平成23年(2011年)産業連関表
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平成23年（2011年）産業連関表報告書の構成と掲載内容
問い合わせ先第１部 平成23年（2011年）産業連関表の推計結果の概要··································· 1

第１章 平成23年（2011年）産業連関表からみた我が国の経済構造························· 3

１ 概況 ············································································ 4２ 総供給の構成と伸び ····························································· 10３ 総需要の構成と伸び ····························································· 11
４ 国内生産額の産業別構成 ·························································· 12
参考 国内生産額の時系列推移························································ 13
５ 国内生産額の産業別の伸び ························································ 14
６ 中間投入と粗付加価値 ··························································· 15
７ 産業別中間投入率 ······························································· 16
８ 国内生産額に占めるサービスの中間投入率 ·········································· 17
９ 粗付加価値の構成と伸び ·························································· 18
10 最終需要の構成と伸び ··························································· 19
11 輸出の産業（商品）別の構成と伸び ················································ 20
12 産業（商品）別の国内生産額に占める輸出割合 ······································ 21
13 輸入の産業（商品）別の構成と伸び ················································ 22
14 産業（商品）別の国内需要に占める輸入割合 ········································ 2315 生産波及の大きさ ······························································· 24
16 最終需要と生産誘発 ····························································· 25
17 最終需要と粗付加価値誘発 ························································ 26
18 最終需要と輸入誘発 ····························································· 27

第２章 平成23年（2011年）産業連関表················································· 29

１ 13部門分類 ····································································· 29
２ 統合大分類（37部門） ··························································· 37

第２部

産業連関表の概要······························································· 53

第３章 平成23年（2011年）産業連関表の作成作業······································ 55

第１節 作成機関 ····································································· 55
１ 共同事業体制 ·································································· 55
２ 事業組織及び作業分担 ··························································· 55
３ 事業予算 ······································································ 55

第２節 作成作業の概要 ······························································· 55
１ 基本方針の決定 ································································ 58
２ 基本要綱の決定等 ······························································ 58(1) 基本要綱の決定 ································································58(2) 部門分類の変更 ································································ 58·············································· 58(3) 統計法第26条に基づく作成方法の通知
３ 基礎資料の収集・整備 ··························································· 59
４ 計数の推計・調整 ······························································ 60(1) 国内生産額の推計 ······························································· 61(2) 投入額の推計 ·································································· 61(3) 産出額の推計 ·································································· 61······················································· 61(4) 投入額と産出額の計数調整
５ 各種係数表の作成 ······························································ 62
６ 各種付帯表の作成 ······························································ 62
７ 推計結果の公表 ································································ 62
８ 接続産業連関表の作成・公表 ····················································· 62
第３節 取引基本表の基本フレーム ······················································ 63
１ 対象期間及び記録の時点 ························································· 63
２ 評価方法 ······································································ 63
３ 取引基本表の基本構造 ·························································· 64
４ 部門分類 ······································································ 64(1) 部門分類の原則 ································································ 64(2) 基本分類及び統合分類 ··························································· 64(3) 最終需要部門と粗付加価値部門 ···················································· 65
５ 特殊な取扱い ·································································· 65(1) 帰属計算 ······································································ 65(2) 仮設部門の設定 ································································ 65(3) 物品賃貸業の取扱い ····························································· 65〔参考１〕 産業連関表の沿革と我が国における作成状況

第４章

産業連関表の理論·································· 66····························································· 79

第１節 産業連関表の構造と見方 ························································ 79
１ 産業連関表の構造 ······························································ 79(1) 産業連関表の全体的な構造······················································· 79(2) 投入及び産出の構成 ····························································· 80(3) 投入と産出とのバランス ························································· 80
２ 産業連関表の見方 ······························································ 81(1) 簡単な数値事例による概念の整理 ·················································· 81(2) 実際の産業連関表の見方 ························································· 83
３ 産業連関表の特徴 ······························································ 83
４ 産業連関表の利用 ······························································ 84
５ 国民経済計算との関係 ·························································· 84
第２節 産業連関表（取引基本表）の基礎的理論 ············································ 85
１ 対象期間 ······································································ 85
２ 地域的範囲 ···································································· 85

····························································· 85(2) 我が国の取引基本表での扱い ······················································ 85
３ 記録の時点 ···································································· 86(1) 発生主義と現金主義 ····························································· 86(2) 我が国の取引基本表での扱い ······················································ 86
４ 評価の単位 ···································································· 86
５ 部門分類 ······································································ 87(1) 部門分類の概念 ································································ 87(2) 部門分類の原則 ································································ 87(3) 生産活動主体分類 ······························································· 87(4) 部門分類の種類及び分類コード ···················································· 90(5) 最終需要部門と粗付加価値部門 ···················································· 91
６ 取引基本表の基本構造 ··························································· 91(1) 価格評価と表形式（生産者価格評価表と購入者価格評価表） ····························· 91(2) 消費税の扱い ·································································· 93(3) 輸入の扱いと表形式 ····························································· 95
７ 国内生産額の価格評価 ··························································· 95(1) 国内生産額の重要性 ····························································· 95(2) 国内生産額に関する価格評価 ······················································ 96(3) 国内生産額の重複計算 ··························································· 97
８ 内生部門及び最終需要部門の取引の計上方法 ······································· 98(1) 内生部門 ······································································ 98(2) 資本財の取引 ·································································· 98(3) 在庫 ········································································· 99
９ 輸出及び輸入の価格評価 ························································· 99(1) 普通貿易の輸出品 ······························································· 99(2) 普通貿易の輸入品 ······························································· 99(3) 特殊貿易及び直接購入の輸出入 ··················································· 100
10 取引基本表作成上の特殊な取扱い ················································ 100(1) 商業部門及び運輸部門 ·························································· 100(2) コスト商業とコスト運賃 ························································ 100(3) 屑・副産物 ··································································· 101(4) 帰属計算を行う部門 ···························································· 105(5) 仮設部門 ····································································· 106(6) 使用者主義と所有者主義 ························································ 108(7) 非営利活動（政府サービス生産者及び対家計民間非営利サービス生産者の活動） ············ 109(1) 国内概念と国民概念〔参考２〕 産業連関表（取引基本表）と国民経済計算との相違

第５章

産業連関分析のための各種係数の内容と計算方法··························· 110······························· 112

第１節 投入係数 ···································································· 112
１ 投入係数の計算方法 ··························································· 112
２ 投入係数の意味 ······························································· 113(1) 投入係数による生産波及の測定 ··················································· 113(2) 生産波及の数学的計算 ·························································· 113
３ 投入係数の安定性 ····························································· 113

·························································· 113(2) 生産規模に関する一定性 ························································ 114(3) 投入係数の変動要因 ···························································· 114(1) 生産技術水準の不変性

第２節 逆行列係数 ·································································· 114
１ 逆行列係数の意味と計算方法 ···················································· 114
２ 逆行列係数の類型（輸入の扱い） ················································ 115(1) ( I  A ) 1 型 ·································································· 116
1ˆ ) A〕
型 ····························································· 116(2)〔I  ( I  M
d 1(3) ( I  A ) 型 ································································· 117
３ 影響力係数と感応度係数 ························································ 118(1) 影響力係数·································································· 118(2) 感応度係数 ··································································· 118(3) 影響力係数と感応度係数による機能分析 ············································ 119
第３節 最終需要と国内生産額との関係 ················································· 120
１ 最終需要項目別生産誘発額 ······················································ 120
２ 最終需要項目別生産誘発係数 ···················································· 120
３ 最終需要項目別生産誘発依存度 ·················································· 121
第４節 最終需要と粗付加価値との関係················································· 121

第５節 最終需要と輸入との関係 ······················································· 122
１ 最終需要項目別輸入誘発額、同誘発係数及び同誘発依存度 ·························· 122
２ 総合輸入係数 ································································· 122
第６節 労働力の産業連関分析係数 ····················································· 122
１ 労働誘発係数 ································································· 122
２ 労働誘発に関する影響力係数と感応度係数 ········································ 123(1) 労働誘発に関する影響力係数 ····················································· 124(2) 労働誘発に関する感応度係数 ····················································· 124
３ 職業誘発係数 ································································· 124
４ 最終需要項目別労働誘発係数及び同職業誘発係数 ·································· 125
第７節 部門統合の問題 ······························································ 125
１ はじめに ····································································· 125
２ 部門統合の理論的側面 ·························································· 125(1) ２部門を統合する場合 ·························································· 125(2) 部門統合に伴う他部門での生産誘発における影響 ····································· 126(3) 統合により生産波及に影響を生じさせないための条件 ································· 127
３ 部門統合の実例 ······························································· 128
４ まとめ ······································································· 128

第６章

産業連関分析の方法·························································· 130

第１節 経済構造の将来予測 ··························································· 130
１ 最終需要額を与えた場合の国内生産額の将来予測 ·································· 130(1) 分析用のモデル式····························································· 130(2) 輸入係数行列 M̂ 及び投入係数行列 A の修正方法 ······································ 130(3) 与件として作成する最終需要額 ··················································· 130(4) 注意すべき点 ································································· 131(5) 粗付加価値額及びその内訳の予測 ················································· 131

···················································· 131
生産額を与えた場合の最終需要額水準の将来予測 ·································· 131(6) 産業連関分析モデルによる解

２

第２節 価格分析 ···································································· 132
１ 円価値単位 ··································································· 132
２ モデル式 ····································································· 132
３ 留意すべき点 ································································· 133
第３節 変動要因分析 ································································ 133
１ 基本的な変動要因分析モデル ···················································· 133
２ 最終需要額の要因分解 ·························································· 134

第７章
１

付帯表の種類とその内容······················································ 135

物量表······································································· 135(1) 物量表の概念 ································································· 135····························································· 135(2) 物量表の作成方法(3) 利用上の留意点 ······························································· 136
２ 屑・副産物発生及び投入表 ······················································ 136(1) 屑・副産物発生及び投入表の概念 ················································· 136············································· 136(2) 屑・副産物発生及び投入表の作成方法
３ 雇用表（生産活動部門別従業者内訳表） ·········································· 137(1) 雇用表の概念 ································································· 137(2) 雇用表の作成方法 ······························································ 138
４ 雇用マトリックス（生産活動部門別職業別雇用者数表） ···························· 138(1) 雇用マトリックスの概念 ························································ 138(2) 雇用マトリックスの作成方法 ····················································· 138
５ 固定資本マトリックス ·························································· 139(1) 固定資本マトリックスの概念···················································· 139(2) 固定資本マトリックスの作成方法 ················································· 140
６ 産業別商品産出表（Ｖ表） ······················································ 140(1) 産業別商品産出表の概念 ························································ 140···················································· 140(2) 産業別商品産出表の作成方法
７ 自家輸送マトリックス ·························································· 141(1) 自家輸送マトリックスの概念···················································· 141(2) 自家輸送マトリックスの作成方法 ················································· 141〔参考３〕 商業マージン表及び国内貨物運賃表〔参考４〕 輸入表第３部········································· 143·································································· 146

第８章

産業連関表で用いる部門分類表及び部門別概念・定義・範囲
部門分類表······················· 147·································································· 149

１ 内生部門 ····································································· 149
２ 最終需要部門 ································································· 157
３ 粗付加価値部門 ······························································· 157
４ 13部門分類と統合大分類の対応 ·················································· 158

〔参考５〕 部門名の五十音順一覧〔参考６〕 府省庁番号····················································· 159······························································ 167〔参考７〕 部門名の日英対応表······················································· 168

第９章······················································ 184

部門別概念・定義・範囲

第１節 内生部門（注：各項目番号は、統合大分類の分類コード） ·································· 185
01 農林水産業 ··································································· 185
06 鉱業 ········································································· 190
11 飲食料品 ····································································· 191
15 繊維製品 ····································································· 197
16 パルプ・紙・木製品 ··························································· 200
20 化学製品 ····································································· 203
21 石油・石炭製品 ······························································· 209
22 プラスチック・ゴム ··························································· 210
25 窯業・土石製品 ······························································· 212
26 鉄鋼 ········································································· 214
27 非鉄金属 ····································································· 217
28 金属製品 ····································································· 219
29 はん用機械 ··································································· 221
30 生産用機械 ··································································· 223
31 業務用機械 ··································································· 228
32 電子部品 ····································································· 230
33 電気機械 ····································································· 232
34 情報・通信機器 ······························································· 235
35 輸送機械 ····································································· 238
39 その他の製造工業製品 ························································· 241
41 建設 ········································································· 245
46 電気・ガス・熱供給 ··························································· 249
47 水道 ········································································· 250
48 廃棄物処理 ··································································· 251
51 商業 ········································································· 251
53 金融・保険 ··································································· 252
55 不動産 ······································································· 254
57 運輸・郵便 ··································································· 255
59 情報通信 ····································································· 260
61 公務 ········································································· 263
63 教育・研究 ··································································· 264
64 医療・福祉 ··································································· 267
65 その他の非営利団体サービス ···················································· 271
66 対事業所サービス ····························································· 272
67 対個人サービス ······························································· 275
68 事務用品 ····································································· 280
69 分類不明 ····································································· 280
第２節 最終需要部門································································ 281

第３節 粗付加価値部門······························································ 290

〔参考８〕平成23年(2011年)産業連関表における中央政府、地方政府、独立行政法人、特殊法人、認可法人等の扱い ··················································· 295〔参考９〕平成17年(2005年)－平成23年(2011年)産業連関表部門分類対照表················· 314〔参考10〕平成23年(2011年)産業連関表基本分類－
日本標準産業分類（平成19年（2007年）改定）細分類対応表〔参考11〕平成23年(2011年)産業連関表統合小分類－
国際標準産業分類（第４次改定版）細分類対応表

第４部
第10章

部門別の推計方法
部門別の推計方法········ 332·················· 352······························································ 361···························································· 363

第１節 内生部門 ···································································· 369
１ 農林水産省担当部門 ··························································· 369
２ 経済産業省担当部門 ··························································· 382
３ 文部科学省担当部門 ··························································· 396
４ 財務省担当部門 ······························································· 399
５ 厚生労働省担当部門 ··························································· 400
６ 国土交通省（運輸）担当部門 ···················································· 414
７ 国土交通省（建設）担当部門 ···················································· 433
８ 内閣府担当部門 ······························································· 440
９ 環境省担当部門 ······························································· 446
10 金融庁担当部門 ······························································· 447
11 総務省担当部門 ······························································· 448
第２節 最終需要部門 ································································ 451
１ 内閣府担当部門 ································································· 451
２ 総務省担当部門 ······························································· 457
第３節 粗付加価値部門 ······························································ 460
１ 内閣府担当部門 ······························································· 460
２ 厚生労働省担当部門 ··························································· 463
索引··············································································· 465