特教研 C‑73
平成 18 年度〜平成 19 年度
プロジェクト研究「小・中学校における特別支援教育への理解と対応の充実に向けた総合的研究」

プロジェクト研究
小・中学校における特別支援教育への理解と対応の充実に向けた総合的研究

小・中学校における特別支援教育への理解と対応の充実に向けた
盲・聾・養護学校のセンター的機能に関する状況調査
報告書

平成 20 年３月

独立行政法人

国立特別支援教育総合研究所

ߪߓ߼ߦ੹‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߪ‫ޔ‬․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߪో࿖ߩ⚂ 34000 ᩞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߢᆎ߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᐔᚑ 15 ᐕᐲ߆ࠄ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒૕೙ផㅴ੐ᬺࠍㅢߒ
ߡ‫ޔ‬㗅ᰴㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ߈ߚ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߽‫ޔ‬ቇᩞᢎ⢒ᴺߩ৻ㇱᡷᱜߦࠃࠅ೙ᐲ⊛ߥᢛ஻߽ᢛߞߚߣߎࠈߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᣂߒ޿ᢎ⢒⺖㗴ߣߒߡ␜ߐࠇߚ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߳ߩᚭᖺ޿߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߣߪ‫ޔ‬૗ߥߩ߆‫․ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ᱶᢎ⢒ߣߤߎ߇㆑߁ߩ߆‫ߥࠎߤޕ‬ሶߤ߽ߦ‫ޔ߇⺕ޔ‬૗ࠍ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩߤޔ‬ᡰេߒߡ޿ߊߩ߆ߣ޿߁ၮᧄ⊛ߥ᭎ᔨߩℂ⸃ࠍㅴ߼ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄᆎ߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᩞౝᆔຬળ߇⸳⟎ߐࠇ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯߇ᜰฬߐࠇߚ߽ߩߩ‫ౕޔ‬૕⊛ߥㅴ߼ᣇ߿ߘߩߚ߼ߩੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ㈩⟎‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߦኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩᤨ㑆ߩ⏕଻ߥߤᡰេ૕೙ߦ㑐ࠊࠆߎߣ‫ޔߚ߹ޔ‬ኻ⽎ߣߥࠆሶߤ߽߳ߩᡰេ
ߩౝኈ߿ᣇᴺߥߤ୘೎ᡰេߦ㑐ࠊࠆߎߣߥߤ߇⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᧄ⎇ⓥᚲ߇ታᣉߒߡ޿ࠆฦ⒳⎇ୃߦ߅޿ߡ߽‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߢߩข⚵߿⺖㗴߇ႎ๔ߐࠇ‫߹ޔ‬ߚ‫ޔ‬ฃ⻠⠪ߩ⎇ୃߩ࠹࡯ࡑߩ৻ߟߣߒߡ⹤㗴ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫․ޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߦᜰฬߐࠇߚᢎຬߩദജ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߢߩข⚵ߩ⁁ᴫࠍ߁߆߇޿‫ޔ‬୘‫ߩޘ‬ᢎຬߩദജ‫ޔ‬୘‫ߩޘ‬ቇᩞߩദജߦᢘ᦯ߔࠆ‫৻ޕ‬ᣇߢ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ቇᩞࠍᡰ߃
ࠆᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߩข⚵߿․೎ᡰេቇᩞߩข⚵߇㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠆ‫ޕ‬ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߢߪ‫ޔ‬
ᐔᚑ 15 ᐕᐲࠃࠅ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒૕೙ផㅴ੐ᬺ߇ฦㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ߦᆔབྷߐࠇ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒૕೙ߩᢛ஻߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬ฦㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ኾ㐷ኅ࠴࡯ࡓߩᆔབྷ‫ޔ‬Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬߩ㈩⟎‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߩ⎇ୃߥߤ߇ⴕࠊࠇ‫ޔ‬߹ߚ‫ޔ‬ᩞౝᆔຬળߩ⸳⟎‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߩᜰฬߥߤฦቇᩞ߳ߩ௛߈߆ߌ߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬․೎ᡰេቇᩞ߳ߪ‫⟎⸳ߩߘޔ‬⠪ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߪ‫⟎⸳ߩߘޔ‬⠪ߢ޽ࠆᏒ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ߳ߩ᭽‫ߥޘ‬ข⚵ࠍㅢߒߡ‫ޔ‬௛߈߆ߌࠍⴕߞߡ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߢߪ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታߪ‫⟎⸳ޔ‬⠪ߢ޽ࠆᏒ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߩข⚵߇㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេ߿ᜰዉߥߤߩ௛߈߆ߌߪ‫ޔ‬Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ߇ᜂߞߡ޿ࠆ‫․ޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߩ⎇ୃࠍ⁛⥄ߦⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ⥄ᴦ૕߽޽ࠆ‫․ޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߩᖱႎ੤឵ߩ႐ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆ⥄ᴦ૕߽޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞߦ‫↢┬ఽޔ‬ᓤ߳ߩ୘೎⊛ߥᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩᡰេຬ߿੺ഥຬࠍ㈩⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆ⥄ᴦ૕߽ዋߥߊߥ޿‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩᵴ↪ߥߤߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫ޔߚ߹ޔ‬੤ᵹ෸߮౒หቇ⠌ߩታᣉߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߣߩㅪ៤ࠍߟߥߋข⚵ࠍߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታ߳ߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ቇᩞߩข⚵․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߢߪ‫․ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ᱶᢎ⢒ࠍᜂ߁ਛᩭߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂߩ޽ࠆሶߤ߽ߩᢎ⢒ࠍⴕߞߡ߈ߚታ❣߇޽ࠆ‫․ޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᣂߚߦ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻ߣߒߡߩᓎഀࠍᜂ߁ߎߣߣߥࠆ‫ޕ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេ߇ᄢ߈ߥᓎഀߩ৻ߟߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߢ߽‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߦዋߥ߆ࠄߕᚭᖺ޿߇޽ࠆߦ㆑޿ߥ޿‫․ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޕ‬ᱶᢎ⢒ߣ૗߇㆑߁ߩ߆‫੹ޔ‬ᓟ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞߪߤ߁޽ࠆߴ߈ߥߩ߆‫․ޕ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ߇ᜂ߁࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߣߪ‫ޔ‬૗߆‫࠮ޕ‬ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻ߢߪ‫ౕޔ‬૕⊛ߦߤࠎߥߎߣ߇᳞߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ߆‫ޔ߇⺕ޔ‬૗ࠍ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩߤޔ‬ขࠅ⚵߼߫޿޿ߩ߆‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេㇱߥߤߩਛᩭߣߥࠆ⚵❱߇⸳⟎ߐࠇ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯╬߇ᜰฬߐࠇߡ‫ࡦ࠮ޔ‬࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ⚵❱⊛ߥข⚵߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߟߟ޽ࠆ‫৻ޕ‬ᣇ‫ౕޔ‬૕⊛ߥข⚵ߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩ
ੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ㈩⟎߿⏕଻ߥߤ૕೙ᢛ஻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⺖㗴‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠីߣߘࠇߦ╵߃ࠆߚ߼ߩ⍮⼂߿ᛛ⢻‫ޔ‬ᣇ
ᴺߥߤ߇⺖㗴ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታࠍ࿑ࠆߚ߼ߩ․೎ᡰេቇᩞߩᓎഀߪᄢ߈ߊ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩ৻ጀߩలታ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎ߁ߒߚߎߣࠍ⢛᥊ߦ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታߦะߌߚ․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߩข⚵ߦߟ޿ߡߩ⁁ᴫࠍ⺞ᩏߔࠆߎߣߣߒߚ‫ޕ‬․ᱶᢎ⢒߆ࠄ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߳ߩォ឵߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫࡮⋤ޕ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇㓚ኂ⒳ࠍ⿥߃ߚ․೎ᡰេቇᩞ߳ߣ೙ᐲ
߇ᄌࠊࠈ߁ߣߒߡ޿ࠆߎߩᤨᦼߦ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧔․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ⃻⁁ࠍᛠីߔࠆߎߣߩᗧ
⟵ߪᄢ߈޿‫ޕ‬⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧔․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߪߤߩࠃ߁ߦขࠅ⚵߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ߆‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬㓚ኂߦߟ޿ߡߩኾ㐷ᕈ߿․⦡߇ߤߩࠃ߁ߦ↢߆ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߩ߆ߥߤࠍⷰὐߦ‫⺞ޔ‬ᩏࠍታᣉߒߚ‫ޕ‬

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㧝㧝㧚⺞ᩏߩ⿰ᣦ࡮⋡⊛㧞㧚⺞ᩏ⸳⸘㨇Τ㨉⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐ࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮

㧡Σၮᧄᖱႎ㧔⺞ᩏኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚቇᩞߩࡊࡠࡈࠖ࡯࡞㧕㧔㧝㧕ቇᩞߩ⒳೎
㧔㧞㧕ᧄോ⡯ຬᢙ㧔㧟㧕࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢᡰេࠍᜂᒰߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ᭎ᴫ
㧔㧠㧕࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ⚵❱ߦߟ޿ߡ࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮

㧣Τ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ੐㗄 ࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮
Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ૏⟎ઃߌԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី
Ԛ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝ⾗Ḯߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠីԛ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩ᭴▽Ԝㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤
ԝᏒ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤

13Υ㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵ߩታ㓙 ࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮

22㧝㧚ሶߤ߽ߩ෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߩታᣉߦߟ޿ߡ
㧞㧚ሶߤ߽ࠍᜂછߔࠆᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣
㧟㧚․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠍㅴ߼ࠆߚ߼ߩ⚵❱߿ㆇ༡╬ߦߟ޿ߡߩᡰេ
㧠㧚ක≮࡮⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬ߦኻߔࠆᡰេ
㧡㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬ߩᢎຬߦኻߔࠆ⎇ୃදജ㧢㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬߳ߩᖱႎឭଏᯏ⢻㧣㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᣉ⸳⸳஻࡮ᢎ᧚ᢎౕߩឭଏ
㧤㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩలታߩߚ߼ߩක≮࡮଻ஜ࡮⑔␩࡮ഭ௛╬ߣߩㅪ៤㧥㧚ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐㑆ߩㅪ៤ߦ㑐ߔࠆᵴേ
10㧚੤ᵹ෸߮౒หቇ⠌‫ޔ‬ㅢ⚖ߦࠃࠆᜰዉߩታᣉߣ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻Φ㧚࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴 ࡮࡮Χ㧚࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ ࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮࡮

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ߎߣߣߥߞߚ‫․ߢ߹ࠇߎޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ផㅴ੐ᬺࠍㅢߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᩞౝᆔຬળߩ⸳⟎ߣ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ߩᜰ
ฬ߇㗅ᰴㅴ߼ࠄࠇ‫ޔ‬㧥ഀࠍ⿥߃ࠆቇᩞߦߘࠇߙࠇ⸳⟎‫ޔ‬ᜰฬߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߳ߩฦቇᩞߩ૕೙ߩᢛ஻ߪㅴߺߟߟ޽ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬୘೎ߩᜰዉ⸘↹‫ޔ‬୘೎ߩᢎ⢒ᡰេ⸘↹‫ޔ‬Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬߩᵴ↪‫ޔ‬ኾ㐷ኅ࠴࡯ࡓߩᵴ↪ߥߤߩౕ૕⊛ߥᡰេߦ⚿߮ߟߊᵴേߪߎࠇ߆ࠄߩ⁁ᴫߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎ߁ߒߚ⃻⁁ߩਅ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣలታࠍ࿑ࠆߚ߼ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߢߩข⚵ࠍᦝߦㅴ߼ࠆ
ߣߣ߽ߦ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߇ߘߩ೙ᐲߣߒߡ૏⟎ઃߌߡ޿ࠆ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧔⺞ᩏᤨὐߩ೙ᐲ਄ߩฬ⒓ߣߒߡ⸥ߔ‫ޕ‬એਅ‫ޔ‬หߓ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩᨐߚߔᓎഀ߇㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ߚ‫ޕ‬ߘߎߢ‫⎇ߩߎޔ‬ⓥࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߢߪ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞࠍኻ⽎ߦ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߳ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታߦะߌߚข⚵ߦߟ޿ߡߩ⺞ᩏࠍડ↹ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ో࿖ߦߪ‫ ⚂ޔ‬1000 ᩞߩ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇޽ࠆ‫⃻ޕ‬࿷‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬೙ᐲ਄ߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ࠍ⿥߃ߚቇᩞߣߒ
ߡ૏⟎ઃߌࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߩ‫ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ߦኻᔕߒߚᢎ⢒⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍวࠊߖߡ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞߩᯏ⢻ߣߒߡߘߩ
ᓎഀࠍᨐߚߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫࡮⋤ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߩ೙ᐲߩਅߢ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞ߇‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦߤߩࠃ߁ߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ࠆ߆ࠍ⺞ᩏߒߚ‫ޕ‬⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ⷡⷞޔ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱‫∛ޔ‬ᒙߩฦ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߢߩ㆑޿ߪ
޽ࠆ߽ߩߩ‫ޔ߃߹〯ࠍ⦡․ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߦኻߒߡ‫․ߩߘޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩలታࠍផㅴߔࠆᓎഀࠍᜂߞ
ߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫࡮⋤ߩߡోޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞࠍኻ⽎ߦ‫ޔ‬㨇Σၮᧄᖱႎ㨉㨇Τ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ੐㗄㨉㨇Υ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩขࠅ⚵ߺߩታ㓙㨉㨇Φ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴㨉㨇Χ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ㨉ߦߟ޿ߡ‫⺞ޔ‬ᩏ␿ߩㇷㅍߦࠃࠆ⺞ᩏࠍⴕ޿‫⁁ߩߘޔ‬ᴫࠍᛠីߒߚ‫ޕ‬⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩలታߩߚ߼ߦߤߩࠃ߁ߦขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ࠆߩ߆‫ⷡⷞޔߚ߹ޕ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ╬ߩኻᔕߔࠆ㓚ኂ⒳ߩ㆑޿ߦࠃߞߡ‫ߩߘޔ‬ข⚵ߦߪߤࠎߥ㆑޿߇޽ࠆ
ߩ߆‫ⷰߚߒ߁ߎޕ‬ὐߢ⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐࠍᢛℂߒ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩℂ⸃ߣలታࠍㅴ߼ࠆߚ߼ߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេߩⷐὐߦߟ
޿ߡ⠨ኤߒ‫੹ޔ‬ᓟߩ․೎ᡰេቇᩞߩข⚵ߩలታߦ⾗ߔࠆ⾗ᢱࠍᓧࠆߎߣߣߒߚ‫ޕ‬㧞㧚⺞ᩏ⸳⸘
㧔㧝㧕⺞ᩏኻ⽎ో࿖ߩ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧔ᖅ⊝⺞ᩏ㧕㧔㧞㧕⺞ᩏౝኈ
㨇Σၮᧄᖱႎ㨉
ቇᩞߩ⒳೎‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߩ⡯ຬᢙ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ⚵❱ߩ⁁ᴫ╬ࠍ዆ߨߚ‫ޕ‬㨇Τ ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ੐㗄㨉࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ૏⟎ઃߌ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី⁁ᴫ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆᩞౝᄖߩ
⾗Ḯߩᛠី⁁‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩ᭴▽߿ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤ߩ⁁ᴫߥߤࠍ዆ߨߚ‫ޕ‬㨇Υ ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩขࠅ⚵ߺߩታ㓙㨉ฦቇᩞߦኻߒߡⴕߞߚ⋧⺣ᵴേ߿ᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ዆ߨߚ‫ޕ‬㨇Φ ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴㨉࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴ߦߟ޿ߡ዆ߨߚ‫ޕ‬㨇Χ ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ㨉࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ዆ߨߚ‫ޕ‬㧔㧟㧕⺞ᩏᣇᴺ
⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㐳ተߡ‫⺞ޔ‬ᩏ␿ࠍㇷㅍߦߡㅍઃߒ‫ޔ‬㄰ା↪ኽ╴ߦߡㇷㅍ޽ࠆ޿ߪ FAX‫ޔ‬E-Malil ߢߩ㄰ㅍࠍ᳞߼ߚ‫ޕ‬㧔㧟㧕⺞ᩏᦼ㑆ᐔᚑ㧝㧥ᐕ㧟᦬㧞㧢ᣣߦ⊒ㅍࠍⴕ޿‫ޔ‬㧟᦬㧞㧜ᣣᤨὐߩ⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ࿁╵ࠍ᳞߼ߚ‫ޕ‬㧔㧠㧕࿁෼⚿ᨐ
࿁෼✚ᢙ
⊒ㅍ✚ᢙ
࿁෼₸

㧣㧟㧥ᩞ
㧥㧥㧤ᩞ
⚂㧣㧠㧑

㧔ߥ߅‫⺞ޔ‬ᩏㅦႎߣߒߡ‫⺞ޔ‬ᩏኻ⽎ో૕ߩ⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ᣢߦ‫ߩߘޔ‬ಽᨆࠍ⚳߃ႎ๔ᦠࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧕

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⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐ

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⺞ᩏ⚿ᨐ

Σ㧚ၮᧄᖱႎ㧔⺞ᩏኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚቇᩞߩࡊࡠࡈࠖ࡯࡞㧕⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧔ᐔᚑ 19 ᐕᐲࠃࠅ․೎ᡰេቇᩞߦ೙ᐲ߇ᄌᦝ㧕ߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂߩ⒳㘃ߦኻᔕߔࠆቇᩞ⒳߇ቯ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿
ࠆ‫ⷡⷞޕ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱‫∛ޔ‬ᒙߩ㧡ߟߩ㓚ኂߦ඙ಽߐࠇ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߣߒߡ⸳⟎ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧔⺞ᩏᤨὐߩᐔᚑ 19 ᐕ㧟᦬㧕
ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߩቇᩞ⒳Ფߩቇᩞᢙߪ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞ 71 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞ 104 ᩞ‫ޔ‬㙃⼔ቇᩞ 831 ᩞߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㙃⼔ቇᩞߦߟ޿
ߡߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳Ფߦ‫ޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ 543 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱ 197 ᩞ‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ 91 ᩞߢ޽ࠆ‫⺞ߩߎޕ‬ᩏߢߪ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙߩ㓚ኂ⒳ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚ߇ቇᩞࠍ඙೎ߒᢛℂߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧔㧝㧕ቇᩞߩ⒳೎
࿁╵ߐࠇߚቇᩞߩቇᩞ⒳ߪ‫ޔ‬࿑㧝㧙㧝ߩㅢࠅߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ⶄᢙߩ㓚ኂ⒳ߦኻᔕߒߚ㙃⼔ቇᩞࠍߎߎߢߪ઒ߦ‫✚ޟ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫ߣޠ‬๭⒓ߒ‫ޔ‬඙ಽߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬‫✚ޟ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫ޔߪޠ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߣ⢇૕ਇ⥄↱߇૬⟎ߩቇᩞ߇ 42 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߣ∛ᒙࠍ૬⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ߇
㧟ᩞ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱ߣ∛ᒙࠍ૬⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ߇ 14 ᩞ޽ߞߚ‫ઁߩߘޕ‬㧟㓚ኂએ਄ߩ㓚ኂ⒳ࠍ૬⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ
߇㧡ᩞ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭䋱ቇᩞ⒳೎Ფ䈱⸳⟎ᩞᢙ䈫࿁╵ᩞᢙ㧔㧞㧕ᧄോ⡯ຬᢙ࿁╵ߐࠇߚቇᩞߩᧄോ⡯ຬᢙߪ‫ޔ‬50 ฬ߹ߢߩቇᩞߣ
51 㨪 100 ฬ߹ߢߩቇᩞ߇ᄙߊࠍභ߼ࠆ‫ޕ‬

࿑䋱䋭䋲

ᧄോ⡯ຬᢙ

⺞ᩏኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚቇᩞߩࡊࡠࡈࠖ࡯࡞
⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳߆ࠄߺࠆߣ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇ᦨ߽ᄙߊ 543 ᩞ‫ߡ޿⛯ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱㙃⼔
ቇᩞ߇ 197 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞ߇ 104 ᩞ‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇ 91 ᩞ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞ߇ 71 ᩞߢ޽ࠆ‫⺞ߩߎޕ‬ᩏߢ‫ޔ‬࿁╵ߐࠇߚቇᩞߪ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞ 52 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞ 75 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ 369 ᩞ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱㙃⼔ቇᩞ 126 ᩞ‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ㙃⼔ቇ
ᩞ 59 ᩞߢ‫ޔ‬ട߃ߡ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙߩ㓚ኂ⒳ࠍ૬⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞࠍߎߎߢߪ‫✚ޟ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫ߡߒߣޠ‬૏⟎ઃߌ‫ߘޔ‬ߩቇᩞᢙߪ‫ޔ‬65 ᩞߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߩో૕ߩ௑ะࠍᢙߩ਄ߢᝒ߃ࠆߣ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇ߘߩో૕௝ࠍᒻᚑߔࠆߎߣߦ
ߥࠆ߇‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ߦኻᔕߒߚߘࠇߙࠇߩ․ᓽࠍᝒ߃ࠆߎߣ߽ᔅⷐߦߥߞߡߊࠆߛࠈ߁‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞߩⷙᮨࠍ⡯ຬᢙ߆ࠄߺࠆߣ 50 ฬ߹ߢߩቇᩞߣ 51 㨪 100 ฬߩቇᩞ߇ᄙߊ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߩቇᩞⷙᮨߩਛᔃ⊛ߥࡊࡠࡈࠖ࡯࡞ࠍ␜ߒߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬––㧔㧟㧕࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢᡰេࠍᜂᒰߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ᭎ᴫ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢᡰេߩኻ⽎ߣߥࠆ࿾ၞ߿ዊ࡮ਛቇ
ᩞ߇᳿߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ߆ߦߟ޿ߡߪㆊඨᢙߩ⋤⡲㙃⼔ቇᩞߢᡰេߔࠆᜂᒰ࿾ၞ߿ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߇᳿߹ߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ߣޔ‬ߩ࿁╵߇޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬
N=746
࿑䋱䋭䋳

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪ᡰេ䉕ᜂᒰ䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈏᳿䉁䈦䈩䈇䉎䈎ᜂᒰߔࠆ࿾ၞ߿ዊਛቇᩞ߇᳿߹ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ╵߃ߚ႐วߩ‫ߩߘޔ‬ᜂᒰߔࠆ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞᢙ 10 㨪 50 ᩞ߇߽ߞߣ߽ᄙߊ‫ޔ‬10 ᩞࠃࠅዋߥ޿ߣ╵߃ߚቇᩞߪዋߥ߆
ߞߚ‫ޕ‬

࿑䋱䋭䋴

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪ᡰេ䉕ᜂᒰ䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱ቇᩞᢙ䋨ో૕䋩⋤ቇᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞߪ 101 ᩞએ਄ࠍᜂᒰߔࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭䋵䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪ᡰេ䉕ᜂᒰ䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱ቇᩞᢙ䋨䋦䋩㧔㧠㧕࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ⚵❱ߦߟ޿ߡᄙߊߩ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ߥ⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᜂ߁ߚ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬ᣂߚߦ⚵❱ߒߚ‫ޔ‬ᣢሽߩ⚵❱ࠍ᜛లߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᣢሽߩ⚵❱ࠍᢛℂ⛔วߔࠆߥߤߒߡኻᔕߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻߇ߤߩࠃ߁ߥ⚵❱ߢⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ߆ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ ޔ‬1 ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆಽ᝿߇޽ࠆ߆ 2 ฦಽ᝿ߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆ߆‫ ޔ‬3 ฦቇㇱߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆ߆ߦߟ޿ߡ዆ߨ
ߡ޿ࠆ‫ోޕ‬૕ߩ⚂ 89 㧑߇‫ޔ‬ਛᔃߣߥࠆ⚵❱߇޽ࠆߣ࿁╵ߒߡ޿ߚ‫ߥ⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޕ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍฦಽ᝿ߦಽᢔߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁
╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ฦㇱߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂㧣㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ో૕ߣߒߡߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆ⚵❱ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ߇ᄙ޿߽ߩߩ‫ߩ߆ߟߊ޿ޔ‬ಽ᝿ߦߘߩᯏ⢻ࠍಽᢔߒߡ޿ߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ฦቇㇱߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆቇᩞ߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬㧔ᒰߡߪ߹ࠆ߽ߩࠍోߡㆬᛯߔࠆⶄᢙ࿁╵ߩ⸳໧ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢ‫ోޔ‬૕߇ 100 㧑ࠍ⿥߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧕࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆ⚵❱ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆ႐วߪ‫ޔ‬ᣂߚߥ⚵❱ߣߒߡ⸳⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆ႐ว߇ᄙߊ‫ߩ߆ߟߊ޿ޔ‬ಽ᝿ߦߘߩᯏ⢻ࠍಽᢔߒߡ޿ࠆ႐วߦߪ‫ޔ߫߃ߣߚޔ‬ㅴ〝ᜂᒰಽ᝿‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ಽ᝿‫ޔ‬੤ᵹᢎ⢒ಽ᝿ߥߤᣢሽߩಽ᝿⚵❱ࠍᵴ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇ‫ޔߚ߹ޔ‬ᐜ⒩ㇱ‫੃ޔ‬ᐜఽ⋧⺣ߥߤߩቇㇱߥߤߦߘߩᯏ⢻ࠍᜬߚߖߡ޿ࠆߣ႐ว߽ߺࠄࠇߚ‫ޕ‬ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥᵴേߩਛߢⴕߞߚ⺞ᩏ╬ߢ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩ⋧⺣࡮ᡰេࠍዊቇᩞߢ޽ࠇ߫‫ޔ‬ዊቇㇱ߇ኻᔕߒ‫ޔ‬––ਛቇᩞߢ޽ࠇ߫‫ޔ‬ਛቇㇱ߇ኻᔕߔࠆ⚵❱ࠍ᭴ᗐߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ߇ߺࠄࠇߚߎߣ߆ࠄ੹࿁ߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩ⚵❱ߦߟ޿ߡቇㇱߩᓎഀࠍ⺞ᩏߒߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻ࠍᜂ߁ಽ᝿ߩฬ⒓ߦߟ޿ߡ዆ߨߚ‫ోޕ‬૕ߣߒߡߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេ‫ޔ‬ᡰេ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߥߤߩࠠ࡯ࡢ
࡯࠼ࠍ฽߻ฬ⒓ߩ⚵❱߇ᄙߊ࿁╵ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ߥ⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔߪࠄࠇߎޕ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᜂ߁ߚ߼ߩᣂߚߥ⚵❱ߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ߇‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒⋧⺣‫ޔ‬ㅴ〝‫┙⥄ޔ‬ᵴേߥߤᣢሽߩ⚵❱ฬࠍ᜼ߍߡ޿ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ࿁╵‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙߩಽ᝿ࠍ೉᜼ߒߡ޿ࠆ࿁╵ߥߤ߽޽ߞߚ‫⋤ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ቇᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞߢߪ‫ⷡⷞޔ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ㧔߈ߎ߃ߣߎߣ߫㧕ߥߤߩࠠ࡯ࡢ࡯࠼ࠍ฽߻⚵❱ฬ߇࿁╵ߐࠇ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ቇᩞߩኾ㐷ᕈࠍ․ᓽઃߌߚᯏ⢻ࠍ␜ߔฬ⒓ߣᕁࠊࠇߚ‫ޕ‬ߘࠇߙࠇߩ․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕߇ᜂ߁࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻ߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ߦኻᔕߒߚࠃࠅᷓ޿ኾ
㐷ᕈߣ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠍࠃࠅᐢߊኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩኾ㐷ᕈߣߩਔ㕙߆ࠄᝒ߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߛࠈ߁‫੹ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᓟߪ‫ޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ࠍ⿥߃ߚ․೎ᡰេቇᩞߩ࿷ࠅᣇߣߣ߽ߦ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ቇᩞ߇࿾ၞ߿ቇᩞߩ․⦡ࠍ↢߆ߒߚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ߥᯏ⢻ߩ࿷ࠅᣇࠍᬌ⸛ߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߛࠈ߁‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩੱᢙߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 47 㧑߇㧡ฬએ਄ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧝ฬߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫⚂ޔ‬㧤㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޕ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆኾછᢎຬߩᢙߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 28 㧑߇ 1 ฬ‫ ⚂ޔ‬30 㧑߇ⶄᢙߩኾછᢎຬ
߇޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ࠍߒ‫ޔ‬૬ߖߡ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߦኾછߩᢎຬ߇޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪో૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㧜ฬ㧔޿ߥ޿㧕ߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 42 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩᓎ⡯╬ߩฬ⒓ߪ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯߇ᦨ߽ᄙߊ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 72 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫߿⺣⋧ޕ‬ᡰេࠍⴕ߁ಽ᝿ߩਥછ‫ޔ‬ㇱ㐳ߥߤߣߩ࿁╵߇⚂ 11 㧑‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ຬߥߤ⋧⺣߿ᡰេࠍⴕ߁ಽ᝿ߩㇱຬߥߤߣߩ࿁╵߇⚂ 11 㧑޽ߞߚ‫․ޔߚ߹ޕ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯߇‫ޔ‬ಽ᝿ߩㇱ㐳ࠍ౗ോߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᢎ㗡߇․೎ᡰេᢎ
⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯ࠍ౗ോߔࠆߣߩ࿁╵߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ⚵❱ߦߟ޿ߡ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆಽ᝿߇޽ࠆ
ฦಽ᝿ߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆฦቇㇱߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆಽ᝿

ో૕ߩ⚂ 89 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧣㧑
࿾ၞᡰេㇱ‫ޔ‬ᡰេㇱ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ㇱ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩੱᢙ

㧡ฬએ਄߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 47 㧑㧝ฬ߇ో૕ߩ⚂㧤㧑㧝ฬ߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 28 㧑㧞ฬએ਄߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 30 㧑ኾછᢎຬߪ޿ߥ޿ో૕ߩ⚂ 42 㧑࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆኾછᢎຬߩᢙ

࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩᓎ⡯ߩฬ⒓․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯
࿾ၞᡰេㇱ㐳╬ߩಽ᝿ߩ㐳Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ⚵❱1 ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆ⚵❱ߦߟ޿ߡో૕ߩ⚂ 89 㧑߇‫ޔ‬ਛᔃߣߥࠆ⚵❱߇޽ࠆߣ࿁╵ߒߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬⡲ቇᩞߢߪ⚂ 80 㧑ߢ‫ߩߘ߿߿ޔ‬ഀว߇ዋߥ߆ߞ
ߚ‫ޕ‬

࿑䋱䋭䋶

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿䈏䈅䉎䋨䋦䋩––࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇ฦಽ᝿ߦಽᢔߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑޽ߞߚ‫✚ޕ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ߩߘޔ‬ഀว߇߿߿ᄙߊ‫ ⚂ޔ‬31 㧑߇࿁╵ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭䋷 ฦಽ᝿䈮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈏ಽᢔ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩ฦቇㇱߦ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻߇޽ࠆߣߒߚቇᩞߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂㧣㧑ߢ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞ⒳㧔㓚ኂ⒳㧕ߦࠃࠆᄢ߈ߥ㆑޿ߪ⷗
ࠄࠇߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭䋸ฦቇㇱ䈮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈏䈅䉎䋨䋦䋩

2 ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆಽ᝿ߩฬ⒓࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆಽ᝿ߩฬ⒓ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙᢎ⢒⋧⺣╬‫ޔ‬ԙᡰេ‫⺣⋧ޔ‬ᡰេ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒ᡰេ╬‫ޔ‬Ԛ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេ╬‫ޔ‬ԛฦ㓚ኂ‫┙⥄ޔ‬ᵴേ‫ޔ‬ㅴ〝ߦኻᔕߔࠆฬ⒓‫ޔ‬Ԝᢎോ‫ޔ‬ផㅴᆔຬળ‫ޔ‬Ḱ஻ᆔຬળ‫ޔ‬ߘߩઁߦ᜝ࠅ‫ߩߘޔ‬㗫ᐲࠍ⴫ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ో૕ߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒ᡰេ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒╬ߩᣂߒ޿⚵❱ߣߒߡ᭴ᚑߐࠇߚߣᕁࠊࠇࠆฬ⒓߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ߥߤᣢሽߩ⚵❱ฬߣ㊀ߥࠆ⚵❱ฬ⒓‫ޔ‬ฦᩞ⒳ߦኻᔕߒߚ㓚ኂฬ߿⥄┙ᵴേߩಽ᝿ฬߩ࿁╵߽޽ߞ
ߚ‫ޕ‬

N=746
࿑䋱䋭䋹

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨ో૕䋩⋤ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេㇱ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ㇱߥߤߩฬ⒓ߦട߃ߡ‫ⷡⷞޟޔ‬㓚ኂᢎ⢒⋧⺣ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ߤߥޠ‬ኻ⽎ߩ㓚ኂࠍ᣿␜ߒߚ⚵❱ࠍ⸳⟎ߒߚቇᩞ߇޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬

N=52
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪇

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨⋤ቇᩞ䋩

– 10 –

⡲ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេㇱ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ㇱߥߤߩฬ⒓ߦട߃ߡ‫ߩ߫ߣߎߣ߃ߎ߈ޔ‬ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂᢎ⢒ᡰេㇱ‫⺣⋧ߩ߃ߎ߈ޔ‬ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߥߤኻ⽎ߩ㓚ኂࠍ᣿␜ߒߚ⚵❱ࠍ⸳⟎ߒߚቇᩞ߇޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ㅢ⚖ㇱ‫ޔ‬ᐜ⒩ㇱ੃ᐜఽ⋧⺣ߥߤࠍ࿁╵ߔࠆቇᩞ߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬⡲ቇᩞߪᓥ᧪߆ࠄ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ޽ߚࠆᵴേࠍⴕ
ߞߡ޿ࠆߩߢᓥ᧪ߩฦㇱ⟑߇ߘߩ߹߹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߣ࿁╵ߐࠇߚߎߣ߽ផߒ㊂ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬

N=75
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪈

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨⡲ቇᩞ䋩⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ‫✚ޔ‬วߩฦ㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេㇱ‫ޔ‬ᡰេᢎ⢒ㇱߥߤߩᣂߚߥ⚵❱ߣુ߃
ࠆฬ⒓ߦട߃ߡ‫┙⥄ޔ‬ᵴേㇱ‫ޔ‬ㅴ〝ᜰዉㇱߥߤᣢሽߩ
⚵❱ߦߘߩᯏ⢻ࠍᒰߡߡ޿ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆಽ᝿ฬࠍ࿁╵ߔࠆቇᩞ߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬

N=369
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪉

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ䋩

N=126
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪊

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨⢇૕ਇ⥄↱㙃⼔ቇᩞ䋩

N=59
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪋

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿ฬ䋨∛ᒙ㙃⼔ቇᩞ䋩– 11 –

N=65
࿑䋱䋭㪈㪌

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ㇱ⟑ฬ䋨✚ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ䋩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆㇱ⟑ߩฬ⒓ߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេㇱߥߤ‫ޟ‬ㇱ‫ࠆߡ޽ࠍޠ‬ቇᩞ߇ᦨ߽ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬ᡰេᆔຬળ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞᡰេᆔຬળߥߤ‫ޟ‬ᆔຬળ‫ࠆߡ޽ࠍޠ‬ቇᩞ߽޽ࠅ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᆔຬળߩ⚵❱ߢⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇߚ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫⺣⋧ޔ‬ᡰេ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ߤߥ࡯࠲ࡦ࠮࠻࡯ࡐࠨޔ‬࿾ၞߦะߌߚฦቇᩞߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍࠃࠅಽ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊߔࠆࠃ߁
ߥᎿᄦ߇ુࠊࠇࠆฬ⒓߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬ
1 ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩੱᢙ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩੱᢙࠍ዆
ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 47 㧑߇㧡ฬએ਄ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬㧝ฬߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫⚂ޔ‬㧤㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭㪈㪍䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᡰ䈋䉎ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ᢎຬ䈱ੱᢙ– 12 –

࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆਛᔃߣߥࠆኾછᢎຬߩᢙߪ‫ޔ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 28 㧑߇ 1 ฬ‫ ⚂ޔ‬30 㧑߇ⶄᢙߩኾછᢎຬ߇޿
ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ࠍߒ‫ޔ‬૬ߖߡ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߦኾછߩᢎຬ߇޿ࠆߣ
ߩ࿁╵ߪో૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬㧜ฬ㧔޿ߥ޿㧕ߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 42 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂㧟ಽߩ㧞ߩቇᩞߢኾછߩᢎຬࠍ㈩⟎ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ኾછᢎຬߩᢙߪቇᩞⷙᮨ
ߦࠃࠆߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬࿑䋱䋭㪈㪎䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᡰ䈋䉎ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ኾછᢎຬ䈱ੱᢙ

2 ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩᓎ⡯╬ߩฬ⒓╬࿑䋱䋭㪈㪏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ᢎຬ䈱ᓎ⡯╬䈱ฬ⒓╬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛᔃߣߥࠆᢎຬߩᓎ⡯╬ߩฬ⒓ߪ‫ޔ‬․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯߇ᦨ߽ᄙߊ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 72
㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫߿⺣⋧ޕ‬ᡰេࠍⴕ߁ಽ᝿ߩਥછ‫ޔ‬ㇱ㐳ߥߤߣߩ࿁╵߇⚂ 11 㧑‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ຬߥߤ⋧⺣߿ᡰេࠍⴕ߁
ಽ᝿ߩㇱຬߥߤߣߩ࿁╵߇⚂ 11 㧑޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯߇‫ޔ‬ಽ᝿ߩㇱ㐳ࠍ౗ോߒߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᢎ㗡߇․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲
࡯ࠍ౗ോߔࠆߣߩ࿁╵߽޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬Τ㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ੐㗄ฦቇᩞߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦ૏⟎ઃߌߡขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ࠆ߆ࠍᢛℂߒߚ‫⺞ߩߎޕ‬ᩏߢߪ‫ ⚂ޔ‬70 㧑ߩቇᩞߢฦ
ቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍ․ቯߩಽ᝿ߩᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁ߣ࿁╵ߐࠇߚ‫․ޔߒ߆ߒޕ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߪ‫․ޔ‬ቯߩಽ᝿߿․ቯߩᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁ߛߌߢߥߊ‫ోޔ‬⡯ຬ߇ᔅⷐߦᔕߓߡⴕ߁߽ߩߣ߽⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ߩߎޕ‬⺞ᩏߢߪ‫ోޔ‬ᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁ߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 19 㧑ߦ⇐߹ߞߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬ቇᩞߣߒߡ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦ⚵❱ߒ‫ߦ߁ࠃߩߤޔ‬ታᣉߒߡ޿ߊߩ߆ߪ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߩᢎ⢒⸘↹ߩਛߦ૏⟎ઃߌࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠈ߁‫⺞ߩߎޕ‬ᩏߢߪ‫ޔ‬ቇᩞߩᢎ⢒⸘↹╬ߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍ૏⟎ઃߌߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠីߢߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ㧼㧾ᵴേ╬ࠍⴕ޿‫ߩ࠭࡯࠾ޔ‬ជࠅ⿠ߎߒࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 70 㧑ߢᦨ߽ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿾ၞౝߩ࠾࡯࠭⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪో૕ߩ⚂ 20㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠីߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡝ࠬ࠻߿࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࡑ࠶ࡊࠍ૞ᚑߒ
ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ᩞౝߩੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒߚࠅ‫ࠍ࠻ࠬ࡝᧚ੱޔ‬૞ᚑ‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚߿ᢎౕߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚࡮ᢎౕ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ
૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫⚂ޔ‬㧞ഀ㨪㧟ഀߦ⇐߹ߞߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬– 13 –

࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᡰ߃ࠆ੐㗄ቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ૏⟎ઃߌ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍ․ቯߩಽ᝿ߩᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍోᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᢎ⢒⸘↹ߢ૏⟎ઃߌߡ޿ࠆ

ో૕ߩ⚂ 70 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 19 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី
࿾ၞౝߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ㧼㧾ᵴേ╬ࠍⴕ޿‫ߩ࠭࡯࠾ޔ‬ជࠅ⿠ߎߒ
Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣╬ߩᡰេᵴേ╬ߩᤨߦ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី߿㧼㧾ᵴേో૕ߩ⚂ 20 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 70 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 62 㧑࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠី࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡝ࠬ࠻߿࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࡑ࠶ࡊࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆ
ᩞౝߩੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒߚࠅ‫ࠍ࠻ࠬ࡝᧚ੱޔ‬૞ᚑᢎ᧚߿ᢎౕߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚࡮ᢎౕ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆ

ో૕ߩ⚂ 25 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 27 㧑Ԙቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ૏⟎ઃߌቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ૏⟎ઃߌߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙቇᩞߩᢎ⢒⸘↹╬ߢ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍ૏⟎ઃߌߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬
ԙ․ቯߩಽ᝿ߩᢎຬ߇࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᜂ߁૏⟎ઃߌߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬Ԛోᢎຬ߇࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍᜂ߁૏⟎ઃߌߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍ․ቯ
ߩಽ᝿ߩᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁ߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 70 㧑‫ోޔ‬ᢎຬ߇ᜂ߁ߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 19 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬߹ߚ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍᢎ⢒⸘↹ߢ૏⟎ઃߌߡ޿ࠆ
ߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋲䋭䋱ቇᩞ䈪䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱૏⟎ઃ䈔䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭䋲ቇᩞ䈱ᢎ⢒⸘↹╬䈪䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕૏⟎ઃ䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 14 –

࿑䋲䋭䋳․ቯ䈱ಽ᝿䈱ᢎຬ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᜂ䈉૏⟎ઃ䈔䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭䋴ోᢎຬ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᜂ䈉૏⟎ઃ䈔䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭䋵䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠីߦߟ޿
ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࿾ၞౝߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ޿
ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԙ࿾ၞౝߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ㧼㧾ᵴേ╬ࠍⴕ޿‫ߩ࠭࡯࠾ޔ‬ជࠅ⿠ߎߒࠍߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԚᎼ࿁⋧⺣╬ߩᡰេᵴേ╬ߩᤨߦ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩ
ᛠី߿㧼㧾ᵴേࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ㨮ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿾ၞౝߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ࠾
࡯࠭ߩ⺞ᩏࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 20 㧑‫ޔ‬࿾ၞౝߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ㧼㧾ᵴേ╬ࠍⴕ޿‫ߩ࠭࡯࠾ޔ‬ជࠅ⿠ߎߒࠍߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪో૕ߩ⚂ 70 㧑‫ޔ‬Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣╬ߩᡰេᵴേ╬ߩᤨߦ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߩ࠾࡯࠭ߩᛠី߿㧼㧾ᵴേࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 62 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋲䋭䋶䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱ᛠី䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 15 –

࿑䋲䋭䋷࿾ၞౝ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱⺞ᩏ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭䋸࿾ၞౝ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎䌐䌒ᵴേ╬䉕ⴕ䈇䇮䊆䊷䉵䈱ជ䉍⿠䈖䈚䉕䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭䋹Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣╬䈱ᡰេᵴേ╬䈱ᤨ䈮䇮ฦቇᩞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱ᛠី䉇䌐䌒ᵴേ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪇䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 16 –

Ԛ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠី࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠីߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡝ࠬ࠻߿࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࡑ࠶ࡊࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԙᩞౝߩੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒߚ
ࠅ‫ࠍ࠻ࠬ࡝᧚ੱޔ‬૞ᚑߒߚࠅߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬Ԛᢎ᧚߿ᢎౕ
ߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚࡮ᢎౕ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡮ᩞౝᡰេߩ⁁ᴫߩᛠីߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ࡝ࠬ࠻߿࿾ၞ⾗Ḯࡑ࠶ࡊࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 25 㧑‫ޔ‬ᩞౝߩੱ⊛⾗Ḯߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒߚࠅ‫ࠍ࠻ࠬ࡝᧚ੱޔ‬૞ᚑߒߚࠅߒ
ߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚߿ᢎౕߩ⁁ᴫࠍᛠីߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎ᧚࡮ᢎౕ࡝ࠬ࠻ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇‫ޔ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 27 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋲䋭㪈㪈䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊶ᩞౝᡰេ䈱⁁ᴫ䈱ᛠី䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪉࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊥䉴䊃䉇࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊙䉾䊒䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪊ᢎ᧚䉇ᢎౕ䈱⁁ᴫ䉕ᛠី䈚䇮ᢎ᧚䊶ᢎౕ䊥䉴䊃䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪋ᩞౝ䈱ੱ⊛⾗Ḯ䈱⁁ᴫ䉕ᛠី䈚䈢䉍䇮ੱ᧚䊥䉴䊃䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈢䉍䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 17 –

࿑䋲䋭㪈㪌

䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

ԛ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩ᭴▽⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߩࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩ᭴▽ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߢ‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ੤឵ߩ႐ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߢ‫ޔ‬੐଀⎇ⓥળ╬⎇ⓥ࡮⎇ୃߩ႐ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬Ԛ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠆ⻉੐㗄ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߢᔅⷐߥ⺞ᢛࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߢ‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ੤឵ߩ႐ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆቇᩞ߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 72 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޕ‬ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠆ⻉੐㗄ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆ߢᔅⷐߥ⺞ᢛࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 44 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋲䋭㪈㪍⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䈱᭴▽䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪎䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪䇮ᖱႎ੤឵䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪈㪏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪䇮੐଀⎇ⓥળ╬⎇ⓥ䊶⎇ୃ䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 18 –

࿑䋲䋭㪈㪐

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉎⻉੐㗄䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪ᔅⷐ䈭⺞ᢛ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪇䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

Ԝㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤
ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ߆ࠄᜰዉഥ⸒ࠍ
ฃߌߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᔅⷐߥᖱႎࠍᓧߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫․ޔ‬ᱶᢎ⢒࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒੐ോᚲ╬ߣㅪ៤ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬Ԛㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ߩᎼ࿁⋧⺣ຬ߿ኾ㐷ኅ࠴࡯ࡓߣ
ㅪ៤ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ߆ࠄᜰዉഥ⸒ࠍฃ
ߌߚࠅ‫ޔ‬ᔅⷐߥᖱႎࠍᓧߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 63㧑‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫․ޔ‬ᱶᢎ⢒࠮ࡦ࠲࡯‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒੐ോᚲ╬ߣㅪ៤ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇ో૕ߩ⚂ 57 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿
ࠆ‫ޕ‬
࿑䋲䋭㪉㪈

ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪉䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈎䉌ᜰዉഥ⸒䉕ฃ䈔䈢䉍䇮ᔅⷐ䈭ᖱႎ䉕ᓧ䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 19 –

࿑䋲䋭㪉㪊

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍䇮․ᱶᢎ⢒䉶䊮䉺䊷䇮ᢎ⢒੐ോᚲ╬䈫ㅪ៤䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪋ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬䈱Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬ䉇ኾ㐷ኅ䉼䊷䊛䈫ㅪ៤䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪌䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

ԝᏒ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤
Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯
⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅᏒ඙↸඙᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣᖱႎ੤឵ߩ႐
ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫ޔ‬Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣㅪ⛊࡮⺞ᢛࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԚᏒ඙↸᧛ߩᎼ࿁⋧⺣ຬ߿ኾ㐷ኅ࠴࡯ࡓߣㅪ៤ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޔ‬ԛߘߩઁߩฦㆬᛯ⢇ࠍ⸳ߌ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣߩㅪ៤ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ ޔ‬⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅ‫ޔ‬Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣㅪ⛊࡮⺞ᢛࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 56 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ࡦ࠮ޕ‬࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦ㑐ࠊࠅᏒ඙↸඙᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળߣᖱႎ੤឵
ߩ႐ࠍ⸳ߌߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 49 㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋲䋭㪉㪍Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 20 –

࿑䋲䋭㪉㪎

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍Ꮢ඙↸඙᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫ᖱႎ੤឵䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍䇮Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫ㅪ⛊䊶⺞ᢛ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪉㪐Ꮢ඙↸᧛䈱Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬ䉇ኾ㐷ኅ䉼䊷䊛䈫ㅪ៤䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋲䋭㪊㪇䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 21 –

Υ㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵ߩታ㓙․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠍផㅴߔࠆߚ߼ߩ೙ᐲߩ࿷ࠅᣇߦߟ޿ߡ㧔╵↳㧕㧔ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕ 12 ᦬㧤ᣣ ਛᄩᢎ⢒ክ⼏ળ㧕ߢߪ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߣߒߡᦼᓙߐࠇࠆౝኈࠍ‫ޔ‬Ԙዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬ߩᢎຬ߳ߩᡰេᯏ⢻‫ޔ‬ԙ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒╬ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⋧⺣࡮ᖱႎឭଏᯏ⢻‫ޔ‬Ԛ㓚ኂߩ޽ࠆᐜఽఽ┬↢ᓤ߳ߩᜰዉ࡮ᡰេᯏ⢻‫ޔ‬ԛ⑔␩‫ޔ‬ක≮‫ޔ‬ഭ௛ߥߤߩ㑐ଥᯏ㑐╬ߣߩㅪ⛊࡮⺞ᢛᯏ⢻‫ޔ‬Ԝዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬ߩᢎຬߦኻߔࠆ⎇ୃදജᯏ⢻‫ޔ‬ԝ㓚ኂߩ޽ࠆᐜఽఽ┬↢ᓤ߳ߩᣉ⸳⸳஻╬ߩឭଏᯏ⢻ࠍ଀␜ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫ߩࠄࠇߎޔ‬ౝኈࠍෳ⠨ߦ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵ߩታ㓙ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ㓚ኂߩ޽ࠆሶߤ߽෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪ߩ⋧⺣ߩᡰេߩ⁁ᴫ‫ޔ‬ԙ㓚ኂߩ޽ࠆሶߤ߽ߩ࿷☋ߔࠆዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬ߩᢎຬ߳ߩᡰេߩ⁁ᴫ‫ޔ‬Ԛ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠍㅴ߼ࠆߚ߼ߩ⚵❱߿ㆇ༡╬ߦߟ޿ߡߩᡰេ‫ޔ‬ԛ⑔␩‫ޔ‬ක≮ߥߤ߳ߩᡰេߣㅪ៤‫ޔ‬Ԝዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬ߩᢎຬߦኻߔࠆ⎇ୃදജ‫ޔ‬ԝዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬߳ߩᖱႎឭଏ‫ޔ‬Ԟዊਛቇᩞ߳ߩᣉ⸳⸳஻࡮ᢎ᧚ᢎౕߩឭଏߩฦ㗄⋡ࠍ┙ߡߡ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣‫ޔ‬ᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫࡮⺣⋧ޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ᡰេߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩᐕ㦂Ბ㓏ߪ‫ޔ‬ዊቇᩞ‫ޔ‬ਛቇᩞ‫ޔ‬ᐜ⒩࿦㧔଻⢒࿦㧕߇ᄙߊ‫ߩ⺣⋧ޔߚ߹ޔ‬ኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬㧸㧰‫ޔ‬㧭㧰㧴㧰‫ޔ‬㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝߇ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬ᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ㅢᏱߩቇ⚖ߩᜂછ‫․ޔ‬ᱶቇ⚖ߩᜂછ߇ᄙ޿ߎߣ‫⋤ޔ߆߶ߩߘޔ‬ቇᩞߢߪ‫ⷡⷞޔ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߥߤ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞ⒳㧔㓚ኂ⒳㧕ߦኻᔕߒߚ㓚ኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ⋧⺣࡮ᡰេࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆߣߔࠆ࿁╵ߩഀว߇ᄙ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵ߩታ㓙ሶߤ߽෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߩታᣉߦߟ޿ߡ
ኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩᐕ㦂Ბ㓏੃ఽ 㧜㨪㧞ᱦ㧕ᐜఽ㧔㧟㨪㧡ᱦ㧕
ዊቇᩞᲑ㓏
ਛቇᩞᲑ㓏
㜞ᩞ↢Ბ㓏
ታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩౝኈߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫ
ⷞⷡ㓚ኂ
⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ
⍮⊛㓚ኂ
⢇૕ਇ⥄↱
∛ᒙ
ᖱ✜㓚ኂ
⸒⺆㓚ኂ
㧸㧰‫ޔ‬㧭㧰㧴㧰‫ޔ‬㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝㊀ⶄ㓚ኂሶߤ߽ࠍᜂછߔࠆᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩᩞ⒳ᐜ⒩࿦࡮଻⢒࿦
ዊቇᩞ
ਛቇᩞ
㜞╬ቇᩞ
ኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚᢎຬߩ⡯⒳╬ㅢᏱߩቇ⚖ᜂછ
․ᱶቇ⚖ᜂછ
㙃⼔ᢎ⻀․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠦ࡯࠺ࠖࡀ࡯࠲࡯
ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ᜂᒰᢎຬ
▤ℂ⡯

ో૕ߩ⚂ 27 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 76 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 87 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 79 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 45 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 14 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 20 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 65 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 39 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 21 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 47 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 27 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 66 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 41 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 58 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 90 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 79 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 33 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 83 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 82 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 32 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 66 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 22 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 47 㧑⋧⺣࡮ᡰេߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߪ‫ޔ‬ዊቇᩞ‫ޔ‬ਛቇᩞ‫ޔ‬ᐜ⒩࿦㧔଻⢒࿦㧕߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬⋧⺣ߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬㧸㧰‫ޔ‬㧭㧰㧴㧰‫ޔ‬㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬ᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ㅢᏱߩቇ⚖ߩᜂછ‫․ޔ‬ᱶቇ⚖ߩᜂછ߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬ߘߩ߶߆‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞߢߪ‫ⷡⷞޔ‬㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞߢߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߥߤ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞ⒳㧔㓚ኂ⒳㧕ߦኻᔕߒߚ㓚ኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ⋧⺣࡮ᡰេࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬– 22 –

㧝㧚ሶߤ߽෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߩታᣉߦߟ޿ߡ
㧔㧝㧕ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩߩߴઙᢙ
ሶߤ߽෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߩታᣉߩߴઙᢙߦ
ߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬Ԙ੃ఽ㧔㧜㨪㧞ᱦ㧕Ბ㓏‫ޔ‬ԙᐜఽ㧔㧟㨪㧡ᱦ㧕‫ޔ‬ԚዊቇᩞᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ԛਛቇᩞᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬Ԝ㜞╬ቇᩞᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ԝߘߩઁ‫ߦޔ‬᜝ߞߡ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ሶߤ߽෸߮ߘߩ଻⼔⠪߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣ߦߟ޿ߡ‫⋧ߩߘޔ‬⺣ߩߴઙᢙߪ‫ޔ‬ዊቇᩞᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ᐜఽᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ਛቇᩞᲑ㓏߇ߘࠇߙࠇ⋧⺣ઙᢙ߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬㜞╬ቇᩞᲑ㓏ߪዋߥ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷䋱ᐔᚑ㪈㪏ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ㧞 ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲਛߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩኻ⽎ߎߎߢߪ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߢ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ᐕ㦂࡮ቇᩞ⒳Ბ㓏ߏߣߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚ߆ߤ߁߆ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ዊቇᩞᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ᐜఽᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ਛቇᩞᲑ㓏߇ߘࠇߙࠇታᣉߒ
ߡ޿ࠆቇᩞߩഀว߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷䋲ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎ో૕䋨䋦䋩੃ఽߩ⋧⺣ࠍⴕߞߚቇᩞߩഀวߪ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞ‫ޔ‬⡲ቇᩞߢᄙ޿‫ޕ‬⡲ቇᩞ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬ᓥ᧪߆ࠄᣧᦼ⊒⷗ᣧᦼᢎ⢒ߩᯏ⢻߇޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䋭䋳੃ఽ㩿䋰䌾䋲ᱦ㪀䋨䋦䋩– 23 –

࿑䋳䋭䋴ᐜఽ㩿䋳䌾䋵ᱦ㪀䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭䋵ዊቇ↢Ბ㓏䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋳䋭䋶ਛቇ↢Ბ㓏䋨䋦䋩

㜞╬ቇᩞᲑ㓏ߢߪ‫⋤ޔ‬ቇᩞ‫∛ޔ‬ᒙ㙃⼔ቇᩞߢ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䋭䋷㜞ᩞ↢Ბ㓏䋨䋦䋩

– 24 –

࿑䋳䋭䋸䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩㧟 ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩౝኈߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫ⋧⺣ߩౝኈߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬ฦቇᩞߢ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬㓚ኂ⒳ߏߣߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚ߆
ߤ߁߆ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޔ‬዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߡ޿ࠆቇᩞߩഀว߇
ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬

࿑䋳䋭䋹

ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ሶ䈬䉅䈱⁁ᴫ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩⋤ቇᩞߪ‫ⷡⷞޔ‬㓚ኂߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇
㓙┙ߞߡᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷㪈㪇ਥ䈫䈚䈩ⷞⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩⡲ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬⡬ⷡ㓚ኂߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇
㓙┙ߞߡᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷㪈㪈ਥ䈫䈚䈩⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 25 –

⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫✚ޔ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇㓙┙ߞߡᄙ޿‫ޕ‬㧔̪ ✚ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߣ⢇૕ਇ⥄↱ߩ૬⟎߇ᦨ߽ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬㧕࿑䋳䊷㪈㪉ਥ䈫䈚䈩⍮⊛㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩⢇૕ਇ⥄↱㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫✚ޔ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬⢇૕ਇ⥄↱ߩ⋧⺣ߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇㓙┙ߞߡᄙ޿‫ޕ‬㧔̪ ✚ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂߣ⢇૕ਇ⥄↱ߩ૬⟎ᩞ߇ᦨ߽ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬㧕࿑䋳䊷㪈㪊ਥ䈫䈚䈩⢇૕ਇ⥄↱䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩∛ᒙ㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫∛ޔ‬ᒙߩ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว
߇㓙┙ߞߡᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷㪈㪋∛ᒙ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫✚ޔ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞߪ‫ޔ‬ᖱ✜㓚ኂߦ㑐ߔࠆ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞߩഀว߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷㪈㪌ᖱ✜㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 26 –

⡲ቇᩞߪ‫⺆⸒ޔ‬㓚ኂߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆ⋧⺣ࠍታᣉߒߚቇᩞ
ߩഀว߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䊷㪈㪍⸒⺆㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䊷㪈㪎㪣㪛䇮㪘㪛㪟㪛䇮㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝╬䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪈㪏㊀ⶄ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪈㪐䈠䈱ઁ䈱⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 27 –㧠 ᐔᚑᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩౝኈ࿑䋳䋭㪉㪇ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ౝኈ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪈㓚ኂ䈱⁁ᴫ䈭䈬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ታᘒᛠី䊶⹏ଔ╬䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪉ሶ䈬䉅䈫䈱ធ䈚ᣇ䇮ᜰዉ䇮ᡰេ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䍃ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪊ዞቇ䉇ォቇ╬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䍃ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩– 28 –

࿑䋳䋭㪉㪋

ㅴ〝䉇ዞഭ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䍃ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪌ሶ䈬䉅䈻䈱⋥ធ⊛䈭ᜰዉ䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪍䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩㧡 ᐔᚑᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩᒻᘒ࿑䋳䋭㪉㪎ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ᒻᘒ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 29 –

࿑䋳䋭㪉㪏

᧪ᩞ䈚䈩⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪉㪐㔚⹤䍃㔚ሶ䊜䊷䊦䈭䈬䈱⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪊㪇䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩㧢 ࿷☋ᩞߣߩㅪ៤࿑䋳䋭㪊㪈࿷☋ᩞ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 30 –

࿑䋳䋭㪊㪉

࿷☋ᩞ䍃࿷☋ቇ⚖䈱᝼ᬺෳⷰ䈮಴ะ䈒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪊㪊ቇ⚖ᜂછ╬䈫䈱⹤䈚ว䈇䈱႐䉕ᜬ䈧䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪊㪋ቇ⚖ᜂછ䈻䈱ഥ⸒䉕ⴕ䈉䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪊㪌ቇᩞ䈪䈱ᡰេ૕೙䈮䈧䈇䈩ഥ⸒䉕ⴕ䈉䋨䋦䋩– 31 –

࿑䋳䋭㪊㪍

䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧞㧚ሶߤ߽ࠍᜂછߔࠆᢎຬ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣㧔㧝㧕ᐔᚑᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩߩߴઙᢙ

࿑䋳䋭㪊㪎ᐔᚑ㪈㪏ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ㧔㧞㧕ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩኻ⽎࿑䋳䋭㪊㪏ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 32 –

࿑䋳䋭㪊㪐

ᐜ⒩࿦䊶଻⢒࿦䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪋㪇ዊቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋳䋭㪋㪈ਛቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪋㪉㜞╬ቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩

– 33 –

㧔㧟㧕ᐔᚑᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚሶߤ߽ߩ⁁ᴫ࿑䋳䋭㪋㪊⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ሶ䈬䉅䈱⁁ᴫ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪋㪋ਥ䈫䈚䈩ⷞⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪋㪌ਥ䈫䈚䈩⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪋㪍ਥ䈫䈚䈩⍮⊛㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 34 –

࿑䋳䊷㪋㪎

ਥ䈫䈚䈩⢇૕ਇ⥄↱䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪋㪏ਥ䈫䈚䈩∛ᒙ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪋㪐ਥ䈫䈚䈩ᖱ✜㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪌㪇ਥ䈫䈚䈩⸒⺆㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 35 –

࿑䋳䊷㪌㪈

ਥ䈫䈚䈩㪣㪛㪃㪘㪟㪛㪃㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䊷㪌㪉㊀ⶄ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩㧠㧕⋧⺣ߩኻ⽎ߣߥߞߚᢎຬ

࿑䋳䊷㪌㪊⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ᢎຬ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪌㪋ㅢᏱ䈱ቇ⚖ᜂછ䋨䋦䋩– 36 –

࿑䋳䋭㪌㪌

․ᱶቇ⚖ᜂછ䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪌㪍 㙃⼔ᢎ⻀䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪌㪎 ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉮䊷䊂䉞䊈䊷䉺䊷䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪌㪏ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ᜂᒰᢎຬ䋨䋦䋩– 37 –

࿑䋳䋭㪌㪐 ▤ℂ⡯ 䋨䋦䋩ߘߩઁߩ࿁╵ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ቇ┬଻⢒ߩᜂᒰ⠪ߥߤ߇࿁╵ߐࠇߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬࿑䋳䋭㪍㪇 䈠䈱ઁ 䋨䋦䋩㧔㧡㧕ታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩౝኈ࿑䋳䋭㪍㪈ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ౝኈ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 38 –

࿑䋳䋭㪍㪉

㓚ኂ䈱⁁ᴫ䈭䈬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ታᘒᛠី䊶⹏ଔ╬䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪊ᜰዉ䊶ᡰេ 䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪋୘೎䈱ᜰዉ⸘↹䈱૞ᚑ䈮䈧䈇䈩⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪌ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᡰេ૕೙ 䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩– 39 –

࿑䋳䋭㪍㪍

୘೎䈱ᢎ⢒ᡰេ⸘↹䈱╷ቯ 䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪎ዞቇ䉇ォቇ䈭䈬 䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪏 ㅴ〝䉇ዞഭ 䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪍㪐ሶ䈬䉅䈻䈱⋥ធ⊛䈭ᜰዉ䋨䋦䋩– 40 –

࿑䋳䋭㪎㪇

ઁᯏ㑐䈻䈱ᡰេ䈱ᯅᷰ䈚䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪎㪈 䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩㧢㧕ታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩᒻᘒ࿑䋳䋭㪎㪉ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ᒻᘒ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪎㪊࿾ၞ䈱ᢎຬ䈏᧪ᩞ䈚䈩⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩– 41 –

࿑䋳䋭㪎㪋

࿾ၞ䈱ቇᩞ䈮಴ะ䈇䈩⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪎㪌㔚⹤䊶㔚ሶ䊜䊷䊦䈭䈬䈮䉋䉍⋧⺣䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪎㪍䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧔㧣㧕ታᣉߒߚ⋧⺣ߩ઀ᣇ࿑䋳䋭㪎㪎ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱઀ᣇ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 42 –

࿑䋳䋭㪎㪏

ᜂછ䈫⋥ធ䇮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍䇮ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪎㪐ᜂછ䈮ട䈋䇮▤ℂ⡯䊶․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉮䊷䊂䉞䊈䊷䉺䈭䈬䈫䈫䉅䈮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍䇮ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪏㪇⹥ᒰ䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱䉬䊷䉴ળ⼏╬䈮ෳട䈚䇮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋳䋭㪏㪈䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 43 –

㧟㧚․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ࠍㅴ߼ࠆߚ߼ߩ⚵❱߿ㆇ༡╬ߦߟ޿ߡߩᡰេ
㧔㧝㧕ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚ⚵❱߿ㆇ༡╬ߦߟ޿ߡߩᡰេߩߩߴઙᢙ

࿑䋴䋭䋱⚵❱䉇ㆇ༡╬䈮䈧䈇䈩ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ䋨䋦䋩㧔㧞㧕ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚᡰេߩኻ⽎࿑䋴䋭䋲⚵❱䉇ㆇ༡╬䈮䈧䈇䈩ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេኻ⽎䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭䋳ᐜ⒩࿦䊶଻⢒࿦䋨䋦䋩– 44 –

࿑䋴䋭䋴ዊቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋴䋭䋵ਛቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋴䋭䋶㜞╬ቇᩞ䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋴䋭䋷䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 45 –

㧔㧟㧕ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕᐲߦታᣉߒߚᡰេߩౝኈ

࿑䋴䋭䋸ᐔᚑ㪈㪏ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭䋹․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈱⚵❱䉇ㆇ༡䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭㪈㪇ᩞౝᡰេ૕೙䈱᭴▽䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭㪈㪈୘೎䈱ᜰዉ⸘↹䈱૞ᚑ䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩– 46 –

࿑䋴䋭㪈㪉

୘೎䈱ᢎ⢒ᡰេ⸘↹䈱╷ቯ䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭㪈㪊․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ᖱႎឭଏ䋨䋦䋩࿑䋴䋭㪈㪋ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䈱⻠Ꮷ╬䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋴䋭㪈㪌

䈠䈱ઁ

– 47 –

㧠㧚ක≮࡮⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬ߦኻߔࠆᡰេ
㧔㧝㧕ක≮࡮⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬ߦኻߒߡታᣉߒߚᡰេߩߩߴઙᢙ

࿑䋵䋭䋱ක≮䊶⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬䈮ኻ䈚䈩ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ㧔㧞㧕ታᣉߒߚᡰេߩኻ⽎࿑䋵䋭䋲ක≮䊶⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬䈮ኻ䈚䈩ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋵䋭䋳ක≮ᯏ㑐䋨䋦䋩

࿑䋵䋭䋴⑔␩ᯏ㑐䋨䋦䋩

– 48 –

࿑䋵䋭䋵䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧔㧟㧕⑔␩࡮ක≮ᯏ㑐ߦታᣉߒߚᡰេߩౝኈ

࿑䋵䋭䋶⑔␩䊶ක≮ᯏ㑐䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋵䋭䋷୘䇱䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᢎ⢒⊛ኻᔕ䈻䈱ഥ⸒䋨䋦䋩࿑䋵䋭䋸ቇᩞ╬ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ᖱႎឭଏ䉇ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䊶ቇᩞ䈻䈱ᯅᷰ䈚䋨䋦䋩– 49 –

࿑䋵䋭䋹䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧡㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᢎຬߦኻߔࠆ⎇ୃදജ࿑䋶䋭䋱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᢎຬ䈮ኻ䈜䉎⎇ୃදജ䈱ታᣉ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑䋶䋭䋲ቇᩞ䉇࿾ၞ䈪․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ୃળ䊶⻠Ṷળ䉕ታᣉ䋨䋦䋩࿑䋶䋭䋳ቇᩞ䈱ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᢎຬ䈮౏㐿䈚䈩ታᣉ䋨䋦䋩– 50 –

࿑䋶䋭䋴࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䈱⻠Ꮷ䈫䈚䈩ෳ↹䋨䋦䋩࿑䋶䋭䋵䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧢㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ╬߳ߩᖱႎឭଏᯏ⢻

࿑䋷䋭䋱

࿑䋷䋭䋲

ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ╬䈻䈱ᖱႎឭଏᯏ⢻䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ╬䈱ᢎຬ䉕ኻ⽎䈮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ౝኈ䈱ㅢା䉇ශ೚‛╬䉕㈩ઃ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 51 –

࿑䋷䋭䋳䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱㪧㪩䉇․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ౝኈ䉕㪮㪼㪹䊕䊷䉳䈪౏㐿䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋷䋭䋴䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

㧣㧚ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᣉ⸳⸳஻࡮ᢎ᧚ᢎౕߩឭଏ

࿑䋸䋭䋱

࿑䋸䋭䋲

ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䈱ᣉ⸳⸳஻䊶ᢎ᧚ᢎౕ䈱ឭଏ䋨䋦䋩㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ᖱႎឭଏ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 52 –

࿑䋸䋭䋳㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䉕૞ᚑ䈚ឭଏ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋸䋭䋴㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䈱䊤䉟䊑䊤䊥䊷䉕䈧䈒䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩㧤㧚࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩలታߩߚ߼ߩක≮࡮଻ஜ࡮⑔␩࡮ഭ௛╬ߣߩㅪ៤࿑䋹䋭䋱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮లታ䈱䈢䉄䈱ක≮䊶଻ஜ䊶⑔␩䊶ഭ௛╬䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩– 53 –

࿑䋹䋭䋲․೎ᡰេㅪ៤ද⼏ળ╬ᯏ㑐㑆䈱ㅪ៤䈱઀⚵䉂䈮ෳ↹䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋹䋭䋳ක≮䊶଻ஜᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋹䋭䋴⑔␩ᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋹䋭䋵ഭ௛ᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑䋹䋭䋶䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 54 –

㧥㧚ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐㑆ߩㅪ៤ߦ㑐ߔࠆᵴേ࿑㪈㪇䋭䋱ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐㑆䈱ㅪ៤䈮㑐䈜䉎ᵴേ䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪇䋭䋲ᐜ⒩࿦䋨଻⢒࿦䋩䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪇䋭䋳ዊቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪇䋭䋴ਛቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 55 –

࿑㪈㪇䋭䋵

㜞╬ቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪇䋭䋶ઁ䈱⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪇䋭䋷䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 56 –

㧝㧜㧚੤ᵹ෸߮౒หቇ⠌‫ޔ‬ㅢ⚖ߦࠃࠆᜰዉߩታᣉߣ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻࿑㪈㪈䋭䋱੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䈱ታᣉ䈫䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻ 䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪈䋭䋲 ቇᩞ㑆੤ᵹ䈱ታᣉ䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪈䋭䋳ዬ૑࿾ᩞ੤ᵹ䈱ታᣉ䋨䋦䋩– 57 –

࿑㪈㪈䋭䋴

ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ታᣉ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪈䋭䋵੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ㅢ䈚䈩䇮ቇᩞ㑆䈱ᖱႎ੤឵䉇ㅪ៤䈏ᷓ䉁䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪈䋭䋶੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ㅢ䈚䈩䇮ฦቇᩞ䈱․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒૕೙䈻䈱ᡰេ䈏ⴕ䉒䉏䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪈䋭䋷䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 58 –

Φ㧚࿾ၞߩዊ㨯ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩᵴേߦߟ޿ߡ‫⎇ᧄޔ߽ߦߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ⓥᚲߩ⎇ⓥᵴേ‫ୃ⎇ޔ‬੐ᬺߥߤࠍㅢߒߡ‫ޔ‬᭽‫ߥޘ‬ᖱႎ߇ነߖࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩਛߢ߽ขࠅಽߌ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄
ߢߩ⺖㗴ߣߥࠆߎߣߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫ޔ‬ฦ․೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕஥ߩⷞὐ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ஥ߩⷞὐߩ㧞ὐߦ඙ಽߒ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕஥ߩⷞὐߣߒߡ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬߩℂ⸃
࡮දജ߇ᓧࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞࠍ⸰໧ߔࠆߚ߼ߩᣏ⾌╬ߩ੍▚ࠍ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߳ᔕ
߃ࠆߚ߼ߩੱ᧚ࠍᩞౝߢ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬ᄙ᭽ߥ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߔࠆᢎຬߩኾ㐷ᕈ߇ਇචಽߥߎߣ‫ޔ‬ฦዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេ
ߩౝኈ࡮ᣇᴺ╬ߩࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙߇ਇචಽߥߎߣ‫߇࠭࡯࠾⺣⋧ޔ‬Ⴧടߒ‫ޔ‬ㅦ߿߆ߥኻᔕ߇㔍ߒߊߥߞߚߎߣ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛ
ቇᩞ஥ߩⷞὐߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩ㊀ⷐᕈߦߟ޿ߡℂ⸃߇ਇ⿷ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇ
ᩞ߇࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩᵴ↪ߩ઀ᣇࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ޿ߥ޿ߎߣߥߤ߇᜼ߍࠄࠇߚ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫ߩࠄࠇߘޔ‬ᖱႎࠍၮߦ‫ޔ‬ฦ⸳໧ࠍ⸳ቯߒߡ‫ޔ‬዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿾ၞߩ⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߳ᔕ߃ࠆߚ߼ߩੱ᧚ࠍᩞౝߢ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬ᄙ᭽ߥ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߔࠆᢎຬߩኾ㐷ᕈ߇ਇචಽߥߎߣ
ࠍ⺖㗴ߣߔࠆ࿁╵ߩഀว߇ᄙߊ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬߩℂ⸃࡮දജ߇ᓧࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣߣߩ࿁
╵ߪ‫ޔ‬ዋߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿾ၞߩዊ㨯ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬߩℂ⸃࡮දജ߇ᓧࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣ
࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞࠍ⸰໧ߔࠆߚ߼ߩᣏ⾌╬ߩ੍▚ࠍ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ
࿾ၞߩ⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߳ᔕ߃ࠆߚ߼ߩੱ᧚ࠍᩞౝߢ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ
ᄙ᭽ߥ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߔࠆᢎຬߩኾ㐷ᕈ߇ਇචಽߥߎߣ
ฦዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳ߩᡰេߩౝኈ࡮ᣇᴺ╬ߩࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙߇ਇචಽߥߎߣ
࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒ߩ㊀ⷐᕈߦߟ޿ߡℂ⸃߇ਇ⿷ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ
࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߇࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩᵴ↪ߩ઀ᣇࠍℂ⸃ߒߡ޿ߥ޿ߎߣ
⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߇Ⴧടߒ‫ޔ‬ㅦ߿߆ߥኻᔕ߇㔍ߒߊߥߞߚߎߣ

ో૕ߩ⚂ 14 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 39 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 66 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 67 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 50 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 38 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 40 㧑ో૕ߩ⚂ 26 㧑࿾ၞߩ⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߳ᔕ߃ࠆߚ߼ߩੱ᧚ࠍᩞౝߢ⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬ᄙ᭽ߥ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߔࠆᢎຬߩኾ㐷ᕈ߇ਇචಽߥߎߣࠍ⺖㗴ߣߔࠆ࿁╵ߩഀว߇ᄙ޿‫ޕ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 67 㧑࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬߩℂ⸃࡮දജ߇ᓧࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣߣߩ࿁╵ߪ‫ޔ‬ዋߥ޿‫ޕ‬– 59 –

࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆ਄ߢߩ⺖㗴ߢߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ⋧⺣࠾࡯࠭߳ᔕ߃ࠆߚ߼ߩੱ᧚ࠍᩞౝߢ
⏕଻ߔࠆߎߣ‫ޔ‬ᄙ᭽ߥ㓚ኂߦኻᔕߔࠆᢎຬߩኾ㐷ᕈ߇ਇචಽߥߎߣߦߟ޿ߡߩ࿁╵ߩഀว߇ᄙߊ‫ࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 66 㧑‫ ⚂ޔ‬67 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ߚ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ࠍታᣉߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬߩℂ⸃㨯දജ߇ᓧࠄࠇߥ޿ߎߣߣߔࠆ࿁╵ߩഀวߪ‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 14㧑ߢዋߥ߆ߞߚ‫ޕ‬࿑㪈㪉䋭䋱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ታᣉ䈜䉎਄䈪䈱⺖㗴䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋲䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ታᣉ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬ䈱ℂ⸃䍃දജ䈏ᓧ䉌䉏䈭䈇䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋳࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䉕⸰໧䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᣏ⾌╬䈱੍▚䉕⏕଻䈜䉎䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩– 60 –

࿑㪈㪉䋭䋴

࿾ၞ䈱⋧⺣䊆䊷䉵䈻ᔕ䈋䉎䈢䉄䈱ੱ᧚䉕ᩞౝ䈪⏕଻䈜䉎䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋵ᄙ᭽䈭㓚ኂ䈮ኻᔕ䈜䉎ᢎຬ䈱ኾ㐷ᕈ䈏ਇචಽ䈭䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋶ฦዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䈱ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䊶ᣇᴺ╬䈱䊉䉡䊊䉡䈏ਇචಽ䈭䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋷࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈱㊀ⷐᕈ䈮䈧䈇䈩ℂ⸃䈏ਇ⿷䈚䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩– 61 –

࿑㪈㪉䋭䋸

࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ᵴ↪䈱઀ᣇ䉕ℂ⸃䈚䈩䈇䈭䈇䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭䋹⋧⺣䊆䊷䉵䈏Ⴧട䈚䇮ㅦ䉇䈎䈭ኻᔕ䈏㔍䈚䈒䈭䈦䈢䈖䈫䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪉䋭㪈㪇

䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

Χ㧚࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫߎࠇ߹ߢ‫․ޔ‬೎ᡰេቇᩞ㧔⋤࡮⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞ㧕ߢߪ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵߇ߐ߹ߑ߹ߦㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ߈ߚ‫ޕ‬ฦቇᩞߢߪ‫ߩࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬ቇᩞߩ․⦡߿⁁ᴫ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩ⁁ᴫ‫ޔ‬ฦዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩታᖱߦኻᔕ
ߒߚข⚵߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ߈ߚߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߎߢߪ‫ߩߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ฦቇᩞߢߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩข⚵ߦߟ޿ߡߩᖱႎࠍၮߦ‫ޔ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ
߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫߩᚻ߇߆ࠅࠍ‫ޔ‬Ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩታ⃻ߦะ߆߁ߚ߼ߩᩞౝߢߩℂ⸃ߩᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ԙ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩታ⃻ߦะ߆߁ߚ߼ߩᩞౝ૕೙ߩᢛ஻ߩᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬Ԛ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩታ⃻ߦะ߆߁ߚ߼࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߳
㧼㧾ߩᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ԛ࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣࡮ᡰេࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬ԛ⋧⺣࡮ᡰេߩᵴേ߇Ⓧߺ਄߇ࠅ‫ޔ‬ฦዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ
ߦ߅ߌࠆᢎ⢒ᯏ⢻߇㜞߹ࠆᲑ㓏‫ޔ‬Ԝ࿾ၞߩሶߤ߽ߩᢎ⢒ߦߟ޿ߡ‫࡮⋤ޔ‬⡲࡮㙃⼔ቇᩞߣዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩㅪ៤࡮ද௛߇ㅴ
ߺߟߟ޽ࠆᲑ㓏ߦᢛℂߒ‫ߩߘޔ‬ታ⁁ࠍ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎࠇࠄߩᲑ㓏ߪ‫ޔ‬ᔅߕߒ߽‫ޔ‬Ԙ㨪Ԝߦะ߆ߞߡ‫ޔ⊛✢⋥ޔ‬න✢⊛ߦⓍߺ㊀ߥࠆ߽ߩߢߪߥ޿߇‫ޔ‬ㅴ᝞ߩ৻ߟߩ⋡቟ߣߒߡᝒ߃ࠃ߁ߣ⠨߃ߚ‫ޔߡߞ߇ߚߒޕ‬ฦ⸳໧ߦኻߒߡ‫ⶄޔ‬ᢙㆬᛯߢ዆ߨߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ߎߩ⺞ᩏߢߪ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߦኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝ૕೙ߩᢛ஻ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߩഀว߇‫ోޔ‬૕ߩ⚂ 76 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ߡ‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩߚ߼ߩᩞౝ૕೙ᢛ஻߇ㅴߺߟߟ޽ࠆ⁁ᴫ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬– 62 –

ో૕ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᩞ⒳㑆ߢߩ㗼⪺ߥ․ᓽ߇⷗ࠄࠇࠆ㗄⋡ߪዋߥ߆ߞߚ߇‫⊛࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ޔ‬ᯏ⢻ߩ PR ߇ㅴߺ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߆
ࠄߩ⋧⺣㨯ᡰេߩⷐ⺧߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ⸳໧ߩ࿁╵ߩഀวߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫✚ޔ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇ᄙߊ‫ޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬⚂ 59 㧑‫ ⚂ޔ‬69 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿾ၞߩዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩᡰេࠍⴕ߁ߚ߼ߩ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝ⡯ຬߩ⎇ୃࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߦኻᔕߔࠆߚ߼ߩᩞౝ૕೙ߩᢛ஻ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ24ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ24߇ㅴߺ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣㨯ᡰេߩⷐ⺧߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆ
⋧⺣㨯ᡰេߩᵴേ߇Ⓧߺ਄߇ࠅ‫ޔ‬ฦዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩ⋧⺣㨯ᢎ⢒ᯏ⢻߇㜞߹ࠅߟߟ޽ࠆ
࿾ၞߢߩ⋤㨯⡲㨯㙃⼔ቇᩞߣዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߩㅪ៤㨯ද௛߇ㅴߺߟߟ޽ࠆ

ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߩ⚂㧑ో૕ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᩞౝ૕೙ᢛ஻߇ㅴߺߟߟ޽ࠆ⁁ᴫ߇߁߆߇߃ࠆ‫ޕ‬࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡ
࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩㅴ᝞⁁ᴫߦߟ޿ߡߩ⸳໧ߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᩞౝ૕೙ߩᢛ஻ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߩഀว߇ᦨ߽ᄙߊ‫ޔ‬ో૕ߩ⚂ 76 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿑㪈㪊䋭䋱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ䈮䈧䈇䈩䋨ో૕䋩䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪊䋭䋲䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮ኻᔕ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᩞౝ⡯ຬ䈱⎇ୃ䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩– 63 –

࿑㪈㪊䋭䋳

䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮ኻᔕ䈚䈢ᩞౝ૕೙䈱ᢛ஻䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪊䋭䋴䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱㪧㪩䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࠮ࡦ࠲࡯⊛ᯏ⢻ߩ PR ߇ㅴߺ‫ޔ‬ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞ߆ࠄߩ⋧⺣㨯ᡰេߩⷐ⺧߇Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩ࿁╵ߩഀวߪ‫ޔ‬⍮⊛㓚ኂ㙃⼔ቇᩞ‫✚ޔ‬ว㙃⼔ቇᩞ߇ᄙߊ‫ ⚂ޔࠇߙࠇߘޔ‬59 㧑‫ޔ‬⚂ 69 㧑ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬࿑㪈㪊䋭䋵䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱㪧㪩䈏ㅴ䉂䇮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈎䉌䈱⋧⺣䍃ᡰេ䈱ⷐ⺧䈏Ⴧട䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪊䋭䋶⋧⺣䍃ᡰេ䈱ᵴേ䈏Ⓧ䉂਄䈏䉍䇮ฦዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱⋧⺣䍃ᢎ⢒ᯏ⢻䈏㜞䉁䉍䈧䈧䈅䉎䋨䋦䋩– 64 –

࿑㪈㪊䋭䋷

࿾ၞ䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᢎ⢒䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮⋤䍃⡲䍃㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈫ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ㅪ៤䍃ද௛䈏ㅴ䉂䈧䈧䈅䉎䋨䋦䋩࿑㪈㪊䋭䋸䈠䈱ઁ䋨䋦䋩

– 65 –

⺞ᩏ␿ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䇭ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈮䈍䈔䉎․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈻䈱ℂ⸃䈫ኻᔕ䈱లታ䈮ะ䈔䈢⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ข⚵䈮㑐䈜䉎⁁ᴫ⺞ᩏ⺞ᩏ␿෸䈶࿁╵↪⚕
ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ฬቇᩞฬ⸥౉䈘䉏䈢ᣇ䈱⡯䊶᳁ฬᜂᒰ䈜䉎ቇㇱ䊶ಽ᝿╬䇭㶎䇭࿁╵䈱ᢙሼ䉇⸥ภ䈲䇮⺞ᩏ␿䈱ฝ஥䈮䈅䉎࿁╵ᰣ䈮⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇯⸥ㅀ䈲䌛䇭䇭䌝䈮⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇯䇭㶎䇭࿁╵䈇䈢䈣䈇䈒ౝኈ䈲ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈱ᵴേ䈫䈚䇮ᢙ୯╬䈲䇮ᐔᚑ䋱䋹ᐕ䋳᦬䋲䋰ᣣ䉕⋡቟䈮䈚䈩䈗࿁╵䈒䈣䈘䈇䇯㸇䇭ၮᧄᖱႎ

࿁╵ᰣ㪈䋮ቇᩞ䈱᭎ᴫ䋨䋱䋩 ቇᩞ⸳⟎਄䈱ቇᩞ⒳೎䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈇䈒䈣䈘䈇䇯䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮⋤䋲䋮⡲䋳䋮⍮⊛㓚ኂ
䋴䋮⢇૕ਇ⥄↱䋵䋮∛ᒙ䋨䋲䋩 ቇㇱ᭴ᚑ䈮䈧䈇䈩䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩
䋱䋮ᐜ⒩ㇱ
䋲䋮ዊቇㇱ
䋳䋮ਛቇㇱ
䋴䋮㜞╬ㇱ
䋨䋳䋩 ቇᩞ䈱ᧄോᢎຬᢙ䋨ಽᩞ╬䈱ᢎຬᢙ䉅฽䉄䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇯䋩䋱䋮䌾䋵䋰ੱ䇭䋲䋮䋵䋱䌾䋱䋰䋰ੱ䇭䋳䋮䋱䋰䋱䌾䋱䋵䋰ੱ䇭䋴䋮䋱䋵䋱䌾䋲䋰䋰ੱ䇭䋵䋮䋲䋰䋱ੱ䌾䋲䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪ᡰេ䉕ᜂᒰ䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱᭎ᴫ䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎⇟ภ䈱ᢙሼ䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈪ᡰេ䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䉎࿾ၞ䉇ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈲䇮䋱䋮᳿䉁䈦䈩䈇䉎䇭䋲䋮᳿䉁䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇䇭䋳䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋲䋩 䇸䋱䋮᳿䉁䈦䈩䈇䉎䇹䈫࿁╵䈚䈢႐ว䈮䈲䇮䈠䈱ᜂᒰ䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞᢙ䋨ᧄᩞᢙ䋩䋱䋮䌾䋱䋰ᩞ䇭䋲䋮䋱䋱䌾䋵䋰ᩞ䇭䋳䋮䋵䋱ᩞ䌾䋱䋰䋰ᩞ䇭䋴䋮䋱䋰䋱ᩞ䌾䋳䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱⚵❱䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎ో䈩䈱㗄⋡䈮⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱⚵❱䈮䈧䈇䈩䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ಽ᝿䈏䈅䉎䋨䈠䈱ฬ⒓䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇭଀䋺࿾ၞᡰេㇱ䋩䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋲䋮ฦಽ᝿䈮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈏ಽᢔ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䈠䈱ฬ⒓䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇭଀䋺⥄┙ᵴേㇱ䇮⋧⺣ㇱ䋩䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋳䋮ฦቇㇱ䈮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈏䈅䉎䋴䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋲䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ᢎຬ䈱⡯ฬ╬䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䇭䋨଀䋺․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉮䊷䊂䉞䊈䊷䉺䊷䋩䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋳䋩䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ᢎຬ䈱ੱᢙ䋨ᢙ୯䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䋩䇭䇭䇭㸢䇭䈠䈱ౝ䇭ኾછ䈱ᢎຬ䈱ੱᢙ䋨ᢙ୯䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䋩䋨䋴䋩䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᜂ䈉ಽ᝿╬䉕ᜂᒰ䈜䉎ᢎຬ䈱✚ᢙ䋨ਛᔃ䈫䈭䉎ᢎຬ䉕฽䉃䋩䋨ᢙ୯䉕⸥౉䈚䈩䈒䈣䈘䈇䋩−1−㸈䇭䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᡰ䈋䉎੐㗄㪈䋮ቇᩞ䈪䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱૏⟎ઃ䈔䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 ቇᩞ䈱ᢎ⢒⸘↹╬䈪䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕૏⟎ઃ䈔䈩䈇䉎
䋨䋲䋩 ․ቯ䈱ಽ᝿䈱ᢎຬ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᜂ䈉૏⟎ઃ䈔䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 ోᢎຬ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ᜂ䈉૏⟎ઃ䈔䈫䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋲䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎࿾ၞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱ᛠី䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 ࿾ၞౝ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱⺞ᩏ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋲䋩 ࿾ၞౝ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎䌐䌒ᵴേ╬䉕ⴕ䈇䇮䊆䊷䉵䈱ជ䉍⿠䈖䈚䉕䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣╬䈱ᡰេᵴേ╬䈱ᤨ䈮䇮ฦቇᩞ䈱䊆䊷䉵䈱ᛠី䉇䌐䌒ᵴേ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋳䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊶ᩞౝᡰេ䈱⁁ᴫ䈱ᛠី䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 ࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊥䉴䊃䉇࿾ၞ⾗Ḯ䊙䉾䊒䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋲䋩 ᩞౝ䈱ੱ⊛⾗Ḯ䈱⁁ᴫ䉕ᛠី䈚䈢䉍䇮ੱ᧚䊥䉴䊃䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈢䉍䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 ᢎ᧚䉇ᢎౕ䈱⁁ᴫ䉕ᛠី䈚䇮ᢎ᧚䊶ᢎౕ䊥䉴䊃䉕૞ᚑ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋴䋮⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䈱᭴▽䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪䇮ᖱႎ੤឵䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋲䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪䇮੐଀⎇ⓥળ╬⎇ⓥ䊶⎇ୃ䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉎⻉੐㗄䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ㑆䈪ᔅⷐ䈭⺞ᢛ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋵䋮ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈎䉌ᜰዉഥ⸒䉕ฃ䈔䈢䉍䇮ᔅⷐ䈭ᖱႎ䉕ᓧ䈩䈇䉎䋨䋲䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍䇮․ᱶᢎ⢒䉶䊮䉺䊷䇮ᢎ⢒੐ോᚲ╬䈫ㅪ៤䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 ㇺ㆏ᐭ⋵╬䈱Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬ䉇ኾ㐷ኅ䉼䊷䊛䈫ㅪ៤䈚䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋶䋮Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋱䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍䇮Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫ᖱႎ੤឵䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋨䋲䋩 䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䉒䉍䇮Ꮢ඙↸᧛ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䈫ㅪ⛊䊶⺞ᢛ╬䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋳䋩 Ꮢ඙↸᧛䈱Ꮌ࿁⋧⺣ຬ䉇ኾ㐷ኅ䉼䊷䊛䈫ㅪ៤䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋨䋴䋩 䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝−2−㸉䇭䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ข䉍⚵䉂䈱ታ㓙㪈䋮ሶ䈬䉅෸䈶䈠䈱଻⼔⠪䈎䉌䈱⋧⺣䈱ታᣉ䈮䈧䈇䈩䋨䋱䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ䋨᭎ᢙ䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋲䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮੃ఽ䋨䋰䌾䋲ᱦ䋩䋲䋮ᐜఽ䋨䋳䌾䋵ᱦ䋩䋳䋮ዊቇ↢Ბ㓏䋴䋮ਛቇ↢Ბ㓏䋵䋮㜞ᩞ↢Ბ㓏䋶䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋳䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ሶ䈬䉅䈱⁁ᴫ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩ⷞⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋲䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋳䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⍮⊛㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋴䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⢇૕ਇ⥄↱䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋵䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩∛ᒙ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋶䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩ᖱ✜㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋷䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⸒⺆㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋸䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩䌌䌄䇮䌁䌄䌈䌄䇮㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝╬䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋹䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩㊀ⶄ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣㪈㪇䋮䈠䈱ઁ

䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋴䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ౝኈ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮㓚ኂ䈱⁁ᴫ䈭䈬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ታᘒᛠី䊶⹏ଔ╬䋲䋮ሶ䈬䉅䈫䈱ធ䈚ᣇ䇮ᜰዉ䊶ᡰេ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋳䋮ዞቇ䉇ォቇ╬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋴䋮ㅴ〝䉇ዞഭ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋵䋮ሶ䈬䉅䈻䈱⋥ធ⊛䈭ᜰዉ䋶䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋵䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ᒻᘒ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮᧪ᩞ䈚䈩⋧⺣䋲䋮㔚⹤䊶㔚ሶ䊜䊷䊦䈭䈬䈱ㅢାᚻᲑ䉕૶䈦䈢⋧⺣䋳䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋶䋩 ࿷☋ᩞ䈫䈱ㅪ៤䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮࿷☋ᩞ䊶࿷☋ቇ⚖䈱᝼ᬺෳⷰ╬䈮಴ะ䈒䋲䋮ቇ⚖ᜂછ╬䈫䈱⹤䈚ว䈇䈱႐䉕ᜬ䈧䋳䋮ቇ⚖ᜂછ䈻䈱ഥ⸒䉕ⴕ䈉䋴䋮ቇᩞ䈪䈱ᡰេ૕೙䈮䈧䈇䈩ഥ⸒䉕ⴕ䈉䋵䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋲䋮ሶ䈬䉅䉕ᜂછ䈜䉎ᢎຬ䈎䉌䈱⋧⺣䋨䋱䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ䋨᭎ᢙ䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋲䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ᐜ⒩࿦䊶଻⢒࿦
䋲䋮ዊቇᩞ
䋳䋮ਛቇᩞ
䋴䋮㜞╬ቇᩞ
䋵䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝−3−䋨䋳䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ሶ䈬䉅䈱⁁ᴫ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩ⷞⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋲䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⡬ⷡ㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋳䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⍮⊛㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋴䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⢇૕ਇ⥄↱䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋵䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩∛ᒙ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋶䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩ᖱ✜㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋷䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩⸒⺆㓚ኂ䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋸䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩䌌䌄䇮䌁䌄䌈䌄䇮㜞ᯏ⢻⥄㐽∝╬䈮㑐ㅪ䈜䉎⋧⺣䋹䋮ਥ䈫䈚䈩㊀ⶄ㓚ኂ䈮㑐䈜䉎⋧⺣㪈㪇䋮䈠䈱ઁ

䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋴䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ኻ⽎䈫䈭䈦䈢ᢎຬ䈮䈧䈇䈩䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ㅢᏱ䈱ቇ⚖ᜂછ
䋲䋮․ᱶቇ⚖ᜂછ䋳䋮㙃⼔ᢎ⻀
䋴䋮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉮䊷䊂䉞䊈䊷䉺䊷䋵䋮ᢎ⢒⋧⺣ᜂᒰᢎຬ
䋶䋮▤ℂ⡯
䋷䋮䈠䈱ઁ

䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋵䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ౝኈ䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮㓚ኂ䈱⁁ᴫ䈭䈬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ታᘒᛠី䊶⹏ଔ╬䋲䋮ᜰዉ䊶ᡰេ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋳䋮୘೎䈱ᜰዉ⸘↹䈱૞ᚑ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋴䋮ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᡰេ૕೙䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋵䋮୘೎䈱ᢎ⢒ᡰេ⸘↹䈱╷ቯ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋶䋮ዞቇ䉇ォቇ╬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋷䋮ㅴ〝䉇ዞഭ䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱⋧⺣䊶ഥ⸒䋸䋮ሶ䈬䉅䈻䈱⋥ធ⊛䈭ᜰዉ䋹䋮ઁᯏ㑐䈻䈱ᡰេ䈱ᯅᷰ䈚㪈㪇䋮䈠䈱ઁ

䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋷䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱ᒻᘒ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮࿾ၞ䈱ᢎຬ䈏᧪ᩞ䈚䈩⋧⺣䈜䉎䋲䋮࿾ၞ䈱ቇᩞ䈮಴ะ䈇䈩⋧⺣䈜䉎䋳䋮㔚⹤䊶㔚ሶ䊜䊷䊦䈭䈬䈱ㅢାᚻᲑ䈮䉋䉍⋧⺣䈜䉎䋴䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋸䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢⋧⺣䈱઀ᣇ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮ᜂછ䈫⋥ធ䇮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍䇮ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋲䋮ᜂછ䈮ട䈋䇮▤ℂ⡯䊶․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉮䊷䊂䉞䊈䊷䉺䊷䈭䈬䈫䈫䉅䈮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍䇮ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋳䋮⹥ᒰ䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱䉬䊷䉴ળ⼏╬䈮ෳട䈚䇮⋧⺣䈚䈢䉍ഥ⸒䈚䈢䉍䈜䉎䋴䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝−4−

䋳䋮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䉕ㅴ䉄䉎䈢䉄䈱⚵❱䉇ㆇ༡╬䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ᡰេ䋨䋱䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ䋨᭎ᢙ䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋲䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ኻ⽎䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ᐜ⒩࿦䊶଻⢒࿦
䋲䋮ዊቇᩞ
䋳䋮ਛቇᩞ
䋴䋮㜞╬ቇᩞ
䋵䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋳䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭
䋱䋮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈱⚵❱䉇ㆇ༡䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋲䋮ᩞౝᡰេ૕೙䈱᭴▽䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋳䋮୘೎䈱ᜰዉ⸘↹䈱૞ᚑ䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒䋴䋮୘೎䈱ᢎ⢒ᡰេ⸘↹䈱╷ቯ䈮㑐䈜䉎ഥ⸒
䋵䋮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ᖱႎឭଏ䋶䋮ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䈱⻠Ꮷ╬䋷䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋴䋮ක≮䊶⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬䈮ኻ䈜䉎ᡰេ䋨䋱䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ක≮䊶⑔␩ᯏ㑐╬䈻䈱ᡰេ䈱䈱䈼ઙᢙ䋨ታᢙ䉁䈢䈲᭎ᢙ䉕⸥౉䋩䋨䋲䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ኻ⽎䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ක≮ᯏ㑐
䋲䋮⑔␩ᯏ㑐
䋳䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋨䋳䋩 ᐔᚑ䋱䋸ᐕᐲ䈮ታᣉ䈚䈢ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮୘䇱䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᢎ⢒⊛ኻᔕ䈻䈱ഥ⸒䋲䋮ቇᩞ╬ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ᖱႎឭଏ䉇ᢎ⢒ᆔຬળ䊶ቇᩞ䈻䈱ᯅᷰ䈚䋳䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋵䋮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ╬䈱ᢎຬ䈮ኻ䈜䉎⎇ୃදജ⎇ୃળ╬䈱ታᣉ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䇭䋱䋮ቇᩞ䉇࿾ၞ䈪䇮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎⎇ୃળ䊶⻠Ṷળ䉕ታᣉ䋲䋮ቇᩞ䈱ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᢎຬ䈮౏㐿䈚䈩ታᣉ䋳䋮࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᩞౝ⎇ୃળ䈮⻠Ꮷ䈫䈚䈩ෳ↹䋴䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋶䋮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ╬䈻䈱ᖱႎឭଏᯏ⢻䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ╬䈱ᢎຬ䉕ኻ⽎䈮․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ౝኈ䈱ㅢା䉇ශ೚‛╬䉕㈩ઃ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱䌐䌒䉇․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈮㑐䈜䉎ౝኈ䉕䌗䌥䌢䊕䊷䉳䈪౏㐿䈚䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋷䋮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䈱ᣉ⸳⸳஻䊶ᢎ᧚ᢎౕ䈱ឭଏ䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䈮䈧䈇䈩䈱ᖱႎឭଏ䉕ⴕ䈦䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䉕૞ᚑ䈚ឭଏ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮㓚ኂ䈱䈅䉎ሶ䈬䉅䉕ኻ⽎䈫䈚䈢ᢎ᧚䈱䊤䉟䊑䊤䊥䊷䉕䈧䈒䈦䈩䈇䉎䋴䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝−5−䋸䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱లታ䈱䈢䉄䈱ක≮䊶଻ஜ䊶⑔␩䊶ഭ௛╬䈫䈱ㅪ៤䇭䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩
䋱䋮․೎ᡰេㅪ៤ද⼏ળ╬ᯏ㑐㑆䈱ㅪ៤䈱઀⚵䉂䈮ෳ↹䈚䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮ක≮䊶଻ஜᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮⑔␩ᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋴䋮ഭ௛ᯏ㑐䈫䈱䊈䉾䊃䊪䊷䉪䉕࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䈮ᵴ↪䈚䈩䈇䉎䋵䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䋹䋮ᢎ⢒ᯏ㑐㑆䈱ㅪ៤䈮㑐䈜䉎ᵴേ䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ᐜ⒩࿦䋨଻⢒࿦䋩䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮ዊቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮ਛቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋴䋮㜞╬ቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋵䋮ઁ䈱⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈫䈱ᖱႎ੤឵╬䈱႐䉕⸳䈔䈩䈇䉎䋶䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝㪈㪇䋮੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䈱ታᣉ䈫䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮ቇᩞ㑆੤ᵹ䉕ታᣉ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮ዬ૑࿾ᩞ੤ᵹ䉕ታᣉ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ታᣉ䈚䈩䈇䉎䋴䋮੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ㅢ䈚䈩䇮ቇᩞ㑆䈱ᖱႎ੤឵䉇ㅪ៤䈏ᷓ䉁䈦䈩䈇䉎䋵䋮੤ᵹ෸䈶౒หቇ⠌䇮ㅢ⚖䈮䉋䉎ᜰዉ䉕ㅢ䈚䈩䇮ฦቇᩞ䈱․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒૕೙䈻䈱ᡰេ䈏ⴕ䉒䉏䈩䈇䉎䋶䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝㸊䇭࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䉕ⴕ䈉䈢䉄䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ታᣉ䈜䉎਄䈪䈱⺖㗴䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ታᣉ䈜䉎਄䈪䈱⺖㗴䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䉕ታᣉ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᩞౝᢎ⡯ຬ䈱ℂ⸃䊶දജ䈏ᓧ䉌䉏䈭䈇䈖䈫䋲䋮࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䉕⸰໧䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᣏ⾌╬䈱੍▚䉕⏕଻䈜䉎䈖䈫䋳䋮࿾ၞ䈱⋧⺣䊆䊷䉵䈻ᔕ䈋䉎䈢䉄䈱ੱ᧚䉕ᩞౝ䈪⏕଻䈜䉎䈖䈫䋴䋮ᄙ᭽䈭㓚ኂ䈮ኻᔕ䈜䉎ᢎຬ䈱ኾ㐷ᕈ䈏ਇචಽ䈭䈖䈫䋵䋮ฦዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈻䈱ᡰេ䈱ౝኈ䊶ᣇᴺ╬䈱䊉䉡䊊䉡䈏ਇචಽ䈭䈖䈫䋶䋮࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈱㊀ⷐᕈ䈮䈧䈇䈩ℂ⸃䈏ਇ⿷䈚䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䋷䋮࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈏䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ᵴ↪䈱઀ᣇ䉕ℂ⸃䈚䈩䈇䈭䈇䈖䈫䋸䋮⋧⺣䊆䊷䉵䈏Ⴧട䈚䇮ㅦ䉇䈎䈭ኻᔕ䈏㔍䈚䈒䈭䈦䈢䈖䈫䋹䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝㸋䇭࿾ၞ䈱ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ᡰេ䉕ⴕ䈉䈢䉄䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱ㅴ᝞⁁ᴫ䈮䈧䈇䈩䋨⹥ᒰ䈜䉎੐㗄䈱ో䈩䈮䇭䂾䇭䉕⸥౉䋩䋱䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮ኻᔕ䈜䉎䈢䉄䈱ᩞౝ⡯ຬ䈱⎇ୃ䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋲䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮ኻᔕ䈚䈢ᩞౝ૕೙䈱ᢛ஻䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋳䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱䌐䌒䉕ㅴ䉄䈩䈇䉎䋴䋮䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈱䌐䌒䈏ㅴ䉂䇮ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈎䉌䈱⋧⺣䊶ᡰេ䈱ⷐ⺧䈏Ⴧട䈚䈩䈇䉎䋵䋮⋧⺣䊶ᡰេ䈱ᵴേ䈏Ⓧ䉂਄䈏䉍䇮ฦዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱⋧⺣䊶ᢎ⢒ᯏ⢻䈏㜞䉁䉍䈧䈧䈅䉎䋶䋮࿾ၞ䈱ሶ䈬䉅䈱ᢎ⢒䈮䈧䈇䈩䇮⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈫ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈱ㅪ៤䊶ද௛䈏ㅴ䉂䈧䈧䈅䉎䋷䋮䈠䈱ઁ䌛䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䌝䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䇭䈗දജ䈇䈢䈣䈐䈅䉍䈏䈫䈉䈗䈙䈇䉁䈚䈢−6−䇭ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻⎇ⓥ㧔ᐔᚑᐕᐲ㨪ᐔᚑᐕᐲ㧕ዊ࡮ਛቇᩞߦ߅ߌࠆ․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒߳ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕߩలታߦะߌߚ✚ว⊛⎇ⓥ

ዊ䊶ਛቇᩞ䈮䈍䈔䉎․೎ᡰេᢎ⢒䈻䈱ℂ⸃䈫ኻᔕ䈱లታ䈮ะ䈔䈢⋤䊶⡲䊶㙃⼔ቇᩞ䈱䉶䊮䉺䊷⊛ᯏ⢻䈮㑐䈜䉎⁁ᴫ⺞ᩏႎ๔ᦠ⎇ⓥઍ⴫⠪㧦᧻᧛ൊ↱⎇ⓥ೽ઍ⴫㧦ᄢౝ ㅴ⎇ⓥಽᜂ⠪㧦╣ᧄ ஜ‫⮮ޔ๋⻞’⷏ޔ‬੗⨃᮸‫╣ޔ‬᫪ᵗ᮸‫’ޔ‬㊁ᵏ⟤‫ޔ‬ṚᎹ࿖⧐‫ޔ‬ዊ↰ଘᦶ⇧ፉ⨃⊓‫ޔ‬ᬀᧁ↰Ả‫੉ޔ‬㊁▵ሶ‫ޔ‬દ⮮↱⟤‫ޔ‬ᮮየ ବ‫ޔ‬ᓼ᳗੝Ꮧ㓶ᄥ↰ኈᰴ‫ޔ‬ᷰㆺᱜ⵨⎇ⓥ⎇ୃຬ㧦૒⮮ታ⪇ሶ㧔ർᶏ㆏৾㘵㙃⼔ቇᩞ߅ߒ߹ቇ࿦ಽᩞ

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