ᄢಽᄢቇᢎ⢒⑔␩⑼ቇㇱ⎇ⓥ♿ⷐ㧔Res. Bull. Fac. Educ.䋧Welf. Sci., Oita Univ.䋩

1313ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽
̆ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߳ߩࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠ߆ࠄߩᓇ㗀ߦ㑐ߔࠆ৻⠨ኤ̆᧻↰  ⡡㧖‫ ⷐޣ‬ᣦ‫ᧄ  ޤ‬Ⓜߢߪ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬㧔1786㧕
ߩ╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡ߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ࠍޠ‬ขࠅ਄ߍ㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ޞ‬㧔1782㧕ߩ‫ޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬ߣߩ㑐ㅪߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߒߚ‫ࠄࠇߎޕ‬㧘ห৻ߩ⊓႐ੱ‛ߦࠃߞߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ 2 ߟߩᦛ߇㧘࠹ࡦࡐ㧘⺞ᕈ㧘ᜉሶ㧘ᭉེ✬ᚑࠍหߓߊߔࠆߎߣߪᓥ᧪߆ࠄᜰ៰ߐ
ࠇߡ߈ߚ߇㧘ߘ߁޿ߞߚ㖸ᭉ⊛ߥ౒ㅢᕈߛߌߢߥߊ㧘␨ࠅࠍㅢߓߡࡠࠫ࡯࠽
㧔ષῲᄦੱ㧕ߩౝ㕙ࠍឬߊߣ޿߁⊒ᗐ⥄૕ߦ㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠ߇ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻
ߦਈ߃ߚᓇ㗀ࠍ߁߆߇߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ‫ᧄޕ‬Ⓜߢߪ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ
࡯࠽‫⇟ࠆߌ߅ߦ࡜ࡍࠝߩߢ߹ࠇߘߩ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕߣޠ‬ภᦛߣࠍᲧセߔࠆߎߣ߿㧘2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙߇ේ૞߆ࠄ޿߆ߦᒻᚑߐࠇߚߩ߆
ࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆߎߣࠍㅢߓߡߘߩߎߣࠍ␜ߒ㧘ߐࠄߦ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥᓇ㗀㑐ଥߩ⠨ኤߦࠃࠅ㧘ᒰᤨߩ㖸ᭉᢥൻߣኒធߦ㑐ࠊࠅߟߟ㧘ഃᗧ޽ࠆ⴫⃻ࠍ↢ߺ಴ߒߡ޿ߞߚࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩഃ૞ߩታᘒࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߢ߈ࠆߎߣࠍᜰ៰ߒߚ‫ޕ‬‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕ  ޤ࠼࡯ࡢ࡯ࠠޣ‬ᇕ‫࠮ޝ ࡠ࠶ࠛࠫࠗࡄ ޞ‬ࡆ࡯࡝ࡖߩℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ޞ‬ᐨᧄⓂߢߪ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻㧔Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1756-1791㧕ߩࠝࡍ࡜‫ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬⚿ᇕ Le nozze di Figaro‫ޞ‬㧔1786 ᐕ㧕ߩ╙ 2 ᐀ߢષῲᄦੱ߇᱌߁╙ 11 ⇟ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ޛ‬ᗲߩ ␹ ࠃ 㧘 ߅ ਈ ߃ ߊ ߛ ߐ ޿ Porgi amor‫ ࠍ ޜ‬ข ࠅ ਄ ߍ 㧘 ࡄ ࠗ ࠫ ࠛ ࠶ ࡠ 㧔 Giovanni Paisiello,
1740-1817㧕ߩࠝࡍ࡜‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ Il barbiere di Siviglia‫ޞ‬㧔1782 ᐕ㧕ߩ╙ 2 ᐀ߢࡠࠫ࡯࠽߇᱌߁╙ 13 ⇟ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ޛ‬ᄤߩ␹᭽ Giusto ciel‫ߩߣޜ‬㑐ㅪࠍ⠨ኤߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
2 ߟߩࠝࡍ࡜ߪ޿ߕࠇ߽㧘ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬߩ഍૞ኅࡏ࡯ࡑ࡞ࠪࠚ㧔Pierre-Augustin Caron deBeaumarchais, 1732-1799㧕ߩ༑഍ࠍේ૞ߣߔࠆࠝࡍ࡜ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߒ߆߽ේ૞ߩ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޡ‬ᇕ Le mariage de Figaro‫ޢ‬㧔1784 ᐕ㧕ߪ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޡ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ Le barbier de Séville‫ޢ‬㧔1775
ᐕ㧕ߩ⛯✬ߦᒰߚࠆ 1)‫ߩ࡜ࡍࠝ߇࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޕ‬૞ᦛߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߛ 1785 ᐕߩ⑺ߦߪ㧘࠙ࠖ࡯
ᐔᚑ 26 ᐕ 10 ᦬ 31 ᣣฃℂ㧖߹ߟߛ࡮ߐߣߒ ᄢಽᄢቇᢎ⢒⑔␩⑼ቇㇱ⧓ⴚ࡮଻ஜ૕⢒⻠ᐳ㧔㖸ᭉቇ㧕ో਻Ꮊᄢቇ㖸ᭉቇળ㧘ᄢಽ㧘2013 ᐕ 12 ᦬ 13 ᣣ

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᧻   ↰ࡦߢߪࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩࠝࡍ࡜߇ᄢੱ᳇ࠍ๭ࠎߢ߅ࠅ㧘ߘߩߎߣ߇ⷐ࿃ߩ߭ߣߟߣߥߞߡ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߇บᧄ૞ኅ࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹㧔Lorenzo Da Ponte, 1749-1838㧕ߦ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޡ‬ᇕ‫ࠝߩޢ‬ࡍ࡜ൻߩ⹤ࠍᜬߜ߆ߌߚ㧘ߣ޿߁ߩ߇⃻࿷ߩㅢ⺑ߢ޽ࠆ 2)‫ޕ‬ᧄⓂ߇ขࠅ਄ߍࠆ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߪ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߦ⚿߮ߟ߈ߩᷓ޿ 2 ߟߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢ㧘หߓ⊓႐ੱ‛߇᱌߁⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠆ㧔ߟ߹ࠅ㧘‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ߇࠽࡯ࠫࡠߩޞ‬ᇕ‫ߪߢޞ‬ષῲᄦੱߣߒߡ⊓႐ߔࠆߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᧄⓂߩ࠲ࠗ࠻࡞߽㧘ߘࠇࠍ〯߹߃ߡ‫ߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬ߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩ‫߇ߚߒߣޠ‬㧘ᧄᢥਛߢߪએਅ㧘2 ᦛࠍ඙೎ߔࠆߚ߼㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߟߦᦛߩޞ‬޿ߡߪ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߣޠ‬๭߱㧕‫╩ޕ‬⠪ߪߔߢߦ㧘᜕⪺ߦ߅޿ߡ 2 ᦛߩ㑐ㅪߦߟ޿ߡᜰ៰ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇㧔᧻↰ 2009: 96㧕㧘ߘߩⷐὐࠍ 6 ὐߦ߹ߣ߼ࠆߣᰴߩࠃ߁ߦߥࠆ‫ޕ‬1㧕‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀౨㗡ߢષῲᄦੱ߇ࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ࠍ᱌߁႐㕙ߪේ૞ߦߥߊ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ൻߦ㓙ߒߡᣂߚߦ⸳ቯߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇߦࠃࠅᓐᅚߪᄢ߈ߊࠢࡠ࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊߐࠇࠆ
ߎߣߣߥߞߚ‫ޕ‬
2㧕ߎߩ႐㕙ߪ㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ㧘ࡠࠫ࡯࠽߇ㇱደߢ 1 ੱ㧘␹ߦᔃߩᐔ቟ࠍ␨ߞߡࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ࠍ᱌߁᐀ಾࠇࠍᗐ⿠ߐߖࠆ‫ޕ‬
3㧕᱌ࠊࠇࠆᦛߦߟ޿ߡ߽㧘᱌⹖ߩౝኈ߇ૃߡ޿ࠆઁ㧘㖸ᭉ⊛ߦ߽㧘޿ߕࠇ߽࡜࡞ࠥ࠶࠻ 3)㧘ᄌ
ࡎ㐳⺞㧘4 ಽߩ 2 ᜉሶߩᭉᦛߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᭉེ✬ᚑ߽౒ㅢߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
4㧕࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹ߣࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߪ㧘޽߃ߡ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ᐀ಾࠇࠍᗐ⿠ߐߖ
ࠆ઀ᣇߢ㧘ષῲᄦੱࠍ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ౨㗡ߦ⊓႐ߐߖߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
5㧕ߘࠇߦࠃࠅ㧘2 ߟߩࠝࡍ࡜ߩ‛⺆ߩ㑆ߦ޽ࠆ 3 ᐕߣ޿߁ᤨ㑆ߩᵹࠇ߿㧘ષῲᄦੱߩౝ㕙ߩᷓ߹ࠅ߇㧘ࠃࠅ߹ߑ߹ߑߣታᗵߢ߈ࠆ‫ޕ‬
6㧕ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߪ㧘⛯✬ߣߒߡߩ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߩޞ‬஥㕙ࠍࠃߊ␜ߔࠕ࡝ࠕ
ߣ߽ߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎࠇࠄߩ߁ߜ㧘3㧕ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ࡂ࡯࠷㧔Heartz 1990㧕߿࡝࠶ࡊࡑࡦ㧔Lippmann 1998㧕ߥߤ߇ߔߢߦᜰ៰ࠍߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘Ყセ⊛⍮ࠄࠇߚߣߎࠈߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ߦࠇߘޕ‬ኻߒ㧘4㧕એਅߪ╩⠪⁛⥄ߩ⸃㉼ߢ޽ࠅ㧘᜕⪺ߢߪ㧘ߘࠇࠍㅢߓߡ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ࠍᒰᤨߩ࠙ࠖ࡯ࡦߦ
߅ߌࠆࠝࡍ࡜౏Ṷߩ⁁ᴫߩਛߦⓍᭂ⊛ߦ૏⟎ߠߌࠃ߁ߣߒߚߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘ߘߩᑧ㐳਄ߦ㧘᜕⪺ߦ߅޿ߡߪ◲නߦ␜ໂߒߚߦㆊ߉ߥ޿㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߣࡕ࡯
࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩ㑆ߦ⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆᓇ㗀㑐ଥߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤࠍⴕ޿ߚ޿‫ߒߛߚޕ‬㧘2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽
߿㧘ߘࠇ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙߇ૃߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄᓇ㗀߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆ㧘ߣ޿߁ࠃ߁ߥන⚐ߥ⼏⺰ࠍߔࠆࠊߌߢߪߥ޿‫ࠈߒ߻ޕ‬㧘޽ࠆఝࠇߚഃᗧ߇ߐࠄߦᣂߚߥഃᗧࠍዉߊߣ޿߁ഃ૞ߩ޽ࠅᣇࠍ⺰ߓߚ޿‫ࠍࠇߘޕ‬ㅢߓߡ㧘㖸ᭉผ⎇ⓥߦ߅޿ߡ૞ᦛኅ㑆ߩᓇ㗀㑐ଥࠍ⠨߃ࠆߎߣߩᗧ๧ߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߔࠆߩ߇㧘ᧄⓂߩ⋡⊛ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߘߎߢ㧘એਅ㧘߹ߕ I ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߇ޠ‬㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩߘࠇ߹ߢ
ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦߪߥ޿㘃ဳߩ⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ㧘‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ޠ‬㧘‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ ߁޿ߣޠ‬2 ߟߩ஥㕙߆ࠄ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߔࠆ 4)‫ߢ߃߁ߩߘޕ‬㧘II ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ߎߩᦛ㧘߅ࠃ߮ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫ࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬ࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙ࠍේ૞ߣᾖࠄߒวࠊߖ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇߩ႐㕙߇ࠝࡍ࡜ൻߦ㓙ߒߡ޿߆ߦ⸳ቯߐࠇߚߩ߆ࠍ⠨ኤߔࠆ‫ߡߒߘޕ‬㧘‫ߡ޿߅ߦޠ߮⚿ޟ‬㧘ߎߎߦ⷗ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޟ‬ᓇ㗀㑐ଥ‫ߟߦޠ‬޿ߡ⠨ኤߒ㧘วࠊߖߡ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ⠨ኤߩᗧ๧ว޿ߦߟ޿ߡ߹ߣ߼ࠆ‫ޕ‬1515ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽Σ ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ഃ૞ߩਛߢߩ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ޠ‬1 ␨ࠅߩ᱌
߹ߕ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߩޠ‬᱌⹖ࠍ⷗ߡ߅ߎ߁㧔᱌⹖ߩ⴫⸥ߪࠝ࡝ࠫ࠽࡞ߩ࡝ࡉ࡟
࠶࠻ߦḰ᜚ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧕‫ޕ‬Porgi, amor, qualche ristoro
Al mio duolo, a’ miei sospiri:
O mi rendi il mio tesoro,
O mi lascia almen morir.
㧔ᗲߩ␹᭽㧘޿ߊ߫ߊ߆ߩᘨ߼ࠍ߅ਈ߃ߊߛߐ޿㧘㧛⑳ߩ⧰ߒߺߦ㧘⑳ߩߚ߼ᕷߦ‫ޕ‬㧛⑳ߦ޿ߣߒ޿ੱࠍ߅㄰ߒߊߛߐࠆ߆㧘㧛ߘࠇߣ߽㧘ߖ߼ߡ⑳ࠍᱫߥߖߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬㧕ᗲߩ␹ߦ␨ࠆ㧘4 ⴕ߆ࠄߥࠆ◲ẖߥ᱌⹖ߢ޽ࠆ‫ࠍࠇߎޕ‬᱌߁ષῲᄦੱߩᆫ߆ࠄ㧘ᄦߩᗲࠍᄬ
ߞߚᓐᅚߩ⧰ᖠ߇߹ߑ߹ߑߣฃߌขࠇࠃ߁‫ߪߢߎߎޕ‬㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁ⴕὑߩឬ౮ߣౝ㕙ߩ⴫⃻ߣ߇㧘߈ࠊ߼ߡ⥄ὼߦ⚿߮ઃ޿ߡ޿ࠆ‫⥄ޕ‬ಽߩᔃߩౝࠍ␹ߦฯ㔺ߔࠆߩ߇␨ࠅߥߩߛ߆ࠄ㧘ߘࠇ߽ᒰὼߦᕁࠊࠇࠃ߁߇㧘ᔅߕߒ߽ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ⴫⃻߇ᒰᤨߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅޿ߡ৻⥸⊛ߢ޽ߞߚߣߪ
㒢ࠄߥ޿‫ߢߎߘޕ‬㧘એਅ㧘ߎߩ᱌⹖ߣห᭽ߦ㧘␹㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪߘࠇߦḰߓࠆ⿥⿧⊛ߥሽ࿷ߦኻߒ
ߡߩ๭߮߆ߌߣ㗿޿߆ࠄߥࠆ᱌⹖ࠍ᱌ߞߚ⇟ภᦛࠍ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ ߒߣޠ‬5)㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩߘࠇ
߹ߢߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢߘࠇ߇ߤߩ⒟ᐲ㧘↪޿ࠄࠇߡ޿ߚߩ߆ࠍߺߡ޿ߊߎߣߣߒࠃ߁‫ޕ‬⴫ 1㧚ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ޠ‬
ࠝࡍ࡜

⇟ภ

1

Apollo et Hyacinth

1

2

Apollo et Hyacinth

8

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᱌޿ᚻ

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Coro
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Meria
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4

Ascanio in Alba

23

Aria

Silvia᳗㆙ߥࠆ␹‫ޘ‬␹⹤

5Ascanio in Alba

30

Coro

Coro

ࡧࠖ࡯࠽ࠬ

␹⹤

6

Lucio Silla

6

AriosoGiunia

ᱫ⠪ߚߜ

ᱧผ

␹

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Coro
7

La finta giardiniera

9aCavatina

9b
8

Il re pastore

13

Serpetta
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Aria

Alessandro

9

Idomeneo

22

Aria

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10

Idomeneo

26

Cavatina

Idomeneo

ᶏߩ₺

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Coro
㧖᱌⹖ߢ⸒෸ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ⴫⃻㧔 ߩߺ᱌⹖߇␜ߔౝኈ㧕㧖㧖ᧄᢥߢᓟㅀ

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᧻   ↰೨ࡍ࡯ࠫߩ⴫ 1 ߪ㧘᱌߁ੱᢙߦ߆߆ࠊࠅߥߊ㧘‫ޝ‬ᓟች߆ࠄߩ⺃ᜌ‫ ߩߢ߹ޞ‬13 ߩࠝࡍ࡜ 6)߆ࠄ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ࠍޠ‬ขࠅ಴ߒߡ߹ߣ߼ߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ోㇱߢ 10 ᦛࠍ᜼ߍࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߚ‫⇟ޕ‬ภᦛో૕ߦභ߼ࠆഀวߢ޿߁ߥࠄ߫㧘200 ᦛࠍ⿥߃ࠆਛߩ 10 ᦛߣ޿߁ߎߣߦߥࠅ㧘5 ࡄ࡯࠮ࡦ࠻ߦ
߽ḩߚߥ޿ 7)㧔ᧂቢᚑࠝࡍ࡜ߪో૕௝߇ਇ᣿ߥߩߢᢙሼ߆ࠄ⋭޿ߡ޿ࠆ㧕‫⷏ޕ‬ᵗߩ⧓ⴚ㖸ᭉߦ߅ߌࠆ␨ࠅߣ᱌ߣߩ⚿߮ߟ߈ߩᒝߐߪ㧘޽ࠄߚ߼ߡᜰ៰ߔࠆᔅⷐ߽ߥ߆ࠈ߁߇㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩ
ߘࠇ߹ߢߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߪޠ‬㧘᳿ߒߡ㗫❥ߦ↪޿ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߥ㘃ဳߢߪߥ߆ߞ
ߚߩߢ޽ࠆ 8)‫ޕ‬ߎࠇߪ㧘ߣߊߦᔅὼᕈ߇ߥߌࠇ߫㧘␨ࠅࠍ⥰บߢࠊߑࠊߑឬߊߎߣߪߒߥ߆ߞߚ㧘ߣ޿߁ߎߣࠍᗧ๧ߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߣߒߡℂ⸃ߒߡࠃ߆ࠈ߁‫߽ߩ߁޿ߣޕ‬㧘10 ᦛߪ㧘⒟ᐲߩᏅߎߘ޽ࠇ㧘␨ࠅߩⴕὑ߇ឬ߆ࠇࠆℂ↱߇᣿⏕ߛ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ‫ࠍ⺆‛ߩ࡜ࡍࠝޕ‬ᄢ߈ߊ 2 ߟߦಽ㘃ߒߡ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇߺߡ޿ߎ߁‫ޕ‬߹ߕ㧘⴫ 1 ߩ‫ߩޠ⺆‛ޟ‬ᰣߢ‫ ࠆ޿ߡߒߣޠ⹤␹ޟ‬3 ߟߩࠝࡍ࡜㧘‫ޞ࠘࠻ࡦ࠴ࠕࡅߣࡠࡐࠕޝ‬㧘‫ޞ࡚࠾࡯ࠞࠬࠕߩࡃ࡞ࠕޝ‬㧘‫ߪࠄࠇߎޕࠆ޽ߢޞࠝࡀࡔ࠼ࠗޝ‬㧘޿ߕࠇ߽ࠡ࡝ࠪࠕ࡮ࡠ࡯ࡑ␹⹤
‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬ࠍ⚛᧚ߣߒߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ 9)㧘วࠊߖߡ 6 ᦛߩ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ࠍޠ‬฽ࠎߢ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
એ೨ߩ 13 ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߩਛߢ㧘␹⹤ߦಽ㘃ߢ߈ࠆߩߪߎࠇࠄ 3 ߟߒ߆ߥ޿ߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ㧘‫ࠅ␨ޟ‬ߩ᱌‫ߩޠ‬ඨᢙએ਄ࠍභ߼ߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁੐ታ߆ࠄ㧘߹ߕ㧘ߘߩ㘃ဳߣ␹⹤ߩ਎⇇ߣߩⷫㄭᕈ߇߁
߆߇߃ࠃ߁‫ޕ‬ታ㓙㧘ߎࠇࠄߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢߪ㧘␨ࠅߩኻ⽎ߢ޽ࠆ␹⥄૕߇‛⺆ߦ⋥ធ㑐ਈߒߡ޿ࠆ
ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁ⴕὑ߽㧘ౝ㕙ࠍ⴫⃻ߔࠆ߽ߩߣ޿߁ࠃࠅ㧘߻ߒࠈ㧘⋥ធ㧘㑆ធߦ╭ߦ߆߆ࠊࠆታ㓙ߩ⺆ࠅ߆ߌߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ 10)‫ޕ‬ߎࠇࠄ 3 ૞ߣኻᲧߔࠆߥࠄ߫㧘ᱷࠅ 4 ૞ߪ㧘ੱ㑆ߒ߆⊓႐ߒߥ޿ߣ޿߁ᗧ๧ߢ㧘⃻ታ⊛ߥ‛⺆ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߣ޿߃ࠃ߁ 11)‫ ࠇߙࠇߘޕ‬1 ᦛߕߟ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ࠍޠ‬฽߻߇㧘‫ޟ‬ᱧผ‫ߦޠ‬ಽ㘃ߒߚ 3 ૞ߦ߅ߌࠆߘࠇߪ㧘޿ߕࠇ߽㧘⿥⿧⊛ߥ਎⇇ߣធㄭߒߚ⁁ᴫ߿႐ᚲߦ߅޿ߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߣ޿߁౒ㅢ
ᕈ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆ‫ߜࠊߥߔޕ‬㧘‫ ╙ߩޞ࠹࡯࠳࡝࠻ࡒ₺ߩ࠻ࡦࡐޝ‬21 ⇟ߪ㧘ࠕࠬࡄ࡯ࠫࠕ߇ࡒ࠻࡝
࠳࡯࠹߆ࠄᱫࠍት๔ߐࠇߡᲥ᧰ࠍᷰߐࠇ㧘㘶߽߁ߔࠆߣ߈ߦ᱌߁‫ޕ‬‫ ╙ߩޞ࡜࠶ࠪ࡮࡚࠴࡯࡞ޝ‬6⇟ߪ㧘ࠫࡘ࡯࠾ࠕ߇㧘‫ޟ‬ᥧ޿Ⴤᚲ‫⾆ߡ޿߅ߦޠ‬ᣖߚߜߣߣ߽ߦ᱌߁‫ߡߒߘޕ‬㧘‫╙ߩޞ₺ߩੱ’ޝ‬
13 ⇟ߪ㧘ᦨ⚳႐㧘␹Ლߩ႐㕙ߩ౨㗡ߢࠕ࡟࠶ࠨࡦ࠼ࡠ߇᱌߁ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬৻ᣇ㧘‫⃻ޟ‬ઍ‛‫ߦޠ‬ಽ㘃ߒߚ‫ޝ‬னࠅߩᅚᐸᏧ‫ ╙ࠆߌ߅ߦޞ‬9 ⇟ߪ㧘ߘࠇࠄߣߪోߊᕈᩰ߇⇣ߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘૶↪ੱߣ޿߁りಽߦ޽ࠆ 2 ੱߩ↵ᅚ߇㗅ߦ㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁߆ߚߜߢ⋧ᚻ߳ߩ޽ߡߟ
ߌࠍ᱌߁‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁⌀៼ߥⴕὑࠍㅒᚻߦขߞߡࠦࡒࠞ࡞ߥലᨐࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ㧘৻⒳ߩ
ࡄࡠ࠺ࠖߣߒߡℂ⸃ߐࠇࠆ‫ߪ଀ߩߎޕ‬㧘଀߃߫‫ߩࠕࠫ࡯ࡄࠬࠕߩޞ࠹࡯࠳࡝࠻ࡒ₺ߩ࠻ࡦࡐޝ‬ࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߣߪኻᭂ⊛ߣ޿߁ߎߣߔࠄߢ߈ࠃ߁‫ࠄ߇ߥߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁ⴕὑߩ․ᱶᕈ
ߣ⚿߮ઃ޿ߚ⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠆὐߢߪ౒ㅢߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߐߡ㧘એ਄ߩࠃ߁ߥ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ޠ‬ߣᲧߴࠆߥࠄ߫㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߪߢޠ‬㧘␨ࠅ߇⚐☴ߦౝ㕙ߩ⴫⃻ߩᚻᲑߣߒߡߩ
ᗧ๧ߒ߆߽ߞߡ޿ߥ޿ὐ߇ᄢ߈ߊ⇣ߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ષῲᄦੱߪ㧘╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡㧘⥰บߦೋ߼ߡ⊓႐ߔࠆ႐㕙ߢ᱌߁ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘․ߦ␨ࠅߣ޿߁ⴕὑࠍଦߔ⁁ᴫ߇‛⺆ߩਛߦ޽ࠆࠊߌߢߪߥ޿‫ߘޕ‬ߎߦ㧘ߘࠇ߹ߢߩ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫․޿ߥߪߦޠ‬ᓽࠍ⹺߼ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2 ⊓႐ߩ᱌
ᰴߦ㧘᐀ߩ౨㗡㧘ੱ‛߇ೋ߼ߡ⊓႐ߔࠆ႐㕙ߦ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠆߣ޿߁․ᓽߩᣇߦ⋡ࠍ1717ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽

ะߌ㧘߿ߪࠅ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩߘࠇ߹ߢߩࠝࡍ࡜ߣᲧセߔࠆߎߣߣߒࠃ߁‫ޕ‬એਅ㧘‫⊓ޟ‬႐‫ࠍ⪲⸒߁޿ߣޠ‬㧘නߦ⥰บߦ಴ࠆߣ޿߁ᗧ๧ߢߪߥߊ㧘ߘߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅޿ߡೋ߼
ߡ⃻ࠇࠆߣ޿߁ᗧ๧ߦ㒢ቯߒߡ↪޿ࠆ߇㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߩߘߪޠ‬ᗧ๧ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ષῲᄦੱߩ⊓႐ᤨߦ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠆ‫ ╙ޕ‬2 ᐀౨㗡㧘ߎߩᦛ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㧘ષῲᄦੱߩ⊓႐ߪ․೎ߦࠢࡠ࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊߐࠇࠆߎߣߦߥߞߚ‫߃߹〯ࠍߣߎߩߎޕ‬㧘ߘࠇએ೨ߩࡕ࡯
࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ࠆߔߣߣߎߊ޿ߡߺߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘ߎߎߢߪ୘ੱߩࠢࡠ
࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊ߇໧㗴ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ㧘‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߩޠ‬႐วߣߪ⇣ߥࠅ㧘ኻ⽎ࠍ⁛໒ᦛߦ㒢ቯߔࠆߎߣߣߔࠆ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ో૕ߩ᭴ᚑ߽㑐ࠊߞߡߊࠆߩߢ㧘ߘࠇ߇⏕ቯߒߡ޿ߥ޿ᧂቢᚑࠝࡍ
࡜߽㒰ߊߎߣߣߔࠆ‫ޕ‬⴫ 2㧚ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ޠ‬ࠝࡍ࡜
1Bastien und Bastienne

⇟ภ

ᦛ⒳

᱌޿ᚻ

႐ᚲ

1

Aria

Bastienne╙ 1 ᐀౨㗡

2

Bastien und Bastienne

8

Aria

Bastien╙ 1 ᐀ਛ

3

La finta semplice

6

Aria

Rosina╙ 1 ᐀ਛ

4

Mitridate, re di Ponto

8

CavataMitridate╙ 1 ᐀ਛ

5

La finta giardiniera

6

Aria

Contino╙ 1 ᐀ਛ

6

Il re pastore

1̆

Aminta╙ 1 ᐀౨㗡7

Die Entführung aus dem Serail

1

Aria

Belmonte╙ 1 ᐀౨㗡⴫ 2 ߦ᜼ߍߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ ߪޠ‬7 ᦛࠍᢙ߃ࠆ‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘7 ੱߦ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ޠ‬ਈ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߩߛ߇㧘‫ޝ‬ᓟች߆ࠄߩ⺃ᜌ‫ ߩߢ߹ޞ‬11 ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢ⁛໒ᦛࠍ᱌߁ੱ‛ߪోㇱߢ 59 ੱࠍᢙ߃ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘8 ੱߦ 1 ੱએਅߩഀวߢ޽ࠆ‫ߚ߹ޕ‬㧘ߘࠇࠄߩ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ 6 ߟߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅޿ߡߢ޽ࠅ㧘11 ૞ਛߩ⚂ඨಽߢ޽ࠆ‫ⶄޕ‬ᢙߩ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ‫ ࠄ߆ߛߺߩޞ࠿ࡦࠛࠖ࠹ࠬࡃߣࡦࠕࠖ࠹ࠬࡃޝ‬12)㧘ో⥸⊛ߥ௑ะߣߒߡߪ㧘‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ߪޠ‬㧘2 ૞ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦߟ߈ 1 ૞ߩഀวߢ㧘⊓႐ੱ‛ߩ 1 ੱ߇᱌߁߽ߩ
ߢ޽ߞߚ㧘ߣ߹ߣ߼ࠄࠇࠃ߁‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘߈ࠊ߼ߡ⒘ߣ޿߁߶ߤߩ㘃ဳߢߪߥ޿߇㧘߆ߥࠅ㒢ቯ⊛ߦ↪޿ࠄࠇߡ޿ߚ߽ߩߣߒߡᝒ߃ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߢߪ㧘ߘࠇࠄ 7 ᦛ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆ⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߘࠇࠄ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐ᚲࠍ㧘᐀ߩ౨㗡ߣߘࠇએᄖ
ߣߩ 2 ߟߦಽ㘃ߒߟߟ㧘ߺߡ޿ߊߎߣߣߒࠃ߁‫ޕ‬᐀ߩ౨㗡ߦ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ 3 ᦛߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߔߴߡ╙ 1 ᐀ߦ⟎߆ࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫߽ࠇߕ޿ޕ‬㧘1 ੱߩ႐㕙ߢࡕࡁࡠ࡯ࠣߣߒߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ㧘Ყセ⊛⍴޿⁛໒ᦛߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩὐߢߩ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ
࡯࠽‫౒ߩߣޠ‬ㅢᕈߪᵈ⋡ߐࠇࠆ‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘ߘࠇࠄ߇ߔߴߡ╙ 1 ᐀౨㗡ߦ޽ࠅ㧘ᐨᦛߦᒁ߈⛯޿ߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߎߣߦᵈᗧߒߥߊߡߪߥࠄߥ޿‫ޕ‬ᐨᦛߪߔߴߡඨ⚳ᱛߢ㧘ࠕ࠲࠶ࠞߢ⁛໒ᦛߦߟߥ
߇ߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ᐨᦛ߇ቢ⚿ߒߥ޿଀ߪ㧘‫ޝ‬ᓟች߆ࠄߩ⺃ᜌ‫࡜ࡍࠝߩߢ߹ޞ‬ߢߪઁߦ߽ 5 ߟ޽ࠆ‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘11 ૞ਛ㧘8 ૞ࠍභ߼ߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘߻ߒࠈ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢߪᮡḰ⊛ߥ૞ࠅᣇߛߞߚߣߔࠄ⠨߃ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠃ߁ 13)‫ޕ‬ߎߩ 8 ૞ߩ߁ߜ㧘⇟ภᦛߦធ⛯ߔࠆߩ߇ 6 ૞ߢ 14)㧘߁ߜ 3 ૞ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ߎߎߢ⸒߁‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ㧔ᱷࠅ 3 ૞ߪ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜࡮ࡉ࠶ࡈࠔߩዉ౉ᦛ 2 ߟߣว໒ᦛ 1 ߟ㧕‫߹ߟޕ‬ࠅ㧘ߎࠇࠄߪ߹ߕ㧘ᐨᦛ߆ࠄ╙ 1 ᐀߳ߣㅴ߻ࠝࡍ࡜౨㗡ߩ᭴ᚑ਄ߩ৻㘃ဳߣߒߡᝒ߃ࠆߴ߈߽

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18

᧻   ↰ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ߡߒߘޕ‬㧘ߘࠇߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߪߦޠ‬ᒰߡߪ߹ࠄߥ޿‫ޕ‬৻ᣇ㧘᐀ߩㅜਛߩ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ ߪޠ‬4 ᦛ޽ࠆ‫ ╙߽ࠇߕ޿ޕ‬1 ᐀ߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ߇㧘ߔߴߡනߦ⥰บߦ⊓႐ߒߚߛߌߢߥߊ㧘㆙ᣇ߆ࠄ೔⌕ߒߚੱ‛ߦࠃߞߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߣ޿߁౒ㅢὐ߇޽ࠆ 15)‫ޕ‬ౝኈ⊛ߦ߽㧘⥰บߦ޿ࠆઁߩੱ‛╬߳ߩ⺆ࠅ߆ߌߣ޿߁ⷐ⚛߇⹺߼ࠄࠇ㧘ᣂߚߦ⊓႐ߒߚੱ‛ࠍࠝࡍ࡜ߩ‛⺆ߣ߆߆ࠊࠄߖࠆᓎഀࠍ߽ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠆ‫ߡߒߘޕ‬㧘ߎߩὐ߽‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞ
ࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߪߦޠ‬ᒰߡߪ߹ࠄߥ޿‫ޕ‬એ਄߆ࠄ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߥ߁ࠃߩޠ‬㧘ㅜਛߩ᐀ߩ᐀㐿ߌߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆࡕࡁࡠ࡯ࠣ࡮
ࠕ࡝ࠕߣߒߡߩ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫߇ޠ‬㧘ߘࠇ߹ߢߦߥ߆ߞߚ㘃ဳߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇᣿ࠄ߆ߢ޽ࠈ߁‫ޕ‬Τ ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠ߆ࠄࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߳
1 ේ૞ߣࠝࡍ࡜㧔1㧕㧦‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ᐀㐿ߌ
ᧄⓂߩᐨߢߔߢߦᜰ៰ߒߡ޿ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙ߪේ૞ߦߪߥߊ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ൻߦ㓙ߒߡᣂߚߦ⸳ቯߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ߪߢߎߎޕ‬㧘ේ૞ߣࠝࡍ࡜ߣࠍᲧセߒߡ㧘ߘߩ⸳ቯ߇ౕ૕⊛ߦߤߩࠃ߁ߦߥߐࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆߩ߆ߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߒߚ޿‫ޕ‬ේ૞ߦ߅ߌࠆ╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡ߪᰴߩࠃ߁ߥ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧔บ⹖ߩ⸶ߪ㋈ᧁ 2012: 49㧕‫ޕ‬╙ 1 ႐㧦ࠪࡘࠩࡦ࠿㧘ષῲᄦੱ㧔2 ੱߪ਄ᚻߩ࠼ࠕ߆ࠄ౉ߞߡߊࠆ㧕ષῲᄦੱ㧦㧔቟ᭉ᫹ሶߦりࠍᛩߍࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߡᐳࠆ㧕࠼ࠕࠍ㐽߼ߡ㧘ࠪࡘࠩࡦ࠿㧘ߘߒߡోㇱ⹦ߒߊ⹤ߒߡߜࠂ߁ߛ޿‫ޕ‬ࠪࡘࠩࡦ࠿㧦ᅏ᭽ߦߪ૗߭ߣߟ㓝ߐߕ↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ષῲᄦੱ㧦߹޽㧍 ࠪࡘ࠱ࡦ㧘޽ߩੱߪ߅߹߃ࠍ⺃ᖺߒࠃ߁ߣߒߚߩ㧫ߎࠇࠍ㧘࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹㧛ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ 16)ߪ㧘ᰴߩࠃ߁ߦࠝࡍ࡜ߩบᧄߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬╙ 1 ႐㧦ષῲᄦੱ㧘ᰴ޿ߢࠬࠩࡦ࠽㧘ߐࠄߦᓟ߆ࠄࡈࠖࠟࡠ
ષῲᄦੱ㧦ާࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ި
ᗲߩ␹᭽㧘޿ߊ߫ߊ߆ߩᘨ߼ࠍ߅ਈ߃ߊߛߐ޿㧘㧛⑳ߩ⧰ߒߺߦ㧘⑳ߩߚ߼ᕷߦ‫ޕ‬㧛⑳ߦ޿ߣߒ޿ੱࠍ߅㄰ߒߊߛߐࠆ߆㧘㧛ߘࠇߣ߽㧘ߖ߼ߡ⑳ࠍᱫߥߖߡਅߐ޿‫ޕ‬ާ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜ࡮࠮࠶ࠦި
߅޿ߢ㧘߆ࠊ޿޿ࠬࠩࡦ࠽㧘㧔ࠬࠩࡦ࠽߇౉ߞߡߊࠆ㧕㧛ߘߩ⹤ࠍ߅ߒ߹޿߹ߢ⡞߆ߖߡߜࠂ߁ߛ޿‫ޕ‬ࠬࠩࡦ࠽㧦߽߁⚳ࠊࠅ߹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ષῲᄦੱ㧦⾆ᅚࠍ⺃ᖺߒࠃ߁ߣߒߚߩߨ㧫ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߩ╙ 2 ᐀╙ 1 ႐ߪ㧘౨㗡ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߎߘ㧘ᣂߚߦ⸳ቯߐࠇߚ߽ߩ
ߢߪ޽ࠆ߇㧘ߘࠇߦ⛯ߊ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜ࡮࠮࠶ࠦߩㇱಽߪ㧘ේ૞ߦ߆ߥࠅᔘታߦ૞ࠄࠇߡ޿
ࠆ‫⇛◲ߪ⪲⸒ޕ‬ൻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߩ㧘ષῲᄦੱߣࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߣߩኻ⹤ߩᵹࠇߪේ૞ࠍߘߩ߹߹〯ⷅߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ㧔એਅ㧘ᾘ㔀ߐࠍㆱߌࠆߚ߼㧘ේ૞ߦߟ޿ߡ߽ࠗ࠲࡝ࠕ⺆ฬߢ޽ࠆࠬࠩࡦ

ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽

19
19࠽ࠍ↪޿ࠆ㧕‫ߩߎޕ‬഍ߩ╙ 1 ᐀ߢߪ㧘ષῲᄦੱ߇⊓႐ߒߡ޿ߥ޿ߣ߈ߦਥⷐߥ಴᧪੐߇↢ߓࠆ߇㧘╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡ߢߪ㧘ߘߩߎߣߦߟ޿ߡષῲᄦੱߪࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߦ⹦ߒ޿⺑᣿ࠍ᳞߼㧘ࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߪ
߽߁ోㇱ⹤ߒߚߣ㄰╵ߔࠆ‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘᐀߇ᆎ߹ࠆ೨ߦߔߢߦષῲᄦੱߣࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߣߩኻ⹤ߪᆎ
߹ߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ષῲᄦੱߪߐࠄߦ⹦ߒߊ⹤ࠍ⡞ߊߚ߼㧘⥄ಽߩㇱደߦࠬࠩࡦ࠽ࠍㅪࠇߡ߈ߚ㧘ߣ޿߁⸳ቯߢ㧘ߎߩ᐀ߪ㐿ᆎߐࠇࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߒ߆ߒߥ߇ࠄ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ㧘৻ㅪߩⴕὑߩㅜਛ߆ࠄ᐀ࠍ㐿ᆎߔࠆߣ޿߁⿰ะߣ㧘ષῲᄦੱߩ
␨ࠅߩ႐㕙ߩᝌ౉ߣߪ㧘⋧෻ߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ષῲᄦੱߪࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߩ⹤ࠍߐࠄߦ⡞ߎ߁ߣᕁߞ
ߡ޿ࠆߦ߽߆߆ࠊࠄߕ㧘1 ੱߢㇱደߦ౉ߞߡ␨ࠅ㧘ߘߩ޽ߣߢ㧘޽ࠄߚ߼ߡᓐᅚࠍ๭ࠎߢ⹤ߩ
⛯߈ࠍߐߖࠆ㧘ߣ޿߁ਇ⥄ὼߥᵹࠇߣߥࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᚒ‫ߩߎ߇ޘ‬ㇱಽࠍ․ߦਇ⥄ὼߦᗵߓߡ
޿ߥ޿ߣߔࠇ߫㧘ߘࠇߪ㧘␨ࠅߩ႐㕙ࠍ⁛┙⊛ߥᖱ᥊ߣߒߡฃߌขߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠈ߁ 17)‫ޕ‬ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎߎߢ⏕⹺ߔߴ߈ߪ㧘ේ૞ߩ⸳ቯߦߪ㧘╙ 2 ᐀ߩ౨㗡ߢષῲᄦੱߦ␨ࠅߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ
࡯࠽ࠍ᱌ࠊߖࠆߣ޿߁⊒ᗐࠍଦߔⷐ⚛߇⷗಴ߒ߇ߚ޿ߎߣߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ታ㓙㧘⥄╩⼆߆ࠄߪ㧘╙ 2 ᐀߇૞ᦛ㐿ᆎᒰೋ㧘࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜߢ㐿ᆎߐࠇࠆ߆ߚߜߢ޽ߞ
ߚน⢻ᕈߩ޽ࠆߎߣ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫ߪߡ޿ߟߦࠇߎޕ‬㧘ᰴߩࠤ࡯࡜࡯ߩ⸥ㅀ߇ෳ⠨ߦߥࠆ‫ޕ‬╭ߩㆇ߮ߣߪోὼ⚿߮ߟ߆ߥ޿ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߪ㧘ߘ߽ߘ߽ᦨೋߩ੍ቯߦߪߥ
߆ߞߚߩ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿‫ߪߩ߁޿ߣޕ‬㧘ߎߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߦ⛯ߊ 2 ᐀ᦨೋߩ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯
ࡧࠜߩࡍ࡯ࠫߩਛ⒟ߦߪߞ߈ࠅߣ㧘ᓐߪ‫ ╙ޟ‬2 ᐀╙ 1 ႐ Atto 2do scena I‫߆ࠆ޿ߡߒ⸥ߣޠ‬ࠄߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬නߦᦛߩṶᄼ㗅ࠍᜰ␜ߔࠆᵈᗧᦠ߈ߥࠄ㧘޿ߟ߽ࡍ࡯ࠫߩᏀ਄ᣇߦ⸥ߐࠇߡ޿
ߚ߆ࠄ㧘ߎࠇߪ߹ߞߚߊ଀ߦߥ޿߿ࠅᣇߣ޿߁ߎߣߦߥࠆ‫ ╙ߦߎߎߪࠇࠊࠇࠊޕ‬2 ᐀ߩ᐀㐿߈ߩ㧘ᦨೋߦᗧ࿑ߐࠇߡ޿ߚဳࠍᗐቯߔࠆ‫ߊߥߤ߶ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘᐀㐿߈ࠍࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽
ߢ㘼ࠈ߁ߣ޿߁᭴ᗐ߇ᾫߒߚߩߢ㧘ߘߎߢࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߪ㧘ࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ I ߩߔߢߦ߆ߥࠅ⭯߹ߞߡߒ߹ߞߚࠗࡦࠢߩ⦡ߢ㧘଀ߩ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜߩࡍ࡯ࠫߩᏀ਄ᣇߦ㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞ
ࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߩᓟߦ‫ޕࠆ޽ߢߩߚࠇ౉߈ᦠߣޠ‬㧔ࠤ࡯࡜࡯ 1992: 267㧕ߎߎߢ⸒ࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ૞ᦛߩࡊࡠ࠮ࠬߪផ᷹ߩၞࠍ಴ߥ޿߇㧘ߤߩࠃ߁ߥࡊࡠ࠮ࠬࠍ⚻ߚߦߖࠃ㧘޿ߕࠇ߆ߩᲑ㓏ߦ߅޿ߡ‫ޟ‬᐀㐿߈ࠍࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߢ㘼ࠈ߁ߣ޿߁᭴ᗐ߇ᾫߒߚ‫ߪߩޠ‬㑆㆑޿ߥ޿‫ߡߒߘޕ‬㧘ߘߩ᭴ᗐߩ⢛ᓟߦߪ㧘଀߃߫㧘ષῲᄦੱߩࠃ߁ߥਥⷐߥੱ‛ߦߪ⊓႐ᓟ㧘ߔߋߦ⇟ภᦛࠍ᱌ࠊߖࠆߴ߈ߛ㧘ߣ޿߁್ᢿ߇޽ߞߚߣᗐቯߔࠆߎߣ߽ߢ߈ࠃ߁‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘ߘߩ್ᢿ߇㧘ోߊᣂߚߥ␨ࠅߩ႐㕙ߩ⸳ቯߦ⚿߮ઃߊߣߪ㒢ࠄߥ޿‫߫߃଀ޕ‬㧘ࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߣߩኻ⹤
ߩਛߩบ⹖ࠍࠕ࡝ࠕߦߔࠆߣ޿߁ᣇᴺ߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߒ 18)㧘ߘߩᣇ߇㧘ࠃࠅ᥉ㅢߦ⊒ᗐߐࠇࠆߣ
ߎࠈߢ޽ߞߚߛࠈ߁‫߽ߩ߁޿ߣޕ‬㧘ߎߩࠝࡍ࡜ߩ 14 ᦛ޽ࠆ⁛໒ᦛߩ߶ߣࠎߤߪ㧘ේ૞ߦኻᔕ
ߔࠆ႐㕙ߩ޽ࠆ୘ᚲߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᣂߚߦ⸳ቯߐࠇߚ႐㕙ߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ 4 ᦛߦㆊ߉ߥ޿߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ‫ ߩઁޕ‬3 ߟߪ㧘╙ 3 ᐀ߩષῲᄦੱߩࠕ࡝ࠕ㧔╙ 20 ⇟㧕㧘߅ࠃ߮㧘╙ 4 ᐀ߩࡃ࡞ࡃ࡝࡯࠽ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽㧔╙ 24 ⇟㧕ߣࠬࠩࡦ࠽ߩࠕ࡝ࠕ㧔╙ 28 ⇟㧕ߢ޽ࠆ߇ 19)㧘4 ᦛߩ߁ߜ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߩ೨ඨㇱಽߢ޽ࠆ╙ 1㧘2 ᐀ߢ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߢߌߛޠ‬޽ࠆ‫ߩ࡜ࡍࠝޕ‬ᓟඨㇱಽ㧔╙ 3㧘4 ᐀㧕ߣߪኻᾖ⊛ߦ㧘ේ૞ߦ߆ߥࠅᔘታߢ޽ࠆߣߎࠈߦ೨ඨ
ㇱಽߩ․⦡߇⷗಴ߐࠇࠆߩߢ޽ࠅ 20)㧘ߘߩਛߢ㧘․ߦේ૞ߣߩࠡࡖ࠶ࡊ߇⋡┙ߟߩ߇㧘ߎߩ╙
2 ᐀౨㗡ߥߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩߎߣߣ㧘ߔߢߦߺߡ߈ߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߘߩᚻᴺ߇㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩߘࠇ߹ߢߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߽⋥20
20

᧻   ↰ធߩ㘃଀߇ߥ߆ߞߚߎߣߣࠍ⠨߃วࠊߖࠇ߫㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ ╙ࠍޠ‬2 ᐀ߩ౨㗡ߦ⟎ߊߣ޿߁ߩߪ㧘㜞ᐲߩഃᗧߦၮߠߊ⊒ᗐߢ޽ࠆߣ⹏ߒߡࠃ߆ࠈ߁‫ߥ߁ࠃߩߘޕ‬ഃᗧ߇޿߆
ߦ↢ߓߚߩ߆ߪ㧘߽ߪ߿⠨ኤߩ▸࿐ᄖߣ޿߃ࠃ߁߇㧘ߎߩ଀ߩ႐วߪ㧘ήⷞߒ߃ߥ޿వⴕ଀߇
޽ࠆ‫߇ࠇߘޕ‬㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟࠆߌ߅ߦޞ‬ߥߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2 ේ૞ߣࠝࡍ࡜㧔2㧕㧦‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ᐀ಾࠇ
ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫߇ޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟߡ޿߅ߦޞ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆ╙ 2 ᐀╙ 12 ႐ߪ㧘ේ૞ߩ╙ 2 ᐀╙ 16 ႐ߦ⋧ᒰߔࠆ‫߽ࠇߕ޿ޕ‬㧘╙ 2 ᐀ߩᦨ⚳႐ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬߹ߕ㧘ේ૞ߩᒰ⹥႐㕙ࠍ␜ߘ߁㧔บ⹖ߩ⸶ߪ㋈ᧁ 2008: 80㧕
╙ 16 ႐㧦ࡠࠫ࡯࠿㧔ࡃ࡞࠻ࡠ߇಴ߡⴕߊߩࠍ⷗ߥ߇ࠄ㧕ࡠࠫ࡯࠿㧦޽޽㧍 ࡜ࡦ࠼࡯࡞㧍 ᳇ߦ౉ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߐ㧘ߛߞߡ㧍 ̖̖ߐ޽ߎߩᚻ⚕ࠍ⺒ߺ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕࠊߚߞߛࠈߎߣࠆߥߦߣ߽ߩߺߒ⧰޿ߤ߭ߊ߁߿޽ޕ‬㧔ᚻ⚕ࠍ⺒ࠎߢต߮ჿࠍ޽ߍ
ࠆ㧕߹޽㧍 ̖̖⺒߻ߩ߇ㆃߔ߉ߚ‫ߩ޽ޕ‬ᣇࠊߚߒߦᓟ⷗ੱߣߪߞ߈ࠅ༗ནߒࠈߣ൘߼ߡࠄ
ߞߒ߾ࠆ‫⛘ޕ‬ᅢߩ࠴ࡖࡦࠬߛߞߚߩߦ㧘ㅏߒߡߒ߹ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ᚻ⚕ࠍฃߌขࠅߥ߇ࠄ㧘ࠊߚߒߞߚࠄ⋡ߩਛ߹ߢ⌀ߞ⿒ߦߥߞߚࠃ߁ߥ᳇߇ߒߚࠊ‫ߦߣࠎ߶ޕ‬㧍 ᓟ⷗ੱߩ⸒߁ߎߣߦ߽৻
ℂ޽ࠆࠊ‫ߪߦߒߚࠊޕ‬೔ᐩ਎㑆ਗߺߩ⠌ᘠࠍりߦߟߌࠆߎߣߪߢ߈ߥ޿ࠊ㧘޽ߩ↵߇ࠃߊ⸒߁ߌߤ㧘ᅚߪߎߩ⠌ᘠߩ߅㒶ߢ㧘ߤࠎߥᤨߦߢ߽ߒࠇߞߣߒߡ޿ࠄࠇࠆࠎߢߔߞߡ㧍 ߢ߽㧘ੱࠍਇᒰߦᛒ߁↵ߞߡ޿߁ߩߪ㧘ߤࠎߥߦ߁߱ߥᆷߢ߽㧘ߒ߹޿ߦߪߕࠆ⾫޿ᅚߦߒߡߒ߹߁ࠎߛࠊ‫ޕ‬ߎࠇ߇㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߢߪᰴߩࠃ߁ߦߐࠇߚ‫ޕ‬╙ 12 ႐㧦ࡠࠫ࡯࠽߭ߣࠅ㧘ࡃ࡞࠻ࡠ߇಴ߡⴕߊߩࠍ⷗ߥ߇ࠄ
ާ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜި
ࡠࠫ࡯࠽㧦ߎߩᚻ⚕ࠍ⺒ߺ߹ߒࠂ߁‫ޕ‬㧛੹߹ߢ⑳ߦ߭ߤ޿⧰ߒߺࠍਈ߃ߡ߈ߚᚻ⚕ߛࠊ‫ޕ‬㧔ᚻ⚕
ࠍ⺒ࠎߢต߮ჿࠍ޽ߍࠆ‫ޕ‬㧕㧛߹޽㧘⺒߻ߩ߇ㆃߔ߉ߚ‫ߩ޽ޕ‬ᣇ㧘⑳ߦ੹ᣣ㧘ᓟ⷗ੱߣߪߞ
߈ࠅ༗ནߒࠈߣ൘߼ߡࠄߞߒ߾ࠆ‫ߪࠬࡦࡖ࠴ޕ‬ㅏߒߡߒ߹ߞߚࠊ‫᥸ߩ⑳ޕ‬ำߪ㧛޽߹ࠅߦ߭ߤߊߡ㧘⽷↥߽㧛⥄↱߽ᅓ߅߁ߣߔࠆ‫޽޽ޕ‬㧘␹᭽㧍㧛ߤ߁߆⑳ߩႺㆄࠍ߅ᘿࠇߺߊߛ
ߐ޿‫ޕ‬ާࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ި
ᄤߩ␹᭽ߪߏሽ⍮ߢߒࠂ߁㧘㧛⑳ߩᔃ߇޿߆ߦ⺈ታߥߩ߆‫ޕ‬㧛߅㗿޿ߢߔ㧘⑳ߩ㝬ߦ߅ਈ߃ਅߐ޿㧘㧛੹ߪᜬߞߡ޿ߥ޿㧘቟ࠄ߉ࠍ‫ޕ‬޿ߕࠇ߽ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ 1 ੱߩ႐㕙ߢ޽ࠆ㧔ੱ‛ฬߪ߿ߪࠅࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߦ⛔৻ߔࠆ㧕‫ࠅ߹ߟޕ‬㧘‫ࠖࡈޝ‬ࠟࡠߩ⚿ᇕ‫ޟߢޞ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙ߣߪ㆑ߞߡ㧘‫ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߇ޠ‬᱌ࠊࠇࠆ႐㕙⥄૕ߪ㧘ߔߢߦේ૞ߢ⸳ቯߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ේ૞ߩࡕࡁࡠ࡯ࠣ߇ࠝࡍ࡜
ߢߪ࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜߣࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߦ⟎߈឵߃ࠄࠇߚߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇ⥄૕ߪ㧘ᒰᤨߩࠝࡍ
࡜ߩ૞ࠅᣇߣߒߡߪ㧘ߏߊ᥉ㅢߩߎߣߣ޿߃ࠃ߁‫ޕ‬‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߩޞ‬႐วߣߪ⇣ߥࠅ㧘ዋߥࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽

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21

ߊߣ߽㧘ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߦ⁛໒ᦛࠍ᱌ࠊߖࠆߣ޿߁⊒ᗐ⥄૕ߪ㧘ේ૞߆ࠄߏߊ⥄ὼߦ↢ߓࠆ߽ߩߢ޽
ߞߚߣ޿߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠃ߁‫ޕ‬ߣߪ޿߃㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆࡠࠫ࡯࠽߇␨ࠆᆫߪ㧘ේ૞ߦߪ⷗಴ߖߥ޿‫ࠖ࠹࠲࠴࡟ߩ࡜ࡍࠝޕ‬࡯ࡧࠜߪ㧘ේ૞ߩ‫ޟ‬ㅏߒߡߒ߹ߞߚ‫ߪߢ߹ࠈߎߣ߁޿ߣޠ‬ᔘታߦࠗ࠲࡝ࠕ⺆ߩ᱌⹖ߦ⟎߈឵߃ߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘ߘߩᓟߪ೎ߩౝኈߣߥߞߡ㧘ᦨᓟߩ‫޽޽ޟ‬㧘␹᭽㧍‫ࠄ߆ޠ‬ᆎ߹ࠆ␨ࠅߩⴕὑࠍᣂߚ
ߦዉ޿ߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߘߩࠃ߁ߥේ૞ߦߥ޿ⷐ⚛ࠍዉ౉ߒߚℂ↱ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘߽ߪ߿ផ᷹ߩ㗔ၞߣߥࠆ߇㧘૞ຠో
૕ߩ․⦡ߣ⚿߮ઃߌߡ⠨߃ࠆߎߣߪߢ߈ࠃ߁‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝߩࡠ࠶ࠛࠫࠗࡄޕ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ߪޞ‬㧘ᒰᤨߩࠝࡍ࡜ߣߒߡߪ⇣଀ߥ߶ߤ㧘ේ૞ߩ༑഍ߦᔘታߦ᭴ᚑߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ 21)㧘ේ૞ߣࠝࡍ࡜ߩฦ႐
㕙ߪ㧘߶߷ 1 ኻ 1 ߦኻᔕߒߡ޿ࠆ‫⁛ޕ‬໒ᦛ߽㧘ၮᧄ⊛ߦߪ㧘഍ਛ᱌߿ઁߩੱ‛߳⺆ࠄࠇࠆ㐳บ⹖ߦၮߠ޿ߡ߅ࠅ㧘ࡕࡁࡠ࡯ࠣߣߒߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩߪ㧘ታߩߣߎࠈ㧘ߎߩ‫࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߡߒߘޕࠆ޽ߢߩߥߺߩޠ‬㧘ߎߩᦛߦߟ޿ߡ߽㧘␨ࠅࠍㅢߓߡߩౝ㕙ߩ⴫⃻ߣ޿߁⊒ᗐߦࠃࠅ㧘ઁߩ⁛໒ᦛߣห᭽ߦ㧘഍ਛߩⴕὑߣ⚿߮ߟߊ߽ߩߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߘߩ৻ᣇ㧘⪭ߜ⌕߈ߩ޽ࠆ㕒߆ߥ⁛໒ᦛߦࠃࠅ᐀ࠍ✦߼ߊߊࠆߣ޿߁㧘ᒰᤨߣߒߡ
ߪ߆ߥࠅ․ᱶߥ⴫⃻߇ߥߐࠇࠆߎߣߣ߽ߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ᤨߩߎޕ‬ઍߩࠝࡍ࡜࡮ࡉ࠶ࡈࠔߩ᐀ಾࠇߩ
㖸ᭉߪ㧘߶߷ࡈࠖ࠽࡯࡟ߦ㒢ࠄࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߘߎߢߪ㧘ᄢ൓ߩੱ‛ߚߜߦࠃࠆ⾟߿߆ߥ᱌ߦࠃߞ
ߡ᐀߇㐽ߓࠄࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬ὐߢߪ㧘ߎߩࠝࡍ࡜ߩઁߩ 3 ߟߩ᐀߽଀ᄖߢߪߥ޿ 22)‫ߪߣࠇߘޕ‬߹ߐߦኻᭂߦ޽ࠆ‫ࠆࠃߦޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬᐀ಾࠇߪ㧘৻ੱߩੱ‛ߩౝ㕙ߦὶὐࠍᒰߡߟߟ᐀ࠍ㐽ߓࠆߣ޿߁↹ᦼ⊛ߥ⴫⃻ࠍ↢ߺ಴ߔߎߣߣߥߞߚ‫⁛ߩߎޕ‬໒ᦛߩ⁛ഃ⊛ߥὐߪ㧘߹ߐߦߘߎߦ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬⚿߮‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ߩޞ‬2 ᐀౨㗡ߢ␨ࠅߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ࠍ᱌߁ષῲᄦੱߩੱ‛௝ߪ㧘╙ 4᐀ࡈࠖ࠽࡯࡟ߢષῲߦ⿔ߒࠍਈ߃ࠆᓐᅚߩᆫ߳ߣㅢߓ㧘ߘߎߢࠝࡍ࡜ߩ‛⺆ߪቢ⚿ߔࠆ‫ࡍࠝޕ‬࡜ߩਛߢ㧘1 ੱߩੱ‛߇᱌߁ᦨᓟߩ᱌⹖߇ષῲᄦੱߩ⿔ߒߩ⸒⪲ߥߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘޽ߣߪోຬ౒ㅢ
ߩ᱌⹖ߦࠃࠆ㊀໒߇૞ຠో૕ࠍ✦߼ߊߊࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ߩߒ⿔ߩߎޕ‬႐㕙߇‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߦޞ‬߅޿ߡ㧘ߣࠅࠊߌ㊀ⷐߥㇱಽࠍᒻᚑߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ᡷ߼ߡ⺑᣿ߔࠆ߹ߢ߽޽ࠆ߹޿‫ޕ‬᜕⪺ߢߪ㧘╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߦ⸒෸ߒߚ㓙ߦ㧘‫ߩߎޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߎߘ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߢᦨ߽
ᄢ߈ߊࠢࡠ࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊߐࠇߚੱ‛ߣ޿߃ࠆ‫ޠ‬㧔᧻↰ 2009: 96㧕ߣᜰ៰ߒߚ߇㧘ߘߩ‫࠭࡯ࡠࠢޟ‬ࠕ࠶ࡊ‫ߪޠ‬㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜૞ຠో૕ߩଔ୯ߦ⋥⚿ߔࠆᚻᴺߢ߽޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘߹ߕ㧘ߘߩᚻᴺߩᣂߒߐࠍ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅
ߌࠆ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫⊓ޟ߿ޠ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ߩߣޠ‬Ყセߦ߅޿ߡ␜ߒߚ‫ߦࠄߐޕ‬㧘ේ૞߆ࠄ⋥ធߦዉ߆ࠇࠆ
⴫⃻ߢ߽ߥ޿ߎߣࠍ㧘ࡏ࡯ࡑ࡞ࠪࠚߩᚨᦛߣ࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹㧛ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩบᧄߦ߅ߌࠆ╙ 2 ᐀౨㗡ࠍౕ૕⊛ߦෳᾖߒߡ⺰ߓߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬਄ߢ㧘ߘߩ⊒ᗐߩḮߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߩ߇㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ
‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ࠍߣߎࠆ޽ߢޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩ࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟࠆߌ߅ߦޞ‬ᜰ៰ߒ㧘ߘࠇ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆ╙ 2 ᐀⚳ࠊࠅߩ᭴ᚑߦߟ޿ߡ㧘߿ߪࠅේ૞ߣߩᲧセࠍㅢߓߡ⠨ኤߒߚ‫ޕ‬
2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߪ㧘␨ࠅߣ޿߁ේ૞ߦߪߥ޿ⴕὑࠍㅢߓߡࡠࠫ࡯࠽㧔ષῲᄦੱ㧕ߩౝ㕙ࠍឬ߈㧘ߘࠇߦࠃߞߡ㧘᐀㐿ߌ߿᐀ಾࠇߣ޿߁㕖Ᏹߦ⋡┙ߟ႐㕙ߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ᓐᅚߩሽ࿷ࠍ㓙┙ߚߖࠆ㧘ߣ޿߁㗼⪺ߥ౒ㅢᕈ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩߎޕ‬㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߢߪ㘃଀߇

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᧻   ↰ߥ߆ߞߚ⴫⃻ߩవⴕ଀߇㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ㑐ㅪ૞ߦ⷗಴ߐࠇߚߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2 ᦛߩ㘃ૃߪ㧘ᐨߢ⸅ࠇߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢ߽⍮ࠄࠇߡߪ޿ߚ߇㧘නߦᭉᦛߤ߁ߒ߇ૃߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁એ਄ߩᷓ޿ߟ
ߥ߇ࠅ߇޽ࠆߎߣߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ᧄⓂߪ⺰ߓߚߩߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬߽ߞߣ߽㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߿࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹߇‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀౨㗡ߢષῲᄦੱߦࠞࡧࠔ
࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ࠍ᱌ࠊߖࠆߣ޿߁⊒ᗐࠍᓧߚߣ߈ߦ㧘‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀⚳ࠊࠅߩ႐㕙߇᣿⏕ߦᗧ⼂ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ߆ߤ߁߆߹ߢߪ㧘⏕߆߼ࠆߔߴߪߥ޿ 23)‫ߩߢ࡞ࠚࡧ࡟ߩߘޕ‬ᓇ㗀ࠍ໧㗴ߦߔࠆߥࠄ߫㧘ߘ߽ߘ߽ታ⸽ߒᓧߥ޿੐ᨩࠍᛒߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆ‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘2 ੱ߇ࡄࠗࠫࠛ
࠶ࡠߩࠝࡍ࡜ࠍචಽߦ⍮ߞߡ޿ߚߩߪ⇼޿ߥ޿ߎߣߢ޽ࠆ߆ࠄ 24)㧘ήᗧ⼂ߩ࡟ࡧࠚ࡞߹ߢⷞ㊁ߦ෼߼ࠇ߫㧘ߎߎߦᓇ㗀ࠍ⹺߼ࠆߎߣߦߪ૗ߩ໧㗴߽޽ࠆ߹޿‫ޕ‬‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ࠆߌ߅ߦޞ‬ષῲᄦੱࠍࠢࡠ࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊߔࠆᚻᴺߪ㧘‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ߩޞ‬2 ᐀ߩᦨᓟߦ␨ࠅߩ႐㕙߇⸳ቯߐࠇߚߣ߈ߦ㧘ߔߢߦ⢦⢝ߒߡ޿ߚߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߣߪ޿߃㧘ߘߩᜰ៰ߦࠃࠅ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޟߩޞ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߩޠ‬႐㕙⸳ቯ߇㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩࠝࡍ࡜ߩᮨ୮ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߔߩ߇ᧄⓂߩ⋡⊛ߢ޽ࠆࠊߌߢߪߥ޿‫ޕ‬᐀㐿ߌߣ᐀ಾࠇߣ޿߁૏⟎ߩ㆑޿߽ߐࠆߎߣߥ߇ࠄ㧘਄ߦ⸅ࠇߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߩᦨᓟߦ߹ߢ⚿߮
ઃߊᚻᴺߣߒߡષῲᄦੱࠍࠢࡠ࡯࠭ࠕ࠶ࡊߒߚὐߦ㧘࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹㧛ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩ᭴ᗐߩᣂߒ
ߐ߇⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆߩߛ߇㧘ᧄⓂ߇␜ߘ߁ߣߒߚߩߪ㧘߻ߒࠈ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥഃᗧ߇㧘వⴕ૞ߩഃㅧ
⊛ߥ⴫⃻߆ࠄ⺃⊒ߐࠇߡ↢ߓߚߣ޿߁੐ታߢ޽ࠆ‫ޟߚߞ޿߁ߎޕ‬ᓇ㗀‫ޠ‬㑐ଥߩ⠨ኤࠍㅢߓߡ㧘ᒰᤨߩ㖸ᭉᢥൻߣኒធߦ㑐ࠊࠅߟߟ㧘ഃᗧ޽ࠆ⴫⃻ࠍ↢ߺ಴ߒߡ޿ߞߚࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩഃ૞ߩ
ታᘒ߇ᶋ߆߮਄߇ߞߡߎࠃ߁‫ⷰߥ߁ࠃߩߘޕ‬ὐ߆ࠄߎߩ૞ᦛኅߩഃ૞ᵴേࠍᝒ߃ߥ߅ߒߡ޿ߊ
⎇ⓥߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡ㧘ᧄⓂߪ૏⟎ઃߌࠄࠇࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᵈ1) 4 ૞ຠߩೋṶߩᐕ᦬ᣣߣ႐ᚲߪᰴߩㅢࠅ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޡࠚࠪ࡞ࡑ࡯ࡏޕ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ޢ‬㧦1775 ᐕ 2 ᦬
23 ᣣ㧘ࡄ࡝ߩࠦࡔ࠺ࠖ㧩ࡈ࡜ࡦ࠮࡯࠭‫ޕ‬ห‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޡ‬ᇕ‫ޢ‬㧦1784 ᐕ 4 ᦬ 27 ᣣ㧘ࡄ࡝ߩࠦࡔ
࠺ࠖ㧩ࡈ࡜ࡦ࠮࡯࠭‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝࡠ࠶ࠛࠫࠗࡄޕ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ޞ‬㧦1782 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 26 ᣣ㧔ࡠࠪࠕᥲ㧕㧘ࡍ࠹࡞ࡉ࡞ࠣߩችᑨ഍႐‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޕ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬㧦1786 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 1 ᣣ㧘࠙ࠖ࡯ࡦߩࡉ࡞ࠢ഍႐‫ޕ‬2) ᚑ┙ߩ⚻✲ߦߟ޿ߡߪ᧻↰ 2009 ࠍෳᾖߐࠇߚ޿‫߅ߥޕ‬㧘ᧄⓂߢߪᘠ⠌ߦᓥ޿㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫⸥ߡߒߣޠ࡜ࡍࠝߩ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޟࠍޞ‬ㅀߒߡ޿ߊ߇㧘บᧄߦ⸒෸ߔࠆ㓙ߦߪ㧘૞⠪ࠍ࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹㧛ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߣ⴫⸥ߔࠆ㧔ᵈߩ 16㧕ࠍෳᾖߩߎߣ㧕‫৻ޕ‬ᣇ㧘‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫޿ߟߦޞ‬ߡߪบᧄ૞⠪߇ਇ᣿ߥߚ߼㧘┵⊛ߦࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ૞ຠߣߒߡᛒ߁‫ޕ‬3) ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߪߢ⼆✚╩⥄ߩޞ‬㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫࠹ߩ╩⋥࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕߩ߳ޠ‬ࡦࡐᜰ␜߇ߥߊ㧘ਅㇱߩᰣᄖߦ㧘╙ਃ⠪ߩᚻߢ‫ ࠻࠶ࠥ࡞࡜ޟ‬Larghetto‫ߒޕࠆ޿ߡࠇߐ౉⸥ߣޠ‬߆ߒߥ߇ࠄ㧘⥄╩✚⼆߳ߩᦠ౉ࠇߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻⥄り߇ੌ⸃ߒߡ޿ߚ࠹ࡦࡐᜰ␜
ߣߒߡᝒ߃ߡᏅߒᡰ߃ߥ޿߽ߩߣ್ᢿߒߚ‫ޕ‬4) 㘃ဳࠍ໧㗴ߦߔࠆߥࠄ߫㧘‫ᦛ߁޿ߣޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞޟ‬⒳ߦߟ޿ߡߩᬌ⸛߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߣߎࠈߢ
ߪ޽ࠆ‫ޡޕ‬ᣂో㓸‫ߦ⸥⴫ߩޢ‬ᓥ߃߫㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ೨ߩࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩࠝࡍ࡜ߦ߅ߌࠆࠞ
ࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߪ 8 ᦛࠍᢙ߃㧘ߘߩ߁ߜߩ 3 ᦛ߇㧘ᧄᢥߩ⠨ኤߦ߅ߌࠆ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߦޠ‬฽߹ࠇࠆߎ
ߣߪᵈ⋡ߔߴ߈ߛࠈ߁‫ߒ߆ߒޕ‬㧘ᦛ⒳ߩ⴫⸥ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ߘࠇ߇ߤߎ߹ߢࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻⥄りߦ↱᧪ߔࠆߩ߆ߣ޿߁໧㗴߇⢛ᓟߦ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩ⠨ኤߪ⁛┙ߒߚ⺰⠨ߩਥ㗴ߣߥࠆߴ߈߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ᧄޕ‬Ⓜߢߪ‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߩޠ‬഍⊛ߥᗧ๧ว޿߿ࠝࡍ࡜ߩਛߢߩ૏⟎ߠߌࠍ໧㗴ߦߒߡࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽

2323߅ࠅ㧘ߘࠇ߇‫ߪ߆ߩߥޠࠕ࡝ࠕޟ߆ߩߥޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞޟ‬㧘ߐߒ޽ߚࠅ㧘⋥ធߦߪ㑐ଥߒߥ޿㧔‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߪߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘⁛໒ᦛߦ߽㒢ቯߒߡ޿ߥ޿㧕‫ߪߢߎߎޕ‬㧘ࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ‫࠽࡯ࠫࡠޟ‬ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫߽ߤ߽ߣޠ‬㧘4 ⴕ 1 ㅪߩ᱌⹖ߦᦛઃߌߐࠇߡ޿ߡ㧘ࠕ࡝ࠕࠃࠅ⍴ߊ◲ẖߢ޽ࠆ╬ߩ㧘ᒰᤨߩ৻⥸⊛ߥⷙቯߣߐࠇࠆ․ᓽ㧔cf. Hunter 2008: 12㧕ࠍౕ߃ߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍᜰ៰ߔࠆߦ
ߣߤ߼ߚ޿‫߅ߥޕ‬㧘࠙ࠚࡉࠬ࠲࡯߇ࠕ࡝ࠕ⺰㧔Webster 1991㧕ߦ߅޿ߡ㘃ဳࠍ໧㗴ߦߒ㧘ߎߩᦛࠍ‫ޟ‬ᖱᗵ⊛ࠕ࡝ࠕ aria d’affetto‫ߦޠ‬ಽ㘃ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߽ᵈ⋡ߔߴ߈ߛ߇㧘ߎࠇߪߎࠇߢᛕ್⊛ߥᬌ⸛߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᧄⓂߢߩ⠨ኤߪ߿ߪࠅ⋭ߊߎߣߦߒߚ‫ޕ‬5) ‫ߪߡ޿ߟߦޠࠅ␨ޟ‬㧘ߏߊᏱ⼂⊛ߥℂ⸃ߦၮߠ޿ߡⷙቯߒߚ߇㧘ࠝࡍ࡜ߣ޿߁਎ଶ⊛ߥ഍૞ຠߦ߅ߌࠆ⇟ภᦛࠍ⠨ኤߔࠆ㓙ߦߪ㧘․ߦ໧㗴ߪߥ߆ࠈ߁‫ޕ‬ઃ⸒ߔࠇ߫㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߇૞ᦛߒߚ㧘⃻ታߦ߅ߌࠆ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ࠆ޽ߢޠ‬ᢎળ㖸ᭉߦ߅ߌࠆ␨ࠅ߽㧘ၮᧄ⊛ߦߪ߿ߪࠅ๭߮߆ߌߣ㗿޿߆ࠄߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧔଀߃߫ࡒࠨㅢᏱᢥߩ‫ޟࠆߌ߅ߦޜࠗ࠺࡮ࠬࡘ࠾ࠕޛ‬਎ߩ⟋ࠍ㒰߈ߚ߽߁␹ߩሶ⟠ࠃ㧘ᚒࠄࠍᘿࠇߺ⛎߃ Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi; miserere nobis‫ޠ‬㧕‫߅ߥޕ‬㧘ᧄⓂߢߪ
␨ࠅߣ޿߁ⴕὑ߇ 1 ߟߩ⇟ภᦛߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ଀ࠍ໧㗴ߦߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢ㧘᱌⹖ో૕߇ߎߩⷙቯߦᴪ
߁߽ߩߩߺࠍขࠅ਄ߍ㧘᱌⹖ߩ৻ㇱߦ␨ࠅߩⷐ⚛߇฽߹ࠇࠆ߽ߩߪ㒰ᄖߒߚ‫ޕ‬6) ‫ޡ‬ᣂో㓸‫ ╙ޟߢޢ‬5 ૞ຠ⟲㧦ࠝࡍ࡜ߣࠫࡦࠣࠪࡘࡇ࡯࡞‫ߦޠ‬෼߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ૞ຠߢ޽ࠆ‫ᧄޕ‬Ⓜ
ߪࠝࡍ࡜ߩౕ૕⊛ߥ႐㕙ߣ‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߩߣޠ‬㑐ㅪࠍ໧㗴ߦߒߡ޿ࠆߚ߼㧘න⁛ߩ㧘޿ࠊࠁࠆ‫ࠦޟ‬ࡦࠨ࡯࠻࡮ࠕ࡝ࠕ‫ߪޠ‬⠨ኤኻ⽎ߣߒߡ޿ߥ޿‫ߚ߹ޕ‬㧘ቬᢎ⊛ࠫࡦࠣࠪࡘࡇ࡯࡞߿ࠝ࡜࠻࡝ࠝߢ߽
ౕ૕⊛ߥ႐㕙ߩਛߢࠕ࡝ࠕ╬߇᱌ࠊࠇߡ޿ߊ߇㧘ߘࠇࠄߪቬᢎ⊛ߥᕈᩰ߇ᒝߊ㧘ߘߎߦ฽߹ࠇࠆ
‫ߩࠅ␨ޟ‬᱌‫ߪޠ‬ห೉ߦ⺰ߓࠄࠇߥ޿ߚ߼㧘߿ߪࠅ㒰ᄖߒߚ‫ޕ‬7) ‫ޡ‬ᣂో㓸‫⇟ߩߢޢ‬ภߦᓥߞߡ⸘▚ߔࠇ߫㧘⇟ภᦛߩ✚ᢙߪ 238 ᦛߦߥࠆ‫ߒߛߚޕ‬㧘ߘࠇࠄߩਛ
ߦߪ㧘หߓᭉᦛ߇ઁߩ႐㕙ߢ೎ߩ⇟ภ߇ઃ޿ߡ᱌ࠊࠇࠆ଀㧘ེᭉᦛ㧘⁛┙ߒߚᭉᦛߣߪ޿޿߇ߚ
޿଀ߥߤ߇޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ߘࠇࠍ߽ߣߦ⚦߆޿ᢙሼࠍ಴ߔߎߣߦᗧ๧߇޽ࠆߣߪᕁࠊࠇߥ޿‫ޕ‬ប߃߼ߦ⷗ߡ߽ 5 ࡄ࡯࠮ࡦ࠻ᧂḩߣ޿߁⷗ᒰ߇␜ߖࠇ߫චಽߢ޽ࠈ߁‫ޕ‬8) ࠝࡍ࡜ߩߤߩ႐㕙ߢߤߩࠃ߁ߥ⇟ภᦛ߇᱌ࠊࠇࠆߩ߆ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ᒰᤨߪၮᧄ⊛ߦบᧄ૞ኅ߇
᳿ቯߔࠆߎߣߢ޽ߞߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޝ߿ޞࠝࡀࡔ࠼ࠗޝ߇࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޕ‬ᓟች߆ࠄߩ⺃ᜌ‫ߩޞ‬૞ᦛߦ㓙ߒߡ㧘บᧄ૞⠪ߦኻߒߡ㧔߅ߘࠄߊᒰᤨߩ૞ᦛኅߣߒߡߪ⇣଀ߥ߶ߤ㧕᭽‫ߥޘ‬ᗧ⷗ࠍ಴ߒ
ߚߎߣߪ㧘㑐ㅪߔࠆᦠ◲߆ࠄ⏕߆߼ࠄࠇࠆ߇㧘ߘࠇએ೨ߩ޿ࠊࠁࠆ‫ޟ‬ೋᦼࠝࡍ࡜‫ߪߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘บᧄߩᒻᚑߦ߶ߣࠎߤ㑐ਈߒߥ߆ߞߚߣߺߡࠃ߆ࠈ߁‫ߡߞ߇ߚߒޕ‬㧘ߎߎߢ⠨ኤߒߡ޿ࠆߩߪ㧘‫ߩ࡜ࡍࠝޠߩ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޟ‬᭴ᚑᴺߦߟ޿ߡߢߪߥߊ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߇㑐ࠊߞߚ▸࿐ߢߣ޿߁㒢ቯઃ߈ߥ߇ࠄ㧘ᒰᤨߩࠝࡍ࡜৻⥸ߩ᭴ᚑᴺߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߣ޿߁ߎߣߦߥࠆ‫ޕ‬9) ࠕࡐࡠ㧘ࡧࠖ࡯࠽ࠬ㧘ࡀࡊ࠴ࡘ࡯ࡦߣ޿ߞߚ␹‫⊓߇ޘ‬႐ߔࠆߣ޿߁ᗧ๧ߢ㧘ࠡ࡝ࠪࠕ࡮ࡠ࡯ࡑ
␹⹤ࠍ⚛᧚ߣߔࠆࠝࡍ࡜ߣߒߚ‫߇⺆‛ޕ‬ታ㓙ߦฎઍ߆ࠄવࠊࠆߩߪ‫ޞ࠘࠻ࡦ࠴ࠕࡅߣࡦࡠࡐࠕޝ‬ߩߺߢ㧘‫ ߪޞࠝࡀࡔ࠼ࠗޝ‬17 ਎♿ߩࡈࠚ࠿ࡠࡦ߇ഃ૞ߒߚ߽ߩ㧘‫ߪޞ࡚࠾࡯ࠞࠬࠕߩࡃ࡞ࠕޝ‬บᧄ૞⠪ࡄ࡝࡯࠾ߩࠝ࡝ࠫ࠽࡞ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬10) ⁛໒ᦛ߇ 2 ᦛߒ߆ߥ޿ߎߣߦ߽ᵈᗧߐࠇߚ޿‫ߩࠅ␨ޕ‬ౝኈߪ୘ੱ⊛ߥ㑐ᔃ੐ߢߪߥߊ㧘ⶄᢙߩੱ‛ߦ౒᦭ߐࠇࠆ㧘޿ࠊ߫౒ห૕⊛ߥ㗿޿ߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߎߩὐߦ߽㧘ታ㓙ߩ⺆ࠅ߆ߌߣߒߡߩᗧ๧ว޿ߩᒝߐ߇⃻ࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬11) ߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘߆ߥࠅ⴫ጀ⊛ߦ‫⃻ޟ‬ታ⊛‫್ࠍߣߎࠆ޽ߢޠ‬ᢿߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆ߇㧘ߎߎߢߪ␨ࠅ
ߩᗧ๧ว޿ߩ⠨ኤߣ޿߁ᢥ⣂ߢߩಽ㘃ߢ޽ࠅ㧘␹╬㧘␨ࠅߩኻ⽎ߢ޽ࠆ⿥⿧⠪⥄り߇⊓႐ߔࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ߦࠃࠆ඙೎߇ᄢ߈ߥࡐࠗࡦ࠻ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬12) ዊⷙᮨߥࠫࡦࠣࠪࡘࡇ࡯࡞ߢ㧘⊓႐ੱ‛߽ 3 ੱߩߺߢ޽ࠆ‫ߩߘޕ‬ಽ㧘1 ੱ߇᱌߁⁛໒ᦛߩᢙ߇
ᄙߊߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߘߩߎߣ߇߅ߘࠄߊ 2 ᦛߩ‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ࠍޠ‬฽߻ᄢ߈ߥⷐ࿃ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬13) ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬એ㒠ߩ 5 ૞ߦ߅޿ߡߪ‫ࠅ޽ߢߺߩޞ࠾ࡦࠔࡧ࡚ࠫ࡮ࡦ࠼ޝ‬㧘߻ߒࠈ଀ᄖ⊛ߥ߽ߩߣߥࠆ‫ޕ‬14) ᱷࠅ 2 ૞㧘‫ߩࡀ࡯ࠝࡇࠪޝ‬ᄞ‫ߩ߳ࠜࡧ࡯ࠖ࠹࠲࠴࡟ߪߢޞࠝࡀࡔ࠼ࠗޝߣޞ‬ធ⛯ߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘ᓟ⠪ߪ઻ᄼߟ߈࡟࠴࠲࠹ࠖ࡯ࡧࠜߦࠃࠆࠗ࡝ࠕߩࡕࡁࡠ࡯ࠣߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩ߹߹╙ 1 ⇟ߩࠕ࡝ࠕߣߥ
ࠆߚ߼㧘‫⊓ޟ‬႐ߩ᱌‫ߦޠ‬ᢙ߃ࠆߎߣ߽น⢻ߢ޽ࠈ߁‫ߩߘޕ‬႐วߢ߽㧘ᧄᢥߢߩ⠨ኤߩ⿰ᣦߦߪᓇ㗀24
24

᧻   ↰ߒߥ޿‫ޕ‬
15) ࡃࠬ࠹ࠖࠕࡦߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘㆙ᣇ߆ࠄߩ೔⌕ߣ޿߁ߩߪᄢߍߐߢ޽ࠈ߁߇㧘ዋߥߊߣ߽႐ᚲߩ⒖േߩᄾᯏߪ⹺߼ࠄࠇࠃ߁‫ޕ‬16) ࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹߇บᧄࠍၫ╩ߔࠆ㓙ߦ㧘ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߇߆ߥࠅ⥄ࠄߩ⠨߃ࠍ෻ᤋߐߖߚߣ߽ߩߣផ
᷹ߐࠇࠆߚ߼㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ⴫⸥ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬17) ࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ߩᓟߩⷰቴߩᜉᚻߣ޿߁ᘠⴕ߇㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥฃߌขࠅᣇࠍߐࠄߦᒝ߼ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆ‫ޕ‬18) ߘߩ୥⵬ߣߒߡ㧘ේ૞ߦ߅ߌࠆࠪࡘࠩࡦ࠿ߣߩ৻ㅪߩኻ⹤ࠍ✦߼ߊߊࠆᰴߩ㐳บ⹖߇᜼ߍࠄࠇ
ࠆ‫ޕ‬‫ޟ‬ᄦߣߪߺࠎߥߘ߁ߥߩࠃ㧘߅೨㧍 ߚߛ߽߁㕙ሶߩ໧㗴ߥߩ‫޽޽ޕ‬㧍 ࠊߚߒߪ޽ߩੱࠍᗲ
ߒߔ߉ߚࠎߛࠊ‫ߩߒߚࠊޕ‬ఝߒߐߣᗲᖱߢ߁ࠎߑࠅߐߖߚߩߨ‫ߦੱߩ޽߇ࠇߎޕ‬ኻߔࠆࠊߚߒߩ
໑৻ߩㆊߜߛࠊ‫ ╙ޕޠ‬1 ᐀ߢࠤ࡞ࡆ࡯ࡁ߇⊓႐ߒߚ㓙ߦ᱌߁╙ 6 ⇟ߩ૏⟎ߦ߽ᵈᗧߐࠇߚ޿‫ޕ‬19) ષῲᄦੱߩ߽߁ 1 ߟߩ⁛໒ᦛ߿╙ 4 ᐀౨㗡ߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽߇㧘ߎࠇߦ฽߹ࠇࠆߎߣ߽ᵈ⋡ߐࠇࠆ‫⸳ࠍᦛߩࠄࠇߘޕ‬ቯߔࠆ⊒ᗐ߇㧘‫ޟ‬ષῲᄦੱߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽‫ߩޠ‬ᑧ㐳਄ߦ↢ߓߚߎߣࠍ␜
ໂߒߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬20) ߎࠇߦߟ޿ߡߪ᧻↰ 2009: 103ff ࠍෳᾖߐࠇߚ޿‫ޕ‬21) ߎࠇߦߟ޿ߡߪ᧻↰ 2009: 26ff ࠍෳᾖߐࠇߚ޿‫ޕ‬22) ᧻↰ 2009: 31 ߢᜰ៰ߒߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘᐀ߩᦨᓟߩ⇟ภᦛ߇‫ ╙ߪߩࠆ޿ߡࠇߐߣޠ࡟࡯࠽ࠖࡈޟ‬3
᐀ߣ╙ 4 ᐀ߩߺߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘╙ 1 ᐀ߪࡈࠖࠟࡠߣષῲߩੑ㊀໒߇✦߼ߊߊߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ⶄᢙߩੱ‛߇᱌߁ᕆㅦߥ࠹ࡦࡐߩ㖸ᭉߢ⋓ࠅ਄ߍߡ⚳ࠊࠆߣ޿߁ὐߢߪ㧘ᓥ᧪⊛ߥ᐀ಾࠇߩᚻᴺߣ౒ㅢߔࠆ‫ޕ‬23) ᧄⓂߩᐨߦ߅ߌࠆ᜕⪺ߩ߹ߣ߼ߩ 4㧕ߢߪ㧘࠳࡮ࡐࡦ࠹ߣࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻߇‫࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝߡ߃޽ޟ‬ࡖߩℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ᐀ಾࠇࠍᗐ⿠ߐߖࠆ઀ᣇߢ㧘ષῲᄦੱࠍ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ޞ‬2 ᐀ߩ౨㗡ߦ⊓႐ߐߖߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫߇ߚ޿ߡߒߣޠ‬㧘ߘߩ⠨߃ࠍุቯߔࠆࠊߌߢߪߥ޿‫ߪߢߎߎޕ‬㧘⊒ᗐߘߩ߽ߩࠍ໧㗴ߦߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ౕ૕⊛ߦࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽ࠍ૞ߞߡ޿ߊ㓙ߦࡄࠗࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩ
ࠝࡍ࡜߇ᔨ㗡ߦ޽ߞߚߎߣߪ㧘᱌⹖߿㖸ᭉߥߤ㧘ߐ߹ߑ߹ߥὐߦ߅ߌࠆ⴫⃻ߩ㘃ૃ߆ࠄ⏕ታⷞߒߡ߽᭴ࠊߥ޿߽ߩߣ್ᢿߐࠇࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬24) ขࠅ਄ߍߚේ૞߆ࠄߒߡ㧘ࡉ࡞ࠢ഍႐ߩ࡟ࡄ࡯࠻࡝࡯ߩ߁ߜ㧘ᦨ߽ෳᾖߔߴ߈ࠝࡍ࡜߇‫ࡆ࠮ޝ‬࡯࡝ࡖߩℂ㜬Ꮷ‫ࠄ߆ߛߩߚߞߛޞ‬㧘Ᏹ⼂⊛ߦߘߩࠃ߁ߦ⸒߁ߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠃ߁߇㧘ߐࠄߦற⸽ࠍ᜼
ߍࠆߥࠄ߫㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ߩޞ‬ഃ૞߇ᆎ߹ߞߚߣߺࠄࠇࠆ 1785 ᐕ 10 ᦬ߦߥߞߚᤨὐߢࡄࠗ
ࠫࠛ࠶ࡠߩࠝࡍ࡜ߪ 32 ࿁ߩ਄Ṷࠍ㊀ߨߡ߅ࠅ㧔ࠨ࡞࠹ࠖߩ‫ޝ‬Ṫᄦߩ೑‫ ߦޞ‬41 ࿁ߦᰴߋ࿁ᢙߢ㧘
2 ૞߇ઁࠍ࿶ୟߒߡ޿ࠆ㧕㧘߹ߚ㧘‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ ╙ߩޞ‬3 ⇟ߩ‫ޠ࠽࡯ࠖ࠹ࠔࡧࠞߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޟ‬ߩਥㇱ߿ਛ㑆ㇱߩ౨㗡ᣓᓞߦ߽㧘‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޝ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ‫߇ࡠࠟࠖࡈߢޞ‬᱌߁ࠃߊૃߚᣓᓞߩሽ࿷߇
ᜰ៰ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ෳ⠨ᢥ₂࡮ၮ␆⾗ᢱ㧔⇛⸥㧕
G. Paisiello, Il Barbiere di Siviglia , Concentus Musicus, Bd. XI, Laaber-Verlag, 2001.
W. A. Mozart, Le nozze di Figaro, Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke, II-5-16, Bärenreiter, 1973.
Le nozze di Figaro, in The Librettos of Mozart's Operas, Vol.3, Garland, 1992, pp.1-103.
W. A. Mozart, Le nozze di Figaro, Facsimile of the Autograph Score , The Packard Humanities
Institute, 2007.
࡮⎇ⓥᦠ㧘⎇ⓥ⺰ᢥ╬
Carter, Tim. 1987 W. A. Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Heartz, Daniel. (edited, with contributing essays, by Thomas Bauman) 1990 Mozart’s Operas,
Berkeley / Los Angeles / London: University of California Press.
Hunter, Mary. 2008 Mozart's Operas: a Companion, New Haven: Yale University Press.

ࡠࠫ࡯࠽ߩߚ߼ߩ 2 ߟߩࠞࡧࠔ࠹ࠖ࡯࠽

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ࠤ࡯࡜࡯㧘ࠞ࡯࡞㧩ࡂࠗࡦ࠷㧔ዊᨋ✛㨇⸶㨉㧕 1992‫ߩ࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޟ‬૞ᦛᣇᴺ̆‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޝ‬ᇕ‫ޞ‬ߩ⥄╩ᭉ⼆⠨ኤ‫ޠ‬㧘ᶏ⠧Ỉᢅ㨇✬㨉‫࠻࡞ࠔ࠷࡯ࡕޡ‬តⓥ‫ޢ‬ਛᄩ౏⺰␠㧘243-273 ࡍ࡯ࠫ‫ޕ‬
㨇Karl-Heinz
Köhler, “Mozarts Kompositionsweise: Beobachtung am Figaro-Autograph”, in MozartJahrbuch 1967, S. 31-45.㨉
Lippmann, Friedrich. 1998 “Paisiello und Mozart in der Opera Buffa”, in Analecta Musicologica,
31, 117-201.
᧻↰⡡ 2009 ‫⚿ߩࡠࠟࠖࡈޡ‬ᇕ㧦ࡕ࡯࠷ࠔ࡞࠻ߩṶ഍⊛਎⇇‫ᦠߥࠅ޽ޢ‬ᚱ‫ޕ‬㋈ᧁᐽม㨇⸶㨉 2008 ‫ߩࡖ࡝࡯ࡆ࠮ޡ‬ℂ㜬Ꮷ㧔ࡏ࡯ࡑ࡞ࠪࠚ૞㧕‫ޢ‬ጤᵄᦠᐫ‫ޕ‬㋈ᧁᐽม㨇⸶㨉 2012 ‫ޡ‬㨇ᣂ⸶㨉ࡈࠖࠟࡠߩ⚿ᇕ㧔ࡏ࡯ࡑ࡞ࠪࠚ૞㧕‫ޢ‬ᄢୃ㙚ᦠᐫ‫ޕ‬
Webster, James. 1991 “The Analysis of Mozart’s Arias”, in Cliff Eisen (ed.), Mozart Studies.
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 101-199.

Two Cavatinas for Rosina
̆A Consideration on the Influence of Paisiello on Mozart̆
MATSUDA, Satoshi

Abstract
In this paper, I considered how Mozart was influenced by Paisiello’s

Il barbiere di Siviglia (1782) in composing Le nozze di Figaro (1786),
especially in Countess’s cavatina “Porgi amor”. Musical similarities
between this aria and Rosina’s cavatina “Giusto ciel” in Paisiello’s opera
have been well known, but their relationship goes beyond it. Both of thecavatinas are sung by Rosina (who appears in Figaro as the Countess) in
the analogous situations which are not contained in the original French
comedies by Beaumarchais. We can imagine from these cavatinas that
Paisiello’s inventiveness stimulated Mozart to create a new type of aria.
䇼Key words‫  ޤ‬Mozart, Da Ponte, Le nozze di Figaro, Paisiello, Il

barbiere di Siviglia

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