Ṕྐᆅ㟈➨ 29 ྕ䠄2014䠅㻌 93-110 㡫ཷ௜᪥㻌 2014/01/06䠈㻌 ཷ⌮᪥㻌 2014/05/29

䠷㈨ᩱ䠹㻌 ᐁሗ䛸ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛻䜏䜛㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ᩪ஧ᖾ୍஦ົᡤ*㻌 ᩪ஧ᖾ୍Great Kanto Earthquake from the Official Gazette and the Family Register Precedent
Kouichi SAINI
69-7 shinbo, Tsuruga, Fukui 914-0001, Japan
There are the many documents about the Great Kanto Earthquake of the outbreak on September 1, 1923, but thechronological order documents are not announced based on a published official gazette in those days. In theelectronic library of the Diet library, the official gazette has been shown from 1883 to 1952. I could grasp fromthis library data that the social situation was settled down from outbreak in about two months. In Tokyo-shi and
Yokohama-shi, I recognized the city halls where a copy of a person's family register was destroyed by fire.
According to the official gazette data, the main policy was put for the peace and order maintenance at the time ofan earthquake occurrence. This situation was calmed down in the middle of September. The next stage became
content for the revival. We can know the social influences which the earthquake disaster gave by watching thechronological official gazette. Furthermore, we can research the Great Kanto Earthquake and the relations of thefamily register precedent by utilizing these data.
Keywords: Great Kanto Earthquake, Official Gazette, Family Register Precedent§1. 䛿䛨䜑䛻
ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛶䛔䜛ẁ㝵䛷㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏㛵㐃䛾䛔䛟䛴䛛䛾ඛ౛䜢ྲྀᚓ䛧䛯䛜䠈ᮾிᕷ䛾ᡞ⡠⡙➼䛾↝ኻ䛾≧ἣ䛾㈨ᩱ䛿ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊㻌 ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋䛻䛚䛔䛶䠈᫂἞ 16 ᖺ
䠄1883䠅7 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛛䜙᫛࿴ 27 ᖺ䠄1952䠅4 ᭶ 30 ᪥䜎䛷䛾ᐁሗ[㟁Ꮚ䝕䞊䝍➼ཧ↷]䛜බ㛤䛥䜜䛯䠊䛣䛾୰䛷ᮾிᕷ䛾↝ኻ䝕䞊䝍䛸⚄ዉᕝ┴䛾↝ኻ䝕䞊䝍䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯䠊䛣䛾ㄪᰝ䜢䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸䛝䠈㟈⅏䜢䝔䞊䝬䛻⤠䛳䛯᫬⣔ิ䛾ᐁሗ㛵㐃グ஦䛜䛒䜜䜀䝕䞊䝍ྲྀᚓ䛜䝇䝮䞊䝈䛻䛷䛝䠈䛔䜝䛔䜝䛺ศ㔝䛷฼⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䛸⪃䛘䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺ䠄1923䠅9 ᭶ 1 ᪥Ⓨ⏕䛾㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ᩘከ䛟䛾㈨ᩱ䛿䛒䜛䛜䠈ᙜ᫬䛾ᐁሗ䜢䜒䛸䛻᫬⣔ิ໬䛥䜜䛯㈨ᩱ䛿Ⓨ⾲䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠊㻌 㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾ᐁሗ䛜䝕䝆䝍䝹໬䛥䜜 Web ୖ䛷㜀ぴ䛷䛝䜛⌧ᅾ䛻䛚䛔䛶䠈᫬⣔ิ⾲♧䛜ᐜ᫆䛻䛺䜚䠈䛭䛾䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛻䛺䛳䛯䠊㻌 㟈⅏㛵㐃䛾ᐁሗグ஦䜢䜏䜛䛸䠈㟈⅏Ⓨ⏕䛛䜙⣙ 2 䞄᭶䛷᚟ᪧ㛵㐃グ஦䜒ᑡ䛺䛟䛺䜚ⴠ䛱╔䛔䛶䛝䛶䛔䜛䛣䛸䛜ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䠈᭦䛻䠈వ㟈䜒䛣䛾ᮇ㛫䛷䛿Ᏻᐃ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛸ุ᩿䛧䛯 [Ṋᮧ(1999) ] 䠊䜎䛯䠈ᡄཝ௧䛜㐺⏝䛥䜜䛯኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛛䜙ゎ㝖䛥䜜䛯 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥䜎䛷䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛛䜙䠈䛣䛾 2 䞄᭶༙䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷䛂ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛃䛸䛧䛶⾲ 1 䛷ᥖ㍕䛧䛯䠊᭦䛻䠈ສ௧䛻㛵䛧䛭䛾බᕸ䛸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ᨵᗫ䜢䠈䛂἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ䛃䠈䛂᚟ᪧ䞉᚟⯆䛃䠈䛂⤒῭䛃䛻ศ㢮䛧⪃ᐹ䛧䛯䠊୍᪉䠈㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛷ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛻䝔䞊䝬䜢⤠䛳䛯◊✲䛿䛺䛟䠈ᡞ⡠ἲ䜢◊✲䛩䜛❧ሙ䛷䛣䜜䜎䛷ྲྀᚓ䛧䛯䛩䜉䛶䛾㛵㐃ඛ౛䜢ᥖ㍕䛧䠈䛂ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛃䛾ά⏝஦౛䛸䛧䛶䠈ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢⪃ᐹ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛧䛯䠊㻌 䛺䛚䠈ᮏㄽ䛿ṔྐᏛⓗぢᆅ䛛䜙䛷䛿䛺䛟䠈ἲᚊⓗ᰿ᣐ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ぢᆅ䛛䜙⪃ᐹ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊§2. ᐁሗ䛾Ⓨห
2.1 ᐁሗ䛾ᴫせᐁሗ䛿䠈ἲᚊ䠈ᨻ௧䠈┬௧䠈࿌♧䠈᮲⣙➼䛾බᕸ䜔ᅜ䛾ᶵ㛵䛸䛧䛶䛾ㅖሗ࿌䜔㈨ᩱ䜢බ⾲䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊᭦䛻䛿䠈఍♫䛾Ỵ⟬➼䜒᭷ᩱ䛷ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊ᪧ᠇ἲ䛻䛚䛔䛶䛿䠈䛂බᘧ௧䛃䠄᫂἞ 40 ᖺສ௧➨ 6
ྕ䠅➨ 12 ᮲䛷䛂බᩥ䞀බᕸ䝇䝹䝝ᐁሗ䞀௨䝔䝇䛃䛸䛥䜜䛚䜚䠈䛒䜙䜖䜛≧ἣୗ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜒Ⓨห䛧䛺䛡䜜䜀䠈ἲ௧➼䛾ຠຊ䛜Ⓨ⏕䛧䛺䛔᰿ᣐ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯䠊᪂᠇ἲ䛾᪋⾜䛻క䛔䠈䛂බᘧ௧䛃䛿䛂ෆ㛶ᐁไ䛾ᗫṆ➼䛻㛵䛩䜛ᨻ௧䛃䠄᫛࿴ 22 ᖺᨻ௧➨ 4 ྕ䠅䛷ᗫṆ䛥䜜䠈䛭䛾ἲⓗ᰿ᣐ䛜䛺䛟䛺䛳䛯䠊័౛ⓗ䛻ἲᚊ➼䛾බᕸ䛿ᐁሗ䛷䛚䛣䛺䜟䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊

䛈914-0001㻌 ⚟஭┴ᩔ㈡ᕷ᪂ಖ 69-7㻌 㟁Ꮚ䝯䞊䝹: saini@rm.rcn.ne.jp*- 93 -㻌 ୍᪉䠈᭱㧗⿢䛾᫛࿴ 32 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 28 ᪥䛾ุỴ䛷䛂බᘧ௧䛃ᗫṆᚋ䛾ἲ௧➼䛾බᕸ᪉ἲ䛿䛂ᐁሗ䛃䛸ุ᩿䛥䜜⌧ᅾ䛻⮳䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊⌧ᅾ䛿䠈⾜ᨻᶵ㛵䛾ఇ᪥䜢㝖䛟ẖ᪥Ⓨ⾜䛥䜜 Web䛷䛿༗๓ 8 ᫬ 30 ศ㐣䛞䛻䛭䛾᪥䛾ᐁሗ䜢㜀ぴ䛷䛝䜛䠊䛂ᮏ⣬䛃䛿ཎ๎ 32 ᯛ䛷䛭䜜௨ୖ䛜䛂ྕእ䛃䛸䛺䜚䠈ఇห᪥䛾Ⓨ⾜䛿䛂≉ูྕእ䛃䛸䛺䜛䠊䛂ᮏㄅ䛃䛿ඖྕ䛷㐃␒䛸䛺䜚䠈䛂ྕእ䛃䛂≉ูྕእ䛃䛿ᖺᗘ䛤䛸䛷㐃␒䛸䛺䜛䠊㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾ᐁሗ䛷䛿䛂≉ูྕእ䛃䛾ไᗘ䛿䛺䛔䠊⌧ᅾ䛾ᐁሗ䛾ᥖ㍕㡰ᗎ䛿ἲᚊ䠈ᨻ௧䠈┬௧䠈࿌♧➼䛸䛺䜚䠈ᙜ᫬䛾䜒䛾䛿ἲᚊ䠈ສ௧䠈┬௧䠈࿌♧➼䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊┬௧䛾㡰ᗎ䛿タ❧䛜ྂ䛔┬䛜ඛ㡰఩䛸䛺䜛䛾䛿ᙜ᫬䛸ྠᵝ䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌 ᐁሗ䛾⾲♧䛷㛫㐪䛔䛜䛒䜛ሙྜ䛿䠈䛂ṇㄗḍ䛃䛷ᚋ䛾ᐁሗ䛷ゞṇ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊㛫㐪䛔䜢Ⓨぢ䛧䛶㛵ಀ䛾┬䛻㐃⤡䛧䛯⤒㦂䛜䛒䜛䠊ཝ㔜䛺䝏䜵䝑䜽䜢䛧䛶䛔䛶䜒⌧ᅾ䛷䜒䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺䛣䛸䛜䛒䜛䠊
2.2 㟈⅏᫬䛾ᐁሗ䛾Ⓨห≧ἣ㻌 ᙜ᫬䠈ᐁሗ䜢Ⓨห䛧䛶䛔䛯኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ䛾㟈⅏᫬䛾≧ἣ䛿䛄኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁⓒᖺྐ➨䠎ᕳ䛅[኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ⦅䠄1972䠅]䛾୰䛷ヲ⣽䛺グ㘓䛜䛒䜛䠊㻌 ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕᫬䛾 9 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᗇ⯋ཬ䜃༳ๅᕤሙ䛜䜋䛸䜣䛹◚ቯ䛥䜜䛯䠊䛂ᅜᨻ㐠Ⴀ䛾ᇶ㍈䛸䜒䛔䛖䜉䛝ᨻ௧බᕸ䛾ᶵ⬟䛿䠈᏶඲㯞⑷䛾≧ែ䛃䛸䛺䛳䛯[኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ⦅䠄1972䠅] 䠊䛭䛾ሗ࿌䛻⥲⌮ᐁ㑰䛻ᢸᙜ⪅䛜䛔䛟䛸⥭ᛴສ௧➼䛾බᕸ䛜Ỵᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䠊അ↛䛻䜒⛎᭩ᐁᐊ䛻ㅞ෗༳ჾ䛜୍ྎ䛒䜚䠈䛣䛾ჾල䜢౑䛔ཎ⣬䜢ษ䛳䛶 60 వ㒊䜢ㅞ෗䛧䛶ෆ㛶䛾ᐁ༳䜢ᢲ䛧䛶
9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛾䛂ᐁሗྕእ䛃䛸䛧䛯䠊䛂㟈⅏᫬䛾䜺䝸∧ๅ䜚ᐁሗ䛃䛸࿧䜀䜜䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌 ⩣ 3 ᪥䛻㆟஦ᇽᵓෆ䛾ά∧㒊ฟᙇᡤ䛾༳ๅᶵ䛜↓஦䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜☜ㄆ䛷䛝䠈2 ᪥䛾ྕእ䜢ά∧༳ๅ䛧䛯䠊䛭䜜䛰䛡䛷䛿༳ๅ⬟ຊ䛻㝈⏺䛜䛒䜚䠈9 ᭶ 25 ᪥௨㝆䛿Ẹ㛫ᴗ⪅䛸ዎ⣙䛧䛶ᐁሗ༳ๅ䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䠊㻌 ୍᪉䠈⦅㞟㒊㛛䛿㆟஦ᇽ䛛䜙ᮾ኱௜ᒓᑠ▼ᕝ᳜≀ᅬ஦ົᡤ䛻 9 ᭶ 24 ᪥䛻⛣ື䛧䛯䠊⩣ 25 ᪥䛛䜙䛣䛾యไ䛜⩣኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ᮎ䜎䛷⥆䛔䛯[኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ⦅䠄1972䠅]䠊
2.3 㟈⅏┤ᚋ䛾ᐁሗ㻌 ᆅ㟈Ⓨ⏕ 9 ᭶ 1 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅༗๓ 11 ᫬ 58 ศ䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈ᙜ᫬䛻䛚䛔䛶ᅵ᭙᪥䛿ఇ᪥䛷䛺䛔䛾䛷ᮏㄅ➨ 3327
ྕ䛜ᆅ㟈๓䛻Ⓨห䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊⩣ 2 ᪥䛻ᡭ᭩䛝䛾䛂㟈⅏᫬䛾䜺䝸∧ๅ䜚ᐁሗ䛃䛜኱ኚ䛺ⱞປ䛷Ⓨ⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌 ௨ୗ䛿䠈2 ᪥௜䛡䛷ῧ㝃䛥䜜䛯ᩥ❶䛷䛒䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈⾲♧᪉ἲ䛿⾲䠍䛸ྠᵝ䛷䛒䜛䠊䛂኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 1 ᪥㛵ᮾᆅ᪉኱㟈⅏ⅆ⅏䝜䝍䝯ᮾிᕷ㯜⏫༊኱ᡭ⏫ᡤᅾ༳ๅᒁᗇ⯋୪䝙ᕤሙ䝝ഹ䝙඼୍㒊䞀ṧ䝅䝍䝹䝜䝭䝙䝔↝ኻ䝜གྷ䝙㐼䝠ᐁሗ䝝୍᫬඼༳ๅⓎ⾜䝜⬟ຊ䞀඲䜽ኻ䝠䝍䝸㻌㻌 ↛䝺䝖䝰⥭ᛴ䝜බᩥཬླྀ௵㎡௧➼䝝ᛴ㏿බ♧䝜せ䜰䝹䞀௨䝔ྕእ䝖䝅䝔⩣ 2 ᪥༗ᚋ㯜⏫༊Ọ⏣⏫ෆ㛶⥲⌮኱⮧ᐁ㑰䝙᪊䝔ㅞ෗∧୪䝙䛂䝍䜲䝥䝷䜲䝍䞊䛃䞀௨䝔༳ๅ䝅ྛ኱⮧୪䝙ୖ⣭ᐁᗇ䝙㓄ᕸ䝅䝍䝸㻌 ඼㛫వ㟈ᑦᮍ䝍↿䝬䝇ᕷ୰⊛ⅆ䝜ග↙⇚䝘䝹୰䝙ኪ䝝⻽⇵䝜ගୗ䝙㎞䜴䝅䝔༳ๅ䞀஢䝅䝍䝹䝰䝜䝘䝸䛃㻌 ๓㏙䛾䜘䛖䛻䠈ᐁሗ䛷බᕸ䛥䜜䛺䛡䜜䜀䠈ἲᚊ➼䛸䛧䛯ຠຊ䜢᭷䛧䛺䛔䛷䠈వ㟈䛸⊛ⅆ䛾୰䠈䝻䞊䝋䜽䛾᫂䛛䜚䛷䜺䝸∧༳ๅ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷ⱞປ䛜ఛ䜟䜜䜛䠊
2.4 㟈⅏䛷䛾ᐁሗ䛾⿵⤥
㻌 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛿䛂ᮏㄅ䛃䛸䛧䛶Ⓨ⾜䛷䛝䛪䠈22 ᪥䜎䛷䛜䛂ྕእ䛃䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊Ẹ㛫䛾༳ๅᶵ⬟䜢೉䜚䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛯 9 ᭶ 25 ᪥䛛䜙䛂ᮏ⣬䛃➨ 3328 ྕ䛜Ⓨห䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛯䠊୍᪉䠈9 ᭶ 30 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ┠㘓䛻䛿䛂ᮏ┠㘓ᡤᥖ䝜 9
᭶ 2 ᪥䝶䝸ྠ 24 ᪥䝙⮳䝹ᐁሗྕእ䝝ᛂᛴ⟠ᡤ䝜䝭䝙㓄ᕸ䝅䝍䝹䝙⏤䝸䠈10 ᭶ 8 ᪥䠈11 ᪥䠈15 ᪥䠈18 ᪥ཬ
20 ᪥䝙ற䜚㡰ḟᐁሗ㝃㘓䝖䝅䝔෌㘓䝅୍⯡䝙㓄ᕸ䝉䝸䛃䛸グ㍕䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛺䛚䠈9 ᭶ 24 ᪥䛻ᐁሗ䛿Ⓨ⾜䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛜䠈⩣᪥䛾 25 ᪥䛻䛂ᮏㄅ䛃䛜Ⓨ⾜䛥䜜䜛๓䛾䛂ྕእ䛃䛻㛵䛧䛶᪥䜢䛒䜙䛯䜑䛶ᙜ᫬䛾᪥௜䛷䛂ᐁሗ㝃㘓䛃䛸䛧䛶⿵䛖䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛯䠊
2.5 ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ䛾Ⓨห㻌 㟈⅏㛵㐃䛾ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ䛿⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁ
᝟ሗ㒊Ⓨ⾲䛾䜒䛾䛷 9 ᭶ 9 ᪥➨ 3 ྕ䛛䜙 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥
➨ 15 ྕ䜎䛷䛾 13 ᯛ䛜Ⓨห䛥䜜䛯䠊䛺䛚䠈9 ᭶ 14 ᪥䛾➨ 8 ྕ䛛䜙䛂ᚚぴ῭䛾ୖ䛿 ᮶䛾ぢ᫆䛝ሙᡤ䛻ᙇ䛴䛶ୗ䛥䛔䛃䛾⾲♧䛜䛒䜛䠊➨ 1 ྕ䛿 9 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻䠈➨
2 ྕ䛿 9 ᭶ 8 ᪥䛻ᐁሗ䛻ห⾜䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠊㻌 ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏᫬䛾ᐁሗྕእ䛃䛻䜘䜛䛸㞧ሗḍ䛿䠈䛂ᩥ໬䠈⏘ᴗ඼䛾௚᭷┈䛺䜛஦ᐿ䜢බᖹୟ䛴ⓗ☜䛻ሗ㐨䛩䜛䛸ඹ䛻ᚑ᮶ᯤῐ䛻㐣䛞䛯ᐁሗ䛾⣬㠃䛻㌾䛛࿡䜢ຍ䜈䜘䛖䛸䛔䜅㊃᪨䛃䛾ୗ䛻኱ṇ
12 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻๰ห䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌 ⾲䠍䛾ୗḍ䛻㞧ሗྕእ䛾グ஦䛾ෆᐜ䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷グ㍕䛧䛯䠊㟈⅏≧ἣ䛾ኚ㑄䛜⌮ゎ䛷䛝䜛䠊᭦䛻䠈≧ἣ䛜ⴠ䛱╔䛔䛯 10 ᭶ 3 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 40 ྕ䛸ྠ᭶
6 ᪥䛾➨ 41 ྕ䛷㟈⅏㛵㐃䛾グ஦䛜䜂䜙䛜䛺⾲♧䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊
2.6 䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛾ྡ⛠䛸ᐁሗ㻌 䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛾ྡ⛠䛿 10 ᭶ 16 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ䛻ึ䜑䛶⾲♧䛥䜜䛯䠊䛣䜜䛿䠈ண⣙ฟ∧ᒆฟ㻌 㢟ྡ䛂Ⓧ஻㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ྐ䛃㻌 䛷䛂Ⓧ஻䠄䜏䛪䛾䛸䛔䠈䛝䛜䛔䠅䛃䛜ᖸᨭ䛷 1923 ᖺ䜢ព࿡䛩䜛䠊ᮏ䛿኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 3 ᪥ᗫ⤯䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊ண⣙ฟ∧ἲ䛿᫂἞ 43 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 16 ᪥ἲᚊ➨ 55 ྕ䛻බᕸ䛥䜜᫛࿴ 42 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 120 ྕ䛷᫛- 94 -

࿴ 42 ᖺ 8 ᭶ 1 ᪥ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛷䛾᳨⣴䛾⤖ᯝ䠈ḟ䛻⾲♧䛥䜜䜛䛾䛿኱ṇ 15 ᖺ 2
᭶ 9 ᪥ண⣙ฟ∧ᒚ⾜䛂⌧௦ே஦ㄪᰝ㘓㝃㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ูグ䛃䛾䜏䛷᫛࿴ 27 ᖺ䜎䛷䛣䛾 3 ⟠ᡤ䛾⾲♧䛧䛛䛺䛔䠊㻌 ᙜ᫬䛾ṇᘧ䛺බᩥ᭩䛸䛧䛶䛾ᐁሗ䛾୰䛷䛿䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛸䛔䛖ྡ⛠䛜䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䛳䛯䠊୍᪉䠈ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛻㛵䛧䛶䜒䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛾ྡ⛠䜢⏝䛔䛶䛔䛺䛔䠊
§3. 㟈⅏᫬䛾୺䛺ສ௧
3.1 ສ௧䛻䛴䛔䛶ᙜ᫬䛿ᪧ᠇ἲୗ䛷䛒䜚䠈⌧ᅾ䛾ἲᚊ㛵ಀ䛸␗䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䠊⌧ᅾ䛾䛂ᨻ௧䛃䛻ᙜ䛯䜛䜒䛾䛜䛂ສ௧䛃䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈䛂ἲᚊ䛃䛻㏆䛔䜒䛾䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䠊䛂ສ௧䛃䛿䠈ᪧ᠇ἲ 8 ᮲䛻䜘䜛䛂⥭ᛴສ௧䛃䛸ྠ 9 ᮲䛻䜘䜛䛂ສ௧䛃䛜䛒䜛䠊䛂⥭ᛴສ௧䛃䛿බඹ䛾Ᏻ඲䛾䛯䜑䛻㆟఍㛢఍୰䛻ἲᚊ䛻௦䜟䜛䜒䛾䛸䛧䛶බᕸ䛥䜜䜛䠊䛯䛰䛧䠈ḟ䛾㆟఍䛷ᢎㅙ䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䛿ᑗ᮶䛻ྥ䛛䛔ຠຊ䜢䛺䛟䛩䜛䠊䛂ສ௧䛃䛿⌧ᅾ䛾䛂ᨻ௧䛃䛸ྠᵝ䛾స⏝䛾䜋䛛䛻䠈⛛ᗎ⥔ᣢ➼䛾䛯䜑䛻࿨௧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊䛣䛾ሙྜ䛿䛣䛾࿨௧䛷ἲᚊ䜢ኚ᭦䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䛷䛝䛺䛔䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊䛧䛛䛧䠈᪂᠇ἲ᪋⾜䛻䜘䜚䛣䛾䜘䛖䛺ไᗘ䛿ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌 ୍᪉䠈ສ௧䛾ලయⓗෆᐜ➼䛿䛄୰ኸ㜵⅏఍㆟ 1923㻌
㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ሗ࿌᭩➨ 2 ⦅䛅[㟁Ꮚ䝕䞊䝍➼ཧ↷]䛻ヲ⣽䛻グ㏙䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈᭦䛻䠈䛭䛾♫఍ⓗᙳ㡪➼䛿䛄㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛾♫఍ྐ䛅[໭ཎ⣒Ꮚ䠄2011䠅]䛻ヲ⣽䛻♧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㻌 㻌 䛣䛣䛷䛿㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏᫬䛻ไᐃ䛥䜜䛯ສ௧䛸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ᨵṇཬ䜃ᗫṆ䜢ㄪ䜉䜛䛣䛸䛷䛭䛾ὶ䜜䜢ᤊ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛻䛧䛯䠊䛂἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ㛵ಀ䛃䠈䛂᚟ᪧ䞉᚟⯆㛵ಀ䛃䠈䛂⤒῭㛵ಀ䛃䛾 3 ✀㢮䛻ศ㢮䛧䛶ḟ䛻♧䛩䠊㻌 䛺䛚䠈ᐁሗⓎห᪥䜢බᕸ䛾᪥䛸䛩䜛䛜䠈ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾䛄᪥ᮏἲ௧⣴ᘬ䛅[㟁Ꮚ䝕䞊䝍➼ཧ↷]䛸䛾ᩚྜᛶ䛾ほⅬ䛛䜙ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛻ྜ䜟䛫䛯䠊
3.2 ἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ㛵ಀ
3.2.1㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳୍⯡䛻䛂ᡄཝ௧䛃䛸࿧䜀䜜䜛䜒䛾䛷䠈⥭ᛴສ௧➨
398 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 478 ྕ䛻䜘䜚බᕸ⩣᪥䛾኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.2.2㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 399 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊9 ᭶ 3 ᪥䠈4 ᪥䠈10 ᭶ 24᪥䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 479 ྕ䛻䜘䜚බᕸ⩣᪥䛾኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.2.3㻌 㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧㒊᮲౛㻌 ສ௧➨ 400 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶䠏᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 480 ྕ䠄ᮾி㆙ഛྖ௧㒊௧䠅䛻䜘䜚኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊䛺䛚䠈䛂㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧䛃䛿 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ䛷➨ 1 ྕ䠄9 ᭶ 3 ᪥䠅䠈➨ 2 ྕ䠄9 ᭶ 4 ᪥䠅䠈➨ 3 ྕ䠄9᭶ 5 ᪥䠅䛜ᥖ㍕䛥䜜䠈9 ᭶ 25 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ䛷➨ 5 ྕ䠄9 ᭶
20 ᪥䠅䛾ᥖ㍕䛿䛒䜛䛜➨ 4 ྕ䛾ᥖ㍕䛿䛺䛔䠊䜎䛯䠈9
᭶ 25 ᪥䛾ᐁሗ䛷䛂㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿌ㅍ䛃䠄9 ᭶ 6 ᪥䠅䛾ᥖ㍕䛜䛒䜛䠊
3.2.4㻌 ἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ䝜Ⅽ䝙䝇䝹⨩๎䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 403 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 14 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 46 ྕ䠄἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢἲ)䛾᪋⾜䛻క䛔䛭䛾㝃๎䛷኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶
22 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.2.5㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ㆙ഛ䝜஦ົ䝙ᚑ஦䝉䝅䝮䝹Ⅽ⮫᫬⫋ဨタ⨨䝜௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 413 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 12 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊10 ᭶ 15 ᪥䠈኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 20᪥䠈኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䠈᫛࿴ 7 ᖺ 6 ᭶
29 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.2.6㻌 ྛර⛉䝜⪅䝙᠇ර䝜໅ົ䞀⿵ຓ䝉䝅䝮䝹䝜௳ສ௧➨ 441 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 11 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊᫛࿴ 17 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 22 ᪥䠄ර⛉䝜⪅䞀䝅䝔᠇ර䝜໅ົ䞀⿵ຓ䝉䝅䝮䝹䝜௳䠅䛻ྡ⛠ኚ᭦䛥䜜䛯䠊᫛࿴ 18 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 20 ᪥䛾ᨵṇᚋ䛻᫛࿴ 20 ᖺ 2
᭶ 13 ᪥䠄⿵ຓ᠇ර௧䠅䛻ྡ⛠ኚ᭦䛥䜜䠈᫛࿴ 21 ᖺສ௧➨ 319 ྕ䛻䜘䜚᫛࿴䠎䠍ᖺ䠒᭶ 14 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.2.7㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ㆙ഛ䝜஦ົ䝙ᚑ஦䝉䝅䝮䝹Ⅽ⮫᫬⫋ဨタ⨨䝜௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 444 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 15 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 20 ᪥ཬ䜃኱
ṇ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䛯䠊᫛࿴ 7 ᖺສ௧➨ 98ྕ䛻䜘䜚᫛࿴ 7 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 29 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯
3.2.8㻌 ᗇᗓ┴ᕠᰝᐃဨ䝙≉౛䞀タ䜽䝹䝜௳㻌㻌 ສ௧➨ 445 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 15 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 15 ᖺສ௧➨ 141 ྕ䛻䜘䜚
኱ṇ 15 ᖺ 6 ᭶ 3 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3 ᚟ᪧ䞉᚟⯆㛵ಀ
3.3.1㻌 㠀ᖖᚩⓎ௧⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 396 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 7 ྕ䛻䜘䜚䠈኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 18 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊- 95 -

3.3.2㻌 㻌 ⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁᐁไ
ສ௧➨ 397 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊9 ᭶ 17 ᪥ཬ䜃 11 ᭶ 30 ᪥䛾ᨵṇ䜢⤒䛶䠈኱ṇ 13 ᖺສ௧➨ 55 ྕ䛻䜘䜚኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 3 ᭶
31 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.3㻌 ᮾிᗓ⚄ዉᕝ┴➼䝙᪊䜿䝹⌧௵ᗓ┴఍㆟ဨ䝜௵ᮇ➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 409 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 12 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 11 ᪥ෆົ┬࿌♧➨ 6 ྕ䛷ສ௧➨ 409 ྕ䛾㑅ᣲ䛿኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 6
᭶ 10 ᪥䛸䛥䜜䛯䠊᫛࿴ 29 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 82 ྕ䛷᫛࿴ 29
ᖺ 5 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.4㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝜ᕷ⾤ᆅᘓ⠏≀ἲ㐺⏝༊ᇦෆ䝙᪊䜿䝹௬タᘓ⠏≀➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 414 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 15 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 17 ᖺ䠄1927䠅8 ᭶ᮎ䛻㝖ཤ䛧䛶⤊஢䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 18 ᪥䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䠈
᫛࿴ 25 ᖺἲᚊ 201 ྕ䛾ᨻ௧➨ 319 ྕ䛷᫛࿴ 25 ᖺ
11 ᭶ 23 ᪥䛻ᾘ⁛䛸䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.5㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆ᑂ㆟఍ᐁไ㻌 ສ௧➨ 418 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 19 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺສ௧➨ 24 ྕ䛻䜘䜚኱
ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 25 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.6㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝙᪊䜿䝹⾗㆟㝔㆟ဨ㑅ᣲேྡ⡙ㄪ〇䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 423 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 27 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 11 ᪥ෆົ┬௧➨ 2 ྕ䛷㑅ᣲேྡ⡙䛻㛵䛩䜛つᐃ䛜♧䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌 ኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 8 ᪥ペ᭩䛷⾗㆟㝔⥲㑅ᣲ䛿኱ṇ 13
ᖺ 5 ᭶ 10 ᪥䛸䛥䜜䛯䠊᫛࿴ 29 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 82 ྕ䛷᫛࿴
29 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.7㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆㝔ᐁไ㻌 ສ௧➨ 425 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 27 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺສ௧➨ 25 ྕ䛻䜘䜚኱
ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 25 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.3.8㻌 ⮫᫬Ⴀ⧋ᒁᐁไ㻌 ສ௧➨ 434 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 14 ᖺສ௧➨ 68 ྕ䛻䜘䜚኱
ṇ 14 ᖺ 4 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4 ⤒῭㛵ಀ
3.4.1㻌 ⚾ἲୖ䝜㔠㖹മົ䝜ᨭᡶᘏᮇཬᡭᙧ➼䝜ᶒ฼ಖᏑ⾜Ⅽ䝜ᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗䝙㛵䝇䝹௳⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 404 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊୍⯡䛻䛂ᨭᡶ䛔⊰ண௧䛃䛸࿧䜀

䜜䠈9 ᭶ 1 ᪥䛛䜙 30 ᪥䜢ᨭᡶᮇ㝈䛸䛩䜛മົ䛻㛵䛧ᨭᡶ䛔ᮇ㝈䜢 30 ᪥ᘏ㛗䛩䜛䜒䛾䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊⊰ணᮇ㛫‶஢䛻䜘䜚⮬ືⓗ䛻ኻຠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊
3.4.2㻌 㟈⅏䝙㝿䝅⏕άᚲ㟂ရ䝙㛵䝇䝹ᭀ฼ྲྀ⥾䝜௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 405 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 15 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 5 ྕ䛻䜘䜚
኱ṇ 15 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 25 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.3㻌 ఍ィつ๎඼䝜௚䝜ᨲධᨭฟ䝙㛵䝇䝹࿨௧䝜つᐃ䝙ᑐ䝅≉౛䞀タ䜽䝹௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 406 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 7 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊10 ᭶ 20 ᪥䛾኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 24 ྕ㻌䛂኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 406 ྕ䝙౫䝸఍ィつ๎䝙ᑐ䝇䝹≉౛䝜௳䛃䛷┠ⓗ䛜㐩ᡂ䛥䜜⤊஢䛧䛯䠊
3.4.4㻌 ⡿✐㍺ධ⛯ච㝖䝜௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 407 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 11 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 27 ᪥䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䠈
᫛࿴ 8 ᖺἲᚊ 24 ྕ䛾ສ௧➨ 278 ᮲䛷᫛࿴ 8 ᖺ 11
᭶ 1 ᪥䛻ᾘ⁛䛸䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.5㻌 ⏕∵⫗ཬ㫽༸䝜㍺ධ⛯ච㝖䝜௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 408 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 11 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 13 ᖺ 3 ᭶ 31 ᪥ᮇ㛫‶஢䛻䜘䜚⮬ືⓗ䛻ኻຠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊
3.4.6㻌 㟈⅏⿕ᐖ⪅䝙ᑐ䝇䝹⛒⛯ච㝖➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 410 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 12 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺᗘศ䛾⛒⛯⣡௜ᮇ㝈䛷⮬ືⓗ䛻ኻຠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊᫛࿴ 29 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 121 ྕ䛷᫛࿴ 29 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 22 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.䠐.7㻌 ⮫᫬≀㈨౪⤥௧㻌 ສ௧➨ 420 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 509 ྕ䛻䜘䜚኱
ṇ 12 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 24 ᪥䛻ຠຊ䛜႙ኻ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.8㻌 ⮫᫬≀㈨౪⤥≉ู఍ィ௧㻌 㻌 ສ௧➨ 421 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 22 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊኱ṇ 12 ᖺສ௧➨ 510 ྕ䛻䜘䜚
኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 12 ᭶ 24 ᪥䛻ຠຊ䛜႙ኻ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.9㻌 ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜䝜ᡭᙧ䝜๭ᘬ䝙ᅉ䝹ᦆኻ䝜⿵ൾ䝙㛵
䝇䝹㈈ᨻୖᚲせฎศ䝜௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 424 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 27 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊㟈⅏㛵㐃ᡭᙧ䛾Ỵ῭ᮇ㝈䜢኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥䛻⧞䜚ᘏ䜉䛸䛧䛯䠊ᮇ㛫‶஢䛻䜘䜚⮬ືⓗ䛻ኻຠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊䛂㟈⅏ᡭᙧ䛃䜢⏕䜣䛰䜒䛾䛷䠈䛭䛾ᚋ䛾⤒῭≧ἣ䛾ᝏ໬䛸┦ಗ䛳䛶᫛࿴㔠⼥ᜍៃ䛾୍䛴䛾኱䛝䛺ཎᅉ䛸䜏䛺䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛[୰ᮧ㝯ⱥ䠄1994䠅]䠊

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䛭䛾ᚋ䠈኱ṇ 14 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 35 ྕ䠄᪥ᮏ㖟⾜䝜ᡭᙧ๭ᘬ䝙ᅉ䝹ᦆኻ䝜⿵ൾ䝙㛵䝇䝹ἲᚊ䠅䛷ᮇ㝈䜢኱ṇ
15 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥䜎䛷⧞䜚ᘏ䜉䛸䛧䠈኱ṇ 15 ᖺἲᚊ➨33 ྕ䛷ᮇ㝈䜢኱ṇ 16 ᖺ䠄1927䠅9 ᭶ 30 ᪥䜎䛷⧞䜚ᘏ䜉䛯䠊᫛࿴ 29 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 203 ྕ䛷᫛࿴ 29 ᖺ 7 ᭶ 1᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.10㻌 㟈⅏⿕ᐖ⪅䝙ᑐ䝇䝹⛒⛯䝜ῶච➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ສ௧➨ 433 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 30 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊ෆᐜ䛜⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 410 ྕ䛾᪋⾜䛻㛵䛩䜛䛣䛸䛺䛾䛷䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺᗘศ䛾⛒⛯⣡௜ᮇ㝈䛷⮬ືⓗ䛻ኻຠ䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊᫛࿴ 29 ᖺἲᚊ➨121 ྕ䛷᫛࿴ 29 ᖺ 5 ᭶ 22 ᪥䛻ᗫṆ䛥䜜䛯䠊
3.4.11㻌 㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝸ᰴ୺ྡ⡙䞀႙ኻ䝅䝍䝹఍♫䝜ᰴ୺⥲఍➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 471 ྕ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 31 ᪥䛻බᕸ䛥䜜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊බᕸ䛻䜘䜚┠ⓗ䛜㐩ᡂ䛥䜜䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊
§4. 㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛸ᡞ⡠ඛ౛ᡞ⡠ἲ䜢ᑓ㛛ⓗ䛻◊✲䛩䜛❧ሙ䛷⭾኱䛺ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢ㄪᰝ䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䠈㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏㛵㐃䛷䛔䛟䛴䛛䛾ඛ౛䜢ྲྀᚓ䛧䛯䛜ᙜ᫬䛾ᮾிᕷ䛾ᡞ⡠⡙➼䛾↝ኻ䛾≧ἣ䛿኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 28 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 21 ྕ䛷䛒䜛䛸☜ㄆ䛷䛝䛯䛜䠈㈨ᩱ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛺䛛䛳䛯䠊㻌 ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋䜒䝕䝆䝍䝹ᐁሗ䛷䛭䛾㈨ᩱ䜢ධᡭ䛷䛝䠈᭦䛻䠈ᶓ὾ᕷ➼䛾ᡞ⡠⡙➼䛾↝ኻ≧ἣ䛜䠈10 ᭶ 3 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 26 ྕ䛷䛒䜛䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䛳䛯䠊㻌 ᡞ⡠㛵ಀ䛾㈨ᩱ䛸䛧䛶䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 28 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 21 ྕ䜢⾲ 2 䛻䠈኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 3 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 26 ྕ䜢⾲ 3 䛻♧䛩䠊ḟ䛻䠈኱㟈⅏Ⓨ⏕䛻క䛖ᡞ⡠⡙䛾↝ኻ䜔Ṛஸ➼䛻㛵䛩䜛ᡞ⡠ἲ䛾ྲྀᢅ䛔䜢㏻䛨䛶䠈ᙜ᫬䛾≧ἣ䜢⪃ᐹ䛩䜛䠊㻌 ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛸䛿䠈䛂ᡞ⡠஦ົ䛾┘╩ᐁᗇ䛷䛒䜛ἲົ┬䛸䛔䛖⾜ᨻᐁᗇ䛜䠈ᡞ⡠஦ົ䛾ྲྀᢅ䛔䛻䛴䛔䛶඲ᅜⓗ⤫୍䜢ᮇ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻Ⓨ䛩䜛ᣦ♧䠈㏻▱䠈ᅇ⟅䛺䛹䛷䛒䜛[㧗ጔ䞉⏣௦(2001)]䠊䛃䛸䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊㔜せ䛺ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛿඲䛟ྠ䛨ෆᐜ䛷䠈Ẹ஦᭶ሗ䛸᭶หᡞ⡠䛻බ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䠊
⌧ᅾ䠈ᡞ⡠䛾ᢸᙜ䛿ἲົ┬Ẹ஦ᒁẸ஦➨୍ㄢ䛷䛒䜚䠈⟶㎄䛾ἲົᒁ䜎䛯䛿ᆅ᪉ἲົᒁ䛜┤᥋㛵୚䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊ᕷ༊⏫ᮧ㛗䛜ᡞ⡠஦ົ⟶ᤸ⪅䛸䛺䜚䠈ྣဨ䜢䛧䛶⿵ຓ䛥䛫䛶䛔䜛[ᡞ⡠ἲົ◊✲఍(2001)]䠊
㻌 ᫂἞᫬௦䛛䜙⌧ᅾ䜎䛷䠈⭾኱䛺ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛜䛒䜚䠈᭷ᶒⓗ⾜ᨻゎ㔘䛸䛧䛶ᡞ⡠஦ົᢸᙜ⪅䜢ᣊ᮰䛧䛶䛔䜛䠊䛧䛯䛜䛳䛶䠈ᡞ⡠஦ົᢸᙜ⪅䛜ඛ౛䛻䛺䛔஦᱌䜢⊂⮬䛾ุ᩿䛷ฎ⌮䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䛷䛝䛺䛔䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊
4.1㻌 㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾ᡞ⡠ἲ㻌 ㏆௦ⓗ䛺ᡞ⡠ไᗘ䛿᫂἞ 5 ᖺ䠄1872䠅2 ᭶ 1 ᪥᪋⾜䛾᫂἞ 5 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ䠄኉⏦ᡞ⡠䠅䛷䛒䜛䠊䛂኉⏦䛃䛿᫂἞
5 ᖺ䛾ᖸᨭ䛜኉⏦䠄䜏䛪䛾䛘䛥䜛䠅䛻䛱䛺䜣䛰䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌 ᫂἞ 19 ᖺ䠄1886䠅䛻ᨵṇ䛥䜜䠈ᪧẸἲ䛾᫂἞ 31 ᖺ
䠄1898䠅7 ᭶ 16 ᪥᪋⾜䛻క䛔䠈䛭䛾௜ᒓἲ䛸䛧䛶ᡞ⡠ἲ䠄᫂἞ 31 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 12 ྕ䠅䛜ྠ᪥᪋⾜䛥䜜䛯䠊ᚑ᮶䛾⾜ᨻⓗᛶ᱁䛜㝖䛛䜜䠈ྖἲⓗ䛺㌟ศⓏ㘓䞉බドไᗘ䛸䛺䛳䛯[ᡞ⡠ἲົ◊✲఍(2001)]䠊
㻌 䛭䛾ᚋ䠈኱ṇ 4 ᖺ䠄1915䠅1 ᭶ 1 ᪥᪋⾜䛾ᡞ⡠ἲ䠄኱
ṇ 3 ᖺἲᚊ➨ 26 ྕ䠅䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊ᪧᡞ⡠ἲ䜎䛯䛿኱ṇ 3ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ䛸࿧䜀䜜䠈㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛿䛣䛾ᡞ⡠ἲ䛜㐺⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䛯䠊㻌 䛣䛾ᡞ⡠ἲ䛿䛂᪥ᮏᅜ᠇ἲ䛾᪋⾜䛻క䛖Ẹἲ䛾ᛂᛴ ᥐ ⨨ 䛻 㛵 䛩 䜛 ἲ ᚊ 䛃 䛾 ᪋ ⾜ 䜎 䛷 䛾 ᫛ ࿴ 22 ᖺ
䠄1947䠅5 ᭶ 2 ᪥䜎䛷䛷䛒䜛䛜䠈⌧⾜䛾ᡞ⡠ἲ䠄᫛࿴ 22
ᖺἲᚊ 224 ྕ䠅䛾᫛࿴ 23 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 1 ᪥᪋⾜䜎䛷䛿䠈ᡞ⡠⡙䛾ᵝᘧ䛿䛭䛾䜎䜎䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛[ᡞ⡠ἲົ◊✲
఍(2001)]䠊
4.2㻌 㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾ᡞ⡠஦ົ䛾┘╩኱ṇ 3 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ➨ 3 ᮲䛻䜘䜚ᕷᙺᡤ䠈⏫ᮧᙺሙ䛾ᡤᅾᆅ䜢⟶㎄䛩䜛༊⿢ุᡤ䛜┘╩䛧䛯䠊ᪧᡞ⡠ἲつ๎➨ 54 ᮲䛷␲⩏䛜⏕䛨䛯ሙྜ䛿┘╩༊⿢ุᡤ䜢⤒⏤䛧䛶ྖἲ኱⮧䛻⛺ఛ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯䠊༊⿢ุᡤ䛿ไᗘⓗ䛻䛿␗䛺䜛䛜䠈⌧ᅾ䛾⡆᫆⿢ุᡤ䛻┦ᙜ䛩䜛䠊ᡞ⡠஦ົ䛿⚾ἲୖ䛾㌟ศ㛵ಀ䛾ᙧᡂ䜔බド➼䛻㔜኱䛺㛵ಀ䜢᭷䛧䠈඲ᅜⓗ⤫୍ⓗ䛻Ẹἲ➼䛾ṇ䛧䛔ゎ㔘㐺⏝䛜せồ䛥䜜䜛䛯䜑┘╩ไᗘ䛜ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛[㇂ཱྀ䠄1986䠅]䠊㻌 ⌧ᅾ䛿༊⿢ุᡤ䛜ἲົᒁ䜎䛯䛿ᆅ᪉ἲົᒁ䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊䜎䛯䠈䛂┘╩䛃䛸䛔䛖⾲⌧䛷䛿䛺䛟䛂⟶㎄䛃䛸⾲
♧䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛜ᐇ㉁ⓗ䛻䛿ྠᵝ䛾ᙺ๭䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊
4.3㻌 㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾ᡞ⡠⡙㻌 ኱ṇ 3 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ 11 ᮲䛻䜘䜚ᡞ⡠䛿ṇ๪ 2 ᮏ䜢⨨䛝䠈ṇᮏ䛿ᕷᙺᡤ䠈⏫ᮧᙺሙ䛻ഛ䛘๪ᮏ䛿┘╩༊⿢ุᡤ䛻ಖᏑ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䛯䠊㻌 ᡞ⡠䛿ே䛾㌟ศ㛵ಀ䜢බド䛩䜛၏୍䛾ᖒ⡙䛷䛒䜛䛛䜙䛭䛾㔜せᛶ䛻䛛䜣䛜䜏䠈ṇᮏ䛸䛿ู䛻๪ᮏ䜢ㄪ〇ಖᏑ䛧䛶䠈ṇᮏ䛾⁛ኻ䛻ഛ䛘䛯[ᒸᇉ䞉ຍ⸨
䠄1985䠅]䠊㻌 ⌧ᡞ⡠ἲ 8 ᮲䛷䜒ᡞ⡠䛿ṇ๪ 2 ᮏ䜢タ䛡䠈ṇᮏ䛿ᕷᙺᡤ䠈⏫ᮧᙺሙ䛻ഛ䛘๪ᮏ䛿⟶㎄ἲົᒁ➼䛻ಖᏑ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊᭱㏆䛷䛿䠈ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛻䛚䛡䜛ὠἼ䛷⁛ኻ䛧䛯ᡞ⡠䠄༡୕㝣⏫䠈ዪᕝ⏫䠈㝣๓㧗⏣ᕷ䠈኱ᵔ⏫䠅䜢⟶㎄ἲົᒁಖᏑ䛾๪ᮏ䛷෌〇- 97 -

䛥䜜䛯஦౛䛜䛒䜛䠊ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛷䛿ᡞ⡠䛾ド᫂஦ົ➼䛿ṇᮏ䛜䛷䛝䜛䜎䛷๪ᮏ䛜ά⏝䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌 ᡞ⡠⡙➼䛜ⅆ⅏➼䛷↝ኻ䛧䛯ሙྜ䛾ᑐᛂ䛿䠈኱ṇ
3 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ 15 ᮲ྠ᪋⾜⣽๎ 33 ᮲ཬ䜃䛣䜜䜎䛷䛾බ㛤䛥䜜䛯ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛜䛒䜚䠈䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛻䜘䜛බ㛤䛥䜜䛯ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢Ⓨぢ䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䠊ᚑ᮶䛾✚䜏㔜䛽䜙䜜䛯ඛ౛䛷ᑐᛂ䛧䛯䜒䛾䛸᥎ 䛩䜛䠊㻌 ᕷ⏫ᮧ䛾ᡞ⡠䛾ṇᮏ䛜↝ኻ䛧䛯ሙྜ䛿┘╩༊⿢ุᡤ䛾๪ᮏ䛷෌〇䛥䜜䜛䛜䠈኱஦ኚ䛾ሙྜ䛿䛂௬ᡞ⡠䛃䜢ㄪ〇䛧ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛[㧗ጔ䞉⏣௦(2001)]䠊
㟈⅏๓䛻䛩䛷䛻䛣䛾ไᗘ䛜䛒䜚䠈ṇᮏ䛸๪ᮏ䛜↝ኻ䛧䛯㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛻㐺⏝䛥䜜䛯䠊㻌 ᡓ⅏䛻䜘䜛ᡞ⡠⡙䛾⁛ኻ䜔⤊ᡓ┤ᚋ䛾Ἀ⦖┴䛻ᮏ⡠䜢᭷䛩䜛⪅䛻䜒䛂௬ᡞ⡠䛃䛾㐺⏝䛜䛒䛳䛯[㧗ጔ䞉⏣௦(2001)]䠊
㻌 㻌 ⾲ 2 䛾䛂ᮾிᕷ䝙᪊䝔ⅆ⅏䝙⨯䝸↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᖒ⡙᭩㢮䝙௜ᒆ᭩㏦௜䝜௳䛃ཬ䜃䠈⾲ 3 䛾䛂⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗ䝙᪊䝔↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠⡙඼௚䝜᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹⏦ฟ䝜௳䛃䛷䛂௬ᡞ⡠䛃䛾ㄪ〇䜢䛧䛯䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊㻌 䛂௬ᡞ⡠䛃䛾グ㍕䛿ᮏᡞ⡠䛾グ㍕䛸ྠᵝ䛾ຠຊ䜢᭷䛩䜛䠊䛣䛾䛯䜑䠈㍍ᚤ䛺ᡞ⡠䛾グ㍕䛿ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䛷ฎ⌮䛷䛝䜛䛜䠈┦⥆➼䛻㔜኱䛺ᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩ሙྜ䛿☜ᐃุỴ䛻䜘䜛ᡞ⡠ゞṇ䛸䛺䜛䠊㻌 䛣䛾᪉ἲ䛿⌧ᅾ䛾ᡞ⡠ゞṇไᗘ䛸ྠᵝ䛾⪃䛘᪉䛷䛒䜛䠊
4.4㻌 㟈⅏ᙜ᫬䛾Ṛஸ䛻㛵䛩䜛ᡞ⡠ฎ⌮
㻌 ㏻ᖖ䛾Ṛஸ஦᱌䛷䛿኱ṇ 3 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ 116 ᮲䛜㐺⏝䛥䜜䠈Ṛஸᒆ䛸ඹ䛻デ᩿᭩䜎䛯䛿᳨᱌᭩䛾ῧ㝃䜢せ䛧䛯䠊䛣䜜䜙䛾ῧ㝃䛜䛷䛝䛺䛔ሙྜ䛿䠈Ṛஸ䛾஦ᐇ䜢ド䛩䜛᭩㠃䛾ῧ㝃䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䛳䛯䠊ᇙⴿ䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿䠈⾲ 4 䛾䛂቎ᆅཬᇙⴿྲྀ⥾つ๎䛃䛷♧䛩㏻䜚䠈ᙜ᫬䛿㏻ᖖ䛷䜒ᡤ㎄㆙ᐹ⨫䛾ᶒ㝈䛜ᙉ䛔䛣䛸䛜ఛ䜟䜜䜛䠊ᚑ䛳䛶䠈኱㟈⅏䛾䜘䛖䛺ሙྜ䛿㆙ᐹ䛾ᶒ㝈䛷㑇యฎ⌮䛜⾜䜟䜜䛯䠊ᡞ⡠䛻㛵䛧䛶஦ኚ䛻䜘䜛Ṛஸ䛾ሙྜ䛿኱ṇ 3 ᖺᡞ⡠ἲ➨ 119 ᮲䛷ᑐᛂ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊➨ 119 ᮲䛿䛂Ỉ㞴䠈ⅆ⅏඼௚䝜஦ኚ䝙ᅉ䝸Ṛஸ䝅䝍䝹⪅䜰䝹ሙྜ䝙᪊䝔䝝඼ྲྀㄪ䞀Ⅽ䝅䝍䝹ᐁᗇཪ䝝බ⨫䝝Ṛஸ⪅䝜ᮏ⡠ᆅ䝜ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䝙Ṛஸ䝜ሗ࿌䞀Ⅽ䝇䝁䝖䞀せ䝇䛃䛸つᐃ䛥䜜㟈⅏᫬䛿୺䛻㆙ᐹ⨫䛛䜙䛾ሗ࿌䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊㻌 ㏻ᖖ䛾Ṛஸᒆ䜢ᮇᚅ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ᅔ㞴䛺䜀䛛䜚䛷䛺䛟䠈ྲྀㄪᐁබ⨫䛾┤᥋䛾㈨ᩱ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟Ṛஸ䛾ሗ࿌䛻䜘䜛᪉䛜ṇ☜䜢ᮇᚅ䛧ᚓ䜛[ᒸᇉ䞉ຍ⸨䠄1985䠅]䠊ሗ࿌䜢ཷ䛡䛯ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䛿䛣䛾Ṛஸሗ࿌䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶ᡞ⡠䛾
グ㍕䜢䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊
4.5㻌 㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛻㛵䛩䜛ᡞ⡠ඛ౛㻌 ௨ୗ䛿䠈඲㞟䛷බ㛤䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢ⴭ⪅䛜⊂⮬䛻⧳䜑䛯䜒䛾䛷䛒䜛䠊䛣䜜䜙䛾✵␒ྕ䛻䛿䠈㠀බ㛤䛾ඛ౛䛜ከᩘ䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊㻌 ୍᪉䠈ᐁሗ䛷䜏䛯䜘䛖䛻ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜔ྖἲ┬࿌♧䛻䛚䛔䛶䛂㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛃䛾ྡ⛠䛿⏝䛔䜙䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䛣䛸䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊
4.5.1㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 14 ᪥Ẹ஦ 3212 ྕᅇ⟅㻌ཎᩥ㻌 㻌 ඲㞟 932p[ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠄1955䠅]኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 13 ᪥௜᪥グ➨ 3892 ྕ๓ᶫᆅ᪉⿢ุ
ᡤ㛗ၥྜᮾிཪ䝝ᶓ὾䝙᪊䝔௒ᅇ䝜㟈⅏䝜Ⅽ䝯Ṛஸ䝅䝍䝹⪅䞀᳨どㄪ᭩䝜సᡂ䝘䜽༢䝙㆙ᐹᐁ䝜❧఍䝜ୖ㑇㦵༦Ⅽ䝅ᦠ䜈ᖐ䝸ᮏ⡠ᆅᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䜈඼஦⏤䞀ල䝅Ṛஸᒆ䞀Ⅽ䝅䜽䝹䝖䜻䝝ཷ⌮䝇䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝦䜻䝲㻌 ๓㡯ཷ⌮䝅ᚓ䝃䝹䝰䝜䝖䝉䝝ᡞ⡠ἲ➨ⓒ༑஑᮲䝜ሗ࿌䝙䝶䝸ฎ⌮䝇䝦䜻䝰䝜䝘䝹䝰㟈Ṛ⪅ከᩘ䝙䝅䝔அ䜹ྲྀㄪሗ࿌➼୙ྍ⬟䝘䝹䝰䝜䜰䝸䝖䝉䝝ዴఱ䝙ฎ⌮䝇䝦䜻䝲኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 14 ᪥௜Ẹ஦➨ 3212 ྕẸ஦ᒁ㛗ᅇ⟅㻌 Ṛஸᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝦䝅䕿せ᪨㻌 ᮾி䜎䛯䛿ᶓ὾䛻䛚䛡䜛௒ᅇ䛾㟈⅏䛻䜘䜛Ṛஸ⪅䛿䠈᳨どㄪ᭩䛾సᡂ䛺䛟༢䛻㆙ᐹᐁ❧఍䛾ୖ䠈㑇㦵䛸䛧䛯䜒䛾䛻䛴䛝䛭䛾஦⏤䜢グ㍕䛧䛯Ṛஸᒆ䜢䛧䛯䛸䛝䛿䛣䜜䜢ཷ⌮䛩䜛 䠊 㻌
4.5.2㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 17 ᪥Ẹ஦ 3226 ྕᅇ⟅ཎᩥ㻌 㻌 ඲㞟 933p[ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠄1955䠅]኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 14 ᪥௜㟁ሗ༓ⴥ༊⿢ุᡤ┘╩ุ஦ၥྜ㻌 㟈⅏䝙䝶䝸Ṛஸ䝅䝍䝹⪅䝙௜ῧ㝃᭩㢮↓䜽Ṛஸᒆ䜰䝸䝍䝹᫬䝝ཷ⌮䝅ᕪᨭ䝘䜻䝲኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 17 ᪥௜Ẹ஦➨ 3226 ྕẸ஦ᒁ㛗ᅇ⟅㻌 Ṛஸ䝜஦ᐇ᫂䝘䝹䝙᪊䝔䝝㈗ぢ䝜㏻
䕿せ᪨㟈⅏䛻䜘䜛Ṛஸ⪅䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿ド᫂᭩䛾ῧ㝃䛜䛺䛟䛶䜒䠈Ṛஸ䛾஦ᐇ䛜᫂䜙䛛䛺ሙྜ䛻䛿ᒆฟ䜢ཷ⌮䛧䛶ᕪ䛧䛴䛛䛘䛺䛔 䠊 㻌
4.5.3㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 28 ᪥Ẹ஦ 3370 ྕᅇ⟅ཎᩥ㻌 㻌 ඲㞟 933p[ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠄1955䠅]኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 25 ᪥௜᪥グ➨ 4635 ྕỈᡞᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤ㛗ၥྜ㻌 ᮾிᶓ὾ᆅ᪉㟈ⅆ⅏䝜㝿Ṛஸ䝅䝍䝹⪅䝙ᑐ䝅Ṛஸᒆฟ䞀Ⅽ䝃䞁䝖䝇䝹⪅ከᩘ᭷அೃฎ௒ᅇ䝜㐼㞴⪅䝙௜䝔䝝ᡞ⡠ἲᡤᐃ䝜デ᩿᭩ⱝ䜽䝝᳨᱌᭩䞀ᚩ䝇䝹䝝ᴟ䝯䝔ᅔ㞴༦ㄆ䝯ೃ䝙௜ⅆⴿ⪅ཪ䝝Ṛஸ䞀ᐇぢ䝅䝍䝹⪅䝜ド᫂䜰䝸䝍䝹䝖䜻䠈ᒆฟே䜹Ṛஸ䞀ᐇぢ䝅Ṛஸᐇἣ᭩䞀సᡂ䝅䝍䝹䝖䜻䠈ⱝ䜽䝝Ṛஸ⪅䝜㑇㧥ཪ䝝㑇㦵䞀ᦠᖏ䝅䝍䝹䝖䜻➼䝜ሙྜ䝝໚ㄽྑド᫂䝘䝅䝖㞪䝰ᮏᡤ༊⿕᭹ᕤᘂ➼䝙㑊㞴䝅Ṛஸ䝅䝍䝹䝰䝜䞋ዴ䜻䝝Ṛஸᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝉䝅䝮䝹እ↓அ༦ᛮᩱೃᚓඹᚚពぢ- 98 -ᢎ▱⮴ᗘ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 28 ᪥௜Ẹ஦➨ 3370 ྕẸ஦ᒁ㛗ᅇ⟅㈗ぢ䝜㏻ᛮ⪃⮴ೃ䕿せ᪨㻌 ᮾிᶓ὾ᆅ᪉㟈ⅆ⅏䛷Ṛஸ䛧䛯⪅䛜ከᩘ䛒䜛ሙྜ䠈ⅆⴿ⪅䜎䛯䛿Ṛஸᐇぢ⪅䛾ド᫂䛜䛒䛳䛯䛸䛝ᒆฟே䛜Ṛஸ䜢ᐇぢ䛧䛭䛾ᐇἣ᭩䜢సᡂ䛧䛯䛸䛝ⱝ䛧䛟䛿㑇㧨䜎䛯䛿㑇㦵䜢ᦠᖏ䛧䛯䛸䛝䛿䜒䛸䜘䜚⿕᭹ᕤᘂ➼䛻㑊㞴䛧Ṛஸ䛧䛯஦ᐇ䛜䛒䜛䜘䛖䛺⪅䛿デ᩿᭩䜎䛯䛿᳨᱌᭩䛾ῧ㝃䛜䛺䛟䛶䜒䛭䛾Ṛஸᒆ䛿ཷ⌮䛧䛶ᕪ䛧䛴䛛䛘䛺䛔䠊㻌
4.5.4㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 9 ᪥Ẹ஦ 4775 ᅇ⟅ཎᩥ㻌 㻌 ඲㞟 933p[ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠄1955䠅]኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 5 ᪥ᡞⓎ➨ 89 ྕᮾிᕷிᶫ༊㛗⛺ఛ㻌 ௒ᅇ䝜㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝹Ṛஸ⪅䝜Ṛஸᒆฟ᪉䝙௜ᮏᖺ஑᭶༑ᅄ᪥๓ᶫᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤ㛗ఛ䝙ᑐ䝇䝹Ẹ஦➨୕஧୍஧ྕཬྠ᭶༑୐᪥༓ⴥ༊⿢ุᡤ┘╩ุ஦ఛ䝙ᑐ䝇䝹Ẹ஦➨୕஧஧භྕẸ஦㛗ᚚᅇ⟅䝙౫䝺䝝デ᩿᭩䠈᳨᱌᭩ཪ䝝᳨どㄪ᭩➼䞀ᚓ䝹䝁䝖⬟䝝䝃䝹䝰Ṛஸ䝜஦ᐇ䞀☜ㄆ䝅ᚓ䜈䜻ሙྜ䝝ῧ㝃᭩㢮↓䜻䝰Ṛஸᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝦䜻ྲྀᢅ౛䝙᭷அ௚⟶䝶䝸ྑῧ㝃᭩㢮䝘䜻Ṛஸᒆ䝜㏦௜䞀ཷ䝍䝹䝰Ṛஸ䝜ཎᅉཬᖺ௧➼୙
᫂䝘䝹Ⅽ䝯ᡞ⡠ᑐ↷ୖṇ☜䞀ᮇ䝅㞴䜻䝰䝜䝖ᛮᩱ䝉䝷䝺ೃ䝙ᑵ䝔䝝ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䜹Ṛஸ䝜஦ᐇ䞀☜ㄆ䝅䝍䝹ሙྜ䝙᪊䝔䝝☜ㄆ䝜᰿ᣐ䝍䝹䝦䜻஦⏤౛䜈䝝Ṛஸ᪥ㄆ⪅䝜ド᫂䜰䝹䝖䜻䝝඼ド᫂᭩➼䝜ドᣐ᭩㢮䞀ῧ㝃䝉䝅䝯Ṛஸ䝜ㄆᐃ䞀᫂☜䝙䝘䝅⨨䜽䝜ᚲせ䜰䝸䝖ᛮ⪃䝉䝷䝺ೃ䝰ᯝ䝅䝔ዴఱ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 11 ᭶ 9 ᪥Ẹ஦➨ 4775 ྕẸ஦ᒁ㛗ᅇ⟅㻌 ㈗ぢ䝜㏻ྲྀᢅ䝣䞀┦ᙜ༦ᛮ⪃⮴ೃ䕿せ᪨㻌 ௒ᅇ䛾㟈⅏䛷Ṛஸ⪅䛻デ᩿᭩䜔᳨᱌᭩䜎䛯䛿᳨どㄪ᭩➼䛜䛺䛟䛸䜒ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䛜Ṛஸ஦ᐇ䜢☜ㄆ䛧Ṛஸᒆ䜢ཷ⌮䛧䛯䜒䛾䛜௚䛾⟶༊䛛䜙㏦௜䛥䜜䛯ሙྜ䛿䠈☜ㄆ䛾᰿ᣐ䛸䛺䜛ドᣐ᭩㢮䜢ῧ௜䛥䛫䛶䛚䛟ᚲせ䛜䛒䜛䠊
4.5.5㻌 ኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 27 ᪥Ẹ஦ 537 ᅇ⟅ཎᩥ㻌 㻌 ඲㞟 83p[ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠄1955䠅]኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 1 ᭶ 22 ᪥௜➨ 415 ྕᮾிᕷᮏᡤ༊㛗⛺ఛ㻌୍㻌 ᡞ⡠䝜෌〇᏶஢๓䝙᪊䝔䝝ᮍ䝍ᡞ⡠Ꮡᅾ䝉䝃䝹䞀௨䝔௬௧෌〇୰䝜ᒆฟ䝙㘒ㄗ䜰䝸䝍䝹ሙྜ䝙᪊䝔䝰฼ᐖ㛵ಀே䝝ᡞ⡠ἲ➨ⓒභ༑ᅄ᮲䝙౫䝹ᡞ⡠䝜ゞṇ䞀⏦ㄳ䝇䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝃䝹䝰䝜䝖ゎ䝇䝦䜻䝰௒㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝹Ṛஸ⪅䝜Ṛஸ䝜᫬䝙㛵䝅༶䝏Ṛஸᒆ䝙䛂኱ṇ༑஧ᖺ஑᭶୍᪥༗ᚋ㞺᫬䝖䛃グ㍕䝅䝍䝹䝝ྠ᪥༗ᚋᅄ᫬䝖䛃グ㍕䝜ㄗ䝸䝘䝸䝅᪨Ṛஸ஦ᐇド᫂ே䝜ド᫂᭩䞀ῧ㝃䝅㏣᏶ᒆ䞀Ⅽ䝃䞁䝖䝇䝹䝰䝜䜰䝸↛䝹䝙ᡞ⡠ἲ➨භ༑஬᮲䝜ᒆ䝙Ḟ⨃䜰䝹Ⅽ䝯ᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕䞀Ⅽ䝇䝁䝖⬟䝝䝃䝹ሙྜ䝙ᒆฟ⩏ົ⪅䞀䝅䝔඼䝜㏣᏶䞀Ⅽ䝃䝅
䝮䝦䜻䝰䝜䝙䝅䝔๓㢧Ṛஸ䝜᫬䝙㛵䝇䝹㘒ㄗ䝜ዴ䜻䝝ᒆ᭩䝙Ḟ⨃䜰䝹䝰䝜䝖ப䝣䝁䝖⬟䝝䝃䝺䝝㏣᏶ᒆ䝙䝶䝸அ䜹ゞṇ䞀チ䝇䝦䜻䝰䝜䝙䜰䝷䝃䝹䝲䝙ᛮ⪃䝉䝷䝹䞋䝰᪁䜽䝔䝝฼ᐖ㛵ಀே䝝ᡞ⡠䝜෌〇᏶஢㎾඼㘒ㄗ䞀ゞṇ䝇䝹䝁䝖⬟䝝䝇௚䝙ᩆ῭䝜㏵䝘䜽ᚑ䝔┦⥆㡰఩➼ᮍỴ䝜൷䝙⨨䜹䝃䝹䝦䜹䝷䝃䝹䝜୙౽䜰䝹䞀௨䝔෌〇ᡞ⡠᏶஢䝇䝹㎾䝝ᮍ䝍ᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕䞀Ⅽ䝃䞋䝹䝰䝜䝘䝹䝙ᅉ䜚᪁䝹㘒ㄗ䝜ᒆฟ䝙ᑐ䝅䝔䝰ᡞ⡠ἲ➨භ༑஬᮲䝜ᡤㅝḞ⨃䝜୰䝙ໟྵ䝇䝹䝰䝜䝖ᣑᙇゎ㔘
䝅㏣᏶ᒆฟ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝹䝁䝖⬟䝝䝃䝹⩏䝙ೃ䝲஧㻌 ๓㡯㏣᏶ᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝹䝖䝉䝝᭦䝙㏣᏶
ᒆ䝙ᑐ䝅㏣᏶ᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝹䝲୕㻌 ๓୍㡯㏣᏶ᒆ䞀ཷ⌮䝇䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝃䝹䝖䝉䝝㏣᏶ᒆ䝜ᙧᘧ䝙౫䝷䝇䝅䝔᭟䝙ᒆฟ䝍䝹ᒆ᭩䝜ゞṇ䞀䝘䝃䝅䝮䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝃䝹䝲ྑ䝝ᙜ༊䝙᪊䝔䝝኱ṇ༑஧ᖺ஑᭶୍᪥㟈⅏䝙䝶䝸ᡞ⡠↝ኻ䝅┠ୗ෌〇୰䝙ೃ䝰ᑦ඼᏶஢㎾䝙䝝᫬᪥䞀せ䝅᪁䜹䝹㢮ఝ䝜஦௳௚䝙䝰᭷அྲྀᢅୖ␲⩏┦⏕䝅ೃ᮲⮳ᛴఱศ䝜ᚚᣦ♧┦௮ᗘೃ኱ṇ 14 ᖺ 2 ᭶ 27 ᪥௜Ẹ஦➨ 537 ྕẸ஦ᒁ㛗ᅇ⟅㻌㻌 ᒆ᭩䝜㏣᏶ཪ䝝ゞṇ䞀Ⅽ䝇䝦䜻䝰䝜䝙㠀䝇䝅䝔௬ᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕䝙௜┤䝙ᡞ⡠ゞṇ䝜⏦ㄳ䞀Ⅽ䝃䝅䝯඼䝜⿢ุ䝙ᇶ䜻௬ᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕䞀ゞṇ䝇䝦䜽ⱝṚஸ᫬䝜ゞṇ䜹┦⥆඼䝜௚䝜㛵ಀ䝙㔜኱䝜ᙳ㡪䞀ཬ䝩䝇䝦䜻䝖䜻䝝☜ᐃุỴ䝙ᅉ䝸ᡞ⡠䝜ゞṇ䞀Ⅽ䝇䝦䜻൤䝙᭷அೃ
㻌 ㏣䝔௬ᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕䝝ᚋ᪥ᡞ⡠䝜෌〇᏶஢䝜ୖஅ䝙⛣グ䝇䝦䜽඼䝜⛣グ๓༦㞪䝰ᮏᡞ⡠䝜グ㍕༦ྠᵝ䝜ຠຊ䞀᭷䝇䝹൤䝙᭷அೃྑⅭᛕ⏦ῧೃஓ䕿せ᪨㻌 ᡞ⡠෌〇๓⏦ฟ᭩䛻኱䛝䛺㘒ㄗ䛜䛒䜛ሙྜ䛻௬ᡞ⡠䛾グ㍕䛾ゞṇ䛿䠈ᡞ⡠ゞṇᡭ⥆䛝䛷⾜䛔䠈㏣᏶ᒆ䛷ゞṇ䛩䜉䛝䛷䛿䛺䛔䠊Ṛஸᒆ䛻኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 1᪥༗ᚋ㞽᫬䛸グ㍕䛜䛒䜛䛜䠈ྠ᪥༗ᚋ 4 ᫬䛷䛒䜛䛸Ṛஸ஦ᐇド᫂ே䛾ド᫂᭩䜢ῧ㝃䛧䛶㏣᏶ᒆ䛜䛒䛳䛶䜒䛯䛰䛱䛻ᛂ䛪䜛䜉䛝䛷䛺䛔䠊≉䛻Ṛஸ᫬้䛜┦⥆䛭䛾௚䛾㛵ಀ䛻㔜኱䛺ᙳ㡪䜢ཬ䜌䛩䛸䛝䛿☜ᐃุỴ䛷ᡞ⡠ゞṇ䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛䠊௬ᡞ⡠䛾グ㍕䛿ᮏᡞ⡠䛾グ㍕䛸ྠᵝ䛾ຠຊ䜢᭷䛩䜛䠊㻌
4.6㻌 㟈⅏᫬䛾ྖἲ┬࿌♧㻌 ⾲ 2 䛾䛂ᮾிᕷ䝙᪊䝔ⅆ⅏䝙⨯䝸↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᖒ⡙᭩㢮䝙௜ᒆ᭩㏦௜䝜௳䛃ཬ䜃䠈⾲ 3 䛾䛂⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗ䝙᪊䝔↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠⡙඼௚䝜᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹⏦ฟ䝜௳䛃䛿ⴭ⪅䛜ᡞ⡠㛵ಀ䛾᭩⡠➼䜢᥈䛧䛶䜒ᚓ䜙䜜䛺䛛䛳䛯㈨ᩱ䛷䛒䜛䠊㻌 ⾲ 2 ཬ䜃⾲ 3 䜢ྲྀᚓ䛷䛝䛯䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䠈ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢ぢ┤䛧䛯⤖ᯝ䠈䛣䜜䜙䛜๓㏙䛾䛂௬ᡞ⡠䛃సᡂ䛻⏝䛔䜙䜜䛯䛣䛸䛜☜ㄆ䛷䛝䛯䠊୍᪉䛷䠈ᙜ᫬䛾ᮾிᕷ䜔⚄ዉᕝ┴䛾ᡞ⡠㛵ಀ᭩

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㢮䛾⿕⅏ሙᡤཬ䜃᫬㛫ⓗ⠊ᅖ䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㻌 ᭦䛻䠈ྖἲ┬࿌♧㛵㐃䛷䛿⿢ุ㛵ಀ䜔ᡞ⡠㛵ಀ䛾⿕⅏≧ἣཬ䜃䛭䛾ᅇ᚟సᴗ䛜☜ㄆ䛷䛝䜛䠊§6. 䜐䛩䜃㻌 㤳㒔ᅪ┤ୗᆺᆅ㟈䛜᝿ᐃ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛⌧ᅾ䠈ᐁሗ䛾
Ⓨห䛻㛵䛧䛶༑ศ䛺᳨ウ䛧䛶䛔䛟ᚲせ䜢ឤ䛨䜛䠊㻌 㟁Ꮚ໬䛾㐍䜣䛰⌧ᅾ䠈༳ๅ䛥䜜䛯ᐁሗ䛰䛡䛷䛺䛟䜲§5. ᐁሗ䛸ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛻䜏䜛㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏
5.1㻌 ᐁሗ䛻䜏䜛㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䞁䝍䞊䝛䝑䝖∧䛂ᐁሗ䛃䛜䛒䜚䠈஦ኚ䛾㝿䛾ᑐᛂ䛜༳ๅ㻌 㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏㛵㐃䛾㈨ᩱ䜔᭩⡠䛿䝔䞊䝬䜢⤠䛳䛯䜒䛰䛡䛷䛿䛺䛔䛣䛸䛻䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛䠊⣬፹య䛰䛡䛺䜙䠈䝻䜴䛾䛜୺䛷䠈䛭䛾඲యീ䛜ᤕ䜙䛘䛻䛟䛛䛳䛯䠊᭦䛻䠈ᗓ䝋䜽䛾ⅆ䜢㢗䜚䛻䜺䝸∧༳ๅ䜢䛧䛯ඛே䛾ᛮ䛔䜢⏕䛛┴㛵ಀ䛾බሗ䛾㈨ᩱ䛷䜒䠈ヲ⣽䛿ศ䛛䛳䛶䜒඲య䛾䛫䜛䠊䛧䛛䛧䠈㟁Ꮚ⨫ྡ䜢᥇⏝䛧䛶䛾䝋䝣䝖㠃䛰䛡䛷䛺ື䛝䛜䛴䛛䜏㞴䛔䠊䛟䠈䝝䞊䝗㠃䛾ᑐᛂ䜒ᚲせ䛸䛺䜛䠊ᐁሗ䛷㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䜢᫬⣔ิ䛷⾲♧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛷ᙜ㻌 ୍᪉䠈Ṛ⪅䞉⾜᪉୙᫂⪅ 10 ୓ 5385 ே䛾ᕧ኱䛺஦௳䛻㐼㐝䛧䠈Ṛஸᒆ➼䛾ᡞ⡠ฎ⌮䛸ᡞ⡠⡙➼䛾↝ኻ᫬䛾⾜ᨻ䛾ᑐᛂ䛾ኚ໬➼䜢ᤊ䛘䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊㟈⅏䛛䜙 1 㐌㛫⛬ᗘ䛿἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ䛻㔜Ⅼ䛜䛚䛛䜜䠈䛭䛾ᚋ䠈 ฎ⌮䛜㔜኱䛺㞀ᐖ䛜䛺䛟ྍ⬟䛷䛒䛳䛯䛾䛿䠈ᡞ⡠ἲ䛜䛭䜜䜎䛷䛻ᩚഛ䛥䜜䠈䛛䛴䠈㟈⅏䜎䛷䛾ᡞ⡠ඛ౛᚟ᪧ䛸᚟⯆䛻䜒ᡭ䛜䛴䛡䜙䜜䠈㟈⅏ᚋ 2 䞄᭶⛬ᗘ䛷᝟ໃ䛜ⴠ䛱╔䛔䛶䛝䛯䛸ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊䛾✚䜏㔜䛽䛜䛒䛳䛯䜒䛾䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䠊ᮾ᪥ᮏ኱㟈⅏䛻㝿䛧䛶䜒䛭䛾ᶵ⬟䛜༑ศⓎ᥹䛥䜜䛯䛾䛷䛿䛺䛔㻌 ສ௧䛾᥎⛣䜢ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛷䠈㟈⅏䛾ཬ䜌䛧䛯♫఍ⓗᙳ㡪䛾኱䛝䛥䜢ᇉ㛫ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊䛛䛸䜏䛶䛔䜛䠊䛯䛰䠈௒ᚋண᝿䛥䜜䜛኱㟈⅏䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿䠈䛣䜜䜎䛷⤒㦂䛾䛺䛛䛳䛯ᡞ⡠䛾㟁Ꮚ໬䛸䛾㛵ಀ㻌 䛂἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ䝜Ⅽ䝙䝇䝹⨩๎䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䛃䛿䛂἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢἲ䛃䛾᪋⾜䛻క䛔䛭䛾㝃๎䛷ᗫṆ䛸䛺䛳䛯䛣䛸䛻䜘䛷ၥ㢟䛜ண᝿䛥䜜䜛䠊㻌 ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛷㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩䛸䛧䛶䛾ᐁሗ䛻䜘䜚䠈ᅗ᭩㤋䜚䛭䛾ඖ䛸䛺䛳䛯䜒䛾䛸䜏䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊䜎䛯䛂ྛර⛉䝜⪅䝙᠇ර䝜໅ົ䞀⿵ຓ䝉䝅䝮䝹䝜௳䛃䛿ྡ⛠ኚ᭦䜢➼䛻ฟྥ䛛䛺䛟䛸䜒㈗㔜䛺㈨ᩱ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻䛺䛳䛯䠊ᮏᩥ䛿䝔䜻䝇䝖䝕䞊䝍䛷䛿䛺䛟⏬ീ䝕䞊䝍㔜䛽䛶䛂⿵ຓ᠇ර௧䛃䛸䛺䛳䛯䠊䛷䛿䛒䜛䛜䠈┠ḟ➼䛿䝔䜻䝇䝖໬䛥䜜䛶䛚䜚䠈᳨⣴䛜㻌 䛂⚾ἲୖ䝜㔠㖹മົ䝜ᨭᡶᘏᮇཬᡭᙧ➼䝜ᶒ฼ಖྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠊ᡞ⡠㛵ಀ䛾ྖἲ┬࿌♧䛾㈨ᩱ䛜ᚓ䜙䜜Ꮡ⾜Ⅽ䝜ᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䛃ཬ䜃䛂᪥ᮏ㖟⾜䝜ᡭ䛯䛜䠈ከ᪉㠃䛾㈨ᩱ䜢ᚓ䜛䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛸䛺䜛䠊䛭䛾⤖ᙧ䝜๭ᘬ䝙ᅉ䝹ᦆኻ䝜⿵ൾ䝙㛵䝇䝹㈈ᨻୖᚲせฎศᯝ䠈⾲ 4 䛾䛂቎ᆅཬᇙⴿྲྀ⥾つ๎䛃䛷♧䛩㏻䜚䠈඲ᩥ䝜௳䛃䛛䜙ἲ௧䛻䜘䛳䛶䠈ᡭᙧ䛾Ỵ῭᪥䛜ḟ䚻䛸⧞䜚䛸䛭䛾ᚋ䛾ᨵṇ≧ἣ䜒ᢕᥱ䛷䛝䛯䠊ᘏ䜉䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䛟㐣⛬䛜ศ䛛䜛䠊㻌 ௒ᚋ䠈䛂ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛃䜢ཧ⪃䛻ྛศ㻌 ᡓᚋ䛻䛺䛳䛶䜘䛖䜔䛟ᗫṆ䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛ສ௧䛜ከ㔝䛷ά⏝䛜ྍ⬟䛸䛺䜛䠊౛䛘䜀䠈ສ௧䛸㝣㌷┬௧䞉࿌䛔䛣䛸䛷䠈䛭䜜䜎䛷㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䜢ᘬ䛝䛪䛳䛶䛔䛯䛣䛸♧䛾ෆᐜ䛛䜙㌷䛾ືྥ䛜䜘䜚య⣔ⓗ䠈ᐈほⓗ䛻ᤊ䛘䛻䛺䜛䠊䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䛣䛸䛻䛺䜛䠊᭦䛻䠈ສ௧䛸ྛ┬䛾┬௧䞉࿌
5.2㻌 䛂ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛃䛾ά⏝஦౛䛸䛧䛶♧䛾ෆᐜ䛛䜙ྛ✀䛾䝔䞊䝬䛷ά⏝䛜ྍ⬟䛸䛺䜛䠊䛾ᡞ⡠ඛ౛ㅰ㎡
㻌 ⾲ 1 䛾ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛾ά⏝䛷 2 䛴䛾㻌 ᮏㄽ䜢䜎䛸䜑䜛䛻ᙜ䛯䛳䛶䠈ᰝㄞ⪅୪䜃䛻⦅㞟⪅䛾䛣䛸䛜ྍ⬟䛷䛒䜛䠊1 䛴䛿㈨ᩱ཰㞟䛾฼౽ᛶ䛷䛒䜛䠊ⓙᵝ䛻኱ኚ䛚ୡヰ䛻䛺䜚䜎䛧䛯䠊῝䛟ឤㅰ䛔䛯䛧䜎ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢౛䛻䛩䜛䛺䜙䜀䠈ྖἲ┬䛾┬௧䞉࿌♧䜢䛩䠊ㄪ䜉䜜䜀ᐜ᫆䛻䜰䜽䝉䝇䛷䛝䜛䠊㛵㐃䛸䛧䛶⿢ุ㛵ಀ䜔Ⓩグ㛵ಀ➼䛾㈨ᩱ䜰䜽䝉䝇䛜ᐜ᫆䛸䛺䜛䠊ᑐ㇟ᆅ㟈䠖㻌 1923 ᖺ㛵ᮾᆅ㟈
2 䛴┠䛿㟈⅏඲య䛛䜙䜏䛯ሙྜ䛾᫬㛫ⓗ䞉ሙᡤⓗ఩⨨䛵䛡䜔㛵㐃ᛶ䛷䛒䜛䠊ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䜢౛䛻䛩䜛䛺䜙ᩥ ⊩䜀䠈Ṛஸᒆ䛾ฎ⌮䛸↝ኻ䛧䛯ᡞ⡠⡙䛾᚟ඖ䛻㛵䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ၥ㢟䛸䛺䜛䠊᫬㛫ⓗ఩⨨䛵䛡䛸䛧䛶䠈Ⓨฟ䛥䜜໭ཎ⣒Ꮚ䠈2011䠈㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛾♫఍ྐ䠈ᮅ᪥᪂⪺ฟ䛯࿌♧➼䛾᪥௜䛷඲య䛾᚟⯆䛾୍㒊䛜ᇉ㛫ぢ䜛䛣䛸∧䠈59pp䛜䛷䛝䜛䠊ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛾䜏䛷䛿඲యⓗὶ䜜䛜ᤊ䛘㞴䛔䠊ᡞ⡠ἲົ◊✲఍䠈2001䠈᪂∧㻌ᐇົᡞ⡠ἲ䠈䠄㈈䠅Ẹ୍᪉䠈ሙᡤⓗ㛵㐃ᛶ䛸䛧䛶䠈ᡞ⡠ඛ౛䛾ෆᐜ䛻㛵䛩஦ἲົ༠఍䠈8pp䜛⿕⅏⌧ሙ䛸࿘㎶ᆅᇦ䛸䛾㛵ಀ䜢䜏䛯ሙྜ䛷䛒䜛䠊ᡞ⡠ඛ౛◊✲఍䠈1955,ᡞ⡠ඛ౛඲㞟䠈䛞䜗䛖䛫䛔ྖἲ┬௨እ䛾ᐁᗇ䛾┬௧䜔࿌♧ෆᐜ䜢ぢẚ䜉䜛䛣䛸୰ᮧ㝯ⱥ䠈1996䠈᫛࿴ᜍៃ䛸⤒῭ᨻ⟇䠈ㅮㄯ♫䠈䛷䛝䜛䠊᭦䛻䠈㻌 䛄㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏䛾♫఍ྐ䛅[໭ཎ⣒Ꮚ56pp
䠄2011䠅]䛾ᗎ❶䛂䝯䝕䜱䜰䛜ᤊ䛘䛯㟈⅏䛃䜢ཧ⪃䛻䛩䜛ᒸᇉᏛ䞉ຍ⸨௧㐀䠈1985䠈඲ゞ㻌 ᡞ⡠ἲ㏲᮲ゎㄝ䠈䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚ヲ⣽䛻᫬㛫ⓗ䞉ሙᡤⓗ㛵㐃ᛶ䛾⌮ゎ䛻ᙺྍ⬟᪥ᮏຍ㝖ฟ∧䠈62pp❧䛴䠊㻌- 100 -

኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ⦅䠈1972䠈኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁⓒᖺྐ➨䠎ᕳ䠈኱ⶶ┬༳ๅᒁ䠈879pp
㧗ጔ᪂䞉⏣௦᭷Ⴙ䠈2001䠈ᨵゞ㻌 య⣔䞉ᡞ⡠⏝ㄒ஦඾䠈᪥ᮏຍ㝖ฟ∧䠈79pp
Ṋᮧ㞞அ䠈1999䠈᪥グ䛻グ䛥䜜䛯኱ṇ㛵ᮾᆅ㟈䛾వ㟈䛸䛭䛾ᙳ㡪䠈Ṕྐᆅ㟈䠈15-209pp㇂ཱྀ▱ᖹ䠈1986䠈ᡞ⡠ἲ[➨୕∧䠹㻌 ἲᚊᏛ඲㞟䠈᭷ᩫ㛶䠈21pp㟁Ꮚ䝕䞊䝍➼
୰ኸ㜵⅏఍㆟ሗ࿌᭩㻌 1923 㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏㻌 㻌
http://www.bousai.go.jp/kyoiku/kyokun/kyoukunnokei
shou/rep/1923--kantoDAISHINSAI/index.html
ᅜ❧ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋,ᐁሗ᳨⣴http://dl.ndl.go.jp/search/detail?detailSearchTypeNo=
T5ᅜ❧ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾㟁Ꮚᅗ᭩㤋,᪥ᮏἲ௧᳨⣴http://hourei.ndl.go.jp/SearchSys/index.jsp- 101 -

Table 1⾲䠍㻌 㻌 1923 ᖺ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 2 ᪥䛛䜙 11 ᭶ 16 ᪥䜎䛷䛾ᐁሗ䛻䛚䛡䜛㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦
Great Kanto Earthquake related stories in official gazettes from September 2 to November 16, 1923

㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞 ᪥䠄᪥䠅ྕእ 㻝 ྕ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻢 ྕ㻌 㠀ᖖᚩⓎ௧㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻣 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁᐁไ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻤 ྕ㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻥 ྕ㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ෆົ┬௧ྕእ㻌 㠀ᖖᚩⓎ௧䝙౫䝸ᚩⓎ䝅ᚓ䝦䜻≀௳䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ླྀ௵ཬ㎡௧㻌 ෆ㛶⥲⌮኱⮧㻌 㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥䠄᭶䠅ྕእ 㻞 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻜 ྕ㻌 㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧㒊᮲౛㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻝 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻥 ྕ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿌ㅍ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧➨ 㻝 ྕ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻠 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅ྕእ 㻟㻘㻠 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻞 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻥 ྕ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌♧㻌 ⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᨭ㒊タ⨨䝜௳㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌ㅍ➨ 㻝 ྕ㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧➨ 㻞 ྕ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻡 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅ྕእ 㻡 ྕ㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌ㅍ➨ 㻞 ྕ㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧➨ 㻟 ྕ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻢 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅ྕእ 㻢 ྕ㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿌ㅍ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻡 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻣 ᪥䠄㔠䠅ྕእ 㻣 ྕ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻟 ྕ㻌 ἞Ᏻ⥔ᣢ䝜Ⅽ䝙䝇䝹⨩๎䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻠 ྕ㻌 ⚾ἲୖ䝜㔠㖹മົ䝜ᨭᡶᘏᮇཬᡭᙧ➼䝜ᶒ฼ಖᏑ⾜Ⅽ䝜ᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻡 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙㝿䝅⏕άᚲ㟂ရ䝙㛵䝇䝹ᭀ฼ྲྀ⥾䝜௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻢 ྕ㻌 ఍ィつ๎඼䝜௚䝜ᨲධᨭฟ䝙㛵䝇䝹࿨௧䝜つᐃ䝙ᑐ䝅≉౛䞀タ䜽䝹௳㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻝㻣 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ䠈⚄ዉᕝ┴➼䝙໅ົ䝇䝹ᐁྣ௨ୗ䝜ಧ⤥䠈⤥ᩱཬᡭᙜ⧞ୖ䜿ᨭ⤥䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻝 ྕ㻌 ᭀ฼ྲྀ⥾䝜௳䝙㛵䝇䝹⏕άᚲ㟂ရ䝜ᣦᐃ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝 ྕ䠄཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻤 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅ྕእ 㻤 ྕ㻌䞉ᐑෆᗇ┬௧➨ 㻥 ྕ㻌 ୙せᏑᚚᩱᆅฎศ௧᪋⾜つ๎➨ 㻝 ᮲䝜ᐁሗ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗ➨ 㻞 ྕ䠄཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻥 ᪥䠄᪥䠅ྕእ 㻥 ྕ㻌䞉ᩥ㒊┬௧⮫➨ 㻝 ྕ㻌 ྛᏛᰯᰯ㛗䝜ᤵᴗ᪥ᩘ඼௚䝜ไ㝈䝙ᣊ䝷䝇ᚲせ䝘䝹ᥐ⨨䞀∔䝇䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝹䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻡㻤 ྕ㻌 㻌 ⨯⅏⪅Ⓨ㒑౽ᩱ㔠ᚋ⣡ྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻡㻥 ྕ㻌 ᮾி‴ෆእ䝜⯪⯧䝙᪋タ䝅䝍䝹⚾タ↓⥺㟁ಙ䝜౑⏝೵Ṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻟 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䠄᭶䠅ྕእ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌䞉ᩥ㒊┬࿌ㅍ⮫➨ 㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙㝿䝅Ꮫ⏕⏕ᚐඣ❺➼ᚰᚓ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻠 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅ྕእ 㻝㻝 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻣 ྕ㻌 ⡿✐㍺ධ⛯ච䝜௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻤 ྕ㻌 ⏕∵⫗ཬ㫽༸䝜㍺ධ⛯ච㝖䝜௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉㝣㌷┬௧➨ 㻞㻞 ྕ㻌 ໅ົ₇⩦ྊ㞟ཬ⡆㜀Ⅼ࿧ྲྀṆ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻜 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ඼௚䝙᪊䝔㟁ሗཬ㟁ヰᩱ㔠⌧㔠⣡௜䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻡 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅ྕእ 㻝㻞㻘㻝㻟 ྕ㻌䞉ペ᭩㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻥 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ⚄ዉᕝ┴➼䝙᪊䜿䝹⌧௵ᗓ┴఍㆟ဨ䝜௵ᮇ➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏⿕ᐖ⪅䝙ᑐ䝇䝹⛒⛯ච㝖➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻝 ྕ㻌 ⏕άᚲ㟂ရ୪ᅵᮌཪ䝝ᘓ⠏䝜⏝䝙౪䝇䝹ჾල䠈ᶵᲔཬᮦᩱ䝜㍺ධ⛯䝜పῶཪ䝝ච㝖䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝜⾜ᨻᗇ䝜ᶒ㝈䝙ᒓ䝇䝹ฎศ䝙ᇶ䜽ᶒ฼฼┈䝜Ꮡ⥆ᮇ㛫➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ㆙ഛ䝜஦ົ䝙ᚑ஦䝉䝅䝮䝹Ⅽ⮫᫬⫋ဨタ⨨䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 ୰ኸᗘ㔞⾮᳨ᐃᡤᮏᨭᡤ஦ົྲྀ༊ᇦ䝜௳ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻡 ྕ㻌 ᕤᴗᡤ᭷ᶒᡓ᫬ἲ䝙౫䝹ᑓ⏝ᶒ䝙㛵䝇䝹᭩㢮ᕪฟ᪉䝜௳㻌

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䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥๓≉チᒁ䝙ᕪฟ䝅䝍䝹ッ㢪ฟ㢪➼䝙㛵䝇䝹஦௳ᮍ஢䝜䝰䝜䝝᭩㢮≀௳ᕪฟ䝅᪉䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻣 ྕ㻌 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥๓≉チᶒ䝜Ꮡ⥆ᮇ㛫ᘏ㛗䝙㛵䝇䝹㢪᭩ᕪฟ䝅᪉䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻢 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅ྕእ 㻝㻠 ྕ㻌䞉ᐑᘐ㘓஦䠄ᚚぢ⯙㟁ሗ୪ᚚ⟅㟁䠅㻌 㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻣 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥䠄㔠䠅ྕእ 㻝㻡 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻢㻥 ྕ㻌 㕲㐨┬ጤクᑠⲴ≀ᢅᡤつ⛬୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻤 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅ྕእ 㻝㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻠 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝜ᕷ⾤ᆅᘓ⠏≀ἲ㐺⏝༊ᇦෆ䝙᪊䜿䝹௬タᘓ⠏≀➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻡 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻞 ྕ䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉ྖἲ┬௧➨ 㻝㻤 ྕ㻌 ᮾி༊⿢ุᡤ䝙㛗⏫ཬᯘ⏫ฟᙇᡤ䝜⟶㎄䝙ᒓ䝇䝹Ⓩグ஦ົྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬௧➨ 㻝㻥 ྕ㻌 ᮾி༊⿢ุᡤ஧㛗⏫ཬᯘ⏫ฟᙇᡤ↝ኻ䝙௜☜ᐃ᪥㝃⡙䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻞㻣 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝜Ⅽᇳົ୙⬟䝜㒑౽ᐁ⨫䝙䝔㒑౽஦ົ䝜ྲྀᢅ೵Ṇཪ䝝ไ㝈䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻞㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ཬᶆ㆑⇞ᩱ౪⤥୙⬟䝜Ⅽ⯟㊰ᶆ㆑⇠ⅆᾘ⁛䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻥 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥䠄᪥䠅ྕእ 㻝㻣 ྕ㻌䞉㛶௧➨ 㻢 ྕ㻌 ᜠ⤥䠈㏥㞃ᩱཬ㑇᪘ᢇຓᩱ➼䝜ᨭ⤥ᮇ᪥ཬド᭩ㅞᮏ஺௜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌ㅍྕእ㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆䝙㛵䝅⪷᪨ዊ㍕䝜௳㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻣 ᪥䠄᭶䠅ྕእ 㻝㻤㻘㻝㻥 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻢 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁᐁไ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻣 ྕ㻌 ⏕άᚲ㟂ရ୪ᅵᮌཪ䝝ᘓ⠏䝜⏝䝙౪䝇䝹ჾල䠈ᶵᲔཬᮦᩱ➼䝜㍺ධ⛯పῶཪ䝝ච㝖᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ෆົ┬௧➨ 㻟㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝜ᕷ⾤ᆅᘓ⠏≀ἲ㐺⏝༊ᇦ䝙᪊䜿䝹௬タᘓ⠏≀➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻝 ྕ㻌 㒑౽つ๎୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅ྕእ 㻞㻜 ྕ㻌䞉ᐑෆ┬௧➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 ᜠ⤥ཬ㑇᪘ᢇຓᩱ䝜ᨭ⤥ᮇ᪥䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉㝣㌷┬௧➨ 㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 ⨯⅏ᆅཷ᳨ኊ୎䝜ఫᡤ➼䝜␗ືᒆฟ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻟㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙᪊䜿䝹㒑౽≀䝜ᘬཷไ㝈䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻝 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻥 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅ྕእ 㻞㻝㻘㻞㻞 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻤 ྕ㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆ᑂ㆟఍ᐁไ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻞 ྕ㻌 㻌 ⯪ဨド᫂つ๎䝙౫䝹ド᫂೵Ṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻤 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ 䝙᪊䝔᳨␿䝇䝦䜻≀௳䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻟㻞 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᾏ‴ほ㡢ᓮཬᶓ὾ ໭Ỉሐ୧ⅉྎ௬ⅉⅬⅆ䝜௳㻌䞉㝣ᾏ㌷ᙡሗ㻌 Ⱚᾆ㝃㏆ᾏ㠃䝜ኪ㛫஺㏻⚗Ṇ䝜௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻡 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻞 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻜 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅ྕእ 㻞㻟 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻣㻢 ྕ㻌 ኱‫⥺‮‬ᑠ㔝ᒇ‫‮‬ᖹ㛫㕲㐨㐠㍺Ⴀᴗ㛤ጞ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐑᘐ㘓஦䠄ᚚぢ⯙㟁ሗ୪ᚚ⟅㟁䠅㻌 㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧➨ 㻡 ྕ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻡 ᪥ᐁሗ䠅㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻟 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥䠄㔠䠅ྕእ 㻞㻠 ྕ㻌䞉ෆົ┬௧➨ 㻟㻠 ྕ㻌 ㆙ᐹ㈹୚䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙౫䝹⨯⅏⪅Ⓨ㒑౽≀ᩱ㔠ᚋ⣡䝙㛵䝇䝹┬௧୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻣㻣 ྕ㻌 ⅏ᐖᆅᇦྛ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹᪑ᐈᡭᑠⲴ≀ཬ㈌≀ྲྀᢅไ㝈䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻣㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉⾜㈌≀ྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻠 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅ྕእ 㻞㻡㻘㻞㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻝㻥 ྕ㻌 ປാ⤫ィᐇᆅㄪᰝ௧୰ᨵṇ䝜௳䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻜 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬≀㈨౪⤥௧㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻝 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬≀㈨౪⤥≉ู఍ィ௧㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻞 ྕ㻌 ᜠ㈷㔠ཬᐤ㝃㔠➼䝜ྲྀᢅ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻞 ྕ㻌 ⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻜 ྕ䝙౫䝹≀㈨ရ┠ᣦᐃ䝜௳㻌䞉ෆົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻤㻤 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺ 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥௨๓䝙ᥦฟ䝅䝍䝹᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤཬᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤ௬ᗇ⯋⛣㌿䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻤㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉⾜㈌≀ྲྀᢅ᪉୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌- 103 -

䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻤㻝 ྕ㻌 ᩆㆤᮦᩱ䝜㏉㑏ྲྀᢅ䝜௳ 㻟㻌䞉㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧ᐁ࿨௧䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥࿨௧➨ 㻝 ྕ䞉㻥 ᭶ 㻠 ᪥࿨௧➨ 㻞 ྕ䞉㻥 ᭶ 㻡 ᪥࿨௧➨ 㻟 ྕ䞉㻥 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥࿌ㅍ䠅㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻝㻡 ྕ㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻡 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻞㻤 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝜Ⅽởᩬẋᦆ䝅䝍䝹㒑౽ษᡭᨲධ༳⣬➼䝜ᘬ᥮䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻢㻥 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉䝙ྲྀᢅ䝠䝍䝹㟁ሗ䝜㟁ሗつ๎➨ 㻠㻣 ᮲➨ 㻝 ྕ䢅୙㐺⏝䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻟㻢 ྕ㻌 㻌 ᇛ䜿ᓥཬ๢ᓮ୧ⅉྎ௬ⅉⅬⅆ䝜௳㻌䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻟㻣 ྕ㻌 㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙ᅾ䝹㒑౽ᐁ⨫୰⮫᫬㒑౽஦ົྲྀᢅ೵Ṇ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻞㻥 ྕ㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻝㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᩆㆤ⩏ᤑ㔠ฟ⣡஦ົつ⛬䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻠㻝 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺ㏴ಙ┬࿌♧ 㻝㻠㻟㻜 ྕ䝜ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻤㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝜⾜ᨻᗇཪ䝝බඹᅋయ䝙㝃䝇䝹ᮌᮦ䝜㐠㈤ప䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻥㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㈤๭ᘬ㈌≀䝜฿ⴭྲྀྲྀᢅᡤ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻜 ྕ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝙᪊䜿䝹⾗㆟㝔㆟ဨ㑅ᣲேྡ⡙ㄪ〇䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 ᪥ᮏ㖟⾜䝜ᡭᙧ䝜๭ᘬ䝙ᅉ䝹ᦆኻ䝜⿵ൾ䝙㛵䝇䝹㈈ᨻୖᚲせฎศ䝜௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻡 ྕ㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆㝔ᐁไ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻞㻥 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻠 ྕ➨ 㻟 ᮲➨ 㻝 㡯䝜㐺⏝➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻤 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻝 ྕ㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᕷ䝙᪊䝔ⅆ⅏䝙⨯䝸↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᖒ⡙᭩㢮䝙௜ᒆ᭩㏦௜䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞 ྕ㻌 ᮌ᭦ὠ༊⿢ุᡤⓏグ஦ົ೵Ṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮌ᭦ὠ༊⿢ุᡤ‖ฟᙇᡤཬ໭᮲༊⿢ุᡤ༡୕ཎฟᙇᡤⓏグ஦ົ೵Ṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤഛ௜ྛ✀䝜Ⓩグ䝙㛵䝇䝹ᖒ⡙ཬ᭩㢮↝ኻ䝙௜Ⓩグᅇ᚟䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻡 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤഛ௜☜ᐃ᪥㝃⡙↝ኻ䝙௜ド᭩ᕪฟ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻡㻜 ྕ㻌 ຾ᾆⅉྎ᚟ᪧ䠈Ὢ䝜ᓮⅉྎ䝜௬ⅉⅬⅆ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐑᘐ㘓஦䠄㟈ᐖ୪᚟⯆䝙㛵䝅㈼ᡤⓚ㟰Ẋ⚄Ẋ䝙ぶ࿌䝜൤䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻥 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻞 ྕ㻌䞉ෆົ┬௧➨ 㻟㻢 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓཬ⚄ዉᕝ┴䝜ᕷ⾤ᆅᘓ⠏≀ἲ㐺⏝༊ᇦ䝙᪊䜿䝹௬タᘓ⠏≀➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻟㻜 ᪥䠄᪥䠅ྕእ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻟㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏⿕ᐖ⪅䝙ᑐ䝇䝹⛒⛯䝜ῶච➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ┠㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻟 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻟㻠 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬Ⴀ⧋ᒁᐁไ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻥 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉㝣㌷┬௧➨ 㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝜䝍䝯ර༞䞀≉䝙ᖐఇ㝖㝲䝉䝅䝮䝹䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝹䝜௳㻌䞉ᐑᘐ㘓஦䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻤 ᪥㟈ᐖ୪᚟⯆䝙㛵䝅㈼ᡤⓚ㟰Ẋ⚄Ẋ䝙ぶ࿌䝜൤䝙䜸䜿䝹ᚚ࿌ᩥ䠅㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻠 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻣㻝 ྕ㻌 ⡆᫆⏕࿨ಖ㝤㠀ᖖྲྀᢅつ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏๓㎰ၟົ኱⮧䠈ᮾி㖔ົ⨫㛗ཪ䝝ᮾி኱ᯘ༊⨫㛗䝙ᥦฟ䝅䝍䝹᭩㢮䝜෌ᥦฟᡭ⥆䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻠㻡 ྕ㻌 ఀ㇋኱ᓥⅉྎ᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻥㻣 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ᪉୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻥㻤 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䝔ᑠⲴ≀ྲྀᢅ᪉୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻥㻥 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䝔㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉⾜㈌≀ྲྀᢅ᪉୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜㻟 ྕ㻌 ⅏ᐖᆅᇦྛ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹᪑ᐈᑠⲴ≀ཬ㈌≀䝜ྲྀᢅไ㝈䝙㛵䝇䝹௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜㻠 ྕ㻌 ⅏ᐖᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䝔ᑠⲴ≀ཬ㈌≀䝜ྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻡 ྕ㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻞㻝 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ⚄ዉᕝእ୕┴䝙໅ົ䝇䝹ᐁྣ௨ୗ䝜ಧ⤥⤥ᩱ➼ᨭ⤥᪥⧞ୖ䜿䝜௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 ⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗ䝙᪊䝔↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠⡙඼௚䝜᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹⏦ฟ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻡㻢 ྕ㻌 ᮾி୰ኸ㒑౽ᒁ⮫᫬ฟᙇᡤ䝙᪊䝔⡆᫆⏕࿨ಖ㝤㠀ᖖྲྀᢅ䞀Ⅽ䝇௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻡㻣 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ ໭Ỉሐⅉྎኚ᭦䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻡㻤 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ ᮾỈሐⅉྎኚ᭦䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻠㻜 ྕ㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻠 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ᩥ㒊┬࿌♧⮫➨ 㻝 ྕ㻌 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥௨๓ᥦฟ䝜᭩㢮෌ᥦฟ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜㻣 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻜㻥 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉⾜ྲྀᢅ㈌≀䝜௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉ⴭ㈌≀䝜㐠㈤పῶ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ䝜௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌

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䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝜⾜ᨻᗇཪ䝝බඹᅋయ䝙㝃䝇䝹ᮌᮦ㐠㈤పῶ䝜ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙฿ⴭ䝅䝍䝹ᩆㆤᮦᩱ䝙䝅䝔ᩆㆤ䝜┠ⓗ䞀㐩䝅Ⓨ㏦ᆅ䝙㏉㑏䝇䝹䝰䝜ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻡 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻣 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻝㻣 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻢 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻤 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉⾜ྲྀᢅ㈌≀䝜௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ➨ 㻠㻝 ྕ㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻤 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻟㻥 ྕ㻌䞉ෆົ┬௧➨ 㻟㻤 ྕ㻌 ㆙どᗇ⚄ዉᕝእ୕┴䝙ᒓ䝇䝹ᕠᰝ඼௚䝜ಧ⤥➼ᨭ⤥ᮇ᪥⧞ୖ䝜௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝸ởᰁཪ䝝ẋᦆ䝅䝍䝹ᅜമドๆ䝜㝃⥆฼ᮐ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻥 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙౫䝸໭᮲༊⿢ุᡤⓏグ஦ົ೵Ṇ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻤㻝 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ እᮏ∾ἈⲨὪỈ୰㡢ಙྕᣣⅉᾋᶆ᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ᪉䝙㏦㝃䝇䝹ᩆ᜜ရ඼௚䝜㐠㈤పῶ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻥 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻜 ྕ㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻡 ྕ㻌 ↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹⋇་⡠ཬ㋟㕲ᕤ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᒆฟ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻝 ྕ㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻜 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤཬᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤ㟈⅏䝙⨯䝸ッゴグ㘓ཬᖒ⡙㢮➼↝ኻ䝙௜᭦䝙⏦ㄳ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻝 ྕ㻌 ᮾி༊⿢ุᡤ⟶㎄ෆドᣐಖ඲஦௳➼䝜஦ົྲྀᢅᡤ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻞 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤཬᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤ௬ㄪᰝ䝙㛵䝇䝹࿌♧୰㏣ຍ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻥㻝 ྕ㻌 㔝ᓥᇸⅉྎ௬ⅉⅬⅆ䝜௳㻌䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻥㻞 ྕ㻌 ఀ㇋኱ᓥⅉྎⅉⅆᾘ⁛㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻠㻥㻠 ྕ㻌 ᮾி‴୕ᾏሏⅉྎ䝜ኚ᭦᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻞 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻠㻝 ྕ㻌 ྛර⛉䝜⪅䝙᠇ර䝜໅ົ䞀⿵ຓ䝉䝅䝮䝹䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻠㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝜⾜ᨻᗇཬᶒ฼฼┈䝜Ꮡ⥆ᮇ㛫➼䝜つᐃ᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻣㻠 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ⚄ዉᕝ┴➼䝜ෆᐁሗ䝜㟁ሗᩱ㔠ᚋ⣡䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻟 ྕ㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻢 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺ࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻝 ྕ䝙౫䝸ᥦฟ䝇䝦䜻᭩㢮䝜ᥦฟᮇ㝈䝜௳㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻣 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㖔ົ⨫䝙᪊䝔⁛ኻ䝅䝍䝹᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻠 ྕ䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻟 ྕ㻌 ἟ὠ༊⿢ุᡤఀᮾฟᙇᡤഛ௜Ⓩグ⡙୰⁛ኻ䝙௜᭩㢮ᥦฟ䝜௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻠 ྕ㻌 ᮌ᭦ὠ༊⿢ุᡤ௬ᗇ⯋䝙⛣㌿䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻜㻝 ྕ㻌 㻌 ほ㡢ᇸⅉྎ௬ⅉኚ᭦䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻡 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻠㻠 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ㆙ഛ䝜஦ົ䝙ᚑ஦䝉䝅䝮䝹Ⅽ⮫᫬⫋ဨタ⨨䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻠㻡 ྕ㻌 ᗇᗓ┴ᕠᰝᐃဨ䝙≉౛䞀タ䜽䝹䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌♧ྕእ㻌 ⮫᫬㟈⅏ᩆㆤ஦ົᒁ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᨭ㒊ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻝㻝 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᶓ὾㟁ヰ⮳ᛴ㛤㏻䝜⏦ㄳ୙ཷ⌮䝜௳㻌䞉ண⣙ฟ∧ᒆฟ㻌 㢟ྡ䛂Ⓧ஻㛵ᮾ኱㟈⅏ྐ䛃㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻣 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 ᖇ㒔᚟⯆㝔ศㄢつ⛬㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻥 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻤 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧㻌 ➨ 㻠㻠㻣 ྕ㻌 㒑౽㈓㔠㒑౽Ⅽ᭰➼䝜ᶒ฼䝜⏦࿌䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻣㻤 ྕ㻌 㻌 㒑౽ㅖつ๎୰㟈⅏ᆅ䝙㐺⏝䝇䝹≉౛䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻜 ྕ㻌 㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙᪊䜿䝹㟁ヰຍධྡ⩏ཬ㟁ヰᶵタ⨨ሙᡤኚ᭦䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻢 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤ⟶㎄ෆドᣐಖ඲஦௳➼䝜஦ົྲྀᢅᡤ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻞㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ㒑౽ᐁ⨫㒑౽ཷ௜᫬㛫䝙㛵䝇䝹ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙᪊䜿䝹㟁ヰຍධྡ⩏ཬ㟁ヰᶵタ⨨ሙᡤኚ᭦䝜つᐃ㐺⏝䝜௳㻌

- 105 -㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻜 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻠㻥 ྕ㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻞㻠 ྕ㻌 ኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻢 ྕ䝙౫䝸఍ィつ๎䝙ᑐ䝇䝹≉౛䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻝 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬㒑౽㈓㔠ཬ㒑౽Ⅽ᭰☜ㄆつ๎㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬➨ 㻝㻡㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬㒑౽㈓㔠ཬ㒑౽Ⅽ᭰☜ㄆつ๎䝙౫䝹⏦࿌᭩ᥦฟᮇ㛫䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬➨ 㻝㻡㻞㻣 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬㒑౽㈓㔠ཬ㒑౽Ⅽ᭰☜ㄆつ๎䝙つᐃ䝇䝹⨯⅏㒑౽ᒁྡ㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻜 ྕ㻌䞉㛶௧➨ 㻤 ྕ㻌 ෆ㛶ᜠ⤥ᒁ䝜⟶ᤸ䝙ಀ䝹ᜠ⤥䠈㏥㞃ᩱ➼㟈⅏ᆅཷ⤥⪅ᨭ⤥᪥⧞ୖ➼䝜ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌䞉ᩥ㒊┬࿌♧⮫➨ 㻞 ྕ㻌 ᳨ᐃ䞀⤒䝍䝹ᩍ⛉᭩䝜Ⓨ⾜⪅䝙䝅䝔㟈⅏䝜Ⅽᅗ᭩౪⤥୙⬟䝖䝘䝸䝍䝹䝰䝜ᒆฟ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻟㻣 ྕ㻌 㻌 㟈⅏䝜䝍䝯↝ኻᦆቯ䝅ཪ䝝ᣢ㏥Ⴀᴗ⇯ᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻝 ྕ㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻟 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻ㖔ᴗཎ⡙ㄪ〇つ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻠 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻ㖔ᴗཎ⡙ㄪ〇䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻡 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻචチ⁺ᴗཎ⡙ᅇ᚟つ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻢 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻ≉チཎ⡙ᅇ᚟つ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻣 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻᐇ⏝᪂᱌ཎ⡙䝜ᅇ᚟䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻤 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻព໶ཎ⡙䝜ᅇ᚟䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻥 ྕ㻌 ⁛ኻၟᶆཎ⡙䝜ᅇ᚟䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻝 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㖔ົ⨫ഛ௜㖔ᴗཎ⡙➼⁛ኻ䝙௜⏦ㄳ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻞 ྕ㻌 ㎰ၟົ┬ഛ௜චチ⁺ᴗཎ⡙⁛ኻ䝙௜Ⓩ㘓ᅇ᚟⏦ㄳ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻟 ྕ㻌 ≉チཎ⡙➼⁛ኻ䝙௜Ⓩ㘓ᅇ᚟䝜⏦ㄳ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ᐁሗ㝃㘓㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻠 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻞 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻟㻢 ྕ㻌 㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻡㻞 ྕ㻌 ᡄཝ௧㐺⏝༊ᇦ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻟 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ண⣙ฟ∧ᒆฟ㻌 㢟ྡ䛂኱㟈⅏඲グ䛃㻌䞉ᅾእබ㤋ཬၟົᐁሗ࿌㻌 㟈⅏䝖᪂჆ᆜᮏ㑥ရᕷሙ㻔እົ┬㻕㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻡 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻟 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻡㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᗓ⚄ዉᕝ௳ཬᇸ⋢௳ᡤᅾ䝜┘⊹䝙⫋ဨቑ⨨䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻠 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ᅾእබ㤋ཬၟົᐁሗ࿌㻌 㟈⅏䝖⡿ᅜ⤱≀ᕷሙ㻔እົ┬㻕㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻠 ྕ㻌䞉ෆົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻞㻤 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㖔ົ⨫䝙᪊䝔㟈⅏䝙౫䝸⁛ኻ䝅䝍䝹㞠ധປົつ๎䠈ᢇຓつ๎ᢇຓ᭶ሗ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻥 ྕ㻌 ᮾி༊⿢ุᡤ⟶㎄ෆドᣐಖ඲஦௳➼䝜஦ົྲྀᢅᡤ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻡㻢 ྕ㻌 㻌 ᶓ὾ ཱྀᮏ∾ᣣⅉᾋᶆ᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻞 ྕ㻌 ᶓ὾ΎỈ 㛫㐃⤡⯪ྲྀᢅ䝜ᑠⲴ≀㐠㈤ィ⟬䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅ⠊ᅖ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻡 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻡㻥 ྕ㻌 ౪ク≀䝜㑏௜ཪྲྀᡠㄳồ䝙㛵䝇䝹≉౛䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻢 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬࿌♧㻌 㻌 ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᗇഛ௜චチ⁺ᴗཎ⡙⁛ኻ䝙௜Ⓩ㘓ᅇ᚟⏦ㄳ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻠 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗ㛤ጞ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻠㻢 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅྛ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䝔ᑠⲴ≀ཬ㈌≀䝜ྲྀᢅ䞀Ⅽ䝇ሙྜ䝜᮲௳୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻥 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻢㻤 ྕ㻌 ୰ኸ༺኎ᕷሙἲ᪋⾜ᮇ᪥䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻢㻥 ྕ㻌 ୰ኸ༺኎ᕷሙἲ䝜つᐃ䝙౫䝹ᦆኻ䝜⿵ൾ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻞㻣 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌
䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 ୰ኸ༺኎ᕷሙἲ᪋⾜つ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧⮫➨ 㻝㻝 ྕ㻌 ୰ኸ༺኎ᕷሙ⿵ຓ㔠஺㝃つ๎㻌䞉㎰ၟົ┬௧࿌♧➨ 㻞㻡㻝 ྕ㻌 ⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗචチ⁺ᴗཎ⡙⁛ኻ䝙௜Ⓩ㘓ᅇ᚟䝜⏦ㄳ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟㻜 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻣 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻡 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙᪊䜿䝹㒑౽㈓㔠༶᫬ᡶ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟㻝 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅ྕእ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝸ᰴ୺ྡ⡙䞀႙ኻ䝅䝍䝹఍♫䝜ᰴ୺⥲఍➼䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉኱ⶶ┬௧➨ 㻞㻢 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝙᪊䝔ᆅ⛒䠈ᡤᚓ⛯䠈Ⴀᴗ⛯ཬ┦⥆⛯䝜ᚩ཰⊰ண䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻤 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻞 ྕ㻌 㒔ᕷィ⏬ጤဨ఍ᐁไ୰ᨵṇ䝜௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟㻜 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻟 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ䝜⾜ᨻᗇ䝙ᑐ䝅ฟ㢪ㄳồ඼௚䝜ᡭ⥆䞀Ⅽ䝇䝦䜻ᮇ㝈䝜ᘏᮇ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳䠄㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟㻜 ᪥䛾⾲♧䠅㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻢 ྕ㻌 ⨯⅏㏻ಙ䝖⾲グ䝉䝹㒑౽≀䝙ᑐ䝇䝹ᩱ㔠ᚋ⣡ᗫṆ䝜௳㻌

- 106 -㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻞 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻡㻥 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻣 ྕ㻌 㟁ヰᩱ㔠䝜㑏௜䝙㛵䝇䝹≉౛䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻤㻤 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㏴ಙᒁᾏ஦㒊ᶓ὾ฟᙇᡤഛ௜䝜⯪⯧ཎ⡙䝙Ⓩ㗴䝜⯪⯧ᡤ᭷⪅᭩㢮ᕪฟ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻣㻞 ྕ㻌 ఀ㇋኱ᓥⅉྎ᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻡㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅไ㝈୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 Ⱚᾆ㝃㏆ᾏ㠃ኪ㛫஺㏻⚗Ṇゎ㝖㻔㝣㌷┬㻕㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻜 ྕ㻌䞉ᩥ㒊┬࿌♧⮫᫬⮫➨ 㻟 ྕ㻌 ᩥ㒊┬௬஦ົᡤ⛣㌿䝜௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻡 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻝 ྕ㻌䞉ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 㻠㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮾி༊⿢ุᡤ⟶㎄ෆドᣐಖ඲➼஦ົྲྀᢅሙᡤኚ᭦䝜௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻢 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻞 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻤㻠 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᾏ‴⩚᰿⏣Ὢᕝᓮᣣⅉᾋᶆⅉ㉁➼ኚ᭦᚟ᪧ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻥㻞 ྕ㻌 ୕⏣㒑౽ᒁⰪᾆศᐊ䝙᪊䝔⡆᫆⏕࿨ಖ㝤㔠ཬ㑏௜㔠䝜ᒁᚅᡶ୪㈚௜㔠䝜ᒁᚅ㈚௜䞀ྲྀᢅ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻡㻝 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅไ㝈୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻣 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻟 ྕ㻌䞉㛶௧➨ 㻥 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬≀㈨౪⤥௧䝜つᐃ䝙౫䝹≀㈨䝜ရ┠ᣦᐃ䝜௳㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻡㻥㻠 ྕ㻌 ㏴ಙ኱⮧䝙ᥦฟ䝅䝍䝹᭩㢮㟈⅏⇦ኻ䝜䝍䝯ᮍฎศ䝜䝰䝜඼෗ᥦฟ䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 ᶓ὾㥔ᅾ⡿ᅜ⥲㡿஦௬ᢎㄆ㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻤 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻠 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬௧➨ 㻥㻜 ྕ㻌 ⮫᫬ᕷෆ≉タ㟁ヰつ๎㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻥 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻡 ྕ㻌
䞉㏴ಙ┬࿌♧➨ 㻝㻢㻝㻥 ྕ㻌 ⨯⅏䝜⡆᫆⏕࿨ಖ㝤ዎ⣙⪅䝙ᑐ䝇䝹㈚௜㔠䝜฼⋡䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 ᮾிᖇᅜ኱Ꮫ⌮Ꮫ㒊㝃ᒞ᳜≀ᅬ᮶㤋ேဨ 㻝㻜 ᭶㻔ᩥ㒊┬㻕㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥䠄ᅵ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻢 ྕ㻌䞉ෆົ┬࿌♧➨ 㻟㻠㻡 ྕ㻌 㒆ᕷ䝜༊ᇦ䝙౫䝷䝃䝹㆙ᐹ⨫⟶㎄༊ᇦ⾲㻔⚄ዉᕝ┴㻕୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌ྕእ㻌䞉㻌 ペ᭩㻌 ᅜẸ⢭⚄స⯆䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥䠄᪥䠅ྕእ㻌䞉ෆ㛶࿌ㅍྕእ㻌 ᅜẸ⢭⚄స⯆䝙㛵䝇䝹ペ᭩䝜ዊయ䝜௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥䠄᭶䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻣 ྕ㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻡 ྕ㻌 ἲே䝙ᑐ䝇䝹◚⏘ᐉ࿌䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉ᅾእබ㤋ሗ࿌㻌 ᮏ㑥㟈⅏䝖༳ᗘၟἣ㻔እົ┬㻕㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥䠄ⅆ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻤 ྕ㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻢㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅไ㝈୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 㻔㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥㻕ᶓ὾㥔ᅾ఑ᅜ⥲㡿஦Ṛཤ㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥䠄Ỉ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻢㻥 ྕ㻌㟈⅏㛵㐃グ஦䛿䛺䛔㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥䠄ᮌ䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻣㻜 ྕ㻌䞉㛶௧➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏䝙ᅉ䝸⇦ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠෌〇䝜䝍䝯➨୍ᅇᅜໃㄪᰝ⏦࿌᭩౑⏝䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻢㻞 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅྛ೵㌴ሙ䝙ྥ䝔ⓐ㏦䝇䝹ᑠⲴ≀ཬ㈌≀䝜ྲྀᢅ䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻢㻟 ྕ㻌 ᮾிᕷෆႠᴗᡤཬᶼ℈ᕷෆႠᴗᡤᗫṆ䝜௳㻌䞉㕲㐨┬࿌♧➨ 㻞㻢㻢 ྕ㻌 㟈⅏ᆅ೵㌴ሙ䝙᪊䜿䝹㐠㍺Ⴀᴗྲྀᢅไ㝈୰ᨵṇ䝜௳㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 ண⣙ฟ∧ᒄฟ㻌 ኱ṇ኱㟈ⅆ⅏ㄅ㻌ྕእ㻌䞉⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻤 ྕ㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳ᗫṆ䝜௳䠄⥭ᛴສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻤 ྕ䛾 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥ᗫṆ䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻣㻥 ྕ㻌 ୍ᐃ䝜ᆅᇦ䝙ᡄཝ௧୰ᚲせ䝜つᐃ䞀㐺⏝䝇䝹䝜௳䝜᪋⾜䝙㛵䝇䝹௳ᗫṆ䝜௳䠄ສ௧➨ 㻟㻥㻥 ྕ䛾 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥ᗫṆ䠅㻌䞉ສ௧➨ 㻠㻤㻜 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㆙ഛྖ௧㒊௧䠄ສ௧➨ 㻠㻜㻜 ྕ㻌 䠄㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧㒊᮲౛䛾 㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥ᗫṆ䠅㻌䞉㌷௧㝣➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ㻌 ᮾி㆙ഛྖ௧ᐁཬ➨୍ᖌᅋ㛗䝜⫋ົ䝜Ḓ㝈䝙㛵䝇䝹௳㻌㻝㻝 ᭶ 㻝㻢 ᪥䠄㔠䠅➨ 㻟㻟㻣㻝 ྕ㻌䞉ᙡሗ㻌 㒔ᕷ༺኎≀౯ㄪ 㻥 ᭶㻔㎰ၟົ┬㻕㻌䖃ສ௧䛿ᐁሗグ㍕ෆᐜ䛸䛧䛯䛜䠈ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾ἲ௧⾲♧䛷䛺䛔ሙྜ䜒䛒䜛䠊㻌䖃┬௧䠈࿌♧䛾ྡ⛠䛿ᐁሗグ㍕ෆᐜ䜢ཧ⪃䛻䛭䛾䜎䜎ཪ䛿ⴭ⪅⊂⮬䛾ุ᩿䛻䜘䜛ྡ⛠䛻䛧䛯䜒䛾䛜䛒䜛䠊㻌䖃ສ௧䛻㛵䛧䛶䛿䠈ᪧ᠇ἲ➨ 㻥 ᮲䛾䛂ສ௧䛃䛸ྠ 㻤 ᮲䛾䛂⥭ᛴສ௧䛃䜢ᐁሗ䛾බᕸෆᐜ䛷༊ู䛧䛯䠊㻌䖃ᐁሗཎᩥ䛾₎Ꮠ䛻㛵䛧䛶ᪧᏐయ䛾䜒䛾䛿᪂Ꮠయ䛷⾲♧䛧䠈₎ᩘᏐ䜢䜰䝷䝡䜰ᩘᏐ䛸䛧䛯䠊㻌䖃ᐁሗⓎ⾜᪥䛸ສ௧䛾⾲♧᪥䛜୍⮴䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔䜒䛾䛿ᐁሗᥖ㍕᪥䜢බᕸ䛾᪥䛸䛧䛯䠊ణ䛧䠈ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾䛂᪥ᮏἲ௧⣴ᘬ䛃䛻䛿䛭䛾ྲྀᢅ䛔䛸␗䛺䜛ሙྜ䛜䛒䜛䛜䠈ᩚྜᛶ䛛䜙ᅜ఍ᅗ᭩㤋䛾⾲♧䛸䛧䛯䠊㻌- 107 -

䖃ສ௧䛾ᗫṆ᪥䛿ෆᐜ䛻䜘䜚⾲♧䛧䛯䠊㻌 㻌㻌䖃ᐁᐁሗ㞧ሗྕእ䛾グ㍕ෆᐜ㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻣 ᪥➨ 㻝 ྕ䠄཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠅㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻤 ᪥➨ 㻞 ྕ䠄཰㘓䛥䜜䛶䛔䛺䛔䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻥 ᪥➨ 㻟 ྕ㻌 䠄ఏᰁ⑓く᮶䝙ഛ䝦䝶䞉Ỷ㌴䝖Ỷ⯪䝜౽䞉ᕷෆ㟁㌴㐠㌿≧ἣ䞉ఀ㇋኱ᓥ᥈᳨㝲ᖐ䝹䞉᪥ᮏ㉥༑Ꮠ♫ᩆㆤᡤ䝜఩⨨䞉┤㎄Ꮫᰯఇᴗ䞉ヨ㦂ᘏᮇ䞉⡿ᦍ⏝ືຊ䞉㒑౽ྲྀᢅᒁቑຍ䞉ኳẼணሗ䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻜 ᪥➨ 㻠 ྕ䠄ㅖᮦᩱ⥆䚻᮶䝹䞉஺㏻㏻ಙ䝜≧ἣ䞉↓㈤⯪౽䞉୰Ꮫᰯ௨ୖ䝜Ꮫᰯ䝝ᙜศఇ䝭䞉㟁㌴䝜↝ኻ䞉㉥⑩ฟ䝈䞉ᮾிᕷෆ䝜⣅ᒀฎ⌮䞉ᮾி䝜Ṛஸ⪅ᩘ䠄㻥 ᭶ 㻤 ᪥ㄪ䠅䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻝 ᪥➨ 㻡 ྕ䠄ᰣᮌ┴▱஦ㅽヰ䞉୰ኸཬᆅ᪉⫋ᴗ⤂௓஦ົᒁ༠ᐃ஦㡯䞉㒑౽䞉ྲྀᢅ㒑౽ᒁ䝜ᣑᙇ䞉㟁ヰ䞉᪥ᮏ㉥༑Ꮠ♫䝜άື䞉⨯⅏Ẹ㍺㏦㌷Ⰴ౽䞉Ἑᕝ䝕㣗ᩱ㐠ᦙ䞀䝲䝹䞉㆙どᗇ䝜ᾘẘ⌜⤌⧊䞉ᮾி⾨⏕ヨ㦂ᡤ䝜ᕠど⌜䞉㖟⾜䝜㡸㔠ᨭᡶ㛤ጞ䞉⣊⛖㓄⤥䝜ᡭ⥆䞉⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗ㟈⅏ᴫせ䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻞 ᪥➨ 㻢 ྕ䠄ᨻᗓᡤ᭷⡿䝙ᑵ䝔䞉℃䝙↝㊧䝙⾜䜽໚䝺䞉ㅖ≀㈨⥆䚻฿╔䞉ᕷෆ஺㏻≧ἣ䞉㑹እ㟁㌴䝜≧ἣ䞉ᕷ㟁䝜㏆䜽㛤㏻䝇䝧䜻ணᐃ⥺䞉⾜ື㒑౽㝲䝜ᕠᅇ䞉ྛ༊ู↝ኻᐙᒇᡞᩘཬ඼ேཱྀ䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻟 ᪥➨ 㻣 ྕ䠄ᆅ᪉䝶䝸ୖி䝝ぢྜ䝉䝶䞉ᆅ㟈䝝ῶ䝅䝒䝒䜰䝸䞉㑊㞴⪅⛣ື≧ἣ䞉㆙どᗇ䝜Ⴀᴗ㛤ጞ។ឺ䞉᫂἞⚄ᐑእⱌ䝙䝞䝷䝑䜽᏶ᡂ䞉ᕷෆఏᰁ⑓ᝈ⪅䞉ᒈయ㑇㦵䝜ಖ⟶䞉Ώ⯪㛤ጞ䞉㕲㐨┬䝜ᩆㆤ⌜䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻠 ᪥➨ 㻤 ྕ䠄ᕷẸྛ⮬䝜⮬㔜䞀ᮃ䝮䞉ఏᰁ⑓◊✲ᡤ䝜άື䞉㟁ಙྲྀᢅ≧ἣ䞉㒑౽䞉Ỉ㐨䞉ᮾிᕷෆ䝞䝷䝑䜽ᘓタணᐃᆅ䞉ᩥ㒊┬㛵ಀデ⒪⌜ᡤᅾᆅ䞉㣧䝭Ỉ䝜ὀព䞉㏞ඣ㏞ே䞀ᑜ䝛䝹ே䝦䞉ྡྂᒇᕷෆ䝜㑊㞴⪅䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻡 ᪥➨ 㻥 ྕ㻌 䠄ᮏᘓ⠏䝙ⴭᡭ䝇䝹໚䝺䞉ᐁබ⚾❧Ꮫᰯ䝜⿕ᐖ䞉⮬ື㌴ಟ⌮ᕤሙ䝜ᴫἣ䞉ఏᰁ⑓Ⓨ⏕䞉㑊㞴⪅䢅㍺㏦
ணᐃ䠄㌷Ⰴ౽䠅䞉ᶟኴ㕲㐨䝜↓㈤㍺㏦䞉ẕ䞀ኻ䝠䝍䝹Ꮎඣ䝜䝍䝯∵ஙཪ↢ங䝙౫䝹⫱ඣἲ䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻣 ᪥➨ 㻝㻜 ྕ䠄㛵ᮾᡄཝྖ௧㒊䝜᥇䝸䝍䝹ฎ⨨䝜኱せ䞉ᡄཝᆅᇦ௒ᚋ䝜㆙ഛ᪉㔪䝙ᑵ䝔䞉ᮾிᕷෆ⨯⅏⪅䝜୍⯡≧ἣ䞉ᝏ␿ண㜵䝖㆙どᗇᛂデ⒪⌜䝜ቑタ䞉኱㜰䠈⚄ᡞ䠈ி㒔䠈ྡྂᒇྛᕷ⫋ᴗ⤂௓ᡤ䝜㑊㞴⪅⤂௓䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻤 ᪥➨ 㻝㻝 ྕ䠄⨯⅏♫఍஦ᴗᅋయ䝦ᚚୗ㈷㔠䝙ᑵ䝔䞉㕲㐨᝟ሗ䞉ᆅ᪉㕲㐨䞉㌶㐨䞉⯪⯧㐃⤡䞉஭ᡞỈ䝜⡆᫆䝘ᾘẘἲ䞉ஙᗂඣ䝜Ⅽ䝙፬ேᅋయ䝜άື䞀ᮃ䝮䞉኱㜰䝦䝜㑊㞴Ẹ䞉ᗂඣ䝖඼䝜ẕ䞀ᘬྲྀ䝹䞉ΎỈ䝦䝜᭱⤊⯪౽䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻝㻥 ᪥➨ 㻝㻞 ྕ䠄⩏ᤑ㔠ฎศ᪉ἲỴᐃ䝇䞉⨯⅏Ẹ䝙᪥ᖖᚲ㟂ㅖ㞧ရ䝜⤥୚䞉㒑౽䞉㟁ಙ䞉㟁ヰ䞉┬⥺㟁㌴㐠㌿෌㛤䞉ᜠ⤥䞀᭷䝇䝹᪉䝦䞉୕ᾆ༙ᓥ㝃㏆ᅵᆅ㝯㉳䝜≧ἣ䞉┬⥺↓㈤㍺㏦䝜ไ㝈䞉እᅜ䝶䝸䝜⩏ᤑ㔠䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻜 ᪥➨ 㻝㻟 ྕ䠄ᮾᐑ៞஦ᚚᘏᮇ䞉㧗ᯇᐑ㯞ᕸᚚ⏝ᆅ෌㛤ᨺ䞉㝣㌷⾫⏕㒊㝲䝜άື䞉㻌 㑊㞴Ẹ䝜≧ἣ䝖ேᚰ䝜ᖐᄧ䞉᐀ᩍᅋ䛾ᨲᐜ≧ἣ䞉ᑜ䝛ே䝜Ⅽ䝯䝙䞉⮫᫬ΎỈ ⾜㌷Ⰴ౽䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻝 ᪥➨ 㻝㻠 ྕ䠄㕲㐨㈌≀䝜㍺㏦㛤ጞ䞉ྛᆅ䝜ᆅ㟈⿕ᐖ≧ἣ䞉㔜‫∵‮‬ங➼䝜౪⤥䞉௒ᚋ䝜⩏ᤑ䝝ྍᡂ⌧㔠䞀ᮃ䝮䞉㕲㐨᝟ሗ䞉㆙どᗇ᭦䝙デᐹ⌜䞀ቑタ䝇䠅㻌㻌㻥 ᭶ 㻞㻞 ᪥➨ 㻝㻡 ྕ䠄⨯⅏ඣ❺䝜ᩍ⫱᪋タ䞉ள㖄ᯈ䠈ὒ㔥➼䝜㓄⤥≧ἣ䞉༓ⴥ᪉㠃䝜≧ἣ䞉㏻ಙ≧ἣ䞉㏻ಙ஺㏻≧ἣ䞉⯪୺䝜⨾Ꮫ䞉ᾏ㌷౽䝸䠅㻌㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻟 ᪥➨ 㻠㻜 ྕ䠄ᆅ㟈䛸ᆅ㉁䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛭䛾䠍㻌 ᆅ㉁ㄪᰝᡤ㛗㻌 ஭ୖ⚫அຓ㻌 㻌 ኱㟈⅏䛸ⱁ⾡䛾ᑗ᮶䛭䛾䠍㻌 ᆤෆ㏯㐶⅏ᐖ䛸፬ே䛾యຊ㻌 ᩥ㒊┬Ꮫᰯ⾨⏕ᐁ㻌 ྜྷ⏣❶ಙ䠅㻌㻌㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻢 ᪥➨ 㻠㻝 ྕ䠄㟈⅏ᚋ䛾⚾ᶒᩆ῭䛻䛴䛔䛶㻌 ᮾிᆅ᪉⿢ุᡤ㛗㻌 ௒ᮧᜤኴ㑻㻌 㻌 ⷧ㕲ᯈ䛾᪂〇ἲ㻌 ኱Ἑෆṇᩄ኱㟈⅏䛸ⱁ⾡䛾ᑗ᮶䛭䛾 㻞㻌 ᆤෆ㏯㐶㻌 㻌 ᆅ㟈䛸ᆅ㉁䛸䛾㛵ಀ䛭䛾 㻞㻌 ᆅ㉁ㄪᰝᡤ㛗㻌 ஭ୖ⚫அຓ䠅

- 108 -

⾲ 2㻌 㻌 㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 9 ᭶ 28 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 21 ྕ䠊ᮾிᕷ䝙᪊䝔ⅆ⅏䝙⨯䝸↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᖒ⡙᭩㢮䝙௜ᒆ᭩㏦௜䝜௳䠊Table 2
Notification of the Ministry of Justice No.21 September 28, 1923. A measure concerning the loss offamily register and other documents by fire in Tokyo-shi.
㻌 㻌 ᮾிᕷிᶫ༊ᙺᡤ㸪᪥ᮏᶫ༊ᙺᡤ㸪⚄⏣༊ᙺᡤ㸪Ⱚ༊ᙺᡤ㸪῝ᕝ༊ᙺᡤཬᮏᡤ༊ᙺᡤࣁᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㸪ୗ㇂༊ᙺᡤࣁྠ᭶  ᪥ⅆ⅏ࢽ⨯ࣜྠ༊ᙺᡤࢽಖᏑࢫࣝᕥグࣀᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᖒ⡙᭩㢮↝ኻࢩࢱࣜ
ிᶫ༊ᙺᡤ ᡞ⡠⡙㸪㝖⡠⡙ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ඲㒊᪥ᮏᶫ༊ᙺᡤ ᡞ⡠⡙㸪㝖⡠⡙ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ඲㒊⚄⏣༊ᙺᡤ 㝖⡠⡙ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ඲㒊Ⱚ༊ᙺᡤ 㝖⡠⡙ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ୍㒊῝ᕝ༊ᙺᡤ 㝖⡠⡙ࣀ୍㒊ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ඲㒊ᮏᡤ༊ᙺᡤ ᡞ⡠⡙㸪㝖⡠⡙ཬᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶㸯᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸཷ⌮ࢩࢱࣝᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮ࣀ඲㒊ୗ㇂༊ᙺᡤ ᡞ⡠⡙ࣀ୍㒊㸪㝖⡠⡙ࣀ඲㒊 ๓グ༊ᙺᡤࢽᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ㸪⏦ㄳࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅୪ᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㸪⏦ㄳ᭩ࣀ㏦௜ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅ཬ඼㏦௜
ࣤཷࢣࢱࣝ⪅ࣁᕥグ༊ูࢽᚑࣄ኱ṇ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㎾ࢽྠ༊㛗ࢽᒆฟⱝࣁ⏦ㄳࢽಀࣝ஦㡯ࣤ⏦ฟཪࣁ᭦ࢽ᭩㢮ࣤ
㏦௜ࢫ࣊ࢩ ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗ࣀ㏦௜ࢫ࣊࢟ᒆ᭩㢮ࣁᕷ⏫ᮧᙺሙཪࣁ༊⿢ุᡤࢽಖᏑࢫࣝࣔࣀࢽ௜ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗அࣤㅞ෗ࢩࢸ㏦௜ࢫ࣊ࢩ     グிᶫ༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸྠ༊㛗ࢽᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ㸪⏦ㄳࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅୪ᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㢮㸪⏦ㄳ
᭩ࣀ㏦௜ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅ཬྠ༊㛗ࣚࣜ඼ࣀ㏦௜ࣤཷࢣࢱࣝ⪅᪥ᮏᶫ༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢣࣝྠୖ
⚄⏣༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢣࣝྠୖ
Ⱚ༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳ྠ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸྠ༊㛗ࢽᑐࢩྠ༊୕⏣୍୎┠㸪ྠ஧୎┠㸪ྠ୕୎┠㸪ྠᅄ୎┠㸪୕⏣ᅄᅜ⏫㸪୕⏣ྠ᭸⏫㸪୕⏣ᕦ㐠⏫㸪୕⏣⏫ྎ⏫୍୎┠㸪ྠ஧୎┠㸪୕⏣ྎ⿬⏫㸪㉥⩚⏫㸪᪂㛛๓⏫㸪୕⏣ᑠᒣ⏫㸪୕⏣⥘⏫㸪୕⏣㇏ᒸ⏫㸪୕⏣໭ᑎ⏫㸪୕⏣༡ᑎ⏫㸪୕⏣ᯇᆏ⏫㸪୕⏣⪁ቑ⏫ࢽᮏ⡠ࣤ᭷ࢫࣝ⪅ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ㸪⏦ㄳ
ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅୪ྑࣀ⪅ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㸪⏦ㄳ᭩ࣀ㏦௜ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅ཬྠ༊㛗ࣚࣜ඼ࣀ㏦௜ࣤཷࢣࢱࣝ⪅ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㸪ྠ  ᪥㸪ྠ  ᪥㸪 ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸྠ༊㛗ࢽᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ㸪⏦ㄳࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅୪ᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㸪⏦ㄳ᭩ࣀ㏦௜ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅ཬྠ༊㛗ࣚࣜ඼ࣀ㏦௜ࣤཷࢣࢱࣝ⪅῝ᕝ༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳ྠ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢸྠ༊㛗ࢽᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ㸪⏦ㄳࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅୪ᡞ⡠ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆ᭩㸪⏦ㄳ
᭩ࣀ㏦௜ࣤⅭࢩࢱࣝ⪅ཬྠ༊㛗ࣚࣜ඼ࣀ㏦௜ࣤཷࢣࢱࣝ⪅ᮏᡤ༊ᙺᡤ ᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥஀⮳  ᭶  ᪥ࢽ᪊ࢣࣝྠୖ ᮾிᕷிᶫ༊ᙺᡤ㸪᪥ᮏᶫ༊ᙺᡤ㸪Ⱚ༊ᙺᡤཬᮏᡤ༊ᙺᡤࣁᮏᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㸪ୗ㇂༊ᙺᡤࣁྠ᭶  ᪥ⅆ⅏ࢽ⨯ࣜྠ༊ᙺᡤࢽಖᏑࢫࣝᐤ␃⡙୪ᐤ␃ᡭ⥆௧➨  ᮲ࣀ⏝⣬↝ኻࢩࢱࣝࢽ௜⌧ࢽྠ༊ࢽᐤ␃ࢫࣝ⪅ཪྠ༊ࣚࣜ௚ࢽฟ
ᐤ␃୰ࣀ⪅ࣁ኱ṇ  ᖺ  ᭶  ᪥㎾ࢽᐤ␃ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝᒆฟ஦㡯ࣤ᭦ࢽྠ༊㛗ࢽ⏦ฟࢶ࣊ࢡᐤ␃ᆅᕷ༊⏫ᮧ㛗ࣁᐤ␃⪅୰ྠ༊ࢽᮏ⡠ࣤ᭷ࢫࣝ⪅ࣀᐤ␃⡙ࢽᇶ࢟ᐤ␃ᡭ⥆௧➨  ᮲ࣀ⏝⣬ࢽグ㍕ࣤせࢫࣝ஦㡯ࢆㅞ෗ࢩஅࣤ኱ṇ  ᖺ ᭶  ᪥㎾ࢽྠ༊㛗࡟㏦௜ࢫ࣊ࢩ ᡞ⡠ཪᐤ␃ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝ஦㡯ࣀ⏦ฟࢽ௜ࢸࣁᕥࣀ஦㡯ࣤὀពࢫ࣊ࢩ➨㸯 ⏦ฟࣁཱྀ㢌ࣤ௨ࢸⅭࢫࣔᕪᨭࢼ࢟ࢥࢺ
➨  ⿢ุᡤࢽಖᏑࢫࣝッゴ஦ཪࣁ㠀ゴ஦௳ࢽ㛵ࢫࣝグ㘓ࢽῧ㝃ࢩ࢔ࣝᡞ⡠ཪࣁᐤ␃⡙ࣀㅞᮏཪࣁᢒᮏࣁᡞ⡠ཪࣁᐤ␃⡙ࣀ෌〇ࢽ௜அࣤཧ⪃ࢺࢫࣝ࣊࢟ࣔ⏦ฟேࢽ᪊ࢸᡞ⡠ཪࣁᐤ␃⡙ࣀㅞᮏཪࣁᢒᮏࣤᡤᣢࢫࣝࢺ࢟ࣁ⏦ฟࢺඹࢽஅࣤ༊ᙺᡤࢽᥦฟࢫࣝࣤ౽ࢺࢫࣝࢥࢺ
➨  ᕷ༊᪉㠃ጤဨ඼ࣀ௚ᡞཱྀࣤㄪᰝࢩࢱࣝࢥࢺ࢔ࣝྥࣁྍᡂ඼ࣀㄪᰝ᭩㢮㺄༊ᙺᡤࢽᥦฟࢭࣛࣝࣝࢥࢺ
➨  ᑦ⏦ฟࣤⅭࢫࢽ௜࢟ࢸࣁ༊ᙺᡤཪࣁᮾி༊⿢ุᡤࢽ᪊ࢸ౽ᐅࣤィࣝ࣊࢟ࢽ௜ヲ⣽ࣁྠᡤࢽᑵ࢟ᢎྜࢫࣝࢥ
ࢺ- 109 -

⾲ 3㻌 ኱ṇ 12 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 3 ᪥ྖἲ┬࿌♧➨ 26 ྕ䠊⚄ዉᕝ┴ୗ䝙᪊䝔↝ኻ䝅䝍䝹ᡞ⡠⡙඼௚䝜᭩㢮䝙㛵䝇䝹⏦ฟ䝜௳Table 3
Notification of the Ministry of Justice No.26 October 3, 1923. A measure concerning the loss offamily register and other documents by fire in Kanagawa Prefecture㻌㻌 ⚄ዉᕝ┴ᶓ὾ᕷᙺᡤཬྠ┴ஂⰋᒱ㒆᪥ୗᮧᙺሙᮏᖺ 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥ⅆ⅏䝙⨯䝸ྠᕷᙺᡤྠᮧᙺሙ䝙ಖᏑ䝇䝹ᡞ⡠⡙䠈㝖⡠⡙඼䝜௚䝜᭩㢮඲㒊↝ኻ䝅䝍䝸ᕥ䝙ᥖ䜿䝍䝹⪅䝝኱ṇ 㻝㻟 ᖺ 㻟 ᭶ 㻟㻝 ᪥㎾䝙ྠᕷ㛗ཪྠᮧ㛗䝙኱ṇ 㻝㻞 ᖺ 㻥 ᭶ 㻝᪥๓䝙ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝅ᒆฟཪ⏦ㄳ䞀Ⅽ䝅䝍䝹஦㡯䞀⏦ฟཪ䝝ྠ᪥๓䝙㏦௜䞀Ⅽ䝅ཪ䝝ཷ䜿䝍䝹ᒆ᭩䠈⏦ㄳ᭩䝜෗䞀㏦௜䝇䝦䝅㻌୍㻌 ྠᕷཪ䝝ྠᮧ䝙ᡞ⡠䞀᭷䝇䝹⪅䠈ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᒆฟཪ䝝⏦ㄳ䞀Ⅽ䝅䝍䝹⪅㻌୍㻌 ྠᕷཪ䝝ྠᮧ䝙ᡞ⡠䝙グ㍕䝉䝷䝺䝍䝹⪅㻌୍㻌 ฼ᐖ㛵ಀே㻌୍㻌 ྠᕷཪ䝝ྠᮧ䝙ᮏ⡠䞀᭷䝇䝹⪅䝙㛵䝇䝹ᒆ᭩䠈⏦ㄳ᭩䞀ྠᕷ㛗ཪ䝝ྠᮧ㛗䝙㏦௜䝅䝍䝹ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗୪䝙ྠᕷ㛗ཪ䝝ྠᮧ㛗䝶䝸඼㏦௜䞀ཷ䜿䝍䝹ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗㻌୍㻌 ᮏᖺ 㻤 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥஀⮳ 㻥 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䝙᪊䝔ྠᕷ㛗ཪ䝝ྠᮧ㛗䝙ྠᕷཪ䝝ྠᮧ䝙ᮏ⡠䞀᭷䝉䝃䝹⪅䝙㛵䝇䝹ᒆฟཪ䝝⏦ㄳ
䞀Ⅽ䝅䝍䝹⪅㻌㻌 ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗䝜㏦௜䝇䝦䜻ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹ᒆ᭩㢮䝝ᕷ⏫ᮧᙺሙཪ䝝༊⿢ุᡤ䝙ಖᏑ䝇䝹䝰䝜䝙௜ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗அ䞀ㅞ෗䝅䝔
㏦௜䝇䝦䝅㻌㻌 ᡞ⡠䝙㛵䝇䝹஦㡯䝜⏦ฟ䝙௜䝔䝝≉䝙ᕥ䝜஦㡯䞀ὀព䝇䝦䝅㻌➨䠍㻌 ⏦ฟ䝝ཱྀ㢌䞀௨䝔Ⅽ䝇䝰ᕪᨭ䝘䜻䝁䝖㻌➨ 㻞㻌 ⏦ฟே䝙᪊䝔ᡞ⡠䝜ㅞᮏཪ䝝ᢒᮏ䞀ᡤᣢ䝇䝹䝖䜻䝝⏦ฟ䝖ඹ䝙அ䞀ᕷᙺᡤཪ䝝ᮧᙺሙ䝙ᥦฟ䝇䝹䝁䝖㻌➨ 㻟㻌 ⏦ฟே䝝⏦ฟ䝙ᅉ䝸䝔ᡞ⡠䝙グ㍕䝉䝷䝹䝦䜻⪅䝜኱ṇ 㻥 ᖺ 㻝㻜 ᭶ 㻝 ᪥䝙᪊䜿䝹ᒃఫ䝜ሙᡤ䞀䝰⏦ฟ䝒䝹䝁䝖㻌➨ 㻠㻌 ᪉㠃ጤဨ඼䝜௚ᡞཱྀㄪᰝ䝅䝍䝹䝁䝖䜰䝹ྥ䝝ྍᡂ඼䝜ㄪᰝ᭩㢮䡢ᕷᙺᡤཪ䝝ᮧᙺሙ䝙ᥦฟ䝉䝷䝹䝹䝁䝖㻌➨ 㻡㻌 ᑦ⏦ฟ䞀Ⅽ䝇䝙௜䝔䝝ᕷᙺᡤᮧᙺሙཪ䝝ᶓ὾༊⿢ุᡤ䝙᪊䝔౽ᐅ䞀ィ䝹䝦䜻䝙௜ヲ⣽䝝ྠᡤ䝙ᑵ䜻ᢎྜ䝇䝹䝁䝖㻌㻌

⾲ 4㻌 ቎ᆅཬᇙⴿྲྀ⥾つ๎䠄᫂἞ 17 ᖺ 10 ᭶ 4 ᪥ኴᨻᐁᕸ㐩➨ 25 ྕ䠅䠊ᐁሗ䝕䞊䝍䛛䜙㟈⅏๓䜎䛷䛻ᨵṇ䛿䛺䛔Table 4 A graveyard and burial control rule ( Notification of Grand Council of State No.25 October 4, 1884).
According to the official gazette data, there is not the revision until the Great Kanto Earthquake➨ 㻝 ᮲㻌 ቎ᆅཬⅆⴿሙ䝝⟶㎄ᗇ䝶䝸チྍ䝅䝍䝹༊ᇦ䝙㝈䝹䝰䝜䝖䝇㻌➨ 㻞 ᮲㻌 ቎ᆅཬⅆⴿሙ䝝⥲䝔⟶㎄㆙ᐹ⨫䝜ྲྀ⥾䞀ཷ䜽䝦䜻䝰䝜䝖䝇㻌➨ 㻟 ᮲㻌 Ṛయ䝝Ṛᚋ 㻞㻠 ᫬㛫䞀⤒㐣䝇䝹䝙㠀䝃䝺䝝ᇙⴿཪ䝝ⅆⴿ䞀䝘䝇䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝇㻌➨ 㻠 ᮲㻌 ༊㛗ⱝ䜽䝝ᡞ㛗䝜ㄆチド䞀ᚓ䝹䝙㠀䝃䝺䝝ᇙⴿཪ䝝ⅆⴿ䞀䝘䝇䝁䝖䞀ᚓ䝇㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ణᨵⴿ䞀䝘䝃䞁䝖䝇䝹⪅䝝ᡤ㎄㆙ᐹ⨫䝜チྍ䞀ཷ䜽䝦䝅㻌➨ 㻡 ᮲㻌 ቎ᆅཬⅆⴿሙ䝜⟶⌮⪅䝝༊㛗ⱝ䜽䝝ᡞ㛗䝜ㄆチド䞀ᚓ䝍䝹⪅䝙㠀䝃䝺䝝ᇙⴿཪ䝝ⅆⴿ䞀䝘䝃䝅䝮䝦䜹䝷䝇ཪ㆙ᐹ⨫䝜ㄆチド䞀ᚓ䝍䝹⪅䝙㠀䝃䝺䝝ᨵⴿ䞀䝘䝃䝅䝮䝦䜹䝷䝇㻌➨ 㻢 ᮲㻌 ⴿ൤䝝ᑎᇽⱝ䜽䝝ᐙᒇᵓෆཪ䝝቎ᆅⱝ䜽䝝ⅆⴿሙ䝙᪊䝔⾜䝣䝦䝅㻌➨ 㻣 ᮲㻌 ซ䝋☃⾲䞀ᘓタ䝉䞁䝖ḧ䝇䝹䝰䝜䝝ᡤ㎄㆙ᐹ⨫䝜チྍ䞀ཷ䜽䝦䝅඼チྍ䞀ᚓ䝇䝅䝔ᘓタ䝅䝍䝹䝰䝜䝝அ䞀ྲྀ㝖䜿䝅䝮䝦䝅㻌㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ణ቎ᆅእ䝙ᘓタ䝇䝹䝰䝜஼அ䝙‽䝇㻌➨ 㻤 ᮲㻌 Ṉつ๎䞀᪋⾜䝇䝹᪉ἲ⣽๎䝝㆙ど⥲┘ᗓ▱஦┴௧䝙᪊䝔౽ᐅྲྀタ䜿ෆົཀ䝙ᒆฟ䝦䝅- 110 -