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⊡ᐯ඙˳ ‴‵⁂ ↧↝⇻⇇∞⇟⇮⇟⇬⇩⇽⊡‒‫ق‬৉্ঽ੘৬पउऐॊ൜಼ৎ %&3 भ੿ਛু১पঢ়घॊ৹ਪଢ଼஢ਾઔછ ໪ਏග‫ك‬

࠯঺ ․ ࠰ ‥ உ‒ɟᑍᝠ‫ׇ‬ඥʴ‒ ଐஜ᧸້∝үೞሥྸ̟ᡶң˟‒৯ઃỊẳỜỆᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᴾ
ᚮૺἉὊἚᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵐᴾ
ᵠᵡᵮ சሊ‫ܭ‬ᐯ඙˳ဇᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵑᴾᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ɶᐯ඙˳ဇᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵒᴾᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎᐯ඙˳ဇᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵒᴾ

ᚮૺኽௐểᚐൿሊᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵓᴾᾀᴾ ࣎ನảዻᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵔᴾ
λᧉᎍᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵔᴾ
ɧᙲᛯᎍᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵕᴾ
࣎ᣐࣱᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵖᴾ

ᾁᴾ ʙЭ౨᚛ዻᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵎᴾ
ଢ଼ɶ೉ኧᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵎᴾ
ʴ৖ɧឱᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵐᴾ
‫᧭ڠ៾ܔ‬ᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵑᴾ

ᾂᴾ ᵠᵡᵮ ˺঺ᢅᆉዻᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵓᴾ
ᘮܹे‫ࣱ܍̔ܭ‬ᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵓᴾ
ӳॖ࢟঺ầ‫׉‬ᩊᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵔᴾ
᝻เᄩ̬ሊỉ౨᚛ầ‫׉‬ᩊᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵕᴾᾃᴾ ᵠᵡᵫ ዻᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵖᴾ
ᵠᵡᵫ ỉ‫ܭ‬ბầ‫׉‬ᩊᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵖᴾ
ᵠᵡᵫ ỉܱјࣱỆɧ‫ܤ‬ᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵏᵗᴾ

ấỪụỆᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵐᵎᴾἑỶἩКᚐൿሊɟᚁᴾᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᵌᴾᵐᵏᴾ
‒‒ᮏ䜺䜲䝗䛿䚸ᙜ༠఍䛜ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䛂ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂᡭἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲䛃஦ᴗ䛾ᡂᯝ䛸䛧䛶సᡂ䛥䜜䜎䛧䛯䚹ᮏㄪᰝ◊✲䛾ሗ࿌᭩䛿䚸ᮏ䜺䜲䝗䛾ෆᐜ䛻㛵䛩䜛ཧ⪃᝟ሗ➼䜢グ㍕䛧䛯ゎㄝ᭩䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸ే䛫䛶䛤ぴ䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌मगीप
ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏௨㝆䚸ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬䛾ᴗົ⥅⥆ィ⏬䠄㟈⅏᫬䠞䠟䠬䠅䛾ᚲせᛶ䛜෌ㄆ㆑䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᐇ㝿䛻㟈⅏᫬䠞䠟䠬䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛾䛿䚸䛔䜎䛰㝈䜙䜜䛯ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ䛻䛸䛹䜎䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ᅜ䛾ㄪᰝ䛻䜘䜛䛸䚸ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ䛾 㻮㻯㻼 䛾⟇ᐃ⋡䛿⣙䠍๭䛻䛸䛹䜎䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔୺䛺⌮⏤䛿䛂ேဨ䞉ண⟬䞉䝜䜴䝝䜴䛾୙㊊䛃䛂ྜពᙧᡂ䛜ᅔ㞴䛃➼䛰䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌୍⯡㈈ᅋἲே᪥ᮏ㜵ⅆ䞉༴ᶵ⟶⌮ಁ㐍༠఍䛷䛿䚸ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䜈䛾 㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᬑཬ䛻㈨䛩䜛䛯䜑䛂ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂᡭἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲䛃䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹ᮏ஦ᴗ䛷⮬἞యྥ䛡䛻䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ䞉䝠䜰䝸䞁䜾ㄪᰝ➼䜢⾜䛳䛯䛸䛣䜝䚸⮬἞య䛜 㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔⌮⏤䛻䛿䚸ேဨ䜔䝜䜴䝝䜴௨๓䛾ၥ㢟䛸䛧䛶䛂ᚲせ䛸䛿ᛮ䜟䛺䛔䛃䛂᳨ウ䛾䛝䛳䛛䛡䛜୙㊊䛧䛶䛔䜛䛃䛂㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛿኱ኚ䛭䛖䛰䛃➼䚸ẁ㝵ⓗ䛺㝵ᒙ䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䜎䛯䚸㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ῭䛷䛒䛳䛶䜒䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ᴗົ⥅⥆䝬䝛䝆䝯䞁䝖䠄௨ୗ 㻮㻯㻹䠅䛷䛂⫋ဨ䜈䛾ᐃ╔䛜㞴䛧䛔䛃䛂カ⦎䛾タィ᪉ἲ䛜ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔䛃➼䚸ᝎ䜏䜢ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䜛⮬἞య䛜䛒䜛䛣䛸䜒ศ䛛䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌ᮏ᭩䛿䚸㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾⟇ᐃ䞉㐠⏝䛻㛵䜟䜛⮬἞యᢸᙜ⪅䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䚸ྛ⮬἞య䛾⌧≧䜔䝙䞊䝈䛻ᛂ䛨䛯ẁ㝵ⓗ䛺ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䜢ᨭ᥼䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶సᡂ䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䜎䛪䛿䛂デ᩿䝅䞊䝖䛃䜢☜ㄆ䛧䚸⌧ᅾ⨨䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛛䜙ヱᙜ䛩䜛㡯┠䛻䝏䜵䝑䜽䜢ධ䜜䛶䜏䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹䛭䛾ᚋ䚸䛂デ᩿⤖ᯝ䛸ゎỴ⟇䛃䛻䛒䜛ᣦᐃ䛾䝨䞊䝆䜢ཧ↷㡬䛟䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸䛂ᚰᵓ䛘⦅䛃䛂஦๓᳨ウ⦅䛃䛂㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ㐣⛬⦅䛃䛂㻮㻯㻹 ⦅䛃䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸ᝎ䜏䜢ゎỴ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾⪃䛘᪉䜔᪉ἲㄽ䜢ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䜛ᵓᡂ䛻䛧䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ᮏ᭩䛿୺䛻㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂ䞉㐠⏝䜢ᛕ㢌䛻⨨䛔䛶グ㏙䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸᪂ᆺ䜲䞁䝣䝹䜶䞁䝄➼䛾␗䛺䜛༴ᶵ஦㇟䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯 㻮㻯㻼 䛾᳨ウ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒ཧ⪃䛻䛺䜛᝟ሗ䛜┒䜚㎸䜎䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌ᮏ᭩䜢ά⏝䛧䛶䚸ྛ⮬἞య䛾≉ᚩ䛻ᛂ䛨䛯 㻮㻯㻹 䛾ᵓ⠏䛻ྥ䛡䛯䛿䛨䜑䛾୍Ṍ䜢㋃䜏ฟ䛧䛶䛔䛯䛰䛡䜜䜀ᖾ䛔䛷䛩䚹㻌਴ਛ‫ڲڮ‬ফ  া  ঩মଆౌ‫؞‬஠ਃଵ৶യਤੈভ

1൧૵३‫ॺش‬䛒䛺䛯䛾⮬἞య䛷䛿 㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䛛䠛㻌⪃䛘䛯䛣䛸䜒䛺䛔䚸䛸䛔䛖⮬἞య䜒䛒䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹䜎䛯䚸᳨ウ䜢䛧䛯䛣䛸䛿䛒䜛䜒䛾䛾ఱ䜙䛛䛾ཎᅉ䛷⟇ᐃ䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔⮬἞య䜒ከ䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌⌧ᅾ⟇ᐃ୰䛾⮬἞య䜔䚸᪤䛻⟇ᐃ䛧䛯⮬἞య䛻䛚䛛䜜䛶䜒䚸ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䜢㐍䜑䜛ୖ䛷㞴䛧䛔䛸ឤ䛨䛶䛔䜛Ⅼ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻ྥ䛡䛯ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛾୰䛷㝗䜚䜔䛩䛔ⴠ䛸䛧✰䜢䛂デ᩿䝅䞊䝖䛃䛸䛧䛶䜎䛸䜑䜎䛧䛯䚹䝅䞊䝖䛻䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䝏䜵䝑䜽䛩䜛䛸䚸䛒䛺䛯䛻ᚲせ䛺ゎỴ⟇䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䝨䞊䝆䛻䛯䛹䜚╔䛟䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩䚹㻌
㻌䜎䛪䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾⟇ᐃ≧ἣ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶௨ୗ䛾䝨䞊䝆䛻㐍䜏䚸⮬ᕫデ᩿䜢䛧䛶䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌ᴾ‴‵⁂ சሊ‫↝ܭ‬ᐯ඙˳↝૾‒‒‴‵⁂ ሊ‫ܭ‬ɶ‡ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎ↝ᐯ඙˳↝૾‒

2‒℉‒ ≖∀∞⇞‒‒℉‒ ≗∀∞⇞‒

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ṳẐᵠᵡᵮẑểẟạᚕᓶửᎥẟẺẮểầễẟẇᴾ‫ڭ‬ṳ‫ע‬ᩗễỄỉ໎ܹỂᐯЎỉᐯ඙˳ầ‫ٻ‬ẨễᘮܹửӖẬẺ଺ỆỄỉợạỆಅѦửᘍạẦỆếẟềᎋảẺẮểầễẟẇᴾṳ‫ᙹٻ‬೉ज़௨ၐễỄỆợụˁʙầỂẨỦᎰՃầถẾẺ଺ỆỄỉợạ
ỆಅѦửᘍạẦỆếẟềᎋảẺẮểầễẟẇ㻌ṳᵠᵡᵮ ễỄ˺Ếềờјௐầễẟẇᴾṳᵠᵡᵮ Ị᧸໎‫ݣ‬ሊửẲẾẦụᘍẾềẟủịɧᙲẻẇᴾ
ṳᵠᵡᵮ Ị໎ܹ࣯ࣖ‫ݣ‬ሊỉᚘဒầẲẾẦụỂẨềẟủịɧᙲẻẇᴾᵔ ἬὊἊᴾ

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ᵖ ἬὊἊᴾ㻌㻌ṳᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ỆӼẬẺӕụኵỚử᧏‫ڼ‬ẲẺẟầẆφ˳ႎỆ˴ẦỤ‫ڼ‬ỜẺỤợẟẦЎẦỤễẟẇᴾ
ṳ᧙̞ᢿፙỆ ᵠᵡᵮ ỉ࣏ᙲࣱửạộẪᛟଢỂẨễẟẇᴾṳΟέಅѦỉᢠ‫ܭ‬ሁẆᐯЎᢋẻẬỂỂẨỦỉẦɧ‫ܤ‬ẻẇᴾ
ṳਃ࢘ᎰՃầ‫ݲ‬ễẟẺỜ˺঺ỊᩊẲẟỉỂỊễẟẦể࣬ạẇᴾ
ṳଐࠝಅѦỆᡙỪủ଺᧓ầểủễẟể࣬ạẇᴾ
ṳᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫˟ܭ‬ᜭỉᢃփሁẆ‫ݲ‬ʴૠỂܱ଀ỂẨỦẦɧ‫ܤ‬ẻẇᴾṳɥӮởӷ·ầႻᛩỆʈẾềẪủễẟẇᴾṳ˂ỉᐯ඙˳ở˂ỉኵጢỉʴểႻᛩẲẺẮểầễẟẇᴾ
ṳ౨᚛ʙ᪮Ệ๨ủầễẟẦ࣎ᣐẻẇᴾ

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ṳͣᩓὉૺ൦ሁỉЭ੩ỉፗẨ૾ầЎẦỤẵ ᵠᵡᵮ ౨᚛ầᡶộễẟẇᴾ
ṳӋᨼᙲՃỉᙸᆢờụ૾ầЎẦỤẵ ᵠᵡᵮ ౨᚛ầᡶộễẟẇᴾṳे‫ܭ‬ẴỦ໎ܹỉỶἳὊἊử᧙̞ᢿፙỂወɟẴỦẮểầᩊẲẟẇᴾ
ṳ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉች௹ầ‫٭ٻ‬ẻẇᴾṳಅѦỉΟέࡇỆếẟềӲᛢểỉӳॖ࢟঺ỂếộỀẟềẟỦẇᴾṳ࠻ᑀỉᘮ໎ửЭ੩ểẲẺᚘဒỊπᘙầᩊẲẟẇᴾ
ṳʖምỉᘻ˄Ậỉễẟ‫ݣ‬ሊỊᚘဒỆ୿ẨᡂớẮểầỂẨễẟẇᴾ
ṳ᝻เᄩ̬ሊửỄỉợạễᙻໜỂ౨᚛ẴủịợẟẦЎẦỤễẟẇᴾ
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ṳᵠᵡᵮ ửሊ‫ܭ‬ẲềˌஹẆዒዓႎễ౨ᚰὉોծửᘍễẾềẟễẟẇᴾṳИѣ‫ࣖݣ‬ỉ᚞ጀểီễỦ ᵠᵡᵫ ᚞ጀỉᚨᚘ૾ඥầЎẦỤễẟẇᴾṳᵠᵡᵮ ỆؕỀẪ‫ݣ‬ሊỊӲᛢỆɟ˓ẲềẟỦầẆẝộụᡶ਻ầᙸỤủẵपỮỂẟỦẇᴾ㻌㻌

ɥᚡⅳ↉↻↱࢘↕↞↭↸↙ⅳ‒ℋ‴‵⁂ ↝ሊ‫∝ܭ‬ᢃဇ७Ѭⅻૢ→↕ⅳ↺↞↉↖ↈ⅛‒ↂ↝ᛦ‫↖܇‬ӕ↹ኵ↮⇁ዒዓↆ↭ↆ↶ⅵ≆‒

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䛣䛣䛛䜙䛿䚸デ᩿䝅䞊䝖䛻ᇶ䛵䛝䚸䛒䛺䛯䛾⮬἞య䛜⨨䛛䜜䛶䛔䜛≧ἣ䛾デ᩿⤖ᯝ䛸䚸⌧≧䜢ゎỴ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾⪃䛘᪉䜔᪉ἲㄽ䜢♧䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䞉㐠⏝䛻㛵䛩䜛⮬἞య䛤䛸䛾⌧≧䛻ᛂ䛨䛶䚸䛭䜜䛮䜜ḟ䛾䛸䛚䜚ཧ↷㡬䛟ᵓᡂ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌‴‵⁂ சሊ‫↝ܭ‬ᐯ඙˳‒ Ⅴ≔‒ ࣎ನⅷዻⅥ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ℉ ∀∞⇞‒Ⅴ≕‒ ʙЭ౨᚛ዻⅥ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ℉‣• ∀∞⇞‒‴‵⁂ ሊ‫ܭ‬ɶ↝ᐯ඙˳‒ Ⅴ≖‒ ‴‵⁂ ˺঺ᢅᆉዻⅥ‒ ‒ ℉‣‧ ∀∞⇞‒‴‵⁂ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎ↝ᐯ඙˳‒ Ⅴ≗‒ ‴‵‿ ዻⅥ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ℉‣‪ ∀∞⇞‒≟Ӌᎋ≝‴‵⁂ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎ↝ᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍ↝٣≡‒䛂ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲䛃䛷䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻ྥ䛡䛯ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䛾⪃䛘᪉䜔ᵝ䚻䛺ᕤኵ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞య䛾ᢸᙜ⪅䛻䜲䞁䝍䝡䝳䞊ㄪᰝ䜢⾜䛔䜎䛧䛯䚹ㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩䛷䛿䚸䜲䞁䝍䝡䝳䞊ㄪᰝ䛾䜘䜚ヲ⣽䛺ෆᐜ䜒グ㍕䛧䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䛬䜂ే䛫䛶䛤ぴୗ䛥䛔䚹㻌㻌5‫ੱ ڭ‬ଡइౣ
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ṺẐᵠᵡᵮẑểẟạᚕᓶỉॖԛửჷỤễẟᴾ
Ṻ᩼ࠝʙ७Ệ‫ݣ‬Ẳềᘍ૎ầỄỉợạỆ‫ࣖݣ‬ẴỦẦỶἳὊἊầỪẦễẟᴾ
ṺѮѦỂẨỦᎰՃầถỦሁẆಅѦầዜਤỂẨễẪễỦʙ७ửे΂ẲẺẮểầễẟᴾ

㻞㻜㻝㻝 ᖺ䛾ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏௨᮶㜵⅏䜈䛾㛵ᚰ䛜㧗䜎䛳䛶䛚䜚䚸䛂ᴗົ⥅⥆ィ⏬䠄㻮㻯㻼䠅䛃⟇ᐃ䛾㔜せᛶ䛜ᣦ᦬䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸⪺䛔䛯䛣䛸䛜䛒䛳䛶䜒୰㌟䛜䜘䛟䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔䚸Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾ヰ䛰䛸ᛮ䛖䚸䛭䜒䛭䜒⅏ᐖ䛺䛹㉳䛣䜙䛺䛔䞉䞉䞉䛭䛖ឤ䛨䛶䛔䜛᪉䜒ከ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞಅѦዒዓᚘဒίᵠᵡᵮὸỉॖԛửჷỦᴾṟ‫؏ע‬ỉ໎ܹἼἋἁở᩼ࠝʙ७ửे΂ẲềỚỦᴾℲಅѦዒዓᚘဒ≋‴‵⁂≌↝ॖԛ⇁ჷ↺‒ᴗົ⥅⥆ィ⏬䠄㻮㻯㻼䠅䛿䚸୙ 䛾஦ែ䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䛶䜒㔜せ䛺ᴗົ䜢୰᩿䛥䛫䛺䛔䚸䜎䛯䛿୰᩿䛧䛶䜒ྍ⬟䛺㝈䜚▷ᮇ㛫䛷᚟ᪧ䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑䛾᪉㔪䚸యไ䚸ᡭ㡰➼䜢♧䛧䛯⾜ືィ⏬䛷䛩䚹⮬↛⅏ᐖ䛺䛹䛾஦ែ䛻㎿㏿䛻ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸ᖹ᫬䛻⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛ᴗົ䛾䛖䛱≉䛻ඃඛⓗ䛻⾜䛖䜉䛝ᴗົ䜢⥅⥆䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑䛻䚸⮬἞య䛜 㻮㻯㻼 䜢ᣢ䛴䛣䛸䛿ᴟ䜑䛶㔜せ䛷䛩䚹௨ୗ䛾䜘䛖䛺㈨ᩱ䜢ཧ↷䛧䛶㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᇶ♏▱㆑䜢Ꮫ䜣䛷䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ỉؕᄽჷᜤử‫ܖ‬ỔỦӋᎋ᝻૰ẕᴾz ϋ᧚ࡅᾉʙಅዒዓỾỶἛἻỶὅίᇹᾂ༿ὸᴾz ϋ᧚ࡅᾉ‫ע‬ᩗႆ໎଺ỆấẬỦ‫૾ע‬πσ‫˳ׇ‬ỉಅѦዒዓỉ৖ࡽểẸỉᚐᛟᴾz ிʮࠊထ஭ᐯ඙ᛦ௹˟ᾉࠊထ஭ỉ ᵠᵡᵮ῍‫ע‬ᩗỆ᝟Ậễẟᐯ඙˳ỀẪụ῍ᴾz ଐஜ᧸້Ὁүೞሥྸ̟ᡶң˟ᾉᵢᵴᵢẐʙ̊Ệ‫ܖ‬ốүೞሥྸᴾ ᩗ໎଺ỉಅѦዒዓ῍ࠊғထ஭ಅѦዒዓᚘဒίᵠᵡᵮὸỉ࣏ᙲࣱ῍ẑᴾḵᛇẲẪỊẆӲೞ᧙ỉἭὊἲἬὊἊồ㻌㻌ℳ‫↝؏ע‬໎ܹ∐⇟⇕↳᩼ࠝʙ७⇁े΂ↆ↕↮↺‒ᆅ㟈䞉ὠἼ䚸㢼Ỉᐖ䚸ⅆᒣ䞉䞉䞉⮬↛⅏ᐖ䛾䛺䛔ᆅᇦ䛿᪥ᮏ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿Ꮡᅾ䛧䛺䛔䛸䛔䛳䛶䜒㐣ゝ䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䜎䛯⮬↛⅏ᐖ௨እ䛻䜒䚸䜲䞁䝣䝹䜶䞁䝄䛺䛹䛾ឤᰁ⑕䛾⶝ᘏ䚸ཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖ䚸༴㝤≀᪋タ䛾஦ᨾ䛺䛹䛾㠀ᖖ஦ែ䜒⪃䛘䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹䜎䛪䛿ᣃᢊࡅჄ↝‫ע‬ᩗᘮܹे‫⇁ܭ‬Ӌༀↈ↺➼䚸ᆅᇦ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺䝸䝇䜽䛻䛥䜙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䜢ᢕᥱ䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹䛭䛧䛶䚸୓䛜୍䚸䛭䛾䜘䛖䛺஦ែ䛜⌧ᐇ䛻䛺䛳䛯䜙䚸ᴗົ䛻䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᙳ㡪䛜Ⓨ⏕䛩䜛䛛᝿ീ䛧䛶䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹⮬἞య䛿㠀ᖖ஦ែ䛻䛚䛔䛶ᑐᛂ䛾᭱๓⥺䜢ᢸ䛖䛯䜑䚸䛭䛾䛯䜑䛾ᴗົ䛜⭾኱䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛰䛛䜙䛸䛔䛳䛶䚸ᬑẁ䛛䜙⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛ᴗົ䛿Ṇ䜑䛶䜒Ⰻ䛔䜒䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䠛䛂㉳䛝䛶䛛䜙⪃䛘䜛䛃䛷䛿㛫䛻ྜ䛔䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛾⿕⅏⮬἞య䛾஦౛➼䜢㋃䜎䛘䚸䛂⅏ᐖ䛜㉳䛣䛳䛶䛛䜙䛾ᑐᛂ䛰䛡䛷䛿ᶵ⬟䛧䛺䛔䛃䛂㜵⅏䞉ᴗົ⥅⥆䛻ᑐ䛧඲ᗇⓗ䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜎䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛺䛔䛃䛸䛔䛖ၥ㢟ព㆑䜢ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌
6

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Ṻᵠᵡᵮ ỉјௐầỪẦỤễẟᴾṺ᧸໎‫ݣ‬ሊẰảᡶỜềẟủị‫ٻ‬ɣ‫پ‬ẻể࣬ẾềẟỦᴾ
Ṻ‫᧸؏ע‬໎ᚘဒẰảẝủị‫ٻ‬ɣ‫پ‬ẻể࣬ẾềẟỦᴾ㻮㻯㻼 䛾ព࿡䛿䜟䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛䛴䜒䜚䚹䛷䜒䚸ᡤヮィ⏬䛺䛾䛰䛛䜙䚸ᐇ㝿䛻⅏ᐖ䛜㉳䛝䛯䜙䜋䛸䜣䛹ព࿡䛜䛺䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䠛⪏㟈໬䛺䛹䛾㜵⅏ᑐ⟇䛣䛭䛜㔜せ䛷䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛿ᚋᅇ䛧䛷䛔䛔䛾䛷䛿䠛ᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬䛷༑ศ䛺䛾䛷䛿䠛䛭䜣䛺䛂㻮㻯㻼 ୙せㄽ⪅䛃䛾␲ၥ䛻䛚⟅䛘䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾ

Ṟᵠᵡᵮ ỉјௐửྸᚐẴỦᴾ
ṟᵠᵡᵮ ể˂ᚘဒỉᢌẟửྸᚐẴỦᴾℲ‴‵⁂ ↝јௐ⇁ྸᚐↈ↺‒㻮㻯㻼 䛾ព⩏䛿⌮᝿ㄽ䛷䛿䛺䛟⌧ᐇⓗ䛺ィ⏬䛷䛒䜛䛸䛣䜝䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛂䜔䜛䜉䛝䛣䛸䛃䜢ิᣲ䛩䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸ᐯỤỉྵཞửᛐᜤẲẆܱ଀ʙ᪮ỆΟέ᪯ˮửếẬỦ䛾䛜 㻮㻯㻼 䛷䛩䚹㻌䜎䛯䚸ィ⏬⮬య䜒䛥䜛䛣䛸䛺䛜䜙䚸⟇ᐃ䝥䝻䝉䝇䛛䜙ᚓ䜙䜜䜛๪ḟⓗຠᯝ䛻䜒ព⩏䛜䛒䜛䛸ゝ䛳䛶䜘䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹ᗇෆ䜢ᕳ䛝㎸䜣䛰㆟ㄽ䜢㏻䛨䛶䚸஫䛔䛾ಅѦỉྸᚐ̟ᡶ䜔䚸ᗇෆ඲య䛾үೞሥྸॖᜤỉࡽẨɥậ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜚䜎䛩䚹䜎䛯䚸䛂䜒䛧䚸䚽䚽䛜㉳䛣䛳䛯䜙䞉䞉䞉䛃䛸₯ᅾⓗ䛺༴ᶵ䛾ᙳ㡪䜢᝿ീ䛧䛯䜚䚸䛂䛸䛻䛛䛟㡹ᙇ䜛䛃䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟ඃඛ㡰఩䜢䛴䛡䛶⌧ᐇⓗ䛻ᴗົ䜢㐙⾜䛧䛯䜚䞉䞉䞉䛸䛔䛳䛯⪃䛘᪉䛿䚸༴ᶵ⟶⌮䛿䜒䛱䜝䜣୍െỉಅѦỆẝẺỦ࣎ನả䛸䛧䛶䜒㌟䛻䛴䛡䛶䛚䛝䛯䛔䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹༴ᶵ䛿ィ⏬㏻䜚䛻䛿㉳䛝䛶䛟䜜䜎䛫䜣䛜䚸ィ⏬䜢䛴䛟䜛䛣䛸䜢㏻䛨䛶ᚓ䛯▱㆑䞉⪃䛘᪉䞉㒊⨫㛫䛾䛴䛺䛜䜚䛜䚸䛝䛳䛸༴ᶵ⟶⌮䜔᪥䚻䛾ᴗົ䛻ά䛝䛶䛟䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌㻌
ℳ‴‵⁂ ↗˂ᚘဒ↝ᢌⅳ⇁ྸᚐↈ↺‒ᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬䛻䛿䚸㠀ᖖ᫬䛻䛂䜔䜛䜉䛝䛣䛸䛃䛜グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹⮬἞య䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿䚸䛥䜙䛻ಶ䚻䛾ᴗົ䜢䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹໬䛧䛶䛔䜛䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸䛭䜜䛰䛡䛷䛿୙༑ศ䛷䛩䚹㻌䜎䛪䚸㠀ᖖ᫬䛻䛂䜔䜛䜉䛝䛣䛸䛃䛿⌧≧䛷ᮏᙜ䛻䛷䛝䜛䛾䛛䠛䛸䛔䛖᳨ド䛜ᚲせ䛷䛩䚹౛䛘䜀ᩓщầᾂଐ᧓ࣄ଒ẲễẟẆ᩼ࠝဇᩓเờễẟểẟạཞඞỂẆᩓൢầ࣏ᙲễಅѦửႆ໎ࢸẴẫỆᘍảỦểẟạे‫ܭ‬ửẲềẟộẶỮẦᾎᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬䜔ಶ䚻䛾ᴗົ䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹䛾䜏䛷䛿䚸⮬䜙䛾⌧≧䜢཯ᫎ䛧䛯⌧ᐇⓗ䛺ィ⏬䛻䛿䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌䜎䛯䚸⫋ဨ䛜ᑡ䛺䛔୰⭾኱䛺༴ᶵᑐᛂᴗົ䛻㏣䜟䜜䜛≧ἣ䛷䛿䚸ᬑẁ䛾ᴗົ䜢඲䛶⾜䛖䛣䛸䛿䛹䛖䛧䛶䜒୙ྍ⬟䛷䛩䚹䜔䜛䜉䛝䛣䛸䜢≉ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛸ྠᵝ䛻ẐởỦỔẨỂễẟẮểẑẐࢸỂờợẟẮ
ểẑửཎ‫ܭ‬ẴỦẮểầ࣏᪰䛸䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䛂ᬑẁ䛾ᴗົ䛾ඃඛ㡰఩䛵䛡䛃䛿 㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᇶᮏⓗ䛺సᴗ䛷䛒䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸௚䛾ィ⏬䛷䜹䝞䞊䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔㔜せ䛺䝫䜲䞁䝖䛷䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ 䛣䜜䜎䛷 㻮㻯㻼 䛭䛾䜒䛾䜢Ⓨື䛧䛯䛣䛸䛿䛺䛔䛜䚸ྎ㢼➼䛷ᑐ⟇ᮏ㒊䜢❧䛱ୖ䛢䜛➼䚸㜵⅏䞉༴ᶵ⟶⌮䛻㛵䛩䜛άື඲⯡䛻䛚䛔䛶 㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛯⤒㦂䛜ά䛝䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻯 ᕷ䠅㻌 ᬑẁ䛾ᴗົ䛾ඃඛ㡰఩䛿௚䛾ィ⏬䛻ᐃ䜑䜙䜜䛶䛚䜙䛪䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛿ᚲせ䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䞉㻱 ᕷ䠅㻌

7

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Ṻ‫ᧉݦ‬ჷᜤầឱụễẟẺỜỆሊ‫ܭ‬Ệ‫ހ‬ᡂỚẴỦᴾ
Ṻ‫ۀ‬ᚠʖምỉྒࢽễỮềỂẨỦỊẵầễẟᴾṺᵠᵡᵮ Ịμ࠻ửࠇẨᡂỮẻ١‫ٻ‬ễᚘဒẆᎋảẺẻẬỂൢầ᣻ẟᴾ

ཞඞᴾ㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛯䜋䛖䛜䛔䛔䛣䛸䛿䜟䛛䛳䛶䛔䜛䛾䛰䛜䚸䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁䜢䜏䛯䛸䛣䜝 㻮㻯㻼 䜢స䜛䛾䛿䛹䛖䜒㞴䛧䛭䛖䚹ண⟬䛜䛺䛔䛛䜙䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䜈䛾ጤク䛺䛹䛷䛝䛺䛔䚹඲ᗇ䜢ᕳ䛝㎸䜣䛰㆟ㄽ䛺䜣䛛䛷䛝䛭䛖䜒䛺䛔䚹ఱᖺ䜒䛛䛛䛳䛶䛧䜎䛖䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䚹ἲᐃィ⏬䛷䛿䛺䛔䛧䚸ேᡭ୙㊊䛰䛛䜙ᚋᅇ䛧䛻䛧䜘䛖䞉䞉䞉㻮㻯㻼 䛻㝈䜙䛪᪂䛯䛺᪋⟇䛻䛿ከ䛟䛾ᚰ㓄஦䛜䛴䛝䜒䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛭䜣䛺ᚰ㓄䛿↓⏝䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌Ṟ˂ᐯ඙˳ỉӕụኵỚửჷỦᴾṟểỆẦẪᐯЎỂ৖ửếẬềỚỦᴾ

ᚐൿሊᴾℲ˂ᐯ඙˳↝ӕ↹ኵ↮⇁ჷ↺‒㻮㻯㻼 䜢㞴䛧䛟⪃䛘䛩䛞䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䛛䠛䜒䛱䜝䜣኱つᶍ䛺⮬἞య䛷䛿䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖䜈䛾ጤク➼䜢ά⏝䛧䚸䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁➼䛻♧䛥䜜䛯䝣䝹䝇䝨䝑䜽䛾 㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛౛䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹୍᪉䛷䚸ἲᐃィ⏬䛷䛿䛺䛔 㻮㻯㻼 䛿䚸Ẑ៲ỉɣỆẝẾẺờỉẑửếẪỦẮểẦỤ᧏‫ڼ‬䛩䜜䜀ၥ㢟䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹୰ᑠつᶍ䛾⮬἞య䛷䛿䚸᪮Ⴘử዁Ếềሊ‫ܭ‬䛧䛯஦౛䚸ჄỉἢἕἁỴἕἩ䜢ᚓ䛺䛜䜙⟇ᐃ䛧䛯஦౛䚸ʚʴỉਃ࢘ᎍẻẬỂ˺ụẨẾẺ஦౛➼䚸ᵝ䚻䛺ᕤኵ䛻䜘䜚䚸䛂䛷䛝䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙ጞ䜑䜛䛃ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌௨ୗ䛾ᅗ䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛻䛴䛔䛶᳨ウ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛾䛺䛔⮬἞య䚸᳨ウ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛿䛒䜛䛜⟇ᐃ䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔⮬἞య䚸ᐇ㝿䛻⟇ᐃ䛻㐍䜣䛷䛔䜛⮬἞య䛾䛭䜜䛮䜜䛻ᑐ䛧䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛻ᑐ䛧䛶ᣢ䛴䜲䝯䞊䝆䠄ᚲせ䛰䛸ᛮ䛖▱ぢ䞉㈝⏝䠅䜢䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖䛷ఛ䛳䛯䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹᳨ウ䛜㐍䜣䛰⮬἞య䜋䛹䛂ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ⫋ဨ䛷సᡂྍ⬟䛃䛂㈝⏝䛺䛧䛃䛸䛾ᅇ⟅䛜ከ䛟䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻮㻯㻼 䛿㞴䛧䛭䛖䛰䞉䞉䞉䛸ᛮ䛳䛯䜙䚸ሊ‫ܭ‬ầฎỮỂẟỦᡈᨩỉᐯ඙˳ỆẆሊ‫ܭ‬ỆӼẬẺӕụኵỚỉ߻‫پ‬ử˨ẾềỚềỊẟẦầỂẲỢạẦᾎ㻌㻌0%ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛺䛧䠄n=194䠅ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛒䜚䠄n=90䠅

⟇ᐃ୰/⟇ᐃ῭
䠄n=84㸧

20%

40%
29.9

17.5

26.7

60%

80%

27.3

4.1

24.4

100%
ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛺䛧䠄n=194䠅

1.5

19.6

1.1

38.9

0%

3.3

ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛒䜚䠄n=90䠅

4.8 2.4⟇ᐃ୰/⟇ᐃ῭
䠄n=84㸧

5.6

47.6

19.0

23.8

2.4

20%

8.8

60%

0.5

10.3

18.6

20.0

40%

18.9

41.7

100%

58.8

1.5

8.9

80%

6.7 3.3

14.3

1.5

38.9

17.9

8.3 2.4

3.3

15.5⮬ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ䛾⫋ဨ䛷సᡂྍ⬟᭷㆑⪅䛛䜙䛾ᣦᑟ䛜ᚲせ䛺䛧

100୓෇ᮍ‶100୓෇䡚500୓෇ᮍ‶እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖➼䛾እ㒊ጤク䛜ᚲせ䛭䛾௚500୓෇䡚1,000୓෇ᮍ‶

1,000୓෇௨ୖ

ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔

ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔

↓ᅇ⟅

↓ᅇ⟅

˺঺ỆᙲẴỦჷᙸ㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ᴾ ˺঺ỆᙲẴỦᝲဇᴾ㻌㻌㻌
8ℳ↗↚ⅺⅾᐯЎ↖৖⇁↓ↀ↕↮↺‒䜎䛪䛿⫋ဨ䛾ෆ〇䛷䚸䛷䛝䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙ጞ䜑䛶䛔䜛⮬἞య䜒ቑ䛘䛶䛝䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ୗᅗ䛿 㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ୰䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞య䛻ఛ䛳䛯䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻せ䛧䛯ேᩘ䛸ண⟬䛷䛩䚹ேᩘ䛿 㻟 ேᮍ‶䚸ண⟬䛿䛺䛧䚸䛸䛔䛖⮬἞య䛜 㻢 ๭௨ୖ䜢༨䜑䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌
㻌୺䛻BCPసᡂ䛻ᦠ䜟䛳䛯ேᩘண⟬3 , 3.6%

n=84

5 , 6.0%

7 , 8.3%

2 , 2.4%

n=84

3 , 3.6%

8 , 9.5%

22 , 26.2%
12 , 14.3%

8 , 9.5%

51 ,
60.7%

22 ,
26.2%

8 , 9.5%

17 , 20.2%
1ே

2ே

3ே

4ே

5ே௨ୖ10ேᮍ‶10ே௨ୖ㻌䜎䛯䚸ྑᅗ䛿 㻮㻯㻼 䜢⟇ᐃ୰䚸䛒䜛䛔䛿⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞య䛜䚸⟇ᐃ㛤ጞ๓䛾ẁ㝵䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䛛䜢ఛ䛳䛯䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹᭱ึ䛿ఱ䜢䛹䛖䛩䜜䜀䛔䛔䛛䜟䛛䜙䛺䛔≧ἣ䛰䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸˂ᐯ

↓ᅇ⟅

䛺䛧

100୓෇ᮍ‶100୓෇䡚500୓෇ᮍ‶500୓෇䡚1,000୓෇ᮍ‶

1,000୓෇௨ୖ

↓ᅇ⟅

n=84

0

20

40

᳨ウ⤌⧊䛾❧䛱ୖ䛢60

80

100 (%)

59.5%

ᢸᙜ⪅㛫䛷䛾㆟ㄽຮᙉ఍䛾ᐇ᪋

㻌

14.3%
26.2%
67.9%

௚⮬἞యBCP䛾᝟ሗ཰㞟
BCPసᡂ῭⮬἞య䜈䛾䝠䜰䝸䞁䜾17.9%

㒔㐨ᗓ┴➼㛵ಀᶵ㛵䛸䛾ពぢ஺᥮

20.2%እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖➼䜈䛾ぢ✚౫㢗඙˳ỉऴ‫إ‬ӓᨼởᜭᛯửᡫẳềʙಅử22.6%
ண⟬せồ䜈䛾┒䜚㎸䜏
16.7%
φ˳҄䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹సᡂ䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䛺䜙䛭䛾௚
3.6%
䛺䛔䛸䛔䛖≧ἣ䛻⨨䛛䜜䜛䛣䛸䛷▱㆑䛜↓ᅇ⟅3.6%
ᚋ䛛䜙䛴䛔䛶䛟䜛䜘䛖䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻮㻯㻼 䛾୍㐃䛾ὶ䜜䛻䛴䛔䛶▱㆑䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛻䜒䛴䛺䛜䜚䜎䛩䛾䛷䚸䜎䛪䛿ϋ᧚ࡅỉỾỶἛἻỶὅửᐯЎỂọểểấụᛠỚẆ࣏ᙲʙ᪮ỉᚡ᠍ửᚾỚỦẮểẦỤ᧏‫ڼ‬䛩䜛䛾䜒୍᱌䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ⫋ဨ䛰䛡䛷 㻮㻯㻼 䜢సᡂ䛩䜛๓ᥦ䛷ᨭ᥼䛧䛯䛾䛷䚸ண⟬䛿䝊䝻䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㻭 ┴䠅㻌 㜵⅏㛵㐃䛾▱㆑䛿䛺䛛䛳䛯䛜䚸సᡂ䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖Ẽᣢ䛱䛜䛒䜜䜀⮬↛䛸ᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬➼䛛䜙Ꮫ䜆䚹䠄㻯 ᕷ䠅㻌 ┴ෆ䛷㛤ദ䛥䜜䛯ຮᙉ఍䛻ཧຍ䛧䛯䜚䚸㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ῭䛾⮬἞య䛻㟁ヰ䜢䛛䛡䛯䜚䛧䛶▱ぢ䜢ᚓ䛯䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌㻌9㻌‫ ڮ‬হ৐ਫ਼ୈౣ


พরெด

ॱॖউ

㻌
ཞඞᴾ

Ṻʙಅ҄ỆӼẬề˴ẦỤბ৖ẴỔẨẦᙸ࢘ầếẦễẟᴾ
Ṻ᧙̞ᢿፙỆӕụኵỚỉ࣏ᙲࣱửạộẪᛟଢỂẨỦẦɧ‫ܤ‬ẻᴾ䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛᪉䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᚲせᛶ䛿༑ศ䛻⌮ゎ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸సᡂ䛧䛯䛔䛸䛔䛖ᢸᙜ⪅䛸䛧䛶䛾ᛮ䛔䛿ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜛䜘䛖䛷䛩䚹୍᪉䚸஦ᴗ໬䛻ྥ䛡䛶ఱ䛛䜙╔ᡭ䛧䚸஦ᴗ໬䛾㐣⛬䛷᝿ᐃ䛥䜜
䜛㉁ၥ䛻䛖䜎䛟ᛂ䛘䜙䜜䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛➼䚸୙Ᏻ䜢ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䜛ഴྥ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾ

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ṟᇹɟἋἘἕἩểẲềẐ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉᢠ‫ܭ‬ẑử᧏‫ڼ‬ẴỦᴾℲ‴‵⁂ ↝ؕஜႎ↙ᎋⅷ૾ሁ⇁↭↗↰↕ⅹⅾ‒㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛾஦ᴗ໬䠄⤌⧊䛸䛧䛶ྜព䜢ᚓ䛶 㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛻╔ᡭ䛩䜛䜎䛷䠅䛻ྥ䛡䚸ᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬䛸䛾㐪䛔䛜ୖྖ䛻ఏ䜟䜙䛪䚸ᚲせᛶ䛜ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛺䛔䛸䛔䛳䛯ሙྜ➼䜒䛒䜛䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹᭱ึ䛿ᢸᙜ㒊⨫ෆ䛾ᑡᩘ䝯䞁䝞䞊䛷䜒䜘䛔䛾䛷䚸ၥ㢟ព㆑䜢ඹ᭷䛩䜛௰㛫䛷㆟ㄽ䛧䚸ᵠᵡᵮ ỉؕஜႎễᎋả૾ửᛟଢỂẨỦợạૢྸ䛧䛯䜚䚸ʙಅ҄ỉᢅᆉỂे‫ܭ‬ẰủỦឋբể‫ׅ‬ሉử౨᚛䛧䛯䜚䛩䜛䛾䜒୍᱌䛷䛩䚹㻌䛣䛾᳨ウ䛻ከ኱䛺᫬㛫䜢䛛䛡䜛ᚲせ䛿䛺䛟䚸᪤Ꮡ㈨ᩱ䜢ά⏝䛧䜎䛩䚹౛䛘䜀䛂⮬἞య䛻 㻮㻯㻼 䛜ᮏᙜ䛻ᚲせ䛺䛾䛛䛃䛸䛔䛖␲ၥ䛻ᑐ䛧䛶䛿䚸ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛾஦౛䜢ᘬ䛝ྜ䛔䛻䚸‫ע‬ᩗὉ඾ඬሁỆợụ࠻ᑀầᘮ໎Ẳᆆ᠃ử˷ΒễẪẰủẺἃὊἋẆᬍᧈỊẳỜ࠴ᢿᎰՃሁỉᘮ໎ỆợụஜஹਦੱửؓỦỔẨʴ஬ầɧ‫נ‬ểễỦἃὊἋ➼䜢♧䛩䛸䜘䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᭱ึ䛿ྛ✀㈨ᩱ䜢ཧ⪃䛻䛧䛴䛴䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾⪃䛘᪉䜔▱㆑䜢 㻟 ྡయไ䛷ඹ᭷䛧䛺䛜䜙㐍䜑䛯䚹䠄㻯 ᕷ䠅㻌 ၥ㢟ព㆑䜢ඹ᭷䛷䛝䜛௰㛫䛜ᚲせ䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌 䜎䛪䛿ᢸᙜ⪅䛸䛧䛶᝟ሗ཰㞟䛧䚸㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ಙᛕ䜔▱㆑䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䚹䛭䛖䛷䛺䛔䛸䚸඲ᗇⓗ䛻ヰ䜢ୖ䛢䜛㝿䛻⡆༢䛻㊴䛽㏉䛥䜜䛶䛧䜎䛖䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌 㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛛䜙䛿䛂㻮㻯㻼 䛸䛿ఱ䛛䠛䛃䛂ఱ䜢䛹䛖䛩䜜䜀䜘䛔䛾䛛ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔䛃䛸䛔䛖཯ᛂ䛜䛒䛳䛯䛜䚸䝠䜰䝸䞁䜾䜔❧䛱ヰ䜢㔜䛽䜛䛖䛱䛻⌮ゎ䛜㐍䜣䛰䚹䠄㻱 ᕷ䠅㻌㻌㻌ℳᇹɟ⇟⇬⇩⇽↗ↆ↕᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦ↝ᢠ‫‒ ‒↺ↈڼ᧏⇁ܭ‬㻮㻯㻼 䜢ᣢ䛯䛺䛔⮬἞య䛜᭱ึ䛛䜙 㻝㻜㻜 Ⅼ䜢┠ᣦ䛭䛖䛸䛩䜛䛸䚸⅏ᐖ䛾タᐃ䚸ᚲせ㈨※䛾≉ᐃ䛸ホ౯䛺䛹䚸㏵୰䛷ᜥษ䜜䛧䛶䛧䜎䛔䜎䛩䚹ᮏ஦ᴗ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ䛷䜒䚸஦ᴗ໬䛾᳨ウ䜢㛤ጞ䛧䛯⮬἞య䠄䠕䠌ᅋయ䠅䛾䛖䛱䚸䝜䜴䝝䜴䜔䝬䞁䝟䝽䞊୙㊊䜢⌮⏤䛻䛂᳨ウ䜢୰᩿䞉᩿ᛕ䛧䛯䛃䛸䛩䜛⮬἞య䛜༙ᩘ䠄䠐䠑ᅋయ䠅Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌䛭䛣䛷䜎䛪䛿䛂ᡫࠝಅѦỆΟέ᪯ˮửếẬỦẮểẦỤ‫ڼ‬ỜềỚỦ䛃䛣䛸䜢䛚່䜑䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌ᆅᇦ㜵⅏ィ⏬➼䛾᪤Ꮡ䛾ィ⏬䞉䝬䝙䝳䜰䝹䛻䛿䚸⅏ᐖ᫬䛾ᛂᛴᑐ⟇ᴗົ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䛜䚸㏻ᖖᴗົ䛾୰᩿䞉⥅⥆䛻ಀ䜛᪉㔪䛿䚸୍⯡ⓗ䛻䛿グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䚹ẐᡫࠝಅѦỉΟέ᪯ˮỊ˂ỉᚘဒỆᚡ᠍Ằủềẟễẟẑểᛟଢ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸⌮ゎ䛜ᚓ䜙䜜䜔䛩䛟䛺䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌10㻌ྑ䛾ᅗ䜢䛤ぴ䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌⮬἞య䛜 㻮㻯㻼 䜢సᡂ䛩䜛㝿䛻୍⯡ⓗ䛻ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛㡯┠䛻ᑐ䛧䚸㻮㻯㻼⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞య䛜ᐇ㝿䛻᳨ウ䞉ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䛸ᅇ⟅䛧䛯๭ྜ䜢⾲䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䚸䛂㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾᳨ウ䛃䛜᭱ከ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌n=84ᴗົ⥅⥆᪉㔪䛾Ỵᐃ⿕ᐖ䛾᝿ᐃ㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾᳨ウ
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㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃసᴗ䛾せㅉ䛿䚸ḟ䛾䜘䛖䛺Ⅼ䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ᶇὸ໎ܹ଺ỆΟέẴỔẨẐ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦẑửᢠ‫ܭ‬ẴỦẇᴾᶇᶇὸᐯ඙˳ỉᐯỤỉᘮ໎ởಅѦỆ࣏ᙲễ᝻เầ̅ảễẟཞඞửे‫ܭ‬ẴỦẇᴾᶇᶇᶇὸे‫ܭ‬ẰủỦཞඞỆͳảềẆಅѦዒዓỆ࣏ᙲễ᝻เửᄩ̬ẴỦ૾ሊử౨᚛ẲềấẪẇ㻌㻌➨୍䝇䝔䝑䝥䛸䛧䛶๭䜚ษ䛳䛶䚸Ẑᶇὸ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉᢠ‫ܭ‬ẑử᩿࢘ỉἆὊἽỆᚨ‫ܭ‬䛧䛶䛿䛔䛛䛜䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌
㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䠄ᛂᛴᑐ⟇ᴗົ䛸㏻ᖖඃඛᴗົ䠅䜢㑅ᐃ䛧䛯ᚋ䛿䚸ḟ䛾䝇䝔䝑䝥䛻ྥ䛡䚸െ᨞ႎỆᚘဒửΪܱẰẶềẟẪ䛣䛸䛜ᮃ䜎䛧䛔ጼ䛸䛔䛘䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ 㻮㻯㻼 䛻㛵䛩䜛ᅜ䛾䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁䛻䛿ヲ⣽䛺సᡂᡭ㡰䛜♧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸➨୍䝇䝔䝑䝥䛸䛧䛶㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾㑅ᐃ䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜣䛰䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌 ศཌ䛔ィ⏬䜢సᡂ䛧䛶䜒ᐇ㝿䛻ά⏝䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀ព࿡䛜䛺䛔䛯䜑䚸䝅䞁䝥䝹䜢ᇶᮏ䛸䛧䛯䚹ᡂᯝ≀䛿ྛㄢ 㻭㻠 ᶓ 㻝 ᯛ䛷䚸ᴗົඃඛ㡰఩䛸ᚲせ᭱పேᩘ䜢ᩚ⌮䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䚹䠄㻱 ᕷ䠅㻌 ᐇ㝿䛾⅏ᐖ᫬䛻䛿䚸⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛻ᛂ䛨䛶ඃඛᴗົ䜢≧ἣุ᩿䛩䜛ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䚹㻮㻯㻼 䛿᏶඲䛺䜒䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸ඃඛᴗົ䛻୍ᗘ⪃䛘䜢ᕠ䜙䛫䛶䛚䛟䛣䛸䛻ព࿡䛜䛒䜛䛾䛷䚸䜎䛪సᡂ䛧䛶䜏䜛஦䛜኱஦䚹䠄㻯 ᕷ䠅㻌㻌㻌᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉ౨᚛ỆỊẆ᧙̞ᢿፙỉңщầɧӧഎ䛸䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹ᮏ᱁ⓗ䛻඲ᗇ䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䜈Ⓨᒎ䛩䜛䝇䝔䝑䝥䛸䛺䜛䛾䛷䚸Ẽ䜢ᘬ䛝⥾䜑䛶⮫䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䟿㻌䛺䛚䚸㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛾㐣⛬䛷䚸㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾㑅ᐃ䛻䛚䛔䛶┤㠃䛩䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛ㄢ㢟䛸ᑐᛂ⟇䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᚋẁ䛾䛂㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ㐣⛬⦅䛃䛾䝨䞊䝆䛷⤂௓䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌

11

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ṺᎰՃầ‫ݲ‬ễẪề ᵠᵡᵮ ˺঺ễỄ໯ྸᴾ
ṺଐࠝಅѦỆᡙỪủềẆᡦɶỂ᪶ਯẲềẲộẟẸạẻᴾ

䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛᪉䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᚲせᛶ䛿༑ศ䛻⌮ゎ䛧䛶䛚䜚䚸సᡂ䛧䛯䛔䛸䛔䛖ᢸᙜ⪅䛸䛧䛶䛾ᛮ䛔䛿ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛧䛛䛧䚸ᐇ㝿䛻 㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛻╔ᡭ䛧䜘䛖䛸䛩䜛䛸䚸ேᡭ୙㊊䛷㞴䛧䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛛䛸䛔䛖୙Ᏻ䜢ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞ˺ಅửৼảᡂộẵἰ἟ἊἳὅἚỆ࣋ẴỦᴾ
ṟᄂ̲ሁỉೞ˟ửஊјỆ෇ဇẴỦᴾ ᴾ

䜎䛪䚸䝬䞁䝟䝽䞊୙㊊䛿䛹䛾⮬἞య䜒ྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺≧ἣ䛷䛩䚹ᮏ஦ᴗ䛾䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䛷䛿䚸ᢸᙜ⪅ 㻝 ྡ䛷 㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜐⏫ᮧ䜔䚸ᢸᙜ⪅ 㻟 ྡయไ䛷ᐇ㉁ 㻟 䞄᭶㛫䛷 㻮㻯㻼 䜢సᡂ䛧䛯䛸䛔䛖⮬἞య䛾஦౛䜒Ꮡᅾ䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹ᑡேᩘ䛷⟇ᐃ䜢㐍䜑䛶䛔䛟䛯䜑䛾ᕤኵ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸௨ୗ䛻౛䜢♧䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌
Ⅎ˺ಅ⇁ৼⅷᡂ↭↉∄⇳⇞∇∙⇮↚࣋ↈ↺‒᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỊӲᢿፙỂ౨᚛ẲềờỤạẮểầؕஜ䛷䛩䚹ᢸᙜ⪅䛸䛧䛶䛾ᙉ䛔㈐௵ឤ䛛䜙䚸௚㒊⨫䛾㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾䛯䛯䛝ྎ䜎䛷䜢ᢪ䛘㎸䜣䛷䛧䜎䛖䛸䚸⭾኱䛺ᴗົ㔞䛸䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌ᢸᙜ⪅䛜⣽㒊䜢඲䛶ᢪ䛘䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸ᵠᵡᵮ ˺঺ỉἩἿἊỹἁἚἼὊἒὊ䛸䛧䛶䚸㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛜ඹ㏻ㄆ㆑䠄┠ⓗ䚸๓ᥦ᮲௳䚸␃ពⅬ䚸䝇䜿䝆䝳䞊䝹➼䠅䛾ୗ䛷᳨ウ䜢㐍䜑䜛䛯䜑䛾⎔ቃᩚഛ䛻㞟୰䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖㐍䜑᪉䜒䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᕷ䛿㒊⨫䞉ᴗົ䛜ᗈ⠊ᅖ䛻ཬ䜆䛯䜑䚸ඃඛᴗົ䛾㑅ᐃ䛿ྛㄢ䛻௵䛫䛯䚹䛣䜜䛻䛿䚸ྛ㒊⨫䛻㜵⅏䜈䛾ព㆑௜䛡䜢⾜䛖┠ⓗ䜒䛒䛳䛯䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䠅㻌 ⏫ᮧ䝺䝧䝹䛷䛿ᛂᛴᑐ⟇ᴗົ䛾䛯䜑ከ䛟䛾⫋ဨ䛜⌧ሙ䛻㉱䛝䚸ᗇෆ䛷㏻ᖖඃඛᴗົ
䛻ᚑ஦䛷䛝䜛䛾䛿ྛㄢ 㻞 ྡ⛬ᗘ䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺⅏ᐖ≧ἣ䜲䝯䞊䝆䛾ㄝ᫂䛻ὀຊ䛧䛯䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌㻌ℳᄂ̲ሁ↝ೞ˟⇁ஊј↚෇ဇↈ↺‒ᅜ䛾䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁➼䛿 㻮㻯㻼 䛾඲యീ䜔సᡂᡭἲ䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛ୖ䛷㔜せ䛺㈨ᩱ䛷䛩䛜䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃᐇົ䛻┤᥋ⴠ䛸䛧㎸䜑䜛䜘䛖䛺䛂ά䛝䛯᝟ሗ཰㞟䛃䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸సᴗຠ⋡໬䛜ᅗ䜜䜎䛩䚹㻌ᣃᢊࡅჄầɼ͵ẴỦ ᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ἍἱἜὊ䜔䚸‫؏ע‬ỉ ᵠᵡᵮ Ѡࢍ˟➼䛾ᶵ఍䛜䛒䜜䜀✚ᴟⓗ䛻ά⏝䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹ọểểấụӋьẴủịẆᵠᵡᵮ ỉᭌ఍ầỂẨẝầẾềẲộạợạễἍἱἜὊ䜒㛤ദ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᣃᢊࡅჄở ᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ỆờẆൢ᠉ỆႻᛩ䜢ᣢ䛱䛛䛡䛶䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᝟ሗ཰㞟※䛿௚⮬἞య䛾 㻮㻯㻼 䛷䛒䜚䚸ᅜ䛾䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁䛾Ꮡᅾ䛿⟇ᐃᚋ䛻Ẽ䛵䛔䛯䚹༷䛳䛶䜲䝯䞊䝆䛜ᅛᐃ໬䛥䜜䛪䛻῭䜣䛰䛾䛛䜒䛧䜜䛺䛔䚹䠄㻱 ᕷ䠅㻌 ┴䛜୺ദ䛩䜛඲䠓ᅇ䛾 㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䝉䝭䝘䞊䛻ཧຍ䛧䛯䚹ẖᅇ䝽䞊䜽䛜ฟ䛥䜜ཧຍ䛿኱ኚ䛰䛳䛯䛜䚸⤊䜟䛳䛶䜏䛯䜙ᮏᕷ䛾 㻮㻯㻼 㦵᱁䛜䛷䛝䛶䛔䛯䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䠅㻌 ᗇ⯋䛾እ䛻┠䜢䜐䛡䚸⤒㦂⪅䛻Ꮫ䜆䛣䛸䜢䝰䝑䝖䞊䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ῭⮬἞య䛻㟁ヰ┦ㄯ䜢䜒䛱䛛䛡䜛஦䛜䛒䜛䛜䚸 䛛䛟ᑐᛂ㡬䛔䛶䛚䜚ឤㅰ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻶 ᮧ䠅㻌
12

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

༧ଔ࿛౨

ॱॖউ

㻌
Ṻ˂ᢿፙầᜭᛯỆʈẾềẮễẟᴾṺᐯЎỉ౨᚛૾ඥỂ๨ủầễẟẦ࣎ᣐẻᴾṺᡶỜ૾ỉႻᛩửᛡỆẴủịợẟẦỪẦỤễẟᴾ

ཞඞᴾ࿘ᅖ䜢ᕳ䛝㎸䜣䛷஦ᴗ໬䜎䛷ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䛟䛾䛜䛺䛛䛺䛛㞴䛧䛔䛸ឤ䛨䛶䛔䜛ே䜒ከ䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹䠞䠟䠬䛾ᚲせᛶ䛿⌮ゎ䛷䛝䛶䜒䚸䛭䛾ຠᯝ䜔䠞䠟䠬䛾⟇ᐃ᪉ἲ䛜䛝䛱䜣䛸ㄝ᫂䛷䛝䛺䛔䚸䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䚸࿘ᅖ䠄ㄢ㛗䜔㒊㛗䚸௚㒊⨫䛾ே䛯䛱䠅䜔㈈ົ㒊ᒁ䛻஦ᴗ໬䛾ືᶵ䛵䛡䜢ᣢ䛯䛫䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔䚸䛸䛔䛳䛯ᝎ䜏䛜ከ䛔䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌Ṟʙಅ҄ỉẺỜỉ౨᚛ኵጢửᇌẼɥậỦᴾ
ṟᵠᵡᵮ ỉ࣏ᙲࣱửјௐႎỆᚫ൭ẴỦᴾ

ᚐൿሊᴾℲʙಅ҄↝↎↰↝౨᚛ኵጢ⇁ᇌ←ɥↁ↺‒⮬἞య 㻮㻯㻼 䛾஦ᴗ໬ẁ㝵䛷䛿䚸ᐇ㝿䛻䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛜⾜䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䠛㻌ᮏ஦ᴗ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ䛷䛿䚸஦ᴗ໬ẁ㝵䛻䛚䛡䜛ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏ෆᐜ䛻䚸㻮㻯㻼 ᮍ⟇ᐃ䠋⟇ᐃ῭⮬἞య䛾㛫䛷㢧ⴭ䛺㐪䛔䛜ぢ䜙䜜䜎䛧䛯䚹㻮㻯㻼 ᮍ⟇ᐃ⮬἞య䛿䛂ᢸᙜ⪅㛫䛷䛾㆟ㄽ䛃䛜ከ䛟䚸ᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎᐯ඙˳ỂỊẐ˂ᐯ඙˳ ᵠᵡᵮ ỉऴ‫إ‬ӓᨼẑẐ౨᚛ኵጢỉᇌẼɥậẑሁẆ˂ᎍửࠇẨᡂỮẻ౨᚛ỉܱ଀ྙầ᭗ẟ䛸䛔䛖ഴྥ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌
BCP⟇ᐃ῭⮬἞య

BCPᮍ⟇ᐃ⮬἞య
n=90

0

20

40

60

᳨ウ⤌⧊䛾❧䛱ୖ䛢ண⟬せồ䜈䛾┒䜚㎸䜏
䛭䛾௚
↓ᅇ⟅

0

20

40

ຮᙉ఍䛾ᐇ᪋

17.8%
12.2%

67.9%

BCPసᡂ῭⮬἞య䜈䛾䝠䜰䝸䞁䜾17.9%

㒔㐨ᗓ┴➼㛵ಀᶵ㛵䛸䛾ពぢ஺᥮

20.2%
22.6%

እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖➼䜈䛾ぢ✚౫㢗

8.9%

16.7%

ண⟬せồ䜈䛾┒䜚㎸䜏

11.1%
2.2%

100 (%)

26.2%

᳨ウ⤌⧊䛾❧䛱ୖ䛢

7.8%

80

14.3%

௚⮬἞యBCP䛾᝟ሗ཰㞟

47.8%

60
59.5%

ᢸᙜ⪅㛫䛷䛾㆟ㄽ

6.7%

㒔㐨ᗓ┴➼㛵ಀᶵ㛵䛸䛾ពぢ஺᥮እ㒊䝁䞁䝃䝹䝍䞁䝖➼䜈䛾ぢ✚౫㢗

n=84

10.0%

௚⮬἞యBCP䛾᝟ሗ཰㞟
BCPసᡂ῭⮬἞య䜈䛾䝠䜰䝸䞁䜾

100 (%)
80.0%ᢸᙜ⪅㛫䛷䛾㆟ㄽຮᙉ఍䛾ᐇ᪋

80

䛭䛾௚

3.6%

↓ᅇ⟅

3.6%

㻌

௚⪅䜢ᕳ䛝㎸䜣䛰᳨ウ䜢⾜䛖ᙧែ䛾୍౛䛸䛧䛶䚸ʙಅ҄ỉẺỜỉ౨᚛ኵጢửᇌẼɥậỦ䛣䛸䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹᳨ウ⤌⧊䛾❧䛱ୖ䛢䛻㝿䛧䛶䛿䚸ἚἕἩἒỸὅỉˮፗỀẬίᬍᧈỉൿᘶửଔẉỆࢽỦẆႆᚕщỉẝỦỿὊἣὊἏὅẦỤ˺঺ỉӭˋửẦẬỦሁὸ䛜䛒䜛䛸䚸ᗇෆ䝥䝺䝊䞁䝇ྥୖ䛸䝇䝮䞊䝈䛺㆟ㄽ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌
ℳ‴‵⁂ ↝࣏ᙲࣱ⇁јௐႎ↚ᚫ൭ↈ↺‒⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䛾䠞䠟䠬䛾ᮏ㉁䛿䛂⅏ᐖ᫬䛻ඃඛ䛩䜛ᴗົ䜢᫂☜䛻䛧䛶䛚䛝䚸䛭䛾ᴗົ䜢☜ᐇ䛻⥅⥆䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖஦๓䛻‽ഛ䛩䜛䛣䛸䚸䛭䜜䜢ᆅᇦఫẸ䛻⣙᮰䛩䜛䛣䛸䛃䛷䛩䚹᝿ᐃእ䛾༴ᶵ䜢䛺䛟䛩䛸䛔䛖♫఍䛛䜙䛾せồ䛜䛒䜛୰䛷䚸⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䛸䛧䛶ᆅᇦఫẸ䛻ఱ䜒ㄝ᫂䛷䛝䛺䛔≧ែ䛷䛿䛔䜙䜜䜎䛫䜣䚹㻮䠟䠬䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛾㔜せᛶ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸௒୍ᗘ࿘ᅖ䛻ㄝ᫂䛧䛶䜏䛶䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹㻌䛭䜜䛷䜒䛺䛛䛺䛛⌮ゎ䛜ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛔䞉䞉䞉䛸䛔䛖ሙྜ䛿䚸ἙὊἑởʙ̊ửဇẟẺᛟଢ䜔䚸ᅈ˟ཞඞ
13ửỐộảề଺ೞửểỤảẺᛟଢ䜢䛩䜛䛺䛹䛾ᕤኵ䜢䛧䛶䜏䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹௨ୗ䛻౛䜢♧䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌÷ὸјௐỉᚫ൭ᴾ ᴾ
0%ᮏ஦ᴗ䛾䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖䛷䛿䚸ᾑᾒᾟሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỚỉᐯ඙˳ầᾑᾒᾟỉሊ‫ܭ‬ỆợỦјௐửᛐỜềẟỦ䛸䛔䛖⤖ᯝ䛜ฟ䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䜎䛯䚸ᮏ䜺䜲䝗䛾ྛᡤ䛻グ㍕䛥
䜜䛯䛂㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞యᢸᙜ⪅䛾ኌ䛃䛷䜒䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾ᚲせᛶ䜔ຠᯝ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ゝཬ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹˂ᐯ඙˳ỉѣӼ䛿䚸᪋⟇䜢㐍䜑䜛ୖ䛷᭷ຠ䛺ㄝᚓᮦᩱ䛸䛺䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌㻌㻌

20%ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛺䛧
4.6
䠄n=194㸧ᮍ⟇ᐃ/᳨ウ⤒㦂䛒䜚䠄n=90㸧

⟇ᐃ୰/⟇ᐃ῭
䠄n=84㸧

40%

60%

55.2

17.8

22.6

80%

13.9

100%

16.0

㹀㹁㹎ࢆ⟇ᐃࡋࡓ⮬἞య࡯࡝
63.3
10.0 5.6
ࡑࡢຠᯝࢆㄆ㆑
65.5

8.3 3.6䛛䛺䜚ຠᯝ䛜䛒䜚䛭䛖䛒䜛⛬ᗘ䛿ຠᯝ䛜䛒䜚䛭䛖 ᑡ䛧ຠᯝ䛜䛒䜚䛭䛖䛒䜎䜚ຠᯝ䛿䛺䛥䛭䛖䜎䛳䛯䛟ຠᯝ䛿䛺䛥䛭䛖

ศ䛛䜙䛺䛔

↓ᅇ⟅

ᶇᶇὸиഏႎјௐỉᚫ൭ᴾ
䜎䛯䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛻ྲྀ䜚⤌䜐䛣䛸䛷࠯଺ỉಅѦỆờᑣẟࢨ᪪ầẝỦ䛣䛸䜒䛬䜂ッồ䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹౛䛘䜀௨ୗ䛾䜘䛖䛺๪ḟⓗ䛺ຠᯝ䛜ᮇᚅ䛥䜜䜎䛩䚹㻌zzzzಅѦ᝻เỉјྙႎễሥྸὉᢃဇᴾ
΁Ẩ૾ોծồỉൢỀẨᴾ
ᢿፙ᧓ỂỉಅѦỉྸᚐ̟ᡶᴾ
࠻ϋμ˳ỉүೞሥྸॖᜤӼɥᴾ ሁ㻌

ᴾᶇᶇᶇὸᅈ˟ཞඞửểỤảẺᚫ൭ᴾ
ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏ᚋ䚸඲ᅜⓗ䛻‫ע‬ᩗᘮܹे‫ܭ‬ỉᙸႺẲ䛜㐍䜑䜙䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䛾ὶ䜜䛻஌䛳䛶䠞䠟䠬⟇ᐃ䜒䚸䛸䛔䛖ッồ䛾௙᪉䛿ຠᯝⓗ䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹䜎䛯䚸኱つᶍỈᐖ䚸䝔䝻䚸ឤᰁ⑕䚸኱つᶍ஦ᨾ䛺䛹ɭမӲ‫ע‬ỂឪẮỦ໎ܹởүೞʙᝋ䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸⮬ศ䛯䛱䛾ᆅᇦ䛷㉳䛣䛳䛯ሙྜ䛻⪏䛘䜙䜜䜛䛾䛛䜢ၥ䛔䛛䛡䜛ព࿡䛷䜒䚸䛭䜜䜙䛾⅏ᐖ䛻ᑐ䛧දႸầᨼộẾềẟỦἑỶἱὅἂỂʙಅ҄ỉѣẨửឪẮẴ䛣䛸䜒㔜せ䛷䛩䚹㻌䛯䛰䛧ୖグ䛿䛒䛟䜎䛷ᑐ⑕⒪ἲⓗ䛷䛩䚹ᮏ᮶䛾༴ᶵ⟶⌮᪋⟇䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸୰㛗ᮇ䛾どⅬ䛷♫఍⎔ቃ䛾ኚ໬䜢ண 䛧䚸⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䛻ồ䜑䜙䜜䜛௒ᚋ䛾༴ᶵ⟶⌮䛾䛒䜚᪉䜢ᥥ䛝䛺䛜䜙஦ᴗ䜢ィ⏬䞉㐙⾜䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛩䚹˂ᢿፙỉ଀ሊ䜔 ᵏᵎ ࠰έỉᅈ˟ཞඞ➼䛻┠䜢ྥ䛡䜛䛸䚸ᵝ䚻䛺䝖䝺䞁䝗䜔䜻䞊䝽䞊䝗䛜ᾋ䛛䜃ୖ䛜䜚䜎䛩䚹௚㒊⨫䛾᪋⟇䛸䛾㐃ᦠ䛾ᚲせᛶ䜔䚸䛭䜜䜢䛖䜎䛟⮬㒊⨫䛷฼⏝䛩䜛సᡓ䛺䛹䜒⪃䛘䛶䜏䜛䛸Ⰻ䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ 䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖䝏䞊䝮䛜ྛ㒊㛗䞉ㄢ㛗䛻ඃඛᴗົ䛾⪃䛘᪉➼䛻䛴䛔䛶┤᥋ㄝ᫂䛧䛯䚹䠄㻯ᕷ䠅㻌 ᢸᙜ㒊⨫䛜ᕷ㛗┤ᒓ⤌⧊䛸䛺䛳䛯䛣䛸䛷඲ᗇㄪᩚ䛜䝇䝮䞊䝈䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䠅㻌 ⟇ᐃᴗົ䛜ᕷ㛗䛾≉࿨஦㡯䛸䛧䛶఩⨨௜䛡䜙䜜䛶䛔䛯䛯䜑䚸෇⁥䛺ᗇෆㄪᩚ䛻ᙜ䛯䜚䚸ᚋ䜝┪䛻䛺䛳䛯䚹㻌㻌
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ཞඞᴾ

Ṻᘮܹे‫ܭ‬ửᙸႺẲɶỉẺỜẆφ˳ႎễ౨᚛ỊẸủẦỤẻᴾ
ṺͣᩓὉૺ൦ଐૠễỄỶὅἧἻ̔‫܍‬ỉཞඞᚨ‫૾ܭ‬ඥầЎẦỤễẟᴾ
ṺӋᨼᙲՃỉᙸᆢờụ૾ầЎẦỤễẟᴾ

䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛᪉䛿䚸๓ᥦ䛸䛩䜛䛂⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䛾タᐃ䛃䜢㔜ど䛩䜛ഴྥ䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䜢㋃䜎䛘䛶ᆅ㟈⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛾ぢ┤䛧䛜㐍䜑䜙䜜䜛୰䚸୍ᐃ䛾⤖ㄽ䛜ᚓ䜙䜜䜛䜎䛷䛾㛫䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾᳨ウ䜢㐍䜑䜙䜜䛺䛔䛸⪃䛘䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞỶὅἣἁἚἫὊἋỂཞඞᚨ‫ܭ‬ửᘍạᴾṟ‫؏ע‬ỉ‫ܼᧉݦ‬ểႻᛩẴỦᴾℲ⇊∙⇷⇕⇮⇿∞⇟↖ཞඞᚨ‫⇁ܭ‬ᘍⅵ‒㻮㻯㻼 䛷๓ᥦ䛸䛩䜛⅏ᐖ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䜢ᣐ䜚ᡤ䛻タᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䛜ከ䛟䛒䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸ᐇ㝿䛾⅏ᐖ䛿⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ㏻䜚䛻䛿Ⓨ⏕䛧䜎䛫䜣䚹⅏ᐖ✀ู䜒ᆅ㟈䞉ὠἼ䛻㝈䜙䛪䚸ὥỈ䞉ⅆᒣᄇⅆ䞉䝔䝻➼ከᒱ䛻䜟䛯䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䜎䛪䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛷䛿䚸ᘮܹे‫ܭ‬ỆؕỀẪẐἉἜἼỼἫὊἋẑỉ౨᚛Ị࣏ẵẲờ࣏ᙲỂỊễẟ䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䜢ㄆ㆑䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻮㻯㻼 䛾ព⩏䛿䚸⮬䜙䛾⿕⅏䜔ᴗົ㈨※䛾ไ⣙≧ἣ䜢᝿ᐃ䛧䚸㈨※☜ಖ᪉⟇䜢᳨ウ䛧䛶䛚䛟Ⅼ䛻䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹⅏ᐖ䛾✀㢮䜔つᶍ䜢≉ᐃ䛫䛪䚸ẐӋᨼᎰՃૠửμ˳ỉ ᵒ лểẴỦẑẐ࠻ᑀỊ ᵏ ᡵ᧓ͣᩓểẴỦẑ➼䛾䛂䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䝧䞊䝇䛃䛷≧ἣ䜢タᐃ䛧䛶䜒䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛿ᡂ❧䛩䜛䛾䛷䛩䚹㻌䜒䛱䜝䜣䚸⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶㛵ಀ⪅䛷⿕ᐖᵝ┦䛾䜲䝯䞊䝆䜢ඹ᭷䛧䛶䛚䛟䛣䛸䛿㔜せ䛷䛩䛜䚸౛䛘䜀ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛾䜘䛖䛺䚸䛣䜜䜎䛷䛾⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛾๓ᥦ䜢そ䛩䜘䛖䛺ᗈᇦᕧ኱⅏ᐖ᫬䛻䛿䚸≉ᐃ䛾䝅䝘䝸䜸䛻ᇶ䛵䛟⢭⦓䛺 㻮㻯㻼 䜘䜚䜒䚸኱䜎䛛䛺䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䛾䜏タᐃ䛧䚸ᑐᛂ䝟䝍䞊䞁䜢」
ᩘᣢ䛴䛸䛔䛖 㻮㻯㻼 䛾᪉䛜䚸䛛䛘䛳䛶ᛂ⏝䛜฼䛟䛛䜒䛧䜜䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ලయⓗ䛺⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛻䛣䛰䜟䜝䛖䛸䛩䜛䛸䚸㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䛻ᨭ㞀䜢䛝䛯䛩஦䛜䛒䜛䚹᭱ᝏ䛾஦ែ䜢᝿ᐃ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䚸㐣ཤ䛾ᩍカ㈨ᩱ➼䛻ᇶ䛵䛝⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䜢タᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻯ᕷ䠅㻌 ᝿ᐃእ䛻䜒ᑐᛂ䛷䛝䜛䜸䞊䝹䝝䝄䞊䝗ᆺ 㻮㻯㻼 䜢䜑䛦䛧䚸⿕ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂ䜢୰Ṇ䛧䛯䚹䠄㻭 ┴䠅㻌㻌‒ℳ‫↗ܼᧉݦ↝؏ע‬Ⴛᛩↈ↺‒⅏ᐖᛂᛴᑐ⟇䜔⾜ᨻ䝃䞊䝡䝇ᶵ⬟䛿䚸೵㟁䞉᩿Ỉ➼䛾䜲䞁䝣䝷⿕ᐖ䛜䛹䛾⛬ᗘ㛗ᮇ໬䛩䜛䛾䛛䛻䜘䛳䛶䚸᝿ᐃ䛥䜜䜛ᨭ㞀䛿኱䛝䛟␗䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹ᆅඖ䛾䜲䞁䝣䝷௻ᴗ䜔᭷㆑⪅➼䚸ӲЎ᣼ỉ‫ᧉݦ‬ܼểႻᛩẴỦẮểỂẆᢘЏễЭ੩வˑỉᚨ‫ܭ‬ầӧᏡỆễỦ䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌
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Ṻ᧙̞ᢿፙẦỤἼἋἚỴἕἩẰủẺΟέಅѦỉች௹ầ‫٭ٻ‬ẻᴾṺಅѦỉΟέࡇửɦậỦẮểỆ‫ݣ‬Ẳề᧙̞ᢿፙẦỤӒႆầẝỦᴾ㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ䜢㐍䜑䜛㐣⛬䛷䛿䚸㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾㑅ᐃ➼䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛸䛾䜔䜚䛸䜚䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛᪉䛿䚸㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛸䛾ㄪᩚ䞉ྜពᙧᡂ䛻䛚䛔䛶䚸୙Ᏻ䜔ᝎ䜏䜢ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉˮፗỀẬửଢᄩỆᛟଢẴỦᴾ
ṟዮѦὉʴʙὉ˖ဒኒᢿፙểểờỆሊ‫ܭ‬ửᡶỜỦᴾ

㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾᳨ウ⤖ᯝ䛻䚸㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛻䜘䜛 ᗘᕪ䛜䛒䜛䛾䛿㛫䚻䛒䜛஦䛷䛩䚹㻌ᮏ஦ᴗ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䛷䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ῭䛾⮬἞య䛜సᡂ㐣⛬䛷᭱䜒ⱞປ䛧䛯
Ⅼ䛸䛧䛶䚸䛂㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾㑅ᐃ䛻䛚䛡䜛㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛸䛾ㄪᩚ䛃䛂⤫୍ぢゎ䜢ᚓ䛯䛖䛘䛷᳨ウ䜢㐍䜑䛶䜒䜙䛖஦䛃➼䛜䜋䛸䜣䛹䜢༨䜑䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹㻌Ⅎ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦ↝ˮፗ↔ↀ⇁ଢᄩ↚ᛟଢↈ↺‒㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛾❧ሙ䛻䛯䛴䛸䚸⮬㒊⨫䛾㏻ᖖᴗົ䛾ඃඛᗘ䜢㧗䛟ホ౯䛧䜘䛖䛸䛩䜛ഴྥ䛿䚸኱䛔䛻⪃䛘䜙䜜䜎䛩䚹㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛻᳨ウ䜢౫㢗䛩䜛㝿䚸౛䛘䜀ḟ䛾Ⅼ䛻ὀព䛧䛶ㄝ᫂䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ㄪᩚ䛾ປຊ䛜䛠䛳䛸㍍ῶ䛥䜜䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌÷ὸᛦ௹ᅚỉᩇ࢟ởᚡλ̊ử؈ỜẺẻẬỂỊễẪẆᚡλỉᨥỉᎋả૾ửԃỜềᛟଢẴỦẇᴾ
øὸ໎ܹ଺Ệ̅ảỦಅѦ᝻เỆỊСኖầẝỦẮểሁẆ౨᚛ỉЭ੩வˑỉᛟଢửẴỦẇᴾ
ùὸ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉᎋả૾ửᛟଢẴỦẇᴾ
Ὁ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỊẆ໎ܹ࣯ࣖ‫ݣ‬ሊಅѦểᡫࠝΟέಅѦỆợụನ঺ẰủỦʙẇᴾ
ὉࠊൟỉဃԡὉᝠငẆဃ෇ዜਤẆᘍ૎̮᫂˯ɦỆࢨ᪪ẴỦಅѦửΟέẴỦʙẇᴾ
Ὁɥᚡˌ‫ٳ‬ỉᡫࠝಅѦỊẐӧᏡễᨂụởỤễẟẑểẟạЙૺầஓộẲẟʙẇᴾ
Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᳨ウ䛾๓ᥦ᮲௳䛾ㄝ᫂䛻ὀຊ䛧䚸㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛾᳨ウ⤖ᯝ䛿ᩒ䛘䛶ㄪᩚ䛧䛺䛛䛳䛯䚹䠄㻴
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ℳዮѦ∝ʴʙ∝˖ဒኒᢿፙ↗↗↱↚ሊ‫⇁ܭ‬ᡶ↰↺‒඲ᗇⓗ䛻ᴗົ䜢ぢΏ䛩䝫䝆䝅䝵䞁䛻䛒䜚䚸୍െẦỤᢿፙ್ૺỉᛦૢửᘍẾềẟỦᢿፙίዮѦὉʴʙẆኺփ˖ဒሁὸầ ᵠᵡᵮ ˺঺ỉểụộểỜỆ᧙ɨẴỦểẆӲᛢᛦૢầἋἲὊἌ䛷䛒䛳䛯䛸䛔䛖౛䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹≉䛻㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛ሙྜ䛿㜵⅏ᢸᙜ㒊⨫䛜୺ᑟ䛩䜛ሙྜ䛜ከ䛟䛺䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸⥲ົ䞉ே஦䞉௻⏬⣔㒊⨫䛾༠ຊ䜔䚸඲ᗇ䛷䛾᳨ウ఍㆟䛾ሙ䜢ά⏝䛩䜛➼䛻䜘䜚䚸ᗇෆ䛾༠ຊ䛜ᚓ䜙䜜䜔䛩䛟䛺䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌䛯䛰䛧䚸⮬἞య⤌⧊䛾ᐇែ䜔ᢸᙜ⪅䛾௙஦䛾㐍䜑᪉䛻䜘䜚ຠᯝ䛿䜿䞊䝇䝞䜲䜿䞊䝇䛷䛩䚹⟇ᐃ䜢୺ᑟ䛩䜛㒊⨫䛜䛹䛣䛷䛒䛳䛶䜒䚸๓㏙䐟䛾ㄝ᫂䜢୎ᑀ䛻⾜䛔䚸ྛ㒊⨫䛜୺యⓗ䛻᳨ウ䜢㐍䜑䜙䜜䜛≧ἣ䜢స䜚ฟ䛩䛣䛸䛜⫢せ䛷䛩䚹㻌
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ৱ౺ન৳ੁभਫ਼ୈऋ൑୔ॱॖউ㻌ṺᚘဒỉπᘙửᎋảỦể࠻ᑀỉᘮ໎ỊᚕӏẴỦỉầᩊẲẟᴾṺ‫ݣ‬ሊӧᏡễር‫׊‬Ểỉ౨᚛ỊӧᏡẻầẆ৷ஜႎễ‫ݣ‬ሊʖምί᎑ᩗ҄ሁὸỊễẟᴾ
Ṻ᝻เᄩ̬ሊử౨᚛ẴỦᙻໜầЎẦỤễẟᴾ

ཞඞᴾ㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䜢≉ᐃ䛧䛯ᚋ䛿䚸ᚲせ䛺ᴗົ㈨※䜢䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻☜ಖ䛩䜛䛾䛛᳨ウ䛧䜎䛩䚹୍㒊䛾㈨※☜ಖ⟇䛻䛿┦ᛂ䛾䝁䝇䝖䜢せ䛧䜎䛩䛜䚸⮬἞య䛾ண⟬➼䛾ᐇ≧䜢㋃䜎䛘䛶㈈ᨻ䞉⟶㈈㒊ᒁ➼䛸䛾ㄪᩚ䜒Ⓨ⏕䛩䜛䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹䛣䛾䝍䜲䝥䛻ヱᙜ䛩䜛᪉䛿䚸㈨※☜ಖ⟇䜢ᐇ≧䛻↷䜙䛧䛶䛹䛣䜎䛷䞉䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻᳨ウ䛩䜜䜀䜘䛔䛾䛛䚸୙Ᏻ䜔ᝎ䜏䜢ᢪ䛘䛶䛔䜎䛫䜣䛛䠛㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞἏἧἚ‫ݣ‬ሊờԃỜềܱྵӧᏡࣱỉẝỦ᝻เᄩ̬ሊử౨᚛ẴỦᴾ
ṟ৷ஜႎễ‫ݣ‬ሊầ࣏ᙲễờỉỊᛢ᫆ểẲềസẴᴾ

ᐇ㝿䛻⟇ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⮬἞య 㻮㻯㻼 䛾ෆᐜ䛻䚸㈨※☜ಖ⟇䛜┒䜚㎸䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛๭ྜ䛿䛹䛾⛬ᗘ䛒䜛䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䠛㻌
0
20
40
60
80
100(%)n=84
ᮏ஦ᴗ䛷ᐇ᪋䛧䛯䜰䞁䜿䞊䝖ㄪᰝ⤖ᯝ䛻䜘䜛ᴗົ⥅⥆᪉㔪䛾Ỵᐃ
73.8%
⿕ᐖ䛾᝿ᐃ
65.5%
䛸䚸㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ῭⮬἞య䛾୰䛷䜒䚸⫢ᚰ䛾䛂㈨※☜㠀ᖖ᫬ඃඛᴗົ䛾᳨ウ
91.7%
ᴗົ㈨※䛾ᢕᥱ
73.8%
ಖ⟇䛃䜎䛷㋃䜏㎸䜣䛷䛔䜛䛾䛿༙ᩘ䛻‶䛯䛺䛔
ᴗົ㈨※䛾ホ౯50.0%
せဨཧ㞟䛾ホ౯63.1%
஦䛜ศ䛛䜚䜎䛧䛯䚹㻌
ᴗົ㈨※䛾☜ಖ⟇䛾᳨ウ
46.4%
ሗ࿌᭩䛾䛸䜚䜎䛸䜑44.0%⮬἞య 㻮㻯㻼 సᡂ᫬䛻୍⯡ⓗ䛻ᚲせ䛸䛥䜜䜛㡯ᗇෆ䜈䛾࿘▱
64.3%
䛭䛾௚
9.5%
↓ᅇ⟅
3.6%
┠䛾୰䛷䜒䚸᭱䜒ᑡ䛺䛔㒊㢮䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌㻌Ⅎ⇣⇻⇮‫ݣ‬ሊ↱ԃ↰↕ܱྵӧᏡࣱ↝ⅱ↺᝻เᄩ̬ሊ⇁౨᚛ↈ↺‒ண⟬䛾䛛䛛䜛䝝䞊䝗ᑐ⟇䠄ᘓ≀⪏㟈໬䜔㠀ᖖ⏝Ⓨ㟁ᶵ➼䠅䛿⌧ᐇⓗ䛻㞴䛧䛔ሙྜ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᐇ㝿䛾ไ⣙᮲௳➼䜢⪃៖䛧䚸ప䝁䝇䝖䛷ᐇ᪋䛷䛝䜛ู䛾ᑐ⟇䛻䜘䜛✚䜏ୖ䛢䜔䚸䝋䝣䝖ᑐ⟇䜒ྵ䜑䛯㐠⏝䛷䜹䝞䞊䛩䜛䛸䛔䛖Ⓨ᝿䛻❧䛱䚸ᐇ⌧ྍ⬟ᛶ䛾䛒䜛㈨※☜ಖ⟇䜢᳨ウ䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌zzzzʵ֥‫ܭ׍‬ỉ࣋ࡁẆ᩼ನᡯᢿ஬ỉ᎑ᩗ҄ᴾ࠻ᑀᘮ໎଺ỉˊஆਗໜểẲềଏ‫܍‬ỉᐯ඙˳৑ஊ଀ᚨử෇ဇᴾ
ӲᢿፙἰἝἷỴἽửሊ‫ܭ‬ẲẆ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦắểỉଔ஖ࣄ଒৖᪯ửૢྸᴾ
ʙಅᎍίỶὅἧἻẆᵭᵟ ೞ֥ሁ̬‫ܣ‬ሁὸểỉ᧓Ể໎ܹ଺ỉἇὊἥἋἾἫἽửᄩᛐᴾ ሁᴾ

Ẕᵠᵡᵮ ሊ‫ܭ‬ฎỉᐯ඙˳ਃ࢘ᎍỉ٣ẕᴾ ᗇ⯋౑⏝୙⬟᫬䛾௦᭰᪋タ䜢ᣦᐃ䛧䚸❧䛱ୖ䛢カ⦎➼䜒⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䠅㻌 ㈨※☜ಖ⟇䛾᳨ウ䚸ᚲせ䛺ண⟬ᥐ⨨䜒ྵ䜑䛶㛵ಀ㒊⨫䛻᳨ウ䜢౫㢗䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹䠄㻮 ᕷ䠅㻌㻌㻌ℳ৷ஜႎ↙‫ݣ‬ሊⅻ࣏ᙲ↙↱↝↞ᛢ᫆↗ↆ↕സↈ‒๓䐟䛾᪉⟇䜢✚䜏ୖ䛢䛶䜒ṧ䜛ㄢ㢟䛿䚸πᘙ᝻૰ểỊКỆẆᚡ᥵ểẲềസẲộẲỢạ䚹䛭䛧䛶䚸᫬㛫䜢䛛䛡䛶䜒஦ᴗᚲせᛶ䜢ㄝ᫂䛧ᑐ⟇䛻⤖䜃௜䛡䛶䛔䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹䛩䛠䛻ᑐ⟇䛷䛝䛺䛔ㄢ㢟䜒䛧䛳䛛䜚䛸ㄆ㆑䛧䚸䛂ᑐ⟇ྍ⬟䛺⠊ᅖ䛻ၥ㢟䜢▸ᑠ໬䛧䛺䛔䛃஦䛜㔜せ䛷䛩䚹㻌17‫ ڰ‬%&0 ౣ%&0 भ৒ାऋ൑୔

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ཞඞᴾ

Ṻ଺᧓ኺᢅỆࣖẳềྸᚐࡇầ᫘҄ẲềẲộạᴾṺӷẳᄂ̲ử൑࠰ܱ଀ẲềẟỦầɧᚸỂẝỦᴾ

䠞䠟䠬䜔䠞䠟䠩䛾ᐃ╔䜢ᅗ䜛䛣䛸䛿䜔䛿䜚㞴䛧䛔䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹䠞䠟䠬䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䚸ḟᖺᗘ䛻◊ಟ䜔カ⦎䜢ᐇ᪋䞉䞉䞉䛸䛔䛖䛸䛣䜝䜎䛷䛿㏻ᖖ䛾ὶ䜜䛺䛾䛷䛩䛜䚸䛭䛾ᚋ䛭䜜䜢⥅⥆䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜㞴䛧䛔䛸䛔䛖䛣䛸䜢䜘䛟⪺䛝䜎䛩䚹䠎ᖺ䚸䠏ᖺ䛸䛔䛖᫬㛫䛜⤒㐣䛩䜛䛖䛱䛻䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾సᡂ䛻㛵䜟䛳䛯⫋ဨ䛜␗ື䛧䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾ព⩏䜔ෆᐜ䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛⫋ဨ䛜ྛ㒊⨫䛛䜙ῶ䛳䛶䛔䛝䜎䛩䚹◊ಟ䜔カ⦎䛾ᚲせᛶ䛭䛾䜒䛾䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾⌮ゎ䜒ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛟䛺䛳䛶䛝䜎䛩䚹㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞ૙ᏋὉ᚞ጀᚘဒửᇌకẲẆᎰՃᄂ̲ểẲềỉ‫ܭ‬ბ҄ử‫׋‬Ủᴾṟᄂ̲ỂỊ᧙࣎ʙởἭἕἚễἚἦἕἁửදẩᡂớᴾṠᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ửʼẲẺӲᢿፙỉ૙Ꮛ˳СửನሰẴỦᴾℲ૙Ꮛ∝᚞ጀᚘဒ⇁ᇌకↆ⅚ᎰՃᄂ̲↗ↆ↕↝‫ܭ‬ბ҄⇁‫‒↺׋‬䜎䛪䛿䠞䠟䠬䛻㛵䛩䜛ᩍ⫱䞉カ⦎䛾ィ⏬䜢❧᱌䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹䛹䛾䜘䛖䛺ᩍ⫱䜔⬟ຊྥୖ䜢ᅗ䜛䛯䜑䛾◊ಟ䛺䛾䛛䛜᫂☜䛻䛺䜜䜀䚸◊ಟᢸᙜㄢ䠄ே஦ㄢ䛺䛹䠅䛸┦ㄯ䛾䛖䛘䚸౛䛘䜀ૼᙹ੔ဇᎰՃởီѣᎰՃễỄồỉᎰՃᄂ̲ἩἿἂἻἲỉɶỆˮፗỀẬỦ䛣䛸䜒ྍ⬟䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䜎䛯䚸カ⦎䛻䛴䛔䛶䜒䚸൑࠰ܱ଀ẴỦ᧸໎᚞ጀỉɟ࿢ểẲềኵỚᡂớ䜘䛖ാ䛝䛛䛡䜢⾜䛔䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹䛺䛚䚸㻮㻯㻹 䛾ᐃ╔䛸䛿䚸◊ಟ䜔カ⦎䛾ᐇ᪋䜢ᐃ╔໬䛥䛫䜛䠄Ⓑ䜢௜䛡䜛䠅䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛒䜚䚸◊ಟ䜔カ⦎䛾ෆᐜ䜢ᅛᐃ໬䛥䛫䜛䛸䛔䛖ព࿡䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹㻌ℳᄂ̲↖↞᧙࣎ʙ↳∁⇩⇮↙⇮⇺⇩⇕⇁දⅽᡂ↯‒䠞䠟䠬䛾ព⩏䜔ෆᐜ䛻䛴䛔䛶ẖᖺྠ䛨䜘䛖䛺ᩍ⫱䜢⾜䛳䛶䜒ᙜ↛㣬䛝䜙䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹౛䛘䜀䚸Э࠰ࡇỆႆဃẲẺಮẉễ໎ܹởʙ૏ồỉ‫ࣖݣ‬ễỄửἑỶἲἼὊễ᫆஬ểẲềẆˎỆᐯЎẺẼỉ‫؏ע‬ỂႆဃẲẺ‫ئ‬ӳỆỄạễỦẦᾎӲᢿፙỉಅѦồỉࢨ᪪ỊỄạễỦẦᾎểẟạᙻໜỂẆᐻԛửਤẾềờỤạ䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛩䚹䛭䛾㝿䚸ᚲ䛪䛧䜒⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䛾ᑐᛂ䛰䛡䛷䛿䛺䛟Ẹ㛫௻ᴗ䛾ᑐᛂ䛺䛹䜒ཧ⪃䛻䛩䜛䛸䜘䛔䛷䛧䜗䛖䚹䛺䛚䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾◊ಟ䞉カ⦎䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸Ẹ㛫䝁䞁䝃䝹䝔䜱䞁䜾఍♫➼䛜ᵝ䚻䛺䝃䞊䝡䝇䜢ᥦ౪䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹ຠᯝⓗ䛺◊ಟ䜢⾜䛖䛯䜑䛻䚸䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺‫ٳ‬ᢿỉ‫ܼᧉݦ‬ử෇ဇ䛩䜛䛾䜒୍䛴䛾᭷ຠ䛺᪉ἲ䛷䛩䚹㻌ℴ≥≦≰ਃ࢘⇁ʼↆ↎Ӳᢿፙ↝૙Ꮛ˳С⇁ನሰↈ↺‒⌮᝿䜢䛔䛘䜀䚸඲ᗇⓗ䛺䠞䠟䠩᥎㐍యไ䜢ᵓ⠏䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢䛚່䜑䛧䜎䛩䚹୍౛䛸䛧䛶䛿ӲᢿፙỆᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ửᣐፗ䛧䜎䛩䚹䠞䠟䠬䞉䠞䠟䠩䛾ᩍ⫱䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䚸䜎䛪ᾑᾒᾟὉᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ᛢầӲᢿፙỉᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ồỉ૙ᏋửᘍẟẆẸỉࢸỆӲᢿፙỉᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ầӲᢿፙỉᎰՃỉ૙ᏋửᘍẟộẴ䚹䛭䛖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚ྛ㒊⨫䛻䛚䛔䛶䠞䠟䠬䛻㛵䛩䜛ලయⓗ䛺㆟ㄽ䜢ᒎ㛤䛧䛶䜒䜙䛘䜛䛸䛔䛖ຠᯝ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䛧䚸䛺䛻䜘䜚䠞䠟䠬䞉䠞䠟䠩ᢸᙜㄢ䛾㈇ᢸ䛜㍍ῶ䛧䜎䛩䚹ྛ㒊⨫䛻ᑐ䛧䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾ぢ┤䛧䜔䠞䠟䠬䛾カ⦎䛾‽ഛ䛺䛹䛾༠ຊ䜢ᚓ䜛ሙྜ䜒䠞䠟䠩ᢸᙜ䜢㏻䛨䛶⾜䛔䜎䛩䚹ᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ᎍỊ൑࠰ૼẺễਃ࢘ᎍửਦӸẴỦỉờọểếỉ૾ඥ䛷䛩䚹䛭䛖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸䠞䠟䠩ᢸᙜ䜢⤒㦂䛧䛯⫋ဨ䛜ᗇෆ䛻ቑ䛘䚸⾜ᨻᶵ㛵඲య䛾༴ᶵᑐᛂຊ䛾ྥୖ䛻䜒䛴䛺䛜䜚䜎䛩䚹㻌

18

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ཞඞᴾ

Ṻᵮᵢᵡᵟ ἇỶἁἽầ࢟᭏҄ẲềẟỦᴾ
Ṻ᧸໎᚞ጀểီễỦ ᵠᵡᾟ᚞ጀửᚨᚘỂẨễẟᴾ

䠞䠟䠬䛾⥅⥆ⓗ䛺᳨ド䞉ᨵၿ䜢ᐇ㝿䛻ຠᯝⓗ䛻⾜䛳䛶䛔䛟䛾䛿ᐜ᫆䛺䛣䛸䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ẖᖺᐃᮇⓗ䛻䚸᪂ᖺᗘ䛾஦ᴗ䞉ᴗົ䛸యไ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䠞䠟䠬䛾ぢ┤䛧䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛䜒䛾䛾䚸ᶵᲔⓗ䛺ぢ┤䛧䛻䛸䛹䜎䛳䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䜒ከ䛔䜘䛖䛷䛩䚹䜎䛯䚸カ⦎䛻䜘䜛䠞䠟䠬䛾᳨ド䛜㔜せ䛸䛿ゝ䛔䛴䛴䜒䚸㜵⅏カ⦎䛸䠞䠟䠬᳨ドカ⦎䛾㐪䛔䛜᫂☜䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛺䛔⮬἞య䜒ከ䛟䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹ᯝ䛯䛧䛶⮬ศ䛯䛱䛾䠞䠟䠬䛾ᐇຠᛶ䛜䛹䛾⛬ᗘ䛒䜛䛾䛛䚸䛭䜜䜢䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻᳨ド䛩䜜䜀䜘䛔䛾䛷䛧䜗䛖䛛䠛㻌㻌ᚐൿሊᴾṞᾑᾒᾟ౨ᚰ᚞ጀỉᚨᚘẆ᚞ጀᚸ̖ửბܱỆܱ଀ẴỦᴾ
ṟൢ᠉Ệதɥ᚞ጀỆἚἻỶẲềỚỦᴾ
Ṡᾑᾒᾜỉᡶ਻ཞඞỆếẟề‫ٳݣ‬ႎễऴ‫إ‬ႆ̮ửᘍạᴾℲ≥≦≳౨ᚰ᚞ጀ↝ᚨᚘ⅚᚞ጀᚸ̖⇁ბܱ↚ܱ଀ↈ↺‒䜎䛪䛿䠞䠟䠬᳨ドカ⦎䛸㜵⅏カ⦎䛾㐪䛔䜢᫂☜䛻䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹䠞䠟䠬䛾᳨ドカ⦎䛻䛿䚸౛䛘䜀䚸ʙಅዒዓỆ᧙ẴỦᛢ᫆ỉඹẟЈẲίதɥ᚞ጀὸẆಅѦ዁ụᡂỚở᡾ᘍ˳С౨᚛ίதɥ᚞ጀὸẆіѦሥྸὉѮѦἽὊἽ‫୼٭‬ίதɥ᚞ጀὸẆἁἿἋἚἾὊἝὅἂίܱѣ᚞ጀὸẆˊஆ৖െ৖᪯Ẇቇତ҄৖᪯Ẇ‫୼٭‬৖ዓẨίதɥ᚞ጀ὾ܱѣ᚞ጀὸ䛺䛹䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹㜵⅏カ⦎䛜ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕┤ᚋ䛾Ᏻ඲☜ಖ䜔ึືᑐᛂ䚸ᛂᛴᑐ⟇䛻㛵䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢୰ᚰ䛻᳨ド䛩䜛䛾䛻ᑐ䛧䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾᳨ドカ⦎䛷䛿䚸㏻ᖖᴗົ䜢ྵ䜑䛯ඃඛᴗົ䜢ᐇ㝿䛻⥅⥆䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛛䜢᳨ド䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻୺║䛜⨨䛛䜜䜎䛩䚹㻌䛺䛚䚸カ⦎䛷䛿ᚸ̖䜢䛧䛳䛛䜚䛸ᐇ᪋䛧䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹ᮘୖカ⦎䛿䚸䝕䜱䝇䜹䝑䝅䝵䞁ᙧᘧ䛷䛒䜚䚸ᚲ↛ⓗ䛻ㄢ㢟䛾ᢳฟ䛻䛴䛺䛜䜚䜎䛩䛜䚸ܱѣ᚞ጀỂỊẆ᚞ጀỉႸ೅ửᚨ‫ܭ‬ẲềẆႸ೅Ệ‫ݣ‬ẲềܱᨥỉѣẨầỄạẻẾẺẦửᚸ̖ẴỦẮểầẝẾềẆỊẳỜềᛢ᫆ầਁЈẰủોծỆኽỎếẨộẴ䚹㻌ℳൢ᠉↚தɥ᚞ጀ↚⇮∏⇊ↆ↕↮↺‒ୖ㏙䛧䛯䜘䛖䛻䚸䠞䠟䠬䛾᳨ド䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䚸ᆅ㟈ᑐᛂ䛾ึືカ⦎䛸䛿␗䛺䜚䚸ἙỵἋỽἕἉἹὅởἨἾὊὅἋἚὊἱὅἂ࢟ࡸẆẟỪỡỦதɥỂ᪽ử̅ạἑỶἩỉ᚞ጀ䛜㥆ᰁ䜏䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ᮘୖカ⦎䛿䚸⡆༢䛺⅏ᐖ᝿ᐃ䛸᳨ウㄢ㢟䛥䛘タᐃ䛩䜜䜀䚸Ẽ㍍䛻ᐇ᪋䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩䚹඲ᗇⓗ䛺カ⦎䛻㝈䜙䛪䚸ӲᢿፙỂൢ᠉ỆӕụኵỮỂờỤảỦợạễ΁ẨẦẬ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䛝䜎䛧䜗䛖䚹㻌䜎䛯䚸ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛾཯┬䛸䛧䛶䛂᝿ᐃእ䛾஦ែ䛻ᑐᛂ䛷䛝䛺䛛䛳䛯䛃䛸䛔䛖Ⅼ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹⅏ᐖ஦㇟䜔䛭䛾ᙳ㡪䛜䛂㉳䛣䜛䠋㉳䛣䜙䛺䛔䛃䛸䛔䛖㆟ㄽ䜢䛧䛶䛔䛶䛿䚸䛔䛴䜎䛷䛯䛳䛶䜒᝿ᐃእ䛿䛺䛟䛺䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹䜒䛧㉳䛣䛳䛯䜙䛹䛖䛩䜛䛛䚸ཎᅉ஦㇟䛷䛿䛺䛟⤖ᯝ஦㇟䠄䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䠅䜢㉳Ⅼ䛻༴ᶵ⟶⌮䜢⪃䛘䜛Ⓑ䜢௜䛡䜛䛣䛸䛜㔜せ䛷䛩䚹䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺Ⓨ᝿䜢㌟䛻䛴䛡䜛䛯䜑䛻䜒ᮘୖカ⦎䛿᭷ຠ䛷䛩䚹㻌㻌ℴ≥≦≰↝ᡶ਻ཞඞ↚↓ⅳ↕‫ٳݣ‬ႎ↙ऴ‫إ‬ႆ̮⇁ᘍⅵ‒䠞䠟䠬䛿ᩥ᭩໬䛜䝂䞊䝹䛷䛿䛺䛟䚸ᐇຠᛶ䜢☜ಖ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ᑐ⟇䛾᥎㐍䛜⫢䛸䛺䜚䜎䛩䚹䠞䠟䠬䛾⟇ᐃ᫬䛻䚸ᑐ⟇᥎㐍䛾䛯䜑䛾䜰䜽䝅䝵䞁䝥䝷䞁䜢⟇ᐃ䛧䛯⮬἞య䜒ከ䛔䛸ᛮ䛔䜎䛩䚹ỴἁἉἹὅἩ
Ἳὅỉᡶ਻ཞඞỆếẟềᾑᾒᾟὉᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ᛢầ൑࠰ἓỹἕἁẲẆμ࠻ႎỆπᘙẲềẟẪ䛺䛹䚸௚㒊⨫䜢ព㆑䛥䛫䜛䜘䛖䛺௙⤌䜏䜢䛴䛟䛳䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䜒ຠᯝⓗ䛷䛩䚹㻌
19उॎॉप
ᮏ᭩䛷䛿䚸㻮㻯㻼 䛾⟇ᐃ䜢㛤ጞ䛩䜛䛻䛒䛯䛳䛶䛾୙Ᏻ䜢䛷䛝䜛䛰䛡ྲྀ䜚ᡶ䛘䜛䜘䛖䛺᝟ሗ䜢䛤ᥦ౪䛩䜛䛸䛸䜒䛻䚸⟇ᐃ䛾㐣⛬䛷㝗䜚䛜䛱䛺ᝎ䜏䛻ゎỴ⟇䜢ᥦ♧䛧䜎䛧䛯䚹⮬἞య䛾ⓙᵝ䛜 㻮㻯㻼 ⟇ᐃ䛻ྥ䛡䛯Ṍ䜏䜢㐍䜑䛶䛔䛯䛰䛟ୖ䛷䚸ᑡ䛧䛷䜒ཧ⪃䛻䛺䜜䜀ᖾ䛔䛷䛩䚹㻌䛧䛛䛧䚸ᮏ᭩䛿䛒䛟䜎䛷䛂䝣䜯䞊䝇䝖䝇䝔䝑䝥䛃䛷䛒䜚䚸ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛾䛝䛳䛛䛡䜢ᥦ♧䛧䛶䛔䜛䛻䛩䛞䜎䛫䜣䚹㻮㻯㻹 䛿⥅⥆ⓗ䛺ᨵၿ䛣䛭䛜㔜せ䛷䛩䚹ᮏ᭩䜢䛝䛳䛛䛡䛻➨୍Ṍ䜢㋃䜏ฟ䛧䛯ᚋ䚸ẁ㝵ⓗ䛻 㻮㻯㻼䞉㻮㻯㻹 䜢ᨵၿ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛟䛣䛸䜢ᮇᚅ⮴䛧䜎䛩䚹㻌䜎䛯䚸ᮏ᭩䛿䚸䛂ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂᡭἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲䛃䛾୍⎔䛸䛧䛶సᡂ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛩䚹ᮏㄪᰝ◊✲䛷ᚓ䜙䜜䛯ヲ⣽䛺䝕䞊䝍䜔▱ぢ䛿䚸ู෉䛾䛄ᆅ᪉⮬἞య䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏᫬ 㻮㻯㻼 䛾సᡂᡭἲ䛻㛵䛩䜛ㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩䛅䛻グ㍕䛧䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䛾ㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩䜢ྜ䜟䛫䛶䛤ཧ⪃㡬䛡䜜䜀ᖾ䛔䛷䛩䚹㻌
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20ॱॖউશੰৠੁ঳༮
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ᚐൿሊ‒

λᧉᎍᴾ

ṞಅѦዒዓᚘဒίᵠᵡᵮὸỉॖԛửჷỦᴾṟ‫؏ע‬ỉ໎ܹἼἋἁở᩼ࠝʙ७ửे΂ẲềỚỦᴾ

ɧᙲᛯᎍᴾ

Ṟᵠᵡᵮ ỉјௐửྸᚐẴỦᴾ
ṟᵠᵡᵮ ể˂ᚘဒỉᢌẟửྸᚐẴỦᴾ

࣎ᣐࣱᴾṞ˂ᐯ඙˳ỉӕụኵỚửჷỦᴾṟểỆẦẪᐯЎỂ৖ửếẬềỚỦᴾ

ଢ଼ɶ೉ኧᴾ

Ṟᵠᵡᵮ ỉؕஜႎễᎋả૾ሁửộểỜềấẪᴾ
ṟᇹɟἋἘἕἩểẲềẐ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉᢠ‫ܭ‬ẑử᧏‫ڼ‬ẴỦᴾ

ʴ৖ɧឱᴾṞ˺ಅửৼảᡂộẵἰ἟ἊἳὅἚỆ࣋ẴỦᴾ
ṟᄂ̲ሁỉೞ˟ửஊјỆ෇ဇẴỦᴾ ᴾ‫᧭ڠ៾ܔ‬ᴾṞʙಅ҄ỉẺỜỉ౨᚛ኵጢửᇌẼɥậỦᴾ
ṟᵠᵡᵮ ỉ࣏ᙲࣱửјௐႎỆᚫ൭ẴỦᴾ

ᘮܹे‫ܭ‬ᴾᴾ̔‫܍‬ၐᴾᴾṞỶὅἣἁἚἫὊἋỂཞඞᚨ‫ܭ‬ửᘍạᴾṟ‫؏ע‬ỉ‫ܼᧉݦ‬ểႻᛩẴỦᴾ

ӳॖ࢟঺ầᴾᴾ‫׉‬ᩊᴾᴾṞ᩼ࠝ଺ΟέಅѦỉˮፗỀẬửଢᄩỆᛟଢẴỦᴾ
ṟዮѦὉʴʙὉ˖ဒኒᢿፙểểờỆሊ‫ܭ‬ửᡶỜỦᴾ᝻เᄩ̬ሊỉᴾᴾ౨᚛ầ‫׉‬ᩊᴾᴾ

ṞἏἧἚ‫ݣ‬ሊờԃỜềܱྵӧᏡࣱỉẝỦ᝻เᄩ̬ሊử౨᚛ẴỦᴾ
ṟ৷ஜႎễ‫ݣ‬ሊầ࣏ᙲễờỉỊᛢ᫆ểẲềസẴᴾᵠᵡᵫ ỉᴾ‫ܭ‬ბầ‫׉‬ᩊᴾṞ૙ᏋὉ᚞ጀᚘဒửᇌకẲẆᎰՃᄂ̲ểẲềỉ‫ܭ‬ბ҄ử‫׋‬Ủᴾṟᄂ̲ỂỊ᧙࣎ʙởἭἕἚễἚἦἕἁửදẩᡂớᴾṠᾑᾒᾜਃ࢘ửʼẲẺӲᢿፙỉ૙Ꮛ˳СửನሰẴỦᴾᵠᵡᵫ ỉᴾܱјࣱỆɧ‫ܤ‬ᴾᴾ

Ṟᾑᾒᾟ౨ᚰ᚞ጀỉᚨᚘẆ᚞ጀᚸ̖ửბܱỆܱ଀ẴỦᴾ
ṟൢ᠉Ệதɥ᚞ጀỆἚἻỶẲềỚỦᴾ
Ṡᾑᾒᾜỉᡶ਻ཞඞỆếẟề‫ٳݣ‬ႎễऴ‫إ‬ႆ̮ửᘍạᴾᴾ⮬἞య %&3 ࡢ௙஦⾡㹼⮬἞య %&3 ࡬ࡢࣇ࢓࣮ࢫࢺࢫࢸࢵࣉ㹼㸦ᆅ᪉⮬἞య࡟࠾ࡅࡿ㟈⅏᫬ %&3 ࡢసᡂᡭἲ࡟㛵ࡍࡿㄪᰝ◊✲ሗ࿌᭩ ᴫせ∧㸧⦅㞟Ⓨ⾜⪅ ୍⯡㈈ᅋἲே᪥ᮏ㜵ⅆ࣭༴ᶵ⟶⌮ಁ㐍༠఍      ࠛ ᮾி㒔⹡ࣀ㛛㸰୎┠㸷␒㸯㸴ྕ ᪥ᮏᾘ㜵఍㤋㸲㝵      7HO 㸮㸱㸫㸱㸳㸷㸱㸫㸰㸶㸰㸱      )D[ 㸮㸱㸫㸱㸳㸷㸱㸫㸰㸶㸱㸰      85/ KWWSZZZERXNDNLNLRUMS༳   ๅ ᰴᘧ఍♫୸஭ᕤᩥ♫Ⓨ   ⾜ 㸰㸮㸯㸲ᖺ㸱᭶

21

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ࡇࡢ஦ᴗࡣࠊ㈈ᅋἲே඲ᅜᕷ⏫ᮧ᣺⯆༠఍ࡢຓᡂࢆཷࡅ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛ࡍࠋ