄⨨᥮㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ే௵ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍᤵබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔㝔㛗㸦බඹᨻ⟇Ꮫ㐃ᦠ◊✲㒊㺃ᩍ⫱㒊㒊㛗㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᨻ⟇ศᯒ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸࡚㒔ᕷ⤒῭Ꮫཬࡧබඹ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸪㸦1㸧
㐨㊰ᢞ㈨ࡢ㈝⏝౽┈ศᯒᡭἲ㸪㸦2㸧㒔ᕷ㞟✚ࡢ⤒῭ࡢᐇドศᯒ㸪㸦3㸧᭱㐺㒔ᕷつᶍ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࣮࣭࣊ࣥࣜࢪ࣮ࣙࢪᐃ⌮ࡢࢭ࢝ࣥࢻ࣋ࢫࢺ⤒῭࡬ࡢᣑᙇ㸪㸦4㸧⮬ື㌴஺㏻ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿᬮ໬ᨻ⟇ࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥศᯒ㸪㸦5㸧㟁ຊ⮬⏤໬ᨻ⟇ࡢࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥศᯒ➼࡛࠶ࡿࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
㔠ᮏⰋႹ࣭ⶈụ຾ே࣭⸨ཎᚭࠗᨻ⟇ホ౯࣑ࢡࣟࣔࢹࣝ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006
᳃ᆅⱱ࣭㔠ᮏⰋႹ⦅ⴭࠗ㐨㊰ᢞ㈨ࡢ౽┈ホ౯㸫⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭㸪372, 2008 ㄽᩥ㔠ᮏⰋႹ࣭ᚨᒸ୍ᖾࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㒔ᕷᅪタᐃᇶ‽ࠖࠗᛂ⏝ᆅᇦᏛ◊✲࠘No.7, 1-15, 2002
Kanemoto, Y., K. Hasuike and T. Fujiwara, “Road Transport and Environmental Policies in Japan,”Annual Report on Transportation Economics 2001, 39-55, 2002⸨ཎᚭ࣭ⶈụ຾ே࣭㔠ᮏⰋႹࠕᆅ⌫⎔ቃᑐ⟇࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬ື㌴⛯ไࡢホ౯ࠖࠗᛂ⏝ᆅᇦᏛ◊✲࠘
No.7, 39-50, 2002㔠ᮏⰋႹ࣭ᇼ⏣ᫀⱥ࣭ඵ⏣㐩ኵࠕබඹᨻ⟇࡜㟁Ꮚᨻᗓ㸸㟁Ꮚ໬ࡀࡶࡓࡽࡍྍ⬟ᛶ࡜ࡑࡢ㞀ᐖࠖࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭㸸᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢኚᐜ࠘㸦ዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭➉ᮧᙲ㏻࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻⦅ⴭ㸧➨ 8 ❶㸪᪂ୡ♫㸪277-307㸪2002

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㔠ᮏ ⰋႹ

ࠕබඹ஦ᴗホ౯ࡢ⪃ᐹ 1 ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿබඹ஦ᴗホ౯ࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ⾜ᨻ⟶⌮◊✲࠘103㸪
37-46㸪2003
ࠕᨻ⟇ホ౯ࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗᨻ⟇ホ౯ไᗘࡢホ౯࡜ㄢ㢟㸫Ꮫ㆑⤒㦂⪅ࡢㄽホࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚㸫࠘⾗㆟㝔ㄪᰝᒁỴ⟬⾜ᨻ┘どㄪᰝᐊ㸪28-33, 2004ࠕ᭱ၿཬࡧḟၿࡢᩱ㔠࣭ᢞ㈨ᨻ⟇࡜஺㏻ᢞ㈨ࡢ㈝⏝౽┈ศᯒࠖࠗ⎔ቃ㠃ࢆ⪃៖࡟ධࢀࡓ㐨㊰ᨻ⟇ࡢ෌ホ౯࠘᪥஺◊ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ A-357㸪᪥ᮏ஺㏻ᨻ⟇◊✲఍㸪1 ᭶ 25 ᪥㸪2004ࠕබඹᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ホ౯ࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘No.598㸪2004 ᖺ 11 ᭶ྕ㸪᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪22-26, 2004
Fujita, M., T. Mori, J.V. Henderson and Y. Kanemoto, “Spatial Distribution of Economic Activities inJapan and China,” Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, Volume 4, Edited by J.V.
Henderson and J. F. Thisse, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2911-2977, 2004
Kanemoto, Y. and R. Kurima, “Urban Employment Areas: Defining Japanese Metropolitan Areas andConstructing the Statistical Database for Them,” GIS-Based Studies in the Humanities andSocial Sciences, Edited by A. Okabe. Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, 85-97, 2005
Kanemoto, Y., T. Kitagawa, H. Saito, and E. Shioji, “Estimating Urban Agglomeration Economies forJapanese Metropolitan Areas: Is Tokyo Too Large?” GIS-Based Studies in the Humanities andSocial Sciences, Edited by A. Okabe, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, 229-241, 2005
“Urban Transport Economic Theory,” A Companion to Urban Economics,

Edited by Richard J.

Arnott and Daniel P. McMillen, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK, 245-260, 2006ᇛᡤᖾᘯ࣭㔠ᮏⰋႹࠕࣟࢪࢵࢺᆺࣔࢹࣝ࡜㈝⏝౽┈ศᯒࠖࠗ⎔ቃၥ㢟࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ㐨㊰ࣉࣛ࢖ࢩࣥࢢ࡜⮬ື㌴㛵ಀ⛯ไࡢ◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ஺㏻ᨻ⟇◊✲఍, ➨ 2 ❶, 19-49, 2006
ࠕᮾிࡣ㐣኱࠿ࠖࠗఫᏯᅵᆅ⤒῭࠘No. 62, 12-20, 2006ࠕබඹ஦ᴗホ౯ࠖࠗබົᨵ㠉ࡢ✺◚ཱྀ࠘㸦ᮧᯇᒱኵ⦅㸧ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫, ➨ 6 ❶, 111-128, 2008ࠕ㐨㊰ᢞ㈨ࡢ౽┈ホ౯ࠖࠗ㐨㊰ᢞ㈨ࡢ౽┈ホ౯㸫⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶࠘➨ 1 ❶, 21-28, 2008ᇛᡤᖾᘯ࣭㔠ᮏⰋႹࠕࣟࢪࢵࢺᆺࣔࢹࣝ࡜㈝⏝౽┈ศᯒࠖࠗ㐨㊰ᢞ㈨ࡢ౽┈ホ౯㸫⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶࠘
➨ 6 ❶, 161-202, 2008
Asahi, C., S. Hikino, and Y. Kanemoto, “Consumption Side Agglomeration Economies in JapaneseCities,” CIRJE Discussion Paper, CIRJE-F-561, 2008
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Theories of Urban Externalities, North-Holland, 1980
 ㄽᩥ
“Cost-Benefit Analysis and the Second-Best Land Use for Transportation,” Journal of Urban
Economics, 4, 1977
“Pricing and Investment Policies in the System of Competitive Commuter Railways,” Review of
Economic Studies, 51, 1984
“General Equilibrium Analysis of the Benefits of Large Transportation Improvements,” Regional
Science and Urban Economics, 15, 1985
“Asymmetric Information in the Credit Market and Discount Rates for Public Investment,” Journal of
Public Economics, 34, 1987
“Hedonic Prices and the Benefits of Public Projects,” Econometrica, 56, 1988
Kanemoto, Y., W. B. MacLeod “Optimal Labor Contracts with Non-Contractible Human Capital,”
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 3, 198994

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㔠ᮏ ⰋႹ

“Optimal Cities with Indivisibility in Production and Interactions between Firms,” Journal of Urban
Economics, 27, 1990
“The Ratchet Effect and the Market for Second-Hand Workers,” Journal of Labor Economics, 10(1),1992“Price and Quantity Competition among Heterogeneous Suppliers with Two-Part Pricing:
Applications to Clubs, Local Public Goods, Networks, and Growth Controls,” Regional Scienceand Urban Economics, 30, 587-608, 2000Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㐃ᦠ఍ဨ㸦2006.3.15 - 2008.9.30㸧
᪥ᮏ஺㏻Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦1995-㸧ᛂ⏝ᆅᇦᏛ఍఍㛗㸦2001-2002㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⌮஦㸦1999-2004㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦1999-2002㸧
⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸦1998㹼2008 ᖺᗘ㸧
1998-2003㸸≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦2㸧10202202ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒ႠᏛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ✵㛫ࢹ࣮ࢱࡢᵓ⠏㸪⟶⌮㸪ศᯒᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡜ࡑࡢ㐺⏝ࠖ
2004-2005㸸ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧16610002ࠕ㒔ᕷ㞟✚ࡢᐇドศᯒࠖ
2006-2008㸸ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧18330044ࠕ୰ᚰᕷ⾤ᆅၥ㢟ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓ㒔ᕷෆ㒊ᵓ㐀࡟㛵ࡍࡿ✵㛫⤒῭ศᯒࠖཷク◊✲ 2005 ᖺᗘ㹼2006 ᖺᗘ㸦H16.10.1-H17.3.28㸪H17.9.2-H18.3.27㸧
◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࠕETC ࡢᬑཬ࡟ࡼࡿ౽┈ィ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ウࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⏕⏘ᢏ⾡◊✲ᡤ ᱓ཎ㞞ኵࡑࡢ௚Journal of Transportation Economics and Policy: Associate Editor (2005 - )Journal of the Japanese and International Economies: Associate Editor (1996 - )Managerial and Decision Economics: Associate Editor (1990 - )Japanese Economic Review: Associate Editor (1994 - )Journal of the Japanese and International Economies: Editorial Board (1997- 2002)
Journal of Urban Economics: Associate Editor (1989- 2004)
Regional Science and Urban Economics: Associate Editor (1987- 2004)Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ᨻ⟇ホ౯࣭⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேホ౯ጤဨ఍ ጤဨ (2005.1.23 -) ᨻ⟇ホ౯ศ⛉఍㛗 (2005.1.23 - )♫఍㈨ᮏᩚഛᑂ㆟఍ ጤဨ (2001.2.27 - 2010.2.28)⥲ྜ㈨※࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮ㄪᰝ఍㸦⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬㸧⮫᫬ጤဨ (2001.1.6 - 2009.4.12) 㟁Ẽ஦ᴗศ⛉఍⮫᫬ጤဨ (2001.11.5 - )஺㏻ᨻ⟇ᑂ㆟఍ ⮫᫬ጤဨ (2008.4.28 - 2010.2.28)⏘ ᴗ ᵓ 㐀 ᑂ ㆟ ఍  ⮫ ᫬ ጤ ဨ (2002.3.18 - 2005.4.6 㸪 2005.6.20 - 2007.6.19 㸪 2009.03.03 2010.03.02)
஺㏻ᨻ⟇ᑂ㆟఍ ጤဨ (2001.3.13 - 2007.7.31)

95- 95 -

㔠ᮏ ⰋႹ

㤳㒔㧗㏿㐨㊰ᩱ㔠ၥ㢟ㄪᰝ఍ጤဨ㸦㤳㒔㧗㏿㐨㊰බᅋ㸧(2002.2.1-2006.1.31㸧
୰ኸᘓタᴗᑂ㆟఍ ጤဨ (1994 - 2004.3.31) ఍㛗௦⌮ (1998 - 2004.3.31)
 ᵓ㐀ᨵၿᑠጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㛗 (1994 - 2004.3.31)⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேホ౯ጤဨ఍㸦⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬㸧ጤဨ (2002.3.27 - 2005.)ᨻ⟇ホ౯࣭⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேホ౯ጤဨ఍ ⮫᫬ጤဨ (2001.1.23 - 2005.1.22)

ཷ㈹➼Fellow, Regional Science Association International, 2007ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯  බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࢥ࣮ࢫࡢᚲಟ⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿබඹᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ホ౯㸦4 ༢఩㸧㸪බඹᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ホ౯ᐇ⩦㸦1 ༢఩㸧ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢ⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪㇏ᐩ࡞஦౛ࢆ⏝࠸࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ᨻ⟇ศᯒ࡟ᚲせ࡞ྛ✀ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒᡭἲࢆᩍ࠼㸪ࡑࢀࡽࢆ⌧ᐇࡢᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟࡟㐺⏝ࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ㣴ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ  ࡲࡓ㸪஦౛◊✲⛉┠ࢆᐇົᐙᩍဨ࡜ඹྠ࡛ᩍ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪ලయⓗ࡞ᨻ⟇஦౛࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࢆ⤌ࢇ࡛ᨻ⟇௦᭰᱌ࡢศᯒ࣭ホ౯ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ◊✲ᡂᯝࡢ࠸ࡃ
ࡘ࠿ࡣ㸪ᐇົᐙࡢὀ┠ࢆ㞟ࡵ㸪㞧ㄅㄽᩥ࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ⾲ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ  ࡑࡢ࡯࠿㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡜⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྜే⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚㸪㒔ᕷᆅᇦᨻ⟇㸦⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡛ࡣ㒔ᕷ⤒῭㸧ࢆᩍ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ⛉┠࡛ࡣ㸪⌧ᐇࡢ㒔ᕷᆅᇦᨻ⟇ࢆ㒔ᕷᆅᇦ⤒῭Ꮫࡢࢶ࣮ࣝࢆ⏝࠸࡚ศᯒホ౯ࡍࡿ⬟ຊࢆ㣴ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

96- 96 -࠿ࡢ࠺ࡓ࠿ࡋຍ⣡ 㝯  㸦KANO, Takashi㸧࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭ᬒẼᚠ⎔                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ 11 ᭶᫂἞኱Ꮫᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ ධᏛ༞ᴗ㸦⤒῭Ꮫኈ㸧୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ ධᏛಟኈྕ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ྲྀᚓ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬ ධᏛ࢝ࢼࢲ࣭ࣈࣜࢸ࢕ࢵࢩࣗࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔 Ph.D.ࢥ࣮ࢫ ධᏛ
Ph.D.㸦Economics㸧ྲྀᚓ⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ 1 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 5 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶࢝ࢼࢲ୰ኸ㖟⾜ᅜ㝿ᒁᖖ໅◊✲ဨྠ         ୖ⣭◊✲ဨᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᐈဨᩍဨ㸦ຓᩍ㸧ྠ            ≉௵ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪≉࡟ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࡜ᬒẼᚠ⎔࡟ศ㔝ࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪⤒ᖖ཰ᨭࡢ␗᫬Ⅼ㛫ࣔࢹࣝࡀᣢࡘࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞࢖ࣥࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࢆ᫬⣔ิࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ᐇドࡋࡓࠋᬒẼᚠ⎔ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪ᾘ㈝࠾ࡼࡧປാࡢ⩦័ᙧᡂࡀᬒẼᚠ⎔࡟ᑐࡋᣢࡘᙺ๭ࢆ᫬⣔ิࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᇶ࡙࠸᳨࡚ドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“Learning-by-doing or habit formation?” (with Hafedh Bouakez) Review of Economic Dynamics,
2006, 9(3), 508-542“Terms of trade and current account fluctuations: the Harberger-Laursen-Metzler effect revisited,”(with Hafedh Bouakez) The Journal of Macroeconomics, 2008: 30, 260-281“A structural VAR approach to the intertemporal model of the current account,” The Journal ofInternational Money and Finance, 2008: 27, 757-779“Tests of the present-value model of the current account: a note,” (with Hafedh Bouakez) Applied
Economics Letters, 2009: 16, 1251-1259“Habit formation and the present-value model of the current account: yet another suspect,” The
Journal of International Economics, 2009: 78, 72-85“Terms of trade and current account fluctuations: evidence from Canada,” (with Hafedh Bouakez) in
Canada in the Global Economy: proceedings of the 13th annual economic conference of the
Bank of Canada, 2005, The Bank of Canada97- 97 -

ຍ⣡ 㝯

“Business cycle implications of internal consumption habit for new Keynesian models,” (with JamesM. Nason) Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Working Paper 2009-16, July 2009“Multilateral adjustments and exchange rate dynamics: the case of three commodity currencies,”(with Jeannine Bailliu, Ali Dib, and Larry Schembri) Bank of Canada Working Paper 2007-41,
July 2007“The Euro and trade: is there a positive effect?” (with Tamara Gomes, Chris Graham, John Helliwell,
John Murray, Larry Schembri) August 2006
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ࢖ࣥࣇ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗࠘ὸᏊ࿴⨾, ኱℧㞞அ⦅ࠕ⌧௦࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ືᏛࠖ➨ 5 ❶, 1997,ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍ ㄽᩥࠕ⤒῭⤫ྜ࡜౯᱁ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ㐃㛵㸸ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࢆ౛࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖ
㸦⚟⏣ៅ୍Ặ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧୕⏣Ꮫ఍㞧ㄅ㸪
1997㸸90(2), 209-234“International price linkage within a region: the case of East Asia,” (with Shin-ichi Fukuda) The
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 1997:11(4), 643-666

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪࢚ࢥࣀ࣓ࢺࣜࢡࢫ࣭ࢯࢧ࢚ࢸ࢕⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲஧༑୍ୡ⣖ᩥ໬Ꮫ⾡㈈ᅋ㸦ᮌᕝ⏣グᛕ㈈ᅋ㸧2009-2010⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠㸦ㄢ㢟␒ྕ20730205㸧2008-2010ᮾிᾏୖྛົグᛕ㈈ᅋ 2007Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆㔝ᮧᇶ㔠 2007ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࡜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢᤵᴗࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

98- 98 -࠿ࡳࡸ࠿ࡎࡸ⚄㇂ ࿴ஓ 㸦KAMIYA, Kazuya㸧࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᩘ⌮ィ⏬ἲ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 9 ᭶
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 12 ᭶᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 7 ᭶ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗ኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉๓ᮇㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᚋᮇㄢ⛬ධᏛ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ㸧኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᚋᮇㄢ⛬㏥Ꮫ⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 10 ᭶᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 1 ᭶࢝ࢯࣜࢵࢡ኱Ꮫ㸦࣋ࣝࢠ࣮㸧CORE ◊✲ဨ኱㜰኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ♫఍⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ㄢ㢟㸸ືᏛⓗ㈌ᖯࣔࢹࣝ࡜ᕷሙไᗘࡢ◊✲◊✲⤒㐣㸸ືᏛⓗ㈌ᖯ⤒῭ࣔࢹࣝࡢ୍⯡ⓗ≉ᛶ࠾ࡼࡧࡑࡢᕷሙไᗘ࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍ
ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ㸪࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢ⯆࿡῝࠸⤖ᯝࢆᚓࡓࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢ 3 ࡘࡢၥ㢟ࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ
1. ᐃᖖᆒ⾮ࡢ㠀Ỵᐃᛶࡀ⏕ࡌࡿࣔࢹࣝࢆ≉ᐃࡋ㸪㠀Ỵᐃᛶࡢ⫼ᚋ࡟࠶ࡿㄽ⌮ࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ
ࡓࠋ
2. ᐃᖖᆒ⾮ࡀ㠀Ỵᐃ࡟࡞ࡿࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ຠ⋡ⓗ࡞㓄ศࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍᨻ⟇ࢆᥦ♧ࡋࡑࡢᛶ㉁ࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ
3. ᕷሙไᗘࡢ㑅ᢥ㸦౛࠼ࡤ㸪࣮࢜ࢡࢩࣙࣥᕷሙ࠿࣡ࣝࣛࢫᕷሙ࠿ࡢ㑅ᢥ㸧ࡀᆒ⾮ࡢᛶ㉁࡟
ཬࡰࡍᙳ㡪ࢆศᯒࡋࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ᮏ㛫ṇ᫂㸦┘ಟ㸧࣭⚄㇂࿴ஓ࣭ᒣ⏣㞞ಇ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗබඹ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005⚄㇂࿴ஓ࣭ᒸ⏣࣭㯮⏣࣭క㸦ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2000 ㄽᩥࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜ᨻᗓ㸸ཌ⏕⤒῭Ꮫ࡜බඹ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㄢ㢟ࠖᮏ㛫㸦┘ಟ㸧࣭⚄㇂࣭ᒣ⏣㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗබඹ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005 ᖺ99- 99 -

⚄㇂ ࿴ஓ

ࠕ཰✭㏴ቑ࡜㠀⥺ᙧ౯᱁࡟ࡼࡿつไࠖᒸ⏣࣭క࣭⚟⏣࣭஭ᇼ⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2001࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ“Matching Models with a Conservation Law: The Existence and Global Structure of the Set of
Stationary Equilibria,” Journal of Mathematical Economics, v. 45, iss. 5-6, pp. 397-413, May
2009 (with Dolf Talman)“Existence of Equilibria in Matching Models of Money: A New Technique,” Economic Theory, 32,
pp447-460, 2007 (with Takashi Shimizu)“On the Role of Tax-Subsidy Scheme in Money Search Models,” International Economic Review, 48,
pp. 575-606, 2007 (with Takashi Shimizu)“Real Indeterminacy of Stationary Equilibria in Matching Models with Divisible Money,” Journal of
Mathematical Economics, 42, pp. 594-617, 2006 (with Takashi Shimizu)“On the Existence of Single-Price Equilibria in a Matching Model with Divisible Money andProduction Cost,” International Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 1, pp. 219-231, 2005 (with
Noritsugu Morishita and Takashi Shimizu)“Solving the Linear Stationary Point Problem on Polytopes,” Osaka Economic Papers, 54, pp.
137-149, 2005 (with Dolf Talman)“Equilibrium Price Dispersion in a Matching Model with Divisible Money,” International Economic
Review, 45, pp. 413-30, 2004 (with Takashi Sato)“Applying Exterior Differential Calculus to Economics: a Presentation and Some New Results --- A
Comment,” Japan and the World Economy, 16, pp. 387-389, 2004
“Nonlinear Pricing in General Equilibrium Models with Joint Production,” Japanese Economic
Review, 52, 2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗ⤒῭ᏛࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘᏛධ㛛࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1996 ᖺ㸦ᾆ஭᠇࡜ඹⴭ㸧 ㄽᩥ“On the Existence and Uniqueness of General Equilibrium Prices,” International Economic Review,
25, February 1984
“Existence and Uniqueness of Equilibria with Increasing Returns,” Journal of Mathematical
Economics, 17, 1988
“On the Survival Assumption in Marginal (Cost) Pricing,” Journal of Mathematical Economics, 17,
1988“A Globally Stable Price Adjustment Process,” Econometrica, 58, November 1990
“Computation of Equilibria in an Economy with Increasing Returns to Scale Technologies,”
Mathematical Programming, 49, 1991
“Efficient Algorithms for Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations with a Block Diagonal Structure,”
Mathematics of Operations Research, 16, August 1991
“Simplicial Algorithm for Computing a Core Element in a Balanced Game,” Journal of the
Operations Research Society of Japan, 34, June 1991 (with A. J. J. Talman)“Simplicial Algorithm to Find Zero Points of a Function with Special Structure on a Simplotope,”
Mathematics of Operations Research, 16, August 1991 (with A. J. J. Talman)“Optimal Public Utility Pricing: A General Equilibrium Analysis,” Journal of Economic Theory, 66,

100- 100 -

⚄㇂ ࿴ஓ

1995

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦ᖖ௵⌮஦ 2007㹼㸧ᩘ⌮⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦⌮஦ Ⓨ㊊᫬㹼㸧
Econometric Society⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ⴌⱆ࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕືᏛⓗ᭱㐺໬௬ㄝࡢࣀࣥࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ᳨ᐃࠖᖹᡂ 7-9 ᖺᗘᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ࣐ࢵࢳࣥࢢࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿ㈌ᖯⓗᆒ⾮ࡢ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 15-18 ᖺᗘᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ㈌ᖯⓗᆒ⾮ࡢ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19-22 ᖺᗘᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
Associate Editor, Japanese Economic Review (1995-2006)
Co- Editor, Japanese Economic Review (2007-2009)
Guest Editor, Journal of Mathematical Economics (2006)ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭኱Ꮫタ⨨ᑂ㆟఍ጤဨ㔠⼥ᗇ࣭බㄆ఍ィኈヨ㦂ฟ㢟ጤဨ᪥⤒ᅗ᭩࣭ᩥ໬㈹➨୍ḟᑂᰝጤဨཷ㈹➼᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍࣭୰ཎ㈹ 2000 ᖺ 9 ᭶ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸦Ꮫ㒊࠾ࡼࡧ኱Ꮫ㝔㸧࠾ࡼࡧᩘᏛ㸦ᩘᏛ II㸪⤒῭ᏛࡢࡓࡵࡢᩘᏛ㸧ࡢㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ࡞⤒῭Ꮫ࠾ࡼࡧᩘᏛࡢᩍ⫱࡟㈉⊩ࡋࡓࠋㅮ⩏ෆᐜࡢ⌮ゎࢆຓࡅࡿࡓࡵ㸪ᐟ㢟࡜ TA ࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆከ⏝ࡋ㸪ࡲࡓ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ㅮ⩏ࣀ࣮ࢺࡸᐟ㢟ࡢゎ⟅ࢆබ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽ࡟ࡼࡾ࠿࡞ࡾᩍ⫱ຠᯝࡀୖࡀࡗࡓ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ 2 ᖺ࡟୍ᗘ⛬ᗘࡣ㸪ࡼࡾ㧗ᗘ࡞࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏㸦ᩘ⌮⤒῭Ꮫ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢୖ⣭࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ࢆᢸᙜࡋᕷሙ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭱᪂ࡢᡂᯝࢆ⤂௓ࡍࡿㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆ◊✲ㄽᩥࡀ᭩ࡅࡿ
ࣞ࣋ࣝࡲ࡛ᩍ⫱ࡋࡓࠋ㧗ᗘ࡞ᩘᏛ㸦ᚤศ఩┦ᗄఱᏛ㸪ᗘㄽ㸪㛵ᩘゎᯒ࡞࡝㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࢮ

࣑ᙧᘧ࡛ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢᩘᏛࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ㄽᩥࢆ᭩ࡃᏛ⏕࡟࡜ࡗ࡚ࡣព⩏ࡢ࠶ࡿᤵᴗ࡛࠶ࡗࡓ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

101- 101 -

࠿ࢇ࡝ࡾ

ࡳࡕࡦࢁ

⚄ྲྀ 㐨ᏹ 㸦KANDORI, Michihiro㸧࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 6 ᭶ ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 9 ᭶ Ph.D.㸦ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ

7᭶
7᭶
6᭶
4᭶
7᭶

࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵࣉࣜࣥࢫࢺࣥ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
01 ᖺ௨㝆ࡢ◊✲࡟ࡣ஧ࡘࡢᰕࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠕ฼ᕫⓗ࡞ಶேࡶ㸪㛗ᮇⓗ࡞㛵ಀࢆ⤖࡭ࡤ༠ㄪ࡛ࡁ
ࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆ㸪୍⯡ⓗ࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࠕࡃࡾ㏉ࡋࢤ࣮࣒ࠖ࡜㸪♫఍࡟Ᏻᐃ࡞⾜ືࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡀᐃ╔ࡍࡿࣉࣟࢭࢫࢆ◊✲ࡍࡿࠕ㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ๓⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪┦ᡭࡢ⾜ືࡀ┤᥋ほᐹ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࢣ࣮ࢫࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢ㔜せ࡞ᮍゎỴࡢၥ㢟࡟ゎ⟅ࢆ୚࠼ࡓࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ◊✲ࡀ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡓ᮲௳ࢆ⦆ࡵࡿࡇ࡜࡛㸪ࡼࡾ༠ㄪࡢྍ⬟ᛶࡀ㧗ࡲࡿࡇ࡜ࢆึࡵ࡚᫂
ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒࡛ࡣ㸪⤌⧊ࡢኈẼࡢ⥔ᣢࡸపୗࢆศᯒࡍࡿࣔࢹࣝࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ㸪ࡲࡓ㸪㈈㈌ࡢศᶒⓗ࡞஺᥮㐣⛬ࡀ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡼࡃ▱ࡽࢀࡓ♫఍ཌ⏕㛵ᩘࢆ᭱኱໬ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ
᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
“Repeated Games,” in New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition, Palgrave Macmillan,(May 30, 2008)ࠕ㠀༠ຊࢤ࣮࣒ࠖࠕ㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒ࠖࠕ㐍໬ⓗᏳᐃᡓ␎ࠖ᪥ᮏㄆ▱⛉Ꮫ఍⦅ࠗㄆ▱⛉Ꮫ㎡඾࠘ᡤ཰㸪ඹ❧ฟ∧㸪2002 ᖺࠕࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࡜㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒ࡀࡦࡽࡃ᪂ᆅᖹࠖబ఑⬃࣭ட⏣㐩ஓ⦅ࠗ㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒࡜ࡑࡢᒎ㛤࠘㸦᪥ᮏㄆ▱⛉Ꮫ఍⦅㸪ࠕㄆ▱⛉Ꮫࡢ᥈ồࠖࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ㸧➨ 1 ❶㸪ඹ❧ฟ∧㸪2002 ᖺࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ౯᱁⌮ㄽⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡜ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢ➇ྜ࡜ඹ⏕ࠖ㸦ᒣᓮ᫛࣭ᕷ▼㐩㑻࣭㔠ᏊᏲ࣭ඵ⏣㐩ኵ࡜ඹⴭ㸧኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭୰ᒣᖿኵ࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᮏከ♸୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2002࠘➨ 8 ❶㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ
ࠕつ⠊࣭ኈẼࡢపୗ࡜⥔ᣢྍ⬟ᛶ㸸ᚰ⌮ⓗせᅉ࡜⤒῭ศᯒࠖᑠ㔝ၿᗣ࣭୰ᒣᖿኵ࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᮏከభ୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2003࠘➨ 2 ❶㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶

102

- 102 -

⚄ྲྀࠕࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ

♫఍ࡢ⾜ࡁࡘࡃඛࢆゎࡁ᫂࠿ࡍࠖࠗ࢔࢚࣒ࣛࢵࢡ᪂∧㐨ᏹ⤒῭Ꮫࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋ࠘ᮅ

᪥᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕࢼࢵࢩࣗᆒ⾮ࠖࠕᅃேࡢࢹ࢕࣐ࣞࣥࠖࠕࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࠖ ኱ᗞ೺࡯࠿⦅ࠗ⌧௦೔⌮Ꮫ஦඾࠘
Encyclopedia of Contemporary Ethics, ᘯᩥᇽ㸪2006 ᖺㄽᩥ³Introduction to Repeated Games with Private Monitoring,´ Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 102,
pp.1-15, 2002
³Randomization, Communication, and Efficiency in Repeated Games with Imperfect Public
Monitoring,´ Econometrica, Vol. 71, 345-353, 2003
³The Erosion and Sustainability of Norms and Morale,´ (2002 JEA-Nakahara Prize Lecture)
Japanese Economic Review, Vol. 54, No. 1, 29-48, 2003
³Efficiency in Repeated Games Revisited: The Role of Private Strategies,´ (joint with I. Obara),
Econometrica, Vol. 74, No. 2, 499-519, February 2006
³Less is More: An Observability Paradox in Repeated Games,´ (joint with I. Obara), International
Journal of Game Theory, Vol.34, No. 4, 475-493, 2006
³Decentralized Trade, Random Utility and the Evolution of Social Welfare,´ (joint with R. Serrano
and O. Volij), Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 140, No. 1, 328-338, May 2008ࠕ☜⋡㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ࡑࡢᒎ㛤ࠖࠗ≀ᛶ◊✲࠘Vol. 78, No. 6, pp. 709-713, 2002 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ⤒῭Ꮫ㈹ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࡜⌧ᐇ♫఍ࡢᶫΏࡋ

ࢩ࢙ࣜࣥࢢ㸪࣮࣐࢜ࣥ୧Ặࡢຌ⦼ࠖ㐌ห࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ 2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 25 ᪥ྕ㸪pp. 14-15
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠕࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ࡟ࡼࡿ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ㟼࠿࡞㠉࿨ࠖᒾ஭ඞே࣭ఀ⸨ඖ㔜⦅ࠗ⌧௦ࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࠘➨ 1 ❶㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1994 ᖺ³Evolutionary Game Theory in Economics,´ in Kreps, D. M. and K. F. Wallis (eds.), Advances in
Economics and Econometrics: Theory and Applications, Vol. I, Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1997ㄽᩥ
³Correlated Demand Shocks and Price Wars during Booms,´ Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 58(1),No. 193, pp.171-180, 1991
³Social Norms and Community Enforcement,´ Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 59(1), No.198, pp.
63-80, 1992a³Repeated Games Played by Overlapping Generations of Players,´ Review of Economic Studies, Vol.
59(1), No.198, pp.81-92, 1992b³The Use of Information in Repeated Games with Imperfect Monitoring,´ Review of Economic
Studies, Vol. 59(3), No.200, pp. 581-593, 1992c³Learning, Mutation and Long Run Equilibria in Games,´ (Joint with George Mailath and RafaelRob), Econometrica, Vol. 61, No.1, pp. 29-56. Reprinted in Recent Developments in Game
Theory, edited by E. Maskin (Northampton, MA: Edward Elger Pub, 1999), 1993
³Evolution of Equilibria in the Long Run: A General Theory and Applications,´ (Joint with RafaelRob) Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 65, No.2, pp. 383-414, 1995
³Bandwagon Effects and Long Run Technology Choice,´ (Joint with Rafael Rob) Games and103- 103 -

⚄ྲྀ 㐨ᏹ

Economic Behavior, Vol.22, pp.30-60, 1998a,“Private Observation, Communication and Collusion,” (Joint with Hitoshi Matsushima),
Econometrica, Vol.66, No. 3, pp. 627-652, 1998bᏛ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪࢚ࢥࣀ࣓ࢺࣜࢵࢡ࣭ࢯࢧ࢚ࢸ࢕㸦⌮஦ 2001-2006㸧
ࢤ࣮࣒ࢭ࣮࣭࢜ࣜࢯࢧ࢚ࢸ࢕㸦⌮஦ 2004- 㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉◊㈝ 2005-08 ⛛ᗎ࣭つ⠊࣭༠ຊ㛵ಀࡢ⌮ㄽศᯒᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧10242132 ௦⾲⪅⛉◊㈝ 2009 (-12)࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭⌮ㄽࡢࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧10242132 ௦⾲⪅ཷ㈹➼2002 ᖺ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ୰ཎ㈹ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ࠕඛ➃ⓗ࡞ෆᐜࢆࢃ࠿ࡾࡸࡍࡃࠖࢆ┠ⓗ࡟㸪ᩍ⫱࡟ຊࢆὀ࠸࡛ࡁࡓࠋࣃ࣮࣏࣡࢖ࣥࢺ࡜㯮ᯈࡢే⏝㸪ᐇ㦂ࡢࢡࣛࢫ࡛ࡢᑟධ㸪࢜ࣜࢪࢼࣝ࡞₇⩦ၥ㢟ࡢసᡂ࡞࡝ᕤኵࢆจࡽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ⤖ᯝࡣᤵᴗ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ࡟཯ᫎࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ୍౛ࢆᣲࡆࡿ࡜㸪ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ࡟ᢸᙜࡋࡓᏛ㒊ࠕࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࠖࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊௨እࡢࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞Ꮫ㒊⏕࣭኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡶᒚಟࡋ㸪ཷ㦂⪅ࡣ 330 ྡ㏆ࡃࢆᩘ࠼ࡓࠋᤵᴗ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ࡛ࡢ㞟ィ⤖ᯝ㸦5 Ⅼ‶Ⅼ㸧ࡣ㸪௨ୗࡢࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ၥ㸸ࡇࡢㅮ⩏ࡢㄝ᫂ࡢ௙᪉ࡣศ࠿ࡾࡸࡍ࠿ࡗࡓ࡛ࡍ࠿
ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ 4.0 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊඲య 3.6
ၥ㸸ࡇࡢㅮ⩏඲యࡢ༳㇟
ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ 4.3 ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊඲య 3.7
ࡲࡓ㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘࡢ 2 ᖺ⏕ྥࡅࡢᇶ♏⛉┠ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡛ࠖࡣ㸪ᤵᴗ⤊஢᫬࡟኱ᩍᐊ࡛
ᢿᡭࡀ㉳ࡇࡗࡓࠋ

104- 104 -

ࡃ࡟࡜ࡶ

࡞࠾࡜

ᅧ཭ ┤ே 㸦KUNITOMO, Naoto㸧 ⤫ィᏛ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭㸪ᩘ⌮࣭ィ㔞ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 9 ᭶
᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ධᏛࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤫ィᏛ⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢㸦M.A.㸦⤫ィᏛ㸧㸪Ph.D.㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 10 ᭶᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 11 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࣀ࣮ࢫ࢙࢘ࢫࢱࣥ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵྠ   ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ホ㆟ဨ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣᗈ࠸ព࿡࡛ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィⓗ᪉ἲ࡛࠶ࡿࠋィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࡛ࡣ⤫ィⓗ᫬⣔ิゎᯒࡸ⤫ィⓗከኚ㔞ゎᯒ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃ᛶࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ⌮ㄽⓗ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ᨻᗓ⤫ィ࡜Ꮨ⠇ㄪᩚἲ࡞࡝ᐇ㝿ࡢ⤒῭ࢹ࣮ࢱฎ⌮ࡢၥ㢟ࡶ◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟᭱㏆ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡛ࡣ㔠
⼥ᕷሙ࡞࡝ࡢᙺ๭ࡀ኱ࡁ࠸ࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪㔠⼥ᕷሙศᯒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィⓗၥ㢟㸪≉࡟㐃⥆᫬㛫ࡢ☜⋡㐣⛬ࣔࢹ࣭ࣝὴ⏕ドๆㄽ㸪ಖ㝤ዎ⣙ࡢᩘ⌮ⓗᇶ♏㸪㧗㢖ᗘ㔠⼥ࢹ࣮ࢱゎᯒ㸪ಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚☜⋡ゎᯒ㸦࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥゎᯒࡢᛂ⏝࡞࡝㸧ࢆྵࡴ☜⋡ㄽ࣭⤫ィᏛ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠕᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᇶ♏㸸࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥゎᯒ࡜₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖ2003 ᖺ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸦with 㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ㸧ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᪉ἲ㸸ࣃࢿࣝศᯒࡢ᪉ἲࠖC. Hsiao㸦⩻ヂ㸧㸪2007 ᖺ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫
ࠕ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⤫ィ⛉ᏛࠖVol. I㸦♫఍࣭⤒῭࡜⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸧㸪Vol. II㸦⮬↛࣭⏕≀࣭೺ᗣࡢ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸧㸪
Vol. III㸦ᩘ⌮࣭ィ⟬ࡢ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸧㸪2008 ᖺ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸦with ᒣᮏᣅ㸸ඹྠ⦅㞟㸧ࠕ⤫ィࢹ࣮ࢱά⏝㎡඾ࠖ2007 ᖺ㸪ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸦with ᮡᒣ㧗୍࣭⸨㉺ᗣ⚃࣭ᮡᾆᡂ᫛㸸ඹྠ⦅㞟㸧ㄽᩥ
“The Asymptotic Expansion Approach to the Valuation of Interest Rates Contingent Claims,” 2001,
Mathematical Finance, Vol.11, No.1, 117-151 (with A. Takahashi)ࠗᏘ⠇ㄪᩚἲ X-12-ARIMA㸦2000㸧ࡢ฼⏝㸸ἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィࡢ஦౛࠘Vol.67-3, 1-29, 2001 ᖺ, ⤒105

- 105 -

ᅧ཭ ┤ே῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸧“Estimation of Asymmetrical Volatility for Asset Prices: The Simultaneous Switching ARIMA
Approach,” 2002, Journal of Japan Statistical Association, 119-140 (with S. Sato)“On Validity of the Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Contingent Claim Analysis,” 2003, Annals ofApplied Probability, Vol.13, No.3, 914-952 (with A. Takahashi)“Applications of the Asymptotic Expansion Approach based on Malliavin-Watanabe Calculus in
Financial Problems,” 2004, In Stochastic Processes and Applications to Mathematical Finance,
Edited by S. Watanabe, World Scientific Press, 195-232 (with A. Takahashi)ࠗ⤒῭Ꮨ⠇ᛶ࡜Ꮨ⠇㌿᥮᫬⣔ิࣔࢹࣝ࠘Vol.35-1, 1-26, 2005 ᖺ㸪᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ㄅ㸦᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍㸧㸦with 㧗ᒸៅ㸧ࠗኚ㢠ᖺ㔠ಖ㝤ࡢ⤫ィⓗࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ἲ㸸ᒁ㠃㌿᥮ࣔࢹࣝࡢ฼⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࡜ಖ㝤࠘ࣜࢫࢡ࡜ಖ㝤㸦᪥ᮏ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜ఍㸧2006 ᖺ㸪21-40㸦with ⛅ᒣ㇦ኴ㸧ࠗከᮇ㛫ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ἲ࡜ኚ㢠ᖺ㔠ၥ㢟࠘Vol.35-2, 103-123, 2006, The Japan Statistical Society ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ㄅ㸦᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍㸧㸦with ୍ሙ▱அ㸧ࠗᏘ⠇ㄪᩚἲ࠘ࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡࠖ14 ❶㸪2007㸪ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ ᡤ཰“Effects of Stochastic Interest rates and Volatility on Contingent Claims,” Japanese Economic Review,
2007, 88-1, 71-106 (with Y. Kim)
ࠗLasso ศ఩Ⅼᅇᖐࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᦆᐖಖ㝤࡬ࡢᛂ⏝࠘᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍࿴ᩥㄅ㸪Vol.38-2, 2009, 121-149
㸦with ຍ⸨㈼ᝅ࣭ቑ⏣ᬛᕭ㸧
“On Finite Sample Properties of Alternative Estimators of Coefficients in a Structural Equation with
Many Instruments,” 2009, forthcoming in Journal of Econometric (with T. W. Anderson and Y.
Matsushita), ㏆ห
“Asymptotic Expansions and Higher Order Properties of Semi-Parametric Estimators in a System of
Simultaneous Equations,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Vol. 100, 1727-1751 (with Y.
Matsushita)“On the Asymptotic Optimality of the LIML Estimator with Possibly Many Instruments,”
forthcoming in Journal of Econometrics, 2009 (with T. W. Anderson and Y. Matsushita), ㏆ห
(Selected Recent Discussion Papers)“The Limited Information Maximum Likelihood Approach to Dynamic Panel Structural Equations,”
2010, CIRJE-F-708, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo (with K. Akashi)“Some Properties of the LIML Estimator in a Dynamic Panel Structural Equation,” 2010,
CIRJE-F-707, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo (with K. Akashi)“An Optimal Modification of the LIML Estimation for Many Instruments and Persistent
Heteroscedasticity,” 2008, CIRJE-F-601, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo“Improving the Rank-Adjusted Anderson-Rubin Test with Many Instruments and Persistent
Heteroscedasticity,” 2008, CIRJE-F-588, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo“Separating Information Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Realized Volatility and Covariance with
Micro Market Noise,” 2008, CIRJE-F-581, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo“Realized Volatility, Covariance and Hedging Coefficient of the Nikkei-225 Futures with
Micro-Market Noise,” 2008, CIRJE-F-601, Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo◊✲ሗ࿌࣭ࡑࡢ௚
ࠗᏘ⠇ㄪᩚἲ X-12-ARIMA ࡜᪥ᮏࡢᐁᗇ⤫ィ࠘2006, Research Report CIRJE-R-5, ᮾி኱Ꮫ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠࢭࣥࢱ࣮

106- 106 -

ᅧ཭ ┤ேࠗಖ㝤࡜㔠⼥ࡢ⤫ィᏛ࣭ಖ㝤࡜㔠⼥ࡢ⤫ィᏛ II࠘2007࣭2008, Research Report CIRJE- R-6࣭R-7,
ᮾி኱Ꮫ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠࢭࣥࢱ࣮
ࠗ⌧௦ᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ஦඾࠘2009㸪୸ၿ㸪⦅㞟ጤဨ
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⌧௦⤫ィᏛ࠘᪥⤒ᩥᗜ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1991㸪1994 ᖺㄽᩥ“Asymptotic Expansions of the Distributions of Estimates in a Linear Functional Relationship andSimultaneous Equations,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 75, 1980
“Evaluation of the Distribution Function of the Limited Information Maximum Likelihood
Estimators,” Econometrica, 50, 1982 (with T. W. Anderson and T. Sawa)“Properties of Predictors in Misspecified Autoregressive Time Series Models,” Journal of theAmerican Statistical Association, 80, 1985 (with T. Yamamoto)“Comparing Single Equation Estimators in a Simultaneous Equation System,” Econometric Theory, 2,1986 (with T. W. Anderson and K. Morimune)“A Third Order Asymptotic Efficiency of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator in Linear Functional
Relationship and Simultaneous Equations,” Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, 39,
1987“Asymptotic Distributions of Regression and Autoregression Coefficients with Martingale
Differences,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 40, 1992 (with T. W. Anderson)“Pricing Options with Curved Boundaries,” Mathematical Finance, 2, Basil Blackwell, 1992 (with M.
Ikeda)“Asymptotic Robustness of Tests of Overidentifications and Predeterminedness,” Journal of
Econometrics, 2, 1994 (with T. W. Anderson)“Tests of Unit Roots and Cointegration Hypotheses in Econometric Models,” Japanese Economic
Review, 47(1), 1996
“Some Properties of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator in Simultaneous Switching Autoregressive
Models,” Journal of Time Series Analysis, 17, 1996 (with S. Sato)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ࣭⌮஦࣭⌮஦㛗㸦2002 ᖺ㹼2004 ᖺ㸧㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍
Econometric Society, American Statistical Association, International Statistical Institute (ISI) ࡞࡝Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸸ᅜෆࡣ┬␎㸧
“Stationary and Non-stationary Simultaneous Switching Autoregressive Models with an Application
to Financial Time Series,” ໭ி኱Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸪1998 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸪୰ᅜ㸦໭ி㸧
“Estimation of Asymmetrical Volatility for Asset Prices: The Simultaneous Switching ARIMA
Approach,” ᅜ㝿⤫ィ༠఍఍㆟㸦ISI㸧㸪1997 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪ࢺࣝࢥ㸦࢖ࢫࢱࣥࣈ࣮ࣝ㸧“An Analysis of Population Problems in Italy and Japan,” ࢩ࢚ࢼ኱Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸪1996 ᖺ 10᭶㸪࢖ࢱࣜ࢔㸦ࢩ࢚ࢼ㸧“Pricing Options under Stochastic Interest Rates: A New Approach,” ࢥࣟࣥࣅ࢔኱Ꮫࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞ
ࣥࢫ㸪1999 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪⡿ᅜ㸦ࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡ㸧107- 107 -

ᅧ཭ ┤ே“On Modifications of the LIML Estimation for Many Instruments and Persistent Heteroscedasticity,”
In Honor of T. W. Anderson, 2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶, ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ
“Realized Volatility, Covariance and Hedging Coefficient of the Nikkei-225 Futures with

Micro-Market Noise,” MODISIM 2009㸪2009 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪ࢣ࢔ࣥࢬ㸪࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝୍࣭⯡◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ㠀ṇ๎᫬⣔ิ⌮ㄽ࡜ィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 6㹼7 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡◊✲ࠕ௻ᴗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗㸫᪥ᮏ࡜࢖ࢱࣜ࢔ࠖᖹᡂ 7㹼9 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▼஭ᐶ἞㸦ඖᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧㸦㔜Ⅼ㡿ᇦ㸧ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱ฼⏝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィⓗ᥎ ⌮ㄽࡢᛂ⏝ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ᖹᡂ 9㹼10 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸➉ෆၨ㸦᫂἞Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕィ㔞⤒῭ศᯒ࡜㠀ᐃᖖ࣭㠀⥺ᙧ᫬⣔ิࣔࢹࣝࠖᖹᡂ 8㹼9 ᖺᗘ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▮ᓥ⨾ᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ⤒῭᫬⣔ิ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᏘ⠇ㄪᩚࡢ᳨ウࠖᖹᡂ 9㹼10 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕEC࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜࡢ⤒῭ᡂ㛗࡜㏻㈌࣭㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢẚ㍑ィ㔞ศᯒࠖ
ᖹᡂ 10㹼12 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸࿴ྜ⫕㸦᪂₲኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ࣜࢫࢡࡢィ㔞ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 11㹼12 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤࡜ᐇドศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 18㹼20 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫィ㔞ศᯒࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤࡜᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᅜ཭┤ே㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ࡑࡢ௚
Associate Editor, Journal of Econometrics㸦1989 ᖺ㹼㸧
Associate Editor, The Developing Economies㸦2009 ᖺ㹼㸧Co-editor, Japanese Economic Review (JER)㸦1997 ᖺ㹼1999 ᖺ㸧Editor, Journal of Japan Statistical Society㸦1999 ᖺ㹼2002 ᖺ㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦1995㹼1996 ᖺ㸧⤒῭௻⏬ᗇ⤒῭ᑂ㆟఍ィ㔞ᑓ㛛ጤဨ఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦1995㹼1999 ᖺ㸧⥲ົᗇ⤫ィᇶ‽㒊Ꮨ⠇ㄪᩚἲ᳨ウᑠጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦1996 ᖺ㸧
㏻ၟ⏘ᴗ┬኱⮧ᐁᡣᏘ⠇ㄪᰝἲ◊✲఍ ጤဨ㸦1996 ᖺ㸧ᩥ㒊┬Ꮫ⾡ᑂ㆟఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦1996㹼1997 ᖺ࣭1999 ᖺ㹼㸧㈈ົ┬ἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィ◊✲఍࣭ᑓ㛛ጤဨ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ጤဨ఍࣭ᑓ㛛ጤဨ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟࣭㐃ᦠ఍ဨ᪥ᮏ࢔ࢡࢳࣗ࢔࣮ࣜ఍࣭ホ㆟ဨ⤫ィᩘ⌮◊✲ᡤ㐠Ⴀጤဨ

108- 108 -

ᅧ཭ ┤ேཷ㈹➼᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ᑠᕝ㈹㸦“Comparing Some Modified Maximum Likelihood Estimators of a Slope
Coefficient in a Linear Functional Relationship,” Journal of Japan Statistical Society, 16-2 ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧1987 ᖺ 7 ᭶᪥⤒ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹ࠕᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᇶ♏㸸࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥゎᯒ࡜₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖ2004 ᖺ 11᭶᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍㈹ 2005 ᖺ 9 ᭶ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ 2 ᖺ⏕⏝ࡢࠕ⤫ィࠖཬࡧ 3࣭4 ᖺ⏕⏝ࡢࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࠖ㸪ࠕᩘ⌮⤫ィࠖ࡞࡝
ࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࡀ㸪᭱㏆ࡢୡࡢ୰ࡢືྥ࡜Ꮫ⏕Ẽ㉁ࡢኚ໬ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚ィ⟬ᶵࢆ฼⏝ࡍࡿᐇ⩦ࢆ㔜どࡋ㸪࣏࣮ࣞࢺࡢᥦฟࢆㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ⏕ࡀ௚ࡢᏛ⏕ࡢ࣏࣮ࣞࢺࢆࢥࣆ࣮ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㸦᏶඲࡟ࡣ↓⌮࡛࠶ࡿࡀ࠶ࡿ⛬ᗘ㸧஦ᚋⓗ࡟ࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࡢࡣࡲࡇ࡜࡟ṧᛕ࡞ࡇ࡜࡛࠶
ࡿࠋᖾ࠸㸪᭱㏆࡛ࡣ TA ไᗘࡢᑟධ࡟ࡼࡾከᩘࡢ࣏࣮ࣞࢺࢆ㝔⏕ࡀῧ๐ࡋ࡚ࡃࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞
ࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪௨๓ࡼࡾࡣᩍ⫱ຠᯝࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜ุ᩿ࡍࡿࠋ
Ꮫ㒊₇⩦࡛ࡣ᭱㏆ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ࡸ㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢືྥࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡘࡘ㸪⤫ィⓗ࡞᪉ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚㔜せ࡜⪃࠼ࡽࢀࡿࢸ࣮࣐㸪౛࠼ࡤ⤫ィⓗ㔠⼥ࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮ㄽ㸪⤫ィⓗ᫬⣔ิศᯒ࡞࡝ᛂ⏝ⓗ࡞⤫ィⓗ᪉ἲࢆᢅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡵࡲࡄࡿࡋࡃኚࢃࡿ⤒῭♫఍ࡢኚ໬࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿ࡭ࡃ㸪₇⩦࡛ࡣ⤫ィᏛⓗ࡞ᩍᮦࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡘࡘ㸪Ꮫ⏕ㅖྩࡢᇶ♏ຊ㸦ᩘ⌮ⓗ⬟ຊ࣭ィ⟬ᶵ⬟ຊ࣭ⱥㄒຊ㸧ࡢ඘ᐇࢆ➨୍࡟ᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㧗ᰯࡸ኱Ꮫ࣭ᩍ㣴ㄢ⛬ࡢᨵኚࡢ୰࡛Ꮫ⏕ㅖྩࡢᇶ♏ⓗᏛຊ࣭ᩘ⌮ⓗ⬟ຊࡣ༑ศ࡛࡞࠸࡜ุ᩿ࡉࢀࡿࡇ࡜ࡀከ࠸ࡇ࡜ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚₇⩦ࢆ㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ಟኈㄢ⛬ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒ႠᏛᑓᨷࡢ㝔⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᪉ἲࠖ㸪ࠕᛂ⏝☜⋡㐣⛬ࠖ㸪ࠕࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫィ㔞ศᯒࠖ࡞࡝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࡸᑡேᩘࡢ₇⩦ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤫ィ࣭㔠⼥࣭⤒῭࡞࡝ࢆᑓᨷࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㝔⏕ࡀᑓ㛛ⓗ࡟ᑗ᮶◊✲ࡍࡿ࡛࠶ࢁ࠺ෆᐜࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚㸪ᇶ♏஦㡯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔₇⩦࡛ࡣ୺࡜ࡋ࡚⤫ィᏛᑓᨷࡢ㝔⏕࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᩘ⌮࣭ィ㔞ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ᭱᪂ࡢ⌮ㄽᒎ㛤ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪≉࡟ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫศ㔝࡛ࡣ㐃⥆᫬㛫ࡢ☜⋡㐣⛬ࣔࢹࣝࡀ⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛☜⋡ゎᯒⓗ◊✲࡞࡝ࡶᢅࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ࡑࡢ௚ࡢᩍ⫱άື࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ୺࡜ࡋ࡚⤫ィᏛᑓᨷࡢ㝔⏕ࡢⅭ࡟ 2 ࡘࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤫ィᏛ࡛ࡶẚ㍑ⓗ⌮ㄽⓗ࡞ෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ࠕ⤫ィᏛ㍯ㅮࠖࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ィᩘᕤᏛ⛉㸦᝟ሗ⌮ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉㸧ࡸᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ⛉ࡢ⤫ィᏛ㛵ಀ⪅࡜࡜ࡶ࡟඲Ꮫつᶍ࡛◊✲⪅࡜㝔⏕ࡀඹྠ࡟ά
ືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィᏛࡢᛂ⏝᪉㠃࡛ࡣ≉࡟ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⤒῭⤫ィᏛ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㛵ಀࡢヰ㢟ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓࠕᛂ⏝⤫ィ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࠖࢆ௻⏬࣭㐠Ⴀࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⤫ィᏛᑓᨷࡢ㝔⏕࡟ࡣࡇࢀࡽ஧ࡘࡢࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࡬ࡢཧຍࢆ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚⤫ィᏛࡢ⌮ㄽཬࡧᛂ⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿᵝࠎ࡞ၥ㢟࡬⮬୺ⓗ࡞㛵ᚰࢆ㧗ࡵࡿດຊࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ࡃࡰ࠿ࢃ

ࡓࡘࡸ

ஂಖᕝ 㐩ஓ 㸦KUBOKAWA, Tatsuya㸧 ᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶

⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ➨୍Ꮫ⩌⮬↛Ꮫ㢮༞ᴗ⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ಟኈㄢ⛬⌮ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔༤ኈㄢ⛬ᩘᏛ◊✲⛉ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⌮Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ

7᭶
9᭶
1᭶
4᭶
4᭶

⟃Ἴ኱ᏛᩘᏛ⣔ຓᡭᮾி኱ᏛᕤᏛ㒊ㅮᖌྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣⤫ィⓗ᥎ᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⦰ᑠ᥎ᐃἲࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࢆ࠾ࡶ࡞◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡇࢀࡲ࡛◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ≉࡟ࡇࡢ 10 ᖺ࡛ࡣ㸪㸦A㸧ᖹᆒࡢྠ᫬᥎ᐃ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㝵ᒙ࣋࢖ࢬ᥎ᐃ㔞ࡢ࣑ࢽ࣐ࢵࢡࢫᛶ࣭チᐜᛶࡢࡓࡵࡢ༑ศ᮲௳ࡢᑟฟ㸪㸦B㸧ไ⣙ࡉࢀࡓࣃ࣓࣮ࣛࢱࡢ᥎ᐃ࡟㛵ࡋ୍࡚⯡໬࣋࢖ࢬ᥎ᐃ㔞ࡢ࣑ࢽ࣐ࢵࢡࢫᛶࡢၥ㢟㸪㸦C㸧ඹศᩓ⾜ิࡢ࣑ࢽ࣐ࢵࢡࢫ᥎ᐃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞
ᒎ㛤㸪㸦D㸧㧗ḟඖࣔࢹࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣔࢹࣝ㑅ᢥつ‽ࡢᑟฟ࡞࡝㸪⤫ィⓗỴᐃㄽࡢᯟ⤌ࡳ࡛ᡂᯝࢆฟࡍࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓ⦰ᑠ᥎ᐃࡢ㔜せ࡞ᛂ⏝ศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚㸪⥺ᙧΰྜࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᑠᆅᇦ᥎ᐃࡢၥ㢟࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳጞࡵ㸪ࡇࡢศ㔝ࡢࢧ࣮࣋࢖ࢆ⾜࠺࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࡢ୧㠃࠿ࡽ᪂ࡓ࡞◊✲ࢆᒎ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࣔࢹࣝ㑅ᢥ̿ண ᳨࣭ᐃ࣭᥎ᐃࡢ஺ᕪⅬ̿࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2004㸦ୗᖹⱥᑑ㸪ఀ⸨⚽୍㸪➉ෆၨ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠗᒾἼ ᩘᏛ㎡඾࠘➨ 4 ∧㸪2007ࠗ⤫ィࢹ࣮ࢱ⛉Ꮫ஦඾࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ㄽᩥ“Robust improvement in estimation of a mean matrix in an elliptically contoured distribution,”
Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 76, 2001 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Estimating risk and mean squared error matrix in Stein estimation,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis,
82, 2002 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Estimating the covariance matrix: A new approach,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 86, 2002110

- 110 -

ஂಖᕝ 㐩ஓ(with M. S. Srivastava)“Prediction in multivariate mixed linear models,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 33, 2003
(with M. S. Srivastava)“Improved empirical Bayes ridge regression estimators under multicollinearity,” Communications in
Statistics - Theory and Methods, 33, 2004 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Minimaxity in estimation of restricted parameters,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 34,
2004“Minimax multivariate empirical Bayes estimators under multicollinearity,” Journal of Multivariate
Analysis, 93, 2005 (with M. S. Srivastava)“A revisit to estimation of the precision matrix of the Wishart distribution,” Journal of Statistical
Research, 39, 2005
“Asymptotic correction of empirical Bayes confidence intervals and its application to small area
estimation,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, Series-J, 35, 2005 (with Y. Sasase)“Estimation of bounded location and scale parameters,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 35,2005“Estimation of a mean of a normal distribution with a bounded coefficient of variation,” Sankhya, 67,2005“Linear mixed models and small area estimation,” Japanese Journal of Applied Statistics, 35, 2006
“Estimation of covariance matrices in fixed and mixed effects linear models,” Journal of Multivariate
Analysis, 97, 2006 (with M.-T. Tsai)“On minimaxity and admissibility of hierarchical Bayes estimators,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis,
98, 2007 (with W. E. Strawderman)“Estimation of Wishart mean matrices under simple tree ordering,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis,
98, 2007 (with M.-T. Tsai)“Methods for improvement in estimation of a normal mean matrix,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis,
98, 2007 (with H. Tsukuma)“Estimation in a linear regression model under the Kullback-Leibler loss and its application to model
selection,” Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 137, 2007 (with H. Tsukuma)“Empirical Bayes regression analysis with many regressors but fewer observations,” Journal of
Statistical Planning and Inference, 137, 2007 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Comparison of discrimination methods for high dimensional data,” Journal of the Japan StatisticalSociety, 37, 2007 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Characterization of priors in the Stein problem,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 37, 2007
“Simultaneous estimation of normal precision matrices,” Journal of Statistical Studies, 26, 2007 (with
H. Tsukuma)“Stein phenomenon in estimation of means restricted to a polyhedral convex cone,” Journal ofMultivariate Analysis, 99, 2008 (with H. Tsukuma)“Estimation of the precision matrix of a singular Wishart distribution and its application in highdimensional data,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 99, 2008 (with M. S. Srivastava)“Akaike information criterion for selecting components of the mean vector in high dimensional datawith fewer observations,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 38, 2008 (with M.S.
Srivastava)“Theory of linear mixed models and its applications to small area estimation,” Statistical Science in

111- 111 -

ஂಖᕝ 㐩ஓthe 21st Century, III: Mathematical Statistics, Computational Statistics and the Statistical
Science, (eds. G, Kitagawa and A. Takemura), 71-109, University of Tokyo Press, 2008
“Minimaxity of the Stein risk-minimization estimator for a normal mean matrix,” Statistics andDecisions, 26, 2008 (with H. Tsukuma)“Minimax estimation of normal precisions via expansion estimators,” Journal of Statistical Planningand Inference, 139, 2009 (with H. Tsukuma)“Integral inequality for minimaxity in the Stein problem,” Journal of the Japan Statistical Society, 39,
2009II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Admissible minimax estimation of a common mean of two normal populations,” The Annals of
Statistics, 15, 1987
“The Stein paradox in the sense of the Pitman measure of closeness,” The Annals of Statistics, 17,1989 (with P. K. Sen and A. K. Md. E. Saleh)“An approach to improving the James-Stein estimator,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 36, 1991
“Empirical Bayes estimation of the covariance matrix of a normal distribution with unknown meanunder an entropy loss,” Sankhya, Series A, 54, 1992 (with C. Robert and A. K. Md. E. Saleh)“A unified approach to improving equivariant estimators,” The Annals of Statistics, 22, 1994
“New perspectives on linear calibration,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 51, 1994 (with C. Robert)
͆Estimation of variance components in mixed linear models,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 53,
1995“Double shrinkage estimation of common coefficients in two regression equations withheteroscedasticity,” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 67, 1998
͆Robust improvement in estimation of a covariance matrix in an elliptically contoured distribution,”
The Annals of Statistics, 27, 1999 (with M. S. Srivastava)
͆Improved nonnegative estimation of multivariate components of variance,” The Annals of Statistics,
27, 1999 (with M. S. Srivastava)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2003㹼2004 ᖺ㸧㸪ホ㆟ጤဨ㸦2008㹼2010 ᖺ㸧᪥ᮏᩘᏛ఍᪥ᮏᛂ⏝ᩘ⌮Ꮫ఍ᛂ⏝⤫ィᏛ఍The Institute of Mathematical Statistics (IMS)The American Statistical Association (ASA)
The International Statistical Institute (ISI)Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧ࠕ⥺ᙧΰྜࣔࢹࣝ࡜ᑠᆅᇦࡢ᥎ᐃࠖ⤫ィ㛵㐃Ꮫ఍㐃ྜ኱఍ 2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ⚄ᡞ኱Ꮫ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕከኚ㔞ࣔࢹࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣋࢖ࢬ᥎ᐃἲࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 11㹼12 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ஂಖᕝ㐩ஓ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧

112- 112 -

ஂಖᕝ 㐩ஓ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕከḟඖ⤫ィࣔࢹࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᥎ᐃ⌮ㄽࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞ᒎ㛤࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 13㹼15 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ஂಖᕝ㐩ஓ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕỴᐃㄽⓗ᭱㐺ᛶࢆࡶࡘ࣋࢖ࢬⓗ᥎ᐃᡭἲࡢᑟฟ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 16㹼19 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ஂಖᕝ㐩ஓ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ዡບ◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕከኚ㔞᥎⌮ㄽࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞ᒎ㛤࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 21

㹼25 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ஂಖᕝ㐩ஓ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ᫬✵㛫⤫ィゎᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▮ᓥ⨾ᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ᫬✵㛫⌧㇟ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏࠾ࡼࡧゎᯒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19㹼22 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▮ᓥ⨾ᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ዡບ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ⏕≀᝟ሗࢆゎ᫂ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ⤫ィᩘᏛⓗᇶ♏⌮ㄽ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝ࠖᖹ
ᡂ 19㹼21 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㉥ᖹᫀᩥ㸦⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ㸧ࡑࡢ௚᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ㄅ⦅㞟ጤဨ㛗㸦2003㹼2004 ᖺ㸧
Associate Editor, Journal of the Korean Statistical Society (2005-2009)
Associate Editor, Statistical Methodology (2004-2006)
Associate Editor, Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics (2006-2009)
Guest Associate Editor, Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods (1998)
Guest Editor, Journal of Statistical Studies (2007)

ཷ㈹➼ᛂ⏝⤫ィᏛ఍ඃ⚽ㄽᩥ㈹ 2007 ᖺᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕ⤫ィࠖࠕᩘ⌮⤫ィࠖࠕᩘᏛ IࠖࠕᩘᏛ IIࠖࡢㅮ⩏ཬࡧᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࠋ≉࡟ࠕ⤫ィࠖࡣ 400 ྡࢆ㉸࠼ࡿཷㅮ⪅ࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᩘᏛⓗ࡞ෆᐜࡣ᭱ప㝈࡟ᢲࡉ࠼⤫ィࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡸ౑࠺
ୖ࡛ࡢ␃ពⅬࢆᙉㄪࡋ࡚ࢃ࠿ࡾࡸࡍࡃㅮ⩏ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪࢚ࢡࢭࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ⤫ィィ⟬ࡢ᪉ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶㄝ᫂ࡋ㸪࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ₇⩦ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࡉࡏࡓࠋᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪ࠕᇶ♏
ᩘᏛ₇⩦ࠖࠕᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛ₇⩦ࠖࢆᢸᙜࡋၥ㢟₇⩦ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᩘᏛࡸ⤫ィᏛࡢ⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣၥ㢟₇⩦ࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀ኱஦࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᑡேᩘㅮ⩏ࡣࡑࡢⅬ࠸࠸ᶵ఍ࢆ୚࠼࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ᛮ࠺ࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕ⤫ィⓗ᥎⌮ㄽࠖࢆ㝸ᖺ࡛ㅮ⩏ࡋ㸪㝸㐌࡛࣏࣮ࣞࢺࡢᥦฟ࡜ TA ไᗘࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓῧ๐࣭㏉༷ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᇶ♏⬟ຊࡢྥୖ࡟ດࡵࡓࠋࡲࡓ
ಶูࡢ◊✲ᣦᑟࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚◊✲⪅ࡢ㣴ᡂ࡟ດࡵࡓࠋ

113- 113 -

ࡃࡽࡶ࡜

࡜ࡶ࠶ࡁ

಴ᮏ ᬛ᫂ 㸦KURAMOTO, Tomoaki㸧㞀ᐖᏛ㸪⚟♴♫఍Ꮫ㸪ᩥ໬♫఍Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ

4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
5᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶

ῄᚨ኱Ꮫ♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ㒊 ධᏛῄᚨ኱Ꮫ♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ㒊 ༞ᴗ㸦♫఍Ꮫኈ㸧❧࿨㤋኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 3 ᖺḟ⦅ධᏛ❧࿨㤋኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 ༞ᴗ㸦⤒῭Ꮫኈ㸧኱㜰ᕷ❧┣Ꮫᰯᑓᨷ⛉⌮⒪⛉ ධᏛ኱㜰ᕷ❧┣Ꮫᰯᑓᨷ⛉⌮⒪⛉ ㏥Ꮫ᪥ᮏ⚟♴኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ ධᏛ᪥ᮏ⚟♴኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ ಟ஢㸦♫఍⚟♴Ꮫಟኈ㸧᪥ᮏ⚟♴኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉≉ู◊✲⏕ ᥇⏝᪥ᮏ⚟♴኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉≉ู◊✲⏕ ‶ᮇ኱㜰ᗓ❧኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬ ධᏛ኱㜰ᗓ❧኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
7᭶

⚄ᡞዪᏛ㝔኱ᏛᩥᏛ㒊㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧⪷࿴኱Ꮫᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧㛵す኱Ꮫ♫఍Ꮫ㒊㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧㛵すᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ♫఍Ꮫ㒊㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉≉௵ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣1㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖࡢ♫఍ࣔࢹࣝࠖࡀ♧ࡋࡓ㞀ᐖࡢ♫఍ⓗᵓ⠏㐣⛬ࢆࢹ࢕ࢫ࢔ࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㝈ᐃࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡞ࡃ㸪࢖ࣥ࣌࢔࣓ࣥࢺ࡟ࡶᣑᙇྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡢㄽド࡜㸪2㸧㞀ᐖ㸭೺ᖖ࡜࠸࠺ศ⠇࡟㛵ࢃࡿ࢔࢖ࢹࣥࢸ࢕ࢸ࢕࣭࣏ࣜࢸ࢕ࢡࢫࢆ୺㢟࡜ࡍࡿ◊✲࡟ࡶࡗࡥࡽྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛ࡁࡓࠋ⌧ᅾ㸪ࡑࡢᘏ㛗⥺ୖ࡟㸪ປാ୙ྍ⬟ᛶࢆ๓ᥦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪࡞࠾ᶵ⬟ࡋ࠺ࡿ♫఍ⓗᢎㄆࡢᅇ㊰࡜㸪ලయⓗ࡟ᐇᏑ࡟ᒆࡁ࠺ࡿࡇ࡜ࡤ࡜㛵ಀࡢ๰ฟ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᶍ⣴ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㞀ᐖᏛࡢ⌧ᅾ࠘ඹⴭ㸪኱㜰ேᶒ༤≀㤋㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛ㸪⌧ᅾ࡜ࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࠖ
pp141-167㸧
ࠗᐇ㊶ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣮࣡ࢡ࠘ඹⴭ㸪ࡏࡾ࠿᭩ᡣ㸪2002 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸
ࠕ㌟య࡜࠸࠺ࢪࣞࣥ
࣐㸫㞀ᐖ⪅ၥ㢟ࡢᨻ἞໬ࡣ࠸࠿࡟ࡋ࡚ྍ⬟࠿㸫ࠖpp189-205㸧ࠗ㞀ᐖᏛࡢ୺ᙇ࠘⦅ⴭ㸪᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸➨ 4 ❶ࠕḧᮃࡍࡿ㸪㸺⏨㸼࡟࡞

114- 114 -

಴ᮏ ᬛ᫂

ࡿࠖ pp119-144㸪ࠕ࠶࡜ࡀࡁࠖpp281-293㸧ࠗᒾἼᛂ⏝೔⌮Ꮫㅮ⩏ 5 ᛶ㸭ឡ࠘ඹⴭ㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2004 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸ࠕᛶⓗᙅ⪅࡜ࡣ
ㄡ࠿ࠖpp225-232㸧ࠗࢭࢡࢩࣗ࢔ࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ㞀ᐖᏛ࠘⦅ⴭ㸪᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸➨ 1 ❶ࠕᛶⓗᙅ⪅ㄽࠖ㸦pp9-39㸪ࠕ࠶࡜ࡀࡁࠖ㸧ࠗࡔࢀ࠿㸪ࡩࡘ࠺ࢆᩍ࠼࡚ࡃࢀ㸟࠘⌮ㄽ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㞀ᐖᏛ࡬ࡢᣍᚅ㸫♫఍࣭ᩥ໬࣭ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢔ࣅࣜࢸ࢕㸫࠘ඹⴭ㸪᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪1999 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸➨ 8 ❶ࠕ␗ᙧࡢࣃࣛࢻࢵࢡࢫ㸫㟷࠸Ⱚ࣭ࢻࢵࢢࣞࢵࢢࢫ࣭๻ᅋែኚ㸫ࠖpp219-256㸧ࠗ㞀ᐖᏛࢆㄒࡿ࠘⦅ⴭ㸪࢚ࣥࣃ࣓࣡ࣥࢺ◊✲ᡤ㸪2000 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸦ᇳ➹ᢸᙜ㸸➨ 6 ❶ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛ࡜
ᩥ໬ࡢどⅬࠖpp90-119㸪ࠕ࠶࡜ࡀࡁࠖpp183-186㸧ㄽᩥࠕᮍ᏶ࡢ㸺㞀ᐖ⪅ᩥ໬㸼㸫ᶓሯ᫭୍ࡢᛮ᝿࡜㌟య㸫ࠖࠗ♫఍ၥ㢟◊✲࠘47 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 12
᭶㸦pp67-86㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ᩥ໬࡜㞀ᐖ⪅㌟య㸫┣ᩥ໬ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸫ࠖࠗゎᨺ♫఍Ꮫ◊✲࠘12 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦pp31-42㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ♫఍Ꮫ఍
㞀ᐖᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧 ⦅㞟ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶㹼㸦࠺ࡕ㸪2003 ᖺ 9᭶㹼2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ⦅㞟ጤဨ㛗㸧㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ࡇࢀࡲ࡛㸪ᩥᏛ㒊㸪♫఍Ꮫ㒊㸪♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ㒊㸪ᩍ⫱Ꮫ㒊㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊➼㸪ࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞Ꮫ㒊㸪࠾ࡼࡧࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞ၥ㢟㛵ᚰ࡜⌮ゎຊࢆࡶࡗࡓᏛ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪ᑐ㇟ࡢኚ໬
ࡸᖜࡢᗈࡉ࡟㸪ࡑࡢ㒔ᗘ࡜ࡲ࡝࠸ࢆ࠾ࡰ࠼࡚ࡁࡓࠋࣔࢳ࣮ࣇ࡜࡞ࡿ⣲ᮦࡸㅮ⩏᪉ἲ࡟ᕤኵࢆ
ຍ࠼ࡿࡶ㸪ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜࠺ᗘ࡟᪂ࡓ࡞ࡿ㦫ࡁࡸᅔ㞴࡟┤㠃ࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡢࡀ⌧≧࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ᮍࡔヨ⾜㘒ㄗࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿẁ㝵࡟࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿࠋ

115- 115 -

ࡇ࠼ࡔ

ࡌࡹࢇࡇ

ᑠᯞ ῟Ꮚ 㸦KOEDA, Junko㸧࣐ࢡࣟࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࣭ᅜ㝿㔠⼥                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ⤒῭Ꮫኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪⤒῭Ꮫ⛉
ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ⤒῭༤ኈ㸪࢝ࣝࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࣟࢧࣥࢮࣝࢫᰯ㸦UCLA㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ᅜ㝿㏻㈌ᇶ㔠㸪࢚ࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ
ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉≉௵ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࣐ࢡࣟࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢศ㔝࡛◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ๓⪅࡛ࡣ㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢศ
㔝࡛Ⓨᒎࡋ࡚ࡁࡓ࢔ࣇ࢕ࣥᆺᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝ࡟㸪࣐ࢡࣟⓗ࡞ᵓ㐀࣭ゎ㔘ࢆຍ࠼㸪ᐇ㝿ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ࣔࢹࣝ᥎ィࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ◊✲࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪࢖࣮ࣝࢻ࣮࢝ࣈ࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄝ᫂ຊࢆ
࠶ࡆ㸪ࡲࡓ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢຠᯝࡸ㛗ᮇ㔠฼ࡢືྥࢆࡼࡾṇ☜࡟ㄝ࡛᫂ࡁࡿࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ౪ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪࣐ࢡࣟᨻ⟇ࡢ୙☜ᐇᛶ࡜࠸࠺᪂ࡋ࠸࢔ࣥࢢࣝ࡟ὀ┠ࡋࡓ⡿ᅜ࢖࣮ࣝࢻ
࣮࢝ࣈࡢศᯒ㸦᪥㖟࣭ຍ⸨ᾴẶ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࡸ㸪㔠฼࡜࢖ࣥ㸦ࢹ㸧ࣇ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥࡢ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞㛵ಀࢆ⤌ࡳ㎸ࢇࡔᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ౪ࡸ㸪ࢮࣟ࡟㏆࠸㔠฼ࡢ≉ᚩࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓ᪥ᮏࡢ࢖࣮ࣝࢻ࢝
࣮ࣈࡢศᯒ࡞࡝࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
୍᪉㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪᭱㏆ࡢୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢ⫼ᬒࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚㸪㔠฼ࢆୖࡆࡿ࡜Ⅽ᭰ࡢᛴ⃭࡞ῶ౯ࢆ㣗࠸࡜࡝ࡵࡽࢀࡿ࠿࡜࠸࠺ၥ㢟ࢆᑠᅜ㛤ᨺ⤒῭ DSGE ࣔࢹࣝࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ศᯒࡋ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㏵୰⤒㐣ࢆ኱Ꮫࡸ᪥㖟ࡢࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࡛ሗ࿌ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪2010 ᖺ୰࡟ㄽᩥࢆ᏶ᡂࡉࡏ㸪ᅜෆእࡢࢥࣥࣇ࢙ࣞࣥࢫ࡛ࡢሗ࿌㸪ᰝㄞㄅ࡬ࡢᢞ✏ࢆ⾜࠺ணᐃ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“A Debt Overhang Model for Low-Income Countries,” 2008, IMF Staff Papers, vol. 55(4), pages
654-678, December࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮
ᇳ➹୰ࡢ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮
“The Effects of High Interest Rate Policy in Fighting Against Sharp Depreciation.”“The Fisher Equation and the Term Structure of Interest Rate: A Macro-Finance Perspective.”“On Japanese Zero-Coupon Bond Yields: A Technical Note.”᏶ᡂࡋࡓ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮
“The Role of Uncertainty in the Term Structure of Interest Rates: A Macro-Finance Perspective,”(with Ryo Kato) 2010, CARF-F-207, March116- 116 -

ᑠᯞ ῟Ꮚ“Informality and Bank Credit: Evidence from Firm-Level Data,” (with Era Dabla-Norris) 2008, IMF
Working Paper 08/94“Impact of Government Expenditure on Growth: The Case of Azerbaijan,” (with Vitali Kramarenko)
2008, IMF Working Paper 08/115“A Debt Overhang Model for Low-Income Countries: Implications to Debt Relief,” 2006, IMF
Working Paper 06/224

Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
American Economic Association, Econometric Society᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࣥࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍ᐤ㝃㔠 ㈈ᅋἲே Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆㔝ᮧᇶ㔠Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
IMF ◊✲఍ጤဨ㸪㈈ົ┬ᅜ㝿ᒁᅜ㝿ᶵᵓㄢ㸪᪂⯆ᕷሙᅜ⤒῭◊✲఍ጤဨ, ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜ཷ㈹➼Nomura Foundation for Academic Promotion, 2009-2010
Japan-IMF Scholarship for Advanced Studies in Economics, 2000-2002ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯
21 ᖺᗘࡣබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡛஦౛◊✲ࡢᤵᴗ㸦ఀ⸨㝯ᩄඛ⏕࡜ඹྠ㸧࡜㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭኱Ꮫ㝔࡛㔠⼥≉ㄽ㸦㈈ᨻ࣭㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡢศᯒᡭἲ㸧ࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࠋᚋ⪅ࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣ㸪ẖᅇㅮ⩏ࣀ࣮ࢺࢆసࡾ㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟࢔ࢵࣉ࣮ࣟࢻࡋࡓࠋᤵᴗࡢ≉ᚩࡣ㸪࣐ࢡ࣭ࣟᅜ㝿㔠⼥࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇ⏝ⓗ࡞ၥ㢟ࢆ EVIEWS ࢆࡘ࠿ࡗ࡚ᐇドࡍࡿ࡜ࡇࢁ࡟࠶ࡿࡀ㸪᮶ᖺᗘࡣࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣮ᐊ࡛ᤵᴗࢆ
⾜࠺࡞࡝㸪኱Ꮫࡢࣜࢯ࣮ࢫࢆࡼࡾከࡃά⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ

117- 117 -

ࡇࡤࡸࡋ

ࡓ࠿࠾

ᑠᯘ Ꮥ㞝 㸦KOBAYASHI, Takao㸧 ㈨⏘㐠⏝⌮ㄽ㸪ࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭࢚ࣕࣝࣥࢪࢽ࢔ࣜࣥࢢ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒⌮ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ

6᭶
7᭶
6᭶
7᭶
9᭶
9᭶
1᭶
8᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 10 ᭶᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᮾி኱ᏛᕤᏛ㒊ィᩘᕤᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 1 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
Ph.D.㸦ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 1 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬୰㏥ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ㸪ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸦◊✲ᑓ௵ຓᩍᤵ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣㈨⏘㐠⏝⌮ㄽ࡜ࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭࢚ࣕࣝࣥࢪࢽ࢔ࣜࣥࢢࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪ᢞ㈨ಙクࡸ௻ᴗᖺ㔠㸪බⓗᖺ㔠ࡢ㐠⏝⎔ቃࡢᩚഛ࣭㐠⏝ᢏ⾡ࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡟࠿࠿ࢃࡿ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ1 ౛ࢆᣲࡆࡿ࡜㸪ἲே㛫ࡢᰴᘧᣢࡕྜ࠸ࡸぶ఍♫࣭Ꮚ఍♫ࡢྠ᫬ୖሙࡀᕷሙ࡟ࡶࡓࡽࡍṍࡳࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࢆ᫝ṇࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪉⟇ࢆᴗ⏺࡟ᥦ♧ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪௚♫ᰴ㌿᥮♫മࡸኚ㢠ᖺ㔠ಖ㝤࡞࡝᪂ᆺ㔠⼥ၟရࡢホ౯ࡸ㸪ಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡࢆ᫂♧ⓗ࡟⪃៖ࡋࡓ㌿᥮♫മࡢࣉࣛ࢖ࢩࣥࢢࣔࢹࣝࡢ㛤Ⓨ࡞࡝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ⌧ᅾ㸪ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫホ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨࢆ㸪㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪຓᩍᤵ࡜ඹྠ࡛ᡭࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪࠸ࢃࡺࡿࣂ࣮ࣜࣗᰴຠᯝࡀⓎ⏕ࡍࡿ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡢゎ᫂ࡶ㸪ᙉ࠸⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡘ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡼࡾ኱ࡁ࡞ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᰴᘧᕷሙࡢ㐣⇕ࡸࢡࣛࢵࢩࣗ࡞࡝ࡢ⌧㇟ࢆ㸪ಶࠎࡢᢞ㈨ᐙࡢ⾜ືཎ⌮ࡢ᥈ồ࠿ࡽ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ከᩘࡢᢞ㈨ᐙࡢࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽⓗ࡞┦஌స⏝ࡢ⤖ᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ゎ᫂ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸦࣑ࢡࣟࡢືࡁࡢ㊊ࡋ⟬࡛ࡣㄝ࡛᫂ࡁ࡞࠸࣐ࢡࣟ⌧㇟࡜ࡋ࡚ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿࡇ࡜㸧࡟⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢసື≉ᛶࡸᐇ≀⤒῭࡬ࡢຠᯝࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒⌮ㄽࡢయ⣔໬࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“Investment Frictions versus Financing Frictions,” CARF Working Paper CARF-F-153, July 2009
(with Risa Sai)
118

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ᑠᯘ Ꮥ㞝ࠕ᪥ᮏᰴᘧᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢚ࣥࣁࣥࢫࢺ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈᡓ␎㸫࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ㐠⏝ࡢศ㞳ᐃ⌮࡜ྜᡂ࢚ࣥࣁࣥࢫࢺ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈᡓ␎㸫ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ➨ 7 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 7᭶㸦༡⪷἞࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Human Capital as an Asset Mix and Optimal Life-Cycle Portfolio: An Analytical Solution,” CARF
Working Paper CARF-F-123, June 2008 (with Risa Sai and Kazuya Shibata)“Why some Distressed Firms Have Low Expected Returns,” CARF Working Paper CARF-F-100,
July 2007 (with Ryoichi Ikeda)ࠕൾ㑏⊰ணࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓሙྜࡢമๆ౯᱁ࡢゎᯒゎࠖCARF ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CARF-J-039㸪
2007 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦ụ⏣ு୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㠀⤒㊰౫Ꮡᆺࣂࣛࣥࢫࢩ࣮ࢺ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖCARF ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CARF-J-038㸪2007 ᖺ
6 ᭶㸦ụ⏣ு୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣜࢫࢡࢩ࢙࢔ࣜࣥࢢ㸫ᙉ㠎࡞㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᵓ⠏࡟ྥࡅ࡚㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦ࢪ࢙ࣇ࣮࣭࣮ࣜ࣎ࣥ㸭బ஭ࡾࡉ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕ100 ࣃ࣮ࢭࣥࢺ࣭࣐ࢿ࣮෌ㄽ㸸ࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮ࡢᣮᡓࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘
➨ 20 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦ࢼ࢖ࣇ࣮࣭ࢳ࢙ࣥ㸭బ஭ࡾࡉ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢃࡀᅜ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᮏᙜࡢㄢ㢟ࠖCARF ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CARF-J-031㸪2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕᕷሙࡢຠ⋡ᛶ㸸ࣇ࢓࣮࣐࠿ࡽ 35 ᖺࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪2006
ᖺ 10 ᭶
ࠕࢫࢱ࢖ࣝ㐠⏝࡜⾜ືࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 1
᭶ࠕ㈇മࡢᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀࡜ಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡホ౯ࠖCARF ࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CARF-J-011㸪2005 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸦㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ࣭ụ⏣ு୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Style Analysis Based on a General State Space Model and Monte Carlo Filter,” CARF Working
Paper CARF-F-032, April 2005 (with Akihiko Takahashi and Seisho Sato)ࠕಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࣭ࣔࢹࣝ໬ࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 42 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004
ᖺ3᭶ࠕኚ㢠ᖺ㔠ಖ㝤ࡢホ౯ࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘➨ 14 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦ụ⏣ு୍࣭㛗㇂ᕝὒ୍㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Dynamic Optimality of Yield Curve Strategies,” International Review of Finance, Vol. 4, No. 1/2,
March/June 2003 (with Akihiko Takahashi and Norio Tokioka)ࠕᴗ⦼ண᝿㸪ᴗ⦼ࢧࣉࣛ࢖ࢬ࡜ࣂ࣮ࣜࣗᰴຠᯝࠖ➲஭ᆒ࣭ὸ㔝ᖾᘯ⦅ࠗ㈨⏘㐠⏝ࡢ᭱ඛ➃⌮ㄽ࠘➨ 4 ❶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦Ώ㒊⫕࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Pricing Convertible Bonds with Default Risk,” The Journal of Fixed Income, Vol.11, No.3,
December 2001 (with Akihiko Takahashi and Narihisa Nakagawa)ࠕᰴᘧホ౯࣭ศᯒࡢ᪂ᒁ㠃ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 39 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕᴗ⦼ண᝿ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓࣂ࣮ࣜࣗᰴຠᯝࡢศᯒࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘➨ 9 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦Ώ㒊⫕࡜ඹⴭ㸧
“Cross-shareholdings and Equity Valuation in Japan,” forthcoming in AIMR Research Monograph(with Seiji Ogishima)㸦᪥ᮏㄒ∧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᰴᘧᣢࡕྜ࠸࡜ᰴ౯࠘CIRJE ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥ
࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CJ-36㸪2000 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧“The Contributions of Professors Fischer Black, Robert Merton, and Myron Scholes to the Financial
Services Industry,” International Review of Finance, Vol.1, No.4, December 2000 (with Terry
Marsh)

119- 119 -

ᑠᯘ Ꮥ㞝“Publicly Listed Parent/Subsidiary Pairs: Benchmarking to TOPIX and Market Distortion,”
forthcoming in AIMR Research Monograph (with Hiroyuki Yamada)㸦᪥ᮏㄒ∧ࠕぶᏊᕷሙ㸪
TOPIX ࣋ࣥࢳ࣐࣮ࢡ࡜ᕷሙࡢࢹ࢕ࢫࢺ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࠖCIRJE ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮
CJ-31㸪2000 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧ࠕぶᏊୖሙࡣᕷሙ࡟ṍࡳࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍ࠿㸽ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 38 ᕳ➨ 11 ྕ㸪2000
ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦ᒣ⏣ᾈஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥࠕ࢖࣭ࣥࢨ࣭࣐ࢿ࣮࡟࡞ࡗࡓ⤒῭⌮ㄽࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘➨ 3 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦Terry Marsh࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᬑ㐢ⓗ㔠⼥ᥐ⨨ࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘516㸪᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪1998 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦Terry Marsh࡜ඹⴭ㸧“The Work of Fischer Black Robert Merton㸪and Myron Scholes and Its Continuing Legacy,”
Japanese Journal of Financial Economics, 2(1), The Nippon Finance Association, January, 1998
(with Terry Marsh)ࠕࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ࡜㔠⼥࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 35 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦Terry Marsh ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢫࢱ࢖࣭࣐ࣝࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺࡢ⌮ㄽⓗᇶ♏ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 34 ᕳ 5 ྕ㸪1997
ᖺ5᭶ࠕࢱ࣮࣒ࢫࢺࣛࢡࢳ࣮࣭ࣕࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿ㔠฼ணࠖ㔠⼥ඛ≀ㄽᩥ㞟㸪ᮾி㔠⼥ඛ≀ྲྀᘬᡤ㸪1996

ᖺ9᭶ࠕᰴᘧᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡢ㖭᯶㛫㍑ᕪ㸸ᒎᮃ㸦ࡑࡢ 5㸧ࡼࡾ᏶඲࡞ㄝ᫂ཎ⌮ࢆồࡵ࡚ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 34 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕᰴᘧᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡢ㖭᯶㛫㍑ᕪ㸸ᒎᮃ㸦ࡑࡢ 4㸧࣐ࣝࢳ࣮࣋ࢱ CAPM ࡜࣐ࢡ࣭ࣟࣇ࢓ࢡࢱ࣮ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 34 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕᰴᘧᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡢ㖭᯶㛫㍑ᕪ㸸ᒎᮃ㸦ࡑࡢ 3㸧௻ᴗつᶍ㸪ᰴ౯⣧㈨⏘ಸ⋡࡜ᰴᘧࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 34 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕᰴᘧᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡢ㖭᯶㛫㍑ᕪ㸸ᒎᮃ㸦ࡑࡢ 2㸧ᕷሙ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢຠ⋡ᛶࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 34 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕᰴᘧᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥࡢ㖭᯶㛫㍑ᕪ㸸ᒎᮃ㸦ࡑࡢ 1㸧ᮇᚅࣜࢱ࣮ࣥ࡜ CAPMࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺ
ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 33 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗ⾜ື࡜ドๆᕷሙ㸸ືᏛⓗ⤫ྜ㸦1㸧㸦2㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 56 ᕳ 2㸪3 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪
10 ᭶ࠕᰴᘧࡢࣇ࢓ࣥࢲ࣓ࣥࢱ࣭ࣝࣂ࣮ࣜࣗࠖすᮧΎᙪ࣭୕㍯ⰾᮁ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᰴ౯࣭ᆅ౯࠘➨ 12 ❶㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕࢤ࣮࣒ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜⤒῭Ꮫ㸦1㸧㹼㸦16㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘1982 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼1984 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦௒஭ᬕ㞝࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Equilibrium Contracts for Syndicates with Differential Information,” Econometrica, 48(6)November 1980Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍

120- 120 -

ᑠᯘ Ꮥ㞝᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍ඖ఍㛗㸦1993-1998㸧 ⌧ᅾࡣ๪఍㛗࢔ࢪ࢔ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍㸦Asian Finance Association㸧 ๓఍㛗㸦2006-2008㸧 ⌧ᅾࡣ⌮஦
MPT ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ఍㛗ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸧ᩍ⛉᭩ⓗ࡞⌮ㄽࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪⚾ࡀ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドศᯒࢆ࡛ࡁࡿࡔࡅㅮ⩏࡛⤂௓ࡍࡿດຊࢆࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊㸪኱Ꮫ㝔₇⩦㸧⌮ㄽ㠃࡛ࡢ㘫㘐࡟ຊࢆὀ࠸࡛࠸ࡿࠋ

121- 121 -

ࡉࡄࡕ

࠿ࡎࢁ࠺

బཱྀ ࿴㑻 㸦SAGUCHI, Kazuro㸧 㞠⏝㛵ಀ㸪♫఍ᨻ⟇                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
1᭶
4᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵྠ            ๪◊✲⛉㛗㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㞠⏝ไᗘࡢṔྐศᯒ࡟ຍ࠼㸪㞠⏝ไᗘ࡜ࡑࡢእ㒊ࡢ⚟♴ไᗘ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡓࠋ๓⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㞠⏝ไᗘࡢཎ⌮ㄽࢆ᥈ồࡋࡘࡘ㸪㈤㔠ไᗘࡶྵࡵࡓ
㞠⏝ㅖไᗘࡢ⿵᏶㛵ಀ࡜ࡑࡢ㐍໬㐣⛬࡬ࡢὝᐹࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋᚋ⪅࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᑵᴗᅔ㞴⪅ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㞠⏝࡜⚟♴ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢᐇドศᯒࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࡑࡢⓎᒎ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏘ᴗ࣭㞠⏝࣭⚟♴ࡢ㐃ᦠࡢᐇែㄪᰝࢆ㐍ࡵࡓࠋ࡞࠾㸪ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㞠⏝ไᗘࡢ⌧≧ࢆே஦㒊㛛ࡢ᪥⡿ẚ㍑ࡢᐇド◊✲ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ศᯒࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇ࡢ᪥⡿㸪᪥㡑ࡢẚ㍑◊✲ࡶ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗㅮᗙ࣭⚟♴♫఍ ➨ 2 ᕳ㸪⚟♴♫఍ࡢṔྐ㸫ఏ⤫࡜ኚᐜ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦୰ᕝΎ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗே஦ປົ⟶⌮ࡢṔྐศᯒ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2003 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦ᶫඖ⚽୍࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕ㞠⏝ไᗘࡢ⏕ά⥔ᣢᶵ⬟㸫㞠⏝༴ᶵ࠿ࡽࡳ࠼ࡿࡶࡢ㸫ࠖࠗ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘106 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ
10 ᭶ࠕไᗘὴປാ◊✲ࡢ⌧௦ⓗ౯್㸫♫఍ᨻ⟇◊✲࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇◊✲࠘1(1)㸪2008 ᖺ
10 ᭶ࠕᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗᆅᇦᨻ⟇◊✲࠘34 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ኱㜰ᗓ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇ࡢ⏕ᡂ㸫ᑵᴗᨭ᥼⟇࡬ࡢ཰ᩡࠖ⏣➃༤㑥⦅ⴭࠗᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇࡜⚟♴㸸බඹᨻ⟇࡜ᕷሙࡢ஺㘒࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ◊✲ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ 22㸧2006 ᖺ 3122- 122 -

బཱྀ ࿴㑻᭶“Corporate Organization in Japan and the United States: Is There Evidence of Convergence?” Social
Science Journal Japan, 8(1), April 2005 (with S. Jacoby and E. Nason)“The Role of the Senior HR Executive in Japan and the United States: Employment Relations,
Corporate Governance and Values,” Industrial Relations, 44(2), April 2005 (with S. Jacoby andE. Nason)ࠕປാ◊✲࡜⚟♴♫఍ࠖࠗ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘90 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇࡜ࡣఱ࠿㸫ࡑࡢᚲせᛶ࡜ྍ⬟ᛶ㸫ࠖ⚄㔝┤ᙪ௚⦅ⴭࠗ⮬❧ࡋࡓᆅᇦ⤒῭ࡢࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ ᪂ࡋ࠸⮬἞యࡢタィ 4㸫⏕⏘࡜⏕άࡢබඹ✵㛫㸫࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ࠕ᪂つ㧗༞᥇⏝ไᗘࡢ⏕ᡂ࡜ᒎ㛤㸫㐀⯪⌧ᴗປാ⪅ࢆ஦౛࡜ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ
➨ 3 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࣜࣅࣥࢢ࢙࢘࢖ࢪࢆࡵࡄࡿ㆟ㄽࡀ♧၀ࡍࡿࡶࡢࠖࠗປാἲᚊ᪪ሗ࠘1532㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ㞠⏝ὶື໬ㄽࡢṔྐⓗព࿡ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ㄅ࠘5㸪2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶ㄪᰝሗ࿌࣭ࡑࡢ௚
ࠗᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞ᆅᇦ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜⏘ᴗ࣭㞠⏝̿⤒῭༴ᶵࢆ㉸࠼࡚̿࠘㸦ᗎ❶㸪➨஧❶ᇳ➹㸧⮬἞ປ࣭⮬἞◊సᴗጤဨ఍ࠕᆅᇦ㞠⏝◊✲఍ࠖሗ࿌㸪2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ㞠⏝༴ᶵࡢព࿡ࡍࡿࡶࡢࠖࠗ᭶ห㸪⮬἞◊࠘51(595)㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕࠕ㞠⏝࡜⚟♴ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘ㹼19 ᖺᗘ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠㸪◊✲ᡂᯝሗ࿌᭩ࠕ໅ປ㒊㛛ࡢᡓᚋྐ(1)㸫1950 ᖺ௦▼ᕝᓥ㔜ᕤ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ໅ປᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤ࠖࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭ࣙࣥ
࣮࣌ࣃ࣮ CIRJE-J-193㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦ୖ⏣ಟ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇࠿ࡽປാၥ㢟࡬࠘ࡢ᫬௦̿♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ᑠྐጤဨ఍௻⏬ศ⛉఍㸪ᗙ㛗ሗ࿌ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ㄅ࠘15 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕᡃࠎࡣ࡝ࡇ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿㸪ඹ㏻ㄽ㢟㸻㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢኚㇺ㸪ᗙ㛗ሗ࿌ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ㄅ࠘
9 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ᭩ホຍ⸨ᴿ୍ࠗ⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙ࠘㸦ࠗ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘98 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸧ࠗㅮᗙ࣭⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢࡺࡃ࠼࠘➨ 1 ᕳ㹼➨ 5 ᕳ㸦ࠗ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘92 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏘ᴗẸ୺୺⩏ࡢ๓ᥦ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1991 ᖺ 12 ᭶ㄽᩥࠕᐃᖺไᗘ࡜ࡣఱ࠿㸫㏥⫋㐣⛬ࡢไᗘṔྐศᯒ㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 66 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ 10
᭶“The Historical Significance of the Industrial Patriotic Association: Labor Relations in the Total-War
State,” in Y. Yamanouchi ed., Total War and Modernization, East Asia Program, Cornell
University, 1998ࠕ௓ㆤ⫋ࡢປാᕷሙศᯒࠖࠗ㧗㱋♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿ♫఍ಖ㞀࿘㎶᪋⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽ◊✲஦ᴗࡢㄪᰝ
◊✲ሗ࿌᭩ III࠘㛗ᑑ♫఍㛤Ⓨࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪1996 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ⏘ᴗሗᅜ఍ࡢṔྐⓗ఩⨨㸫⥲ຊᡓయไ࡜᪥ᮏࡢປ౑㛵ಀࠖᒣஅෆ㟹௚⦅ࠗ⥲ຊᡓ࡜⌧௦໬࠘᯽᭩ᡣ㸪1995 ᖺ 11 ᭶123

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బཱྀ ࿴㑻ࠕ࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠗ᪥ᮏࣔࢹࣝㄽ࠘࡜ປാၥ㢟◊✲ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 61 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗ᮇ௨㝆ࡢ㞠⏝ಖ㞀㸫㞠⏝ㄪᩚࡢᒎ㛤࡟༶ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖṊ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗⓎᒎࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1995 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ᪂᪥㕲͆୰ᮇ㞠⏝ィ⏬͇࡜ᆅᇦ㞠⏝ၥ㢟ࠖᡞሯ⚽ኵ௚⦅ࠗᆅᇦ♫఍࡜ປാ⤌ྜ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪1995 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ㞠⏝ၥ㢟ࡢ㌿᥮㸫70 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᵓᅗࠖᰩ⏣೺⦅ࠗ⌧௦᪥ᮏࡢປ౑㛵ಀ㸫ຠ⋡ᛶࡢࣂࣛࣥ
ࢫࢩ࣮ࢺ࠘1992 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢෆ㒊ປാᕷሙ㸫1960 ᖺ௦ᮎࡢኚᐜࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖྜྷᕝὒ௚⦅ࠗ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࡬ࡢṔྐⓗࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990 ᖺ 11 ᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍㸦ᖿ஦㸸2002 ᖺ㹼2006 ᖺ㸪2008 ᖺ㹼㸧
Labor and Employee Relations Association᪥ᮏປ౑㛵ಀ◊✲༠఍ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ྐᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘ㹼19 ᖺᗘ㸪⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸦ᇶ┙◊✲ C㸧㸪ࠕ㞠⏝࡜⚟♴ࡢ㐃ᦠ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸦◊✲ᡂᯝබ㛤ಁ㐍㈝㸧㸪Ꮫ⾡ᅗ᭩ฟ∧ຓᡂ㸦ㄢ㢟␒ྕ 14525㸧㸦ࠗே஦ປົ⟶⌮ࡢṔྐศᯒ࠘࡜ࡋ࡚ฟ∧㸧
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺᗘ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᡂࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕప㈤㔠࡜ᆅᇦ㞠⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 16㹼17 ᖺᗘ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙࠖࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡ
ࢺ
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ㹼20 ᖺᗘ㸪඲᪥ᮏ⮬἞ᅋయປാ⤌ྜ㸪⮬἞◊సᴗጤဨ఍ࠕᆅᇦ㞠⏝࣭ᑵᴗ๰ฟ
࡜ᆅᇦ෌⏕ࠖ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ࡑࡢ௚ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅᇦ㞠⏝ᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤̿ࠗ୙ᅾ࠘࠿ࡽࢩࢫࢸ࣒ኚ㠉ࡢᶵ㍈࡟ࠖ㸦2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 5᪥㸪㔩ᒣ㸪ࠗᆅᇦ㞠⏝㛤Ⓨࡢ᪥㡑ẚ㍑࠘ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣭ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࡛࢘ࡢⓎ⾲㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ጤဨ఍㸪ᑓ㛛ဨᅜ❧࣭♫఍ಖ㞀ேཱྀၥ㢟◊✲ᡤ㸪◊✲ホ౯ጤဨࠗ♫఍⚟♴◊✲࠘⦅㞟ጤဨ♫఍ಖ㞀ᑂ㆟఍࣭⚟♴㒊఍㸪⮫᫬ጤဨ඲᪥ᮏ⮬἞ᅋయປാ⤌ྜ㸪⮬἞◊సᴗጤဨ఍ࠕᆅᇦ㞠⏝࣭ᑵᴗ๰ฟ࡜ᆅᇦ෌⏕ࠖ◊✲ጤဨ఍㸦ᗙ㛗㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸦ࠕປാ⤒῭ࠖ㸧ࡣ㸪ປാ⤒῭࡟ಀࡿㅖ஦㇟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ⌮ㄽⓗㄝ᫂ࡢࡳ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪ㅮ⩏඲యࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪᪥ᮏࡢ㞠⏝࣭ປാᕷሙࡢ⌧≧ࡸㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⌮ゎࡀ῝ࡲࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᕤኵࡋ࡚
࠸ࡿࠋㅮ⩏᪉ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ヲ⣽࡞ࣞࢪ࣓ࣗࡢ㓄ᕸ㸪2, 3 ᅇࡢᑠࢸࢫࢺ࡜ࡑࡢゎㄝ࡞࡝ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊₇⩦ࡣ㸪◊✲ㄪᰝࡢຊ㸪ࣉࣞࢮࣥࢸ࢖ࢩࣙࣥࡢຊࢆ㣴࠺┠ⓗ࡛㸪௻ᴗཬࡧ⮬἞

124- 124 -

బཱྀ ࿴㑻యㄪᰝࡸࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡈ࡜ࡢ◊✲࡜Ⓨ⾲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔₇⩦࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡣ㸪ඛ➃ⓗ࡞ෆᐜࢆᢅ࠺ࡇ࡜ࡀከࡃ㸪ࡲࡓಶูᣦᑟⓗ࡞ഃ㠃ࡶᙉ࠿ࡗࡓࡀ㸪᭱㏆ࡣᴫㄝⓗ࣭ධ㛛ⓗ࡞ゎㄝࡶྲྀࡾධࢀ࡚ጞࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡣ㸪ཧຍ⪅ࡢពྥ➼ࢆࡼࡾ཯ᫎࡋࡓෆᐜ࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡃࡇ࡜ࡀ
ㄢ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪௚ࡢ㛵㐃ศ㔝ࡢ₇⩦࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡶᙉࡵ࡚࠸ࡃᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ125- 125 -

ࡉࢃࡔ

ࡸࡍࡺࡁ

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ 㸦SAWADA, Yasuyuki㸧 㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ᛂ⏝࣑ࢡࣟィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ                                         

⤒Ṕ
ᏛṔ
ᖹᡂ
ᖹᡂ
ᖹᡂ
ᖹᡂ

2ᖺ
4ᖺ
6ᖺ
8ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
4᭶
4᭶

៞᠕⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ኱㜰኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ಟ஢ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⥲ྜᩥ໬◊✲⛉ᅜ㝿㛵ಀㄽᑓᨷಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔㣗⣊◊✲ᡤ (Food Research Institute)International Development Policy ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ྲྀᚓ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⥲ྜᩥ໬◊✲⛉ᅜ㝿♫఍⛉Ꮫᑓᨷຓᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ྠ      ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪኱ࡁࡃศࡅࡿ࡜୕ࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡣ㸪⮬↛⅏ᐖ࡜ேⓗ⅏ᐖࡢⓎ⏕ࡀ⏕ࡳฟࡍ♫఍⤒῭ⓗ࡞ᙳ㡪ࡢศᯒ㸪➨஧࡟ࡣ㸪㏵ୖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࣑ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱࡢ཰㞟࡜ࡑࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓᨻ⟇ホ౯㸪➨୕࡟ࡣ㸪࣐ࢡࣟࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࣭ᨻ⟇ຠᯝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡢㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㏵ୖᅜࡢὠἼ࣭ྎ㢼࣭ᆅ㟈ࡸ᪥ᮏࡢᆅ㟈࡞࡝ࡢ⮬↛⅏ᐖ⿕⅏⪅ㄪᰝ࡜ࢹ࣮ࢱศᯒ㸪㏵ୖᅜ࡜᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭༴ᶵࡢศᯒ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ẅၥ㢟ࡢ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨஧ࡢㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪㏵ୖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩍ⫱ᨻ⟇ࡸಖ೺ᨻ⟇ࡢศᯒࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨୕ࡢㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪᭱㏆ࡢศᯒᡭἲࢆ౑࠸࡞ࡀࡽ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࡸᨻᗓ㛤Ⓨ᥼ຓᨻ⟇ࡢຠᯝࢆཝᐦ࡟᳨ドࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Rural Poverty and Income Dynamics in Asia and Africa, Routledge, 2009 (with Keijiro Otsuka andJonna P. Estudillo eds.)
ࠗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ᅬ㒊ဴྐ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗᇶ♏ࢥ࣮ࢫ ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2003 ᖺㄽᩥ“On the Role of Technical Cooperation in International Technology Transfers,” RIETI Discussion
Papers 07045, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI), 2007 (with Ayako
Matsuda and Hidemi Kimura), forthcoming, Journal of International Development“Precautionary Saving under Liquidity Constraints: Evidence from Rural Pakistan (with Jeong-Joon
Lee),” CIRJE Discussion Paper Series CIRJE-F-377, September 2005, Journal of Development126- 126 -

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ

Economics, 91(1), 77-86, 2010
“Those Who Are Left Behind: An Estimate of the Number of Family Members of Suicide Victims inJapan,” CIRJE Discussion Paper CIRJE-F-604, December 2008 (with Joe Chen, Yun Jeong Choi,
Kohta Mori and Saki Sugano) forthcoming, Social Indicators Research“Aggregate Returns to Social Capital: Estimates Based on the Augmented Augmented-Solow Model,”CIRJE Discussion Paper Series F-413, April 2006 (with Hirokazu Ishise), Journal of
Macroeconomics, 31, 376-393, 2009
“Poverty and Income Dynamics in Philippine Villages, 1985-2004,” Review of Development
Economics, 12 (4), 877-890, November 2008 (with Jonna P. Estudillo and Keijiro Otsuka)“Obstacles to School Progression in Rural Pakistan: An Analysis of Gender and Sibling Rivalry Using
Field Survey Data,” CIRJE Discussion Paper F-Series CIRJE-F-484, CIRJE, Faculty of
Economics, University of Tokyo, 2007 (with Michael Lokshin).

Previously titled: “Household

Schooling Decisions in Rural Pakistan,” Policy Research Working Paper No. 2541, Development
Research Group, the World Bank, 2001 (with Michael Lokshin); “Obstacles to school
progression in rural Pakistan: An analysis of gender and sibling rivalry using field survey data,”
Journal of Development Economics, 88(2), 2009, pp. 335-347“How Is Suicide Different in Japan?,” CIRJE Discussion Paper F-526, University of Tokyo,
November

2007

(with

Chen,

Joe

and

http://www.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/cirje/research/dp/2007/2007cf526.pdf,
F-526,

UniversityofTokyo,

April

2008

Yun

Jeong

Choi)

CIRJE

Discussion

Paper(REVISED

http://www.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/cirje/research/dp/2008/2008cf557.pdf>,

Japan

VERSION)
and

the

<

World

Economy, 21(2), February 2009, 140-150“Immiserizing Growth: An Empirical Evaluation,” CIRJE Discussion Paper F Series 235, Faculty of
Economics, University of Tokyo, Applied Economics, 41(13), 1613-1620, 2009“How Do People Cope With Natural Disasters? Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe)
Earthquake,” Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 40 (2-3), 463-488, March-April 2008 (with
Satoshi Shimizutani)“Credit Crunch and Household Welfare: The Case of the Korean Financial Crisis,” (with Sung Jin
Kang)” CIRJE Discussion Paper F Series 234, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo,
Japanese Economic Review, 59(4), 2008: 438-458“The Changing Determinants of Schooling Investments and Overseas Migration: Evidence from
Villages in the Philippines, 1985-1989 and 2000-2004,” (with Jonna P. Estudillo and Keijiro
Otsuka), Journal of Development Studies, 45(3), 2009, 391-411“The Changing Determinants of Schooling Investments and Overseas Migration: Evidence from
Villages in the Philippines, 1985-1989 and 2000-2004,” forthcoming in Journal of Development
Studies (with Jonna P. Estudillo and Keijiro Otsuka)“The Impact of Natural and Manmade Disasters on Household Welfare,” Agricultural Economics, 37(s1), 59-73, December 2007
“The Degree of Precautionary Saving: Re-examination,” Economics Letters, 96 (2), 196-201, August
2007 (with Jeong-Joon Lee)“Consumption Insurance against Natural Disasters: Evidence from the Great Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe)
Earthquake,” Applied Economics Letters, 14 (4), 303-306, March 2007 (with Satoshi
Shimizutani)127- 127 -

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ

“An

Introduction

to:Intrahousehold

Resource

Allocation

andGender

Discrimination:

Microeconometric Studies on Rural Households in Andhra Pradesh, India,” Developing
Economies, 64 (4), December 2006, 375-97 (with Nobuhiko Fuwa, Seiro Ito, Kensuke Kubo,
and Takashi Kurosaki)“Gender Discrimination, Intrahousehold Resource Allocation, and Importance of Spouse's Fathers:
An Evidence on Expenditure from Rural India,” Developing Economies, 64 (4), December 2006,
398-439 (with Nobuhiko Fuwa, Seiro Ito, Kensuke Kubo, and Takashi Kurosaki)“Whose Education Matters for Child Labor and School Enrollment? A Case of Rural Andhra Pradesh,
India,” Developing Economies, 64 (4), December 2006, 440-64 (with Nobuhiko Fuwa, Seiro Ito,
Kensuke Kubo, and Takashi Kurosaki)“On the Mother and Child Labor Nexus under Credit Constraints: Findings from Rural India,”
Developing Economies, 64 (4), December 2006, 465-499 (with Nobuhiko Fuwa, Seiro Ito,
Kensuke Kubo, and Takashi Kurosaki)“Exchange Rate Misalignment: A New Test of Long-Run PPP Based on Cross-Country Data,”
Applied Financial Economics, 16, 127-134, January 2006 (with Pan A. Yotopoulos)“The Green Revolution, development of labor markets, and poverty reduction in the rural Philippines,
1985-2004,” Agricultural Economics, 35 (s3), 399-407, 2006 (with Jonna P. Estudillo and
Keijiro Otsuka)“The Determinants of Credit Access and Its Impacts on Micro and Small Enterprises: The Case of
Garment Producers in Kenya,” Economic Development and Cultural Change, 54 (4), 927-944,
2006 (with John Akoten and Keijiro Otsuka)“Modern Rice Technology, Access to Land and Poverty: The Case of Rice-Growing Villages in thePhilippines, 1985-97,” Asian Economic Journal, 19 (4), 383-406, December 2005 (with Jonna
Estudillo and Mahabub Hossain)“How did Korean Households Cope with Negative Shocks from the Financial Crisis?” Journal of
Asian Economics, 16 (2), 239-254, April 2005 (with Chorching Goh and Sung Jin Kang)“The Determinants of Schooling Investments of the Rural Filipino Households, 1985-2002,” thePhilippine Review of Economics, 41 (1), 1-29, 2004 (with Jonna Estudillo and Keijiro Otsuka)“Are Private Transfers Altruistically Motivated? The Case of the Republic of Korea before and during
the Financial Crisis,” Developing Economies, 41 (4), 484-501, 2003 (with Sung Jin Kang)“On the Missing Link between Currency Substitution and Crises,” Zagreb International Review of
Economics and Business, 2002 (with Pan A. Yotopoulos)“Public for Private: The Relationship between Public and Private School Enrollment in thePhilippines,” Economics of Education Review, 20, 2001 (with Emmanuel Jimenez)“Secondary Market Efficiency of LDC Bank Loans and International Private Lending, 1985-1993,”
Journal of International Money and Finance, 20, 2001
ࠕ㛤Ⓨ᥼ຓ࡜㈋ᅔ๐ῶ㸫ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᩥ⬦࠿ࡽ㸫ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ➨୍ྕ㸦㏻ᕳ➨ 93 ྕ㸧㸪2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌༴ᶵ࡜㈋ᅔၥ㢟㸫༴ᶵᚋࡢ 10 ᖺࢆ᣺ࡾ㏉ࡗ࡚㸫ࠖࠗᅜ㝿ၥ㢟࠘No. 563㸪2007 ᖺࠕ࢖ࣥࢻ㎰ᮧ㒊࡟࠾ࡅࡿඣ❺ປാ࣭ᑵᏛ࡜ᐙィෆ㈨※㓄ศࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘57(4)㸪328-343㸪2006ᖺ㸦୙◚ಙᙪ࣭ఀ⸨ᡂᮁ࣭ஂಖ◊௓࣭㯮ᓮ༟࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㸦ୡ㖟 ABCDE ఍ྜሗ࿌㸧៏ᛶⓗ㈋ᅔ࠾ࡼࡧ୍᫬ⓗ㈋ᅔࡢ๐ῶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࡢᙺ๭㸸ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜ࡢࢫࣜࣛࣥ࢝℺₅ᨭ᥼஦ᴗࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࠖࠗᅜ㝿㔠⼥◊✲ᡤሗ࠘32 ྕ㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊ

128- 128 -

⃝⏣ᗣᖾ㖟⾜㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ᗉྖ໷ᏹ࣭Ⳣཎៅ▮࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕ㈋ᅔ๐ῶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࡢᙺ๭㸫ࢫ࣭ࣜࣛࣥ࢝ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ JBIC ℺₅஦ᴗࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺホ౯㸫ࠖࠗᅜ㝿㔠⼥◊✲ᡤሗ࠘32 ྕ㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸪2006 ᖺ㸦᪂ᾏᑦᏊ࣭ᗉྖ໷
ᏹ࣭Ⳣཎៅ▮࣭᱇஭ኴ㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤒῭㛤Ⓨ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣦ࢞࢓ࢼࣥࢫࠖἙ㔝຾⦅ࠗไᗘ࠿ࡽࣦ࢞࢓ࢼࣥࢫ࡬࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2006ᖺ㸦ᗉྖ໷ᏹ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕே㛫ࡢᏳ඲ಖ㞀࡜㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ࢔ࢪ◊࣮࣡ࣝࢻࢺࣞࣥࢻ࠘2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶ྕࠕᨻᗓ㛤Ⓨ᥼ຓࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸸⌧≧࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠗᅜẸ⤒῭㞧ㄅ࠘193 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ụୖ᐀ಙ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ࠿ࡽࡢ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖ㯮⏣୍㞝࣭ᶓ㛵⿱ぢᏊ⦅ࠗᅜ㝿ᩍ⫱㛤Ⓨㄽ࠘㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺࠕୡ⏺ࡢ㈋ᅔ࡜ࡑࡢ๐ῶࠖࠕ⤒῭㛤Ⓨ࡜ᩍ⫱ࠖ㧗᲍࿴⣫⦅ࠗ㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘៞ᛂ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005
ᖺࠕ㛤Ⓨ᥼ຓ࡜㈋ᅔ๐ῶࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ⤮ᡤ⚽⣖࣭✑ᆏගᙪ࣭㔝ୖ⿱⏕⦅ࠗ㈋ᅔ࡜㛤Ⓨ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2004ᖺࠕ㐍໬ࡍࡿ㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶ྕࠕᩍ⫱㛤Ⓨࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸫⌧≧࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠕ㈨㔠ไ⣙࡜Ꮫᰯᩍ⫱ᢞ㈨㸸ࣇ࢕ࣜࣆࣥ㎰ᮧࡢ஦౛◊✲㸪
1985㸫2002 ᖺ㸦ࢪࣙࢼ࣭࢚ࢫࢺࢗࢹ࢕࣭ࣜ࢜኱ሯၨ஧㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠖࠕึ➼ᩍ⫱࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕ࡢᙺ๭ࡢ㔜せᛶ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸫࢚ࣝࢧࣝࣂࢻࣝ EDUCO ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࡢ஦౛࠿ࡽ
㸫ࠖ኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭㯮ᓮ༟⦅ࠗᩍ⫱࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠕᗎ❶㸦㧗ᮌಙ஧࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠖࠕ㏻㈌௦᭰࡜㏻㈌༴ᶵ㸫⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇド㸫ࠖࠕ㏻㈌༴ᶵࡢ♫఍ⓗ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺ㸫ᒎᮃ࡜㡑ᅜᐙィࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ࡼࡿ౛♧㸫ࠖ㧗ᮌಙ஧⦅ࠗ㏻㈌༴ᶵ࡜㈨ᮏ㏨㑊㸫࢔ࢪ࢔㏻㈌༴ᶵࡢ෌᳨ウ㸫࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺࠕ࢖ࣥࣇࣛࢫࢺࣛࢡࢳ࣮ࣕᩚഛࡀ㈋ᅔ๐ῶ࡟୚࠼ࡿຠᯝࡢᐃ㔞ⓗホ౯㸫ࢫࣜࣛࣥ࢝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ
℺₅஦ᴗࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ㸫ࠖࠗ㛤Ⓨ㔠⼥◊✲ᡤሗ࠘➨ 14 ྕ㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸪2003 ᖺ㸦᪂ᾏᑦᏊ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜㈋ᅔࠖࠗᅜ㝿⤒῭࠘➨ 54 ྕ㸪᪥ᮏᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪2003 ᖺࠕ㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ⌧≧ࠖࠗᅜ㝿♫఍⛉Ꮫ 2001࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⥲ྜᩥ໬◊✲⛉ᅜ㝿♫఍⛉Ꮫᑓᨷ㸪
2002 ᖺ
ࠕ㏻㈌௦᭰࡜㏻㈌༴ᶵ㸫⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇドࠖෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠗ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘165 ྕ㸪2002
ᖺ
ࠕ࢖ࣥࣇࣛᩚഛ࡟ࡼࡿືᏛⓗ㈋ᅔၥ㢟ࡢ⦆࿴ࠖࠗ㛤Ⓨ㔠⼥◊✲ᡤሗ࠘ቑหྕ㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸪
2000 ᖺ᭩ホ
J. Haltiwanger et al., ³Labor Statistics Measurement Issues,´ J. Haltiwanger et al., eds., Studies in
Income and Wealth, Vol.60, University of Chicago Press, 1998 (Journal of Asian Economics, 11,
pp. 107-111, 2000)℩ᆅᒣゅⴭࠗ࠾➗࠸ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ㄽ࠘㸦ࠗᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ሗ࠘➨ 461 ྕ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊㸪2002 ᖺ 7
᭶ 3 ᪥㸧
ࠕIT 㠉࿨ࡣ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ㈋ᅔ࡟ᣮᡓ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢵࢡࢫ࠘2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧ㄽᩥ³Free Currency Markets, Financial Crises and the Growth Debacle: Is There a Causal Relationships?´129- 129 -

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ

Seoul Journal of Economics, No. 4, Winter 1999 (with Pan A. Yotopoulos)“Financial Repression and External Openness in an Endogenous Growth Model,” Journal ofInternational Trade and Economic Development, 9, 1999 (with Sung Jin Kang)“Do Community Managed Schools Work?: An Evaluation of El Salvador's EDUCO Program,” WorldBank Economic Review, 13 (3), pp. 415-441, September 1999 (with Emmanuel Jimenez)“Human Capital Investment in Pakistan: Implications of Micro-Evidence from Rural Households,”
Pakistan Development Review, 36 (4), pp. 695-712, 1997
“Aid and Poverty Alleviation: An International Comparison,” IDS Bulletin, 27, 1996
“Are the Heavily Indebted Countries Solvent? Tests of Intertemporal Borrowing Constraints,”
Journal of Development Economics, 45, pp. 325-337, December 1994
ࠕⓎᒎ㏵ୖᅜ㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐙィࡢᾘ㈝Ᏻᐃ໬㸫ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥࡢ஦౛ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘50
ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ㸦㯮ᓮ༟࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஧ࡘࡢືᏛⓗ㈋ᅔᴫᛕ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗᅜ㝿㛵ಀㄽ◊✲࠘13 ྕ㸪1999ᖺࠕ㏵ୖᅜ㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᐙィࡢᾘ㈝Ᏻᐃ໬㸫◊✲ᒎᮃ࡜ࣃ࢟ࢫࢱࣥ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝㸫୍ࠖᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸪Discussion Paper Series A, No. 361㸪1999 ᖺ㸦㯮ᓮ༟࡜ඹⴭ㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
American Economic Association
Econometric Society (2009 FESAMES Program Committee member)
East Asian Economic Association (Editorial Board Member 2004 - )᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍
ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ఍
ᅜ㝿㛤ⓎᏛ఍㸦⌮஦ 2008 ᖺ㸫㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ᖹᡂ 21㸫25 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⃝⏣ᗣᖾ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ᖹᡂ 16㸫18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⃝⏣ᗣᖾ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ᖹᡂ 14㸫15 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⃝⏣ᗣᖾ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ዡບ◊✲㸦A㸧ᖹᡂ 12㸫13 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⃝⏣ᗣᖾ
JICA ◊✲ᡤᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦2009 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸫㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦RIETI㸧ࣇ࢓࢝ࣝࢸ࢕ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸦2006 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸫㸧ཷク◊✲➼ᮇ㛫㸸ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 1 ᪥㸫ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 10 ᪥◊✲ጤク㸸ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸦JBIC㸧
◊✲ࢱ࢖ࢺࣝ㸸ࠕୡ㖟 ABCDE ఍ྜ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ࡜㈋ᅔㄪᰝࠖ
ࡑࡢ௚㸦ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࣭ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ➼Ⓨ⾲㸧
Building Resilience conference, Duke University, March 20102009 ᖺᗘ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛅ᏘᏛ఍࣭≉ูሗ࿌㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶
ABCDE conference, the World Bank, held in Seoul, Korea, June 2009
Finance Seminars, Essex Business School, University of Essex, February 4, 2009
CSAE Seminar, University of Oxford, February 3, 2009
Econometrics/Applied Economics Workshop, University of Western Ontario, November 11, 2008130

- 130 -

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ

Birnkrant Development Seminar and Dynamics Seminar, Department of Economics, University ofSouthern California, March 25, 2008
Lunch seminar on the Japanese Economy at the Maison Franco-Japonaise, February 26, 2008
Workshop on Macro Risks and Micro Responses, Europe and Central Asia (ECA), World Bank, inWashington D.C., February 15, 2008
The Nineth Annual Global Development Conference Global Development Network, Brisbane,
Australia, January 28, 2008
26th conference of the International Association of Agricultural Economists in Australia, plenary
session, August 13, 2006
The UNU-WIDER conference on Aid: Principles, Policies and Performance, Helsinki, Finland, June17, 2006
Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics (ABCDE) conference Tokyo, May 30, 2006
Gamla Torget Symposium of Folke Bernadotte Akademin, Uppsala University, November 9, 2005
The UNU-WIDER Project Meeting, “The Impact of Globalization on the Poor in Asia,” 26 April
2005, Tokyo
The Indonesian Economic Association's international conference, “the Redevelopment of Post
Disaster Areas in Indonesia with the Emphasis on Aceh and North Sumatra,” March 21, 2005
Department of Economics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, November 12, 2004
85th Seminar of European Association of Agricultural Economists, Agricultural Development and
Rural Poverty under Globalization: Asymmetric Processes and Differentiated Outcomes held atUniversity of Florence, September 8-11, 2004
Teacher Quality and Incentives in Latin America Workshop, LAC-HD, the World Bank, April 22,
2004
Department of Economics, Korea University, May 2004
Department of Economics, University of Hawaii at Manoa, September 2001
Department of Economics, University of Hawaii at Manoa, October 2001
The Comparative Economic Development Seminar, Department of Economics, University ofMichigan, Ann Arbor, November 11, 1999
Asian Development Bank, March 1999
Brandeis University, February 12, 1999
University of Wisconsin, Madison, February 9, 1999
University of Hawaii-Manoa, February 5, 1999
University of Toronto, January 26, 1999
The World Bank, January 12, 1999Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㈈ົ┬ࠕ㛵⛯࣭እᅜⅭ᭰➼ᑂ㆟఍ ᭱㏆ࡢᅜ㝿㔠⼥ືྥ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᑓ㛛㒊఍ࠖጤဨ㸦2002 ᖺ㸫
2007 ᖺ㸧

ཷ㈹➼➨ 2 ᅇ෇ᇛᑎḟ㑻グᛕ㈹㸦2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸧➨ 23 ᅇ኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹ ⃝⏣ᗣᖾ࣭ᅬ㒊ဴྐ⦅ⴭࠗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫࡟ᑐࡋ
࡚ 2007 ᖺ

131- 131 -

⃝⏣ ᗣᖾ

➨ 5 ᅇ NIRA ኱᮶ᨻ⟇◊✲㈹ ኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭㯮ᓮ༟⦅ⴭࠗᩍ⫱࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸦➨㸯❶࣭➨ 5 ❶࣭➨ 7 ❶ࢆᢸᙜ㸧2004 ᖺᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡛ࡣ㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ₇⩦࡜㸪㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡶ㸪㛤Ⓨ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊ࣭㛤Ⓨ⤒῭࡟㛵ᚰࢆᣢࡘᏛ⏕ࡀ౛ᖺ 12 ྡ⛬ᗘཧຍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏻ᖖࡢ₇⩦ࡢ௚㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ୺యⓗ࡟ኟఇࡳᮇ㛫ࢆ౑ࡗࡓⓎ
ᒎ㏵ୖᅜ࡛ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻㄪᰝࢆ⾜࠸㸪⌮ㄽࡢᐇドⓗ࣭ᐇ㊶ⓗഃ㠃ࢆᏛࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻㄪᰝࡢᡂᯝࢆබ⾲ࡍࡿሙ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪౛ᖺ 11 ᭶࡟㡑ᅜ࡛࢖ࣥࢮ࣑ࢆ㛤ദࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ᪥ᮏഃ
࠿ࡽࡣᮾ኱࣭᪩✄⏣࣭៞ᛂ኱Ꮫࡢࢮ࣑㸪㡑ᅜഃ࠿ࡽࡣࢯ࢘ࣝᅜ❧࣭㧗㯇࣭ᘏୡ኱ᏛࡢᏛ⏕ࡀཧຍࡋ㸪άⓎ࡞㆟ㄽࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗ⏕ࡢ㐍㊰ࡶ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡟ຍ࠼㸪ᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓ㸦JICA㸧࣭ᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜㸦JBIC㸧࡞࡝ࡢ᥼ຓ㛵㐃ᶵ㛵㸪㈈ົ┬࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬࣭እົ┬࡜࠸ࡗࡓᐁබᗇࡀ
ከ࠸ࠋᣦᑟ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢࡳ࡞ࡽࡎ௚◊✲⛉ࡢ㛤Ⓨ㛵㐃ࡢ༤ኈㄽᩥࢆ
ᣦᑟࡍࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡶከ࠸ࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪Ḣ⡿࡬ࡢ␃Ꮫ⪅ࡀከࡃ␃Ꮫᚋࡣᅜ㝿ᶵ㛵࡟ᑵ⫋ࡍࡿࢣ࣮ࢫࡀከࡃぢࡽࢀࡿࠋ132- 132 -

ࡋࡤࡓ

࡜ࡃࡓࢁ࠺

ᰘ⏣ ᚫኴ㑻 㸦SHIBATA, Tokutaro㸧⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽ㸪ไᗘࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭ㄽ㸪㔠⼥ไᗘㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
2᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
9᭶
4᭶

す༡Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ㅮᖌྠ         ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵࢧࢳ࣮ࣗࢭࢵࢶ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ⛉ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦1996 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
㸦1㸧ᜍៃࡢẚ㍑◊✲㸸2007 ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓୡ⏺㔠⼥༴ᶵ㸪᪥ᮏࡢᖹᡂ୙ἣ㸪኱ᜍៃࡢẚ㍑◊✲ࢆ㸪㈨ᮏ୺⩏࡜ไᗘࡢ㐍໬࡜࠸࠺ほⅬ࠿ࡽ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㸦2㸧ไᗘ⤒῭Ꮫࡢᛮ᝿ⓗ※ὶ㸸ไᗘ⤒῭Ꮫࡢᛮ᝿ⓗ※ὶࢆࣄ࣮࣒ࣗࡢࠕࢥࣦ࢙ࣥࣥࢩࣙࣥࠖ
࡟ồࡵ㸪ࢫ࣑ࢫࡢࠕぢ࠼ࡊࡿᡭࠖ࡜ẚ㍑᳨ウࡋࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪๓⪅ࡢ※ὶࢆ࢚ࣆࢡࣟࢫ࡜ྂ௦
᠜␲ㄽ࡟㐳ࡾ㸪ᚋ⪅ࡢ※ὶࢆࢫࢺ࢔ὴဴᏛ࡟㐳ࡾ㸪࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ࡟᪊ࡅࡿ␗➃ᛮ᝿࡜ṇ⤫ᛮ᝿ࡢ⣔㆕ࡢẚ㍑◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ㸦3㸧⤒῭Ꮫ᪉ἲㄽࡢ◊✲㸸⩦័ࡢᙧᡂ࡜㐍໬ࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ◊✲ࡢ୍⎔࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ࣃ࣮ࢫࡢ௬ㄝᙧ
ᡂㄽ㸪グྕ㐣⛬ㄽ㸪๰㐀ឡⓗ㐍໬ㄽࡢ◊✲ࢆ㸪ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢㄽ⌮࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛㸪⾜ࡗ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⤒῭♫఍ࢆᵓ᝿ࡍࡿ࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸪᳃ᒸᏕ஧࣭ᮡᾆඞᕫ࣭ඵᮌ⣖୍㑻⦅㸧ᱜ஭᭩ᗑ㸪2001
ᖺ5᭶ࠗከඖⓗ⤒῭♫఍ࡢᵓ᝿࠘㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸪ඹ⦅ⴭ⪅㸸ᮡᾆඞᕫ࣭୸ᒣ┿ே㸧᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡛⏕ࡁࡼ࠺࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸪ඹⴭ⪅㸸㧗ⱥồ࣭຾ᝋᏊ㸪㔠Ꮚ຾࣭ᒣཱྀ஧㑻࣭⸨ཎᖐ୍⦅㸧ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003 ᖺࠗ᪂∧ ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ㄽ㸫ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢᵓ㐀࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸪ᑿୖಟᝅ⦅ⴭ㸧࣑ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪
2003 ᖺ
ࠗ࢖ࣛࢡᡓத ᳨ド࡜ᒎᮃ࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸪ᑎᓥᐇ㑻࣭ᑠᮡὈ࣭⸨ཎᖐ୍⦅㸧ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003 ᖺ
133- 133 -

ᰘ⏣ ᚫኴ㑻ࠗᕷሙ⤒῭ࡢ⚄ヰ࡜ࡑࡢኚ㠉࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸪బ⸨Ⰻ୍⦅㸧ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧ᒁ㸪2003 ᖺࠗไᗘ࡜⤌⧊㸫⌮ㄽ࣭Ṕྐ࣭⌧≧㸫࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ᱜ஭᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ㸫ᕷሙ࣭ไᗘ࣭⤌⧊㸫࠘㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸪ඹ⦅ⴭ⪅㸸࿃㒓೺஧࣭బ㔝ㄔ㸧ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2008ᖺ
ࠗ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢᭀ㉮ࢆ࠸࠿࡟ᢚ࠼ࡿ࠿࠘⟃ᦶ᭩ᡣ㸪2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ
ࠕ㈨ᮏ⵳✚࡜ไᗘ㐍໬ࠖᮡᾆඞᕫ࣭ᰘ⏣ᚫኴ㑻࣭୸ᒣ┿ே⦅ⴭࠗከඖⓗ⤒῭♫఍ࡢᵓ᝿࠘ᡤ཰㸪
2001 ᖺࠕ⡿⤒῭ࡢኻ㏿࡜࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࠖ㸦ඹⴭ㸪ඹⴭ⪅㸸㧗ⱥồ࣭຾ᝋᏊ㸧ࠗୡ⏺࠘2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕୡ⏺ྠ᫬ᰴᏳࡀព࿡ࡍࡿࡶࡢࠖࠗୡ⏺࠘2001 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕไᗘ㐍໬ㄽࡢྍ⬟ᛶ㸸ࣔࣛࣝࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ෌⏕ࡢヨࡳࠖࠗ㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 6 㞟㸪㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪2002 ᖺࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭ࡢ᪩ᮇᅇ᚟ࡣ࠶ࡿ࠿ࠖࠗୡ⏺࠘2002 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ༴ᶵ࡟ℜࡍࡿ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ᆺ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࠖࠗୡ⏺࠘2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶
ࠕ㈨ᮏ୺⩏࡜ไᗘ㸫ᖹ➼࡛බṇ࡞ᕷሙࡣྍ⬟࠿㸫ࠖబ⸨Ⰻ୍⦅ࠗᕷሙ⤒῭ࡢ⚄ヰ࡜ࡑࡢኚ㠉࠘ᡤ཰㸪2003 ᖺࠕᅜ㝿㔠⼥࣭㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢ୕ᴟᵓ㐀㸦᪥ᮏ࣭࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࣭࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸧㸫1990 ᖺ௦ࡢኚᐜ㸫ࠖ㸦ඹⴭ㸪ඹⴭ⪅㸸኱᳃ᣅ☻࣭ᖹ㔝⿱୕㸧Discussion Paper Series, CIRJE-J-96, Faculty of Economics,
University of Tokyo, August 2003
ࠕᑐ࢖ࣛࢡᡓதᚋࡢ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭㸫ᬒẼࡣᅇ᚟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࠿ࠖࠗୡ⏺࠘2003 ᖺ 11 ᭶“The American Great Depression and the Japanese Heisei-era Depression Compared - from an
institutional approach,” Seoul Journal of Economics, Volume 17, Number 2, 2004
ࠕ㈨ᮏ୺⩏࡜ไᗘࡢඹ㐍໬ࠖᰘ⏣ᚫኴ㑻⦅ࠗไᗘ࡜⤌⧊࠘ᡤ཰㸪2007 ᖺࠕᕷሙ࣭ไᗘ࣭⤌⧊ࠖ࿃㒓೺஧࣭బ㔝ㄔ࣭ᰘ⏣ᚫኴ㑻⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᡤ཰㸪2008 ᖺࠕᕷሙ୺⩏࡜ไᗘ୺⩏ࡢᛮ᝿ⓗ※ὶࠖ⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍➨ 56 ᅇ኱఍ሗ࿌㞟㸪2008 ᖺࠕ࢜ࣂ࣐࡟ఱࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࠿㸽㸫⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࢆ᳨ウࡍࡿ㸫ࠖࠗ⏕ά⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘no.147㸪2009 ᖺࠕ㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫࡢᛮ᝿ⓗ※ὶࠖࠗ㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 13 㞟㸪㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪2009 ᖺࠕ័⩦࣭๰Ⓨ࣭グྕ㐣⛬ࠖࠗ㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 14 㞟㸪2010 ᖺࠕぢ࠼ࡊࡿᡭ࡜ࢥࣦ࢙ࣥࣥࢩࣙࣥ㸫ࢫ࣑ࢫ࡜ࣄ࣮࣒ࣗࡢ⛛ᗎ⏕ᡂㄽ㸫ࠖᮾி኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2010 ᖺ᭩ホࣟࣂ࣮ࢺ࣭࣏࣮ࣜࣥⴭ㸪బ⸨Ⰻ୍࣭ⰾ㈡೺୍ヂࠗኻቒࡍࡿ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭㸫ࢿ࢜ࣜ࣋ࣛࣝᨻ⟇࡜ࡑࡢ௦᭰⟇࠘㸦⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍⦅ࠗᏘห ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ኱ᜍៃ࡜⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1996 ᖺ ㄽᩥࠕࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡ㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡜኱ᜍៃ 1927㹼31 ᖺࠖࠗୡ⏺ᜍៃ࡜ᅜ㝿㔠⼥࠘➨ 2 ❶㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1982ᖺ㸦౧⨾ගᙪ࣭ᮡᾆඞᕫ⦅㸧ࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㔠⼥ᜍៃୗࡢ㔠ᮏ఩ไ೵Ṇ㸦1931㹼1933 ᖺ㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘す༡Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪➨ 18
ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1984 ᖺࠕࢽ࣮ࣗࢹ࢕࣮ࣝᮇࡢᬒẼ࡜㔠⼥㸦1㸧㹼㸦3㸧㸫ࢽ࣮ࣗࢹ࢕࣮ࣝᮇࡢ㔠⼥ᶵᵓ㸦ϩ㸧㸫ࠖࠗ⤒134- 134 -

ᰘ⏣ ᚫኴ㑻῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘す༡Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸪➨ 20 ᕳ➨ 2࣭3 ྜేྕ㸪➨ 21 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪➨ 22 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪1985
㹼1987 ᖺࠕᒎᮃㄽᩥ㸸㔠⼥ᜍៃㄽࡢ᳨ウࠖ㔠⼥Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌ 69㸪1990 ᖺࠕ㈇മࢹࣇ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜኱ᜍៃࠖࠗ⤒῭⌮ㄽࡢṔྐⓗࣃ࣮ࢫ࣌ࢡࢸ࢕ࣈ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990
ᖺ㸦ྜྷᕝὒ࣭ᒸᓮဴ஧⦅㸧ࠕᅜ㝿㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢ୕ᴟ໬ࠖࠗ⌧௦ᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢᵓᅗ࠘ἲᨻ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺ㸦ᖹ⏣႐ᙪ⦅㸧“Tripolar Structure of the International Banking and Financial Markets,” Journal of International
Economic Studies, 7, The Institute of Comparative Economic Studies, Hosei University, Tokyo,
March 1993ࠕẁ㝵ㄽ࡜ไᗘ㐍໬ࠖࠗ⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍ᖺሗ࠘➨ 35 㞟㸪1998 ᖺ“An Evolutionary Interpretation of the Japanese Depression in the 1990s,” Journal of Economic
Issues, XXXII (2), 1998Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍㔠⼥Ꮫ఍㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫ఍
⤒῭ᏛྐᏛ఍
Association for Evolutionary Economics
Union for Radical Political Economy⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㝃ᒓ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡼࡾ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉◊✲ຓᡂ࡜ࡋ࡚᥼ຓࢆཷࡅࡓࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢᵓ㐀ኚ໬࡜ᰴᘧࣈ࣮࣒ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘࠕ᪥⡿㔠⼥ไᗘ㐍໬ࡢẚ㍑◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘࠕ1990 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢ୕ᴟᵓ㐀ࡢኚᐜࠖᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘࠕࠕኻࢃࢀࡓ 10 ᖺࠖࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘࠕࠕኻࢃࢀࡓ 10 ᖺࠖࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘࠕࠕኻࢃࢀࡓ 10 ᖺࠖࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘࠕࢧࣈࣉࣛ࢖࣒༴ᶵ࡜ୡ⏺ྠ᫬୙ἣࠖ
ࡑࡢ௚ඹྠࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕᕷሙ⤒῭ࡢ⚄ヰ࡜ࡑࡢኚᐜࠖ㸦ἲᨻ኱Ꮫẚ㍑⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸧࡛ࠕ90 ᖺ௦࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ᬒẼᚠ⎔ࡢ≉㉁ࠖࢆⓎ⾲㸦2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 17 ᪥㸪ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ㸧ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥୗࡢᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔♫఍⤒῭ࡢ◊✲ࠖ㸦᪂₲኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊㸧࡛ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢ⫼ᬒ࡜⌧≧㸫࢔࣓ࣜ࢝⤒῭ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ㸫ࠖࢆⓎ⾲㸦2004 ᖺ 11
᭶ 27 ᪥㸪᪂₲኱Ꮫ㸧
G. A. Dymski (University of California Center Sacrament) ࡜ࡢඹྠࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ
“Efficiency, Social Efficiency and Financial Exclusion in Institutionalist Theory”࡛㸪“On the Conceptof Efficiency in Institutional Economics”ࢆⓎ⾲
Association for Evolutionary Economics annual meeting, Chicago, Illinois, January 5-7, 2007ඹྠࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⤒῭♫఍ࢆᵓ᝿ࡍࡿ࡛ࠖࠕᕷሙ࣭ไᗘ࣭⤌⧊ࠖࢆⓎ⾲㸦2007
ᖺ 5 ᭶ 12 ᪥㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧135- 135 -

ᰘ⏣ ᚫኴ㑻ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧ࠕ⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽࠖࠕ⤒῭Ꮫྐࠖࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪⌮ゎ⛬ᗘࡢ☜ㄆ㸪ᡂ⦼ホ౯ࡢ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ᑠㄽᩥࢸࢫࢺࡢᐇ᪋㸪࣏࣮ࣞࢺࡢᥦฟ࡞࡝ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕ₇⩦࡛ࠖࡣ㸪ࠕ⌧௦ࡢ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ᬒẼኚືࠖࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ࡚ඹ㏻ࡢࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆ㍯ㄞࡍࡿ࡜ඹ࡟㸪ྛ⮬ࡢ㑅ᢥࡋࡓࢸ࣮࣐
࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࡢᶵ఍ࢆタࡅ࡚㸪༞ᴗㄽᩥసᡂࡢ‽ഛࢆಁࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪≉ᐃࡢࢸ࣮࣐
࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢹ࢕࣮࣋ࢺࢆ௚኱Ꮫ㸦៞ᛂ኱Ꮫ㸪ࢯ࢘ࣝ኱Ꮫ㸪㧗ᓮ⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸧ࡢࢮ࣑࡜㝶᫬ᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪㆟ㄽࡍࡿ⬟ຊࡢྥୖ࡟ຠᯝࢆୖࡆ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧ࠕᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫࠖ㸦ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠࣭Ꮫ㒊ୖ⣭⛉┠㸧࡛ࡣ㸪⌧௦ࡢ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࢆᨭ࠼ࡿㅖไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿෆእࡢ୺せ࡞◊✲ࡢ᳨ウࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕ⤒῭ᛮ᝿࡛ࠖࡣ⤒῭ᛮ᝿࡟㛵ࡍࡿ
ྂ඾ࢆ㍯ㄞࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕㄽᩥᣦᑟ࡛ࠖࡣ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥ㸪༤ኈㄽᩥసᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢಶูᣦᑟ࡟ຍ࠼࡚㸪ࠕᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ࡛ࠖࡢ୰㛫Ⓨ⾲ࡢ⤒㦂ࡀ㸪ㄽᩥࡢᨵၿ࡟ᙺ❧ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

136- 136 -

ࡋࢇࡓࡃࡌࡹࢇࡌࢁ࠺᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻 㸦SHINTAKU, Junjiro㸧 ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
3᭶
3᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒ႠᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟࡚⤒῭Ꮫಟኈྕྲྀᚓ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈྲྀᚓ

⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

Ꮫ⩦㝔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌᏛ⩦㝔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣〇㐀ᴗࡢᅜ㝿ᡓ␎㸪࠾ࡼࡧᾏእ௻ᴗ࡜ࡾࢃࡅ࢔ࢪ࢔⣔௻ᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇த࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒ
ࡋ㸪ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࠘㸦2009 ᖺ㸧࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ⾲ࡋ㸪⌧ᅾࡶ⥅⥆୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ௚㸪ᅜ㝿ᶆ‽࡟㛵ࡍࡿ௻ᴗᡓ␎࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚ࠗࢥࣥࢭࣥࢧࢫᶆ‽ᡓ␎࠘㸦2008 ᖺ㸧㸪ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ◊✲࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࠗࣇ࣮ࣜࢥࣆ࣮ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㸦2008 ᖺ㸧࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ῦ⩚ⱱ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ➇தᡓ␎ࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭➉ᮧᙲ㐨࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭㸸᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ
ኚᐜ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2002 ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⏣୰㎮㞝࣭ᰗᕝ⠊அ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸸ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗⓎᒎࡢᵓ㐀࡜ᡓ␎࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 3 ᭶⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕศᯒ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005
ᖺ5᭶⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭㧗ᶫఙኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭㜿㒊ㄔ࣭⢑㇂ㄔࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ 9 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠗ170 ࡢ keyword ࡟ࡼࡿ ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘᪥⤒BP ♫㸪2005 ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭Ụ⸨Ꮫ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࢥࣥࢭࣥࢧࢫᶆ‽ᡓ␎࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ฟ∧♫㸪2008 ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ᰗᕝ⠊அ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࣇ࣮ࣜࢥࣆ࣮ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ̿ࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬࡜ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ࣭ࣅࢪࢿ
ࢫࡢᮍ᮶̿࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ฟ∧♫㸪2008 ᖺ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ㸦ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᅜ㝿⤒Ⴀᡓ␎̿࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⏘ᴗᆅ⌮Ꮫ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪137- 137 -

᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻

2009 ᖺ
ㄽᩥ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⏣୰㎮㞝㸦2001㸧ࠕࢤ࣮࣒ࢯࣇࢺ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௻ᴗ⤌⧊࡜ᡂᯝࠖዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭ụ⏣ಙኵ⦅ⴭࠗ᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㌿᥮࠘➨ 9 ❶㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪pp.231-266
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2002㸧ࠕࢺࢫࢸ࣒ᰴᘧ఍♫̿࢔࣑ࣝࢧࢵࢩ஦ᴗ࡬ࡢཧධ࡜➇தඃ఩ࡢ☜❧̿ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘1(1)㸪pp.67-104ῦ⩚ⱱ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2002㸧ࠕᴗ⏺ᶆ‽ࢆࡵࡄࡿ➇தᡓ␎ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘
1(2)㸪pp.133-158
㧗ᶫఙኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2002㸧ࠕResource-Based View ࡢᙧᡂࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘
1(9)㸪pp.687-704
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2003㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ୰ᅜ㛵ಀࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࠖࠗ୰ᑠබᗜ࣐ࣥࢫ࣮ࣜ࠘
2003 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸪pp.12-19᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2003㸧ࠕࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ໬࡬ࡢᑐᛂᡓ␎ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘2003 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 6 ᪥ྕ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2003㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽ࠿ࡽぢࡓ୰ᅜ࡜ࡢศᴗࠖࠗ᪥ᮏᶵᲔ㍺ฟ⤌ྜ JMC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘2003 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸪pp.2-7᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ຍ⸨ᐶஅ࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2004㸧ࠕ୰ᅜࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝᆺ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢᡓ␎ࠖ
ࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘3(3)㸪pp.95-114
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2004㸧ࠕつไ⦆࿴ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖ⤒ႠྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐࡢᇶ♏▱㆑࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪
pp.376-377
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2004㸧ࠕࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗ࡜⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2004㸧ࠕ୰ᅜ➼࢔ࢪ࢔࡜ࡢศᴗᡓ␎ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏᶵᲔ㍺ฟ⤌ྜ JMC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘
2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪pp.9-16
Junjiro Shintaku (2005) “Sustainability of Competitive Advantage: Accumulated Experience andDiscontinuous Technological Change,” Annals of Business Administrative Science, 4(1), pp.1-8,Jan.
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭➉ᔱᩪ࣭୰ᕝຌ୍࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2005㸧
ࠕྎ‴ගࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ⏘ᴗࡢⓎᒎ㐣⛬࡜ㄢ㢟̿᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡜ࡢ➇த㸪༠ㄪ㸪ศᴗ̿ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘4(3)㸪
pp.103-140
Koichi Ogawa, Junjiro Shintaku and Tetsuo Yoshimoto (2005) “Architecture-based Advantage ofFirms and Nations: New Global Alliance between Japan and Catch-up Countries,” Annals ofBusiness Administrative Science, 4(3), pp.21-38, July᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2005㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕศᯒ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தᡓ␎ࠖࠗJEITA Review࠘pp.8013ၿᮏဴኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2005㸧ࠕᾏእ௻ᴗ࡜ࡢ༠ᴗࢆ㏻ࡌࡓᇶᖿ㒊ᮦ࡜᏶ᡂရ஦ᴗ࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࣔࢹࣝࠖࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࢖ࣥࢧ࢖ࢺ࠘13(3)㸪pp.20-35᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2006㸧ࠕගࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ⏘ᴗࡢ➇த࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ༠ᴗࣔࢹࣝ̿᧿ࡾྜࢃࡏせ⣲ࡢ࢝ࣉࢭࣝ໬࡟ࡼࡿࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣛ໬ࡢ㐍ᒎ̿ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘
5(2)㸪pp.35-65᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2006㸧ࠕගࢹ࢕ࢫࢡࡢᶆ‽໬࡟ࡼࡿᅜ㝿➇த࡜ᅜ㝿༠ㄪᡓ␎ࠖ⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ᶆ‽໬⤒῭ᛶ◊✲఍㸦⦅㸧ࠗᅜ㝿➇த࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻ࠘➨ 2 ❶, ᪥ᮏつ᱁༠఍᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2006㸧ࠕගࢹ࢕ࢫࢡ⏘ᴗࡢ➇த࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ༠ᴗࣔࢹࣝ̿᧿ࡾ

138- 138 -

᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻ྜࢃࡏせ⣲ࡢ࢝ࣉࢭࣝ໬࡟ࡼࡿࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣛ໬ࡢ㐍ᒎ̿ࠖᴬཎΎ๎࣭㤶ᒣ᫴⦅ⴭࠗ࢖ࣀ࣋
࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜➇தඃ఩࠘4 ❶㸪NTT ฟ∧᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭チ⤒࣭᫂⸽ୡᗞ㸦2006㸧ࠕྎ‴ᾮᬗ⏘ᴗࡢⓎᒎ࡜௻ᴗᡓ␎ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭
ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5(8)㸪pp.519-540ၿᮏဴኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍㸦2006㸧ࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃ᪥㡑௻ᴗࡢ༠ᴗࣔ
ࢹࣝࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5(10)㸪pp.629-650ၿᮏဴኵ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭୰ᕝຌ୍࣭⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ᳥࣭Ὀ⏕࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭ኴ⏣ཎ‽࣭ⴱᮾ᪼ࠕㄪᰝ
ሗ࿌㸸࢖ࣥࢻ〇㐀ᴗࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜᪥⣔௻ᴗࡢ࢖ࣥࢻ㐍ฟ̿஧㍯㸪ᅄ㍯㸪ᐙ㟁ࡢ஦౛̿ࠖ
ࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5(12)㸪pp.707-728
Junjiro Shintaku, Koichi Ogawa and Tetsuo Yoshimoto (2006) “Architecture-based Approaches toInternational Standardization and Evolution of Business Models,” International Standardization
as a Strategic Tool: Commended Papers from the IEC Century Challenge 2006, IEC᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2006㸧
ࠕ᪥ᮏ〇㐀ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉ࠖMMRC ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ 83, ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⚟⃝ගၨ࣭❧ᮏ༤ᩥ㸦2006㸧
ࠕࣇ࢓࣮࣒࢙࢘࢔࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢᦂࢀືࡁ࡜ࡑࡢせᅉ̿ࢹࢪࢱࣝ」ྜᶵࡢ஦౛̿ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5 ᕳ 7 ྕ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2006㸧ࠕ࢖ࣥࢻ〇㐀ᴗࡢ㨩ຊ࡜ᐇែ 㸦SPECIAL FEATURE ࢖ࣥࢻࡢ₯ᅾຊ㸧࡚ࠖࠗ࠸ࡃ࠾ࡩ࠘117㸪pp.8-15㸪ANA ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2007㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ࣏ࢪࢩࣙࢽࣥࢢᡓ␎ࠖࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ̿〇㐀ᴗࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⏕⏘ᛮ᝿࠘➨ 1 㒊➨ 2 ❶㸪pp.35-50㸪ගᩥ♫᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2007㸧ࠕ୰ᅜࡢᐙ㟁⏘ᴗ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢᡓ␎ࠖࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ̿〇㐀ᴗࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ⏕⏘ᛮ᝿࠘➨ 4 㒊➨ 5 ❶㸪pp.475-485, ගᩥ♫ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔࡟࠾ࡅࡿ〇㐀ᴗࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡᙧᡂ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ࣏ࢪࢩࣙࢽࣥࢢࠖ
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2007㸧ࠗ㡑᪥⤒ၟㄽ㞟࠘2007 ᖺ 6 ᭶ྕ㸪pp.169-195㸪㡑᪥⤒ၟᏛ఍⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2007㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕศᯒ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃẚ㍑ඃ఩࡜ᅜ㝿ศᴗ㸸ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࡢከᅜ⡠௻ᴗㄽࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘40(4)㸪pp.51-64㸪ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭❧ᮏ༤ᩥ࣭チ⤒᫂㸦2007㸧ࠕ୰ᅜᾮᬗࢸࣞࣅ࣓࣮࣮࢝ࡢᐇែ࡜௻ᴗᡓ
␎̿୰ᅜ௻ᴗ 2 ♫ࡢ஦౛̿ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘6 ᕳ 2 ྕ, ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪ
ࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭❧ᮏ༤ᩥ࣭チ⤒࣭᫂⸽ୡᗞ㸦2007㸧ࠕᾮᬗࢸࣞࣅࡢ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡜
୰ᅜ௻ᴗࡢᐇែࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘6 ᕳ 11 ྕ, ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮
ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍㸦2008㸧ࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃ᪥㡑௻ᴗࡢ༠ᴗࣔ
ࢹࣝࠖ⌧௦᪥ᮏᏛ఍⦅ࠗ21 ୡ⣖᪥㡑㛵ಀ࡜໭ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢࣅࢪࣙࣥϩ࠘➨ 9 ❶ᡤ཰㸪Hanulฟ∧㸦᪥ᮏㄒ㸪㡑ᅜㄒ㸪ྠ᫬ฟ∧㸧Junjiro Shintaku and Kotaro Kuwada (2008) “Reorganizing Mature Industry through TechnologicalInnovation: De-Maturity in Watchmaking Industry,” in Takuji Hara, Norio Kambayashi andNoboru Matsushima ed., Industrial Innovation in Japan, Routledge᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻㸦2008㸧ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢆࣈࣛࣥࢻ౯್࡟ࠖ㣤ሯᝋຌ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ
2.0̿㐍໬ࡍࡿ⌧ሙ࠘➨ 4 ❶㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺ฟ∧♫᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭❧ᮏ༤ᩥ࣭ၿᮏဴኵ࣭ᐩ⏣⣧୍࣭ᮔⱥඖ㸦2008㸧ࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࠿ࡽぢࡿ139- 139 -

᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻ᢏ⾡ఏ᧛࡜ᅜ㝿ศᴗ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘56 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪pp.42-61❧ᮏ༤ᩥ࣭ᑠᕝ⣫୍࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2008㸧ࠕᢏ⾡ࡢ཰┈໬ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ㝿ᶆ‽໬࡜ࢥ࢔ᢏ⾡⟶⌮ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ▱㈈Ꮫ఍ㄅ࠘5 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪pp.4-11᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2009㸧ࠕࢥࣥࢭࣥࢧࢫᶆ‽ࡢᡓ␎ⓗά⏝ࠖࠗ▱㈈࡫ࡾࡎࡴ࠘7 ᕳ 78 ྕ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2009㸧ࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙ㛤ᣅ࡟ྥࡅࡓ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᡓ␎ࠖࠗᅜ㝿༠ຊ㖟⾜࣭ᅜ㝿ㄪᰝᐊሗ࠘2 ྕ㸪pp.53-66
⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ၿᮏဴኵ㸦2009㸧ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࡢ௒ᚋࠖPanasonic Technical Journal,
55(3)㸪pp.36-41᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ኳ㔝೔ᩥ㸦2009㸧ࠕ᪂⯆ᅜᕷሙᡓ␎ㄽ̿ᕷሙ࣭㈨※ᡓ␎ࡢ㌿᥮̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪pp.40-62
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦1994㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தᡓ␎̿ᡂ⇍⏘ᴗࡢᢏ⾡㌿᥮࡜௻ᴗ⾜ື̿࠘᭷ᩫ㛶Ᏹ⏣ᕝ຾࣭ᶲᕝṊ㑻࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦2000㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ㛫➇த࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸧᭷ᩫ㛶᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭チᩫ⩏ಙ࣭ᰘ⏣㧗㸦2000㸧
ࠗࢹࣇ࢓ࢡࢺ࣭ࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻࡢᮏ㉁̿ᢏ⾡ぞᶒ➇தࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤̿࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸧᭷ᩫ㛶ㄽᩥ἟ୖᖿ࣭ὸ⩚ⱱ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⥙಴ஂỌ㸦1992㸧
ࠕᑐヰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ➇த̿㟁༟⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ➇த⾜ືࡢ෌ゎ㔘̿ࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘26(2)㸪pp.64-79᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸦1995㸧
ࠕ〇ရ㐍Ṍ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃ➇தᡓ␎̿㢖⦾࡞ࣔࢹࣝࢳ࢙ࣥࢪ࡜ከရ✀໬ࡢព⩏࡜㝈⏺̿ࠗ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘5(2)㸪pp.54-63
᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⥙಴ஂỌ㸦1998㸧ࠕᡓ␎ࢫ࣮࣐࢟ࡢ┦஫స⏝㸸ࢩ࣮ࣕࣉࡢ஦ᴗᒎ㛤࡜ᡓ␎⟇ᐃࡢཧ↷Ⅼࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘64(2)㸪pp.2-24Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍⤌⧊Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ㸦2005 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧ᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦⌧⫋㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡᥎㐍஦ᴗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖ
㸦1998㹼2002㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭21 ୡ⣖ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ㸦2003㹼2007㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ࣁࣈࠖ㸦2008㹼㸧
ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ⤌⧊㛫Ꮫ⩦࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᢏ⾡⛣㌿ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ⤌⧊⏕ែᏛⓗᐇド◊✲ࠖ㸦2002㹼2005㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕ୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢᅜ㝿➇தຊ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ㛤Ⓨ㸪⏕⏘ᡓ␎̿〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ̿ࠖ㸦2001㹼2005㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧
ࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ〇㐀ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢືែ
ⓗẚ㍑ศᯒࠖ㸦2006㹼㸧
ࡑࡢ௚ᮾி኱Ꮫ ▱ⓗ㈨⏘⤒Ⴀ⥲ᣓᐤ௜ㅮᗙ෸ᩍᤵ㸦ව௵㸧

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᪂Ꮿ ⣧஧㑻Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
NPO ἲேࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦♫㸧ࣔࣂ࢖࣭ࣝࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ࣭ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ㢳ၥ

ཷ㈹➼1995 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 24 ᪥ ⤌⧊Ꮫ఍㧗ᐑ㈹㸦ࠗ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ➇தᡓ␎࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1994 ᖺ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧
2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶ IEC㸦ᅜ㝿㟁Ẽᶆ‽఍㆟㸧๰❧ 100 ࿘ᖺᅜ㝿ㄽᩥࢥࣥࢸࢫࢺ 2 ఩ཷ㈹㸦“Architecture-based Approaches to International Standardization and Evolution of Business
Models”㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ᩍ⫱㠃࡛ࡣᏛ㒊Ꮫ⏕ࡢࢮ࣑ᩍ⫱࡛㸪Ꮫ⾡ⓗᩍ⫱㸪௻ᴗゼၥ࡞࡝ࡢᶵ఍ᥦ౪㸪ἲᨻ኱Ꮫ࡞࡝
௚኱Ꮫ࡜ࡢ஺ὶࢆ᥎㐍ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࢮ࣑࠿ࡽ኱Ꮫ㝔࡬ࡢ㐍Ꮫ⪅ᩘࢆቑࡸࡋ㸪࠸ࡲࡲ࡛ 11ྡࡀ㐍Ꮫࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪Ꮫ఍㈹ࢆཷ㈹ࡋࡓ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆ 2 ྡ㍮ฟࡋࡓࠋ

141- 141 -ࡔ࠸ࡈࡉ࡜ࡋ㓬㓮 ⫄  㸦DAIGO, Satoshi㸧㈈ົ఍ィㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 11 ᭶ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗி㒔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ி㒔኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ୰㏥⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 12 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྡྂᒇᕷ❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ          ㅮᖌྠ          ຓᩍᤵி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣㈈ົ఍ィࡢศ㔝࡛ࡇࡢ㛫㸪㆟ㄽࡢ↔Ⅼ࡟࡞ࡗࡓ཰┈ㄆ㆑㸪⛯ຠᯝ఍ィ㸪௻ᴗ⤖ྜ఍ィ㸪㈇മࡢㄆ㆑ᇶ‽࡞࡝ࢆ㸪ᐇయ⤒῭࡜఍ィࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿࡶࡢ࡞ࡢ࠿࡟␃ពࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ◊✲ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࢀࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㸪᪤ᡂࡢ఍ィᴫᛕࡢྜ⌮ᛶࢆ෌᳨ウࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪᪤ᡂࡢ఍ィᇶ‽㸦බṇ౯್ࡢኚື࡟╔┠ࡋ࡚཰┈ࢆㄆ㆑ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸪ࡢࢀࢇࡢつ๎ⓗൾ༷ࢆᣦ♧ࡍࡿᇶ‽㸪⛯ຠᯝ఍ィ࡛⛯ᘬ๓⣧฼┈࡜ἲே⛯➼ࢆྜ⌮ⓗ࡟ᑐᛂࡉࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡜ࡳ࡞ࡍ㏻ᛕ࡞
࡝㸧ࡢぢ┤ࡋ࡜௦᱌ࢆᥦၐࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢᮇ㛫ࡢᚋ༙࡟ࡣබඹ㒊㛛ࡢ఍ィࡢ◊✲ࢆᡭࡀࡅ㸪ᅜࡢ≉ู఍ィ࡟࠾࠸࡚ከ㢠ࡢవ๫㔠㸪୙⏝㢠ࡀⓎ⏕ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡢศᯒࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ఍ィᏛㅮ⩏࠘➨ 2 ∧㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺ㸦➨ 3 ∧㸪2004 ᖺ㸹➨ 4 ∧㸪2008 ᖺ㸧ࠗປ౑஺΅࡜఍ィ᝟ሗ : ᪥ᮏ⯟✵࡟࠾ࡅࡿປാ᮲௳ࡢ୙฼┈ኚ᭦ࢆࡵࡄࡿ⤒Ⴀ࡜఍ィ࠘ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪2005 ᖺㄽᩥࠕྜేࡢ఍ィࠖᡂ㐨⚽㞝⦅ⴭࠗM&A ࡢ఍ィ࣭⛯ົ࣭ἲົ࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2001 ᖺࠕ⌧ᅾ౯್ホ౯ࡢᾐ㏱࡜฼┈ᴫᛕࡢኚᐜࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 159 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪58-69, 2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ࠕᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㐠Ⴀࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ⮬἞య఍ィ̿̿⌧≧࡜ᨵ㠉ᥦゝࠖࠗᮾி⤒኱Ꮫ఍ㄅ㸫⤒ႠᏛ㸫࠘➨ 224 ྕ, 2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶

142- 142 -

㓬㓮 ⫄

ࠕබⓗᖺ㔠ࡢ┠ⓗ࡜㈈ᨻ᪉ᘧࠖࠗᏘหᖺ㔠࡜㞠⏝࠘➨ 19 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗᖺ㔠࡟࠾ࡅࡿཷ⤥ᶒಖㆤࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖࠗ㐌ห♫఍ಖ㞀࠘No.2138㸪2001 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 4 ᪥ࠕ⤖ྜ఍ィ࡟࠾ࡅࡿホ౯ࡢ㐃⥆࡜୙㐃⥆ࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 161 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕປാ᮲௳ࡢ୙฼┈ኚ᭦ࢆࡵࡄࡿ఍ィ᝟ሗࡢᙺ๭ : ᪥ᮏ⯟✵ࡢ㛗᫬㛫஌ົᡭᙜ஦௳ࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ⥂⃽Ꮵㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ⌧⾜ᇶ‽ࡢཝ᱁㐺⏝ࡔࡅ࡛㈨ᮏ୙㊊⾜ࡀ⥆ฟࡍࡿࠖࠗ㐌หᮾὒ⤒῭ ࠘5794 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶
23 ᪥ࠕ௻ᴗ⤖ྜ఍ィࡢᇶ♏⌮ㄽ࡜ᰴᘧ⛣㌿࡬ࡢ㐺⏝ࠖఀ⸨┾࣭ຍ⸨ཌ⦅ⴭࠗ௻ᴗ⤌⧊෌⦅ࡢ఍ィ࠘ᮾி⤒῭᝟ሗฟ∧㸪2003 ᖺࠕ➨୕ࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ⌧≧࡜ᨵ㠉ࡢ᪉ྥࠖࠗ᭷ຠ࡟ᶵ⬟ࡍࡿ㈈ᨻࢆ⠏ࡃࡓࡵ࡟࠘㸦♫㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄪᰝ༠㆟఍㸪ㄪᰝሗ࿌ 2003㸫1㸪2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕබⓗᖺ㔠ࡢ♫఍⤒῭ⓗᙺ๭ࠖࠗᖺ㔠࡜⤒῭࠘➨ 22 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕ୙Ⰻമᶒฎ⌮ࡢཎⅬࢆ෌⪃ࡍࡿࠖࠗ᪪ห⤒⌮᝟ሗ࠘No.1026㸪2003 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 20 ᪥࣭9 ᭶ 1 ᪥ࠕᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉࡜࠸࠺ྡࡢࠕྜᡂࡢㄗㅸࠖࠖࠗDiamond ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࣞࣅࣗ㸫࠘➨ 28
ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪 2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ⮬ᕫ㈨ᮏẚ⋡つไ࡜⛯ຠᯝ఍ィࠖ⏣୰ᘓ஧⦅ⴭࠗ㔠⼥ࣜࢫࢡࡢ఍ィ࠘ᮾி⤒῭᝟ሗฟ∧㸪2003ᖺࠕ఍ィⓗ㓄ศ࡜౯್ホ౯ࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 56 ➨ 1 ྕ㸪 2004 ᖺ 1 ᭶
ࠕ㈈ᨻつᚊࡢ┘どᡭẁ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᨻᗓ㈇മࡢ᝟ሗ㛤♧ࠖࠗ㈈ᨻ࡜බඹᨻ⟇࠘➨ 26 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2004ᖺ2᭶ࠕ☜ᐃỴ⟬ཎ๎࡜⛯ຠᯝ఍ィࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⛒⛯◊✲࠘➨ 653 ྕ, 2004 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ⛯ຠᯝ఍ィ࡜☜ᐃỴ⟬ᇶ‽ࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 166 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ᮲௳௜മᶒᨺᲠࡢ఍ィ࣭⛯ົၥ㢟̿̿ᪧ᪥ᮏ⯆ᴗ㖟⾜ࡢ⛯ົッゴ஦౛ࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗᮾி
⤒኱Ꮫ఍ㄅ㸫⤒ႠᏛ㸫࠘➨ 250 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ♫఍⚟♴ࢆゎయࡉࡏࡿࠗᑠࡉ࡞ᨻᗓ࠘㊰⥺ࠖࠗ୰ᑠၟᕤᴗ◊✲࠘➨ 88 ྕ, 2006 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕᣢ⥆ⓗ➇தඃ఩ࡢ⤒Ⴀᡓ␎࡜ࡢࢀࢇࡢൾ༷࣭ῶᦆㄽதࡢᒎᮃࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 171 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ, 2007
ᖺ4᭶ࠕᆅ᪉⮬἞యࢆࡵࡄࡿ㈈ົᣦᶆࡢ฼⏝ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖࠗᆅ᪉㆟఍ே࠘➨ 38 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ, 2007 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ➨୕ࢭࢡࢱ࣮➼࡬ࡢᦆኻ⿵ൾࡢつไ࡜᝟ሗ㛤♧ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖࠗᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࠘➨ 46 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ, 2007
ᖺ9᭶
ࠕ㈇മࡢㄆ㆑ࢆࡵࡄࡿ᪂ືྥ࡜ㄆ㆑ᇶ‽ࡢ෌ᵓ⠏̿̿㏥⫋⤥௜മົࢆࡵࡄࡿPB0 vs ABOㄽதࢆ㢟ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 59 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕእ㒌ᅋయ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ㈈ᨻ᥼ຓࡢබ┈ᛶ࡜㈈ᨻつᚊࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟࠘➨ 99 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ㢳ᐈᑐ౯࡟ಀࡿ㈇മ࡜཰┈ࡢㄆ㆑ࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 174 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ௻ᴗ⤖ྜࡢࢀࢇࡢൾ༷࡜ホ౯㸫⧞ᘏ⛯㔠㈨⏘࡜ࡢᑐẚࢆᡭ᥃࠿ࡾ࡟ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ⏘ᴗ⥂⌮࠘➨ 68
ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕቑ⛯࡞ࡁቑ཰㈈※࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ≉ู఍ィవ๫㔠ࠖࠗUP࠘➨ 37 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ᪂㖟⾜ᮾிࡢ◚⥢ࡢᵓ㐀ⓗཎᅉ࡜ᮾி㒔ࡢ㈐௵ࠖࠗ⛯⤒᪂ሗ࠘➨ 559 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶
ࠕ㈈ᨻ㐠Ⴀࡢつᚊ࡜┘どࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢබ఍ィ̿̿ᅜࡢ≉ู఍ィࢆ㢟ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚̿̿ࠖࠗ఍
ィ⌮ㄽᏛ఍ᖺሗ࠘No.22㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕἲே⛯➼ㄪᩚ㢠ࡢᛶ᱁ࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⡙グᏛ఍ᖺሗ࠘➨ 24 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ㔠⼥ၟရࡢಖ᭷┠ⓗู఍ィࡢᢤᮏⓗᨵ⦅ࠖࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 61 ᕳ➨ 7 ྕ, 2009 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ≉ู఍ィࡢṓධṓฟỴ⟬᝟ሗࡢά⏝ྍ⬟ᛶ̿̿࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠕᇙⶶ㔠ࠖㄽதࡢⓗ☜࡞Ỵ╔ࡢࡓ

143- 143 -

㓬㓮 ⫄

ࡵ࡟ࠖࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 176 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࢫࢺࢵࢡ࣭࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࡢ㈝⏝ㄆ㆑࡜ᦆ㔠⟬ධࡢせ௳㸦ୖ㸧ࠖࠗ⛯኱ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘➨ 12 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕ᪂㖟⾜ᮾி࡟Ύ⟬௨እࡢ㐨ࡣ࡞࠸㸫࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ୰ᑠ௻ᴗᨭ᥼࡜ࡣఱ࠿ࠖࠗୡ⏺࠘➨ 798 ྕ㸪
2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶᭩ホ୰ᮧᛅ⦅ࠗไᗘ఍ィࡢኚ㠉࡜ᒎᮃ࠘㸦ࠗJICPA ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘No.562㸪2002 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸧᳧⏣㱟୕ࠗ⮬ᕫᰴᘧ఍ィㄽ࠘㸦ࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィࠖ➨ 54 ᕳ➨ 7 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶࠘ᒣ⬥┤ྖ࣭㔠Ὀᫀ⦅ࠗ⤌⧊࣭⤒Ⴀ࠿ࡽ⪃࠼ࡿබඹᛶ̿̿බඹဴᏛࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ ➨ 18 ᕳ࠘㸦ࠗୡ⏺⤒῭ホㄽ࠘➨ 50 ᕳ➨ 8 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 8 ᭶⸨⏣ᩗྖࠗ㈨ᮏ࣭㈇മ࣭ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈࡢ఍ィ࠘㸦ࠗ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘➨ 58 ᕳ➨ 12 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶▼ᕝ⣧἞ࠗኚࢃࡿ♫఍㸪ኚࢃࡿ఍ィ࠘㸦ࠗ᭳ィ࠘➨ 172 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗබ௻ᴗ఍ィࡢ◊✲࠘ᅜඖ᭩ᡣ㸪1981 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ఍ィ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990 ᖺࠗ㐃⤖఍ィ̿̿య⣔࡜ᐇែ̿̿࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸪ྠᩥ⯓ฟ∧㸪1995 ᖺ㸧ࠗ᫬౯ホ౯࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1995 ᖺ㸧ࠗ⮬἞య㈈ᨻࡢ఍ィᏛ࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸪᪂ୡ♫㸪2000 ᖺ㸧ㄽᩥ“The Impact of International Pressures on Japanese Accounting: A Critical Perspective on the
Emergent Issues,” in Anthony G. Hopwood ed., International Pressures for Accounting Change,
Prentice Hall, 1989 (with S. Takatera)ࠕ఍ィ⌮ㄽࡢᙺ๭ࠖ㣤㔝฼ኵ࣭▮⃝ᐩኴ㑻┘ಟࠗ⌧௦఍ィ⌮ㄽ࡜఍ィᐇ㊶࠘⛯ົ⤒⌮༠఍㸪1996
ᖺ“Banks Recapitalization Policies in Japan and their Impact on the Market,” International Financial
Markets, Institutions & Money, 9, 1999 (with T. Yonetani and K. Marumo)ࠕᨭ㓄఍♫ࡢ࣮࣭ࣜ࢞ࣝࣜࢫࢡ࡜㐃⤖఍ィไᗘࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 65 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ 1 ᭶
ࠕമົ㈇ᢸ⾜Ⅽࡢ఍ィᏛࠖࠗ⤒῭ㄽྀ࠘㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸧➨ 164 ➨ 6 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ 12 ᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ఍ィ◊✲Ꮫ఍఍ィྐᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⡙グᏛ఍
බ┈஦ᴗᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦1997 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧
ࠕබඹ㒊㛛ࡢ㈈ᨻつᚊࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢⓎ⏕ᇶ‽఍ィࡢព⩏ࠖᖹ
ᡂ 17 ᖺᗘ㹼ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㓬㓮 ⫄㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧
㸦㈈㸧඲ᅜ㖟⾜Ꮫ⾡◊✲᣺⯆㈈ᅋࠕ⮬ᕫ㈨ᮏẚ⋡つไไ⣙ୗࡢ㖟⾜⾜ື࡜⛯ຠᯝ఍ィࡢ࠶ࡾ
᪉ࠖ2004 ᖺᗘ◊✲ຓᡂ㔠

144- 144 -

㓬㓮 ⫄

Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧බㄆ఍ィኈヨ㦂➨ 2 ḟヨ㦂ጤဨ ጤဨ㸦2001 ᖺ㹼2002 ᖺ㸧⥲ົ┬᝟ሗ㏻ಙᑂ㆟఍ ጤဨ㸦2001㹼2003 ᖺ㸧㛗㔝┴⾜ᨻᶵᵓᑂ㆟఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ㸧ࠕ㛗㔝┴ࠖㄪᰝጤဨ఍ ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ㹼2004 ᖺ㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧2 ᖺ⏕㓄ᙜࡢࠕ఍ィࠖࡣ㸪఍ィࡢᇶ♏ⓗ࡞⪃࠼᪉㸪ᴫᛕࢆ୎ᑀ࡟ㄝ᫂ࡍࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᩍ⛉᭩㸦⮬ⴭࠗ఍ィᏛㅮ⩏࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸧࡟ྲྀࡾධࢀࡓ⯆࿡῝࠸ᐇ౛ࢆᩍᮦ࡟ࡋ࡚ࣜ࢔
ࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ࠶ࡿㄝ᫂࡟ດࡵࡓࠋ3㸪4 ᖺ⏕㓄ᙜࡢࠕ㈈ົ఍ィࠖࡣㅮ⩏⏝ࣈࣟࢢࢆ㛤タࡋ࡚㸪஦๓
ࡢ㈨ᩱ㓄ᕸ࡜₇⩦ၥ㢟ࡢゎㄝ㸪ᑠࢸࢫࢺࡢṇゎ࡜ゎࡁ᪉ࡢㄝ᫂➼࡟ά⏝ࡋࡓࠋẖᏛᮇ୰ 4 ᅇ⛬ᗘࡢ࣏࣮ࣞࢺᥦฟ㸪ᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ㸪ཷㅮ⏕ࡢ⌮ゎࢆ☜࠿ࡵ࡞ࡀࡽㅮ⩏ࢆ㐍ࡵࡓࠋࡇ࠺
ࡋࡓㅮ⩏ࡢ㐍ࡵ᪉ࡣ࠾࠾ࡴࡡ㸪ཷㅮ⏕࡟ዲホ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ₇⩦ࡣ㸪ᖺᗘึࡵ࠿ࡽ㸪ཧຍ⪅ࡀ⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡗࡓࢸ࣮࣐ࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲࡜ウㄽ࡜࠸࠺ᙧᘧࢆ᥇⏝ࡋࡓࠋ኱༙ࡢࢮ࣑⏕ࡀ⮬୺ⓗ࡟⯆࿡῝࠸ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆ᥈⣴ࡋ㸪ෆᐜࡢ⃰࠸Ⓨ⾲ࢆࡋࡓࠋ4 ᖺ⏕ࡣࡇ࠺ࡋࡓಶே◊✲ࡢᘏ㛗࡜ࡋ࡚༞ᴗㄽ
ᩥ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇࡔࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧㏆ᖺࡢ㈈ົ఍ィศ㔝ࡢ୺せ࡞ࢺࣆࢵࢡࢫࢆ㑅ᐃࡋ㸪㡰ḟ㸪Ⓨ⾲࣭ウㄽࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪୰㏵࡛ᢸᙜᩍဨࡢ◊✲ሗ࿌ࡸཧຍ⪅ࡢㄽᩥⲡ✏ࡢⓎ⾲᳨࣭ウࡶ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ145- 145 -

ࡓ࠿ࡣࡋ

࠶ࡁࡦࡇ

㧗ᶫ ᫂ᙪ 㸦TAKAHASHI, Akihiko㸧ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 12 ᭶ ࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࣂ࣮ࢡ࣮ࣞᰯࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ༤ኈㄢ⛬ Ph.D.ྲྀᚓ
㸦ᑓᨷ㸸ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺᖹᡂ 10 ᖺᖹᡂ 11 ᖺᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ

4᭶
1᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
6᭶

᪥ᮏ⯆ᴗ㖟⾜Long Term Capital Managementᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ      ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ෸ᩍᤵྠ             ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
㸦1㸧₞㏆ᒎ㛤ἲࡢ㧗ḟィ⟬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨཬࡧ㸪ᐇົୖ㔜せ࡞㡿ᇦ࡬ᛂ⏝⠊ᅖࢆᣑᙇ
㸦2㸧ࢫࢱࢸ࢕ࢵࢡ࣭࣊ࢵࢪ࡞࡝ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈ࣭࣏ࢪࢩࣙࣥ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ᪂࣊ࢵࢪᡭἲࡢ㛤Ⓨ
㸦3㸧ᢸಖ௜ࡁࡢୗ࡛ࡢ㸪㔠฼࣭㏻㈌ࢫ࣡ࢵࣉዎ⣙ࡢホ౯ἲ㸪ཬࡧࡇࢀ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ᪂ࡋ࠸ከ㏻㈌㔠฼ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࢆᥦ᱌
㸦4㸧ࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟࣇ࢕ࣝࢱ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ㔠฼ᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸᥎ᐃἲࢆᥦ᱌
㸦5㸧☜⋡෌ᖐຠ⏝࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᆒ⾮㔠฼ࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ᱌
㸦6㸧മๆࡢືⓗ᭱㐺࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ศᯒἲࢆᥦ᱌
㸦7㸧ಽ⏘ࣜࢫࢡࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓ᪂ࡋ࠸㌿᥮♫മࡢホ౯ࣔࢹࣝࡢᥦ᱌
㸦8㸧࣊ࢵࢪࣇ࢓ࣥࢻࡢࣜࢫࢡศᯒ㸪ࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ࣭࢜ࣈ࣭ࣇ࢓ࣥࢬࡢᵓᡂ㸪࣊ࢵࢪࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ࣭ࣞ
ࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪂ᡭἲࡢᥦ᱌

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
“Asymptotic Expansion Approaches in Finance: Applications to Currency Options,” CARF-F-165(CIRJE-F-654), 2009.8, forthcoming in Finance and Banking Developments (with Kohta
Takehara)“Hedge Fund Replication,” CARF-F-137 (CIRJE-F-592), 2008, forthcoming in The Recent Trend of
Hedge Fund Strategies (with Kyo Yamamoto)ࠗࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟࣇ࢕ࣝࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㔠฼ࣔࢹࣝࡢ᥎ᐃ࠘ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫࡢࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔㸸➨
12 ᕳࠕィ⟬⤫ィϩࠖᡤ཰㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦బ⸨ᩚᑦ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠗᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᇶ♏㸫࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥゎᯒ࡜₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࡢᛂ⏝㸫࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ 7᭶㸦ᅜ཭┤ே࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧146- 146 -

㧗ᶫ ᫂ᙪ

ㄽᩥ㞧ㄅᥖ㍕࣭ᥖ㍕ணᐃㄽᩥ㸦ⱥᩥ㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁ㸧“Pricing and Hedging of Long-term Futures and Forward Contracts by a Three-Factor Model,”CARF-F-113 (CIRJE-F-529), 2007.12 (revised in 2009.4), forthcoming in Quantitative Finance(with Kenichiro Shiraya)“A Remark on a Singular Perturbation Method for Option Pricing under a Stochastic Volatility
Model,” Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Vol.16-4, 333-345, 2009 (with and Kyo Yamamoto)“Macroeconomic Implications of Term Structures of Interest Rates under Stochastic Differential
Utility with Non-Unitary EIS,” Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, vol.16-3, 231-263, 2009 (withHisashi Nakamura and Wataru Nozawa)“On an Asymptotic Expansion Approach to Numerical Problems in Finance,” Selected Papers on
Probability and Statistics, pp. 199-217, 2009, American Mathematical Society“Probability Distribution and Option Pricing for Drawdown in a Stochastic Volatility Environment,”
CARF-F-138 (CIRJE-F-596), 2008.10, forthcoming in International Journal of Theoretical andApplied Finance (with Kyo Yamamoto and Seisho Sato)“Term Structure of Interest Rates under Recursive Preferences in Continuous Time,” Asia-PacificFinancial Markets, Vol.15-3, 4, 273-305, 2008 (with Hisashi Nakamura and Keita Nakayama)“Efficient Static Replication of European Options under Exponential Levy Models,” Journal of
Futures Markets, Vol.29-1, 1-15, 2009 (with Akira Yamazaki)“A New Scheme for Static Hedging of European Derivatives under Stochastic Volatility Models,”
Journal of Futures Markets, Vol.29-5, 397-413, 2009 (with Akira Yamazaki)“A Factor Allocation Approach to Optimal Bond Portfolio,” Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Vol.14-4,
299-324, 2007 (with Keita Nakayama)“Fourier Transform Method with an Asymptotic Expansion Approach: an Application to Currency
Options,” International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance, Vol.11-4, 381-401, 2008
(with Kohta Takehara)“Selection and Performance Analysis of Asia-Pacific Hedge Funds,” The Journal of Alternative
Investments, Vol.10-3, 7-29, Winter 2007 (with Takeshi Hakamada and Kyo Yamamoto)“An Asymptotic Expansion Approach to Currency Options with a Market Model of Interest Rates
under Stochastic Volatility Processes of Spot Exchange Rates,” Asia-Pacific Financial Markets,
Vol.14-1, 2, 69-121, 2007 (with Kohta Takehara)“A New Computational Scheme for Computing Greeks by the Asymptotic Expansion Approach,”
Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Vol.11, 393-430, 2006 (with Ryosuke Matsuoka and Yoshihiko
Uchida)“New Acceleration Schemes with the Asymptotic Expansion in Monte Carlo Simulation,” Advancesin Mathematical Economics, Vol.8, 411-431, 2006 (with Yoshihiko Uchida)“Monte Carlo Simulation with Asymptotic Method,” Journal of Japan Statistical Society, Vol.35-2,
171-203, 2005 (with Nakahiro Yoshida)“An Asymptotic Expansion Approach to Computing Greeks,” FSA Research Review 2005, pp.72-108,
2005 (with Ryosuke Matsuoka)“Dynamic Optimality of Yield Curve Strategies,” International Review of Finance, Vol.4, 49-78, 2003
(published in 2005) (with Takao Kobayashi and Norio Tokioka)“An Asymptotic Expansion Scheme for Optimal Investment Problems,” Statistical Inference for147- 147 -

㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ

Stochastic Processes, Vol.7-2, 153-188, 2004 (with Nakahiro Yoshida)³Applications of the Asymptotic Expansion Approach based on Malliavin-Watanabe Calculus in
Financial Problems,´ Stochastic Processes and Applications to Mathematical Finance, 195-232,
2004 (with Naoto Kunitomo)³Option Pricing in HJM Model using an Asymptotic Expansion Method,´ FSA Research Review 2004,
82-103, 2004 (with Shuichiro Matsushima)³On Validity of the Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Contingent Claim Analysis,´ Annals ofApplied Probability, Vol.13-3 August, 914-952, 2003 (with Naoto Kunitomo)³A Monte Carlo Filtering Approach for Estimating the Term Structure of Interest Rates,´ Annals of
the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Vol.53, 50-62, 2001 (with Seisho Sato)³The Asymptotic Expansion Approach to the Valuation of Interest Rate Contingent Claims,´Mathematical Finance, Vol.11, 117-151, 2001 (with Naoto Kunitomo)³Pricing Convertible Bonds with Default Risk,´ The Journal of Fixed Income, Vol.11-3, December,
20-29, 2001 (with Takao Kobayashi and Naruhisa Nakagawa)㞧ㄅᥖ㍕ㄽᩥ 㸦ⱥᩥ㸪ᰝㄞ࡞ࡋ㸧³An Asymptotic Expansion Scheme for the Optimal Portfolio for Investment,´ Mathematical
Economics, Kokyuroku 1215, Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences (RIMS), Kyoto
University, 2001 (with Nakahiro Yoshida)㞧ㄅᥖ㍕ㄽᩥ 㸦࿴ᩥ㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁ㸧ࠕ☜⋡࣎ࣛࢸ࢕ࣜࢸ࢕࣭ࣔࢹࣝࡢୗ࡛ࡢᖹᆒ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࡢࣉࣛ࢖ࢩࣥࢢ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖFFSA ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ➨ 5 ྕ㸪179-214㸪㔠⼥ᗇ㸪2009 ᖺ㸦ⓑ㇂೺୍㑻㸪ᡞ⏣┿ྐ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ3 ࣇ࢓ࢡࢱ࣮ࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿ㛗ᮇၟရඛ≀࣭ඛΏࡋዎ⣙ࡢホ౯࡜࣊ࢵࢪࠖFSA ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࣞࣅ
࣮ࣗ 2007㸪159-188㸪㔠⼥ᗇ㸪2008㸦ⓑ㇂೺୍㑻㸪⚟すὒ௓࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᩘ್ⓗၥ㢟࡜₞㏆ᒎ㛤ἲ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗᩘᏛ࠘Vol.59-1, 75-91, 2007ࠕ࢔ࢪ࢔ኴᖹὒࡢ࣊ࢵࢪࣇ࢓ࣥࢻࡢ㑅ᢥ࡜ࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫศᯒࠖ FSA ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ
2006, 167-197, 㔠⼥ᗇ㸪2007㸦⿙⏣Ṋᚿ㸪ᒣᮏ໷࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥゎᯒࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࡢࣜࢫࢡᣦᶆࡢᩘ್ィ⟬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘Vol.24-1,
1-38, 2005㸦Revised version in 2006.12, ௒ᮧᝅ㸪ෆ⏣ၿᙪ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ HJM ࣔࢹࣝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢜ࣉࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࣉࣛ࢖ࢩࣥࢢࠖFSA ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࣞࣅࣗ
࣮ 2004, 82-102, 㔠⼥ᗇ㸪2004㸦ᯇᓥ࿘୍㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ࢔࣓࣭ࣜ࢝ࣥ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥࡢホ౯ἲࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘Vol.22-2, 35-87, 2003㸦ᩪ⸨኱Ἑ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣔࣥࢸ࢝ࣝࣟࣇ࢕ࣝࢱࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㔠฼ࣔࢹࣝࡢ᥎ᐃࠖࠗ⤫ィᩘ⌮࠘Vol.50-2, 133-147, 2002㸦బ⸨ᩚᑦ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧᭩ホ⸨⏣ᓅᙪࠗࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢ☜⋡ゎᯒධ㛛࠘ᛂ⏝ᩘ⌮㸪13 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪p.178㸪2003 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࢺ࣮࣐ࢫ࣭࣑ࢥࢩࣗ㸦㐲⸨㟹ヂ㸧ࠗࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢࡓࡵࡢ☜⋡ᚤศ᪉⛬ᘧ࠘ᩘᏛࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸪2001
ᖺ 9 ᭶ྕ㸪p.80㸪2001 ᖺ 9 ᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧ㄽᩥ㞧ㄅᥖ㍕ㄽᩥ㸦ⱥᩥ㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁ㸧³A Variable Reduction Technique for Pricing Average-Rate Options,´ International Review of148- 148 -

㧗ᶫ ᫂ᙪ

Finance, Vol.1, 123-142, 2000 (with Hua He)“An Asymptotic Expansion Approach to Financial Contingent Claims,” Asia-Pacific Financial
Markets, Vol.6, 115-151, 1999
㞧ㄅᥖ㍕ㄽᩥ 㸦࿴ᩥ㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁ㸧ࠕ3 ࣇ࢓ࢡࢱ࣮ࣛࢸ࢕ࢫࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡼࡿ 2 ࢝ᅜࡢ㔠฼ࡢ☜⋡ⓗኚືࢆ⪃៖ࡋࡓὴ⏕ၟရࡢホ౯ࠖࠗ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘Vol.5, 3-16, 1999㸦᫬ᒸẎᐇ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕᖹᆒ࢜ࣉࢩࣙࣥ౯᱁ࡢホ౯ἲࠖࠗࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲࠘Vol.14, 1-19, 1992㸦ᅜ཭┤ே࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍㸦ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ┘஦㸧㸪᪥ᮏᩘᏛ఍㸪᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍఍ဨᏛ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧
1.

On the Term Structure of Interest Rates with Basis Spreads, Collateral and Multiple Currencies(with Masaaki Fujii and Yasufumi Shimada), “International Workshop on Mathematical Finance:
Topics on Leading-edge Numerical Procedures and Models,” Tokyo, Feb. 20102.

An Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Finance, “Stochastic Analysis for and from Finance,”(SAFFF) Kyoto, Japan, Aug. 20093.

An Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Finance, “Small time Asymptotics, Perturbation Theory
and Heat Kernel Methods in Mathematical Finance,” Wien, Austria, 12, Feb. 20094.

An Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Finance, “Seoul-Tokyo Conference in Mathematical
Finance”, Seoul, Korea, 22, Nov. 2008⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲㸦1㸧ࠕ₞㏆ᒎ㛤࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᩘ್ⓗホ౯ၥ㢟ࡢ◊✲ࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸪ᇶ┙ C㸦୍⯡㸧㸪ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺᗘ㹼15 ᖺᗘ 」ྜ㡿ᇦ㸪ศ⛉㸸♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᕤᏛ㸪㒊ศ⛉⣽┠␒ྕ㸸
741
㸦2㸧ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸸ࠕᩘᏛ᪂ᒎ㛤ࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ᣐⅬࠖ ஦ᴗ᥎㐍ᢸᙜ⪅࣓ࣥࣂ࣮㸪ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ◊✲⌜㸦2008 ᖺᗘࡼࡾ㸧㸦3㸧◊✲Ⓨ⾲㸦ྵࡴඹⴭ⪅㸦ඹྠࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣓ࣥࣂ࣮㸧㸧[1] On the Term Structure of Interest Rates with Basis Spreads, Collateral and Multiple Currencies(with Masaaki Fujii and Yasufumi Shimada)
1. “International Workshop on Mathematical Finance: Topics on Leading-edge Numerical
Procedures and Models,” Tokyo, Feb. 2010
2. ‘‘FSA Workshop’’, Financial Service Agency, Tokyo, Mar. 2010
3. ‘‘BOJ Seminar’’, Bank of Japan, Tokyo, Mar. 2010㸦ணᐃ㸧
[2] Macroeconomic Implications of Term Structures of Interest Rates under Stochastic Differential
Utility with non-unitary EIS,” (with Hisashi Nakamura and Wataru Nozawa)
1. “Mathematical Finance and Related Topics in Economics and Engineering,” Kyoto, Japan,
Aug. 2009
2. “17th Annual Conference of Nippon Finance Association” Tokyo, Japan, May 2009
3. “The Fifty-Eighth Annual Meeting of the Midwest Finance Association” Chicago, USA, Mar.
2009
4.ࠕ⤒῭ࡢᩘ⌮ゎᯒࠖKyoto, Nov. 2008
5. “Seoul-Tokyo Conference in Mathematical Finance” Seoul, Korea, Nov. 2008149

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6. ³Finance, Stochastics and Asymptotic Analysis´ Osaka, Japan, Oct. 2008[3] ³Generating a Target Payoff Distribution with the Cheapest Dynamic Portfolio: An Application to
Hedge Fund Replication,´ (with Kyo Yamamoto)
1. TMU-CARF Young Researchers Workshop on Finance 2010, Tokyo, Mar. 2010
2. The meetings of Midwest Finance Association 2010, Las Vegas, Feb. 2010
3. The 22nd Australasian Finance & Banking Conference, Sydney, Australia, Nov. 2009
4. KIER-TMU International Workshop on Financial Engineering, Tokyo, Aug. 2009[4] ³A New Hedge Fund Replication Method with the Dynamic Optimal Portfolio,´ (with Kyo
Yamamoto)³Global Conference on Business and Finance 2010,´ Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, Jan. 2009[5] ³Selection, Risk Analysis and Replication of Asia-Pacific Hedge Funds,´ (with Kyo Yamamoto)
1. 'DLZD<RXQJ5HVHDUFKHUV¶,QWHUQDWLRQDO:RUNVKRSRQ)LQDQFH, Kyoto, Japan, Mar. 2008
2. ⛉◊㈝◊✲㞟఍ࠕᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࡑࡢ࿘㎶ࠖFukuoka, Jan. 2008
3. ³Seoul-Tokyo Conference in Mathematical Finance´ Seoul, Korea, Nov. 2008[6] ³A Hybrid Asymptotic Expansion Scheme: an Application to Long-term Currency Options,´ (withKohta Takehara)³17th Annual Conference of Nippon Finance Association´ Tokyo, Japan, May 2009[7] ³Computation in an Asymptotic Expansion Method,´ (with Kohta Takehara)³KIER-TMU International Workshop on Financial Engineering 2009,´ Tokyo, Japan, Aug. 2009[8] ³General Computation Schemes for a High-Order Asymptotic Expansion Method,´ (with Kohta
Takehara)
1. µµTMU-CARF Young Researchers Workshop on Finance 2010,¶¶ Tokyo, Mar. 2010
2. ³Quantitative Methods in Finance 2009,´ Sydney, Australia, Dec. 2009
3. ³Global Conference on Business and Finance,´ Hawaii, USA, Jan. 2010[9] ⛉◊㈝◊✲㞟఍ࠕᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࡑࡢ࿘㎶ࠖ(with Masashi Toda)᪥᫬㸸2010 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 21 ᪥㸫22 ᪥㸪ሙᡤ㸸ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ
³General Computational Schemes for a High-Order Asymptotic Expansion Method,´ Masashi
Toda[10] ³An Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Finance,´
1. Stochastic Analysis for and from Finance, (SAFFF) Kyoto, Japan, Aug. 2009
2. Small time Asymptotics, Perturbation Theory and Heat Kernel Methods in Mathematical
Finance, Wien, Austria, 12, Feb. 2009
3. Seoul-Tokyo Conference in Mathematical Finance, Seoul, Korea, 22, Nov. 2008[11] ³A New Computational Scheme for Computing Greeks by the Asymptotic Expansion
Approach,´ (with Ryosuke Matsuoka and Yoshihiko Uchida)
1. The 13th INFORMS Applied Probability Conference, Ottawa, Canada 6, Jul. 2005
2. Mini Symposium on Financial Engineering 2005-2, Kyoto, 2 Aug. 2005[12] ³New Acceleration Schemes with the Asymptotic Expansion in Monte Carlo Simulation,´ (withYoshihiko Uchida) Quantitative Methods in Finance Conference 2004, Sydney, Australia, 17,
Dec. 2004[13] ³Recent Developments on Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Monte Carlo Simulation,´ (withYoshihiko Uchida) 2004 Daiwa International Workshop on Financial Engineering, Kyoto, 30,
Aug. 2004150- 150 -

㧗ᶫ ᫂ᙪ

[14] “Applications of the Asymptotic Expansion Approach in Financial Problems,” (with Naoto
Kunitomo)
1. Stochastic Processes and Applications to Mathematical Finance 2003, Kyoto, Mar. 2003
2. JAFEE International Conference and the 6th Columbia=JAFEE International Conference,
Tokyo, Mar. 2003[15] “The Asymptotic Expansion Approach to Finance-Computational Scheme for the Optimal
Portfolio for Investment and Variance Reduction of Monte Carlo Simulation,” ⛉◊㈝ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ
࣒࢘㸸☜⋡㐣⛬࡜⤫ィⓗ₞㏆⌮ㄽ, Tokyo, Dec. 2001[16] “Estimation of Multifactor Term Structure Model on Japanese Interest Rates by Using Monte
Carlo Filter,” The International Symposium on Frontiers of Time Series Modeling, Tokyo, Feb.
2000 (with Seisho Sato)[17] “The Asymptotic Expansion Approach to the Valuation of Interest Rates Contingent Claims,”
The Japan-Russia Symposium on Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics, Tokyo, Jul.
1995 (with Naoto Kunitomo)ᐤ㝃㔠 ᖹᡂ 17-21 ᖺᗘ 㸦ᰴ㸧୕⳻ UFJ ࢺࣛࢫࢺᢞ㈨ᕤᏛ◊✲ᡤ 250 ୓෇ ᖹᡂ 18-19 ᖺᗘ 㸦ᰴ㸧GCI ࢟ࣕࣆࢱࣝ 2,000 ୓෇Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧(1) ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ◊✲ဨ (2001/11- 2003/10)(2) 㔠⼥ᗇ㔠⼥◊✲◊ಟࢭࣥࢱ࣮≉ู◊✲ဨ (2003/4-)(3) Adviser, GCI Asset Management (2003/10 - 2006/11)(4) Adviser, GCI Capital (2006/12-)(5) ࡳࡎ࡯➨୍ࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩࣕࣝࢸࢡࣀࣟࢪ࣮◊✲㢳ၥ (2005/12-)(6) 㞧ㄅࠕ⌧௦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࠖ⦅㞟ጤဨ(7) ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤᐈဨᩍᤵ (2007/10-)(8) ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㸦ESRI㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ᕤᏛ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ (2009/10-)

ཷ㈹➼(1) “Best Poster Session Presentation Awards,” (with Seisho Sato) The International Symposium on
Frontiers of Time Series Modeling, The Institute of Statistical Mathematics (2000)(2) ࠕ➨ 47 ᅇ᪥⤒࣭⤒῭ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹ཷ㈹ࠖ㸦2004 ᖺ㸧ᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࡢᇶ♏㸫࣐ࣜ࢔ࣂࣥ
ゎᯒ࡜₞㏆ᒎ㛤ࡢᛂ⏝㸫ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸦ᅜ཭┤ே࡜ඹⴭ㸧(3) “Outstanding Research Award” and “Best in Session Award,” (with Kyo Yamamoto) A New
Hedge Fund Replication Method with the Dynamic Optimal Portfolio, Global Conference on
Business and Finance, The Institute for Business and Finance Research (2010)(4) “Outstanding Research Award”, (with Kohta Takehara) General Computation Schemes for a
High-Order Asymptotic Expansion Method, Global Conference on Business and Finance, The
Institute for Business and Finance Research (2010)ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯
2003 ᖺᗘ࡟ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟╔௵ࡋ࡚௨᮶㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡟㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ㸪Ꮫ㒊࡟㔠⼥Ꮫ⛉ࡀⓎ㊊ࡍࡿ୰࡛㸪⚾ࡀᢸᙜࡋࡓᤵᴗ⛉┠ࡣ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔Ꮫ㒊ྜేࡢࠕ㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ Iࠖ,ࠕ㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ IIࠖ,151

- 151 -

㧗ᶫ ᫂ᙪ

ࠕᩘ⌮ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࢹࣜࣂࢸ࢕ࣈࠖ㸪ࠕമๆ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜ศᯒࠖ࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࡢ௚࡟㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮ࠕ㈨⏘㐠⏝࡜㔠⼥ᕤᏛ I, IIࠖ㸪ࠕᏛ㒊₇⩦ࠖ㸦ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࡜ᩘᏛ㸧ࡶᢸᙜࡋ࡚
ࡁࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ಟኈㄢ⛬࡟࠾࠸࡚ᣦᑟࡍࡿᏛ⏕ᩘࡢ᥎⛣ࡣ㸪2004 ᖺᗘ 4 ྡ, 2005 ᖺᗘ 4 ྡ, 2006
ᖺᗘ 9 ྡ, 2007 ᖺᗘ 10 ྡ, 2008 ᖺᗘ 5 ྡ, 2009 ᖺᗘ 21 ྡ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪᫖ᖺ⡿ᅜ኱Ꮫ㝔༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟␃Ꮫࡋࡓ 1 ྡࢆ㝖ࡁ㸪⌧≧ 4 ྡࢆᣦᑟࡋ࡚࠾ࡾෆ 1 ྡࡀᮏᖺᗘᏛ఩ྲྀ
ᚓぢ㎸ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ༤ኈㄢ⛬Ꮫ⏕ࡣ⤒῭௨እ㸪ᩘᏛ㸪≀⌮࡞࡝௚ศ㔝ฟ㌟ཬࡧᐇົ⤒㦂⪅ࡀᅾ⡠ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ≉ᚩⓗ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ௒ᚋࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢෆእࡢ◊✲㞟఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿⓎ⾲㸪ᰝㄞ௜ࡁⱥ
ᩥᅜ㝿ㄅ࡬ࡢᢞ✏࣭ᥖ㍕ࢆࡼࡾ✚ᴟⓗ࡟᥎㐍ࡋ࡚࠸ࡁࡓ࠸ᡤᏑ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

152- 152 -

ࡓ࠿ࡣࡋ

ࡢࡪ࠾

㧗ᶫ ఙኵ 㸦TAKAHASHI, Nobuo㸧 ⤒ႠᏛ࣭⤒Ⴀ⤌⧊ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
3᭶
3᭶

ᑠᶡၟ⛉኱ᏛၟᏛ㒊⟶⌮⛉Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᏛ⾡ಟኈ㸦⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ㸧ࡢᏛ఩ྲྀᚓ
⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔༤ኈㄢ⛬♫఍ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉㏥ᏛᏛ⾡༤ኈ㸦⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ

4᭶
1᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
9᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭᮾ໭኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣㐣ཤ 10 ᖺ㛫࡟⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࡣ኱ࡁࡃ஧ࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢពᛮỴᐃཎ⌮࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡜㸪ࡑࡢᘏ㛗⥺ୖ࡛㸪᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢே஦࣭ேᮦ⫱ᡂࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆㄽࡌࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
≉࡟㸪ᡂᯝ୺⩏ࡢᢈุ࡜᪥ᮏᆺᖺຌไࡢ෌ホ౯࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪⣧⢋࡞◊✲௨እ࡟ࡶ࠿࡞ࡾࡢ᫬
㛫ࢆ౑ࡗ࡚άືࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ➨஧ࡣ㸪▱ⓗ㈈⏘ᶒ࡞࡝ࢆ㍈࡜ࡋࡓࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡛㸪ࡇࢀࡶ◊✲ࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪Ⓨ᫂ࡢ┦ᙜᑐ౯ࢆᕠࡿ⿢ุ࡞࡝࡟ࡶ㛵୚ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇ
ࡢ஧ࡘ௨እ࡛ࡣ㸪ࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢱ࣭ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ◊✲㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢭࢫࡸᩥ໬ኚᐜࡢ
ศᯒ㸪⮬ࡽ㛤Ⓨࡋࡓㄪᰝᡭἲ oractika ࢆ⏝࠸ࡓẸ㛫௻ᴗࡢㄪᰝ◊✲㸪⤌⧊Ꮫ⩦࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡞࡝ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⤌⧊࡜ពᛮỴᐃ࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2001 ᖺ㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ㉸௻ᴗ࣭⤌⧊ㄽ࠘㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪2002 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ⹫ዶࡢᡂᯝ୺⩏㸫᪥ᮏᆺᖺຌไ᚟άࡢࢫࢫ࣓㸫࠘᪥⤒ BP ♫㸪2004 ᖺ㸦㡑ᅜㄒ∧ 2007 ᖺ㸧ࠗࠑ⫱࡚ࡿ⤒Ⴀࠒࡢᡓ␎㸫࣏ࢫࢺᡂᯝ୺⩏࡬ࡢ㐨㸫࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2005 ᖺࠗࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢻ ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ㸦⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭㜿㒊ㄔ࣭⢑㇂ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠗ170 ࡢ keyword ࡟ࡼࡿ ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀㅮ⩏࠘᪥⤒ BP ♫㸪2005 ᖺ㸦㡑ᅜㄒ∧ 2008 ᖺ㸧㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢᡓ␎㸫᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ▱㈈ࣅࢪࢿࢫ㸫࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦୰㔝๛἞࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࢥ࢔࣭ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ ⤒ႠᏛධ㛛࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2007 ᖺ
153- 153 -

㧗ᶫ ఙኵ ㄽᩥࠕᏛ⩦᭤⥺ࡢᇶ♏ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 66 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ“Effective temperature hypothesis and lukewarm feeling in Japanese firms,” International Journal ofManagement Literature, 1(1), 2001
“Toward audit of business,” Government Auditing Review, 8, 2001ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ◊✲㛤Ⓨ࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ⬟ຊ㸫〇⸆⏘ᴗࢆ౛࡜ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖࠗᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ᖺሗ࠘➨ 7 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧“The degree of self-determination and job satisfaction of white-collar workers in Japanese firms,”
Annals of Business Administrative Science, 1(1), 2002ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤊㌟ࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺࠖᰗ஭ᬕኵ࣭ᒸኴᙯカ࣭⦾ᱝ⟬⏨࣭㧗ᮌᘅᩥ࣭ᒾᓮᏛ
⦅ࠗከኚ㔞ゎᯒᐇ౛ࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2002 ᖺ㸦⸨⏣ⱥᶞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ࣮࢜ࣉ࣭ࣥࢯ࣮ࢫᡓ␎ࡢㄗゎ㸫Linux ࡣ࡞ࡐᡂຌࡋࡓࡢ࠿㸫ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅࣗ
࣮࠘➨ 1 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2002㸦㧗ᯇ᭸ྐ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝ≉チ࡜࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢࠖࠗ⤒ႠᏛㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ“Business administration,” in the Toho Gakkai comp., An Introductory Bibliography for JapaneseStudies, 13(1), 2002
ࠕResource-based view ࡢᙧᡂࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 1 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ㸦᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕNPO ࡢ⤌⧊ホ౯㍈㸫ຓᡂࡢࡓࡵࡢእ㒊ホ౯ࡢ஦౛࠿ࡽ㸫ࠖThe Nonprofit Review, 2(2), 2002ᖺ㸦ᯇᮏ΅࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᾏ㐠఍♫ࡢᐃᮇ⯟㊰㒊㛛࡜ࢥࣥࢸࢼ໬ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 2 ᕳ➨ 2
ྕ㸪2003 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏᆺᖺຌไࡢ෌ホ౯㸫㈤㔠ࡢᡂᯝ୺⩏ࢆ࡝࠺⪃࠼ࡿ࠿㸫ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘
➨ 2 ᕳ➨ 8 ྕ, 2003 ᖺ㸦ఀ୹ᩗஅ࣭⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭ᒸᓮဴ஧࣭ఀ⸨⚽ྐ࣭἟ୖᖿ⦅ࠗ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࣭▱㆑࣭ேᮦ㸦࣮ࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢫ ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ϩᮇ➨ 4 ᕳ㸧࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2006ᖺ࡟ຍ➹ಟṇ∧㌿㍕㸧
“Note on complete proof of Axelrod's Theorem,” Annals of Business Administrative Science, 2(4),2003 (with Takashi Shimizu)ࠕᢏ⾡⛣㌿ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 2 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ, 2003 ᖺ㸦୰㔝๛἞࡜ඹⴭ㸧
“Business administration,” in the Toho Gakkai comp., An Introductory Bibliography for JapaneseStudies, 14(1), 2004
ࠕ◊✲㛤Ⓨࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ㸫࣐ࣝࢳ࢚࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥࢺ࣭ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜
஦౛ศᯒࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㸫ࠖࠗ◊✲ ᢏ⾡ ィ⏬࠘➨ 19 ᕳ➨ 3࣭4 ྕ, 2004 ᖺ㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࣭⋢⏣ṇᶞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧“An analysis of organizing process of R&D projects: Multi-agent simulation and case study,” Annalsof Business Administrative Science, 4(2), 2005 (with Kenichi Kuwashima and Masaki Tamada)ࠕ▱ⓗ㈈⏘࡜࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ▱㈈Ꮫ఍ㄅ࠘➨ 2 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ, 2005 ᖺࠕࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࡜ᢏ⾡⪅ࡢሗ㓘࣮ࠖࠗ࢜࣌ࣞࢩࣙࣥࢬ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࠘➨ 51 ᕳ➨ 8 ྕ, 2006ᖺࠕࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫᴫㄽࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 5 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ➇தࣔࢹࣝ࡜ྜ⌮ᛶࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࣭⋢⏣ṇᶞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧

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“Business administration,” in the Toho Gakkai comp., An Introductory Bibliography for JapaneseStudies, 15(1), 2006ࠕࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࡜࢔ࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢫࠖࠗ◊✲ᖺሗ㺃⤒῭Ꮫ࠘➨ 68 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ㸦୰㔝๛἞࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕẸ㛫௻ᴗࡢኻᩋࢆᩍカ࡟ࡋ࡚ࠖ᪥ᮏᩍ⫱⤒ႠᏛ఍⦅ࠗᩍ⫱⤒Ⴀࢆࡵࡄࡿ⎔ቃኚື㸦᪥ᮏᩍ⫱⤒ႠᏛ఍⣖せ No.49㸧࠘2007 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗ㞟✚ㄽ࡜㸺᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ㞟✚㸼ㄽࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 6 ᕳ➨ 9 ྕ㸪2007ᖺ㸦✄Ỉఙ⾜࣭ⱝᯘ㝯ஂ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ⤒Ⴀ⾜ື⛉Ꮫ࠘➨ 20 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢᡓ␎࡜㠀ෆⓎᆺⓎ୍᫂ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 56 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺ㸦㈗ᚿዉኸᏊ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕෆ㒊┘ᰝ࡜ෆ㒊⤫ไሗ࿌ไᗘࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 7 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⤌⧊ࡢᙧᡂࣉࣟࢭࢫ㸫㔜㔞⣭ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢣ࣮ࢩ࣭࣐ࣙࣥࢿࢪ࣮ࣕࡢᙺ๭㸫ࠖすᑿࢳࢷ࣭ࣝ᱓ᔱ೺୍࣭⊷Ώᗣᩥ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧࣐࣮ࠗࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣭⤒Ⴀᡓ␎ࡢᩘ⌮࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ, 2009ᖺ㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࣭⋢⏣ṇᶞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤌⧊ࡢࢥ࣮ࢼࣜࣥࢢ㸫oractika ࡟ࡼࡿ㏣ヨ࡜ࢺ࣮ࣞࢫ㸫ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨8 ᕳ➨ 8 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㸦኱ᕝὒྐ࣭✄Ỉఙ⾜࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᢏ⾡㐍໬࡜ࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕ࡢᩥ໬ኚᐜࣔࢹࣝࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㸦኱ᕝὒྐ࣭ඵ⏣┿⾜࣭✄Ỉఙ⾜࣭኱⚄ṇ㐨࡜ඹⴭ㸧
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Design of Adaptive Organizations: Models and Empirical Research. Springer-Verlag, 1987ࠗࡠࡿࡲ‫‮‬ⓗ⤒Ⴀࡢ◊✲࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1993 ᖺࠗ⤌⧊ࡢ୰ࡢỴᐃ⌮ㄽ࠘ᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪1993 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢពᛮỴᐃཎ⌮࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1997 ᖺࠗ㕲㐨⤒Ⴀ࡜㈨㔠ㄪ㐩࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2000 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“Decision procedure models and empirical research: The Japanese experience,” Human Relations,38(8), 1985 (with Satoru Takayanagi)“On the principle of unity of command: Application of a model and empirical research,” Behavioral
Science, 31(1), 1986
“Sequential analysis of organization design: A model and a case of Japanese firms,” European
Journal of Operational Research, 36(3), 1988
“An evaluation of organizational activation,” Omega, 20(2), 1992
“A single garbage can model and the degree of anarchy in Japanese firms,” Human Relations, 50(1),1997Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍⤌⧊Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦ 2002-2005㸪2009-㸪ホ㆟ဨ 2005-2007㸪⦅㞟ጤဨ 1996-2005㸪
ࢩࢽ࢔࣭࢚ࢹ࢕ࢱ࣮2001-2009㸪኱఍ጤဨ 2002-2005㸪኱఍ጤဨ㛗 2009-㸪Ꮫ఍㈹ጤဨ 2002-2004㸪2006-2008

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ᅜ㝿ᡓ␎⤒Ⴀ◊✲Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦ 2008᪥ᮏ⾜ືィ㔞Ꮫ఍ Ḣᩥㄅ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2000-2006
㸦㈈㸧㐠㍺ㄪᰝᒁ ⌮஦ 2009ࠗ㐠㍺࡜⤒῭࠘ ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2002International Journal of Management Literature ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2001⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲(C) ࠕ⏕ែᏛⓗࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡿࣅࢪࢿࢫࣔࢹࣝࡢ㐍໬ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ
◊✲㺁㸦2001 ᖺᗘ㹼2004 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲(C) ࠕ௻ᴗ㛫㛵ಀࡢ㐍໬ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡿࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢫ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢ
◊✲㺁㸦2005 ᖺᗘ㹼2008 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲(C) ࠕ㐍໬ࢩ࣑࣮ࣗࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡟ࡼࡿࣛ࢖ࢭࣥࢩࣥࢢ࣭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢ◊✲㺁
㸦2009 ᖺᗘ㹼2013 ᖺᗘ㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ᅜᐙබົဨ᥇⏝Ϩ✀ヨ㦂㸦⤒῭㸧ヨ㦂ᑓ㛛ጤဨ 1996-2007බㄆ఍ィኈヨ㦂➨஧ḟヨ㦂 ヨ㦂ጤဨ 2003-2004᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀရ㉁㈹ุᐃጤဨ 2005≉ᐃ㠀Ⴀ฼άືἲேࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ⌮஦ 2002-2005㸪⌮஦㛗 2005-

ཷ㈹➼஺㏻ᅗ᭩㈹ 2001 ᖺ㸦ⴭ᭩ࠗ㕲㐨⤒Ⴀ࡜㈨㔠ㄪ㐩࠘㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢᤵᴗ࡛ࡣ㸪㥖ሙ࡛㛤ㅮࡉࢀࡿᑓ㛛⛉┠ 1ࠕ⤒Ⴀࠖࢆࡎࡗ࡜ᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪⤒ႠᏛ⛉ࢆᚿᮃࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡢ☜ಖ࡟㈉⊩ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࡢ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸࠿࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊ࡢࢮ࣑㸦₇⩦㸧ࡣẖᖺᗘ 2 ಸ⛬ᗘࡢಸ⋡࡛ 10 ᩘྡࡢ᪂つཧຍ⪅ࢆ㑅ᢤࡋ࡚㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪3 ᖺ⏕࣭4 ᖺ⏕ࡢࢮ࣑⏕ྠኈࡢάⓎ࡞஺ὶ࡜⮬୺ⓗάື㸪ࡉࡽ࡟Ⰻዲ࡞ᑵ⫋≧ἣ࡟‶㊊ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪⤒Ⴀᑓᨷࡀ㞟ᅋᣦᑟయไ࡛኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡢᣦᑟࢆࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪NPO ἲேࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫࣜࢧ࣮
ࢳࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ❧࡟࡜ࡶ࡞࠺ཷク◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ㸪㝃ᒓ⤒Ⴀᩍ⫱◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢタ⨨࡜ 21
ୡ⣖ COE㸦2003 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㸧࣭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE㸦2008 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽ㸧ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࡢᜠᜨࡶ࠶ࡾ㸪ᑓᨷ඲య࡛ࡣ┠ぬࡲࡋ࠸ᩍ⫱ᡂᯝࢆᣲࡆࡓࠋ࠶࠼࡚⮬ศ⮬㌟ࡢᩍ⫱άືศ࡜ࡋ࡚ᩘᏐࢆᣲࡆࢀࡤ㸪2001 ᖺᗘ㹼2009 ᖺᗘ࡛ಟኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅ 12 ྡ㸦ෆ 4ྡࡣ▷⦰ 1 ᖺ࡛ಟ஢㸧㸪༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅ 3 ྡࡢᣦᑟᩍဨࢆົࡵࡓࠋ

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ࡣࡿࡦ࡜

Ṋ⏣ ᬕே 㸦TAKEDA, Haruhito㸧 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
7᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒ႠᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ྠ       ᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐࡢ◊✲ࡣ㏆ᖺ㸪ᡓ᫬࠿ࡽᡓᚋᮇ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⛣ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࢀ࡟ᑐᛂࡋ࡚ᡓᚋ⤒῭ྐ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍ࢆ⤌⧊ࡋ࡚⤒῭ᨻ⟇࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢ㛵㐃࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ಶே◊✲࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ࡢྐᩱࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓ୍㐃ࡢ୕⳻㈈㛸ྐ◊✲ࡢ࡯࠿㸪௻ᴗྐ࣭⏘ᴗྐࡢศ㔝ࢆ୺ࡓࡿᑓᨷศ㔝࡜ࡋ࡚◊✲ࢆ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿㸪㏻ၟ⏘ᴗྐࡢ⦅⧩ᴗົ࡟
ཧຍࡋ࡚ 1980 ᖺ௦௨㝆ࡢ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ᒎ㛤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪୺࡜ࡋ࡚⎔ቃ࣭ᕤᴗ❧ᆅ࣭ಖᏳᨻ⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ᳨ウࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪᪥ᮏ㛤Ⓨ㖟⾜ࡢᒎ㛤ࡋࡓᨻ⟇㔠⼥࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ◊✲ࢆ࡜ࡾࡲ࡜
ࡵࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ 3࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺ㸦▼஭ᐶ἞㸪ཎᮁ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗᆅᇦࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2003 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ㌿᥮ᮇࡢ㉳ᴗᐙࡓࡕ࠘ㅮㄯ♫㸪2004 ᖺࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢṔྐ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2004 ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌⰋ㝯㸪኱ᮾⱥ♸࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ⤒Ⴀ࡟኱⩏᭷ࡾ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ỤἼᡞဴኵ㸪㔝୰㑳ḟ㑻࡯࠿࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦኱ᮾⱥ♸࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᡓᚋ᚟⯆࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ௙஦࡜᪥ᮏே࠘ࡕࡃࡲ᪂᭩㸪2008 ᖺࠗ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗࠘ᒾἼ᪂᭩㸪2008 ᖺࠗᡓᚋ᚟⯆ᮇࡢ௻ᴗ⾜ື࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2008 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧

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ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᨻ⟇㔠⼥࠘Ϩ㸪ϩᕳ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪂∧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ஦௳⡙࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2009 ᖺㄽᩥࠕ๰ᴗᮇࡢ୕⳻㐀⯪ᡤࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 2 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺࠕ㛗ᓮ㐀⯪ᡤ࡜Ⲯ⏣ᖹ஬㑻ࡢᨵ㠉ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 3 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏⓗㄪᩚࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢṔྐ࡜ㄽ⌮ࠖࠗ᪥⤒◊᭶ሗ࠘2003 ᖺ 1 ྕࠕᕷሙ࡜௻ᴗᐙάືࠖࠗ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲࠘54 ᕳ 6 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ“The Development of Government Policies for Promotion of Exports Especially During the 1950s,”
Problems and Perspectives in Management, No.1, Ukraina, 2003ࠕ஦ᴗ㒊ไ᥇⏝࡜⊂❧᥇⟬ไᗘࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 5 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻ྜ㈨㖟⾜㒊ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 6 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ᮇࡢ㟂せᵓ㐀࡜⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘71-ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀࡜㔠⼥ᵓ㐀ࠖṔྐᏛ◊✲఍࣭᪥ᮏྐ◊✲఍⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏྐㅮᗙ࠘8 ᕳ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪
2005 ᖺ
ࠕ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻ྜ㈨㖟⾜㒊ᮏᗑࡢ⤒Ⴀᐇែࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘7 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕࠕ➇தࡢㄽ⌮ࠖ࡜ࠕㄯྜࡢㄽ⌮ࠖࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟࠘ᮾிᕷᨻㄪᰝ఍㸪2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕᰴ౯⮳ୖ୺⩏࡛࡞࠸௻ᴗホ౯ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆㄽࡎࡿࠖࠗ㐌ห㔠⼥㈈ᨻ஦᝟࠘57 ᕳ 17 ྕ㸪2006ᖺࠕධᮐไᗘᨵ㠉࡟ྥࡅࡓᥦゝࠖࠗ᭶หᘓタ࢜ࣆࢽ࢜ࣥ࠘13 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕ1910 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻ྜ㈨఍♫㖟⾜㒊ࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘8 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ
ࠕ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢⓎᒎ࡜ࡑࡢព⩏࡟㛵ࡍࡿぬ᭩ࠖࠗ⤒῭ㄽྀ࠘180 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏⓗ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᢈุࡢ෌⪃ࠖࠗ஺ュ㞧ㄅ࠘511 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕ1910 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୕⳻㖟⾜㒊ᮏᨭᗑࡢ㈚ฟᴗົࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘9 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕୡ⣖㌿᥮ᮇࡢ㉳ᴗᐙࡓࡕࠖࡓࡤࡇ࡜ሷࡢ༤≀㤋⦅ࠗᗈ࿌ࡢぶ⋢㉥ኳ≸ཧୖ㸟࠘ᒾ⏣᭩㝔㸪2008ᖺࠕႠ฼⤌⧊࡜㠀Ⴀ฼⤌⧊㸫ࡑࡢᶵ⬟࡜ᣢ⥆ᛶࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᮍ᮶࡜ᕷẸ♫఍ࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࠘ゝㄽࣈࣟࢢ࣭ࣈࢵࢡࣞࢵࢺ 013㸪ゝㄽ NPO㸪2008 ᖺ
ࠕ୕⳻㈈㛸◊✲ࡢ 10 ᖺࠖࠗ୕⳻ྐᩱ㤋ㄽ㞟࠘10 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕ⤒῭ྐ◊✲࠿ࡽぢࡓᇛᒣ୕㑻సရࠖࠗṔྐホㄽ࠘705 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏ㈨ᮏᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕࿨ಖ㝤఍♫ࡢᢞ㈨⾜ືࠖ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘28
ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕ௻ᴗࡢ♫఍ⓗᙺ๭࡜㞠⏝ࠖࠗ⏕ά⤒῭࠘148 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ᭩ホࣁࣟࣝࢻ࣭ࢪ࢙࢖࣒ࢬࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢬ࣒ࡢ⤊↉࠘ࠗJCER ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮఍ሗ࠘896
ྕ㸪2002 ᖺᐑᮏཪ㑻࡯࠿ࠗ᪥ᮏᆺ㈨ᮏ୺⩏࢚࠘ࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘2004 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 23 ᪥ྕᆏᮏ㞞Ꮚࠗ㈈㛸࡜ᖇᅜ୺⩏㸫୕஭≀⏘࡜୰ᅜ㸫࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘70 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺⴗཎఙḟ㑻ࠗ㏻ၟ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘47 ᕳ 2 ྕ(190)㸪2005 ᖺ୕࿴Ⰻ୍ ࠗᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ྐⓗ◊✲࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘47 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺᐑᓥⱥ᫛ࠗ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜௻ᴗ⤫἞ࡢ⤒῭ྐ࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘71 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺబ⸨ᨻஅࠗ⯪⯧ゎయ࢚࠘ࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘2005 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 25 ᪥ྕᶲᕝṊ㑻ࠗ᪥ᮏ㟁ຊᴗⓎᒎࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘ࠗ᪥ᮏṔྐ࠘693 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕNPO ࡀ௻ᴗ⌮ㄽࢆኚ࠼ࡿࠖ㊧⏣┤⃈ⴭࠗ฼┈ࡀୖࡀࡿ㸟NPO ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ C.࣎ࣝࢨ࢞㸪J.ࢻ

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ࢗࣇࣝࢽ⦅ࠗ♫఍ⓗ௻ᴗ㸦ࢯ࣮ࢩ࢚ࣕࣝࣥࢱ࣮ࣉࣛ࢖ࢬ㸧࠘⏣୰ᘺ⏕ⴭࠗNPO ࡜♫఍ࢆࡘ࡞ࡄ࠘ࠗDiamond ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘31 ᕳ 5 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ㒓ཎಙ㑻ࠗࠕἲ௧㑂Ᏺࠖࡀ᪥ᮏࢆ⁛ࡰࡍ࠘ࠗ㐌หᮾὒ⤒῭࠘6070 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺᓥ⏣ᫀ࿴ࠗ῰ἑᰤ୍ࡢ௻ᴗ⪅άືࡢ◊✲࠘ࠗṔྐᏛ◊✲࠘851 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕᒣཱྀ┴ࡢ⏘ᴗྐ 㸫ࠗᒣཱྀ┴ྐ ྐᩱ⦅㏆௦ 5࠘ࡢห⾜࡟ᐤࡏ࡚ࠖࠗᒣཱྀ┴ྐࡢ❆࠘2008ᖺ஭ᡭⱥ⟇ࠗ㧗ᶫ㈈ᨻࡢ◊✲࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘205 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㯞ᓥ᫛୍ࠗ௻ᴗ෌ᘓᩚഛᮇࡢ᫛࿴㟁ᕤ࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘204 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㧗ᮧ┤ຓࠗ᫂἞⤒῭ྐ෌⪃࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘50 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺゎ㢟ࠗ㝮㇂୕႐⏨ⴭస㞟 4 ᕳ࠘ࠗྠ 5 ᕳ࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003 ᖺᶫᮏᑑᮁⴭࠗᡓ㛫ᮇࡢ⏘ᴗⓎᒎ࡜⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ II 㔜໬Ꮫᕤᴗ࡜⊂༨࠘ྠࠗᡓ㛫ᮇࡢ⏘ᴗⓎᒎ࡜⏘ᴗ⤌⧊Ϩ ᡓ㛫ᮇࡢ㐀⯪ᕤᴗ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺ㈨ᩱ⦅㞟㸦ศ㢮ᩚ⌮ཬࡧゎ㢟ࢆᇳ➹㸧ࠗ▼ᕝ୍㑻ᩥ᭩ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧ ┠㘓࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2001 ᖺࠗᕤ㖔ᴗ㛵ಀ఍♫ሗ࿌᭩ ⥲┠㘓࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2003 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧➨ 1 ᮇ࠘୸ၿ㸪2004 ᖺࠗドๆฎ⌮ㄪᩚ༠㆟఍㈨ᩱ ༠㆟఍㈨ᩱ⦅࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2004 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧➨ 2 ᮇ࠘୸ၿ㸪2005 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧➨ 3 ᮇ࠘୸ၿ㸪2006 ᖺࠗドๆฎ⌮ㄪᩚ༠㆟఍㈨ᩱ ௻ᴗ㈨ᩱ⦅࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2007 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧➨ 4 ᮇ࠘ࠗྠ ➨ 5 ᮇ࠘୸ၿ㸪2007 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ ࣐࢖ࢡࣟࣇ࢕࣒ࣝ∧➨ 6 ᮇ࠘୸ၿ㸪2008 ᖺࠗᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱ௬┠㘓࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋㸪2008 ᖺゎㄝᇳ➹ࠗႠᴗሗ࿌᭩㞟ᡂ ➨ඵ㞟࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2003 ᖺࠗᅜ㕲෌ᘓ⟶⌮ጤဨ఍㈨ᩱ┠㘓࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᅗ᭩㤋㸪2004 ᖺࠗႠᴗሗ࿌᭩㞟ᡂ ➨஑㞟࠘㞝ᯇᇽ㸪2008 ᖺᅜ㝿఍㆟ሗ࿌
➨ 6 ᅇᅜ㝿㖔ᒣࣄࢫࢺ࣮ࣜ఍㆟㉥ᖹ኱఍ ᇶㄪㅮ₇ࠕ㖔ᒣࡀᣅ࠸ࡓ᪥ᮏࡢ㏆௦ࠖ2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶
26 ᪥➨ 14 ᅇ᚟᪦኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ᇶㄪㅮ₇ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢⓎᒎ࡜ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࠖ
2004 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 4 ᪥➨ 19 ᅇ᚟᪦኱Ꮫ᪥ᮏ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ᇶㄪㅮ₇ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ⎔ቃᨻ⟇࡜ࡑࡢ⌮ᛕࠖ
2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 31 ᪥ࡑࡢ௚ࠗฝ∧ⓒᖺ : ฝ∧༳ๅᰴᘧ఍♫ⓒᖺྐ࠘ฝ∧༳ๅᰴᘧ఍♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸦ᇳ➹┘ಟ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ㛤Ⓨ㖟⾜ྐ࠘᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜⦅⧩㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ᇳ➹ཬࡧ┘ಟ㸧ࠗᐩኈ㟁ᶵ♫ྐ 3 1973-2003࠘ᐩኈ㟁ᶵ〇㐀ᰴᘧ఍♫⦅㸪2004 ᖺ㸦ᇳ➹ཬࡧ┘ಟ㸧ࠗ⤎࠘ࢺࣚࢱࢢ࣮ࣝࣉྐ⦅⧩ጤဨ఍⦅㞟㸪2005 ᖺ㸦┘ಟ㸧ࠕ᫛࿴ᜍៃ࡟ఱࢆᏛࡪ࠿ ཯㠃ᩍᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㸪⤒῭࣭㌷஦౵␎࡜࠸࠺ࠕ༴㝤࡞ㄏᝨ࢚ࠖࠖࠗࢥ
ࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘80 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 1࣭8 ᪥ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ࡢග࡜㜌ࠖࠗ㐌ห෌⌧᪥ᮏྐ࠘61 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ

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ࠕᶓ୪ࡧ኱つᶍ໬ࡢ㺀ᚋ㺁࡟ࡃࡿ຾㈇࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘ 80 ᕳ 38 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 10 ᪥ࠕ௒ࢆṧࡍ㸪௒ࢆఏ࠼ࡿࠖࠗ᭶ห IM࠘374 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺࠕࢩࢫࢸ࣒☜❧ࡢ㉳※ࢆࡓ࡝ࡿࠖࠗ⤒῭ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘No.583㸪2003 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗ໬࡜ᆅᇦࡢኚ໬ࢆᤊ࠼ࡿどⅬࠖࠗ᭩ᩪࡢ❆࠘2003 ᖺ 11 ྕࠕ᪥ᮏⓗㄪᩚࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢṔྐ࡜ㄽ⌮̿̿ㄯྜࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ᪥⤒◊᭶ሗ࠘295 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ
ࠕㆤ㏦⯪ᅋࡢຌ⨥ ᡓᚋ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢⓎᒎ࡟ᯝࡓࡋࡓࠕ㏻⏘┬ࠖࡢᙺ๭࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ๰ห
80 ࿘ᖺグᛕ⮫᫬ቑห࠘2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 9 ᪥ྕࠕ௻ᴗྐᩱ࡟㛵ࢃࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚ࠖࠗࣞࢥ࣮ࢻ࣭࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘No.48㸪2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕ῰ἑᰤ୍ࠖࠗ୰ኸබㄽ࠘119 ᕳ 8 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺࠕධᮐไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢฎ᪉⟢ࠖࠗ⤒῭ Trend࠘2005 ᖺ 10 ᭶ྕࠕᕷሙ࡜఍♫⤌⧊෌⪃ࠖࠗ᭶ห㓇ᩥ໬࠘2006 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕࠕ➇த࡜༠ㄪࠖࠗTHE Neighbor࠘385-387㸪2006 ᖺࠕᰴ౯⮳ୖ୺⩏࡛࡞࠸௻ᴗホ౯ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆㄽࡎࡿࠖࠗ㐌ห㈈ᨻ㔠⼥஦᝟࠘2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 1-8 ᪥᫓Ꮨྜేྕࠕᒾ㇂ᯇᖹ࡜ࡑࡢ᫬௦ࠖࠗTASC

MONTHLY࠘366 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕⲮ⏣ᖹ஬㑻࡜୕⳻ࡢ⤒Ⴀ㏆௦໬ࠖࠗ⚟ἑ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㏻ಙ࠘6 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕࠕ➇தࡢㄽ⌮ࠖ࡜ࠕㄯྜࡢㄽ⌮ࠖࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟࠘98 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕᨻ἞࡜࢝ࢿ㸦ㄯྜ㸧ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᨻ἞ࢆ᥇Ⅼࡍࡿ࠘ゝㄽ NPO㸪2007 ᖺࠕ࠸ࡲᨵࡵ࡚㸪ᡓᚋྐࡢཎⅬࢆၥ࠺ࠖࠗ᭩ᩪࡢ❆࠘573 ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕ⌧௦᪥ᮏேࡢປാほࢆၥ࠺࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 18 ᪥ྕࠕᏛࡧ┤ࡋࡢ 5 ෉ࠖࠗ㐌หࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ࠘2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 28 ᪥ྕ࠿ࡽ㸪7 ᭶ 19 ᪥ྕࠕࠕ୧ࠖไᗘࡢᔂቯࠖࠗ࡟ࡕࡂࢇ࠘NO.18㸪2009 ᖺࠕᮧ୵ோ୕㑻ࠗ኱ṇ᫛࿴ᮇࡢ㖔ኵྠ⫋⤌ྜࠕ཭Ꮚࠖไᗘ࠘ࢆࡵࡄࡗ࡚ࠖࠗ⤒῭ᚿᯘ࠘75 ᕳ 4ྕ㸪2008 ᖺࠕᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ 2008 ᖺᗘඹ㏻ㄽ㢟㸸⌧௦໬㐣⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ㞠⏝ ࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࠖ
ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘203 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺࠕఀᗞ㈆๛ࠖࠕ⩌ീࡢ㌶㊧ࠖ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒Ⴀ⪅࠘᪥⤒ᩥᗜ㸪2009 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏேࡢ⤒῭ほᛕࠖࠗ᪥ᮏᕤᴗ೜ᴦ㒊➨ 6 ᅇᐇᴗᐙ㈨ᩱᐊබ㛤ㅮ₇఍ሗ࿌せ᪨࠘2009 ᖺ 10
᭶ 26 ᪥
ࠕṔྐ࠿ࡽᏛࡪ ᫛࿴ᜍៃ࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢫࢺ࠘88 ᕳ 7 ྕ㸪 2010 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 2 ᪥ྕII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ᪥ᮏ⏘㖡ᴗྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1987 ᖺࠗ୧኱ᡓ㛫ᮇ ᪥ᮏࡢ࢝ࣝࢸࣝ࠘ᚚⲔࣀỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1985 ᖺ㸦ᶫᮏᑑᮁ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢⓎᒎ࡜௻ᴗ㞟ᅋ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1992 ᖺ㸦ᶫᮏᑑᮁ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢṔྐ 19 ᖇᅜ୺⩏࡜Ẹᮏ୺⩏࠘㞟ⱥ♫㸪1992 ᖺ
ࠗ㏻ၟ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ྐ࠘㏻ၟ⏘ᴗㄪᰝ఍㸪➨ 5 ᕳ㸪1989 ᖺ㸪ྠ➨ 6 ᕳ 1990 ᖺ㸪ྠ➨ 7 ᕳ 1991 ᖺ㸪ྠ➨ 1 ᕳ 1995 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗㄯྜࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㞟ⱥ♫㸪1994 ᖺ㸦1999 ᖺ࡟ቑ⿵ࡢୖ㞟ⱥ♫ᩥᗜ࡜ࡋ࡚ห⾜㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ஦௳⡙࠘᪂᭙♫㸪1995 ᖺ
ࠗ㈈㛸ࡢ᫬௦࠘᪂᭙♫㸪1995 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗⓎᒎࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1995 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧

160- 160 -

Ṋ⏣ ᬕே

ࠗ᪥ᮏேࡢ⤒῭ほᛕ࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1999 ᖺ㸦2008 ᖺ࡟ቑ⿵∧ࢆᒾἼ⌧௦ᩥᗜ࡜ࡋ࡚෌ห㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍ᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦1993 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼㸧㸪◊✲ጤဨ఍๪ጤဨ㛗㸦1993 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼96 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧㸪஦ົᒁ㛗㸦1999 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼2001 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ᖿ஦࣭௻⏬ጤဨ㸦1992 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼97 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧㸪⌮஦࣭௻⏬ጤဨ㸦1998 ᖺ 1
᭶㹼2004 ᖺ㸧㸪ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼㸧⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ ⦅㞟ጤဨ㸦1995 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼1998 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ 2003㹼2006 ᖺᗘࠕᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ࡢ⤒ႠⓎᒎ࡜ᑐእᢞ㈨ࠖ820 ୓෇ᐤ㝃㔠 2001㹼2009 ᖺᗘ㸦2010 ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡶ⥅⥆ணᐃ㸧୸ၿᰴᘧ఍♫࣭㞝ᯇᇽ࢔࣮࢝࢖ࣈࢫᰴᘧ఍♫ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲ຓᡂࠖ2,600 ୓෇
 2005㹼2007 ᖺᗘ ୕⳻㈈ᅋࠕᶓ὾ṇ㔠㖟⾜ྐᩱࡢᩚ⌮࡜◊✲ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫࡢᵓ⠏ࠖ250 ୓෇
 2008㹼2009 ᖺᗘ ᐩኈ㏻ࠕ᝟ሗ㏻ಙ⏘ᴗࡢ◊✲ࠖ250 ୓෇
 2009 ᖺᗘ㸦2010 ᖺᗘ௨㝆ࡶ⥅⥆ணᐃ㸧῰ἑᩗ୕グᛕ஦ᴗ㸦㈈ᅋἲே MRA ࣁ࢘ࢫ㸧ࠕᐇᴗᐙ࣭
㈈⏺ே࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ῰ἑᩗ୕ࡢ◊✲ࠖ180 ୓෇Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㏻⏘ᨻ⟇ྐ⦅⧩ጤဨ఍๪୺ᖿ㸦2005 ᖺ㹼㸧᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ ᐈဨ◊✲ဨ㸦2007 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧
㸦㈈㸧୕⳻⤒῭◊✲ᡤ ྐᩱ㤋㠀ᖖ໅◊✲ဨ㸦1998 ᖺ㹼㸧
㸦㈈㸧୕஭ᩥᗜホ㆟ဨ㸦2006 ᖺ㹼㸧ᕝᓮᕷධᮐ࣭ዎ⣙ไᗘᨵ㠉᳨ウጤဨ఍㸦2003 ᖺ㹼2004 ᖺ㸧࿴ḷᒣ┴බඹㄪ㐩᳨ウጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2007 ᖺ㸧ᮾி㒔ධᮐዎ⣙ไᗘ◊✲ጤဨ఍㸦2008 ᖺ㹼2009 ᖺ㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪ᑓ㛛⛉┠ 2 ࡢ㏆௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࠋ₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪୍㈏ࡋ࡚᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗྐࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡟㸪ලయⓗ࡞ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆタᐃࡋ࡚ᑓ㛛◊✲
ࡢ㍯ㄞࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪99 ᖺᗘ࠿ࡽࡣㅮ⩏ෆᐜࢆಶேࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡛බ㛤ࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡜ࡋ㸪ẖᅇ㓄௜ࡍࡿ㈨ᩱࡸࣞࢪ࣓ࢆ Web ୖ࠿ࡽ㝶᫬㜀ぴ࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ㸪ヨ㦂ࡢ⤖ᯝࡸㅮホ࡞࡝ࡶබ⾲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢㅮ⩏ࡢ࠺ࡕ㸪⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᛮ᝿ྐ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪UT OpenCourse ࡟࡚࿴ᩥ㸪ⱥᩥ࡛඲ㅮ⩏ࡢㅮ⩏㘓ࡀබ㛤ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐࡢᇶ♏ⓗ࡞◊✲᭩㸪◊✲ㄽᩥࢆ◊✲ྐࡢὶࢀ࡟ἢࡗ࡚῝ࡃ⌮ゎࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ≺࠸࡜ࡋ࡚ẖᖺ㸪ㅮ⩏ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢㅮ⩏࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪Web ୖࡢ࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ
࡛බ㛤ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔ᑓ⏝ࡢ࣓࣮ࣜࣥࢢࣜࢫࢺࢆసᡂࡋ㸪ࡇࢀࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚ㅮ⩏᫬㛫࡟ᑾࡃࡏ࡞࠿ࡗࡓ㆟ㄽࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ࡇࡢ࡯࠿㸪ேᩥ♫఍⣔◊✲⛉ࡢ᪥ᮏྐ◊✲ᐊࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡜ࡋࡓ㏆௦ྐ₇⩦ࢆ㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

161- 161 -

ࡓࡅࡢ࠺ࡕ

ࡲࡉࡁ➉㔝ෆ ┿ᶞ 㸦TAKENOUCHI, Masaki㸧ᅜ㝿⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
6᭶

᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ዡບ◊✲ဨ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣஧ࡘࡢ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡣ㸪ᅜ㝿ປാຊ⛣ື࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪ᅜẸ⤒῭ࢆศᯒ༢఩࡜ࡍࡿఏ⤫ⓗⓎ᝿ࡢඞ᭹ࢆᛕ㢌࡟࠾ࡁ㸪⛣Ẹࡣ͆ᅜẸⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࢆ㉸࠼ࡓ♫఍✵㛫͇࡟ᖐᒓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ㸪⛣Ẹ࡜ࡑࢀ࡟㝶కࡍࡿㅖ⌧㇟ࢆ⤫୍ⓗ࡟ᢕᥱࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆヨࡳࡓࠋࡲࡓᐇドⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪࢖ࢠࣜࢫࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡍࡿ⛣Ẹὶฟධࡢᡓᚋ࡟࠾
ࡅࡿኚ㑄ࢆ᳨ウࡋ㸪⌧ᅾ㸪1980 ᖺ௦௨㝆࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢศᯒࢆࡲ࡜ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨஧ࡣ㸪⌧௦㈨ᮏ
୺⩏࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࣏ࢫࢺ࣭ࣇ࢛࣮ࢹ࢕ࢬ࣒ࡢ⵳✚ᵓ㐀㸪ࡑࢀ࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜ࡢ㛵ಀࢆ୺࡞◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪⛣Ẹࡢᛶ᱁࣭ࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡢኚ໬࡜ࡶ㛵㐃ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪➨୍ࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡶ⤖ࡧࡘ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥࠕ⛣Ẹ㸸ᅜቃࢆ㉸࠼ࡿே㛫࡜♫఍ࠖࠗṊⶶ኱Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 51 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ⛣Ẹ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࠖࠗ࢔ࢯࢩ࢚࠘➨ 13 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢከඖⓗኚᐜ㺁SGCIME ⦅㸦ห⾜ୡヰே㸸ᮌ๓฼⛅࣭➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ㸧ࠗᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ♫఍ࡢㅖ┦࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2005 ᖺ㸦ᮌ๓฼⛅࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⛣Ẹ࣭♫఍✵㛫࣭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࠖSGCIME ⦅㸦ห⾜ୡヰே㸸ᮌ๓฼⛅࣭➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ㸧ࠗᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ♫఍ࡢㅖ┦࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2005 ᖺࠕ㸺ᖇᅜ㸼ࡢ៧㨚ࠖࠗ࢔ࢯࢩ࢚࠘➨ 19 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 8 ᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧
 ㄽᩥ
162

- 162 -

➉㔝ෆ ┿ᶞ

ࠕ㈨※ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣜࢬ࣒࡜ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗ㸫࢝ࣜࣈᾏࡢ࣮࣎࢟ࢧ࢖ࢺ⏘ฟᅜ㺁ࠗ⤒῭ホㄽ࠘➨ 28 ᕳ
➨ 11 ྕ㸪1979 ᖺ 11 ᭶㺀ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗ࡜➨୕ୡ⏺ࡢᅜẸ⤒῭㺁᳃⏣᱒㑻㺃ᮏᒣ⨾ᙪ⦅ࠗୡ⏺⤒῭ㄽࢆᏛࡪ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1980
ᖺ
ࠕࠗ㈨※ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣜࢬ࣒࠘࡜ከᅜ⡠௻ᴗࠖ⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍⦅ࠗ⌧௦ୡ⏺⤒῭࡜ᅜ㝿㏻㈌࠘1982 ᖺ
ࠕࠗ㈨※ࢼࢩࣙࢼࣜࢬ࣒࠘࡜ᅜ㝿㈨※௻ᴗ㸦1㸧㸪
㸦2࣭᏶㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 49 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪➨ 2
ྕ㸪1983 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪7 ᭶
ࠕ1950 ᖺ௦ࡢす࢖ࣥࢻ࠿ࡽ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࣊ࡢ⛣Ẹࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 56 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ➨஧ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓᚋࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⛣Ẹὶฟධࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 57 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪1991 ᖺ 4
᭶ࠕ➨ 2 ḟୡ⏺኱ᡓᚋࡢᅜ㝿ປാຊ⛣ືࠖ⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍⦅ࠗᡓᚋୡ⏺ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㌿᥮ࠖ1994 ᖺࠕປാຊࡢᅜ㝿໬ࠖ᳃⏣᱒㑻⦅ࠗୡ⏺⤒῭ㄽ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪1995 ᖺࠕ࿘㎶㒊⤒῭࡜ୡ⏺⦅ᡂࠖἙᮧဴ஧࣭ᰘ⏣ᚫኴ㑻⦅ࠗ⌧௦ୡ⏺⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪1995 ᖺ
ࠕୡ⏺ⓗປാ⦅ᡂ࡜ᅜ㝿ປാຊ⛣ື㸦1㸧㸪㸦2࣭᏶㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 64 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪➨ 4 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪1999 ᖺ 1 ᭶Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍⤒῭⌮ㄽᏛ఍ ᖿ஦㸦2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧
ࠕ୰ᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᕷሙ⤒῭໬ࡢ㐍ᒎ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽⓗᐇドⓗศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 16㹼19 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸Ⳣཎ㝧ᚰ㸦᪂₲኱Ꮫ㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸫ࠕ⌧௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ㄽࠖ࡜ࠕᅜ㝿⤒῭ࠖࢆẖᖺ஺஫࡟ᢸᙜࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡶẖᅇࣞࢪ࣓ࡸ㈨ᩱࢆసᡂ࣭㓄ᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋㅮ⩏⤊஢ᚋࡢᏛ⏕࡬ࡢ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺ࠿ࡽุ᩿ࡍࡿ࡜㸪ࡇࢀࡽࡢ㓄ᕸࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᤵᴗ⌮ゎࢆຓࡅࡿୖ࡛᭷ຠ࡞ᡭẁ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ᛮࢃࢀࡿࠋ
Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸫ᖺᗘ๓༙࡛ࡣࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࡢ㍯ㄞࢆ⾜࠺ࠋẖᅇ㸪඲ဨࡀၥ㢟ᥦ㉳ࢆࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⩏ົ࡙ࡅࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪㆟ㄽࡢάⓎ໬ࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓᖺᗘᚋ༙ࡣ㸪ྛ⮬࡟◊✲ሗ࿌ࢆࡉࡏ
࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ㝿ಶูᣦᑟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ㄽᩥసᡂ⬟ຊ࣭Ⓨ⾲⬟ຊࡢྥୖࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
኱Ꮫ㝔㸫ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ࠕᅜ㝿⤒῭ࠖ㸪ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙࠖ㸦」ᩘࡢᩍᐁ࡛ᢸᙜ㸧࡛ࡣ㸪㝔⏕ࡀᑓ㛛◊✲࡟㐍ࢇ࡛ࡶ᭷⏝࡛࠶ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᇶ♏⌮ㄽ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆࡋ࡚࠸
ࡿࠋࡲࡓ₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪୺࡟ᅜ㝿ປാຊ⛣ືㄽࢆ࡜ࡾ࠶ࡆ㸪ᑓ㛛ⓗࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࡟ᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓㄽᩥ
ࢆ㍯ㄞࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪㝔⏕ࡀ᭱᪂ࡢᡂᯝ࡟ࡩࢀࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

163- 163 -

ࡓ࡟ࡶ࡜

ࡲࡉࡺࡁ

㇂ᮏ 㞞அ 㸦TANIMOTO, Masayuki㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ༤ኈ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 8 ᭶ᐩᒣ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ຓᩍᤵᮾ໭኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪㏆௦᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࢆࠕ㏆௦ᕤᴗ໬ࠖ࡜ࠕᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࠖࡢ」ᒙⓗⓎᒎ࡜ࡋ࡚ᥥࡁฟࡍࡇ࡜࡟࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ┠ⓗ࡟ྥࡅ㸪ලయⓗ࡞ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚➨୍࡟㸪๓ⴭ࡛᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡋ
ࡓᑠ㎰⤒῭࡟❧⬮ࡋࡓ㎰ᮧ⧊≀ᴗࡢⓎᒎㄽ⌮ࡀ㸪㒔ᕷᑠ⤒Ⴀࡢ㞟✚࡟࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ཷࡅ⥅ࡀࢀࡿ࠿ࢆ㸪20 ୡ⣖๓༙ࡢᮾிࡢ㒔ᕷᑠᕤᴗྐ㸦≉࡟⋵ලᕤᴗ㸧ࡢ᳨ウ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋ➨஧࡟㸪㎰ᮧഃࡢ㒔ᕷ໬࡬ࡢᑐᛂࢆ㸪ேཱྀ⛣ືࡢ࣑ࢡࣟⓗ࡞ศᯒࢆ㏻ࡌ᳨࡚ウࡋࡓࠋ➨୕࡟㸪㞠⏝ປാᕷሙഃࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࠿ࡽ㸪ࠕᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࠖࡀࠕ㏆௦ᕤᴗ໬ࠖࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟つᐃࡍࡿ࠿ࢆ
᥈ࡗࡓࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢసᴗ࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᾋ࠿ࡧୖࡀࡿࠕᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࠖࡢ≉ᚩࢆ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ࡞ẚ㍑ྐ◊✲ࡢᩥ⬦࡟఩⨨࡙ࡅࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ㸪ḟࡢㄢ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
The Role of Tradition in Japan’s Industrialization: Another Path to Industrialization, Oxford
University Press, 2006, xvii+pp.1-342㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏ㏆௦ᅜᐙࡢᡂ❧࡜ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮࠘᯽᭩ᡣ㸪2003 ᖺ㸦Ặᐙᖿே࣭ᱜ஭⏤ᗄ࣭㛗㔝ࡦࢁᏊ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࢪࣕࢿࢵࢺ࣭ࣁࣥࢱ࣮ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᕤᴗ໬࡜ዪᛶປാ㸸ᡓ๓ᮇࡢ⧄⥔⏘ᴗ࠘㸦㜿㒊Ṋྖ࡜┘ヂ࣭ඹヂ㸪୰ᯘ┿ᖾ࣭ᶫ㔝▱Ꮚ࣭ᴮ୍Ụ࡜ඹヂ㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2008 ᖺ㸪1-376 㡫+ i㹼vi 㡫ࠋᢸᙜࡣ⩻ヂ 4㸪9 ❶㸪┘ヂ⪅࠶࡜ࡀࡁ ཎⴭࡣ Janet Hunter, Women and the Labour Market in
Japan’s Industrialising Economy:The Textile Industry before the Pacific War, RoutledgeCurzon,
2003㸧
 ㄽᩥ
ࠕ⤒Ⴀ୺యࡢ㐃⥆࡜㠀㐃⥆ࠖᐑᮏཪ㑻࣭⢑㇂ㄔ⦅ࠗㅮᗙ࣭᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ 1 ⤒Ⴀྐ࣭Ụᡞࡢ⤒㦂

164- 164 -

㇂ᮏ 㞞அ

1600-1882࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2009 ᖺ㸪291-326 㡫“Cotton and the Peasant Economy: Foreign Fibre in Early Modern Japan,” Riello, Giorgio andPrasannan Parthasarathi eds., The Spinning World: A Global History of Cotton Textile1200-1850,
Oxford University Press, 2009, pp.367-385
ࠕ᪥ᮏ⥥ᴗ࡜ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣄࢫࢺ࣮ࣜࠖỈᓥྖ⦅ࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣄࢫࢺ࣮ࣜࡢᣮᡓ࠘ᒣᕝฟ∧♫㸪2008 ᖺ㸪126-140 㡫ࠕᡓ๓ᮇࠗ㈨⏘ᐙ࠘ࡢㅖάື࡜ࡑࡢ⫼ᬒࠖ⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேປാᨻ⟇◊✲࣭◊ಟᶵᵓࠗ᪥ᮏປാ◊✲㞧ㄅ࠘2007 ᖺ 5 ᭶ྕ㸦562 ྕ㸧㸪2007 ᖺ㸪44-52 㡫ࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㒔ᕷᆺ㍺ฟ୰ᑠᕤᴗࡢṔྐⓗ఩⨨̿ᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃ࠖ୰ᮧဴ⦅
ࠗ㏆௦ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭ࡢྐⓗᵓ㐀㸸ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔㈨ᮏ୺⩏ᙧᡂྐϪ࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2007 ᖺ㸪217-240
㡫㸪㸦㡑ᅜㄒ∧㸪୰ᅜㄒ̿୰⳹ேẸඹ࿴ᅜ∧㸪୰ᅜㄒ̿ྎ‴∧㸪2007 ᖺห⾜㸧“The Development of Dispersed Production Organization in the Interwar Period: The Case of theJapanese Toy Industry,” Okazaki, Tetsuji ed., Production Organization in Japanese Economic
Development, Routledge, 2007, pp.167-208“Capital Accumulation and the Local Economy: Brewers and Local Notables,” Tanimoto, Masayukied., The Role of Tradition in Japan’s Industrialization, Oxford University Press 2006,
pp.301-322“The Role of Tradition in Japan’s Industrialization: Another Path to Industrialization,” Tanimoto,
Masayuki ed., The Role of Tradition in Japan’s Industrialization, Oxford University Press, 2006,
pp.3-44)ࠕࠗၥᒇไᐙෆᕤᴗ࠘ࡢ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮̿㎰ᮧ⧊≀ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⧊ඖ࣭㈤⧊㛵ಀࠖఀ୹ᩗஅ࣭⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ࣭ᒸᓮဴ஧࣭ఀ⸨⚽ྐ࣭἟ୖᖿ⦅࣮ࠗࣜࢹ࢕ࣥࢢࢫ࣭᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ 1 ⤌⧊࡜ࢥ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2006 ᖺ㸪104-130 㡫ࠕ㎰ᮧᕤᴗ࠿ࡽ㒔ᕷᆺ㞟✚࡬̿ᡓ๓ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ⧊≀ᴗ࡜㒔ᕷᑠᕤᴗࡢ஦౛ࠖᅬ㒊ဴྐ࣭⃝⏣ᗣᖾ⦅ࠗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ㸪209-235 㡫
ࠕ͆ᑠ㎰♫఍͇࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗ㞠⏝ປാ̿㏆ୡ␥ෆ㎰ᮧࡢ୍㸪஧ࡢ஦౛ࠖἲᨻ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ࠗ⤒῭ᚿᯘ࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ㸪235-252 㡫ࠕᘔ⯪ၥᒇᘅᾏᐙࡢၟᴗᴗົࠖ▼஭ᐶ἞࣭୰す⪽⦅ࠗ⏘ᴗ໬࡜ၟᐙ⤒Ⴀ࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪
2006 ᖺ㸪329-359 㡫ࠕ1910 ᖺ๓ᚋࡢ⏨ᛶᕤሙປാ⪅㸸࣐ࣖࢧ㓺Ἔᕤሙࡢሙྜࠖ኱㜰ၟᴗ኱Ꮫၟᴗྐ༤≀㤋ࠗၟᴗྐ༤≀㤋⣖せ࠘➨ 6 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ㸪1-21 㡫ࠕศᩓᆺ⏕⏘⤌⧊ࡢ͆᪂ᒎ㛤͇̿ᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ⋵ලᕤᴗࠖᒸᓮဴ஧⦅ࠗ⏕⏘⤌⧊ࡢ⤒῭ྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005 ᖺ㸪231-290 㡫ࠕ⏘ᴗࡢఏ⤫࡜㠉᪂ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏྐㅮᗙ ➨ 7 ᕳ ㏆ୡࡢゎయ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2005 ᖺ㸪233-264㡫㸧ࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢ㒔ᕷᑠᕤᴗ̿ᮾிᗓࡢሙྜࠖ୰ᮧဴ⦅ࠗᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔㏆௦⤒῭ࡢᙧᡂ࡜Ⓨᒎ㸸ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔㈨ᮏ୺⩏ᙧᡂྐϨ࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2005 ᖺ㸪201-224 㡫㸦㡑ᅜㄒ∧࠾ࡼࡧ୰ᅜㄒ̿୰
⳹ேẸඹ࿴ᅜ∧㸪2005 ᖺห⾜ࠋ୰ᅜㄒ̿ྎ‴∧㸪2006 ᖺห⾜㸧“The Re-organization of Indigenous Industries,” co-author Saito, Osamu, Hayami, Akira, Osamu
Saito and Ronald Toby eds., Economic History of Modern Japan Vol.1 Emergence of Economic
Society, Oxford University Press, 2004, pp.268-300
ࠕ㏆௦᪥ᮏࡢዪᛶປാ࡜ࠗᑠ⤒Ⴀ࠘ࠖẶᐙᖿே࣭ᱜ஭⏤ᗄ࣭㇂ᮏ㞞அ࣭㛗㔝ࡦࢁᏊ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ㏆௦ᅜᐙࡢᡂ❧࡜ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮࠘᯽᭩ᡣ㸪2003 ᖺ㸪144-187 㡫165- 165 -

㇂ᮏ 㞞அࠕືᶵ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢࠗᆅᇦ♫఍࠘̿᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗᆅᇦᕤᴗ໬࠘࡜ᢞ㈨άືࠖ⠛ሯಙ⩏࣭▼ᆏ᫛㞝࣭㧗ᶫ⚽⾜⦅ࠗᆅᇦᕤᴗ໬ࡢẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲࠘໭ᾏ㐨኱Ꮫᅗ᭩ห⾜఍㸪2003 ᖺ㸪235-267 㡫
ࠕ㏆௦᪥ᮏࡢ㒔ᕷࠗᑠ⤒Ⴀ࠘̿ࠗᮾிᕷᕷໃㄪᰝ࠘ࢆ⣲ᮦ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖ୰ᮧ㝯ⱥ࣭⸨஭ಙᖾ⦅ࠗ㒔ᕷ໬࡜ᅾ᮶⏘ᴗ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸪3-49 㡫ࠕᅾ᮶ⓗⓎᒎࡢไᗘⓗᇶ┙ࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002
ᖺ㸪278-290 㡫ࠕ㎰ᮧ࡟࠾ࡅࡿேཱྀ⛣ື㸸1945㹼49 ᖺ̿⚟ᓥ┴⪨㯞㒆៞ᚨᮧࡢ஦౛ࠖཎᮁ⦅ࠗ᚟⯆ᮇࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺ㸪423-456 㡫“Who Marketed Imported Textile: The Japanese Case,” Sugiyama, Shinya and Linda Grove eds.,
Commercial Networks in Modern Asia, Curzon Press, 2001, pp.15-38
ࠕᡓ๓ᮇ᪥ᮏࡢࠗᑠ⤒Ⴀ࠘࡜ᐙ᪘ປാຊ̿ᅾ᮶⏘ᴗࡢ஦౛ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ㄅ ➨5 ྕ ⮬ᕫ㑅ᢥ࡜ඹྠᛶ̿20 ୡ⣖ࡢປാ࡜⚟♴࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪2001 ᖺ㸪159-173 㡫᭩ホᴮ୍Ụⴭࠗ㏆௦〇⣒ᴗࡢ㞠⏝࡜⤒Ⴀ࠘㸦⥲ྜዪᛶྐ◊✲఍ࠗ⥲ྜዪᛶྐ◊✲࠘26 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ㸧Satǀ (Tsuburai), Kaoru Shakai Idǀ no Rekishishakaigaku : Nariwai/Shokugyǀ /Gakkǀ (Social Science
Japan Journal, vol.10, no.2, October 2007)⏣ᮧᆒⴭࠗࣇ࢓ࢵࢩࣙࣥࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐ̿ᅾ᮶⧊≀ᴗࡢᢏ⾡㠉᪂࡜ὶ⾜ᕷሙ࠘♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺṊ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗᆅᇦࡢ♫఍⤒῭ྐ̿⏘ᴗ໬࡜ᆅᇦ♫఍ࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 41 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ
Douglas A. Farnie, Tetsuo Nakaoka, David J. Jeremy, John F. Wilson and Takeshi Abe eds., Region
and Strategy in Britain and Japan㸸Business in Lancashire and Kansai 1890-1990 (Social
Science Japan Journal, vol.5, no.1 April 2002)
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜⧊≀ᴗ̿ᕷሙᙧᡂ࡜ᐙ᪘⤒῭࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1998 ᖺ㸪ᮏᩥ࣭ὀ 1-472 㡫 ㄽᩥࠕࡶ࠺୍ࡘࡢࠗᕤᴗ໬࠘̿ᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎㄽࡢᑕ⛬ࠖࠗᒾἼㅮᗙ࣭ୡ⏺Ṕྐ 22 ⏘ᴗ࡜㠉᪂̿㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢⓎᒎ࡜ኚᐜ࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1998 ᖺ㸪151-177 㡫“Rural Entrepreneurs in the Cotton Weaving Industry in Japan,” co-author Itoh, Motoshige, Hayami,
Yujiro ed., Toward the Rural-based Development of Commerce and Industry : SelectedExperiences from East Asia, Economic Development Institute of The World Bank, 1998, pp.
47-68ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ͆ᆅᇦᕤᴗ໬͇࡜ᢞ㈨άື̿௻ᴗຨ⯆ᮇ㸸ᆅ᪉㈨⏘ᐙࡢ⾜ືࢆࡵࡄࡗ࡚ࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 64 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ㸪88-114 㡫ࠕ௻ᴗຨ⯆࡜㏆௦⤒Ⴀ࣭ᅾ᮶⤒Ⴀࠖᐑᮏཪ㑻࣭㜿㒊Ṋྖ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒Ⴀྐ 2࣭ᕤᴗ໬࡜⤒Ⴀ㠉᪂࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1995 ᖺ㸪91-138 㡫㸦㜿㒊Ṋྖ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㏆௦᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ͆ᅾ᮶ⓗ͇⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜͆ᕤᴗ໬͇̿ၟே࣭୰ᑠ⤒Ⴀ࣭ྡᮃᐙࠖṔྐ⛉Ꮫ༠㆟఍ࠗṔྐホㄽ࠘539 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ㸪92-109 㡫㸦ࡢࡕṊ⏣ᬕே࣭୰ᯘ┿ᖾ⦅ࠗ㏆௦᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᵓ㐀࠘ᮾிᇽฟ∧㸪2000 ᖺ࡟ᡤ཰㸧“The Evolution of Indigenous Cotton Textile Manufacture before and after the Opening of the Ports,”  166- 166 -

㇂ᮏ 㞞அJapanese Yearbook on Business History, Japan Business History Institute, Vol.9, 1992, pp.29-56ࠕ㖯Ꮚ㓺Ἔ㔊㐀ᴗࡢ⤒Ⴀືྥ㸫ᅾ᮶⏘ᴗ࡜ᆅ᪉㈨⏘ᐙࠖᯘ⋹Ꮚ⦅ࠗ㓺Ἔ㔊㐀ᴗྐࡢ◊✲࠘ྜྷᕝᘯᩥ㤋㸪1990 ᖺ㸪231-340 㡫ࠕᖥᮎ࣭᫂἞ᮇ⥥ᕸᅜෆᕷሙࡢᒎ㛤ࠖᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ఍ࠗᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ࠘➨ 115 ྕ㸪1987 ᖺ㸪
54-67 㡫ࠕᖥᮎ࣭᫂἞๓ᮇ⥥⧊≀ᴗࡢᒎ㛤㸫ᇸ⋢┴ධ㛫㒆ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐ
Ꮫ࠘➨ 52 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1986 ᖺ㸪1-34 㡫Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2001 ᖺ 2 ᭶㹼 ⌮஦ 2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼 ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ⦅㞟ጤဨ 2000 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2002 ᖺ 12 ᭶ ࢪ࢙ࣥࢲ࣮ྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦ 2004 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ ṔྐᏛ◊✲఍Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧 ẚ㍑ᐙ᪘ྐᏛ఍➨ 50 ᅇ኱఍㸦ᮾ໭኱Ꮫ㸪2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲ࠝCࠞࠕ㏆࣭⌧௦᪥ᮏࡢປാ⛣ື࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㛗ᮇⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲
1885-1955 ᖺࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㇂ᮏ㞞அ㸪1999㹼2001 ᖺ㸧┤᥋⤒㈝㸸1999 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2002
ᖺ 3 ᭶ࡲ࡛ 270 ୓෇㸪࠺ࡕ 2001 ᖺᗘࡣ 70 ୓෇⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲ࠝBࠞࠕ⏕⏘⤌⧊ࡢ⤒῭ྐ㸸ᕤሙไࡢẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍᤵ࣭ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪2000㹼2002 ᖺ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲ࠝCࠞࠕ㏆௦᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜㒔ᕷࠗᑠ⤒Ⴀ࠘ࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㇂ᮏ㞞அ㸪2002㹼2004 ᖺ㸧┤᥋⤒㈝㸸2002 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪240 ୓෇⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀̿Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࠖ
㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᮾி኱Ꮫᩍᤵ࣭ఀ⸨ṇ┤㸪2003㹼2007 ᖺ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲ࠝCࠞࠕࠗᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑̿㒔ᕷ୰ᑠᕤᴗࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ
࡚̿ࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㇂ᮏ㞞அ㸪2006㹼2008 ᖺ㸧┤᥋⤒㈝㸸2006 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪
250 ୓෇⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲ࠝCࠞࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎࡢ㢮ᆺⓗ≉㉁ࡢ◊✲̿ᅾ᮶ⓗ⤒῭Ⓨᒎㄽࡢどゅ࠿ࡽࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㇂ᮏ㞞அ㸧┤᥋⤒㈝㸸2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2010 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪70 ୓෇㮵ඣᓥᅜ㝿኱Ꮫᆅᇦ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ࣭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔㈨ᮏ୺⩏ᙧᡂྐࠖ㸦௦⾲⪅㸸㮵ඣᓥᅜ㝿኱Ꮫᩍᤵ࣭୰ᮧဴ㸪2003㹼2006 ᖺ㸧
ࡑࡢ௚
The GEHN Cotton Research Project (Organizer: Giorgio Riello, LSE, 2005-2006)“Cotton and the Peasant Economy” (Conference on Cotton Textiles as a Global Industry: 1200-1850,
University of Padua, 2005.11)

ཷ㈹➼➨ 23 ᅇ኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹ ⃝⏣ᗣᖾ࣭ᅬ㒊ဴྐ⦅ⴭࠗᕷሙ࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪2007 ᖺ㸦➨ 8 ❶ᢸᙜ㸧167

- 167 -

㇂ᮏ 㞞அᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪ㅮ⩏ෆᐜࡢ඘ᐇ㸪᫂ᬓ໬࡟ດࡵࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ᯈ᭩࠿ࡽࢫࣛ࢖ࢻࢆ⏝࠸ࡓㅮ⩏᪉ἲ࡟ษࡾ᭰࠼ࡓࠋᅗ⾲ࡢㄝ᫂ࡀከ࠸ㅮ⩏ෆᐜ࡟ࡣ᭷ຠ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ᛮࢃࢀࡿࡀ㸪ཷㅮ⪅ࡀ
ཷ㌟࡟࡞ࡿഴྥࡶࡳࡽࢀ㸪ᨵၿࡢవᆅࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪ᩥ⊩㍯ㄞ࡜ಶே◊✲ࡢ஧ᮏ❧࡚ࢆᇶᮏ࡜ࡋࡓࠋウㄽࡢ୰࡛ࡣ㸪࡞ࡿ࡭ࡃከᵝ࡞どⅬࢆᥦ♧ࡋ㸪㆟ㄽࢆάᛶ໬ࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟ᚰࡀࡅࡓࠋࡑࡢᡂྰࡣᖺᗘ࡟ࡼࡿࡀ㸪Ⓨゝ࡟✚ᴟⓗ࡞ཧຍ⪅ࡀከ࠸ᖺ࡟ࡣ㸪ᴫࡡዲホ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࡼ࠺࡛࠶ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ྐࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡘࡘ㸪ẚ㍑ྐࡢどゅࢆព㆑ࡋࡓෆእࡢᩥ⊩ࢧ࣮࣋࢖ࢆヨࡳࡓࠋࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࡬ࡢᾏእࡢ◊✲⪅ࡢᣍ⪸ࡶ⾜࡞ࡗࡓࠋㄢ㢟タᐃࡢ㏵ୖ࡟࠶ࡿⱝ࠸◊✲⪅࡟ࡣ㸪ᗈ࠸ど㔝ࡢ⋓ᚓࡀồࡵࡽࢀࡿ࡜⪃࠼ࡿ࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓ
ㄽᩥᣦᑟ࡛ࡣ㸪ᐇドෆᐜࡢ⢭⦓໬࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ㄢ㢟タᐃࡢ᫂☜໬ࢆ㔜どࡋࡓຓゝ࡟ດࡵࡓࠋ༤
ኈྕྲྀᚓ⪅࣭༤ኈㄽᩥᥦฟ⪅ࡀ⌧ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡢ࡛㸪୍ᐃࡢᡂᯝࡣᣲࡀࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ホ౯ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

168- 168 -

ࡓࡪࡕ

ࡓ࠿࡜ࡋ

⏣ῲ 㝯ಇ 㸦TABUCHI, Takatoshi㸧 㒔ᕷ⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
6᭶
6᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 8 ᭶
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 11 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ 3 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 11 ᭶ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᮾி኱ᏛᕤᏛ㒊㒔ᕷᕤᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ᕤᏛ⣔◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔ⱁ⾡࣭⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢㸦Ph.D. ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸧⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ♫఍ᕤᏛ⣔ຓᡭ㸦᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ྠ        ㅮᖌྠ        ຓᩍᤵி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
1. ⤒῭ࡢࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ࡀ㐍⾜ࡋࡘࡘ࠶ࡿ࡞࠿࡛㸪㒔ᕷ㞟✚ࡢᯝࡓࡍࡉࡲࡊࡲ࡞⤒῭ⓗ࡞ᙺ๭ࡸ㒔ᕷࡀ⮬ᕫ⤌⧊໬ࡍࡿ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪⤒῭ᆅ⌮Ꮫ࡜ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⊂༨ⓗ➇தࣇ࣮࣒࣮ࣞ࣡ࢡ࡟ࡼࡾ⌮ㄽⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋࡓࠋ
2. 㒔ᕷ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞟✚ࡢ⤒῭㺃୙⤒῭ࢆ㸪ᾘ㈝ࢧ࢖ࢻ࡜⏕⏘ࢧ࢖ࢻ࡟ศ㞳ࡍࡿࣔࢹࣝࢆసᡂ
ࡋ㸪ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢᡭἲࢆ⏝࠸࡚ィࡋ㸪㞟✚ࡢ⤒῭ࡀ㞟✚ࡢ୙⤒῭ࢆୖᅇࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᐇドࡋࡓࠋ

3. ᆅᇦ㛫ࡢᡤᚓ᱁ᕪ㸪≀౯᱁ᕪ࠾ࡼࡧᆅ౯᱁ᕪࡀゎᾘࡋ࡞࠸⌮⏤࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ᗈ⠊࡟ㄽࡌ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡟ㄝ᫂ࡋ࠺ࡿ⌮ㄽࢆ⪃࠼ࡓࠋ
4. ❧ᆅㄽ࡜〇ရᕪู໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐻ༨ᕷሙࡢࣔࢹࣝศᯒࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪௻ᴗࡢ౯᱁ᨻ⟇ࡸ⮬⏤ཧධࡢཌ⏕⤒῭Ꮫⓗホ౯ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㒔ᕷ࡜ᆅᇦࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2008 ᖺ㸦㯮⏣㐩ᮁ࣭୰ᮧⰋᖹ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥ“Self-organized Agglomerations and Transport Costs,͇Economic Theory Vol.42, pp.565-589, 2010
(with Pierre M. Picard)“Beyond the Home Market Effect: Market Size and Specialization in a Multi-Country World,”
Journal of International Economics, Vol.79, pp.259-265, 2009 (with K. Behrens, A. R.
Lamorgese and G. I. P. Ottaviano)“Hotelling's Spatial Competition Reconsidered,” CIRJE Discussion Paper No.F-674, 2009169

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⏣ῲ 㝯ಇ“Market Size and Entrepreneurship,” GCOE Discussion Paper No.36, Human Behavior andSocioeconomic Dynamics, Osaka University, 2009 (with Yasuhiro Sato and Kazuhiro
Yamamoto)“Self-organizing Marketplaces,” Journal of Urban Economics, Vol.66, pp.179-185, 2009
“The Size of Regions with Land Use for Production,” forthcoming in Regional Science and Urban
Economics (with Michael Pflüger)“On the Impact of Trade on the Industrial Structures of Nations,” forthcoming in International
Journal of Economic Theory (with Daisuke Oyama, Yasuhiro Sato and Jacques-François Thisse)“Economic Geography with Tariff Competition,” Regional Science and Urban Economics, Vol.38, pp.
478-486, 2008 (with Chao-Cheng Mai and Shin-Kun Peng)“Estimating Interregional Utility Differentials,” CIRJE Discussion Paper No.F-496, 2007 (withKentaro Nakajima) forthcoming in Journal of Regional Science“Trade and the Structure of Cities,” Journal of Urban Economics, Vol.62, pp.383-404, 2007 (withJean Cavailhès, Carl Gaignè and Jacques-François Thisse)“Changes in Infrastructure and Tariff Barriers: Local vs. Global Impacts,” Regional Science of Urban
Economics, Vol.37, pp.625-648, 2007 (with K. Behrens, A.R. Lamorgese and G. I. P. Ottaviano)“Spatial Competition in Variety and Number of Stores,” Journal of Economics and Management
Strategy, Vol.16, pp.227-250, 2007 (with Shin-Kun Peng)ࠕᆅᇦศᯒ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ✵㛫⤒῭ᏛࠖࠗECO-FORUM࠘25 ྕ㸪pp.4-10㸪2006 ᖺ“Locational Disadvantage of the Hub,” Annals of Regional Science, Vol.40, pp.819-848, 2006 (withTakanori Ago and Ikumo Isono)“Regional Specialization, Urban Hierarchy, and Commuting Costs,” International Economic Review, 
Vol.47, pp.1295-1317, 2006 (with Jacques-François Thisse)“Self-organizing Urban Hierarchy,” CIRJE Discussion Paper No.F-414, 2006 (with Jacques-François
Thisse)“On the Number and Size of Cities,” Journal of Economic Geography, Vol.5, pp.423-448, 2005 (withJacques-François Thisse and Dao-Zhi Zeng)“Stability of Spatial Equilibrium,” Journal of Regional Science, Vol.44, pp.641-660, 2004 (with
Dao-Zhi Zeng)“Taste Heterogeneity, Labor Mobility and Economic Geography,” Journal of Development Economics,
Vol.69, pp.155-177, 2002 (with Jacques-François Thisse)“Agglomeration and Trade Revisited,” International Economic Review, Vol.43, pp.409-436, 2002
(with Gianmarco Ottaviano and Jacques-François Thisse). Reprinted in V. Henderson, ed., The
International Library of Critical Writings in Economics: New Economic Geography, Edward
Elgar, 2005. Also reprinted in M. Fujita, ed., The International Library of Critical Writings in
Economics: Spatial Economics, Edward Elgar, 2005
ࠕ࣎ࢺࣝࢿࢵࢡΰ㞧ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖᒣ⏣ᾈஅ⦅ࠗ஺㏻ΰ㞧ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪pp.165-175, 2001
ᖺ“On Interregional Price Differentials,” Japanese Economic Review, Vol.52, pp.104-115, 2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Separating Urban Agglomeration Economies in Consumption and Production,” Journal of Urban170- 170 -

⏣ῲ 㝯ಇ

Economics, Vol.48, pp.70-84, 2000 (with Atsushi Yoshida)“Urban Agglomeration and Dispersion: A Synthesis of Alonso and Krugman,” Journal of Urban
Economics, Vol.44, pp.333-351, 1998
“Regional Growth in Postwar Japan,” Regional Science and Urban Economics, Vol.27, pp.643-670,
1997 (with Masahisa Fujita)“Quantity Premia in Real Property Markets,” Land Economics, Vol.72, pp.206-217, 1996
“Asymmetric Equilibria in Spatial Competition,” International Journal of Industrial Organization,
Vol.13, pp.213-227, 1995 (with Jacques-François Thisse)“Two-stage Two-dimensional Spatial Competition between Two Firms,” Regional Science and Urban
Economics, Vol.24, pp.207-227, 1994
“Bottleneck Congestion and Modal Split,” Journal of Urban Economics, Vol.34, pp.414-431, 1993
“Interregional Income Differential and Migration: Their Interrelationships,” Regional Studies, Vol.22,
pp.1-10, 1988
“Existence and Stability of City-size Distribution in the Gravity and Logit Models,” Environment andPlanning A, Vol.18, pp.1375-1389, 1986
“Urban Agglomeration Economies in a Linear City,” Regional Science and Urban Economics, Vol.16,
pp.421-436, 1986. Reprinted in M. Fujita, ed., The International Library of Critical Writings in
Economics: Spatial Economics, Edward Elgar, 2005Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍Regional Science Association International᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍
ᛂ⏝ᆅᇦᏛ఍ ๪఍㛗㸦2007 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧 ఍㛗㸦2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ㒔ᕷィ⏬Ꮫ఍
᪥ᮏ஺㏻Ꮫ఍
᪥ᮏᆅᇦᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⴌⱆⓗ◊✲ࠕ㒔ᕷෆ௻ᴗ㛫ศᴗࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜௻ᴗෆ㒔ᕷ㛫ศᴗࡢ⌮ㄽࡢ⤫ྜ໬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 9 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⏣ῲ㝯ಇ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕᮾி୍ᴟ㞟୰࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㒔ᕷ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 9㹼10 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⏣ῲ㝯ಇ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭COE ᙧᡂᇶ♏◊✲ࠕ」㞧⣔࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㠀⥺ᙧ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸸⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࠖᖹᡂ 9㹼13 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸すᮧ࿴㞝㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕࣜࢫࢡ⟶⌮࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞟ᶒ໬࡜ศᶒ໬ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼17
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⏣ῲ㝯ಇ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧ࠕୡ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㒔ᕷ✵㛫ࡢ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸸⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇドࠖᖹᡂ 18
㹼21 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⏣ῲ㝯ಇ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
Editor: Papers in Regional Science
Associate Editor: Journal of Regional Science
Editorial Board: Journal of Urban Economics, Journal of Economic Geography

171- 171 -

⏣ῲ 㝯ಇ

ཷ㈹➼Fellow, Regional Science Association International, April 2008ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯
1996 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࡲ࡛ࡣ㸪ி㒔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛㒔ᕷ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿㅮ⩏ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟⾜ࡗࡓࠋྠ኱Ꮫ
㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ㅮ⩏ࡸ₇⩦ࡢ㝿࡟㸪᭱㏆ࡢ❧ᆅㄽ࡟㛵ࡍࡿእᅜࡢᩥ⊩ࢆ㞟୰ⓗ࡟ㄞࢇࡔࠋ㒔ᕷ⤒῭㸪ᆅᇦ⤒῭࠾ࡼࡧ஺㏻⤒῭ࢆᑓᨷࡍࡿ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕ࡀከ࠿ࡗࡓࡢ࡛㸪ㄽᩥᣦᑟ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸ࡓࠋ
1996 ᖺ 11 ᭶࠿ࡽࡣ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛㒔ᕷ⤒῭࣭ᆅᇦ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡍࡿㅮ⩏ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟⾜࠸㸪ྠ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣㅮ⩏ࡸ₇⩦ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢡ࣮ࣝࢢ࣐ࣥ࡟ጞࡲࡿ᪂⤒῭ᆅ⌮Ꮫࡸ࣍ࢸࣜࣥࢢ࡟
ጞࡲࡿ❧ᆅㄽࡢᩥ⊩ࢆᩘከࡃㄞࡴࡇ࡜࡟ࡼࡗ࡚㸪᭱㏆ࡢ◊✲ືྥࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸ࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪㒔ᕷ㞟✚࡜㒔ᕷᡂ㛗ࡢグ㏙ศᯒ㸪ᆅᇦປാᕷሙࡢ⌮ㄽศᯒ㸪ఫᏯᕷሙࡢࣔࢹࣝ
ศᯒ㸪᪂㈠᫆⌮ㄽ࡜᪂⤒῭ᆅ⌮Ꮫࡢ෌᳨ウ㸪ၟᴗ᪋タࡢ㞟✚࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽศᯒ㸪〇ရᕪู໬ࡢࣔࢹࣝศᯒ࡞࡝ࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪◊✲ᣦᑟࢆ㝶᫬⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ◊✲ᣦᑟࡣ㸪ㄽᩥࢆ㉎ㄞࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᙧ࡜㸪◊✲఍࡛Ⓨ⾲ࡋ㆟ㄽࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᙧࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

172- 172 -࡞ࡀࡏ࠾ࡉࡴ㛗℩ ಟ  㸦NAGASE, Osamu㸧㞀ᐖᏛ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ୖᬛ኱ᏛእᅜㄒᏛ㒊ⱥㄒᏛ⛉༞ᴗ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ♫఍◊✲኱Ꮫ㝔㸦Institute of Social Studies㸧௦᭰㛤Ⓨᡓ␎ࡢᨻ἞Ꮫಟኈㄢ
⛬ධᏛ
ᖹᡂ 7 ᖺ 12 ᭶ ♫఍◊✲኱Ꮫ㝔㸦Institute of Social Studies㸧௦᭰㛤Ⓨᡓ␎ࡢᨻ἞Ꮫಟኈㄢ
⛬ಟ஢⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 㟷ᖺᾏእ༠ຊ㝲࣭ࢣࢽ࢔㸦᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧㸦ࢪࣙࣔࢣࢽ࢔ࢵࢱ㎰ᕤ኱Ꮫㅮᖌ㸧᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 7 ᭶ ๓ᓥⱥ୕㑻㸦ඵ௦ⱥኴ㸧ཧ㆟㝔㆟ဨබタ➨ 2 ⛎᭩㸦ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 7 ᭶ ᅜ㝿㐃ྜ஦ົᒁ♫఍㛤Ⓨே㐨ၥ㢟ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㞀ᐖ⪅⌜ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ㸦࢘࢕࣮ࣥ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ᅜ㝿㐃ྜ஦ົᒁ⤒῭♫఍ᒁ㞀ᐖ⪅⌜ᑓ㛛⫋ဨ㸦ࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡ㸧㸦ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ
9 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫඛ➃⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮≉௵ຓᩍᤵ㸦ᖖ໅㸧
ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉≉௵ຓᩍᤵ㸦ᖖ໅㸧
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ              ෸ᩍᤵ㸦ᖖ໅㸧㸦⌧ᅾ࡟⮳ࡿ㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࠕ㞀ᐖࠖ(disability)ࢆಶேࡢ㌟యⓗ࣭⢭⚄ⓗ࣭▱ⓗḞ㝗࡜ࡋ࡚࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪♫఍ⓗ㸪ᩥ໬ⓗ࡟ᵓ⠏ࡉࢀࡓ⌧㇟࡜ࡋ࡚࡜ࡽ࠼ࡿ㞀ᐖᏛ㸦disability studies㸧࡜⤒῭Ꮫࡢᑐヰ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ
㏆ᖺࡣ㸪2006 ᖺᮎ࡟᥇ᢥࡉࢀ㸪᪥ᮏᨻᗓࡀ 2007 ᖺ࡟⨫ྡࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸪㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࡀ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࢖ࣥࢡ࣮ࣝࢪࣙࣥ࡜㞀ᐖ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᕪู᧔ᗫ࡜࠸࠺⌮ᛕࡀ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ♫఍࡜⤒῭࡟ఱࢆࡶࡓࡽࡍࡢ࠿ࢆ᥈ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ㸪㞀ᐖ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃᕪูࢆ᧔ᗫࡍࡿἲᚊࡢᙺ๭࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙㸫ᅜ㐃సᴗ㒊఍ⲡ᱌࠘᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸦ᕝᓥ⪽࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡜᪥ᮏ㸫ᴫせ࡜ᒎᮃ࠘⏕ά᭩㝔㸪2008 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦ᮾಇ⿱࣭ᕝᓥ⪽࡜⦅ⴭ㸧“DISABILITY AND SOCIETY,” Orient Black Swan, 2009㸦Renu Addlakha, Stuart Blume, Patrick
Devlieger, Myriam Winance ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕ㞀ᐖᏛࠖࠗ⏕࿨೔⌮࡜ࡣఱ࠿࠘ᖹซ♫㸪2002 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸦ᕷ㔝ᕝᐜᏕ⦅㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖほࠖࠕᇶᮏጼໃࠖࠗ㞀ᐖ⪅⚟♴ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬ㸦5㸧ᨭ᥼࣭᥼ຓ⪅ࢆࡵࡊࡍேࡓࡕࡢᇶᮏጼໃ࠘
୍ᶫฟ∧㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦ఀ⸨༓ెᏊ⦅㸧173- 173 -

㛗℩ ಟ

ࠕᩍ⫱ࡢᶒ฼࡜ᨻ⟇ࠖࠗㅮᗙ 㞀ᐖࢆࡶࡘேࡢேᶒ➨ 1 ᕳ ᶒ฼ಖ㞀ࡢࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002
ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦Ἑ㔝ṇ㍤࣭㛵ᕝⰾᏕ⦅㸧“Universal Design and the International Convention on Rights of Disabled Persons 2002,”
Proceedings of the International Conference for Universal Design in Japan 2002ࠕᅜ㝿༠ຊ㸫㛤Ⓨࡀᅜ㝿ᨻ἞ࡢ୺ᙺ࡟ࠖࠗࣀ࣮࣐ࣛ࢖ࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠘➨ 25 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 2᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙⟇ᐃ㐣⛬࡜ NGO ࢆ㏻ࡌࡓ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢཧ⏬㸫㞀ᐖᏛ㸦ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢔ࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢫࢱ
ࢹ࢕࣮ࢬ㸧ⓗほⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗᅜ㝿ேᶒ࠘16 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺࠕே㛫ࡢᏳ඲ಖ㞀࡜㞀ᐖ⪅㸸㞀ᐖᏛࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗே㛫ࡢᏳ඲ಖ㞀ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓ㞀ᐖศ㔝ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ㸫ᅜ㝿༠ຊࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟࠘ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘ NGO ◊✲఍⦅㸦ᅜ㝿㛤Ⓨ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ᶵᵓ㸦FASID㸧㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛ࡜ᅜ㝿༠ຊࢆ㍈࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗࣛ࢖ࣇࢫࢺ࣮࣮࡛ࣜࡘ࡙ࡿᅜ㝿࣎ࣛࣥࢸ࢕࢔ࡢṌࡁ᪉࠘ᅜ㝿༠ຊฟ∧఍㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕ 㞀 ᐖ ⪅ ࡢ ᶒ ฼ ᮲ ⣙ ࡀ ࡶ ࡓ ࡽ ࡍ ࡶ ࡢ 㸫 㞀 ᐖ Ꮫ ࡜ ࢖ ࣥ ࢡ ࣝ ࣮ ࢪ ࣙ ࣥ 㸫 ࠖࠗ ♫ ఍ ⚟ ♴ Ꮫ ࠘
Vol.48-1(No.81)㸪2007 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖ࡜㛤Ⓨ࣭ᅜ㝿༠ຊࠖ᳃ኊஓ⦅ࠗ㞀ᐖ࡜㛤Ⓨ㸫㏵ୖᅜࡢ㞀ᐖᙜ஦⪅࡜♫఍࠘࢔ࢪ࢔⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸪2008 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡜᪥ᮏࡢ㞀ᐖᕪู⚗Ṇἲไࡢㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ㞀ᐖᏛ◊✲ 4࠘᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪2008 ᖺ 10᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡜▱ⓗ㞀ᐖ⪅ࠖࠗⓎ㐩㞀ᐖ◊✲࠘➨ 31 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ᶒ฼᮲⣙࡜ᩍ⫱㸫㞀ᐖ⪅୺యࡢ࢖ࣥࢡ࣮ࣝࢩࣈᩍ⫱࡜┣࣭ࢁ࠺࣭┣ࢁ࠺ᩍ⫱ࠖࠗἲᚊ
᫬ሗ࠘81 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ▱ⓗ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡀᅜ㝿༠ຊࡢ୺ᙺ࡟㸫ึࡵ࡚ࡢ▱ⓗ㞀ᐖ⪅ᮏேࡢ JICA ᑓ㛛ᐙ࣭࣎ࣛࣥࢸ࢕࢔ㄌ
⏕ࠖࠗࣀ࣮࣐ࣛ࢖ࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠘29 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡜㧗➼ᩍ⫱ࠖࠗ኱Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕ά⎔ቃࡢࣀ࣮࣐ࣛ࢖ࢮ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠘᪥ᮏᘓ⠏Ꮫ఍㸪2009 ᖺ 8 ᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㞀ᐖᏛ࡬ࡢᣍᚅ㸸♫఍㸪ᩥ໬㸪ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢔ࣅࣜࢸ࢕࠘᫂▼᭩ᗑ㸪1999 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦▼ᕝ෸࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕ㸺㞀ᐖ㸼ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽぢࡓࢁ࠺ᩥ໬ࠖࠗ⌧௦ᛮ᝿࠘1996 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕࢁ࠺ඣࡢேᕤෆ⪥ᡭ⾡ࡢၥ㢟Ⅼࠖࠗ⏕࿨೔⌮࠘8 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖࡢᩥ໬㸪㞀ᐖࡢࢥ࣑ࣗࢽࢸ࢕ࠖࠗ⌧௦ᛮ᝿࠘➨ 26 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1998 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖศ㔝ࡢᅜ㝿ேᶒἲࠖࠗἲᏛࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮࠘1999 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕୡ⏺⾜ືィ⏬㸪ᶵ఍ᆒ➼ᇶ‽つ๎࡜㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢ᮲⣙ࠖࠗ⤫ྜᩍ⫱࡬୍Ṍ㋃ࡳฟࡍ࠘Ꮚ࡝ࡶࡢᶒ
฼᮲⣙ࡢ㊃᪨ࢆᚭᗏࡍࡿ◊✲఍⦅㸪⌧௦᭩㤋㸪2000 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕ㞀ᐖᏛ࣭ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢔ࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢫࢱࢹ࢕࣮ࢬ࡬ࡢᑟධࠖࠗ㞀ᐖᏛࢆㄒࡿ࢚࠘ࣥࣃ࣓࣡ࣥࢺ◊✲ᡤ㸪
2000 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸦಴ᮏᬛ᫂࡜⦅ⴭ㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ♫఍Ꮫ఍

174- 174 -

㛗℩ ಟ

᪥ᮏ♫఍⚟♴Ꮫ఍㞀ᐖᏛ఍ ஦ົᒁ㛗㸦2003ᖺ10᭶㹼2007ᖺ9᭶㸧 ⌮஦㸦2003ᖺ10᭶㹼2009ᖺ9᭶㸧Society for Disability Studies⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࡢ㉳ⲡ㐣⛬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ16㹼
17ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㛗℩ಟ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࡢ㉳ⲡ㐣⛬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ18㹼
19ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㛗℩ಟ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⿵ຓ㔠ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧ࠕ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࡢᐇ᪋㐣⛬࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 21ᖺᗘ㹼 ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㛗℩ಟࡑࡢ௚Overseas Editor, Disability & Society㸦2001ᖺ9᭶㹼㸧Distinguished Fellow, Review of Disability Studies㸦2003ᖺ12᭶㹼㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧♫఍⚟♴ἲே඲᪥ᮏᡭࢆࡘ࡞ࡄ⫱ᡂ఍ᅜ㝿άືጤဨ㛗㸦2003ᖺ㹼㸧Inclusion International㸦ᅜ㝿⫱ᡂ఍㐃┕㸧⌮஦㸦2004ᖺ㹼㸧㈈ᅋἲேᅜ㝿㛤Ⓨ㧗➼ᩍ⫱ᶵᵓ㸦FASID㸧㞀ᐖ࡜㛤Ⓨ࡟࠿࠿ࡿCLMV⾜ᨻᐁ◊ಟࢸࢡࢽ࢝ࣝ
࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮㸦2007ᖺ㹼㸧ཌ⏕ປാ┬㞀ᐖ⪅㞠⏝ศ㔝࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖ⪅ᶒ฼᮲⣙⥾⤖࡟ྥࡅࡓ᳨ウ఍ጤဨ㸦2007ᖺ㹼2008ᖺ㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ไᗘᨵ㠉᥎㐍఍㆟ᵓᡂဨ㸦2010 ᖺ㹼㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ᩍ⫱άື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛㞀ᐖᏛϩࢆ㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊࡛㞀ᐖᏛ㸦඲Ꮫ⮬⏤◊✲ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝ㸧ࢆඛ➃⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮᫬௦௨᮶㸪ࡇࢀࡲ࡛8ᅇ㸪㛤ㅮࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ㞀ᐖᏛࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪⤒῭࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡜࠸࠺ព࿡࠿ࡽ㸪㞀ᐖ⪅㞠⏝ಁ㐍ἲ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙
ࡃ㞀ᐖ⪅㞠⏝ࡢไᗘ㠃࡜ᐇែ㠃࡟ࡶຊࢆὀ࠸࡛࠸ࡿࠋᮏᏛ࡜ࡋ࡚ึࡵ࡚ࡢ▱ⓗ㞀ᐖ⪅ࡢ㞟ᅋⓗ㞠⏝ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ࡛࠶ࡿ㸪2006ᖺ4᭶࡟Ⓨ㊊ࡋࡓ᪋タ㒊ಖ඲ㄢ⎔ቃᩚഛࢳ࣮࣒࡟ࡣẖᖺ㸪༠ຊࢆ࠶࠾࠸࡛㸪ཷㅮ⏕ࡢࠕΎᤲᐇ⩦ࠖࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡓࡔ࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ  㞀ᐖᏛࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᐇ㊶୧㠃ࢆᏛ⏕ࡀ࠸ࡗࡑ࠺Ꮫ࡭ࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪Ꮫ⏕࠿ࡽࡢᤵᴗホ౯ࢆࡶ࡜࡟㸪ᖖ࡟ㅮ⩏ࡢ㉁ࡢྥୖ࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

175- 175 -

࡞࠿ࡴࡽ

ࡦࡉࡋ

୰ᮧ ᜏ  㸦NAKAMURA, Hisashi㸧⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ Ꮫኈྕ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ྲྀᚓᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ࢩ࢝ࢦ኱Ꮫ ಟኈྕ࣭༤ኈྕ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧ྲྀᚓ⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㸦㹼ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ㸧ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ 7 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣୺࡞◊✲ศ㔝ࡣ㔠⼥ዎ⣙ㄽ㸪௻ᴗ㈈ົ㸪㔠⼥⤒῭Ꮫ࡛࠶ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣ 2 ࡘࡢࢸ࣮࣐࡟ࡘ
࠸࡚◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ➨୍ࡣ㸪௻ᴗ⾜ື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᝟ሗࡢ㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶࡀᏑᅾࡍࡿ㝿ࡢ࢚࣮ࢪ࢙ࣥࢩ
࣮࣭ࢥࢫࢺ㸦༶ࡕ㸪ᢞ㈨ᐙ㸪㔠⼥௰௓ᴗ⪅㸪௻ᴗࡢ㛫ࡢ฼┈┦཯㸧ၥ㢟ࡸ᝟ሗ㛤♧ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪࣑ࢡࣟࣔࢹࣝࡸືᏛ࣐ࢡ୍ࣟ⯡ᆒ⾮ࣔࢹࣝࢆ౑ࡗ࡚㸪ࡑࢀࡽࡢᬒẼኚືࡸ㈨⏘౯᱁࡬ࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᩘ್ⓗ࡟ศᯒࡍࡿࠋ➨஧ࡣ㸪㔠฼ࡢᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ኚᩘࡢᙳ㡪ࢆ㐃⥆᫬㛫ࡢືᏛ࣐ࢡ୍ࣟ⯡ᆒ⾮ࣔࢹࣝࢆ౑ࡗ࡚ศᯒࡍࡿࠋ⌧ᅾ㸪⡿ᅜ୰ኸ㖟⾜࡛࠶ࡿ㐃㑥‽ഛ⌮஦఍ࡢ◊✲㒊⨫࡟ᐃᮇⓗ࡟⁫ᅾࡋᅜ㝿஺ὶࢆ⾜࠸㸪ࡲࡓᩘ⌮Ꮫ఍࡜ࡶᏛ㝿ⓗ࡟஺ὶࡋ㸪◊✲άືࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠕ⤒῭Ꮫ࡜☜⋡ㄽࠖ㸪ࠕᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫࠖ2010 ᖺ 4 ᭶ྕ≉㞟ࠕ⌧௦ᩘᏛࡣ࠸࠿࡟౑ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠝ☜⋡⦅ࠞࠖㄽᩥ
“A Continuous-Time Analysis of Optimal Contracts with Restructuring in an Environment with
Costly Information Disclosure: Theory and Applications,” ᢞ✏࣭ᰝㄞ୰“Macroeconomic Implications of Term Structures of Interest Rates under Stochastic Differential
Utility with non-unitary IES,” (joint with Wataru Nozawa, Akihiko Takahashi), Asia-PacificFinancial Markets, 16(3), 2009
“Term Structures of Interest Rates under Recursive Preferences in Continuous Time,” (joint with
Keita Nakayama, Akihiko Takahashi), Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 15 (3-4), 2008ࠕ☜⋡ᚤศຠ⏝࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ㔠฼ࡢᮇ㛫ᵓ㐀ࣔࢹࣝ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ㸦㔝⃝ர࣭㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧㸪
MTEC ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪Dec. 2008
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧
 ㄽᩥ

176

- 176 -

୰ᮧ ᜏ

“A Theoretical Analysis of Narrow Banking Proposals,” (with Shuji Kobayakawa), Monetary andEconomic Studies, Bank of Japan, 18(1), 2000
“Extracting Market Expectations from Option Prices: Case Studies in Japanese Option Markets,”(with Shigenori Shiratsuka), Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, 17(1), 1999Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
Econometric Society㸪American Finance Association㸪᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㸫⌧ᅾ ᮾி኱Ꮫᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕᩘᏛ᪂ᒎ㛤ࡢ◊✲ᩍ⫱ᣐⅬࠖࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ⌜㸦㧗ᶫ᫂ᙪᩍᤵ◊✲⌜㸧ᖹᡂ 18㸫19 ᖺᗘ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⏝⿵ຓ࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ㐃⥆᫬㛫ዎ⣙ࣔࢹࣝࢆ⏝࠸ࡓಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࡟࠾ࡅࡿὶືᛶࣉ࣑ࣞ࢔࣒ࡢศ
ᯒࠖ㸦◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ 18730209㸧
ᖹᡂ 20㸫21 ᖺᗘ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝⏝⿵ຓ࣭ⱝᡭ◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ㐃⥆᫬㛫ዎ⣙⌮ㄽ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ
ಙ⏝ࣜࢫࢡ࡟࠾ࡅࡿఏᰁຠᯝࡢ⌮ㄽ࣭ᩘ್ศᯒࠖ㸦◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ 20730204㸧

Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㐃㑥‽ഛ⌮஦఍࡟ᩘከࡃ◊✲⁫ᅾࡋ㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࡸ㔠⼥Ᏻᐃᨻ⟇ࡢ◊✲఍࡟ཧຍࡍࡿ࡯࠿㸪᪥ᮏ࡛ࡣ㡸㔠ಖ㝤ᶵᵓࡢ◊✲఍࡟ཧຍࠋ

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓᨷ࡛ᇶᮏࢥ࢔⛉┠ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽࠖࡸࠕ㔠⼥࡜ࢤ࣮࣒ㄽࠖ㸪ᛂ⏝⛉┠ࠕ௻ᴗ㈈ົ࡜ドๆ໬ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟ᑓ㛛⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚ࠕືⓗ᭱㐺ዎ⣙ㄽࠖ㸪ࠕ㐃⥆᫬㛫᭱㐺ዎ⣙ㄽࠖ㸪ᛂ⏝ᩘᏛศ㔝࡟࠾࠸࡚ࠕᛂ⏝☜⋡ไᚚࠖࢆㅮ
⩏ࡍࡿࠋᖖ໅ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚╔௵ࡋࡓ 2005 ᖺ෤Ꮫᮇ௨㝆 2009 ᖺࡲ࡛ẖᏛᮇㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟ᩍ⫱άືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟ᇶᮏ⛉┠ࠕ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ㄽࠖ࡜ᛂ⏝⛉┠ࠕ௻ᴗ㈈ົ࡜ドๆ໬ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖࡣẖᖺ 90 ே⛬ᗘࡢᏛ⏕ࡀㅮ⩏ࢆ࡜ࡿᙜᑓᨷࡢ᰿ᖿ⛉┠࡜⪃࠼࡚࠾ࡾ㸪◊✲⪅⫱ᡂࡣ໚ㄽ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㔠⼥ᴗ⏺࡬ࡢᑵ⫋ࢆ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿᏛ⏕ࡢᩍ⫱ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ㸪௒ḟ㔠⼥༴ᶵ➼ࡢ⌧ᐇၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢺࣆࢵࢡࡶ⧊ࡾ㎸ࡳ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᮏ◊✲⛉࡟࠾࠸࡚⚾ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣᴟࡵ࡚␗౛࡞ࡀࡽಟኈᏛ⏕㸦㔝⃝ர㸧ࢆ◊✲ㄽᩥᣦᑟࡋ࣌
ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔ᕞ❧኱Ꮫࡢ༤ኈㄢ⛬࡟␃Ꮫࡉࡏࡓࠋ

177- 177 -ࡤࡤࡉ࡜ࡋ㤿ሙ ဴ  㸦BABA, Satoshi㸧すὒ⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
6᭶
6᭶
3᭶
5᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ఇᏛ㸦61 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ࣁࣥࣈࣝࢡ኱Ꮫ㸦♫఍⤒῭ྐ◊✲ᡤ㸧࡟␃Ꮫᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 10 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 1 ᭶ ྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣(1) ࢻ࢖ࢶ㏆௦㒔ᕷྐ㸸⮬἞యྜే㸪㒔ᕷ஺㏻㸪ୖ⣭ᕷ㛗㸪ᅵᆅᨻ⟇࡞࡝࡟╔┠ࡋ㸪ࣇࣛࣥࢡࣇࣝࢺ࣭࢔࣒࣭࣐࢖ࣥࢆ஦౛࡜ࡋ࡚➨஧ᖇᨻᮇ㹼ࣦ࢓࢖࣐ࣝᮇࡢࢻ࢖ࢶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㒔ᕷィ⏬㸪㒔ᕷᨻ⟇㸪㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻࢆ♫఍⤒῭ྐⓗ࡟⪃ᐹࡍࡿࠋ(2) ẚ㍑㏆௦㒔ᕷྐ㸸19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌ࡢྛᅜࡢ㒔ᕷィ⏬࣭㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻࡀඹ᫬ⓗ࡞┦஫ᙳ㡪㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡾ㸪ᅜ㝿஺ὶࡶάⓎࡔࡗࡓࡇ࡜࡟╔┠ࡋ࡚㸪ࡉࡋ࠶ࡓࡾࢻ࢖ࢶ㸪࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㸪ࡉࡽ࡟᪥ᮏࢆᛕ㢌࡟⨨࠸࡚ẚ㍑ྐⓗ࡟◊✲ࡍࡿࠋ(3) ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿすὒ⤒῭ྐ◊✲ࡢ᪉ἲ㸸Ꮫၥⓗ⎔ቃࡸ⌧ᐇࡢᛴ㏿࡞ኚ໬ࡢ࡞࠿࡛㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿすὒ⤒῭ྐ◊✲ࡢព⩏࡜࠶ࡿ࡭ࡁ᪉ἲࢆ㸪㛗࠸ඃࢀࡓఏ⤫ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡞ࡀࡽ⪃ᐹࡍࡿࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗすὒ⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧࡜ඹ⦅ࠗ㒔ᕷ໬ࡢẚ㍑ྐ̿̿᪥ᮏ࡜ࢻ࢖ࢶ̿̿࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪௒஭຾ே࡜ඹ⦅
ㄽᩥࠕᗎ❶ すὒ⤒῭ྐᏛࡢ⌧ᅾࠖ㤿ሙဴ࣭ᑠ㔝ሯ▱஧⦅ࠗすὒ⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001
ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪1-11 㡫ࠕ➨ 2 ❶ ㏆௦㈨ᮏ୺⩏ࡢᡂ❧ࠖ๓ᥖࠗすὒ⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘㸪35-56 㡫ࠕ㒔ᕷ஺㏻ࡢᩚഛ࡜⮬἞యྜేᨻ⟇̿̿ࣇࣛࣥࢡࣇࣝࢺ࡜࣊ࣄࢫࢺ㸸1889㹼1952 ᖺ̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 67 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ㏆௦㒔ᕷྐ̿̿ࢻ࢖ࢶࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋ࡚̿̿ࠖ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍⦅ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍๰❧ 70 ࿘ᖺグᛕ ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᒎᮃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸪480-490 㡫

178- 178 -

㤿ሙ ဴ

ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣇࣛࣥࢡࣇࣝࢺ࣭࢔࣒࣭࣐࢖ࣥࡢᕤᴗ໬࡜⮬἞యྜేࠖ
⠛ሯಙ⩏࣭▼ᆏ᫛㞝࣭㧗ᶫ⚽⾜⦅ⴭࠗᆅᇦᕤᴗ໬ࡢẚ㍑ྐⓗศᯒ࠘໭ᾏ㐨኱Ꮫᅗ᭩ห⾜఍㸪2003 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪369-398 㡫ࠕ➨஧ᖇᨻᮇࢻ࢖ࢶࡢୖ⣭ᕷ㛗̿̿F㸬࢔ࢹ࢕ࢣࢫࡢ㒔ᕷᨻ⟇࡜ᨻ⟇ᛮ᝿ࠖ௒஭຾ே࣭㤿ሙဴ⦅ⴭࠗ㒔ᕷ໬ࡢẚ㍑ྐ̿̿᪥ᮏ࡜ࢻ࢖ࢶ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪2004 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪121-154 㡫ࠕࢻ࢖ࢶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬἞యྜేᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤㸦1854㹼1930 ᖺ㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 70
ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪2-28 㡫
ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌ࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢻ࢖ࢶ㒔ᕷィ⏬࣭㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻㄆ㆑࡜ࡑࡢ⫼ᬒ࣐̿̿ࣥࢳ࢙ࢫࢱ࣮ࡢ T.C. ࣮࣍ࢫࣇ࢛࣮ࣝࡢሙྜ̿̿(1)ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 72
ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸪2-17 㡫
ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌ࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢻ࢖ࢶ㒔ᕷィ⏬࣭㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻㄆ㆑࡜ࡑࡢ⫼ᬒ࣐̿̿ࣥࢳ࢙ࢫࢱ࣮ࡢ T.C. ࣮࣍ࢫࣇ࢛࣮ࣝࡢሙྜ̿̿(2)ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 72
ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪69-81 㡫
ࠕ20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣂ࣮࣑࣒ࣥ࢞ࡢఫᏯᨻ⟇࡜࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㒔ᕷィ⏬㐠ື̿̿ J࣭S࣭ࢿࢺࣝࣇ
࢛࣮ࣝࢻࡢάື࡜ᛮ᝿̿̿ࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 72 ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸪3-24 㡫“Moderne Stadtgeschichtsforschung in Japan”, Informationen zur modernen Stadtgeschichte, 1/2007,
S.86-90ࠕࢻ࢖ࢶࠗ♫఍㒔ᕷ࠘ㄽࡢྍ⬟ᛶࠖCIRJE ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣭࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮ J-204㸪2008 ᖺ 9᭶㸪1-20 㡫
ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌ࡢࣇࣛࣥࢡࣇࣝࢺ࣭࢔࣒࣭࣐࢖ࣥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅵᆅᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤̿̿ࢻ࢖ࢶࠕ♫఍㒔ᕷࠖࡢṔྐⓗព⩏̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 75 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2009 ᖺ 4
᭶㸪2-34 㡫᭩ホΏ㎶ᑦ⦅ⴭ࣮ࠗࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢⓎぢ̿̿ᆅᇦྐࡢ࡞࠿ࡢᅜቃ࡜ᕷሙ̿̿࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 67
ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶
῝ἑඞᕫ⦅ⴭࠗ㏆௦࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃࡢ᥈ồչ ᅜ㝿ၟᴗ࠘ࠗྐᏛ㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 112 ⦅➨ 7 ྕ㸪2003 ᖺ 7᭶࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㒔ᕷ࣭㎰ᮧඹྠయ◊✲఍㸭ᮾ໭኱Ꮫ⤒῭ྐ࣭⤒Ⴀྐ◊✲఍⦅ࠗ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㒔ᕷྐ◊✲̿̿㒔ᕷ࡜ᆅᇦ̿̿࠘ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘➨ 40 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶ຍ⸨ᡣ㞝ⴭࠗࢻ࢖ࢶ㒔ᕷ㏆㑹㎰ᮧྐ◊✲̿̿ࠕ㒔ᕷྐ࡜㎰ᮧྐࡢ࠶࠸ࡔࠖᗎㄝ̿̿࠘ࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 71 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ 9 ᭶໭ᮧᫀྐⴭࠗࢻ࢖ࢶఫᏯᨵ㠉㐠ື̿̿19 ୡ⣖ࡢ㒔ᕷ໬࡜ᕷẸ♫఍࠘ࠗṔྐ࡜⤒῭࠘➨ 202 ྕ㸪
2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠗࢻ࢖ࢶ㎰ᮧᕤᴗྐ̿̿ࣉࣟࢺᕤᴗ໬࣭ᆅᇦ࣭ୡ⏺ᕷሙ̿̿࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺ 12 ᭶ㄽᩥࠕࢩ࣮ࣗࣞࢪ࢚ࣥ㯞⧊≀ᕤᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿၟேᒙࡢ฼ᐖ࡜㈙ධไ Kaufsystemࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨48 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1982 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸪54-75 㡫ࠕࢩ࣮ࣗࣞࢪ࢚ࣥ㯞⧊≀ᕤᴗ࡜ 17,8 ୡ⣖࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭̿̿࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟̿̿ࠖ
ࠗᅵᆅไᗘྐᏛ࠘➨ 113 ྕ㸪1986 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪1-19 㡫
ࠕ18 ୡ⣖ᚋ༙ࢻ࢖ࢶ࣭ࢩ࣮ࣗࣞࢪ࢚ࣥࡢ♫఍⤒῭ᵓ㐀࡜㯞⧊≀ᕤᴗࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 54

179- 179 -

㤿ሙ ဴ

ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪1988 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸪1-33 㡫ࠕࢻ࢖ࢶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㏆௦㒔ᕷྐ࣭㒔ᕷ໬ྐ◊✲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 62 ᕳ➨
3 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸪63-86 㡫ࠕ໭すࢻ࢖ࢶ࣭࣮ࣦ࢙ࣛࣥࢫ࣋ࣝࢡᆅ᪉࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗࣉࣟࢺᕤᴗ໬࠘̿̿㡿㑥ᅜᐙ࡜㒔ᕷၟே̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 62 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪2-35 㡫ࠕ㒔ᕷ໬࡜஺㏻ࠖࠗᒾἼㅮᗙ࣭ୡ⏺Ṕྐ̿̿⏘ᴗ࡜㠉᪂̿̿࠘➨ 22 ᕳ㸪ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1998 ᖺ 11
᭶㸪179-199 㡫ࠕᆅᇦᕤᴗ໬࡜ᕤᴗ㒔ᕷࡢㄌ⏕̿̿໭すࢻ࢖ࢶ࣭࣮ࣦ࢙ࣛࣥࢫ࣋ࣝࢡᆅ᪉࡜㒔ᕷࣅ࣮ࣞࣇ࢙ࣝ
ࢺࡢ஦౛◊✲̿̿(1)(2)ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧࠘➨ 64 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪2-29
㡫㸹➨ 65 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪1999 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸪32-70 㡫ࠕࣇࣛࣥࢡࣇࣝࢺࡢ࣊ࣄࢫࢺྜే̿̿኱㒔ᕷࡢᣑᙇ࡜ᆅᇦࡢ෌⦅̿̿ࠖࠗ♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ࠘➨ 66
ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2000 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸪23-42 㡫Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍㸦1997㹼2000 ᖺホ㆟ဨ㸪2001㹼2004 ᖺᖿ஦࣭⦅㞟ጤဨ㸪2005㹼2006 ᖺᖿ஦࣭⦅㞟๪ጤဨ㛗㸪2007 ᖺ㹼ᖖ௵⌮஦࣭⦅㞟ጤဨ㛗㸧ᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍㸦1999㹼2002 ᖺ◊✲ጤဨ㸪2002㹼2005 ᖺ⦅㞟ጤဨ㸪2005㹼2008 ᖺ⌮஦࣭⦅㞟ጤဨ㸪2008 ᖺ㹼⌮஦࣭◊✲ጤဨ㸧⤒ႠྐᏛ఍
Gesellschaft für Frankfurter Geschichte
Gesellschaft für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ C (1)ࠕ㏆௦㒔ᕷ࡜ᅜᐙ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢẚ㍑ྐⓗ⪃ᐹࠖᖹᡂ 12㹼13 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙဴ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ C (2)ࠕ19 ୡ⣖ᮎ㹼20 ୡ⣖ึ㢌࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㒔ᕷィ⏬࡜㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢⱥ⊂ẚ㍑ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 16㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙဴ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕఫᏯᨻ⟇࡜㒔ᕷィ⏬ࡢすὒ⤒῭ྐࠖᖹᡂ
18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙဴ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ C (1)ࠕࢻ࢖ࢶࠗ♫఍㒔ᕷ࠘࡟࠾ࡅࡿබඹᛶࡢྐⓗ◊✲̿ࠗ♫఍ᅜᐙ࠘࡜ࡢ㛵ಀ࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡚̿ࠖᖹᡂ 19㹼20 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙဴ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ Cࠕࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇ⓗ㒔ᕷᨻ⟇࠘ࡢᴫᛕྐⓗ࣭ẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙဴ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ᐤ㝃㔠 2006 ᖺᗘ ఫᏯᅋయ㐃ྜ఍㸦CIRJE㸧ᨭ᥼⤒㈝ࠕఫᏯᨻ⟇ࡢẚ㍑⤒῭ྐࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㤿ሙ
ဴ 100 ୓෇Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ᖹᡂ 16㹼18 ᖺᗘ ኱Ꮫタ⨨ศ⛉఍ ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ㸧
ᖹᡂ 18㹼20 ᖺ  ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㐃ᦠ఍ဨᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧ࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖ㸪ࠕ⌧௦すὒ⤒῭ྐࠖ࡞࡝ࡢㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋ㸪⤒῭ྐࡢᵝࠎ࡞࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࡢ

180- 180 -

㤿ሙ ဴ

⤂௓ࡸ୰ୡ㹼➨஧ḟ኱ᡓ┤ᚋࡢ᫬ᮇࡢḢ⡿⤒῭ྐ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚᭱᪂ࡢ◊✲≧ἣࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼ࡓᴫㄝㅮ
⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕ⤒῭ྐࠖࡣ኱ᩍᐊㅮ⩏࡛࠶ࡿࡓࡵẖᅇࣞࢪ࣓ࣗࢆ㓄ᕸࡋࡓ࠺࠼࡛ࣃ࣮࣏࣡
࢖ࣥࢺࢆ⏝࠸ࡓㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡀ㸪ᯈ᭩ࡶࡸࡣࡾᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜ឤࡌࡓࠋࠕ⤒῭ྐ࡛ࠖࡣ௵ពࡢ᭩ホ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ㸪ࠕ⌧௦すὒ⤒῭ྐ࡛ࠖࡣᑠࢸࢫࢺࢆ 2 ᅇᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋ₇⩦࡛ࡣࠕࣜ࣋ࣛࣜࢬ࣒࡜ࡑ
ࡢṔྐࠖࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡋ㸪Ḣ⡿ࡢṔྐ࡟༶ࡋ࡚⮬⏤㸪ṇ⩏㸪බඹᛶ࡜࠸ࡗࡓၥ㢟ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪⌧ᐇࡢၥ㢟ࢆṔྐⓗ࡟ᤊ࠼ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟ດࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧Ḣ⡿㏆௦㒔ᕷྐ࡟㛵ࡍࡿෆእࡢᩥ⊩ࢆㅮㄞࡍࡿࢮ࣑ࢆ࡯ࡰẖᖺ㛤ㅮࡋ㸪ẚ㍑ྐⓗ࡞どⅬࡢ㔜せᛶࢆᙉㄪࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠࡛ࡣ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ᮇ௨๓ࡢ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭ྐࡢ◊✲≧ἣࢆᢕᥱࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪ၥ㢟Ⓨぢࡢᡭࡀ࠿ࡾࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ࡩࡃࡔ

ࡋࢇ࠸ࡕ

⚟⏣ ៅ୍ 㸦FUKUDA, Shin-ichi㸧࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 12 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫᩥ⛉ 2 㢮࡟ධᏛᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡟㐍Ꮫᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࢆ༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࡟ධᏛ㸦1989 ᖺ 9 ᭶㏥Ꮫ㸧ࣇࣝࣈࣛ࢖ࢺዡᏛ㔠࡟࡚㸪࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔࡟␃Ꮫ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫࡼࡾ㸪PHD ྲྀᚓ⫋Ṕᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵྠ   ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥ࡢ 3 ࡘࡢศ㔝ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪㈌ᖯ⤒῭ࣔࢹࣝࡢືᏛⓗ࡞ഃ㠃࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚㸪ࡑࡢ⤒῭ኚື࡬ࡢ࢖ࣥࣉࣜࢣ࣮ࢩ
ࣙࣥࢆ⪃ᐹࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㏻㈌༴ᶵࢆ⪃ᐹࡋ㸪ᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㏻㈌ไᗘࡸ෇ࡢᅜ㝿໬ࡢၥ㢟ࢆ◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㔠⼥ࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪㔠⼥༴ᶵࡢㅖၥ㢟ࡸ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ᕷሙࡢ≉ᚩࢆྲྀࡾୖࡆ㸪ࡑࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢆ᪥ᮏࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ⏝࠸࡚ᐇドⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
஭ᇼ฼ᏹ࣭ᒸ⏣❶࣭క㔠⨾࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2001࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001
ᖺ 10 ᭶
኱ሯၨ஧㑻࣭୰ᒣᖿኵ࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᮏከభ୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2002࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶⚟⏣ៅ୍⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㛗ᮇ㔠⼥࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2003 ᖺ 3 ᭶ὸᏊ࿴⨾࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍⦅ࠗᬒẼᚠ⎔࡜ᬒẼண࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶ᑠ㔝ၿᗣ࣭୰ᒣᖿኵ࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᮏከభ୕⦅ࠗ⌧௦⤒῭Ꮫࡢ₻ὶ 2003࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003
ᖺ 12 ᭶
すᮧ࿴㞝࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍⦅ࠗ㠀⥺ᙧᆒ⾮ືᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭⢑㇂᐀ஂ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢᵓ㐀ኚ໬࡜⤒῭ண࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺ 9 ᭶⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ᑠᕝⱥ἞⦅ࠗᅜ㝿㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢไᗘタィ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2006 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸪255
࣮࣌ࢪ

182

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⚟⏣ ៅ୍ᑎす㔜㑻࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ዟ⏣ⱥಙ࣭୕㔜㔝ᩥᬕ⦅ⴭࠗ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸸ᮾ໭࢔ࢪ࢔⦅࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫ᑎす㔜㑻࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍࣭ዟ⏣ⱥಙ࣭୕㔜㔝ᩥᬕ⦅ⴭࠗ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸸ᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔⦅࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ㄽᩥ“A New Composite Index of Coincident Economic Indicators in Japan: How Can We Improve
Forecast Performances?” International Journal of Forecasting, 17, pp.483-498, 2001 (withTakashi Onodera)ࠕ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ືᏛ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᮇᚅࡢᙺ๭ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 59 ྕ㸪pp.4-27㸪2001 ᖺ 9 ᭶“The Impacts of Bank Loans on Economic Development: An Implications for East Asia from an
Equilibrium Contract Theory,” in T. Ito and A. O. Krueger eds., Regional and Global Capital
Flows: Macroeconomic Causes and Consequences, University of Chicago Press, pp.117-145,2001
ࠕ㏻㈌༴ᶵᚋࡢᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㏻㈌ไᗘࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 20 ᕳ 4 ྕ pp.205-250㸪
2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸦ィ⪽࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ࡞ࡐ᪥ᮏࡢ㈈ᨻ㉥Ꮠࡣᣑ኱ࡋࡓ࠿㸽ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 63 ྕ㸪pp.83-106㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 21 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪
pp.55-100㸪2002 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦ィ⪽࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢪࣥẚ⋡࡜⏕ಖ㈚ฟ㸸⏕࿨ಖ㝤ᴗ⏺࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢟ࣕࣆࢱ࣭ࣝࢡࣛࣥࢳࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪pp.48-69㸪2002 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢯࣝ࣋ࣥࢩ࣮࣭࣐࣮ࢪࣥẚ⋡࡜⏕ಖࡢ࣏࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣜ࢜㑅ᢥࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪
pp.36-53㸪2003 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜㛗ᮇ㈨㔠ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 54 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪pp.160-181㸪2003 ᖺ㸦ᑎす㔜㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“The Role of Long-term Funds for Economic Development,” in J. P. H. Fan, M. Hanazaki, and J.
Teranishi eds., Designing Financial Systems in East Asia and Japan, Routledge Curzon,
pp.47-83, 2003
“Exchange Rate Regimes in East Asia after the Crisis: Implications from Intra-daily Data,” Seoul
Journal of Economics, 16, pp.119-181, 2003 (with Sanae Ohno)ࠕ☜⋡ⓗ࡞ᬒẼᣦᶆࡢ᭷⏝ᛶࠖὸᏊ࿴⨾࣭⚟⏣ៅ୍⦅ࠗᬒẼᚠ⎔࡜ᬒẼண࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪

pp.137-156㸪2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦ᑠ㔝ᑎᩗ࣭୰㎸୍ᮁ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㖟⾜◚⥢࡜೉ࡾᡭࡢࣃࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 69 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪pp.35-56㸪2004 ᖺ 1 ᭶
㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“Extraneous Shocks and International Linkage of Business Cycles in a Two-Country Monetary
Model,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 54, pp.389-409, 2004ࠕࢹࣇ࢛ࣝࢺ࣭ࢥࢫࢺࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࡳࡓࢹࣇࣞࡢࢥࢫࢺศᯒࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 23 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪pp.49-86㸪2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭୰ཎఙ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“Economic Growth under the Demographic Transition: A Theory and Some International Evidence,”in P. Onofri ed., The Economics of an Aging Population: Macroeconomic Issues, Edward Elgar
Publishing, pp.3-34, 2004 (with Ryoko Morozumi)ࠕ୺ຊ⾜ࡢമᶒᨺᲠẚ⋡㸸ㄡࡀከࡃ㈇ᢸࡍࡿࡢ࠿㸽ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 70 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪pp.55-87㸪
2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧183- 183 -

⚟⏣ ៅ୍

“The Choice of Invoice Currency under Exchange Rate Uncertainty: Theory and Evidence from
Korea,” The Journal of the Korean Economy, 6, pp.161-193, 2005 (with Masanori Ono)ࠕࢹࣇࣞୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㠀ୖሙ௻ᴗࡢࢹࣇ࢛ࣝࢺศᯒࠖࠗ㔠⼥⤒῭◊✲࠘㸦᪥ᮏ㔠⼥Ꮫ఍㸧➨ 23 ྕ㸪
pp.31-49㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭㉥ྖ೺ኴ㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“The Impacts of “Shock Therapy” under a Banking Crisis: Experiences from Three Large Bank
Failures in Japan,” Japanese Economic Review, Volume 57, No.2, pp.232-246, June 2006 (with
Satoshi Koibuchi)ࠕ୙Ⰻമᶒ࡜മᶒᨺᲠ㸸࣓࢖ࣥࣂࣥࢡࡢ㉸㐣㈇ᢸࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘➨ 57 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪pp.110-120㸪
2006 ᖺ㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“Deteriorating Bank Health and Lending in Japan: Evidence from Unlisted Companies under
Financial Distress,” Journal of Asia Pacific Economy, Volume 11, No.4, pp.482-501, December
2006 (with Munehisa Kasuya, and Jouchi Nakajima)“On the Determinants of Exporters’ Currency Pricing: History vs. Expectations,” Journal of theJapanese and International Economies, Volume 18, No.4, pp.548-568, December 2006 (Alsoavailable as NBER Working Paper No. 12432) (with Masanori Ono)ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㔠⼥࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳ࣮ࣕࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘➨ 4 ྕ㸦㏻ᕳ➨ 83 ྕ㸧,
pp.5-21㸪2006 ᖺࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㠀ୖሙ௻ᴗࡢ௻ᴗ㛫ಙ⏝㸸௻ᴗ㛫ಙ⏝ࡣ㖟⾜೉ධࢆ௦᭰ࡍࡿ࠿㸽ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ➨ 7 ྕ㸦㏻ᕳ➨ 86 ྕ㸧㸪pp.142-159㸪2006 ᖺ㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭㉥ྖ೺ኴ㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“Post-crisis Exchange Rate Regimes in East Asia,” in T. Ito eds., A Basket Currency for Asia, Chapter
3, pp.51-74, Routledge, 2007ࠕ㠀ୖሙ௻ᴗࡢタഛᢞ㈨ࡢỴᐃせᅉ㸸㔠⼥ᶵ㛵ࡢ೺඲ᛶ࡜㐣๫മົၥ㢟ࡢᙳ㡪ࠖᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ㸪➨ 2 ᕳ㸸㔠⼥ࡢᶵ⬟୙඲࠘➨ 3 ❶㸪ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪pp.65-97㸪2007ᖺ 1 ᭶Ⓨ⾜㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭୰ᓥୖᬛ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㖟⾜◚⥢ฎ⌮࡜୰ᑠ௻ᴗࠖᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ㸪➨ 2 ᕳ㸸㔠⼥ࡢᶵ⬟୙඲࠘➨ 4 ❶㸪ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪pp.99-123㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶Ⓨ⾜㸦㩾ῲ㈼࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㠀ୖሙ௻ᴗ࡟ࠕ㏣࠸㈚ࡋࠖࡣᏑᅾࡋࡓ࠿㸽ࠖࠗ㔠⼥◊✲࠘᪥ᮏ㖟⾜㔠⼥◊✲ᡤ㸪➨ 26 ᕳ➨ 1
ྕ㸪pp.73-104㸪2007 ᖺ 2 ᭶㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭୰ᓥୖᬛ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“The Impacts of “Shock Therapy” on Large and Small Clients: Experiences from Two Large Bank
Failures in Japan,” Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Volume 15, Issue 5, pp.434-451, November
2007 (with Satoshi Koibuchi)“The Role of Trade Credit for Small Firms: An Implication from Japanese Banking Crisis,” Public
Policy Review, Vol.3, December 2007 (with Munehisa Kasuya, and Kentaro Akashi)“Liquidity Risk Aversion, Debt Maturity, and Current Account Surpluses: A Theory and Evidence
from East Asia,” in T. Ito and A. Rose eds., International Financial Issues in the Pacific Rim:
Global Imbalances, Financial Liberalization, and Exchange Rate Policy, East Asia Seminar on
Economics, Volume 17, (Also available as NBER Working Paper No. 13004) 2008 (withYoshifumi Kon)ࠕ࠸ࢃࡺࡿࠗࢰࣥࣅ௻ᴗ࠘ࡣ࠸࠿࡟ࡋ࡚೺඲໬ࡋࡓࡢ࠿ࠖࠗ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘᪥ᮏᨻ⟇ᢞ㈨㖟⾜
Vol.28-1㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦୰ᮧ⣧୍࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧“Knightian Uncertainty and Poverty Trap in a Model of Economic Growth,” Review of Economic
Dynamics, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp. 652-663, July 2008184

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⚟⏣ ៅ୍

“Post-crisis Exchange Rate Regimes in ASEAN: A New Empirical Test Based on Intra-daily Data,”
Singapore Economic Review, Volume 53, Issue 2, pp.191-213, August 2008 (with Sanae Ohno)ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵୗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㖟⾜㈚ฟ࡜⏕⏘ᛶ㸸௻ᴗูᡂ㛗఍ィࢆ౑ࡗࡓࠕ㏣࠸㈚ࡋࠖࡢ᳨ドࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪pp.40-55㸪2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦⢑㇂᐀ஂ࣭㉥ྖ೺ኴ㑻࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᭱㏆ࡢᅜ㝿㈨ᮏ⛣ື࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘2008 ᖺ➨ 1 ྕ㸦㏻ᕳ➨ 88 ྕ㸧㸪
pp.96-113㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦௒႐ྐ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ࠕேⓗ㈨ᮏᙧᡂ࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗㸸࢖ࣥࢧ࢖ࢲ࣮࣭࢔࢘ࢺࢧ࢖ࢲ࣮ၥ㢟ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟືᏛศᯒࠖࠗࣇ࢕ࢼ
ࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘2008 ᖺ➨ 5 ྕ㸦㏻ᕳ➨ 92 ྕ㸧㸪2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶
“Human Capital and Economic Growth: Dynamic Implications of Insider-outsider Problem for
Macroeconomics,” Public Policy Review, Vol.4, December 2008 (with Robert F. Owen)“Impaired Bank Health and Default Risk,” Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Volume 17, Issue 2,
pp.145-162, 2009 (with Munehisa Kasuya and Kentaro Akashi)᭩ホ㐌หࠗࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ࠘࠾ࡼࡧࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺࠘࡟ከᩘII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ౯᱁ኚືࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1995 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ㄽᩥ“Some International Evidence on Inventory Fluctuations,” Economics Letters, 28, pp.225- 230,
1988(with Hiroshi Teruyama)“Monetary and Fiscal Policies under Two Alternative Types of Rules,” Journal of Economic
Dynamics and Control, 13, pp.401-420, 1989
“Disturbances is Optimally Chosen,” Economic Studies Quarterly, 41, pp.289-299, 1990
“Exchange Market Intervention under Multiple Solutions: Should We Rule Out the Multiple
Solutions?” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 15, pp.339-353, 1991
“Why does the Two-Party System Exist?: A New Economic Explanation,” Economics and Politics, 4,
pp.277-287, 1992
“International Transmissions of Monetary and Fiscal Policies: A Symmetric N Country Analysis with
Union,” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 17, pp.589-620, 1993
“The Emergence of Equilibrium Cycles in a Monetary Economy with a Separable Utility Function,”
Journal of Monetary Economics, 32, pp.321-334, 1993
“On the Choice of Invoice Currency: The PTM Approach,” Journal of Japanese and International
Economies, 8, pp.511-529, 1994 (with Ji Cong)“The Founding of the Bank of Japan and the Changed Behavior of Interest Rates and Inflation Rates,”
Journal of Japanese and International Economies, 9, pp.56-74, 1995
“The Role of Monetary Policy in Eliminating Non-Convergent Dynamic Paths,” International
Economic Review, 38, pp.249-261, 1997Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦2008 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼2011 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧ᖖ௵⌮஦ᚅ㐝㸦2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧

185- 185 -

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᪥ᮏ㔠⼥Ꮫ఍ ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 17 ᪥㹼2010 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 15 ᪥㸧⌮஦㸦2006 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥㹼㸧⾜ື⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦2008 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 15 ᪥㹼2009 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 12 ᪥㸧
Asia-Pacific Economic Association (Vice President, 2005㹼)Ꮫ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧2008 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 15 ᪥ ᬒẼᚠ⎔Ꮫ఍ᖺḟ኱఍࣭୰ཎዡບ㈹グᛕㅮ₇ࠕᬒẼືྥᣦᩘ㸫ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝࢫࢱࣥࢲ࣮ࢻ࡜ࢃࡀᅜ⊂⮬ࡢᣦᶆసᡂ࡬ྥࡅ࡚㸫ࠖ
2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 11 ᪥ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛅Ꮨ኱఍࣭▼ᕝ㈹ㅮ₇ࠕ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜୰ኸ㖟⾜ࡢᙺ๭ࠖᐤ㝃㔠2007 ᖺᗘ ㈈ᅋἲே඲ᅜ㖟⾜Ꮫ⾡◊✲᣺⯆㈈ᅋࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧
Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Co-editor
The Developing Economies, Co-editor
Japan and World Economy, Associate Editor
Japanese Economic Review, Former co-editor

ཷ㈹➼᪥⤒⤒῭ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹㸦1995㸧
ᬒẼᚠ⎔Ꮫ఍୰ཎዡບ㈹㸦2008㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍▼ᕝ㈹㸦2009㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡛ࡣᑓ㛛⛉┠ 2ࠕ㔠⼥ࠖ࠾ࡼࡧࠕࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝࠖࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᢸᙜࡋ㸪Ꮫ㒊⏕࡟㔠⼥㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡋ࡚㸪ᑟධ࠿ࡽᛂ⏝ࡲ࡛ᖜᗈ࠸ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ࢫࢡ࣮ࣜࣥࢢ⛉┠ ࠕ㔠⼥ࠖࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ᤵᴗࢆᢸᙜࡍࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟㸪ẖᖺಟኈ࠾ࡼࡧ༤ኈㄢ⛬ࡢᏛ⏕ࢆᣦᑟࡋ㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᅜ㝿㔠⼥㸪㔠⼥㸪࠾ࡼࡧ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ᖜᗈ࠸ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ186- 186 -

ࡩࡌࡶ࡜

ࡌࡹࢇ࠸ࡕ

⸨ᮏ ῟୍ 㸦FUJIMOTO, Junichi㸧࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࣭ᅜ㝿⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱ᏛἲᏛ㒊༞ᴗ㸦ἲᏛኈ㸧
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 5 ᭶ ௖ᅜ HEC ⤒Ⴀ኱Ꮫ㝔༞ᴗ㸦MBA㸧
ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ 7 ᭶ ௖ᅜࣃࣜᨻ἞Ꮫ㝔༞ᴗ㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ๓ᮇㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦DEA㸧㸧ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ⡿ᅜ UCLA ⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈㄢ⛬༞ᴗ㸦PhD㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ኱ⶶ┬㸦⌧㈈ົ┬㸧ධ┬
ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ 6 ᭶ ㈈ົ┬㏥⫋
ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ㅮᖌ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࡢ╔௵௨᮶㸪୺࡟(1)ࢧ࣮ࢳ⌮ㄽࢆ⏝࠸ࡓປാᕷሙࡢືᏛⓗ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫⓗศᯒ࡜㸪(2)ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࢤ࣮࣒࣭࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ⏝࠸ࡓ㏻㈌༴ᶵࡢ◊✲㸪ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ(1)(2)ࡑࢀࡒࢀ୍ᮏࡎࡘ༢ⴭㄽᩥࢆ᏶ᡂࡉࡏ㸪⌧ᅾᾏእ㞧ㄅ࡟ᢞ✏୰࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
ࡑࢀ௨እ࡟ (1)ࡢὴ⏕࡜ࡋ࡚㝈ᐃࢥ࣑ࢵࢺ࣓ࣥࢺୗࡢ㛗ᮇዎ⣙࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪(2)ࡢ㛵㐃࡛㏻㈌༴ᶵ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚༢ⴭㄽᩥࢆ୍ᮏࡎࡘᇳ➹୰࡛࠶ࡿ࡯࠿㸪Julen Esteban-Pretel Ặ㸦ᨻ⟇◊✲㝔኱Ꮫຓᩍᤵ㸧࡜ඹྠ◊✲࡛ࢧ࣮ࢳ⌮ㄽࡢㄽᩥ࡟㸪Junsang Lee Ặ㸦Australian National University ຓᩍᤵ㸧࡜ඹྠ◊✲࡛ືᏛⓗዎ⣙ࡢㄽᩥ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ
㸦Working Papers㸧
“Short-term Capital Flows and Currency Crises,” 2008
“Implications of General and Specific Productivity Growth in a Labor Market Matching Model,”2009“Value of Uncertainty in a Model of Limited Commitment,” 2009Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
Econometric Society, American Economic Association⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝㸦ⱝᡭࢫࢱ࣮ࢺ࢔ࢵࣉ㸧ࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭࣐ࢵࢳࣥࢢ⌮ㄽ࣭ືᏛⓗዎ⣙⌮ㄽࡢືᏛⓗ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫศᯒ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖ㸦2008㹼2009㸧
ࡑࡢ௚

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⸨ᮏ ῟୍⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦RIETI㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢປാᕷሙࡢᇶ♏◊✲఍ࠖ࡟࡚ Julen Esteban-Pretel Ặ㸦ᨻ⟇◊✲㝔኱Ꮫຓᩍᤵ㸧࡜ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࢆ㝶᫬Ⓨ⾲㸦2008㹼2009㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯⤒῭኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣᅜ㝿㔠⼥༴ᶵ࡜ࢧ࣮ࢳ⌮ㄽࡢㅮ⩏ࢆᢸᙜࡋࡓࡀ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ࢆぢࡘࡅࡿࡢ࡟㈨ࡍ࡭ࡃ㸪ྂ඾ⓗ࡞ࡶࡢ࠿ࡽ᭱᪂ࡢࡶࡢࡲ࡛௦⾲ⓗ࡞ᩥ⊩࡜㸪௒ᚋࡢ◊✲ࡢᒎᮃ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ゎㄝࡋࡓࠋබඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡢᵝࠎ࡞ࣂࢵࢡࢢࣛ࢘ࣥࢻ࡟㓄៖ࡋ㸪୰⣭࠿ࡽୖ⣭ࡲ࡛ᗈ࠸ࣞ࣋ࣝࢆ࢝ࣂ࣮ࡍࡿ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋ188- 188 -

ࡩࡌࡶ࡜

ࡓ࠿ࡦࢁ

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ 㸦FUJIMOTO, Takahiro㸧ᢏ⾡࣭⏕⏘⟶⌮                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 6 ᭶ ྠୖ ಟ஢㸦D.B.A. ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 7 ᭶ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 9 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᰴᘧ఍♫୕⳻⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㸦ᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ◊✲ဨᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵࣜࣚࣥ኱Ꮫᐈဨᩍᤵ㸪INSEAD ᐈဨ◊✲ဨࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝᐈဨᩍᤵྠ              ୖ⣭◊✲ဨᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵྠ            ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㛗◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ᚑ᮶࠿ࡽࡢᢏ⾡࣭⏕⏘⟶⌮ࡢᐇド◊✲ࢆ⤫ྜࡋ㸪タィㄽ࡟❧⬮ࡋࡓᗈ⩏ࡢࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛࠖࡢᵓ⠏࡟㸪ࡇࡇᩘᖺ㸪ຊࢆධࢀࡓࠋࡍ࡞ࢃࡕ㸪⌧ሙ࡜࠸࠺࣑ࢡࣟࡢ࡛ࣞ࣋ࣝ㸪タィᵓ᝿㸦࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸧࡜ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤌⧊⬟ຊ㸦タィ㌿෗㸧ࡢ㐺ྜᛶࡀ⏘ᴗ➇தຊ࡟ࡘ࡞ࡀࡿ㸪࡜࠸࠺ࠕタィ❧ᆅࡢẚ㍑ඃ఩ㄽࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドⓗ◊✲ࢆ㸪㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞ᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜⤖ྜࡍࡿ◊✲ࢆᆅ㐨࡟⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ᐇド◊✲ࡢᑐ㇟ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶ࡢ⮬ື㌴࡞࡝ຍᕤ⤌❧⏘ᴗ࠿ࡽ㸪ࣉࣟࢭࢫ⏘ᴗ㸪ࢯࣇࢺ࢙࢘࢔㸪ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫᴗ㸪㔠⼥ᴗ㸪ᘓタᴗ㸪୍ḟ⏘ᴗ࡞࡝࡟ᗈࡀࡾࡘࡘ࠶
ࡿࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࢺࣚࢱࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢཎⅬ࠘ᩥ┿ᇽ㸪2001 ᖺ㸦ୗᕝᾈ୍࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸭〇ရ࣭⤌⧊࣭ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᡓ␎ⓗタィ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ㸦Ṋ▼ᙲ࣭㟷ᓥ▮୍࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ⏕⏘࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺධ㛛 Ϩ㸭⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒⦅࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ⏕⏘࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺධ㛛 ϩ㸭⏕⏘㈨※࣭ᢏ⾡⟶⌮⦅࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺࠗ⏕⏘࣭ᢏ⾡ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ඵ༓௦ฟ∧㸪2003 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ⬟ຊᵓ⠏➇த㸭᪥ᮏࡢ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡣ࡞ࡐᙉ࠸ࡢ࠿࠘୰බ᪂᭩㸪2003 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ㐀ࡾဴᏛ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2004 ᖺ
ࠗ୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕศᯒ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭㸪2005 ᖺ㸦᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 2 ᕳ㸭௻ᴗ࡜࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪ISBN4-641-05392-8㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ఀ

189- 189 -

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ୹ᩗஅ㸪ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐ㸪἟ୖᖿ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 3 ᕳ㸭ᡓ␎࡜࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪ISBN4-641-05393-6㸪2006ᖺ㸦ఀ୹ᩗஅ㸪ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐ㸪἟ୖᖿ࡜ඹ⦅㸧㸦➨ 11 ❶ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 5 ᕳ㸭௻ᴗ࡜⎔ቃ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪ISBN4-641-05395-2㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ఀ୹ᩗஅ㸪ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐ㸪἟ୖᖿ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 1 ᕳ㸭⤌⧊࡜ࢥ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ఀ୹ᩗஅ㸪ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐ㸪἟ୖᖿ࡜ඹ⦅㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 4 ᕳ㸭⤌⧊⬟ຊ࣭▱㆑࣭ேᮦ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪ISBN4-641-05394-4㸪2006
ᖺ 5 ᭶㸦ఀ୹ᩗஅ㸪ᒸᓮဴ஧㸪ఀ⸨⚽ྐ㸪἟ୖᖿ࡜ඹ⦅㸧㸦ᗎ❶㸪➨ 2 ❶ⴭ㸧ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒ႠᏛ࠘ගᩥ♫㸪2007 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏᆺࣉࣟࢭࢫ⏘ᴗ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗቑ⿵∧ 〇ရ㛤Ⓨຊ࠘ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦࣒࢟ B.ࢡ࣮ࣛࢡ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥ“Capability-Building Competition for Lead Time Reduction ʊ A Case of Front-Loading Problem
Solving

in

the

Auto

Industry,”

in

H.

D.

Buergel(Hrsg.)Forshungs-

undEntwicklungsmanagement 2000plus, Springer, 2001
“Functions and Emergence of New Work Organizations at Toyota,” Past, Present and Future, Kluwer
Academic Publishers, 2001
“The Japanese automobile parts supplier system: the triplet of effective inter-firm routines,”
International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management, 1(1), March 2001
“Modularisation in the auto industry: interlinked multiple hierarchies of product, production andsupplier systems,” International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management, Vol.1,
No.4, March 2001 (with Takeishi, A.)ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ⏘ᴗㄽࠖࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸭〇ရ࣭⤌⧊࣭ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᡓ␎ⓗタィ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ໬㸭〇ရ࣭⏕⏘࣭ㄪ㐩ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ」ྜࣄ࢚࣮ࣛࣝ࢟ࠖࠗࣅࢪ
ࢿࢫ࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸭〇ရ࣭⤌⧊࣭ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᡓ␎ⓗタィ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸦Ṋ▼ᙲ࣭ලᢎ᱕࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕⓗ≉ᛶ࡜ྲྀᘬ᪉ᘧࡢ㑅ᢥ㸭⮬ື㌴㒊ရࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࠖࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳ
ࣕ㸭〇ရ࣭⤌⧊࣭ࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢᡓ␎ⓗタィ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸦ⴱᮾ᪼࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ໬Ꮫ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿຠᯝⓗ࡞〇ရ㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢭࢫࡢ◊✲㸭ศᯒᯟ⤌ࡳ࡜ⱝᖸࡢᐇドศᯒࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 67 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸦᱓ᓥ೺୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ྜే࣭ᥦᦠ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸭⬟ຊᵓ⠏࡜┦஫Ꮫ⩦ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍⦅ࠗ2001 ᖺᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ᖺሗ㸭᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ࡜ᅜ㝿ⓗ෌⦅࠘2001 ᖺ 9᭶ࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭㸭᝟ሗᢏ⾡࡜᪥ᮏࡢ〇㐀ᴗ㸸࢝ࢠࢆᥱࡿ⤌⧊⬟ຊࠖࠗComputer Today࠘ࢧ࢖࢚ࣥࢫ♫㸪➨ 106 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࠕ᪥ᮏᆺࢧࣉࣛ࢖࣮ࣖࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ໬㸭⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࢆ஦౛࡜ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ໬㸭᪂ࡋ࠸⏘ᴗ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢᮏ㉁࠘⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸪⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ4㸪2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶“Evolution of Global Product Development Strategy: A Case of “Asia Car,” in H. Horiguchi, K.
Shimokawa, eds., Japanese Foreign Direct Investment and the East Asian Industrial System:
Case

StudiesfromtheAutomobile

andElectronics

ISBN4-431-70334-9, p.269-295, 2002 (with Sugiyama, Y.)190- 190 -

Industries,

Springer-Verlag,

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹࠕ〇ရ㛤Ⓨ⤌⧊࡜➇தຊ㸭ᡃ⏣ᘬỈⓗᩥ⊩ࢧ࣮࣋࢖ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘
ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂ࣭ࣝࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ࣭ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2002 ᖺ 4 ᭶ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕⓎ᝿࡛୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࢆ⪃࠼ࡿࠖࠗ⤒῭⏘ᴗࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘⤒῭⏘ᴗㄪᰝ఍㸪➨ 35
ᕳ➨ 6 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕᶵ⬟ᛶ໬Ꮫ࡜ 21 ୡ⣖ࡢࢃࡀᅜ〇㐀ᴗ㸭࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽ࡜〇ရ㛤ⓎㄽࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗᶵ⬟ᛶ໬Ꮫ㸭౯್ᥦ᱌ᆺ⏘ᴗ࡬ࡢᣮᡓ࠘໬Ꮫᕤᴗ᪥ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦᱓ᔱ೺୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ㐺ᛂᡓ␎ࡢከᵝᛶ㸭୍ࡘࡢศᯒࠖࠗ⬺ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣜࢬ࣒ᐉゝ㸭ࣃࢡࢫ࣭࢔࣓࣮ࣜ࢝
ࢼࢆ㉸࠼࡚࠘⸨ཎ᭩ᗑ㸪2002 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠕ᝟ሗ໬࡜௻ᴗ⤌⧊㸸࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡜⤌⧊⬟ຊࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖዟ㔝ṇᐶ㸪➉ᮧᙲ㏻㸪᪂Ꮿ⣧୍㑻⦅ⴭࠗࣛ࢖ࣈࣛࣜ 㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ 2 㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭㸭᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢኚᐜ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶ࠕ࣮ࣜࣥ⏕⏘᪉ᘧࡢẚ㍑ศᯒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヨㄽⓗࣀ࣮ࢺ㸭⮬ື㌴࣎ࢹ࢕㺃ࣂࢵࣇ࢓࣮⟶⌮ࡢ஦౛ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ㺃ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘1 ᕳ 9 ྕ㸪GBRC㸪2002 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕ㔜⤌❧⏘ᴗ㸦⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ㸧㸸ᡓ␎㔜どࡢ࣮ࣜࣥ⏕⏘᪉ᘧ࡬ࠖࠗᶵᲔ⏘ᴗࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤㸭᪥ᮏ⏘ᴗࢩ
ࢫࢸ࣒ 4࠘NTT ฟ∧㸪2003 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦Ṋ▼ᙲඹⴭ㸧ࠕඃࢀࡓᢏ⾡ࢆ〇ရ࡟⤖ᐇࡉࡏࡿࠗඛ⾜ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨ࠘ࡢ່ࡵࠖࠗࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ࣮ࠝࣝࣉࠞ࠘No.2㸪
p.73-77㸪2003 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸭ୗ࠿ࡽぢୖࡆࡿᡓ␎ㄽࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘⤌⧊Ꮫ఍㸪Vol.36㸪
No.4㸪p.11-22㸪2003 ᖺ 6 ᭶“Modularization in Car Industry -Interlinked Multiple Hierarchies of Product, Production, andSupplier Systems,” in Prencipe, A., Davies, A., and Hobday, M. ed., The Business of System
Integration, Oxford University Press, Oxford, p.254-278, 2003 (with Takeishi, A.)ࠕ⌧ሙⓎࡢ⏘ᴗㄽ㸸᪤Ꮡࡢ⏘ᴗศ㢮ࢆ㉸࠼࡚ࠖࠗ᪥⤒◊᭶ሗ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸪2003 ᖺ 8 ᭶ྕ㸪
2003ࠕ୰ᅜ࡟຾ࡘ〇㐀ᴗ࡜ࡣ㸽ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ᪥ᮏ࠘ᅜᐙᡓ␎ㄽ㸭ࢺࣚࢱ㸪࣍ࣥࢲ㸪࢟ࣕࣀࣥ࡟ඹ㏻
ࡍࡿᙉࡉࡢ⛎ᐦࠖࠗᩥ⸤᫓⛅࠘2003 ᖺ 11 ᭶ྕ㸪p.164-173㸪2003
ࠕ〇ရ㛤Ⓨ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺㄽ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸭◊✲ࡢືྥ࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠗ◊✲ ᢏ⾡ ィ⏬࠘Vol.18㸪
No.3/4㸪p.146-164㸪2003 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸦Ᏻᮏ㞞඾࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢺࣚࢱࡀ᪥ᮏࢆ࢝࢖ࢮࣥࡍࡿ㸭ࠗᙉࡉ࠘ࡢ⛎ᐦࡣࠗἾ⮯࠸㐍໬ࣉࣟࢭࢫ࠘࡟࠶ࡿࠖࠗ୰ኸබ
ㄽ࠘୰ኸබㄽ᪂♫㸪2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶ྕ㸪p.56̺64㸪2003“Strategic effects of firms sizes and dynamic capabilities on overseas operations / A case-based
comparison between Toyota and Mitsubishi in Thailand and Australia,” in Busser, R., and Y.
Sadoi, ed., Production Networks in Asia and Europe, Routledge Curzon, London and New York,
p.113-136, 2004 (with Orihashi, S.)ࠕࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⬟ຊ࠘ࡢయ⣔໬ࠖࠗHarvard Business Review࠘ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪2004 ᖺ 1 ᭶ྕ㸪
p.3, 2003“A Twenty-first-Century Strategy for Japanese Manufacturing,” JAPANECHO, Japan Echo Inc.,
Vol.31, No1, p.20-25, Feb. 2004
“Quasi-open Product Architecture and Technological Lock-in: An Exploratory Study on the Chinese
Motorcycle Industry,” Annals of Business Administrative Science, GBRC, Vol.3, No2, p.15-24,
Apr. 2004 (online-magazine)“System Emergence and Organizational Capability: Analyzing Operation-based Competence Usingan Evolutionary Framework,” The Josai Journal of Business Administration, Josai University,191- 191 -

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ

Vol.1, No1, p.1-23, Mar. 2004ࠕ⤫ྜᆺࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡜ TQMࠖࠗࢡ࢜ࣜࢸ࢕࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࠘᪥ᮏ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡㐃㸪Vol.55,
No.6, p.10-19, 2004 ᖺ 6 ᭶“Quasi-open Product Architecture and Technological Lock-in ʊ An Exploratory Study on the
Chinese Motorcycle Industry,” Past, Present and Future, Kluwer Academic Publishers, May
2004 (with Dongsheng, G.)“Multi- pathe system emergence: an evolutionary framework to analyze process innovation,”
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Culture, Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, Cheltenham, UK,
ISBN1-84376-346-X, p.233-248, Jun 2004 (edited by Brown, T. E. and Ulijn, J.)ࠕ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᡓ␎㸭⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮఍ሗ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪➨ 923 ྕ㸪p.8-11㸪2004 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ࠕ〇ရ㛤Ⓨ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺㄽ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗ㸭◊✲ࡢືྥ࡜ᒎᮃࠖࠗ◊✲ᢏ⾡ィ⏬࠘◊✲࣭ᢏ⾡ィ⏬
Ꮫ఍㸪Vol.18, No.3/4, p.149-164, 2004 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸦Ᏻᮏ㞞඾࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣈࣛࢵࢡ࣎ࢵࢡࢫࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗ᪥⤒ࣅࢪࢸࢵࢡ࠘᪥⤒ BP ♫㸪p.40-45㸪2004 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ࠕ〇㐀ᴗࡢ㐣ཤ࡜⌧ᅾࠖࠗ㸺஦඾㸼⌧௦ࡢ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝࠘኱ಟ㤋㸪p.689-698㸪2004 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡲ࡛ࠖࠗᏛኈ఍఍ሗ࠘Ꮫኈ఍㸪No.849㸪p.20-25, 2004
ᖺ 11 ᭶“Electronic technology and parts procurement,” International Journal of Automotive Technology andManagement, Interscience Publisher, NY: U.S.A., Vol.4, No.4, p.324-335, 2004 (with Oh, J.)ࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ

ᐃ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドศᯒࠖ2005-MMR-26㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦኱㮵㝯㸪㈗ᚿዉኸᏊ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢ➇தຊࡣᦂࡿࡀ࡞࠸⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࠖp.110-122ࠕ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢᑗ᮶㸫㐍໬࠿㠉࿨࠿ ࠖ p.123-134 ࠗ ᪥ ᮏ ࡢ 〇 㐀 ᴗ ࡢ ᪂ ᒎ 㛤 ࠘ 2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 㸪 ᨺ ㏦ ኱ Ꮫ ᩍ ⫱ ᣺ ⯆ ఍ 㸪
ISBN4-595-30529-X, 2005㸦டᒸ⛅⏨㸪ྂᕝබᡂ⦅ⴭ㸧
ࠕ2007 ᖺ㺀ၥ㢟㺁ࢆ㺀ࢳࣕࣥࢫ㺁࡟ኚ࠼ࡿ㸭ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢽ࢔࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮⫱ᡂ࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࠖࠗࣜࢫࢡ࣭࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࠘ࣜࢫࢡ࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ༠఍㸪p.12-14, 2005 ᖺ 8 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾ࡜ဴᏛ➨ 1 ᅇ㸭㧗ᒸᕤሙࡢ࢔ࣜࢫࢺࢸࣞࢫ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪53 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪p.101㸪ISBN4-492-82021-3㸪2005 ᖺኟࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽ࡜ᅜ㝿㈠᫆ㄽࡢᐇドศᯒࠖ2005-MMR-47㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2005 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸦኱㮵㝯࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤌⧊Ꮫ⩦ᙉ໬ࡢࡓࡵࡢ M&A άືࡢ౯್㸭⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࡼࡾ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅࣗ
࣮࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪53 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪p.6-18㸪ISBN4-492-82022-1㸪2005 ᖺ⛅ࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾ࡜ဴᏛ➨ 2 ᅇ㸭≀஦ࡢ᰿※̿㈨ᩱᅉ࡜ᙧ┦ᅉ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪53 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪p.98-99㸪ISBN4-492-82022-1㸪2005 ᖺ⛅ࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾ࡜ဴᏛ➨ 3 ᅇ㸭ࡶࡢ㐀ࡾ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ 4 せᅉㄝ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪53 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪p.118-119㸪ISBN4-492-82024-8㸪2005 ᖺ෤ࠕ㛤࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾㄽࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࣔࣀ࡙ࡃࡾ 58 ࡢㄽⅬ࠘JIM ࢯ࣮ࣜࣗࢩࣙࣥ᪥ᮏᶵᲔᏛ఍㸪
p.192-197㸪2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ㣴ᡂ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖࠗ⢭ᐦᕤᏛ఍ㄅ࠘⢭ᐦᕤᏛ఍㸪➨ 853 ྕ,
p.13-16㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ⚾ࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳ㐢Ṕ㸭㎰ᴗỈ฼࠿ࡽ〇ရ㛤Ⓨࡲ࡛ࠖࠗ⤒ႠᏛࡢࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭ࣜࢧ
࣮ࢳ࠘᪥⤒᪂⪺㸪ISBN4-532-13309-2, p.13-41㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ⮬ື㌴〇ရ㛤Ⓨࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡜⤌⧊㸦1㸧ࠖ2005-MMR-61㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥ

192- 192 -

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2006 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾ࡜ဴᏛ➨ 4 ᅇ㸭21 ୡ⣖ᆺࡶࡢ㐀ࡾࡣ࢔ࣜࢫࢺࢸࣞࢫⓗ㌿᥮࠿ࡽ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞ
ࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪53 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪p.96-97㸪ISBN4-492-82025-6㸪2006 ᖺ᫓㸪2005ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢẚ㍑ඃ఩࡟㛵ࡍࡿ୍⪃ᐹࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ㺃ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪ISBN4-13-040224-2, p.199-228㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕタィࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡜࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ➇தඃ఩ࠖ2006-MMR-71㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸦኱㝰ៅ࿃࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Empirical Analysis of the Hypothesis of Architecture-based Competitive Advantage andInternational Trade Theory,” 2006-MMR-71㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ
࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ (with Oshika, T.)“Competition and Co-operation in Automotive Steel Sheet Production in East Asia,” 2006-MMR-73㸪
ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶ (with Ge,
D.)“The Long-term Value of M&A Activity that Enhances Learning Organizations,” International
Journal of Automotive Technology Management, Vol. 6, No.2, p.157-176, 2006 (with Heller, D.
A. and Mercer, G.)ࠕᗎ❶ ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ⬟ຊ࣭▱㆑࣭⇍⦎࣭ேᮦࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 4 ᕳ㸭⤌⧊⬟ຊ࣭▱㆑࣭ேᮦ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪p.1-18㸪ISBN4-641-05394-4㸪2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕ➨ 2 ❶ ᪥ᮏᆺ⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ ➨ 4 ᕳ㸭⤌⧊⬟ຊ࣭▱㆑࣭ேᮦ࠘᭷
ᩫ㛶㸪p.51-77, ISBN4-641-05394-4㸪2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕ⮬ື㌴ࡢタィᛮ᝿࡜〇ရ㛤Ⓨ⬟ຊࠖࠗ⮬ື㌴ᢏ⾡࠘⮬ື㌴ᢏ⾡఍㸪Vol.60, p.4-10, 2006 ᖺ 6᭶ࠕᐇド♫఍⛉Ꮫࡢ㐍໬ㄽⓗᯟ⤌ࡳࠖࠗ㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡ࠘ඹ❧ฟ∧㸪p.170-176, 2006㸦㐍
໬⤒῭Ꮫ఍⦅㸧ࠕ⮬ື㌴㒊ရ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿྲྀᘬࣃࢱ࣮ࣥࡢⓎᒎ࡜ኚᐜ㸫1 ḟ㒊ရ࣓࣮࣮࢝࡬ࡢ࢔ࣥࢣ࣮ࢺㄪ
ᰝ⤖ᯝࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸫ࠖ2006-MMRC-85, ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵ
ࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ලᢎ᱕㸪㏆⬟ၿ⠊࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕㄽ࡜ᅜ㝿㈠᫆ㄽࡢᐇドศᯒࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5(4),  
p.233-272, 2006 ᖺ㸦኱㮵㝯࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⮬ື㌴〇ရ㛤Ⓨࡢࣉࣟࢭࢫ࡜⤌⧊㸫1980 ᖺ௦࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ศᯒ㸫1 ❶ 㛤Ⓨࣉࣟࢭࢫ ࡜⤌⧊ᵓ㐀ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘5(7)㸪p.461-482㸪2006 ᖺࠕ㛤࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾㄽ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝ࠖࠗ⤒῭⏘ᴗࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸪p.36-37, 2007
ᖺ 11 ᭶
ࠕタィ❧ᆅࡢẚ㍑ඃ఩ 㛤࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘p.22-37㸪
2007 ᖺኟ
ࠕ┦஫Ꮫ⩦࡟ࡼࡿ౯್ࡢྥୖ㸫⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ M&Aࠖᐑᓥⱥ᫛ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ M&A࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪p.283-306, 2007 ᖺ㸦➨ 8 ❶㸧“Lean and reflective production: the dynamic nature of production models,” International Journal of
Production Research, Vol.45, No.16, p.3741-3761, 2007
“Architecture-Based Comparative Advantage - A Design Information View of Manufacturing,”
Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Japan Association for Evolutionary
Economics, Vol.4, No.1, p.55-112, Sep. 2007ࠕࣉࣟࢲࢢࢺ࣭࢖ࣥࢸࢢࣜࢸ࢕ࡍࡾྜࢃࡏࡢ〇ရ㛤Ⓨຊࠖ“Diamond Harvard Business Review,”

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⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪p.86-102㸪2007 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸦࣒࢟ B.ࢡ࣮ࣛࢡ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃẚ㍑ඃ఩࡜ᅜ㝿ศᴗ㸸ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࡢከᅜ⡠௻ᴗㄽࡢ෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪Vol.40, No.4, p.51-64, 2007 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ኳ㔝೔ᩥ㸪᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᘓ⠏ࠖࠗ⥲ྜㄽᩥㄅ࠘No.5, p.14-17, 2007 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕࠕ㛤࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖ࡜୰ᑠ௻ᴗࠖ
ࠗಙ⏝㔠ᗜ࠘඲ᅜಙ⏝㔠ᗜ༠఍㸪➨ 61 ᕳ➨ 10 ྕ㸪p.20-25㸪
2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦ྜྷᕝⰋ୕࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕேᕤ≀ࡢ」㞧໬࡜ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ௻ᴗࡢᑐᛂ㸫ไᚚ⣔ࡢタィ࡜࣓࣭࢚࣭࢝ࣞ࢟ࢯࣇࢺ⤫ྜ㸫ࠖ
2007-MMRC-187, ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾㄽ࠿ࡽぢࡓཎ౯⟶⌮ࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘6(2), p.55-66, 2007ࠕ㔠⼥ᴗ࡬ࡢࠕࡶࡢ㐀ࡾㄽࠖⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヨㄽࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘6(3),p.85-116, 2007㸦బ⸨⚽඾࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣉࣟࢭࢫ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⬟ຊᵓ⠏࡜࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㑅ᢥ㸫᪥㡑㕲㗰⏘ᴗࡢ஦౛࠿ࡽࠖࠗ㉥㛛࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࣭ࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘7(7), p.465-510
ࠕᮾ࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ⏘ᴗෆ㈠᫆࡜ᕤ⛬࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ㸫⮬ື㌴⏝㗰ᯈࡢ஦౛ࠖࠗ࢔ࢪ࢔⤒Ⴀ◊✲࠘
No.14, p.19-36, 2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦ⴱᮾ᪼㸪࿋ᅾⅺ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㛤࠿ࢀࡓࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾㄽ࡜᪥ᮏࡢࡦ࡜࡙ࡃࡾࠖ㣤ሯᝋຌ⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ 2.0㸫㐍໬ࡍࡿ⌧ሙ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ฟ∧♫㸪p.97-139㸪2008ࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜ẚ㍑ඃ఩㸫࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡜⤌⧊⬟ຊࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗࢡ࢜ࣜࢸ࢕࣐ࢿࢪ࣓ࣥ
ࢺ࠘᪥ᮏ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡㐃┕㸪Vol.59, No.5, p.10-17, 2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕྠᮇ⏕⏘࡜㒊ရ⣡ධ᪉ᘧ㸸ࢪࣖࢺࢥ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㡰ᗎ⣡ධ࡬ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࠖ“JATCO Technical
Review,” ࢪࣖࢺࢥ㸪No.7, p.3-7, 2008 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕ࡜ࢥ㸫ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿヨㄽࠖ2008-MMRC-207, ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕேᕤ≀ࡢ」㞧໬࡜⏘ᴗ➇தຊ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ୍࣮ࣗ࠘ᶫ኱Ꮫ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦኱㝰ៅ࿃㸪Ώ㑔Ὀ඾࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟ࠕⰋ࠸⌧ሙࠖࢆṧࡏࡿ࠿ࠖࠗ㟁ᶵ㐃ྜ NAVI࠘JEIU, 27 ྕ㸪p.2-7㸪2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕ」㞧໬ࡍࡿேᕤ≀ࡢタィ࣭฼⏝࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⿵᏶ⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࠖࠗᶓᖿ࠘ᶓ᩿ᆺᇶᖿ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡◊✲ᅋయ㐃ྜ㸪➨ 3 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪p.52-59㸪2009 ᖺ 1 ᭶ࠕ⤒῭༴ᶵ࣭⏘ᴗ༴ᶵ࣭௻ᴗ༴ᶵ㸫ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⌧ሙㄽࡢ❧ሙ࠿ࡽࠖࠗ⏘ᨻ◊ࣇ࢛࣮࣒ࣛ࠘୰㒊⏘ᨻ◊㸪No.83, p.15-21㸪Autumn 2009ࠕ≉㞟 ࠕࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡙ࡃࡾࡢ⤒ႠᏛࠖ࡟ᐤࡏ࡚ࠖ
ࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪Vol.42, No.4, p.2-3㸪 2009
ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦㛗ෆཌ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࠖどゅ࡟ࡼࡿࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ⌧ሙࡢศᯒ㸸ⰼ⾤࡜⮬ື㌴ᕤሙࡢẚ㍑ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠖࠗ⤌⧊⛉Ꮫ࠘ⓑ᱈᭩ᡣ㸪Vol.42, No.4, p.62-76, 2009 ᖺ 6 ᭶㸦すᑿஂ⨾Ꮚ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕேᕤ≀ࡢ」㞧໬࡜タィ⤌⧊㸫⮬ື㌴࡜஦౛࡟ ゎㄝࠖࠗࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸭ไᚚ㸭᝟ሗ ูๅ࠘ࢩࢫ
ࢸ࣒ไᚚ᝟ሗᏛ఍㸪Vol.53, No.2, p.20-25, 2009 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠕ᪥ᮏᆺࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ❧ᅜࠖࡣ⁛ࡧࡎࠖࠗᩥ⸤᫓⛅࠘Vol.87, No.3, p.188-198, 2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ᪥ᮏࡢά㊰ࡣࠕタィ❧ᅜࠖ࡟࠶ࡾࠖࠗ୰ኸබㄽ࠘p.72-81㸪2009 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀࡢ௒ᚋࠖࠗࣃࢼࢯࢽࢵࢡᢏሗ࠘ࣃࢼࢯࢽࢵࢡ㸪Vol.55, No.3, p.36-41㸪2009 ᖺ
10 ᭶㸦᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻㸪ၿᮏဴኵ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࡜➇தඃ఩㸫᪥ᮏᆺࣉࣟࢭࢫ⏘ᴗ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝ࠖࠗࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡࢫ࣭࢚࣮ࢪ

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⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ㐍Ṍ⦅ 2010࠘ࣉࣛࢫࢳࢵࢡ⏘ᴗᖺ㚷㸪p.26-36㸪2009ࠕ୰ᅜ࡬ࡢᅜ㝿ᒎ㛤ࡢ෌⪃㸫ᮾ໭ᆅᇦࡢ஦౛ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸫ࠖ2009-MMRC-272㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࡶࡢ࡙
ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩ࣮ࣙࣥ࣌ࣃ࣮㸪2009 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸦㝞᫴㸪ⴱᮾ᪼㸪⚟⃝ගၨ࡜ඹⴭ㸧᭩ホࠗ࢝ࣝࣟࢫ࣭ࢦ࣮ࣥ⤒Ⴀࢆㄒࡿ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2003 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࠗ᪂࣭᪥ᮏࡢ⤒Ⴀ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ 1 ᭶ᅵᒇຮ⏨ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾඃⰋ௻ᴗࡢᐇຊ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 11 ᭶୕ရ࿴ᗈⴭࠗᡓ␎୙඲ࡢᅉᯝ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2007 ᖺ 12 ᭶ఫၟ࢔ࣅ࣮࣒⮬ື㌴⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤⴭࠗ⮬ື㌴❧ᅜࡢᣮᡓ ࢺࢵࣉࣛࣥࢼ࣮ࡢࢪ࣐ࣞࣥ࠘Ọ἞ฟ∧ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶ᑠụ࿴⏨ⴭࠗᾏእ᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢேᮦᙧᡂ࠘᪥ᮏປാ◊✲㞧ㄅປാᨻ⟇◊✲࣭◊ಟᶵᵓ 582㸪2009
ᖺ1᭶
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧“The Power of Product Integrity,” Harvard Business Review, November-December, 1990 (with K. B.
Clark) 㸦㑥ヂ㸸ࠕ〇ရ⤫ྜᛶࡢᵓ⠏࡜ࡑࡢࣃ࣮࣡ࠖ㜰ᮏ⩏ᐇヂࠗDIAMOND ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭
ࣅࢪࢿࢫ࠘1991 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧“Product Integrity and the Role of Designer - as Integrator,” The Design Management Journal, 2(2),Spring 1991
Product Development Performance, Harvard Business School Press, 1991 (with K. B. Clark)㸦㑥ヂ㸸
ࠗ〇ရ㛤Ⓨຊ࠘⏣ᮧ᫂ẚྂヂ㸪ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪1993 ᖺ㸧
“Product Development and Competitiveness,” Journal of the Japanese and International Economies,
6, 1992 (with K. B. Clark)ࠗ⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬ㄽ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1997
Transforming Automobile Assembly, Springer, Berlin, 1997 (edited with K. Shimokawa and U.
Jurgens)
The Evolution of a Manufacturing System at Toyota, Oxford University Press, New York, 1999
Coping with Variety: Flexible Productive Systems for Product Variety in the Auto Industry, Ashgate
Publishing, Aldershot, 1999 (edited with Y. Lung, J. Chanaron and D. Raff)ࠗᡂຌࡍࡿ〇ရ㛤Ⓨ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2000 ᖺ㸦Ᏻᮏ㞞඾࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧“The Effect of ‘Front-Loading’ Problem Solving on Product Development Performance,” Journal of
Product Innovation Management 17, 2000 (with S. Thomke)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟఍ဨ㸦2005㹼㸧⤌⧊Ꮫ఍㸦1993㹼㸪఍㛗 2009㹼㸧
㐍໬⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ๪఍㛗㸦2008㹼㸧
ᅜ㝿ࣅࢪࢿࢫ◊✲Ꮫ఍ ᖖົ⌮஦㸦1999㹼㸧᪥ᮏࣟࢪࢫࢸ࢕ࢵࢡࢫࢩࢫࢸ࣒Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦1998㹼㸧◊✲࣭ᢏ⾡ィ⏬Ꮫ఍ ๪఍㛗㸦1996㹼㸧
ࢫ࢙࣮࢘ࢹࣥ⋤❧ᕤᏛ࢔࢝ࢹ࣑࣮఍ဨ㸦2006㹼㸧

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⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ⡿ᅜࢹࢨ࢖࣐ࣥࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ༠఍㢳ၥ㸦1990㹼㸧
࢔ࢪ࢔⤒ႠᏛ఍఍ဨ ホ㆟ဨ㸦1993 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡᥎㐍஦ᴗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒ࠕ㟁Ꮚ໬࡜௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖ㒊㛛㸪ࢧࣈࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕCAD/CAE ࡀ௻ᴗ⤌⧊࡜➇த⾜ື࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࠖ㸦1998㹼2002㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭21 ୡ⣖ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࠖ㸦2003㹼2007㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ COEࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⤒Ⴀ◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭࢔ࢪ࢔ࣁࣈࠖ㸦2008㹼㸧
ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧୰ᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢᅜ㝿➇தຊ࡜᪥ᮏ௻ᴗࡢ㛤Ⓨ㸪⏕⏘ᡓ␎㸫〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽ㸫㸦2001㹼2005㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢ〇㐀ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤌⧊⬟ຊ࡜〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢືែ
ⓗẚ㍑ศᯒ㸦2006㹼㸧ᩥ㒊⛉Ꮫ┬࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧」㞧㐺ᛂ⣔࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ㞟✚࡜࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢሙࡢືᏛⓗ◊✲㸦2008㹼㸧
ᅜ㝿⮬ື㌴ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ㸦IMYP㸧㸦1986㹼㸧ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭ᮾி኱Ꮫ࣭⮬ື㌴〇ရ㛤Ⓨㄪᰝ㸦1990㹼㸧
⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬⏘Ꮫ㐃ᦠ〇㐀୰᰾ேᮦ⫱ᡂ஦ᴗࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ୰᰾ேᮦࡢᣦᑟຊ㣴ᡂ࡟ྥࡅࡓ࢝ࣜ
࣒ࣗࣛ㛤Ⓨ㸪ཬࡧᐇドᐇ㦂ࠖ㸦2005㹼2006㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ࣁ࣮ࣂ࣮ࢻ࣭ࣅࢪࢿࢫࢫࢡ࣮ࣝ ୖ⣭◊✲ဨ㸦2001㹼2009 ᖺ㸧໭㝣ඛ➃⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ ࢔࢝ࢹ࣑ࢵࢡ࣭࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮㸦2000㹼2002 ᖺ㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ⥲ྜ⛉Ꮫ఍㆟࣭ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾᢏ⾡ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࢳ࣮࣒㸦2006㹼㸧
⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤࣇ࢓࢝ࣝࢸ࢕࣭ࣇ࢙࣮ࣟ㸦2000㹼㸧୕⳻⮬ື㌴௻ᴗ೔⌮ጤဨ఍㸦2004㹼㸧࠸ࡍ࢐⮬ື㌴ᰴᘧ఍♫ࢥࣥࣉࣛ࢖࢔ࣥࢫጤဨ఍㸦2005㹼㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟ ⤒ႠᏛጤဨ఍㸦2006㹼2007㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟ ᣢ⥆ྍ⬟࡞♫఍ࡢࡓࡵࡢ⛉Ꮫ࡜ᢏ⾡఍㆟㸦2006㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ୰ᑠ௻ᴗᨻ⟇ᑂ㆟఍㸦2005㹼2007㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ᑂ㆟఍㸦2007㹼2008㸧㈈ᅋἲே 〇㐀⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ⤒῭ୗ࡛ࡢྛᅜ〇㐀ᴗࡢ༠ຊࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ጤဨ఍㸦2008㹼2009㸧㈈ᅋἲே 〇㐀⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ ᭱㐺౯್⤒Ⴀ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃḟୡ௦ࣔࣀ࡙ࡃࡾࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᑓ㛛ጤဨ఍㸦2006㹼2007㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟఍ဨ㸦2008㹼㸧
᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝ጤဨ఍㸦2009㹼㸧

ཷ㈹➼The Shingo Prize for Excellence in Manufacturing㸦ࢩࣥࢦ࢘㈹㸪2000 ᖺ㸧, National Association for
Manufacturers, Utah State University, 2000㸸The Evolution of a Manufacturing System at Toyota(Oxford University Press, 1999)
The Shingo Prize for Excellence in Manufacturing㸦ࢩࣥࢦ࢘㈹㸪2001 ᖺ㸧, National Association for
Manufacturers, Utah State University, 2000㸸Thomke, S. and Fujimoto, T. “The Effect of196- 196 -

⸨ᮏ 㝯ᏹ‘Front-Loading’ Problem Solving on Product development Performance,” Journal of ProductInnovation Management 2000:17:128-142
᪥ᮏᏛኈ㝔㈹࣭ᜠ㈷㈹㸦2002 ᖺ㸧᪥⤒ BP࣭BzTech ᅗ᭩㈹㸦2005 ᖺ㸧ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࡶࡢ㐀ࡾဴᏛ࠘ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ձ Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ᚑ᮶࡝࠾ࡾ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࡢࠕ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮ࠖࡢᤵᴗࡣᢤࡁᡴࡕᑠࢸࢫࢺ 5
ᅇࢆᮇᮎヨ㦂࡟ຍ࠼࡚ㄢࡋ㸪Ꮫ㒊ࢮ࣑ࢼ࣮ࣝࡣ 1 ᅇ 5 ᫬㛫⛬ᗘ⾜࠺࡞࡝㸪ᴫࡋ࡚㸪ᐦ࡞ࣇ࢕࣮ࢻࣂࢵࢡࢆక࠺ཝࡋ࠸ᩍ⫱ࢆᚿࡋࡓࠋղ ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱ࡣ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻㄪᰝ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢳ࣮࣒◊✲࡜㸪ᴗ⦼Ⓨ⾲࡟࠾ࡅࡿಶேάືࢆ⤖ࡧࡘࡅࡿ㸪ࣇ࢕࣮ࣝࢻ࣭࣮࣋ࢫ࣭ࣜࢧ࣮ࢳἲ㸦FBRM㸧
ࢆᵓ⠏ࡋ㸪ඹⴭ࡛ᩍ⫱ᡭἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿⴭ᭩ࢆⓎ⾲ࡋࡓ㸦⸨ᮏ௚ࠗ⤒ႠᏛ◊✲ἲ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸧ࠋճ ຍ࠼࡚♫఍ே࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪ࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ⌧ሙࡢ࣋ࢸࣛࣥࢆ㸪⏘ᴗࢆ㉸࠼࡚⌧ሙᨵၿᡭἲࢆᩍ࠼ࡿ
ࡇ࡜ࡢ࡛ࡁࡿࠕࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾ࢖ࣥࢫࢺࣛࢡࢱ࣮ࠖ࡬࡜⫱ᡂࡍࡿ㸪࠶ࡿ✀ࡢᖌ⠊Ꮫᰯࢆ 5 ᖺ࡟ࢃࡓࡾᐇドᐇ㦂ࡋ㸪ᗙᏛ࡜⌧ሙᐇ⩦ࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏࡓᩍ⫱ἲࢆ࡯ࡰ☜❧ࡋࡓࠋ197- 197 -

ࡩࡌࢃࡽ

࠾ࡃࡢ

ࡲࡉࡦࢁ

⸨ཎ㸦ዟ㔝㸧ṇᐶ 㸦FUJIWARA (OKUNO), Masahiro㸧බඹ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᛂ⏝࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 44 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ㸦⤒῭ᏛᏛኈ㸧᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 1 ᭶ ࢫࢱࣥࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ኱Ꮫ⤒῭኱Ꮫ㝔ಟ஢㸦Ph.D.㸧
⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 59 ᖺᖹᡂ ඖᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

8᭶
8᭶
9᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

⡿ᅜ࣌ࣥࢩࣦ࢙ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᐈဨㅮᖌ㸦49 ᖺ 5 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧⡿ᅜ࢖ࣜࣀ࢖኱Ꮫࢩࣕࣥ࣌࢖࣭ࣥ࢔࣮ࣂࢼᰯ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᶓ὾ᅜ❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ        ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣⮬Ⓨⓗ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋᅃேࡢࢪ࣐࣭ࣞࣥࢤ࣮࣒㸸⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࢆ⮬Ⓨⓗ࡟⾜࠺ᅃேࡢࢪ࣐ࣞࣥ㺃ࢤ࣮࣒ࢆ⪃࠼㸪♫఍ⓗ࡟Ᏻᐃⓗ࡞ಙ㢗ᙧᡂࡢ௙⤌ࡳࢆ⪃ᐹࡋࡓࠋ⥅⥆ⓗ࡞༠ຊࢆጞࡵࡿ๓࡟୍ᐃᮇ
㛫㠀༠ຊ⾜ືࢆ⧞ࡾ㏉ࡍࡢࡀ඾ᆺⓗᆒ⾮ᡓ␎࡛࠶ࡿ㸪㠀༠ຊ⾜ືࡢᮇ㛫ࡀ␗࡞ࡿᡓ␎ࡀ」ᩘ
ඹᏑࡍࡿᡓ␎ࡀ᭱ࡶ฼ᚓࡢ㧗࠸ᆒ⾮࡛࠶ࡿ࡞࡝ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆᚓࡓࠋ
⤌⧊࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᝟ሗ஺᥮࡜ࢥ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ㸸⤌⧊ෆ㒊࡛ࡢ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࡢ௙᪉ࡀ㸪㛵ಀ⪅㛫ࡢࢥ࣮ࢹ࢕ࢿ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪ࢆࣔࢹࣝࢆసࡗ࡚ศᯒࡋࡓࠋ᝟ሗ஺᥮ࢆྖࡿゝㄒࡢᢳ㇟ᗘࡢ㧗ప࡟ᛂࡌ࡚㸪᝟ሗ࡟ྜࢃࡏࡓ⾜ືࢆ᥇⏝ࡍࡿ adaptation సᴗ࡜⤖ᯝࡢ coordination సᴗࡢ㛫࡟ࢺ࣮ࣞࢻ࢜ࣇ㛵ಀࡀ⏕ࡲࢀࡿࡇ࡜࡞࡝ࢆ♧ࡋࡓࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㌿᥮࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸦ụ⏣ಙኵ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗᖹᡂࣂࣈࣝࡢ◊✲ ୖ࣭ୗ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ᮧᯇᒱኵ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸸⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ᒸᓮဴ஧࣭᳜⏣࿴⏨࣭▼஭᫴࣭ᇼᐉ᫛࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭̿̿̿᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢኚᐜ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦➉ᮧᙲ㏻࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧࣑ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2008 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧࣑ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ₇⩦࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2008 ᖺ㸦ዟ㔝ṇᐶ⦅㸪⊦㔝ᘯ࣭᫂ຍ⸨᫴࣭ᕝ᳃ᬛᙪ࣭
▮㔝ᬛᙪ࣭ᒣཱྀ࿴⏨ⴭ㸧

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⸨ཎ㸦ዟ㔝㸧ṇᐶㄽᩥࠕ᝟ሗ໬࡜ࢹࢪࢱࣝ໬࣭㟁Ꮚ໬♫఍ࠖࠗ᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㌿᥮࠘➨ 1 ❶㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸦୰Ἠᣅஓ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡜ᅜᐙࡢᙺ๭㸫ᕷሙᶵ⬟ᣑᙇᨻ⟇ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟㸫ࠖࠗᙪ᰿ㄽྀ࠘➨ 332 ྕ㸪༓ᮏᮌಟ୍
ᩍᤵ㏣᝚ྕ㸪pp.1-44㸪2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࠕࣂࣈࣝ⤒῭࡜ࡑࡢ◚⥢ฎ⌮̿̿ࠕ1975 ᖺయไࠖࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗᖹᡂࣂࣈࣝࡢ◊✲࠘㸦ୖᕳ㸧ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪pp.21-86, 2002 ᖺࠕᕷሙ࡜ᨻᗓࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽ̿̿ᕷሙᣑᙇⓗぢゎࠖࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸸⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪pp.315-352, 2002 ᖺࠕ⏘ᴗᇶ┙ᆺබඹ㈈࡜ᆒ⾮ᡂ㛗⤒㊰ࠖࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸸⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ
ฟ∧఍㸪pp.358-361㸪2002 ᖺࠕ㟁Ꮚ໬࡜ᨻᗓࡢᙺ๭ኚ໬ࠖዟ㔝࣭➉ᮧ࣭᪂Ꮿ⦅ⴭࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭̿̿᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢኚᐜ࠘ᗎ❶㸪᪂ୡ♫㸪pp.1-24, 2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶“Social Relations and Endogenous Culture,” Japanese Economic Review, 53(1), pp.1-24, 2002
“Evolution and the Interaction of Conventions,” Japanese Economic Review, 53(2), pp.141-53, 2002
(with A. Matsui)ࠕኻᴗಖ㝤࡜໅ປつ⠊ࡢ┦஫స⏝ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪➨ 69 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪PP.58-72㸪
2003 ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌఙᯞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Domestic and International Strategic Interactions in Environment Policy Formation,” Economic
Theory, 21(2)(3), 2003 (with K. Kiyono) (Also published in C. D. Aliprantis, K. J. Arrow, P.
Hammond, F. Kubler, H-M. Wu and N. C. Yannelis (eds.) Assets, Beliefs and Equilibria in
Economic Dynamics: Essays in Honor of Mordecai Kurz, Springer, 2004, pp.515-536)
ࠕࢩࢫࢸ࣒㌿᥮࡜฼ᐖㄪᩚ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃඛ㏦ࡾࠖᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘタィ࠘㸦ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ࠘➨ 3 ᕳ㸧➨ 7 ❶㸪ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪pp.253-287㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦Ἑ㔝ᩄ㚷࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᆅ⌫⎔ቃၥ㢟࡜ி㒔ࣉࣟࢺࢥࣝࠖΎ㔝୍἞࣭᪂ಖ୍ᡂ⦅ࠗᆅ⌫⎔ቃಖㆤ࡬ࡢไᗘタィ࠘ᗎ❶㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪pp.1-51㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦Ύ㔝୍἞࣭㯮⏣ᫀ⿱࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᅜ㝿┦஫౫Ꮡୗࡢ⎔ቃᨻ⟇ࠖΎ㔝୍἞࣭᪂ಖ୍ᡂ⦅ࠗᆅ⌫⎔ቃಖㆤ࡬ࡢไᗘタィ࠘➨ 3 ❶㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪pp.137-196㸪2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸦▼ᕝᇛኴ࣭Ύ㔝୍἞࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ♫఍つ⠊࡜⮬Ⓨⓗ༠ຊࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸦୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭◊✲ᡤ㸧㸪➨ 58 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪
pp.110-121㸪2007 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸦ࢢ࣮ࣦࣞ࢓㤶Ꮚ࣭㕥ᮌఙᯞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣛࣥࢲ࣒࣭࣐ࢵࢳࣥࢢ♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬Ⓨⓗ⥅⥆ᅃேࡢࢪ࣐ࣞࣥࢤ࣮࣒࡛ࡢ᝟ሗࡢᙺ๭࡟ࡘ࠸
࡚ࠖ㥖⃝኱Ꮫࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 39 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ㸪pp.35-49㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸦ࢢ࣮ࣦࣞ࢓㤶Ꮚ࣭㕥ᮌఙᯞ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕேᕤ≀ࡢ」㞧໬࡜〇ရ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪
pp.103-129, 2007 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸦℧⃝ᘯ࿴࣭Ώ㑔Ὀ඾࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Voluntarily Separable Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma,” The Review of Economic Studies, 76(3),pp.993-1021, July 2009 (with Takako Fujiwara-Greve)II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘㸦ఀ⸨ඖ㔜࣭Ύ㔝୍἞࣭㕥ᮧ⯆ኴ㑻Ặ࡜ࡢඹⴭ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1988
ᖺ
ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ㈨㔠㓄ศ㸸⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࡜Ẹ㛫㖟⾜࠘㸦ᒸᓮဴ஧࣭᳜⏣࿴⏨࣭▼஭᫴࣭ᇼᐉ᫛Ặ࡜ࡢ

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⸨ཎ㸦ዟ㔝㸧ṇᐶඹⴭ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ㸸➇த࡜つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㸦㕥ᮧ⯆ኴ㑻࣭༡㒊㭯ᙪẶ࡜ࡢඹ⦅ⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1993 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࠗ⌧௦᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ※ὶ࠘㸦ᒸᓮဴ஧Ặ࡜ࡢඹ⦅ⴭ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1993 ᖺ 6 ᭶
ㄽᩥ“The Role of Money in Supporting the Pareto Optimality of Competitive Equilibrium inConsumption-Loan Type Models,” (with D. Cass and I. ilcha) Journal of Economic Theory,
Vol.20(1), pp.41-80, February 1979 (Republished in J. H. Kareken and N.Wallace (eds.) Modelsof Monetary Economies, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, pp.13-48, 1980)“Strategic Information Revelation,” (with A. Postlewaite and K. Suzumura) Review of Economic
Studies, Vol.57(1), pp.25-47, January 1990
“Bargaining and Market Behavior in Jerusalem, Ljubljana, Pittsburgh, and Tokyo: An Experimental
Study,” (with A. Roth, V. Prasnikar and S. Zamir) American Economic Review, Vol.81(5),pp.1068-95, 1991
“Refining Cheap-Talk Equilibria,” (with S. Matthews and A. Postlewaite), Journal of Economic
Theory, Vol.55(2), pp.247-273, 1991
“Belief-Based Refinements in Signaling Games,” (with G. Mailath and A.Postlewaite) Journal of
Economic Theory, Vol.60(2), pp.241-76, August 1993 (revision of “Forward Induction andEquilibrium Refinement,” (with A. Postlewaite), February 1987)“Social Norms and Random Matching Games,” (with A. Postlewaite) Games and Economic Behavior,
Vol.9(1), pp.79-109, April 1995Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍ ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪᪥ᮏᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪
The Econometric Society㸪The Game Theory Society (Charter Member)
Associate Editor, Journal of Japanese and International Economies㸦1992 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼㸧Associate Editor, Seoul Journal of Economics㸦1996 ᖺ 3 ᭶㹼㸧
The Game Theory Society Executive Committee Member㸦1998 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼2003 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍๪఍㛗㸦2000 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍୰ཎ㈹㑅⪃ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㛗㸦2000 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽᅜ㝿Ꮫ఍᪥ᮏᨭ㒊௦⾲㸦2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2001 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧
The Econometric Society, Council Member㸦2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍఍㛗㸦2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍୰ཎ㈹㑅⪃ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2001 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2002 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍୰ཎ㈹㑅⪃ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2004 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮┘஦㸦2004 ᖺ 5 ᭶㹼2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧ᮾி⤒῭◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮ホ㆟ဨ㸦2005 ᖺ 4 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ఍⌮஦㸦2008 ᖺ 6 ᭶㹼2010 ᖺ 5 ᭶㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ᝟ሗ໬♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࡢ⤒῭⌮ㄽⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 10㹼13
ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍㔜Ⅼ◊✲ᅜ㝿༠ຊ஦ᴗࠕ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢไᗘタィ࡜ࡑࡢィ㔞࢔ࢭࢫ࣓ࣥࢺࠖ

200- 200 -

⸨ཎ㸦ዟ㔝㸧ṇᐶ

ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦B㸧㸦2㸧ࠕẚ㍑⤒῭ไᗘࠖᖹᡂ 12㹼14 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡◊✲᥎㐍஦ᴗ 㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖᖹᡂ 13㹼14 ᖺᗘ ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦2㸧ࠕᨻ἞ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦RIETI㸧◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ〇ရ࣭ᕤ⛬࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ⏘ᴗㄽ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 16㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ᮏ㝯ᏹ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸦RIETI㸧◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕఏ㐩࣭༠ㄪ࣭༠ാࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒
ࡢ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇ㦂ⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 18 ᖺ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸℧⃝ᘯ࿴㸦⤒῭⏘ᴗ◊✲ᡤ㸧ఫᏯᅋయ㐃ྜ఍◊✲ຓᡂ㔠࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ⌧௦ఫᏯᢏ⾡ࡢ⤒Ⴀ࣭⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ
18㹼21 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B)ࠕ఍ヰᆺ▱㆑ࡢⴭసᶒዎ⣙࡟ྥࡅࡓ⌮ㄽศᯒ࣭ᐇドᐇ㦂ࡢ⤫ྜࡢࡓࡵࡢᏛ㝿ⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 18㹼20 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸୰Ἠᣅஓ㸦㛵ᮾᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ⮬Ⓨⓗࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡟࠾ࡅࡿಙ㢗࡜♫఍つ⠊ࡢᙧᡂ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ
ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19㹼20 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ࢢ࣮ࣦࣞ࢓㤶Ꮚ㸦៞᠕⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕಙ㢗࡜ከᵝᛶ㸸⮬Ⓨⓗྲྀᘬ♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿつ⠊ࡢࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㕥ᮌఙᯞ㸦㥖⃝኱Ꮫ㸧ࡑࡢ௚ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᨻ἞࣭⤒῭㸭1980㹼1999̿ࣂࣈࣝࢆᕠࡗ࡚ࠖ㸦ᮧᯇᒱኵẶ࡜㸧⥲ྜ◊✲㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ࣭ᅜ㐃኱Ꮫ㧗➼◊✲ᡤ ᅜ㝿ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ21 ୡ⣖ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖ2001 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 15 ᪥㸪ᅜ㐃኱Ꮫᅜ㝿఍㆟ሙ“Interaction of Work Ethic and the Welfare State,” (with Nobue Suzuki) Econometric Society ᴟᮾ㒊఍㸪2001 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸪⚄ᡞ኱Ꮫ
“Social Relations and Endogenous Culture,” ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ 2001 ᖺᗘ⛅Ꮨ኱఍఍㛗ㅮ₇㸪2001 ᖺ
10 ᭶ 7 ᪥㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ“Interaction of Work Ethic and the Welfare State,” (with Nobue Suzuki) ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ 2001 ᖺᗘ⛅Ꮨ኱఍㸪2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 8 ᪥㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫࠕ㟁Ꮚ໬࡜ᨻᗓࡢᙺ๭ࡢኚ໬ࠖ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡◊✲᥎㐍஦ᴗࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖ
ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣭බ㛤ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨻᗓࡢᙺ๭ࠖ2003 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 1 ᪥㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫࠕ⛯ไᨵ㠉࡜ᆅᇦ෌⏕ࠖ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟➨ 3 㒊఍ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ᇶㄪሗ࿌㸪2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 12 ᪥㸪㟷᳃බ❧኱Ꮫ
ࠕ21 ୡ⣖ࡢไᗘᨵ㠉ࠕᏳ඲࣭☜ᐇ࣭ᖹ➼ࠖ࠿ࡽࠕ➇த࣭⮬⏤࣭ከᵝᛶࠖ࡬ࠖ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟⤒῭⌮ㄽ◊✲㐃⤡ጤဨ఍ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠕ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢప㏞࡜ኚ㠉ࡢ᪉ྥ㸫ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒࢆࡩࡲ࠼࡚ࠖ2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 16 ᪥㸪᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟኱఍㆟ᐊ“Voluntarily Repeated Prisoner’s Dilemma with and without Reference Letters,” 21 Century COE
Conference, Symposium on Market Quality: Aspects from Microeconomics, Game Theory, andFinance, 2005 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 18 ᪥㸪៞᠕⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ୕⏣࢟ࣕࣥࣃࢫ
ࠕಙ㢗ᙧᡂࢆ㐍໬ࢤ࣮࣒࡛⪃࠼ࡿࠖ2006 ᖺᗘᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ఍᫓Ꮨ኱఍㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 11 ᪥㸪⚟ᒸ኱Ꮫ㸦グᛕㅮ₇㸧
“Voluntarily Separable Prisoner’s Dilemma,” (joint with Takako Fujiwara-Greve) ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍201- 201 -

⸨ཎ㸦ዟ㔝㸧ṇᐶ

2006 ᖺ⛅Ꮨ኱఍㸪2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 22 ᪥㸪኱㜰ᕷ❧኱Ꮫ
“Regulatory Reforms and Structural Issues㸦つไ⦆࿴㸧,” ESRI International Conference 2007
“Japan’s Economy and Macroeconomic Policies from 1980 to 2007,”㸦ESRI ᅜ㝿ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ
ࠕᅄ༙ୡ⣖ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࠖ㸧㸪2007 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 25 ᪥㸪ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠕ᝟ሗ㠀ᑐ⛠ᛶࡀ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ཬࡰࡍㄢ㢟ࠖ➨ 1 ᅇỈᖹ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸪2008 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 16 ᪥㸪᝟ሗࢭ࢟ࣗࣜࢸ࢕኱Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸦ᇶㄪㅮ₇㸧
“Strategic Experimentation Free Equilibrium in Voluntarily Separable Repeated Prisoner’s Dilemma,”
2009 Far East and South Asia Meeting of the Econometric Society (Host: University of Tokyo,
Faculty of Economics), 2009 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 3 ᪥㸪ᮾி኱ᏛᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ᨻไᗘ➼ᑂ㆟఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦㈈ᨻᢞ⼥㈨ศ⛉఍㸧㸦2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2003 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸧⎔ቃ┬୰ኸ⎔ቃᑂ㆟఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2001 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼2006 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧ෆ㛶ἲ᭪ไᗘ᳨ウ఍ጤဨ㸦2002 ᖺ 2 ᭶㹼2003 ᖺ 12 ᭶㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟఍ဨ㸦➨ 19 ᮇ㸧㸪ྠ⤒῭⌮ㄽ◊✲㐃⤡ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2003 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼2005 ᖺ 7᭶㸧ཌ⏕ປാ┬ಖ㝤ᒁࠕ୰་༠ࡢᅾࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᭷㆑⪅఍㆟ࠖᵓᡂဨ㸦2005 ᖺ 2 ᭶㹼8 ᭶㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㐃ᦠ఍ဨ㸦2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶㹼㸧㸪ྠ⤒῭Ꮫጤဨ఍㹇㹃㸿ศ⛉఍ጤဨ㛗㸦2008 ᖺ 9 ᭶ࡲ࡛㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ၟົ᝟ሗᨻ⟇ᒁ᝟ሗ⤒῭ㄢ㺀ḟୡ௦ᆺ᪂ IT ฼⏝⎔ቃ◊✲఍㺁ጤဨ㸦2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶㹼6 ᭶㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ၟົ᝟ሗᨻ⟇ᒁ᝟ሗ⤒῭ㄢ㺀᪂ IT ᕷሙࣅࢪࣙࣥ◊✲఍㺁ጤဨ㸦2006 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼12᭶㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࠕࣂࣈࣝࡢⓎ⏕࣭ᔂቯ࠿ࡽࢹࣇࣞඞ᭹ࡲ࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᨻ⟇࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸦2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼7 ᭶㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ㸪ࠕබඹ⤒῭ࠖ㸪ࠕ⎔ቃ⤒῭ࠖ㸪ࠕᏛ㒊₇⩦ࠖ࡞࡝ࢆ୺࡟ᢸᙜࡋࡓࠋࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡣ㥖ሙࡢᇶᮏ⛉┠㸪ࠕබඹ⤒῭ࠖࡣୖ⣭⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࡜⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ࡢྜే⛉┠㸪ࠕ⎔ቃ⤒῭ࠖࡣ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊࣭⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉࣭බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢྜే⛉┠࡛࠶ࡿࠋࡇࢀࡽࡢㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀཧ⪃࡟࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺㸪ẖᅇࡢㅮ⩏ෆᐜࢆ㸪ㅮ⩏ࣀ࣮ࢺࡲࡓࡣㅮ⩏ᴫせ࡜ࡋ࡚㸪࣮࣒࣮࣍࣌ࢪ࡟࢔ࢵࣉࡋࡓࠋࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡛ࠖࡣヨ㦂࡟ຍ࠼࡚ᐟ㢟ࢆฟ㢟ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࠕ࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࡢㅮ⩏ࢆᇶ࡟ࡋ࡚㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍࠿ࡽ࣑ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘㸪࣑ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ₇⩦࠘ࢆฟ∧ࡋࡓࠋ࠸ࡎࢀࡶᏛ⏕࠿ࡽホ౯ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

202- 202 -

R. Anton BRAUN

Macroeconomics                                         

⤒Ṕ
ᏛṔ
1989

Carnegie-Mellon University, Graduate School of Industrial Administration, Ph.D.,
Economics

1987

Carnegie-Mellon University, Graduate School of Industrial Administration, M.S.,
Economics

1983

Indiana University at South Bend, B.S., Economics⫋Ṕ
2006 -

Professor, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo Japan

2008 - 2009 Visiting Professor, CREA Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona Spain
2001 - 2006 Associate Professor, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo Japan
1998 - 2000 Associate Professor, International University of Japan, Niigata Japan
1996 - 1997 Visiting Professor, Universidad Carlos III, Madrid Spain
1996 - 1997 Visiting Professor, Banco España, C.E.M.F.I, Madrid Spain
1992 - 1997 Senior Economist, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota
1989 - 1994 Assistant Professor, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia
1985 - 1988 Research Assistant, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣My principal current research areas are monetary and fiscal policy. I have several current projects
that consider the role of monetary and fiscal policy when the nominal interest rate is zero. I am also
conducting research on business cycles in endogenous growth models.

◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“The Saving Rate in Japan: Why it Has Fallen and Why it Will Remain Low,” with Douglas H. Joinesand Daisuke Ikeda, International Economic Review, 50(1), February 2009
“Investment Specific Technological Changes in Japan,” with Etsuro Shioji, Seoul Journal of
Economics, 20(1), Spring 2007
“A Comparison of the Japanese and U.S. Business Cycles,” with Julen Esteban-Pretel, Toshihiro
Okada and Nao Sudou, Japan and the World Economy, 18(4), December 2006
“Monetary Policy During Japan’s Lost Decade,” with Yuichiro Waki, Japanese Economic Review, 57(2), June 2006
“Monetary Policy and Economic Activity in Japan, Korea and the United States,” Seoul Journal of
Economics, 19(1), Spring 2006

203

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R. Anton BRAUN“Monetary Policy and the Term Structure of Interest Rates in Japan,” with Etsuro Shioji, Journal of
Money, Credit and Banking, 38(1), February 2006ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᢏ⾡ⓗࢩࣙࢵࢡ࡜⥲ປാ᫬㛫㸫᪂ࡋ࠸ VAR ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳ࡟ࡼࡿศᯒíࠖwith
Etsuro Shioji㸪ࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘55(4)㸪2004 ᖺII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Transaction Services, Inflation, and Welfare,” with Rao Aiyagari and Zvi Eckstein, Journal of
Political Economy, (106)6, December 1998
“Seasonal Solow Residuals and Christmas: A Case for Labor Hoarding and Increasing Returns,” withCharles L. Evans, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 30(3) Part 1, August 1998
“Some Models to Guide Monetary Policy Makers,” with S. Rao Aiyagari, Carnegie-Rochester
Conference Series, 48(0), June 1998
“Delayed Financial Disclosure: Mexico’s Recent Experience,” with Arijit Mukherji and David E.
Runkle, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, Fall 1996
“Seasonality and Equilibrium Business Cycle Theories,” with Charles Evans, Journal of Economic
Dynamics and Control, 19(3), April 1995
“Another Attempt to Quantify the Benefits of Reducing Inflation,” Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis Quarterly Review, Fall 1994
“How Large Is the Optimal Inflation Tax?” Journal of Monetary Economics, 34(2), October 1994
“Tax Disturbances and Real Economic Activity in the Postwar United States,” Journal of Monetary
Economics, 33(3), July 1994Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
Econometric Society, European Economic Society⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science and Technology Grants (2001-current)ࡑࡢ௚ Seminars at: Oxford University, Central Bank of Estonia, Central Bank of New Zealand, Beijing
University, Singapore School of Management, European University Institute, Centro Estudios
Monetarios Financieros, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Universitat Autonoma, Institute for Advanced
Studies (Vienna), Bank of England, Deutsche Bundesbank, Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank, Chicago
Federal Reserve Bank, Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank, Richmond Federal Reserve Bank, San
Francisco Federal Reserve Bank, Bank of Spain, University of Hawaii, University of Auckland, Seoul
National University, Sogang University, University of Santa Barbara, University of Soutern
California, Hitotsubashi University, Bank of Japan, Kobe University, Osaka University, Humboldt
University, Goethe University, Charles University, Central European UniversityᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧Bank of Japan Visiting Researcher (2007-2008)ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯
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R. Anton BRAUN

I have taught core macroeconomics II since 2001 and have also taught a variety of advanced topics
classes on representative agent and heterogeneous agent dynamic general equilibrium models. I havealso been invited to give short courses on macroeconomics at the Bank of Japan and Kobe University.

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ࡲࡘ࠸

࠶ࡁࡦࡇ

ᯇ஭ ᙲᙪ 㸦MATSUI, Akihiko㸧ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪㈌ᖯㄽ㸪㞀ᐖ࡜⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 8 ᭶ ࣀ࣮ࢫ࢚࢘ࢫࢱࣥ኱Ꮫಟ஢㸦Ph.D., M.E.D.S㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 12 ᭶ᖹᡂ 10 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ 5 ᭶࣌ࣥࢩࣝࣂࢽ࢔኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ♫఍ᕤᏛ⣔ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ         ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣័⩦࡜つ⠊ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࡸࡑࢀ࡜⤒῭࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡟㛵ᚰࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ࡜ࡃ࡟ᖐ⣡ㄽⓗࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࡢᵓ⠏࡟ὀຊࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᕪู࠿ࡽ೫ぢࡸࢫࢸ࢕ࢢ࣐ࡀ⏕ᡂࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࢆㄽ⌮ⓗ࡟♧ࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢ
୍⎔࡛㸪㞀ᐖၥ㢟ࢆ⤒῭࡜㛵㐃௜ࡅࡿ◊✲࡟⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡘ࡟⮳ࡗࡓࠋ⌧ᅾ㸪Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲ࠕ⥲ྜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲࡛ࠖࡣ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅࡜ࡋ࡚⤒῭Ꮫ࠾ࡼࡧ㞀ᐖᏛࡢ◊✲⪅ 20 ྡ㉸࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ◊✲ࢳ࣮࣒ࢆ⤌⧊ࡋ㸪⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇド࣭஦౛࣭Ṕྐࡢྛศ㔝࠿ࡽ⥲ྜⓗ࡟㞀ᐖၥ㢟࡟⤒῭Ꮫࡢ࣓ࢫࢆධࢀࡿ࡜ྠ᫬࡟᪂ࡋ࠸⤒῭Ꮫࡢ๰ᡂࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚㸪◊✲࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ័⩦࡜つ⠊ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺㄽᩥTetsuo Yamamori, Kazuhiko Kato, Toshiji Kawagoe, and Akihiko Matsui “Voice Matters in a Dictator
Game,” Experimental Economics, vol.11, pp.336-343, 2008㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
“A Theory of Man as a Creator of the World,” Japanese Economic Review, vol.59, pp.19-32, 2008㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Akihiko Matsui and Daisuke Oyama “Rationalizable Foresight Dynamics,” Games and Economic
Behavior, vol.56, pp.299-322, 2006㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
In-Koo Cho and Akihiko Matsui “Time Consistency in Alternating Move Policy Games,” Japanese
Economic Review, vol. 6, pp.273-294, 2005㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
In-Koo Cho and Akihiko Matsui “Learning Aspiration in Repeated Games,” Journal of Economic
Theory, vol.124, pp.171-201, 2005㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧Akihiko Matsui and Takashi Shimizu “A Theory of Money and Market Places,” International
Economic Review, vol.46, pp.35-59, 2005㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧

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ᯇ஭ ᙲᙪᒣ᳃ဴ㞝, ຍ⸨୍ᙪ, ᯇ஭ᙲᙪࠕᙜ஦⪅ࡢኌ࡜➨୕⪅ࡢኌࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 70 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ,
pp.2-27, 2005 ᖺ㸦ᰝㄞ ↓㸧
Kimberly Katz and Akihiko Matsui “When Trade Requires Coordination,” Journal of the Japaneseand International Economies, vol.18, pp.440-461, 2004㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Roger Lagunoff and Akihiko Matsui “Organizations and Overlapping Generations Games: Memory,
Communication, and Altruism,” Review of Economic Design, vol.8, pp.383-411, 2004㸦ᰝㄞ᭷㸧ᒣ᳃ဴ㞝, ຍ⸨୍ᙪ, ᕝ㉺ᩄྖ, ᯇ஭ᙲᙪࠕ⊂⿢⪅ࢤ࣮࣒࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠕኌࠖࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨70 ᕳ➨ 1 ྕ, pp.22-41, 2004 ᖺ㸦ᰝㄞ ↓㸧Akihiko Matsui and Masahiro Okuno-Fujiwara “Evolution and the Interaction of Conventions,”
Japanese Economic Review, vol. 53, pp.141-153, 2002㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Cesar Martinelli and Akihiko Matsui “Policy Reversals and Electoral Competition with Privately
Informed Parties,” J. Pub. Econ. Th., vol. 4 39-61, 2002㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Roger Lagunoff and Akihiko Matsui “Are `Anti-Folk Theorems' in Repeated Games Nongeneric?”
Review of Economic Design, vol. 6, pp.397-412, 2001㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Expected Utility and Case-Based Reasoning,” Mathematical Social Sciences, vol.39, pp.1-12, 2000㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Mamoru Kaneko and Akihiko Matsui “Inductive Game Theory: Discrimination and Prejudices,”
Journal of Public Economic Theory, vol.1, 101-137, 1999㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Roger Lagunoff and Akihiko Matsui “Sequential Games in Repeated Coordination Games,”
Econometrica, vol.65, 1467-77, 1997㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Fumio Hayashi and Akihiko Matsui “A Model of Fiat Money and Barter,” Journal of Economic
Theory, vol.68, pp.111-132, 1996㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧Akihiko Matsui and Kiminori Matsuyama “An Approach to Equilibrium Selection,” Journal of
Economic Theory, vol.65, pp.415-434, 1995㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Kiminori Matsuyama, Nobuhiro Kiyotaki, and Akihiko Matsui “Toward a Theory of International
Currency,” Review of Economic Studies, vol.60, pp.283-307, 1993㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
“Best Response Dynamics and Socially Stable Strategies,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.57,
pp.343-362, 1992㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
“Cheap-Talk and Cooperation in a Society,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.54, pp.245-258, 1991
㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
Itzhak Gilboa and Akihiko Matsui “Social Stability and Equilibrium,” Econometrica, vol.59,
pp.859-867, 1991㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧
“Consumer Benefited Cartels under Strategic Capital Investment Competition,” International Journalof Industrial Organization, vol.7, pp.451-470, 1989㸦ᰝㄞ ᭷㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
Econometric Society (Fellow, 2008-: Council member elected, 2010- )᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍

207- 207 -

ᯇ஭ ᙲᙪ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲Ꮫ⾡๰ᡂ◊✲ࠕ⥲ྜ♫఍⛉Ꮫ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢ♫఍࣭⤒῭࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㞀ᐖࡢ◊✲ࠖ㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅㸧ཷ㈹➼᪥⤒⤒῭ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹㸪᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍㈹㸪᪥ᮏᏛኈ㝔Ꮫ⾡ዡບ㈹㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍୰ཎ㈹ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯ㅮ⩏࡛ࡣ▱㆑ࡢワࡵ㎸ࡳ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ㄽ⌮ⓗᛮ⪃ຊࡢ㣴ᡂ࡟ຊⅬࢆ⨨࠸ࡓㅮ⩏ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
ᑡேᩘไࡢࢮ࣑ࡸ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡢᣦᑟ࡛ࡣ⮬୺ᛶࢆ㔜ࢇࡌ㸪⮬ศ࡛ၥ㢟ࢆタᐃࡋ࡚ㄽᩥసᡂࡲ࡛
⮳ࡿ⬟ຊࡢ㣴ᡂ࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡑࡢ⤖ᯝ㸪⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ࡢ᭱ඃ⚽ㄽᩥ㈹࡛࠶ࡿ኱ෆර⾨㈹࡟㑅ࡤࢀࡓ⪅ࡀ㐣ཤ 10 ᖺ㛫࡛ 3 ྡ࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢᨵᐃ✏ࡀᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢ 2ྡ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥࡢᨵᐃ✏ࡀᥖ㍕ࡉࢀࡓࡶࡢࡀ 1 ྡ࠸ࡿࠋࡉࡽ࡟㸪ᕝすㅍ㸪ᑿᒣ኱㍜㸪ΎỈ኱ᬗ㸪ຍ⸨୍ᙪ㸪ᒣ᳃ဴ㞝㸪໭ཎ⛱㸪㛵ཱྀὒᖹ࡞࡝ࡢ༤ኈㄽᩥࡢ୺ᰝࢆົࡵࡓࠋୖグࡢ⪅ࡣ࠸ࡎࢀࡶᅜ㝿Ꮫ⾡ㄅ࡟」ᩘࡢㄽᩥࢆᥖ㍕ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ᅜ㝿ᶆ‽ࢆࢡࣜ࢔ࡍࡿᏛ⏕ࡢᣦᑟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⮬㈇ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࢮ࣑⏕ࡢከࡃࡀ♫఍࡟㈉⊩ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ௻ᅗࡋ࡚ᅜᐙබົဨ࡜࡞
ࡗ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪OB ࡢ୰࡟ࡣ௒࡛ࡶ♫఍ၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㄒࡾྜ࠺௰ࡢ⪅ࡶ࠸ࡿࠋ㧗ᰯ⏕࡜ࡢ஺ὶࡶ⾜࠸㸪⤒῭Ꮫⓗᛮ⪃ࡢ㔜せᛶ࣭ᚲせᛶࢆッ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

208- 208 -

ࡲࡘࡋࡲ

ࡦ࡜ࡋ

ᯇᓥ ᩧ  㸦MATSUSHIMA, Hitoshi㸧 ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪᝟ሗࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫ㸪㔠⼥ไᗘ⌮ㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 60 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ྠ            ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸧⫋Ṕᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 14 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

⟃Ἴ኱Ꮫ♫఍ᕤᏛ⣔ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪᝟ሗࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ඲⯡㸪㔠⼥ไᗘ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᇶ♏◊✲ࠋ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒
ࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ࡜⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࢤ࣮࣒࡟୺せ࡞㈉⊩ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ㸪㝈ᐃྜ⌮ᛶࢆ⪃៖ࡋ࡚㸪࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࢹࢨ࢖ࣥ㸪⧞ࡾ㏉ࡋࢤ࣮࣒㸪᭱ᚋ㏻∭ࢤ࣮࣒㸪ዎ⣙ㄽ࡞࡝ࢆศᯒࡋ㸪ᐇ㦂⤒῭Ꮫࡢᡭἲࢆྲྀࡾ࠸ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒㸪࣊ࢵࢪࣇ࢓ࣥࢻ㸪ドๆ໬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ♫఍ⓗศᴗ㸪ࣂࣈࣝ࡜ࢡࣛࢵࢩࣗ࡞࡝㸪ไᗘࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫࢆ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪᝟ሗࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪⾜ື⤒῭Ꮫ࠿ࡽ෌ᵓ⠏ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ㄽᩥ“Role of Linking Mechanisms in Multitask Agency with Hidden Information,” (joint with K.
Miyazaki and N. Yagi), Journal of Economic Theory, forthcoming“Behavioral Aspects of Implementation Theory,” Economics Letters, 100, 161-164, 2008
“Detail-Free Mechanism Design in Twice Iterative Dominance: Large Economies,” Journal of
Economic Theory, 141 (1), 134-151, 2008
“Role of Honesty in Full Implementation,” Journal of Economic Theory, 139 (1), 353-359, March
2008“Mechanism Design with Side Payments: Individual Rationality and Iterative Dominance,” Journalof Economic Theory, 113 (1), 1-30, 2007
“On Detail-Free Mechanism Design and Rationality,” Japanese Economic Review, 56 (1), March
2005, Nakahara Prize Lecture“Repeated Games with Private Monitoring: Two Players,” Econometrica, vol.72 (3), pages 823-852,
2004

209

- 209 -

ᯇᓥ ᩧ

“Multimarket Contact, Imperfect Monitoring, and Implicit Collusion,” Journal of Economic Theory,
98(1), pages 158-178, 2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥ“Private Observation, Communication and Collusion,” Econometrica, vol.66 (3), pages 627-652,
1998 (with M. Kandori)“Exact Implementation,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.64 (1), pages 1-19, 1994 (with D. Abreu)“Bayesian Monotonicity with Side Payments,” Journal of Economic Theory, 59(1), 107-121, 1993
“Virtual

Implementationin

Iteratively

UndominatedStrategies:

Complete

Information,”

Econometrica, vol.60 (5), pages 993-1008, 1992 (with D. Abreu)“Efficiency in Partnerships,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.55 (2), pages 296-322, 1991 (with P.
Legros)“On the Theory of Repeated Games with Private Information: Part I: Anti-Folk Theorem without
Communication,” Economics Letters, vol.35 (3), pages 253-256, 1991
“On the Theory of Repeated Games with Private Information: Part II: Revelation throughCommunication,” Economics Letters, vol.35 (3), pages 257-261, 1991
“Incentive Compatible Mechanisms with Full Transferability,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.54(1), pages 198-203, 1991
“Efficiency in Repeated Games with Imperfect Monitoring,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.48 (2),pages 428-442, 1989
“A New Approach to the Implementation Problem,” Journal of Economic Theory, vol.45 (1), pages
128-144, 1988Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍The Econometric Society Fellow (2003 ~ Present), Council (2007 ~ Present)᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ♫఍ⓗᙳ㡪ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫⓗᖐ⤖ࠖᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᯇᓥᩧ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ༠ㄪࡢࢤ࣮࣒ㄽⓗᇶ♏㸸㠀฼ᕫⓗせᅉ࡜⚾ⓗ᝟ሗࡢᙺ๭ࠖᖹᡂ
15㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᯇᓥᩧ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧ࠕ༠ㄪࡢࢤ࣮࣒ㄽⓗᇶ♏㸸㠀฼ᕫⓗせᅉ࡜⚾ⓗ᝟ሗࡢᙺ๭ࠖᖹᡂ
15㹼17 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᯇᓥᩧ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ⴌⱆ◊✲ࠕከ㔜⮬ᕫ࡜ᇶ♏࡜ࡍࡿ⤒῭ᚰ⌮Ꮫ:୙☜ᐇᛶୗ࡛ࡢ㐨ᚨⓗ⾜Ⅽ࡜ุ᩿ࠖᖹᡂ 12 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᯇᓥᩧ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡᥎㐍஦ᴗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 10㹼14 ᖺᗘ ࠕ㟁Ꮚ໬࡜௻ᴗࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࠖ㒊㛛 ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮㸸➉ᮧᙲ㏻㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍㔜Ⅼ◊✲ᅜ㝿༠ຊ஦ᴗࠕ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢไᗘタィ࡜ࡑࡢィ㔞࢔ࢭࢫ࣓ࣥࢺࠖ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼ᖹᡂ 11 ᖺ 10 ᭶ ◊✲༠ຊࢸ࣮࣐ࠕẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒࠖ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸⸨ཎṇᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧210- 210 -

ᯇᓥ ᩧ

ཷ㈹➼➨ 10 ᅇ ୰ཎ㈹㸦ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺᗘ㸧㸪 ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ 2004 ᖺ 9 ᭶ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟㸪࣑ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽ㸪᝟ሗࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࢆ㸪ㅮ⩏㸪₇⩦㸪ㄽᩥᣦᑟࢆ
㏻ࡌ࡚ᩍ⫱ࡋࡓࠋᏛ㒊࡛ࡣ㸪ᇶᮏ⛉┠࡟ຊⅬࢆ⨨ࡁ㸪ẖᖺ 400 ྡ࡯࡝࡟ㅮ⩏ࡋࡓࠋ኱Ꮫ㛫ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅஺ὶࢆᨭ᥼ࡋ㸪㛵㐃ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ࡟ẖᖺཧຍࡋࡓࠋ⚾ࡢ᭱኱ࡢᩍ⫱㈉⊩ࡣ㸪2009ᖺᮾி኱Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ The Econometric Society ኱఍ࢆ୺ദࡋࡓࡇ࡜ࡔࠋࣀ࣮࣋ࣝ㈹ཷ㈹⪅ 2 ྡࢆࡩࡃࡴ 20 ྡ௨ୖࡢ᭱ඛ➃◊✲⪅ࢆㅮ₇⪅࡜ࡋ࡚ᣍ࠸ࡓࠋ750 ௨ୖࡢᢞ✏࠿ࡽᰝㄞ࡟ࡼࡾཝ
㑅ࡉࢀࡓ⣙ 500 ࡢㄽᩥሗ࿌ࡀ࡞ࡉࢀࡓࠋᾏእ࠿ࡽከࡃࡢ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕㸪ⱝᡭ◊✲⪅ࡀཧຍࡋ㸪Ώ⯟ຓᡂࡋࡓࠋᅜෆ࠿ࡽࡶከᩘࡢ㝔⏕ཧຍࡀ࠶ࡾ㸪ᙉ࠸▱ⓗ่⃭ࢆᥦ౪ࡋࡓࠋ௒ᚋࡣ㸪㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ไᗘࡢᇶ♏ㄽᩍ⫱ࢆ㸪Ꮫ㒊㸪኱Ꮫ㝔࡜ࡶ࡟ᙉ໬ࡍࡿࠋ

211- 211 -ࡳࢃࡼࡋࢁ࠺

୕㍯ ⰾᮁ 㸦MIWA, Yoshiro㸧⏘ᴗ⤌⧊㸪㔠⼥㸪ἲ࡜⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ᫛࿴ 45 ᖺ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 47 ᖺ᫛࿴ 51 ᖺᖹᡂ 3 ᖺ

4᭶
5᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
6᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 51 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 8 ᭶
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 6 ᭶
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 12 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ಙᕞ኱ᏛேᩥᏛ㒊ㅮᖌྠ       ຓᩍᤵྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣(1)1990 ᖺ௦ᮎ௨㝆 professor J. Mark Ramseyer of Harvard Law School ࡜ࡢඹྠ◊✲ࡀ◊✲άືࡢ୺せ㒊ศࢆ༨ࡵ㸪◊✲ᡂᯝࡢከࡃࢆඹྠㄽᩥ࣭ⴭ᭩࡜ࡋ࡚Ⓨ⾲ࡋࡓࠋ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡟⣲ᮦࢆồࡵ࡚ᕷሙ⤒῭ࡢㅖ⌧㇟ࢆᐇドⓗ࡟◊✲ࡋ㸪᪂ࡓ࡞どゅࢆᥦ♧ࡋⓎぢࢆሗ࿌ࡋࡓࠋ
(2)఍♫ไᗘࢆྵࡴἲไᗘࡸ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᶵ⬟࣭సື࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒ࡢ◊✲㸪ᨻᗓ୺ᑟᆺ࡜ࡉ
ࢀࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭Ⓨᒎ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨻᗓࡢᙺ๭ࡢ◊✲ࡀ୰ᚰ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ㐣ཤࡢ◊✲⵳✚࠾ࡼࡧࡑࢀ࡟
ᇶ࡙ࡃࠕ㏻ㄝࠖࠕ㏻ᛕࠖ࡟ࡣከ᪉㠃࡟ࢃࡓࡗ࡚῝้࡞Ḟ㝗ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࠕ㏻ㄝࠖ࡜ࡢ⾪✺㸪ࠕ㏻ᛕࠖ
◚ቯࡀ◊✲ࡢ≉ᚩࡢ 1 ࡘ࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋFable of the Keiretsu࣭࣭࣭ࡀ㇟ᚩ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ(3)༢⊂ࡢ◊✲ࡶ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕᨻᗓࡢ⬟ຊࠖࡢᐇド◊✲ࡀ௦⾲࡛࠶ࡾ㸪ࠗィ⏬ⓗᡓத‽ഛ࣭㌷㟂ືဨ࣭࣭࣭࠘ࡀ㇟ᚩ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ㸩J࣭࣐࣮ࢡ࣭࣒ࣛࢨ࢖࣮ࣖ(2001)ࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽࡢㄗゎ̿̿ࠕ⣔ิࠖࡢ࿚⦡࠿ࡽࡢゎᨺ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫୕㍯ⰾᮁ㸩J.࣐࣮ࢡ࣭࣒ࣛࢨ࢖࣮ࣖ(2002)ࠗ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇ㄽࡢㄗゎ̿̿㧗ᗘᡂ㛗ࡢ┿ᐇ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2002)ࠗㄡ࡟ࡶ▱ࡽࢀࡎ࡟኱⤒῭࢜ࣥࢳࡀ἞ࡿ࠘ࡕࡃࡲ᪂᭩
Miwa, Y., Kiyohiko G. Nishimura, and J. Mark Ramseyer eds. (2002) Distribution in Japan, Oxford
University Press

212- 212 -

୕㍯ ⰾᮁ

Miwa, Y. (2004) State Competence and Economic Growth in Japan, London: RoutledgeCurzon
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2006) Fable of the Keiretsu: Urban Legends of the Japanese Economy,
University of Chicago Press
୕㍯ⰾᮁ㸩J.࣐࣮ࢡ࣭࣒ࣛࢨ࢖࣮ࣖ(2007)ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉̿̿ᐇドⓗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ㄽධ㛛࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2008)ࠗィ⏬ⓗᡓத‽ഛ࣭㌷㟂ືဨ࣭⤒῭⤫ไ̿̿⥆ࠕᨻᗓࡢ⬟ຊࠖ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶ㄽᩥ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2004)ࠕᾘ㈝⪅ዎ⣙ἲࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 69 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2005)ࠕ⊂⚗ἲ࡜ప౯᱁ධᮐ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ⪃ᐹࠖࠗࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ࠘3 ᭶ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2007)ࠕࠗ≀㈨ືဨィ⏬࠘ࠗ⏕⏘ຊᣑ඘ィ⏬㸦ᨻ⟇㸧࠘⤒῭⤫ไ (1) 㸪(2)ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪➨ 4 ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2008a)ࠕHealth Economics ࡬ࡢᣍᚅ㸸஧ᮌ❧࣭⏣୰⁠࣭ụୖ┤ᕫ࣭すᮧ࿘୕࣭㐲⸨ஂኵ⦅ࠗㅮᗙ ་⒪⤒῭࣭ᨻ⟇Ꮫ࠘ࡢ᭩ホࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 74 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ㸪➨
4ྕ୕㍯ⰾᮁ(2008b)ࠕ“Credit Crunch”?㸸
ࠗἲே௻ᴗ⤫ィᏘሗ࠘ಶ⾲࡟ࡳࡿ 1997㸫1999 ᖺࠗ㔠⼥༴ᶵ࠘ࡢᐇ┦ࠖCIRJE-J-202, August
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2001)ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᨻ⟇࡜ᨻ⟇◊✲㸪࡜ࡾࢃࡅᨻ⟇ホ౯࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
̿̿ࠗ⏘ᴗᨻ⟇࠘ࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘Vol.52, No.3, July, 193-204 㡫㸦㧗ᒣ᠇அ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ไᗘ࣭⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ࡟෌㘓㸧
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2003)ࠕ㔠⼥つไࡢᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ̿̿ฟ㈨ἲ 2 ᮲ 3 㡯࡟ࡼࡿࣀࣥࣂ
ࣥࢡ㔠⼥఍♫ CP ࡢⓎ⾜ไ㝈̿̿ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪2-35 㡫
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2004a)ࠕ➇தᨻ⟇ࡢᮃࡲࡋ࠸ጼ࡜ᙺ๭̿̿⚾ⓗ⊂༨㸪ฮ஦⨩㸪බṇྲྀᘬጤဨ఍㸦ୖ㸪ୗ㸧ࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘㸦2004 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 1 ᪥ྕ㸪15 ᪥ྕ㸧㸦ୗ㸧ࠖ୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2004b)ࠕ⤒῭つไࡢ᭷ຠᛶ̿̿ࠗഴᩳ⏕⏘࠘ᨻ⟇ࡢ⚄ヰ㸦ୖ㸧ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 70 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪➨ 3 ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2004c)ࠕ㖟⾜ྲྀ⥾ᙺࡢၿ⟶ὀព⩏ົ࡜࣓ࠗ࢖ࣥࣂࣥࢡ࠘⚄ヰ̿̿㛗㖟࢖࣭࢔࢖࣭࢖➨୍ḟッゴ➨୍ᑂุỴᢈุ ୖ㸪ୗุࠖࠗ౛᫬ሗ࠘1871 ྕ㸪1872 ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2005)ࠕ㖟⾜ྲྀ⥾ᙺࡢၿ⟶ὀព⩏ົ࡜ࠗẕయ⾜㈐௵࠘̿̿㛗㖟ࣀࣥࣂࣥࢡᨭ᥼஦௳➨୍ᑂุỴᢈุ Part 1, Part 2ุࠖࠗ౛᫬ሗ࠘1878 ྕ㸪1880 ྕ㸪1881
ྕ㸪1883 ྕ
୕㍯ⰾᮁ㸩J࣭࣐࣮ࢡ࣭࣒ࣛࢨ࢖࣮ࣖ㸦2005㸧ࠕࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘࡜࠸࠺⚄ヰࠖࠗ⎔㹙Ṕྐ࣭⎔ቃ࣭ᩥ᫂㹛࠘vol. 22㸪ኟMiwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2002a) “The Fable of the Keiretsu,” Journal of Economics &Management Strategy, Vol. 11, No. 2, 169-224
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2002b) “Banks and Economic Growth: Implications from Japanese
History,” The Journal of Law and Economics, April, 127-64
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2002c) “The Value of Prominent Directors: Corporate Governance andBank Access in Transitional Japan,” The Journal of Legal Studies, June, 273-301
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2002d) “The Myth of the Main Bank: Japan and Competitive
Corporate Governance,” Law & Social Inquiry, 27-2, 401-24
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2003a) “Capitalist Politicians, Socialist Bureaucrats? Legends ofGovernment Planning from Japan,” Antitrust Bulletin, fall, 595-627
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2003b) “Does Ownership Matter? Evidence from the Zaibatsu

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Dissolution Program,” Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 12-1, 67-89
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2003c) “Financial Malaise and the Myth of the Misgoverned Bank,” C.
J. Milhaupt ed., Global Markets, Domestic Institutions: Corporate Governance in a New Era of
Cross-Border Deals, Columbia University Press, 339-72
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2003d) “Comment (on Fukao, 2003),” in R. M. Stern ed., Japan’s
Economic Recovery, Edward Elgar, 335-40
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2004) “Directed Credit? The Loan Market in High-Growth Japan,”
Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 13-1, 171-205
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005a) “Who Appoints Them, What Do They Do? Evidence on
Outside Directors from Japan,” Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 14-2, 299-337
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005c) “Toward a Theory of Jurisdictional Competition: The Case of
the Japanese FTC,” Journal of Competition Law & Economics, 1-2, 247-77
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005d) “Does Relationship Banking Matter? The Myth of the Japanese
Main Bank,” Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, 2, July, 261-305
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005e) “Conflicts of Interest in Japanese Insolvencies: The Problem ofBank Rescues,” Theoretical Inquiries in Law, 6-2, 301-39
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005f) “Asking the Wrong Questions: Changes of Governance inHistorical Perspective?” K. J. Hopt et als. eds., Corporate Governance in Context: Corporations,
States, and Markets in Europe, and the US, Oxford University Press, 73-84
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005g) “The Multiple Roles of Banks? Convenient Tales from Modern
Japan,” K.J. Hopt et als. eds., Corporate Governance in Context: Corporations, States, andMarkets in Europe, and the US, Oxford University Press, 527-66
Miwa, Y. and J. Mark Ramseyer (2005h) “The Good Occupation,” The Harvard John M. Olin
Discussion Paper Series No. 514 (http://ssrn.com/abstract=729463)
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2005i) “Japanese Industrial Finance at the Close of the 19th Century:
Trade Credit and Financial Intermediation,” Explorations in Economic History, 43, 94-118
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2007a) “The Legislative Dynamic: Evidence from the Deregulation of
Financial Services in Japan,” in Daniel H. Foote ed., Law in Japan: A Turning Point, Universityof Washington Press
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2007b) “The Beguiling Appeal of banks,” University of Cincinnati
Law Review, 75-3, 1005-1017
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2008) “The Implications of Trade Credit for Bank Monitoring:
Suggestive Evidence from Japan,” Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 17-2,
317-343
Miwa, Y. and J. M. Ramseyer (2009) “The Good Occupation? Law in the Allied Occupation ofJapan,” Washington University Global Studies Law Review, 8-2, 363-378
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ⊂⚗ἲࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪1982 ᖺࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ࡜⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1990 ᖺFirms and Industrial Organization in Japan, Macmillan, 1996ࠗᨻᗓࡢ⬟ຊ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1998

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ࠗ఍♫ἲࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᰗᕝ⠊அ࣭⚄⏣⚽ᶞ࡜ඹ⦅㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1998 ᖺㄽᩥࠕ࣓࢖ࣥࣂࣥࢡ࡜ࡑࡢᶵ⬟ࠖ୰ᮧ㝯ⱥ࣭すᕝಇస࣭㤶すὈ⦅ࠗ⌧௦᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࠘ᮾி
኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1985 ᖺ“Economic Effects of the Anti-Monopoly and Other Deconcentration Policies in Postwar Japan,” inTeranishi and Kosai eds., The Japanese Experience of Economic Reforms, London: Macmillan,
1993㸦᪥ᮏㄒ∧ࠕ㞟୰᤼㝖ᨻ⟇ࡢ⤒῭ຠᯝࠖᑎす㔜㑻࣭㤶すὈ⦅ࠗᡓᚋ᪥ᮏࡢ⤒῭ᨵ㠉㸫ᕷሙ࡜ᨻᗓ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺ㸧“Corporate Social Responsibility: Dangerous and Harmful, Though Maybe Not Irrelevant,” Cornell
Law Review, July 1999
୕㍯ⰾᮁ࣭J. Mark Ramseyer (2000)ࠕᨻ⟇㔠⼥࡜⤒῭Ⓨᒎ㸸ᡓ๓ᮇ᪥ᮏ⯆ᴗ㖟⾜ࡢࢣ࣮ࢫࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 66 ᕳ➨ 3 ྕ 1㸫50 㡫“Corporate Governance in Transitional Economies: Lessons from the Pre-War Japanese Cotton
Textile Industry,” Journal of Legal Studies, January 2000 (with J. M. Ramseyer)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍
᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍

Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤫ィᑂ㆟఍㸦2006 ᖺ 3 ᭶㹼2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶㸧⤫ィጤဨ఍࣮࣡࢟ࣥࢢ࣭ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ

ཷ㈹➼኱ᖹṇⰾグᛕ㈹ཷ㈹㸦Fable of the Keiretsu, University of Chicago Press, 2006 ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸧➨ 23
ᅇ㸪2007 ᖺᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸧⏘ᴗ⤌⧊ࢆẖᖺᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸦㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ኱ᶫᘯ෸ᩍᤵ࡜ศᢸ㸧ࠋ⌮ㄽࡢ⤂௓ࢆ᭱ᑠ㝈࡟࡜࡝ࡵ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ⌧ᐇࡢㅖ⌧㇟ࢆ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡟ศᯒࡍࡿࡇ࡜࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃࠋ5 ᖺ๓࠿ࡽᩍ㣴ㄢ⛬ࡢ඲⛉㢮ࡢᏛ⏕ࢆᑐ㇟࡟ࡋ࡚ࠕ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ౑࠸᪉ࠖࢆ๓ᮇ㐌 2 ࢥ࣐࡛㛤ㅮࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
⌮⣔ࢆ୰ᚰ࡜ࡋࡓᏛ⏕࡟㸪⤒῭⌧㇟ࢆྵࡴ♫఍⌧㇟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⤒῭Ꮫࢆ⏝࠸࡚ศᯒ࣭⌮ゎࡍࡿ᪉ἲࢆ㸪ලయ౛࡟ᇶ࡙࠸࡚ゎㄝࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧ࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆ୺║࡜ࡍࡿࠋ༙ศ࡛ࡣࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆ㸪ṧࡾࡢ༙ศ࡛ࡣẖ㐌஺௦࡛ᢸᙜᏛ⏕ࡀ㑅ᢥࡋࡓ⣲ᮦࢆ⏝࠸ࡿࠋ༞ᴗㄽᩥࡢసᡂࢆ⤊஢ࡢ᮲௳࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔ㅮ⩏㸧㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ㸪⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࣭᪥ᮏࡢ௻ᴗ࡟㛵ࢃࡿㅮ⩏࡜㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡜つไࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࡢㅮ⩏ࢆ㝸ᖺ࡛㛤ㅮࡋ㸪ᚋ⪅ࡣᏛ㒊ࡢྜే஦ᴗ࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ๓⪅࡛ࡣ㸪◊✲࡜ࡾࢃࡅᐇド◊✲ࡢ㐍ࡵ᪉ࡢලయⓗᥦ♧ࢆᛕ㢌࡟⨨ࡃࠋ᪤Ꮡᩥ⊩ࢆㄞࡳࡇ࡞ࡍຊࡼࡾࡶ㸪⮬ࡽၥ㢟ࢆタᐃࡋ◊✲ࢆ㐍ࡵࡿຊࢆࡘࡅࡿࡇ࡜࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ⨨ࡃࠋ

215- 215 -ࡶࡕࡔࡢࡪࡁᣢ⏣ ಙᶞ 㸦MOCHIDA, Nobuki㸧 ㈈ᨻᏛ࣭ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻㄽ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 57 ᖺᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
2᭶

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 59 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 4 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 6 ᭶ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤຓᡭᒸᒣ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ㅮᖌྠ       ຓᩍᤵᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ẚ㍑ไᗘศᯒࡢ᥋Ⅼࢆ᥈ࡿ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒࡢ㈈ᨻᏛ࠘ࡸ Fiscal Decentralization and Local Public Finance in Japan ➼ࢆห⾜ࡋࡓࠋಶูࡢศ㔝࡛ࡣ㸪1㸧ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ㸪2㸧ᆅ᪉௜ຍ౯್⛯㸪3㸧ᆅ᪉മ࡜ᕷሙつᚊࡢ 3 㡿ᇦ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢᐇド◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ1㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣᅜ㝿࢝ࣥࣇ࢓ࣛࣥࢫࢆ㛤ദࡋ㸪ࡑࡢᡂᯝࢆห⾜ࡋࡓࠋ2㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ቃ⏺⤫ไ࡞ࡁ௙ྥᆅཎ๎ࡢྍ⬟ᛶࢆ EU ࡜࢝ࢼࢲࡢ⌧ᆅㄪᰝࢆ㏻ࡌ᳨࡚ウࡋ㸪බ⾲ࡢぢ㏻ࡋࡀࡓࡗࡓࠋ3㸧࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ᕷሙつᚊࡀᶵ⬟ࡍࡿ᮲௳㸪ࢯࣇࢺ࡞ண⟬ไ⣙ࡢၥ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ◊✲ࢆᅛࡵࡓࠋᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ௨እࡢᡂᯝ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪Ꮫ㒊Ꮫ⏕ྥࡅࡢࠕ㈈ᨻᏛࠖ
ࡢᶆ‽ⓗᩍ⛉᭩ࢆᇳ➹ࡋ㸪ห⾜ࡋࡓࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒࡢ㈈ᨻᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙ㈈ᨻࡢ෌⦅࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2004 ᖺ㸦ඹ⦅㸧ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒ࡜㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ㸸ᨵ㠉ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ₻ὶ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2006 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧
Local Finance in Japan, JICA㸦ᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓ㸧㸪2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶
Fiscal Decentralization and Local Public Finance in Japan, Routledge, 2008
ࠗ㈈ᨻᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺㄽᩥ“Revenue, Expenditure and Intergovernmental Transfers in Japan,” in Muramatsu, Iqubal and Kume
eds., Local Government and Economic Development in Japan: Lessons for Economy

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ᣢ⏣ ಙᶞ

Undergoing Decentralization, Oxford press, 2001ࠕ௜ຍ౯್⛯ࡢᨻᗓ㛫๭ࡾᙜ࡚㸫ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࡢどⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘67 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺ“Fiscal Equalization in Japan: Assessment and Recommendation,” The Journal of Economics, Vol. 66,
No. 4, pp. 24-57, 2001 (with R. Boadway and P. Hobson)ࠕࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࡢᅛᐃ㈨⏘⛯ࠖࠗᆅ᪉⛯࠘2002 ᖺ 11 ᭶ྕ㸪2-10 㡫
ࠕ㈈ᨻㄪᩚࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᆅ᪉஺௜⛯ᨵ㠉ࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟࠘➨ 94 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪39-52 㡫㸪2003 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉஺௜⛯ไᗘ࡜ࣔࣛࣝࣁࢨ࣮ࢻ㸫ᅛᐃ㈨⏘⛯ไᗘ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛ࠖ㸦ᇼሙຬኵ㸪῝Ụᩗᚿ࡜ඹྠㄽᩥ㸧ࠗ㟷ᒣ⤒῭ㄽ㞟࠘➨ 54 ᕳ➨ 4 ྕ㸪27-58 㡫㸪2003 ᖺࠕ⸽ࡿ෌ศ㓄ᅜᐙ㸫࢝ࢼࢲࡢ㑅ᢥ㸫ࠖᯘ೺ஂ㸪ຍ⸨ᴿ୍㸪㔠⃝ྐ⏨㸪ᣢ⏣ಙᶞ⦅ࠗࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ
໬࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙ㈈ᨻࡢ෌⦅࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪129-156 㡫㸪2004 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉മ⟶⌮ࢆࡵࡄࡿᕷሙ࡜ᅜࡢ㛵୚ࠖࠗᆅ᪉മ᭶ሗ࠘➨ 298 ྕ㸪2-6 㡫㸪2004 ᖺࠕ༠ㄪⓗศᶒࢆࡵࡊࡏࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺࠘㸦⤒῭ᩍᐊ㸧㸪2004 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 9 ᪥௜ࠕ㒔ᕷ⾜㈈ᨻࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢཷᐜ࡜ኚᐜ㸸≉ูᕷไၥ㢟ࡢどゅ࠿ࡽࠖ௒஭຾ே࣭㤿ሙဴ⦅ࠗ㒔ᕷ໬
ࡢẚ㍑ྐ㸸᪥ᮏ࡜ࢻ࢖ࢶ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪155-182 㡫㸪2004 ᖺ
ࠕ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ⌮ㄽࡢᒎ㛤࡜᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉஺௜⛯ࠖ᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍⦅ࠗᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢࣃࣛࢲ࢖࣒
㌿᥮࠘㸦ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸧㸪24-46 㡫㸪2005 ᖺࠕ୕఩୍యᨵ㠉ࡢᒎᮃࠖࠗᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࠘➨ 44 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪4-12 㡫㸪2005 ᖺࠕ⛯※㓄ศㄽࡢᒎ㛤㸫ࣂ࣮ࢻࡢᡤㄝࢆ⣲ᮦ࡟㸫ࠖఀᮾᘯᩥ⦅ࠗ⌧௦㈈ᨻࡢኚ㠉࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩
ᡣ㸪215-232 㡫㸪2005 ᖺࠕ⛯※⛣ㆡࡇࡑ୕఩୍యࡢ୺ேබࠖࠗᆅ᪉⛯࠘➨ 56 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2-11 㡫㸪2005 ᖺ“Local Government Organization and Finance in Japan,” in Anwar Shah ed., Local Governance inIndustrial Countries, World Bank, pp.149-188, 2006
ࠕ࡞ࡐ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࡢᨵ㠉࡞ࡢ࠿ࠖᣢ⏣ಙᶞ⦅ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒ࡜㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ㸸ᨵ㠉ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ₻ὶ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪3-24 㡫㸪2006 ᖺࠕ௦⾲ⓗㄢ⛯ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡟ࡼࡿᖹ‽໬㸸࢝ࢼࢲࠖᣢ⏣ಙᶞ⦅ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒ࡜㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ㸸ᨵ㠉ࡢᅜ㝿ⓗ₻ὶ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪107-128 㡫㸪2006 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒࡢ᪂ẁ㝵࡬ࠖࠗ㈨⏘ホ౯᝟ሗ࠘151 ྕ㸪2-7 㡫㸪2006 ᖺࠕ᱁ᕪၥ㢟࡜ᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢព⩏ࠖࠗᆅ᪉⛯࠘58 ᕳ 12 ྕ㸪2-7 㡫㸪2007 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉മไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢᇶᮏⓗதⅬࠖ㈅ሯၨ᫂⦅ࠗᆅ᪉ศᶒ᫬௦ࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪80-95
㡫㸪2007 ᖺ
ࠕ㈈ᨻᏛㄝࡢᒎ㛤࡜ࡑࡢࢡࣜࢸ࢕࣮ࢡࠖ∦᱒ṇಇ⦅ࠗ㈈ᨻᏛ࠘➨ 2 ∧㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪52
㸫68 㡫㸪2007 ᖺ
ࠕ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࡢᨵ㠉㸫6 ࢝ᅜࡢࢣ࣮ࢫ࣭ࢫࢱࢹ࢕㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪1-23 㡫㸪2007 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 73 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪32-50 㡫㸪2007ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᨻᗓ㛫㈈ᨻࠖ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍⦅ࠗ᱁ᕪ♫఍࡜㈈ᨻ࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪91-101 㡫㸪2007 ᖺ“Measuring Expenditure Needs: Japan’s Experiences,” in Junghun Kim and Jorgen Lotz eds.,
Measuring Local Government Expenditure Needs, The Copenhagen Workshop 2007, Korea
Institute of Public Finance, 2008ࠕᆅ᪉മไᗘࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉㸫ᕷሙつᚊ࡜ࡢ㛵㐃࡛㸫ࠖ㔠⼥ㄪᰝ◊✲఍ࠗࣃࣈࣜࢵࢡ࣭ࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫ
ࡢ௒ᚋࡢ᪉ྥᛶ࠘㔠⼥ㄪᰝ◊✲఍ሗ࿌᭩㸦40㸧㸪21-34 㡫㸪2008 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒᨵ㠉࡜ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㸸㈈ᨻᏛࡢほⅬ࠿ࡽࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘1359 ྕ㸪128-133 㡫㸪2008 ᖺ

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ᣢ⏣ ಙᶞ

ࠕᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࡜ࠕศᶒᨵ㠉ࠖࡢᒎᮃࠖࠗᕷᨻ◊✲࠘160 ྕ㸪28-35 㡫㸪2008 ᖺ
ࠕ㈈ᨻୖࡢᆅ᪉⮬἞࡜ࡣఱ࠿㸫➨஧ḟᆅ᪉ศᶒᨵ㠉࡟㛵㐃ࡋ࡚ࠖࠗᕷᨻ࠘1-5 㡫㸪2008 ᖺ“Reform to VAT in Japan,” Myriad Leaves, Japan Local Government Center in London, p.3,
September 2008ࠕࢥ࣌ࣥࣁ࣮ࢤࣥ఍㆟ぢ⪺㘓㸫㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࢆࡵࡄࡿ⌮ㄽ࡜ᨻ἞⾜ᨻࠖࠗᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࠘48 ᕳ 5 ྕ㸪
4-9 㡫㸪2009 ᖺ 5 ᭶ྕࠕㅖእᅜࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ㸸ᨵ㠉ࡢ₻ὶࠖࠗ⏕ά⤒῭ᨻ⟇࠘NO.131㸪16-21 㡫㸪2007 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉⮬἞యࡢ㈈ᨻ㞴࡜㈈ᨻ㐠Ⴀࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟◊✲࠘61 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪3-16 㡫㸪2009 ᖺࠕ⛯㺃㈈ᨻㄽ㆟࠿ࡽ㏨ࡆࡿ࡞ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺࠘㸦⤒῭ᩍᐊ㸧㸪2009 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 23 ᪥௜᭩ホᮌᮧ཰ࠗ኱㒔ᕷ⾜ᨻࡢᒎ㛤࡜⛯ไ࠘᫭ὒ᭩ᡣ㸦ࠗᕷᨻ◊✲࠘144 ྕ㸪኱㜰ᕷᨻㄪᰝ఍㸪2004
ᖺ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᕷሙ࡜ᅜᐙ㸦▱ࡢࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ྀ᭩ 3㸧࠘ᮌ㚫♫㸪1992 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ㒔ᕷ㈈ᨻࡢ◊✲࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺㄽᩥࠕ㤳㒔㈈ᨻࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ⚄㔝┤ᙪ⦅ࠗ㒔ᕷࢆ⤒Ⴀࡍࡿ࠘ࢩ࣮ࣜࢬᮾிࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ㸦➨ᅄᕳ㸧㒔ᕷฟ∧ᰴᘧ఍♫㸪1995 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ఍ィ᳨ᰝ㝔㸫᳨ᰝάືࡢ᪥⡿ẚ㍑㸫ࠖࠗ఍ィ᳨ᰝ◊✲࠘➨ 12 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ 9 ᭶“Balancing Equity and Decentralization,” Social Science Japan, Institute of Social Science, The
University of Tokyo, 5, 1995ࠕ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃᆅ᪉⮬἞᠇❶࠿ࡽఱࢆᏛࡪ࠿ࠖࠗᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ࠘ᆅ᪉㈈ົ༠఍㸪1995 ᖺ 12 ᭶ࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒ࡜㈈※ၥ㢟ࡢᒎᮃࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘1090 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࠕᅜ㝿໬࡜᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉⛯ࠖࠗᆅ᪉⛯࠘ᆅ᪉㈈ົ༠఍㸪➨ 48 ᕳ 7 ྕ㸪1997 ᖺ“An Equalization Transfer System in Japan,” in T. Shibata and T. Ihori eds., Welfare State, Public
Investment and Growth, Selected Papers from 53rd World Congress of the IIPF, Springer Verlag,
1998“Fiscal Federalism in Practice, the Nordic Countries and Japan,” The Journal of Economics, 64(4),1999 (with J. Lotz)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2005 ᖺ㹼2009 ᖺ㸧 ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦2010 ᖺ㹼㸧᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍ ⌮஦㸦2000 ᖺ㹼2007 ᖺ㸧ᅜ㝿㈈ᨻᏛ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙ Bࠕ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼17 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ ᣢ⏣ಙᶞ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙ Bࠕࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬࡜⚟♴ᅜᐙࡢ෌⦅ࠖᖹᡂ 16㹼18 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ ௒஭຾ே㸦Ṋⶶ኱Ꮫ㸧඲ᅜ㖟⾜Ꮫ⾡᣺⯆㈈ᅋຓᡂ◊✲ࠕᆅ᪉മ࡜ᆅ᪉⮬἞యࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࠖᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲

218- 218 -

ᣢ⏣ ಙᶞ⪅ ᣢ⏣ಙᶞ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙ Bࠕᆅ᪉ᨻᗓࡢ࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࡜ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ᨵ㠉ࠖᖹᡂ 20㹼23 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ᐑᕝබ⏨㸦⤫ィ◊✲఍⌮஦㛗㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙ Bࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ ᣢ⏣ಙᶞ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙ Aࠕᮾ༡࢔ࢪ࢔ࡢᆅ᪉ᨻᗓࢧ࣮࣋࢖ㄪᰝࠖᖹᡂ 21㹼23 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ Ọ஭ྐ⏨㸦኱㜰ᕷ❧኱Ꮫ㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍ࠖᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅ ㈅ሯၨ᫂㸦ᮾ኱ྡ㄃ᩍᤵ㸧ࡑࡢ௚
ࠕFiscal Equalization in Japan: Assessment and Recommendationࠖwith R. Boadway and P. Hobson㸦➨
58 ᅇ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪㛵すᏛ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧㸪2001 ᖺࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸ࢱ࢖ࡢᆅ᪉ศᶒࠖ࢔ࢪ࢔ㅖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅ᪉ศᶒࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸦୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ୺ദ㸧㸪
2004 ᖺ
ࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸ᆅ᪉஺௜⛯ࡢᨵ㠉ࠖ㸦➨ 12 ᅇ᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪⁠㈡኱Ꮫ㸧2004 ᖺࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢㅖၥ㢟ࠖ㸦➨ 61 ᅇ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪ᮾ໭Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧2004 ᖺࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸Ỉᖹⓗ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࠖ㸦➨ 13 ᅇ᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪኱㜰⤒῭኱Ꮫ㸧2005 ᖺࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸᫂἞ᮇࡢ㈈ᨻ㔠⼥ࠖ㸦➨ 61 ᅇ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ㸧2005 ᖺ
ࠕ㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘࡢᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ࠖ୺ദ㸪㈈ᨻㄪᩚไᗘ◊✲ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸪2005 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࠖ㸪᪥㡑ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸦㡑ᅜᆅ᪉⾜ᨻ㝔୺ദ㸧2006 ᖺࠕ᪥㡑ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻẚ㍑ࠖᗙ㛗㸦➨ 14 ᅇ᪥ᮏᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪ᮾὒ኱Ꮫ㸧2006 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᨵ㠉࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࠖ㸪⛯ไㄪᰝ఍⥲఍࣭ᇶ♏ၥ㢟ᑠጤဨ఍ྜྠ఍㆟ࠖ2006 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢ≉㉁ࠖ᪥㡑ࢭࢵࢩࣙࣥ㸦➨ 63 ᅇ᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪㏆␥኱Ꮫ㸧2006 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅ᪉ศᶒࠖ࢔ࢪ࢔࣭࢔ࣇࣜ࢝ᆅ᪉⾜ᨻࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸦ᅜ㝿༠ຊᶵᵓ㸧2006 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࠖ࢖ࣥࢻ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᆅ᪉ศᶒ໬ࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ㸦ୡ⏺㖟⾜୺ദ㸧2006 ᖺࠕࢥ࣓ࣥࢺ㸸࢝ࢼࢲࡢ㈈ᨻ㐃㑥୺⩏ࠖᑡᏊ㧗㱋໬ࡢୗ࡛ࡢᣢ⥆ⓗᡂ㛗࡜㈈ᨻ෌ᘓ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㝿ඹྠ◊✲ㄪᰝ◊✲㞟఍㸦ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭♫఍⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㸧2007 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉മ࡜ᕷሙつᚊࠖᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ೺඲໬ἲ࡜ᆅ᪉മࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸦ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪ᯇᒣ኱Ꮫ㸧2007ᖺࠕᆅ᪉മࡢᒎᮃࠖᆅ᪉മࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮㸦࣒࣮ࢹ࢕࣮ࢬ୺ദ㸧2007 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࡢไᗘศᯒࠖ͆Ꮫ͇࡜ࡋ࡚ࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻ㸦ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪኱ᮾᩥ໬኱Ꮫ㸧2008 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⛯཰㓄ศࠖ㸦with ᇼሙ࣭ᮃ᭶㸧᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪ி㒔኱Ꮫ㸪2008 ᖺࠕ㐨ᕞไࡢᒎᮃࠖࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ྖ఍㸦ᆅ᪉㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪㛵す኱Ꮫ㸧2009 ᖺࠕࢣ࢖ࣥࢬࡣ⏛ࡗࡓ࠿ࠖࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘ྖ఍㸦᪥ᮏ㈈ᨻᏛ఍㸪᫂἞Ꮫ㝔኱Ꮫ㸧2009 ᖺࠕ୕఩୍యࡢᨵ㠉ࠖࢱ࢖࣭ୡ㖟࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸦ࢱ࢖ෆົ┬㸧2009 ᖺࠕ௜ຍ౯್⛯ࡢᨻᗓ㛫๭ࡾᙜ࡚ࠖ⛒⛯ㄽ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉ㸦ி㒔኱Ꮫ୺ദ㸧2009 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏࡢᆅ᪉㈈ᨻࠖJICA ࢿࣃ࣮ࣝᆅ᪉⾜ᨻ◊ಟ㸦JICA㸧2009 ᖺᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ࠕᅛᐃ㈨⏘⛯ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸦㈨⏘ホ౯ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧ᖹᡂ 12㹼20 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉മไᗘࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸦ᆅ᪉മ༠఍㸧ᖹᡂ 12 ᖺ㹼ࠕಶேఫẸ⛯◊✲఍ࠖ⮬἞⥲ྜࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ᖹᡂ 13 ᖺ㸦ጤဨ㸧㸪ᖹᡂ 16 ᖺ㸦ᗙ㛗㸧ࠕ㒔㈈ᨻࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸪ᮾி㒔㸪ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺ㹼

219- 219 -

ᣢ⏣ ಙᶞ

ࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ຮᙉ఍ࠖᗙ㛗㸪ᆅ᪉⮬἞᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺࠕ኱㒔ᕷ⛯ไ᳨ウጤဨ఍ࠖᗙ㛗㸪ᨻ௧ᕷ㛗఍㸪ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉⾜ᨻ◊ಟᨭ᥼ጤဨ఍ࠖጤဨ㸪JICA㸪ᖹᡂ 18㹼20 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢΎ⟬ᇶ‽ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉◊✲఍ࠖᗙ㛗㸦ᆅ᪉⮬἞᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺࠕබ❧⑓㝔࡟㛵ࡍࡿ㈈ᨻᥐ⨨ࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉➼᳨ウ఍ࠖᗙ㛗㸦⥲ົ┬㸧ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ
ࠕᖹᡂ㈈ᨻྐᇳ➹ጤဨࠖ㸦㈈ົ┬㸧ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼ࠕ㐨ᕞไࣅࢪࣙࣥ᠓ㄯ఍⛯㈈ᨻ㒊఍ጤဨࠖ㒊఍㛗௦⌮㸪ෆ㛶ᗓ㸪ᖹᡂ 20 ᖺ㹼21 ᖺ
ࠕᆅ᪉ᾘ㈝⛯ࡢ඘ᐇ࡟ྥࡅࡓㅖၥ㢟࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍ࠖᗙ㛗㸦ᆅ᪉⮬἞᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧ᖹᡂ 21ᖺࠕධᮐዎ⣙ไᗘᨵ㠉◊✲఍ࠖጤဨ㸪㸦ᮾி㒔㸧ᖹᡂ 20㹼21 ᖺࠕᆅ᪉ศᶒ᫬௦࡟ࡩࡉࢃࡋ࠸ᆅ᪉⛯ไࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᳨ウ఍ࠖጤဨ㸦⮬἞⥲ྜࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸧ᖹ
ᡂ 20 ᖺ 6 ᭶㹼ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏㸧Ꮫ㒊ࡢㅮ⩏ࡣ஭ᇼᩍᤵ࡜ࡢඹྠㅮ⩏㸦Ꮫ⏕ᩘ 200-300 ྡ㸧ࡀ୺࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪ᩍ⛉᭩ࢆᇳ➹ࡋࡓ௚㸪ẖᅇࣞࢪ࣓ࣗࢆ㓄ᕸࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋෆᐜ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪⌮ㄽ࡜ไᗘࢆࣂࣛࣥࢫࡼ
ࡃ୎ᑀ࡟ゎㄝࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࢆ㋃ࡲ࠼࡚⌧≧࡜ᑗ᮶ࢆ♧ࡍࡇ࡜࡟ࡶ␃ព
ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᡂ⦼ホ౯ࡣ㸪ᐃᮇヨ㦂ࡢ⤖ᯝࢆ⏝࠸࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦Ꮫ㒊₇⩦㸧₇⩦ࡢつᶍࡀẚ㍑ⓗ࡟኱ࡁ࠸ࡓࡵ㸪ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉศࡅࢆ⾜࠸㸪Ꮫ⏕ྠኈࡢウㄽࡸ㐃ᖏឤࡢ㧗ᥭࢆᅗࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࢮ࣑ྜᐟ㸪OB ఍㸪♫఍ぢᏛ㸦㈈ᨻ࣭㔠⼥ࡢ⌧ሙ㸧ࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚㸪ၥ㢟㛵ᚰࢆ㧗ࡵࡿດຊࢆᡶࡗࡓࠋ༞ᴗㄽᩥసᡂ࡛ࡣ㸪ྛ⮬ࡢ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡟༶ࡋ࡚㸪ಶูᣦᑟࢆ
⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ≉㑅ㄽᩥࡢཷ㈹⪅ࡀ⏕ࢀࡓࠋேᩘࡀቑ࠼࡚ࡶࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡀపୗࡋ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡞㸪ࡁࡵ⣽࠿࠸ᤵᴗࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࢆᚰࡀࡅ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ
㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢࢥ࣮ࢫ࣭࣮࣡ࢡ࡛ࡣ㸪㈈ᨻไᗘࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࡋࡓㅮ⩏ࢆᥦ౪ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪ಟኈㄽᩥࡢ୰㛫ሗ࿌ࡢⓎ⾲࡟㔜Ⅼࢆ࠾ࡁ㸪㝔⏕ࡢᐇド◊✲⬟ຊྥୖ࡟ດࡵࡓࠋ࠸ࡃࡘ
࠿ࡢ༤ኈㄽᩥࡢ୺ᰝ࡜ᑂᰝဨࢆົࡵࡓࠋ

220- 220 -ࡶࡾࡓ࡚ࡋ᳃ ᘓ㈨ 㸦MORI, Tateshi㸧ປ౑㛵ಀ㸪⤒῭ྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 46 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 6 ᭶
᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 10 ᭶᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 6 ᭶
᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ 2 ᭶ᅜ㝿ᇶ╩ᩍ኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊♫఍⛉Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ࢝ࣜࣇ࢛ࣝࢽ࢔኱Ꮫࣂ࣮ࢡ࣮ࣞᰯ኱Ꮫ㝔ṔྐᏛ⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ
ྠୖ ㏥Ꮫ
ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 56 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 58 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 10 ᭶ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 6 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ᗈᓥ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ㅮᖌྠ       ຓᩍᤵᮾி㒔❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ㎰Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣
㸦1㸧㞠⏝㛵ಀ ᭱㏆ 20 ᖺ㛫࡟㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢつ⠊࡜㞠⏝㢮ᆺࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟ኚ໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿࡟ࡘ
࠸࡚⌮ㄽⓗ࡞ゎ᫂ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㞠⏝㢮ᆺࡢኚ໬࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣⓎ⾲ࠋ㸦2㸧ඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢປ౑㛵ಀ ๰❧ᮇ࠿ࡽ 1970 ᖺࡲ࡛ࡢඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢປ౑㛵ಀࡢṔྐࢆ᫂ࡽ࠿࡟ࡍࡿࠋᡓ๓ᮇ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚
ࡣ୍㒊Ⓨ⾲ࠋ⌧ᅾࡣ 1950 ᖺ௦࡟↔Ⅼࢆᙜ࡚࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦3㸧࢖ࢠࣜࢫࡢ㏻ၟᨻ⟇ ࢞ࢵࢺయไࡢ
ᙧᡂ㐣⛬࡜ᑐ᪥㏻ၟᨻ⟇ࡢᒎ㛤ࢆ◊✲ࠋ࢖ࢠࣜࢫᅜ❧බᩥ᭩㤋࡛ࡢྐᩱゎㄞࡣ࡯ࡰ⤊஢ࡋࡓࠋ◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㎰ᴗᨻ⟇ྐ࠘㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2003 ᖺ㸧ㄽᩥࠕᡓ᫬࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ປാᨻ⟇㸦2㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 66 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺࠕᡓ᫬࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ປാᨻ⟇㸦3㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 67 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2001 ᖺࠕᡓ᫬࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗᨻ⟇࡜ປാᨻ⟇㸦4㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 68 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺࠕ㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢኚ໬ࢆ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟࡜ࡽ࠼ࡿ࠿ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ㄅ➨ 9 ྕ 㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢኚㇺ࠘2003
ᖺ

221- 221 -᳃ ᘓ㈨ࠕ⫋ሙປ౑㛵ಀࡢᵓ㐀㸸1950 ᖺ௦ࡢඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࠖబཱྀ࣭ᶫᮏ⦅ࠗே஦ປົ⟶⌮ࡢṔྐศᯒ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩ᡣ㸪2003 ᖺࠕᐁႠඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢປົ⟶⌮㸦1㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 71 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺࠕᐁႠඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢປົ⟶⌮㸦2㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 71 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺࠕᐁႠඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢ㈤㔠⟶⌮㸦1㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 71 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕᐁႠඵᖭ〇㕲ᡤࡢ㈤㔠⟶⌮㸦2㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 72 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫᖇᅜࡢ㎰ᴗၥ㢟ࠖ㸦బࠎᮌ㞝ኴ⦅ࠗୡ⏺ᡓதࡢ᫬௦࡜࢖ࢠࣜࢫᖇᅜ࣑࠘ࢿࣦࣝ࢓᭩
ᡣ㸪2006 ᖺ㸧ࠕ㈤㔠య⣔ࡢ஧ᒙᵓ㐀ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏປാ◊✲㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 562 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺII㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢ⏕ᡂ࠘㸦ᮌ㚫♫㸪1988 ᖺ㸧ࠗᡓᚋ෌ᘓᮇࡢ࣮ࣚࣟࢵࣃ⤒῭࠘㸦⦅ⴭ㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪1998 ᖺ㸧ㄽᩥࠕ⏘ᴗ㠉࿨ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᅜᐙ࣭㝵ᒙ࣭ᐙ᪘ࠖᒸ⏣⦅ࠗ⌧௦ᅜᐙࡢṔྐⓗ※ὶ࠘ᮌ㚫♫㸪1982ࠕ➨୍ḟ኱ᡓ๓ࡢ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ⛣Ẹ࡜࢝ࢼࢲ㎰ᴗ᳝ࠖྡ⦅ࠗࣇ࢓࣑࣮࣭ࣜࣇ࢓࣮࣒ࡢẚ㍑ྐⓗ◊✲࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1987 ᖺࠕእᅜேປാ⪅ၥ㢟ࡢṔྐⓗ఩┦ࠖࠗ♫఍ᨻ⟇ᖺሗ࠘➨ 38 㞟㸪1994 ᖺࠕ㞠⏝࡜ᅋ⤖㸦1㸧㸫㸦4㸧ࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 60 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪➨ 60 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪➨ 60 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪➨ 61
ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪1994㹼1995 ᖺᏛ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍♫఍ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍ ᖿ஦ 2000㹼2002 ᖺ㸪2004㹼2006 ᖺ ௦⾲ᖿ஦ 2002㹼2004 ᖺ┘஦ 2006㹼2008 ᖺᨻ἞⤒῭Ꮫ࣭⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ⌮஦ 1996 ᖺ㹼⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧ࠕ⮬⏤㈠᫆యไ࡜࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㎰ᴗࠖᖹᡂ 14 ᖺᗘ㹼16 ᖺᗘ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸᳃ᘓ㈨㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ➨஧ḟ኱ᡓᚋࡢ⮬⏤㈠᫆యไࡢᙧᡂ㐣⛬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗࡢ఩⨨ࠖ
ᖹᡂ 17㹼18 ᖺ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸᳃ᘓ㈨㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧ࠕ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗ᮇࡢ㕲㗰ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒Ⴀ⟶⌮࡜ປ౑㛵ಀࡢᒎ㛤ࠖᖹᡂ
21㹼23 ᖺ㸪◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸᳃ᘓ㈨㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ㅮ⩏࡛ࡣಶูⓗ࡞㞠⏝㛵ಀ࡜㞟ᅋⓗປ౑㛵ಀࡢ୧⪅ࡀ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿ࠿࡟ὀ┠ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪᪥ᮏ㸪࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㸪࢖ࢠࣜࢫࡢே஦⟶⌮㸪ᅋయ஺΅యไ࡞࡝ࡢࢺࣆࢵࢡࢆ⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㞠⏝㛵ಀࢆ࣮࣋ࢫ࡟ࡋ࡚㆟ㄽࡋ࡚࠸ࡿⅬ㸪Ṕྐⓗ࡞ᒎ㛤ࢆㄝ᫂ࡍࡿⅬࡀ≉ᚩ࡛࠶ࡿࠋ  Ꮫ㒊₇⩦࡛ࡣ㸪ࣇ࣮ࣜࢱ࣮ࡸὴ㐵ປാ࡜࠸ࡗࡓၥ㢟ࡢ㆟ㄽ࡜㸪ࡸࡸཎ⌮ⓗ࡞⪃ᐹࢆ⤌ࡳྜࢃࡏ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᚋ⪅࡛ࡣ㸪㏆ᖺ㸪ປ౑㛵ಀㄽ࡜⤒ႠᏛࡢ୧⪅ࡢ⼥ྜࢆᅗࡿヨࡳࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ  ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㸪ฟᖍ⪅ࡢᵓᡂࢆぢ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪㸦1㸧㏆ᖺࡢ㞠⏝㛵ಀࡢኚᐜ㸪㸦2㸧ᡓ๓ᮇࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ
ே஦ປົ⟶⌮㸪㸦3㸧᪥ᮏࡢ⫋ሙປ౑㛵ಀ࡜࠸ࡗࡓࢺࣆࢵࢡࢆ㑅ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿࠋ

222- 222 -

ࡸࡉ࠿

ࡲࡉࡳࡘ

▮ᆏ 㞞඘ 㸦YASAKA, Masamitsu㸧 ㎰ᴗ⤒῭                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 54 ᖺ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ᫛࿴ 61 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ

3᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
2᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒ႠᏛ⛉༞ᴗᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫᑓ㛛ㄢ⛬➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫᑓ㛛ㄢ⛬➨ 2 ✀༤ኈㄢ⛬㏥Ꮫ
⤒῭Ꮫ༤ኈ㸦ᮾி኱Ꮫ㸧ࡢᏛ఩ྲྀᚓ

⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 61 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶

ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭྠ       ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣୺࡞◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪᪥ᮏࡢ㓗㎰࣭ஙᴗᨻ⟇࡜㣗ရࡢᏳ඲࣭ಙ㢗ᛶ☜ಖᨻ⟇࡛࠶ࡿࠋWTO యไୗ࡛ࡢ᪥ᮏࡢ㓗㎰࣭ஙᴗᨻ⟇ࢆ㸪ձ⏕ஙࡸங〇ရࡢ౯᱁ᙧᡂ㸪ղ⏕ஙࡢ㟂⤥ㄪᩚ㸪ճ⏕ங࣭∵ஙࡢᗈᇦὶ㏻㸪մ⏕⏘⪅ᣦᐃᅋయᶵ⬟࡜୙㊊ᡶ࠸ไᗘ㸪յஙᴗ෌⦅㸪ն࢔ࢪ࢔ᕷሙ࡟࠾ࡅ
ࡿஙᴗࡢᒎ㛤࡜࠸ࡗࡓどⅬ࠿ࡽศᯒࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡲࡓ㸪∵࣭∵⫗ࡢࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕࣭ࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࢆ୰ᚰ࡟ࡋ࡚㸪㣗ရࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᨻ⟇ᒎ㛤ࢆḢᕞࡸ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࡢືྥ࡞࡝࡜ẚ㍑ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ᳨ウࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡉࡽ࡟∵ஙࡸ⡿࡟ᑟධࡉࢀࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢศᯒࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㣗ရࡢಙ㢗ᛶࢆ☜ಖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᨻ⟇ࢩࢫࢸ࣒࡞࡝ࢆ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠕᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ㎰ᨻ࡜㎰ᴗࠖᮌ๓฼⛅࣭➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ࡯࠿ࠗᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ♫఍ࡢㅖ┦࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ, 2005 ᖺ 11 ᭶
Hiroshi Shibuya, Makoto Maruyama and Masamitsu Yasaka (eds.), Japanese Economy and Society
under Pax-Americana, University Tokyo Press, 2002ㄽᩥࠕ⤌ྜဨ࣭ᆅᇦఫẸ࡜ษࡾᣅࡃ JA ࢆࡵࡊࡍ㸦ୖ㸧㸦ୗ㸧ࠖࠗJA ᩍ⫱ᩥ໬࠘108, 109, 2009. 8, 9ࠕ࣮࢜ࢫࢺࣛࣜ࢔ࡢ㓗㎰࣭ஙᴗࢆࡵࡄࡿㄽⅬᩚ⌮ࠖࠗᾏእ㎰ᴗ᝟ሗㄪᰝศᯒ஦ᴗ㸫㇦ᕞᆅᇦሗ
࿌᭩࠘㣗ရ㟂⤥◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2009.3
ࠕ㣗ရࡢಙ㢗ᛶ☜ಖ࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖᲚ஭ຌ࣭ᚋ⸨ගⶶ⦅ⴭࠗ㣗ᩱ⮬⤥⋡ྥୖ࡬࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪
2009.1223- 223 -

▮ᆏ 㞞඘ࠕங౯ᙧᡂࢆࡵࡄࡿㅖၥ㢟࡜ᨵ㠉ࡢ᪉ྥᛶࠖࠗ㒔ᕷၥ㢟࠘100, 2009.1
ࠕ୰ᅜ㸪ෆࣔࣥࢦࣝ㓗㎰⣲ᥥࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘230, 2008.12
ࠕࠕࡇࡵ⫱ࡕ㇜ࠖ࡜⏕༠ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞஦ᴗᒎ㛤ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘685, 2008.11
ࠕ⏕ங౯᱁ࡣᕷሙࡢࢩࢢࢼࣝᶵ⬟ࢆᯝࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࠖࠗ㎰ᴗ࡜⤒῭࠘74-6, 2008.6
ࠕTMR ࢭࣥࢱ࣮࣭ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢྍ⬟ᛶ࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘224, 2008.6
ࠕ㣗ရࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ෌ᵓ⠏࡟ྥࡅ࡚ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘679, 2008.5
ࠕᐙ␆᤼ἥ≀ࡢ࢚ࢿࣝࢠ࣮฼⏝ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘675, 2008.1
ࠕᮧ࠾ࡇࡋάື࡜᭷㝈఍♫ࠕ⤖࠸ࠖࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘673, 2007.11
ࠕ㎰ᴗࡢᢸ࠸ᡭᨭ᥼࡜㎰ᴗࡢ෌⏕㸫ࢢ࣮ࣟࣂࣝ໬ᑓ㛛ㄪᰝ఍➨୍ḟሗ࿌ࠖ࠿ࡽ㸫ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘671, 2007.9
ࠗWTO యไୗࡢ∵ங୙㊊ᡶ࠸ไᗘ࡜㓗㎰ஙᴗ࠘㸦⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝◊✲ሗ࿌᭩㸧㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅▮ᆏ㞞඘㸧2007.5
ࠕᆅᇦ㎰⏘≀᣺⯆⟇ࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤㸫㣗ရ⾨⏕⟶⌮࣭ࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᑟධࠖࠗ㣗ရ⏤᮶ࡢࣜࢫࢡ
ࡢゎᯒ࡜⟶⌮㸪᝟ሗ஺᥮㸪ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲ࠖ㸦⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝◊✲ሗ࿌᭩㸧㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅᪂ᒣ㝧Ꮚ㸧2007.3
ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ∵⫗ᕷሙࡢኚᐜ㸫ไᗘ࡜ᶵ⬟ࠖࠗ㣗ရ⏤᮶ࡢࣜࢫࢡࡢゎᯒ࡜⟶⌮㸪᝟ሗ஺᥮㸪ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲ࠖ㸦⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝◊✲ሗ࿌᭩㸧㸦◊✲௦⾲⪅᪂ᒣ㝧Ꮚ㸧2007.3
ࠕࠕ༠ྠ㎰ᴗࠖཧຍ࣭⬺㏥ࡢ⮬⏤ࠖࠗグᛕ఍ሗ㸫༠ྠ㎰ᴗ◊✲ࡢ 20 ᖺ࠘2006.12
ࠕ⏕⏘᝟ሗබ⾲∵⫗ࡢᑟධ᮲௳࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘201, 202, 2006.7, 8
ࠕࠕJA ࣇ࢓࡙ࣥࡃࡾࠖࡢࡓࡵࡢ⤌ྜဨ໬ᑐ⟇ࠖࠗ༠ྠ࠘1194, 1195, 1196, 2006.4, 5, 6ࠕ࢔ࢢࣜࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢୡ⏺ᡓ␎㸫ᕧ኱࡞ࣇ࣮ࢻࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࢆ⠏ࡃ᪥ᮏࣁ࣒ࠖࠗ㎰ᴗ࡜⤒῭࠘72-5,
2006.4ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ∵⫗ᕷሙࡢኚᐜࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘653, 2006.3
ࠕ⮬⤥㣫ᩱ⏕⏘࡜ᅵᆅ฼⏝ᆺ␆⏘ࠖࠗ㎰ᴗ⤒῭◊✲࠘77-3, 2005.12
ࠕ⮬⤥㣫ᩱ⏕⏘ࡢ⌧ᐇ࡜ᮇᚅࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ㸦ᅜෆ⦅㸧࠘191, 2005.9
ࠕᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ᪥ᮏࡢ㎰ᨻ࡜㎰ᴗࠖᮌ๓฼⛅࣭➉㔝ෆ┿ᶞ⦅ࠗᶍ⣴ࡍࡿ♫఍ࡢㅖ┦࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪
2005.10ࠕ⮬⤥㣫ᩱᨻ⟇ࡢ⌧ᅾࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘645, 2005.7
ࠕ㯮ᓥࡢ⫗⏝∵⦾Ṫ⤒Ⴀ࡟࠾ࡅࡿసᴗཷጤク࡜ࣘ࢖࣮࢘ࢩ࢕㸦⤖࠸㸧㹙ᨵゞ∧㹛ࠖࠗᒣᮧᆅᇦ࡟
࠾ࡅࡿࠕࡺ࠸ࠖไᗘࢆά࠿ࡋࡓ␆⏘᣺⯆ࡢࡓࡵࡢㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩࠘2005.3
ࠕ⫗⏝∵⤒Ⴀ࡬ࡢ HACCP ᑟධ࡜㎰ሙࣈࣛࣥࢻࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ㸦ᅜෆ⦅㸧࠘185, 2005.3
ࠕᆅ᪉⮬἞యࡢᆅᇦᚠ⎔ᆺࡲࡕ࡙ࡃࡾࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘638, 2004.12
ࠕࠕᚠ⎔ᆺࡲࡕ࡙ࡃࡾࠖࡢㅖ┦ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘638, 2004.12
ࠕ㣗ရࡢᏳ඲࣭ಙ㢗☜ಖᑐ⟇ࡢ฿㐩ⅬࠖᲚ஭ຌ࣭▮ཱྀⰾ⏕⦅ࠗ㣗ᩱ࣭㎰ᴗ࣭㎰ᮧᇶᮏィ⏬㸫ኚ᭦ࡢㄽⅬ࡜᪉ྥ࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪2004.8
ࠕJA ඹ῭࡜෸⤌ྜၥ㢟ࠖࠗJA ඹ῭ࡢ஦ᴗᇶ┙࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩ϩ࠘඲ᅜඹ῭㎰ᴗ༠ྠ⤌ྜ㐃ྜ఍㸪2004.3
ࠕ௙ษࡾ┤ࡋࢆ㏕ࡽࢀࡿ␆⏘≀࣭㣫ᩱᨻ⟇ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘633, 2004.6
ࠕ㯮ᓥࡢ⫗∵⦾Ṫ⤒Ⴀ࡟࠾ࡅࡿసᴗཷጤク࡜ࠕࣘ࢖࣮࢘ࢩ㸦⤖࠸㸧ࠖࠗᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ ᒣᮧᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠕࡺ࠸ࠖไᗘࢆά࠿ࡋࡓ␆⏘᣺⯆ࡢࡓࡵࡢㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩࠘᳃࡜ࡴࡽࡢ఍㸪2004.3
ࠕ2000 ᖺ୙㊊ᡶ࠸ไᗘᨵ㠉ࡢホ౯ࠖࠗ⥲ྜホ౯ࡢヨ⾜࡟㛵ࡍࡿሗ࿌᭩㸫ຍᕤཎᩱங⏕⏘⪅⿵⤥㔠ไᗘ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࠘㎰ᯘỈ⏘ᨻ⟇᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2004.3
ࠕ㣗ࡢᏳ඲ᛶࠖ࡜ࠕᚠ⎔ᆺ㎰ᴗࠖࢆࡵࡄࡿㄽⅬᩚ⌮ࠖຍ℩࿴ಇ⦅ࠗ㛗ᮇ୙ἣୗࡢᆅ᪉⤒῭࡜ᆅ224- 224 -

▮ᆏ 㞞඘

᪉⾜㈈ᨻ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫ♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸪2004.3
ࠕ⏕ஙࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᑟධ࡬ࡢ᥋㏆ࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘170, 2003.12
ࠕᨺ∾㓗㎰ࡢᒎ㛤࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖ㸦➨ 3 ᅇᨺ∾ࢧ࣑ࢵࢺᇶㄪሗ࿌㸧᪥ᮏⲡᆅ␆⏘✀Ꮚ༠఍㸪2003.8
ࠕ㣗ရࡢࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘165, 2003.7
ࠕ∵⫗ࡢࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᑟධࡢព⩏࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ㎰ᴗ࡜⤒῭࠘69-7, 2003.7
ࠕࠗ㎰ሙ㸫㣗༟࠘どⅬ࡛ࡢᏳ඲ᛶ☜ಖ࣭ಙ㢗ᅇ᚟࡬ࡢᑐᛂ㸫∵ங࣭ங〇ရࠖᲚ஭ຌ࣭᪂ᒣ㝧Ꮚ⦅ⴭࠗ㣗ရᏳ඲ᇶᮏἲ࡬ࡢᥦ᱌࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪2003.6
ࠕᆅᇦᚠ⎔ᆺ㎰ᴗࡢᇶᮏⓗㄽⅬࠖࠗᑠ಴Ṋ୍グᛕඹྠ㎰ᴗ◊✲఍఍ሗ࠘64, 2003.6
ࠕࢻ࢖ࢶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ∵⫗ࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳ࡜ᒎ㛤ືྥࠖࠗḢᕞㅖᅜ࡟࠾ࡅ
ࡿ∵⫗ࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐠⏝ᐇែ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ࠘㎰ᨻㄪᰝጤဨ఍㸪2003.3
ࠕࣇ࣮ࢻ࣭ࢧࣉࣛ࢖ࢳ࢙࣮࣭࣐ࣥࢿࢪ࣓ࣥࢺ࡬ࡢ⫾ືࠖࠗ⏕ά༠ྠ⤌ྜ◊✲࠘325, 2003.2
ࠕ࣮࢜࢞ࢽࢵࢡ㓗㎰࡬ࡢᣮᡓࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘153, 2002.7
ࠕⱥᅜࡢ࣑ࣝࢡ࣭ࢧࣉࣛ࢖ࢳ࢙࣮ࣥㄽࠖࠗ᪂ᇶᮏἲ㎰ᨻ᥎㐍➼ㄪᰝ஦ᴗሗ࿌᭩࠘୰ኸ␆⏘఍㸪
2002.3ࠕ∵ங㢮ᕷሙࡢኚ໬ືྥ㸫࣑ࣝࢡࢳ࢙࣮ࣥࡢኚ㑄ࠖࠗ∵ங㢮ᕷሙ⎔ቃኚ໬࡜∵ஙࡢ౯್࣭౯᱁
࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࠘㓗㎰ஙᴗ᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮㸪2002.3
ࠕ⏕ࢡ࣮࣒ࣜ➼ࡢ⏕⏘ᣑ኱ࡢ⫼ᬒ࡜㓗㎰ஙᴗࡢㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ⏕ࢡ࣮࣒ࣜ➼ࡢὶ㏻ᐇែㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘
୰ኸ㓗㎰఍㆟㸪2002.3“American Impact on Agriculture and Foods,” In Hiroshi Shibuya, Makoto Maruyama andMasamitsu Yasaka (eds.), Japanese Economy and Society under Pax-Americana, University
Tokyo Press, 2002ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㎰ᴗࡢከ㠃ⓗᶵ⬟ࠖᲚ஭ຌ࣭᭹㒊ಙྖ⦅ⴭࠗWTO ㎰ᴗ஺΅ࡢ⌧ẁ㝵࡜ከ㠃ⓗᶵ⬟࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪2002.3“Agricultural Cooperatives in Distribution,” In Yoshiro Miwa, Kiyohiko Nishimura and J. Mark
Ramseyer (eds.), Distribution in Japan, Oxford University Press, 2002ࠕ໭ᾏ㐨࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㠀㑇ఏᏊ⤌ࡳ᥮࠼∵ஙࡢ⌧≧࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ㣗ရὶ㏻◊✲࠘2㸪2002.1“Recycling Movement and Organic Agriculture,” In Eighth International Karl Polanyi Conference,
2001
ࠕ㓗㎰࣓࢞ࣇ࢓࣮࣒࡟࠾ࡅࡿಶ࡜㞟ᅋࠖࠗ␆⏘ࡢ᝟ሗ࠘143, 2001.9
ࠕ∵ங࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⣔⤫ඹ㈍ࡢㄢ㢟࡜ᥦᦠ᮲௳ࠖᩧ⸨ಟ࣭ᅵ஭᫬ஂ⦅ⴭࠗࣇ࣮ࢻࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᵓ㐀ኚ໬࡜㎰⁺ᴗ࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪2001.6
ࠕᐃᖺᖐ㎰ࡢศᯒどゅ࡜⌧௦ⓗホ౯ࠖࠗᐃᖺᖐ㎰➼㎰ᴗ㎰ᮧᚿྥ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘㎰༠ඹ῭⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ㸪2001.5
ࠕ㎰ᴗ࡜㣗ᩱ࡬ࡢ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖ῰㇂༤ྐ࣭୸ᒣ┿ே࣭ఀ⸨ಟ⦅ⴭࠗᕷሙ໬࡜࢔࣓ࣜ
࢝ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2001.5ࠕ␆⏘ᨻ⟇ᨵ㠉࡜ᇶᮏィ⏬ࠖᲚ஭ຌ࣭▮ཱྀⰾ⏕⦅ⴭࠗࠕ㣗ᩱ࣭㎰ᴗ࣭㎰ᮧᇶᮏィ⏬ࠖࡢⅬ᳨࡜ᒎᮃ࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪2001.4“Dairy Farming and the Dairy Industry,” In FAPRC ed., Japan's Livestock Industry, Food andAgriculture Policy Research Center, 2001ࠕࢡ࣮࣒ࣜ➼ࡢὶ㏻ᵓ㐀ࡢኚ໬࡜ㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ⏕ࢡ࣮࣒ࣜ➼ࡢὶ㏻ᐇែㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘୰ኸ㓗㎰఍㆟㸪
2001.3ࠕ㞷༳㣗୰ẘ஦௳㸫᪥ᮏே࡜∵ஙࠖNHKࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᐟ㢟࠘ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ⦅ࠗ᪥ᮏࡢᐟ㢟࠘㸦ඹⴭ㸧
᪥ᮏᨺ㏦༠఍㸪2001.3

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▮ᆏ 㞞඘ࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ங〇ရ࣭㭜༸ࡢ౯᱁ᙧᡂࠖ㸦ⰼ㍯ගẶ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗḢ⡿␆⏘Ⴀ㎰⎔ቃᨻ⟇ㄪᰝ◊✲஦ᴗሗ࿌᭩࠘୰ኸ␆⏘఍㸪2001.3
ࠕ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝㭜༸ྲྀᘬ᝟ሗࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࡢ౯᱁ᙧᡂࠖࠗPilot-Information࠘3㸪ங〇ရྲྀᘬᕷሙ㐠Ⴀᶵᵓ㸪2001.3
ࠕஙᴗ෌⦅࡟࠾ࡅࡿ୰ᑠஙᴗࡢ᪂ᒎ㛤ࠖࠗᆅᇦ୰ᑠஙᴗࡢඹྠ໬➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇែㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘
඲ᅜஙᴗ༠ྠ⤌ྜ㐃ྜ఍㸪2001.3
ࠕ㞷༳㣗୰ẘ஦ᨾ࡜∵ஙὶ㏻ࠖࠗ㎰ᮧ࡜㒔ᕷࢆࡴࡍࡪ࠘594, 2001.2
ࠕ㓗㎰࣭ஙᴗࠖ㣗ᩱ࣭㎰ᴗᨻ⟇◊✲ࢭࣥࢱ࣮⦅ࠗ␆⏘≀ࡢ㟂⤥ືྥ࡜␆⏘ᴗࡢㄢ㢟࠘㎰ᩥ༠㸪
2001.2᭩ホ㎰༠ඹ῭⥲ྜ◊✲ᡤ࣭⏣⏿ಖ⦅ࠗ㎰࡟㑏ࡿࡦ࡜ࡓࡕ࠘㸦ࠗࣇ࣮ࢻࢩࢫࢸ࣒◊✲࠘14-2㸪2007.10㸧
ᯇ⏣཭⩏࣭⏣୰ዲ㞝⦅ࠗ㣗ࡢᏳ඲࡜ࢺ࣮ࣞࢧࣅࣜࢸ࢕࠘㸦ࠗ㎰ᴗ࡜⤒῭࠘70-2㸪2005.2㸧
ኴ⏣ཎ㧗࣭᫂୕ᓥᚨ୕࣭ฟᮧඞᙪ⦅ⴭࠗ㎰ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ࡬ࡢᣍᚅ࠘㸦ࠗ㎰ᯘ⤫ィㄪᰝ࠘50-4㸪2000.4㸧ᖹᒸ⚈Ꮥࠗⱥᅜ࣑ࣝࢡ࣭࣐࣮ࢣࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ࣮࣎ࢻ◊✲࠘㸦ࠗ㎰ᴗ⤒῭◊✲࠘73-4㸪2002.3㸧
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ㄽᩥࠕᅄᏘࡢ࡞࠿ࡢ㎰ᴗ࡜㎰ᮧࠖࠗࡇࡼࡳ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1999.11
ࠕࢫ࣌࢖ࣥࡢ㓗㎰࣭ஙᴗࠖ㎰ᨻㄪᰝጤဨ఍⦅ࠗEU ஙᴗࡢᵓ㐀ኚ໬➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ஦ᴗㄪᰝሗ࿌᭩࠘
1996
ࠕ⣅ᒀฎ⌮ᑐ⟇ࡢㄢ㢟ࠖࠗ㓗㎰⏕⏘ࡢᇶ♏ᵓ㐀࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪1995ࠕஙᴗࡢᕷሙᵓ㐀࡜㎰ᴗᨻ⟇ࠖࠗ࢔ࢢࣜࣅࢪࢿࢫࡢ⏘ᴗ⤌⧊࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1995
ࠕ㎰ᴗ⿵ຓࠖࠗබඹࢭࢡࢱ࣮ࡢຠ⋡໬࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1991
ࠕ㎰༠࡜ὶ㏻ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢὶ㏻࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1991
ࠕ㎰༠ඹ㈍஦ᴗ࡜㟂⤥ㄪᩚၥ㢟ࠖࠗ㎰༠ᅄ༑ᖺ࠘ᚚⲔࡢỈ᭩ᡣ㸪1989ࠕ∵ஙࡢ୙㊊ᡶ࠸ไᗘ࡜㟂⤥ㄪᩚࠖࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘54-1, 2, 1988.4, 7ࠕಙ㐃࡜㎰༠ࡢᶵ⬟ㄪᩚၥ㢟ࠖࠗ㎰ᴗ㔠⼥ࡢᵓ㐀࡜ኚㇺ࠘㎰ᯘ⤫ィ༠఍㸪1982Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
᪥ᮏ㎰ᴗ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏࣇ࣮ࢻࢩࢫࢸ࣒Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏ༠ྠ⤌ྜᏛ఍㸪ඹ⏕♫఍ࢩࢫࢸ࣒Ꮫ఍㸪⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭ᨻ⟇Ꮫ఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲࣭ࠕWTO యไୗࡢ୙㊊ᡶ࠸ไᗘ࡜㓗㎰ஙᴗ࣭ࠖࠕ㣗ရ⏤᮶ࡢࣜࢫࢡࡢゎᯒ࡜⟶⌮㸪᝟ሗ஺᥮㸪ᩍ⫱࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⥲ྜⓗ◊✲࣭ࠖࠕ⛉Ꮫࢆᇶ♏࡜ࡋࡓ㣗ရᏳ඲⾜ᨻ㸭ࣜࢫࢡ࢔ࢼࣜࢩࢫ࡜ᑓ㛛⫋ᴗ㸪⫋ᴗ೔⌮ࡢ☜❧࣭ࠖࠕ᭷ᶵ㎰ᴗ࣭⏘┤㎰⏘≀ࡢ⌮ᛕ࣭ᡭἲ࣭ຠᯝ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ᪥௖ẚ㍑◊✲࣭ࠖࠕ㔠⼥᪂ᢏ⾡ࡢ㎰ᴗ㔠⼥࡬ࡢ㐺⏝ྍ⬟ᛶ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ◊✲ࠖᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧㎰ᯘỈ⏘┬␆⏘௻⏬㒊఍㸦2003㹼04 ᖺᗘ㸧

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▮ᆏ 㞞඘ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡛ࡣࠕ㎰ᴗ⤒῭ࠖ࡜ࠕ₇⩦ࠖࢆᢸᙜࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ๓⪅࡛ࡣ㸪ᇶ♏ⓗ࡞⌮ㄽ࣭ᐇド◊✲ࡢᢈุⓗ࡞⤂௓ࢆ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪ࡑࡢ࡜ࡁ࡝ࡁࡢ㔜せ࡞ᨻ⟇ㄢ㢟࡟ࡘ࠸᳨࡚ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋẖᖺ㸪㣗ရ௻ᴗࡸ㎰ᴗ⏕⏘⪅㸪⾜ᨻ࡞࡝ࡢ᪉࡟≉ูㅮ⩏ࢆ౫㢗ࡋ㸪ࡲࡓ⏕⏘⌧ሙࡢ෗┿ࡸࣅࢹ࢜࡞
࡝ࢆ⤂௓ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⡆༢࡞࣏࣮ࣞࢺࢆㄢࡋࡓሙྜ࡟ࡣࢥ࣓ࣥࢺࢆ᭩ࡁຍ࠼࡚㏉༷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑ࠺ࡋࡓㄽⅬ࡟ࡶ࡜࡙ࡃࢹ࢕ࢫ࢝ࢵࢩࣙࣥࢆᒎ㛤ࡍࡿ࡟ࡣ⮳ࡗ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠋᚋ⪅࡛ࡣ㸪ኟᏛᮇࡢࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࡢ㍯ㄞࢆࡩࡲ࠼࡚㸪෤Ꮫᮇ࡟㎰ᴗᐇែㄪᰝࢆᐇ᪋ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ₇⩦ཧຍ⪅ࡀ୺యⓗ࡟ㄪᰝࡢ‽ഛࡸ࡜ࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࢆ⾜࠺ࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ẖᖺᗘ㸪࡜ࡾࡲ࡜ࡵࡓඹྠㄪᰝࣞ
࣏࣮ࢺࢆ㛵ಀ⪅࡟㓄ᕸ࡛ࡁࡿయไࡀᩚ࠸ࡘࡘ࠶ࡿࠋ  ኱Ꮫ㝔ᩍ⫱࡛ࡣཧຍ⪅ࡢ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐࡟༶ࡋ࡚ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺࢆ㍯ㄞࡋ㸪ࡑࢀࡒࢀࡢ◊✲Ⓨ⾲ࡢሙࢆタࡅ㸪ࡲࡓ⌧ᆅどᐹ࡞࡝ࡶ┒ࡾ㎸ࡴࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᏛ㒊₇⩦ࡢ㎰ᴗᐇែㄪᰝ࡜ࡢ㐃ᦠࡶㄢ㢟࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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ࡸࡌࡲ

ࡼࡋࡦࢁ

▮ᓥ ⨾ᐶ 㸦YAJIMA, Yoshihiro㸧 ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ࣭ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 52 ᖺ᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ

3᭶
4᭶
3᭶
4᭶
3᭶

ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊᝟ሗ⛉Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⌮ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⌮ᕤᏛ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢㸦⌮Ꮫ༤ኈ㸪ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 55 ᖺ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺᖹᡂ 2 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
5᭶

ᮾிᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊ຓᡭ࿴ḷᒣ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵྠ            ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣᫬⣔ิゎᯒ࠾ࡼࡧ᫬✵㛫⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ࣭᫬✵㛫ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢ᥎⌮ㄽ࡜ࡑࡢᛂ⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ᫬⣔ิゎᯒ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ㛗ᮇグ᠈ᛶࢆᣢࡘ᫬⣔ิࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᑐࡍࡿᑗ᮶ண

࣭ඹ࿴ศゎᯒ࠾ࡼࡧࢭ࣑ࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ࣭ࣀࣥࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ᳨ᐃ࡞࡝࡛࠶ࡿࠋ
᫬✵㛫⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ࣭᫬✵㛫ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚ࡣ୙➼㛫㝸ᆅⅬ࡛ほ᥎ࡉࢀࡿࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ

⌮ㄽ࠾ࡼࡧ㛵ᮾᅪࡢᆅ౯ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡬ࡢᛂ⏝࡟ࡘ࠸࡚◊✲ࡋࡓࠋࡲࡓᙅᚑᒓ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᙉᚑᒓ

࡞ᐃᖖ☜⋡ሙ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᭱ᑠ 2 ஌᥎ᐃ㔞ࡢᛶ㉁࡟ࡘ࠸࡚⤫୍ⓗ࡟⌮ㄽⓗ࡞ᛶ㉁ࢆᑟฟࡋࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭࠕ⤒῭᫬⣔ิࡢ⤫ィࡑࡢᩘ⌮ⓗᇶ♏㸸⤫ィ⛉Ꮫࡢࣇࣟࣥࢸ࢕࢔ 8ࠖᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003 ᖺ㸦ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᩘᏛ㎡඾㸦➨ 4 ∧㸧ࠖᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2006 ᖺ㸦ศᢸ㸧ࠕ⤫ィࢹ࣮ࢱ⛉Ꮫ஦඾ࠖᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺ㸦ศᢸ㸧ࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࣁࣥࢻࣈࢵࢡࠖᮅ಴᭩ᗑ㸪2007 ᖺ㸦ศᢸ㸧ࠕ᫬✵㛫⤫ィゎᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝㸸21 ୡ⣖ࡢ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ II㸦⮬↛࣭⏕≀࣭೺ᗣࡢ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸧ࠖ㸪ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2008 ᖺ㸦ศᢸ㸧ࠕ⌧௦ᩘ⌮⛉Ꮫ஦඾ࠖ୸ၿ㸪2009 ᖺ㸦ศᢸ㸧ㄽᩥ“Determination of cointegrating rank in fractional system,” Journal of Econometrics, 106, 2002 (withPeter M. Robinson)“Prediction and signal extraction of strongly dependent processes in the frequency domain,”
Econometric Theory, 18, 2002 (with Javier F. Hidalgo)228- 228 -

▮ᓥ ⨾ᐶ“Semiparametric estimation of the long-range parameters,” Annals of Institute of Statistical
Mathematics, 55A, 2003 (with Javier F. Hidalgo)“On testing for separable correlations of multivariate time series,” Journal of Time Series Analysis, 25,2004 (with Yasumasa Matsuda)“Selecting models with different spectral density matrix structure by the cross validated likelihood
criteria,” Bernoulli, 12, 2006 (with Yasumasa Matsuda and Howell Tong)“Semiparametric estimation of the frequency of unbounded spectral densities,” Journal of Statistical
Studies, 26, 2007
“Fourier analysis of irregularly spaced data on R^d,” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 71B,
2009 (with Yasumasa Matsuda)“Asymptotic properties of the LSE of a spatial regression in both weakly and strongly dependent
stationary random fields,” Cirje DP Series, F-587, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo“On nonparametric and semiparametric testing for multivariate linear time series,” Annals of
Statistics, 37, 2009 (with Yasumasa Matsuda)ࠕ⤒῭᫬⣔ิ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㛗ᮇグ᠈ࡢどⅬ㸦≉㞟㔠⼥ᕤᏛࡢ᪂ࡋ࠸ὶࢀ㸧ࠖࠗᛂ⏝ᩘ⌮࠘➨ 11 ᕳ㸪2001 ᖺ
ࠕ୙➼㛫㝸᫬✵㛫ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᑐࡍࡿࣇ࣮࢚ࣜゎᯒࠖࠗᛂ⏝⤫ィᏛ࠘➨ 26 ᕳ㸪2007 ᖺ㸦ᯇ⏣Ᏻᫀ࡜ඹⴭ㸧᭩ホ
J. Fang and Q. Yao, Nonlinear Time Series-Nonparametric and Parametric Methods, Springer㸦ࠗᩘᏛ࠘➨ 58 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠕ☜⋡ࡢᇶ♏ࠖ㸪ࠕ☜⋡㐣⛬ࡢᇶ♏ࠖᮾி኱Ꮫᩍ㣴Ꮫ㒊⤫ィᏛᩍᐊ⦅ࠗ⮬↛⛉Ꮫࡢ⤫ィᏛ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1992 ᖺㄽᩥ“On estimation of a regression model with long-memory stationary errors,” Annals of Statistics, 16,1988“A central limit theorem of Fourier transforms of strongly dependent stationary processes,” Journalof Time Series Analysis, 10, 1989
“Asymptotic properties of the LSE in a regression model with long-memory stationary errors,”
Annals of Statistics, 19, 1991
“On estimation of the autocorrelation function of a stationary time series with missing observations,”
Sankhya, 61, 1999 (with H. Nishino)Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤫ィᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ㸦2001㹼2002 ᖺ㸪2004㹼2009 ᖺ㸧 㐃ྜ኱఍ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛጤဨ㛗㸦2006ᖺ㸧᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ⛅Ꮨ኱఍ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ⦅㞟ጤဨ㸦2004 ᖺ㸧᪥ᮏᩘᏛ఍㸪᪥ᮏ OR Ꮫ఍㸪᪥ᮏドๆィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸪ᛂ⏝ᩘ⌮Ꮫ఍Bernoulli Society, Institute of Mathematical Statistics

229- 229 -

▮ᓥ ⨾ᐶᏛ఍ሗ࿌㸦ᣍᚅㅮ₇࡟㝈ࡿ㸧ࠕ᫬⣔ิゎᯒ࠿ࡽ᫬✵㛫ゎᯒ࡬ࡢᒎᮃࠖᛂ⏝⤫ィᏛ఍➨ 25 ᅇࢩ࣏ࣥࢪ࣒࢘㸪2003 ᖺ“On nonparametric and semiparametric testing for multivariate linear time series,” Statistical Seminarof Chinese University of Hong Kong, at Hong Kong, 2006ࠕ᫬⣔ิゎᯒ࠿ࡽ᫬✵㛫ゎᯒ࡬ࠖ⤫ィࢧ࣐࣮ࢭ࣑ࢼ࣮2008㸦⤫ィᩘ⌮◊✲ᡤ ඹྠ◊✲㞟఍㸧㸪
2008 ᖺ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧
ࠕ᫬✵㛫⤫ィゎᯒࡢ⌮ㄽ࡜ᛂ⏝ࠖᖹᡂ 15㹼18 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▮ᓥ⨾ᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ᇶ┙◊✲㸦A㸧
ࠕ᫬✵㛫⌧㇟ࢹ࣮ࢱ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ⤫ィ⛉Ꮫࣔࢹࣝࡢᵓ⠏ཬࡧゎᯒ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⤌⧊ⓗ◊✲ࠖᖹᡂ 19㹼22 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸▮ᓥ⨾ᐶ㸦ᮏ◊✲⛉㸧ࡑࡢ௚“On estimation and testing of a spatial time series model,” Japan-US Joint Seminar on Statistical
Time Series Analysis, Sponsored by JSPS-NSF, at Kyoto, 2001
“On semiparametric estimation of a fractional difference parameter,” (with F. J, Hidalgo) East Asian
Symposium on Statistics, at Seoul, 2002
“Asymptotic Properties of the LSE of a Spatial Regression in both Weakly and Strongly Dependent
Random Fields,” Recent Advancement in Time Series, at Cyprus, 2008

ཷ㈹ᛂ⏝⤫ィᏛ఍ 2008 ᖺᗘඃ⚽ㄽᩥ㈹㸦ᯇ⏣Ᏻᫀ࡜ඹྠཷ㈹㸧

ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯㸦Ꮫ㒊㸧ࠕ⤫ィᏛࠖ㸪
ࠕᩘ⌮⤫ィᏛࠖ㸪ࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࠖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮࡌࡓࠋ⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᩘ
ᅇࡢᐟ㢟ࢆㄢࡋ㸪TA ࡢ⿵ຓࢆᚓ࡚᥇Ⅼࡋ㏉༷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ⌮ㄽࢆㅮࡌࡿࡔࡅ࡛ࡣ࡞ࡃ㸪ィ⟬ᐇ⩦ࢆ㏻ࡋ࡚㸪⌧ᐇࡢࢹ࣮ࢱࢆゎᯒࡉࡏࡿᐟ㢟ࡶㄢࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ ࠕᑡேᩘㅮ⩏࡛ࠖࡣୖグ⛉┠࡛ᚲせ࡟࡞ࡿᇶ♏ⓗ࡞ᩘᏛࢆㅮࡌࡓࠋࡇࡕࡽࡶ⌮ゎࢆ῝ࡵࡿࡓࡵ࡟ᐟ㢟ࢆᩘᅇ⛬ᗘㄢࡋ㸪᥇Ⅼ࣭ゎㄝࢆຍ࠼࡚㏉༷ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࠕ₇⩦࡛ࠖࡣィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ௦⾲ⓗ࡞ࣔࢹ࡛ࣝ࠶ࡿࠕᅇᖐࣔࢹࣝࠖ㸪ࠕ᫬⣔ิࣔࢹࣝࠖ㸪ࠕྠ᫬᪉⛬ᘧࣔࢹࣝࠖࡢ₇⩦㸪ࡉࡽ࡟ࡣࠕࣃࢿࣝࢹ࣮ࢱゎᯒࠖࡢ₇⩦ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㏆ᖺ࡛ࡣ᫬✵㛫⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸪᫬✵㛫ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫࡢᗎㄽⓗ࡞₇⩦ࡶ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ㸦኱Ꮫ㝔㸧ࠕィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ≉ㄽࠖࡢㅮ⩏࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪ࣀࣥࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ࣭ࢭ࣑ࣃ࣓ࣛࢺࣜࢵࢡ
࡞⤫ィᡭἲ㸪᫬⣔ิゎᯒ㸪☜⋡㐣⛬ㄽ㸪᫬✵㛫⤫ィ⛉Ꮫ㸪᫬✵㛫ィ㔞⤒῭Ꮫ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ㅮࡌࡓࠋ
㝔⏕࡟ࡶ㐺ᐅ㍯ㄞᙧᘧ࡛Ⓨ⾲ࡉࡏ㸪Ⓨ⾲ཬࡧㄽᩥࡢࡲ࡜ࡵ᪉ࡢカ⦎࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

230- 230 -

ࡸ࡞ࡀࢃ

ࡢࡾࡺࡁ

ᰗᕝ ⠊அ 㸦YANAGAWA, Noriyuki㸧㔠⼥ዎ⣙㸪ἲ࡜⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ៞ᛂ⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ධᏛᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸪༤ኈྕྲྀᚓ
⫋Ṕ
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ៞ᛂ⩏ሿ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ᑓ௵ㅮᖌᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ຓᩍᤵᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ 4 ᭶ ྠ            ෸ᩍᤵ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣୺࡞◊✲ㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪ἲᚊࡸไᗘࡀ⤒῭άື࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿ࠿ࢆศᯒࡍࡿ
ࡇ࡜࡟࠶ࡗࡓࠋࡓ࡜࠼ࡤ㸪఍♫ἲ➼ࡢἲᚊࡣࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼㸪ᢞ㈨➼ࡢ⤒῭ࣃ࣮ࣇ࢛࣮࣐ࣥࢫ࡟኱ࡁ࡞ᙳ㡪ࢆ୚࠼ࡿࡀ㸪ࡑࡢ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ༑ศ࡞
ศᯒࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚ࡇ࡞࠿ࡗࡓࠋࡑࡇ࡛ዎ⣙⌮ㄽࡢศᯒ㐨ලࢆ⏝࠸࡚㸪ࡇࡢⅬࢆ⌮ㄽⓗ࣭ᐇドⓗ࡟ศᯒࡋࡓࠋࡑࡢᡂᯝࡣ㸪ࠗἲ࡜௻ᴗ⾜ືࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘࡜࠸࠺ⴭస࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ㸪2006 ᖺ࡟ฟ∧ࡉࢀࡓࠋࡲࡓ㸪ࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗࡸࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶศᯒࢆ⾜࠸㸪࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࢆ
ಁ㐍ࡉࡏࡿ࡟ࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡞௻ᴗᡓ␎ࡀᚲせ࠿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ศᯒࢆ⾜࠸㸪2003 ᖺ㸪2008 ᖺ࡟ᡂᯝࡀ
ฟ∧ࡉࢀࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ୙Ⰻമᶒࡗ࡚ఱࡔࢁ࠺㸽࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦ᰗᕝ◊✲ᐊ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗὶືᛶࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ㸫㔠⼥ᕷሙ࡬ࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞どⅬ㸫࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸦㰻⸨ㄔ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ㸫ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗⓎᒎࡢᵓ㐀࡜ᡓ␎㸫࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2003 ᖺ㸪
pp.380, <ISBN4-492-31319-2>㸦᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭⏣୰㎮㞝࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ ᖹ ᡂ ୙ ἣ ࡢ ㄽ Ⅼ 㸫 ᳨ ド ࣭ ኻ ࢃ ࢀ ࡓ ༑ ᖺ 㸫 ࠘ ᮾ ὒ ⤒ ῭ ᪂ ሗ ♫ 㸪 2004 ᖺ 㸪 pp.192,<ISBN4-492-39422-2>㸦኱➉ᩥ㞝࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ ⤒ ῭ Ꮫ ࡢ 㐍 ㊰  ᆅ ⌫ ᫬ ௦ ࡢ ⤒ ῭ ศ ᯒ ࠘ ៞ ᠕ ⩏ ሿ ኱ Ꮫ ฟ ∧ ఍ 㸪 2004 ᖺ 㸪 pp.403,<ISBN4-7664-1060-2>㸦჆෬బಖᏊ࣭ⓑ஭⩏ᫀ࣭ὠ᭤ṇಇ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ஦ᴗ෌⏕ࡗ࡚ఱࡔࢁ࠺㸽࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 5 ᪥ <ISBN4-492-50134-7>㸦ᰗᕝ◊✲ᐊ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗ⤒῭ࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿᮏ࠘ᒾἼࢪࣗࢽ࢔᪂᭩㸪2005 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 21 ᪥ <ISBN4-00-500511-X>㸦᪂஭࣭᫂᪂஭⣖Ꮚ࣭e㸫ᩍᐊ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗἲ࡜௻ᴗ⾜ືࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2006 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 2 ᪥ <ISBN4-532-13323-8>

231- 231 -

ᰗᕝ ⠊அࠗࡇࢀ࠿ࡽࡢ㔠⼥ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿᮏ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸦ᰗᕝ◊✲ᐊ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗࣇ࣮ࣜࢥࣆ࣮ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2008 ᖺ㸦᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࡜⦅ⴭ㸧ㄽᩥࠕࠗIT 㠉࿨࠘᫬௦࡟ồࡵࡽࢀࡿࡶࡢ࢚ࠖࠗࢥࣀ࣑ࢵࢡࢫ࠘4㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.10-27
ࠕᾘ㈝⪅ዎ⣙ἲ࡜⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘1200㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.153-158
ࠕබṇྲྀᘬጤဨ఍ࡢᣑ඘࡜ேᮦά⏝ࠖࠗබṇྲྀᘬ࠘6 ᭶ྕ 608㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.42-43
ࠕIT 㠉࿨࡟࠾ࡅࡿ➇தᨻ⟇ࡢどⅬࠖᚋ⸨᫭࣭ᒣ⏣᫛㞝⦅ⴭࠗIT 㠉࿨࡜➇தᨻ⟇࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.27-38 <ISBN4-492-31293-5>
ࠕ᝟ሗᢏ⾡ࡢⓎᒎ࡜⤒῭άືࠖዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭ụ⏣ఙኵ⦅ⴭࠗ᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㌿᥮࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.41-67 <ISBN4-492-31297-8>
ࠕ〇ရᶆ‽໬ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫⓗศᯒ㸫஫᥮ᛶ࡜ᶆ‽ᙧᡂࡢ௻ᴗᡓ␎ࠖ᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻࣭ ῦ⩚ⱱ⦅ⴭࠗᡓ
தᡓ␎ࡢࢲ࢖ࢼ࣑ࢬ࣒࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2001 ᖺ㸪pp.101-124㸦㐲⸨ጁᏊ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗࡣ࠸࠿࡟ࡋ࡚ᡂຌࡋࡓ࠿ʊ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕᡓதࡢᙺ๭ࠖ㟷ᮌᫀᙪ࣭Ᏻ⸨ᬕᙪ⦅ⴭ
ࠗࣔࢪ࣮ࣗࣝ໬ʊ᪂ࡋ࠸⏘ᴗ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢᮏ㉁࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺࠕࣂࣈࣝ࡜ࡣఱ࠿ʊ⌮ㄽⓗᩚ⌮ࠖᮧᯇᒱኵ࣭ዟ㔝ṇᐶ⦅ⴭࠗᖹᡂࣂࣈࣝࡢ◊✲ୖ㸫ࣂࣈࣝࡢⓎ⏕࡜ࡑࡢ⫼ᬒᵓ㐀 ᙧᡂ⦅࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸪pp.195-215
ࠕᡓᚋ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿᨻ⟇ᐇ᪋㸸ᨻඪ࡜ᐁ൉㸫ఫᑓฎ⌮࠿ࡽࠖᮧᯇᒱኵ࣭ዟ㔝ṇᐶ⦅ⴭࠗᖹᡂࣂ
ࣈࣝࡢ◊✲ ୗ㸫ᔂቯᚋࡢ୙ἣ࡜୙Ⰻമᶒฎ⌮ ᔂቯ⦅࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸪
pp.3-50㸦ᯇᮧᒱኵ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕつไ⦆࿴࡜ไ⿢ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘1228㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2002 ᖺ㸪pp.18-24
ࠕࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗ࡟ࡳࡿ࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢᵓ㐀㸫࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࢩࢵࣉࡢ㔜せᛶࠖఀ⸨⚽ྐ⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏ௻
ᴗኚ㠉ᮇࡢ㑅ᢥ The Japanese Firm in Transition࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸪pp.337-363
㸦Ỉᮌ࿴ᖾ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ௻ᴗάືࡢኚᐜ㸸ࢤ࣮࣒⏘ᴗ࡟ࡳࡿ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀࡬ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖዟ㔝ṇᐶ࣭➉ᮧᙲ㏻࣭᪂Ꮿ⣧஧㑻⦅ⴭࠗ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭ʊ᝟ሗ໬࡜⤒῭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢኚᐜ࠘᪂ୡ♫㸪2002 ᖺࠕ᪂ࡋ࠸㔠⼥ไᗘ࣭㔠⼥つไࡢ࠶ࡾ᪉ࠖᩪ⸨ㄔ⦅ⴭࠗ᪥ᮏࡢࠕ㔠⼥෌⏕ࠖᡓ␎ ᪂ࡓ࡞ࢩࢫࢸ
࣒ࡢᵓ⠏ࢆ࡝࠺ࡍࡿ࠿࠘୰ኸ⤒῭♫㸪2002 ᖺ㸪pp.101-131 <ISBN4-502-64620-2>“Liquidity Demand of the Corporate Sector and Soft Budget Constraint,” Edited by Hiroshi OsanoandToshiakiTachibanaki

in

BANKING,CAPITAL

MARKETSANDCORPORATEGOVERNANCE, 2003, pp.13-30 <ISBN0-333-77136-2>
ࠕ⫋ົⓎ᫂ࡢᑐ౯࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ♏⌮ㄽⓗ࡞◊✲ࠖࠗẸၟἲ㞧ㄅ࠘➨ 128 ᕳ㸪➨ 4࣭5 ྕ㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪
2003 ᖺ㸪pp.447-469㸦⏣ᮧၿஅ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ஦ᴗ෌⏕࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⤒῭Ꮫⓗศᯒࠖࠗࢪࣗࣜࢫࢺ࠘NO.1265㸪᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2004 ᖺ㸪pp.16-21<ISBN0448-0791>
ࠕ௻ᴗෆ࢟ࣕࢵࢩࣗࣇ࣮ࣟ࡜௻ᴗ౯್㸫᪥ᮏࡢᰴᘧᾘ༷࡟㛵ࡍࡿᐇドศᯒࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࡢ⪃ᐹ㸫ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘Vol.56 No.1㸪୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ㸪2005 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸪pp.30-41㸦ᗈ℩⣧ኵ࣭㰺⸨ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ࠕ⫋ົⓎ᫂ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ⏣ᮧၿஅ࣭ᒣᮏᩗ୕⦅ⴭࠗ⫋ົⓎ᫂࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2005 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸪pp.32-45<ISBN4㸫641㸫14347-1>
ࠕ㐍໬ࡍࡿࣜࣂ࣮ࢫ࣭࣮ࣔࢤ࣮ࢪࠖỌ⏣ಇ୍⦅ࠗಙクᨵ㠉 㔠⼥ࣅࢪࢿࢫࡣࡇ࠺ኚࢃࡿ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭᪂⪺♫㸪2005 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 17 ᪥㸪pp.157-170 <ISBN4-532-35134-0>ࠕ᪂ಙクᆺࣜࣂ࣮ࢫ࣮ࣔࢤ࣮ࢪ㸫ࣜࣂ࣮ࢫ࣮ࣔࢤ࣮ࢪ࡜ಙクࡢᙺ๭㸫ࠖࠗಙク࠘NO.222 ྕ㸪♫ᅋἲேಙク༠఍㸪2005 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 25 ᪥㸪pp.47-50 <ISSN-0386-1368>

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ࠕ௻ᴗ㈙཰࡜ᚑᴗဨʊ㞠⏝័⾜࡬ࡢ࢖ࣥࣃࢡࢺࠖࠗBusiness

Labor

Trend࠘7 ᭶ྕ㸪⊂❧⾜ᨻἲேປാᨻ⟇◊✲࣭◊ಟᶵᵓ㸪364 ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ㸪pp.10
ࠕ௻ᴗ౯್࣭㈙཰㜵⾨⟇࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ⪃ᐹࠖࠗMARR࠘8 ᭶ྕ㸪ᰴᘧ఍♫ࣞࢥࣇ㸪130
ྕ㸪2005 ᖺ㸪pp.16-19
ࠕ௻ᴗ㈙཰࡜㜵⾨⟇ࡢᙳ㡪㸫⤒῭⌮ㄽ࡟ࡼࡿᩚ⌮㸫ࠖࠗドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ࠘VOL.43
No.7㸪♫ᅋἲே᪥ᮏドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺ༠఍㸪2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 20 ᪥㸪pp.45-56
ࠕ௻ᴗ෌⦅࣭㈙཰ࡢ᪉ྥᛶ࡜ไᗘタィ୍ࠖࠗᶫࣅࢪࢿࢫࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘AUT. 53 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2005 ᖺ㸪pp.60-70 <ISBN4㸫492-82022㸫1>ࠗ㔠ಙドๆ◊✲࠘㸦ドๆ࢔ࢼࣜࢫࢺࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ 2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶ྕ࡟ᐤ✏ࡋࡓㄽᩥࡢ୰ᅜㄒ⩻ヂ㸧㸪
2006 ᖺ 1㸫2 ᭶ห㸪pp.44-51
ࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ㔠⼥ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ࡝ࡇ࡟ၥ㢟ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࠿㸫ᕷሙᆺ㛫᥋㔠⼥࡟ࡼࡿඞ᭹ࠖụᑿ࿴ே࣭㈈ົ
┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ⦅ⴭࠗᕷሙᆺ㛫᥋㔠⼥ࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࠘᪥ᮏホㄽ♫㸪2006 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 20
᪥㸪pp.3-26㸦ụᑿ࿴ே࡜ඹⴭ㸧“Trade Credit and Imperfect Enforcement,” in Watanabe, Mariko ed. (2006) Recovering Financial
Systems: China and Asian Transition Economies, N.Y: IDE-JETRO, Palgrave Macmillan,
pp.85-96ࠕ◚⥢ἲไ࣭஦ᴗ෌⏕ࡢไᗘタィ̿⤒Ⴀ⪅஺௦ࡢ࢖ࣥࢭࣥࢸ࢕ࣈၥ㢟㸫ࠖᯘᩥኵ⦅ࠗ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィ➨ 3 ᕳ ⤒῭ไᗘタィ࠘ວⲡ᭩ᡣ㸪2007㸪pp.209-252㸦ᗈ℩⣧ኵ࣭⛅ྜྷྐኵ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕᰴᘧබ㛤࡜ࢥ࣮࣏࣮ࣞࢺ࣭࢞ࣂࢼࣥࢫࠖ⚄⏣⚽ᶞ࣭㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗ௻ᴗ⤫἞
ࡢከᵝ໬࡜ᒎᮃ࠘♫ᅋἲே㔠⼥㈈ᨻ஦᝟◊✲఍㸪2007㸪pp.157-184ࠕ኱⫹࡞஦ᴗ኎༷ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢ M㸤A࠘2007 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 30 ᪥㸪pp.307-330 <ISBN978-4-492-39484-7>㸦ᰗᕝ⠊அ࣭኱ᮌⰋᏊඹⴭ㸪ᐑᓥⱥ᫛⦅ⴭ㸧“The Rise of Bank-Related Corporate Revival Funds,” Corporate Governance in Japan-Institute
Change and organizational Diversity, Edited by Masahiko AOKI, Gregory Jackson and Hideaki
Miyajima, Oxford University Press, 2007
ࠗ㈙཰㜵⾨⟇ᑟධࡢᴗ⦼᝟ሗຠᯝ㸫2005 ᖺᑟධ஦౛ࡢศᯒ㸫࠘᪪หၟ஦ἲົ㸪ၟ஦ἲົ◊✲఍㸪2008 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 5 ᪥㸦⸨⏣཭ᩗ࣭ᗈ℩⣧ኵ࡜⦅ⴭ㸧II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗᡓ␎ⓗ㈠᫆ᨻ⟇㸫ࢤ࣮࣒⌮ㄽࡢᨻ⟇࡬ࡢᛂ⏝࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪1998 ᖺࠗ఍♫ἲࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1998 ᖺ㸦୕㍯ⰾ࣭᫂⚄⏣⚽ᶞ࡜ඹ⦅ⴭ㸧ࠗዎ⣙࡜⤌⧊ࡢ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2000 ᖺ㸪pp.1-224 <ISBN4-492-31272>
ㄽᩥ“Asset Bubbles and Endogenous Growth,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 31(1), February 1993,
pp.3-19 (with Gene Grossman)ࠕ〇ရᶆ‽໬࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲࠘45(3), 1994 ᖺ㸦኱ᮾ୍㑻࡜ඹⴭ㸧
“Direct investment Versus licensing: An Incomplete Contract Approach,” Japan and the World
Economy, 6(2), June 1994, pp.217-231ࠗ⤒Ⴀ⪅ࡢ㏆ど║ⓗỴᐃ࡜㈨ᮏᵓᡂ࠘The Japanese Journal of Financial Economics, December
1996“Economics Development in World with Many Countries,” The Journal of Development Economics,

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49(2), 1996, pp.271-288“Increasing the Capital Income Tax Leads to Faster Growth,” European Economic Review, 40(8),1996, pp.1521-1540 (with Harald Uhlig)“Long-term Investments and Financial Structure,” International Review of Finance, 1(1), 2000,
pp.39-51Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάືᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍
᪥ᮏࣇ࢓࢖ࢼࣥࢫᏛ఍ἲ࡜⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦2003 ᖺ 2 ᭶ࡼࡾ⌧ᅾ㸧᪥ᮏᛂ⏝⤒῭Ꮫ఍ ⌮஦㸦2006 ᖺ 6 ᭶ࡼࡾ⌧ᅾ㸧⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ ᮍ᮶㛤ᣅᏛ⾡◊✲᥎㐍஦ᴗࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺࠕ㟁Ꮚ♫఍࡜ᕷሙ⤒῭࣓ࠖࣥࣂ࣮
㸦1998 ᖺᗘ㹼2002 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ≉ᐃ㡿ᇦ◊✲㸦2㸧ࠕ⤒῭ไᗘࡢᐇドศᯒ࡜タィࠖ◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸦2000 ᖺᗘ㹼2005 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦C㸧㸦2㸧ࠕᕷሙ࡜ἲࡢᙺ๭ศᢸ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ▱ⓗ㈈⏘ἲࡢไᗘศᯒ̿ἲ࡜⤒῭
Ꮫࡢᐇ㊶ⓗ◊✲ࡢヨࡳ̿ࠖ◊✲ศᢸ⪅㸦2002 ᖺᗘ㹼2005 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧㸦2㸧ࠕࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡእ㒊ᛶ࡜⏘ᴗᵓ㐀࡟㛵ࡍࡿศᯒࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸦2003 ᖺᗘ㹼2006 ᖺᗘ㸧⛉◊㈝ ᇶ┙◊✲㸦B㸧㸦୍⯡㸧ࠕ㔠⼥ไᗘᨵ㠉ࡀᐇែ࡟୚࠼ࡿᙳ㡪࡟㛵ࡍࡿ⌮ㄽ࠾ࡼࡧᐇド◊✲ࠖ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸦2008 ᖺᗘ㹼2012 ᖺᗘ㸧Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬ ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ᑂ㆟఍⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦2001 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼⌧ᅾ㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ ᅜẸ⏕άᑂ㆟఍⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦2007 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼9 ᭶㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ ⤒῭㈈ᨻㅎၥ఍㆟ᑓ㛛ጤဨ㸦2008 ᖺ 2 ᭶㹼2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧㔠⼥ᗇ 㔠⼥ᑂ㆟఍ᑓ㛛ጤဨ(2003 ᖺ㹼2009 ᖺ)

ཷ㈹➼ࠗἲ࡜௻ᴗ⾜ືࡢ⤒῭ศᯒ࡛࠘➨ 50 ᅇ᪥⤒⤒῭ᅗ᭩ᩥ໬㈹ࢆཷ㈹ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ⤒῭άືࡢ⿬ഃ࡟࠶ࡿ࣓࢝ࢽࢬ࣒࡟㛵ᚰࢆࡶࡕ㸪⤒῭⌮ㄽࡢ⪃࠼᪉ࡀ㌟࡟௜ࡃࡼ࠺࡟࡜࠸࠺᪉㔪ࡢୗ㸪ᩍ⫱ࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࢮ࣑࡛ࡢᣦᑟ࡟࠾࠸࡚ࡶ㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ⮬୺ⓗ࡟ㄪᰝࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡾ◊✲ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓࡾࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟௙ྥࡅ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ≉࡟ࢮ࣑⏕࡟ฟ∧ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓㄽᩥࢆ᭩࠿ࡏࡿ࡜࠸࠺ヨࡳࢆ㸪2001 ᖺ࠿ࡽ⾜ࡗ࡚ࡁ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪᪤࡟ 3 ෉ࡀฟ∧ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢヨࡳࡣ༢࡟ཎ✏ࡀฟ∧ࡉࢀࡿ࡜࠸࠺ᡂᯝࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪ฟ∧ࢆ┠ᣦࡋ࡚ㄽᩥࢆ᭩ࡃ
ࡇ࡜࡛㸪Ꮫ⏕ࡀ㧗࠸ពḧࢆᣢࡗ࡚ຮᙉࢆࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺Ⅼ࡛ࡶ኱ࡁ࡞ᡂᯝࢆ࠶ࡆࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶ㸪✚ᴟⓗ࡟◊✲࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟㸪ᩍ⫱࣭ᣦᑟࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋᣦᑟᏛ⏕࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡣ㸪ẖᖺᩘྡࡎࡘ༤ኈྕࢆྲྀᚓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ➼㸪࠿࡞ࡾࡢᩍ⫱ᡂᯝࡀ࠶ࡀ
ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

234

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ࡼࡋ࠿ࢃ

ࡦࢁࡋ

ྜྷᕝ ὒ  㸦Yoshikawa, Hiroshi㸧࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 3 ᭶ ᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊⤒῭Ꮫ⛉༞ᴗ᫛࿴ 49 ᖺ 9 ᭶ ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༤ኈㄢ⛬ධᏛ
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 12 ᭶ ࢖࢙࣮ࣝ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ㒊༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢㸦Ph.D.㸧
⫋Ṕ᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 9 ᭶
᫛࿴ 57 ᖺ 7 ᭶
᫛࿴ 63 ᖺ 9 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ 2 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ 4 ᭶
ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 10 ᭶ࢽ࣮࣮ࣗࣚࢡᕞ❧኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵ኱㜰኱Ꮫ♫఍⤒῭◊✲ᡤຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉㛗◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣ࢣ࢖ࣥࢬ⤒῭Ꮫⓗ࡞࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭⌮ㄽ࡜㸪᪥ᮏ⤒῭࡜ࡾࢃࡅ 1990 ᖺ௦௨㝆ࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࢆ୺ࡓࡿ◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋලయⓗ࡟ࡣࣉࣟࢲࢡࢺ࣭࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩࣙࣥࡢᙺ๭㸪㧗㱋໬ࡀᛴ㏿࡟㐍ࡴ᪥ᮏ⤒῭ࡢ₯ᅾᡂ㛗⋡ࡣఱ㸣࡛࠶ࡿ࠿࡜࠸࠺ၥ㢟࡜㸪࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィ≀⌮Ꮫⓗ࢔ࣉ࣮ࣟࢳࢆ◊✲ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Japan’s Lost Decade, Revised and Expanded Edition, Tokyo: I-House Press, 2008
Reconstructing Macroeconomics: A Perspective from Statistical Physics and Combinatorial
Stochastic Processes, Cambridge University Press, 2007 (with Masanao Aoki)
Comparing Economic Systems Italy and Japan, London: Palgrave 2001 (ed. with Andrea Boltho andAlessandro Vercelli)ࠗࢹࣇࣞ⤒῭࡜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇࠘៞ᛂ⩏ሿ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009㸦⦅ⴭ㸧࣐ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ㸦➨ 3 ∧㸧࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2009ࠗ࠸ࡲࡇࡑ㸪ࢣ࢖ࣥࢬ࡜ࢩ࣮ࣗࣥ࣌ࢱ࣮࡟Ꮫ࡭࠘ࢲ࢖ࣖࣔࣥࢻ♫㸪2009ࠗᵓ㐀ᨵ㠉࡜᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪2003
ࠗ③ࡳࡢඛ࡟ఱࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࠿࠘ᮾὒ⤒῭᪂ሗ♫㸪2002㸦ᓥ⏣ᬕ㞝Ặ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
ㄽᩥ“The General Theory: Toward the Concept of Stochastic Macro-Equilibrium,” in B. Bateman, T. Hirai
and M. Marcuzzo eds., The Return to Keynes, Harvard University Press, 2010
“Labour Productivity Superstatistics,” Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, No.179, 2009
(with Hideaki Aoyama, Hiroshi Iyetomi and Yoshi Fujiwara)235- 235 -

ྜྷᕝ ὒ

“Stock Prices and the Real Economy: Power Law versus Exponential Distributions,” Journal of
Economic Interaction and Coordination, Vol.1, No.1, p.45-73, 2006 (with Masanao Aoki)“Uncertainty, Policy Ineffectiveness, and Long Stagnation of the Macroeconomy,” Japan and theWorld Economy, Vol.18, p.261-272, 2006 (with Masanao Aoki)“The Long Stagnation and Monetary Policy in Japanʊʊ A Theoretical Explanation,” in Monetary
Policy and Unemployment ʊʊ The US, Euro-area, and Japan, Willi Semmler, p.133-165,
London and New York: Routledge, 2005 (with Masanao Aoki and Toshihiro Shimizu)“The Role of Demand in Macroeconomics,” Japanese Economic Review, Vol. 54, No. 1, p.1-27, 2003ࠕᢏ⾡㐍Ṍ୚⤒῭ቑ㛗ࠖ࿋ᐙ㥴࣭ᮤᾏ⯚⦅ࠗ୰ᅜ⏘ᴗⓎᒎ୚௻ᴗไᗘᨵ㠉࠘໭ி㸪⤒῭⟶⌮ฟ∧♫㸪p.71-78, 2002
“Demand Saturation - Creation and Economic Growth,” Journal of Economic Behavior andOrganization, 48, p.127-154, 2002 (with Masanao Aoki)“Growth and Fluctuations: The Post-war Japanese Experience,” in Lionello f. Punzo ed., Cycles,
Growth and Structural Change: Theories and Empirical Evidence, London and New York:
Routledge, p.27-46, 2001㺀ᑠἨᨻᶒୗ㸦2001-06 ᖺ㸧ࡢ㈈ᨻᨻ⟇㐠Ⴀ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㺁ࠗ⤒῭Ꮫㄽ㞟࠘➨ 73 ᕳ➨ 2 ྕ㸪51-68
㡫㸪2007
㺀ࡲ࠼ࡀࡁ㺁㟷ᒣ௚ࠗࣃ࣮ࣞࢺࣇ࢓࣮࣒ࢫ࠘᪥ᮏ⤒῭ホㄽ♫㸪i-iv 㡫㸪2007ࠕ㧗㱋໬࡜་⒪ไᗘࡢᑗ᮶ࠖGERONTOLOGY NEW HORIZEN㸪Vol.19, No.1, 13-15 㡫㸪2007ࠕୡ⣖ᮎ୙ἣ࠿ࡽ᪂ࡋ࠸ୡ⣖࡬ࠖࠗ᪥ᮏࡢṔྐ࠘ᮅ᪥᪂⪺♫, 㐌หᮅ᪥ⓒ⛉ 117 ྕ, 12-220 㡫,2004㺀ゎㄝ㺁ࠗ᳃ᔱ㏻ኵⴭస㞟࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪10 ᕳ㸪295-307 㡫㸪2004ࠕ⏘ᴗᵓ㐀ࡢኚ໬࡜⤒῭ᡂ㛗ࠖ㈈ົ┬㈈ົ⥲ྜᨻ⟇◊✲ᡤ⦅ࠗࣇ࢕ࢼࣥࢩ࣭ࣕࣝࣞࣅ࣮ࣗ࠘㈈ົ┬༳ๅᒁ㸪58 ྕ㸪121-138 㡫㸪2001
II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
Macroeconomics and the Japanese Economy, Oxford University Press, 1995
ࠗ⌧௦࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࠘๰ᩥ♫㸪2000
ࠗ㌿᥮ᮇࡢ᪥ᮏ⤒῭࠘ᒾἼ᭩ᗑ㸪1999ࠗ㧗ᗘᡂ㛗࠘ㄞ኎᪂⪺♫㸪1997࣐ࠗࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1984 ᖺㄽᩥ“On the Equilibrium Yen Dollar Rate,” American Economic Review, 80(3), June 1990
“Postwar Business Cycles in Japan: A Quest for the Right Explanation,” Journal of Japanese andInternational Economies, 1(4), December 1987 (with F. Ohtake)“Financial Volatility and the q Theory of Investment,” Economica, 53(209), February 1986 (with K.
Ueda)“Alternative Monetary Policies and Stability in a Stochastic Keynesian Model,” International
Economic Review, 22(3), October 1981
“On the “q” Theory of Investment,” American Economic Review, 70(4), September 1980Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
236- 236 -

ྜྷᕝ ὒᡤᒓᏛ఍᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍㸦2002 ᖺᗘ఍㛗㸧
American Economic Association⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲ᖹ ᡂ 21 ᖺ ᗘ ␗ ศ 㔝 ⼥ ྜ ࡟ ࡼ ࡿ ᪉ ἲ ⓗ 㠉 ᪂ ࢆ ┠ ᣦ ࡋ ࡓ ே ᩥ ࣭ ♫ ఍ ⛉ Ꮫ ◊ ✲ ᥎ 㐍 ஦ ᴗࠕ⌮ㄽ≀⌮Ꮫ࡜ࡢ⼥ྜ࡟ࡼࡿ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ෌ᵓ⠏ࠖ ◊✲⥲ᣓᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ 21 ୡ⣖ COEࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬࠖ ᣐⅬ࣮ࣜࢲ࣮ࡑࡢ௚
2007 ᖺᗘ㔠⼥Ꮫ఍⛅Ꮨ኱఍≉ูㅮ₇㸦ྠᚿ♫኱Ꮫ㸪2007 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 8 ᪥㸧ࠕࢹࣇ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥ࡜㔠⼥ᨻ⟇ࠖ 2002 ᖺᗘ᪥ᮏ⤒῭Ꮫ఍఍㛗ㅮ₇㸦ᗈᓥ኱Ꮫ㸪2002 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 13 ᪥㸧“The Role of Demand in
Macroeconomics”
እ㒊㈨㔠
21 ୡ⣖ COE ࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛࠕᕷሙ⤒῭࡜㠀ᕷሙᶵᵓ࡜ࡢ㐃㛵◊✲ᣐⅬࠖ ᮇ㛫㸸ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ㹼ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺᗘ (2003 ᖺᗘ㹼2007 ᖺᗘ) 㔠㢠㸦┤᥋⤒㈝㸧
㸸ᖹᡂ 15 ᖺᗘ 54,000 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ
16 ᖺᗘ 107,000 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ 17 ᖺᗘ 118,500 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ 18 ᖺᗘ 107,900 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ 19 ᖺ
ᗘ 108,000 ༓෇㸪ィ 495,400 ༓෇᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍ࠕ␗ศ㔝⼥ྜ࡟ࡼࡿ᪉ἲⓗ㠉᪂ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓேᩥ࣭♫఍⛉Ꮫ◊✲᥎㐍஦ᴗࠖ ◊✲ࢸ࣮࣐ྡ㸸
ࠕ⌮ㄽ≀⌮Ꮫ࡜ࡢ⼥ྜ࡟ࡼࡿ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࡢ෌ᵓ⠏ࠖ ᮇ㛫㸸ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺ 10
᭶ 22 ᪥㹼ᖹᡂ 24 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥ 㔠㢠㸦┤᥋⤒㈝㸧㸸ᖹᡂ 21 ᖺᗘ 5,000 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ 22 ᖺ
ᗘ 3,700 ༓෇㸪ᖹᡂ 23 ᖺᗘ 3,700 ༓෇㸪ィ 12,400 ༓෇Ꮫእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭㈈ᨻㅎၥ఍㆟㆟ဨ㸦2008 ᖺ 10 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 9 ᭶㸧㈈ົ┬㈈ᨻไᗘᑂ㆟఍⮫᫬ጤဨ㸦2008 ᖺ㹼㸧♫఍ಖ㞀ᅜẸ఍㆟㸦ෆ㛶ᐁᡣ㸧ᗙ㛗㸦2008 ᖺ㸧㈈ົ┬⛯ไㄪᰝ఍ጤဨ㸦2006 ᖺ 11 ᭶㹼2009 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧㎰ᯘỈ⏘┬㣗ᩱ࣭㎰ᴗ࣭㎰ᮧᨻ⟇ᑂ㆟఍ጤဨ㸦2005 ᖺ 7 ᭶㹼2010 ᖺ 1 ᭶㸧ෆ㛶ᗓ⤒῭㈈ᨻㅎၥ఍㆟㆟ဨ㸦2001 ᖺ 1 ᭶㹼2006 ᖺ 10 ᭶㸧ෆ㛶ᗓᬒẼືྥᣦᩘ◊✲఍㸦ᪧ⤒῭௻⏬ᗇᬒẼᇶ‽᪥௜᳨ウጤဨ఍㸧ጤဨ㸦1995 ᖺ㹼㸧ᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯Ꮫ㒊ᩍ⫱࡛ࡣᏛ⛉ඹ㏻ࡢᇶᮏⓗ࡞⛉┠࡜ࡋ࡚㑅ᢥᚲಟ࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠕ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫࠖ㸦4 ༢఩㸧ࢆ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᩍ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋࡇࡢ࡯࠿ᑡேᩘ㸦3㸪4 ᖺ⏕ྛ 10 ྡ㸪ィ 20 ྡ⛬ᗘ㸧ࡢᏛ㒊₇⩦ࢆẖᖺᢸᙜࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ኱Ꮫ㝔࡛ࡣ㝸ᖺ࡛ࠕ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭Ꮫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤫ィ≀⌮Ꮫⓗ᪉ἲࠖ㸦⌮ㄽ⤒῭Ꮫ≉ㄽ㸪2 ༢఩㸧࡜㸪බඹᨻ⟇኱Ꮫ㝔ࡢࠕ᪥ᮏࡢ࣐ࢡࣟ⤒῭ᨻ⟇ࠖ㸦2 ༢఩㸧ࢆᩍ࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

237- 237 -   ࢃࡔ࠿ࡎ࠾࿴⏣ ୍ኵ 㸦WADA, Kazuo㸧ẚ㍑⤒Ⴀྐ                                         ⤒ṔᏛṔ᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 48 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 50 ᖺ 4 ᭶
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ 3 ᭶
᫛࿴ 62 ᖺ 5 ᭶
ᖹᡂ ඖᖺ 11 ᭶୍ᶫ኱ᏛၟᏛ㒊༞ᴗ୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ಟኈㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ಟ஢
୍ᶫ኱Ꮫ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉༤ኈᚋᮇㄢ⛬ධᏛྠୖ ༢఩ྲྀᚓ㏥Ꮫ
ࣟࣥࢻࣥ኱Ꮫ⤒῭ྐᏛ༤ኈㄢ⛬ಟ஢
Ph.D.㸦ࣟࣥࢻࣥ኱Ꮫ㸧⫋Ṕ
᫛࿴ 53 ᖺ᫛࿴ 56 ᖺᖹᡂ 5 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ
ᖹᡂ 8 ᖺ

༡ᒣ኱Ꮫ⤒ႠᏛ㒊ㅮᖌྠ       ຓᩍᤵᮾி኱Ꮫ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊ຓᩍᤵྠ       ᩍᤵྠ   ኱Ꮫ㝔⤒῭Ꮫ◊✲⛉ᩍᤵ

4᭶
4᭶
4᭶
2᭶
4᭶

◊✲ㄢ㢟࡜◊✲⤒㐣⤒Ⴀྐ◊✲ࡣ࢔࣓࡛ࣜ࢝ࡣᢏ⾡ྐࡢ◊✲࡜่⃭ࡋ࡞ࡀࡽⓎᒎࡋ࡚ࡁࡓഃ㠃ࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡑࡢ࢔
࣓࡛ࣜ࢝ࡢึᮇࡢᢏ⾡ྐ◊✲ࡣ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ⓗ〇㐀᪉ᘧࢆࡵࡄࡗ࡚Ⓨ㐩ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡇࡢࡼ࠺࡟⪃࠼㸪⮬ศ࡞ࡾ࡟ᢏ⾡ྐ◊✲ࢆᏛࡧ࡜ࡾ࡞ࡀࡽ㸪ࡑࢀࢆ⤒Ⴀྐ◊✲࡟ά࠿ࡑ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋ࡜
ࡾࢃࡅ㸪ࣄ࣮ࣗࢬ㸪ࣁ࢘ࣥࢩ࢙ࣝࡽࡢᢏ⾡ྐ◊✲ࢆ㸪௻ᴗ⤒Ⴀࢆ㛗ᮇⓗ࡞᫬㛫㍈ࡢ࡞࠿࡛⪃࠼ࡼ࠺࡜ࡋ࡚ࡁࡓࠋࡑࡢ࡞࠿ࡽ㑅ࡧྲྀࡗࡓࢸ࣮࣐ࡀ㸪᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ஫᥮〇㐀ࡢⓎ㐩࡜௻ᴗ⤒Ⴀࡢ࠿࠿ࢃࡾ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ

◊✲ᴗ⦼
I㸧2000 㹼 2009 ᖺ ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗࡶࡢ࡙ࡃࡾࡢᐯヰ㸸ࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ࠿ࡽࢺࣚࢱ࡬࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺࠗ௻ᴗᐙࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᒎ㛤㸸ࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫ࠿ࡽࡳࡓ㏆௦᪥ᮏࡢᆅᇦ⤒῭࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫ
ฟ∧఍㸪2009 ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌᜏኵ㸪ᑠ᪩ᕝὒ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬㸸๰㐀࣭Ⓨᒎ࣭௻ᴗ⪅άື࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦኱ᮾⱥ♸㸪Ṋ⏣ᬕே㸪⢑㇂ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧
Courage and Change: The Life of Kiichiro Toyoda, Toyota Motor Corporation, 2002 㸦⏤஭ᖖᙪ࡜ඹ
ⴭ㸪ࠗ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ఏ࠘ࡢᨵゞⱥヂ∧㸪⩻ヂ⪅ࡣ Edumund R. Skrpzypczak)ࠗ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ఏ࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪2002 ᖺ㸦⏤஭ᖖᙪ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ఏ࠘ࢺࣚࢱ⮬ື㌴㸪2001 ᖺ㸦⏤஭ᖖᙪ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠗぢ࠼ࡊࡿᡭࡢ཯㏫࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2001 ᖺ㸦Leslie Hannah ࡜ࡢඹⴭヂ㸧

238- 238 -

࿴⏣ ୍ኵ

ㄽᩥ
ࠕ௻ᴗࡢ⾶㏥࣭◚⥢ؐؐୡ⏺ᒅᣦࡢᶵᲔ࣓࣮࣮࢝㸦ࣉࣛࢵࢺ࣭ࣈࣛࢨ࣮ࢬࡢ㸧ࢣ࣮ࢫࠖࠗࣅࢪ
ࢿࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬㸸๰㐀࣭Ⓨᒎ࣭௻ᴗ⪅άື࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦኱ᮾⱥ♸㸪Ṋ⏣ᬕே㸪⢑㇂ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ෌᳨ウؐؐࣁ࢖ࣛࣥࢻ࣭ࣃ࣮ࢡᕤሙࡣ࡝ࢇ࡞ᕤሙࡔࡗࡓ࠿㸽ࠖࠗࣅࢪࢿࢫ࣭ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢ㐍໬㸸๰㐀࣭Ⓨᒎ࣭௻ᴗ⪅άື࠘᭷ᩫ㛶㸪2007 ᖺ㸦኱ᮾⱥ♸㸪Ṋ⏣ᬕே㸪⢑㇂ㄔ࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕࠗ⣳⦼ᒇࡉࢇ࠘࡟࡞ࡿࡣࡎࡀ㸪⮬ື㌴஦ᴗࢆ๰ฟࡋࡓ⏨ؐؐ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ࠖࠗ↓㝈኱࠘㸦᪥ᮏ࢔࢖࣭ࣅ࣮࣭࢚࣒㸧121 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕᖺ⏘ 200 ୓ྎࢆ㉸࠼ࡿ T ᆺ㌴ࢆࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ♫ࡣ࡝ࡢࡼ࠺࡟㐩ᡂࡋࡓ࠿㸽㸸ࣇ࢛࣮ࢻ♫ࡢ⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒෌᳨ウࠖࠗ⤒῭◊✲ᡤᖺሗ࠘ᡂᇛ኱Ꮫ㸪21 ྕ㸪2007 ᖺࠕ௻ᴗᐙࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡࡢᙧᡂ࡜ព⩏㸸ᆅᇦ⤒῭ࡢ⯆㝯࡜ᢸ࠸ᡭࠖࠗᏛ⩦㝔኱Ꮫ⤒῭⤒Ⴀ◊✲ᡤᖺሗ࠘20 ᕳ㸪2006 ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌᜏኵ㸪ᑠ᪩ᕝὒ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧“The Fable of the Birth of the Japanese Automobile Industry: A Reconsideration of the Toyoda–PlattAgreement of 1929,” Business History, vol. 48, no. 1 (January 2006)ࠕ୰㒊ᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗࡢጞࡲࡾࠖࠗᐂ⯙࠘58 ྕ㸪2006 ᖺ
ࠕ᫂἞ 40 ᖺ᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥥⣒⣳⦼఍♫ᰴ୺ྡ⡙ࡢศᯒ㸸ᰴᘧ௰㈙ேࡢྎ㢌㸪ᑓ㛛⤒Ⴀ⪅ࡢ㐍ฟࠖࠗᏥ⩦㝔኱Ꮵ⥂⃽ㄽ㞟࠘41 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪2004 ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌᜏኵ㸪ᑠ᪩ᕝὒ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ᫂἞ 31 ᖺ᫬࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⥥⣒⣳⦼఍♫ᰴ୺ྡ⡙ࡢศᯒࠖࠗᏥ⩦㝔኱Ꮵ⥂⃽ㄽ㞟࠘41 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪2004ᖺ㸦㕥ᮌᜏኵ㸪ᑠ᪩ᕝὒ୍࡜ඹⴭ㸧ࠕ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ࡢ⏕ᾭ࡜ࢺࣚࢱ㠡ࣨụグᛕ㤋ࡢᒎ♧ࠖࠗၟᴗྐ༤≀㤋⣖せ࠘኱㜰ၟᴗ኱Ꮫ㸪2 ྕ㸪2002 ᖺ 2 ᭶II㸧2000 ᖺ௨๓㸦୺せᴗ⦼㸧 ⴭ᭩࣭⦅ⴭ
ࠗ㇏⏣႐୍㑻ᩥ᭩㞟ᡂ࠘ྡྂᒇ኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1999 ᖺ㸦⦅ⴭ㸧
Fordism Transformed: The Development of Production Methods in the Automobile Industry, Oxford
University Press, 1995㸦ሷぢ἞ே࡜ඹⴭ㸧ㄽᩥ
“The Evolution of the 'Japanese Production System': Indigenous Influences and American Impact,” inJonathan Zeitlin and Gary Herrigel eds., Americanization and Its Limits: Reworking andManagement in Post-War Europe and Japan, Oxford University Press, 2000 (with Takao Shiba)ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗὶࢀసᴗ࠘᪉ᘧࡢᒎ㛤㸦2࣭᏶㸧㸫ࢺࣚࢱ⏕⏘᪉ᘧࡢ⌮ゎࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸫ࠖࠗ⥂⃽Ꮵㄽ㞟࠘61 ᕳ 4 ྕ㸪1996 ᖺࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠗὶࢀసᴗ࠘᪉ᘧࡢᒎ㛤㸦1㸧㸫ࢺࣚࢱ⏕⏘᪉ᘧࡢ⌮ゎࡢࡓࡵ࡟㸫ࠖࠗ⥂⃽Ꮵㄽ㞟࠘61 ᕳ 3 ྕ㸪1995 ᖺ“The Development of Tiered Inter-firm Relationships in the Automobile Industry: A Case Study ofToyota Motor Corporation,” Japanese Yearbook on Business History, 8, 1991㸦in W. Lazonick
and W. Mass eds., Organizational Capability and Competitive Advantage, Edward Elgar, 1995
࡟෌㘓㸧ࠕᡓ㛫ᮇ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡟࠾ࡅࡿὶ㏻ᶵᵓࡢኚᐜࠖ኱Ἑෆᬡ⏨㸪Ṋ⏣ᬕே⦅ࠗ௻ᴗ⪅άື࡜௻ᴗࢩࢫ
ࢸ࣒㸸኱௻ᴗయไࡢ᪥ⱥẚ㍑ྐ࠘ᮾி኱Ꮫฟ∧఍㸪1993 ᖺࠕ⮬ື㌴⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㝵ᒙⓗ௻ᴗ㛫㛵ಀࡢᙧᡂ㸸ࢺࣚࢱ⮬ື㌴ࡢ஦౛ࠖࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘26 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪239

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࿴⏣ ୍ኵ

1991 ᖺ
ࠕ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ௻ᴗࢽ࣮࣮ࣗ࢝ࢫ࣭ࣝ࢔࣏࣭ࣥࢱ࢖ࣥ㟁Ẽ౪⤥఍♫ࡢ⤌⧊ኚ㠉୍ࠖࠗᶫㄽྀ࠘90 ᕳ
3 ྕ㸪1983 ᖺࠕࢳࣕࣥࢻ࣮ࣛ௬ㄝࡢᙳ㡪㸫⤒Ⴀྐ◊✲ࡢࡓࡵࡢぬ᭩ࠖࠗ࢔࢝ࢹ࣑࢔࠘⤒῭⤒ႠᏛ⦅ 72 ྕ㸪
1981 ᖺ᭩ホ᳃ᕝⱥṇ⦅ࠗ⤒Ⴀ⪅௻ᴗࡢ᫬௦࠘㸦ࠗ⤒ႠྐᏛ࠘28 ᕳ 1 ྕ㸪1993 ᖺ 4 ᭶㸧‫‮‬ἑጾⴭࠗ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ㕲㐨⤒Ⴀྐ࠘㸦㕲㐨ྐྀ᭩ 4㸧㸦ࠗྐᏥ㞯ㄅ࠘99 ᕳ 2 ྕ㸪1990 ᖺ㸧Ꮫ఍➼ࡢάື
ᡤᒓᏛ఍
 Business History Conference

Trustees 2006-08⤒ႠྐᏛ఍ ࢖࣮ࣖࣈࢵࢡ⦅㞟ጤဨ㸦1990 ᖺ㸧 ホ㆟ဨ㸦1995㹼1998 ᖺ㸧ᐩኈࢥࣥࣇ࢓ࣞࣥࢫ⤌⧊ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦1995㹼1998 ᖺ㸧ᅜ㝿஺ὶጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦1995㹼1996 ᖺ㸧 ⌮஦㸦2007㹼2008 ᖺ㸧ᖖ௵⌮஦㸦2009 ᖺ㹼㸧 ◊✲⤌⧊ጤဨ఍ጤဨ㸦2009 ᖺ㹼㸧♫఍⤒῭ྐᏛ఍ ホ㆟ဨ⛉Ꮫ◊✲㈝࣭ྛ✀ࡢࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢺ࡟ࡼࡿ◊✲◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸15GS0103ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㈨ᮏᕷሙࡢᙧᡂ࡜ᵓ㐀㸫Ṕྐศᯒ࡜ᅜ㝿ẚ㍑ࠖ2003
㹼2007 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨ṇ┤◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸12430018ࠕᡓ๓ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒Ⴀ⪅࠾ࡼࡧ௻ᴗ⤌⧊ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋ࢫసᡂ࡜ศᯒ
2000㹼2002 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸㕥ᮌᜏኵ◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸11630090ࠕ⤌❧ຍᕤᆺ⏘ᴗ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᒎ㛤ࠖ1999㹼2001 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ᰘᏕኵ
◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸11694020ࠕ㉎㈙㒊㛛࡛ࡢᡓ␎ᛶ࡜௻ᴗ㛫ᥦᦠࡢつᐃせᅉศᯒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ᪥ⱥẚ㍑◊✲ࠖ1999㹼2001 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸ఀ⸨୍◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸09430007ࠕᡓᚋ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿୗㄳศᴗ㛵ಀࡢ⏕ᡂ࡜Ⓨᒎ࡟㛵ࡍࡿṔྐⓗ࣭ᐇ
ドⓗ◊✲ࠖ1997㹼1999 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸బ⸨༤ᶞ◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸05630079ࠕ᪥ᮏ࡟࠾ࡅࡿୗㄳไᗘࡢᒎ㛤ࠖ1993㹼1994 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸࿴⏣୍ኵ◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸05301080ࠕ᫂἞࣭኱ṇ࣭᫛࿴ᮇ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤒Ⴀ⪅࠾ࡼࡧ௻ᴗ⤌⧊ࡢࢹ࣮ࢱ࣮࣋
ࢫసᡂ࡜ศᯒࠖ1993㹼1995 ᖺᗘ ◊✲௦⾲⪅㸸࿴⏣୍ኵ㸦1993㹼1994 ᖺᗘ㸧 㕥ᮌᜏኵ
㸦1995 ᖺᗘ㸧◊✲ㄢ㢟␒ྕ㸸04630074ࠕ᪥ᮏᆺ⏕⏘ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᙧᡂ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࠖ1992 ᖺᗘ ௦⾲⪅㸸࿴⏣୍ኵᏛእάື㸦ᨻᗓᑂ㆟఍࡞࡝࡬ࡢཧຍ㸧᪥ᮏᏛ⾡఍㆟㐃ᦠ఍ဨ 2007㹼2009 ᖺBusiness History, Editorial Board
Enterprise and Society, Editorial Boardᩍ⫱άືࡢ⮬ᕫホ౯᝟ሗᢏ⾡ࡢⓎᒎ㸦࡜ࡾࢃࡅᩍᐊ࡛ࡢࣃࢯࢥࣥ࡜ࣉࣟࢪ࢙ࢡࢱ࣮ࡢ฼⏝ࡀྍ⬟࡟࡞ࡗࡓࡇ࡜㸧240- 240 -

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ࢆ฼⏝ࡋ࡚㸪ᚑ᮶ࡣᩍᐊ࡛ࡣᏛ⏕࡟ぢࡏࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ୙ྍ⬟࡟㏆࠿ࡗࡓ෗┿㸪⤮㸪ᅗࢆぢࡏ࡚ㅮ⩏ࢆࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࡋࡓࠋࡇࢀࡣ༢࡟Ꮫ⏕࡟⯆࿡ࢆᣢࡓࡏࡿࡔࡅ࡛࡞ࡃ㸪Ṕྐⓗ◊✲ࡀᩥᏐ᝟ሗ
ࡔࡅ࡟㈨ᩱࢆ౫ᣐࡏࡎ࡟㸪ࡑࡢ⠊ᅖࢆᣑ኱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࡶព⩏ࡀ࠶ࡿ࡜⪃࠼࡚࠸ࡿࠋ

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