スコットランドの洋上風力発電でネットゼロへ

Scotland Offshore Wind Journey to Net Zero
-更なる日本・スコットランドのイノベーションを構築- Building on Japan and Scotland Innovation –2022年11月9日

ご挨拶

MESSAGES
私はスコットランド国際開発庁にて日本代表を務めておりますスティーブン・ベーカーと申します。
スコットランド国際開発庁はスコットランド政府の経済開発を行う機関です。
私たちは今、世界中で発生している極端な気候変動の影響をうけ、その状況は「気候の緊急事態」という言葉で表現されています。
そのため、世界の国々は温室効果ガスの排出量を削減するための努力を行っております。
スコットランドにおいては、いくつかの具体的な目標を設定しています。例えば 2030年までに、温室効果ガスの排出量を1990年比で70％削減し、このプロセスを継続して、2045年までには、排出量をゼロにすることを目指しています。これらは単なる目標ではなく、法律に基づいて規定されており、必ず達成しなければなりません。

これらの困難な目標を実現するためには、本日プレゼンテーションをお聞きの企業様の行動・取り組みが必要になります。
このプレゼンテーションを通じて、これらの目標を実現するための実際の取り組みとビジネスの機スコットランド国際開発庁会をご紹介します。こうしたビジネスチャンスの一部は、日本を含めた外国からの直接投資を通じ日本代表
アジア太平洋地域投資統括ダイレクター て実現する能性があります。
スティーブン・ベーカー

スコットランドが脱炭素社会を実現するために、こうしたビジネスチャンスを活用し御社がどのように貢献頂けるかについて、是非議論させて頂ければ幸いです。

“Project to Cultivate Marine Pioneers of the Future”
Announced by Former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe• 20th Marine Day, on July 20th, 2015
• The launch of “Project to Cultivate Marine Pioneers of the Future”• A consortium made by government, industry, and academia• To increase by fivefold the number of engineers engaged in marine resourcedevelopment• 10,000 engineers by 2030

The Nippon Foundation Ocean Innovation Consortium
On the 4th of October 2016, the "Ocean Innovation Consortium" officially started
providing educational opportunities for engineering students and young
engineering professionals

RGU - NIPPON FOUNDATION SUMMER SCHOOL• Introduced Scottish Universities and their Marine
Engineering Curriculum• Supported visits to Selected Universities• Supported initial Summer School at Robert GordonUniversity• First Programme in 2016
• 5th programme now in 2022
• 13 Japanese engineering students and young
professionals• Eight different universities and threeinternational businesses (Marubeni, JX Nippon
Oil and Gas Exploration Corporation andMitsubishi Ship Building)NIPPON FOUNDATION AND SCOTLAND
JOINT R&D Programme• Aberdeen 2017
• The Nippon Foundation and Scottish Enterpriselaunched a joint R&D programme.
• Supporting basic R&D research to foster leading
innovation in offshore development.
• Both parties provided equal funding of a total of 20
million US dollars• To support joint projects that push boundaries andchallenge conventions in ocean innovation.

R&D COLLABORATIONS – Digital Oil Field
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries• Coda Octopus - development and integration of realtime 3D sonar with AUV• Hydrason Solutions / Heriot Watt University – development and integration of wideband
sonar with AUV for cable survey• ISC Ltd – development of control system for underwater docking of AUV
Japan Marine United• Enovate Systems / Heriot Watt University – R&D and design for all electric work boats decktooling
Kawasaki Heavy Industries• Hydrason Solutions / Heriot Watt University – development and Integration of wideband
sonar with AUV for pipeline survey
NEC Networks (NESIC) / JAMSTEC• Tritech International – development and integration of subsea 3D sonar for cable network
securityYogokawa• EC-OG / Hydrafact / SMS Oilfield / WFS Technologies / BP – development and integration ofsubsea IIOT for flow assurance, asset integrity , autonomous operations networking

R&D COLLABORATIONS – Blue Economy
Toda Corp• Bridon / TTI Renewables – R&D, design and manufacturing of composite rope mooring
systems for deep water FOWT
Yokogawa• EC-OG / Precision Impulse / Sustainable Marine Energy / Tritech / Sensorworks –development and integration subsea IIOT system in aquaculture , FOWT anchor
systems and CCUS reservoir seismography
JDC / JMU
• Eccose Subsea / Xodus – design concept for ambient lifting system and subsea
micropileIHI• Sustainable Marine Energy – deep water rock anchor foundation
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding• SMS Ltd / Strathclyde University / Ithaca FPSO – development of condition monitoring
for floating offshore structures and digital twin

R&D COLLABORATIONSR&D – on the path to commercialization

OFFSHORE WIND IN SCOTLAND

スコットランドにおける洋上風力発電の取り組み

SCOTWIND – SCALE OF OPPORTUNITY
ScotWind Leasing Successful Floating Bids
The scale of the floating wind projects in theScotWind leasing round will make Scotland thelargest market in the world for this emerging
technology and offers the potential for a large
proportion of the components for these wind farms tobe manufactured in Scotland.
ScotWind
Total
FloatingWind

25GW
15GW (60%)
Floating Capacity

SiteDevelopers

2

SSE Renewables, CIP and Marubeni

2,610MW3

Falck Renewables and BlueFloat Energy

1,200MW4

Shell and ScottishPower Renewables

2,000MW

5

Vattenfall and Fred. Olsen Renewables

798MW

7

DEME, Aspiravi and Qair

1,008MW8

Falck Renewables, Ørsted and BlueFloat Energy

1,000MW

10Falck Renewables and BlueFloat Energy500MW

11

Shell and ScottishPower Renewables

3,000MW

12

Floating Wind Allyance (BayWa r.e., Elicio, BW Ideol)

14

Northland Power

15

Magnora ASA and Technip UK

960MW
1,500MW495MW

We want to help build
strong local supply
chains capable ofcompeting nationallyand internationally.
This also supports local
communities andprovides opportunities
to learn new skills andhave long-term careers
in a huge variety ofroles.
Danielle Lane, UK Country
Manager, Vattenfall

BUILDING CRUTIAL CAPABILITY

ScotWind and beyond

Before ScotWind

Small demonstration scale
projects, MW ScaleFloatingCables
Turbines & Blades
TowersSubstations
Mooring Solutions
Substructures

Commercial Floating Wind(GW-Scale)DEEPWIND

CLUSTEROffshore Wind
Supply ChainCluster• Hub and spoke structure• Hub centred on Moray Firth andAberdeenshire Coast projects(Place)• Spokes extending to centres ofoffshore fabrication activity and port
infrastructure in other areas ofScotland

Montrose

DeepWind Cluster
 715 members, representing
developers, supply chain
companies, academia and local
government.
 38 developers, largest group ofdevelopers in any EuropeanclusterINFRASTRUCTURETECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Our Mission
We will use our unique facilities and research andengineering capabilities to bring together industry andacademia and drive innovation in renewable energy.
opportunity forrenewable energy R&D
Levenmouth 7MW demonstration
offshore wind turbine
The Centre is a testing facility that hosts
detailed models (and control/protectionhardware) from multiple suppliers and has theexpertise (and technology infrastructure) toundertake specialist studies; to support thedeployment of HVDC projects

OFFSHORE WIND - KEY MESSAGES• Scotland has an abundance of renewable energy potential,with 25% of Europe’s wind resource crossing the seas around Scotland.
• The latest offshore wind leasing round, Scotwind, will deliver more than
28GW of offshore wind projects, 18GW of which are floating offshore wind.
• This is set to be the first floating offshore wind development on a truly
commercial Scale, and Scotland has the potential to become a hub for
floating offshore wind expertise.
• There is a critical role to play for Japanese companies with the righttechnologies to contribute to building the floating offshore wind industry inScotland.

THINK HYDROGENTHINK SCOTLANDSCOTLAND A HYDROGEN NATIONo Scotland’s hydrogen economy is the ideal home for your hydrogen
investmento Hydrogen Nation and Exporter - our huge renewable energy
generation capacity will produce and export hydrogen at scale to theUK and Europeo Immediate opportunities in both renewable and low carbonhydrogen and its supply chainso Join us and reap the rewards of the hydrogen revolution

Our ambitioushydrogenproduction targets

A wealth ofrenewable energyresourceA track record ofadvancing newenergy technologies
VisitScotland / Kenny LamSupportive
government policy> 60 years of transferable
experience & skills fromestablished sectors like oil & gas

SCOTLAND’S

VALUESSCOTLAND’S WORLD LEADING

CLIMATE CHANGE TARGETS
Net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2045

INCLUSIVEGROWTH

50% of Scotland’s total energy demand to be supplied byrenewable sources by 2030
5GW of renewable and low carbon hydrogen production by2030

NET ZEROFAIR WORK

75% emissions reduction by 2030 – one of the toughest
statutory emissions targets in the world
25GW of renewable and low carbon hydrogen production by2045
Delivering our targets:• 97.4% of Scotland’s gross electricity demand generated from renewable sources in 2020
• 31.8 TWh of renewable electricity – a record year

HYDROGEN
PRODUCTIONEXPORT

ELECTROLYSER
MANUFACTURING+ -REGIONAL
HYDROGEN HUBSSTORAGE,CONVERSION &DISTRIBUTIONSCOTLAND’S
HYDROGENOPPORTUNITYSUSTAINABLE
TRANSPORTEND-USEAPPLIANCESSCOTLAND’S OPPORTUNITIESHYDROGEN PRODUCTIONo Scotland’s geographical advantage – vast wind, wave and tidal resourceso Early deployment of large-scale hydrogen production and carbon captureutilisation and storage (CCUS)
o One of Europe’s largest Offshore Renewable Energy Zones
o Enormous project pipeline of onshore and offshore wind –o Total energy pipeline could exceed 50GW
o ScotWind leasing - 28GW of new offshore wind capacityo Huge scale-up of electrolytic hydrogen production requiredo Scotland’s green hydrogen production market estimated to be 126TWh = majorhydrogen exporter and 300,000 jobs by 2045
o Further opportunities to decarbonise industry, transport, heat and othersectors, and to develop transportation and storage infrastructure
VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

SCOTLAND’S OPPORTUNITIESSCOTLAND’S OPPORTUNITIESELECTROLYSER MANUFACTURING

HYDROGEN STORAGE, CONVERSION
AND DISTRIBUTION

o Ideal location for electrolyser manufacturing toservice Scotland’s huge project pipeline andexport marketso Opportunity for innovative technologies and equipment tostore, convert and transport hydrogeno Global leader in high value and advanced
manufacturingo Transformational investment in infrastructure,
innovation and skills initiatives
o Opportunities for the integration of knowledge andskills hubs, training academies and researchcentres
o Range of sites suitable for large-scale
manufacturing facilities
o Reduce your carbon footprint with Scotland’s low
carbon and green electricityo Ideal location for Carbon Capture, Utilisation & Storage(CCUS) projects
o Proximity to offshore CO2 storage resourceso Readily available natural gas supplieso Existing oil and gas infrastructure and technical expertiseo Transferable skills from the oil and gas sectoro World-leading offshore and subsea expertiseo R&D and innovation facilities to support the development
and deployment of new technologies

SCOTLAND’S OPPORTUNITIESSUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTo Investment opportunities in hydrogen vehicles,refuelling stations and other infrastructureo Already ahead of the game with hydrogen-poweredbuses, cars and refuse vehicles
o Hydrogen-powered HGVs to become prevalento Transport demand for hydrogen projected to increase:o 6TWh pa by 2035
o 14.9TWh by 2045
o Future markets in aviation and rail

SCOTLANDS OPPORTUNITIESEND-USE APPLIANCESo Innovative hydrogen-ready technologies required fordomestic and commercial use
o Hydrogen to decarbonise Scotland’s gas grid:o Pilot projects currently blending up to 20% hydrogen
into the existing networko Potential to transition to 100% hydrogen in thefuture
SCOTLANDS OPPORTUNITIESHYDROGEN EXPORTo Growing global market – Scotland predicted to become a
top exporter of hydrogeno European Union target to import 10 million tonnes ofrenewable hydrogen by 2030
o Proximity to expected European centres of hydrogen
demand – Germany, the Netherlands and Belgiumo Vast renewable resources and advanced infrastructure =low cost transportation of hydrogen by ship or pipelineHydrogen Policy Statement (Dec 2020)
5GW of low carbon hydrogen by 2030
Target for 11GW of offshore wind by 2030

HYDROGEN FOR SCOTLAND
12FIFEREGIONAL HYDROGEN HUBS
1. ABERDEEN
2. ARGYLL & ISLANDS
3. AYRSHIRE
4. CROMARTY
5. DUMFRIES & GALLOWAY
6. DUNDEE
7. FIFE
8. GLASGOW
9. GRANGEMOUTH
10. ORKNEY
11. SCOTTISH BORDERS
12. SHETLAND
13. WESTERN ISLES

101341ABERDEEN
267981135FLOTTA HYDROGEN HUB

AND FOR EUROPEHydrogen Europe 2 x 40GW Electrolysis StudyApril 2020

European Transnational Hydrogen Backbone with natural gas
infrastructure (blue and red lines) and a the proposed outline for a hydrogen
backbone infrastructure (orange lines).

HYDROGEN - KEY MESSAGES

IndustrialStrategy• Scotland is a net producer of renewable energy and hydrogen is key toallowing export of green energy.
• The Scottish government is committed to hydrogen as part of Scotland’s
green energy transition• The next few years will be critical to decide the shape of the green hydrogen
economy• Scotland has an opportunity to be a front-runner in the manufacture,utilization and export of Green Hydrogen at industrial scale• There is an opportunity for Japanese companies to play a part in the shapingof the future hydrogen-driven energy system

SCOTLAND’S 32 Energy PORTS

SOWEC’s Strategic Investment Assessment

ScotWind & Scottish port growth• ScotWind projects are clustered around the east, north-east and north ofScotland• All areas have a number of port options, particularly for supporting O&M
activities• A number of ports have or are looking to invest in capacity to support
greater assembly and fabrication including• In addition there are inward investment opportunities in these and other
Scottish ports – for example:
••••
Leith

Kishorn & Ardersier – focus on options for concrete floating platforms
Nigg, Invergordon, Hunterston & Leith – focus on floating platforms and assemblyMontrose – focus on chain and anchor provision
Arnish & Orkney – opportunities for fabrication or servicing• There are also opportunities for inward investment at a number of Scottish
ports for supply chain companies looking to serve Scottish, UK and other
European markets

30

Forth Ports – Leith Renewables Hub
Leith Port, near Edinburgh, is owned by Forth Ports.
ENBW & BP have signed a reservation agreement to use the port
for marshalling activities for its 2.9GW Morvern project.
In addition, Forth Ports is investigating use of the port forcomponent and platform fabrication as part of a Floating Offshore
Wind HubThe Firth of Forth area is near to a number of ScotWind and earlier
offshore wind projects, as well as offering access to the English
offshore wind market

Above: Proposed Leith Floating Offshore Wind Hub courtesy of Forth Ports

Port Case Studies – Cromarty Firth• Opportunity Cromarty Firth is a partnership between the ports of Nigg (in background) and Invergordon (inforeground) in North East Scotland.
• These Cromarty Firth have expertise in Oil and Gas, but are increasingly active in offshore wind work. Both ports
are seeking to grow their footprint in offshore wind and are well located in closeness to a large number ofScotWind projects, particularly a number of the larger floating offshore wind projects.
• Invergordon is a Trust Port, while Nigg is owned by Global Energy Group. Both have plans for expansion to develop
additional quayside and adjacent areas to support growth

Below: Cromarty Firth image courtesy of Opportunity Cromarty FirthTODAY’S TAKE AWAY
• Offshore wind in Scotland is an existing and future business opportunity, as well as an entry
point into the UK and EU markets.
• Scotland’s abundant wind resource presents a substantial commercial opportunity forcompanies looking to address offshore wind supply chain gaps through inward investment• Scotland’s growing production of green electricity will address the market demand for othergreen energy vectors at commercial scale.
• The opportunity for Japanese companies to enter the local supply chain with the technology
and solutions to enable such large-scale commercialization is now.
• SDI is here to support and facilitate your journey• Lessons learned in Scotland can contribute to Japan realizing its target of a decarbonizedsociety by 2050.

お問い合わせ先（日本語にてお気軽にお問合せ下さい）
駐日英国大使館 スコットランド国際開発庁
日本企業進出支援
Stefan Bengtsson ステファン・ベンガトソン
0 3-4 5 4 0-5240 Stefan.Bengtsson@scotent.co.uk

Nao Owan 大湾奈緒
0 3－4 5 4 0－5 1 9 8

Nao.Owan@scotent.co.uk