␠ ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ ╙  ᦼ㧔ᐔᚑ  ᐕᐲ㧕ᓎຬ࡮⹏⼏ຬ
ળ 㐳
೽ળ㐳

㧔✬㓸಴ 㧕
㧔ડ↹㧘࿖㓙࡮ᐢႎ㧕㧔✚  ോ㧕ᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ൎ↰ ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕ችౝ ᢅ㓶㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ℂ ੐૒⮮ ൟ̐㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ᳰᎹ ᣽ᒄ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ๺ᄦ㧔㐳ጟᛛⴚ⑼ቇᄢቇ㧕ዊጊ ❥㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕᫪ ᴦ༹㧔᧲੩㔚ജ㧕ศ↰ ⧷↢*㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕
౞ጊ ㊀⋥㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕┻ਛ ାᐘ㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕⧎᧛ సᖗ̑㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ㄞ ବඳ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ㅩဈ ᤘᴦ㧔ᓼፉᄢቇ㧕↰ਛ ෼㧔ਃᶆᎿᬺ㧕̐㧦ડ↹ㇱળ㐳㧘 㧦✬㓸಴ ㇱળ㐳㧘̑㧦✚ോㇱળ㐳

⋙ ੐
⹏⼏ຬ

Ꮏ⮮ ৻ᒾ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕ᱞ↰ 㕏㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕
ᣣะ㊁ ਃ㓶㧔⑺↰⋵┙ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ⑲ਯ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕ᏒᎹ ⋥᮸㧔↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇㧕Ꮉญ 㕏ᄦ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕ᄢᦥᩮ 㕏ᄦ㧔ᣣ┙⵾૞ᚲ㧕ਛᎹ ൎᢥ㧔⼾ᯅᛛⴚ⑼ቇᄢቇ㧕᳗੗ ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕ᴡේ ో૞㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕㕍ጊ ༀⴕ㧔ᗲᇫᄢቇ㧕᳓↰ ᩵ม㧔ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺ㧕ጊญ ᦺᒾ㧔㐳ፒᄢቇ㧕⼱ਅ ৻ᄦ㧔ᘮᙥ⟵Ⴖᄢቇ㧕⦼ේ ᱜᒾ㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕⊕ᮯ ੌ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ㧕ᐫᯅ ⼔㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕↰ㇱ ⼾㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳㕍ᧁ ඳผ㧔⼾↰ਛᄩ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ጊ↰ ⾆ᑧ㧔ർ⷗Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ਣ↰ ⮍㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕ጊ↰ ᐘ↢㧔㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕㜞ᯅ ታ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕᧖ጊ ᥓਯ㧔ේሶജ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ᑝ↰ ⌀ผ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕ự↰ ᐘᒄ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺ⎇㧕⍹Ꮉ ᱜᤘ㧔ାᎺᄢቇ㧕↰ဈ ⺈ဋ㧔૑෹㊄ዻ㧕┻᫪ ೑๺㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕ᄢ⷏ ༀర㧔㠽ขᄢቇ㧕દ⮮ ⴧᐔ㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕శᱞ 㓶৻㧔૒⾐ᄢቇ㧕᧻ᧄ లᒄ㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕᩶ᧁ ᖗ㧔㐳ፒᄢቇ㧕૒⮮ ᵗᐔ㧔ᘮᙥ⟵Ⴖᄢቇ㧕ᐔỈ ⨃᮸㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕ട⮮ ਯ⾆㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕㤥↰ ᣿ᘏ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㜞ᯅ ৻㇢㧔ጊᒻᄢቇ㧕ᩙጊ ㅘ㧔᧲⦼㧕᠞ᧁ ㆏ᤐ㧔ࡈࠚࡠ࡯࠹࠶ࠢ㧕ਛㄟ ⑲᮸㧔ජ⪲ᄢቇ㧕↰Ꮉ ᱜੱ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕᪀ේ ਇੑᦶ㧔㕒ጟᄢቇ㧕⍹Ⴆ ൎ㧔ንጊ⋵┙ᄢቇ㧕⚦Ꮉ ⨃㓶㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕㤥ᴡ ㅢᐢ㧔ਃᵗ㔚ᯏ㧕౷᳗ ᓆ㧔ቝㇱᎿᬺ㜞ኾ㧕ᮮፃ ஜᒾ㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕ችፒ ᐽᰴ㧔਻ᎺᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ᯅᧄ ᓞ↵㧔ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺ㧕ጊ↰ ⚐㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕Ꮷጟ ᘕ৻㧔᧲⦼㧕ફା ৻ᘮ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬ㐳⴫ᓆᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳ቇ↢ળᆔຬ㐳FILGAP ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳ᐢႎᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ൎ↰ ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕㤥↰ ᣿ᘏ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕ᐽ  ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕ફା ৻ᘮ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕࿖㓙੤ᵹᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳૒⮮  ൟ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕⺰ᢥ㓸‫ޟ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫࡯࠲ࠖ࠺ࠛࡈ࡯࠴ ޠ‬⷏የ ⨃ᢥ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ㧕

Vol. 442005

No. 187Julyવ  ᾲ⋡ ᰴ‫ޛ‬ᣂᣥળ㐳᜿ᜦ‫ޜ‬ ળ㐳ዞછߦ޽ߚߞߡ········································ ╙ 44 ᦼળ㐳 ᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥ᬺ✚วᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕·················1 ળ㐳⡯ࠍ㔌ࠇࠆߦ޽ߚߞߡ ·······································································╙ 43 ᦼળ㐳 ⨹ᧁ ାᐘ·················2‫  ╙ޛ‬࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨‫ޜ‬ ╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨ߩႎ๔ ························ ⴫ᓆㆬ⠨ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳 Ⴧጟ 㓉჻㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕·················3 ᣣᧄવᾲቇળቇⴚ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ ······················· ጊ↰ ⚐㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕㧘Ꮉ᧛ ᱠ㧔Canon㧕㧘 ············································································· ਃᶆ ↱዁㧘㜞↰ ቯ᮸㧘ዊᎹ సၮ㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕·················4 ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᛛⴚ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ ··························ᯅᧄ ߺࠁ߈㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕·················5 ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ ·························································↰ਛ ᔒⓄ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕·················6 ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ ··································ዊᷡ᳓ ቁᄦ㧔ർ਻ᎺᎿᬺ㜞╬ኾ㐷ቇᩞ㧕·················7‫  ╙ޛ‬࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ‫ޜ‬ ╙ 42 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧔઄บ㧕ࠍ⚳߃ߡ ············ ታⴕᆔຬ㐳 ਃᶆ 㓉೑㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕·················8‫ޛ‬࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔‫ޜ‬ ᐔ↰⾫వ↢ Luikov ⾨ฃ⾨ߦነߖߡ㧙Luikov ⾨ߣ࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߩข⚵ߺ㧙············································································································ ㋈ᧁ ஜੑ㇢㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕···············11 㨬A.V. Luikov ⸥ᔨ⾨ 2004㨭ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ····················································ᐔ↰ ⾫㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕···············13‫․ޛ‬೎ነⓂ‫ޜ‬ ᴣ㛛ߩ⑼ቇ㧔㧞㧕········································································· ↲⮮ ᅢ㇢㧔᧲੩ᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕···············15‫ࡦ࡚ࠪࠗࠤࡘ࠺ࠛޛ‬㧽‫ޜ‬ ‫⹤ࠇ߷ߎޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧔㧝㧕 ·························· ⋧ේ ೑㓶㧔᧲ർᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕···············21‫ ࠭࡯࡝ࠪޛ‬ඳ‛㙚߼ߋࠅ‫ޜ‬
 2005 ᐕᣣᧄ࿖㓙ඳⷩળ̌ᗲ㨯࿾⃿ඳ̍ߢᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㑐ㅪᛛⴚࠍ⸰ߨߡ
························································································································ዊᨋ ᢘᐘ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕···············25

T V 6TCPUHGT‫ޜ‬‫*ޛ‬GC< વᾲቇળߩਛߩ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦ ·········································································↰ဈ ⺈ဋ㧔૑෹㊄ዻ㧕···············29‫ⴕޛ‬੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯‫············································································································································ ޜ‬31‫߅ޛ‬⍮ࠄߖ‫ޜ‬ ␠࿅ᴺੱᣣᧄવᾲቇળ╙ 43 ᦼ㧔ᐔᚑ 16 ᐕᐲ㧕✚ળ⼏੐㍳·············································································33
 ̌ฎㇺ ᄹ⦟̍વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯‫↥ޟ‬ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ‫····································································· ޠ‬35
 ╙ 2 ࿁ᵹേ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬ࿖㓙ળ⼏························································································································37
 ╙ 14 ࿁ᓸ☸ൻࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ ·································································································································37
 ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬ේⓂߩᦠ߈ᣇ···········································································································································38
 ੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊···················································································································································39
 ✬㓸಴ ㇱળࡁ࡯࠻㧦੹᦬ภ߆ࠄߩ The Last Leaf ··································ศ↰ ⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕···············48ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ  ᐕᐲ㧔╙  ᦼ㧕ળ㐳࡮೽ળ㐳࡮ℂ੐࡮⋙੐ٟળ 㐳 ᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ٟ೽ળ㐳 ൎ↰ ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕ችౝ ᢅ㓶㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ٟℂ ੐ ૒⮮ ൟ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ᳰᎹ ᣽ᒄ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ๺ᄦ㧔㐳ጟᛛ⑼ᄢቇ㧕ዊጊ ❥㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕᫪ ᴦ༹㧔᧲੩㔚ജ㧕ศ↰ ⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕
౞ጊ ㊀⋥㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕┻ਛ ାᐘ㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕
㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕⧎᧛ సᖗ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ㄞ ବඳ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ㅩဈ ᤘᴦ㧔ᓼፉᄢቇ㧕↰ਛ ෼㧔ਃᶆᎿᬺ㧕ٟ⋙ ੐ Ꮏ⮮ ৻ᒾ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ඳผ㧔⼾↰ਛᄩ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕Vol. 44, No. 187, July 2005
CONTENTS< New and Former Presidents’ Address >Address as the New President
Masahiro SHOJI (AIST-Tsukuba) ·····································································································1
Message from ex-President to the Members
Nobuyuki ARAKI ·····························································································································2< The 17th Heat Transfer Society Awards >On the Selection of the 17th Heat Transfer Society Awards for Scientific and Technical Achievements
and for Stimulation of Young Members
Takashi MASUOKA (Kyushu University) ························································································3On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award for Scientific Contribution
Jun YAMADA (Shibaura Inst. of Technology), Ayumu KAWAMURA (Canon Inc.),
Miura YOSHIMASA, Sadaki TAKATA, Katsuki OGAWA (Shiseido Co., Ltd.) ·······························4On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award for Technical Achievements
Miyuki HASHIMOTO (Noritake Co., Ltd) ·······················································································5On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award for Young Investigators
Shiho TANAKA (Tokyo University of Science)················································································6On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award for Young Investigators
Takao KOSHIMIZU (Kitakyushu National College of Technology) ·················································7< The 42nd National Heat Transfer Symposium of Japan >Report on the 42nd National Heat Transfer Symposium of Japan
Takatoshi MIURA (Tohoku University) ····························································································8< Report on International Conference and Seminar >Congratulating Professor Masaru Hirata for His Receipt of Luikov Medal 2004,
and a Message from the International Centre for Heat and Mass Transfer
Kenjiro SUZUKI (Shibaura Inst. of Technology) ············································································11
At the Occasion of Receiving the “2004 Luikov Medal”
Masaru HIRATA (Shibaura Inst. of Technology)·············································································13< Contribution >Science of Boiling (2)Yoshiro KATTO (Professor Emeritus of the University of Tokyo)···················································15< Education Q >Gleanings of “Prometheus’s Gift” (Part 1)
Toshio AIHARA (Professor Emeritus of Tohoku University) ····················································21

< Museum Tour >Visiting New Energy Facilities in EXPO 2005 AICHI JAPANNoriyuki KOBAYASHI (Nagoya University)··················································································25

r t Transfer >< Hea<
Many Railway Fans in HTSJMasahito TASAKA (Sumitomo Metals Industries)······································································29< Calendar > ····························································································································································31< Announcements > ···············································································································································33
Note from the Editorial Board: The Last Leaf Starting from This Issue
Hideo YOSHIDA (Kyoto University) ··························································································48ᣂᣥળ㐳᜿ᜦ

ળ㐳ዞછߦ޽ߚߞߡ
Address as the New Presidentᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥✚⎇㧕
Masahiro SHOJI (AIST-Tsukuba)e-mail: shoji.m@aist.go.jpߎߩߚ߮㧘વ⛔޽ࠆᧄળߩ╙㧠㧠ᦼળ㐳ࠍઔߖߟ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚శᩕߢ޽ࠆߣหᤨߦ㧘⽿છߩ㊀ߐࠍᗵߓߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᓸജߥ߇ࠄోജࠍዧߊߔᚲሽߢߔߩ
ߢ㧘ળຬߩ⊝᭽ߦߪ૗තቱߒߊߏදജ㧘ߏ㖊ᠤߩ⒟߅㗿޿↳ߒ޽ߍ߹ߔ㧚੹࿁㧘ળ㐳⡯ࠍ߅ᒁ߈ฃߌߔࠆߦ㓙ߒ㧘޿ߐߐ߆ぷふ߽⥌ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ਥߦ୘ੱ⊛ℂ↱߆ࠄߢ޽ࠅ㧘⃻࿷߽ᕺ߹ࠇߚ⡯႐ߦ޽ࠆߣߪ⸒߃ᣢߦㆶᥲࠍㆊ߉㧘૕ജ߽᳇ജ߽એ೨ߣᲧ߱ߴߊ߽޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⁁ᘒߢ㧘ቇળߩ⋥㕙ߒߚ໧㗴ࠍᧄᒰߦᱜߒߊᛠ
ីߒኻಣߢ߈ࠆߩ߆ߣ޿߁ෂᗋߩᔨߢߒߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘⥄ಽߩ⠨߃߿ାᔨ߇ߤߜࠄ߆ߣ⸒߃߫቞ᣥ⊛㧘ዊฝ⠢⊛ߣៃឦߐࠇࠆ㘃ߩ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘⥄りߘࠇࠍࠃߊ
⍮ߞߡ޿ࠆߛߌߦ㧘⚵❱૕ߣߒߡߩቇળࠍㆇ༡ߒߡ
޿ߊߣ߈㧘ߘࠇ߇୘ੱߩߺߥࠄߕ⚵❱ߦߣߞߡߩ⿷
᨟ߣߥࠅ㥿㦉ࠍ᧪ߚߔߎߣ߇ߥ޿ߢ޽ࠈ߁߆㧘ߣ޿߁ਇ቟ߢߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎ߁ߒߚਇ቟߿ෂᗋࠍᛄ᜞
ߒߡߊࠇߚߩߪ㧘⑳ߦߣߞߡᧄળ߇㧘ᢙ޽ࠆቇળߩ
ౝߢ߽ᗲߔࠆߎߣߩߢ߈ࠆ㧘ᗲ⌕ࠍᗵߓࠆߎߣߩߢ
߈ࠆ⒘ߥቇળߢ޽ࠆ㧘ߣߩᕁ޿౉ࠇߢߒߚ㧚ߏሽ⍮ߩㅢࠅ⃻࿷ߪ㧘⎇ⓥ߿ᢎ⢒ߩߤߜࠄࠍะ޿
ߡ߽ỗേߩᤨઍߣ⸒߃߹ߔ㧚⡯႐ߢߪ㧘ᴺੱൻߛ㧘ਛ㐳ᦼ⸘↹ߛ㧘ᄖㇱ⹏ଔߛ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߛ㧘⍮ߩ㐿᡼ߛ㧘ᄖㇱ⾗㊄ߩ₪ᓧߛ㧘છᦼ೙ߛ㧘౏൐ᕈߛ㧘ൎߜ⚵ߺߛ㧘⽶ߌ⚵ߺߛ㧘ߥߤߣᲤᣣህߦߥࠆ߶ߤ⡊ߦߒ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᄙߊߪ਄߆ࠄߩჿߢ޽ࠅ㧘৻ㇱߩᣇ‫ޘ‬ࠍ㒰ߌ߫⊝ߦᅢᗵࠍ߽ߞߡฃߌ౉ࠇࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ
ߪᕁ߃߹ߖࠎ㧚ߒ߆ߒᱷᔨߥߎߣߦ㧘ߎ߁ߒߚ㘑ầߪ⃻࿷ߩ਎ߩᚑࠅࠁ߈ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᄢᴡߩᵹࠇߣ߽⸒߁
ߴ߈߽ߩߢ୘ੱߩജߢߪኈᤃߦ᛫ߒ߃߹ߖࠎ㧚ቇળࠍขࠅᏎߊⅣႺ߽଀ᄖߢߥߊ㧘ᴺੱߩ⻉ⷙ೙߇ᣂߚ
ߦ೙ቯߐࠇࠃ߁ߣߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘৻ᣇߢஜోㆇ༡ࠍ㊄⑼₹᧦ߦ㧘߿ࠇቇળᵴᕈൻߛ㧘߿ࠇળຬჇᒝߛ㧘߿ࠇ࿖㓙ൻߛ╬‫ߣޘ‬ต߫ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚޽߹ࠅߦ߽ߒ߫ߒ
߫⡊ߦߔࠆߚ߼㧘߿߿߽ߔࠇ߫ᒰὼߩ⋡ᮡߩࠃ߁ߦ
㍲ⷡߒ߹ߔ߇㧘ߒ߆ߒ⠨߃ࠆߦ㧘ߎ߁ߒߚ߅㗴⋡ߪ‫⚿ޟ‬ᨐ‫⋡ޟߡߞ޽ߢ߈ߴࠆ޽ߢޠ‬ᮡ‫ߢޠ⊛⋡ޟ߿ޠ‬ߪߥ޿ߪߕߢߔ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥߣ߈ߪ㧘ේὐߦ┙ߜ㄰ࠅ⠨߃⋥ߒߡߺࠆߩ߽৻ߟߩᣇᴺ߆ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚ᧄળߩᵴേߩ⋡⊛ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ቯ᱅╙㧞┨╙㧠᧦ߦߪ㧘‫ߩߎޟ‬ᴺੱߪ㧘વᾲߦ㑐ߔࠆቇℂ෸߮ᔕ↪ߦߟ޿ߡߩ⊒⴫㧘⍮⼂ߩ᥉෸㧘ળຬ⋧੕෸߮࿖㓙⊛ߥ੤ᵹࠍ࿑ࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㧘વᾲቇߩㅴᱠ᥉෸ࠍ࿑ࠅ㧘߽ߞߡࠊ߇࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆቇ
ⴚߩ⊒ዷߦነਈߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߔࠆ‫ߡࠇߐ⸥ߣޠ‬߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߪ⎇ⓥ⠪㓸࿅ߢߔ㧚⑳ߪ਄
⸥ቯ᱅ߩ⋡⊛ࠍ‫ޟ‬୘ੱߩ⎇ⓥᵴേ‫ࠍޠ‬ၮᧄߣߒߡ‫ޟ‬ቇળߪߘߩᵴേࠍ⵬ቢߔࠆ߽ߩ‫ߣޠ‬ℂ⸃ߒ߹ߔ㧚ߟ߹ࠅ㧘‫ޟ‬㧔໑ᚒ⁛ዅߚࠆ㧕୘‫ࠍޠ‬ዅ߮㧘ߘߩᄢಾߐࠍ
ᦨ㊀ⷐⷞߔࠆߎߣߢ㧘਄⸥ߩ⋡⊛ߩᄢඨߪ⥄ࠄ㆐ᚑߐࠇࠆ㧘ߣ⠨߃߹ߔ㧚વᾲቇળߩᦨᄢߩ․⦡ߪ㧘Ფ࿁⋓ᴫߩવᾲࠪࡦࡐ
ࠫ࠙ࡓߣ಴Ꮸ⠪ߦḷࠇࠆᙣⷫળߦ⽎ᓽߐࠇ߹ߔ㧚᰼ࠍ⸒ࠊߥߌࠇ߫㧘ߎߩ㧞ߟߛߌߢ਄⸥⋡⊛ߩᄢඨߪታ⃻ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚‫ޟ‬⍮⼂ߩ᥉෸‫ޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬࿖㓙੤ᵹ‫ߦޠ‬ߪᐞಽ߆ߩ⚵❱⊛ߥദജ߇ᔅⷐ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ߇㧘ᭂ⺰ߔࠇ߫ળ⹹߿⺰ᢥ㓸ߩ⊒ⴕߪߣ߽߆ߊ㧘ߘߩઁߩᵴേߪήߊߡ߽᭴ࠊߥ޿ߣߐ߃⸒߃߹ߔ㧚ᒻᑼ⊛㧘✚⧎⊛ߥᵴേ㗄⋡ߩታ⃻ࠍ⁓߁ߩߢߪߥߊ㧘りߩਂߦวߞߚ㧘࡞࡯࠹ࠖࡦ㧔ቭ௥⊛㧕ߣߥࠄߥ޿⥄⊒⊛ᵴേߦ㒢ࠆߩ߽․⦡޽ࠆቇળߣߒߡߩ৻ߟߩ⾫᣿ߥㆬᛯ⢇߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚એ਄㧘⑳⷗ࠍㅀߴㆊ߉ߡߒ߹޿߹ߒߚ㧚⁛ༀߦㆊ߉ࠆㇱಽߩ޽ࠆߎߣߪ㊀‫ޘ‬ᛚ⍮ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ઁੱߦ᛼ߒઃߌߚࠅ㧘ήℂᒝ޿ߔࠆߟ߽ࠅߪߐࠄߐࠄߏߑ޿
߹ߖࠎ㧚ᦸ߻ߣߎࠈߪ⊝ߐࠎߣห᭽㧘વᾲቇળࠍࠃ
ࠅ⦟޿ᭉߒ޿߽ߩߦ㧘ߣߩ㧝ὐߢߔ㧚੹࿁߆ࠄၫ╩⠪ฬߦࡔ࡯࡞ࠕ࠼࡟ࠬᷝઃߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߏᗧ⷗㧘ߏឭ⸒ߥߤ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚࠄᤚ㕖߅ነߖߊߛߐ޿㧚➅ࠅ㄰ߒߦߥࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘੹ᦼ૗තቱߒߊ߅㗿޿↳ߒ਄ߍ
߹ߔ㧚

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J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ᣂᣥળ㐳᜿ᜦ

ળ㐳⡯ࠍ㔌ࠇࠆߦ޽ߚߞߡ
Message from ex-President to the Members╙ 43 ᦼᣣᧄવᾲቇળળ㐳 ⨹ᧁ ାᐘ
Nobuyuki ARAKIe-mail: tmnarak@ipc.shizuoka.ac.jpࠇ߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘޽ߣ㧞ੱߩㆬ⠨ຬࠍ߅㗿޿ߒߡ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇߩㇱደߢᦨ߽ఝ⑲ߥ⺰ᢥ㧝✬ࠍㆬ⠨ߔࠆߎߣߣߒ߹ߒߚ㧚߅㒶ߐ߹ߢ㧘㧝ᣣਛߘߩㇱደߦ➧⹣ߦߥߞߡ⊒⴫ࠍ⡞ߊߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎࠇߪᄢᄌߥ૞ᬺߢߒߚ㧚ߘࠇߙࠇ⇣ߥߞߚㇱደߢߎߩᄢᄌߥ૞ᬺࠍಽᜂ޿ߚߛ޿ߚߩߪ㧘ᐣมળ㐳ߣჇጟ೨೽ળ㐳ߢߒߚ㧚੍߼㧘ߤߩࠃ߁ߥ
ⷰὐ߆ࠄㆬ߱߆ࠍ㧟ੱߢ⋧⺣ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ᣂⷙᕈ㧘ࠝ࡝ࠫ࠽࡞ᕈ㧘ቇⴚ⊛ߦఝࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ㧘⊒⴫߇߁߹ߊ㧘⸛⺰ߦ߽ㆡಾߦኻᔕߢ߈ࠆߎߣߥߤߩ⹏
ଔࡐࠗࡦ࠻ࠍ⏕⹺ߒ㧘޽ߣߪ㧘⁛ᢿߣ஍⷗ߦ߽ߣ
ߠ޿ߡ߽⦟޿ߣߒ߹ߒߚ㧚⑳ߩ႐ว㧘ቢᚑᐲࠃࠅ
߽໧㗴ឭ⿠⊛ߢ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢ޽߹ࠅ⴫ᓆࠍฃߌߡ޿
ߥ޿⎇ⓥߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߽㗄⋡ߦട߃߹ߒߚ㧚⚿ᨐߪ㧘⁛ᢿߣ஍⷗ߦḩߜߚ߽ߩߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ᵴᕈൻࠗࡌࡦ࠻ߣߒߡᚑᨐ߇޽ߞߚߣ⠨߃ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦડ↹ߩᗧ࿑ࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ޿ߥ߆
ߞߚ⊒⴫߽㓐ಽ⷗ฃߌࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚⊒⴫⠪߇ቇ↢߿⇐ቇ↢ߢ㧘ၮᧄ⊛ߥ⾰໧ߦ╵߃ࠄࠇߕ㧘ࡈࡠࠕ߆ࠄᜰዉᢎຬ㧔㧫㧕ߩഥߌࠍฃߌߚࠅ㧘ᐢ޿ಽ㊁
߆ࠄߩ⾰⇼ᔕ╵߇ਇ⿷ߒ㧘ᵴ⊒ߥ⸛⺰߆ࠄ⒟㆙޿߽ߩߦߥߞߡߒ߹ߞߚ߽ߩ߇ᄙߊ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘✚ߓߡ㧘ᧄડ↹ߪ㧘ᣂߒ޿⹜ߺߣߒߡ⹏ଔ
ߦ୯ߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚⑳ߩ࿷છਛߪ㧘╙㧝࿁࿖㓙વᾲࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓ߇੩
ㇺߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚࠅ㧘᧻ፉߢߪ╙㧢࿁ታ㛎ᾲᵹ૕਎⇇ળ⼏߇㐿߆ࠇࠆߥߤવᾲቇળߣߒߡ߽ᵴ⊒ߥᵴേ߇ⴕࠊࠇ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ߎࠇࠄߩળ⼏ߪ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇ⋓ળߢ㧘ᗧ⟵ᷓ޿߽ߩ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚߒ㧘વᾲߩᣂߒ޿ᕷ็߇ᗵߓࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩߎߣߪ૗ߦ߽Ⴧ
ߒߡ߁ࠇߒ޿ߎߣߢߒߚ㧚ᐕᐲᒰೋߦ⑳ࠍⷒߞߡ޿ߚෘ޿㔕ࠍᛄ᜞ߔࠆߦචಽߥ߽ߩߢߒߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘ቇળᵴേࠍⓍᭂ⊛ߦ‧ᒁߒߡ޿ࠆળຬ࡮ᓎຬ㧘․ߦ⧯޿ጀ߆ࠄਛၷጀߦᐢ߇ࠆᣇ‫ߩޘ‬ദജߩ⾦‛ߢ޽ࠆߎߣߪ᣿ࠄ߆ߢߔ㧚৻ੱ߭ߣࠅߩ߅㗻ࠍᕁ޿ᶋ߆ߴߥ߇ࠄෘߊᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚޽ߞߣ⸒߁㑆ߩ৻ᐕߢߒߚ㧚઀੐ᆎ߼ߪ㧘ળ㐳ࠍ⚻㛎ߐࠇߚ᦭ജળຬ߇⣕ળߔࠆߣ޿߁੐ᘒߦߤ
߁ኻᔕߔࠆ߆ߢߒߚ㧚ንጊߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚࠪࡦࡐࠫ
࠙ࡓߩೋᣣߦ㧘ߒ߆߽ᣂᣥળ㐳࡮೽ળ㐳ߩᒁ⛮ળߦะ߆߁ࠛ࡟ࡌ࡯࠲࡯ߩਛߢ㧘⣕ળዯ߇಴ߐࠇߡ
޿ࠆߎߣࠍ⡞߆ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩᣇߩવᾲቇળ߳
ߩ⽸₂߿ቇ໧⊛ߥᬺ❣ߦኻߒߡዅᢘߩᔨࠍ޿ߛ޿
ߡ߅ࠅ߹ߒߚߩߢᄢᄌߥ㛳߈ߢ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚߒ㧘ቇળ㧘․ߦࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩ޽ࠅᣇ߇໧ࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ
ᗵߓ㧘ߘߩ⽿છߩ㊀ߐߦり૕߇⎬⋥ߔࠆᕁ޿ࠍߒ
߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩඨᐕ೨ߦ⊒ⴕߐࠇߚ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬
㧔Vol.42, No.177, pp.38-43(2003.11)㧕ߦឝタߐࠇߚવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߣቇળߩ޽ࠅᣇߦߟ޿ߡߩߏឭ
⸒ࠍ⺒ࠎߢ߅ࠅ߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘໧㗴ὐߩᚲ࿷߇ߤߎ
ߦ޽ࠆ߆ߪᄢࠃߘ⷗ᒰ߇ߟ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߘߩᓟ޿ࠈ޿ࠈߥᣇߩ⹤ࠍુ߁ߦߟࠇߡ㧘વᾲቇߘߩ߽ߩ߇㧘વᾲ⎇ⓥળ⊒⿷ᒰᤨߩᧂ㐿ᜏಽ㊁߆ࠄᚑᾫߒߟߟ޽ࠆ㗔ၞ߳ߣᄌㆫߒߟߟ޽ࠆߣߩ⸃㉼߿⧯ᐕጀળຬߩ᳇⾰߇ᐕ‫ޘ‬ᄌൻߒߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁ᤨ
ઍߩᵹࠇߥߤ㧘ቇળߩㆇ༡ᣇᴺߦ޽߹ࠅଐሽߒߥ
޿ㇱಽ߽޽ࠆߎߣߥߤ߇ࠊ߆ߞߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘ቇળߩㆇ༡ߦ៤ࠊߞߡ߅ࠄࠇࠆᣇ‫ߪޘ‬㧘ߎߩ໧㗴ឭ⿠ࠍ಄㕒ߦฃߌᱛ߼ߥ߇ࠄ㧘⸃᳿ߩᣇะࠍ
ᮨ⚝ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߽ࠊ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚੹࿁㧘઄บߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߦ߅ߌࠆ
ᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧘৻ߟߩ⸃᳿╷ߣߒߡ᦭ᗧ⟵ߥ⹜ߺߢ޽ߞߚߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚‫ޟ‬વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
ߩේὐߦ┙ߜ㄰ࠆ‫ߒߦ࠭࡯࡟ࡈ࠴࠶ࡖࠠࠍߣߎޠ‬ߡ㧘ߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅᄙߊߩળຬ߇৻ၴߦળߒ㧘⸛⺰ࠍᵴ⊒ߦߒ㧘⥄ಽߩ⎇ⓥ㗔ၞߩߺߢߪߥߊ㑐ㅪಽ㊁ߩ⊒⴫ߦ⡊ࠍ௑ߌߡ㧘ᐢ޿ⷞ㊁ࠍ㙃ߞߡ޿ߚߛߊ
ߎߣߥߤࠍ⋡ߑߒߚࠃ߁ߢߔ㧚ߎߩᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦડ↹ߦઃ㓐ߒߡ㧘ఝࠇߚౝኈߩ⎇ⓥࠍ⴫ᓆߒߚ޿ߩߢㆬࠎߢ᰼ߒ޿ߣߩⷐ
⺧ࠍฃߌ߹ߒߚ㧚ᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧟ቶߢⴕࠊવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬-2-╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨ߩႎ๔
On the Selection of the 17th Heat Transfer Society Awards for Scientificand Technical Achievements and for Stimulation of Young Members╙ 43 ᦼᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⴫ᓆㆬ⠨ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳 Ⴧጟ 㓉჻㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕
Takashi MASUOKA (Kyushu University)ዊᎹసၮ㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕

ᐔᚑ 16 ᐕᐲߩᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨ߩቇⴚ⾨㧘ᛛⴚ⾨߅ࠃ߮ᅑബ⾨ߩ౏൐ߦኻߒ㧘ቇⴚ⾨ 3 ઙ㧘ᛛⴚ⾨
1 ઙ㧘ᅑബ⾨ 5 ઙߩᔕ൐ࠍ㗂߈߹ߒߚ㧚⴫ᓆㆬ⠨ᆔຬળߦ߅޿ߡᘕ㊀ߦክᩏࠍⴕ޿㧘ਅ⸥ߩࠃ߁ߦ
ቇⴚ⾨ 1 ઙ㧘ᛛⴚ⾨ 1 ઙ㧘ᅑബ⾨ 2 ઙࠍㆬ⠨޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ᧄᐕᐲߩቇⴚ⾨᝼⾨⺰ᢥߪ㧘ൻ♆ຠ☸ሶ߇⊹⤏ߦ߅ߌࠆ߰ߊ኿વ᠞ߦ෸߷ߔᓇ㗀ࠍᄙⷺ⊛ߦ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒ㧘વᾲቇߩᣂߚߥᔕ↪ಽ㊁ߩ㐿ᜏߦ࠴ࡖ࡟
ࡦࠫߒߚ⎇ⓥ㧘ᛛⴚ⾨᝼⾨ᛛⴚߪ㧘㜞ユ኿㗻ᢱࠍಽᢔߐߖߚᣂߒ޿ⵍⷒ᧚ᢱߣߒߡߩ㜞ユ኿ࠟ࡜ࠬ࠮࡜ࡒ࠶ࠢࠬࠍ㐿⊒ߒ㧘ᾲ㒐⼔ᕈ⢻ߩታ↪ᕈࠍ␜ߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚Wen-Jei Yang ᢎ᝼㉭㊄ߦࠃ
ࠆᅑബ⾨ߦߪࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹߩ࿁ォᝄേᵹߦ઻߁
☸ሶ᜼േㆫ⒖᧦ઙ߅ࠃ߮ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩേ૞ේ
ℂᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦߩ⎇ⓥ߇ㆬ⠨ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ᧄᐕᐲߩฦ⾨ㆬ⠨ߦᵨࠇߚߏ⎇ⓥ߽዁᧪ߩ⊒ዷ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚 ฃ⾨⠪ฦ૏߳ߩ⾨ߪ㧘ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕ 6 ᦬ 7 ᣣߦ઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߦ߅޿ߡ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ✚ળߩᏨߢ⿅๒ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߥ߅ክᩏߦᄙᄢߥᤨ㑆ࠍ⾌߿ߒߡ㗂޿ߚㆬ⠨ᆔຬฦ૏ߦෘߊᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚 ੹ᦼߩฃ⾨⠪ߪᰴߩㅢࠅ㧘ߎߎߦߏႎ๔↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ฃ⾨⠪ฦ૏ߦ߅༑߮ࠍ↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔߣߣ
߽ߦ⎇ⓥߩߏ⊒ዷࠍ߅␨ࠅ޿ߚߒ߹ߔ㧚㧞㧚ᛛⴚ⾨ 㜞ユ኿ࠟ࡜ࠬ࠮࡜ࡒ࠶ࠢࠬߩ㐿⊒ߣߘߩಽశቇ
⊛߅ࠃ߮ᢙ୯⊛ᕈ⢻⹏ଔឝタ⺰ᢥ㧦Thermal Science and Engineering, Vol.11,
No.1 (2003)ઍ⴫⎇ⓥ⠪㧦ᯅᧄߺࠁ߈㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝
ࡒ࠹࠼㧕౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪㧦◉↰᣽ਭ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕㎨↰␭৻㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕ർᎹ㇌ⴕ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕ᣂ੗♿↵㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕ጤ↰⟤૒↵㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕㧟㧚ᅑബ⾨㧔1㧕 ᶧᩇౝࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹߦ߅ߌࠆ࿁ォᝄേᵹߣേ⊛☸ሶ㓸วឝタ⺰ᢥ㧦╙ 41 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸 ↰ਛᔒⓄ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇᄢቇ㒮ඳ჻⺖⒟ቇ↢㧕㧔2㧕 ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߦ㑐ߔࠆᾲᵹേᢙ୯ࠪࡒ
ࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦឝタ⺰ᢥ㧦╙ 41 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ
㓸㧘JSME International Journal, Ser.B, Vol.46, No.4
(2003), Thermal Science and Engineering, Vol.13,
No.3 (2005)

㧝㧚ቇⴚ⾨Study on Radiation Transfer in Human Skin for
Cosmetics

 ዊᷡ᳓ቁᄦ㧔ർ਻ᎺᎿᬺ㜞╬ኾ㐷ቇᩞ㧕ឝタ⺰ᢥ㧦╙ 41 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸㧘Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative
Transfer, Vol.93 (2005)߹ߚ㧘ᧄᐕᐲߪ㧘ਅ⸥ߩ 4 ฬߩᣇ‫߇ޘ‬ฬ⹷ળຬߣߒߡ㗼ᓆߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚㐳ᐕߩߏഞഭߣߏഞ❣ߦᗵ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚㧔㗅ਇห㧘ᢘ⒓⇛㧕    ㋈ᧁஜੑ㇢
    ⮮↰⑲⤿
    ᚭ↰ਃᦶ    ศ↰ 㛁ઍ⴫⎇ⓥ⠪㧦ጊ↰ ⚐㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪㧦Ꮉ᧛ ᱠ㧔Canon㧕ਃᶆ↱዁㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕㜞↰ቯ᮸㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕-3-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨

ᣣᧄવᾲቇળቇⴚ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ
On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award
for Science Contributionጊ↰ ⚐㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕㧘Ꮉ᧛ ᱠ㧔Canon㧕ਃᶆ ↱዁㧘㜞↰ ቯ᮸㧘ዊᎹ సၮ㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕
Jun YAMADA (Shibaura Institute of Technology), Ayumu KAWAMURA (Canon)
Miura YOSHIMASA, Sadaki TAKATA, Katsuki OGAWA (Shiseido) ߎߩᐲ㧘઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚᣣᧄવᾲ
ቇળ╙࿁✚ળߦ߅߈߹ߒߡ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળቇⴚ⾨
ࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ฬ⹷޽ࠆ⾨ࠍ⾦ࠅ㧘౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪
৻ห㧘ᄢᄌశᩕߦሽߓߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߏផ⮈޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ⻉వ↢ᣇ㧘ㆬ⠨ᆔຬળߥࠄ߮ߦ㑐ଥฦ૏ߦෘ
ߊᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚ⺰ᢥߪ㧘Journalof Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transferߦឝ
タߐࠇߚStudy on radiation transfer in human skin forcosmetics, Vol. 93, No. 1-3, pp. 219-230, 2005ߢ㧘ᤓᐕߩንጊߢߩવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߢႎ๔ߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ
޿ߚ⎇ⓥߦ㑐ߔࠆ߽ߩߢߔ㧚 ߎߎߢߪ㧘߹ߕೋ߼ߦ㧘⎇ⓥߦ޿ߚߞߚ⢛᥊ߣ‫ޟ‬૗᡿㧘વᾲቇߢ̌for cosmetics̍ߥߩ߆‫ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘ߘߒߡ㧘੹ᓟߩዷᦸߦߟ޿ߡ⸥ߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚 ੹࿁ߩ⎇ⓥߪ㧘⑳ߩ෹ੱ߇㧘ൻ♆ຠળ␠ߩ⍮ੱ㧔ᧄ⎇ⓥߩ౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪㧕ࠍ⚫੺ߒߡߊࠇߚߎߣߦ┵ࠍ⊒ߒ߹ߔ㧚⑳߇ᓸ☸ሶߦࠃࠆ߰ߊ኿ߩᢔੂࠍᛒߞߡ޿
ߚ߆ࠄߢߔ㧚౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ⊝ߐࠎߣ߅ળ޿ߔࠆ೨ߪ㧘ൻ♆ຠ☸ሶߩᢔੂ໧㗴ߦߟ޿ߡߩ߅⹤߆ߣᕁߞߡ
޿ߚߩߢߔ߇㧘ߘࠇߛߌߢߪߥߊ㧘⡼ߦ߅ߌࠆశߩ
વ᠞ߩ᭽ሶࠍ߽ߞߣ⦟ߊ⍮ࠅߚ޿ߣ⸒߁ߩߢߔ㧚 ੱߩ⡼ߩ⟤ߒߐࠍᒻኈߔࠆ⴫⃻ߦߪ‫ޟ‬ㅘ᣿ᗵߩ޽
ࠆ‫ޠ‬㧘‫ߥޠߥ߆⚦߼߈ޟߪ޿ࠆ޽ޠ޿ߒߕߺߕߺޟ‬ߤ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ൻ♆ຠᬺ⇇ߢߪ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⸒⪲ߢᒻኈߐࠇࠆ⡼ࠍൻ♆ຠߦࠃࠅታ⃻ߔߴߊ㧘ਥᚑಽߣߥࠆᓸ☸ሶߩ㐿⊒ࠍⴕߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⴫⃻߇ߤߩࠃ߁ߥ‛ℂ㊂ߣኻᔕߒߡ޿ࠆ߆ߪ㧘ࠃߊಽ߆ߞߡ޿ߥ޿ߣ޿޿߹ߔ㧚ߒߚ߇ߞߡ㧘ᣣ὾ߌᱛ߼ߥߤ․ቯߩᯏ⢻ࠍⷐ᳞ߐࠇࠆ☸ሶࠍ㒰޿ߡ㧘ߤߩࠃ߁ߥశቇ․ᕈࠍ߽ߟᓸ☸ሶࠍ㐿⊒ߔߴ߈߆ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ฎౖ⊛ߥ⎇ⓥᚻᴺ߆ࠄߩࡉ࡟࡯ࠢࠬ࡞
࡯߇⷗಴ߖߥ޿⁁ᴫߢ޽ߞߚߣߩߎߣߢߒߚ㧚 વᾲߣߪ৻⷗૗ߩ㑐ଥ߽ߥߊ⷗߃߹ߔ߇㧘⊹⤏ߩ⷗߃ᣇߪ㧘⊹⤏⴫㕙ߢߩశߩ෻኿ߛߌߥߊ㧘⊹⤏ౝߩశߩવ᠞ߦᒝߊଐሽߒ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩ⊹⤏ߪౖဳ⊛ߥᢔੂๆ෼ᕈߩᇦ૕ߢ㧘߰ߊ኿વ᠞ߦ㑐ߒߡ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬-4-⸒߃߫㧘ᢿᾲ᧚ߥߤߩᄙሹ૕߿❫⛽㓸ว૕㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪ㧘᭽‫☸ߥޘ‬ሶಽᢔᇦ૕ߣหߓขࠅᛒ޿߇ߢ߈
߹ߔ㧚ൻ♆ຠߩലᨐࠍ⹏ଔߔࠆߦߪ㧘⊹⤏ౝㇱߩశવ᠞߽⠨ᘦߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߩߢ㧘ߎߩ⎇ⓥߩ⹤
߇ᜬߜㄟ߹ࠇߚߣ߈㧘‫ޟ‬ᄙሹ૕ߩ߰ߊ኿વᾲߣห
ߓߛߥ‫ߣޠ‬ᗵߓ߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᦨㄭ㧘⥝๧ࠍᜬߞߡ޿ࠆᓸ☸ሶߩᢔੂ໧㗴ߣ߽ㅢߓࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘⎇ⓥࠍ㐿ᆎߒߚߣ޿߁ᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚 ฃ⾨ߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘⊹⤏ౝߩశવ᠞ߩ
᭎ⷐࠍᛠីߔࠆߚ߼ߩᢙ୯⸃ᨆߣ㧘ߘߩવ᠞ߦ෸߷
ߔ̌߈߼̍߿ൻ♆ຠ☸ሶߩᓇ㗀ࠍታ㛎⊛ߦᬌ⸛ߒߡ
޿߹ߔ㧚੹࿁ߩ⎇ⓥߢࠊ߆ߞߚߎߣߪ㧘⊹⤏ౝㇱߢᢔੂߐࠇ㧘ᄖߦ಴ࠃ߁ߣߔࠆశ߇㧘⊹⤏⴫㕙ⵣ஥ߩౝㇱ෻኿ߢዋߥ߆ࠄߕᛥ೙ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ㧘ߘߒߡ㧘⡼ߩ̌߈߼̍߿ൻ♆ຠ☸ሶߪ㧘౉኿ߒߡߊࠆశࠍᢔ
ੂߔࠆߛߌߢߥߊ㧘ߘߩ⊹⤏ౝㇱ߆ࠄߩశࠍᒁ߈಴
ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߢߔ㧚 ߎߩ⎇ⓥࠍㅢߓߡ㧘ᚒ‫⎇ߩޘ‬ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊߢߪ‫⊹ޟ‬⤏ౝㇱ߆ࠄߩశࠍᒁ߈಴ߔߎߣ߇㧘⟤ߒ޿⡼ߦߟߥ߇ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿‫ߣޠ‬⠨߃ೋ߼ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߎߩߎߣߪ㧘޿߹ߛ੍᷹ߩၞࠍ಴ߡ޿߹ߖࠎ߇㧘ലᨐ⊛ߦశࠍᒁ߈಴ߔൻ♆ຠ☸ሶߩ㐿⊒߽ᆎ߼ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᒁ߈಴ߖࠆశߩ㊂߿ߘߩലᨐߩᬌ⸛ߪߎࠇ߆ࠄߢߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᦨ⚳⋡ᮡߢ޽ࠆ‫ࠍߐߒ⟤ޟ‬ᒻኈߔࠆ⴫⃻ߦኻᔕߔࠆ‛ℂ㊂ߪ㧫‫߽ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘޿߹ߛ㑧ߩਛߢߔ㧚ߚߛ㧘߶ࠎߩዋߒ᣿߆ࠅ߇⷗߃ߡ߈ߚ᳇߇ߒ߹ߔ㧚੹ᓟ߽㧘⟤ߒ޿⡼ߩታ⃻ߦะߌߡ㧘♖ജ⊛ߦ⎇ⓥߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚 ᦨᓟߦ㧘ᢔੂๆ෼ᕈߩᇦ૕ਛߢߩ߰ߊ኿㧔శ㧕વ᠞ࠍᛒߞߡ޿ࠆߣߪ޿߃㧘વᾲ໧㗴ߣߪ⸒޿ߦߊ޿
⎇ⓥ࠹࡯ࡑࠍฃߌ౉ࠇ㧘࠺ࠖࠬࠞ࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩ႐ࠍឭ
ଏߒߡ޿ߚߛߌࠆᣣᧄવᾲቇળߣ㧘ߘߩ࠺ࠖࠬࠞ࠶
࡚ࠪࡦߦෳടߒߡਅߐࠆળຬߩ⊝᭽ߦ㧘⚕㕙ࠍ߅߆ࠅߒߡᗵ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨

ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᛛⴚ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ
On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award
for Technical Achievementsᯅᧄ ߺࠁ߈㧔ࢃࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕
Miyuki HASHIMOTO (Noritake Co., Ltd)e-mail: m-hashimoto@n.noritake.co.jp
ߎߩߚ߮઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚᣣᧄવ
ᾲቇળ╙ 43 ᦼ✚ળߦ߅޿ߡ㧘╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇ
ળᛛⴚ⾨ࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ኻ⽎ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ⺰ᢥߪ㧘Thermal Science & Engineering Vol.11 No.1
(2003)ߦឝタߐࠇߚ‫ޟ‬㜞ユ኿ࠟ࡜ࠬ࠮࡜ࡒ࠶ࠢࠬ
ߩ㐿⊒ߣߘߩಽశቇ⊛߅ࠃ߮ᢙ୯⊛ᕈ⢻⹏ଔ‫ߢޠ‬㧘◉↰᣽ਭ㧘㎨↰␭৻㧘ർᎹ㇌ⴕ㧘ᣂ੗♿↵㧘ጤ↰⟤૒↵㧘ᯅᧄ߇౒หߢⴕߞߚ⎇ⓥߢߔ㧚ฃ⾨⠪৻หࠍઍ⴫޿ߚߒ߹ߒߡ㧘ߏផ⮈⾦ࠅ߹ߒߚᣇ‫ޘ‬㧘ㆬ⠨ᆔຬળߥࠄ߮㑐ଥ⠪ฦ૏ߦෘߊᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ᧄ⎇ⓥߪ㧘ቝቮᓔㆶᯏ HOPE-X ↪ߩᢿᾲ࠲ࠗ࡞
߅ࠃ߮ࠦ࡯࠹ࠖࡦࠣ᧚ߩ㐿⊒㧘෸߮ߘߩવᾲ⹏ଔ
ߩ 2 ㇱ߆ࠄᚑߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚᧚ᢱ㐿⊒ߪࢃࡁ࡝࠲ࠤ
ࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼߇㧘વᾲ⹏ଔߪฬฎደᄢቇ߇
ⴕ޿߹ߒߚ㧚⑳ߪ⎇ⓥ㐿ᆎᒰೋ㧘ฬฎደᄢቇߩቇ
↢ߢ㧘᡿ᣂ੗వ↢㧘ർᎹవ↢ࠄߩߏᜰዉߩ߽ߣ㧘ಽశቇ⊛વᾲ⹏ଔߦขࠅ⚵ߺ߹ߒߚ㧚㐿⊒ߒߚ᧚ᢱߪ HOPE-X ߩ⸘↹߇ήᦼᑧᦼߣߥ
ߞߚߚ߼ߦ಴⇟ߪߥߊߥࠅ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ߘߎߢၭߞ
ߚᛛⴚߪઁߩ⵾ຠ㐿⊒ߦ⌕ታߦ↢߈ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᧄ⎇ⓥ߇߈ߞ߆ߌߣߥࠅಽశቇ⊛વᾲ⹏ଔᣇ
ᴺߪ㧘᷷ᐲ⸘ེ᷹ߩ⵾ຠൻߦ⚿߮ߟ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ⎇ⓥ⚿ᨐ߇ᒻࠍᄌ߃ߥ߇ࠄ߽ߟߥ߇ߞߡ
޿ࠆߎߣ㧘ߘߒߡߘߩరߦߥߞߚᛛⴚࠍฃ⾨ߣ޿߁ᒻߢ⹏ଔߒߡ޿ߚߛߌߚߎߣߦ㧘ᄢᄌ༑߮ࠍᗵ
ߓߡ޿߹ߔ㧚੹ᓟ߽⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ߒߚᚑᨐ߇਎ߩਛߦ
ᒻߣߒߡᱷࠆࠃ߁♖ㅴߒߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚
੹࿁ߩฃ⾨ߢߪ㧘⑳ߦߣߞߡ㧘߽߁ 1 ߟ߁ࠇߒ޿ߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘࠇߪ㧘੹ߪ੢߈ᣂ੗♿↵వ↢ߩࠛࡇ࠰࡯࠼ࠍ⦡‫ߥޘ‬ᣇ߆ࠄુ߃ߚߎߣߢߔ㧚
᝼⾨ᑼᓟߩᙣⷫળߢ㧘‫ޟ‬ᣂ੗♿↵వ↢ߩ߽ߣߢീ
ᒝߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ߣࠆߔߟߐ޿޽ߣޠ‬㧘ߤߩᣇ߆ࠄ߽‫޽޽ޟ‬㧘޽ߩ㗻ߩᕟ޿࡮࡮࡮‫߇⪲⸒ߣޠ‬㄰ߞߡ߈߹ߔ㧚 ߘߎ߆ࠄᆎ߹ࠅ㧘‫ޟ‬ታߪఝߒ޿㧘ᶡ߽ࠈ޿㧘ࡏ࡯࠻ㇱߦᾲᔃߢ㧘߅㈬߇ᒝߊߡ࡮࡮‫ߥޠ‬-5-ߤ㧘ᰴ‫ߦޘ‬ᣂ੗వ↢ߩ⹤㗴ߢ⋓ࠅ਄߇ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ᙬ߆ߒ޿⹤߽޽ࠅ㧘వ↢ߩᣂߚߥ৻㕙ࠍ⍮ࠆ⹤߽޽ࠅ㧘߁ߥߕ߈㧘╉޿㧘ߒࠎߺࠅߣᔃߦೞߺ㧘ᤨ㑆߇ᵹࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦㆊ߉ߡ޿߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߤߩ⹤߽ᣂ
㞲ߢ㧘߹ࠆߢߟ޿ᦨㄭߩ⹤ࠍુߞߡ޿ࠆࠃ߁ߢߒ
ߚ㧚ੱߩᔃߦᷓߊශ⽎ࠍᱷߔᣇߛߞߚߣᡷ߼ߡᕁ
޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ೋኻ㕙޽ࠆ޿ߪ߶ߣࠎߤ㕙⼂ߩߥ޿వ↢ᣇߣ߽ᣂ੗వ↢ࠍㅢߓߡ߅⹤ߢ߈ߚߎߣ
ߦ㧘వ↢ߪ੢ߊߥࠄࠇߡ߽ੱߩ✼ࠍߟߥߋߣ޿߁
ᒻߢߏᜰዉߊߛߐߞߡ޿ࠆߩߛߣᷓߊᗵߓ߹ߒߚ㧚વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⚳ੌᓟ㧘⾨⁁ߣ⋫ࠍᜬߞߡᣂ
੗వ↢ߩߏ੽೨ߦ޽޿ߐߟߦુ޿߹ߒߚ㧚వ↢߇‫ࠃߚߒ߹ࠅ߫ࠎ߇ߊࠃޟ‬㧚‫ࠆߐߛߊߡߞ⸒ߣޠ‬ჿ߇⡞ߎ߃ߡߊࠆ᳇߇ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚߽ߒߏሽ๮ߥࠄ߫ฃ
⾨ߩߎߣࠍ⺕ࠃࠅ߽༑ࠎߢߊߛߐࠆߦ㆑޿޽ࠅ߹
ߖࠎ㧚ߘߩߣ߈ߦᣂ੗వ↢ߩᅏ᭽߆ࠄ߽ዧ߈ࠆߎߣߩ
ߥ޿ࠛࡇ࠰࡯࠼ߩᢙ‫ߏࠍޘ‬ᛲ㔺޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩਛߦ㧘‫ޟ‬ቇ↢ߪߺࠎߥୋߩሶଏߛ‫ߞ߅ߊࠃߣޠ‬ߒ߾ߞߡ޿ߚߣߩ⹤߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ቇ↢ߚߜߦ⌀೶ߦะ߈ว޿㧘෩ߒߊ㧘ߘߒߡఝߒߊᜰዉߒߡߊߛ
ߐߞߚ߅ᆫߪ㧘߹ߐߒߊᏧߢ޽ࠅ㧘ῳߢ޽ࠅ߹ߒ
ߚ㧚಴᧪ߩᖡ޿⑳ߪ෩ߒߊปງߐࠇࠆߎߣ߽ᄙ߆
ߞߚߩߢߔ߇㧘ߘߩ޽ߣߦߪᔅߕ㧘ߐࠅߍߥߊ㆏
ࠍ␜ߒߡߊߛߐߞߚߎߣࠍⷡ߃ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚వ↢߇੹ߩ⑳ߩᆫࠍ⷗ߚࠄ‫ޟ‬ዋߒߪᚑ㐳ߒߚࠃ߁ߛߥ‫߆ߔ߹޿ߐߛߊߡ߼ⶋߣޠ‬㧘ߘࠇߣ߽‫߅ޟ‬೨ߪ߹ߛ߹ߛߛ㧚߽߁৻ᐲᄢቇߢീᒝߒࠈ‫ߒ⻀ߣޠ‬ߡߊߛߐࠆߩ߆ߒࠄ㧚
੹࿁ߩฃ⾨ߪવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧘ᣂ੗వ↢ߩߏ⥄ቛ⸰໧ࠍㅢߓߡ㧘ᣂ੗♿↵వ↢ߩᙬ߆ߒ޿ᕁ޿಴
ߦ⸅ࠇߥ߇ࠄ㧘ࠊ߇りࠍᱜߔߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚ⾆㊀ߥᤨ㑆ߢߒߚ㧚
ᦨᓟߦ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥᯏળࠍਈ߃ߡߊߛߐߞߚવᾲ
ቇળળຬߩ⻉వ↢ᣇ㧘㑐ଥ⠪ฦ૏߳ᷓߊᗵ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨

ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ
On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award
for Young Investigators↰ਛ ᔒⓄ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕
Shiho TANAKA (Tokyo University of Science)e-mail: a7501620@rs.noda.tus.ac.jp઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇ߹ߒߚᣣᧄવᾲቇ
ળ╙㧠㧟ᦼ✚ળߦ߅޿ߡ㧘‫ޟ‬ᶧᩇౝࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻ
ᵹߦ߅ߌࠆ࿁ォᝄേᵹߣേ⊛☸ሶ㓸ว⃻⽎‫⎇ߩޠ‬ⓥߦኻߒ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߏផ⮈㧘ߏㆬ⠨ߊߛߐ޿߹ߒߚ⻉వ↢ᣇ㧘ㆬ⠨ᆔຬળߩ⊝᭽ߦᔃࠃࠅ߅␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚⎇ⓥߩర᧪ߩ⢛᥊ߪ㧘ඨዉ૕න⚿᥏ߩ㜞ຠ⾰ൻߦ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚⚿᥏ᚑ㐳ࠍᡰ㈩ߔࠆߩߪ㧘࿕ᶧ⇇㕙ߦ߅ߌࠆᾲ࡮‛⾰ャㅍߢ޽ࠅ㧘․ߦᶋജߦࠃࠆኻ
ᵹߩᓇ㗀ࠍシᷫߔࠆߚ߼㧘ᓸዊ㊀ജⅣႺࠍ೑↪ߒࠃ߁ߣ޿߁⹜ߺ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ৻ᣇߢ⴫㕙ᒛജᏅࠍ㚟േജߣߔࠆࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹ߇㗼࿷ൻߒ㧘⚿᥏ᚑ㐳ߦᖡᓇ㗀ࠍ෸߷ߔߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߚߩߢߔ㧚ߘߎߢࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹߩℂ⸃ࠍᷓ߼ࠆߚ߼㧘⑳ߩᚲዻߔࠆᴡ᧛⎇ⓥቶߢߪ㧘න⚿᥏↢ᚑᣇᴺߩ߭
ߣߟߢ޽ࠆ㧘ࡈࡠ࡯࠹ࠖࡦࠣ࠱࡯ࡦᴺࠍන⚐ൻߒߚ♽ࠍ೑↪ߒ㧘ࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹߩ⎇ⓥࠍ⛯ߌߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ᢙ mm ߩห⋥ᓘߩ㧞ᧄߩࡠ࠶࠼ࠍㄭઃߌ㧘ߘߩ㑆ߦ⴫㕙ᒛജߢᶧᩇࠍᒻᚑߒ㧘ࡠ࠶࠼㑆ߦ᷷ᐲᏅࠍઃടߒߡࡑ࡜ࡦࠧ࠾ኻᵹࠍ⊒↢ߐߖࠆᣇᴺ
ߢߔ㧚᷷ᐲᏅࠍᄢ߈ߊߒߡ޿ߊߣᵹࠇߩਇ቟ቯߦ
⿠࿃ߔࠆᝄേᵹ߇⊒↢ߒ㧘ߘߩᓟ㧘᭽‫޿ߒ⟤ߥޘ‬ᄙⷺᒻ⁁ߩኻᵹࡄ࠲࡯ࡦ߇⊒↢ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⷗಴ߒ
ߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚߎߩ㗃㧘ࠡ࡯࠮ࡦᄢቇߩ Schwabeవ↢ߪ☸ሶߩ᜼േߦ⌕⋡ߒ㧘޽ࠆ᧦ઙߢ☸ሶ߇㓸วߔࠆߣ޿߁⃻⽎ࠍᝒ߃ߡ޿߹ߒߚ߇㧘ߘߩ᭴ㅧ߿⊒↢᧦ઙߥߤߪᧂ⍮ߩ߹߹ߢߒߚ㧚⑳߇⎇ⓥࠍᆎ߼ߚᒰೋߪ㧘ᝄേᵹㆫ⒖⋥ᓟߩኻᵹ႐ߦ⌕⋡ߒߚ⎇ⓥ߇৻⥸⊛ߢ㧘⑳߽߹ߕߘߎ߆
ࠄขࠅដ߆ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚᷷ᐲᏅࠍߘࠇએ਄ᄢ߈ߊߒ

Temperature differenceવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬               - 6 -ߡ߽㧘⷗߆ߌ਄ੂࠇߚᵹࠇߦߥࠅ㧘ⷙೣ⊛ߥ᭴ㅧߪ⷗಴ߐࠇߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼ߢߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘޽ࠆߣ߈ੂࠇߚᵹࠇ߆ࠄߐࠄߦ᷷ᐲᏅࠍઃടߒߚ⚿ᨐ㧘ૐ޿᷷ᐲᏅߢ⷗ࠄࠇࠆኻᵹࡄ࠲࡯ࡦߦኻᔕߒߚ๟ᦼ
⊛ኻᵹࡄ࠲࡯ࡦ߇ሽ࿷ߒ㧘ߘߩ㗔ၞߦ߅޿ߡਃᰴ
ర⊛᭴ㅧࠍᜬߟ☸ሶ㓸ว߇ሽ࿷ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⊒⷗ߒ߹ߒߚ㧔࿑ࠍෳᾖ㧕㧚ᶧᩇౝߦਇဋ৻ߦᢔࠄ߫ߞߡ
޿ߚ☸ሶ߇㧘޽ࠆ⍍㑆㧘߈ࠇ޿ߦ߽߭⁁ߦ㓸วߔࠆߩࠍᆎ߼ߡ⷗ߚߣ߈ߩᗵേߪ㧘੹ߢ߽ߪߞ߈ࠅ
ߣⷡ߃ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᓟ㧘᷷ᐲᏅ㧘ᶧᩇ㜞ߐ㧘☸
ሶኒᐲ㧘⋥ᓘ㧘⹜㛎ᵹ૕ߥߤࠍࡄ࡜ࡔ࡯࠲ߣߒߡ
⹦⚦ߥታ㛎ࠍⴕ޿㧘☸ሶ㓸วߩ⊒↢᧦ઙࠍ⷗಴ߒ
߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩ⚿ᨐߪᣣᧄᯏળቇળ⺰ᢥ㓸ߦ߹ߣ߼ߡ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚(B70, 167, 2004)․ߦ੹࿁ฃ⾨ߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘☸ሶ㓸วࠍᒻᚑߔࠆ୘‫☸ߩޘ‬ሶߩ᜼േߦ⌕⋡ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎࠇࠄࠍᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦߢᓧࠄࠇߚᶧᩇౝ
ㇱߩኻᵹ႐ߣᲧセߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ㧘ᶧᩇౝࠍ৻
Ꮌߔࠆኻᵹ႐߇ሽ࿷ߔࠆߎߣ߇㧘☸ሶ㓸ว⃻⽎ߩᔅⷐ᧦ઙߩ৻ߟߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⷗಴ߒ㧘☸ሶ㓸วࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓߩℂ⸃ߦ৻ᱠㄭߠߊߎߣ߇಴᧪߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩᓟ㧘ᤓᐕ 11 ᦬ߦߪࡠࠤ࠶࠻ࠍ↪޿ߚᓸዊ㊀ജታ㛎ࠍታᣉߒ㧘ᓸዊ㊀ജⅣႺਅߦ߅޿ߡ߽☸ሶ㓸ว߇⊒↢ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⷗಴ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߎߩታ㛎⚿ᨐ߽߰߹߃ߡ㧘⃻࿷㧘☸ሶ㓸วߩࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓߩ
⸃᣿ߦะߌߚ⎇ⓥࠍㅴ߼ߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᦨᓟߦ㧘ᧄฃ⾨ߪ㧘⎇ⓥߩ⌕ᗐߪ߽ߜࠈࠎߩߎ
ߣ㧘ᐔ⚛߆ࠄ㕖Ᏹߦߏৼካߥߏᜰዉࠍ⾦ࠅ߹ߒߚᜰዉᢎຬߩᴡ᧛ᵗవ↢ߩ߅߆ߍߦࠃࠆ߽ߩߢߔ㧚߹ߚ᭽‫ߥޘ‬ഥ⸒ࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ਄㊁৻㇢వ↢㧘
Schwabe వ↢㧘ᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍ㘧べ⊛ߦㅴᱠߐߖߚ㜞Ⴆᱜᄦำ㧘ታ㛎ࠍ৻✜ߦㅴ߼ߡ߈ߚ
૒‫ᧁޘ‬ᐘᨑߐࠎࠍᆎ߼ߣߔࠆ⎇ⓥቶߩ⊝᭽߿㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥ↢ᵴࠍ⚻ᷣ⊛ߦᡰ߃ߡߊߛߐߞߚદ
⮮⻢ᕲ⢒⧷⽷࿅㧘ᣣᧄቇⴚᝄ⥝ળߦ㧘ᡷ߼ߡᷓߊ
ᗵ⻢ߩᗧࠍ⴫ߒ߹ߔ㧚╙ 17 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨

ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡ
On Receiving Heat Transfer Society Award
for Young Investigatorsዊᷡ᳓ ቁᄦ㧔ർ਻ᎺᎿᬺ㜞╬ኾ㐷ቇᩞ㧕Takao KOSHIMIZU (Kitakyushu National College of Technology)
e-mail: kosimizu@kct.ac.jp߇㕖Ᏹߦ㊀ⷐߥߩ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߐߡ㧘⑳ߩࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߣߩ಴ળ޿ߦߟ޿ߡ
ߪ⺑᣿ߒߚ߽ߩߩ㧘ᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦߩ⎇ⓥࠍᆎ߼ߚേᯏߦߟ޿ߡߪ߹ߛ⺑᣿ߒߡ޿߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘࠇߪ㧘ߐࠄߦ 2 ᐕᓟ㧘੹߆ࠄ⚂ 5 ᐕ೨ߦߥࠅ߹
ߔ㧚ᒰᤨ㧘⑳߇ᚲዻߒߡ޿ߚ਻Ꮊᄢቇߩ⎇ⓥቶߢ
ߩ⎇ⓥᛂߜวࠊߖߩᤨߩߎߣߢߔ㧚ᒰᤨ㧘߅਎⹤ߦߥߞߡ޿ߚદ⮮⁴ብᢎ᝼߆ࠄ‫ޟ‬േ૞ේℂ߇ࠊ߆ࠄࠎ‫ߚߒ߹ࠇࠊ޿ߣޠ‬㧚⏕߆ߦ㧘ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩേ૞ේℂߪ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢᾲ㖸㗀ℂ⺰ߦࠃߞߡߪ⺑᣿ߐࠇߡ߈߹ߒߚ߇㧘ᾲᎿቇ⊛ߦߪ߶ߣࠎߤ⺑᣿ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚േ૞ේℂࠍ᣿⏕ߦ⺑᣿ߔࠆߚ߼ߦߪ㧘▤ౝㇱߩᾲᵹേ⃻⽎ࠍ᣿⏕ߦᝒ߃ࠆᔅⷐ
߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩߚ߼ߦߪ㧘ᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪ
ࡦߩታᣉ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ㧚ߎߩߎߣ߇⃻࿷ߩ⎇ⓥࠍᆎ
߼ࠆ߈ߞ߆ߌߣߥߞߚߎߣߪ⸒߁߹ߢ߽޽ࠅ߹ߖ
ࠎ㧚ߎߩ⎇ⓥࠍᆎ߼ߚᒰೋߪ㧘ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏ⸘▚↪ߩᢙ୯⸘▚ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓࠍ᭴▽ߔࠆߩߦ߆ߥࠅ⧰
ഭߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ᄬᢌߩ➅ࠅ㄰ߒߢᣣ‫ޘ‬ㆊߏߒߡ޿߹
ߒߚ߇㧘ߘߩ↲᢫߽޽ߞߡ⃻࿷ߢߪ 3 ਎ઍ޽ࠆ߁
ߜߩ╙ 1 ਎ઍߩࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩᾲᵹേ⃻⽎ߦߟ޿ߡߪ᣿⏕ߦߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚࠃ߁ߦᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ߘߩᾲᵹേ⃻⽎ߩ᭽ሶ߆ࠄേ૞ේℂࠍ⺑᣿ߔࠆߎߣߦ߽ᚑഞߒߚߣ⠨߃ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚੹ᓟߪ╙
2 ਎ઍ㧘╙ 3 ਎ઍߩࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩ⸃ᨆߦขࠅ
⚵߻੍ቯߢߔ㧚ᦨᓟߦ㧘ᧄ⎇ⓥߩേᯏઃߌࠍߒߡߊߛߐ޿߹ߒ
ߚ᧲੝ᄢቇᄢቇ㒮✚วቇⴚ⎇ⓥ⑼࡮દ⮮⁴ብᢎ᝼㧘ᧄ⎇ⓥࠍㆀⴕߔࠆߦ޽ߚߞߡᏱᣣ㗃߆ࠄߏᜰዉߊ
ߛߐ޿߹ߒߚ਻Ꮊᄢቇᄢቇ㒮Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ㒮࡮㜞↰଻ਯᢎ᝼ࠍߪߓ߼ߣߔࠆ⻉వ↢ᣇ߅ࠃ߮ᒰᤨߩ⎇ⓥቶߦ߅޿ߡห࠹࡯ࡑߢขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ߈ߚቇ↢ߩ⊝᭽ߦኻߒߡᷓߊᗵ⻢ߩᗧࠍ↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߩ⊒ዷߣળຬߩ⊝᭽ᣇߩᓮஜൎࠍ߅␨
ࠅ↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ᧄᒰߦ޽ࠅ߇ߣ߁ߏߑ޿߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩᐲ㧘઄บߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚᣣᧄવᾲቇળ╙ 43ᦼ✚ળߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ࠍ޿ߚߛ߈
߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥᩕ⹷޽ࠆ⾨ࠍ޿ߚߛߌߚߎߣߪ㧘りߦ૛ࠆశᩕߣᔃࠃࠅᗵ⻢⥌ߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߏផ⮈޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚᣇ‫ޘ‬㧘ㆬ⠨ᆔຬߩᣇ‫ࠄߥޘ‬߮ߦ㑐ଥ⠪ߩᣇ‫ߦޘ‬ෘߊ߅␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ฃ⾨ߩኻ⽎ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ࠹࡯ࡑߪ‫▤ࠬ࡞ࡄޟ‬಄ಓᯏߦ㑐ߔࠆᾲᵹേᢙ୯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ‫ߔߢޠ‬㧚ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߣߪ㧘▤ౝߦᝄേᵹࠍ⊒↢ߐߖࠆߛߌߢૐ᷷ࠍ↢ᚑߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ㕖Ᏹߦ⁛ഃ⊛ߥ಄ಓᯏߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ห࠲ࠗࡊߩ಄ಓᯏߣߒߡ
GM ಄ಓᯏ߅ࠃ߮ࠬ࠲࡯࡝ࡦࠣ಄ಓᯏߥߤ߇᜼ߍ
ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩᦨ߽ᄢ߈ߥ․ᓽߪ㧘GM ಄ಓᯏ߿ࠬ࠲࡯࡝ࡦࠣ಄ಓᯏߦߪሽ࿷ߔࠆࡇ
ࠬ࠻ࡦ߿࠺ࠖࠬࡊ࡟࡯ࠨ࡯ߩࠃ߁ߥนേㇱ߇ోߊߥ޿ߣ޿߁ߎߣߢߔ㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘ⵝ⟎⥄૕ߩᝄേ߇㕖Ᏹߦዊߐߊ㧘⿥વዉᯏེߩ಄ළ߿ቝቮ࡮ක≮ಽ㊁ߢߩᔕ↪߇ᦼᓙߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᧄ⎇ⓥߦ⥋ߞߚേᯏࠍㅀߴߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ
ߣ㧘ߘࠇߪ⚂ 7 ᐕ೨ߦߐ߆ߩ߷ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᒰᤨ㧘ᄢ
ቇ 4 ᐕ↢ߢ޽ߞߚ⑳ߪ㧘තᬺ⎇ⓥߣߒߡ㈩ዻߐࠇ
ߚ⎇ⓥቶߢࡋ࡝࠙ࡓΤߩᴣ㛛ᾲવ㆐ߩታ㛎ࠍⴕߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩታ㛎ߣ౒ߦࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩታ
㛎߽ᆎ߼ࠆߣ޿߁േ߈߇㧘⑳߇㈩ዻߐࠇࠆ೨߆ࠄ
޽ߞߚࠃ߁ߢ㧘ୃ჻⺖⒟ߩవヘ߇৻↢ ๮⒳‫ߩޘ‬ᢥ₂ࠍ⺞ᩏߒ㧘ࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏߩ⸳⸘ࠍߒߡ޿ߚ
ߩࠍⷡ߃ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚⹜૞ߩࡄ࡞ࠬ▤಄ಓᯏ߇ቢᚑ
ߒ㧘޿ߑታ㛎ࠍᆎ߼ߚᤨߩߎߣߪ੹ߢ߽ᔓࠇ߹ߖ
ࠎ㧚‫ᧄޟ‬ᒰߦߎࠎߥන⚐ߦ▤ౝߦᝄേᵹࠍਈ߃ߚ
ߛߌߢ಄߃ࠆߩ߆㧫‫߁޿ߣޠ‬ᕁ޿ߩਛ㧘ㆇォ㐿ᆎࠬࠗ࠶࠴ࠍ᛼ߒߚ⍍㑆ߦ⥄ಽߩ⋡ࠍ⇼޿߹ߒߚ㧚৻⍍ߦߒߡࠟࠬߩ᷷ᐲߪᢙ͠ૐਅߒߚߩߢߔ㧚಄߃ࠆߣ޿߁଻⸽߽ߥ޿߹߹⸳⸘ߒߚ⹜૞ᯏߢ಄ළ
ലᨐ߇ᓧࠄࠇߚߎߣߪ㧘ᧄᒰߦ߁ࠇߒ޿㒢ࠅߢߒߚ㧚੹ߣߥߞߡߪᄢߒߚ᷷ᐲૐਅߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ታ㛎ࠍⴕ߁਄ߢ㧘ߎ߁޿ߞߚዊߐߥ༑߮

-7-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

╙ 42 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ

╙ 42 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ(઄บ)ࠍ⚳߃ߡ
Report on the 42nd National Heat Transfer Symposium of Japanታⴕᆔຬ㐳 ਃᶆ 㓉೑㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕
Takatoshi MIURA (Tohoku University)e-mail: miura@tranpo.che.tohoku.ac.jp㧚ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ
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╙ 42 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓࠍ㧘2005 ᐕ 6 ᦬ 6
ᣣ(᦬)߆ࠄ 8 ᣣ(᳓)߹ߢߩ 3 ᣣ㑆㧘઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߢ㐿௅ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ᐘ޿ߦ߽ᄤ୥ߦ߽ᕺ߹ࠇ㧘⊝᭽ᣇߩߏᡰេ㧘ߏදജߦࠃࠅή੐⚳߃ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒ
ߚߎߣࠍෘߊᗵ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧘․೎⻠Ṷ㧘ᴣ㛛વᾲࡈࠜ࡯࡜ࡓ㧘ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠮࠶
࡚ࠪࡦ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧘IECEC2005 ࡊ࡟ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߥߤ㧘ᄙߊߩડ↹ߩ⋓ࠅㄟ߹ࠇߚࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚㧚ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ࠺࡯࠲
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PDF ේⓂ౉Ⓜᤨߩ࠲ࠗࡒࡦࠣ߹ߢ㧘ᒰೋߩ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ⸓ᱜน⢻ߣߒߚߚ߼㧘ᄙߊߩ⻠Ṷ⠪߇㗴⋡߿⪺⠪ฬࠍᦨ⚳ේⓂߦวࠊߖߡ⸓ᱜ
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ߚ߇⪺⠪ߦߪᄙᄢߥߏㅅᖺࠍ߅߆ߌ޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚߅⹟߮↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚JST ߩᛞ㍳౉Ⓜߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘৻ㇱߩᣇ߇⺰ᢥᛩⓂᤨߦቢੌߒߡ߅ࠄߕ㧘߿߻ࠍᓧߕ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᤨߩ๺ᢥⷐᣦߢઍ↪޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ㧘⺰ᢥ㓸߅ࠃ߮ CD-ROM ߩ૞ᚑㇱᢙߪߘࠇߙࠇ 900 ㇱ㧘
620 ㇱ߅ࠃ߮ 1750 ㇱߣߒ߹ߒߚ㧚⴫ 1 ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ(઄บ)ߦ߅ߌࠆ࠺࡯࠲
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વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬-8-╙ 42 ࿁વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ

ߎߩᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢߩ⻠Ṷࠍ⋡ᮡߦߒߡ⎇ⓥߔ
ࠆߩ߽ᵴᕈൻߦ᦭⋉ߥࠄ㊀ⷐߣᕁ޿㧘⛮⛯ࠍᦼᓙߒ߹ߔ㧚ߣ޿߁ߩ߽㧘⻠Ṷળ߽ߎߩᚻᴺ߇⛘ኻߣ޿߁ߩߪሽ࿷ߒߥ޿ࠊߌߢ㧘ቇળߣ޿߁ߩߪ㧘Ᏹߦᡷ㕟ࠍߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᤄ㧘વᾲቇળ߽ TV ߩ࠴ࡖࡦࡀ࡞ߩ৻ߟߣ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߢ↳ߒ߹ߒߡ㧘㘍じࠍ⾈޿߹ߒߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ૕೙⛽ᜬߩᣇ߇ᭉߢ޽ࠆߎߣߪ㑆㆑޿߇ߥ޿ߩߢߔ߇㧘⧯޿ੱࠍߤߒߤߒ౉ࠇߥ޿ߣߧ
ࠆ߹ḡߦ↞ࠎߓࠆੱ㆐ߩ␠ળߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚⦟޿ߎߣࠍᕁ޿ߟ޿ߚࠄ㧘ታⴕߦ⒖ߔߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ㧘ߘࠇ߇વᾲቇળߣᗵߓ߹ߒߚ㧚 ડ↹ᆔຬળߩߏදജߩ߽ߣ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
߽੹࿁߆ࠄታᣉ޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ᧄડ↹ߪᄢቇ࡮ડᬺ
ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ․⸵ࠍ 3 ಽ㑆ߩ⊒⴫ᤨ㑆ߢ⊒⴫ߒ㧘᧪႐ߩડᬺߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߣߩ↥ቇㅪ៤ߩ‫⷗߅ޟ‬ว޿‫ߩޠ‬႐ࠍឭଏߔࠆ߽ߩߢߔ㧚ᄢቇ࡮↥✚⎇߆ࠄวࠊߖߡ 10ઙߩ⻠Ṷ⊒⴫↳ㄟ߇޽ࠅ㧘Ᏹᤨ 30 ฬએ਄ߩ᧪႐⠪ߢᾲߩ౉ߞߚ⚫੺⸛⺰߇ⴕࠊࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ᧄ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
๔⍮ߦߟ޿ߡߪචಽߦⴕߞߚߟ߽ࠅߢߒߚ߇㧘ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟߐࠇߚᣇ‫⸵․ߩޘ‬ᖱႎࠍタߖߥ߆ߞߚߚ߼㧘ᒰᣣ㈩Ꮣߩࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߣߣ߽ߦෳട⠪ోຬߦ↥ቇㅪ៤࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦౝኈࠍශ೚ߒߚ⚕ࠍหኽ޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟ✦ಾࠍ➅ࠅ਄ߍࠇ߫ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓߦឝタߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈㧘ᄙߊߩᣇ‫ߦޘ‬੐೨ߦ๔⍮ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚߩߢߔ߇㧘⋥೨(ᒰᣣ)߹ߢ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟࠍฃߌઃߌߚߚ߼ᐢႎ߇ਇචಽߣߥࠅ㧘෻⋭ߔߴ߈ὐߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ᄢቇ߿↥✚⎇ߥߤ᳃㑆ડᬺએᄖߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߦࠃࠆ․⸵ᖱႎࠍ᳃㑆ડᬺߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߦ⚫੺ߔࠆߎߣߢ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤߇ㅴዷߔࠆߣ⠨߃߹ߔ߇㧘੹࿁ߩ⚻✲ࠍෳ⠨ߦ㧘ࠃࠅታࠅ޽ࠆડ↹ߦ⢒ߡߡ޿ߚߛߌࠇ߫ߣ␨ᔨ޿ߚߒ߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘ᧄ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩ㐿௅ߦ޽ߚࠅ㧘৻ㇱߩડᬺ߆ࠄ⾗㊄េഥࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߎߦ⸥ߒᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘⺰ᢥ㓸߿ CD-ROM ߩ࠺ࠩࠗࡦߦߪ㕍⪲ၔ㧘᧻ፉߥߤߩ࿑᩺ࠍណ↪ߒ㧘Ꮺߩࠞ࡜࡯ࠍᣂ✛ߩ᧡ߩㇺ઄บߩࠗࡔ࡯ࠫߢ޽ࠆ㤛✛ߣߒ߹ߒߚ㧚㧚ળ႐ߩㆇ༡
ળ႐ߩㆇ༡ߪ㧘ታⴕᆔຬߩవ↢ᣇߣࠕ࡞ࡃࠗ࠻ߩ
ቇ↢ߦ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ታⴕᆔຬߩవ↢ᣇߦߪߏ᧪
႐ߦߥࠄߥ޿ᐳ㐳ߩઍᓎ߿࠻࡜ࡉ࡞ߩಣ⟎ࠍଐ㗬޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ቇ↢ࠕ࡞ࡃࠗ࠻ߪฦળ႐ߦ 2 ฬߕߟ㈩⟎ߒ㧘ᾖ᣿߿⻠Ṷ⇟ภߩ⴫␜㧘࠲ࠗࡑ࡯ߩ࠮࠶࠻㧘ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠲࡯ߣ PC ߩធ⛯⏕⹺࡮ಾᦧࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ೋᣣߪᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩߚ߼㧘ࠕ࡞ࡃࠗ࠻ߩᄙߊߩᣇ‫✚ߦޘ‬วฃઃࠍᜂᒰ޿ߚߛ߈㧘౞Ṗߥ
⊓㍳࡮ฃઃࠍⴕ߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ㧚㧚ᣂડ↹ߣ੹ᓟ ੹ᐕߩࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߪ㧘৻ᣣߛߌߢߒߚ߇㧘ળ႐
ᢙࠍ 3 ㇱደߛߌߢ㧘ᓔᐕߩࠨࡠࡦ⊛㔓࿐᳇ߢવᾲߩ
ᾲ޿⸛⺰ࠍߔࠆߣ޿߁⹜ߺࠍⴕ޿߹ߒߚ㧚ᒰೋ㧘ታⴕᆔຬળߦឭ᩺ߒߚౝኈߪ㧘Ԙ3 ળ႐ࠍᄢಽ㘃ߣߒߡ৻ᣣߛߌߩડ↹㧘ԙ⻠Ṷ⠪ోຬࠍࠗࡦ࠮ࡦ࠹ࠖࡉ
ߣߒߡ⴫ᓆߒߚ޿㧘ߣ޿߁ߎߣߢߒߚ㧚ᆔຬળߢߪ㧘
Ԙߪහᐳߦੌ⸃ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ԙߪળ㐳ߣ೽ળ㐳߇ክᩏߒ㧘৻ળ႐߆ࠄ৻⻠Ṷ㧘ว⸘ 3 ઙࠍ⴫ᓆߔࠆߦ
ᄌࠊࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚 ߹ߕᦨೋߦߎߩડ↹ߪⴐ⋡ߩ⹏ଔࠍฃߌࠆߎߣߦ
ߥࠅ㧘⻠Ṷ↳ㄟ⠪߇ዋߥ޿ߩߢߪߥ޿߆㧘⊝ߩ⹏ଔߦ⠴߃ߥ޿⻠Ṷ↳ㄟߺߒ߆᧪ߥ޿ߩߢߪߥ޿߆㧘ߥߤߩᔃ㈩߇޽ࠅ㧘ᄢಽ㘃ߦ↳ㄟߺߢ߽ዊಽ㘃ߦ㧘ዊಽ㘃ߢ߽ᄢಽ㘃ߦᄌᦝߔࠆ߆߽⍮ࠇߥ޿ߣ⸒߁ߎߣ
ࠍ๔⍮ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ⴫ᓆߣ⸒߁ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ㧘ฦ⎇ⓥቶ߆ࠄ৻ઙߣ޿߁೙⚂ߢࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓዊᆔຬળߩ
వ↢ᣇߦណᛯࠍଐ㗬ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚 ⚿ᨐ⊛ߦߪ㧘ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ✬ᚑ߽ṛࠅߥߊ⚳ੌߒ㧘ክᩏຬߩળ㐳࡮೽ળ㐳ߩઙ߽ᔟ⻌ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒታ㓙㧘ฦળ႐㧘ඦ೨ඦᓟวࠊߖߡ 23 ઙߩਛ߆ࠄ৻
ઙࠍㆬᛯߔࠆߩߪᄢᄌߛߞߚߣᗐ௝ߒ߹ߔ㧚ክᩏຬߩవ↢ᣇߪ㧘⥄ಽߩኾ㐷એᄖߩಽ㊁ߩ႐วߦߪ㧘ኾ㐷ኅߦ⹏ଔࠍଐ㗬ߒߚ႐ว߽޽ߞߚߘ߁ߢ㧘౏ᐔߐࠍᅤ૗ߦ⛽ᜬߔࠆ߆ߦ⣣ᔃߐࠇߚࠃ߁ߢߒߚ㧚 ੹ᓟ㧘ࡔ࡝࠶࠻㧘࠺ࡔ࡝࠶࠻ߣ౒ߦ㧘3 ᣣ㑆ㅢߒߡⴕ߁߆ุ߆ߥߤ߇㧘ᰴߩታⴕᆔຬળߢ⹤ߒวࠊࠇ㧘ቯ⌕ߒߡⴕߊߩ߆⷗቞ࠅߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚୘ੱ⊛ߦߪߖߞ߆ߊᆎ߼ߡ㧘3 ੱߩ⴫ᓆ⠪߽ᗵỗߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘㧚ᙣⷫળ ੑᣣ⋡ߩ✚ળ⚳ੌᓟ㧘⻠Ṷળ႐ߣหߓᑪ‛ౝߦ޽ࠆ࡟࠮ࡊ࡚ࠪࡦࡎ࡯࡞‫ޟ‬᪉‫ߢޠ‬ᙣⷫળࠍ㐿௅ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚᧲ർᄢቇߩᯅῪ⑲೑వ↢ߩมળㅴⴕߩ߽ߣ㧘ਃᶆ㓉೑ታⴕᆔຬ㐳㧘ᐣมᱜᒄᣂળ㐳ߩ᜿ᜦߦ⛯߈㧘᧲ർᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼ߩ⋧ේ೑㓶వ↢ߦੇ᧰ߩߏ⊒ჿࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚᄢಽ㘃࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦఝ⑲⺰ᢥ⾨
ฃ⾨⠪ߥࠄ߮ߦఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨ฃ⾨⠪߆ࠄߏ᜿ᜦࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲ
ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታᣉᜂᒰߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ

-9-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

╙ 42 ࿁વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ

ℂ߇ᜬߚߥ߆ߞߚߩߪ㧘੹ᓟߩ෻⋭᧚ᢱߢߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘᧲ർ㌏㈬⑂ࠅߣ⒓ߒߡ㧘⑺↰⋵┙ᄢቇߩᣣะ㊁ਃ㓶వ↢ࠍਛᔃߣߒߡ᧲ർ 6 ⋵߆ࠄᣣᧄ㈬ࠍᜬߜነߞߡ
ᚬ߈߹ߒߚ㧚6 ⋵ߩߏදജ߇㈬ߣ޿߁ᒻߢ߽⃻ࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚㧚߅ࠊࠅߦ ᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߢߪ㧘ᄙߊߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩᣇ‫ߦޘ‬มળ㧘ᐳ㐳ࠍ߅ᒁ߈ฃߌ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚(␠)ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇ
ળ߆ࠄߪ⸘ᤨ࠲ࠗࡑ࡯ࠍᄙᢙบ୫↪޿ߚߒ߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚᣣᧄࠕࡆࠝ࠾ࠢࠬ⽼ᄁ(ᩣ)߆ࠄߪ㧘㜞ᕈ⢻ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠲࡯ࠍᩰ቟ߦߡᄙᢙบ࡝࡯ࠬ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ 24 ߩቇදળߦද⾥࡮౒௅ࠍ㧘᧲ർ⚻ᷣ↥ᬺዪ߆ࠄᓟេࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߎߦ⸥ߒ㧘⻢ᗧࠍ⴫ߒ߹ߔ㧚ቇળᧄㇱߩᣇ‫߿ޘ‬ડ↹ᆔຬળ㧘ቇ↢ળᆔຬળߩᣇ‫ߪߦޘ‬ᄙᄢߥߏᡰេߣߏදജࠍ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒ
ߚ㧚◊ߊᓮ␞↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚 ᦨᓟߦ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩᵴᕈൻߪ㧘ᾲ㑐ଥߩ
⎇ⓥቶ߇ᵴべߒߡߎߘߩ⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩ⊒⴫ߢ޽ࠅ㧘߹ߔ߹ߔ෩ߒߊߥࠆ⎇ⓥ⾌ߩ₪ᓧߩᤨઍߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᄖㇱ
⾗㊄ࠍߤߒߤߒ₪ᓧߒ㧘⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦദ߼ߡᚬߊ
ߎߣ߇㊀ⷐߣ⸒߁ߎߣࠍ↳ߒᷝ߃ߡ㧘ή੐⚳ੌߩ᜿ᜦߦઍ߃ߐߖߡᚬ߈߹ߔ㧚౮⌀ ᐣมᱜᒄᣂળ㐳᜿ᜦߩ㐳㊁㕏ዏታⴕᆔຬ㐳߆ࠄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩᛴ⽶ࠍ߅⹤ߒ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚 ᙣⷫળߪ㧘߅ᑯᒰ࡮ࠤ࡯࠲࡝ࡦࠣࠨ࡯ࡆࠬᬺ⠪ߣߒߡ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߦࠃߞߡ⹺ቯߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽
ࠆߩߢߔ߇㧘ታ❣ߩߥ޿㕍⪲⸥ᔨળ㙚ߩ࡟ࠬ࠻࡜ࡦ
྾ቄᓀߦᢱℂ╬ࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ⅣႺ଻ో࠮ࡦ࠲
࡯ߩో࿖ߩ㓸ળߩᤨߦଐ㗬ߒߡᅢ⹏ߛߞߚߎߣ߇⿠
↪ߩℂ↱ߢߔ㧚ೋ߼ߡߩ⚻㛎ߛߞߚࠃ߁ߢߔ߇㧘ߘࠇߥࠅߦᅗ㑵ߒߡߊࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ৻ᤨ㑆ߒ߆ᢱ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬

- 10 -

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔ᐔ↰⾫వ↢ Luikov ⾨ฃ⾨ߦነߖߡ
㧙Luikov ⾨ߣ࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߩข⚵ߺ㧙Congratulating Professor Masaru Hirata for His Receipt of Luikov Medal 2004,
and a Message from the International Centre for Heat and Mass Transfer㋈ᧁ ஜੑ㇢㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕
Kenjiro SUZUKI (Shibaura Inst. Tech.)࠙ࡓߩ㐿௅㧘಴ 㧘⎇ⓥߩផㅴߣੱ⊛੤ᵹࠍㅢߓߡ㧘࿾ၞࠍ໧ࠊߥ޿ੱ㘃⋉ߩߚ߼ߦ㧘ᾲ‛⾰⒖േోಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆ⑼ቇᛛⴚߩะ਄ࠍ࿑ࠅ㧘ߘߩ࿖㓙⊛੤ᵹࠍផㅴߔࠆߎߣߦ޽ࠆ㧔㋈ᧁஜੑ
㇢⸶㧕‫ޠ‬

 ߹ߕߪ㧘࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯2004 ᐕᐲ Luikov ⾨
ࠍฃ⾨ߐࠇߚᐔ↰⾫వ↢ߦ㧘߅␸޿ࠍ↳ߒ਄ߍߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚Luikov ⾨ߩฃ⾨ߪ㧘ᚒ߇࿖ߩવᾲ
⎇ⓥ⠪ߣߒߡߪ㧘1988 ᐕᐲߦฃ⾨ߐࠇߚᧄቇળర
ળ㐳᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼᫪ᐽᄦవ↢ߦߟ޿ߢ㧘߅ੑੱ⋡ߩᔟ᜼ߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߣ
ᚒ߇࿖ߩવᾲ㑐ଥ⠪ోຬߦߣߞߡ㧘ᄢᄌ༑߫ߒ޿
ߎߣߢ޽ࠆߣሽߓ㧘߅ᘮ߮↳ߒ਄ߍࠆᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚 ᧄ⹹ 43 Ꮞ 182 ภߦ৻ㇱ⚫੺ߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߒߚࠃ
߁ߦ㧘࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪේሶജᐔ๺೑↪㧔ේሶജ⊒㔚ᛛⴚߩ㐿⊒㧕ߩᯏㆇߦ઻ߞߡ㧘ߘࠇࠍ‧ᒁߔࠆၮ␆ቇ໧ߣߒߡዷ㐿߇ᔅⷐߣߥߞߚવᾲቇߩ
ഺ⥝ᦼߢ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ 1950 ᐕઍߩᓟඨ߆ࠄ 1960 ᐕઍೋ㗡ߦ߆ߌߡߩᤨᦼߦ㧘ߎߩಽ㊁ߩ࿖㓙ᵴേࠍផㅴߔࠆߚ߼ߦഃ⸳ߐࠇߚ࿖㓙ቇⴚ⹹
㧔International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer㧕ߣ࿖ 㓙 વ ᾲ ળ ⼏ 㧔 International Heat Transfer
Conference㧕ߩೀⴕ࡮㐿௅ࠍᒝ࿕ߦߔࠆߚ߼ߩ╙ 3ߩ઀⚵ߺߣߒߡ㧘߹ߚᒰᤨ㜞޿㓚ოߣߒߡሽ࿷ߒ
ߚ᧲⷏ߩო㧔㋕ߩࠞ࡯࠹ࡦ㧕ࠍ⿧߃ߡߩ⚐☴ቇⴚ⊛ߥ࿖㓙੤ᵹߩ౞Ṗߥផㅴߩߚ߼ߩᨒ⚵ߺߩ৻ߟߣߒߡᬌ⸛ߐࠇ㧘1968 ᐕߦ⥋ߞߡࡌࠝࠣ࡜࡯࠼ߦ
੐ോዪࠍ⟎ߊ࿖㓙⚵❱ߣߒߡ⸳┙ߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽
ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᙗ┨ߦߪߣ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪᐕߦ 1㨪2 ࿁ߩ࿖㓙ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓࠍਥ௅ߒ㧘ฦᐕᢙ࿁ߦࠊߚߞߡᒰ⹥ಽ㊁ߩ⒳‫ߩޘ‬࿖㓙ળ⼏ࠍ౒௅޽ࠆ޿ߪද⾥ߒߡ޿߹ߔߒ㧘
Begell ␠ࠍ಴ రߣߔࠆฦ⒳ߩ಴ ‛߿㧘੹ߪㅜಾ ࠇ ߡ ޿ ߹ ߔ ߇ ⁛ ⥄ ߩ ቇ ⴚ ⹹ 㧔 International
Archives of Heat and Mass Transfer㧕ߩ಴ ࠍⴕߞߡ᧪߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘ߘߩ㊀ⷐߥᵴേߩ৻ߟ߇㧘2 ᐕ
ߦ 1 ࿁ߩ Luikov Medal ߩ⿅⾨ߣฦᐕ 1㨪2 ฬ߳ߩ
Fellowship Award ߩ⿅๒ߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ
Luikov Medal ߩฃ⾨⠪ߪ㧘
E.R.G..Eckert (1979), J.P. Hartnett (1980), U.
Grigull (1982), D.A. De Vries (1984), D.B.
Spalding (1986), Z. Zaric (1986), Y. Mori (1988),
R.J. Goldstein (1990), M. Cumo (1994), G.E.
Hewitt (1996), A.E. Bergles (1998), A.I. Leontiev(2002)
ߩᣇ‫ߚߒ߹ࠅ޽ߢޘ‬㧚ᐔ↰⾫వ↢ߪ㧘2004 ᐕᐲߩ㧘ో૕ߢ⸒߁ߣ 13 ੱ⋡ߩ Luikov Medal ฃ⾨⠪ߦߥࠄࠇߚ⸶ߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ᒰೋߪ㧘2004 ᐕᐲਛߦࡔ࠳࡞ߩવ㆐ࠍߐߖߡ㗂߈ߚ޿ߣߩ⠨߃߆ࠄ㧘ᤓᐕ 11 ᦬☨࿖ࠞ࡝ࡈࠜ࡞࠾
ࠕᎺࠕ࠽ࡂࠗࡓߢⴕࠊࠇ߹ߒߚ ASME ߩળ⼏ᦼ㑆ਛߦ⿅⾨ᑼࠍ⸘↹⥌ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ᐔ↰వ↢ߏᧄੱߩߏㇺว߇ߟ߆ߥ߆ߞߚߎߣߦട߃ߡ㧘ℂ੐ળ߆ࠄ⼏㐳㧘೽⼏㐳ߣ߽ߦ಴Ꮸ߇㔍ߒ޿ߎߣ߇㊀ߥࠅ㧘⚿ᨐߣߒߡᧄᐕ 4 ᦬᧻ፉߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ╙ 6 ࿁ታ㛎ᾲᵹ૕ળ⼏ߩ႐ࠍ߅୫ࠅߒߡ⿅⾨ᑼࠍ㐿௅ߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߒߚ㧚ᐔ↰⾫వ↢ߦߪ㧘ߏᄙᔔߩࠬࠤࠫࡘ࡯࡞ߩਛ㧘ߎߩᑼౖߩߚ߼ߦ᧻ፉ߹ߢ
߅಴ߢ㗂߈߹ߒߚ㧚ᑼౖߪ㧘หળ⼏ߩࡃࡦࠤ࠶࠻

ICHMT provides a unique apolitical forum for theworld’s leading heat and mass transfer scientists andengineers. This mission of ICHMT is to pursue
excellence and foster the international exchange ofscience and engineering in all branches of heat andmass transfer through symposia, publications,promotion of research and exchange of personnel
for the benefit of people everywhere.‫ޟ‬࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪ㧘ᾲ‛⾰⒖േߩฦಽ㊁ߦ߅޿ߡ਎⇇ߩᜰዉ⊛┙႐ߦ޽ࠆ⑼ቇ⠪ߣᛛⴚ⠪ߩ㕖᡽ᴦ⊛੤ᵹߩ႐ࠍឭଏߔࠆ߽ߩߢ㧘ߘߩᓎഀߪࠪࡦࡐࠫ

- 11 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔৻ጀߩߏᵴべߣߏஜൎࠍ␨ᔨߒ㧘߹ߚᧄቇળ߳ߩ
ߏᜰዉࠍ߅㗿޿ߔࠆᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚 ߎߩ⿅⾨ᑼߩ⚂ 1 ࡩ᦬ᓟߩ 5 ᦬ 16 ᣣߦ㧘2005
ᐕᐲ╙ 1 ࿁ߩℂ੐ળࠍ㐿௅ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚㐿௅႐ᚲߪ㧘ℂ ੐ ߩ ৻ ੱ Jacques Padet ᢎ ᝼ ߩ ᚲ ዻ ᄢ ቇ㧔Universite de Reims Chmapagne-Ardenne㧕ߢߒߚ㧚
Reims ߪ㧘ࡄ࡝Ꮢ᧲ᣇ 150km ߦ૏⟎ߔࠆੱญ 30ਁੱᒙ㧘ࠪࡖࡦࡄࡦߩ↢↥ߢ⍮ࠄࠇࠆࠪࡖࡦࡄ࡯
࠾ࡘ࿾ᣇߩਛᔃㇺᏒߢߔ㧚ᤤ㘩ࠍ᜽ࠎߢ 7 ᤨ㑆ߩળ⼏ߩᓟߩࠪࡖࡦࡄࡦߪ∋ࠇࠍขࠆߩߦᦨ㜞ߢߒߚ߇㧘ߎߩ࿯࿾ߢߪᣣᧄߩࠃ߁ߦࠪࡖࡦࡄࡦ߇ੇ
᧰ߩߚ߼ߩ㘶ߺ‛ߣ⸒߁⸶ߢߪߥ޿ࠃ߁ߢߒߚ㧚ᧄᐕᐲ╙ 2 ࿁ߩℂ੐ળߪ㧘10 ᦬࡝ࠬࡏࡦߢ‫ ╙ޟ‬4࿁࿾ਛᶏၞΆ὾ળ⼏‫ᦼߩޠ‬㑆ਛߦ㐿௅ߔࠆ੍ቯߦ
ߥߞߡ޿ߡ㧘2005 ᐕᐲ Fellowship Award ߩ⿅๒ᑼࠍⴕ߁੍ቯߢߔ㧚 ࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪ㧘ᱧผ޽ࠆવ⛔ࠍ቞ࠅߟߟ㧘਄ߦឝߍߚᙗ┨ߦᴪ߁ᵴേࠍ৻ጀలታߒ㧘ᣂߒ޿
ಽ㊁߳ߩዷ㐿ࠍ࿑ࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘ᣂߒ޿ᤨઍߦහߒߚ
ᵴേߩ޽ࠅᣇߦߟ޿ߡ߽ᮨ⚝ࠍᆎ߼ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚੹࿁ߩᐔ↰⾫వ↢ߩ Luikov ⾨ฃ⾨ࠍᄾᯏߦ㧘ᧄቇળળຬ߇࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߩᵴേߦߎࠇ߹ߢએ਄ߦⓍᭂ⊛ߦߏෳടਅߐࠅ㧘࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߦ৻ጀߩߏᡰេ
ࠍਅߐࠆࠃ߁㧘߅㗿޿ߔࠆᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚ળ႐ߢ㧘੩ㇺᄢቇศ↰⧷↢ᢎ᝼ߩߏมળߩ߽ߣߢ
ㅴ߼ߡ㗂߈㧘ℂ੐ળ⼏㐳 Kemal Hanjalic ᢎ᝼㧔࠺
࡞ࡈ࠻Ꮏ⑼ᄢቇ㧕߇㧘਄ㅀߒ߹ߒߚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߩᱧ
ผߣߘߩᙗ┨ߦߟ޿ߡ⺑᣿ࠍߒ㧘వ↢ߦࡔ࠳࡞ࠍ
߅ᷰߒߒߚᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚⑳߽㧘߅߅ࠃߘ‫ޟ‬࿖㓙વᾲ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߪ᧲⷏ߩવᾲಽ㊁ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪
ߩ੤ᵹߩ႐ߣߒߡ⸳⟎ߐࠇߚ㧚21 ਎♿ߪࠕࠫࠕߩ਎♿ߣ⸒ࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚⸳⟎ᒰᤨ߆ࠄߔࠆߣ᧲⷏ߩਛりߦᄌൻ߇↢ߓߡ߅ࠅ㧘⃻࿷ߢߪ⷏ߩ᰷
☨ߣ᧲ߩࠕࠫࠕࠍᗧ๧ߔࠆߣ⸒ߞߡㆊ⸒ߢߪߥ
޿㧚ᐔ↰వ↢ߪ㗼⪺ߥቇⴚ⊛ᬺ❣ߦട߃ߡ㧘㧔࿖㓙વᾲࠕ࠮ࡦࡉ࡝࡯ߩࡔࡦࡃ࡯ߣߒߡ㧕᧲⷏ߩ᨞ߌᯅߣߥࠆ઀੐߽ߒߡ᧪ࠄࠇߚ㧚ߎߩ㑆ߩߏᵴべߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ᐔ↰వ↢ࠍೋ߼ߣߔࠆ 3 ੱߩߏ㜞ฬߥవ↢ᣇߩഞ❣ࠍ㗼ᓆߒߚ 2004 ᐕᐲೀⴕ ߩ International Journal of Heat and Mass
Transfer ․㓸ภߦ⸥タߒߡ޽ࠆㅢࠅߢ޽ࠅ㧘వ↢ߩ Luikov Medal ߩฃ⾨ߪ㧘ߎߩὐߢߩߏ⽸₂ࠍ㗼ᓆߔࠆᗧ๧߽޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩᗧ๧ߢᣣᧄવᾲቇ
ળߩߺߥࠄߕࠕࠫࠕో૕ߩવᾲ⇇ߦߣߞߡ༑߫
ߒ޿੐ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩઍ⴫ߣߒߡ߅␸޿ࠍ↳ߒ਄ߍߚ޿㧚‫ޠ‬ߣߩ␸ㄉࠍㅀߴߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߒߚ㧚వ↢ߩ੹ᓟߩવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬

- 12 -

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔

㨬#8.WKMQX ⸥ᔨ⾨ 㨭ࠍฃ⾨ߒߡAt the Occasion of Receiving the“2004 Luikov Medal”ᐔ↰ ⾫ (⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ)Masaru HIRATA(Shibaura Inst. of Technology)ߩᣇ‫߇ޘ‬㧘⧷࿖ߩ Prof. D.B. Spalding㧘ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬߩ
Prof. E.A. Brun㧘࠼ࠗ࠷ߩ Prof. U. Grigull㧘ߘࠇߦ╩⠪ߩᕲᏧߢ޽ࠆᣣᧄߩ⷏⣁ੳ৻వ↢ߥߤߣ౒ߦ㧘
1951 ᐕߦ London ߣ Atlantic City ߢߎߩ㨬࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏㨭ߩ╙㧝࿁ࠍഃᆎߐࠇߚ㧘'61 ߩ Boulder ߣ'62
ߩ London ߇╙㧞࿁㧘એ㒠㧠ᐕߏߣߦ Chicago㧘Versailles㧘Tokyo㧘Toronto㧘Munich㧘San Francisco㧘
Jerusalem㧘Brighton㧘Seoul㧘Grenoble ߣ㐿௅ߐࠇߡ᧪ߚ㧚ᰴ࿁╙ 13 ࿁ߪ 2006 ᐕ 8 ᦬ 13㨪18 ᣣ߹ߢࠝ࡯ࠬ࠻࡜࡝ࠕߩ Sydney ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇࠆ㧚ߎߩળ⼏ߪવᾲᎿቇߩಽ㊁ߢߪᦨᄢߩ࿖㓙ቇળߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘
1974 ᐕߦᣣᧄߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ╙㧡࿁ળ⼏ߢߪ㧘ᕲᏧ࡮⷏⣁ᢎ᝼ࠍ⚵❱ᆔຬ㐳ߣߒߡ㧘᧲ᄢߩౝ↰⑲㓶ᢎ᝼߇ታⴕᆔຬ㐳ࠍോ߼ࠄࠇ㧘╩⠪ߪ General
Secretary ߣߒߡ⿛ࠅ࿁ߞߚ㧚਎⇇߆ࠄ 700 ੱ૛ߩෳടࠍᓧߡળ⼏ߪ⋓ࠅ਄߇ߞߚ㧚 ઁᣇ㧘Prof. A.V. Luikov ߪ㧘਄⸥ Grigull㧘Hartnett㧘
Spalding ߩ߶߆ߦ㧘⧷࿖ߩ Dr. A.J. Ede㧘☨࿖ߩ Dr.
C. Gazley ࠍട߃ߚ 6 ੱ߇ Editor ߣߥࠅ㧘Prof. Eckertߣᒰᤨ⧷࿖ Imperial College ߩ Prof. O.A. Saunders
ࠍ Co-chairmen ߦᚬ޿ߚᄙᢙߩ Honorary Editorial
Advisory Board ߣ౒ߦ㧘ᾲ࡮‛⾰⒖േಽ㊁ߢᦨ㜞࡟ࡌ࡞ߩ⺰ᢥࠍ㓸߼ߚ International Journal of Heatand Mass Transfer ࠍ 1960 ᐕߦഃೀߒߚ㧚ߘߩ╙㧝
Ꮞ 2/3 ภߦߪ㧘ᣣᧄߩ⷏Ꮉ౗ᐽ࡮ጊ❐ ᷡਔవ↢㧘
ਗ߮ߦ᳓⑼◊㇢వ↢߶߆ߩ⺰ᢥ߇ឝタߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩ࿖㓙⊛ߥᵴേߪ߿߇ߡᄢ߈ߊ⊒ዷߒ㧘
1968 ᐕ 9 ᦬㧘᧲⷏ߩធὐߢ޽ߞߚ࡙࡯ࠧߩ Herceg
Novi ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ International Seminar on Heatand Mass Transfer in Turbulent Boundary Layers ߩᏨ਄㧘਄⸥ߩ⻉ࡔࡦࡃ࡯ߦᒰᤨߩ᧲஥ߢ޽ߞߚ Prof.
S.S. Kutateladze㧘Prof. M.A. Styrikovich㧘Prof. Z.
Zaric 㧘 Prof. N.Afgan ߥ ߤ ߩ 㕙 ‫ ࠍ ޘ‬ട ߃ 㧘International Centre for Heat and Mass Transfer

 2005 ᐕ 4 ᦬ 20 ᣣߦ᧻ፉᄢⷰ⨿ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ
Sixth World Conference on Experimental Heat
Transfer, Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics ߩ᥅㙅ળᏨ਄ߢ㧘ߪ߆ࠄߕ߽̌2004 Luikov Medal̍ࠍฃ⾨ߔࠆశᩕߦᶎߒߚ㧚ߎߩࡔ࠳࡞ߪ㧘ᾲ‛ℂቇ෸߮ᾲ࡮‛⾰⒖േ⺰ߩಽ㊁ߢ⪺ฬߥࡠࠪࠕߩ⑼ቇ
⠪ Prof. Aleksey Vassillevich Luikov (1910-1992)ߩ
ᬺ❣ࠍ⼝߃ߡ㧘International Centre for Heat andMass Transfer ߇㧘ߎߩಽ㊁ߩ⎇ⓥߣ࿖㓙දജߩ㕙ߢ㗼⪺ߥᬺ❣ࠍ᜼ߍߚ⑼ቇ⠪ߦ㧘A.V. Luikov ߩฬࠍ౰ߒߚࡔ࠳࡞ߣ⾨⁁ࠍ⿅ߞߡ㗼ᓆߒߡ߈ߚ߽ߩ
ߢ޽ࠆ㧚
1979 ᐕߩ Prof. E.R.G. Eckert એ᧪㧘Prof. J.P.
Hartnett ('80)㧘Prof. U. Grigull ('82)㧘 Prof. D.A. De
Vries ('83)㧘Prof. D.B. Spalding & Prof. Z. Zaric ('86)㧘
Prof. Y. Mori ('88)㧘 Prof. R.J. Goldstein ('90)㧘Prof.
M. Cumo ('94)㧘Prof. G.F. Hewitt ('96)㧘Prof. A.E.
Bergles ('98)㧘Prof. A.E. Leontiev ('02) ߣ߶߷㧞ᐕߏߣߦ㧘ߎߩಽ㊁ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇߩ࿖ࠍઍ⴫
ߔࠆᄢవ↢ᣇ߇ฃ⾨ߒߡ߅ࠄࠇ㧘ߘߩᧃᏨߦฬࠍ
ㅪߨࠆߎߣߪり߇❗߻ᕁ޿ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᣣᧄߢߪ 1988ᐕߩ᫪ᐽᄦవ↢(᧲Ꮏᄢ)એ᧪ 17 ᐕߩ㑆߇ⓨ޿ߡ޿ࠆ㧚 ߎࠇࠄߩవ↢ᣇߩ߅ฬ೨ࠍਗߴߡߺࠆߣ㧘৻ߟߩᕁ޿߇ḝ޿ߡߊࠆ㧚ߘ߽ߘ߽ Luikov వ↢ࠍߪߓ߼ೋᦼߩ㗃ߩవ↢ᣇߪ㧘᧲⷏಄ᚢߩߐਛߦ㧘㨬⑼ቇ
ߦ࿖Ⴚߪߥ޿㨭ߣᭂ߼ߡⓍᭂ⊛ߦ᧲⷏Ⲣ๺ࠍ࿑ࠄ
ࠇߚᣇ‫ࠆ޽ߢޘ‬㧚Luikov వ↢ߪ⊕ࡠࠪࠕ౒๺࿖
Minsk ߦ Heat and Mass Transfer Institute ࠍഃ⸳ߐࠇ
ߚ߇㧘Eckert వ↢ࠄߣ౒ߦ㧘߹ߕߪ㨬࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏(International Heat Transfer Conference)㨭ߩࠬ࠲࡯࠻
ߦዧജߐࠇߚ㧚Eckert వ↢ߪ࠴ࠚࠦߩ߅↢߹ࠇߛ߇㧘╙㧞ᰴᄢᚢߩᧃᦼߦ㧘von Braun ࠄߣ౒ߦ☨࿖ߦㅪࠇߡࠁ߆ࠇߚ⑼ቇ⠪ߩ৻ੱߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩᥦ߆޿߅ੱᨩߢࡒࡀ࠰࠲ᄢቇ Heat Transfer Laboratoryߢᄙߊߩᒉሶࠍ⢒ߡࠄࠇߚ߇㧘ਛߢ߽ Prof. T.
Irvine㧘Prof. J.P. Hartnett㧘Prof. R.J. Goldstein ߥߤ(ICHMT)ߩ⸳┙߇᳿߼ࠄࠇߚ㧚ߎߩ Centre ߪએ㒠㧘࡙࡯ࠧߩ Belgrade ߦᧄ᜚ࠍ⟎޿ߡ㧘Prof. Zaric ߣ- 13 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔

Prof. Afgan ߇ਛᔃߣߥࠅ㧘Dubrovnik ߥߤߩ᥊ൎߩ
࿾ߢ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯߿ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓࠍ㐿௅ߔࠆ߶߆㧘ᄙߊߩ಴ ‛ࠍೀⴕߒߡ߈ߚ㧚ߘߩ㑆ߦ಄ᚢߪ⚳⚿ߒ㧘1992 ᐕ⑺ߦߪ੐ോዪ߇࠻࡞ࠦߩ Ankara ߦ޽ࠆ Middle East Technical University ߦ⒖ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚
20 ਎♿ߣ޿߁ᤨઍߩ⢛᥊ߣᱧผࠍ⢛⽶ߞߚߎߩ㨬Luikov Medal㨭ߦ㧘☜߼ࠄࠇߚవੱߚߜߩᷓ޿ᕁ޿ ࠍ ི ߺ ߒ ߼ ߥ ߇ ࠄ 㧘 ICHMT ߩ Executive
Committee ᆔຬ㐳ࠍോ߼ࠆࠝ࡜ࡦ࠳ Delft Ꮏ⑼ᄢ
ቇߩ Prof. Kemo Hanjalic ߩᚻ߆ࠄฃߌߚࡔ࠳࡞
㧔౮⌀㧝㧕ߪߕߒࠅߣ㊀߆ߞߚ㧚ߏផ⮈㗂޿ߚ㑐ଥฦ૏ߦᷓ↟ߥࠆᗵ⻢ࠍᝤߍߚ޿㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬౮⌀㧝 Luikov Medal- 14 -

․೎ነⓂ

↲⮮ᅢ㇢వ↢ߏㆮⓂ

‫ޟ‬ᴣ㛛ߩ⑼ቇ㧔㧞㧕‫ޠ‬
Science of Boiling (2)↲⮮ ᅢ㇢㧔᧲੩ᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕
Yoshiro KATTO (Professor Emeritus of The University of Tokyo)ࠄ߆ߔ߆ߦḡ᳇߇಴ࠆߩ߇⷗߃ߚࠅߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߥ
㧞ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ࠆߣ㧘㍿ߩᐩߩ޿ߊߟ߆ߩὐ߆ࠄ⫳᳇ߩᵃ߇೉ࠍߥߒߡㅪ⛯⊛ߦ┙਄ࠅᆎ߼ࠆ৻ᣇ㧘ᦨೋߦ಴ߡ޿
㕍⏛ߩ߿ࠊࠄ߆ߥ㕍ߐߚⓨ᳇ᵃߪო㕙߆ࠄ㔌ࠇᰴ‫ߦޘ‬ᶋ਄ߒߡ㧘߿߇ߡ ਛ࿖ߩධቡᤨઍߦ․ߦఝࠇߚ߽ߩ߇಴᧪ߚߎߣ
ήߊߥߞߡߒ߹޿߹ߔ㧚ߘ߁ߒߡ৻ߟߩቯᏱ⊛ߥߢ᦭ฬߥ㕍⏛ߣ⸒߁⏛ེ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚௖߆ߥ㋕ࠍᴣ㛛⁁ᘒ߇⃻ࠇࠆߩߢߔ߇㧘ߎߎߢߐࠄߦࠟࠬߩ
฽ࠎߛ㕍✛⦡߹ߚߪ᷆㤛⦡ߩ߁ࠊߋߔࠅࠍ߆ߌߡ
ἫࠍᲑ‫ޘ‬ᒝߊߒߡⴕߊߣ㧘㍿ߩᐩߩ⊒ᵃὐߩ୘ᢙ὾ߊ߽ߩߢ㧘ἳᾲߩἻߩਛߢ㋕ಽ߇⊒⦡ߒߡ㧘޽߇೨ࠃࠅᰴ╙ߦჇ߃ߡⴕߊߩ߇ⷰኤߐࠇࠆߢߒࠂ
ߩ㕍⏛․᦭ߩ޽ࠊ޿㕍ࠍ಴ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߣߎࠈߢ߁㧚ߎߩ㕍⏛ߩ⴫㕙ࠍ⯻⌒㏜ߢ⹦ߒߊ⷗ࠆߣ㧘ήᢙߩ ߎࠇ߇᥉ㅢ㧘⑳ߚߜ߇ኅᐸߩบᚲߥߤߢ⷗ࠆߎ
ᓸዊߥㅘ᣿ߩᵃ߇৻㕙ߦ㐽ߓㄟ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ߡ㧘ߎߣߩ಴᧪ࠆᴣ㛛㧘ߟ߹ࠅᄢᄌりㄭߥᴣ㛛ߢߔ㧚ߘࠇ߇㕍⏛⁛․ߩ߿ࠊࠄ߆ߥ⦡ߩᗵ⸅ߩ߽ߣߦߥߞ
ߒߡടᾲ㕙਄ߦਇⷙೣߦಽᏓߒߚ․ቯߩ᳇ᵃᩭߡ޿ࠆߩߢߒࠂ߁㧚޿߁߹ߢ߽ߥߊ㜞ᾲߩਅߢ߁
㧔ߤࠎߥ㕙ߢ߽⚦߆ߊ⷗ࠆߣ☻ߐ߇޽ࠅ㧘ߘߎߦࠊߋߔࠅߩਛߦᨆ಴ߒߚࠟࠬ߇㧘ዊߐߥᵃߦ㐽ߓ᳇ᵃߩᩭ߇㓝ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧕ߩᚲ߇⊒ᵃὐߦߥࠆߩ
ㄟ߼ࠄࠇߡ಴᧪ߚ߽ߩߢߔ߇㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦᵃߣ޿ߢ㧘৻⥸ߦᩭᴣ㛛㧔߆ߊ߰ߞߣ߁㧕ߣ⸒޿߹ߔ߇㧘߁߽ߩߪᕁ޿߇ߌߥ޿ᚲߦ߽ᄢಾߥᓎഀࠍᨐߒߡ
ᓟߦ㧟┨ߢㅀߴࠆ߽ߞߣᒝ޿ടᾲ᧦ઙਅߩᩭᴣ㛛޿߹ߔ㧚߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘ߎߩ㕍⏛ߩᵃߪ㧘ߎࠇ߆ࠄ߅
ߣߪ߆ߥࠅ⁁ᴫ߇㆑߁ߩߢ㧘ߘࠇߣ඙೎ߔࠆߚ߼
⹤ߒࠃ߁ߣߒߡ޿ࠆᴣ㛛ߩᵃߣߪᚑ࿃߽ߥߦ߽㓐⃻࿷ߩᴣ㛛ࠍ‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߣޠ‬๭ࠎߢ߅ߊߎߣߦ
ಽ㆑߁߽ߩߢߔ߇㧘⑼ቇ⊛ߥ⹤ߦ౉ࠆ೨ߦ㧘ᵃߣߒ߹ߔ㧚ߪߎࠎߥ⧓ⴚᕈ߽޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ߅ߊߩ߽ᖡߊ ߥ߅ᵈᗧᷓ޿⺒⠪ߩਛߦߪ㧘ߎ߁ߒߡ㍿ߩਛߢ
ߪߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚᳓ࠍᴣ㛛ߐߖߚᓟ㧘ࠟࠬࠍᱛ߼㧘᳓ࠍචಽߦ಄߿ ߣߎࠈߢ޿߹㧘ਛ߇⷗߿ߔ޿ࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߥࠆߴߊߒߚ਄ߢ㧘߽߁৻ᐲࠟࠬࠍߟߌߡౣᴣ㛛ߐߖ߹ߔ
ᐩߩᐢ޿㊄ዻ⵾ߩ㍿ߦᣂߒߊ᳓ࠍචಽߦ౉ࠇߡࠟ
ߣ㧘೨ߦߪ⏕߆ߦ⊒ᵃߩ⷗ࠄࠇߚ႐ᚲߩਛߦ㧘੹ࠬ࡟ࡦࠫߦ߆ߌߡߺߚߣߒ߹ߔ㧚ߔࠆߣ᳓ߩ᷷ᐲ
ᐲߪᵃࠍ಴ߐߥ޿႐ᚲ߇޽ߞߚࠅߔࠆߎߣߦ᳇ઃ
߇਄߇ࠆߦᓥ޿㧘᳓ߦ߭ߚࠆ㊄ዻ㕙਄ߦᴛጊߩዊ
޿ߡ޿ࠆੱ߇߈ߞߣ޿ࠆߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚ߐߥᵃ߇৻㕙ߦ⃻ࠇߡ᧪ࠆߩ߇⷗߃ࠆߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߒ߆ߒߎࠇߪታߪೋ߼᳓ߩਛߦṁߌߡ޿ߚⓨ᳇߇⊒ᵃὐߩ઀⚵ߺ಴ߡ᧪ࠆ߽ߩߢ㧘ᴣ㛛ߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚৻⥸ߦᶧ ߐߡ㧘એ਄⷗ߡ߈ߚߎߣࠍᢛℂߒ߹ߔߣ㧘㧔㧝㧕૕ߩਛߦߪ᳇૕߇ṁߌㄟࠎߢ߅ࠅ㧘ߘߒߡṁ⸃ߢ⫳᳇ߪടᾲ㕙਄ߩ޿ߊߟ߆ߩ᳿߹ߞߚ႐ᚲߢዊߐ
߈ࠆ᳇૕ߩ㊂ߪᶧ᷷ߩ਄᣹ߣ౒ߦᕆߦᷫዋߔࠆߩ
ߥᵃߩᒻߢ⊒↢ࠍ⛯ߌ㧘㧔㧞㧕ߘߩടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⊒ᵃߢ㧘૛ߞߚ᳇૕߇಴ߡ᧪ࠆߩߢߔ㧔⣕᳇⃻⽎㧕㧚ߥὐߩᢙߪടᾲߩᒝߐߣ౒ߦჇടߒ㧘㧔㧟㧕৻ᐲ᳓ࠍ
߅㕙⊕޿ߎߣߦ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩᵃߪ᳓ਛߦᶋ߆ࠎߢ⃻චಽߦ಄߿ߒߚᓟߦߪ㧘⊒ᵃὐߩߥ߆ߦዋᢙߥ߇
ࠇࠆߩߢߥߊ㧘଀ᄖߥߊ᳓ߦ⸅ࠇߚ㊄ዻ㕙਄ߦ಴ࠄᱫṌߔࠆ߽ߩ߽޽ࠅᓧࠆ㧘ߣ⸒߁ߎߣߢߔ㧚ߘߡ᧪߹ߔ㧚
ߒߡ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ․⦡ࠍᜬߟ⊒ᵃὐߣߪ৻૕㧘‛ ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߘߩ߁ߜ᳓᷷߇ߐࠄߦ਄߇ࠅ㧘᳓㕙߆

- 15 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

․೎ነⓂ

ಳߺ߇ಽᏓߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ੇ޿ߚ㍿
ߦᣂߒߊ᳓ࠍ౉ࠇࠆᤨ㧘᳓߇౉ࠅㄟߺ߿ߔ޿Ყセ⊛ᄢ߈ߥಳߺߪ೎ߣߒߡ㧘৻⥸ߦᓸዊߥಳߺߩਛ
ߦߪߘࠇߙࠇⓨ᳇߇ᱷࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩಳߺౝߦᱷߞߡ޿ࠆ᳇૕ࠍᩭߣߒߡ㧘ߘߎ߆ࠄ⊒ᵃ߇ᆎ߹ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠇ߫㧘ή㒢ᄢߩ⫳᳇࿶ࠍᔅⷐߣ
ߔࠆ໧㗴ߪήߊߥࠅ㧘߹ߚ⊒ᵃὐ߇㍿ߩ㕙਄ߦὐ‫߽ߣߎࠆࠇ⃻ߣޘ‬ℂ⸃ߢ߈߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘ᦨೋಳߺౝߦᱷߞߡ޿ߚⓨ᳇ߪ㧘ᴣ㛛߇⛯ߊ߁ߜߦ⊒↢ߔࠆ⫳᳇ߣ౒ߦᜬߜ෰ࠄࠇ㧘߿߇ߡಳߺߩਛߪ᳓
߆ࠄ⫳⊒ߒߚ᳓⫳᳇ߦ⟎߈឵ࠊߞߡߒ߹޿߹ߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ߎߩᴣ㛛ࠍਛᱛߒ಄ළߔࠆߣ㧘ಳߺౝㇱߦ޽ࠆ᳓⫳᳇߇ోㇱಝ❗ߒߡᄖㇱߩ᳓ߣߟߥ߇ߞ
ߡߒ߹߁ࠃ߁ߥಳߺ߽޽ࠅᓧࠆࠊߌߢ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥಳߺߪᰴߦ߽߁৻ᐲᴣ㛛ߐߖߚᤨ㧘߽ߪ߿⊒ᵃὐߦߥࠆജࠍᜬߞߡߪ޿ߥ޿ߩߢߔ㧚⊒ᵃߩ㐿ᆎ ߎ߁ߒߡ⊒ᵃὐߩ‛ℂ⊛઀⚵ߺ߇৻ᔕ⺑᣿ߢ߈߹ߒߚ߇㧘ᰴߦ໧㗴ߦߥࠆߩߪᴣ㛛ߩ႐ว㧘⊒ᵃὐߩਛߦ޽ࠆ⫳᳇߇㧘೎ߦട࿶ⵝ⟎߽ᜬߞߡ޿ߥ
޿ߩߦ㧘ߤ߁ߒߡ೨ㅀߩࠃ߁ߦ๟࿐ߩ᳓ࠃࠅ㜞޿࿶ജߦߥࠇࠆߩߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚ߎߩ໧㗴ࠍᰴߦ⠨߃ߡߺ߹ߒࠂ߁㧚 ߐߡ৻⥸ߦ㧘ᶧ૕ߣ⫳᳇߇หߓ᷷ᐲ㧘࿶ജߢ㊒ࠅวߞߡᐔⴧ⁁ᘒߦ޽ࠆᤨ㧘ߎࠇࠍ㘻๺⁁ᘒߦ޽ࠆߣ⸒޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㕙⊕޿ߎߣߦ㘻๺⁁ᘒߢߪ㧘♽ߩ᷷ᐲ߇ਈ߃ࠄࠇࠆߣ㧘ߘߩ♽ߩ࿶ജ߽߭ߣࠅ
ߢߦ᳿߹ࠆᕈ⾰߇޽ࠆߩߢ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇ㘻๺᷷ᐲ㧘㘻๺࿶ജߣ⸒޿߹ߔ㧚޿߹᳓ߩ႐ว㧘⹜ߺߦ᷷ᐲ
100㨪110͠ߩ▸࿐ౝߢߘߩ㑐ଥࠍ⷗ߡߺ߹ߔߣ

ℂ⊛ߦߤࠎߥ઀⚵ߺࠍᜬߞߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߥߩߢߒࠂ
߁߆㧚ߎࠇ߆ࠄߎߩ໧㗴ࠍ⸃ߊߦ޽ߚߞߡ㧘ᦨೋߪ◲නߦ㧘᳓ߩ౉ߞߚኈེߩᐩߦߏߊዊߐߥሹࠍ
৻ߟ޽ߌ㧘ߎߩሹࠍㅢߒߡᄖ߆ࠄⓨ᳇ࠍࠁߞߊࠅ
᛼ߒㄟߺ㧘ᐩ㕙਄ߦᵃࠍ৻ߟ૞ߞߡߺࠆߎߣߦߒ
߹ߒࠂ߁㧚 ߎߩߣ߈⑳ߚߜ߇ߔߋ᳇ઃߊߎߣߪ㧘ߤࠎߥߦࠁߞߊࠅⓨ᳇ࠍ᛼ߒㄟ߻ߦߖࠃ㧘ሹ߆ࠄ౉ࠇࠆⓨ᳇ߩ࿶ജߪ㧘ኈེߩᐩ㕙ߦ߆߆ࠆ᳓࿶ࠃࠅᏱߦ㜞ߊߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߧߎߣߢߔ㧚ߥߗߥࠄ㧘᳇ᵃࠍ൮߻ਣ޿᳓㕙ߦ⴫㕙ᒛജ߇௛߈㧘ߘߩߚ߼᳇ᵃߩਛߩⓨ᳇ߩ࿶ജ pb㧔ሹ߆ࠄ᛼ߒㄟ߻ⓨ᳇ߩ࿶ജߦ╬ߒ޿ߣ⷗ߡࠃ޿㧕ߪ㧘᳇ᵃ๟࿐ߩ᳓ߩ࿶ജ pw ࠃࠅߘࠇߛߌ㜞ߊߥࠆ߆ࠄߢ㧘ਔ⠪ߩ࿶ജᏅǍp pb
pw ߪ⴫㕙ᒛജ߇ǻ㧘᳇ᵃඨᓘ߇ r ߩᤨ㧘ᰴߩᑼߢ᳞߼ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚Ǎp2ǻ/rߎߩᑼߪ৻⷗㧘ᄸᅱߥᒻߦ⷗߃߹ߔ߇㧘ᰴߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡኈᤃߦዉߊߎߣ߇಴᧪߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘᳇ᵃౝߩ᳇૕ߩ࿶ജ߇ᄖߩ᳓࿶ࠃࠅǍp ߩ୯ߛߌ㜞޿ߣߔࠆߣ㧘᳇ᵃߩฝඨಽߣᏀඨಽࠍ᛼ߒ㔌ߘ߁ߣߔࠆജ㧔ߘࠇߪǸr2Ǎp ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧕߇௛߈㧘ߘࠇ߇᳇ᵃߩਔඨಽࠍᒁ߈ነߖࠆ⴫㕙ᒛജ㧔ߘߩജ
ߪ 2Ǹrǻߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧕ߣ㊒ࠅว޿߹ߔ߆ࠄǸr2Ǎp
㧩2Ǹrǻߩ㑐ଥ߇ᚑ┙㧘ߎࠇ߆ࠄ೨ᑼ߇ߔߋᓧࠄ
ࠇࠆߩߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩᑼߢ⸘▚ߔࠆߣ㧘଀߃߫ᄢ᳇࿶㧘᷷ᐲ 100͠ߩ᳓ߩ႐ว㧔ߎߩߣ߈᳓ߩ⴫
㕙ᒛജߪ㐳ߐ㧝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞޽ߚࠅ 0.0589N㧔࠾ࡘ࡯࠻ࡦ㧕㧘ඨᓘ r ߩ᳇ᵃߩౝᄖ࿶ജᏅߪᰴߩࠃ߁ߦߥ
ࠅ߹ߔ㧚㨞㧔mm㧕 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.005 0.002
ǻp㧔mbar㧕 12
24
59
118 236589
ߟ߹ࠅ᳇ᵃߩඨᓘ r ߇ᷫዋߒߡ㔖ߦㄭઃߊߦᓥ޿㧘ౝᄖ࿶ജᏅǍp ߪ㒢ࠅߥߊᄢ߈ߊߥߞߡ޿ߊߩ߇
⷗ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚 ᓥߞߡᴣ㛛ߩ႐วߦ߽㧘⊒ᵃὐౝߩ⫳᳇ߪ㧘๟࿐ߩ᳓ࠃࠅᏱߦ㜞޿࿶ജߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ╫ߢߔ߇㧘ߚߛߒඨᓘ r ߇㔖ߢߥ޿޽ࠆ᦭㒢ߩᄢ߈ߐߩ⊒ᵃὐ߆ࠄ⫳᳇ᵃ߇ᚑ㐳ࠍᆎ߼ߥ޿㒢ࠅ㧘ߪߓ߼ߦή
㒢ᄢߩ࿶ജߩ⫳᳇ࠍᔅⷐߣߔࠆߎߣߦߥߞߡߒ߹
޿߹ߔ㧚৻ᣇ㧘᥉ㅢߩ࿕૕㕙਄ߦߪ㧘⋡ߦߪṖࠄ߆ߦ⷗߃ࠆ㕙ߢ߽㧘৻⥸ߦ޿ࠈ޿ࠈߩኸᴺߩ்߿

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 16 -

㘻๺᷷ᐲ㧔͠㧕 100 102 104 106 108 110㘻๺࿶ജ㧔mbar㧕1013 1088 1176 1250 1339 1433
ߎߩ⴫ߢᦨೋߦᦠ߆ࠇߚ᷷ᐲ 100͠ߦኻᔕߔࠆ࿶
ജ 1013 mbar㧔ࡒ࡝ࡃ࡯࡞㧕߇ᮡḰߩᄢ᳇࿶ߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡ᷷ᐲ߇ 100͠ࠃࠅ㜞ߊߥࠆߦᓥ޿㧘㘻๺࿶ജߪᄢ᳇࿶ࠃࠅᰴ╙ߦ㜞ߊߥࠆߩ߇ࠊ߆ࠆߢߒࠂ߁㧚 ߘߎߢ޿߹㍿ߩਛߢᄢ᳇࿶ߩ᳓߇ᴣ㛛ߒߡ޿ࠆ
ᤨߩ᳓߿㍿ߩ᷷ᐲࠍ㧘ዋߒ⹦ߒߊᬌ⸛ߒߡߺࠆߎ
ߣߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߎߩᤨ㧘㍿ߩਛߩ᳓ߩᄢㇱಽߪ㘻๺᷷ᐲ 100͠ߦ߶߷ㄭ޿᷷ᐲߦ޽ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘․೎ነⓂ

㍿ߩო㕙᷷ᐲߪ㧘᳓ࠍടᾲߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢߔ߆ࠄ
100͠ࠃࠅᔅߕ㜞޿ࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎߩ 100͠ࠃࠅ㜞᷷ߩო㕙ߩಳߺߩਛߦ޽ࠆ⫳᳇ߩ᷷ᐲߪᒰ
ὼ 100͠ࠃࠅ㜞ߊ㧘ᓥߞߡ೨⴫ߦ⷗ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߎߩ⫳᳇ߩ␜ߔ㘻๺࿶ജߪᄢ᳇࿶㧔1013 ࡒ࡝ࡃ࡯࡞㧕ࠃࠅ㜞޿ߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ㘻๺࿶ജࠍ⚻ߡ⥄ὼߦ↢ߓࠆ࿶ജᏅࠍǻps ߣߔࠆᤨ㧘ო㕙᷷ᐲߣ ǻps ߩ㑐ଥߪ㧘೨⴫ߦ␜ߒߚ㘻๺᷷ᐲ㧘࿶ജߩ㑐ଥ߆ࠄ⋥ߜߦᰴߩࠃ߁ߦ
ߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ო㕙᷷ᐲ㧔͠㧕ǻps㧔mbar㧕

100 102 104
0 75 154

106 108 110
237 326 420ߘߒߡ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ⥄ὼߦ↢ߓࠆ࿶ജᏅǍps߇㧘೨㗄ߢ߅⹤ߒߒߚ⴫㕙ᒛജߩ૞ࠅ಴ߔ࿶ജᏅ
Ǎp㧔ߘߩ୯ߪඨᓘ r߇ᄢ߈޿߽ߩ߶ߤૐ޿㧕ࠃࠅ㜞޿୯ࠍขࠆಳߺߛߌ߇㧘⴫㕙ᒛജߦᛂߜൎߞ
ߡᵃࠍᚑ㐳ߐߖࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ߡ⊒ᵃὐߦߥࠅᓧࠆ
ࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߟ߹ࠅ㧘ო㕙਄ߩಳߺߩ߁ߜ㧘ඨᓘ߇޽ࠆᄢ߈ߐ rmin㧔ᦨዊ㒢⇇ඨᓘ㧕એ਄ߩಳߺߛߌ
߇⊒ᵃὐߣߥࠅ㧘ߘࠇࠃࠅዊߐ޿ಳߺߪ⊒ᵃߢ߈ߕ㕒߆ߦߓߞߣߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘೨ߩ⴫ߦឝߍߚฦო㕙᷷ᐲߦኻᔕߔࠆᦨዊ㒢⇇ඨᓘߩ୯ rmin ߪ㧘Ǎps㧩Ǎp㧩2ǻ/r ߩ㑐ଥ߆ࠄኈᤃߦ
⸘▚ߐࠇߡᰴߩࠃ߁ߦ᳞߼ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚ო㕙᷷ᐲ㧔͠㧕 100 102 104 106
rmin㧔µm㧕 15.6 7.55 4.87

108 110
3.52 2.71

ߎߩ⴫ߢ µm (ࡑࠗࠢࡠࡔ࡯࠻࡞)ߪ 1000 ಽߩ 1 ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞ߩන૏ࠍ␜ߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘߹ߚߪή㒢ᄢࠍ␜ߔ⸥ภߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩ⴫߆ࠄࠊ߆ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘㍿ߩო㕙᷷ᐲ߇ᄢ᳇࿶ߩ᳓ߩ㘻๺᷷ᐲ 100͠ࠃࠅ㜞ߊߥࠆߦᓥ޿㧘ࠃࠅዊߐߥಳߺ߹ߢᰴ╙ߦ⊒ᵃὐߦߥࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߩߢ㧘ᓥߞߡടᾲ㕙਄ߦ⊒ᵃὐߩ୘ᢙ߇ᰴ╙ߦჇടߒ㧘ߎࠇߪ೨ߦ߅⹤ߒߚ
ታ㛎ߩⷰኤ⚿ᨐ㧔ടᾲࠍᒝ߼ࠆߣ⊒ᵃὐߩᢙ߇߰
߃ࠆ㧕ࠍࠃߊ⺑᣿ߔࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘޽ࠆ⒟ᐲ
એ਄ᄢ߈޿ಳߺߦߪ᳓߇ਛ߹ߢోㇱ౉ߞߡߒ߹޿㧘᳇૕ߩ଻ᜬ߇಴᧪ߥ޿ߩߢ㧘ߎࠇࠄߪ᳇ᵃᩭߦߥࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘㍿ߩო㕙᷷ᐲ߇᳓ߩᴣὐ ͠ࠃࠅዋߒ㜞ߊߥࠄߥ޿ߣო㕙਄ߦ⊒ᵃ߇⿠ࠅᓧߕ㧘ߟ߹ࠅᴣ㛛߇⿠ߎࠄߥ޿ߩߢߔ߇㧘ߎࠇ߽ታ㛎ⷰ- 17 -

ኤߣว⥌ߔࠆ੐ᨩߢߔ㧚⫳᳇ᵃߩᚑ㐳ߣᓙߜᤨ㑆 ߐߡ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢ⠨߃ߡ᧪ߚ⊒ᵃὐߪታߪᭂ߼ߡ
ዊߐߥ߽ߩߢߔ߇㧘ߘߩ⊒ᵃὐ߆ࠄ⫳᳇ᵃߩᚑ㐳߇޿ߑᆎ߹ࠆߣ㧘ᵃߩౝ㕙㧔ߟ߹ࠅᵃࠍ൮ࠎߢ޿
ࠆਣ޿᳓㕙㧕߆ࠄᵃߩౝㇱߦะ߆ߞߡ⫳᳇ߩ⫳⊒߇⛯߈㧘⫳᳇ᵃߩ૕Ⓧ߇ᕆㅦߦჇߔߣหᤨߦᵃߩ⴫㕙Ⓧ߽ᐢߊ᜛߇ߞߡⴕ߈߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡᰴߩ໧㗴ߪ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⁁ᴫਅߦ᳓ߩ⫳⊒ߦᔅⷐߥᾲ㧔⫳⊒ẜᾲ㧕߇㧘ߤߎ߆ࠄߤߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡᵃߩౝ㕙ߦવ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ߆ߩ໧㗴ߢߔ㧚 ߣߎࠈߢ㧘ᴣ㛛ߒߡ޿ࠆടᾲ㕙਄ߦ޽ࠆ৻ߟߩ
⊒ᵃὐߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆߣ㧘ᤨ㑆ߩ⚻ㆊߣ౒ߦ㧘ߘߎ߆ࠄ⫳᳇ᵃ߇ᰴ‫ߡ޿⛯ߦޘ‬಴ߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇⷗ࠄࠇ߹
ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎࠇࠍ㜞ㅦࠞࡔ࡜ߢ᠟ᓇߔࠆߣ㧘৻ߟߩᵃ߇ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߡടᾲ㕙ࠍ㔌ࠇߚᓟ㧘ᔅߕ޽ࠆ㐳ߐߩᤨ㑆ࠍ߅޿ߡ߆ࠄ㧘ᰴߩᵃߩᚑ㐳߇ᆎ߹ߞߡ޿ࠆߩ߇ಽࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߎߩᤨ㑆ߩߎߣࠍᵃ⊒↢ߩ‫ޟ‬ᓙߜᤨ㑆‫߇ߔ߹޿⸒ߣޠ‬㧘ߚߛߎߩ㑆㧘ߩࠎ߮ࠅᰴߩᵃߩ⊒↢ࠍᓙߞߡ޿ࠆࠊߌߢߪߥߊ㧘ᰴߩᵃߩ⊒↢ߦᔅⷐߥ⻉᧦ઙߩᢛ஻߇⊒ᵃὐߩㄭߊߢ⌕‫ߔߢߩࠆ޿ߡࠇࠊߥߎ߅ߣޘ‬㧚 ߔߥࠊߜ㧘৻ߟߩᵃ߇ᄢ߈ߊߥߞߡ㍿ߩ㕙ࠍ㔌ࠇࠆߣ㧘౉ࠇᦧࠊࠅߦ㧘ߘߩ޽ߣ߳๟࿐߆ࠄ㘻๺᷷ᐲߩᶧ૕߇߿ߞߡ᧪ߡ㍿ߩ㕙ࠍⷒ߁ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߘߩᓟߒ߫ࠄߊ⊒ᵃὐߩㄭߊߢߪ㧘ߎߩᶧ૕߇ടᾲ㕙㧔ߘߩ᷷ᐲߪ㘻๺᷷ᐲࠃࠅ㜞ߊ㧘ߘߩᏅࠍടᾲ㕙ߩㆊᾲᐲߣ⸒޿߹ߔ㧕߆ࠄߩᾲવዉ
ߦࠃߞߡ㘻๺᷷ᐲએ਄ߦᾲߖࠄࠇߡⴕߊᦼ㑆߇⛯߈߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߘߩ⚿ᨐ㧘㍿ߩ㕙਄ߦߪ㘻๺᷷ᐲએ਄ߦᾲߖࠄࠇߚ⭯޿ᶧ૕ㇱಽ߇಴᧪ߡ߈߹ߔߩ
ߢ㧘ߎࠇࠍㆊᾲᶧጀ㧔߆ߨߟ߃߈ߘ߁㧕㧘ߟ߹ࠅ㘻๺᷷ᐲࠃࠅ㜞ߊㆊᾲߐࠇߚᶧ૕ߩጀߣ๭ࠎߢ޿߹ߔ㧚 ߐߡ㧘ߎ߁ߒߡ⊒ᵃὐㄭߊߩᶧ૕߇චಽ㜞ߊㆊᾲߐࠇࠆߣ㧘ಳߺౝߩ⫳᳇࿶߽㜞ߊߥࠅ㧘߿߇ߡ⴫㕙ᒛജ߿ᶧ૕ߩᘠᕈജߦᛂߜൎߞߡ㧘⫳᳇ᵃߩᚑ㐳߇ᆎ߹ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߟ߹ࠅ⊒ᵃὐࠍⷒߞߡ޿ࠆ⭯޿ㆊᾲᶧጀߩਅ߆ࠄ㧘ߎࠇࠍ਄ᣇߦᜬ਄ߍࠆᒻߢ
⫳᳇ᵃߪ᜛ᄢᚑ㐳ࠍᆎ߼㧘ㆊᾲᶧጀߦ๟࿐ࠍ൮߹
ࠇࠆᩰᅢߢᵃߪᰴ╙ߦᄢ߈ߊߥߞߡⴕߊߎߣߦߥ
ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩߣ߈ᚑ㐳ߩೋᦼߩᲑ㓏ࠍㆊ߉ࠇ߫㧘ᵃߩਛߩ⫳᳇ߩ᷷ᐲߪ㘻๺᷷ᐲߦㄭߊߥࠅ㧘

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

․೎ነⓂ

ᵃࠍ൮߻㜞᷷ߩㆊᾲᶧጀ߆ࠄᵃߩౝ㕙ߦᾲવዉߢ
ᾲ߇વࠊࠅ㧘ߘߩౝ㕙ߢ⫳᳇ߩ⊒↢߇⛯޿ߡᵃߩᚑ㐳ࠍ⛽ᜬߒ߹ߔ㧚ߛ߇หᤨߦ㧘ᵃࠍ൮߻ㆊᾲᶧ
ጀߪ಄߿ߐࠇ㧔ߥ߅ㆊᾲᶧጀߪ⥄ಽߩᄖ஥ߩ㘻๺᷷ᐲߩ᳓ߩㇱಽߦ߽ᾲࠍᝥߡߡ޿߹ߔ㧕㧘߹ߚᵃߩᚑ㐳ߦࠃߞߡᒁ߈િ߫ߐࠇෘߐ߇⭯ߊߥߞߡⴕ߈
߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ޿ߟ߆ㆊᾲᶧጀߩࡄࡢ࡯ߪᒙߊߥࠅ㧘ߘࠇߦ઻޿ᵃߩᚑ㐳߇㊰ൻߔࠆߩߢߔ㧚 ߎ߁ߒߡᚑ㐳ߒߡ᧪ߚᵃߪ߿߇ߡ㧘ᶋജ㧘⴫㕙ᒛജ㧘߹ߚᵃߩᚑ㐳ߦ઻ߞߡേߊ๟࿐ᶧ૕ߩᘠᕈ
ജߥߤߦᡰ㈩ߐࠇߥ߇ࠄ㧘ᦨᓟߦടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ㔌ࠇࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡᤨߦߪ㧘ߎߩ๟࿐ᶧ૕
ߩᜬߟᘠᕈജߩߚ߼ਅะ߈ߩടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵃ߇ਅะ߈ߦ㘧಴ߔߩ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆߎߣߐ߃޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵹ૕஥߳ߩવᾲ ߐߡߎࠇ߹ߢ⠨߃ߡ᧪ߚ‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߩޠ‬႐ว㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᶧ૕஥ߦવ߃ࠄࠇࠆᾲߩ߁ߜ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⫳᳇ᵃߩ↢ᚑߦ૶ࠊࠇࠆഀวߪᲧセ⊛ዋߥߊ㧘ታߪ㧘߆ߥࠅߩഀวߩᾲ㊂߇㧘⊒ᵃߩߥ޿ടᾲ㕙ߩㇱಽ߆ࠄ㧘ߘࠇߦធߔࠆᶧ૕ߦવ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ
ߩߢߔ㧚ᴣ㛛ߣ⸒߁ߣടᾲ㕙਄ߢᵃ߇⊒↢ߔࠆߣ޿߁ශ⽎߇ᒝ޿ߛߌߦ㧘ߎࠇߪᗧᄖߦᕁࠊࠇࠆ߆
߽⍮ࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߒ߆ߒ‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪߢޠ‬ടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⊒ᵃὐߩᢙ߇߹ߛᲧセ⊛ዋߥߊ㧘ടᾲ㕙ߩᄢㇱಽߪ⊒ᵃࠍ઻ࠊߕߦ⋥ធ㧘ᶧ૕ߦធ⸅ߒߡ޿ࠆ
ߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠇ߫㧘ߘࠎߥߦਇᕁ⼏ߥߎߣߢߪ޽ࠅ
߹ߖࠎ㧚߹ߚߘߩߚ߼‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪߢޠ‬㧘⊒ᵃὐߩ୘ᢙ߇ዋߥ޿ᤨ߶ߤ㧘ኈེౝߩᶧ૕߇ో૕⊛ߦ㘻๺᷷ᐲࠃࠅ߿߿㜞ߊㆊᾲߐࠇࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ
㧔ߚߛߒ೨㗄ߢߪ◲නߩߚ߼㧘ߎࠇࠍήⷞߒߡ⺑᣿ߒ߹ߒߚ㧕㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ㔌ࠇߚ⫳᳇ᵃߪߘࠎߥㆊ
ᾲᶧ૕ਛࠍㅢߞߡᶋ਄ߒߡ޿ߊߩߢ㧘਄᣹ਛߦ߽
ᵃߩౝ㕙߆ࠄᵃߩਛ߳⫳⊒߇↢ߓ㧘⫳᳇ᵃߩᄢ߈ߐ߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ߊߩ߇ⷰኤߐࠇ߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅หᤨߦ
ኈེౝߩᶧ૕਄ㇱߩᐢ޿⥄↱ᶧ㕙߆ࠄ߽ᄖㇱ߳⫳⊒߇⿠ߎߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩ⫳⊒ࠍోㇱว⸘ߒߡೋ߼ߡ㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄવ߃ࠄࠇߚᾲ߇ోㇱ⫳⊒ߦ૶ࠊࠇࠆߎߣߦߥࠆߩߢߔ㧚 ߎߩߎߣߪ㧘‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߩޠ‬႐ว㧘ᴣ㛛ߣ⸒޿ߥ߇ࠄ㧘ታߪ᥉ㅢߩ⥄ὼኻᵹߩᒻߢടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵹ૕஥߳ᄙߊߩᾲ߇વ߃ࠄࠇࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚߹ߚᓥߞߡ㧘޽ࠆ㒢ࠄࠇߚᄢ߈ߐߩടᾲ㕙ࠍᶧ૕ਛߦ౉ࠇߡᴣ㛛ߐߖࠆ႐วߥߤ㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵹ૕વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 18 -

஥߳ߩવᾲ߇㧘ടᾲ㕙ߩᄢ߈ߐ㧘ะ߈㧘ᒻ㧘߹ߚᶧ૕ߩᷓߐߥߤߦࠃߞߡዋߒᄌࠆߎߣ߽㧘ߎߩߎߣߣ㑐ㅪ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ߚߛߘࠇߦߒߡ߽‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪޠ‬᥉ㅢߩ⥄ὼኻᵹߢߪߥߊ㧘޽ߊ߹ߢᴣ㛛ߛߣ⸒߁ߎߣࠍᔓࠇ
ߡߪߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߟ߹ࠅടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ㔌ࠇߡᶋ਄ߔ
ࠆ⫳᳇ᵃߪ㧘ߘߩઃㄭߩᶧ૕ߦዪㇱ⊛ߥᒝ޿ᵹࠇ
ࠍ↢ߓߐߖ㧘ടᾲ㕙ߣᶧ૕ߩ㑆ߦᒝ޿ኻᵹવᾲࠍ
↢ߓߐߖ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎࠇߪ৻⒳ߩ⥄ὼኻᵹߦ㆑
޿޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ߇ዪㇱ⊛ߥ߽ߩߢ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߦ⊒ᵃὐߩᢙ߇ᄙ޿߶ߤ㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵹ૕஥߳ߩᾲߩવ
ࠊࠅ߇ᒝߊߥࠅ߹ߔߒ㧘߹ߚ᥉ㅢ㧘ടᾲ㕙߇☻޿㕙ߢ޽ࠆ߶ߤ⊒ᵃὐ߇ᄙߊ㧘ᓥߞߡવᾲߩᕈ⢻߽ߕߞߣࠃߊߥࠆߩߢߔ㧚ዋߒᄌࠊߞߚ⁁ᘒߩᩭᴣ㛛 ߎࠇ߹ߢ⹤ࠍߒߡ߈ߚ‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߦޠ‬㑐ㅪߒߡ㧘᥉ㅢߣߪዋߒ㆑ߞߚ⁁ᴫਅߩᩭᴣ㛛ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘⹤ࠍઃߌട߃ߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁㧚㧔㧝㧕⓭ᴣ ೨ߦ㧝┨ߢ㧘ᣂߒ޿ࡆ࡯ࠞ࡯ౝߩ᳓ߩ⓭ᴣߩ⹤ࠍߒ߹ߒߚ߇㧘੹ߪ߽߁㧘ߘߩ⊒↢ߩࡊࡠ࠮ࠬࠍ
⺑᣿ߔࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪߹ߔ㧚޿߹ࡆ࡯ࠞ࡯㕙߇㕖Ᏹߦᷡᵺ㧘߆ߟṖࠄ߆ߥߩߢ㧘Ყセ⊛ૐ޿ㆊᾲᐲߩ
߁ߜߦᵃࠍ⊒↢಴᧪ࠆࠃ߁ߥᄢ߈ߐߩಳߺ߇ടᾲ
㕙਄ߦ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ᓥߞߡߥ߆ߥ߆⊒ᵃ߇⿠ߎࠄߧ߹߹㧘ࡆ࡯ࠞ࡯ౝߩ᳓ో૕߇㘻๺᷷ᐲએ਄ߦㆊ
ᾲ㧔᥉ㅢߩ⥄ὼኻᵹߩવᾲߢ㧕ߐࠇߡ޿߈߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߐࠄߦ᷷ᐲ߇਄߇ࠆߦᓥ޿㧘޿ߟ߆ㆀߦ
㧝㧘㧞ߩᓸዊߥಳߺ㧔႐วߦࠃࠇ߫ᶧਛߩ⌒ߦ⷗߃ߥ޿ᓸ⚦ߥࠧࡒߩߎߣ߽޽ࠅᓧ߹ߔ㧕߆ࠄ⓭ὼ⊒ᵃ߇ᆎ߹ࠆ⸶ߢߔ߇㧘ߎߩߣ߈⫳᳇ᵃߩ๟࿐ߦߪ㧘㜞᷷ߦㆊᾲߐࠇߚᶧ૕߇ᄙ㊂ߦ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᕆỗߥ⫳⊒߇⛯ߊߎߣߦߥࠅ㧘ߎ߁ߒߡỗߒ޿⓭ᴣ⃻⽎߇⃻ࠇࠆߩߢߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ⓭ᴣߪ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⊒ᵃὐߩᢙ߇ዋߥ޿ὐߢᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߦૃߡ޿߹ߔ
߇㧘ߒ߆ߒ⫳᳇⊒↢ߩ⁁ᴫߪ⓭⊒⊛ߢỗߒߊ㧘ߟ߹ࠅㆊᷰ⊛ߥ․ᱶ⁁ᘒߩᴣ㛛ߣ⸒߁ߴ߈ߢߒࠂ߁㧚 ߥ߅㧘ߎࠇ߶ߤߩ⁁ᴫߢߪߥ޿ߦߒߡ߽㧘଀߃߫㕖ᏱߦṖࠄ߆ߦ⏴߈਄ߍߚ㊄ዻടᾲ㕙਄ߩᩭᴣ㛛ߥߤߢߪ㧘⊒ᵃὐߦߥࠆಳߺ߇ടᾲ㕙਄ߦዋߥߊᵃ߇⊒↢ߒߦߊ޿ߚ߼㧘޿ࠊ߫ᒙ޿⓭ᴣ⃻⽎߇ਇⷙೣߥ๟ᦼࠍ߅޿ߡ➅ࠅ㄰ߐࠇࠆࠃ߁ߥᕈᩰߩ
ਇ቟ቯߥᴣ㛛⁁ᘒ߇಴⃻ߒߚࠅߔࠆ߽ߩߢߔ㧚

․೎ነⓂ

㧔㧞㧕ૐ࿶ᴣ㛛 ࿶ജ߇㕖Ᏹߦૐ޿ߣ߈ߩᴣ㛛߽㧘᥉ㅢߩᴣ㛛ߣ߆ߥࠅ᭽ሶ߇㆑ߞߡ߈߹ߔ㧚଀߃߫㧘޿߹ᄢ᳇࿶
ߩ 10 ಽߩ 1㧔ߟ߹ࠅ 101.3 ࡒ࡝ࡃ࡯࡞㧕⒟ᐲߩૐ
࿶ਅߩ᳓ߩᴣ㛛ࠍ⠨߃ߡߺ߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߜߥߺߦን
჻ጊߩ㗂਄ߩ᳇࿶ߪ 636 ࡒ࡝ࡃ࡯࡞ߩૐߐߢߔ߇㧘޿߹⠨߃ߡ޿ࠆߩߪߘߩߐࠄߦ⚂㧢ಽߩ㧝ߢ޽ߞߡ㧘ᴣὐߪ 46.1͠ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߐߡߎߩᤨ㧘⫳᳇ߩ㘻๺࿶ജ⥄૕߇㕖Ᏹߦૐ޿୯ߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘⊒ᵃὐߩಳߺౝߦ޽ࠆ⫳᳇ߩ࿶ജ߇㧘⴫㕙ᒛജߦᛂߜൎ
ߟߩߦචಽߥᄢ߈ߐ߹ߢ਄᣹ߔࠆߦߪ㧘⊒ᵃὐㄭߊߩടᾲ㕙ߩ᷷ᐲ߇㘻๺᷷ᐲࠃࠅ߆ߥࠅ㜞ߊㆊᾲߐࠇࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢߔ㧚 ታ㓙㧘ߎߩᔅⷐㆊᾲᐲࠍ㧘೨ߦ߿ߞߚߩߣหߓ
ᣇᴺߢ⸘▚ߒߡߺࠆߣ㧘ಳߺߩᦨዊ㒢⇇ඨᓘ rmin
߇ 15.6 ࡑࠗࠢࡠࡔ࡯࠻࡞ߩ႐ว㧘ᄢ᳇࿶ਅߩ᳓ߩ
ᴣ㛛ߢߪᴣὐ㧔100͠㧕ࠃࠅ௖߆ 2.0 ᐲ㜞ߌࠇ߫ࠃ޿ߩߦኻߒ㧘⃻࿷ߪ೨ㅀߩᴣὐ㧔46.1͠㧕ࠃࠅ 12.8
ᐲ߽㜞޿᷷ᐲߦߥࠆߩߢߔ㧚 ߟ߹ࠅ㧘ᄢ᳇࿶ߩ႐วߦᲧߴߡߘࠇߛߌ⊒ᵃ߇⿠ߎࠅߦߊߊ㧘ߘߩ෻㕙㧘޿ߞߚࠎ⊒ᵃ߇ᆎ߹ࠆߣ㧘๟࿐ߩ᳓߇ᒝߊㆊᾲߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘ᄙ㊂ߩ᳓߇৻ᐲߦ⫳⊒ߔࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩ਄㧘޿߹⚂ 10 ಽߩ 1 ᳇࿶ߩૐ࿶ߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘⊒↢ߔࠆ⫳
᳇ߩ૕Ⓧߪ᳓ߩ૕Ⓧߩ⚂ 14,500 ୚߽ߩᄢ߈ߐߦߥ
ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘⫳᳇ᵃߪ๟࿐ߩ᳓ࠍᒝߊ᛼ߒㅌ
ߌߥ߇ࠄᚑ㐳ߒ߹ߔ߇㧘ߘߩ෻േߢ⫳᳇ᵃߪടᾲ㕙ߦ᛼ߒઃߌࠄࠇࠆߩߢ㧘․ߦടᾲ㕙਄ߦ⊒ᵃὐ߇৻୘ߒ߆ߥ޿ࠃ߁ߥ႐วߪ㧘ടᾲ㕙ߦඨ⃿⁁ߩ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߥ᳇ᵃ߇㧘߅⏀ࠍફߖߚࠃ߁ߥᩰᅢߢ
⃻ࠇ߹ߔ㧚ߒ߆߽㧘ߎ߁޿߁ᤨߪ㧘⫳᳇ᵃߩᚑ㐳ߣ౒ߦടᾲ㕙਄ࠍᐢ߇ߞߡ޿ߊ᳇ᵃ㕙ߩ⴫㕙ᒛജߦၮߠߊ૞↪ߢ㧘᳇ᵃߩ߆߱ߐߞߚടᾲ㕙਄ߦ 1ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞ߩ 1000 ಽߩ 1 ߆ࠄ 100 ಽߩ 1 ૏ߩ㕖Ᏹߦ⭯޿᳓ߩ⤑߇૞ࠄࠇ㧘ߘߩ᳓⤑ߩ⴫㕙߆ࠄߩᕆㅦߥ⫳⊒߹ߢ߇ടࠊࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᓥߞߡߎߩඨ⃿⁁ߩ᳇ᵃߪ㧘ᦨ⚳⊛ߦ⋥ᓘ߇ߥࠎߣᢙ࠮ࡦ࠴ࡔ࡯࠻
࡞⒟ߩᄢ߈ߐߦߥࠆ㧔ߘߩᆫߪߥ߆ߥ߆ჽⷰߢߔ㧕ߎߣ߽޽ࠆߩߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ႐วߩᴣ
㛛ߪ㧘⑳ߚߜ߇Ᏹ⼂⊛ߦᜬߞߡ޿ࠆᴣ㛛ߩࠗࡔ࡯ࠫ㧘ߟ߹ࠅߖ޿ߗ޿⋥ᓘ 2㧘3 ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞߆㧘ߘࠇએਅߩዊߐߥᵃ߇೉ࠍ૞ߞߡ┙ߜ਄ࠆ⁁ᘒߣߪ㧘㓐ಽ㆑ߞߚ߽ߩߦߥࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚߹ߚߘߩࠃ߁ߥ
ߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘㕖Ᏹߦૐ޿࿶ജਅߩᴣ㛛ߪ㧘ߣ߆ߊਇ- 19 -

቟ቯ㧘ਇⷙೣߥ⁁ᘒߦߥࠅ߇ߜߢߔ㧚ࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᴣ㛛 ߎߩ┨ߢ੹߹ߢㅀߴߡ߈ߚᴣ㛛ߪ㧘ኈེౝߩᄢ
ㇱಽߩᶧ૕ߩ᷷ᐲ߇㘻๺᷷ᐲߦㄭ޿߽ߩߢ㧘৻⥸ߦ‫ޟ‬㘻๺ᴣ㛛‫߁޿ߣޠ‬ฬ೨ߢ๭߫ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ޿߹㧘಄ළ᳓ߩㅢࠆࠦࠗ࡞⁁ߩ▤ࠍኈེౝߦ
౉ࠇߡ㧘ਛߩᶧ૕ࠍ಄߿ߔࠃ߁ߦߒߚࠅߔࠇ߫㧘ኈེౝߩᶧ૕ߩ᷷ᐲࠍ㘻๺᷷ᐲએਅߦ଻ߟߎߣ߇
಴᧪߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩࠃ߁ߥᤨ㧘㘻๺᷷ᐲએਅߩ
ᶧ૕ࠍ‫࡞࡯ࠢࡉࠨޟ‬ᶧ‫ޠ‬㧘㘻๺᷷ᐲߣᶧ૕᷷ᐲߩᏅ
ࠍ‫࡞࡯ࠢࡉࠨޟ‬ᐲ‫ޠ‬㧘߹ߚࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᶧౝߢ⿠ߎࠆ
ᴣ㛛ࠍ‫࡞࡯ࠢࡉࠨޟ‬ᴣ㛛‫ߔ߹޿ߡߞ⸒ߣޠ‬㧚 ᴣὐࠃࠅૐ޿᷷ᐲߩ᳓㧔ࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞᳓㧕ߩਛߢߤ߁ߒߡᴣ㛛߇⿠ߎࠆߩ߆㧘⇼໧ߦᕁ߁ੱ߇޽ࠆ
߆߽⍮ࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߒ߆ߒታࠍ⸒߁ߣ⺒⠪ߩ⊝ߐࠎᣇߩਛߦ߽㧘ᣢߦࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᴣ㛛ࠍ⷗ߚߎߣߩ޽
ࠆੱ߇޿ࠆ߆߽⍮ࠇߥ޿ߩߢߔ㧚ߣ޿߁ߩߪ㧘଀߃߫ᄢ߈ߥ㍿ߦ಄ߚ޿᳓ࠍߚߞ߲ࠅ౉ࠇߡᒝ޿ࠟ
ࠬߩἫߦ߆ߌ㧘߿߇ߡ㍿ߩᐩ߆ࠄᴣ㛛߇ᆎ߹ߞߚ
ᤨߥߤ㧘㍿ߩਛߩᄢㇱಽߩ᳓ߪ߹ߛ㘻๺᷷ᐲએਅ
ߦ޽ࠆߩߢ㧘৻ᤨ⊛ߥ߇ࠄࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᴣ㛛ߩ⁁ᘒ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩࠃ߁ߥᤨ㧘᥉ㅢߩᴣ㛛ߣߪ㆑ߞߡ㧘㍿ߩᐩ߆ࠄ߹ࠆߢ㔵߆ߥߦ߆ߩࠃ߁ߦᄙᢙߩᓸዊߥ᳇ᵃߦಽᢔߒߚ⫳᳇߇᳓ਛࠍᶋ߈਄߇ߞߡⴕߊߩࠍ⷗ߚੱ߽ዋߥߊߥ޿ߢߒ
ࠂ߁㧚㧔㧝㧕‫࡞࡯ࠢࡉࠨޟ‬ᴣ㛛ߩ઀⚵ߺ‫ޠ‬ ߐߡࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᴣ㛛߇ߤࠎߥ઀⚵ߺߢ⊒↢ߔࠆ߆ߩ⹤ߢߔ߇㧘ടᾲ㕙ߩ๟࿐߇ߚߣ޿಄ߚ޿ᶧ૕
ߦ߆ߎ߹ࠇߡ޿ߡ߽㧘ടᾲ㕙ࠍචಽᒝߊടᾲߒߡ㧘ടᾲ㕙ߣߘߩߏߊㄭߊߩᶧ૕ߩ᷷ᐲࠍ㘻๺᷷ᐲએ਄ߦ㜞ߊㆊᾲߒߡ߿ࠅߐ߃ߔࠇ߫㧘ടᾲ㕙ߩಳߺౝߩ⫳᳇ߪ᳇ᵃߣߒߡᚑ㐳ࠍᆎ߼ࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆ
ࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᐲ߇޽߹ࠅᄢ߈ߊߥ
޿߁ߜߪ㧘ᚑ㐳ߒߚ᳇ᵃߪടᾲ㕙ࠍ㔌ࠇ㧘㘻๺ᴣ㛛ߩᤨߣห᭽ߦᶧ૕ਛࠍᶋ਄ߒߡ޿߈߹ߔ㧚ߚߛ⃻࿷ߩ᳇ᵃߪࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᶧߩਛࠍᶋ਄ߔࠆߩߢߔ
߆ࠄ㧘᳇ᵃౝߩ⫳᳇ߪ᳇ᵃ⴫㕙ߢ಄߿ߐࠇߡಝ❗
ߒ㧘ߘߩ⚿ᨐ㧘᳇ᵃߪᶋ਄ਛߦᰴ╙ߦዊߐߊߥߞ
ߡ޿ߊߩߢߔ㧚ߘߒߡࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᐲ߇߽ߞߣᄢ߈
ߊߥࠇ߫㧘᳇ᵃߪ਄ᣇߩ⥄↱ᶧ㕙߹ߢ೔㆐ߢ߈ߕ㧘ߘࠇએ೨ߦᶖṌߒߡߒ߹߁ߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ߘߒߡߐࠄߦ㧘ࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᐲ߇㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߊߥ

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

․೎ነⓂ

᳇ᵃߩ᜼േࠍ೑↪ߒߡࡁ࠭࡞߆ࠄᰴ‫ߦޘ‬ᓸዊߥࠗࡦࠢṢࠍ⚕ߩ਄ߦྃ኿ߒߥ߇ࠄᢥሼ߿࿑㕙ࠍᦠ޿ߡ޿ߊ߽ߩ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜߎߩࡊ࡝ࡦ࠲࡯
ߢߪ㧘ࠗࡦࠢࠍㅍࠆ⚦▤ߩოߩ৻ㇱࠍ⍍㑆⊛ߦടᾲߒߡ㧘ო㕙਄ߦ᳇ᵃࠍ⊒↢ߐߖ㧘ߘߩ૕Ⓧ⤘ᒛߢࠗࡦࠢᶧ㧔ࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧕ࠍࡁ࠭࡞ߩ
ᣇ߳᛼಴ߒߡྃ኿㧘ᰴ޿ߢߎߩ᳇ᵃ߇๟࿐ߩ಄ߚ
޿ࠗࡦࠢᶧߦ⸅ࠇߡ⋥ߜߦಝ❗ᶖṌߔࠆ⚿ᨐ㧘੹ᐲߪᣂߒ޿ࠗࡦࠢᶧࠍࠗࡦࠢ▤ౝߦᒁ߈ㄟ߻㧘ߘ߁⸒ߞߚേ߈ࠍߐߖߡ޿ࠆߩߢߔ㧚ߎߩࡃࡉ࡞࡮
ࠫࠚ࠶࠻࡮ࡊ࡝ࡦ࠲࡯ߢߪࠞ࡜࡯࡮ࡊ࡝ࡦ࠻߽಴
᧪߹ߔߒ㧘߹ߚ⚕એᄖߩᏓߩ਄ߥߤߦ⟤ߒ޿⛗ࠍࡊ࡝ࡦ࠻ߒߚࠅ㧘޽ࠆᗧ๧ߢ㛳ߊ߶ߤ♖ኒߥᛛⴚߦ↢㐳ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᰴภߦ⛯ߊ ࠆߣ㧘ടᾲ㕙ߩߔߋㄭߊ߹ߢ಄ߚ޿ࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᶧ
߇᧪ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⊒ᵃὐ߆ࠄᚑ㐳ࠍᆎ߼ߚ᳇ᵃ߇㧘ߘߩᚑ㐳ਛߔߢߦ㗡㗂ㇱࠍࠨࡉࠢ࡯࡞ᶧߩߥ߆ߦ⓭ߞㄟ߻ࠃ߁ߦߥࠅ㧘ᒰὼߘߎߢᕆㅦߦ಄߿ߐࠇࠆߩߢᚑ㐳߇ᱛ߼ࠄࠇ㧘ߘߩᓟߐࠄߦ⛯ߊಝ❗ߦࠃߞߡ㧘᳇ᵃ߇ടᾲ㕙਄ߢߘߩ߹߹ᶖ߃ߡήߊߥࠆ⁁ᴫ߇⃻ࠇ߹ߔ㧚ߟ߹ࠅߎߩࠃ߁ߥᤨߪ㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ㔌ࠇߡᶋ਄ߔࠆ᳇ᵃߪߥߊ㧘޽ߚ߆߽‫ࠄߋ߽ޟ‬ณ߈‫߆ޠ‬૗߆ߩࠃ߁ߦട
ᾲ㕙ߩ਄ߛߌߢ㧘޽ߜࠄߎߜࠄ㧘ዊߐߥ᳇ᵃ߇⃻ࠇߡߪᶖ߃㧘߹ߚ⃻ࠇߡߪᶖ߃ࠆߣ⸒ߞߚ⁁ᴫ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ടᾲ㕙ߩ㕙਄ߛߌߦᴣ
㛛߇޽ࠆ߆ߩࠃ߁ߥ⁁ᘒߥߩߢ㧘ߎࠇࠍ߹ࠇߦ‫⴫ޟ‬㕙ᴣ㛛‫ߣޠ‬๭ࠎߛࠅߔࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚㧔㧞㧕‫ߩ߳࡯࠲ࡦ࡝ࡊ↪࡯࠲࡯ࡘࡇࡦࠦޟ‬ᔕ↪‫ޠ‬ ࠦࡦࡇࡘ࡯࠲࡯ߢ૶߁ࡊ࡝ࡦ࠲࡯ߩਛߦࡃࡉ࡞
㧔ᵃ㧕ࠫࠚ࠶࠻ߣ⸒ߞߡ㧘೨ㅀߩ⴫㕙ᴣ㛛ߦૃߚ㧔౮⌀ߪర᧲੩ᄢቇવᾲᎿቇ⎇ⓥቶᮮ⼱ቯ㓶᳁ឭଏ㧕

Boiling space:
s=1mm
s=2mm

Heat Flux q=1.6X105 (kcal/m2 h),㰱Tsat =3.0 K,
Boiling space: s=0.4mm, Time interval:1.52 ms.㧔ᵈ㧦Boiling space ߣߪᴣ㛛㕙ߣశቇࡊ࡝࠭ࡓߩ㑆㓒㧚೨ภෳᾖ㧕䊚䉪䊨ᶧ⤑䈫䊙䉪䊨ᶧ⤑਄ߩᏀ࿑ߪන৻᳇ᵃߩᐩ㕙ߦ᭴ᚑߐࠇࠆࡒࠢࡠᶧ⤑ࠍᝒ߃ߚ㜞ㅦᐲ౮⌀㧚ਛᄩߩ⊕޿ㇱಽߪᶧ⤑ߩ⫳⊒ߦࠃࠆੇ῎ㇱߢ㧘ᤨ㑆ߣ౒ߦ᜛ᄢߒߡᐢ߇ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ฝ਄ߩ౮⌀ߪว૕᳇ᵃ㧔⫳᳇႙㧕ߩᐩㇱߦᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀ㧔ࡑࠢࡠᶧ⤑㧕ߩ⍍㑆౮⌀㧚ᶧጀߦߪᄙᢙߩੇ߈ㇱಽ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆ㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 20 -

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Q‫⹤ࠇ߷ߎޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧔㧝㧕ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ 㧽

Gleanings of “Prometheus’s Gift” (Part 1)

⋧ේ ೑㓶㧔᧲ർᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕
Toshio AIHARA (Professor Emeritus of Tohoku University)ߪߓ߼ߦ✬ୃ಴ ㇱળ㐳ߩ㜞↰଻ਯవ↢㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕߆ࠄ㧘વᾲቇળ⹹ߩ㧽ࠪ࡝࡯࠭ߦ㧘ᣢೀߩ᜕ᦠ‫ࡊޟ‬ࡠࡔ࠹࠙ࠬߩ⿅ࠅ߽ߩ‫[ޠ‬1]ߩࠃ߁ߥౝኈߢነⓂ㗿
߃ߥ޿߆㧘ⶄᢙภߦಽഀߢ߽ࠃ޿㧘ߣߩࡔ࡯࡞ࠍ
㗂޿ߚ㧚᜕ᦠ‫ߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧔᥵ࠄߒߩߥ߆ߩ
‫ߪޠ‬㧘⵷⪇ᚱ߆ࠄ‫࡝ࠪࠬࡦࠛࠗࠨ࡯࡜ࡘࡇࡐޟ‬ᾲ㧕࡯࠭‫৻ߩޠ‬ౢߣߒߡ಴ ߒߚ߽ߩߢ㧘หߓౝኈࠍ
ቇળ⹹ߦ㊀ⶄነⓂߔࠆ⸶ߦߪࠁ߆ߥ޿߇㧘หᦠၫ╩ᤨߩⵣ⹤߿໪⫥ᦠၫ╩ߩᎿᄦߩ᭽ߥ߽ߩߢࠃߌ
ࠇ߫㧘ߣ⸒߁᧦ઙߢ߅ฃߌߒߚ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧽ߣߒߡၫ╩ࠍ߅ᒁ߈ฃߌߒߚ߽ߩߩ㧘ࡅࠬ࠻࡝࡯㧽⊛ߥߣߎࠈ߽ࡊ
ࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㧽⊛ߥߣߎࠈ߽޽ࠅ㧘ੜ߆⁛ᢿ⊛⸥ㅀ߿஍⷗߽޽ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ߇㧘ߏኈ⿔㗿޿ߚ޿㧚ߩᵜ⣕ߥᢥ┨ߢ㧘⑼ቇ㓐╩ߣߒߡ߹ߣ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿
ࠆ㧚ᛮጊవ↢ߪ㧘ᩰ೎㜞ଔߥⵝ⟎߿ེ᧚ࠍ↪޿ߕߦ㧘ߏߊ޽ࠅ߰ࠇߚᯏེࠍ૶ߞߡ㧘ታߦᏁᅱߥ᷹ቯࠍ
ᢙᄙߊߥߐߞߡ޿ࠆ㧔ᧄⓂߩ 3.1 ෳᾖ㧕㧚⑳ߪ㧘వ↢ߩᢎ߃߆ࠄ㧘⃻⽎ߩᧄ⾰ࠍᵢኤߢ߈ࠇ߫㧘⾰⚛
ߥⵝ⟎ߢ߽ᄢ߈ߥᚑᨐߩᓧࠄࠇࠆ੐ࠍቇࠎߛ㧚࿖
┙ᄢቇߩᴺੱൻᓟ㧘૗߆ߣ⧰ഭߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᓟㅴߩ
⊝ߐࠎߦߪ㧘ᤚ㕖ߎߩਃㇱ૞ߩ৻⺒ࠍ൘߼ߚ޿㧚ߎߩᛮጊవ↢ߩ⻠⟵ߦ⸅ࠇߚ⚻㛎߇㧘ߘߩᓟߩ╩⠪ߩੱ↢ߩਛߢ㧘⎇ⓥߦߖࠃ㧘ၫ╩ߦߖࠃ㧘Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߥ♳ߣߥߞߚ㧚 ၫ╩ߩ⊒┵᜕ᦠ‫ޟߪޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬ᴡർᣂႎ‫ޠ‬ᣂ⡞ߦㅪタߐࠇߚ╩⠪ߩ⑼ቇ㓐ᗐࠪ࡝࡯࠭‫࡝ࡊޟ‬࠭ࡓ‫ࠆ޿ߡߒ⊒ࠍ┵ߦޠ‬㧚ߎߩ㓐ᗐߪ㧘ᾲᵹ૕⃻⽎߿☳૕ߩ᜼േߥߤߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ਛ㜞↢ߢ߽ℂ⸃ߢ߈ࠆ᭽ߦ⸃⺑ߒߚ߽ߩߢ㧘1984 ᐕ 11 ᦬ޯ1985 ᐕ
1 ᦬ߦ߆ߌ㧘10 ࿁ߦಽߌߡነⓂߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩ‫⸥ޠࡓ࠭࡝ࡊޟ‬੐ߩㅪタᓟ㧘ᨱ⑳┙ᄢߩᢎቭ߆ࠄ㧘‫ޟ‬వ↢ߩ⑼ቇ㓐ᗐߪવᾲߩᢎ⑼ᦠࠃࠅ߽
ಽࠅ߿ߔ޿‫ߣޠ‬ቇ↢߇⸒ߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧘ߣવ߃⡞߈㧘╩⠪ߩദജ߇ႎࠊࠇߚ੐ࠍ⍮ߞߚ㧚 ⻠⟵ߪᢎቭߣቇ↢ߩ߱ߟ߆ࠅว߁႐
ߘߩ㗃㧘╩⠪ߪ᧲ർᄢㄘቇㇱߩ↢ᵴ⑼ቇ⑼ߢ߽
㈼ㄘᯏ᪾ቇ߿ᾲജቇߩ⻠⟵ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ߚ߇㧘ᢙቇህ޿࡮Ꮏቇህ޿ߩ߅ሥߐࠎ㆐ߦ㧘ߤ߁߿ߞߡ᛽⽎⊛ߥᾲ߿ᾲജቇߩ᭎ᔨࠍવ߃ࠆ߆㧘⌀ߦ⧰ഭߒߚ㧚޽ࠆᤨ㧘઄บߩⴝⷺߢ↢ᵴ⑼ቇ⑼ߩතᬺ↢ߦળߞߚ㓙㧘ᓐᅚߪ‫ߩ⟵⻠ޟ‬ౝኈߪߔߞ߆ࠅᔓࠇ߹ߒ
ߚ߇㧘వ↢ߩ㔀⺣ߪࠃߊᙘ߃ߡ޿߹ߔ‫ߣޠ‬㧘ᙬ߆ߒߘ߁ߦ⸒ߞߡߊࠇߚ㧚ታߪ㧘㔀⺣ߩਛߦ㧘㊀ⷐߥᾲ⃻⽎ߩ⹤ࠍ৻᧰⹣߼ߡ߅޿ߚߩߛ㧚ߎࠇ߽㧘ᛮጊవ↢ߩ⻠⟵ࠍㅢߓߡቇࠎߛ࠹ࠢ࠾࠶ࠢߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᢎቭߩਛߦߪ㧘⻠⟵ߪ㔀↪ߢ㧘⎇ⓥߩᅹߍߦߥ
ࠆߣᕁߞߡ߅ࠄࠇࠆᣇ߇ዬࠆ߆߽⍮ࠇߥ޿㧚ߒ߆ၫ╩ߩ⚻✲ ᛮጊ྾㇢వ↢ߩ⻠⟵વᾲࠍቇ߱⠪ߢ㧘ᛮጊ྾㇢వ↢ࠍሽߓ਄ߍߥ޿
⠪ߪ޿ߥ޿ߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚᧲ർᄢቇ ᯏ᪾Ꮏቇ⑼ߩᢎ᝼
ߢ޽ࠄࠇߚᛮጊ྾㇢వ↢ߪ㧘1934 ᐕߦೋ߼ߡ߶߷
ቢోߥᴣ㛛ᦛ✢ࠍ⷗಴ߐࠇߚ㧚਎⇇ߦవ┙ߟߎߣචᢙᐕߩߎߩノ߆ߒ޿ᬺ❣ߦኻߒ㧘వ↢ߪ 1969ᐕᐲߩ Max Jakob ⾨ࠍฃ⾨ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᛮጊవ↢ߪ⎇ⓥ⠪ߣߒߡථ⿧ߒߡ߅ࠄࠇߚ߇㧘หᤨߦఝࠇ
ߚᢎ⢒⠪ߢ߽޽ߞߚ㧚⑳ߪ㧘ᛮጊవ↢ߩ⻠⟵ࠍ᜙⡬ߢ߈ߚᐘߖߥ਎ઍߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᛮጊవ↢ߪ㧘ᾲജቇߩ⻠⟵ࠍᆎ߼ࠆ೨ߦ㧘Ფ࿁㧘⃻⽎ߩᧄ⾰ࠍᝒ߃ߚ◲ẖߥታ㛎ࠍⴕߞߡ⷗ߖ㧘ᾲᎿቇߦ㑐ㅪߒߚᓮ⥄りߩ૕㛎⺣ࠍ޿ࠈ޿ࠈ⹤ߒߡ
ਅߐߞߚ㧚ߘࠇࠄߩᄢඨߪ‫ޟ‬ᔃ⽎ᱠ㆏‫ޠ‬‫ޟ‬ಾࠇߥ޿
൮ৼ‫ޟޠ‬಄߃ߚḡߚࠎ߸‫ߩޠ‬ਃㇱ૞[2-4]ߦ㧘ᳯᚭ೨1╩⠪߇ቇ↢ߛߞߚ  ᐕઍߦߪ㧘વᾲቇߪᧂߛᎿᬺ
ᾲജቇߩਛߩ৻┨ߣߒߡ⻠⟵ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ㧚- 21 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Qߒ⻠⟵ߪ㧘නߦኾ㐷⍮⼂ߩવ㆐߫߆ࠅߢߥߊ㧘ᢎቭߩੱᩰߣቇ↢ߩੱᩰߣ߇߱ߟ߆ࠅว߁႐ߢ߽޽
ࠆ㧚╩⠪ߪએਅߩ᭽ߥ૕㛎߆ࠄ㧘⌀೶ߥ⻠⟵߇ᅤ૗ߦᄢಾ߆ࠍ㧘⡼ߢᗵߓߡ᧪ߚ㧚᧲ർᄢቇߩ⃻ᓎᢎ᝼ߢ޽ߞߚ㗃㧘ᯏ᪾Ꮏቇ⑼ߢ
⑳ߩવᾲᎿቇߩ⻠⟵ࠍ⡞޿ߚቇ↢߆ࠄ㧘‫߇⟵⻠ޟ‬ߎࠎߥߦ㕙⊕޿߽ߩߣߪ⍮ࠄߥ߆ߞߚ㧚߽ߞߣᣧߊ㧔ᄢቇߦ౉ࠆ೨ߦ㧕వ↢ߩ⻠⟵ࠍ⡞߈ߚ߆ߞߚ‫ޠ‬ߣ๔ߍࠄࠇߚ੐ߪౣ‫ࠆ޽ߢޘ‬㧚ㅌቭᓟߪ㧘⿧ᓟ੫ਃవ↢ߩߏᅢᗧߢ㧘Ფᐕ․೎
⻠⟵ߦ⦼ᶆᎿᄢ߳ㅢߞߚ㧚޽ࠆᤨ㧘ᚑ❣ᛮ⟲ߩᅚሶቇ↢ߩ‫⋧ޟ‬ේవ↢ߩ⻠⟵ࠍ⡞޿ߡੱ↢ⷰ߇ᄌࠊߞߚ㧚ߢ߈ࠆߥࠄ㧘዁᧪߽߁৻ᐲ⡞߈ߚ޿‫ߩߣޠ‬ࠕࡦࠤ࡯࠻⚿ᨐࠍ⿧ᓟవ↢߆ࠄ⍮ࠄߐࠇ㧘৻ጀ⽿છࠍ∩ᗵߒߚ੐߇޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩᓟ㧘1994 ᐕߦ⵷⪇ᚱ߆ࠄવᾲᎿቇߩᢎ⑼ᦠ
[5]ࠍ಴ ߒߚ߇㧘એ਄ߩ૕㛎ߦၮߠ޿ߡ㧘╩⠪ߩ⷗⡞߈ߒߚりㄭߥታ଀ࠍ‫ޟ‬વᾲ㔀⹤‫ߡߒߣޠ‬㓐ಣߦ⚫੺ߔࠆࠃ߁Ꮏᄦࠍߎࠄߒߚ㧚ቇ↢⻉ำ߇વᾲᎿቇߦ㑐ᔃࠍᜬߞߡߊࠇࠇ߫㧘ᢎቭߩ⽶ᜂ߽ߘࠇߛߌシߊߥࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ㧚 ℂ⑼㔌ࠇ⧯⠪ߩℂ⑼㔌ࠇ߇ ᔨߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߘߩኻ╷ߣߒߡ㧘ቝቮ⑼ቇ߿ᭂ㒢⃻⽎ߥߤࠍ࠹࡯ࡑߣߒߚฦ
⒳ࠗࡌࡦ࠻ߩ㐿௅ߒ߈ࠅߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒᄢඨߩࠗ
ࡌࡦ࠻ߪ㧘⏕߆ߦ‫ޟ‬ℂ⑼ᅢ߈ߩ⠪‫ޟࠍޠ‬ℂ⑼ᄢᅢ
߈ੱ㑆‫߇ࠆߔߪߦޠ‬㧘‫ޟ‬ℂ⑼ህ޿ߩ⠪‫ޟࠍޠ‬ℂ⑼ᅢ
߈‫઀ߦޠ‬ะߌࠆߩߦ㧘ᓎ┙ߞߡ޿ࠆߩߛࠈ߁߆㧚‫ޟ‬ℂ⑼ህ޿ߩ⠪‫ߪޠ‬㧘ߘࠇࠄࠗࡌࡦ࠻ߩ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞
ࠍ⷗ߚߛߌߢ㧘ᢘ㆙ߒߡ઀⥰߁ߎߣߪߥ޿߆㧚໧㗴ߪ㧘ߤ߁߿ߞߡ‫ޟ‬ℂ⑼ህ޿ߩ⠪‫ޟࠍޠ‬ℂ⑼ᅢ߈‫߆ࠆߔߦޠ‬㧘ߣ⸒߁ὐߦ޽ࠆ㧚ℂ⑼ህ޿ߩ⠪ߦ⡞޿ߡߺࠆߣ㧘ߘߩᚑ⢒ㅜ਄ߢ㧘⥄ὼߩ༡ߺߦ
ᗵേߔࠆ᭽ߥᗵᕈߩりㄭߥ⠪㧔ਔⷫ߿ఱᒉ㧘ㄭ㓞ߩᐕ㐳⠪ߥߤ㧕߇ዬߥ߆ߞߚ႐ว߇ᄙ޿᭽ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߔߥߪߜ‫ޟ‬ℂ⑼ህ޿ߩੱ‫ߦޠ‬ℂ⑼ߦ⥝๧ࠍᜬߞߡ⾃߁ߚ߼ߦߪ㧘ᒰੱߛߌߢߥߊ㧘๟ࠅߩ⠪߽฽߼ߡ㧘⥄ὼ⃻⽎ߦ⥝๧ࠍᛴ߈㧘⥄ὼߦᗵ⻢ߔࠆᔃࠍᜬߟߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚ℂ⑼ߦ⥝๧ࠍᜬߟߣ⸒
߁੐ߪ㧘ᔅߕߒ߽⪇‫ᦨ޿ߒޘ‬వ┵ߩ⑼ቇ߫߆ࠅߢ

ᾲ⃻⽎ߩታ଀ 㜞ㅦ㙬㗡⫳߆ߒེታ଀ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡ㧘⪺⠪߇᧲ർᄢቇߩቇ↢ᤨઍ㧘ᛮጊ྾㇢వ↢ߩᾲജቇߩ⻠⟵ߢ⡞޿ߚ㜞ㅦ㙬㗡⫳ᢎቭߪቇℂߩ⸃⺑ߦోജ߇ᵈߍࠆ㧚ᧄ▵ߩౝኈࠍᨱᣂ⡞␠ߦነⓂߒߚ߇㧘ߘߎߩࠗࡌࡦ࠻
ડ↹ߦㅒⴕߔࠆߣ⋴஖ߐࠇߚ߆㧘ᧂߛߦ૗ߩ㖸ᴕ߽᳸ߥ޿㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬     - 22 -ߥߊ㧘଀߃߫ᄕ᥵ࠇߦⱠⰸ߇ᕆ߉Ꮍࠍᒛࠆ᭽ࠍ⌑߼㧘‫ߩߎޟ‬ዊߐߥ᣸⯻߇㧘ߎߩᏁߺߥᛛࠍߤ߁߿ߞߡりߦઃߌߚ߆‫ߦޠ‬ᗐ޿Ꮌࠄߔਛߢ㧘⥄ὼ⃻⽎߳ߩ⥝๧߇⧘↢߃ߡߊࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆㧚ዋᐕዋᅚߩ⑼ቇߔࠆᔃߪ㧘ቇℂࠍ⸥ᙘߔࠆᣇᴺ
ߢߪၭ߃ߥ޿㧚዁᧪㧘ᛛⴚ⠪߿⑼ቇ⠪ߦߥࠆน⢻ᕈߩૐ޿⠪ߦߣߞߡ㧘ᦨవ┵ߩ⑼ቇᛛⴚߩ⹤ߪ㧘ᔅߕߒ߽⥝๧ࠍߘߘࠆ߽ߩߢߥ޿᭽ߦᕁ߃ࠆ㧚߻ߒࠈ㧘りߩ࿁ࠅߩ⥄ὼ⃻⽎ߦ㑐ᔃࠍᜬߜ㧘⥄ὼ⇇ߩᏁߺߥ઀⚵ߦᗵേߒ㧘ᗵ⻢ߔࠆ᳇ᜬࠍᜬߞߡ⾃߁੐߇㧘ℂ⑼㔌ࠇࠍ㒐ߋᕷߩ㐳޿ᣇ╷ߢߪߥ޿߆㧚߿߇ߡℂ⑼ࠕ࡟࡞ࠡг ࠍ⣕ළߒߚ⠪߽฽߻㧘ጀߩෘ޿ੱ᧚ߩਛ߆ࠄ㧘⌀ߦථ⿧ߒߚ⑼ቇ⠪߇⃻ࠇߡ᧪ࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆㧚ߘ߽ߘ߽ᢎ⢒ߩᚑᨐߪ㧘ᢙᐕන૏ߩ⍴ᤨᣣߢ⃻ࠇࠆ߽ߩߢߥߊ㧘㐳ᐕ᦬ߦࠊߚࠆᔋ⠴ߣᩮ᳇ߩᨐߡߦᓧࠄࠇࠆⶋ⟤ߥߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚‫ޠ̖ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬ၫ╩ߢᗧ࿑ߒߚ߽ߩ
એ਄ߩ૕㛎߿ℂᔨ߆ࠄ㧘りߩ࿁ࠅߩ⥄ὼ⃻⽎߿ߘߩ઀⚵ߺ㧔⑼ቇ㧕ࠍಽࠅ߿ߔߊ⪺ࠊߒߚ໪⫥ᦠߩᔅⷐᕈࠍ∩ᗵߒ㧘‫ߩޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬಴ ࠍᕁ޿┙ߞߚ㧚หᦠߦߪ㧘╩⠪߇㐳ᐕ૕㛎ߒߚࠅ⷗⡞߈ߒߚ⥝๧޽ࠆᾲ⃻⽎ߩታ଀ 153 ૛ࠍ⚫
੺ߒߡ޽ࠅ㧘ኾ㐷ᄖߩੱߢ߽᳇シߦ⺒ߺㅢߖࠆࠃ
߁㧘⸥ㅀߦߪᩰᲑߩᎿᄦࠍߎࠄߒߚ㧚⚫੺ߒߚታ଀ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘࿖ౝᄖߢߩ⺞ᩏ⏕⹺ߦ  ᐕ૛ߩᱦ᦬ࠍ߆ߌߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩ᜕ᦠ߆ࠄ㧘ᄢ⥄ὼߩ༡ߺ߿
Ꮑߺߐߦኻߔࠆ╩⠪ߩᗵേߣ⇊ᢘߩᔨࠍ⺒ขߞߡ
⾃߃ࠇ߫㧘ᐘߢ޽ࠆ㧚࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߩ‫ߪޠ̖ࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧘Ꮒ␹ᣖߩ৻
ੱߢ޽ࠆࡊࡠࡔ࠹࠙ࠬ߇㧘ᄤ਄ߩἫࠍ⋑ࠎߢੱ㑆ߦਈ߃ߚߚ߼㧘ߘߩ⟏ߣߒߡ㧘㎮ߢ⛘ოߦߟߥ߇
ࠇ㧘㣐ߦ↢߈⢄ࠍߟ޿߫߹ࠇࠆೃࠍฃߌߚ㧘ߣ⸒߁ࠡ࡝ࠪࡖ␹⹤ߦ࿃ߞߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚ࡊࡠࡔ࠹࠙
ࠬ߇‶†ࠍᛄߞߡ⿅ߞߡߊࠇߚᾲࠍ㧘ᚒ‫ߪޘ‬චಽߦ૶޿ߎߥߒߡ޿ࠆ߆㧘ߣ⸒߁໧޿߆ߌ߽޽ࠆ㧚ᧄ┨ߢ⚫੺ߔࠆ߽ߩߪ㧘᜕ᦠ=?߆ࠄߩᛮ☴ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇࠄߩォタ࡮ⶄ⵾╬ߦ㓙ߒߡߪ㧘╩⠪߫߆ࠅߢߥߊ㧘಴ రߩ⵷⪇ᚱߩ⸵⻌߽ᔅ㗇ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⹦⚦ߪᰴภߩ⛯Ⓜ㧔㧞㧕ࠍෳᾖߐࠇߚ޿㧚ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Q߫㧘ᝥߡࠆࠃ߁ߥ᧚ᢱࠍ૶ߞߡ㜞ᕈ⢻ߩ⫳᳇⊒↢ེߩㅧࠇࠆ੐ࠍ⍮ߞߡ᰼ߒ޿ߩߢߔ㧚 ࡐࡦࡐࡦ⦁
ᤄ߆ࠄ޽ࠆࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߩਛߦߪ㧘ታߦᏁᅱߦ಴᧪
ߡ޿ߡ㧘ߥ߆ߥ߆㚍㣮ߦߢ߈ߥ޿߽ߩ߇޽ࠆ㧘ߎߎߢ⸒߁ߩߪ㧘㔚ᳰ߿ඨዉ૕ࠍ߰ࠎߛࠎߦ૶ߞߚ
‫ޟ‬㜞⚖⑼ቇࠝࡕ࠴ࡖ‫޿ߥߪߢޠ‬㧚╩⠪߇ᅢ߻ߩߪ㧘◲නߥ᭴ㅧߦ᜔߽ࠄߕ㧘⥄ὼ⃻⽎ࠍᏁߺߦ૶ߞߚ
ࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߩ੐ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ታ଀ߩ৻ߟߣߒߡ㧘ᴣ㛛ߣಝ❗ࠍ೑↪ߒߚࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߩ৻ߟࠍ⚫੺ߒࠂ߁㧔એਅ㧘ේᢥ=?ߩ߹߹㧕㧚╩⠪ߪᐜዋᐕᤨઍ㧘᧲੩ߩਅ↸ߢ⢒ߜ߹ߒߚ㧚ᵻ⨲ߩⷰ㖸᭽㧔ᵻ⨲ኹ㧕ߦߪࠃߊㆆ߮ߦⴕ߈߹ߒ
ߚ߇㧘Ⴚౝ߿㆏┵ߢߪ㔺ᄤ໡߇‫ߩޠ⦁ࡦࡐࡦࡐޟ‬ࠝࡕ࠴ࡖࠍᄁߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘ࡠ࡯࠰ࠢߩ
ἫࠍᾲḮߦ㧘᳓㕙ࠍࡐࡦࡐࡦߣ㖸ࠍ┙ߡߡ⿛ࠅ࿁
ࠆࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߢߔ㧚ᒰᤨ㧘ⷰ㖸᭽ߩㄭߊࠍᵹࠇࠆ㓈↰Ꮉ߿ᳯᚭᤨઍ
߆ࠄߩជ߿ㆇᴡߦߪ㧘὾߈₹ࠛࡦࠫࡦߩዊ⥱߇ࡐࡦࡐࡦߣ㖸ࠍ┙ߡߡᓔ߈᧪ߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߩ┙ߡࠆ㖸߇㧘ߘࠇߦૃߡ޿ࠆߣߎࠈ߆ࠄ㧘‫ߣޠ⦁ࡦࡐࡦࡐޟ‬๭߫ࠇߚߩߢߒࠂ߁㧚ᤄߩ੐ߥߩߢᱜ⏕ߐࠍᰳ߈߹ߔ߇㧘ߘߩ᭴ㅧߪ࿑㧞ߩ᭽ߥ߽ߩߛߞߚߣ⸥ᙘߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚߆ߒེࠍ⚫੺ߒࠂ߁㧔એਅ㧘ේᢥ=?ߩ߹߹㧕㧚
᥅⑺߆ࠄ౻ߦ߆ߌߡ㧘ㆃߊ߹ߢታ㛎߿⵾࿑ࠍߒ
ߡ޿ࠆቇ↢㆐ߦߣߞߡ㧘᷷߆޿㙬㗡㧔߹ࠎߓࠀ߁㧕ߪߥߦࠃࠅߩᓮ㚓⿛ߢߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ᒰᤨߩ઄บ
ߪ㧘౻ߣߡ߽ኙߊ㧘⫳㧔߰㧕߆ߒ┙ߡߩ㙬㗡ࠍ⾈ߞߡ߽㧘ᐫ߆ࠄᄢቇߦᚯࠆ㑆ߦ಄߃ߡ઀⥰޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ㅢ㔚ߔࠇ߫⋥ߜߦᾲ޿⫳᳇߇⊒↢ߔࠆ㜞ㅦ㙬㗡⫳߆ߒེࠍవ↢߇⠨᩺ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚߹ࠎߓࠀ߁߰࿑  㜞ㅦ㙬㗡⫳߆ߒེ=?ߎࠇߪߔߎ߱ࠆ◲නߥ߽ߩߢ㧘࿷ࠅวࠊߖߩᧁ
ߩ᧼ߦ࿑㧝ߩ᭽ߦࠢࠡࠍᛂߜ㧘ߘࠇࠄߩ㗡ߦ࠾ࠢࡠࡓ✢ࠍࠫࠣࠩࠣߦᒛߞߚߛߌߩ◲නߥ‛ߢߔ㧚ࠦ࠷ߪ㧘᧼ߩ྾㓈ߦઃߌߚ㍝ࠍടᷫߒߡ㧘ߎߩⵝ⟎ࠍ᳓㕙ߦᶋ߆ߴߚᤨ㧘࠾ࠢࡠࡓ✢߇᳓㕙ߔࠇߔࠇߦ૏⟎ߔࠆࠃ߁ߦ⺞▵ߔࠆ੐ߢߔ㧚ߎ߁ߔࠆߣ㧘࠾ࠢࡠࡓ✢ߪ᳓㕙ਅᢙࡒ࡝ෘߐߩ᳓ߛߌࠍടᾲߔ
ࠇ߫ࠃ޿ߩߢ㧘ㅢ㔚ߔࠆ߿ุ߿㧘᳓ߪ㘻๺᷷ᐲߦ㆐ߒ㧘⫳᳇߇็߈಴߹ߔ㧚߽ߒ㐳ᤨ㑆⫳߆ߒ⛯ߌߡ᳓૏߇ਅ߇ࠇ߫㧘᳓㕙ߦᶋߊ᧼߽৻✜ߦਅ߇ߞߡⴕ߈߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘᳓߇ߥߊߥࠆ߹ߢߎߩ⁁ᘒߪ⛽ᜬߢ߈ࠆ⸶ߢߔ㧚⼾߆ߦߥߞߚ੹ᣣߢߪ㧘ᣦ޿߽ߩ߽ଢ೑ߥ߽ߩ
߽਎ߦḷࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘㊄ߐ߃಴ߖ߫ᐞࠄߢ߽ᚻߦ౉
ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㊄߿‛߇ߥߊߡ߽㧘⍮ᕺߐ߃޽ࠇ࿑  ࡐࡦࡐࡦ⦁=?߹ߕ㧘ࠬࡐࠗ࠻߿ᵈ኿ེߩ᭽ߥ߽ߩߢྃ኿ญߩ
὾߈₹ࠛࡦࠫࡦ㧦㜞᷷ߦᾲߒߚ⃿ᒻߩࠪ࡝ࡦ࠳࡯ࡋ࠶
࠼㧔὾߈₹㧕ߩਛߦ㊀ᴤࠍྃ኿ߒߡΆ὾ߐߖࠆනേੑ
ࠨࠗࠢ࡞ߩౝΆᯏ㑐㧚ᆎേᤨߛߌ὾߈₹ࠍടᾲߒߡ߿
ࠇ߫㧘ᓟߪ⥄ಽߩΆ὾ᾲߢ㜞᷷ߦ଻ߚࠇࠆ᭽ߦߥߞߡ
޿ࠆ㧚

- 23 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Q৻ᣇ߆ࠄ᳓ࠍᵈ౉ߒ㧘ࡏࠗ࡜࡯߿ྃ኿▤ߦ᳓ࠍలߚߒ߹ߔ㧢㧚ᰴߦ㧘ྃ኿ญࠍᜰߢ߰ߐ޿ߢ⦁ࠍᶎ
ᮏߥߤߩ᳓㕙ߦᶋ߆ߴࠆߩߢߔ߇㧘ߎߩᤨ㧘ྃ኿▤ౝߦⓨ᳇ࠍᷙ౉ߐߖߥ޿ߩ߇ࠦ࠷ߢߔ㧚ߘࠇ߆ࠄ㧘ઃዻߩࡈ࡜ࠗࡄࡦߩ᭽ߥኈེߦࡠ࠙ࠍṁ߆ߒㄟߺ㧘⧌ࠍ┙ߡߡἫࠍ⌕ߌ㧘ࡏࠗ࡜࡯ߩ⌀ਅߦᏅߒ౉ࠇ߹ߔ㧚ߒ߫ࠄߊടᾲߔࠆߣࡏࠗ࡜࡯ౝߢ᳓߇ᴣ㛛ࠍᆎ߼߹ߔ߇㧘ྃ኿▤߇ㆡᒰߦ⚦㐳޿ߩߢ㧘᳓ߩ☼ᕈᛶ᛫ߦᛂൎߟ࡟ࡌ࡞߹ߢ⫳᳇࿶߇਄᣹ߒߡ߆ࠄ㧘⓭ὼ൓޿ࠃߊ᳓߇ྃ኿ญ߆ࠄྃ߈಴ߒ㧘ࡐࡦߣ㖸ࠍߚߡ߹ߔ㧚ߔࠆߣ᳓ߩᘠᕈജߢࡏࠗ࡜࡯ߩ⫳᳇࿶߇৻⍍ૐਅߒ㧘⦁ᄖߩ᳓ࠍྃ኿ญ߆ࠄๆ޿ㄟߺ
߹ߔ㧚ߎߩ᳓᷷ߪૐ޿ߩߢ㧘▤ౝߩ᳓⫳᳇߇ಝ❗
ߒߡ⌀ⓨߦㄭߊߥࠅ㧘ਔᣇߩྃ኿▤ߩਛࠍ⿛ߞߡ
߈ߚ᳓ߪࡏࠗ࡜࡯ਛᄩߢ಴ળߞߡⴣ⓭ߒ㧘ዊߐߊࠞࡦߣ㖸ࠍߚߡ߹ߔ㧚ߎࠇߪኾ㐷⊛ߦߪ࠙ࠝ࡯࠲
࡯ࡂࡦࡑ࡯㧔᳓᭵⃻⽎㧕ߣ๭߫ࠇࠆ⃻⽎ߢߔ㧚ߎߩ႐ว㧘᳓ྃᵹ A ߪ߶ߣࠎߤ᜛߇ࠄߕߦྃ಴ߒ߹
ߔ߇㧘᳓ࠍๆ޿ㄟ߻ᵹࠇ B ߪ㧘޽ࠄࠁࠆᣇะ߆ࠄ
ㅒ᡼኿⁁ߦྃ኿ญߦะ߆߁ߩߢ㧘⦁ߪ೨ㅴߔࠆߎ
ߣߦߥࠆߩߢߔ㧚ߎࠇߪ࠼ࠗ࠷ߩ㨂㧝ࡠࠤ࠶࠻ߦ૶ࠊࠇߡ޿ߚ࡜
ࡓࠫࠚ࠶࠻ߣหߓផㅴේℂߢߔ㧚৻⷗㧘ࡇࠬ࠻ࡦ߽ߥ޿ߩߦ㑆᱉ㆇേߒߡ޿ࠆ᭽ߦ⷗߃߹ߔ߇㧘ታߪ᳓߇ߘߩᓎഀࠍᨐߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢߔ㧔࠙ࠝ࡯࠲࡯
ࡇࠬ࠻ࡦ㧕㧚ߎߩࠨࠗࠢ࡞ࠍ➅㄰ߒߟߟ㧘⦁ߪࡐࡦࡐࡦߣ㖸ࠍ┙ߡߡ⿛ࠅ࿁ࠆ⸶ߢߔ߇㧘ྃ኿▤ߩ⋥ᓘߣ㐳ߐߪ㧘㧝ࠨࠗࠢ࡞ߩ๟ᦼࠍ᳿߼ࠆ㊀ⷐߥ࿃ሶߢߔ㧚ߎߩࡏࠗ࡜࡯ߪන▤ߢ⠴࿶ᕈ߇޽ࠅ㧣㧘ᦝߦવᾲࠍ⦟ߊߔࠆߚ߼ߦࡈࠖࡦ߇ඨ↰ઃߌߐࠇߡ޿ߡ㧘વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬     - 24 -ᯏ᪾Ꮏቇ⊛࡮ᾲᎿቇ⊛ߦߥ߆ߥ߆ఝࠇߚ⵾ຠߢߔ㧚ਛߦߪࡈࠖࡦߩߥ޿ᚻᛮ߈ߩ߽ߩ߽ᄁࠄࠇߡ޿ߚ
᭽ߢߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘ࡃࠗࡔ࠲࡞ߢ૞ߞߚᚳᐔ⁁ߩࡏࠗ࡜࡯ኈེࠍ஻߃ߚࡐࡦࡐࡦ⦁߽޽ߞߚ᭽ߢߔ߇㧘ߘߩ᭽ߥ᭴ㅧߩᔅⷐߪోߊ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚߻ߒࠈሶଏߩࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߣߒߡߪ㧘⠴࿶ᕈ߇ෂᗋߐࠇ߹ߔ㧚ߎߩࠝࡕ࠴ࡖߪ◲නߥ᭴ㅧߢ㧘ሶଏߢ߽⾈߃ࠆᚻ㗃ߥଔᩰߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ㧘ߘߩേ૞ේℂߪᒰᤨߩᯏ᪾Ꮏቇߩ☴ࠍ㓸߼ߚ᭽ߥ㜞ᐲߥ߽ߩߢ㧘ߎߩࠝࡕ࠴ࡖࠍ㐿⊒ߒߚᣇߦᢘᗧࠍ⴫ߐߕߦߪ߅ࠇ߹
ߖࠎ㧚㧔એਅᰴภ㧕㩷㩷ෳ⠨ᢥ₂
[1] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘ࡊࡠࡔ࠹࠙ࠬߩ⿅ࠅ߽ߩ㧔᥵ࠄߒߩ㧘ࡐࡇࡘ࡜࡯ࠨࠗࠛࡦࠬ 247㧘⵷⪇ߥ߆ߩᾲ㧕ᚱ (2002).
[2] ᛮጊ྾㇢㧘ᔃ⽎ᱠ㆏㧘㐿⊒␠ (1969).
[3] ᛮጊ྾㇢㧘ಾࠇߥ޿൮ৼ㧘㐿⊒␠ (1973).
[4] ᛮጊ྾㇢㧘಄߃ߚḡߚࠎ߸㧘㐿⊒␠ (1975).
[5] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘 ᯏ᪾Ꮏቇㆬᦠ  વᾲᎿቇ㧘⵷⪇ᚱ
(1994).
֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣֣
ࠬࡐࠗ࠻߿ᵈ኿ེࠍ૶ࠊߥߊߡ߽㧘⦁ౝߦ᳓߇౉ࠄߧ⒟ᐲߦ᳓㕙ߢ⦁ࠍ௑ߌߡ߿ࠇ߫㧘᳓㕙ਅߩ▤߆ࠄ᳓߇౉ߞߡⴕ߈㧘ઁᣇߩ▤߆ࠄⓨ᳇߇ㅏߍࠆߩߢ㧘▤ౝߦ᳓ࠍలߔߎߣߪ◲නߦߢ߈߹ߔ㧚ਅ↸ߩሶଏ㆐ߪ㧘ߘ
ߩ⒟ᐲߩ⍮ᕺࠍ⺕ߢ߽ᜬߞߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚

ߎߩේℂߪ㧘⽾ᵹᑼߩ㜞࿶࠭࡞࠷ࠔ࡯න▤ࡏࠗ࡜࡯ߣ

หߓߢߔ㧚ࠪ࡝࡯࠭ ඳ‛㙚߼ߋࠅ㧞㧜㧜㧡ᐕᣣᧄ࿖㓙ඳⷩળ̌ᗲ㨯࿾⃿ඳ̍ߢᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㑐ㅪᛛⴚࠍ⸰ߨߡ
Visiting New Energy Facilities in EXPO 2005 AICHI JAPANዊᨋ ᢘᐘ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕Noriyuki KOBAYASHI (Nagoya University)e-mail: koba@esi.nagoya-u.ac.jp

 ߪߓ߼ߦ ߏሽ⍮ߩㅢࠅ㧘੹ᐕ 3 ᦬ 25 ᣣࠃࠅ 9 ᦬ 25 ᣣ߹ߢߩඨᐕ㑆㧘ᗲ⍮⋵ฬฎደ᧲ㇱਐ㒺ߦ૏⟎ߔࠆ㐳ਭᚻ↸࡮ἑᚭᏒ㨯⼾↰Ꮢߦߡ㧘࿖㓙ඳⷩળ̌ᗲ㨯࿾⃿ඳ̍㧔ᗲ⍮ਁඳ㧕߇㐿௅ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚੹࿁ߩਁඳߩ࠹
࡯ࡑߪ‫⥄ޟ‬ὼߩซᥓ‫ޠ‬
㧚19 ਎♿ᓟඨ߆ࠄ 20 ਎♿ߦ߆ߌߡ⊒ዷߒߡ߈ߚᢥ᣿␠ળ߇࿾⃿ߩⅣႺኈ㊂ߩ㒢⇇ߩሽ࿷ߦ᳇ߠ߈㧘ᣂߚߥ␠ળࡕ࠺࡞ࠍ᳞߼ᆎ߼ߚ੹
਎♿ᦨೋߩߎߩਁඳߢߪ㧘ૐⅣႺ⽶⩄ߥ㧘޿ࠊࠁࠆ
̌ⅣႺߦ߿ߐߒ޿̍⚛᧚ࠍᄙߊណ↪ߒળ႐ో૕ࠍᒻ
૞ࠅ,ᣂߚߥ␠ળℂᔨࠍ⊒ାߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘ᢙᄙߊ޽ࠆዷ␜ߩਛߢ㧘ᧄቇળߩᵴേౝኈߦ㑐ଥߔࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㑐ㅪᛛⴚߦߟ޿ߡߏ⚫੺ߒߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚㧞㧚⥝๧޽ࠆᣂᛛⴚ ࡔࠗࡦળ႐ߩ‫ޟ‬㐳ਭᚻળ႐‫ࠬ࠮ࠢࠕߩ߳ޠ‬ᣇᴺߪᢙ‫߇ߔ߹ࠅ޽ޘ‬㧘࿖ౝߢೋ߼ߡ㧔਎⇇ߢ 2 ⇟⋡㧕໡ᬺㆇォ߇㐿ᆎߐࠇߚ࡝࠾ࠕࡕ࡯࠲࡯㋕㆏̌࡝࠾ࡕ̍
ߦ⮮߇ਐ㚞߆ࠄ⚂ 15 ಽਸ਼ゞߔࠆߣળ႐ߦ೔⌕ߒ߹ߔ㧚㐳ਭᚻળ႐ౝߦߪᧁ⵾ߩ̌ࠣࡠ࡯ࡃ࡞࡮࡞࡯ࡊ̍
ߣ๭߫ࠇࠆᄢ߈ߥⓨਛ࿁ᑈߦࠃߞߡࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦ㑆߇⚿߫ࠇࠆߥߤᄙߊߩᧁ⵾ࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ࡞࡯࠻߇▽߆ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚 ੹࿁ߩਁඳߪ㧘IT ൻ߇ᕆㅦߦㅴᱠߒߚ੹ᣣࠍᒝ

ὓߦታᗵߔࠆࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦ߽㝯ജ⊛ߢߔ߇㧘หᤨߦ㐳⿷ߥㅴᱠࠍㆀߍߡ߈ߚᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚ߇ታ↪ൻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ,޽ࠆ޿ߪߐࠇߟߟ޽ࠆᆫࠍ৻หߦ⷗ࠆߎ
ߣߩߢ߈ࠆߩ߽㝯ജ⊛ߢߔ㧚 NEDO ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦߢߪᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚ߇㓸ਛ⊛ߦዷ␜࡮⹜㛎ߐࠇߡ޿ߡ㧘ᑄ᫈‛Άᢱࠍ૶ߞߚࠛࡀ
࡞ࠡ࡯ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦࠃࠆ‫ޟ‬ᓴⅣဳ␠ળ‫ߩޠ‬ឭ᩺߿㧘ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍਛᔃߣߔࠆ‫ޟ‬ಽᢔဳࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ଏ⛎ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ‫ޠ‬
㧔ࡑࠗࠢࡠࠣ࡝࠶࠼㧕ߩታ⸽⹜㛎߇ߥߐࠇߡ
޿߹ߔ㧚ߎߩᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ߪ㧘ࡔ࠲ࡦ⊒㉂ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ㧘ਇ↪બណᧁߣᑄࡍ࠶࠻᮸⢽ߩ㜞᷷ࠟࠬൻࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ㧘Άᢱ㔚ᳰ(ṁⲢ὇㉄Ⴎဳ㧘ࠅࠎ㉄ဳ㧘࿕૕㉄ൻ‛ဳ)㧘NaS 㔚ᳰ㧘ᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚㧔ᄙ⚿᥏ဳ㧘ࠕࡕ࡞ࡈࠔࠬဳ㧘න⚿᥏ਔ㕙ฃశဳ㧕߆ࠄ᭴ᚑߐࠇߡ޿
ߡ㧘⊒㔚㔚ജ㧔✚಴ജ⢻ 2,170 ࠠࡠࡢ࠶࠻㧕ߪోߡ㐳ਭᚻᣣᧄ㙚ߣ NEDO ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦߦଏ⛎ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓో૕௝ࠍ࿑ 1 ߦ␜ߒ㧘⴫ 1 ߦߪฦࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ߩਥߥࠬࡍ࠶ࠢࠍ⸥ߒ߹ߔ㧚ో૕ߣߒߡߪⒿേା㗬ᕈߩ㜞޿ࠅࠎ㉄ဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰࠍၮᧄߣߒߡ㧘ṁⲢ὇㉄ႮဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰ㧔MCFC㧕ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠃࠅ㜞ല₸ߢ㔚ജࠍ↢ߺ಴ߒ㧘ᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚ߩᄢ߈ߥ⽶⩄ᄌേࠍ
NaS 㔚ᳰߢ✭๺ߔࠆ㧘቟ቯߒߚಽᢔ㔚Ḯࠍታ⃻ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚౮⌀ 2 NEDO ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴‫ޟ‬ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯
ࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻‫ߩޠ‬᭎ⷰ㧔৻ㇱ㧕౮⌀ 1 NEDO ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦ     - 25 -

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ࠪ࡝࡯࠭ ඳ‛㙚߼ߋࠅṁⲢ὇㉄ႮဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰ㧔MCFC㧕2 ᯏߦߪ㧘ᶖൻࠟࠬࡔ࠲ࡦߣࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬ㧛PET ࠟࠬൻࠟࠬ߇ 2 ♽೉ߢ೎‫ߦޘ‬ଏ⛎ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚․ߦᓟ⠪ߩታ଀ߩࠃ߁ߦ
ታ㔚ᳰߦࠟࠬൻࠟࠬࠍታ㓙ߦଏ⛎ߔࠆ⹜㛎ߪ޽߹ࠅ଀߇ήߊ㧘ߐࠄߦࠟࠬ࠲࡯ࡆࡦߣߩࡂࠗࡉ࡝࠶࠼ൻ
ߦࠃࠆ⊒㔚ല₸ߩ㜞ല₸ൻߦ߽᜸ᚢߔࠆ㊁ᔃ⊛ߥ⹜ߺߣ޿߃ࠆߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚୘೎ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᲤߩ⹜㛎߽⥝๧޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘ߎࠇߛߌߩᣂߒ޿ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߢ᭴ᚑߐࠇࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠪࠬ࠹
ࡓࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ቟ቯ೙ᓮߔࠆߩ߆߽㊀ⷐߥ⺖㗴ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ౕ૕⊛ߦߪ㧘ਇ቟ቯߥᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚ࠍౝ൮ߔࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩᦨㆡ⊒㔚⸘↹㧘หᤨห㊂೙ᓮ㧔30 ಽ㑆ߢr3㧑ߩ಴ജ೙ᓮߩታ⃻㧕㧘໡↪㔚ജᄌേᛥ೙೙ᓮ
ߩᛛⴚ⹜㛎߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘ߎߩ NEDO ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߪ㧘‫࡯ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛߩ᧪ᧂޟ‬ត᳞࠷ࠕ࡯‫ߦޠ‬੐೨ߦ↳ߒㄟ߻ߣ⷗ቇ߇ߢ߈߹ߔ㧔ࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ http://www.nedo.go.jp/ expo2005/㧕㧚ᗲ㨯࿾⃿ඳߩ㐽᐀ᓟߪ㧘ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓో૕߇ਛㇱ࿖㓙ⓨ᷼ኻጯߩਛㇱ⥃ⓨㇺᏒ߳⒖⸳ߐࠇ㧘⚂ 2 ᐕ㑆ߩ੍ቯߢࠃࠅ㜞޿⋡ᮡ୯ࠍឝߍߚታ⸽⎇ⓥ߇ታᣉߐࠇࠆߎ
ߣߦߥߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕ 6 ᦬ 7 ᣣߦታ⸽⎇ⓥࠍ
ታᣉߔࠆᲣ૕ߣߒߡ㧘㨬ਛㇱ⥃ⓨㇺᏒᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᒰ
࿾ၞ㓸ਛታ⸽⎇ⓥࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ㆇ༡࡮଻቞▤ℂ⚵ว㨭߇․ቯⷙᮨ㔚᳇੐ᬺ⠪ߣߒߡ⸳┙ߐࠇ㧘ᣉ⸳ࠍ⒖ォߒߚᓟߦߪㄭ㓞ߩᏱṖᏒᓎᚲߣᏱṖᵺൻ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯߳㔚ജߣᾲࠍଏ⛎ߔࠆ੍ቯߢߔ㧚⴫ 1 ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ⻉ర᭎ⷐ [1]ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓฬ⻉ర᭎ⷐࡔ࠲ࡦ⊒㉂ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ
ಣℂ⢻ജ 4.8t㧛ᣣ㜞᷷ࠟࠬൻࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ
ಣℂ⢻ജ 20kg㧛hṁⲢ὇㉄ႮဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰ 250kW㧔࠲࡯ࡏ࠴ࡖ࡯ࠫࡖ
࡯ᣇᑼ㧕㧘߅ࠃ߮ 300kW㧔ࡑࠗࠢࡠࠟࠬ࠲࡯ࡆࡦࡂࠗ
ࡉ࡝࠶࠼ᣇᑼ㧕ࠅࠎ㉄ဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰ
200kW4 ၮ࿕૕㉄ൻ‛ဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰ 40kW1 ၮ
NaS 㔚ᳰ
500kW㧔౉಴ജኈ㊂㧕
200kW
ᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚㧔ᄙ⚿᥏ࠪ࡝ࠦࡦဳ㧕ᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚㧔ࠕࡕ࡞ࡈࠔ 100kWࠬࠪ࡝ࠦࡦဳ㧕
30kW
ᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚㧔න⚿᥏ࠪ࡝ࠦࡦဳਔ㕙ฃశ㧕౮⌀ 3ṁⲢ὇㉄ႮဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰߦଏ⛎ߐࠇࠆ᦭ᯏᑄ᫈‛㜞᷷ࠟࠬൻࠟࠬߩේᢱ☳ᧃ㧔☸ᓘߪᢙ 100Ǵm ⒟ᐲ㧕㧟㧚ઁߦ߽ߚߊߐࠎ޽ࠆᦨᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚ ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᯏེ߿ᦨᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚߪ NEDOࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦએᄖߦ߽ᢙᄙߊዷ␜ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚⪺⠪౮⌀ 5

౮⌀ 4 ṁⲢ὇㉄ႮဳΆᢱ㔚ᳰࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬   - 26 -

ࡑࠗࠢࡠࠣ࡝࠶࠼࡮ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯೙ᓮ
ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ⸳஻⋙ⷞቶࠪ࡝࡯࠭ ඳ‛㙚߼ߋࠅ߇⍮ࠄߥ޿߽ߩ߽޽ࠆߣᕁ޿߹ߔ߇㧘ળ႐ࠍᱠ߈࿁
ߞߡ⷗ߟߌߚߣߎࠈࠍߏ⚫੺ߒ߹ߔ㧚 ߹ߕߪ㧘Άᢱ㔚ᳰࡂࠗࡉ࡝࠶࠼ࡃࠬߣߘࠇߦΆᢱ
ࠍଏ⛎ߔࠆ᳓⚛ࠬ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦߢߔ㧚ᗲ࡮࿾⃿ඳߩ㐿௅ળ႐ߪᄢ߈ߊ 2 ▎ᚲߦಽ߆ࠇߡ޿ߡ㐳ਭᚻળ႐ߣ
ἑᚭળ႐߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘ਔળ႐㑆ߩ߅ࠃߘ 5km ⒟ᐲࠍߎߩΆᢱ㔚ᳰࡃࠬߣࠧࡦ࠼࡜ߣߢߘࠇߙࠇ⚿ࠎߢ޿߹ߔ㧚ἑᚭળ႐஥ߩ࠲࡯ࡒ࠽࡞ߦߪ 2 ၮߩ᳓⚛ࠬ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ߇޽ࠅ㧘৻ᣇߪㇺᏒࠟࠬߣ೽↢᳓⚛ࡂࠗࡉ࡝࠶࠼࠲ࠗࡊ㧘ઁᣇߪ೽↢᳓⚛࠲ࠗࡊߢ㧘㜞࿶᳓⚛㧔35MPa㧕ࠍలႯߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚 Άᢱ㔚ᳰࡃࠬߪ࠻࡛࠲⥄േゞߣᣣ㊁⥄േゞ߇౒ห㐿⊒ߒߚࡂࠗࡉ࡝࠶࠼࠲ࠗࡊ‫ޟ‬FCHV-BUS‫ޠ‬㧔ቯຬ 60ฬ㧕ߢ㧘᧲੩ㇺ༡ࡃࠬߩ༡ᬺ〝✢ߢߩታ⸽⹜㛎㧔2003 ᐕ
8 ᦬㨪2004 ᐕ 12 ᦬㧕ࠍ〯߹߃ߡᡷ⦟ߐࠇߚࡃࠬ 8 บ߇ㆇⴕߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ਸ਼ߞߡߺࠆߣ㕖Ᏹߦ㕒߆ߢਸ਼ࠅᔃ࿾

߇ᛮ⟲ߢߔ㧚 ߟ޿ߢ㧘㐿⊒┹੎߇ᾷὓߥΆᢱ㔚ᳰߪ㧘NEDO ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦࠍ฽߼ߡ㧔⪺⠪ߩ⍮ࠆ▸࿐ߢ㧕ᰴߩ 6 ▎ᚲߢዷ␜ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚1㧦NEDO ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦ㧔਄⸥ߩㅢࠅ㧕㧘2㧦࠻࡛࠲ࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦ㧔ቯ⟎ဳ㧕㧘3㧦ࡢࡦ࠳࡯ࠨ࡯ࠞࠬ㔚ജ㙚㧔SOFC 30kW㧕㧘4㧦ࠟࠬࡄࡆ

࿑ 1 ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓో૕࿑ [1]     -27-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ࠪ࡝࡯࠭ ඳ‛㙚߼ߋࠅᄥ㓁శ⊒㔚ߪ㧘਄⸥ߩࠃ߁ߦ NEDO ᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯
⊒㔚ߢ㓸ਛ⊛ߦขࠅ⚵߹ࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ࠣ࡞࡯ࡃ࡞࡮࡞
࡯ࡊߩ⷏ࠥ࡯࠻ㄭߊߢᄢⷙᮨߥฦ⒳ᣉ⸳߇Ⓙേߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߩઁ㧘㔚ജ㙚߿ᣣ┙ࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㙚ࠍߪߓ߼ฦ㙚ߢⒿേߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚 ᄌࠊߞߚߣߎࠈߢߪ㧘㐳ਭᚻᣣᧄ㙚ߩ⋭ࠛࡀᎿᄦߣߒߡ㧘Ꮒᄢ┻߆ߏ߇‫ޠࠇߛߔޟ‬ലᨐ߿㍑᧼ደᩮࠍశ⸅ᇦಣℂߒߚ᳓⫳⊒಄ළࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍขࠅ౉ࠇߚࠅ㧘ἑᚭᣣᧄ㙚ߢߪ᷷ᐲᏅ೑↪ߩ⥄ὼㅢ㘑ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩᑪ
▽᭴ㅧࠍขࠅ౉ࠇߚࠅߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚࡝ࠝࡦ㧔ቯ⟎ဳ 1kW, 2 บ㧕
㧘5㧦ࠣࡠ࡯ࡃ࡞࡮ࡂ࠙ࠬ㧦ࠝࡉࠫࠚ‫ޟ‬㌁ᴡᤨ⸘‫↪ޠ‬㔚Ḯ㧔750W㧕
㧘6㧦ᣣ┙ࠣ࡞
࡯ࡊ㙚㧔ࡕࡃࠗ࡞ᯏེ‫ޟ‬Nature Viewer‫ߦޠ‬ౝ⬿ߐࠇߚ࠳ࠗ࡟ࠢ࠻ࡔ࠲ࡁ࡯࡞ဳ㧕㧚 㘑ゞߦ㑐ߒߡߪ㧘․ߦ⋡┙ߞߡ޿߹ߖࠎ߇㧘ળ႐ౝߢߪ㐳ਭᚻᣣᧄ㙚೨㧘㔚ജ㙚೨ߥߤߢ⷗ࠄࠇ߹ߔ
߇㧘ળ႐ᄖߦߪ࠻࡛࠲⥄േゞ↰ේᎿ႐ߦᑪ⸳ߐࠇߡ
޿ࠆ࠙ࠖࡦ࠼ࡈࠔ࡯ࡓߦߡળᦼਛߩ૶↪㔚ജ⋧ᒰಽࠍ⊒㔚ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚౮⌀ 6 ਁඳળ႐㑆ࠍ⚿߱ FCHV ࡃࠬ౮⌀ 8 ᣣᧄ㙚ߣᄢ࿾ߩႡߩㄭߊߦ޽ࠆ㘑ゞ ᦨᓟߦ㧘㐳ਭᚻળ႐ㄭߊߦ⍮ࠆੱߙ⍮ࠆ⷗ቇᣉ⸳
߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚࠻࡛࠲ࡎ࡯ࡓߩ̌ᄞߩ૑ቛ࡮PAPI̍ߢߪ‫ ߪߐ߆⼾ޟ‬2 ୚ߦ㧘ᶖ⾌⾗Ḯߪඨಽߦ‫ࠍޠ‬ឝߍߚ㧘࡙ࡆࠠ࠲ࠬᛛⴚ߿⋭ࠛࡀ㨯⋭⾗Ḯᛛⴚࠍᄙߊขࠅ౉
ࠇࠆߩߣหᤨߦ቟ࠄ߉ⓨ㑆ࠍឭଏߔࠆࠦࡦ࠮ࡊ࠻߇
ዷ␜ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ਁඳߢߩ⺞ᩏߣหᤨߦߎߩࠃ߁
ߥ⷗ቇ߽㕙⊕޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚㐳ਭᚻળ႐߆ࠄߪ࠲ࠢ
ࠪ࡯ߢ 5 ಽ⒟ᐲߢࠕࠢ࠮ࠬน⢻ߢ㧘⷗ቇߦߪ੍⚂߇ᔅ ⷐ ߢ ߔ 㧔 ໧ ޿ ว ࠊ ߖ వ 㧦 https://toyotahome-net.
com/papi/index.html㧕
㧚㧠㧚ᦨᓟߦ
ᧄᢥ߇⺒߹ࠇࠆ㗃ߪᱷࠆળᦼߪ޽ߣ 2 ࡩ᦬߽ḩߚߥߊߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩ߇ᱷᔨߢߔ߇㧘⑳ߤ߽ߩᧄ⢻ࠍߊߔߋࠆᦨᣂߩ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫ࡯ߣ⥄ὼߩ≹ߒ߇౒ሽߔࠆ
ߎߩᗲ࡮࿾⃿ඳߦ㧘̌ᢎ᧚㓸߼߽̍౗ߨߡ⿷ࠍㆇ߫ࠇ
ߡߪ޿߆߇ߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚[1]౮⌀ 7 ฦ⒳Άᢱ㔚ᳰ㧚਄Ბߪ㔚ജ㙚ߩ SOFC㧘
ਅᲑߪࠟࠬࡄࡆ࡝ࠝࡦߩቯ⟎ဳ PEFC

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 28 -

ෳ⠨ᢥ₂
NEDO ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧘‫ޟ‬2005 ᐕᣣᧄ࿖㓙ඳⷩળᣂࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯╬࿾ၞ㓸ਛታ⸽⎇ⓥ‫࡟ࡈࡦࡄޠ‬࠶࠻㧔৻ㇱ✬㓸㧕, .2-3 (2005)㧚

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ߣኒធߦ㑐ଥ߇޽ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ࠗࡦࡃ࡯࠲߿
࠴࡚࠶ࡄ೙ᓮߣ޿ߞߚኾ㐷ᄖߩߎߣߦ⥝๧ࠍᜬߜ,ߘߩ಄ළ໧㗴ߩ⸃᳿ߦኾ㐷ࠍ↢߆ߔ㧘ߣ޿߁ੱ߽޿
ࠆࠃ߁ߢߔ㧚
ԛߪ㜞ߓࠆߣ‛૞ࠅߩ⿰๧ߣߥࠅ㧘ᯏ᪾Ꮏቇߣኒ
ធߦ⚿߮ߟ߈߹ߔ㧚ታ㓙ߦ⍹὇ࠍά߈ࡏࠗ࡜࡯ࠍタߖߚ⫳᳇ᯏ㑐ゞߩ❗ዊࡕ࠺࡞(࡜ࠗࡉࠬ࠴࡯ࡓ)ࠍ૞
ߞߡ⿛ࠄߖࠆੱ㆐߽޿߹ߔ㧚ࠗࡌࡦ࠻ߥߤߢሶଏ㆐
ࠍਸ਼ߖߡ⿛ࠄߖߡ޿ࠆߩࠍ⷗ߚᣇ߽߅ࠄࠇࠆߢߒࠂ
߁㧚ߎ߁ߒߚࡕ࠺࡞ߩࡏࠗ࡜࡯⸳⸘ߦߪ߽ߜࠈࠎߩ
ߎߣ㧘ታ‛ห᭽ߩṖࠄ߆ߥ⊒ㅴ࡮஗ᱛࠍታ⃻ߔࠆߚ߼ߦ߽વᾲ⸘▚ߪᓎ┙ߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚න⚐ߥࠬࠤ࡯࡞
࠳࠙ࡦߪࡄࡢ࡯㧘೙േജߣ߽ㆊ೾ߢ㧘޽ߞߣ޿߁㑆ߦടㅦߒᕆ஗ゞߒߡߒ߹޿߹ߔ㧚ዋߒߪ஍⷗߇⸃ߌߚߢߒࠂ߁߆㧫(ࠛ࠶㧘ోὼ㧫)વᾲቇળߩਛߩ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߪ᳿ߒߡࠝ࠲ࠢߥ࠹࠶࠴
ࡖࡦߢߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘߩ⿰๧ߩኻ⽎߇ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯
ࠍ૶ߞߡ⿛ࠆࡔࠞߢ޽ࠆ߇᡿ߦ㧘ᔅὼ⊛ߦߒ߆߽ᢙ
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ャㅍ㊂㩿ੱ㫂㫄ಽᜂ₸㪀䇭㩼䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷ᶖ⾌ේන૏䇭㪤㪡㪆㩿ੱ㫂㫄㪀વᾲቇળߦߪ߆ߥࠅ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦ߇ᄙ޿㧘ߣ╩⠪ߪᗵߓߡ޿߹ߔ㧚╩⠪߇ൕോߒߡ޿ࠆࡔ࡯ࠞ࡯ߢߪ㧘㋕㆏ߩゞベ߿บゞࠍ⵾ㅧߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘᥉Ბ߆ࠄ㋕㆏ߦ㑐ᔃࠍᜬߟੱߩᄙ޿㔓࿐᳇ߦߪᘠࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘࠇߢ߽વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߥߤߦⴕߊߣ㧘‫ࠅ߬ߞ߿ޟ‬ᄙ޿ߥ‫ߣޠ‬ᕁ߁ߊࠄ޿ߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘߆ߥࠅ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦኒ
ᐲߩ㜞޿㓸࿅ߦߪ㆑޿޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘࠇߦ߽㑐ࠊࠄߕ㧘વᾲቇળߩਛߩ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߪ㧘਎㑆৻⥸ߩࡈࠔࡦߣห᭽㧘ߘߩᚻߩ⹤ࠍหᅢߩ჻ߣߛߌ߭ߞߘࠅߣ
ߒߡ޿ࠆߩ߇ታᖱߢߔ㧚૗᡿ߢߒࠂ߁㧫੹࿁ߪߘࠎ
ߥ⁁ᴫࠍᛂ⎕ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡ᮡߦ㧘㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߣવᾲ(ቇળ)ߣߩ㑐ࠊࠅߦߟ޿ߡ⸥ߒߡߺࠃ߁ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚̌࠹࠶࠴ࡖࡦ̍ߥߤߣ⊕޿⋡ߢ⷗ࠆੱ߇ᷫࠅ㧘ၴ‫ޘ‬ߣ⥄ಽߩ⥝๧ߦߟ޿ߡ⺆ࠆ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߩჇ߃ࠆߎߣࠍ㗿ߞߡ㧚 ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߩ⥝๧ߪࠩ࠶ߣᰴߩࠃ߁ߥ߽ߩߢߔ㧚Ԙ㋕㆏ᣏⴕ(ታਸ਼ゞ㧘ᤨೞ⴫ࡃ࡯࠴ࡖ࡞ਸ਼ゞ)ԙ౮⌀᠟ᓇ㧘෼㓸(ಾ╓㧘᭽‫ߥޘ‬㋕㆏㑐ㅪຠ)Ԛゞਔ㧘⸳஻(࠺ࠩࠗࡦ㧘ࡔࠞ㧘ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ)ԛ㋕㆏ᮨဳ߹ߕԘߪᱴߤోߡߩ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦ߇⥝๧ࠍᜬߞߡ޿
߹ߔ㧚̌⷗ߡ㧘ਸ਼ࠆ̍ߎߣߪ㋕㆏⿰๧ߩේὐߢ㧘⦡‫ޘ‬ߥ೙⚂߆ࠄታ㓙ߦਸ਼ࠆߎߣ߇ฟࠊߥߊߣ߽㧘ᤨೞ⴫ߢ઒ᗐߩᣏࠍᭉߒ߼߹ߔ㧚㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߪવᾲࠪࡦࡐ
ࠫ࠙ࡓߥߤߢ㐳ᣏߩ∋ࠇ߽⷗ߖߕᵴべߒ㧘Ꮻࠅߩᴁゞᣏࠍᗐߞߡ↢߈↢߈ߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚⒖േߩᄙ޿ቇળ
ᵴേߢ㧘ߘࠇࠍᭉߒ߼ࠆߩߪ㋕㆏ࡈࠔࡦߩ♖␹ⴡ↢਄ߩᒝߺߣ⸒ߞߡ⦟޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ԙߩ෼㓸ߩኻ⽎ߦߪ਎㑆ߩᏱ⼂߆ࠄℂ⸃ߒ㔍޿߽ߩ߽ᄙߊ(଀߃߫⿛ⴕ㖸)㧘ࠝ࠲ࠢ࡮ࡑ࠾ࠕߣ⸒ࠊࠇ
ࠆේ࿃ࠍ૞ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ╩⠪߽ᕁߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߚߛ㧘࠺ࠖ࡯࠯࡞ࠞ࡯ߩ෼㍳㖸ࠍ⡞޿ߡࠛࡦࠫࡦߩဳᑼ߿
⺞ሶࠍᒰߡࠆੱ߇߅ࠅ㧘ߎࠎߥੱ߇વᾲ߿Ά὾ߩታ
㛎ߢߔߏ޿⊒⷗ߔࠆߩ߆߽㧚㧚㧚㧚Ԛߪࠛࡦࠫࡦ߿ࡏࠗ࡜࡯╬߹ߐߦવᾲߦ㑐ଥߔࠆኻ⽎߽ᄙߊ㧘ㅒߦߎߩ⿰๧߆ࠄવᾲߦ⥝๧ࠍᜬߞߚ

㪇㪅㪊

㪇㪅㪇

㪇
㋕㆏

䊋䉴

⥶ⓨ

ᶏㆇ

ਸ਼↪ゞ

 ࿑ 1 ᣏቴャㅍᯏ㑐ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᶖ⾌ߣャㅍ㊂    (2001 ᐕ㧘ャㅍ㊂ߪ 1 ళ 4 ජంੱ km㧘    ㆇャㇱ㐷ߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᶖ⾌േะߦߟ޿ߡ㧘    ECCJ 1996-2005㧘2004.2.24 ࠃࠅ- 29 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

    ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯

ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯

ᧄળਥ௅ⴕ੐
㐿௅ᣣ
2005 ᐕ9᦬
9 ᣣ(࿯)㨪
10 ᣣ(ᣣ)5᦬

2006 ᐕ
31 ᣣ ( ᳓ )㨪6 ᦬ 2 ᣣ(㊄)

ⴕ੐ฬ㧔㐿௅࿾㧘㐿௅࿖㧕“ฎㇺ ᄹ⦟”વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯
‫↥ޟ‬ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ‫ޠ‬ᄹ⦟Ꮢ↵ᅚ౒หෳ↹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ᄢળ⼏ቶ
ߥࠄ 100 ᐕળ㙚ዊࡎ࡯࡞ࡎ࠹࡞ᣣ⥶ᄹ⦟

↳ㄟ✦ಾ

ේⓂ✦ಾ

’05.8.24໧วవឝタภ

᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳㧘ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕
Tel & Fax 072-820-9034,
E-mail: k-mori@isc.osakac.ac.jp

7 ᦬ภ

㧔੍ቯ㧕
╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળ
ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇߒߊߺ㗔ၞౝE-mail: 43nhts@heat.mech.nitech.ac.jp╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
ฬฎደ࿖㓙ળ⼏႐ᧄળ౒௅㧘ද⾥㧘ᓟេⴕ੐㐿௅ᣣ
2005 ᐕ
7᦬
6 ᣣ(᳓)㨪
7 ᣣ(ᧁ)

ⴕ੐ฬ㧔㐿௅࿾㧘㐿௅࿖㧕

↳ㄟ✦ಾ

ේⓂ✦ಾ

໧วవ

ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ No.05-50 ⻠⠌ળ ᵹ૕ജቇၮ␆⻠ᐳ㧔ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળળ⼏ቶ ᧲੩ㇺ㧕‫ޥ‬160-0016 ᧲੩ㇺᣂኋ඙ାỚ↸ 35ାỚ↸ᾃⅽ⥪ 5 㓏
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ ੐ോዪ ዊ㒋㓷⵨
Tel: 03-5360-3505 Fax: 03-5360-3509
E-mail: kosaka@jsme.or.jp‫ޥ‬550-0004 ᄢ㒋Ꮢ⷏඙㕤ᧄ↸ 1-8-4 ᄢ㒋⑼ቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ࡆ࡞ౝ
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱTel: 06-6443-2073 Fax: 06-6443-6049
E-mail: jsme@soleil.ocn.ne.jp‫ޥ‬114-0034 ᧲੩ㇺർ඙਄ච᧦ 3-29-20-103
␠࿅ᴺੱ นⷞൻᖱႎቇળ ੐ോዪ㐳ᩑᴧ ⡸Tel: 03-5993-5020 Fax: 03-5993-5026
E-mail: info@vsj.or.jp
URL: www.vsj.or.jp‫ޥ‬192-0015 ᧲੩ㇺ౎₺ሶᏒਛ㊁↸ 2665-1,
Ꮏቇ㒮ᄢቇᎿቇㇱᯏ᪾Ꮏቇ⑼વᾲᎿቇ⎇ⓥቶౝ ᣣᧄᷙ⋧ᵹቇળᐕળ⻠Ṷળ 2005 ታⴕᆔຬળ੐ോዪ ᄢ┻ᶈ㕏Tel: 0426-28-4172 Fax: 0426-27-2360
E-mail: at10988@ns.kogakuin.ac.jp
URL: http://www.jsmf.gr.jp/meet2005

7᦬

14 ᣣ ( ᧁ )㨪15 ᣣ(㊄)ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ╙ 277 ࿁⻠⠌ળ‫ࠆ߃૶ߦ⸘⸳ޟ‬ᾲᵹ૕⸃ᨆߩၮ␆ߣᔕ↪‫ޠ‬㧔ᄢ㒋⑼ቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ᄢ㒋Ꮢ㧕7᦬25 ᣣ ( ᦬ )㨪27 ᣣ(᳓)╙ 33 ࿁นⷞൻᖱႎࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧔Ꮏቇ㒮ᄢቇ ᧲੩ㇺ㧕

’05.2.25‘05.5.13

8᦬

1 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
3 ᣣ(᳓)

ᣣᧄᷙ⋧ᵹቇળ ᐕળ⻠Ṷળ 2005(᧲੩)㧔Ꮏቇ㒮ᄢቇ ᧲੩ㇺ㧕’05.3.31’05.6.68᦬
8᦬

3 ᣣ(᳓)
8 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
9 ᣣ(Ἣ)╙ 24 ࿁ᷙ⋧ᵹࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧔Ꮏቇ㒮ᄢቇ ᧲੩ㇺ㧕ࠛ ࠦ ࠻ ࡇ ࠕ ⑼ ቇ ߦ 㑐 ߔ ࠆ ࿖ 㓙 ࠪ ࡦ ࡐ ࠫ ࠙ ࡓ ’05.2.15
2005(ISET05)
㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ ฬฎደᏒ㧕9᦬

2 ᣣ(㊄)9᦬

5 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
7 ᣣ(᳓)

ᣣᧄᾲ㔚ቇળ ᾲ㔚⻠⠌ળ 2005ʊᾲ㔚ᄌ឵ߩၮ␆
ߣᔕ↪ʊ(ฬฎደᄢቇ㊁ଐ⸥ᔨቇⴚ੤ᵹ⥪ࠞࡦࡈࠔ࡟ࡦࠬࡎ࡯࡞ ฬฎደᏒ)ᣣᧄᵹ૕ജቇળᐕળ 2005(Ꮏቇ㒮ᄢቇᣂኋᩞ⥢)9᦬

11 ᣣ ( ᣣ )㨪15 ᣣ(ᧁ)9᦬

12 ᣣ ( ᦬ )㨪15 ᣣ(ᧁ)Fifth International Conference on Enhanced,
Compact and Ultra-Compact Heat Exchangers:
Science, Engineering and Technology
Whistler, British Columbia, Canada╙ 3 ࿁ੱ㑆㧙↢ᵴⅣႺ♽࿖㓙ળ⼏㧔ᢥൻᅚሶᄢቇ
᧲੩ㇺ㧕

’05.6.30

ឝタภห਄‫ޥ‬464-8603 ฬฎደᏒජ⒳඙ਇ⠧↸ฬฎደᄢቇࠛࠦ࠻ࡇࠕ⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᯏ᭴
ISET05 ੐ോዪ ✚ോᜂᒰ 㐳⼱Ꮉ ⼾
E-mail: iset05@esi.nagoya-y.ac.jp
Tel: 052-789-2711 Fax: 052-789-3910‫ޥ‬464-8603 ฬฎደᏒජ⒳඙ਇ⠧↸ฬฎደᄢቇᄢቇ㒮Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ᴡᧄ㇌ੳTel: 052-789-3327 Fax: 052-789-3201
E-mail: morita@mail.apchem.nagoya-u.ac.jp’05.4.30’04.11.20- 31 -’05.3.31‫ޥ‬152-0011 ᧲੩ㇺ⋡㤥඙ේ↸ 1-16-5
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᵹ૕ജቇળ
Tel: 03-3714-0427 Fax: 03-3714-0434
E-mail: jsfm@rf7.so-net.ne.jp
Co-Chairs:
M. Ishizuka, Toyama Prefectural University,
Toyama, Japan
http://www.engconfintl.org/5aq.html‫ޥ‬151-8523 ᧲੩ㇺᷦ⼱඙ઍ‫ ᧁޘ‬3-22-1
ᢥൻᅚሶᄢቇ ⵍ᦯ⴡ↢ቇ⎇ⓥౝ
╙ 3 ࿁ੱ㑆㧙↢ᵴⅣႺ♽࿖㓙ળ⼏੐ോዪ
Tel㧒Fax: 03-3299-2336
E-mail: iches2005@bunka.ac.jp
URL: http//jhes-jp.com/iches05

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯

‫ޥ‬550-0004 ᄢ㒋Ꮢ⷏඙㕤ᧄ↸ 1-8-4 ᄢ㒋⑼ቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ࡆ࡞ౝ
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱTel: 06-6443-2073 Fax: 06-6443-6049
E-mail: jsme@soleil.ocn.ne.jp9᦬

16 ᣣ(㊄)ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ ╙ 278 ࿁⻠⠌ળ‫ߒߣࡠࡊޟ‬ߡ ૶ ߁ ⧷ ⺆ ࠍ ⏴ ߊ (Polishing Your Professional
English)‫ޠ‬

10 ᦬

20 ᣣ ( ᧁ )㨪21 ᣣ(㊄)╙ 9 ࿁ࠬ࠲࡯࡝ࡦࠣࠨࠗࠢ࡞ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧔ᶏ਄ᛛⴚ቟ో⎇ⓥᚲ ਃ㣔Ꮢ㧕10 ᦬

31 ᣣ ( ᦬ )㨪11 ᦬ 1 ᣣ(Ἣ)นⷞൻᖱႎቇળో࿖⻠Ṷળ㧔ᣂẟ 2005㧕(ᧇ㣕ࡔ࠶࠮ ᣂẟᏒ)

11 ᦬

5 ᣣ(࿯)㧘
6 ᣣ(ᣣ)

ᾲᎿቇࠦࡦࡈࠔ࡟ࡦࠬ㧔ጘ㒂ᄢቇ ጘ㒂Ꮢ㧕12 ᦬

8 ᣣ(ᧁ)㨪
9 ᣣ(㊄)The Fifth International Symposium on Advanced Fluid
Information (AFI2005)

᧲ർᄢቇ ᵹ૕⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ
AFI2005 ታⴕᆔຬ ᄥ↰ ା
Tel: 022-217-5309 Fax: 022-217-5311
E-mail: ota@fmail.ifs.tohoku.ac.jp

12 ᦬

13 ᣣ ( Ἣ )㨪15 ᣣ(ᧁ)╙ 19 ࿁ᢙ୯ᵹ૕ജቇࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ

‫ޥ‬112-8551 ᧲੩ㇺᢥ੩඙ᤐᣣ 1-13-27
ᣣᧄᵹ૕ജቇળ
Tel: 03-3817-1808 Fax: 03-3817-1803
http: //www.fsis.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/cfd18/

2006 ᐕ
2᦬
2 ᣣ(ᧁ)㨪
3 ᣣ(㊄)

12th Symposium on “Microjoining and AssemblyTechnology in Electronics” (Mate 2006)8᦬

13 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪18 ᣣ(㊄)The International Heat Transfer Conference IHTC-138᦬

27 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪9 ᦬ 1 ᣣ(㊄)

10th International Conference on Liquid Atomizationand Spray Systems (ICLASS-2006)9᦬

17 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪
21 ᣣ(ᧁ)The Seventeenth International Symposium on Transport
Phenomena (ISTP-17)

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬’05.5.27’05.6.10’05.9.1’05.9.9’05.9.9’05.11.18'05.7.31’06.2.28’05.12.15’06.03.18- 32 -‫ޥ‬160-0016 ᧲੩ㇺᣂኋ඙ାỚ↸ 35 ⇟࿾ ାỚ↸ᾃⅽ⥪ 5 㓏 ␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળᜂᒰ Ṛᧄ
Tel: 03-5360-3504
E-mail: takimoto@jsme.or.jp‫ޥ‬950-2181 ᣂẟᏒ੖ච፲㧞ߩ↸ 8050
Tel: 025-262-6726 Fax: 025-262-6726
E-mail: fujisawa@eng.niigata-u.ac.jp⮮Ỉᑧⴕ
Tel: 025-262-7266 Fax: 025-262-7268
E-mail: akabayas@cc.niigata-u.ac.jp⿒ᨋિ৻‫ޥ‬501-1193 ጘ㒂Ꮢᩉᚭ 1-1 ጘ㒂ᄢቇᎿቇㇱᯏ᪾ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᎿቇ⑼ ᾲᎿቇࠦࡦࡈࠔ࡟ࡦ
ࠬ 2005 ታⴕᆔຬળ ᾢ↰ 㓷ᒫ㧘ᯫ๺↰ቬᒾ
Tel: 058-293-2530 (ᾢ↰)㧘-2531 (ᯫ๺↰) Fax:
058-230-1892
URL: http://flame.mech.gifu-u.ac.jp/thermal2005/
index.html‫ޥ‬101-0025 ᧲੩ㇺජઍ↰඙␹↰૒ਭ㑆↸1-11(␠) ṁធቇળ Mate 2006 ੐ോዪ
Tel: 06-6879-4166 Fax: 06-6879-4166
E-mail: mate@casi.osaka-u.ac.jp
IHTC-13 Conference Managers
GPO Box 128
SYDNEY NSW 2001 AUSTRALIA
Phone: + 61 2 9265 0700
Fax: +61 2 9267 5443
Email: ihtc-13@tourhosts.com.au
http://ihtc-13.mech.unsw.edu.au/‫ޥ‬554-0022 ᄢ㒋Ꮢᱝ⧎඙ᤐᣣ಴ਛ 2-14-9
ᣣᧄᶧ૕ᓸ☸ൻቇળ ੐ോዪࢃቇⴚ಴ ශ೚ ᳇ઃ ੐ോዪ㐳 ㄭ⮮ ஜ
Tel: 06-6466-1588 Fax: 06-6463-2522
E-mail: info@ilass-japan.gr.jp‫ޥ‬939-0398
ንጊ⋵኿᳓㇭ዊ᧖㤥ᴡ 5180
ንጊ⋵┙ᄢቇᎿቇㇱ ᯏ᪾ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᎿቇ⑼ᢎ᝼ ⍹Ⴆ ൎ
Tel: 0766-56-7500 Fax: 0766-56-6131
E-mail: ishizuka@pu-toyama.ac.jp

5 ᦬ภ

߅⍮ࠄߖ

␠࿅ᴺੱᣣᧄવᾲቇળ╙43ᦼ㧔ᐔᚑ16ᐕᐲ㧕✚ળ⼏੐㍳㧝㧚ᣣ ᤨ   ᐔᚑ17ᐕ6᦬7ᣣ㧔Ἣ㧕 16ᤨ20ಽ㨪17ᤨ20ಽ
㧞㧚႐ ᚲ   ችၔ⋵઄บᏒ㕍⪲඙ ઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧟㧚ᱜળຬᢙ  1,202ฬ㧠㧚಴Ꮸ⠪   675ฬ㧔߁ߜᆔછ⁁಴Ꮸ507ฬ㧕㧚ߎࠇߪቯ⿷ᢙ㧔ᱜળຬᢙߩㆊඨᢙ㧕ࠍ਄࿁ࠅ㧘✚ળߪᚑ┙ߒߚ㧚㧡㧚⼏੐⚻ㆊ  ⼏㐳ߦ⨹ᧁ ାᐘ᳁ࠍㆬ಴ߒ㧘ᰴߩ⼏᩺ߦߟ޿ߡㅙᰴክ⼏ߒߚ㧚╙㧝ภ⼏᩺
╙43ᦼ੐ᬺႎ๔ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘␠࿅ᴺੱᣣᧄવᾲቇળ╙43ᦼ㧔ᐔᚑ16ᐕ㧕✚ળ⼏᩺㧔એਅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߣ๭߱㧕ߩ╙㧝ภ⼏᩺
╙43ᦼ੐ᬺႎ๔ߦߟ޿ߡ⻁ࠅ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⹹‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ߩޠ‬ᏎภVol. 43, No. 179 – No. 182ࠍ㧘Vol. 43, No. 180– No. 183ߦୃᱜߒߚᓟ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚╙㧞ภ⼏᩺╙43ᦼળോႎ๔ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧞ภ⼏᩺╙43ᦼળോႎ๔ߦߟ޿ߡ⻁ࠅ㧘․೎ᆔຬળ㧘ฦ⒳ᆔຬળߩ㗄⋡ߦ   㧔㧢㧕╙13࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏⺰ᢥᆔຬળ      ᆔຬ㐳㧦═ᧁ િ⧷㧔᧲ᄢ㧕㧘ᐙ੐㧦ቝ㜞 ⟵㇢㧔ᮮᵿ࿖ᄢ㧕㧘ᆔຬ35ฬ    Ԙࠠ࡯ࡁ࡯࠻⻠Ṷ㧔㧟ઙ㧕ߩ୥⵬ផ⮈    ԙ৻⥸⺰ᢥ㧔90✬㧕ߩᩏ⺒㧘ណ್ุቯ   㧔㧣㧕╙15࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏᜗⥌ᆔຬળ      ᆔຬ㐳㧦═ᧁ િ⧷㧔᧲ᄢ㧕㧘ᆔຬ㧥ฬ    Ԙ2014ᐕ ੩ㇺߢߩ㐿௅ࠍឭ੍᩺ቯ  ࠍㅊടߔࠆߎߣߣߒ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚╙㧟ภ⼏᩺
ᐔᚑ16ᐕᐲ෼ᡰ᳿▚ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧟ภ⼏᩺ᐔᚑ16ᐕᐲ෼ᡰ᳿▚ߦߟ޿ߡ⻁ࠅ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚╙㧠ภ⼏᩺
ᐔᚑ17ᐕᐲ੐ᬺ⸘↹߅ࠃ߮෼ᡰ੍▚᩺ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧠ภ⼏᩺ᐔᚑ17ᐕᐲ੐ᬺ⸘↹߅ࠃ߮෼ᡰ੍▚᩺ߦߟ޿ߡ⻁ࠅ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚
╙㧡ภ⼏᩺ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨ߩ᝼⾨ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧡ภ⼏᩺ᣣᧄવᾲቇળቇⴚ⾨࡮ᛛⴚ⾨࡮ᅑബ⾨࡮ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨᝼
⾨ߦߟ޿ߡㆬ⠨⚻ㆊߦߟ޿ߡߩႎ๔߇ߥߐࠇߚ㧚ᧄᐕᐲߩᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⾨ฃ⾨⠪ߪ㧘ᰴߩߣ߅ࠅߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᣣᧄવᾲቇળቇⴚ⾨࡮ઍ⴫⎇ⓥ⠪㧦ጊ↰ ⚐㧔⦼ᶆᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪㧦Ꮉ᧛ ᱠ㧔Canon㧕      ਃᶆ ↱዁㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕      㜞↰ ቯ᮸㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕      ዊᎹ సၮ㧔⾗↢ၴ㧕ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᛛⴚ⾨࡮ઍ⴫⎇ⓥ⠪㧦ᯅᧄ ߺࠁ߈㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕౒ห⎇ⓥ⠪㧦◉↰ ᣽ਭ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕      ㎨↰ ␭৻㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕      ർᎹ ㇌ⴕ㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕      ᣂ੗ ♿↵㧔ฬฎደᄢቇ㧕      ጤ↰ ⟤૒↵㧔ࡁ࡝࠲ࠤࠞࡦࡄ࠾࡯࡝ࡒ࠹࠼㧕  ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᅑബ⾨ ↰ਛ ᔒⓄ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕 ዊᷡ᳓ ቁᄦ㧔ർ਻ᎺᎿᬺ㜞╬ኾ㐷ቇᩞ㧕

- 33 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

߅⍮ࠄߖᣣᧄવᾲቇળఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨㧔ᚲዻߪ╙ 41 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓᒰᤨ㧕 ᣂ੗ ፏᵗ㧔╳ᵄᄢቇ㧕 ਄⮮ 㓁৻㧔ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺ㧔ᩣ㧕㧕 ⩲ේ ৻ᓆ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕 ↰ਛ ᔒⓄ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕╙㧢ภ⼏᩺ฬ⹷ળຬߩ㗼ᓆߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧢ภ⼏᩺ฬ⹷ળຬߩ㗼ᓆߦၮߠ޿ߡએਅߩߣ߅ࠅߦฬ⹷ળຬ㗼ᓆߩឭ᩺߇ߥߐ
ࠇ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚 ㋈ᧁ ஜੑ㇢ ᚭ↰ ਃᦶ ⮮↰ ⑲⤿ ศ↰ 㛁╙㧣ภ⼏᩺╙43ᦼᓎຬㆬ಴ߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘✚ળ⼏᩺ߩ╙㧣ภ⼏᩺╙43ᦼᓎຬㆬ಴ߦၮߠ޿ߡએਅߩߣ߅ࠅߦᰴᦼᓎຬߩឭ᩺߇ߥߐࠇ㧘ḩ႐৻⥌ߢߎࠇࠍน᳿ߒߚ㧚ቯ᱅╙㧝㧢᧦ߦࠃࠅㅌછߔࠆᓎຬ
ℂ੐㧔ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
⋙੐

⨹ᧁ ାᐘ
ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㐷಴ ᡽ೣർ᧛ ஜਃᷡ᳓ ᤘᲧฎᄢේ ᢅᄦ
દ⮮ ᱜᤘ

ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕ℂ੐ℂ੐ℂ੐Ⴧጟ 㓉჻═ᧁ િ⧷
㜞↰ ଻ਯ
ᐔ↰ ືᄦਃᶆ 㓉೑

╙44ᦼㆬછᓎຬ
ℂ੐㧔ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
ℂ੐
⋙੐

ᐣม ᱜᒄਭⷺ ༑ᓼ
૒⮮ ൟㄞ  ବඳዊጊ ❥↰ਛ ෼㕍ᧁ ඳผ

ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐㧔೽ળ㐳㧕
ℂ੐ℂ੐ℂ੐ൎ↰ ᱜᢥችౝ ᢅ㓶
ศ↰ ⧷↢㕍ᧁ ๺ᄦ
㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ

╙㧤ภ⼏᩺⼏੐㍳⟑ฬੱㆬછߩઙ  ⼏㐳ࠃࠅ㧘ᧄᣣߩ⼏੐ߩ⚻ㆊࠍ⼏੐㍳ߦ߹ߣ߼ࠆߦᒰߚࠅ㧘⼏੐㍳⟑ฬੱ㧞ฬࠍㆬછ޿ߚߛ߈ߚ޿ᣦࠍ
⻁ࠅ㧘ද⼏ߩ⚿ᨐ‫ޔ‬Ⴧጟ 㓉჻᳁㧘═ᧁ િ⧷᳁ߩ㧞ฬࠍㆬછߒߚ㧚એ਄ߦࠃࠅ㧘ᧄᣣߩ⼏੐ࠍ⚳ੌߒߚ㧚
ᐔᚑ17ᐕ6᦬7ᣣ             ␠࿅ᴺੱᣣᧄવᾲቇળ╙43ᦼ㧔ᐔᚑ16ᐕᐲ㧕✚ળ   ⼏㐳         ⨹ᧁ ାᐘ                ⼏੐㍳⟑ฬੱ     Ⴧጟ 㓉჻                ⼏੐㍳⟑ฬੱ     ═ᧁ િ⧷             

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 34 -

߅⍮ࠄߖ̌ฎㇺ ᄹ⦟̍વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯‫↥ޟ‬ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ‫ޠ‬౒௅ ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ‫ޔ‬ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ FILGAP ᆔຬળᧄ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߢߪ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂߚߥ↥ᬺߩഃᚑߦ⌕⋡ߒ㧘╙৻✢ߢߏᵴべߩ⻠Ꮷߩᣇ‫↥ࠍޘ‬ቇቭ߆ࠄ߅᜗߈ߒߡ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߩ޽ࠅᣇ㧘ᛛⴚߣࡆࠫࡀࠬ㧘ߐࠄߦߪᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒ߩขࠅ⚵ߺߥߤߦߟ޿ߡ⹤㗴ࠍߏឭଏ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ડᬺߩᣇ‫ࠄ߆ޘ‬ᣂ໡ຠ࡮ᣂᛛⴚ㐿⊒ߩ੐଀ࠍߏ⚫੺޿ߚߛ߈㧘ᵴ⊒ߥ⸛⺰ࠍㅢߓߡ㧘ߏෳടߩᣇ‫ߦޘ‬ᓎ┙ߟᖱႎߩ෼㓸ߣⷫ⌬ߩ႐ࠍߏឭଏ⥌ߒ߹ߔ㧚ᣣᤨ 㧦 ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 9 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕13:00 ߆ࠄ㧘10 ᣣ㧔࿯㧕12:00 ߹ߢ 1 ᴱ 2 ᣣ⻠Ṷળ႐߅ࠃ߮ኋᴱ႐ᚲ
࡮⻠Ṷળ႐
9 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕ᄹ⦟Ꮢ↵ᅚ౒หෳ↹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ᄢળ⼏ቶ㧔ਃ੗ࠟ࡯࠺ࡦࡎ࠹࡞ᄹ⦟ߣห৻ᑪ‛ౝ㧕‫ޥ‬630-8122 ᄹ⦟Ꮢਃ᧦ᧄ↸ 8 ⇟ 1 ภ 㔚⹤ 0742-34-1525㧘http://www4.kcn.ne.jp/~asnara/‫ޟ‬㧶㧾ᄹ⦟㚞‫⷏ޠ‬ᡷᧅญ߆ࠄᓤᱠ 1 ಽ㧘‫ޟ‬ㄭ㋕ᄹ⦟‫ޠ‬‫ޟޔ‬ㄭ㋕ᣂᄢች‫ࠄ߆ޠ‬ᓤᱠ 15 ಽ
10 ᣣ㧔࿯㧕ߥࠄ 100 ᐕળ㙚ዊࡎ࡯࡞㧔ᄹ⦟Ꮢ↵ᅚ౒หෳ↹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ᄢળ⼏ቶ߆ࠄᓤᱠ 3 ಽ㧕‫ޥ‬630-8122 ᄹ⦟Ꮢਃ᧦ች೨↸ 7 ⇟ 1 ภ 㔚⹤ 0742-34-0100㧘http://www.nara100.com/
࡮ኋᴱ႐ᚲ  ਃ੗ࠟ࡯࠺ࡦࡎ࠹࡞ᄹ⦟ (7 ᦬ߦࡎ࠹࡞ᣣ⥶ᄹ⦟ߦᡷฬ੍ቯ)‫ޥ‬630-8122 ᄹ⦟Ꮢਃ᧦ᧄ↸ 8 ⇟ 1 ภ 㔚⹤ 0742-35-8831㧘http://www.gardenhotels.co.jp/nara/index.html
ෳട⾌ 㧦 ৻⥸ A 23,000 ౞(ࠪࡦࠣ࡞)‫ ⥸৻ޔ‬B 21,000 ౞/ੱ(࠷ࠗࡦ)‫ޔ‬ቇ↢ 10,000 ౞/ੱ(࠷ࠗࡦ)
      ߚߛߒ‫⻠ޔ‬Ṷળෳട⾌‫⻠ޔ‬Ṷⷐᣦ㓸‫ޔ‬ኋᴱ‫ޔ‬㘩੐㧔2 㘩㧕ࠍ฽߻ቯ ຬ 㧦 ⚂ 80 ฬ໧วߖ 㧦 ᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳㧘ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕㔚⹤ & Fax 072-820-9034, k-mori@isc.osakac.ac.jp↳ㄟߺ 㧦 ᳁ฬ‫ޔ‬ᚲዻ‫ޔ‬ෳട⒳೎㧔৻⥸ AB‫ޔ‬ቇ↢㧕‫ޔ‬ㅪ⛊వ㧔૑ᚲ‫ޔ‬㔚⹤⇟ภ‫ޔ‬㔚ሶࡔ࡯࡞ࠕ࠼࡟ࠬ㧕      ࠍ᣿⸥ߒ‫ޔ‬㔚ሶࡔ࡯࡞޽ࠆ޿ߪ Fax ߦߡએਅ߹ߢ߅↳ㄟߺߊߛߐ޿‫ޕ‬ฃઃᓟ㧘⹦ߒ޿ߏ᩺
ౝࠍᏅߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ↢‛ℂᎿቇㇱ㧕Fax 0736-77-4754㧘sawai@waka.kindai.ac.jp↳ㄟ✦ಾ㧦 8 ᦬ 24 ᣣ㧔᳓㧕㧔ߚߛߒ㧘↳ㄟ⠪ᢙ߇ቯຬߦ㆐ߒᰴ╙㧘ฃઃࠍ⚳ੌ⥌ߒ߹ߔ㧕--------------------------------- ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ -----------------------------------㧥᦬㧥ᣣ㧔㊄㧕㐿ળ㧔13:00㧕
㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧝㧪 ↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ 㧔13:05 㨪14:25㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕㧘ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬MOT ߩ㊀ⷐᕈ㧙࠽ࡁ࠹ࠢࡆࠫࡀࠬߩഃᚑߦะߌߡ㧙‫ޠ‬  㑐⷏࠹ࠖ࡯࡮ࠛ࡞࡮ࠝ࡯ࢃ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎኾോ ೨↰ ⼾ᐢ᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫↢੹⥄ޟ‬ᶦ‫ޠ‬ࢃၳ႐⵾૞ᚲ ળ㐳 ၳ႐ 㓷ᄦ

- 35 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

߅⍮ࠄߖ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 2㧪 ↥ቇㅪ៤㧘ડᬺㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂⷙ੐ᬺߩዷ㐿 㧔14:35㨪16:05㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ศ↰ ◊ᱜ㧔ᄢ㒋ᐭ┙ᄢቇ㧕㧘Ꮷጟ ᘕ৻㧔᧲⦼㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫↥ޟ‬ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲߩ↥ቇቭㅪ៤ᵴേ‫ޠ‬  ⁛┙ⴕ᡽ᴺੱ ↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㑐⷏࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ᚲ㐳ઍℂ ਄ේ ᢪ‫౓ޟ‬ᐶࠛࠦ࠲࠙ࡦߦ߅ߌࠆᆢ〝⥃ᶏㇱߩข⚵ߺ‫ޠ‬ᣂᣣᧄ⵾㐅ࢃ ↢↥ᛛⴚㇱ ਛየ ቟ᐘ‫ޟ‬นⷞశဳశ⸅ᇦߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬
૑෹㊄ዻࢃ ✚วᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ↰ဈ ⺈ဋ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 3㧪 ᛛⴚߣࡆࠫࡀࠬ 㧔16:15㨪17:35㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕㧘ട⾐ ㇌ᒾ㧔ਃ⪉㔚ᯏ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ⷞߩࠬࡀࠫࡆޟ‬ὐߣቇળᵴേ‫ޠ‬  ࠪࡦ࠮ࠗ಄ළ᳓ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࢃ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ␠㐳 ⮮ጟ ᕺሶ᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ߣ࠻ࡦࡔࠫ࡯ࡀࡑ࡮ࠬ࡯࠰࡝࡮࡯ࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ޟ‬ડᬺ⚻༡‫ޠ‬  ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ ᢎ᝼㧘(᦭)࠹ࠖ࡯ࠛࡓ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ ┻↰ ᥍⷗㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 4㧪 ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒ߣᛛⴚߩવᛚ (19:20㨪20:50)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ዊỈ ቞㧔㑐⷏ᄢቇ㧕㧘቟ቊሶ ື↵㧔૑෹♖ኒ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒߳ߩขࠅ⚵ߺ‫ޠ‬  㑐⷏ൻቇᯏ᪾⵾૞ࢃ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ␠㐳 ㊁↰ ⑲ᄦ‫⥶ޟ‬ⓨᯏ㐿⊒ߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚવᛚߩ໧㗴‫ޠ‬  ᣂ᣿๺Ꮏᬺࢃ ⚻༡ડ↹ቶ ᫃Ꮉ ᖗ‫ޟ‬㧹㧱㧹㧿ᛛⴚߦࠃࠆࡕ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ࠮ࡦࠨ࡯‫ޠ‬૑෹♖ኒᎿᬺࢃ 㧹㧱㧹㧿੐ᬺ㐿⊒ቶ ዊᏎ ⾫ᴦ
9 ᦬ 10 ᣣ㧔࿯㧕㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 5㧪 ᣂߒ޿↥ቇቭㅪ៤ߩ᭴▽ (9:00㨪9:40)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕㧘 ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬ଔ୯ഃㅧဳ߽ߩഃࠅ┙࿖࠾࠶ࡐࡦߦ⽸₂ߔࠆᣂߒ޿↥ቇቭㅪ៤ߩ᭴▽ࠍ‫ޠ‬ౝ㑑ᐭ✚ว⑼ቇᛛⴚળ⼏ ⼏ຬ ᨷᬀ ✍ᄦ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 6㧪 ᣂ໡ຠ࡮ᣂᛛⴚ㐿⊒੐଀ (9:40㨪11:50)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᵻ㊁ ╬㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕㧘቟↰ ବᒾ㧔ᣣ┙ㅧ⦁㧕‫ޟ‬ㆊᾲ᳓⫳᳇ߩ⺞ℂ߳ߩᔕ↪‫ޠ‬  ࠪࡖ࡯ࡊࢃ 㔚ൻࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ੐ᬺᧄㇱ 㐷㚍 ື਽‫ࡊࡦࡐ࠻࡯ࡅޟ‬ⓨ⺞ᯏߩർ㒢߳ߩ᜸ᚢ㧔ቶᄖᾲ੤឵ེߩ㔍⌕㔮ൻ㧕‫ޠ‬(ᩣ)࠳ࠗࠠࡦ ⓨ⺞ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ศጟ ବ‫ޟ‬Άᢱ㔚ᳰ㐿⊒േะ‫ޠ‬ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬࢃ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ㋈ᧁ ⒤‫ޟ‬㜞ᕈ⢻ HIT ᄥ㓁㔚ᳰߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬  ਃᵗ㔚ᯏࢃ ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ᧄㇱ ਣጊ ⧷ᴦ‫ࠬࠟࠬࡑࠝࠗࡃޟ‬ൻ⊒㔚ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬ ࠞࡢࠨࠠࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ࠭ࢃ ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㐿⊒✚᜝ㇱ ጊ↰ ஜ৻㐽ળ㧔12:00㧕

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 36 -߅⍮ࠄߖ╙  ࿁ᵹേ࠳ࠗ࠽ࡒࠢࠬ࿖㓙ળ⼏Second International Conference on Flow Dynamics
ਥ௅
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2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬ 16 ᣣ㧔᳓㧕‫ޔ‬17 ᣣ㧔ᧁ㧕‫ޔ‬18 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕઄บ࿖㓙࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧔઄บᏒ㕍⪲඙㕍⪲ጊ㧕࿖㓙ળ⼏᭴ᚑ٨ ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗ࠭࠼࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
[A. International Students/Young Birds Symposium on Flow Dynamics][B. Highly-Coupled Flow Systems][C. Shock-Wave-Driven Flow Functions][D. Energy and Material Flows]ࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻↳ߒㄟߺᣇᴺ  2005 ᐕ 8 ᦬ 20 ᣣ㧔࿯㧕✦ಾ‫ޔ‬OS ⇟ภ‫⪺ޔ‬⠪ฬ‫ޔ‬㗴⋡‫ޔ‬ㅪ⛊వ‫(࠻ࠢ࡜࠻ࠬࡉࠕޔ‬A4, 1page)ࠍ⸥౉ߩ਄‫ޔ‬ਅ⸥㔚ሶࡔ࡯࡞ተ߳߅↳ߒㄟߺਅߐ޿‫ޔߪ⚦⹦ޕ‬ਅ⸥ࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠍߏෳᾖ㗿޿߹ߔ‫ޔ߅ߥޕ‬2005 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 20ᣣ㧔Ἣ㧕߹ߢߦ⎇ⓥ⊒⴫ߩណุࠍ߅⍮ࠄߖ޿ߚߒ߹ߔ‫ޕ‬໧޿วࠊߖవ ‫ޥ‬980-8577 ઄บᏒ㕍⪲඙ ᐔ 2-1-1 ࿖┙ᄢቇᴺੱ᧲ർᄢቇ ᵹ૕⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ
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໧วవ㧦‫ޥ‬031-8501 ౎ᚭᏒᄢሼᅱሼᄢ㐿 88-1 ౎ᚭᎿᬺᄢቇᎿቇㇱᯏ᪾ᖱႎᛛⴚቇ⑼╙ 14 ࿁ᓸ☸ൻࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬ㐳㧦ᄢ㤥ᱜᢅ    㧔TEL㧦0178-25-8044 FAX㧦0178-25-2008 E-mail㧦daikoku@hi-tech.ac.jp㧕
- 37 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187߅⍮ࠄߖ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬ේⓂߩᦠ߈ᣇHow to Write a Manuscript of Dennetsuવᾲ ᄥ㇢㧔વᾲᄢቇ㧕
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ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ߪᧄᢥਛߩ⹥ᒰߔࠆ୘ᚲߦ[1]㧘[2,4]㧘
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[6] વᾲᄥ㇢㧘વᾲ⧎ሶ㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ⺰ᢥ㓸 B✬㧘80-100 (1999) 3000㧚
[7] Incropera, F. P. and Dewitt, D. P., Fundamentals
of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons
(1976).
[8] Smith, A. et al., Therm. Sci. Eng., 7-5 (1999) 10.
[9] ጊ↰ᄥ㇢㧘߿ߐߒ޿વᾲ㧘ᾲ⻠␠ (1980).
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ࡓ㐿௅ߩ೨ᐕᐲߩ 3 ᦬ 25 ᣣ߹ߢߦ೨ᐕᐲಽ߹    ‫౉ޣ‬ળᚻ⛯߈‫ޤ‬ᱜળຬ߹ߚߪቇ↢ળຬ߳ߩ౉ળߩ㓙ߪ㧘౉ળ↳ㄟ↪
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޿㧚⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ౉ળߩ㓙ߪ㧘౉ળ↳ㄟ↪⚕ߦߏ⸥౉ߩ਄㧘੐ോዪተߦࡈࠔ࠶ࠢࠬ߹ߚߪㇷㅍߢ߅ㅍࠅ
ਅߐ޿㧚ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠇ߫ᧄળߩౝኈ㧘ળೣ㧘౉ળᚻ⛯߈╬ߦߟ޿ߡߏ⺑᣿ߒ߹ߔ㧚⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ↳ㄟߺߪ૗ญߢ߽น⢻ߢߔ㧚㧔ᵈᗧ㧕࡮↳ㄟ↪⚕ߦߪ᳁ฬࠍ᣿⍎ߦ⸥౉ߒ㧘㔍⺒ᢥሼߦ
ߪJISࠦ࡯࠼ߩߏᜰ␜ࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮ળ⾌⚊౉ᤨߩㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ߦߪ㧘ળຬฬ㧔ᔅⷐߦᔕߓߡࡈ࡝ࠟ࠽ࠍઃߔ㧕ࠍᔅߕ⸥౉ߒߡਅߐ޿㧚ળ␠ฬߩߺ⸥タߩ႐ว㧘౉㊄ߩขᛒ޿߇ߢ߈ߕ㧘ળ⾌ᧂ⚊ߩ߹߹ߣߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚࡮ቇ↢ળຬ߳ߩ౉ળ↳ㄟߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎቭߦࠃ
ࠆ࿷ቇ⸽᣿㧔⟑ฬ࡮ᝲශ㧕߇ᔅⷐߢߔ㧚㧞㧚ળຬߩᣇ‫߳ޘ‬‫ޣ‬ળຬჇടߣ⾥ഥળຬญᢙჇടߩ߅㗿޿‫ޤ‬୘ੱળຬߣ⾥ഥળຬߩჇട߇ᬌ⸛ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ળຬߩ⊝᭽ߦ߅߆ࠇ߹ߒߡ߽㧘ߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅ๟࿐ߩ㑐ㅪߩᣇ‫߿ޘ‬࿅૕ߦ౉ળࠍ߅⺃޿ਅߐࠆࠃ߁߅
㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ౉ળ↳ㄟߺฃઃߦ߅߈߹ߒߡ㧘A㧔3ญ㧕㧘B㧔2ญ㧕㧘C㧔1ญ㧕ߣಽߌߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚⃻⾥ഥળຬߦ߅߆ࠇ߹ߒߡ߽㧘ߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅญᢙߩჇടࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ળ⾌⚊౉ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬ળ⾌ߪᒰ⹥ᐕᐲౝߦ⚊౉ߒߡߊߛߐ޿㧚⺧᳞ᦠߪ߅↳ߒ಴ߩߥ޿㒢ࠅ․ߦ⊒ⴕߒ߹ߖࠎ㧚ળ⾌⚊౉⁁ᴫߪ੐ോዪߦ߅໧޿วߖਅߐ޿㧚ળ⾌⚊౉ߦߪ᛬ㄟߺߩㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ࠍߏ೑↪ਅߐ޿㧚ߘߩઁߩ
ㅍ㊄ᣇᴺߢᚻᢙᢱ߇ᔅⷐߥ႐วߦߪ㧘ㅍ㊄⠪஥ߩ
⽶ᜂߦߡ߅㗿޿⥌ߒ߹ߔ㧚ࡈ࡝ࠟ࠽ฬߩᬌ⚝ߦࠃ
ߞߡ౉㊄ߩ੐ോಣℂࠍⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔߩߢળ␠
ฬߩߺߢળຬฬߩ⸥タ߇ߥ޿႐วߦߪᧂ⚊ᛒ޿ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚
‫ޣ‬ᄌᦝዯߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬㧔ൕോవ㧘૑ᚲ㧘ㅢାవ╬ߩᄌᦝ㧕- 39 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊ൕോవ㧘૑ᚲ㧘ㅢାవ╬ߦᄌᦝ߇↢ߓߚ႐วߦߪ㧘Ꮞᧃߩ‫ޟ‬ᄌᦝዯ↪⚕‫ߡߦޠ‬ㅦ߿߆ߦ੐ോዪ߳߅⍮ࠄߖਅߐ޿㧚ㅢାవߩᄌᦝዯ߇ߥ޿႐วߦߪ㧘ㇷㅍ‛߇ળຬߦ⏕ታߦዯ߆ߕ㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪተฬਇ᣿ߦ
ࠃࠅએ㒠ߩㇷㅍ߇⛮⛯ߢ߈ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ౣ⊒ㅍ߇น⢻ߥ႐วߦ߽ߘߩ⾌↪ࠍߏ⽶ᜂ㗂ߊߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚㧔⾥ഥળຬߩઍ⴫⠪ᄌᦝ㧕
⾥ഥળຬߩ႐วߦߪ㧘ᔅⷐߦᔕߓߡઍ⴫⠪ࠍᄌᦝߢ߈߹ߔ㧚㧔ቇ↢ળຬ߆ࠄᱜળຬ߳ߩᄌᦝ㧕ቇ↢ળຬ߇␠ળੱߦߥࠄࠇߚ႐วߦߪ㧘ળ⾌߇ᄌࠊࠅ߹ߔߩߢᱜળຬ߳ߩᄌᦝዯࠍㅦ߿߆ߦߏឭ
಴ਅߐ޿㧚ߎߩߎߣߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎቭߩ
ᣇ‫ߏ߽ࠄ߆ޘ‬ᜰዉࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚㧔ᄌᦝዯឭ಴਄ߩᵈᗧ㧕ળຬ࠺࡯࠲ࠍᄌᦝߔࠆ㓙ߩ⺋ࠅࠍ㒐ߋߚ߼㧘ᄌᦝዯߪᔅߕᦠ㕙ߦߡળຬ⥄り߽ߒߊߪઍℂߣ⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆᣇ߇ߏឭ಴ਅߐࠆࠃ߁߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ㅌળዯߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬ㅌળࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆᣇߪ㧘ㅌળᣣઃߌࠍ⸥ߒߚᦠ㕙ߦߡㅌળዯ㧔ㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ߦ⸥タน㧕ࠍឭ಴ߒ㧘ᧂ⚊ળ⾌ࠍ⚊౉ߒߡਅߐ޿㧚ળຬ⊓㍳ࠍ᛹ᶖߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ળ⾌ࠍ㐳ᦼṛ⚊ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᣇ߳‫ޤ‬㐳ᦼ㑆㧘ળ⾌ࠍṛ⚊ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆળຬߩᣇ‫ߪޘ‬㧘⥋ᕆ⚊౉ࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚․ߦ㧘ᐔᚑ 15ᐕᐲએ㒠ߩળ⾌ᧂ⚊ߩᣇߦߪ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޟޠ‬Thermal Scienceand Engineering‫ߩޠ‬ㅍઃࠍ஗ᱛߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ㄭߊ㒰ฬಣಽ߇ℂ੐ળߢ᳿ቯߐࠇ߹ߔ㧚㧟㧚੐ോዪߦߟ޿ߡ
ᰴߩᬺോࠍਅ⸥ߩ੐ോዪߢⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚੐ ോ ዪ‫ ޝ‬ᬺോౝ ኈ‫ޞ‬γ 㧕౉ળ ዯ㧘 ᄌᦝዯ 㧘ㅌ ળዯߩ ฃઃδ 㧕ળ⾌ ⚊౉ ߩฃઃ 㧘ળ ⾌ᓽ෼ ╬ε 㧕ળຬ 㧘㕖 ળຬ߆ ࠄߩ ໧޿ว ࠊߖ ߦኻߔ ࠆᔕ ኻ㧘ㅪ ⛊╬ζ 㧕વ ᾲࠪࡦ ࡐࠫ࠙ ࡓ⚳ ੌᓟߩ‫ ⻠ޟ‬Ṷ⺰ᢥ 㓸‫ޠ‬ߩ ᵈᢥฃ ઃ㧘 ᣂ౉ળ ຬ߳ ߩቇળ ⹹‫ ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬㧘⺰ᢥ㓸‫ޟ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫⊒ ޠ‬ㅍ 㧘ߘߩ ઁೀ ⴕ‛ߩ ⊒ㅍη 㧕ߘߩ ઁᔅ ⷐߥᬺ ോ‫ ޝ‬ᚲ࿷࿾ ‫ޞ‬‫ ޥ‬113-0034 ᧲੩ㇺ ᢥ੩ ඙ḡፉ 2-16-16␠ ࿅ᴺੱ  ᣣ ᧄવᾲ ቇળ
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વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬- 40 -

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊࡮ ᦼᣂ౉ળຬ㧔㨪㧕  ฬ
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ችᧄ ᵏᴦ㩷Ⴆේ 㓉⵨㩷㝩㗡 ℂ㩷
Gu Yihua㩷
Mozumder Aloke Kumar㩷╅↰ ஜᰴ㩷
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ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺ㧔ᩣ㧕ᐢፉ⎇ⓥᚲ㩷ᩣᑼળ␠ࡈࠫࠢ࡜㩷ਃᵗ㔚ᯏᩣᑼળ␠㩷᧲੩ᄢቇ ᄢቇ㒮Ꮏቇ♽⎇ⓥ⑼㩷
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J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᱜળຬ࡮ቇ↢ળຬ౉ળ↳ㄟߺ࡮ᄌᦝዯ಴↪⚕㧔ฝߩ⹥ᒰߦ٤ࠍ⸥౉㧕㧔ᵈᗧ㧕㧝㧚ᱜળຬ࡮ቇ↢ળຬ౉ળ↳ㄟᦠ㧞㧚ᄌᦝฬ㧔ᦠ㕙ߦࠃࠆዯ಴ߩߺฃઃߌ㧕࡮ᭃᦠ૕ߢ᣿⍎ߦ⸥౉࡮᳁ฬߦ߰ࠅ߇ߥࠍઃߔ
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- 42 -

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ ⾥ഥળຬᣂⷙ౉ળ↳ㄟߺዯߌ↪⚕

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㧝㧚ቇળߩળ⸘ᐕᐲߪᲤᐕ 4 ᦬ 1 ᣣ߆ࠄ⠉ᐕ 3 ᦬ᧃᣣ߹ߢߢߔ㧚㧞㧚⾥ഥળຬߩળ⾌ߪ 1 ญ 30,000 ౞㧛ᐕߢ㧘↳ߒㄟߺߪ૗ญߢ߽⚿᭴ߢߔ㧚↳ߒㄟߺญᢙߦࠃࠅ㧘ᰴߩࠃ߁ߦಽߌߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚A㧔3 ญ㧕㧘B㧔2 ญ㧕㧘C㧔1 ญ㧕㧟㧚ળຬߦߥࠅ߹ߔߣ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޟޠ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫ߒ↳߅ࠍޠ‬ㄟߺญᢙ 1 ญߦߟ߈ฦ 1 ㇱ߅ㅍࠅߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸‫ߒ↳߅ࠍ╬ޠ‬ㄟߺญᢙ 1 ญߦߟ߈ 1 ㇱήᢱߢߐߒ޽ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߎߩવᾲߣ Thermal Science and Engineering ߪㅢᏱ㧘ᐕ 6 ࿁㧔5㧘7㧘9㧘11㧘1㧘3 ᦬ภ㧕⊒ⴕߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ૉߒ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸ߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪ㧘೨ᐕᐲߩળ⾌ࠍᐕᐲᧃ߹ߢߦቢ⚊ߐࠇߚળຬ
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 (3)⃻㊄ᦠ⇐ߩ႐วʊ਄⸥ߩ੐ോዪተߦᓮㅍ㊄ਅߐ޿㧚   - 43 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 187

ᐢ๔࠮ࡦࠨ࠹ࠢࡁࠬ

ᐢ๔࠹ࠢࡁࠝࡈࠖࠬ

ᐢ๔ᣣᧄࠞࡁࡑ࠶ࠢࠬ✬㓸಴ㇱળࡁ࡯࠻㧦੹᦬ภ߆ࠄߩThe Last Leaf

Note from the Editorial Board: The Last Leaf Starting from This Issueኈᤃߥߎߣߢߪߥ޿ߣ⥄ᚓߔࠆᰴ╙ߢߔ㧚 ߣߎࠈߢవᣣ㧘Chicago ߩ Museum of Science andIndustry (http://www.msichicago.org/ਅ౮⌀㧦ඳ‛㙚ᚻ೨ߪᳰ)ࠍ⸰໧ߒߚߣ߈㧘Balcony floor ߩ“Heat”ߣ޿߁ࡄࡀ࡞ߩߣߎࠈߦ㧘“Maxwell’s Demon”ࠍ૕
㛎ߔࠆ TV ࠥ࡯ࡓ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩࠥ࡯ࡓߪ㧘“IN THIS GAME, YOU WILL FIGHT THE
NATURAL TENDENCY TOWARDS INCREASING ߎߩߚ߮╙ 44 ᦼߩ✬㓸಴ ㇱળ㐳ࠍઔߖߟ߆
ࠅ߹ߒߚศ↰⧷↢ߢߔ㧚‫ޡ‬વᾲ‫߇⹹ޢ‬㧘ળຬฦ૏ߦ
ߣߞߡ᦭⋉ߥᖱႎḮߣߥࠅ㧘߹ߚળຬ⋧੕ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍଦㅴߔࠆᇦ૕ߣߥࠆࠃ߁㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢߩࠃ߈વ⛔ࠍฃߌ⛮߉ߟߟ߽㧘ᣂߚߥ⹜ߺࠍ
Ⓧᭂ⊛ߦขࠅ౉ࠇߡ޿߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚 ᚻߪߓ߼ߣߒߡ㧘߹ߕ✬㓸಴ ㇱળߺߕ߆ࠄߩ
ᜂᒰࡍ࡯ࠫ߆ࠄᄌ߃ߡߺ߹ߒߚ㧚‫ޡ‬વᾲ‫ᦨߩ⹹ޢ‬ᓟߩࡍ࡯ࠫ㧘O. Henry ߩ⍴✬ዊ⺑ߩ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ࠍ୫ࠅ
ࠆߥࠄ“The Last Leaf”ߣ߽⴫⃻ߒߚ޿ߎߩࡍ࡯ࠫ
ࠍ㧘✬㓸಴ ㇱળᆔຬᜬߜ࿁ࠅߢᜂᒰߒ㧘ฦภߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆ⹤㗴ߢߒ߼ߊߊࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠇ߫ߣ㗿޿߹ߔ㧚ߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢᏎ㗡ߦᝌ౉ߒߡ߈ߚࠃ
߁ߥ․㓸ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺑᣿ߥߤ߽㧘ߎߩࡍ࡯ࠫߢߐߖ
ߡ޿ߚߛߊ੍ቯߢߔ㧚 વᾲቇળߦ 10 ᐕએ਄ᚲዻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᣇߦߪߚ
߱ࠎ౒ᗵߒߡ޿ߚߛߌࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ
߇㧘ᝄࠅ㄰ߞߡߺࠆߣ⑳ߚߜߩੱ↢ߪ 8 ᐕ๟ᦼߢ᣿⏕ߦ⸥ᙘߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߩߢߪߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚ߟ
߹ࠅ 8 ᐕߢ㐿௅࿾඙߇ో࿖ࠍ৻Ꮌߔࠆવᾲࠪࡦࡐ
ߣ⥄ಽߩੱ↢ߣ߇⎇ⓥ㕙ߢ߽⑳↢ᵴ㕙ߢ߽ࠝ࡯ࡃ
࡯࡜࠶ࡊߒߡ㧘޽ࠇߪ٤٤ߢߩࠪࡦࡐߢߩߎߣߛ
ߞߚ㧘޽ߩ٤٤ߢߩࠪࡦࡐߩ޽ߣߦ޽ࠇ߇޽ߞߚ
ࠎߛߣ߆ߢߔ㧚߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘๟ᦼ⊛ߦ㐿௅ߐࠇࠆઁ
ߩࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ߿࿖㓙ળ⼏ߦ߽ߘߩࠃ߁ߥⷐ⚛ߪ޽ࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘⑳ߚߜߦߣߞߡવᾲࠪࡦࡐ߶ߤ㧘⋧㑐ߩᒝ޿߽ߩߪߥ޿ߩߢߪߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚 ߎߩࠃ߁ߥવᾲࠪࡦࡐߩ㊀ߺࠍᕁ޿㄰ߔߦߟߌ
ߡ߽㧘Ꮞ㗡ߩ⨹ᧁᣥળ㐳ߣᐣมᣂળ㐳ߩߏ᜿ᜦ߇
ශ⽎ᷓߊᱷࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ᐣมᣂળ㐳ߩ‫ޡ‬ේὐߦ┙ߜ㄰ࠅ⠨߃⋥ߒߡߺࠆ‫߁޿ߣޢ‬ᢥ⸒⥄૕ߪࠃߊ➅ࠅ㄰ߐࠇࠆߎߣߢߔ߇㧘⌀ߦේὐߦ┙ߜ㄰ࠆߎߣߪDISORDER, CALLED ENTROPY.”ߣ޿߁ᢥ⸒ߢᆎ
߹ࠅ㧘ᦨᓟߪ㧘“CAN YOU BEAT ENTROPY?”ߣ޿߁ᢥ⸒ߢ⚳ࠊࠅ߹ߔ㧚“NATURAL TENDENCY”ߦ
ߪ߆ߥ޿߹ߖࠎ߇㧘“HUMAN TENDENCY”ߦߪ㧘ේὐߦ┙ߜ㄰ߞߡ♖৻᧰“FIGHT”ߒߡ޿߈ߚ޿ߣ
ᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚੹ᓟߩ‫ޡ‬વᾲ‫ᦼߏߦ⹹ޢ‬ᓙਅߐ޿㧚ศ↰ ⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕
Hideo YOSHIDA (Kyoto University)e-mail: yoshida@mech.kyoto-u.ac.jp೽ળ㐳  ൎ↰ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕    ㇱળ㐳 ศ↰⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕ᆔ ຬ㧔ℂ ੐㧕᫪ ᴦ༹㧔᧲੩㔚ജ㧕     ㅩဈᤘᴦ㧔ᓼፉᄢቇ㧕     ዊጊ ❥㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕㧔⹏⼏ຬ㧕ਣ↰ ⮍㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕     ᧖ጊᥓਯ㧔ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕 ਛㄟ⑲᮸㧔ජ⪲ᄢቇ㧕     ട⮮ਯ⾆㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕   ᳗੗ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕     ↰ဈ⺈ဋ㧔૑෹㊄ዻᎿᬺ㧕     ᐔỈ⨃᮸㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕
TSE ࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ ⷏የ⨃ᢥ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ㧕   TSE ಴ ᜂᒰ ᳗੗ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕✬㓸಴ ੐ോዪ㧦੩ㇺᄢቇᄢቇ㒮 Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ⥶ⓨቝቮᎿቇኾ᡹ ศ↰⧷↢࡮›ጊஜੑ
606-8501 ੩ㇺᏒᏀ੩඙ศ↰ᧄ↸ Tel/Fax㧦075-753-5255 yoshida@mech.kyoto-u.ac.jp   - 48 -

ⶄ౮ߐࠇࠆᣇߦ ᧄ⹹ߦឝタߐࠇߚ⪺૞‛ࠍⶄ౮ߒߚ޿ᣇߪ㧘ᣣᧄⶄ౮ᮭ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߣ൮᜝ⶄ౮⸵⻌ᄾ⚂ࠍ✦⚿ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆડᬺߩᓥᬺຬએᄖߪ㧘⪺૞ᮭ⠪߆ࠄⶄ౮ᮭ╬ߩᆔ⸤ࠍฃߌߡ޿ࠆᰴߩ࿅૕߆ࠄ⸵⻌ࠍฃߌߡਅߐ޿㧚ߥ߅㧘⪺૞‛ߩォタ࡮⠡⸶ߩࠃ߁ߥⶄ౮એᄖ⸵⻌ߪ㧘⋥ធᧄળ߳ߏㅪ⛊ਅߐ޿㧚‫ޥ‬107-0052 ᧲੩ㇺ᷼඙⿒ဈ 9-6-41 ਫᧁဈࡆ࡞ 3F
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વ ᾲ

ISSN 1344-8692

Journal of the Heat Transfer Society of Japan

Vol. 44, No. 187

2005 ᐕ 7 ᦬⊒ⴕ⊒ⴕᚲ ␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣ ᧄ વ ᾲ ቇ ળ‫ޥ‬113-0034 ᧲੩ㇺᢥ੩඙ḡፉ 2-16-16
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