Lessons learned from JCM project
development activities in Asia and JCM
potential in Indonesia
Noko KUZE
ResearcherOverseas Environmental Cooperation Center, Japan (OECC)

Contents• Who we are?
• What we do for JCM project development?
• Lessons learned and potential in Indonesia

JCM outreach & project development activities
1) Disseminating the JCM information:
Information platform “Carbon Market Express” to provide A to Z of the JCM

2) Identifying priority sector and relevant policies:
JCM information sheet & information report3) Identifying JCM project seeds
On-site & online survey in JCM partner countries

4) Encouraging match-making:Workshop & study tour

5) Applying to JCM financing programme:
Preparation of application document for JCM Model Project
JCM Methodology and PDD development in case of necessary

Recent JCM model projects supported by OECC
OECC has supported over 20 JCM pipeline projects in Asia.
Country

Project

Philippines Biogas Power Generation & Fuel Conversion Project in Pineapple Canneries
Mongolia Fuel Conversion by Introduction of LPG Boilers to Beverage Factory
Myanmar

8.8MW Power Generation System by WHR for Cement Plant

Mongolia Upscaling Renewable Energy Sector Project [JFJCM by ADB]

Mongolia 20MW Solar PV in Darkhan City
Mongolia 15MW Solar PV in New Airport Suburb
Indonesia Absorption Chiller at Chemical Factory
Philippines 1.2MW Solar PV at Refrigerating Warehouse
Philippines 1.53MW Solar PV at Auto Parts Factories
LaosAmorphous Transformers in Nationwide Power Grids

Vietnam

Amorphous Transformers in Southern and Central Power Grids II

Cambodia Introduction of 0.8MW Solar Power Generation in International School

Case 1: Absorption Chiller at Chemical Factory【Representation】Tokyo Century Corporation【Lessor 】Local Subsidiary of Tokyo Century【Partner】PT. Timuraya Tunggal.
A high efficiency absorption chiller was installed in thechemical factory. Utilizing exhaust steam emitted into theatmosphere, power consumption and GHG emissions of thechiller will subsequently be reduced.
(Photo from GEC)

Photo by Tokyo Century

Expected GHG Emission Reduction：917 tCO2/yearCase 2: Introduction of CNG-Diesel Hybrid
Equipment to Public Bus in Semarang【Representation】Hokusan Co., Ltd.
【Partner】BLU UPTD Trans Semarang※to realize low carbon society under inter-city cooperation between
Toyama City (Japan) and Semarang City (Indonesia).

72 diesel bases owned by Trans Semarang are retrofitted fromdiesel engine to hybrid engine with CNG system available.

Expected GHG Emission Reduction：2,667 tCO2/year

JCM-EST(Environmentally Sustainable Transport)
MOEJ aims for EST in the Asian region, promotes high-level
policy dialogue of the government etc. in collaboration withthe United Nations Center for Regional Development(UNCRD) and organizing countries.
Project Formation⚫ JCM⚫ Co-innovation
Business⚫ City-to-City
Collaboration
for LowCarbon
SocietyMOEJ

ADB

Infrastructure
investment

JICA

Implementation ofEST training

Outcome✓ Low-CarbonTechnology✓ Air Pollution
Improvement✓ Pover tyAlleviation✓ Reduce TrafficJam✓ LifestyleChangeetc.

JCM and related projects in Transport sector
JCM model projects in Transport sector.
CountryProjectProject TypeVietnam

Modal Shift from Truck to Cargo Ship with Freshness
Preservation Reefer Container

JCM model
project

Vietnam

Eco-Driving by Utilizing Digital Tachograph System

JCM model
projectIndonesia Introduction of CNG-Diesel Hybrid Equipment to Public JCM model
Bus in Semarang
project
Cambodia Project to realize low carbonization in transportation,
green production fields and so on based on the action
plan for the climate change strategy in Phnom Penh
Capital City (Kitakyushu-Phnom Penh CooperativeProject)

City to City
Collaboration
ProgramLao PDRJCM Feasibility
StudyTransportation Improvement through introduction ofEfficient Buses and Provision of Good Services

JCM potentials for RE & EE in Indonesia under COVID-19
Renewable Energy
Policy background: MINISTERIAL DECREE OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES(MDEMR) 2020 No.4 (Renewable Energy, Power Plant Supply, Utilization.)
Solar

Small Scale
Mini Hydro Biomass/Waste toGeothermal power
EnergyIncreasing demand
not only for industrial
sector but also inhouseholds

There are many
suitable sites forgeothermal (binarygeneration)

There are
The potential demand for
many
waste power generation issuitable sites numerous and not difficult
forfor some area.
hydropower.

Incentives: BOOT was replaced with a BOO (The transfer of equipment to PLN is nolonger required after the PPA's contractual term has expired).
Energy Efficiency (Commercial sector)

Policy background: MDEMR 2020 No.13 (PROVISION OF CHARGINGINFRASTRUCTURE FOR BATTERY-BASED ELECTRIC MOTOR VEHICLES)
Interest in storage batteries (batteries for electric vehicles) as well as industrialequipment is high.

JCM Global Par tnership
The JCM Global Partnership aims to form partnerships with variousstakeholders (partner countries, international organizations, local
governments, NGOs and private companies) and to share information inorder to realize a decarbonized society.
The JCM Global Partnership will promote the following three key activities;(1) JCM x Carbon Neutral Project: Formation and Execution of projectfor Decarbonization(2) JCM x Article 6: JCM as a project for Article 6 of the Paris Agreement(3) JCM x SDGs: Contribution to SDGs

Thank you for your attention!
Find more about JCM Global Partnership on the website:
JCM Global Partnership: https://www.carbonmarkets.go.jp/eng/jcmgp/

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Carbon Market Express: https://www.carbon-markets.go.jp/eng/

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