簗鑪

綯㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈誀繽㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
2018

3 2
㇄ㆮㆲ㈎㇈ㆹ㈄ㇰ㇗鮫𣷓鮫𣷓蕯薄繽緺㇄㇈㇕ㆮ㇙㇢㈅㇕ㆭ𣷓挽< ktashiro@resilience-japan.org >

誉鬎

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ㅹ
繇

ㅳㅸ㆕ㅎ

ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞𧏾

ㅶ

聆ㅣ㆗

ㅖ

ㅟ㆘ㅱㅎㅵㅎㄊ
魯

魯

ㅕ㆕繇
谹

ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞
蔐ㄉ⻕ㄉㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ

ㅶ徽ㅡㅱ
㈖ㆬ㇣㈗㈆
ㅡㅶㅙㅎㅡㅶㅙㅎㅵㅴ㆐魂觕㆞㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞𧏾聆ㅣ㆗ㅹ繇 ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈貹簪㆞肪 ㅣ㆗ㄊㅲㅺ繇 ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
ㅡㄉㅨㅹ鶒㆞ㅡㅶㅙㅎㅖㄉ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈貹簪ㅹㅪㆌㅹ
蝍 ㆞
ㅡㅶㅙㅎ

㇄㇈㇕ㆮ㇙ㇱ㈆ㅵ 繽ㅹ⻇ ㆞肪 ㅣ㆗聆ㅹㇰ㈇㈗ㇻ㈊㈗ㆹㅳ 聆
ㅣ㆗
ㅶㅯㅎㅱ
ㅣ㆗ㄊ

魯 ㅕ㆕ㅹ 聆ㅶ翻 ㅲㅗ㆗㆔ㅐㅶㅣ㆗ㅪㆌㄉ蕯颴ㅶ頃ㅰㅎㅱ 聆ㅣ㆗ㅝㅳ㆞螻 ㅳㅣ㆗

㆞

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ㅝ㆘ㆉㅲㅹ
•蔐
• 2017ㅶㅹ

㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ
鮫𣷓鮫𣷓

• ㄔ繇

ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ
ㅶ
聆ㅣ㆗
ㅹ
ㅶ貹ㅛㅪ頃

•螻
•

ㅶㅔㅛ㆗繇

駄 鄩𣷓繽 𣷓繽ㅟ㆘ㅪ• ㄔ謙㆖ (^_^;

ㅣ㆗簗 将 - 繇-ㄕㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞

褧㇖㈗㇎ㅹ蜋耏

ㄖ㇄㇈㇕ㆮ㇙ㇱ㈆ㇹ㇜㇇ㇼ㈎㇗ㄗ

16鮫
螻 ㅶㅔㅛ㆗繇褧㇖㈗㇎ㅹ魂觕ㅶ ㅣ㆗⻇⒟ 繇 ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞ 聆ㅣ㆗ㅹㅶ貹ㅛㅪ頃• http://www.smf.gr.jp/paper2016.htm

ㅶ蜋
⒟ㄕ

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繇 ㆐

ㅶ ㅣ㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ𧏾

• 羆㆕ㅕㅹ魯㆗ㅹㅖ• Sheffiet al.

紉ㅕ㆕ㅹㆉㅡㅎㅳㅣ㆗㆞谽ㅛㅪㅌㅳㄉ蓿ㅹㅶ

ㅒ

2005 ㄉPonomarov and Holcomb2003 ㄉㅵㅴ2009

ㄉBruneau• 蓿ㅶ ㆗縄魯ㅶㆍ ㆉㅡㅎㅖㅌ㆖ ㆗ㅳㅎㅐ ㅒ• Christpher and Peck 2004 ㄉMcManus et al. 2008 ㄉHollnagel 2011 ㄉ㇣㈗㇏㈗㇊㈎ 2015 ㄉㅵㅴ•閔ㄉ閔⻕ㅶㅔㅛ㆗𧏾• ISO PAS 22399:2007 --> ISO 22300:2012 --> ISO 22316:2017• BS 65000:2014
閔閔⻕

7㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ裑 ㄉ謙螭ㄉ 鑞ㄖ㈅㇈ㆹ徽 .comㄗvol.43 2014.5
ㄔ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅶ ㅣ㆗籅 ㅹㅳㄕ譹㈅㇈ㆹ㈖㈇㈗㇏㈗㆖ ㆖ㅳㄉㅳ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈

胯ㄉㅳ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈

ㅹ⻇㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈

ㅶ㇢㇇㇜㇈ㅹ⻇

ㆌ㆕㆘㆗
鑞綯肦ㅳ
㇜㇒㇗㈊㈗ㆹ

ㅎ徽ㄉ蛭

ㅶㅯㅵㅖ㆗Airmic, Road to resilience - Building dynamic approaches to risk to achieve future success, 2014

謙螭

裑

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Resilience Benchmarking Tool
ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹㇴ㈎㇐ㇹ㈗ㆷ㈎ㆺ㆞

RBTㅐㅪㆌㅹㆬ㈎㇀㈗㇗

ㆴ㈗ㆹ㈄㈎㇘鮫𣷓ㄉㆵ㈎㇎ㇴ㈅㈗鮫𣷓㆞籯 ㅳㅡㅪㇲ㈈ㆺ㈄ㇻㄔResilient Organisationsㄕㅶ
㆔ㅮㅱㅟ㆘ㅪㄊ http://www.resorgs.org.nz/ㅹ較ㅶ鑚 ㅡㅱㆍ㆕ㅐ
ㆬ㈎㇀㈗㇗
ㅖ3 ㅯㅹ
ㄉ13 ㅹ
ㅶ
ㅟ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㄊ
㇚㈀㈗㇇㈗㈄㈎㇘ㅲㄉ
阷鞹ㆮ㈎ㇰ㈄㆞ ㅐ繇 ㅵㅴ㆞徽 ㅳㅡㅱㄉRBT ㆞ ㅎㅱㅡㅪㅖ蕯 ㅟ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㄊ
Brown 緢 2014
蛭Brown, C. et al. 2014薩ㅡㅕ ㆖ ㅵㅎ 颴㆞ㆍㅳㅶㄉ鑚ㅹ粔 ㅶ頃ㅰㅎㅱ鑚 ㅟㅦ㆗逞ㅵㅹㅲㄉ𧏾
聆ㅶㅺ簯貹ㅗㅫㅖㄉㇰ㈇㈗ㇻ㈊㈗ㆹㅳㅡㅱㅺ
ㄊ

9BSIPAS 7000閔
誀繽
Supply chain risk management - Supplier prequalification

Core prequalification topic modules
C1 ⒝ Organizational Profile ゎ
C2 ⒝ Supplier capabilities and capacities ゎ
C3 ⒝ Financial Information & Insurance ゎ
C4 ⒝ Business Governance ゎC5 ⒝ Employment Policies
C6 ⒝ Health and safety ゎ
C7 ⒝ Data protection ゎ
C8 ⒝ Environmental management
C9 ⒝ Quality management

Additional prequalification topic modules
A1 ⒝ Business ethics
A2 ⒝ Supply chain traceability ゎ
A3 ⒝ Supply chain security management
A4 ⒝ Equal opportunity and freedom
A5 ⒝ Disciplinary practices and abuse
A6 ⒝ Business continuity management ゎ繇 ㅖ㇄ㇲ㈄ㆮㇿ㈗ㅶ徽ㅡㅱ紿螻
軔 ㆞ ㅐ ㅶ翻 ㅟ㆘㆗ㅝㅳ㆞ 𧏾ㅡㅱ羖 ㅟ㆘ㅪㅹ蕯 緡
Publicly Available Specification㇄ㇲ㈄ㆮㇿ㈗膛 ㅹ繇 ㅳ谹 ㆞ 麄ㅣ㆗ ㅶ㈖ㅣㆄㅗㅖㅶ賰ㆉ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㄊゎ ㅺ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅶ
ㅒ㆕㆘㆗RBT ㅹㅶ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ 聆ㅣ㆗ㅳㅱㅺㆌㅱㅳㅡㅱㅣ㆗

10㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ
•㆞ㅴㅐ

ㅣ㆗ㅕ

紉ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ• 綯•徽ㅹ"•鑚ㅳㅣ㆗㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ•㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅖ•⾘薩鮫𣷓薄貯蝝

颴㈖㇆㇈㇕ㇻ鞹 貪
㇊㈎㇎㈗ㄔ㇆㇈㇕ㇻ㇉㈖㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㇲ㈈㇇ㆱㆹ㇗ㄕ

紉ㅹ螻ㅳ蕠ㅙ貯ㅢㅶ綯

㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅹ•紺㆞貯縄簪ㅶㅡㄉ

ㅵ㆗

ㅶ魂觕ㅣ㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅹ㆐㆞鯀ㅎㄉ蝑ㅹ
㈖㆞ㆍㅮㅪ ㅪㅵ㇆㇈㇕
ㇻㅳㅡㅱ ㆉ㆘魂㆛ㅮㅪㅳㅡㅱㆍㄉ瀕ㅵㅙㅳㆍㅌ㆗㈇ㇴ㈆ㅹ貯簗 ㆞ㅡㅱㅎ㆗ㅹㅲㅌ㆘ㅻㄉㅨㅹ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅺ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇗ㅲ ㅌ㆗ㅳ ㅒ㆗11Bouning Forward ㅳㅎㅐ ㅒ
ㄖ㈅㇈ㆹ徽 .comㄗvol.58 2016.11
ㄔ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅶ ㅣ㆗籅 ㅹ蛭ㄕ譹International Federation of Red Cross and Red CrescentSocieties, World Disaster Report 2016 踸 ㅺ12饌 緢ㅶ㆔㆗ㅹ耏（出所）塩崎由⼈・加藤孝明・菅⽥寛（2015）、「⾃然災害に対する都市システムのレジリエンスに関する概念整理」『⼟⽊学会論⽂集D3（⼟⽊計画学）』Vol. 71、No.3、p. 127-14013紉ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ紿

綯

阷

"紺⾘

薩署

魯署

薩

豹

籯

ㇼ㈗㈆㇄㈗㇟㈗ㅹ
㇗㈄ㇱ㈆較ㅹ簯紿籯ㄤ籯魯
薩

魯署

魯

籯薩

颻ㅹ魂觕⻇褧⻕ㅶㅳㅮㅱㅺ紿 ㅞㅳㅶ ㅒ㆗ ㅖ蜋ㅕ㆖㆐ㅣㅎㄊㅪㅫㅡ蕠ㅱㅹ紿 ㆞ㅶ蜮 ㅣ㆗ㅝㅳㅺ
ㅲㅗㅵㅎㄊ魯魯㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅹ
ㅝㅹ㆔ㅐㅵ㆞ㅵ蜋ㅶㅺ繇 ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅶ ㅣ㆗ㅴㅹ㆔ㅐㅵ 紉ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ㆞徽羆㆕ㅕㅹ ㅲ 𧏾ㅣ㆗ㅣ㆗ㅶㅺㄉ貪ㅖ ㅎㄊ㆞ ㅐ ㅶㅺㄉㅳㅣ㆗ㅹㅕ㆞ㄉㅖㅌ㆗ㄊ

14

鑚 ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ•㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅖ•苤ㅖㅣ㆗•紉ㅹ螻ㅳ蕠ㅙ貯ㅢㅡㅱㅶ螻ㅳ貯ㅢ羃蝿ㅲ㆗褜ㅖㅲㅗ㆗㆔ㅐㅶㅵㅮㅪ颻貪ㅶ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅹ
•

颻ㅹ
ㅣ㆗

•

㆞貯
舺

縄簪ㅶ

ㅶ缽ㅎㄉ簗

ㅡㄉ

ㅵ㆗

ㅶ魂觕ㅣ㆗

ㅶ緢 颻㆐緢 ㅶㅱ緺㆞ ㅐ颻貪ㅶ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
• ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅹㅡㅱ•㆐㆞鯀ㅎㄉ蝑ㅹ
㈖㆞ㆍㅮㅪㆉ㆘魂㆛ㅮㅪㅳㅡㅱㆍㄉㅌ㆗㈇ㇴ㈆ㅹ貯簗 ㆞㆞㆐ㆌㅱ簯褜ㅳㅡㅱ ㅗ ㆖㆞閃㆗㆔ㅐㅵ颻貪ㅶ繽 貰ㄉ 鄩 ㄉ較ㅵㅴㅶㅖㅌ㆗ㅪㅵ㇆㇈㇕ㇻㅳㅡㅱㅎ㆗ㅣ㆗ ㅪㅫㅡ繇 ㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㅶ ㅣ㆗ㅲㅺㄉㅹㅪㆌㅹ
ㅶㅳㅮㅱㅹ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞ ㅒ㆗ㅹㅕ
ㅶ㆔ㅮㅱㄔ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈ㄕㅲㅣ㆗紿ㅖ魂㆛㆗15

螻 ㅶㅔㅛ㆗繇•褧㇖㈗㇎ㅹ蜋紉ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ
•鮫ㅶ㆔㆗閔薩 褜 ㇼ㈗ㆵ㈗ㅕ㆕ㅹ

• 徽 ㅳㅣ㆗㇆㇈㇕ㇻ• 閔薩 褜 ㇼ㈗ㆵ㈗ 誀 繽• 鑚 ㅹ㇎ㆮㇲ•粔ㅔ㆔ㅾ谹 蔐ㅹ 颻ㅕ㆕•粔• 谹 蔐ㅹㅐㅬ簪颻繇ㅪ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈

蝝 ㅹ 瀕ㅖ 3 蠔縄薩鬟簪┤ 躻ㆉㅪㅺ㇄㈗㇢㇈㆞

綉

螄谹

90

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ㅹ

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ㅣ㆗頃

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16

蜋

鬟簪

17蜋

蝝

18㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞
繇• [B] [A] ㆞ ㆗ㅳㄉ鬟簪 ㅖ 褜蝝ㅲㅌㅮㅪㅳ 莇ㅲㅗ㆗ㄊ•ㅲㅗㅪㅳ ㅒ㆕㆘㆗

肦ㅶ耻𣏤ㅣ㆗"貪ㅎㅖ署ㅎㆆㅐㅖㄉ

紿ㅖㅡㅪㅶㆍㅕㅕ㆛㆕ㅥㄉ鬟簪 ㅔ㆔ㅾ蝝ㅶ讖ㆌㅪ繇 ㅖ4 ㅌㅮㅪ ㅐㅬ 褜 粔 ㇄ㇲ㈄ㆮㇿㅺ2㆞ 𨼲ㄊ閂薩• ㄔ 褜豹 ㅹ 瀕ㄕㅺ貢 ㅶ薄 ㅡㅱㅡㅪ紿 ㅲㅌ㆗ㅕ㆕ㄉ緊鑚ㅹ蜋ㅶㅺ瀕ㅵㅙㅳㆍㄔ 褜
豹 ㅹ 瀕ㄕㅶ徽ㅣ㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
ㅖ讔 ㅟ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㅳ ㅒㅱ㆔ㅎㅲㅌ㆙ㅐㄊㅪㅫㅡㄉㅝ㆘㆕ㅹ繇 ㅖ緢ㅹ紿ㅶ徽ㅡㅱㆍ貯 ㅶ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞
ㅲㅗ㆗ㅕㅺ簯 ㅲㅌ㆗ㄊ

19㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞
繇ㅨㅐㅲㅗㅪㅳ ㅒ㆕㆘㆗ㅶㅒㅱ㆔ㅎㅕ• [B] [A] ㆞ ㆗ㅳㄉ鬟簪 ㅖ 褜蝝ㅲㅌㅮㅪㅳ 莇ㅲㅗ㆗ㄊ•肦ㅶ耻𣏤ㅣ㆗"貪ㅎㅖ署ㅎㆆㅐㅖㄉ

紿ㅖㅡㅪㅶㆍㅕㅕ㆛㆕ㅥㄉ鬟簪 ㅔ㆔ㅾ蝝ㅶ讖ㆌㅪ繇 ㅖ4 ㅌㅮㅪ ㅐㅬ 褜 粔 ㇄ㇲ㈄ㆮㇿㅺ2㆞ 𨼲ㄊ

閂薩

• ㄔ 褜
豹 ㅹ 瀕ㄕㅺ貢 ㅶ薄 ㅡㅱㅡㅪ紿 ㅲㅌ㆗ㅕ㆕ㄉ緊鑚ㅹ蜋
ㅶㅺ瀕ㅵㅙㅳㆍㄔ 褜
豹 ㅹ 瀕ㄕㅶ徽ㅣ㆗㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈
ㅖ讔 ㅟ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㅳ ㅒㅱ㆔ㅎㅲㅌ㆙ㅐㄊㅪㅫㅡㄉㅝ㆘㆕ㅹ繇 ㅖ緢ㅹ紿ㅶ徽ㅡㅱㆍ貯 ㅶ㈇㇇㈅ㆲ㈎㇈㆞
ㅲㅗ㆗ㅕㅺ簯 ㅲㅌ㆗ㄊ

20

ㅶ 褜
•徽90

ㅹ

聆ㅹ
螄颴趐㆞谽ㅛㅪㅹㅕ㆞• 鬟簪㈖蝝

ㅺㄉ繇•ㄔㅹ魂觕ㅹㅖㅴㅹ㆔ㅐㅶ
ㅶ㆔ㅮㅱㆉㅬㆉㅬ褜 ㇼ㈗ㆵ㈗ㅹ
ㅶ㆔㆖ㄕ絇ㄍㅳ
ㅡㅱㆍㄉㅴㅹ "ㅵㅹㅕㅟ㆘ㅱㅎ㆗ㅕ

ㅎㅱㅌㅮㅪㅳ

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