Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

R595

Mmadi M Reuben

Africa

BOTSWANA

Central government 40s

Age

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
6. Population

Climate Change action: there is a limit on what can be done based resources
availability and people's needs. 2. Population growth in Africa continues to put
pressure on the land and land use system to cater for the rapidly expanding humanpopulations. Unfair sharing/ utilisation of natural resources further compound to
this problem.

F013

Nyonti Merveil Cabrel

AfricaCAMEROON

University or
20s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
6. Population
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Overall there is a major food crisis problem with poor land use and accelerated
global warming followed by neglect of marine wildlife.

F016

[-]

AfricaCOTE DIVOIRE

Central government 50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources

We are already feeling the effects of climate change with the retreat of coastlines
in the towns of Grand Lahou and Grand Bassam and we are witnessing the erosionof biodiversity with logging, clandestine artisanal mining and finally pollution of
the waters of the large rivers (Bandama, Sassandra and Comoé) due to mining.

R255

[-]

AfricaGHANA

University or
30s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The overwhelming consensus among climate scientists is that human activities,
particularly the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, are causing global
temperatures to rise at an unprecedented rate. This has led to more frequent andsevere heatwaves, storms, droughts, and other extreme weather events. Climatechange has far-reaching impacts on ecosystems, agriculture, water resources,
human health, and economies. Vulnerable communities, including low-income
populations and indigenous groups, are often disproportionately affected. There's
therefore the need to take climate action through a multifaceted approach that
integrates scientific knowledge, public engagement, policy innovation, andcollective action at local, national, and global levels.

R440

Sébastien Regnaut

AfricaGUINEA

Corporation

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Once we solve the problem we have with governance (that all powers aremonopolised by a minority who already have financial power), then we can put theright measures into place and work together at improving our situation, reducing
inequalities, reverting the trends in biodiversity loss, habitat loss, livestock
welfare and emissions. Then, once this is done, we can work at adaptation andenvision a future of adaptability to thrive through the potentially devastating
global changes coming.

R117

[-]

AfricaKENYA

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Climate change is not the most pressing issue in Africa, from the perspective ofacute economic and social welfare needs. For this reason, despite all the rhetoricand public awareness of climate change as an issue, I see limited practicalimprovements in most measurable outcomes related to adapation and (especially)
mitigation, whether based on regional production patterns or on credit trading.
Carbon credits and similar schemes seem particularly bankrupt.

R291

[-]

Africa

KENYA

Other

60s

Climate change is a RESULT of other actions and behaviours. Therefore ourpriority focus should be on the wise use and planning of humankind's resources(including our own reproductivity rates).

R195

[-]

AfricaMOZAMBIQUE

Corporation

60s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources

50s

Climate Change is perhaps the biggest threat to Earth and Humanity. And there isvery little attention to it and scattered action. Mozambique does not produce muchin terms of carbon emissions but will be affected heavily by it. However,Mozambique has good gas reserves. Because the World did not care, Technology
did not evolve, which means sooner the very poor Country will be an gas exportar,
thus a net carbon emitter. The irony!

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R267

Chris Brown

AfricaNAMIBIA

NGO/NPO60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Current efforts to respond to western needs for climate neutral energy involves"green" hydrogen. This is being planned and developed at the expense of
biodiversity in national protected areas. Hydrogen production at the expense of
biodiversity cannot be called "green" hydrogen. There should never be any
significant negative impact on one global environmental problem to address theneeds of another global problem.

F037

Joseph FAYE

AfricaSENEGAL

Other

60s

Unexpected events (invasion of harmful species, emergence of new pandemics,etc.) can bring a lot of changes and upset already established priorities.

R596

[-]

AfricaSOUTH AFRICA

Corporation

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
10. Others
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population

R346

Emmanuel KILELI OLE

AfricaTANZANIA

NGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

All listed environmental issues need to be taken into account accordingly.
However, some of the issues can trigger others to happen. Therefore, a systematic
action plan may be required to address these issues accordingly.

F042

Marwa Ben Fraj

AfricaTUNISIA

NGO/NPO30s

1. Climate Change

My country, Tunisia, is one of the countries most affected by climate change.
Despite the existence of various strategies related to the fight against thisphenomenon, these efforts remain far from the expected objectives.
At the local level, there is a distrust of the implementation of public policies andthis is generally due to human and financial insufficiency as well as the absence ofa global vision that takes into consideration the specificities of each region in the
country.

R637

[-]

AfricaUGANDA

NGO/NPO50s

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
7. Food

The key issues/problems related to land use, degradation of water resources, andfood systems are linked to climate change. This affects how humans interface withthe environment to make a living. The more human beings exploit local resources
for their livelihoods unsustainably, the more damage is caused to the ecosystem.
The growing human population even compounds this. As we increase in our pop,
we need more resources for our survival and continue to degrade our ecosystem,
negatively impacting our continued existence. Therefore actions need to be taken
at individual, community, and institutional levels to mitigate and prevent these key
issues by

R343

[-]

Asia

CAMBODIA

NGO/NPO50s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

Land system changes are fragmenting suitable habitat and that is destroying the
integrity of biodiversity. This is being driven by simple targets that are not
ecologically explicit in protecting all that is actually needed.

We need to focus on solid education with a global curriculum that ensures all
people understand the connectedness of nature and their actions and how these
relate to the world around us. Every single human must become a steward of theplanet. It begins with leadership and policies that are not just on paper but are
funded for action. Our livelihoods and very survival are threatened yet we invent
new problems every day to fight over. It is time to unite over the goals and work
together.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

C002

[-]

Asia

CHINA

University or
20s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

The Earth's environment is extremely important; we must take care of it andcherish the resources we have.

C012

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Overpopulation generates significant pollution, which can have a cascading effecton various environmental aspects, leading to further pollution. This pollution, inturn, impacts society, causing additional disruptions and issues.

C019

[-]

Asia

CHINA

University or
20s
research institution

5. Water Resources
7. Food

Although the Earth's surface is largely covered by water, the amount of drinkablewater per capita is quite limited. We should conserve water in our daily lives andengage in water-saving activities. Additionally, food is relatively scarce, so weshould practice food conservation and the "clean plate" campaign to ensure that
more food can reach those in need.

C065

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Strictly enforce environmental protection laws and regulations, with a focus on
investigating and addressing various types of environmental violations.

C080

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I hope that countries around the world will prioritize these issues, collaborate
together, and establish systems that allow all living beings and humanity todevelop peacefully and harmoniously.

C119

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Environmental issues are a global challenge, encompassing climate change, loss of
biodiversity, water resource shortages, and air and water pollution. These
problems have profound effects on human society and natural ecosystems. In
response to these challenges, the international community has taken a series ofactions, including signing the Paris Agreement to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions, promoting sustainable development and green economictransformation, and implementing environmental protection laws and regulations.
Everyone can contribute to protecting the Earth's environment by engaging in
activities such as energy conservation, reducing plastic use, and participating inreforestation efforts.

C138

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Climate change seriously threatens the balance of the biosphere, leading to species
extinction, and ultimately endangering human survival.

20s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

C161

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The Earth's environment is currently facing severe challenges, with the occurrenceof extreme weather and various environmental accidents indicating that ourenvironmental conditions have reached a critical stage. Countries and individuals
must start taking action, rather than focusing solely on economic concerns, toaddress and change these issues.

C195

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

Protect ecological balance, conserve water, safeguard water resources, promote a
low-carbon lifestyle, and implement policies to drive progress.

C208

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

C218

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
7. Food

C223

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

The frequent extreme weather events caused by climate change have a significant
impact on ecosystems and human societies. We need to adopt stronger emission
reduction measures, promote energy transitions, and reduce greenhouse gas
emissions.

C266

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

I have an optimistic view of global environmental issues; I believe that things willcontinue to improve.

C306

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

C310

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

40s

Strengthen government and international coordination, and work together toaddress global environmental issues.

C366

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

C375

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
7. Food
5. Water Resources
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The imbalance between population and the natural environment is a significant
issue. The Earth's population is too large, and the frequent and aggressive
exploitation of natural resources has led to numerous environmental problems.
Reduce poverty and improve social equity by providing employment opportunities,
social security, education, and skills training.

Earth is our shared home, and protecting the environment, resources, ecology, andbiodiversity is crucial for our survival and development.

Water resources are inherently limited, so it's crucial to conserve and make themost efficient use of them.
Climate change on Earth has many causes, and its most immediate impact isextreme weather events. Disrupting the ecological balance can lead to even more
problems.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

C382

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The Earth is like one big family, and it relies on the contributions and efforts ofevery individual.

C400

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

With the current high population on Earth and the pursuit of convenience leading
to many negative environmental impacts, I believe it's crucial to focus on
education and awareness. However, it shouldn't just stay at the level of awareness;there must be actual actions taken as well.

C426

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

20s

1. Climate Change

As long as we promote the development of clean energy and use resources
efficiently, without depleting the environment for economic growth, and avoid
empty promises, the Earth can still be saved.

C433

[-]

Asia

CHINA

University or
20s
research institution

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe we need to strengthen people's awareness and develop and implement
effective plans.

C451

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

We cannot blindly stimulate domestic demand, as some industries have significant
environmental impacts.

C470

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Corporation

30s

We should all pay attention to our daily habits, protect water sources, andconserve food.

C471

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Local gevernment

30s

R312

[-]

Asia

CHINA

Central government 40s

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
6. Population
7. Food
1. Climate Change

R697

[-]

Asia

CHINA

NGO/NPO60s

5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measureswater resources will be more and more importent in in the future;
consumpton habits should be improved and reasonable
resonable relatonships among society, economy and enviromment should
managed, and the policies and measures are the keys

R369

Joe Cheung

Asia

HONG KONG

NGO/NPO40s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

connect people to the issue of climate change and biodiversity is very important.
reconnecting urban citizen to nature is key to drive pro-environment changes
through empathy.

R116

Shahadev Rabha

Asia

INDIA

University or
30s
research institution

4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

Pollution, whether it's air, water, or soil pollution, poses significant threats tohuman health, wildlife, and ecosystems. Industrial activities, agriculture,transportation, and waste disposal all contribute to pollution. Efforts needed toreduce pollution include implementing stricter regulations, investing in cleaner
technologies, promoting sustainable practices, and raising awareness about theimportance of environmental stewardship.

Food is a basic need for people and must be strongly safeguarded. Population
impacts living standards and needs to be reasonably controlled.

The impact of climate change on the ecological environment is profound andmultifaceted, which has become a common challenge facing the world. From amacro perspective, climate change not only leads to the loss of biodiversity andchanges in habitats, but also causes a series of problems such as water scarcity andfood chain disruptions. At the micro level, the impact of climate change on theecological environment is more specific and intuitive.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R294

[-]

Asia

INDIA

Other

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Though all selected topics needs to be addressed, however, among them thehuman overpopulation control I think must be on the topmost priority. As
controlling of world's human population is the only key and hope of survival for
all living things on this planet. Otherwise, we should be ready to explore someother planet.
COVID-19 has proven that Nature does not need any human intervention for its
sustenance.

R410

Pradeep Nair, Ph.D.

Asia

INDIA

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Foodfocus should be on creating scientific literature focusing on regional informationneed and associated issues, especially in the Asian region. It is also a time to look
into shifting the focus from denial and despair to action rather than on thesolutions to social issues and ways to adapt to its effects in the way they werereported.

R486

Avinash Kumar Ranjan

Asia

INDIA

University or
30s
research institution

Encourage peoples for roof gardening or farming, which will be crucial in
mitigating the atmospheric carbons.
Need to increase and enhance the wetlands

R693

[-]

Asia

INDIA

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
6. Population
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R271

[-]

Asia

INDONESIA

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Addressing environmental problems in developing countries requires a holistic
approach that considers social, economic and ecological factors. International
cooperation, sustainable policies and community engagement are critical torealizing a healthier planet and a better future for everyone. The government needs
to increase commitment and resources to start solving environmental problems
from the household and small village level which in turn will have national,
regional and global impacts.

R394

John Dominggus KalorAsia

INDONESIA

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Addressing environmental problems in developing countries requires a holistic
approach that considers social, economic and ecological factors. International
cooperation, sustainable policies and community engagement are critical torealizing a healthier planet and a better future for everyone. The government needs
to increase commitment and resources to start solving environmental problems
from the household and small village level which in turn will have national,
regional and global impacts.

003

Sukekazu Iwata

Asia

JAPAN

other

70s and abov1. Climate Change

The stance of our country on climate change cannot be determined without
properly addressing the relationship between disasters and nuclear power.

009

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

Media

50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

I am becoming pessimistic, feeling that it might already be too late. Instead of
focusing on solutions, the situation has become increasingly uncertain due to wars.

011

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

40s

1. Climate Change

I believe it's time to move beyond the delusion that EVs alone are a sufficientsolution for climate change.

020

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

Central government 50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I am concerned that changes in the Earth's environment could lead to increased
conflicts, which in turn could further exacerbate environmental degradation.

Effects of climate changes are currently being felt in India with record breaking
temperatures and severe droughts in India's wet zones, which are likely to worsen
in the near future. Unfortunately, efforts to mitigate the climate and biodiversity
related issues are only on paper and not seriously implemented. Developmental
projects are are insensitive to change in the land use pattern and pollution. Whiledevelopment is perceived as a major goal, sustainability is not in focus. There are
no serious policies to conserve and manage water resources.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

026

Satoru Katsuda

Asia

JAPAN

University or researc60s

Age

Q6

Comments

1. Climate Change

There are disparities in the impact of environmental damage both domestically andinternationally, leading to varying levels of awareness. Particularly in areas where
there are no immediate effects, awareness tends to be very low. It is challenging toensure that compliance with laws and voluntary actions are implemented andmaintained fairly.

031

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO70s and abov6. Population

Addressing the declining population caused by low birth rates and an aging society
requires concerted efforts from businesses, the government, and society as awhole. This includes increasing birth rates through targeted measures andespecially providing support for women in the workplace.

036

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

70s and abov7. Food

War is the greatest form of environmental destruction and has a severe impact onfood supply. Russia should immediately cease its invasion of Ukraine andwithdraw all military forces.

045

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

50s

For two years, I worked as a manager responsible for climate change mitigation,
engaging in various projects and putting maximum effort into each one. However,I did not feel that we made significant progress in advancing the measures. The
impact of individual projects is very small compared to the scale of global
warming, and although tangible results are not apparent, I have come to recognize
the importance of "continuing efforts" and "engaging more broadly."

049

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

Corporation

70s and abov6. Population

056

Takashi Gunjima

Asia

JAPAN

other

W005

Hidehiko Kishi

Asia

JAPAN

Corporation

70s and abov8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
50s
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

W027

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources

While raising awareness among the general public is important, there are limits to
how many people can become highly conscious. It's necessary to focus on
implementing social systems and regulations on corporate activities that enablepeople to live with minimal impact, even if they are not consciously aware of theiractions.

W033

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

6. Population

Japan's population is increasingly declining in rural areas, leading to theabandonment of local infrastructure. It is time to consider how to support anddevelop infrastructure in municipalities with small populations. The value ofpreserving biodiversity and maintaining water resources, which are crucial in areas
with abundant natural environments, should be recognized and emphasized.

W036

Kazuki Iijima

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Citizens are primarily focused on their own comfortable and enjoyable lifestyles.
Similarly, policies often just advocate for necessary changes without considering
broader needs. What is required is a comprehensive optimization where both sides
consider each other’s needs and work towards a balanced solution.

W038

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
40s
research institution

4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

Due to my professional responsibilities, I find the issues of environmental
pollution caused by various chemicals, particularly the recent problems related to
antibiotic resistance and organic fluorine compounds (PFAS), to be quite serious.

1. Climate Change

The root of all problems and issues is population. Unless we address this, we are
merely postponing the problems.
From individual behavioral changes to systemic changes. In other words, weshould redesign systems and institutions to encourage behavioral changes.
While minor legal adjustments are made, there is no progress in creating largescale systems that can fundamentally change lifestyles. Although there was somehope for a shift towards a new normal during the early stages of the COVID-19
pandemic, it seems that we merely adapted to different ways of living without
making meaningful progress towards a sustainable society.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

W044

Masahisa Sato

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

Age

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The COVID-19 pandemic and major earthquakes have highlighted a complex
array of issues and led to significant changes in lifestyle and views on happiness.
In particular, younger generations tend to integrate various issues and connect
them to their own well-being. In contrast, senior citizens, who have experienced
Japan as an economic powerhouse, still view the country primarily through an
economic lens and exhibit a strong vertical mindset. This generational gap insocial awareness is evident. Moving forward, it is essential to enhancecommunication not only within generations but also across generations, and to
update optimal solutions based on practice and dialogue.

W047

Ryuji Tsutsui

Asia

JAPAN

Corporation

60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
6. Population
7. Food

Population growth is a root cause of various environmental and social issues, andfinding a delicate balance to curb excessive reproduction as a means of escaping
poverty is both a nuanced and unavoidable challenge. While Japan struggles withdeclining birth rates, addressing the uncontrolled increase in global population by2100 is crucial. Without implementing some form of restriction, sustainability
efforts alone will not be sufficient to keep pace with the growing demands.

W058

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

70s andabove

6. Population

Recently, many people are worried about the decline in national populations andthe potential collapse of countries. However, it is crucial to understand that
explosive population growth is a root cause of environmental and social issues.
Viewing the current population decline as an opportunity, it is important to rethink
and revise public awareness, national systems, and policies accordingly.

W062

Yumi Fukushima

Asia

JAPAN

other

60s

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
10. Others

If valuing all forms of life, including humans, is not at the core of our daily lives,
initiatives like the SDGs may become mere tools for economic growth. Economic
growth should be limited to a certain extent; beyond that, we should transition to asteady-state economy. This would allow us to live within the Earth's limits,
avoiding excessive competition and fostering mutual support. It is essential tocreate new systems and accounting practices that align with this approach. The
concept of a "public good economy" seems to be a promising direction.

W074

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The changes in biological ecosystems caused by global warming and the resulting
depletion of biological resources are becoming increasingly apparent. As an
individual, I am particularly interested in the natural and ecological aspects of the
Seto Inland Sea and the Setouchi region, which are semi-closed seas. I recognizethat these local issues are interconnected with broader changes in the global
environment.

W076

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

20s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

It's important not only to integrate issues like biodiversity and climate change into
everyday life but also to spread awareness about careers in these fields and theirpotential benefits. We need to increase the number of professionals working insustainability.

W082

Akira Morishima

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO70s andabove

Different social positions lead to varying levels of awareness, and actions often
reflect the convenience of one's own position.

W085

Akio Yanai

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe we have already entered an era of climate change, characterized byunstable weather patterns and frequent natural disasters. In this context, thepriority policies our country should focus on are "ensuring stable food supply"(especially increasing self-sufficiency) and establishing a "cross-agency
emergency response system" for post-disaster situations. Efforts to raise awarenessabout climate change should shift from "mitigation" to "adaptation" (survival
strategies) in response to the changing state of the global environment.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

W099

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

In a global society, without addressing the externalization of environmental
burdens—where the negative impacts of individual consumption behaviors andliving conditions are passed onto other countries, vulnerable populations, future
generations, or the global environment—achieving the SDGs and solving
environmental problems will be impossible.

W108

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

If we are to take the global environmental issues seriously, humanity must aim tobuild a truly "sustainable society." This requires a break from resource-wasting
capitalism and the establishment and promotion of new social values. The notionthat "driving the economy" is a contribution to society is merely a convenience forcapitalists. Instead, we should prioritize human inner well-being as a social metric.
In other words, we should strive to form a society centered around an ethicalframework based on global environmental issues and the principles of the SDGs.

W131

Koji Furuse

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that the most critical threat to sustainability is the increasing international
division and conflict.

W139

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Given the high likelihood that climate warming will continue for some time, it is
crucial to swiftly implement proactive measures to address the various impacts,
such as localized heavy rainfall, floods, changes in marine life due to rising sea
temperatures, and shifts in crop cultivation. This includes adopting new
production techniques, technologies, and policies that may involve relocating
populations to higher ground. It may be arrogant to think that decarbonization
alone can fully mitigate climate change.

W145

Devon Ronald Dublin

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO40s

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The ongoing wars in Russia and Ukraine as well as between Israel and Hamas
demonstrates that our inability to harness conflict could have various effects on
our ability to meet the SDGS since this affects food security, poverty among
others.

W148

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
10. Others

With wars occurring in various parts of the world and the risk of new conflicts
increasing, it seems that environmental issues are becoming secondary in the
public's concern. I believe that for many nations, religions, and ethnic groups tosustainably coexist on Earth, it is essential to place greater emphasis on cultural
perspectives.

W153

Tadahiro Mitsuhashi

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change

I am deeply concerned that the prolonged armed conflicts, such as the war in
Ukraine and the situation in Palestine, are significantly setting back theimplementation of the Paris Agreement and the progress of the SDGs.

W163

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

70s andabove

1. Climate Change
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

With the decline in the effectiveness of the United Nations, the world has seen asignificant reduction in effective measures to ensure global security. As a result,many issues that contradict the goals of the SDGs are arising due to ongoing
conflicts. It seems we have entered a time where the serious pursuit of world
peace is more critical than ever.

W172

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

People today are often too preoccupied with their daily lives to focus on solving
environmental issues. This is particularly evident in developing countries, butsimilar trends are also emerging in Japan amid growing inequality. Unfortunately,
this makes achieving the SDGs increasingly difficult.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

W185

Kiwao Kadokami

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution aboveAge

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

If we don't fundamentally change the way our economy operates, human activities
will likely exceed the Earth's environmental capacity to such an extent that theresulting impacts will become impossible to ignore.

W196

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

Japan's low food self-sufficiency rate makes it highly vulnerable to significant
impacts in the event of international conflicts or other disruptions.

W201

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change
6. Population
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

W206

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Environmental education for children should be more actively promoted. It is
crucial not only to teach the importance of recycling and environmental
conservation theoretically but also to provide hands-on experiences through direct
participation in these activities.

W211

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

5. Water Resources
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Among the many factors influencing changes in the Earth's environment, I believethat human activities, particularly population growth and political-economic
factors such as war, have the most significant impact. Therefore, controlling
population growth, correcting excessive consumerism, and improving
international relations are crucial for enhancing the Earth's environment.

W213

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
10. Others

Without a spirit of solidarity based on human justice and self-restraint, protecting
the Earth's environment, including addressing climate change and biodiversity
loss, will be difficult.

W228

Teppei Douke

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO40s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

One of the significant global challenges we face is related to the oceans. Issues
such as plastic pollution, ocean acidification, and rising sea temperatures arechanging the system at a fundamental level. Additionally, the absence of effective
governance for areas beyond national jurisdiction presents further challenges.
Therefore, addressing these ocean-related issues should be a key focus moving
forward.

W237

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

60s

1. Climate Change

The recent increase in temperatures has reached a level where extreme heat andintense rainfall events have become almost unstoppable. Summer heat has alreadyreached dangerous levels for vulnerable groups such as the elderly and infants. For
humanity to continue to survive, it is crucial to implement adaptation measures,
but we must also urgently advance comprehensive strategies to combat global
warming.

W249

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Israel's assault on Gaza seem to be lowering theinternational thresholds for engaging in armed aggression outside their own
borders. This is leading to global instability and negatively impacting theframeworks for international cooperation and collaboration. Consequently, efforts
on climate change mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and other global
environmental policies are stagnating.

Currently, wheat exports from countries like India are increasing sharply.
However, there has been no discussion on how the rise in CO2 concentrations may
be affecting the increase in wheat production. It is equally important to consider
the potential impact on food production if it were to stagnate or decrease, as it is
to discuss the effects of rising CO2 emissions on the natural environment.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

W267

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
40s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Climate change, population issues, and behavioral change are closelyinterconnected. Addressing these issues individually with mere awareness isunlikely to bring about significant societal transformation. To build a genuinely
better society by 2050, it is essential to balance economic activities withenvironmental considerations and implement concrete actions.

W278

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

6. Population

In Japan, the population has already begun to decline, and therefore, raising
environmental issues based on the assumption of population growth and expansion
seems increasingly inappropriate.

W279

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO60s

10. Others

W291

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

60s

1. Climate Change
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I am surprised to not see any mention of war or armed conflict in the list ofenvironmental risk factors. Surely, nuclear war counts as a tremendous current risk
to our biosphere and more-than-human lives.
Attention is increasingly focused on issues such as wars abroad and rising prices,leading to a diminishing concern for environmental problems.

W294

Toshihiko Goto

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO70s andabove

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

While it is true that addressing environmental issues requires changes inindividual awareness and behavior, this should not be used as a guise to obscure
the undeniable fact that individual actions alone cannot resolve environmental
problems. With the global population exceeding 8 billion and continuing to grow,the use of biomass resources has led to rapid land use changes and ongoing
deforestation. In today's world, a major transformation of social systems isessential, but achieving global cooperation is not easy.

W298

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The most important aspect of addressing environmental issues is widespread
education that changes public awareness. Additionally, further efforts ingovernance, including issues related to women's social status, are necessary.

W306

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a significant threat to humanity andhighlighted concerns about the impact of environmental pollution on the planet.
However, recent climate change also presents serious challenges to human society.
It is crucial that countries address these global issues without being driven bynational interests and engage in serious discussions at forums such as the United
Nations.

W325

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change

Climate change is undoubtedly progressing. When considering how to address it, I
feel that people should start with familiar, everyday issues. However, many seem
unsure about how to take action.

W327

Tomoko Mori

Asia

JAPAN

University or
40s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that promoting environmentally conscious behavior based on individual
conscience alone is no longer sufficient to address environmental issues. We
urgently need to establish systems and rules that ensure low environmental impact
without requiring people to be constantly aware of it. Specifically, this includes
the large-scale adoption of renewable energy and transforming logistics systems tosignificantly reduce plastic usage.

W332

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

To resolve global environmental issues, political processes such as legal
frameworks and the establishment of international agreements are crucial.
Therefore, it is important for policymakers and government officials to deepen
their understanding of nature. Additionally, there is a need to broaden scienceeducation for the general public.

W342

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

other

5. Water Resources
6. Population

The starting point for the impact on the Earth's environment is population. As the
population increases, environmental degradation naturally follows. In an extreme
case, if the population were to reach zero, new environmental problems wouldcease to arise. However, the pollution that has already been emitted would still
remain.

60s

60s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

W357

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
40s
research institution

Age

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

To implement effective measures, adequate scientific literacy is essential.
However, there is an abundance of insufficient or biased information surroundingus, particularly through media and social networks. This can lead people to believe
incorrect but appealing explanations rather than more complex, accurate ones.
Therefore, improving general scientific literacy is an urgent issue.

W365

Takasei Kusube

Asia

JAPAN

University or
50s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

Technological innovation alone cannot solve environmental problems; a change inlifestyle is also necessary.

W371

Kenji Kawamura

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO

1. Climate Change
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Rather than focusing solely on expanding investment in new technologies,
addressing issues such as local food and energy production and correcting theexcesses of globalization can improve many problems. Additionally, regulating
business models characterized by mass production, mass consumption, and massdisposal, such as fast food and fast fashion, as well as controlling IT industries
that continuously render old products obsolete to create new demand, is essential.
If relying on regulations poses challenges, then focusing on lifestyle changes
through education should be prioritized.

W374

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

Economic incentives, such as environmental taxes and subsidies, may be necessary
to guide the general public towards more environmentally friendly lifestyles.

W376

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
60s
research institution

7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The significant reduction in education budgets and the requirement for university
faculty to secure external funding for their research are deeply concerning. We are
increasingly becoming a society where young people are deprived of hope. In sucha situation, individuals may prioritize their own security and become less inclined
to address global issues like environmental problems, which may seem irrelevantto them. I am deeply worried that this trend is leading to a society where people
lack the motivation and ability to confront such challenges.

W378

Konoe Fujimura

Asia

JAPAN

NGO/NPO70s andabove

1. Climate Change

Each individual must stop excessive and wasteful consumption and cultivate theability to seek true richness. At the same time, society as a whole should aim for ashift towards a sustainable society where everyone can live in safety, security, andwith a rich quality of life, rather than focusing solely on short-term economic
growth. To achieve this, it is crucial to create a society where policy-making
involves diverse and effective approaches, in collaboration with citizens, NGOs,
and not just a few politicians, businesses, and bureaucrats.

W402

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

Corporation

60s

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

I believe that public awareness regarding decarbonization and nature-positive
approaches is definitely changing. However, I feel that the market to support thesechanges is still not fully developed. Additionally, there seems to be a lack ofpolicy support to back the actions of progressive companies.

W403

[-]

Asia

JAPAN

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
7. Food

Among environmental issues, topics directly related to our daily lives, such as
food and water, have become increasingly understandable to the general public.
However, many people still lack a strong sense of urgency regarding thebiodiversity that supports these essential services.

K007

[-]

Asia

KOREA

NGO/NPO

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I think there is a lack of human rights, environmental, and economic education in
the regular curriculum of our country. The disconnection between people isincreasing, and there is a prevalent atmosphere that values fast speed anddevelopment above all. Environmental and ecological sensitivity is something thatshould be learned early in childhood. Adults need to pay more attention tochildren's and teenagers' environmental education for them to grow up as
responsible adults.

60s

30s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

K051

[-]

Asia

KOREA

NGO/NPO

30s

There has been some progress since the SDGs following the MDGs, but it feels
like we have regressed after the COVID-19 pandemic. We need more active andaggressive methods considering the pandemic.

K063

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

K071

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Other

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
6. Population

I think humans are the problem to the extent that reducing the population would
preserve the ecosystem. It is a shame that innocent animals and nature suffer
through humans. Instead of encouraging more births, from a global perspective, I
think we should discourage having more children. We should strengthen andenforce laws for plogging and carbon neutrality instead of just talking about it. We
should protect wildlife and endangered species by increasing green belts area andget rid of zoo. Also, I believe it is good idea to distribute condoms in Africa.

K087

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Other

50s

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

I feel that these topics do not easily reach the general public and seem difficult tounderstand.

K099

[-]

Asia

KOREA

NGO/NPO50s

We must protect and nurture the environment for our survival. Climate change hasreached a serious level. We need to improve it with a sense of crisis.

K104

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Corporation

20s

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

K120

[-]

Asia

KOREA

NGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

While individual awareness and habit improvement are important, it is crucial forgovernment-level policy decisions to establish eco-friendly practices across theentire social infrastructure, period, facilities, industrial complexes, and large
companies.

K129

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Other

40s

Environmental issues are no longer individual responsibilities. More publicity andlegal efforts are needed at the corporate and national levels.

K140

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Corporation

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

K148

[-]

Asia

KOREA

Corporation

40s

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Let's use eco-friendly products to prevent environmental pollution. In fact, theterm eco-friendly products is not synonymous with economic efficiency. Using
eco-friendly products might be less cost-effective, but in the long run, it isbeneficial for health by reducing exposure to endocrine disruptors and helps
protect and prevent pollution in the environment.

To cope with climate change, we need to change our current lifestyles, andproduction and consumption should be conducted in a less harmful and sustainable
way to the earth.

I think not having a child is more beneficial to the environment in terms of carbon
emissions than having one vegan.

Education on the seriousness of climate change and solutions is needed. This will
enable people to make better choices and take actions for a sustainable future.
Environmental education should be strengthened in schools, workplaces, andcommunities.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

K155

[-]

Asia

KOREA

University or
20s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Since it is important to think about these issues from a young age, it would begood to include more environmental topics in the regular curriculum ofelementary, middle, and high schools. Just like Korean and English, subjects thatstudents consider important, including environmental chapters or passages andrequiring deep thought and research.

K165

[-]

Asia

KOREA

University or
20s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

The nation and companies must take action. To restore the environment, some
restrictions on living rights should be imposed, similar to during COVID-19.
Although not as much as during COVID-19, humans should endure someinconvenience. It is time to push policies strongly.

R079

[-]

Asia

KOREA

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

While the public awareness seem to be higher now, I do not see much progress
toward any of the goals. Electric vehicles become more popular but they also
involves high environmental costs for instance.

R007

Colin MAYCOCKAsia

MALAYSIA

NGO/NPO50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Efforts on climate change are not close to meeting the 1.5 degree target and we arerisk of overshooting this target. Many of the NDCs are based on dodgy estimates(especially sequestration within forests) and there has been little to no progress ondelivering on the NDCs.
Almost all indicated on biodiversity are still on a downward trajectory and this isbefore we experience the major impacts of climate change.

R377

[-]

Asia

MALAYSIA

NGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Environmental issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and ecosystem
alteration are intricately linked to human interactions with the environment.
Therefore, raising awareness and fostering sustainable consumption habits could
help reduce these environmental impacts.

R171

[-]

Asia

NEPAL

Other

30s

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources

As an Environmental Consultant for hydro power development projects, I fear forthe environmental degradation that brings through haphazard construction ofhydropower in Nepal.Construction of hydropower especially in National parks,
conservation areas and buffers zones, it has detrimental impact on water
ecosystem, forest diversity and wildlife as well.Hydropower development hasreached upto 3700 masl in Kanchanjunga Conservation area which is habitat ofendangered species like Red panda.Development of hyddropower in such secularregion will definitely lead to extinction of red panda and other wild animals.

R378

Ubaid Ullah

Asia

PAKISTAN

Central government 30s

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources

There is need to minimize the impacts of climate change in the countries mostaffected. Conservation of natural water bodies through sustainable utilization of
their resources and treatment of effluents before entering to large water bodies.
Installation of large effluent treatment plants near large industrial zone and in the
big cities.

R109

[-]

Asia

PHILIPPINESNGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)these are complex problems that need governements and big corporations working
together, but they all just watch out for their own interests so no real change canhappen with business as usual.

R421

[-]

Asia

PHILIPPINESNGO/NPO50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

In addressing Climate Change, it is essential to check where and how the raw
materials for electric batteries and vehicles are sourced. The increased demand forminerals threatens areas of extremely high biodiversity. In SE Asia this isespecially forests on ultramafic soils (which are characterized as being high innickel, chromium, and cobalt). Not only does mining for these metals damage theoverlying forest, it also can result in siltation of coral reefs, poisoning of inlandand coastal waters and agricultural soils, and health hazards for humanpopulations.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R496

[-]

Asia

SINGAPORE

Other

30s

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

There is an urgent need to protect the remaining natural spaces (forests, resources)in South-east Asia, which is experiencing large population growths and economic
growths in some countries. As populations and affluence increase in thesecountries, consumption will increase. This will put a strain on natural resources, as
more land must be cleared for food production etc.

R003

[-]

Asia

SRI LANKA

Other

60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

It is very difficult to tease out issue related to each of these as they are allinterlinked.

R670

T. Tamasha Fernando

Asia

SRI LANKA

Central government 40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

Change of land system is the pathway for many environmental issues. With therapid rate of increase of population, especially in Asian and African countries landsystem changes by over utilization of lands for settlements and crop and vegetable
cultivation. Land segmentation fragment the habitats of fauna creating many
conflicts among wild and community as an example human elephant conflicts.
Industrialization for meet the demand of human enhance the waste generation
ultimately generating solid and waste water.
Climate change is the main reason for numerous issues. Biodiversity losses withthe change and destruction of the habitats.

R156

Saroj Ruchisansakun

Asia

THAILAND

University or
30s
research institution

10. Others

To better target specific issues, activities should concentrate on a single SDG goal
rather than listing multiple goals. Highlighting all SDGs can often serve as a
distraction from the core problem and reduce the term 'SDGs' to a mere buzzword.

R566

[-]

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
Union

ALBANIA

Central government 40s

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources

Climate change is more than evident happening either in Albania seacoast, butalso with erosion problems and unstable weather. This is related also withdiminution of usable freshwater resources, due to less snowfall and less rain andtherefore less flows in the rivers

R576

[-]

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
Union

ESTONIA

University or
60s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

The status of soils in several parts of the world is catastrophic. Awareness of thesituation is much lower than about climatic changes. Problems of biodiversity,
water resources and land-system change are inseparable in global view. Voluntarychange towards lesser consumption habitats is realistic only for the most educatedand ethical people, most of the population continues as long as possible.

R183

[-]

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
Union

HUNGARY

NGO/NPO

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food

Protect soil from overuse, depletion, contamination, desertification and conversionof arable land into industrial land.

R273

[-]

POLAND

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change

there should be less propaganda but more information to the public based uponsound scientific facts

R599

[-]

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
U i
EasternEurope &RUSSIA

Central government 50s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

The conservation of biological diversity is a fundamentally important aspect forthe conservation of ecosystems and human survival. Maintaining Red Data Books
and protecting species that have received state protection is one of the main tools
for preserving biodiversity.

50s

former Soviet
Union
R666

EUGENE A. SILOW

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
Union

RUSSIA

University or
60s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

It is necessary to reduce the consumption of resources and to live in the stableequilibrium and harmony with surrounding community, society and natural world

R310

Pavel Povinec

Eastern Europe &former Soviet
Union

SLOVAKIA

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

All issues are of great importance, I clicked on some which I believe are the mostimportant.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionR144

Julian Monge-Najera

S061

[-]

COSTA RICA
Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean
Mexico, Central AmeCOSTA RICACountry

Q6

Comments

University or
60s
research institution

R475

Silvio J Crespin

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

EL SALVADOR

S088

Luis Antonio Ramos

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

S017

Roberto Andres BOSCHFIGUEREDO

S035

Affiliation

Age

4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

I wish more weight was placed on not contaminating water.

Local gevernment

1. Climate Change

Costa Rica has developed policies to work on decarbonization at the central
government level, however, with each change of government, this weakens. Withextensive forest cover and protected areas, it could be said that we are on the rightpath towards this goal, however, compensation is not the real solution to the
problem.

University or
30s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

All these concerns (and more) are interlinked into human-nature coexistence. This
state of the global social-ecological system is what we should strive for. A
combination of awareness, policy, technology and most importantly compassion,
are what will lead to prolonged human existence on the planet.

EL SALVADOR

Central government 60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The evaluation of all systems predominantly in economic terms prevents theinternalization of non-monetizable values. Only when more than 50% of the
population without economic deficiency or scarcity is directly affected byenvironmental crises, climate change, loss of biodiversity, pollution, etc. will we
begin to make the necessary drastic changes in our behavior, from the individuallevel to the level of State macro policies.

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

GUATEMALA

Corporation

40s

6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

1. Minimal application of basic rules for waste management in cities
2. Excessive per capita energy use in countries with higher financial resources,
constantly contributing to global pollution
3. Policies generated by those same rich countries to try to subject countries withfewer resources to inadequate conditions that do not allow improving the situationof human poverty
4. It is increasingly difficult to discern environmental reality due to so muchexaggeration and misinformation in the media

Valerie Garcia

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

GUATEMALA

NGO/NPO30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Environmental changes occur both naturally and by man. However, thisenvironmental change has been accelerated by the lifestyle we have adopted, bothconsumerism and the lack of recycling practices; the waste produced ends up in
different bodies of water, affecting the biochemical flows of the aquifer systemthat negatively impact marine resources. I believe that both the government andsociety itself must make the effort to apply and follow environmental policies that
ensure their livelihoods without allowing outsiders, foreigners and locals, to takeadvantage of these resources without receiving any penalty.

R105

[-]

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

MEXICO

NGO/NPO50s

6. Population

Human population growth is the major problem related to our environmental
problems. Lately, people are talking about how the human population will start
declining in the future... but that is not soon enough and is not global. It isdisappointing that UN took out the population issue from the SDG. None of theothers will be achieved if humans keep increasing.

S005

Jose Luis Carpio Dominguez

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

MEXICO

University or
30s
research institution

1. Cambio climático
3. Cambios en el sistema terrestre (Uso de la tierra)
5. Recursos acuíferos
8. Estilos de vida (Hábitos de consumo)

Although efforts have been made for conscious water management, agriculturalactivity uses too much water from the aquifers, which has caused serious watersupply problems for biological cycles and human consumption. In addition,
deforestation is a problem that has not been taken into account in social or
institutional awareness.

30s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

S009

S010

MEXICOGABRIEL VÁZQUEZ SÁNCHEZ Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean[-]
Mexico, Central AmeMEXICO

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

Local gevernment

50s

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

Changing our consumption habits has a positive and immediate impact.

University or
30s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food

The main problem is the overexploitation of resources; sustainable alternatives tomitigate the effects of climate change are expensive or do not reach the poorest
regions.

S013

Emma VILLASEñOR

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

MEXICO

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The ecological crisis is based on the economy and the way in which the planet's
resources have been exploited without considering their physical limits. I believethat a paradigm shift towards economic degrowth is necessary to reduce thepressure on the planet and change the way in which we relate to each other associeties, as well as between human and non-human beings.

S074

Luz María Crystell ROSAS CRUZ Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

MEXICO

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that the main problem is the loss of biodiversity, followed by climatechange, both of which feed off each other, in addition to the increase inpopulation, which will have a serious impact in the future.

S069

[-]

Mexico, Central AmePANAMA

NGO/NPO

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

The environmental problem is a human problem, nature does its thing, but humans
destroy it more and more every day, just to accumulate more money. So solving
the environmental problem must take into account real ancestral knowledge,
because there are those who are inventing and/or taking advantage of this ancientknowledge. Solving the environmental problem must start from within oneself andfrom the populations themselves without external interference.

R572

Attish Kanhai

Mexico, Central
America & the
Caribbean

TRINIDAD AND
TOBAGO

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Far too much misinformation is available on climate change. It is unthinkable that
we live on a planet that is clearly warming and some people still claim they don't
believe it is real. To what end? This needs to stop and misinformation should becalled out as just that. As a scientist I have never met any other scientist who has
faked data or lied about their work because they've been paid to lie or whateverother nonsense reasons people give to discredit climate change. We need to stop
electing people and giving platforms to people who spout the nonsense thatclimate change is a hoax.

R675

[-]

Middle EastCYPRUS

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources

Changes in climate (reduced precipitation, temperature increase, dust increase)increase the negative impact on various aspects, like biodiversity (reduced
functions of ecosystems, biodiversity loss). The reduced precipitation, besides the
direct impact on ecosystems, enhances ecosystem issues since in order to acquirewater, infrastructure is constructed to maintain water for the population. The
increase of dust also increases health issues within the population

R568

[-]

Middle East

ISRAEL

University or
60s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
6. Population
7. Food

The most urgent issue are associated with local land-system changes
These affect biodiversity in a big way. Local changes are the result of humanpopulation size and practices (pollution, life style, economy, etc)
Climate change is a major concern but its current effects are minor compare to
local land-system changes that are much more destructive.

60s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R100

ISLAM MAGHAYREH

Middle East

JORDAN

NGO/NPO60s

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources

Climate change is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. It's
crucial that we take immediate and decisive action to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
Biodiversity loss is also a critical issue that needs attention. The loss of species
and habitats not only threatens ecosystems but also has serious implications forhuman well-being.Land-use change, such as deforestation and urbanization, isanother significant environmental challenge. It's important to manage land
resources sustainably to preserve ecosystems and support biodiversity.

R652

[-]

Middle EastKUWAIT

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

I personally think that issue no. 8 are contributing to environmental issues no. 1, 2,
4, 5 and 7. With overpopulation (issue no.6) issues 8 is effected thus leading to achain reaction with the other issues mentioned.

R241

[-]

Middle East

LEBANON

University or
50s
research institution

I think our main problem is wasting. We are consuming much more than isneeded. Hence stop wasting and we will be living in a better sustainable world.

R701

Esra Per

Middle East

TURKEY

University or
40s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R099

Brendan Mackey

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Few people really accept what the science is now telling us about the need forurgent climate action. The climate change problem even if understood as serious,
it not considered serious enough to warrant urgent transformational action now.

R154

[-]

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

Corporation

50s

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I am in a high growth and relatively high population region of eastern Australia.
While biodiversity is declining (increasing numbers and degree of threat tospecies) there is massive national-state need for growth, for increased population(to fill jobs), for development of natural forested areas for industry and housing
estates.

R179

[-]

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

Corporation

20s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Nature needs to be seen as an equal priority to climate action to ensure actions
help address all issues. Fundamentals of climate change must be taught in schools.
Closer connections to the natural world are required to make people care about
preserving biodiversity. 30x30 must be considered non-negotiable rather thanaspirational. Efforts must be made to control population growth in many countries.

R344

Peter Clark

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

NGO/NPO70s andabove

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

There has been a definite increase in awareness of climate change issues inAustralia and especially in South Australia where I live, concerning renewableenergy generation. Solar and wind generated power is in the majority of all power
production in the state (to approx.75% of total). Public awareness of issues withplastic are being taken on by schools and businesses

R480

Darryl N Jones

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

University or
60s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The advent of wars is utterly reprehensible at this critical time. The players need tobe held accountable for the damage being done to the planet.

Environmental issues like climate change, biodiversity loss, and water resource
management are critical challenges facing our world today. Human activities suchas fossil fuel consumption, deforestation, and pollution are driving these crises,
leading to severe weather events, species extinction, and water scarcity.
Addressing these issues requires collective action through sustainable practices,
effective policies, and public awareness. Individually, conserving energy, reducing
waste, and adopting sustainable lifestyles can make a significant difference. As an
academic, I also focus on citizen science research to engage communities andpromote environmental stewardship.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

R525

BRADFORD SHERMAN

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

University or
60s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

We are losing the Great Barrier Reef and thrre is , in my opinion, of coming close
to the Paris 1.5C target. The sooner governments acknowledge this reality andtake more substantial policy steps to address it, the better. Media reports still offer
far too much hope for 1.5. We need to acknowledge that what we’ve done is too
little too late and that we are heading for something like 2.2 C or greater and theextreme hydrological changes that will come with it.
There is too much urban expansion (geographically) at the cost of nature reserves
and agricultural land. We need to stop population growth immediately until wehave accommodation for new arrivals without forcing up rents that the less welloff cannot afford. That means more residences to address the current housingcrisis ( wealth inequality is a related issue) and return to a more progressive
income tax regime that isn’t biased towards investment earnings and takes somepurchasing power away from the better off to put downwards pressure on inflation
by reducing demand.
If we don’t deal with housing/taxes/inequality, society won’t have the capacity tomake changes required at the individual consumer level.

R640

Raymond Thomas Wills

Oceania

AUSTRALIA

Corporation

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

As a scientist I have been contributing to public awareness of climate change for35 years, and calling for climate action through all channels available, and while I
believe the world is doing more than in previous years, I have never felt more
frustrated than today on the shallowness of action, and contrary action promoting
renewable energy while perversely continuing greater support of fossil fuels.

R353

[-]

Oceania

NEW ZEALAND

Central government 50s

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

Consumption is a huge issue. Some folks say that individual level action ignoresthe changes needed at a systems/political level, but systems are made up ofindividuals. If 50% of people decided to stop using any product made of plastic,
there would be a change in the entire industry. However, even though I picked
consumption habits, I do think this needs regulation - e.g., extended producer
responsibility, stewardship programmes, polluter-pays, etc.

R175

Daphney Kiki

OceaniaPAPUA NEWGUINEA

Other

30s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Climate change, biodiversity loss, land-use change, pollution, water scarcity,unsustainable consumption habits, and societal impacts are pressing environmental
issues. Mitigating climate change through renewable energy adoption, protecting
biodiversity and ecosystems, promoting sustainable land management, addressing
pollution, managing water resources sustainably, and advocating for sustainable
lifestyles are crucial actions. Collaboration among governments, internationalorganizations, businesses, and individuals is essential for effective solutions andensuring a sustainable future.

R478

[-]

Oceania

SOLOMON

NGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change

Climate change, or Climate crisis, is real; therefore, combine efforts at the global,
regional and national level to work together to address the climate crisis. Failure
to address the climate crisis will have a doomsday for the planet Earth and its
inhabitants.

R452

Alicia Bustillos Ardaya

South America

BOLIVIA

NGO/NPO

30s

Economy influencing lifestyles and lifestyles influencing economies to increase
consumption that need to be regulated

F034

[-]

South America

BRAZIL

University or
30s
research institution

7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

60s

It is necessary and urgent to put into practice actions to combat climate change,take care of our sources of drinking water, seek processes that reduce pollution
and contamination of rivers and oceans; as well as to care about lifestyles thatgenerate less impact on the environment. This will only be possible with thecreation of more effective social, political and economic movements that take into
account more immediate changes within the population.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

R181

[-]

South America

BRAZIL

University or
50s
research institution

Age

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Humanity needs more true altruism and sense of community, of being part of
Nature.

R370[-]

South America

BRAZILCentral government 40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

In fact, I believe that the main environmental issue in contemporary society is,actually, not an enviromental problem. The main issue is the civilization model,
based in capitalism and economic growth. We, as a society, are not able toovercome environmental issues without changing, drastically, the civilization
model.

R443

Teresa Cristina Magro Lindenkamp South America

BRAZIL

University or
60s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

I note that despite there being individual actions, there is great pressure for people
to significantly increase their consumption of cheap products that have a major
impact on the environment, from their manufacture to their disposal. We still needto make a lot of progress in this direction.

R669

[-]

South America

BRAZIL

Corporation

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

With the current situation in Rio Grande do Sul and the fact that Brazil is a ruralcountry, among other factors, I understand these topics to be extremely important.

R686

Gustavo Heiden

South America

BRAZILCentral government 40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

All that is needed should be done by individuals, communities and governments.
Few people realize and act as a shared responsibility and most people blame theothers instead of taking action. There is knowledge for the needed changes,
however what lacks mostly is true action.

S001

Alexandre Bahia Gontijo

South America

BRAZILCentral government 40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

All these problems are connected and feed off each other. The challenges I see areimmense and there is no real prospect of change, since the necessary turning point
involves a process of profound transformation in the forms of production andconsumption, changing the logic of the market into a logic of maintaining life,
prioritizing well-being and profit, seeking effective ways of existing without
exhausting resources and degrading the environment. As long as society keeps its
actions modulated by a marketing logic, there will be no real change. I fear thatsuch changes will only occur at the moment when environmental problems are
already too serious to be reversed. Unfortunately, the moment of thetransformation of the planet is very different from that of the transformation ofsociety. If massive priority is not given to scientific understanding, we will haveno real chance of avoiding an environmental catastrophe on a planetary scale.

R285

[-]

South America

CHILE

Other

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

I am very disappointed to see how, despite it being a fact, the world is not tacklingclimate change and the Paris Agreement is not going to be fulfilled. I am sure that
we have the capacity to do much more than what we are doing, and I do not havethe courage to face the questions of the new generation: Why didn't we do what
was appropriate?

R136

Brigitte Baptiste

South America

COLOMBIA

University or
60s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Land use is the most important issue related to environmental quality in Colombia.
Lack of planing, poor green policies for agriculture, poorly defined property
rights, zero technical assistance and other related issues make very difficult toprotect or recover biodiversity, or to address climate change.

R507

[-]

South America

COLOMBIA

NGO/NPO

S060[-]

South America

COLOMBIA

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
2. Integridad de la biosfera (Biodiversidad)
3. Cambios en el sistema terrestre (Uso de la tierra)
8. Estilos de vida (Hábitos de consumo)

Not much change really, we are just moving along rather blindly and funding toaddress these issues is more and more complicated and comes with more strings.
Also, funding cycles are simply too short.
Human life style it is not compatible with the ecosystem viability. General humanview of the Nature continues being colonialist and strongly extractivist.

20s

40s

50s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

S077

[-]

South America

COLOMBIA

Other

50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Environmental problems have to do with multiple issues, policies, lack ofcompatibility between different systems, etc. that lead mainly to problems related
to water, the connecting and central axis of life on earth. We must give total
priority to issues related to water, and dedicate special support to educational
systems because the generations that follow us will be decisive in how they
understand the earthly reality. The human being has removed himself from theequation and incredibly has not yet realized that he is within everything.

R451

Hugo ECHEVERRÍASouth America

ECUADOR

Other

40s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources

In Ecuador, one environmental problem is related to the impacts of extractive
industries (oil and mines). There is a tension between development andenvironment. The tension has a generational ingredient: While the older
generations support extraction, the younger generations do not. In addition toenvironmental problems, extractive industry is associated to corruption. Last year,
59% of Ecuador voted NO to oil extraction in Yasuni National Park. Last year, amajority of the Quito area (capaital city) also voted NO to mining in a close-by
forest area of importance (Chocó).

R658

Marco Antonio EncaladaSouth America

ECUADOR

NGO/NPO70s andabove

1. Climate Change
6. Population

1)There must be any way to stop the power of the insane publicity or marketing
propaganda that are pushing society to increase consumption in whatever waysthat are available everywhere without taking into account the need to become atruly advocate of the protection of environment. 6) The world over must not be
afraid of seriously tackling the issue of population growth which should be put inthe front of the public opinion discussions.

S024

[-]

South America

ECUADOR

Other

30s

1. Climate Change

Temperature changes evident in Ecuador
Longer dry seasons, excessive rainy seasons
Normally cold regions have increased their temperature by at least 2 points
Glacier retreat in the country's most representative mountains

S029

[-]

South America

ECUADOR

University or
40s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that biodiversity, like water resources, is subject to land use, which isdetermined by government policies, in terms of the measures that are being used.
In addition, the consumption habits of the population will be directed, as I said
before, by government policies and measures.

R554

[-]

South America

PERU

University or
20s
research institution

1. Climate Change
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

S031

Alejandra DUARTESouth America

PERU

NGO/NPO

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that addressing pollution, climate change, water resources, society,economies, and politics are essential points in tackling the urgent environmental
challenges we face. Pollution control is critical to preserving natural habitats andhuman health. By reducing emissions and managing waste more effectively, we
can mitigate some of the immediate impacts on our environment.
Water resources are another crucial area. Ensuring clean and accessible water for
all is fundamental, especially as climate change exacerbates droughts and water
scarcity. Efficient water management and conservation techniques are necessary toprotect this invaluable resource.
.
I believe that in the countries of the South American region there are many
economic interests and corruption of public officials that prevent the necessary
measures that are urgently needed to address the crises facing humanity frombeing implemented effectively and transparently. Currently, in my country,
changes are being made to laws and regulations that only respond to economic
interests, for example, they encourage illegal, artisanal and highly polluting
mining, or deforestation.

30s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

S041

[-]

South America

PERU

NGO/NPO60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

We need to change our lifestyle, in the end it is the consumer who moves the
economy and the economy moves politics. This is education and unfortunately, atleast in my country (Peru) since 1994 governments have worked very hard to
weaken education, producing a population with little critical and reflective
capacity.

S066

[-]

South America

PERU

NGO/NPO

50s

People in Peru are beginning to realise the changes associated with climatechange. But in the main cities this is still in its infancy.

R347

[-]

South America

SURINAME

NGO/NPO30s

1. Climate Change
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R337

[-]

South America

URUGUAY

University or
40s
research institution

6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Current political polarization and increases in inequality may difficult achieving
long term goals. I'm somewhat pessimistic about it. Following current trends, I
expect environmental improvements not reaching all people equally, but becoming
increasingly biased towards higher income countries and social sectors. The
converse with environmental impacts. I see much effort devoted locally but withlow global impact. Population growth have decreased, but giving ethical life
standards for all seems unattainable on current population level in spite of thenecessary (maybe urgent), but insufficient, changes in lifestyle and consumption
trends. Long term population retreat may be necessary to achieve these goals.

R067

[-]

USA & Canada

CANADAOther

70s andabove

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I believe that it's too late to avoid significant, destabilizing impacts of climatechange. The signs of environmental and social disintegration are all around us, yetgovernments everywhere are exhibiting displacement behaviour, and not coming
close to addressing these fundamental problems.

R096

Jon Cooksey

USA & Canada

CANADAMedia

60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
10. Others

Your entire survey is still siloed in a way that's been dated since at least the
1970's. Since the discovery of fossil fuels, our impact on the planet has become
global, and overshoot is the systemic lens through which to see our dilemma. Allof the above issues (plus political and psychological ones) are symptoms ofovershoot, driven primarily by overpopulation and overconsumption in the socalled "developed world". It would do so much good if you (and the UN, and theworld's non-profits) would drop the siloed approach and starting working
systemically and in collaboration, recognizing that the fundamental drive must be
toward fewer people and less consumption. The capitalist lens will exterminate us.

As a High Forest Low Deforestation (HFLD) Country, we are facing a growing
threat of logging and mining companies that leads to forest loss and also thewildlife biodiversity gets smaller. Unfortunately, there are adequate legislations
and regulations to control these threats. Governments and policymakers need to bestrengthened in their decision-making process and there are effective awarenessraising strategies needed on national level to enhance the knowledge of thecitizens regarding environmental pressures.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R384

[-]

USA & Canada

CANADA

NGO/NPO40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

Canada's Accredited Zoos and Aquariums is responsible for the accreditation of
institutions working on conservation strategies. Our first concern is how climatechange is affecting the flora and fauna, and is making the work of our institutions
more challenging and adding to the already complex work of ensuringconservation and animal welfare.

R552

Angeles Mendoza Sammet

USA & Canada

CANADA

Corporation

50s

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The production systems drive consumption habits and generate waste that is notreused or recycled.
There is need of a radical transformation of the economic system towards steadystage or degrowth economies. We need to come back to the repair or upgrade, toreuse and reduce waste and the need for more materials, before replacing things
for something newer (and recycling).
Replacing traditional agricultural systems with commercial/industrialized
agriculture is a cause of land change, pollution, increase in water demand andother. While lifestyles and commercial interest also have driven unhealthy foodconsumption.

R639

Hans Tammemagi

USA & Canada

CANADAMedia

70s andabove

4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
6. Population
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The large and increasing number of humans is the big problem. There are too
many of us and the predominant attitude is to care for ourselves and not the goodof the community. The gap between rich and poor must become much smaller, but
the trend is the opposite.

R010

Matthew J. Campen, PhD, MSPH

USA & Canada

USA

University or
50s
research institution

I strongly view microplastics and irresponsible waste management as an
exponential growing threat to planetary health.

R057

Joshua R Ginsberg

USA & Canada

USA

University or
60s
research institution

5. Water Resources
7. Food
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R064

John Gwilym Robinson

USA & Canada

USA

NGO/NPO

R075

Matthew Eckelman

USA & Canada

USA

R127

[-]

USA & Canada

R155

[-]

R193

[-]

70s andabove

All of these issues are linked, and inter-related. I think, for instance, thepopulation decline is a socio-economic problem, whereby the global population ispredicted to decline rapidly and become more urban, reducing stress on natural
ecosystems. Many may see this as a net benefit. But some politicians andeconomists decry the decline, think of it as an economic disaster (which, in the
short term, it may be), and don't recognize that there is a population "Ponzi
scheme" that posits growth as the primary measure of success and economic healthand requires continuous growth, rather than looking at environmental health, percapita income, and how technology will reduce demand for labor.

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

I struggled a little with the differences between success in addressing issues at anational level, and in the region where I live, and success globally. Part of the
dissonance is the result of "my" region, while it may be making some progress
locally and nationally, has a global impact which is negative. So, Biosphere
integrity within North America has made some progress, but that integrity globallyis deteriorating, and North America is contributing to that deterioration.

University or
40s
research institution

4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)

I am extremely concerned about antimicrobial resistance and mutagenic and the
spread of persistent toxic pollutants across environmental systems

USA

Media

6. Population

As long as the UN and most development agencies are too nervous to even discuss
population growth then Africa in particular is doomed. Focusing only on percapita reductions in consumption is hopeless.

USA & Canada

USA

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Industrial capitalism is the root climate change and individual actions cannot solve
them. Blaming individual actions is deflecting blame form the root cause.
Workers rights and the trade unions will be needed to solve the climate crisis.

USA & Canada

USA

Central government 50s

6. Population

Overpopulation is the elephant in the room. No one really wants to address it as it
requires incredibly difficult policymaking, but in 30 years of doing research on
sustainability, it's the biggest issue for continued human existence on Earth.

50s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R209

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

Local gevernment

30s

1. Climate Change

Government and large corporations are more responsible to make the mainchanges by understanding the issues and make decisions to reduce CO2 emissions
in locally and worldwide. They should also help educate the public on sustainable
practices to tackle climate change.

R311

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

University or
60s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R368

Keith K. Crow

USA & Canada

USA

Local gevernment

50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

I DISAGREE that individual actions are sufficient to make a meaningful change
in our environmental degradation. We need government and business to change
the entrenched protection of the status quo and focus on profits as the key goal.
Currently, our priority should be to shift individual mindsets, dispel
misinformation, and drive change at a political level to foster positive impacts on
climate, biodiversity, land use, water management, and related areas.

R445

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

NGO/NPO50s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

There is not enough funding for the work we do to save endangered species - haveauthorities and foundations given up? The issue is not prioritized with limited
funding.

R462

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Climate change is an existential threat that affects the lives of millions around theworld and is rapidly growing worse yet few Americans are doing anything aboutit. Most Americans continue to drive gasoline powered cars, even for local trips
to buy groceries, etc. Lifestyle changes have been adopted by very few and for
most, the goal remains conspicuous consumption.

R483

Joellen Russell

USA & Canada

USA

University or
50s
research institution

We are making progress - changing hearts and minds, but also actions to reduce
our population growth, reduce individual and family impact on the environment …
to reduce, reuse and recycle.

R541

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
1. Climate Change

R551

Jennifer Kirkpatrick

USA & Canada

USA

Other

70s andabove

6. Population

Human overpopulation is the main cause of most environmental problems. We
have created anthropomorphic climate disruption. We are poisoning theenvironment with waste, garbage and plastics. We are destroying habitats. We
have created more than enough nuclear weapons to destroy everything on thePlanet several times over.

R651

John Parks

USA & Canada

USA

Corporation

50s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

The sixth/Anthropocene global extinction event continues to gain momentum
while the international community consistently misses intended or pledged
national and global targets in terms of minimum requirements of total area ofrepresentative habitats and ecosystems under effective protection.

R661

Matthew A. Kaproth

USA & Canada

USA

University or
40s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Understanding that our culture is responsible for large, unsustainable negative
impacts on the natural world is largely accepted in the world. Reducing
environmental impact methods are well-known by younger generations, but rarely
practiced and are not being implimented at industry/commercial and larger-scales.

R664

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

University or
40s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

WE will not achieve sustainable societies without changing consumption habits inthe developed world/global north, and slowing the trends towards consumerism in
the rest of the world. Mass media campaigns about a lifestyle of sufficiency versus
growth are needed for a culture change.

I don't believe the general public has truly identified the impact of climate change.
"We" go about our lives trying to make a living, put food on the table, and offer asafe place for our children.

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Age

Q6

Comments

R690

[-]

USA & Canada

USA

other

60s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Biosphere integrity should be understood as including abiotic nature: the physicalparts of the ecosystem without which there would be no biosphere. Most actions toaddress biosphere integrity are focused on restoration of abiotic nature. By overfocusing on the bio part, we miss an opportunity to mobilize larger groups forbeach cleanup, soil preservation, and more.

R333

[-]

Western Europe

AUSTRIA

Central government 40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Unfortunately there is a strong push against gains made towards the SDGs and theParis Agreement goals from the political right-wing, across the globe. Even in EU
there is considerable opposition to the Green Deal and the Nature Restoration
Directive. With the mega-election year 2024 looming, I am very pessimistic of the
future political will to tackle the pressing problems of humanity.

R180

Anders S. Barfod

Western Europe

DENMARK

University or
60s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

The biosphere integrity is the biggest single challemge facing Mankind, since it isuntangible and difficult to explain to the general public. Once we discover theconsequences, it may be too late to act.

F002

Joel Guiot

Western Europe

FRANCE

University or
70s andresearch institution above

1. Climate Change

Climate change and biodiversity loss are two absolutely priority issues because
they determine the viability of the planet. These two issues can only be addressed
together. A good example is nature-based solutions.

F006

Lars STEMMANN

Western Europe

FRANCE

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Climate change: This is the most important problem in the long term because it
modifies natural habitats and ecosystem services (water, fisheries, agriculture). It
requires costly adaptation in terms of energy and will create population
displacements that are sources of tension.
The other problems are important but can only be resolved once the road toclimate change mitigation has been established. This road includes resolving someof the other problems (for example, a less meat-based diet, a reduction in
overconsumption, a preservation of forests).

F020

[-]

Western Europe

FRANCE

NGO/NPO30s

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

In my opinion, there is a lack of real political will to solve environmental
problems and this to please strong financial and industrial lobbies. In addition,with the increase in social disparities in France and the impoverishment of the
population, people are logically more concerned with immediate survival thanwith a costly change of lifestyle habits to hope for a better future (even if thesepeople want to change they do not have the means). And this at the personal levelbut also at the professional level for example in agriculture. To solve
environmental problems, strong global social policies would be needed thatprioritize the quality of life of individuals and therefore protect the global
environment.

R359

Camille Jourdain

Western Europe

FRANCE

Corporation

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources

Humanity is going to have to face major changes in its way of life and its
geographical distribution because of issues of access to water, agriculture, energy,
etc. To date, progress is not evident, and there is even a worrying regression in
public policies on all these issues.

R535

Baret

Western Europe

FRANCE

Local gevernment

40s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Importance of integrating competent people in ecological restoration actions:people most often passionate, not 'cultivated' and doing actions for pleasure, notintegrated into official structures.

R205

[-]

Western Europe

GERMANY

University or
60s
research institution

1. Climate Change

The mankind will fail to solve the issue in time. This leads to wars and struggles
destroying the culture of the mankind.

R553

Hans-Werner SchockWestern Europe

GERMANY

Other

5. Water Resources
6. Population
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

The paradigm that quality of life is closely connected to fortune and wealth thatcan only be realized by a growing economy has to be questioned and solutions fora circular economy have to be found. However, it seems that growth is part of thenature of mankind.

70s andabove

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

R178

Petros Lymberakis

Western Europe

GREECE

University or
50s
research institution

Age

3. Land-System Change (Land Use)

We need a firm plan for giving space to nature i.e. real protected areas vs paperparks and/or protected areas which allow an array of exceptions of humanactivities.
In part of these (real protected areas) innovative human activities should be
deployed and the successful paradigms transferred to the "non protected" space.

R233

Martina Gaglioti

Western Europe

ITALY

Central government 30s

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources

These topics still being tackled by illegal dynamics and management from people
not properly skilled on topic. This make the success in the long term an issue andrepresents an obstacle to environmental professionals duties accomplishment. The
role of environmental professionals is often manipulated or underestimated. The
liason work needed to make a fruitful dialogue among sectors is a delicate work
which needs to be recognized also economically.

R406

Matteo Di Felice

Western Europe

ITALY

Media

50s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

The overall situation is not good. Wars, climate issue, lacking of water... only little
progress ... there is so much still to do and the perspectives are not good at all. It
seems that money is the only thing that human race care for.

R303

[-]

Western Europe

NORWAY

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
6. Population
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures
10. Others

All of these relate to each other. Climate change and reduced biosphere integrity is
the greatest problems we face in the world today. However, to solve these
problems we need to change our ssociety, economy and environmental policies,
lifestyles and land-system use, which is affected by the human populations. In turnthis will also affect biochemical flows, water resources and food production.

R095

[-]

Western Europe

PORTUGAL

University or
40s
research institution

8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

If everyone in the world were to use toilet paper at the rate of individuals indeveloped nations, such as the United States, it would require, in a simplified
manner, approximately one South America-sized area of trees every year to meetthe demand for toilet paper.

R248

Xoán ParedesWestern Europe

SPAIN

Other

40s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Environmental degradation comes, first and foremost, from the madness derived
from hyper-consumism and capitalism. No effective change will ever take place
for nature until issues such as speculative productive systems, social inequality
and true international cooperation are addressed. I'm rather pesimistic in reversing
issues such as climate change unless a radical global change takes place; in short,abandoning the current economic model based on the false (and by know myopic)
idea of "unlimited growth" or even "sustainable growth".

R597

[-]

Western Europe

SPAIN

University or
30s
research institution

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Neoliberal capitalism & pursuit of economic growth is the underlying driver of all
the problems listed but will not be tackled under this current world order

S046

[-]

Western Europe

SPAIN

Corporation

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
5. Water Resources
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)

Water resources and land use are probably the most direct changes we make to theenvironment as a human species. As a result, we put the integrity of the biosphereat risk, and all of this comes from a demand from humans linked to anunsustainable lifestyle. Climate change derives from all of this and is increasingly
present and more visible to society.

20s

Comments on Q6
No.

Name

RegionCountry

Affiliation

Q6

Comments

R025

Anthony Patt

Western Europe

SWITZERLAND

University or
50s
research institution

Age

1. Climate Change

I am not completely convinced that solving environmental issues, and climatechange in particular, requires changes in individual awareness and actions. I tend
to think it more requires policies, which in turn will affect the technologies weuse. These technologies (e.g. the internal combustion engine) are what create thelink between our actions and environmental harm, and by changing thetechnologies, we can break the link.

R236

[-]

Western Europe

SWITZERLAND

NGO/NPO40s

7. Food

Transformation of food systems is integral to resolving our global crisis. However,most of the covnersation is captured by corporate interests. The way forward is totransform our food systems through agroecological principles.

R579

[-]

Western Europe

SWITZERLAND

Corporation

50s

10. Others

I have lost all hope for the future. I believe the third World War has already begun
and that we are doing far too little to save the planet.

R034

Jan van der Ploeg

Western Europe

THE
NETHERLANDS

University or
40s
research institution

2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)

Biodiversity underpins human welfare. But in recent years we have seen a reversal
in actions to protect nature: see for example the EU decision on the nature
restoration law. That is very concerning!

R448

[-]

Western Europe

Corporation

50s

9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

R063

[-]

Western Europe

THE
NETHERLANDSUK

NGO/NPO50s

5. Water Resources

R243

[-]

Western Europe

UK

NGO/NPO50s

1. Climate Change
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Europe is currently experiencing a right-wing wave that may undo many policies
aimed at curbing excessive pollution and consumption.
Globally and locally, water, especially freshwater, is abused and disregarded byhumans. The legal frameworks either don't exist or are ignored and no penalty isgiven for misuse/abuse.
The fundamental underlying drivers to be transformed are the economy and thefinance sector. We require a strong vision of a future that reflects the integrationof peoples' needs with climate and nature. From this we need enabling policies
that support such a vision - incentivising business transformation and social
engagement. National plans need integrated approaches (as with SDGs).

R373

Simon N Stuart, PhD

Western Europe

UK

NGO/NPO60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Both biodiversity loss and climate change are still accelerating. The political willto address these challenges is insufficient in almost all countries. There is anenormous lack of leadership, both by governments and more generally in society.

R456

Richard Allan

Western Europe

UK

University or
50s
research institution

1. Climate Change

Solutions exist for tackling climate change and innovation is leading governments
while all meaningful and substantive action reduces the potential ongoing andfuture damage from climate change whether global warming is limited below a
specific threshold or not.

R577

Mark Jones

Western Europe

UK

NGO/NPO60s

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Much greater awareness needs to be generated around the interconnectivity
between the major global crises we face (climate change, biodiversity loss, humanand animal health, pollution), and the relevance and importance of improving
animal welfare through transformative changes to our relationship with animals, inorder to help mitigate these crises.

R704

[-]

Western Europe

UK

University or
40s
research institution

1. Climate Change
2. Biosphere Integrity (Biodiversity)
3. Land-System Change (Land Use)
4. Biochemical flows (Pollution/Contamination)
5. Water Resources
7. Food
8. Lifestyles (Consumption Habits)
9. Society, Economy and Environment, Policies, Measures

Most environmental problems stem from the values we hold as a society and themeasures we use to determine development. We need a whole system shift inthese, and to address inequality as an underlying issue that cross cuts all the othergoals.