ᮏㄪᰝ◊✲ࡣࠊࢻ࢖ࢶࡢ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿᇶ♏ࢹ࣮ࢱࠊ୪ࡧ࡟㏆ᖺࡢ་⒪ไᗘᨵ㠉ࢆࡵࡄࡿ᭱᪂᝟ሗࢆ཰㞟ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ┠ⓗ࡜ࡋ࡚ᐇ᪋ࡋࡓࠋࢻ࢖ࢶཬࡧ᪥ᮏࡢ་⒪ไᗘ࡟⢭㏻ࡋࡓ᭷㆑⪅࡟ࡼࡿጤဨ఍ࢆタ❧ࡋࠊࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲ࡸࢹ࣮ࢱࢆ཰㞟࣭ᩚ⌮ࡋࠊࡑࡢᡂᯝࢆᮏሗ࿌᭩࡜ࡋ࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡓࠋጤဨ఍ࡢᵓ
ᡂࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾ࡛࠶ࡿࠋࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ◊✲఍㸦ᗙ㛗㸧㸦ጤဨ㸧⏣୰ ⪔ኴ㑻㸦ᨺ㏦኱Ꮫᐈဨᩍᤵ㸧㧘ᬛ ⱥኴ㑻㸦᪥ᮏ኱Ꮫ ⤒῭Ꮫ㒊 㠀ᖖ໅ㅮᖌ㸧 ⏣୰ ఙ⮳ 㸦᪂₲኱Ꮫ ἲᏛ㒊 ᩍᤵ㸧ᗓᕝ ဴኵ 㸦⚟♴ᮍ᮶◊✲ᡤ௦⾲㸧⸨ᮏ ೺ኴ㑻㸦㟼ᒸ┴❧኱Ꮫ ⤒Ⴀ᝟ሗᏛ㒊 ᩍᤵ㸧᳃  ࿘Ꮚ㸦㧗ᓮ⤒῭኱Ꮫ ᆅᇦᨻ⟇Ꮫ㒊 ෸ᩍᤵ㸧㸦࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮㸧ྂᕝ ᘯ๛ 㸦ཌ⏕ປാ┬ ᅾࢻ࢖ࢶ᪥ᮏ኱౑㤋㸧 㸦ᩗ⛠␎ࠊᡤᒓࡣᖹᡂ 29 ᖺ 3 ᭶⌧ᅾ㸧㸦஦ົᒁ㸧 ᭹㒊 ┿἞ 㸦་⒪⤒῭◊✲ᶵᵓ ◊✲ဨ㸧㧗ஂ ⋹㡢 㸦་⒪⤒῭◊✲ᶵᵓ ୺௵◊✲ဨ㸧⏣ᮧ ඖᶞ 㸦་⒪⤒῭◊✲ᶵᵓ ◊✲ဨ㸧㔝ཎ ⚽ග 㸦་⒪⤒῭◊✲ᶵᵓ ๓◊✲ဨ㸧ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ୍㒊ࡲࡓࡣ඲㒊ࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ↓᩿ᘬ⏝ࠊ㌿㍕ࢆ⚗ࡎࡿࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪㛵㐃ࢹ࣮ࢱ㞟࠙2016 ᖺ∧ࠚࠓ┠ḟࠔ࣮࣌ࢪࢻ࢖ࢶᅜෆࡢ᭱㏆ࡢືࡁ

1

ࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪㛵㐃ࢹ࣮ࢱ࠙2016 ᖺ∧ࠚ91. ேཱྀ࣭ேཱྀືែ91-1㸧㠃✚࣭ேཱྀ࣭ேཱྀᐦᗘ ............................................................................................................................. 101-2㸧ᖺ㱋㝵⣭ูேཱྀ᥎⛣㸦ྛᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧 ....................................................................................... 111-3㸧ᑗ᮶ேཱྀ᥎ィ ............................................................................................................................................ 13
1-4㸧ᛶูேཱྀ᥎⛣㸦2013 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥⌧ᅾ㸧.............................................................................................. 141-5㸧ேཱྀࣆ࣑ࣛࢵࢻ㸦2011 ᖺᅜໃㄪᰝ㸧 ..................................................................................................... 15
1-6㸧ᖺ㱋ูᖹᆒవ࿨ *)㸦඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸧 ............................................................................................................. 16
1-7㸧ฟ⏕࣭Ṛஸ௳ᩘ ྜィ ............................................................................................................................. 17
1-8㸧ྜィ≉Ṧฟ⏕⋡ࡢ᥎⛣ ............................................................................................................................. 18
1-9㸧ᖺ㱋㝵ᒙูṚஸᩘ࣭Ṛஸ⋡ࡢ᥎⛣ *) ...................................................................................................... 191-10㸧ṚᅉูṚஸᩘ .......................................................................................................................................... 202. ⤒῭ᣦᶆ

22

2-1㸧ᅜෆ⥲⏕⏘ࠊᅜẸ⥲⏕⏘ࠊᅜẸᡤᚓ *) ............................................................................................... 23
2-2㸧ᅜẸ⤒῭ࡢྛᣦᶆ .................................................................................................................................... 24
2-3㸧ኻᴗ⪅ᩘ࣭ኻᴗ⋡ࡢ᥎⛣ ......................................................................................................................... 25
2-4㸧୍⯡ᨻᗓ㈈ᨻ㈝┠ู཰ᨭ *) .................................................................................................................. 27
2-5㸧ศ㔝୍ู⯡ᨻᗓ *)㈈ᨻᨭฟ᥎⛣ ............................................................................................................ 29
2-6㸧ไᗘู♫఍ಖ㞀ᨭฟ᥎⛣ ......................................................................................................................... 30ཧ⪃㸧ྛᅜࡢᨻᗓࡢ኱ࡁࡉ: GDP ẚ ................................................................................................................ 33

3. ་⒪㈝343-1㸧་⒪ࡢ✀㢮ཬࡧ㈇ᢸูಖ೺་⒪㈝㸦2014 ᖺ㸹඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸧 ................................................................... 35
3-2㸧ಖ೺་⒪ศ㔝ࡢ㈨㔠ࡢὶࢀᅗ㸦2014 ᖺ㸹඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸧 .......................................................................... 36
3-3㸧⤥௜ࡢ✀㢮ูಖ೺་⒪㈝ࡢᖺḟ᥎⛣ ...................................................................................................... 37
3-4㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢ㡯┠ู⤥௜㢠ཬࡧᵓᡂẚࡢ᥎⛣ ................................................................................... 39ཧ⪃ 1㸧௓ㆤಖ㝤ไᗘᑟධ๓ࡢ㔜ᗘせ௓ㆤ࡟ᑐࡍࡿබⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢ⤥௜ᐇ⦼ ........................................... 41ཧ⪃ 2㸧᪥ᮏࠊ࢔࣓ࣜ࢝ࠊḢᕞㅖᅜࡢ⥲ಖ೺㈝ᨭฟ ..................................................................................... 42

4. ⑌⑓㔠ᗜ43

4-1㸧⑌⑓㔠ᗜᩘ᥎⛣ ........................................................................................................................................ 444-2㸧་⒪ಖ㝤✀㢮ูேཱྀ *)㸦2015 ᖺ㸧 ....................................................................................................... 45
4-3㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢຍධ㈨᱁ู⿕ಖ㝤⪅ᩘࡢ᥎⛣....................................................................................... 46
4-4㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤⿕ಖ㝤⪅ࡢᖺ㱋㝵⣭ูศᕸ *)㸦඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸧 .................................................................. 47
4-5㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢ㈈ᨻ཰ᨭ࡜㈨⏘ ............................................................................................................. 48
4-6㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤཰ᨭࡢ᥎⛣ ......................................................................................................................... 49
4-7㸧⑌⑓㔠ᗜ✀㢮ูࡢಖ㝤ᩱ⋡᥎⛣㸦ᖺᖹᆒ㸧 .......................................................................................... 50
4-8㸧Ẹ㛫་⒪ಖ㝤㸦യ⑓᏶඲ಖ㝤㸧ࡢᨭฟ᥎⛣ .......................................................................................... 51
4-9㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤࡟࠾ࡅࡿᝈ⪅㈇ᢸ୍ぴ ...................................................................................................... 52
4-10㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢᝈ⪅㈇ᢸ᥎⛣࡜⌧≧㸦୺せ⤥௜㡯┠㸧...................................................................... 53

5. බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤63

5-1㸧බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤ࡢ⤥௜ᴫせ㸦㹼2016㸧 ...................................................................................................... 64
5-1㸧බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤ࡢ⤥௜ᴫせ㸦2017㹼㸧 ...................................................................................................... 66
5-2㸧බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤ࡢ㐺⏝⪅ᩘཬࡧ⤥௜ᐇ᪋≧ἣ➼....................................................................................... 67
5-3㸧බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤ࡢ㈈ᨻ཰ᨭ㸦2003 ᖺ㹼2015 ᖺ㸧 ..................................................................................... 68
5-4㸧ᖺ㱋㝵⣭㸭せ௓ㆤ➼⣭࣭⏨ዪู࡟ࡳࡓබⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤ࡢ⤥௜ཷ⤥⪅ᩘ................................................. 69
5-5㸧බⓗ௓ㆤಖ㝤࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⤥௜ࡢ✀㢮ูཬࡧせ௓ㆤ➼⣭ู࡟ࡳࡓ⤥௜ཷ⤥⪅ ......................................... 71

6. ་⒪ᥦ౪యไ72

6-1㸧⑓㝔ᩘ࣭⑓ᗋᩘࡢᖺḟ᥎⛣ ..................................................................................................................... 73
6-2㸧⑓㝔ཬࡧண㜵㸭ࣜࣁࣅࣜࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ᪋タ .............................................................................................. 74
6-3㸧⑓㝔デ⒪⛉ู⑓ᗋᩘࡢᖺḟ᥎⛣ ............................................................................................................. 75
6-4㸧⑓㝔デ⒪⛉ูᖹᆒᅾ㝔᪥ᩘࡢᖺḟ᥎⛣ .................................................................................................. 77
6-5㸧୺せデู᩿ධ㝔௳ᩘ࣭ᅾ㝔᪥ᩘ㸦2014 ᖺ㸧.......................................................................................... 79
6-6㸧⑓㝔ࡢ⤒㈝ 2013 ᖺ................................................................................................................................ 81ཧ⪃㸧⑓㝔ࡢ⤒㈝ ............................................................................................................................................. 82
6-7㸧ᑵᴗᙧែู་ᖌᩘࡢ᥎⛣ ......................................................................................................................... 83
6-8㸧ᑓ㛛⛉ู་ᖌᩘ࣭ṑ⛉་ᖌᩘ࣭⸆๣ᖌᩘࡢᖺḟ᥎⛣ ........................................................................... 84
6-9-1㸧ᑓ㛛⛉ู࣭ᑵᴗᙧែู་ᖌᩘ㸦2014 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧 ....................................................................... 85
6-9-2㸧ᑓ㛛⛉ู࣭ᑵᴗᙧែู་ᖌᩘ㸦2015 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧 ....................................................................... 86
6-10㸧ዎ⣙་ᖌᩘࠊデ⒪௳ᩘࠊデ⒪ሗ㓘 ........................................................................................................ 87
6-11㸧⑓㝔ཬࡧண㜵㸭ࣜࣁࣅࣜࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ᪋タࡢᚑ஦⪅ᩘ 㸦඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸧 ................................................. 88
6-12㸧⸆ᒁཬࡧ⸆๣㛵㐃ᚑ஦⪅ᩘ㸦ྛᖺ 12 ᭶ 31 ᪥㸧 ................................................................................. 89

7. ⸆๣90

7-1㸧බⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤࡟࠾ࡅࡿฎ᪉ᩘ࡜་⸆ရ኎ୖ㧗ࡢ᥎⛣ 㸦ᪧᮾࢻ࢖ࢶࢆྵࡴ㸧 ................................... 91
7-2㸧⸆ຠ⩌ูฎ᪉ᩘ࣭኎ୖ㧗㸦඲ࢻ࢖ࢶ㸹2015 ᖺ㸧 .................................................................................. 92
7-3㸧ࠕ་⸆ရ࡟ᑐࡍࡿබⓗ་⒪ಖ㝤࠿ࡽࡢᨭฟࠖ࡜ࠕ᭱⤊〇ရࡓࡿ་⸆ရࡢ኎ୖ㧗ࠖ ............................ 95ࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘᴫせ࠙2016 ᖺ∧ࠚ
1. ࡣࡌࡵ࡟ 㸫ࢻ࢖ࢶࡢ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢᇶᮏⓗᵓ㐀㸫97
99

1-1. ་⒪ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢᇶᮏᵓ㐀̿ಖ㝤⪅࡜⿕ಖ㝤⪅........................................................................................ 99
1-2. ་⒪౪⤥యไ ............................................................................................................................................. 99
1-3. ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢࣜࢫࢡᵓ㐀࡜ಖ㝤㈈ᨻ......................................................................................................... 100
1-4. ᙜ஦⪅⮬἞ࢆᢸ࠺ᅋయ............................................................................................................................ 101

2. ⿕ಖ㝤⪅102

2-1. ⿕ಖ㝤⪅ࡢ⠊ᅖ ....................................................................................................................................... 102
2-2. ⿕ಖ㝤⪅ࡢ༊ศ ....................................................................................................................................... 103
2-3. ⿕ಖ㝤⪅ࡢᵓᡂ ....................................................................................................................................... 107

3. ಖ㝤⪅㸦⑌⑓㔠ᗜ㸧107

3-1. ⑌⑓㔠ᗜࡢ⤫ྜ෌⦅ ............................................................................................................................... 107
3-2. 㛤ᨺᆺࡢ⑌⑓㔠ᗜ࡜㛢㙐ᆺࡢ⑌⑓㔠ᗜ ................................................................................................. 109
3-3. ྛ✀⑌⑓㔠ᗜ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ⿕ಖ㝤⪅ᩘࡢኚ໬ ............................................................................................. 110
3-4. ⑌⑓㔠ᗜࡢ⟶⌮㐠Ⴀ ............................................................................................................................... 111
3-5. ⑌⑓㔠ᗜࡢ㐃ྜ఍ ................................................................................................................................... 111

4. ಖ㝤⤥௜112

4-1. ಖ㝤⤥௜ࡢ✀㢮࡜ෆᐜ............................................................................................................................ 112
4-2. 㑅ᢥࢱࣜࣇ࡜࣮࣎ࢼࢫࣉࣟࢢ࣒ࣛ......................................................................................................... 118
4-3. ᝈ⪅୍㒊㈇ᢸ࡜ࡑࡢ㈇ᢸ㍍ῶᥐ⨨......................................................................................................... 120

5. ་⒪౪⤥యไ120

5-1. እ᮶デ⒪ .................................................................................................................................................. 120
5-2. ධ㝔་⒪ .................................................................................................................................................. 123
5-3. ་ᖌࡢ≧ἣ............................................................................................................................................... 125
5-4. ་⸆ရࡢ⤥௜ ........................................................................................................................................... 127

6. デ⒪ሗ㓘131

6-1. ಖ㝤་㸦እ᮶デ⒪㸧ࡢデ⒪ሗ㓘 ............................................................................................................ 131
6-2. ⑓㝔ࡢデ⒪ሗ㓘 ....................................................................................................................................... 136

7. ་⒪ಖ㝤ࡢ㈈ᨻ138

7-1. ಖ㝤ᩱ ...................................................................................................................................................... 139
7-2. ㏣ຍಖ㝤ᩱ............................................................................................................................................... 142
7-3. 㐃㑥⿵ຓ㔠............................................................................................................................................... 1437-4. ་⒪ᇶ㔠ࡢᙺ๭ ....................................................................................................................................... 143

ࢻ࢖ࢶ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ་⒪ಖ㝤ไᗘࡢᨵṇ࠙2016 ᖺ∧ࠚ149

1.ࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪ಖ㞀ไᗘࡢἢ㠉㸦ᴫせ㸧150


2. 1970 ᖺ௦㹼2000 ᖺ௦ࡢ୺࡞ᨵṇ153

2-1. 1970 ᖺ௦ࡢᨵṇ ....................................................................................................................................... 153
2-2. 1980 ᖺ௦ࡢᨵṇ ....................................................................................................................................... 154
2-3. 1990 ᖺ௦ࡢᨵṇ ....................................................................................................................................... 157
2-4. 2000 ᖺ௦ࡢᨵṇ ....................................................................................................................................... 159

3. CDU/CSU ࡜ FDP ࡢಖᏲ㐃❧ᨻᶒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ་⒪ಖ㝤ᨵ㠉163

3-1. CDU/CSU ࡜ FDP ࡢ㐃❧༠ᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ་⒪ᨻ⟇ .................................................................................. 163
3-2. ಖᏲ㐃❧ᨻᶒࡢᨵ㠉 ............................................................................................................................... 165

4. CDU/CSU ࡜ SPD ࡢ㐃❧ᨻᶒ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ་⒪ಖ㝤ᨵ㠉

167

4-1. CDU/CSU ࡜ SPD ࡢ㐃❧༠ᐃ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ་⒪ᨻ⟇ .................................................................................. 1674-2. ኱㐃❧ᨻᶒࡢᨻ⟇ ................................................................................................................................... 168

་⒪ಖ㞀ཧ⪃ᩥ⊩➼         174

་⒪ಖ㞀㛵㐃⏝ㄒ㞟        196ࢻ࢖ࢶ་⒪㛵㐃ࢹ࣮ࢱ㞟࠙2016 ᖺ∧ࠚᖹᡂ 29 ᖺ 3 ᭶Ⓨ⾜: ୍⯡㈈ᅋἲே ་⒪⤒῭◊✲࣭♫఍ಖ㝤⚟♴༠఍་⒪⤒῭◊✲ᶵᵓᮾி㒔 ༊す᪂ᶫ 1-5-1111 ᮾὒᾏ஦ࣅࣝ
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No.16601ᮏሗ࿌᭩ࡢ୍㒊ࡲࡓࡣ඲㒊ࢆၥࢃࡎࠊ↓᩿ᘬ⏝ࠊ㌿㍕ࢆ⚗ࡎࡿ