第2回視覚・聴覚支援システム研究会

ITU-T ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᶆ‽໬ືྥ
Standardization on accessibility at ITU-Tᯇᮏ ඘ྖ㸯 ᑠ⏫ ♸ྐ 2 ᖹᒣ ு 3
 Mitsuji MATSUMOTO㸯 Yushi KOMACHI2Makoto J. HIRAYAMA31 ᪩✄⏣኱Ꮫ 2 ኱㜰ᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ 3 㔠ἑᕤᴗ኱Ꮫ
1 Waseda University
E-mail:2 Osaka Institute of Technology

1 mmatsumoto@waseda.jp

3 Kanazawa Institute of Technology

2 komachi@y-adagio.com 3 mako@infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp

1. ࡣࡌࡵ࡟
ITU-T(International Telecommunication Union – Telecommunication Standardization Sector) SG(Study Group)16 ࡛ࡣ Q26㸦ㄢ㢟 26㸧
࡜ࡋ࡚ Accessibility to multimedia systems and services ࡢᶆ‽໬࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࢇ࡛࠸ࡿ[1]㸬
SG16 ࡢ⟶㎄ࡢࡶ࡜࡟㡢ኌᫎീ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦Audiovisual Media Accessibility㸸FGAVA)ࡀタ❧ࡉࢀ㸪➨ 1 ᅇ఍ྜࡀ㸪2011 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 26 ᪥࡟ࢪࣗࢿ࣮ࣈ࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ[2] [3]㸬͆඲࡚ࡢ฼⏝⪅࡟࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ͇࡜࠸࠺ྡ┠ࡢࡶ࡜࡟㸪㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢᶒ฼࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㐃᮲⣙࡟ἢࡗࡓࣘࢽࣂ࣮ࢧࣝࢹࢨ࢖ࣥࡸ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ‶㊊ࡍࡿࢹࣂ࢖ࢫࡢ┦஫㐠⏝ᛶࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢసᡂࢆ୺ࡓࡿ┠ⓗ࡟㸪㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡀཧຍࡋ࡚ࡢ఍㆟࡛࠶ࡗࡓ㸬➨ 1 ᅇ఍ྜ࡛ࡣ㸪᪂タࡉࢀࡓࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢ⤌⧊㸪ᶆ‽໬㡯┠࡜సᴗィ⏬㸪సᴗ᪉ἲ➼ࡀỴࡵࡽࢀࡓ㸬ᮏ✏࡛ࡣ㸪ITU ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ⤒⦋ࢆ㏙࡭㸪⥆࠸࡚㸪࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢᴫせࢆ⤂௓ࡋ㸪࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᶆ‽໬ືྥ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭ࡿ㸬

2. ITU ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ⤒⦋
2.1 ITU ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳ࢖ࣥࢱ࣮ࢿࢵࢺࡢᛴ㏿࡞ᬑཬ㸪᝟ሗ㏻ಙᢏ⾡(ICT)ࡢ┠ぬࡲࡋ࠸Ⓨᒎ࡟ࡼࡾ㸪᪥ᖖⓗ࡟㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࡢ฼⏝ᶵ఍ࡀቑ኱ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࡑࡢ୍᪉࡛≉࡟㧗㱋⪅ࡸ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࡀ฼⏝࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ሙྜࡢ୙฼┈ࡸ᝟ሗ᱁ᕪࡢᣑ኱ࡀ῝้໬ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽ㸪㧗㱋⪅ࡸ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࢆྵࡴㄡࡶࡀᖹ➼࡟㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࢆᨭ㞀࡞ࡃ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿ⎔ቃసࡾࡀせᮃࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᅜ㐃࡛ࡣ 2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢᶒ฼࡟㛵ࡍࡿᅜ㐃᮲⣙㸦Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities㸧[4] [5]ࢆᐃࡵࡓ㸬ITU ࡣᅜ㐃ࡢ୍ᑓ㛛ᶵ㛵࡜ࡋ࡚ᅜ㐃ࡀᐃࡵࡿ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ❧ሙ࠿ࡽ㸪㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ ITU-T ࡢ㔜せㄢ㢟࡟ᥖࡆ㸪࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜㸪ୡ⏺ࡢ≌ᘬ⪅࡜ࡋ࡚࢖ࢽࢩ࢔ࢳࣈࢆྲྀࡾ⥆ࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬
2.2 ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢㄢ㢟࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࢸ࣮࣐ࡣ㸪࣐ࣝࢳ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࡢᶆ‽໬ࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚࠸ࡿ SG16 ࡢ୰ࡢㄢ㢟 26㸦Q26/16㸧࡜ࡋ࡚ᢅࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬Q26/16 ࡛ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛୺࡟⫈ぬ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅࡟ࡼࡿ㡢ኌ㸪ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ㸪ື⏬࡟ࡼࡿ఍ヰ᪉ἲࡸ࢔࣮࢟ࢸࢡࢳࣕࡢ᳨ウࢆ㐍ࡵ࡚ࡁࡓࡀ㸪࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡍࡿㄆ㆑ࡢ㧗ࡲࡾ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟㸪㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࢞࢖ࢻࣛ
࢖ࣥࡢᶆ‽໬ࡢ⟇ᐃࡀᛴົ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪ࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ࡬ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᑟධࡢࡓࡵࡢྲྀ⤌ࡳࡸᶵჾ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ⟇ᐃసᴗࡀ⾜ࢃࢀࡓ㸬᪂つ㛤Ⓨࡢḟୡ௦⥙(NGN)ࡸ IPTV ࡢᶆ‽໬ᒎ㛤࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᑟධࡢࡓࡵ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢳ࢙ࢵࢡࣜࢫࢺࡀసᡂࡉࢀࡓ㸬㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾ࡟ᑐࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪2007 ᖺ 1
᭶ 13 ᪥࡟࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖່ࣥ࿌㸦F.790㸧[6] ࡀไᐃࡉࢀࡓ㸬ࡇࢀࡣ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾ࡟㛵ࡍࡿ඲⯡ⓗ࡞࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖࡛ࣥ㸪2004ᖺ࡟ᅜෆ᝟ሗ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ༠㆟఍(஦ົᒁ CIAJ)࡟ࡼࡾไᐃࡉࢀࡓ͆㧗㱋⪅࣭㞀ᐖ⪅➼࡟㓄៖ࡋࡓ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࢞࢖
ࢻࣛ࢖͇ࣥ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ᪥ᮏᥦ᱌࡟ࡼࡿࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬ḟࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢ㔜せㄢ㢟ࡣ㸪⫈ぬ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢ㏻ಙᶵ఍ࢆᣑ኱ࡍࡿ࣮ࣜࣞࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬࣮ࣜࣞࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࡜ࡣ㸪⫈ぬ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅࡟ࡼࡿ࣏࢖ࣥࢺࢶ࣮࣏࢖ࣥࢺ㏻ಙ࡟࠾࠸࡚㸪㡢ኌ㸪ࢸ࢟ࢫࢺ࠾ࡼࡧື⏬࣓ࢹ࢕࢔࡟ࡼࡿ఍ヰࢆ࣮ࣜࣞࢭࣥࢱ࣮ࢆ௓ࡋ㸪┦ᡭࡢ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔࡟ኚ᥮ࡋ࡚⾜࠺ࡶࡢ࡛㸪࣮ࣜࣞࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡟ࡣ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ኚ᥮ࢆ⾜࠺㏻ヂ⪅ࡀ௓ᅾࡍࡿ㸬ࡇࡢ࣮ࣜࣞࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡣḢ⡿࡛ࡣᬑཬࡋ࡚࠾ࡾ㸪ࡑࡢࢺࣛࣄࢵࢡࡣᖺࠎୖ᪼ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬⌧ᅾࡣ㸪୺࡟ᅛᐃ㟁ヰࢆ฼⏝ࡋࡓࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿࡀ㸪㏆࠸ᑗ᮶࡛ࡣࣔࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆ⪃៖ࡋ㸪ࣘࣅ࢟ࢱࢫ⎔ቃ࡛ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᛂ⏝ᒎ㛤ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࡲࡓ࣮ࣜࣞࢭࣥࢱ࣮࡛ࡢ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ኚ᥮ࡶ⮬ື໬ࡀᮇᚅࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ࡇࡢඛ㥑ࡅ࡜ࡋ࡚ NICT ࠿ࡽ㸪⮬ືゝㄒኚ᥮➃ᮎࡀᥦ᱌ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬30

第2回視覚・聴覚支援システム研究会

ᅗ㸯࡟ ITU-T ࡀ᳨ウࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࣮ࣜࣞࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢᇶᮏࣔࢹࣝࢆ♧ࡋࡓ㸬

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2.3 ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢタ❧㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾ࡟࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆᑟධࡍࡿࡓࡵ࡟ࡣ㸪࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ⟇ᐃࡸ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࡢせồ᮲௳ࢆ᪩ᮇ࡟ࡲ࡜ࡵࡿࡇ࡜ࡀᚲせ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬≉࡟ ICT ⎔ቃࡢᛴ⃭࡞Ⓨᒎ࡟క࠺㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࡢቑ኱࡟㎿㏿࡟ᑐᛂࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ITU-T ࡣࡇࡢ≧ἣ࡟᪩ᮇ࡟ᑐฎࡍࡿ᪉ἲ࡜ࡋ࡚ Q26/16 ࢆぶጤဨ఍࡜ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡢタ❧ࡢᚲせᛶࢆㄆ㆑ࡋ㸪࢜ ࣮ ࢹ ࢕ ࢜ࣅࢪ ࣗ ࢔ ࣝ ࣓ࢹ࢕ ࢔ ࡢ ࢔ ࢡࢭࢩ ࣅ ࣜ ࢸ ࢕࡟㛵 ࡍ ࡿ ࣇ ࢛࣮࢝ ࢫ ࢢ ࣝ ࣮ࣉ㸦 Focus Group on Audiovisual MediaAccessibility㸸FG-AVA)ࡢタ❧ࢆ⾜ࡗࡓ㸬 ࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡣ㸪ITU-T ࡢ࢔ࢻࣂ࢖ࢨ࣮ࣜࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ(TSAG)࡟ࡼࡗ࡚ᢎㄆࡉࢀࡿ▷ᮇ㛫ࡢᶆ‽໬సᴗࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡛㸪ᶆ‽໬ᕷሙࡢせồ࡟ᛂࡌ࡚ᐇ⌧ࡀᛴࡀࢀࡿᶆ‽໬࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪᪤Ꮡࡢࢫࢱࢹ࢕ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡛ࡣᑐᛂ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ሙྜ࡟タ❧ࡉࢀࡿ㸬᭱㏆࡛ࡣࢡࣛ࢘ࢻࢥࣥࣆ࣮ࣗࢸ࢕ࣥࢢ㸪ࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࢢࣜࢵࢻ㸪㧗ᗘ㐨㊰஺㏻ࢩࢫࢸ࣒ࢆࢸ࣮࣐࡜ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡀタ❧ࡉࢀ㸪FG AVA ࡣࡇࢀࡽ࡟⥆ࡃࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ㸬
FG AVA ࡢ➨㸯ᅇ఍ྜࡣ 2011 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 26 ᪥࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ㸬FG AVA ࡢ┠ⓗࡣ㸪㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙ࡢᐇ᪋ୖࡢㄢ㢟ࡸ⌧ᐇ♫఍࡛Ⓨ⏕ࡍࡿၥ㢟Ⅼࢆࢣ࣮ࢫࢫࢱࢹ࢕➼࡟ࡼࡾ཰㞟ࡋ㸪᪂つࢹࢪࢱࣝ AV ࢹࣂ࢖ࢫ࡟࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆྵࡵࡿࡓࡵࡢ࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ⟇ᐃࢆ⾜࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿ㸬సᴗ⤖ᯝࡣぶጤဨ఍࡛࠶ࡿ SG16 ㄢ㢟 26 ࡟ሗ࿌ࡍࡿ㸬

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3HWHU2ODI/RRPV(%8DQG'HQPDUNᕝ᳃㞞ோ177 ᪥ᮏ $[HO/HEORLV*LFW

3.2 ཧຍ᪉ἲ
ᮏࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ FG AVA ࡛ࡣ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢཧຍࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ[7]㸬ᖜᗈ࠸ཧຍࢆᐇ⌧ࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪஦๓࡟ ITU-T ஦ົᒁ࡬ࡢⓏ
㘓࡟ࡼࡗ࡚࢜ࣥࣛ࢖ࣥ࡟ࡼࡾ㐲㝸࠿ࡽࡢཧຍࡀྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡿ㸬㐲㝸࠿ࡽࡢཧຍ⪅࡟ࡣ࣮࢜ࢹ࢕࢜࢟ࣕࢫࢺ࡜ࣜ࢔ࣝࢱ࢖࣒Ꮠᖥࡀ฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿ㸬
3.3 ఍ྜ㛤ദ➨㸯ᅇࡀ 2011 ᖺ 5 ᭶࡟ࢫ࢖ࢫࡢࢪࣗࢿ࣮ࣈ࡛㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚௨᮶ 㸪⌧ᅾࡲ࡛࡟ྛᆅ࡛ྜィ 6 ᅇࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀ㸦⾲⾲ 3㸧㸪➨ 7 ᅇࡀ 2013
ᖺ 1 ᭶ 21㹼23 ᪥࡟㛤ദࡉࢀࡿ㸬➨ 5 ᅇࡣᮾி࡛㛤ദࡉࢀࡓࠋࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉࡣ▷ᮇࡢ᫬㝈ࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ࡛࠶ࡾ㸪18 ࢣ᭶ࡀᮇ㝈࡜࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀᘏ㛗ࡉࢀࡿྍ⬟ᛶࡶ࠶ࡿ㸬఍ྜ࡟ేタࡋ࡚㸪ᢏ⾡ⓗ࡞せ⣲࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡢ࣮࣡ࢡࢩࣙࢵࣉࡸࢳ࣮ࣗࢺࣜ࢔ࣝࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀ࡚ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬2012 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 29 ᪥ࡢᮾி࡛ࡢ఍ྜ㛤ദ᫬࡟ࡣ㸪NHK ࡀ࣍ࢫࢺ࡜࡞ࡾ㸪 ITU Workshop “Making Television Accessible”
ࡀ㛤ദࡉࢀࡓ㸬Meeting
1st FG AVA Meeting
2nd FG AVA Meeting
3rd FG AVA Meeting
4th FG AVA Meeting
5th FG AVA Meeting
6th FG AVA Meeting
7th FG AVA Meeting⾲ ఍㆟㛤ദ୍ぴDate26 May 201115 September 201119 January 2012
13 March 2012
29 May 201225 - 27 September 201221 – 23 January 2013

Place
Geneva, Switzerland
Geneva, Switzerland
Barcelona, Spain
New Delhi, India
Tokyo, Japan
Toronto, Canada
Geneva, Switzerland

3.4 ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ
ITU ࡛ࡢάືཬࡧ G3ict ࡜ࡢ࢚ࣜࢰࣥάືࢆ㏻ࡌ㸪࠸ࡃࡘ࠿ࡢฟ∧≀ࡀⓎ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬
ITU-T ࡜ G3ict ࡢ㐃ྡ࡛Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ Making Television Accessible㸦2011 ᖺ 11 ᭶㸧[8 ]ࡣ㸪ࢸࣞࣅࢪࣙࣥࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆࢧ࣏࣮ࢺࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢ᪉⟇ࡀࡲ࡜ࡵࢀࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ྠࡌࡃ ITU-T ࡜ G3ict ࡢ㐃ྡ࡛Ⓨ⾜ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ࣏࣮ࣞࢺ Making mobile phones and services accessible for persons with disabilities[9 ]㸦2012 ᖺ 8 ᭶㸧࡛ࡣ㸪ᦠᖏ㟁ヰ࣭ࢫ࣐࣮ࢺࣇ࢛ࣥ࡟㛵ࡋ࡚࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࢆྥୖࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᶵ⬟࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡲ࡜ࡵࡽࢀ࡚࠸
ࡿ㸬
3.5 㛵㐃ࡢάືཬࡧᅜෆయไ
ITU-T SG16 ཬࡧ SG16 㓄ୗࡢ FG AVA ࡣ ITU ࡟࠾ࡅࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢖ࢽࢩ࢔ࢳࣈࢆ࡜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀ㸪ITU-T ࡛ࡢ㛵

32

第2回視覚・聴覚支援システム研究会

㐃ࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢸ࢕ࣅࢸ࢕࡜ࡋ࡚㸪Joint Coordination Activity on Accessibility and Human Factors (JCA-AHF), Dynamic Coalition onAccessibility and Disability (DCAD) and the Internet Governance Forum (IGF)࡞࡝ࡀ࠶ࡿ㸬ITU-T ࡜ 2006 ᖺ 12 ᭶࡟⤌⧊ࡉࢀࡓ The Global Initiative for Inclusive Information and Communication Technologies (G3ict)ࡀ㐃ᦠࡋ㸪e-Accessibility Policy Toolkit for Persons with Disabilities [10 ]ࡢάືࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬ᅜෆయไ࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ㸪᝟ሗ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ༠㆟఍[11]㸦⾲
⾲ 4㸧ࢆᵓᡂࡋ㸪㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕☜ಖ࡟ྥࡅࡓᅜෆࡢྲྀࡾ⤌ࡳࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬⾲ 4. ᝟ሗ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ༠㆟఍[ ]᝟ሗ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ༠㆟఍㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧ᥦ౪⪅㒊఍㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧฼⏝⪅㒊఍㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧ㄪᩚసᴗ⌜㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᶆ‽໬ᑓ㛛ጤဨ఍㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧D㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᶆ‽໬᳨ウ :*㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧࢙࢘ࣈ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᇶ┙ጤဨ఍㸦 ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥Ⓨ㊊㸧஦ົᒁ㸦୍⯡♫ᅋἲே᝟ሗ㏻ಙࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⏘ᴗ༠఍㸧⥲ົ┬࣭ཌ⏕ປാ┬࣭⤒῭⏘ᴗ┬㸦࢜ࣈࢨ࣮ࣂ㸧఍㛗㰺⸨ᛅኵᮾி኱Ꮫྡ㄃ᩍᤵᥦ౪⪅㒊఍ᵓᡂᅋయ௦⾲⪅฼⏝⪅㒊఍ᵓᡂᅋయ௦⾲⪅࣭㛵ಀᴗ⏺࡜ࡋ࡚㑂Ᏺࡍ࡭ࡁ⮬୺ᇶ‽➼ࡢ⟇ᐃᵓᡂᅋయ♫ᅋἲே㟁Ẽ㏻ಙ஦ᴗ⪅༠఍୍⯡♫ᅋἲே㟁Ἴ⏘ᴗ఍⊂❧⾜ᨻἲே᪥ᮏᏛ⾡᣺⯆఍⏘Ꮫ༠ຊ◊✲ጤဨ఍㺐㺻㺞㺎㺦㺍㺢ᢏ⾡➨  ጤဨ఍୍⯡♫ᅋἲே᝟ሗ㏻ಙࢿࢵࢺ࣮࣡ࢡ⏘ᴗ༠఍࣭࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ᣦ㔪ࢆ‶ࡓࡍ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙタഛࡢᐇ⌧᪉⟇➼ࡢ᳨ウ
㒊఍㛗
ᵓᡂᅋయ
㈈ᅋἲே඲᪥ᮏࢁ࠺࠶㐃┕♫ᅋἲே඲᪥ᮏ㞴⫈⪅࣭୰㏵ኻ⫈⪅ᅋయ㐃ྜ఍♫఍⚟♴ἲே඲ᅜ♫఍⚟♴༠㆟఍♫఍⚟♴ἲே᪥ᮏ㌟య㞀ᐖ⪅ᅋయ㐃ྜ఍♫఍⚟♴ἲே᪥ᮏ┣ே఍㐃ྜබ┈㈈ᅋἲே᪥ᮏ㌟య㞀ᐖ⪅ࣜࣁࣅࣜࢸ࣮ࢩࣙࣥ༠఍
  132 ἲேᨭ᥼ᢏ⾡㛤Ⓨᶵᵓ᪥ᮏ㞀ᐖ⪅༠㆟఍࣭㒊఍ᵓᡂᅋయࡢᥦ᱌ࡢ࡜ࡾࡲ࡜ࡵ➼ᵓᡂဨྛ㒊఍㛗ࡀᣦྡࡍࡿ⪅࣭ྛ㒊఍ࡢᥦ᱌࡟ᑐࡍࡿලయⓗ᳨ウཬࡧㄪᩚࠊ୧㒊఍࡬ࡢሗ࿌➼ጤဨ㛗ᒣ⏣⫕ᮾὒ኱Ꮫ
๪ጤဨ㛗ᑠᆏ┤ᩄᮾி㟁ᶵ኱Ꮫ๪ጤဨ㛗ᯇᮏ඘ྖ᪩✄⏣኱ᏛᵓᡂဨᏛ㆑⤒㦂⪅➼୰❧⪅ࠊ⏕⏘⪅ࠊ౑⏝⪅࣭㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ -,6 ཎ᱌ࡢ᳨ウసᡂ୺ᰝỈᓥᫀⱥ177 ࢧ࣮ࣅࢫ࢖ࣥࢸࢢ࣮ࣞࢩࣙࣥᇶ┙◊✲ᡤᵓᡂဨ⏕⏘⪅ࠊ஦ᴗ⪅ࠊ౑⏝⪅ࠊ୰❧⪅࣭㟁Ẽ㏻ಙᶵჾ➼࡟㛵ࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ -,6 ᨵᐃཎ᱌ࡢ᳨ウጤဨ㛗Ώ㎶㝯⾜ᮾிዪᏊ኱Ꮫ
๪ጤဨ㛗ᱵᇉṇᏹ ᪥ᮏ㞀ᐖ⪅༠㆟఍๪ጤဨ㛗᳜ᮌ┿ ᰴᘧ఍♫࢖ࣥࣇ࢛࢔ࢡࢩ࢔ᵓᡂဨ࢙࢘ࣈ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕ࡢᑓ㛛ᐙࠊ᭷㆑⪅࣭࢙࢘ࣈ㸦ࢥࣥࢸࣥࢶ㸧࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕☜ಖࡢ᪉⟇ࡢ᳨ウ
33

第2回視覚・聴覚支援システム研究会

4. ࠶࡜ࡀࡁITU-T ࡣ㸪ᅜ㐃ࡢ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢᶒ฼᮲⣙࡟ᚑ࠸㸪㞀ࡀ࠸⪅࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ቑ኱ࡍࡿ㟁Ẽ㏻ಙࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡸᶵჾࡢᐜ᫆࡞᧯సࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ▷ᮇ㛫࡟⟇ᐃࡍࡿࡓࡵ㸪㡢ኌᫎീ࣓ࢹ࢕࢔ࡢ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ
FG AVA ࢆタ❧ࡋ㸪⌧ᅾࡲ࡛࡟ 6 ᅇࡢ఍㆟ࡀ⾜ࢃࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ㸬FG AVA ࡣ㸪㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡀ᪥ᖖ⏕ά࡛ᚲせ࡜࡞ࡿ⥭ᛴ࢔ࢡࢭࢫࢧ࣮ࣅ
ࢫ㸪ࢹࢪࢱࣝᨺ㏦ࢸࣞࣅࢪࣙࣥ㸪IPTV ࡸᶵჾࡢ᧯స᪉ἲࡸ⾲♧᪉ἲ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚㸪ᐜ᫆࡟࢔ࢡࢭࢫྍ⬟࡞࢞࢖ࢻࣛ࢖ࣥࢆ┠ᣦࡍࡶࡢ࡛㸪FG AVA ࡢぶጤဨ఍࡛࠶ࡿ Q26/16 ࡢ୺せㄢ㢟࡛࠶ࡿ⫈ぬ㞀ࡀ࠸⪅ࡢ㏻ಙ⠊ᅖࡢᣑ኱ࢆ┠ᣦࡋࡓ࣮ࣜࣞࢧ࣮ࣅࢫࡢ࢞࢖ࢻ
ࣛ࢖ࣥࡢ⟇ᐃ࡜ࡣ┦஫࡟⿵᏶㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿ࡜࠸࠼ࡿ㸬ᩥ ⊩
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]

ITU-T Accessibility: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/accessibility/Pages/default.aspx
ITU-T FG-AVA: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/focusgroups/ava/Pages/default.aspx
ᯇᮏ඘ྖ㸸ITU-T ࢔ࢡࢭࢩࣅࣜࢸ࢕࡟㛵ࡍࡿࣇ࢛࣮࢝ࢫࢢ࣮ࣝࣉ㸦FG-AVA)ࡢタ❧㸪ITU ࢪ࣮ࣕࢼࣝ㸪2011.10.
United Nations: Enable - Development and human rights for all, www.un.org/disabilities/index.asp
United Nations: Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, www.un.org/disabilities/index.asp, 2006.
ITU-T: ITU-T Recommendation F.790 - Telecommunications accessibility guidelines for older persons and persons with disabilities,2007.1.
[7] https://www1.gotomeeting.com/register/699127169[8] ITU-T & G3ict: Making Television Accessible, 2011.
[9] ITU-T & G3ict: Making mobile phones and services accessible for persons with disabilities, 2012.
[10] e-Accessibility Policy Toolkit for Persons with Disabilities - A Joint ITU/G3ict Toolkit for Policy Makers Implementing theConvention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, http://www.e-accessibilitytoolkit.org[11] ᝟ሗ㏻ಙ࢔ࢡࢭࢫ༠㆟఍, http://www.ciaj.or.jp/access34