ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚൥ȁനȁਜȁਏີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါలĶĶ࣢าक़ˎˌˍˍා˔࠮ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚൥ȁനȁਜȁਏˍȁਹഽ͈ၠ࣐଻ۜཙ͈ၷူ͈̹͛ȂΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͉ˍ˕ˎˌා͈ˎ࠮੝੐̥ͣ࿩ːώ࠮‫ۼ‬ȂΏ΃Όͬၗͦ̀ͺρΨζਗ͈κΫȜσ͞έͿͺγȜίͅతह̱̹ȃκΫȜσ͈́ड੝͈࿡̢̧̹ͬࠞ͂Ȃ๞͉ཤ໐͉͂ȶࡥ̹̭̱͛͐ (a hard ¿st)ȷ͈̠͈̜̈́́ͤ͢͜Ȃ༷֚ධ໐͉ȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ (an open, relaxed hand)ȷ͈̠͈̺̲̹̈́͂ۜ͢͜ (Rideout 1)ȃཤ໐͈૽‫̜ͥ́ۼ‬๞͂̽̀ͅȂධ໐͉஠̩։ৗ̈́วၑͬ঵̾ଲ‫̢̜͈̹ͥ́ࡉͅٮ‬ȃ̷̱̀ධ໐͈ಎ́͜Ȃ൳ා͈ˑ࠮ྎ́͘ତ඾‫ً̹̱̮ͬۼ‬σͼΐͺ΢ਗΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉Ȃඅͅ๞ͬ‫ޑ‬̩ྛၭ̳ͥાਫ਼̜̹̠̺́̽͢ȃ৘षȂ̷͈ࢃ๞͉ඵഽȪˍ˕ˎˎාȂ‫ˎ˕ˍ͍ݞ‬ːා̥ͣˍ˕ˎˑා̥̫̀ͅȫ̭͈‫ͅځ‬ಿ‫ܢ‬తह̳̭ͥ͂̈́ͥͅȃ̷̱̀ˍ˕ˎˌාయ͂ˍ˕ˏˌාయ̤̞̀ͅȂ๞͉΄ȜΠσȜΡȆΑΗͼϋȂͺȜΑ΅ϋȆ΋ȜσΡ;ͿσȂ;ͻςͺθȆέ΁Ȝ·΢ȜȂΐοϋȆΡΑȆΩΕᾼͣ͂͂͜ಠ੆ͬ೒̱̭͈̀‫͈ځ‬౶എ‫ڰ‬൲ͅ४‫̱ح‬Ȃ̷͈ࠫ‫ض‬ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉‫ͅ௸ݢ‬ධ໐͈໲‫ا‬എസ̞̹͈̜̈́̽̀̽́ͥͅ (Bryan 79)ȃȁͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷ(ȨA Meeting Southȩ) ͉Ȃ̭͈ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͬໍర̱͂̀ˍ˕ˎˑාͅอນ̯̹ͦౣ༎઀୰̜́ͥȃດఴ͈೒ͤȂ̭͈໤ࢊ͉̞̩̥͈́̾੄̞̦̭ٛܳͥȃߓఘഎ͉ͅȂ̭͈໤ࢊ͈ࢊͤ਀̜́ͤȂಎୌ໐੄૸́ȶౙ̈́ͥ‫ݖ‬ȷ(225) ͈̠̈́͢ၛા́ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͅతह̱̞̹̀ȶজȷ͂ȂͺρΨζ੄૸͈ΟόͻΛΡ̞̠͂ྴ͈থ૽͈͂੄̞ٛȪȶজȷ͉߫ͤ༐̱๞ͬȶධ໐૽ȷ̥͂ȶධ໐͈থ૽ȷ͂ࠁယ̳̭ͥ͂́Ȃ๞͈ධ໐૽̞̠͂௺଻ͬ‫̳ͥ಺ޑ‬ȫȂ̷̱̭͈̀ඵ૽͂Ȃȶজȷ͂൳အͅಎୌ໐੄૸̺̦ˏˌාͅള̽̀ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ́୆‫̧̹̹̱͛̀ͅڰ‬ȶۖ஠ͅධ໐૽̱̹̈́̽̀̽͘ͅ (had become completelySouthern)ȷ(239)Ȃ೒ઠȶ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭ (Aunt Sally)ȷ͂ࡤ͊ͦͥ‫͈ځ‬ഥ୰എ੫ࠦ͂́͜࡞̧̠͓Ⴧ੫͈͂੄̞̜ٛ́ͥȃȁ̭͈໤ࢊ͈֚૽ઠ͈ࢊ̥ͤͣഥ̩͈͉ͩ̽̀ͥȂΟόͻΛΡȂ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭȂ̷̱̀ໍర
͂̈́ͥ‫ځ‬ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͅȶজȷ̦‫ྛ̩ޑ‬ၭ̯̞̞̠̭̜ͦ̀ͥ͂͂́ͥȃ̷̱̀Ȃ໤ࢊ͈ਞͩͤࣼͅ‫ྙޟ‬૬̞ܱ੆̦ࡉͣͦͥȃΟόͻΛΡ͂͂͜ͅ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭ‫ͬز‬ང̹ͦȶজȷ͉Ȃଜ̽̀ಎೳ́ྨࣺ̱̹ͤͭ́̽͘ΟόͻΛΡͬॼ̱Ȃඊͤ๞੫͈‫̱̀ৃͬز‬࿡͈೒ͤͬ༜̧੄
̳ȃඵ૽͂༆̹ͦȶজȷ͈൮ͅ຾̥͈͉͐Ȃȶজ͉ࠫޫཤ໐૽͈̺̈́ (I was, after all, a Northernman.)ȷ(239) ̞̠͂এ̞̜́ͥȃ̭͈̠͢ͅুͣͬȶཤ໐૽ȷ̱͂̀Ȃ̞ͩ͊ΟόͻΛΡ͞΍− 181 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါςȜ̤̯͉͊ͭ͂։̈́ͥంह̱͂̀೰պ̱̹̜͂Ȃ̯ͣͅȶজȷ͈൮̜ͥͅேැ̦຾̥͐ȃ̷͉ͦΟόͻΛΡ͞΍ςȜ̤̯͈̠͊ͭ̈́͢ȶܲ௼എ̈́૽ș (aristocrats)ȷ(239) ͅ‫͈́ͥͩ͜۾‬̜ͥȃ̭͈ȶͺςΑΠ·ρΛΜȷ̞̠͂࡞̞༷͜‫ྙޟ‬૬̞ȃζȜ΄τΛΠȆηΛΙͿσ͈ȸ໓͂͂͜ͅ‫͆ͤݲ‬ȹ(Gone with the Wind) ́‫̠̹̯ͦ͢ͅৢڰ‬Ȃ݀যܲ௼എ̈́‫͈ݭٴ‬ంह͉ධ໐̪ͬ͛ͥນય߫ͤͅ༐̱࡛ͦͥυζϋഎȂ૰დഎͼιȜΐ͈̜͌͂̾́ͤȂ̭͈ȶͺςΑΠ·ρΛΜȷ̞̠͂ࢊ̷͈̠̈́͜͢ͅධ໐എद̦ͤഞ̢̞̠ͣͦ̀ͥ͢ͅএͩͦͥȃ̽͂͜͜ȂΟόͻΛΡ͈৘‫̦ز‬႟၂଱ஜ͈෠‫̭̜͂ͥ́͞׬‬Ȃ΍ςȜ̤̯̦̥̞͊ͭ̾̀ͩͥ͠ȶ՛ਫ਼ȷ͈ࠐ‫א‬৪̜̹̭́̽͂ͬࣉ̢ͥ̈́ͣȂ̭͈ࢊ͉২ٛ‫ٴ‬௄എ̈́΃ΞΌςȜ̱͉̩͂̀́̈́Ȃ̜ͥਅ͈Ȫ̷ͦ͜ධ໐ͅඅಭഎ̈́ȫ୆̧༷Ȃୈ૰͈̜༷ͤȂ૤଻̞̹͈͂̽ͬ͜ນ̳͈̱͂̀͜ဥ̞
̞͈̜̠ͣͦ̀ͥ́ͧ (1)ȃ̷̱̀ȶজȷ̷͉͈ȶͺςΑΠ·ρΛΜȷ̞̾̀ͅȂȶ̹͐ͭজ͉Ȃ̭̠̞̠૽̹̻͈̭͂ͬઁ̱͉̥̞ͩ̽̀ͥ (Maybe I do understand them a little.)ȷ(239) ̞̠͂এ̞ͬ༴̩ȃ̭̭͉ͅȂু໦͉ཤ໐͈૽‫̦̺ۼ‬Ȃධ໐͈ͺςΑΠ·ρΛΜ̞̠͈͂ͬ͜ၑ̧ٜ̳̭̦͈̺ͥ͂́ͥȂ̞̠̯̯̥͂̈́͞‫ু͍͂ܔ‬໅͈ැֺ̢̦ͥȃȁ̭̠̱̀ࡉ̭͈ͥ͂ౣ༎઀୰͉Ȃཤ໐૽̜́ͥȶজȷ͈͂̽̀ͅධ໐͈͂ᰢᰄ͈໤ࢊȂ࡞̢̞۟ͦ͊Ȃඵ૽͈૽໤͂ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ̞̠͂‫ͬځ‬೒̱̀ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷͬठ‫̞̱̀෇ږ‬̩໤ࢊ͈͉̜̞̥̈́́ͥ͘ȃ̷̱͈̻̀ͅમ੆̳̭̦ͥ͂̈́ͥͅȂ̷̭́຾̥͍ષ̦ͥȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͉ȂͺϋΘΕϋ̦ཤ໐͂చ๤̵̯̀ධ໐ͬࠁယ̳͈ͥͅဥ̞̹ȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ȷ̞̠͂๤ቐ͂ઁ̴̥̈́ͣ‫̧̠͈͈̠̜͢͜ͅޣ‬এ̢ͥȃ႕̷̢͉͊ͦȂ୊ࣞ́ͺΈτΛΏό̈́ুࡨ৽ಫ͈చޭ̜̠ͥ̈́͢ͅ᏷ౠ̱̹͂໤ࣴ͞୆̧༷̜̹́̽ͤȂॠఉ͈̈́ͬ͜਋̫වͦୄృͬ໵̵ඟ͚̠̈́͢਴඲́‫ٳ‬༶എ̈́ୈ૰എ໓ാ̜̹̳́̽ͤͥȃ઀୰͈֚૽ઠ͈ࢊͤ਀͂ै৪ু૸ͬհօͅਹ̵͇ࣣ̭͉֚ͩͥ͂ͅ೰͈ၣ༗̦ຈါ̜̠̦́ͧȂȶজȷ̦ಎୌ໐͈΂Χͼ΂ਗ੄૸́ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉ͅȶౙ̈́ͥ‫ݖ‬ȷ̱͂̀తह̱̞̭̀ͥ͂Ȃ̹͘ΟόͻΛΡ͈අಭͬႥ‫̻͈̹̱ݷ‬Ȃȶ̭͈̭ͦͣ͂஠͉̀Ȃজ̦ࣽ੥̭̠̱̞͂̀ͥ໤ࢊͬೄ̻ͅজͅࢊͤ
ই̹͛ (all these things began at once to tell me the story I have now set myself to write.)ȷ(221) ͂੆͓̭ͥ͂́ু໦̦ै‫̢͂ͥࣉ̭̞̱̥͈͕̭̜ͬ̓̈́͂ͥ̀͛ͬ͂ͥ́ز‬Ȃ̭͈ै຦ͬȂȶজȷ͈ࢊͤͬ೒̱͈̀ͺϋΘΕϋ͈ධ໐͈͒΂ζȜΐν͂ࡉ̧̭͈͉̥̠̥ͥ͂́ͥ́̈́ͧ͜ȃոષ͈̭͂ͬැ൮ͅ౾̧̾̾Ȃౣ༎઀୰ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͙ٜ̞̞̩̭̳̀͂ͥͅȃˎȁ໤ࢊ͉ո‫̠͈֚̈́͢ئ‬୯͂͂͜ͅࢊ̭̯ͤܳͦͥȃHe told me the story of his ill fortune—a crack-up in an airplane—with a very gentlemanly little
smile on his very sensitive, rather thin, lips. Such things happened. He might well have been

− 182 −ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚

speaking of another. I liked his tone and I liked him. (221; emphasis added)̭͈ಎ͈ȶ๞ȷ͉͂ȶධ໐͈থ૽ȷΟόͻΛΡ͈̭̺̦͂Ȃ̭͈ౣ̞ΩρΈρέֺ̢̥͈͉ͣͥȂࢊͤ਀͈ȶজȷ̦ΟόͻΛΡͅ‫̜̭̞̫ͥ́͂ͥ̀ͦͣັ̧̩֨ޑ‬ȃड੝͈໲̤̫ͥͅ๞͈ယউ͈ܱ੆̺̫́ȂȨveryȩ̦ඵഽȂ̯͉ͣͅȨratherȩ̞̠̠͂͢ͅȂ‫ޑ‬փ໗ত̦२ഽ͜ဥ̞̤ͣͦ̀ͤȂ̹͘डࢃ͈໲́͜ளཀྵ́ౙ൅ೄව̈́ȶজ͉‫ͅܨ‬ව̹̽ȷͬඵഽ߫ͤ༐̳̭͂́Ȃȶজȷ̦๞ͅచ̱̀༴̞̹̜̠́ͧ‫ݹ‬૤́ૐͤ‫̦ۜࢡ̞͈̈́ܨ‬ഥ̩ͩ̽̀ͥȃ̭͈̜֚͂͜‫ܨ‬ሔ଼̥͂͊ͤͅȶজȷ͉ΟόͻΛΡ̞̾̀ͅࢊͤ௽̫Ȃ̜̠̩̽̀͢͞͞͞Ȃȶজ͉ઁșെඏً̨ͥ
̩̞ͣͅু໦͈໤ࢊͬই̱̞͛̀̽̀ͥ͘ (I am plunging a bit too abruptly into my story.)ȷ(222)͂༕ٜ̳̠ͥ͢ͅ੆͓̜̯̜ͥͤ́ͥ͘ȃ‫ু̨̹̳͓̱ͤ̀̽͝઺ͅޟ‬໦ͅ‫̧̿ܨ‬Ȃ̜ͩ̀̀ুࡨဲଷ̥̫̹̥͈̠֣ͬ̈́͢યͬဓ̢ͥȃȁ̯̭͈ͣͅཙ൮͈ΩρΈρέ́උ৪͈࿒̩͈͉ͬ֨Ȃ̷͈໲ఘ̜́ͥȃඅͅडࢃ͈໲ͅࡐಠ࡛̞̦ͦ̀ͥͅȂާ̹̽໲ૐ͞ਘৃ͉͂ྫ‫͈׻‬Ȃ̧ͩ͛̀ளཀྵ́໹ྶ̈́ࢊ͈ͤΑΗͼσ̦ജ‫̯ͥͦٳ‬ȃ̷͉̭͈ͦै຦஠ఘ͈৽಺̜́ͥ͜ȃȶࢊ͈ͤΑΗͼσȷ͂੥̞̹̦Ȃ̷̯͉ͦ͘ͅ໲ડఘ̞̠͂ͤ͢໳̧਀ͅࢊ̥̫̠ͤͥ̈́͢΂ȜρσȆ΢ρΞͻό͈ΑΗͼσ͂࡞̢ͥȃ̷̱̥͉ͦ͜ਹș̱̞ீ࡞໓͈͈̫́̈́ͦ͊͜͜Ȃାட̱̹͂୰ྶഎ͈̞̈́́̈́͜͜ȃ႕̢͊Ȃȶজȷ̦ু໦ু૸͂΍ςȜ̤̯̞͊ͭ̾̀ͅষ͈̠͢ͅࢊͥ‫ؿ‬ਫ਼̦̜ͥȃȶِș͉̭̭ [ ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ ] ͉́ౙ̈́ͥ‫̨̞̳͈̠͈̈́̈́͜͢ͅݖ‬ȃ̷̱̥̱̤̩̻ͣ̓ͣ͜Ȃ‫̈́ྥ̥ة‬ߓࣣ̭͈ͅ‫( ̜͈̩̞̩̱ͥ́ͤ̽͂ځ‬We are but guests down here, but perhaps we both in somequeer way belong to this city.)ȃ̷̠̞̠̹̪̞͈̭̦̭̞͈̺͂ܳ̽̀ͥ (Something of the sort isin the wind.)ȃ̷̠̱̠̞̠̭̹͈̥͉̓̀͂̈́̽ͅȂ̻̩̥̞̦̽͂ͩͣ̈́͢͡ (I don’t quite
know how it has happened.)ȷ(225; emphasis added)ȃ̯ͣͅȂ͉ͤ͞΍ςȜ̤̯̞͊ͭ̾̀ͅষ͈̠̩̺̦̜̈́ͤͥ͢ȃȶ‫̞̥̩̥̈́ͣͩ͢ة‬Ȃྴે̱̦̹̞ߓࣣ͉̜̦́ͥͅȂ๞੫̦জ͂
൳̲ਗ͈੄૸̺͂এ̠̠̱̩͈̺͂ͦ̈́ͥ (In some obscure subtle way it would Àatter me to think
she came from my state.)ȷ(230; emphasis added)ȃ̳͂ͦ͊͜ᔛཾ̯͞ভ୨͈ͦ՛̯̞̹֣͂̽યͬဓ̢̥͇̞༷֚̈́́Ȃȶ̩͉̥̞̦ͩͣ̈́͢‫̩̈́͂ة‬ȷ̞̠̭͈͂ͦͣࢊ࢛͉ͤȂྶ࡞͞౯೰̞̹࢛͂̽૦͉̞ͤ̈́ͅȂ‫̜̥ͥة‬ਅ͈‫̵̠̯̲̳᤹̈́ͥۜͣ͢܄‬ඊඅ͈਴̥̯ͣȝȝͺȜόͻϋΈȆΧ;͉̭͈ै຦͈ΠȜϋͬȶ̥̳̥ͅ൚თͬ‫̺ͭ܄‬਴̥̯ͣ (a slightly bewilderedtenderness)ȷ(147) ͂ນ࡛̳ͥȝȝͬૌ̱੄̳͈̞͂̈́̽̀ͥ͜ȃ൳শ̷͉ͦͣͅȂྶᔌ଻̢̜ͬ̀ෳੰ̳̭ͥ͂ͤ͢ͅȂఉအ̈́਋̫গ༷̲༷͈͛ۜ৾ͤͤ͢͞ఱ̧̈́ဒ౷ͬ‫ݺ‬ယ̢̳͈̞ͥ͂ͥ͜͜ȃ̭͈̠̈́͢໲ఘুఘ̦ȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ȷ͂‫̧͈̠̜͜ޣ‬Ȃ͂ࡉ͈͉ͥஊً̨̻̺̠̥ͧȃȁ̯ͣͅཙ൮͈ΩρΈρέ͈Ȃȶ̷̠̞̠̭͉̜͈̺͂ͥ͜Ȃ͂๞͉ͥ́͘ఈ૽ম̞̾̀ͅࢊ

− 183 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါ̞͙̹̞̺̹̽̀ͥ̽ȷ̞̠̩̺͂ͤ͜ͅಕ࿒̱̹̞ȃু໦̦઺̞̹̽̀๲࣐‫͈ܥ‬෫य̞̠͂ࠣႧ̈́बඳ̞͈̾̀ͅდ̴̜̥̥́ͥͩͣ͜ͅȂΟόͻΛΡ͈ࢊ࢛͉ͤౠட̱̹͈̜͂́ͤ͜Ȃ̷ͦͬȶজȷ͉ȶ‫ͅܨ‬ව̹̽ȷ͈̜́ͥȃ̭͈̠̈́͢ႁ͙͈̞̈́᏷ౠ̹ͥᄸ̞͉͘ΟόͻΛΡ͈૽໤௮߿͈ಎ૤എ̈́ါள̺̦Ȃ̷͉ͦ๞̺̫͈͈͉̞́̈́͜ȃ஠̀ͬ਋ယ̳ͥ༦૶͈̠̈́͢࿾လ̹ͥ໱ս‫ͬܨ‬ౡ̢̹΍ςȜ̷̤̯͉͊ͭͦ͜ͅ൚͉̱̀ͥ͘Ȃ̯͉̭͈ͣͅ໤ࢊুఘ̦փ঎എ̞̠͕͂̓ࠠͅഎ͈̈́ͬ͜ෳੰ̱Ȃౠș̱̹͂಺ঊ́ૺ࣐̱̞̩̀ȃ̷̷͜͜ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷ̞̠͂ΗͼΠσ̴̥̥ͩͣ͜ͅȂ੄̞ٛͅঢͥίυΓΑ͉৘̜̯̱̞̽ͤ͂̀ͥͅȃΟόͻΛΡ͉ȶজȷ͈࿻૽̜́ͥέτΛΡ̠̹ٛ͛ͅͅΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ̽̀͞ͅြ̹͈̺̦Ȃ̷͈έτΛΡ͉̳̭͈́ͅ‫̹̞̀̽ݲ̥ͣځ‬Ȃ̞̠͈̦͂ΟόͻΛΡ͂ȶজȷ͈੄̧̞͈̥̫̜ٛ̽́ͥȃ̞ͩ͊ၰ৪͈੄̞͉ٛಿ̩୨བ̯̹̞̹͈͉̩ͦ͂̽́̈́͜Ȃౙ̈́ͥএთ֑̞̥ͣ୆̲̹͈͈̜̈́́ͥ͜ȃ̯ͣͅ๞͈ͣ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭ఺ང࿚͜Ȃȶ๞ͬ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭ͂
̭ͧ͒Ⴒ̵࣐̠ͦ̀̽̀ٛͩ̀ͧ͞ (I shall take him to see Aunt Sally)ȷ(221) ̞̠͂Ȃȶজȷ͈֚ࡉെඏ͂͜ࡉ̢ͥএ̧̞̜̯̾ͤ̽ͤ͂͢ͅ৘࡛̱̱̠̀͘ȃḁ̠̭͈̏͢ͅ໤ࢊ͉Ȃ̷͈ཙ൮̥ͣࢊ࢛ͤ‫૽͍ݞ‬໤௮߿̦௖যࠁ଼̱ͬ̾̾ඊඅ͈࿅အͬࠁ଼̳̠͈̞ͥ̈́͂̈́̽̀ͥ͢͜ȃˏȁ̭̭́Ȃໍర͂̈́ͥΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ̦ȶজȷ͈࿒͈̠̓͢ͅͅ‫̭̩̞͂̀ࡉ̥̞ͬͥ̀̽ד‬̳ͥͅȃ̭͈ධ໐͈‫͉ͤࢊ͈̞̀̾ͅځ‬Ȃȶ̜̹͉̈́ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͬ౶̞̥̽̀ͥȉ (Do youknow New Orleans?)ȷ(223) ̞̠͂࿚̞̥̫̥ͣইͥ͘ȃ௽ِ̞̀ș̦࿒̳͈͉ͥͅȂষ͈̠̈́͢๛೰എ̈́‫̧ͬޣ‬঵ܱ̾੆̜́ͥȃȶΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͅਯ͚Ȃ̱̥͜ఈ͈ਯྦྷͤ͢͜ૺ༜৽݅എ̈́૽ș͈ಎ͉ͅȂ̭͈ࣽ͞‫ࠚͬځ‬༈̳ͥ৪̞ͥ͜ (Some of its own, more progressive, people
scorn it now.)ȃΏ΃Ό͞άΛΜΨȜΈ͉͂য̞̞̞̠̀̈́͂ၑဇ́Ȃ౹̴̥̱̞̲̠͂ۜͥ͢
̭̦̈́͂ͧΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉̜ͥͅ (In New Orleans there is a sense of shame because the city is not
more like Chicago or Pittsburgh.)ȷ(224)ȃඵ̾࿒͈໲́ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͂చ๤̯ͦͥΏ΃Ό͂άΛΜΨȜΈ͉Ȃ੸ࢥު͈࿒‫̞̱ژ‬อജ࡛ͤ͢ͅయഎ̈́ఱസঌ͈րယͬࡶͥయນഎ̈́‫࡞̱̀͂ځ‬‫̠̺͈̞̯ͧͥ̀ͦݞ‬ȃ̷ͦͅచ̱̀ȶজȷ̦ȶࡣ̞‫( ځ‬the old city)ȷ(224) ͂ࡤ͐ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉Ȃૺ༜ȂอജȂ་‫ا‬Ȃ୶౤଻Ȃࢗ၌଻̞̹͈͉͂̽͂͜‫̞׿׻‬Ȃ̷̹͉͉ͦͣ͂͘༆͈ࡔၑ́൲̞̞̀ͥ‫̜ͤ́ځ‬Ȃ̷̢ͦ͠ͅૺ༜͞་‫͞ا‬૧̱̞͈ͬ͜঑঵̳ͥȨprogressiveȩ̈́૽ș͉͂̽̀ͅࠚ༈̧̳͓͈̞̠̭͈̜̠͂͂̈́́ͧ͜ȃ̹͘൳শͅȂ̭͈Ȩprogressiveȩ͉ȶ‫ڟ‬૧৽݅എȷ̞̠͂ࢊ݅ͬ౜̞͈̥̱̞̽̀ͥͦ̈́͜ȃȶ‫ڟ‬૧৽݅ (Progressivism)ȷ͉͂Ȃˎˌଲ‫ܮ‬੝̥͛ͣల֚ষଲ‫ٮ‬ఱ୽͈͈ࣼ́͘ͺις΃́ర൮̱̹২ٛ٨‫ͬ׋ܨ͈ڟ‬ঐ̳ࢊ̜́ͥȃȨprogressiveȩ̞̠͂ࢊ̷͈̠ͬ͢ͅ௴̢̹ષ́࿚ఴ͈໲ͬඋ͙ೄ̧̳͂Ȃ̾ͤ͘২ٛ͞ଽহ

− 184 −ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚͈ະୃȆແ෴ͅచ̱̀‫̞ޑ‬࿚ఴփেͬ঵̠̾̈́͢૽ș͂̽̀ͅΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉‫̺ځ̞̱ͩת‬Ȃ͂උ͚̳͂ͦ͊Ȃ̷͈̠̈́͢ఠഽͬၑٜ̳ͥΪϋΠ͂͜এ̢͈̦ͥ͜Ȃ໤ࢊ͈ઁ̱ஜ͈໐໦ͅ౾̥̞ͦ̀ͥȃ৘͉ΟόͻΛΡ͉ͺσ΋Ȝσջంછ͈ેఠ̜ͤͅȂ̳̪ٛ̽̀ͅȶজȷ͉๞̦ਈ͙̹̦̞̞̠̭ͬ֩̽̀ͥ͂͂ͅ‫̩̿ܨ‬ȃ̷̱̀ȶজȷͦ͊͢ͅȂȶ̢̹͂޺ਈ༹͈শయ̜́̽̀͜ȂρΞϋࠏ͈૽ș͂੟̞࿡͈Ք̧̳͓‫ځ‬ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉́Ȃ̷̠̞̹͈͉̽͜സࣣ
̧̫̭̦͈̺ͬ̾ͥ͂́ͥ (in New Orleans—dear city of Latins and hot nights—even in Prohibition
times such things can be managed.)ȷ(222)ȃ̻ͧͭ͜޺ਈ༹‫̢̞͉͂ئ‬Ȃఈ͈സঌ̪́ͤ͜͜ਈા̈́̓́ਈ̧̜̩̭͉̹͈̺̠̦ͤ̾͂́ͧͅȂΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉́අ̷͈ͅ‫ݺ‬ယഽ̦̥̹̞̠̭͈̜̠ࣞ̽͂͂̈́́ͧȃ̞ͩ͊ࡕ‫ͅڒ‬ਖ਼༹എ͉̞́̈́Ȃ̭̯͂ͣͅ࢖੬ၻ௹ͬ࡞̞ၛ̞̀̈́Ჸో̯͞۱̯ͬ঵̹̽‫̜͈ͥ́̈́ځ‬ȃȶρΞϋࠏ͈૽ș͈‫ځ‬ȷ̞̠͂࡞̞̱͉ٝȂႤঃഎ̭͈ͅྦྷ௼ਬ౬͈ෛഽ̴̦̞̭͈͙ࣞ͂̈́ͣȂ̭͈‫̦ځ‬ͺϋΈυ΍·Εϋഎ̈́૤଻ȝȝ̜ͥ๡ບ‫͊ͦ͢ͅز‬Ȃಉ੬঎࢜Ȃୄ૆঎࢜ (Novak 122) ȝȝ͉͂։ৗ̈́ୈ૰എȂ২ٛഎ໓ാͬ঵͈̜̭̾́ͥ͂ͬ͜Ȃȶ੟̞࿡͈‫ځ‬ȷ͜Ⴛ൱͂޺ဳ͈শ‫͈̱̀͂ۼ‬ಓ͉̩́̈́քհ͂ۗෝ͈࿡͂૶გ̳̠ͥ̈́͢ȝȝ̱̥͜ȶ੟̞ȷ̢͠ͅ‫ٳ‬༶എ́ૂ෎എ̈́ͼιȜΐ̦‫ͥͩح‬ȝȝ‫̭̠̞̺͂͂ځ‬ͬճা̱̞͈͉̞̥̀ͥ́̈́ȃȁ̭͈̠͢ͅΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͅచ̱̀႖̥̰̱̦̜̭̈́̈́ͥ͂͘͞͞ͅ࡞‫̱̾̾͜ݞ‬Ȃ̷͈ೄࢃͅȶজȷ͉̭̠ࢊͥȃȶ̷̱̥̱͉ͦȂΘόͻΛΡ͂জ͉ͅযࣣ̞͈‫( ̹̺̽ځ‬It, however,suited David and me.)ȷ(224)ȃΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͂ΟόͻΛΡ͂ȶজȷ̦ۜ଻എͅ૶გ̱ࣣ̠͈̜̭̦́ͥ͂͜۰ࠩͅ੆͓̞ͣͦ̀ͥȃȶজȷ͉ΟόͻΛΡ̭͈͂͂͜ͅ‫̸̷ͧͬځ‬༜̧̳͈̺̦ͥȂ̷̧͈͈͂အঊͬষ͈̠͢ͅ‫̳ͥৢڰ‬ȃ

We walked slowly, on account of his bad leg, through many streets of the Old Town, Negro womenlaughing all around us in the dusk, shadows playing over old buildings, children with their shrillcries dodging in and out of old hallways. The old city was once almost altogether French, but now
it is becoming more and more Italian. It however remains Latin. People live out of doors. Families
were sitting down to dinner within full sight of the street—all doors and windows open. A man
and his wife quarreled in Italian. In a patio back of an old building a Negress sang a French song.
(224)‫ݰ‬ঌ‫͈ځ‬೒ͤͬद͈͉ͥȂ̲̠ͩͤ́͘͟໳ࣱ̢̭ͥ૽͈੫̹̻͈ઢ̞୊̜́ͤȂࡣ̞࠺໤͈ષܾ́ͦͥ‫̜߲͈ͤ́ͦג‬Ȃ࠺໤͈ࡣ̥̱̞࡚͛‫੄̞̞͂͌͌ͬ͡͡۾‬ව̳ͤͥঊ‫ࢿ͈̻̹ރ‬̞ࣞ‫ۓ‬୊̜́ͥȃ᜞ॠ̈́‫̹̻ྖͅܨڰ‬ঌ͈֔‫̦͙א‬ഥ̩̠ͩ̽̀ͥ̈́͢ຝৢ̢̞͂ͥȃ̷̷̱͈̀‫ٳ͉͙̀͂͜א‬༶എ͈̜̈́́ͥ͜͜ȃ‫ز‬ș͉ȶ஠͈̀Ρͺ͞ௗ̦‫̫̽ٳ‬༶̱ȷ́Ȃȶ‫ز‬௼

− 185 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါ͉೒̥ͤͣ‫̢̭͈́ͧ͂ࡉ܃‬૙ম̱̞ͬ̀ͥȷ͈̜́ͤȂ̯͘ͅȶ૽ș̦‫́ٸؚ‬୆‫̞̱ͥ̀ڰ‬ȷ̠͈͈̺̈́̈́͢͜ȃ̷̯̭͉ͣͅȂͼΗςͺࢊ͈࢛ა͞έρϋΑࢊ͈‫̦ظ‬໳̢̭̩̞̠̀ͥ͂Ȃఉအ͈̦̈́͜ईह̳ͥΧͼήςΛΡ̈́ߗ‫̜͈ͥ́̈́ۼ‬ȃḁ̠̏͢ͅȶজȷ͂̽̀ͅΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͉͂Ȃ̤̤̥ͣ́਋ယഎȂ‫ٳ‬༶എ́Ȃॲު঩ུ৽݅͞໤ৗ৽̦݅‫͉͈͂ͥ͛͜ݥ‬༆အ͈‫ث‬౵ͬ‫ͤݶ‬ਫ਼̱͂Ȃॠఉ͈̦̹̩̱̩̈́͘͜‫ވ‬ం̳̭ͥ͂ͤ͢ͅඊඅ͈୆͈ࡻ൲̵̲̯̠ͬۜͥ̈́͢ߗ‫̢̠̞̺͂͢ۼ‬ȃːȁ̯̀Ȃ̳̪ٛ̽̀ͅȶজȷ͈ಎͅȶ๞͈̭̩͂ͬ̽͂͜͢౶̹̞̞̠ͤ͂‫ܐ̞ޑ‬བ (a strongdesire to know him better)ȷ(221) ͬࡤ͍̭̱̹ܳΟόͻΛΡ͉̞̥͂̈́ͥ૽໤͈̥̈́ȃ;ͻςͺθȆέ΁Ȝ·΢Ȝ̦̭͈૽໤͈κΟσ̜̭͉̱̱́ͥ͂͊͊ঐഊ̯̭̺̦ͦͥ͂ͧ (Rideout20)Ȃུა͈৽‫͉܉‬ȶ໲౭࢐ၠȷ̞̹͈̜͈͉̞͂̽ͥ́̈́͜ͅȃȶজȷ̦ΟόͻΛΡ̱ͬٚ̀ྛၭ̯̹ͦȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷͬߡ̭̱̞̩̭̳ͤܳ̀͂ͥͅȃȁུა͈ඵ̾࿒͈Γ·Ώοΰ੆͓̹̠͢ͅȂΟόͻΛΡ̞͈ܱ̾̀ͅ੆́‫ޑ‬փ໗ত̦߫ͤ༐̱ঀ̭̥ͩͦͥ͂̈́̓ͣȶজȷ̦๞ͅ‫ֺ̢̦̦̭̞̫ͥ͂ͥ̀ͦͣັ̧̩֨ޑ‬Ȃ൳শͅ๞͈໤ࣴ͞ယউͅ‫ྙޟ͉̥ͣ੆ܱ̳ͥ۾‬૬̞අಭ̦຾̥͍ષ̦̩̽̀ͥȃ୶֨ͅဥ̱̹ཙ൮͈ΩρΈρέ͈ಎͅȨa very gentlemanly little smileȩ(emphasis added) ̞̠͂ນ࡛̦̜̦ͥȂ̯ͣͅո‫ئ‬͈̩̺ͤͬࡉ͙̠̀͢ȃ

When we went down the stairs from my apartment I noticed that he was a cripple. The slight limp,
the look of pain that occasionally drifted across his face, the little laugh that was intended to bejolly, but did not quite achieve its purpose, all these things began at once to tell me the story I havenow set myself to write. (221; emphasis added)߫ͤ༐̱ဥ̞ͣͦͥȨlittleȩ͞Ȩslightȩ̞̹͂̽ࢊ̥͉ͣȂুࡨࡐা͞ুࡨ৽ಫȂఱަ̈́ুࡨນ੄̷͉̤̈́̓͂͢ྫ‫ဲ͈׻‬ଷഎ̈́ᄸ̞̦͘຾̥͍ષ̦ͥȃષܱ͈ܱ੆̜̠ͥ͢ͅͅȂᮢ࣐͜๞͈අಭ͈̺̦͌͂̾Ȃ̷͈ࡔ֦̹͂̈́̽ల֚ষଲ‫ٮ‬ఱ୽ಎ͈੄ြমȂ̾ͤ͘൏઺̱̞̹̀߳ဥ‫ೌ͈ܥ‬၂̞̾̀ͅࢊ̧ͥ͂͜ͅȂ̷͈ౠș̱̹͂‫ܨ‬໅̞͈̯͉֣̈́યഎ̜́ͥȃ̷̷͜͜ΟόͻΛΡ͉ȶজȷ̦ଔ౯̳̭ͥ͂ͧͦ͊͢ͅȂȶസ֚ٛ́๓ً̮̳ͬനৡ৪̦ΏοȜ́͜ࡉ໤̱࣐̩̠̈́͢ͅ‫ܨ‬໦́ (in the spirit in which a countryman, in a city for a night, might take in ashow)ȷ(227) ͼΆςΆ๲࣐আ̱͂̀වబ̱̹͈̜́ͤȂু͈ͣ୽শಎ͈बඳ̞̾̀͜ͅȂȶઁා̦‫ͬݚ‬௢ͤ‫̫̥̀̾͐ͅة̧̧̯̹ͬ̾͂̽͘ͅئ‬೑̹̭̞͛͂̾̀ͅ୰ྶ̳̠ͥ̈́͢಺ঊ́ (as a boy would explain when he has stubbed his toe running down a hill)ȷ(227) ࢊ͈̜ͥ́ͥȃႤ− 186 −ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚ঃષྚனခ͈ఱ୽௔͈͒४ဓ͜Ȃ๲࣐‫ೌ͈ܥ‬၂̞̠͂൚শ̧̱͉͂̀ͩ͛̀ࡠ̹ͣͦ૽‫̥̱ۼ‬ఘࡑ̱ං̞̠̈́̈́͢ೞম͜Ȃ‫̥ة‬඾ુഎ̈́ᝂম͈̮̩̯̬̩͂ͤ̈́ࢊ̱̠ͣͦ̀͘ȃΟόͻΛΡ͉̭͈̠̈́͢࡭ౠ͈໱ս‫ͬܨ‬ຖ̵ͩͥ૽໤͈̜̈́́ͥȃȁ༷֚́๞͉Ȃᮢ̷࣐֣ͦͬ͜ય̫͈͈̥̱̞̦̿ͥ͌͂̾ͦ̈́͜͜Ȃீ࠲͞‫ڰ‬ႁ̞̹͈͉͂̽͂͜‫̩׿׻‬Ȃ̭̥̓ଚ๷͈‫͈̠͈ͬ̈́͜͢ג‬਽̱̹ంह̜́ͥ͜ȃȶজȷͦ͊͢ͅȂȶ๞͈ఘ͉͂̀͜઀̯̩‫ل‬ዠ̩̜̹̈́̾ͤ́̽ (His body was very small and delicately built.)ȷ(222)ȃ̯ͣͅȂȶ๞̵͉̹͞਀ͬ൳̵̲̠̹͢͞ͅལͅ൚̀௽̫̹ (he kept putting a thin hand to an equallythin cheek)ȷ(227; emphasis added) ̞̹ܱ͂̽੆͜Ȃ๞͈ଚ૗̵ֺ͈̜ͬͩͥ́ͥ͜ȃ̷͈ષȂ๞͉ͺσ΋Ȝσջంછ͈ેఠ̜ͤͅȂȶઁ̱ଜ̞̞̽̀̈́͂ࠨ̱̀ྨ̞̱ͣ̈́Ȃྨ̞͈ͦ̈́́
̜̹̽ (he never slept, could not sleep, except when he was a little drunk.)ȷ(228)ȃଚ๷͈‫̦ג‬ओ̳͈͉๞͈රఘ̺̫͉̞́̈́ȃ๞͉ͼΆςΑ̥ͣള̧̽̀̀෠‫૽଼़̹̱̱ͬ̀͂৽׬‬໤͈னః͈̺̦̈́ȂͺρΨζ̜ͥͅ๞͈৘‫͕͉̓ͭ͂ࣽ͞ز‬႟၂͈ેఠ̜̹̽ͅȃ຿͈య̈́ͥ͂ͅാ౷
͉ତຐ΀Ȝ΃Ȝ̱̥ॼ̴̤̽̀ͣȂ̱̥͜ȶ̷͈ാ౷͉ఉ‫͈ڣ‬೷൚ͅව̤̽̀ͤȂ̷͈͕͂ͭ
͉̠̓͜‫ة‬ා͜ࣈै̯̞̞̜̯̺̹ͦ̀̈́ͤ̽͘ (The land is heavily mortgaged and most of it has
not been under cultivation for years)ȷ(235)ȃͼΆςΑࠏ͈ີဉ̈́෠‫֚৽׬‬௼͈ྎ᫝̦ࣽ͞႟၂ેఠ̜ͥͅȃ̭͉ͦධཤ୽௔ո͈ࣛȶࡣ̧ධ໐ (the Old South)ȷ͈ଚపȂ཯၂ͬੀ଎എͅນ̳͈͈̠͜͢͜ͅএ̢ͥȃ୶੆͈̠̈́͢ΟόͻΛΡ͈᏷ౠ̹ͥᄸ̞͉͘Ȃ͈͌͂̾ಉ੬̦ਞྎ̢̜̯ͬࠞ̾̾ͥͬ͘ംැ͂͂͜ͅࡉ̧̹̾͛̀৪̷͈͈̥̱̞ͦ̈́ͦ̈́͜ȃȁ༷֚́ΟόͻΛΡ͉Ȃଚཌ͈૗̦ෛ̞෠‫́׬‬ਝ͈࿡ࣱͅ૽̹̻̽̀߫ͤ͢ͅࢩ̬ͣͦͥਿऱ͈̠̈́͢‫ޚ‬ᯃ̞̾̀ͅࢊͥȃ̴͘๞͉Ȃ‫଻͈ͣু̧̠̞̞̦̭͂̈́́͂ͥྨ̞͂̈́́ٸؚ‬༄࢛̳ͬͥͅȃ̭͉ͦΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͈ਯྦྷ͈ȶ‫́ٸؚ‬୆‫̞̱ͥ̀ڰ‬ȷͅ൝̱̞̠̈́͢༥̱ͣ͐ͤͅ௖೒̲͈̺̦ͥ͜Ȃ൳শͅ๞͈γȜθτΑഎȂၠͦ৪എۜ଻ͬນ̳͈̜̠́ͧ͜͜ȃ๞͉;ͻΑ΅Ȝ͈ຯͬ঵̽̀෠‫׬‬ඤࣱ͈૽̹̻͈઀‫̷ؚ̜͈ͥ͊ͅ‬΍Π;΅Ϋศͅවࣺ͙ͤȂ̷̭̱̭̹́֩ͭ́͘౷࿂͈ષͅ૸ͬ‫̢̹ͥ؍‬ȃࣱ૽̹̻͉΍Π;΅Ϋ͈‫ס‬ਵͬोͤ৾ͤȂ̷ͦͬ১‫̀͛ݑ‬ൠྠͬै̞̽̀ͥȃ̷͊ͅΟόͻΛΡ̦̞̭ͥ͂ͅ‫̞̥̈́̿͘͘ܨ‬Ȃ๞͉ͣैު̱̦ͬ̈́ͣ‫̞ظ‬ઢ̞Ȃ‫̳̺ͥͤͭލ‬ȃ̭͈̠̈́͢࢕ࠊ͉Ȃࣱ૽͈੫̹̻͈ઢ̞୊͞ঊ‫ۓ͈̻̹ރ‬୊ࣱ͞૽੫̦‫̠ظ‬έρϋΑࢊ͈‫̧ޣ̦ظ‬ളͥΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͈‫ځ‬໼͙ͬே̵̯ܳͥȃ̯ͣͅȂ৹̞౳੫̦̥͍̹ۙͣ΍Π;΅Ϋ͈५͈ષ́ΓΛ·Α̳̭̜ͬͥ͂ͥ͜ȃ̯͘ͅளཀྵ̈́୆͈΀ΥσΆȜ̦‫΂̳ͥ֜؍‬ȜΐȜ͈̠̈́͌͂͢শ̜́ͥḁ͈̑̾̀঑෻‫̦ݭٴ‬๦໺̳༷֚ͥ́Ȃड‫ئ‬௄ͅ౾̥̹ͦ૽ș͈‫̦͙א‬చࢯ໲‫ࡻ̩̱̩̹̥͘ͅྟ̠͈͢ͅا‬൲̱̞̀ͥȃ̷̱̀ΟόͻΛΡ͉Ȃ୮ণ৪͈̠͢ͅ૸ͬஆ̦͛̈́ͣȂ̭͈ࡻ൲ͅ໳̧ව͈̜ͥ́ͥḁ̑̾̀ಎ૤଼̱̞̹͈ͬ̀͜ͅຖ̠๦໺͂ਞྎ͈‫ܨ‬෻͂Ȃ̷͉ͦ͂చચഎ̈́୆͈౷‫ئ‬എ̈́࿬൲͈஼༷ͬࡉޭ͛Ȃ̷̭̥ͣ࡞ဩͬཚ̨̺̳̭̦͂ȶධ໐͈থ૽ȷ͈ྩ̜̥͈̠͛́ͥ͢ͅȃ− 187 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါˑȁ̭̭̥͉ͣȂΟόͻΛΡ͂੄̹ٛ̽ೄࢃͅȂ๞̵̧̧ࣣ͓ͬ֨ͩͥ૽໤̱͂̀ȶজȷ͈ෞၔͅ߼া͈̮̩͂ၛ̻࡛̹ͦ੫଻̜́ͥ΍ςȜ̤̯̞͊ͭ̾̀ͅࡉ̞̩̭̳̀͂ͥͅȃ๞੫͉˒ˑप́Ȃȶఊ̞უ̥̥͈͂̈́̈́ఊࡻໜ̱̹ͬఱ໻̈́੫଻ (a large woman with great arms andrather a paunch)ȷ(228) ̜́ͥȃഥ୰എ̈́ంह̜́ͤȂȶΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ̷͈͈‫֚ߨٮ‬ఝ͉๞੫ͅ‫̳֝ͥ۾‬დ̞́֜ͦ̀ͥ (That whole neighborhood in New Orleans is alive with tales concerningher.)ȷ(230) ͈̺̦Ȃࠨ̱̀࢖എ̈́փྙ͈́ྴআ͉̩́̈́Ȃ̞ͩ͊ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͈ၔ࿂ঃͬद̠ͥ̈́͢૽໤̜́ͥȃȁ΍ςȜ̤̯̦͊ͭಎୌ໐̥ͣΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͒͂̽̀͞ြ̹͈͉Ȃ̭͈‫̺̦͘ځ‬ȶ࣏ș̱̩(wild)ȷȂȶਈ͞ശฎ͈̈́̓ܰଷ̦۱̞শయ (the wide-open days)ȷ(230) ̜̹́̽ȃέτϋΙȆ·΂ȜΗȜͅഝ֚ͬࡌ‫̦̭̩ͥ̈́͂ͅٳ‬Ȃ̷͈ष๞੫͉͈͌͂̾ೄۜͅਲ̞Ȃȶඤ໐̞̩ͬ̾͜
͈઀৒ͅळ̥̩໦‫̷͈̱̭͈̞̪̹̹̞̳̀ͬ͂̽͂ͥڬ‬ഝ࡛ͬయ໓̳͈͉̩ͥ́̈́ͅȂࡓ͈ેఠ̧͈̱̤̀͘͘ͅ (Instead of making the place modern, cutting it up into small rooms, all thatsort of thing, she left it just as it was)ȷ(231)Ȃ༃͞‫ٴ‬౲͈̈́̓༞ਘͅ߄̥̫̹ͬȃ̭͈ܱ੆͈ೄࢃͅȂȶজȷ͈ষ͈̠̈́͢࡞ဩ̦ொව̯ͦͥȃAfter all, we do seem attached to sin and there are so many people busy making sin unattractive. Itis good to ¿nd someone who takes the other road. It would have been so very much to Aunt Sally’s
advantage to have made the place modern, that is to say, in the business she was in at that time. If
a few old rooms, wide old stairways, old cooking ovens built into walls, if all these things did not
facilitate the stealing in of couples on dark nights, they at least did something else. She had openeda gambling and drinking house, but one can have no doubt about the ladies stealing in. (231)ȶ̭̾ͥ͂ͧ͘Ȃِș͉ऻ̞̠͈͂ͬ͂̀͜͜ࢡ̞̠͈̺ͭ́ͥ̈́͢ȷ̞̠͂໲͉Ȃ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭഝ̦ȶऻ͈‫( ځ‬City of Sin)ȷ̞̠͂։ྴͬ঵̾ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͅ͏̯̱̞ͩ෸ඃ͂‫ށ‬‫̳̥͈͕̭̜͛ͬ͂ͥ́ۼߗ͈ڢ‬ȃ̷̱̀ȶऻ̞͈̱̱̠̭ͬ̾ͣ̈́̀͂͘͘͜ͅͅୈͬ੄̳૽ș͉̹̩̯̞͂̀ͭͥ͜ȷ༷֚́Ȃ๞੫͉ȶ̷͈‫͈ݙ‬ൽͬ౑ͥ૽ȷ̜́ͤȂ̷͉ͦഝͬȶ࡛య໓ȷֺ̢̱̥̹̭̥̈́̽͂ͣͥ͜ͅȃ̱̞̩͈̾͜͜઀৒̢̭̱̞̹ͬͣͥ͂̽ࠁ́ȶ࡛య໓ȷ̳ͦ͊ͅȂȶյ࿡ͅ΃Λίσ̷̦̽͂වࣺ͚̭ͤ͂ȷͬคͤ໤̳̠ͥ̈́͢ͅഝ̈́ͤͅȂȶ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭ͂̀͜ͅఱ̧̈́၌̴̹̳͈̹͉ͬͣ̈́̽͜͜ͅȷ̺̦Ȃ๞੫̷̢͉̜͈̠̭͉̱̥̹̀̈́͂̈́̽͢ȃ‫א‬၌͞੸คષ͈࢘ၚͬਹণ̱Ȃഝͬ࿫ခ͈ͤ΃Λίσ̦ૂম͈̹͛ͅ၌ဥ̳̠ͥ̈́͢ࢃͧճ̩૽࿒ͬෆ͐ાਫ਼̢̱̱̀͊͘ͅȂ̷͉ͦȶऻ̞͈̱̱̠ͬ̾ͣ̈́̀͘͘͜ͅȷ̭̺͂͂๞੫͉ೄ̱̹͈̜̠ۜ́ͧȃ̷͈ࠫ‫̧̦͈̹̦̜̽́ض‬ȶശฎા࠳ਈાȷ̞̠͂

− 188 −ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚ࠁఠ͈ഝ̜́ͥȃ̞ͩ͊ॠఉ̈́૽ș͈ဋ‫ޟ‬എ̈́࢐ၠȂ࢐‫̢̠̞͂͢ۼߗ͈ۥ‬ȃ̦̀͞ഝ͈ඵ‫ٴ‬̜ͥͅఱ̧̈́໐‫ؚ͈‬ௗष͈ΞȜήσ͉ͅȂηΏΏΛάȜ୼ͬआઽ̳͂ͥശฎ঍͞‫އ‬෯‫͈ޚ‬౳̹̻̦̹͚̳̠ͧͥ̈́ͤ͢ͅȂတ༥ͦশ͉ͅ੫̷̹̻̽͂͜වࣺ̺ͤͭȃ̯ͣͅȂඤ໐ͬ઀৒ͅ
໦̫̭͉̱̥̹͈͈ͥ͂̈́̽͜Ȃ࿡͉ͅႪ૽̹̻͈՗ଳ͈ા̹̈́̽͜ͅȃ΍ςȜ̤̯͉̭͈͊ͭഝ̹̩̱̩ͬ͘ୈႁഎͅ୨̱ͤٝȂΘΣ΀σȆΟέ΁Ȝ͈઀୰͈Ϊυͼΰ̜ͥȶκσȆέρϋΘȜΒ̈́ͣ΍ςȜ̤̯֚͊ͭ͂੣ͅ༥̵̹̥̱̞ͣͦ̈́͜ (Moll Flanders might have lived
with Aunt Sally)ȷ(232) ͂ȶজȷͅএ̵̠̱̹̹̥ͩͥ̈́̈́͢੫̹ࠦ̈́̽ͅȃȁ̭͂ͧ́Ȃ̭͈ഝ̞͈ܱ̾̀ͅ੆́‫ྙޟ‬૬̞͈͉Ȃ̷้̭࿆̳ͥͅ૒໤͈ຝৢ̦̻̞̭̜ͤ͊͛ͣͦ̀ͥ͂́ͥȃ༃̈́̓ͅ‫̧̞̀̾ے‬૝͍ͥ૒໤̦ຈါ̈́ု࢕ͬං̩̠ͣͦ̈́̈́ͥ͢ͅȂ౗̥̦΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭഝ͈ಎೳ͈༌௰̞ࣞͅ༃ͬಃ̞̹͈̺̦Ȃȶ̷̴̥̥ͦͩͣ͜ͅȂΨ΢΢͈࿐଼͉̳̩̳̩͂ಿ̱̹ (The banana plants, however, did very well)ȷ(235) ͈̜́ͤȂȶ༃͉ͅ๼̱̞κϋΗ΢͈ᩈᩋ̦‫̠̹̽͢ͅޚ‬࿊Ⴇͅृ̧ࡶͤ (On the wall the lovely Roseof Montana bloomed madly.)ȷ(231-232)Ȃȶ༿̱̞ρϋΗ΢̷͉͈༃͈ߛͅᗩ௟͂୆̞࿆̹̽
(The fragrant Lantana grew in a dense mass at a corner of the wall.)ȷ(232)ȃ̯ͣͅಎೳ͈ಎ؇ͅ૒̢̹ͣͦΓϋΘϋ͉Ȃȶ੉͉̜̹֚ͤͅఝͬ༿֚ࣝ́෵̱̹ͅ (¿lled the whole neighborhood withfragrance in the Spring)ȷ(232)ȃཱི̯͘ͅ༶́‫̳ͥ֜؍‬୆ྵႁ͞‫ڰ‬ႁͬఘ࡛̳̠ͥ̈́͢૒໤߲̺
̦Ȃ̯ͣͅ‫ྙޟ‬૬̞͈͉Ȃ้̭͈࿆̦ͦͣഝ͈‫ޟ‬ၦ͂‫ވ‬૦̳̠͈̱ܱͥ̈́͂̀͢͜੆̯̞ͦ̀
̭̜ͥ͂́ͥȃ୶֨ͅဥ̱̹΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭส࿂჋ᦞ͐ͤͬഥ̢ͥȶκσȆέρϋΘȜΒ̈́ͣ΍ςȜ̤̯֚͊ͭ͂੣ͅ༥̵̹̥̱̞ͣͦ̈́͜ȷ͈̜͂ͅȶ๞੫̹̻͉̳̮̞̓ͭ̈́ͅ
ඵ૽ழ͙̹̭̺̠̈́̽͂ͧͅȊȷ̞̠͂໲̦௽̩̦Ȃ̷͈ೄࢃͅြ͈͉ͥষ͈̠ܱ̈́͢੆́
̜ͥȃȶΓϋΘϋ͉ࡓ‫ܨ‬،େ̈́ͤͅই̞͛̀ͥȃρϋΗ΢͉ृ̧ࡶ̞̽̀ͥȃਝ͉ͅκϋΗ΢͈ᩈᩋ̺ (The Chinaberry tree beginning to be lusty. The Lantana blossoming—in the Fall the Rose ofMontana.)ȷ(232)ȃ̯ͣͅ༆͈‫ؿ‬ਫ਼͉ͅո‫̠͈֚̈́͢ئ‬୯̦̜ͥȃȶඵ‫͈̥̩̞͈̾ٴ‬໐‫ؚ͈‬ΞȜήσ̩̾ͅശฎ঍̹̻Ȃ૸ͬஆ͛ͥ΃Λίσ̹̻Ȃ‫̞̱̥͛ࡣ͈ئٴ‬ಎೳ̥͉ͣ୆̞࿆͈̹̻͈ͥ͜༿ࣝ (Gamblers at the tables in some of the rooms upstairs, lurking couples, from the old patio
below the fragrance of growing things.)ȷ(233)ȃ֨ဥ̥̥̠ͣͩͥ͜͢ͅȂ৽໐͂੆໐ͬ๵̢̹΃ϋίςȜΠȆΓϋΞϋΆ͉̞̈́౯༌എܱ̈́੆̦κϋΗȜΐνഎͅழ͙ࣣ̯̤ͩͦ̀ͤȂ̷͉ͦκϋΗȜΐνഎ̈́‫ד‬௨͈̠͢ͅȂ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭ‫͍ݞ‬๞੫͈ഝ͂૒໤߲͈͂ͼιȜΐഎႲ‫ͬ۾‬ճা̳ͥ਀༹͈̠͢ͅࡉ̢ͥȃ̾ͤ͘Ȃ้̹̩̱̩࿆͘Ȃᤋ၄̱༿ࣝͬ༶̭͈̾ͦͣ૒໤߲͉Ȃ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭ‫ڰ‬ႁ͂๞੫̦୨̳ͤٝȶ՛ਫ਼ȷ͈᪽თഎ̈́‫͈͙֯א‬ቐ͈͉̜̞̥̈́́ͥ͘ȃ̯͘ͅ෸ඃ͂‫ۗ͂ڢށ‬ෝ͈ࣝͤͬຖ̳ͩȶ՛͈‫ل‬ȷ̞̠̭̜̠̥͂͂ͧ́ͧȃȁ̠͌͂̾͜Ȃ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭ૽໤௮߿ͅ‫ྙޟ̱̀۾‬૬̞͈͉Ȃ๞੫͈༦଻എͼιȜΐ̜́ͥȃΟόͻΛΡͬ๞੫͈ࡓͅႲ̧࣐̹ͦ̀̽͂Ȃȶজ͉๞ͬ༦૶͈ࡓͅႲͦ̀ြ̹͈̺ (I have− 189 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါbrought him to a mother.)ȷ(230) ̞̠͂ুࡨྖ௷എ̈́এ̞̦ȶজȷ͈ಎ̧̜̦ͩͥͅȃ̯͉ͣͅȂȶ๞੫͉༦૶͈̠̈́͢Ηͼί͈૽໤̜́ͥ (She is a motherly soul.)ȷ(234) ̞̠ܱ͂੆Ȃ๞੫̦ΓϋΘϋ̞̾̀ͅࢊ̧͈ͥ͂ȶ̱͜ྲ͈̭͂ͬࢊ̹̭̠̜̠̞̠̽̈́ͣ̈́ͥ́ͧ͂಺ঊ́ (as she
might have spoken of a daughter)ȷ(235) ̞̠ܱ͂੆͜๞੫ͅ༦଻എͼιȜΐͬັဓ̳͈̜̠ͥ́ͧ͜ȃܰํഎ́ঊͬࡕ̱̩ੈ༆̳̞̠ͥ͂௰࿂ͬ঵̾຿͉͂చચഎͅȂૂ੣എ́஠̀ͬ਋ယ̳͈̦ͥ༦̺̳͂ͦ͊Ȫઐུ 13-14ȫȂ‫א‬၌͞࢖੬ၻ௹̞̹͂̽‫ث‬౵͞‫ܖ‬੔̭͈̞͂ͣͩͦͥ͂̈́ͅఱ̥ͣ̈́਋ယ଻ͬ঵̾΍ςȜ̤̯͉͊ͭȂ̯͘ͅȶ༦ȷ͈࿂‫ͬג‬๵̢̹૽໤͂࡞̢̺̠ͥͧȃ̷̱̭͈̀ȶ༦ȷ͈ࡓ̞̰̹̈́ͩͦͅΟόͻΛΡ͉Ȃ๞੫̥ͣ‫ͻ;̹̯ͦރ‬Α΅Ȝ͙ͬ֩Ȃ̦̀͞๞੫͈‫͈ز‬ಎೳͅ‫͚ࣺͤྨ̀̽̈́ͅ؍‬ȃ઀̯̈́ఘͬ‫̷͈͚ࣺͤྨ̀͛܃‬উ͉Ȃྫཡ๵ͅ஠̀ͬȶ༦ȷͅտ͇̹୤ঊ͈̠͢͜ͅࡉ̢ͥȃ˒ȁ໲ࠝॠধȸΘήσȆΟͻȜρȜ (Double Dealer)ȹ͈ˍ˕ˎˎාˏ࠮ͅอ࣐̯̹ͦ࣢ͅȂͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶΣνȜ΂ςϋΒȂȸΘήσȆΟͻȜρȜȹȂ̷̱̀ͺις΃̤̫ͥͅκΘϋȆθȜόιϋΠ (New Orleans, the Double Dealer, and the Modern Movement in America)ȷ͂ఴ̳ͥ΀ΛΓͼ̦ࠇश̯̞ͦ̀ͥȃ;΁σΗȜȆ˞ȆρͼΡͺ;Π̷͉ͦ͊ͦ͢ͅȂȶ๞̦Ք̳̠ͥ͢
̞̹̈́̽̀ͅ‫̜͍ͤ́ލ͈ࡤۥ͈͒ځ‬Ȃ༆͈ͦ࡞ဩ (a hail and farewell to the city he had come tolove)ȷ(10ȫ͈̺̦̈́Ȃ̭͈ಎ́ͺϋΘΕϋ͉Ȃু໦̦୆̧̞̀ͥ‫ͅۼ‬ͺις΃͉ȶ୆͂এࣉْ͈֚‫( ا‬standardization of life and thought)ȷ(qtd. in Rideout 10) ͬ਋̫ව̱̞ͦ̀̽̀ͥ͘Ȃ͂੆͓ͥȃْ֚‫̢̀حͅا‬Ȃͺις΃എ୆‫͉ڰ‬ȶૺ༜ȷ͈ౙ̈́ͥၾഎ̈́࿒ດͅ཯൮̱̞̦̀ͥȂ̷͈༷֚́ΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͈‫ݰ‬ঌ‫͉ځ‬Ȃȶၾͤ͢ৗȂಇୟ̳̭ͥ͂ͤ͢୆̧̭ͥ͂ͬਹণ̳ͥ
(think more of quality than of quantity and more of living than of accumulating)ȷ(qtd. in Rideout 11) ̞̠͂ୈ૰໓ാͬഥൡഎͅ঵̾ાਫ਼͈̜̈́́ͥȃ̭͈̠͢ͅͺϋΘΕϋ͉ȂΣνȜ΂ςϋΒͬ൚শ͈ͺις΃ͬ୘‫͂اْ̳֚ͥے‬཈̧̩̭͂̈́ၾഎ‫ڐ‬ఱ‫͍ݞ‬ಇୟ͈೏‫̠̞͂ݥ‬໓ಲ͉͂௖ယ̞ͦ̈́Ȃ̷̷̱̀ͦͅࢯ̠‫ث‬౵͞૤଻ͬ௬̳͈ͥ͂͜௴̢̞̀ͥȃȁ̭̭́Ȃུაཙ൮̤̞̀ͅ೹া̱̹ͺϋΘΕϋ̦ཤ໐͂ධ໐ͬచ๤എͅນ࡛̳͈ͥͅဥ̞̹๤ቐͅၛ̻࿗̹̞ͤȃȶࡥ̹̭̱͛͐ȷ̞̠͂ນ࡛̥ͣ຾̥͍ષ̦͈͉ͥȂࣁೄȂ‫ޑ‬ಫͤȂ໾ङȂഌచȂະۘယȂ̯ͣͅȨhard¿stedȩ̞̠͂ࢊ͍̩͂ࠫ̾ሑኍȂྫ঴๟Ȃ̞̹͂̽ͼιȜΐ߲̜̠́ͧȃ̷̱̭͈̀ͦͣͼιȜΐ̱ͬٚ̀Ȃȶࡥ̹̭̱͛͐ȷ͉୶੆͈΀ΛΓͼ́ͺϋΘΕϋ̦ܱ੆̱̹ͺις΃͈ે‫ͅޙ‬ચ؊̳͈͈̠ͥ͜͢ͅএ̢ͥȃ̭͈̾ͤ͘ນ࡛͉Ȃ։ৗ͈̈́͜͞ఉအ͈̈́ͬ͜‫ݺ‬ယ̳̭̩ͥ͂̈́Ȃ୆͂এࣉ͈ুட́ুဇ̈́࿬൲ͬဲ̢ࣺ͙Ȃ̷ͦͣͬౙ͈֚ಚ߿ْ͉̭̠̳֚͛͂ͥ͜ͅ‫ࣁ͈ا‬ೄ଻Ȃ໾ङ଻Ȃະۘယ̯Ȃ‫ޛ‬ၾ̯Ȃ̯͉ͣͅগ͚̭͂ͬ౶̞ͣ̈́‫ޑ‬ทഎ̈́ၾഎ‫ڐ‬ఱ͂ಇୟ̦ճা̳ͥ᭻ဳ̯͂୲̢‫޽̞̈́ۼ‬ทેఠȂ̞̹͈͈͂̽֯͜ቐ̈́

− 190 −ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈͂ᰢᰄȝȝΏλȜ;ΛΡȆͺϋΘΕϋ͈ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඋ͚͈͉̜̞̥́ͥ͘ȃȁ༷֚ȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ȷ̥ͣႲே̯͈͉ͦͥȂ౸۱Ȃგ̨ͣȂဏგȂۘယȂ਴඲Ȃ‫ٳ‬༶Ȃ਋ယȂ̯͉ͣͅȨopen-handedȩ̞̠͂ࢊ͍̩͂ࠫ̾໤ဳِ͞ဳ͈‫ܛ‬ถ̯Ȃ̞̹͂̽௺଻̜̠́ͧȃ̷̱̭̭̀́͘ࡉ̧̹̠̀͢ͅȂ̭͉ͦͣΣνȜ΂ςϋΒȂΟόͻΛΡȂ΍ςȜ̤̯͊ͭͬඅಭ̫͈̜̿ͥ́ͥ͜͜ȃΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͈ॠఉ͈̈́͜Ȃఉအ͈̦̈́͜ईहȆई࢐̳ͥΧͼήςΛΡ଻͂‫ٳ‬༶଻Ȃ̯ͣͅ޺ဳഎ̈́κρσ͞ಎॲ‫ݭٴ‬എ࢖੬ၻ௹ͅป̭͈̞ͣͦͥ͂̈́Ჸో̯͞వလ̯ȂΟόͻΛΡ͈ࢗྴ͞‫ోו‬Ȃِဳ̞̹͈͉͂̽͂͜ྫ‫͈׻‬᏷ౠ̹ͥᄸ̞͘Ȃ๞͈෠ા́ജ‫͈̻̹૽ࣱ̯ͥͦٳ‬୆͈΀ΥσΆȜ͈ೄ୪എ́ুட̈́อႺȂ΍ςȜ̤̯͈͊ͭഝ̤̫ͥͅ୆ॲ͂ಇୟ͈ࠐफࣣၑ଻ͅ෸̫̹ͬ࢜ᆷඣഎȂ‫ڢށ‬എ൤଄Ȃ̹͘๞੫͈஠̀ͬ༴သ̳ͥ༦͈̠̈́͢਋ယ଻ȃ̭͉̯ͦͣ͘ͅȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ȷ͂ࡉࣣ̠͈͂͜࡞̢̺̠ͥͧȃ̞̭͈ͩ͊२৪̦२պ֚ఘ଼̱ͬ̾̾Ȃȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷ͈‫ͬ಺ܖ‬ு̞͈̜́̀ͥ́ͥȃȁ̯ͣͅͺϋΘΕϋ͉ȸΘήσȆΟͻȜρȜȹ͈΀ΛΓͼ̤̞̀ͅȂͺις΃͈ે‫̥͛ͣ͂ޙ‬̀໲‫ڠ‬ນ࡛͈‫خ‬ෝ଻͜ͅ࡞‫̞̱ͥ̀ݞ‬ȃ̷ͦͦ͊͢ͅȂఱਤॠধ͈ܿࢦഎ͉ͅ੃̞̦ͦ̀ͥಎ૸͈̞̈́໤ࢊ߲ͅ฽‫̯ͥͦד‬୆͂এࣉْ͈֚‫ͅا‬చ౾̯͈̦ͦͥȂȶࡢ଻എ̈́ນ࡛͈ٝႹͬठ͍‫̳̠̫ͥ͂͢ٳ‬দ͙ (an effort to re-open the channels of individual expression)ȷ(qtd. in Rideout11) ̱͈͂̀κΘϋȆθȜόιϋΠ̜́ͥȃ̳͂ͦ͊Ȃȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷͬඅಭ̫̿ͥளཀྵ́໹ྶ̈́΂ȜρσȆ΢ρΞͻό͈ΑΗͼσȂ̷̱̀ࠠഎ͈̈́ͬ͜ෳੰ̱̀ౠș͂ૺ͚໤ࢊࢹ଼͉Ȃْ֚‫̳੄̱דͬا‬ȶఱਤॠধ͈ܿࢦഎ͉ͅ੃̞̦ͦ̀ͥಎ૸͈̞̈́໤ࢊ߲ȷ͈ͺϋΙΞȜΔ̜́ͤȂȶκΘϋȆθȜόιϋΠȷ͈͈͌͂̾৘க͈͉̥̠̥̈́́̈́ͧȃ̷̷̢̱̀ͦ͠ͅȂΣνȜ΂ςϋΒ͂൳̲౷໹ͅၛ͈͈͉̜̞̥̾̈́́ͥ͘͜ȃْ֚‫ا‬Ȃၾഎ‫ڐ‬ఱȂಇୟ̞̹͂̽ࡔၑ͉͂༆͈Ȃ̷̷̱̀ͦͣ̽̀͢ͅգफ़Ȃٜఘ̯̜ͦ̾̾ͥ‫ث‬౵͞૤଻̦̺͘௳̩̿ଲ‫ͬٮ‬ຝ̧੄̳̹͉͛ͅȂ̷ͦͅ͏̯̱̞ͩນ࡛အ৆̦̜̭ͥ͂ͅͺϋΘΕϋ͉࿹ͦ̀ু‫ژ‬എ̜̹͈̺̠́̽ͧȃౣ༎઀୰ȶධ໐͈́੄̞ٛȷ͉Ȃ৽ఴ͂έ΁Ȝθ͈ၰ࿂̤̞̀ͅȶ‫̞̀ٳ‬ႁͬา̞̹਀ȷͬȂ͉̾ͤ͘ȶධ໐എ͈̈́ͥ͜ȷͬນ࡛̱̠̳͂ͥ͢দ͙̺̹̽͂࡞̢̠͢ȃಕȪˍȫ৘षȂධ໐ܲ௼͉Ȃȶ޳ৗഎ́ಎॲ‫ݭٴ‬എ́঩ུ৽݅എ̈́အ௖ͬ‫̩̞̀͛ޑ‬໲‫ِ̦̞̤̀ͅا‬ൽ࣐̩֚ͬ຀Ⴥ (a maverick within an increasingly uniform, middle-class, capitalistic culture)ȷ(Wilson & Ferris 1391)
̞̠͂໲‫ا‬എ௖ཞͬ঵̾ంह̜́ͥ͜ȃ̷̱̀ࢃ੆̳̭̦ͥ͂̈́ͥͅȂΟόͻΛΡ͜΍ςȜ̤̯̭͈̠͊ͭ̈́͜͢࿂‫ͬג‬๵̢̞̀ͥȃ− 191 −ີ५ఱ‫૽ڠ‬໲‫ڠ‬໐‫ܮ‬ါŘŰųŬŴġńŪŵŦť
Anderson, Sherwood. ȨA Meeting South.ȩ Death in the Woods and Other Stories. New York: Liveright, 1933.
221-240. Rpt. in vol. 11 of The Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson. Ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi. 21vols. Kyoto:
Rinsen, 1988.
Bryan, Violet Harrington. The Myth of New Orleans in Literature: Dialogues of Race and Gender. Knoxville: U ofTennessee P, 1993.
Howe, Irving. Sherwood Anderson: A Biographical and Critical Study. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1966.
Novak, Michael. Unmeltable Ethnics: Politics & Culture in American Life. 2nd ed. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction,1997.
Rideout, Walter B. ȨThe Most Civilized Spot in America: Sherwood Anderson in New Orleans.ȩ Literary NewOrleans in the Modern World. Ed. Richard S. Kennedy. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State UP, 1998. 1-22.
Wilson, Charles Reagan & William Ferris, eds. Encyclopedia of Southern Culture. Chapel Hill: U of North CarolinaP, 1989.
ઐུȁসȅȸ຿଻എਕ‫ޗ‬ȁ༦଻എਕ‫ޗ‬ȹȅ൐‫ނ‬ఱ‫੄ڠ‬ๅٛȅ1987.

− 192 −