ϰफѮ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽䌌ᯧ⠽⾡䆚߿

James Compton/TSEA

Chris Shepherd/TSEA
TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

WWF-Malaysia/Stephen Hogg
REACH/Amran

Chris Shepherd/TSEAMark Auliya/TSEAMark Auliya/TSEA
Ocean Park Hong Kong
Chris Shepherd/TSEA

TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2012

Chris Shepherd/TSEA
Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Chris Shepherd/TSEAMark Auliya/TSEA
Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Chris Shepherd/TSEA

2012/1

WWF-Canon / Frédéric MONNOT

Claire Beastall

Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Chris Shepherd/TSEA

TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

TRAFFIC Southeast Asia䖭Ё᭛⠜ᰃ⬅᮹ᴀ⦃๗ⳕᦤկ

‫ݙ‬ᆍ ϔ ᴀゴᓩ㞾ǉϰफѮ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽䌌ᯧ⠽⾡䆚߿Ǌ᠟‫ˈݠ‬䆹᠟‫⬅ݠ‬೑䰙䞢⫳⫳⠽䌌ᯧⷨお㒘㒛ϰफѮࡲ݀ᅸ(TRAFFIC Southeast Asia)
2008 - 2011ᑈࠊ԰ˈ݅ࣙ৿98Ͼ䞢⫳⫳⠽⠽⾡ˈЏ㽕⫼ᴹᐂࡽᠻ⊩ᅬਬᇍϰफѮഄऎᐌ㾕Ѣ䌌ᯧⱘ䞢⫳⫳⠽ঞ݊ࠊક䖯㸠䡈ᅮǄ䌘⑤䖭ᴀ᠟‫ݠ‬᠔ᦤⱘ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿ᰃᣛЁढҎ⇥݅੠೑䞢⫳ࡼ⠽ֱᡸ⊩ 1988ᑈ খ㗗Ѣ2012ᑈ3᳜Ǆ▦ॅ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽⾡೑䰙䌌ᯧ݀㑺(CITES) ҹঞIUCN 㑶㡆ৡᔩЁढҎ⇥݅੠೑▦ॅ⠽⾡䖯ߎষㅵ⧚ࡲ݀ᅸ੠⾥ᄺྨਬӮ
CITES 䆌ৃᶹ偠ᣛफ⌟䞣੠ᴃ䇁ᐌ㾕䍄⾕᠟↉—䱣䑿།ᏺᐌ㾕䍄⾕᠟↉—㸠ᴢ།ᏺᐌ㾕䍄⾕᠟↉—䋻⠽།ᏺᐌ㾕䍄⾕᠟↉—།ᴖ೼Ⳍ‫ڣ‬⠽⾡‫ݙ‬ᐌ㾕䍄⾕᠟↉—‫⿄ݦ‬೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺ
ẔᶹӾ䗴ǃব䗴䆌ৃ䆕㒣ᐌߎ⦄Ӿ䗴ǃব䗴䆌ৃ䆕ⱘഎড়

૎чࡼ⠽

右㒆

ॄᑺ䞢⠯&⟾છ䞢⠯
Bos gaurus & Bos javanicus (Gaur and Banteng)僷㕮ሲ
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Capricornis (Serows)㮣㕮㕞᡿㙽Pantholops hodgsonii (Tibetan Antelope - Shatoosh)䌯ࡴ㕮㕞
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Saiga tatarica (Saiga Antelope)໮ঝ呓㾦Multi-tined Antlers
呱ሲ
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Moschus spp. (Musk Deer)⣿⾥(1) 
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Felidae (1) Cats)⣿⾥(2) ü㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘϰफѮ⣿⾥ 
Felidae (2) (Southeast Asian CITES I Cats)⣿⾥(3) ü䌌ᯧЁᐌ㾕ⱘ䚼ߚ੠㸡⫳⠽Felidae (3) Parts & Derivatives Commonly found in Trade)ϰफѮ∈⥁
Southeast Asian Otters偀ᴹ❞ Helarctos malayanus (Sun Bear)Ѯ⌆咥❞Ursus thibetanus (Asiatic Black Bear)㓳ἄᄤ⣿&㓳♉⣿ Hemigalus derbyanus & Chrotogale owstoni (Banded Palm Civet & Owston’s Civet)᭥ᵫ⣌ ᴵ㒍ᵫ⣌Prionodon pardicolor & Prionodon linsang (Spotted Linsang & Banded Linsang)
❞⣌
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Arctictis binturong (Binturong)⡔⠯ሲ
Rhinocerotidae (Rhinoceros)こቅ⬆ 
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Manis (Pangolin)♉䭓ⳂPrimates (Apes and Monkeys)
ឦ⤈ሲ 
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Nycticebus (Lorises)亳㷍⤈ 
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Macaca fascicularis (Long-tailed Macaque)Ѯ⌆䈵 䴲⌆䈵
Elephas maximus & Loxodonta africana (Elephant)ᷫᷥ吁&㛌᭥ᷥ吁 
໻⾓呇&ᇣ⾓呇 ⡔右ⱑ㝄吞吆
䲐ᔶⳂü⣯⾑ 咘‫ݴ‬吢 
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吽હ
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吺ᔶⳂü吺吝޸༈吺吝ሲüⱑ޸༈吺吝ẩᷥ޸༈吺吝਌㳰吺吝ሲüॄሐ਌㳰吺吝㪱‫ⷁݴ‬ሒ吺吝ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝咥乊਌㳰吺吝吂ᔶⳂü⣿༈呄© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2012䇋⊼ᛣˈ᳝ৃ㛑݊Ҫ᳝݇ⱘ⊩ᕟгᕫ㹿䗖⫼ˈ㗠䴲ᴀೳ⠽⾡㹿߫Ў೑ᆊϔ៪Ѡ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Ǆ

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Dendrocygna javanica & D. arcuata (Lesser Wandering Whistling Ducks)
Leptoptilos (Adjutant Storks)
Bucerotidformes (Hornbills)
Copsychus malbaricus (White-rumped Shama)
Falconiformes (Birds of Prey)
Pycnonotus zeylanicus (Straw-headed Bulbul)
Gracula religiosa (Hill Mynah)
Psittaciformes (Parrots)
Cacatua (White Cockatoos)
Probosciger aterrimus (Palm Cockatoo)
Eos (Indonesian Lories)
Loriculus galgulus (Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot)
Lorius garrulus (Chattering Lory)
Lorius lory (Black-capped Lory)
Strigiformes (Owls)

䖭ᴀЁ᭛⠜ⱘϰफѮ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽䌌ᯧ⠽⾡䆚߿ⱘࠊ԰ᰃϰѮঞϰफѮ䎼ᬓᑰ⫳⠽໮ḋᗻ䌘䆃ᮄᮍḜ(ESABII)ⱘ乍ⳂПϔˈᰃ䗮䖛᮹ᴀ⦃๗ⳕⱘᬃᣕ㗠ᅲ⦄ⱘǄ
ESABIIⱘⳂᷛᰃ䗮䖛⫳⠽໮ḋᗻֵᙃ㋏㒳ⱘথሩ੠ߚ㉏ⱘ㛑࡯ᓎ䆒ᴹࡽѢᅲᮑ⫳⠽໮ḋᗻ݀㑺(CBD)ⱘ៬⬹䅵ߦǄᛳ䇶ֱᡸ೑䰙෎䞥Ӯ(Conservation lnternational)㗏䆥ℸ䌘᭭ⱘᝋ᜼ᧈࡽǄ‫ݙ‬ᆍ Ѡ 

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2012⠀㸠㒆᠔᳝劘ⳂüⲂᓴ ⷁਏ劘ሲ&߃䮼劘ሲᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ劘&㧆ᕟᆒ劘⑒劘&᲍㔫劘偀ᴹ䭓ਏ劘
ࠎሒ㳹ሲ⅟䎒ຕ㰢ሲ
໻ຕ㰢 Ꮌ㳹ሲ ⒥哴㲛 ⴐ䬰㲛 㶦⣾唏啳 ⥯ศ啳 
⍋啳⾥&ễⲂ啳⾥ü⍋啳⦇⨕╂啳ሲ 
咥∴啳 䯁໇啳ሲüѮ⌆ㆅ啳ሲ㢣ᢝ࿕㽓৊啳ᑇ㛌啳 
偀ᴹ㽓ѮᎼ啳䳋ቯ㉫乜啳
㑶㘇啳 䰚啳ሲ 
ᇘ㒍啳 ᅝહ⋯व䈵啳㑶㝓䰚啳
ॄᑺ᯳啳
㓙⬌᯳啳
䉍啳䴲⌆Ⳓ㞖啳
㓙⬌䰚啳
㭘佐啳 䵈㛮䰚啳
呦味䰚啳Ѯ⌆努
ᇣ༈努ሲ哟ሲЁढ努 ϸᷪ㒆
Crocodylia (Crocodile Hides)
Alligators & Caiman
Crocodylus novaeguinea & C. mindorensis (Philippine & New Guinea Crocodiles)
Crocodylus porosus & C. siamensis (Estuarine & Siamese Crocodiles)
Tomistoma schlegelii (False Gharial)
Uromastyx (Spiny-tailed Lizards)
Phelsuma (Day Geckos)
Gekko gecko (Tokay Gecko)
Varanus(Monitor Lizards)
Ptyas mucosus(Oriental Rat Snake)
Ophiophagus hannah, Naja (Cobras)
Pythonidae (Pythons)
Carettochelys insculpta (Pig-nosed Turtle)
Chelus fimbriatus(Matamata Turtle)
Cheloniidae & Dermochelyidae(Marine Turtles)
Eretmochelys imbricata (Hawksbill Turtle)
Batagur (River Terrapin and Painted Terrapin)
Geoclemys hamiltonii (Black Pond Turtle)
Cuora (Asian Box Turtles)
Leucocephalon yuwonoi(Sulawesi Forest Turtle)
Platysternon megacephalum(Big-headed Turtle)
Orlitia borneensis (Malaysian Giant Turtle)
Siebenrockiella leytensis (Philippine Forest Turtle)
Trachemys scripta elegans (Red-eared Slider)
Testudinidae (Tortoises)
Astrochelys (Geochelone) radiata (Radiated Tortoise)
Astrochelys yniphora (Ploughshare Tortoise)
Chelonoides (Geochelone) carbonaria(Red-footed Tortoise)
Geochelone elegans (Indian Star Tortoise)
Geochelone platynota(Burmese Star Tortoise)
Geochelone (Stigomochelys) pardalis(Leopard Tortoise)
Geochelone (Centrochelys) sulcata(African Spurred Tortoise)
Indotestudo elongata(Yellow-headed Tortoise)
Malacochersus tornieri (Pancake Tortoise)
Manouria emys(Asian Brown Tortoise)
Manouria impressa (Impressed Tortoise)
Amyda cartilaginea (Asiatic Softshell Turtle)
Chitra(Narrow-headed Softshell Turtles)
Pelochelys (Giant Softshell Turtle)
Pelodiscus sinensis(Chinese Softshell Turtle)ᅝ䗮ঢ়ᇨ⑒࿀㲭

Dyscophus antongilii Tomato Frog)

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Scleropages formosus (Asian Arowana)
Cheilinus undulatus (Humphead Wrasse)
Hippocampus (Seahorses)

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Tridacnidae (Giant Clams)

剐㒆
Ѯ⌆啭剐
᳆㒍૛剐
⍋偀ሲ ᮴㛞Ợࡼ⠽ⷫ⻆ሲ໻ⷫሲ



ỡ⠽
⣾ㄐ㤝
݄⾥䡈ᅮ᠟‫ݠ‬1 ü CITES䰘ᔩϔ⠽⾡ ݄⾥䡈ᅮ᠟‫ݠ‬2 ü䞢⫳݄㢅䡈ᅮ ễ᷅᳼ሲ


Nepenthaceae (Pitcher Plants)
Orchidaeceae (CITES Appendix I Orchids)
Orchidaeceae (Identification of Wild Orchids)
Gonystylus spp. Ramin)▦ॅ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽⾡೑䰙䌌ᯧ݀㑺(CITES)& IUCN 㑶㡆ৡᔩCITES

IUCN 㑶㡆ৡᔩ▦ॅ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽⾡೑䰙䌌ᯧ݀㑺 (CITES) ᰃᬓᑰ䯈໮䖍⦃๗णᅮˈᮼ
೼⹂ֱ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ᷛᴀ˄䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ঞ݊䚼ߚ੠㸡⫳⠽˅೑䰙䌌ᯧϡӮ࿕㚕ࠄ⠽⾡ⱘ⫳ᄬǄ

40ᑈᴹˈ೑䰙㞾✊ֱᡸৠⲳ(IUCN)⠽⾡㓁ᄬྨਬӮ(SSC)㟈࡯Ѣ䆘Ԅܼ⧗㣗ೈ‫ݙ‬⠽⾡ǃѮ⾡ǃব⾡೼ܼ⧗ሎᑺϞⱘ⫳ᄬϢֱᡸ⢊‫֗ˈމ‬䖯݀ӫᇍফ࿕㚕ⱘ⠽⾡ࡴᔎֱᡸǄCITES 㾘ᅮᶤѯ⠽⾡ⱘᷛᴀ೼೑䰙䌌ᯧЁ乏䙉ᅜᶤѯ䰤ࠊǄCITES䰘
ᔩ᠔߫ⱘ34 000 Ͼ⠽⾡ⱘ䖯ষˈߎষˈ‫ߎݡ‬ষҹঞҢ⍋Ϟᓩ䖯䛑䳔㽕ᕫࠄ৘೑CITES ㅵ⧚ᴎᵘⱘ䆌ৃ䆕ᥜᴗǄӏԩܹ߫CITESϝϾ䰘ᔩЁⱘࡼ⠽៪ỡ⠽ᷛᴀⱘ೑䰙䌌ᯧഛ䳔ձ✻CITES᠔⹂ᅮⱘᶤϔ⡍ᅮᷛ‫ˈޚ‬㗠䗮䖛䆌ৃ䆕㋏㒳㹿ϹḐㅵ⧚Ǆ

IUCN▦ॅ⠽⾡㑶㡆ৡᔩᦤկњᏆ䖯㸠䖛䆘Ԅⱘࡼ⠽੠ỡ⠽ⱘߚ㉏ऩ‫ܗ‬ǃֱᡸഄԡҹঞߚᏗֵᙃǄ↣Ͼ⠽⾡㹿ᣛᅮⱘ㉏߿੠ᷛ‫އޚ‬ᅮњ݊♁㒱ⱘⳌᇍ亢䰽ǄCITES 䰘ᔩϔ㒇ܹњ᠔᳝ফࠄ੠ৃ㛑ফࠄ䌌ᯧⱘᕅડ㗠᳝♁㒱ॅ䰽ⱘ⠽⾡Ǆ
CITES䰘ᔩѠ㒇ܹњⳂࠡ㱑᳾▦Ј♁㒱Ԛབᇍ݊䌌ᯧϡϹࡴㅵ⧚ҹ䰆ℶϡ߽݊⫳ᄬⱘ߽⫼ህৃ㛑ব៤᳝♁㒱ॅ䰽ⱘ⠽⾡ˈҹঞЎњՓϞ䗄ᶤѯ⠽⾡ⱘ䌌ᯧ㛑ᕫࠄ᳝ᬜഄ᥻ࠊ㗠ᖙ乏ࡴҹㅵ⧚ⱘ݊Ҫ⠽⾡Ǆ
CITES䰘ᔩϝ㒇ܹњӏϔ㓨㑺೑䅸Ўሲ݊ㅵ䕪㣗ೈ‫ݙ‬ᑨ᚞䖯㸠ㅵ⧚ҹ䰆ℶ៪䰤ࠊᓔথ߽⫼㗠䳔㽕݊Ҫ㓨㑺೑ড়԰᥻ࠊ䌌ᯧⱘ⠽⾡Ǆ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008᳈໮ֵᙃৃⱏ䰚www.cites.orgᶹ䆶ǄϢ䙷ѯ㹿߫Ў䖥ॅ˄NT˅៪᮴ॅ˄LC˅ⱘ⠽⾡Ⳍ↨ˈᵕॅ˄CR˅ǃ▦ॅ˄EN˅੠ᯧॅ˄VU˅⠽⾡䴶Јⴔ᳈催ⱘܼ⧗♁㒱亢䰽Ǆ᳈໮ֵᙃৃⱏ䰚www.redlist.orgᶹ䆶ǄCITES ੠IUCN㑶㡆ৡᔩП䯈ᑊ᮴ℷᓣⱘ݇㘨Ǆ
CITES䆹݀㑺‫އ‬ᅮњ݊᠔߫ߎⱘࡼ⠽੠ỡ⠽೼䖯㸠೑䰙䌌ᯧᯊ䳔㽕䙉ᕾ⿟ᑣǄ
IUCN 㑶㡆ৡᔩ˖‫އ‬ᅮњࡼ⠽੠ỡ⠽೼⫳⠽ᄺϞⱘ⢊‫މ‬ǄѝॾӪ≁‫઼ޡ‬ഭ☂ড⢙⿽䘋ࠪਓ㇑⨶࣎‫ޜ‬ᇔ઼、ᆖငઈՊ☂ড䟾⭏ࣘἽ⢙⿽ഭ䱵䍨᱃‫ޜ‬㓖䙊䗷аᇊ〻ᓖൠ᧗ࡦᡰ䘹ᇊ⢙⿽ḷᵜⲴഭ䱵䍨᱃㘼䗮㠤ަⴞⲴǄਇ㇑ࡦ⢙⿽Ⲵᡰᴹ䘋ਓǃࠪਓǃ޽ࠪਓ઼⎧кᕅ䘋ᗵ享㓿ަ䇨ਟ䇱ࡦᓖⲴᢩ߶Ǆ‫ޜ‬㓖㕄㓖ᯩᗵ享ᤷᇊањᡆཊњᵪᶴᶕ㇑⨶ަ䇨ਟ䇱ࡦᓖˈᒦᤷᇊањᡆཊњ、ᆖᵪᶴੁ㇑⨶ᵪᶴᨀ‫׋‬ᴹ‫ޣ‬䍨᱃ሩ⢙⿽⣦ߥᖡ૽Ⲵ૘䈒઼ᔪ䇞Ǆ䘋ࠪਓ㇑⨶࣎‫ޜ‬ᇔ、ᆖငઈՊѝॾӪ≁‫઼ޡ‬ഭ☂ড⢙⿽、ᆖငઈՊѝഭ、ᆖ䲒ࣘ⢙ᡰेӜᐲᵍ䱣४བྷኟ䐟˄䛞㕆˖˅ѝॾӪ≁‫઼ޡ‬ഭ☂ড⢙⿽䘋ࠪਓ㇑⨶࣎‫ޜ‬ᇔഭᇦ᷇ъተेӜ઼ᒣ䟼ь㺇 ਧ˄䛞㕆˖
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ѝॾӪ≁‫઼ޡ‬ഭ☂ড⢙⿽䘋ࠪਓ㇑⨶࣎‫ޜ‬ᇔⲴѫ㾱࣎һ༴ഭᇦ☂㇑࣎ेӜ࣎һ༴ेӜᐲ᷇ъተेӜᐲेй⧟ѝ䐟 ਧ⭥䈍Րⵏഭᇦ☂㇑࣎ᒯᐎ࣎һ༴ᒯьⴱᒯᐎᐲѝኡг䐟䛞㕆⭥䈍Րⵏ

ഭᇦ☂㇑࣎ᡀ䜭࣎һ༴ഋᐍⴱ᷇ъ঵ഋᐍⴱᡀ䜭ᐲӪ≁े䐟а⇥⭥䈍Րⵏ

ਧഭᇦ☂㇑࣎к⎧࣎һ༴к⎧ᐲ䰨े४≹ѝ䐟䛞㕆
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ѝഭ俉⑟⢩࡛㹼᭯४⑄ߌ㠚❦‫؍‬ᣔ㖢俉⑟ᐲҍ嗉䮯⋉⒮䚃ˈ䮯⋉⒮᭯ᓌᙫ㖢 ᾬ㖁ㄉ
࣎䇱૘䈒ࣘ⢙ 䛞㇡
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ѝഭ◣䰘⢩࡛㹼᭯४ሩཆ䍨᱃㇑⨶䜘㓿⍾ተ◣䰘㖇‫؍‬ঊ༛㺇ਧഭ䱵䬦㹼བྷ৖ᾬ⭥䈍
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ഭᇦ☂㇑࣎⾿ᐎ࣎һ༴⾿ᐎᐲ啃ᾬ४⋫ኡ䐟 ਧ
⭥䈍˖
Րⵏ˖

ਧ

ਧ≹ѝᒯ൪

ᇔഭᇦ☂㇑࣎ཙ⍕࣎һ༴ཙ⍕ᐲ⋣㾯४ᒯь䐟ᗭᐎ䚃
䛞㕆
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ਧ

Adapted from Environment Canada

CITES 䆌ৃᶹ偠ᣛफᖙ乏䱣ⴔ䋻⠽ⱘCITES䆌ৃ䆕䆌ৃ䆕⬅ℷᓣⱘCITESᴗ࿕ᴎᵘㅒথ

䆌ৃ䆕Ϟ᮴䫭䇃៪⭣ⓣ䆌ৃ䆕ᇮ᳾ࠄᳳ

䆌ৃ䆕থߎৢ᳾㹿ׂᬍ䆌ৃ䆕ॳӊᙄᔧⱘ䆌ৃ䆕

䆌ৃ䆕Ϟ≵᳝CITESॄゴ*៪ॄゴ*᮴ᬜ䆌ৃ䆕ϡᰃ⬅ℷᓣⱘ
CITESᴗ࿕ᴎᵘㅒথ䆌ৃ䆕Ϟ᳝䫭䇃៪⭣ⓣ䆌ৃ䆕Ꮖ㒣ࠄᳳ

䆌ৃ䆕থߎৢ㹿ׂᬍ䆌ৃ䆕ᕅॄӊ៪Ӿ䗴ⱘ䆌ৃ䆕ϡᙄᔧⱘ䆌ৃ䆕

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

ᢦ㒱ܹ๗

䰘ᔩϔ
ߎষ䆌ৃ䆕៪‫ߎݡ‬ষ䆕ᯢкҹঞ䖯ষ䆌ৃ䆕䰘ᔩѠߎষ䆌ৃ䆕៪‫ߎݡ‬ষ䆕ᯢк䰘ᔩϝߎষ䆌ৃ䆕៪ॳѻഄ䆕ᯢк䆌ৃ䆕Ϟॄ᳝᳝ᬜⱘCITESॄゴ*䋻⠽᭄䞣੠⠽⾡ϡϔ㟈** Ẕᶹᶤ⠽⾡ⱘ䌌ᯧᰃ৺㹿݊Ҫ㾘ⶽ䰤ࠊ* া೼䗖⫼ᚙ‫މ‬ϟ ᑊ䴲↣Ͼ೑ᆊ䛑Փ⫼CITESॄゴ䋻⠽᭄䞣੠⠽⾡ϔ㟈‫ܕ‬䆌ܹ๗

⌟䞣੠ᴃ䇁
⌟䞣
༈੠ԧ䭓

㚠⬆䭓ᑺ

ሒ䭓
Credit: CITES MA, Switzerlandᇘ㒍啳
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAᘏ䭓⌟䞣ⱘᰃ୭ᇪࠄሒ
ッⱘ䭓ᑺ

ᘏ䭓

ᇚ右㚠䚼ᳱϟ䕏䕏ᬒ㕂
ᴹ䞣ᘏ䭓

㙽催
CM

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Image Credit: Vincent Nijman

ᴃ䇁

劲⬆

㚠⬆

೼劘剐៪啳໇Ϟⱘ㾦䋼៪偼䋼໪䚼⠛⢊⠽
㝍⬆

劲⬆
Image Credit: Environment Canada

Credit: CITES MA, Switzerland

June 2008

㚠⬆

㝍⬆

㽚Ⲫ啳㚠ⱘ啳໇乊䚼Ǆ݊Ϟ䗮ᐌ㽚᳝劲⬆˄劲⠛˅៪ᶨ䕃ⱘⲂ㙸

啳໇ⱘϟ䚼ˈ
㽚Ⲫ݊㚗䚼Ǆ

Bos gaurus (now B. frontalis) ˄ॄᑺ䞢⠯˅- Gaur
& Bos javanicus ˄⟾છ䞢⠯˅- Banteng
ॄᑺ䞢⠯

a

⟾છ䞢⠯

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Seladang (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Pyoung (㓙⬌)Tsaine (㓙⬌䇁)ॄᑺ䞢⠯˖CITES䰘ᔩϔߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

IUCN: ॄᑺ䞢⠯ᯧॅ˗⟾છ䞢⠯▦ॅ㙽催165 - 220cm˗༈੠ԧ䭓250 - 330cm˗
ሒ䭓70 - 105cm˗ԧ䞡˖650 - 1 000kg

㙽催120 - 190cm˗༈੠䑿ԧ䭓180 - 225cm˗
ሒ䭓65 - 70cm˗ԧ䞡400 - 900kg

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖ ⠯㾦ˈ༈偼ˈ㙝

Bos gaurus (B. frontalis) - ॄᑺ䞢⠯

Bos javanicus - 爪哇野牛෎䚼᠕ᑇ䑿ԧ⏅ẩ㡆ˈ咥㡆៪♄㡆Ǆಯ㙶ϟッⱑ㡆Ǆ༈偼ߍᔶ㾦䭓˖ 95cm
㾦਼䭓˖ 56cm

Credit: CITES MA Switzerland

Credit: CITES MA Switzerland೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ॄᑺ䞢⠯ ೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽⟾છ䞢⠯ ϡ㹿߫ߎ

AA

෎䚼ᰃ೚ⱘ

B
A
B
A

ߎଂⱘ⠯㾦
Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

B
A

A
AA

咘㡆ˈ
ᇪッЎ咥㡆
ᑐᑈ䲘ᗻ⟾છ䞢⠯

B
A

AA

᮴↯
偼䋼ⱘ㛞㒓

䑿ԧ⏅㻤㡆ࠄ咥㡆˄䲘ᗻ˅ǃ⌙㻤㡆˄䲠ᗻ˅
ಯ㙶ϟッঞ㞔䚼Ўⱑ㡆Credit: Claire BeastallAA

A: ⟾છ䞢⠯⠯㾦

B: ॄᑺ䞢⠯⠯㾦㾦䭓˖ 87cm
㾦਼䭓˖ 48cm

ⳌԐ⾡
Bubalus arnee - ॄᑺ∈⠯Bos taurus - ᆊ⠯

Budorcas taxicolor -㕮⠯
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008ᑇⳈ

㾦Ў咥㡆
㾦ⱘ෎䚼ৃ
㛑‫݋‬ễ㒍

ߍⱘ
ᑇⱘ

㾦䭓˖ 63.5cm,
㾦਼䭓˖ 33cm

㾦䭓˖ 149cm,
㾦਼䭓˖ 58cm
Image Source: Environment Canada unless statedaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜ߎଂⱘ⟾છ䞢⠯⠯㾦ߎଂⱘॄᑺ䞢⠯⠯㾦

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

兓㗊኎

α

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦

࡛਽˖

傜ᶕ㾯ӊ

兓㗊኎Ⲵᡰᴹ⢙⿽䜭㻛ࡇҾਠ⒮兓㗊઼
ਠ⒮䮯儳ኡ㖺）

㔵⭨

䱴ᖅаѝ

（䲔

࠶ᐳ˖

ᆏ࣐᣹ഭ˗нѩ˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗ঠᓖ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ 㣿䰘ㆄ㝺 ˗ᰕᵜ˗㘱᥍˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗㔵⭨˗ቬ⋺ቄ˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗⌠ഭ˗䎺ই

IUCN: Ӿվডࡠ᱃ড˄ᵚሶᡰᴹㅹ㓗ࡇࠪ˅փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

ཤ઼փ䮯䀂䮯ഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖
台湾鬣羚
鬣羚

˗㛙儈

˗ቮ䮯

˗

䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

䍨᱃˖ഭᇦа㓗‫؍‬ᣔࣘ⢙ഭᇦҼ㓗‫؍‬ᣔࣘ⢙བྷཊᮠᛵߥлᱟ⭘䓛փḀӋ䜘࠶˄䀂ǃཤǃࡽ㛒ㅹ˅‫ڊ‬㦟ԕ৺㚹㊫Ⲵ䍨᱃Ǆ兓㗊䀂㙣ᵥ䖳䮯亸䜘⸝ˈӾཤ䜘ࡠ㛙䜘䮯ᴹ⎃ᇶ㘼ඊ⺜Ⲵ儳∋˄儳∋ਟ㜭Ѫ㽀㢢ᡆⲭ㢢˅⇿ਚ⵬ⶋлᯩᴹ᰾ᱮⲴ㞪փ⴨լ⿽㺘Ⳟ㋇㌉ˈާᴹн਼Ⲵ仌㢢˖㽀㢢a⍵⚠㢢a唁㢢ˈ␑㓒㢢փл䜘㞩䜘Ⲵ仌㢢ਟ㜭䖳⍵

spp. - ᯁ㗊኎ spp.

㛼䜘ѝཞᴹ␡㢢Ⲵᶑ㓩ᔦը

䈕኎ᡰᴹ⿽䜭㻛ࡇ‫ޕ‬
䱴ᖅа
ཤ઼փ䮯˖
㛙儈˖
ቮ䮯˖
䀂䮯˖
ⲭ㢢ᯁඇ

ࡽ㛒кᴹ唁㓯

兓㗊Ⳟ࠶ᐳ˖ нѩ˗ѝഭ˗ঠᓖ˗㔵⭨˗丙ഭ 㘱᥍˗ቬ⋺ቄᐤสᯟඖ ‫״‬㖇ᯟ㚄䛖⌠ഭⲫ䱶઼⭘ཤ઼㝊ᶕ⛬⋩
兓㗊ཤо兓㗊኎Ⲵ⢙⿽⴨∄ˈփර઼䀂䜭䖳ሿ⵬ⶋлᯩᰐ᰾ᱮ㞪փ㺘Ⳟ仌㢢˖⚠㢢ࡠ␡㽀㢢ᡆ㓒㢢փл䜘㞩䜘˖䙊ᑨ仌㢢䖳⍵α兓㗊䀂ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆᒤ ᴸ⭘ཤ઼㝊ᶕ⛬⋩

Pantholops hodgsonii - Tibetan Antelopea㮣㕮㕞೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES䰘ᔩϔ

Chiru (㣅䇁), Tsod (㽓㮣), 㮣㕮㕞˄Ё᭛˅

IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖Ё೑˄䴦⍋ˈᮄ⭚˅˗ॄᑺ˄ᶹ䇳‫ܟ‬Ҕ㉇ᇨ˅೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㙽催ৃ䖒85cm˗ԧ䞡ৃ䖒40kg⊼ᛣԴᑨ䆹㘨㒰ᔧഄϧᆊҹ㦋ᕫ᳈ᯢ⹂ⱘ䡈ᅮ
Credit: Tony Lynam䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
⫼㮣㕮㕞ⱘ㕞㒦ࠊ៤ⱘѻક⿄Ў≭೒ҔǄ≭೒Ҕ᡿㙽㭘㗠ᶨ䕃ˈ≵᳝݊Ҫ᡿㙽䙷М८ǄपЏ೼ሩ⼎≭೒Ҕ᡿㙽ᯊӮᇚ᡿㙽こ䖛ϔϾ៦ᣛˈҹሩ⦄ᅗⱘᶨ䕃-໻໮᭄Ўⱑ㡆੠㉇咘㡆Ёᏺϔѯ㻤㡆˄Ԛৃҹ㹿ᶧ៤৘⾡买㡆˅ⱑ㡆ⱘ䗮ᐌᰃ᳔ᯖ䌉ⱘ-㒎㒛㗙ৃ㛑ӮᡞҪཌྷྦྷৡⱘ佪ᄫ↡㒷೼᡿㙽ⱘϔ㾦-䗮ᐌᭈϾ᡿㙽Ϟ៪᡿㙽ⱘ䖍㓬ϞӮ᳝㊒㟈ⱘࠎ㒷-䗮ᐌ೼᡿㙽䖍㓬᳝⌕㢣-ৃ㛑‫݋‬᳝㊒㒚Ϩ⏙᱄ⱘ䪏⷇೒Ḝ˄⫼ᬒ໻䬰ৃҹⳟࠄ˅

ᑇ⒥

া᳝㾦ⱘࠡ
ञ䚼᳝⦃

Credit: WWF China≭೒ҔᰃՓ⫼㮣㕮㕞䑿Ϟⱘϟሖ㒦↯ࠊ԰ⱘˈ݊Ёϡ৿᳝䭓ⱘ↯থˈԚৃҹⳟࠄϔѯ䕗ⷁϨ买㡆䕗⌙ⱘ䩜↯ˈ䖭ѯ↯↨Ҏ㉏ⱘ༈থ⹀ᑊϨᰃᡬⲅो᳆ⱘ

㮣㕮㾦˄া೼䲘ᗻ䑿Ϟথ⦄˅䴲ᐌ⣀⡍
Image Credit: Environment Canada© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: US
Fish & Wildlife䌌ᯧ˖Ⲃ䌌ᯧǃ㒦↯ࡴᎹࠊ៤᡿㙽ǃ‫ي‬ᇨ㮣㕞㾦⫼ᴹࠊ㥃㹿≵ᬊⱘ≭೒Ҕ᡿㙽Credit: NRECD, Thailand

Credit: US Fish & WildlifeⳌԐ⾡- ᏩҔ㉇䙷᡿㙽ᰃ⫼‫ܟ‬Ҕ㉇ᇨ㒚↯ቅ㕞ⱘ↯ࠊ៤ⱘˈⳟ䍋ᴹϢ≭೒ҔᕜⳌԐˈԚ↨≭೒Ҕ֓ᅰᕜ໮- ᕜ‫≭ڣ‬೒Ҕ˖䕏ˈᶨ䕃ˈৃ㛑᳝៪≵᳝䪏⷇ⱘ㓪㒛೒ḜǄ㒛ᕫ䕗ᵒⱘ᡿㙽⬅Ѣ㒛⠽䕗ᇥ಴-㗠㛑໳こ䖛៦ᣛ
Ӵ㒳ϞˈᏩҔ㉇䙷᡿㙽ⱘ⌕㢣䕗䭓Ϩ㒣ᐌᰃঠ㒲ⱘ㺙佄䖛ৢⱘ㮣㕮㕞༈偼੠㾦Credit: US Fish & Wildlifeaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜

Credit: US Fish & Wildlife

Credit: WWF China

Saiga tatarica - Saiga Antelopea䌯ࡴ㕮㕞೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᵕॅ

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

જ㧼‫ܟ‬ᮃഺ˗㩭স˗֘㔫ᮃ㘨䙺˗ೳᑧ᳐ᮃഺ˗Р‫ܟ߿ݍ‬ᮃഺԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽༈੠ԧ䭓108 - 146cm˗ሒ䭓6 - 13cm˗ԧ䞡21 - 51kg
Illustration Credit: Environment Canada䌌ᯧ˖ᭈϾ㾦ҹঞ㾦ߛࠞ៤ⱘ㭘⠛Ǆ䌯ࡴ㕮㕞㕞㾦ⱘ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖Ӵ㒳㥃⠽ⱘࣙ㺙Ϟᐌ㾕ⱘᇍѢ䌯Ϣ᠔᳝݊Ҫ㉏ൟⱘ㾦䛑ϡৠǄࡴ㕮㕞㾦ⱘᦣ䗄া᳝䲘ᗻ᳝䭓㾦ˈᑊ‫݋‬໛ҹϟ⡍ᕕ˖෎䚼㒧ᅲञ䗣ᯢ‫݋‬᳝㳵䋼㠀ⱘ⌙㻤㡆῾៾䴶޴Тਜ೚ᔶ᳝ѯᖂᔃ᳆䭓ᑺৃ䖒30cm⊓᳆㒓⌟䞣

Saiga Antelope HornЁ᭛ৡ⿄Credit: TRAFFIC SEA㹿ߛࠞⱘ䌯ࡴ㕮㕞㾦
Credit: Claire Beastall㹿䫔ଂⱘ䌯ࡴ㕮㕞㾦

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA
Credit: TRAFFIC SEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008䌯ࡴ㕮㕞㾦ѻકⱘࣙ㺙
Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

䖒
30cm

Credit: Environment CanadaαCredit: Environment Canada

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜ᣐ䷇:Ling Yang Jiao

໮ঝ呓㾦
a

呓㾦

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊݊Ҫ呓㾦г㹿⫼ᴹ䖯㸠䌌ᯧü䖭ѯᰃ䞢⫳ࡼ⠽䌌ᯧЁ㒣ᐌ㹿থ⦄ⱘ呓㾦ⱘ݊Ё޴⾡া䭓೼䲘呓༈Ϟᅮᳳ㜅㨑੠䞡ᮄ⫳䭓˄ϡ‫݊ڣ‬Ҫࡼ⠽ⱘ㾦ᰃ∌Йⱘ˅
Cervus nippon - ṙ㢅呓
Axis porcinus - 䈮呓ϡৠ⾡㉏ⱘ呓㹿ܹ߫CITES ϡৠⱘ䰘ᔩЁ䭓ᑺ㑺
Sika Deer
92cm
IUCN: ᮴ॅǄ䍞फѮ⾡（Cervus
nippon pseudaxis, ⫳⌏೼䍞फ˅
㹿߫ЎᵕॅǄ

Hog Deer
IUCN: ▦ॅǄᘦ⊇䈮呓
Axis porcinus annamaticus⫳⌏೼䍞फ 㹿߫ЎᵕॅǄ೼෎䚼ⱘ㄀ϝϾ呓㾦㾦ᇪ৥Ϟᮍᣛ༈੠ԧ䭓˖140 - 150cm
ሒ䭓˖17 - 21cm
㙽催˖65 - 72cm
ԧ䞡˖70 - 110kg
ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗㓙⬌˗⊹⊞ᇨ˗Ꮘ෎ᮃഺ˗⋄೑

Credit: Valerius Geist

Credit: Valerius Geistᇪッߚঝ៤ᑈ䲘呓ⱘ㾦䗮
ᐌ᳝5 Ͼߚঝ

༈੠ԧ䭓˖95 - 180cm
ሒ䭓˖75 - 150cm
㙽催˖65 - 110cmԧ䞡˖ৃ䖒80kg
ߚᏗ˖Ё೑˗᮹ᴀ˗֘㔫ᮃ㘨䙺˗Ё೑ৄ⑒˗䍞फ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: CITES MA, Switzerland

Rucervus (Cervus) eldii - വ呓Rusa (Cervus) unicolor - ∈呓呓㾦㾦ᇪ৥‫ݙ‬ᣛ Sambar Deer
Eld's Deer
呓㾦㉫㊭
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ
IUCN: ᯧॅIUCN: ▦ॅ਼䭓˖12.5 - 19cm
ⳝ༈ⱘ㄀ϔঝᬃ੠
ЏᵱП䯈ᔶ៤њ䖲㓁ⱘ᳆㒓༈੠ԧ䭓˖150 - 170cmሒ䭓˖22 - 50cm
㙽催˖120 - 130cm ԧ䞡˖95 - 150kg
ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌˗
⋄೑˗䍞फ

呓㾦䭓ᑺ˖
85~117cm

呓㾦㾦ᇪ
৥ϞᣛCredit: CITES MA, Switzerland

਼䭓㑺
14cm
3 Ͼߚঝ

༈੠ԧ䭓ৃ䖒180cm
ሒ䭓˖12 - 20cmԧ䞡ৃ䖒81kgߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ˗ሐ⊞ᇨ㾦䗮ᐌ᳝10 - 15ϾঝˈϢവ呓Ⳍ㉏Ԑ呓㾦ᑇ⒥Ϟッ呓㾦ⱘ㾦
ᇪ৥ϞᣛCredit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia䭓ᑺ
75 - 108cm

Cervus timorensis - ⟾છ呓Javan Deer
IUCN: Ԣॅ਼䭓˖
8.5~24cm਼䭓˖
10 - 17.8cm

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

Wide

2 ቕⱘ䲘呓呓㾦
༈੠ԧ䭓˖170~270cm
᳝ϔϾߚঝ˗
ሒ䭓22~35cm
3 ቕⱘ䲘呓呓㾦
㙽催120~150cm
᳝2 Ͼߚঝ
ԧ䞡˖150~300kg
ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗ 呓㾦䭓˖⋄೑˗䍞फ
38~108cm

༈੠ԧ䭓˖130 - 210cm
ሒ䭓˖10 - 30cm
㙽催˖80 - 110cm
ԧ䞡˖50 - 115kgߚᏗॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ

Image Source: Environment Canada unless stateda䌌ᯧ˖ᭈϾ呓㾦ˈ呓㤌ҹঞ݊Ҫৃ԰ЎӴ㒳㥃ᴤⱘ៤ߚ

Rucervus (Cervus) duvaucelli ⊐呓Barasingha Deer
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ
IUCN：▦ॅⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜

ᔶ៤ⱘ
㾦ᑺᰃ
ⳈⳈ৥
Ϟⱘ
呓㾦䭓ᑺ˖
45 - 98cm

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

Moschus spp. - Musk Deer Spp.
呱ሲa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ: ߚᏗѢ䰓ᆠ∫ˈϡЍˈॄᑺˈ㓙⬌ˈ߿ৡ˖Kado gaow (㓙⬌)ߚᏗ˖䰓ᆠ∫˗ϡЍ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ᳱ剰੠䶽೑˗㗕ᣱ˗㩭স˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗Ꮘ෎ᮃഺ˗֘㔫ᮃ˗䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ሐ⊞ᇨ੠Ꮘ෎ᮃഺⱘ呱CITES 䰘ᔩѠ: ߚᏗѢ݊Ҫ೑ᆊⱘ呱
IUCN: প‫އ‬Ѣ⠽⾡ˈֱᡸ㑻߿Ң᮴ॅࠄ▦ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖༈੠ԧ䭓70 - 100cm; 㙽催50 - 61cm;
ሒ䭓1.8 - 6cm；ԧ䞡 7 - 17kg䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Credit:S. CUBITT
Credit: WWF-Canon
WWF-Canon // Gerald
Cat HOLLOWAY䌌ᯧ˖呱佭ЎӴ㒳㥃ᴤüᭈϾ呱佭㝎⫼Ѣ䌌ᯧ៪ᰃࡴᎹৢ‫ݡ‬䖯㸠䌌ᯧ ໻໮᭄ᚙ‫މ‬ϟࠊ៤⊍ǃ஋䳒ǃ㝣㥃੠᳾ࡴᎹⱘ呱佭㉝ Ǆ呱㝎Credit: TRAFFIC呱佭ѻકⱘࣙ㺙
Credit: TRAFFIC

Credit: WWF-Canon / Grigori MAZMANYAN- ᮴㾦- 㞔䚼↨㙽䚼催㑺5cm- 䑿ԧ㸼䴶㽚Ⲫ᳝䭓Ϩ⌧ᆚⱘ⹀↯ˈ෎䚼䗮ᐌЎⱑ㡆- 买㡆˖໮⾡ˈ䗮ᐌЎ⏅㻤㡆ˈϞ䚼᳝⌙♄㡆ⱘ㢅㒍੠᭥⚍ˈϟ䚼⎵㡆- ϟᏈˈ㘇ᴉ‫ݙ‬䚼䖍㓬ҹঞ໻㝓‫ݙ‬ջ⬹ᏺⱑ㡆ˈଢ଼੭ϸ䖍ৃ㛑Ӯ᳝ⱑ㡆᭥⚍Ӵ㒳ए㥃ѻકⱘࣙ㺙Ϟᐌ⫼ᴹᦣ䗄呱ⱘ乬ᄫ

呱㝎

㣅᭛

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008- ⫳䭓Ѣ䍙䖛3ቕⱘ䲘呱ⱘ㙮㛤੠⫳Ⅺ఼П䯈䲘ᗻⱘϞ⢀啓㉏ԐѢ⤴⠭ˈ㑺䭓7.5cm˗䲠ᗻⱘϞ⢀啓⿡ᇣ- ⫼Ѣ䌌ᯧⱘ呱㝎㑺᳝4 - 6cm䭓ǃ3.5 - 4.5cmᆑǃ4 - 5cm८- 呱㝎Ңࡼ⠽ԧ‫ݙ‬পߎᑊᓘᑆ- 㝎ԧ‫⊠ߚⱘݙ‬⠽Ў乫㉦⢊˄㑶㻤㡆ࠄ咥㡆˅੠㉝⢊
Credit: WWF-Canon / Grigori MAZMANYANaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Musk Deer

Musk

Ё᭛∝ᄫ:
ᣐ䷇:

Lu SheShe Xiang㔫偀:

Moschus, Cervi

Moschus

Felidae (1) - Catsa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᠔᳝ⱘ⣿⾥ࡼ⠽˄䰸њᆊ⣿˅䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔ៪䰘ᔩѠ⣿⾥(1)
ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㰢Panthera tigris, 䉍 Panthera pardus,༈੠ԧ䭓37 - 280cm˗
ሒ䭓5.1 - 110cm˗ѥ䉍 Neofelis nebulosa, 䲾䉍Uncia uncia)ԧ䞡1.5 - 306kg೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㤝ॳ᭥⣿Felis lybica (silvestris), 㤦⓴⣿ Felis bieti,
ϯᵫ⣿Felis chaus, ⣲⣕Felis lynx, ‫ܨ‬⣆Felis manul,䞥⣿Catopuma temmincki, ⏨⣿Prionailurus viverrinus)䉍⣿ᑐҨCredit: WWF-Canon / Alain COMPOST䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
༈偼:

⠭啓:
a)
b)

{

Felidae ⣿⾥༈偼೚Ϩⷁˈ᳝28 - 20 乫⠭啓

c)

d)

{
a)

b)

䉍

a) 䮼啓˖ᇣ៤ϔᴵ㒓

Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY༈˖ⷁ㗠೚䒃ᑆ˖ᶨ䕃ˈ㙠㙝থ䖒ˈ㋻‫ˈޥ‬㛌㜨⏅ч᠓˖2 - 4 Ͼࠡ㛮‫݋‬䎒˗ৢ㛮‫݋‬䎒Ǆ⟾ൿ㻌䴆㗕㰢༈偼 (Panthera tigris)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

㟠༈˖

䗖Ѣᩩᡃ

䗖Ѣᩩᡃ

b) ⢀啓˖䭓ᇪˈ⬹ᔃϞ˖1˗ϟ˖1˅x 2
Canidae ⢀⾥༈偼㒚䭓ˈ᳝42 乫⠭啓⟾ᄤ˖(Ϟ˖3ˈϟ˖3˅x 2c) ࠡ㟐啓˖໻Ϟ˖2 - 3˗ϟ˖2˅x 2d) 㟐啓˖ϞッᇣϞ˖1˗ϟ˖1˅φ2
ᆊ⣿ⱘ⟾Viverridae ♉⣿⾥༈偼䭓㗠ᑇˈ᳝32 - 40 乫⠭啓㗕㰢Credit: Claire Beastall© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㘇ᴉ˖ᇪ៪೚

䌌ᯧ˖ⴐ⴯˖ⶇᄨൖⳈᬊ㓽a

Image Credit: Tim Lawlor

Ѯ⌆䞥⣿

ϯᵫ⣿

Credit: WWF-Canon /Gerald S. CUBITT

Credit: WWF-Canon /Roger HOOPER

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊ǄUrsidae ❞⾥༈偼Ꮌ໻ˈ
᳝40 - 42 乫⠭啓

Mustelidae 唀⾥༈偼മ೎ˈ㜌䚼ⷁˈ
᳝28 - 38 乫⠭啓Image Credit: Tim Lawlor

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜↯Ⲃǃ偼༈ǃ㙝ǃ⠭啓ǃ⟾ᄤǃӴ㒳㥃ᴤⱘ៤ߚҹঞ⌏ԧ䌌ᯧFelidae (2) Southeast Asian Cats listed in CITES Appendix I⣿⾥(2)
ü㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘϰफѮ⣿⾥݊Ҫ⣿⾥ࡼ⠽˄䰸њᆊ⣿˅䛑㹿ܹ߫ CITES䰘ᔩѠa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㰢Panthera tigris, 䉍 Panthera pardus,ѥ䉍 Neofelis nebulosa, 䲾䉍Uncia uncia)೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㤝ॳ᭥⣿Felis lybica (silvestris), 㤦⓴⣿ Felis bieti,
ϯᵫ⣿Felis chaus, ⣲⣕Felis lynx, ‫ܨ‬⣆Felis manul,䞥⣿Catopuma temmincki, ⏨⣿Prionailurus viverrinus)

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Panthera pardus - 䉍Panthera tigris - 㰢༈੠ԧ䭓： 91 - 191cm
ሒ䭓：
45 - 78cm
ԧ䞡：
45 - 65kg

༈੠ԧ䭓： 140 - 180cm
ሒ䭓：
60 - 96cm
ԧ䞡：
180 - 245kg᳝ѯഄᮍⱘ䉍‫݋‬᳝咥㡆Ⲃ↯˄᭥⚍೼䰇‫ܝ‬ϟৃⳟࠄ˅
Credit: WWF-Canon / Gerald S. CUBITT

Credit: WWF-Canon / Mike GRIFFITHS

Credit: TSEA

Credit: Julia Ng/TSEA

Neofelis nebulosa - ѥ䉍Uncia uncia - 雪豹༈੠ԧ䭓： 100 - 130cm
ሒ䭓：
80 - 100cm
ԧ䞡：
30 - 55kg

Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY

Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY༈੠ԧ䭓： 61 - 106cm
ሒ䭓：
55 - 91cm
ԧ䞡˖15 - 23kg䲾䉍ⱘ↯Ⲃ↨݊ҪϰफѮ⣿⾥⠽⾡ⱘ㽕䭓ˈ㝍䚼↯Ⲃ䕗८

Credit: WWF-Canon / Gerald S. CUBITT
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Catopuma temmincki - Ѯ⌆䞥⣿Prionailurus planiceps - ᠕༈䉍⣿Pardofelis marmorata - 云猫

Credit: WWF-Canon / Gerald S. CUBITT

Prionailurus bengalensis - 䉍⣿- 㑶ǃ‭㡆៪⌙咘㡆ˈ䑿ԧ- Ⲃ↯买㡆Ⳍᇍㅔऩᴈ㋴Ϟ䚼ঞሒᏈϞᏺ᳝咥㡆᭥⚍Ǆ䑿ԧϟ䚼ⱑ㡆ᏺ᳝咥㡆᭥⚍- Ⲃ↯买㡆ৃব˄䞥咘㡆ˈ⌙㻤㡆ˈ⌙♄㡆ˈ咥㡆˅- ੠⏨⣿（Prionailurus- ⊓㛞᷅䚼ߚ买㡆䕗⏅ˈviverrinus）㉏ԐˈԚ↨⏨⣿ᇣ˄ԧ䭓˖72 - 78cm）

ϟᮍ㢡ⱑ㡆© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008- ሒᏈϞッ买㡆⏅ˈϟッ⌙ˈCredit: WWF-Canon / Gerald S CUBITT⊼ᛣ˖ϔѯᴹ㞾㓙⬌ⱘࡼ⠽ৃ㛑Ӯ᳝ᕜ໮⏅㡆᭥⚍੠ᴵ㒍Ǆ㜌䚼੠ሒᏈϢѮ⌆䞥⣿ⱘϔ㠀ᔶᗕϔ㟈Ǆa䗮ᐌሒᇪ㡆⏅

Credit: Claire Beastall
Credit: WWF-Malalysia / Ken SCRIVEN- 㘇ᴉᇣˈ༈乊䭓㗠ᑇ- ↯Ⲃਜ⏅㑶㡆Ǆ- ↯Ⲃᕜ८
༈੠ԧ䭓˖76 - 84cm  - ㉏Ԑѥ䉍ˈԚ↨ѥ䉍ᇣˈሒ䭓˖43 - 50cm 㝓Ϟⱘ咥᭥᳈໮ԧ䞡˖12 - 15kg

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ༈੠ԧ䭓： 45 - 53cm
ሒ䭓：
47 - 55cm
ԧ䞡：
2 - 4kgϞ䚼ⱘ↯Ў㻤㡆ˈᏺ᳝㊒Ꮋⱘ♄ ༈੠ԧ䭓： 44 - 50cm
ሒ䭓：
13 - 17cm
㡆੠чⱑ㡆ⱘᇣ᭥⚍ԧ䞡：
1.5 - 2.2kg

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Credit: WWF-Malaysia / E.P. Gee༈੠ԧ䭓： 40 - 55cm
ሒ䭓：
23 - 29cm
ԧ䞡：
3 - 5kg⊼ᛣ˖া᳝⫳⌏Ѣᄳࡴᢝ೑ˈॄᑺ੠⋄೑ⱘ⾡㕸㹿
ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔЁˈ݊Ҫ⾡㕸䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠǄFelidae (3) (Cats) - Parts and Derivatives commonly found in Trade⣿⾥(3)
ü䌌ᯧЁᐌ㾕ⱘ䚼ߚ੠㸡⫳⠽a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᠔᳝ⱘ⣿⾥ࡼ⠽˄䰸њᆊ⣿˅䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔ៪䰘ᔩѠ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㰢Panthera tigris, 䉍 Panthera pardus,ѥ䉍 Neofelis nebulosa, 䲾䉍Uncia uncia)䌌ᯧ˖偼༈ǃ㙝ǃ⠭啓ǃ⟾ᄤǃӴ㒳㥃⠽ⱘ៤ߚ˄݇Ѣ↯Ⲃ䡈ᅮⱘ䆺㒚‫ݙ‬ᆍখ㾕CITES 䰘ᔩϔЁⱘϰफѮ⣿⾥⠽⾡䚼ߚ˅

偼༈:
ⳳⱘ㰢⠭

ܼ䑿偼傐...

᳝ϔϾ៪໮Ͼߍ
ῑ೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ 㤝ॳ᭥⣿Felis lybica (silvestris), 㤦⓴⣿ Felis bieti,
ϯᵫ⣿Felis chaus, ⣲⣕Felis lynx, ‫ܨ‬⣆Felis manul,䞥⣿Catopuma temmincki, ⏨⣿Prionailurus viverrinus)

⠭啓:

䉍⣿ᑐҨ
Credit: WWF-Canon / Alain COMPOST⟾ᄤ˖‫ⱘ؛‬㰢⠭

޴ТЎञ೚ᔶ

ৃ㛑Ўञ䗣ᯢ

买㡆Ў⌙咘㡆⧹⦔㡆೼偼䋼ⱘ᳿ッ᳝さ䍋ⱘ㒧ᵘ啓‫˄ݴ‬ষ㜨Ёৃⳟ㾕ⱘ⠭啓䚼ߚ˅Credit: USFWS Photo೼偼䋼ⱘ᳿ッ᳝さ䍋ⱘ㒧ᵘ˄ᑇ䴶໘⧚˅㰢༈偼 (Panthera tigris)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㹿≵ᬊⱘ㰢偼
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA⢀啓˄⢀啓বᑆৢӮ㺖ᓔ˅

... ៪԰ЎӴ㒳㥃⠽ⱘ៤ߚ㰢偼੠䉍偼೼Ӵ㒳㥃⠽ѻકࣙ㺙Ϟ
ᐌ㾕ⱘᷛ䆚

Ё᭛∝ᄫ

啓ḍ˄㮣Ѣ
啓啜Ёⱘ⠭
啓䚼ߚ˅

䰈㣢˖

ҹϟ޴⚍ৃҹ䆕ᯢ䆹㗕㰢䰈㣢ᰃ‫ⱘ؛‬
1. ᳝ᯢᰒⱘ‫ࠎࠡ៪ࠎצ‬㽚Ⲫ೼䰈㣢ᇪッ
2. ೼;‫ܝ‬ϟৃⳟࠄϔḍᕜ໻ⱘ䰈㣢偼
3. 䭓ᑺ䍙䖛20cm

㰢偼ѻકࣙ㺙ⱘ՟ᄤ
Credit: TRAFFICᣐ䷇:㰢⠭üⳳ੠‫؛‬
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA߮㹿ᴔ⅏ⱘ䉍ᄤⱘ䰈㣢
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㗕㰢䰈㣢
© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: C. Beastall

a

Tiger
Bone

Hu Gu

ⳳⱘ㗕㰢䰈㣢Ϟᕜ䲒ⳟࠄ‫ࠎצ‬‫ⱘ؛‬㗕㰢䰈㣢
Credit: Leong/TSEA

LeopardBone

Bao Gu⠭啓ৃ㹿⫼Ѣ䲩ࠏ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA೒Ё㗕㰢ⱘⲂᰃⳳⱘˈ⠭ᰃ‫؛‬ⱘǄॳᴀⱘ⠭啓ᕜৃ㛑㹿ऩ⣀ߎଂњCredit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜Southeast Asian Otters
ϰफѮ∈⥁

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖Memerang (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)䰸њ⃻Ѯ∈⥁㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔП໪ˈ∈⥁Ѯ⾥ⱘ݊Ҫ⠽⾡䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠЁԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

↯Ⲃ㻤㡆Ԛଢ଼䚼䕗㢡ⱑˈ↯Ⲃ⌧ᆚˈ䑿ԧ㒚䭓ˈ㛮Ϟ‫݋‬䑐ˈሒᏈ䭓Ϩ㙠㙝থ䖒:ϰफѮ∈⥁ü༈੠ԧ䭓˖36 - 80cm˗ሒ䭓˖22.5 - 48cm

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽∈⥁(᠔᳝⾡)(Lutra spp.)
ᇣ⟾∈⥁(Aonyx cinerea)
Lutra perspicillata (∳⥁)

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Credit: Claire Beastall

Aonyx cinerea -ᇣ⟾∈⥁Asian Small-clawed Otter

Lutra sumatrana - ↯唏∈⥎
Hairy-nosed Otter

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅCITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ▦ॅԧ䭓˖36 - 55cm
ሒ䭓˖25 - 35cm

ԧ䭓˖50 - 80cm- ԧൟᇣ- Ϟ䑿ࣙᣀ㛪ᄤջ䖍Ў⏅㻤㡆- ⏅㻤㡆㟇♄㻤㡆- ೼乣੠ଢ଼䚼᳝ϡ㾘ᕟⱘ᭥⚍- ଢ଼䚼ঞ㛪ᄤջ䖍Ў㢡ⱑ㡆- ሒᏈ῾៾䴶ਜ೚ᔶ䌌ᯧ:↯Ⲃ䌌ᯧˈᅴ⠽䌌ᯧሒ䭓˖37 - 50cm∈⥁Ⲃ˖েü↯唏∈⥁(Lutra sumatrana),- 唏ᇪ㽚↯- ⟾ᄤ䴲ᐌᇣˈ䭓ᑺϡ䍙䖛ᣛᇪᎺü∳⥁ (Lutra perspicillata)

Credit: Gerald S CUTBITT/WWF-CanonߚᏗ˖Ѯ⌆üϰफѮ㾕Ѣ᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ˗⋄೑˗䍞फⳌԐ⾡:ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

Cynogale benettii - ⥁⣌⣿Otter Civet© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

Credit: Annette Olsson/CI Cambodia

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ▦ॅ

Lutra lutra - ⃻Ѯ∈⥁
Eurasian Otter

Lutra perspicillata - ∳⥁Smooth-coated Otter

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: 䖥ॅCITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅԧ䭓˖55 - 72cm
ሒ䭓˖37.7 - 48cm

ԧ䭓˖65 - 75cm

- 㜌䚼ঞ㻌䴆ⱘ唏ᄤП䯈ⱘ↯- ↯Ⲃ‫ܝ‬⒥᳝‫⋑ܝ‬⎵ⱑ㡆ⱘ᭥⚍- ఈ૛ⱑ㡆ˈ䯈᳝:ൟⱘễ- ଢ଼䚼੠㛪ᄤջ䖍Ў㢡ⱑ㡆䭓᳝ᕜ䭓ⱘⱑ

-Ⲃ↯ⷁˈ݊Ё᳝㢡ⱑ㡆ⱘ䭓↯ˈ- 㜌䚼ঞ㻌䴆ⱘ唏ᄤП䯈ⱘ↯䯈㡆㚵乏ⳟԐ⌙♄㡆᳝Ⳉễ-ሒᇪⱘ῾៾䴶ਜ೚ᔶ- ሒᏈⱘ῾៾䴶⬹ᖂ᠕ᑇԧ䭓˖57.5 - 68cm˗ሒ䭓˖12 - 20.5cm- ܼ䑿⏅㻤㡆- ሒᏈⷁ- ঠⴐϞᮍ䛑᳝ሒ䭓˖40 - 45cm

Credit: Claire BeastallߚᏗ˖⃻⌆੠Ѯ⌆Ǆ೼ϰफѮЎ᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फaCredit: Sanchez & Lopez/WWF-Canonⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊ǄߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗Ӟᢝ‫˗ܟ‬㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗Ꮘ෎ᮃഺ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Credit: WWF_PHKA_VATechߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑Ǆϡ⹂ᅮᰃ৺ᄬ೼˖Ё೑˗ᮄࡴവ˗䍞फHelarctos malayanus - Sun Bear偀ᴹ❞a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Malay weh wan (㓙⬌)ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㢣䮼ㄨ㜞ቯ੠ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝ˅˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

CITES䰘ᔩϔ
IUCN: ᯧॅԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽༈੠ԧ䭓100 - 140cm; ሒ䭓3 - 7cm

Credit: Gabriella Fredriksson䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ:⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈࡼ⠽฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀˈ㙝ˈ❞⟾ˈ❞ᥠˈ⠭啓ˈ↯Ⲃˈ㚚ಞˈ㚚∕3 - 5.3cm.

ࠡᥠ*

Ѯ⌆咥❞

ࠡ⟾*

2.4 - 3.2cm

㛌䚼ⱘᷛᖫ*

ⳌԐ⾡˖

ৢᥠ*

偀ᴹ❞
偀ᴹ❞ⱘ❞ᥠ

ৢ⟾*

偀ᴹ❞ⱘ❞ᥠ

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Klote⫼ᴹᦣ䗄❞㚚ᐌ㾕ⱘ乬ᄫѮ⌆咥❞ - Ursus thibetanus (Asiatic Black Bear)
CITES䰘ᔩϔ❞ᥠҹঞ݊Ҫ⫼ᴹᦤ⚐⊍ⱘ䚼ߚЁ᭛ৡ⿄:

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

3 - 4.5cm© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

偀ᴹ❞ⱘ㚚ಞ

ᣐ䷇:

Xiong Dan

Credit: Mei Hsiu Hwang

ࠡᥠ*

ࠡ⟾*

1.8 - 3.6cm

༈੠ԧ䭓: 120 - 150cm
ሒ䭓: 6 - 10cm㛌䚼ⱘᷛᖫ*

ৢᥠ*ৢ⟾*偀ᴹ❞ⱘ⟾ᄤ

偀ᴹ❞ᷛᴀCredit: Mei Hsiu Hwang

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA* Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜


ӊ⍢唁➺

a

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔൠս
㔵⭨䈝

࡛਽˖

CITES䱴ᖅа
IUCN: ᱃ড˄൘Ժᵇ઼ᐤสᯟඖਁ⧠Ⲵӊ⿽㻛ࡇѪᶱড˅࠶ᐳ˖䱯ᇼ⊇˗ᆏ࣐᣹ഭ˗нѩ˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗Ժᵇ˗ᰕᵜ˗丙ഭ˗㘱᥍˗㔵⭨˗ቬ⋺ቄ˗ᐤสᯟඖ˗‫״‬㖇ᯟ˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗⌠ഭ˗䎺ইഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖ഭᇦа㓗‫؍‬ᣔࣘ⢙փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

փ䮯˖˗ቮ䮯˖䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖䍨᱃:ࡽᦼ⍫փࣘ⢙ˈࣘ⢙ປ‫ݵ‬ḷᵜˈ㚹ˈ➺⡚ˈ➺ᦼˈ⢉喯ˈ∋Ⳟˈ㛶೺ˈ㛶≱

ӊ⍢唁➺
Ⲵ➺ᦼ

ࡽ⡚

傜ᶕ➺Ⲵ
➺ᦼ
㜨䜘Ⲵḷᘇ

⴨լ⿽˖

ਾᦼ

ਾ⡚
➺ᦼԕ৺ަԆ⭘ᶕᨀ⛬⋩Ⲵ䜘࠶

(Sun Bear)

傜ᶕ➺-

➺ᦼ઼㛶೺

CITES䱴ᖅаᑨ㿱Ⲵ⭘ᶕ᧿䘠➺㛶Ⲵ᮷ᆇ
ࡽᦼ

ࡽ⡚

ѝ᮷਽〠
᤬丣

փ䮯
ቮ䮯
a

ⲫ䱶

㜨䜘Ⲵḷᘇ

઼

ḕ䈒ⴞࡽ‫؍‬ᣔ⣦ᘱ

ਾᦼ

ਾ⡚

➺Ⲵ㛶೺

ᒤ ᴸ

Ӿᒬ➺փ޵ਆࠪ㛶೺

Hemigalus derbyanus ˄㓳ἄᄤ⣿˅- Banded Palm Civet &Chrotogale owstoni ˄㓳♉⣿˅- Owston’s Civet
㓳ἄᄤ⣿

㓳♉⣿

߿ৡ˖

Musang belang (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)߿ৡ˖Cầy vằn (䍞फ䇁)ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅(?)˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝˈ㢣䮼ㄨ㜞˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑ߚᏗ˖

᷀ඨᆼ(?)˗Ё೑˗㗕ᣱ˗䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

༈੠ԧ䭓: 45 - 56cm,
ሒ䭓: 25 - 36cm

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

༈੠ԧ䭓: 51 - 63cm,
ሒ䭓: 38 - 48cm

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖
ϡ㹿߫ߎ

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:

䌌ᯧ:

㓳ἄᄤ⣿ - Hemigalus derbyanus (Banded Palm Civet)㓳♉⣿- Chrotogale owstoni (Owston’s Palm Civet)

CITES 䰘ᔩϔ

CITESϡ㹿߫ߎ

IUCN: ᯧॅIUCNᯧॅ

-ԧ㡆䗮ᐌҢ⌙咘ⱑ㡆ࠄ䞥㻤㡆ˈ䑿ԧϟᮍ㢡ⱑ㡆- ԧ㡆໮বˈҢ♄ⱑ㡆ࠄ⌙咘㻤㡆ˈ䑿ԧϟᮍ㢡ⱑ㡆-㚠䚼᳝⣀⡍ⱘ⏅㻤㡆៪咥㡆ᴵ㒍- 㚠䚼᳝咥㡆ⱘᆑᴵᏺ

-೼乜䚼ঞ䴶䚼᳝咥㡆ⱘ㒉ᴵ㒍- 乜䚼ঞ䴶䚼᳝ᴵ㒍

-ሒᏈ໮᭄Ў⏅㻤㡆ˈা೼෎䚼᳝ᏺ⢊ᴵ㒍- 䑿Ϟⱘ೒㒍Ͼԧ䯈ᄬ೼Ꮒᓖ⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ↯Ⲃ䌌ᯧҹঞ‫خ‬៤ᷛᴀৢ԰Ў㑾ᗉકߎଂǄ- ሒ෎䚼᳝ᴵ㒍ˈ᳿ッЎ咥㡆© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009೼乜䚼੠㝓ⱘջ䖍᳝咥᭥

Credit: Barney Long/FFI Vietnam

Credit: Chan Ah Lakaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Scott Roberton

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Prionodon pardicolor ˄᭥ᵫ⣌˅- Spotted Linsang &Prionodon linsang ˄ᴵ㒍ᵫ⣌˅- Banded Linsang
᭥ᵫ⣌

ᴵ㒍ᵫ⣌

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ ᭥ᵫ⣌߿ৡ˖Cầy gấm (䍞फ)߿ৡ˖Linsang (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗⋄೑˗䍞फߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

༈੠ԧ䭓: 35 - 37cm,
ሒ䭓: 31 - 34cm

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

༈੠ԧ䭓: 35 - 45cm,
ሒ䭓: 30 - 42cmaϡ㹿߫ߎ ᴵ㒍ᵫ⣌䌌ᯧ:↯Ⲃ䌌ᯧҹঞ‫خ‬៤ᷛᴀৢЎ㑾ᗉકߎଂǄ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:᭥ᵫ⣌ - Prionodon pardicolor (Spotted Linsang)ᴵ㒍ᵫ⣌ - Prionodon linsang (Banded Linsang)

CITES䰘ᔩϔ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

IUCN: ᮴ॅIUCN: 无危- ⱑ㡆ࠄ⎵㻤㡆ࠄ‬咘㡆- ⱑ㡆ࠄ䞥㡆៪⌙咘㡆-೼㚠䚼੠ԧջ᳝䆌໮ϡ㾘߭ⱘ咥᭥- ೼䑿ԧϞ䚼໻ഫⱘ⏅㻤㡆೒㒍ড়ᑊ៤໻㑺5ᴵ῾৥ⱘᴵᏺˈ೼乜ջ᳝㒉৥ⱘᴵᏺ

-乜ջ᳝咥㒓

- ሒᏈϞ᳝7ᴵ咥㡆੠⎵㡆ⱘᴵᏺ

-᭥⚍ؒ৥Ѣᕐℸߚ⾏䕗໻ⱘ᭥⚍ড়ᑊ៤њ5ഫ⏅㡆ⱘᴵ㒍

ሒᏈϞ᳝8ᴵ៪9ᴵ
ᅠᭈⱘ⏅㡆ᴵᏺ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009೼ሒᏈϞ᳝7ᴵᅠᭈⱘ⏅㡆ᴵ㒍㚠䚼੠ԧջ᳝᭥⚍

Credit: Barney Long/WWFaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Sergio Baffoni

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜Arctictis binturong - Binturong❞⣌a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Bear Cat (㣅䇁)ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗⋄೑˗䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

༈੠ԧ䭓: 65 - 95cm, ሒ䭓: 50 - 80cm
ԧ䞡: 6 - 9kg㹿ॄᑺܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϝ
IUCN: ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Credit: David Lawson/WWF-Canon䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖䌌ᯧ:- ↯咥㡆ˈ䭓Ϩ㉫㊭ˈ݊Ё᳝ⱑ㡆៪㑶㡆ⱘ↯↯ⲂˈᑐҨ㹿⫼ᴹ䖯㸠ᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009- ⌙㡆ⱘ↯Џ㽕೼༈䚼ˈ᠔ҹ༈䚼ⱘ买㡆ⳟ䍋ᴹ↨䑿ԧ㽕⌙Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Claire BeastallሒᏈ䗖Ѣᡧᦵ
˄㛑໳ᡧԣ⠽ԧaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ䭓䭓ⱘሒᏈϞ䭓᳝८८ⱘ↯থˈᇸ݊ᰃ೼
෎䚼Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

㘇ᴉ೚ˈ݊䖍㓬Ўⱑ㡆ˈ᳿ッ᳝ϯ⫳ⱘ䭓↯ϯ⫳ⱘ
2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Rhinocerotidae spp. - Rhinoceros spp.
a⡔⠯ሲ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ߿ৡ˖Badak (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)फ䴲੠ᮃ࿕຿݄ⱘⱑ⡔ Ceratotherium simum
simum) ⾡㕸㹿߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ˖Ѯ⌆᳝ϝϾ⠽⾡:
Dicerorhinus sumatrensis - 㢣䮼ㄨ㜞⡔⠯˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝˈ㢣䮼ㄨ㜞˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑Rhinoceros sondaicus - ⟾છ⡔⠯˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄⟾છቯ˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˄♁㒱˛˅˗䍞फRhinoceros unicornis - ॄᑺ⡔⠯⣀㾦⡔˖ϡЍ˗ॄᑺ˗ሐ⊞ᇨ䴲⌆᳝ϸϾ⠽⾡:
Diceros bicornis - 咥⡔ҹঞ Ceratotherium simum - ⱑ⡔

IUCN: 㢣䮼ㄨ㜞⡔⠯Dicerorhinus sumatrensis,⟾છ⡔⠯Rhinoceros sondaicus, 咥⡔Diceros
bicornis: ᵕॅ, ⣀㾦⡔ Rhinoceros unicornis: ᯧॅ,ⱑ⡔ Ceratotherium simum: 䖥ॅ (࣫䚼ⱑ⡔ C. simum:ᵕॅ)ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㙽催: 100 - 180cm, ԧ䞡: 0.6 - 2.7 tonnes೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

ᅠᭈⱘࡼ⠽Ͼԧϡৃ㛑㹿䇃䅸Ўᰃ݊Ҫࡼ⠽Ǆ

Dicerorhinus sumatrensis 㢣䮼ㄨ㜞⡔⠯(Sumatran Rhinoceros)䌌ᯧ:Credit: Claire Beastall⡔⠯㾦ˈ⡔⠯Ⲃ੠៬߽ક䲩佄⊼ᛣ˖ ଚҎ䗮ᐌ↨䕗୰⃶䖬㉬䰘ⴔⲂ㙸ⱘ⡔⠯㾦ˈҹ䆕ᯢ⡔⠯㾦ᰃⳳⱘǄ
⡔⠯㾦ᰃ⬅㾦㲟ⱑ㒘៤ⱘ˄Ϣ༈থ੠ᣛ⬆ϔḋ˅Ǆ
⡔⠯Ⲃৃ䖒ࠄ5cm ⱘ८ᑺǄ

肩高: 100 - 150cm
体重: 0.6 - 0.95 tonnesӴ㒳㥃⠽ѻકࣙ㺙Ϟᐌ㾕ⱘ᭛ᄫᦣ䗄

ϸা㾦˖ࠡ㾦 25 - 79cm, ㄀Ѡা㾦䭓ᑺ䗮ᐌϡ䍙䖛10cm

Rhinoceros sondaicus 爪哇犀牛㢣䮼ㄨ㜞⡔⠯ Dicerorhinus sumatrensis㹿≵ᬊⱘ⡔⠯㾦
Credit: WWF-Canon / Mark ATKINSONЁ᭛ৡ⿄:(Javan Rhinoceros)

肩高: 150 - 170cm
体重: 0.9 - 2.3 tonnes© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008⣀㾦˖䲘ᗻⱘ㾦䭓: 25cm, 䲠ᗻⱘ⿡ᇣѯˈ៪ᰃ≵᳝㾦Rhinoceros unicornis ॄᑺ⡔⠯(Indian/One-horned Rhinoceros)

肩高: 175 - 200cm
体重: 1.8 - 2.7 tonnes
独角: 20 - 61cm

Ceratotherium simum ⱑ⡔ⱘ㛮Credit: Environment Canada

Ceratotherium simum simum ⱑ⡔ⱘ㾦Ǆ⊼ᛣ㾦⺼ᤳⱘ䚼ߚ
Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY

Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜⡔⠯㾦೼г䮼㹿⫼ᴹࠊ԰ࠥᶘ
Credit: WWF-Canon / Esmond Bradley MARTIN

クኡ⭢

α

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦

࡛਽˖

㔵⭨

CITES 䱴ᖅҼ䴦䝽仍Ǆ䟾ཆᦅ㧧Ⲵクኡ⭢䎺ইн‫ݱ‬䇨⭘Ҿ୶ъⴞⲴⲴഭ䱵䍨᱃Ǆ࠶ᐳ˖

IUCN: Ӿ᱃ডࡠ☂ড䶎⍢઼ӊ⍢ഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

ཤ઼փ䮯

˗ቮ䮯䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

)ഭᇦҼ㓗‫؍‬ᣔࣘ⢙(˗փ䟽䘲ҾᣃᨑⲴቮᐤ

䍨᱃˖ 䙊ᑨᱟ⍫փ䘀䗃ˈҏᴹ㻛ߠ߫Ⲵᮤњࣘ⢙ˈ匎⡷ˈⳞ䶙㛾‫ˈݯ‬㚹ԕ৺ᡀ૱㦟
⢙Ǆ

⋑ᴹ⢉喯

ശ䭕ᖒⲴཤ

㻛⋑᭦Ⲵクኡ⭢⴨լ⿽ ᰐоަ⴨լⲴࣘ⢙ᒣᑨ⭘ᶕ᧿䘠クኡ⭢Ⲵѝ᮷‫ޡ‬ᴹ њ⢙⿽Ⲵクኡ⭢˖ ⿽ਁ⧠Ҿ䶎⍢ˈ ⿽ਁ⧠Ҿইӊᴹ њьইӊⲴᵜൠ⢙⿽⌘᜿˖傜ᶕクኡ⭢઼㨢ᖻᇮクኡ⭢н᱃४࠶傜ᶕクኡ⭢઼㨢ᖻᇮクኡ⭢ਾ㝊⡚ᆀ∄ࡽ㝊⡚ᆀ䮯ˈնнࡠє‫ؽ‬ਾ㝊⡚ᆀ∄ࡽ㝊⡚ᆀ䮯䎵䗷є‫ؽ‬ቮᐤ䗩㕈Ⲵ匎⡷ᮠⴞѪቮᐤ䗩㕈Ⲵ匎⡷ᮠⴞཊҾ࠶ᐳ˖Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗ѝഭ俉⑟˗ঠᓖ˗
㘱᥍˗㔵⭨˗ቬ⋺ቄ˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗
⌠ഭ˗䎺ই᤬丣࠶ᐳ˖᮷㧡˗Ḝคመ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗㘱᥍˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗㔵⭨˗ᯠ࣐එ˗⌠ഭ˗䎺ইクኡ⭢Ⲵ㛾‫ݯ‬࠶ᐳ˖㨢ᖻᇮⲴᐤ᣹ᵋዋ৺ᓃ࡙ᰲዋ
α

ⲫ䱶

઼

クኡ⭢匎⡷

≹ᆇ

ѝॾクኡ⭢᷊ᡆᴤቁӾクኡ⭢ⲴⳞ㛔кਆл匎⡷ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆᒤ ᴸ⭘クኡ⭢ⲴⳞ䶙ࡦ֌ⲴⳞव

Primates - Apes ⣽⣽ & Monkeys ⤈ᄤ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖a♉䭓Ⳃ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ ❞⤈Macaca assamensis, ৄ⑒⤈Macaca cyclopis,᠔᳝⠽⾡䛑㹿ܹ߫њCITES 䰘ᔩϔ៪䰘ᔩѠϟ䴶޴⾡ϰफѮ♉䭓Ⳃ㹿ܹ߫њCITES䰘ᔩϔ䈮ሒ⤈Macaca nemestrina, ৊⤈(᠔᳝⾡)Presbytis spp.,䞥ϱ⤈(᠔᳝⾡) Rhinopithecus spp. , 䭓㞖⤓(᠔᳝⾡) Hylobates spp.

೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ ⷁሒ⤈Macaca arctoides, ⣩⤈Macaca mulatta, 㮣䜟⤈Macaca thibetana.

㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔЁⱘϰफѮ♉䭓Ⳃ:ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖
᠔᳝ⱘ♉䭓Ⳃ䛑৿᳝ҹϟ⡍ᕕ- ⴐ⴯ᳱ৥ࠡᮍ- 唏ষ䚼ⷁˈ㜌䚼᠕ᑇ- ᣛ⬆পҷњ⟾ᄤ- ‫݋‬᳝ಯ㙶䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ㙝ˈ༈偼ˈ‫خ‬Ӵ㒳㥃ᴤⱘ䑿ԧ䚼ԡ

Nycticebus spp. (ឦ⤈ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡)
IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄ▦ॅߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ
Presbytis potenziani (䮼ቯ৊⤈)
IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖ ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(ᯢᠧ࿕㕸ቯ)
Simias concolor (䈮ሒ৊⤈)
IUCN: ᵕॅߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(ᯢᠧ࿕㕸ቯ)ᏖഎϞⱘড়䎒⤓ (Siamang)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Nasalis larvatus 䭓唏⤈(Proboscis Monkey)

Nycticebus coucangឦ⤈(Sunda Slow Loris)

Trachypithecus cristatus䫊㡆Р৊⤈(Silvered Langur)

Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Claire Beastall

Macaca nemestrina䈮ሒ⤈(Southern Pig-tailed Macaque)Nasalis larvatus (䭓唏⤈)IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝ)˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ(≭Ꮘ੠≭ᤲ䍞)Credit: WWF - Canon / Alain COMPOST

Credit: WWF Malaysia / Chew Yen Fook

Rhinopithecus spp. (ӄ唏⤈ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡)
IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ
ߚᏗ˖Ё೑˗䍞फ䭓㞖⤓੠㑶↯⣽⣽≵᳝ሒᏈ

Pygathrix spp. (ⱑ㞔৊⤈ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡)
IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ
ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗㗕ᣱ˗䍞फЏ乬݀ುЁⱘ㑶↯⣽⣽
(Orangutan)© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Hylobatidae spp. (䭓㞖⤓ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡)
IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ
ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ
Nomascus gabriellae咘乞咥‫ݴ‬䭓㞖⤓

Pongo abelii㢣䮼ㄨ㜞㑶↯⣽⣽ⱘᑐԧ(Buff-cheeked Gibbon)(Sumatran Orangutan)

Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Hominidae spp. (Ҏ⤓ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡)ࣙᣀ㑶↯⣽⣽
Pongo spp. (㢣䮼ㄨ㜞੠ယ㔫⌆㑶↯⣽⣽)IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ
ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(㢣䮼ㄨ㜞੠ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝ)˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ(≭Ꮘ੠≭ᤲ䍞)

Pygathrix nemaeus ⱑ㞔৊⤈(Red-shanked Douc Langur)
Credit: WWF - Canon / Martin HARVEYᏖഎϞߎଂⱘ⤈ᄤ༈偼Credit: Claire Beastallaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ6 ᳜

ឦ⤈ሲ
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES䰘ᔩϔ

Kongkang (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Culi (䍞फ)IUCN: ϡৠ⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄ▦ॅߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 21 - 38cm, ሒ䭓: ৃ䖒 2.5cm

Credit: WWFM / M. Kavanagh䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ࠹Ⲃ៪ᰃ㹿໘⧚ৢ԰Ў亳⠽៪Ӵ㒳㥃ᴤǄ໻ⴐ⴯ⴐ⴯਼ೈ᳝咥೜唏ᄤ⑓ᇣ㘇ᴉ↣া㛮Ϟ᳝5Ͼ䎒༈ሒᏈⷁ៪ᰃⳟϡࠄሒᏈ

Credit: Claire Beastall໘⧚ৢ԰ЎӴ㒳㥃ᴤⱘឦ⤈ᏖഎϞߎଂⱘឦ⤈Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: WWFM / MPSⳌԐ⾡Tarsius spp. - ⴐ䬰⤈ሲⴐ⴯ǃ(Tarsier)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
㘇ᴉ䴲ᐌ໻ˈ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

໮

Nycticebus spp. - Loris spp.

༈੠ԧ䭓: 9.5 - 15cm,
ሒ䭓:
20 - 24cm↣া㛮Ϟ᳝5 Ͼ䎒༈ˈሒᏈ↨䑿ԧ䭓ᕜ໮..
Credit: WWF-Canon / Jurgen FREUNDaᏖഎϞߎଂⱘឦ⤈Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㧆ᕟᆒⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆឦ⤈ⱘⲂ໘⧚ৢ԰ЎӴ㒳㥃ᴤⱘឦ⤈

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

伏㸩⥤
࡛਽˖

a

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦傜ᶕ㾯ӊ

CITES 䱴ᖅҼ㔵⭨ᆏ࣐᣹ഭ˗᮷㧡˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ俉⑟˗ঠᓖ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗㘱᥍˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗∋䟼≲ᯟ˗㔵⭨˗ᑅࣣ˗㨢ᖻᇮ˗ᯠ࣐එ

࠶ᐳ˖

IUCN: ᰐডഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

ཤ઼փ䮯ᡀᒤ䳴ᙗփ䟽н㻛ࡇࠪቮ䮯ᡀᒤ䳼ᙗփ䟽

䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

䍨᱃:⍫փᇐ⢙䍨᱃ˈ䙊ᑨᱟ⭘ᒬփࣘ⢙ˈҏ⭘Ҿ㚹㊫䍨᱃ᡀփ઼ᒬփՊ㻛㻵
൘㈞ᆀѝ䘋㹼䘀䗃

ཤ亦Ⲵ∋ਁੁਾ⭏䮯˄䙊ᑨՊᖒᡀߐ∋˅
䶒䜘㊹㓒㢢
ቮᐤ䮯
䳴ᙗ˖䶒人кᴹ㜑享ˈ‫ޛ‬ᆇ㜑䳼ᙗ˖㔌㞞㜑
ᒬԄ˖ࠪ⭏ᰦ唁㢢∋Ⳟ˖Ӿ⚠㢢ࡠ㓒ἅ㢢䓛փл䜘仌㢢䖳⍵伏㸩⥤ᒬփ⴨լ⿽˖ ൘ьইӊⲴަԆἅ㢢Ⲵ⥅⥤
⸝ቮ⥤

⥅⥤

熊猴

઼
ቮ䮯

ቮ䮯

ቮ䮯

ቮᐤкࠐѾᰐ∋ਁ⭏䮯∋㢢˖Ӿ哴㢢ࡠ⍵唁㽀㢢∋Ⳟ˖㽀㢢䶒䜘˖ᰐ∋ˈᴹ␡㓒㢢઼唁㢢Ⲵᯁ㓩䶒䜘˖ᰐ∋ˈᡀփ⍵㓒㢢䶒䜘˖⍵㓒㢢ˈ㟰䜘˖ਾ㞯৺㟰䜘˖⍵⚠㢢㓒㢢ᒬԄ˖ࠪ⭏ᰦѪⲭ㢢

a

ⲫ䱶

઼

ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆቮ䮯ቮᐤ˖ᑨ‫؍‬ᤱᕟᴢˈ∋ਁ〰⮿ᡆ㼨䵢∋Ⳟ˖䓛փк䜘㽀㢢ˈл䜘ⲭ㢢

ᡀփփ䟽
䳴ᙗ
䳼ᙗ

ᡀփփ䟽
䳴ᙗ
䳼ᙗ

ইᯩ䊊ቮ⥤
ेᯩ䊊ቮ⥤

ᡀփփ䟽
䳴ᙗ
䳼ᙗ

ᒤ ᴸ

ཤ˖␡㽀㢢
ᡀփփ䟽
䳴ᙗ
䳼ᙗ

Elephas maximus (Ѯ⌆䈵) & Loxodonta africana (䴲⌆䈵) - Elephant
໻䈵
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊Gajah (㓙⬌), Voi (䍞फ)CITES䰘ᔩϔߚᏗ˖म㣼⪺㒇ˈ㒇㉇↨Ѯˈफ䴲੠⋹ᏈᏗ䶺ⱘ䴲⌆䈵⾡㕸㹿ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐѮ⌆䈵(Elephas maximus): ⊞ᇨ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗䍞फܹ߫ CITES 䰘ᔩѠ**䴲⌆䈵ᅝહᢝ˗䋱ᅕ˗म㣼⪺㒇˗Ꮧ෎㒇⊩㋶˗୔呺䱚˗Ё䴲˗Сᕫ˗߮ᵰ Ꮧ ˗߮ᵰ⇥Џ݅੠೑(Loxodonta africana): ˄߮ᵰ˄䞥˅˅˗⾥⡍䖾⪺˗䌸䘧޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗क़ゟ⡍䞠Ѯ೑˗඗า֘↨Ѯ˗ࡴ㫀˗ࡴ㒇˗޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ↨㒡˗㚃ሐѮ˗߽↨䞠Ѯ˗偀ᢝ㓈˗偀䞠˗㥿ḥ↨‫˗ܟ‬㒇㉇↨Ѯ˗ሐ᮹ᇨ˗
ሐ᮹߽Ѯ˗शᯎ䖒˗า‫ࡴݙ‬ᇨ˗าᢝ߽ᯖ˗㋶偀䞠˗फ䴲˗㢣Ѝ˗ഺḥሐѮ˗໮હ˗Рᑆ䖒˗⋹ᏈᏗ䶺

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㙽催: ৃ䖒 4 metres,ԧ䞡: ৃ䖒 10 tonnes

IUCN: Elephas maximus Ѯ⌆䈵 - ▦ॅLoxodonta africana 䴲⌆䈵 - 䖥ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽䌌ᯧ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖ ᄬ⌏⠽⾡Ё᮴ⳌԐⱘࡼ⠽⠭啓៪䲩ࠏ:
໽✊᳓ҷક:⣯⢌䈵䈵⠭˄10 000 ᑈࠡ♁㒱˅ˈ⣀㾦劌ⱘ⠭啓ˈ⍋䈵ⱘ䈵⠭៪⠭啓劌ⱘ⠭啓ˈ⭷⣾ⱘ⤴⠭ˈ⊇偀ⱘ⠭啓ˈ偼༈ˈⲨ⡔右ⱘ༈‫ˈݴ‬໾वẩ὜ᵰҎᎹ᳓ҷક:

ᷥ㛖ˈ䜾㲟ⱑ

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TRAFFIC Southeast Asia⌏ԧࡼ⠽˄⫼Ѣᕦℹᮙ㸠ঞᮙ␌Ϯ˅ˈ⤴⠭៪‫خ‬㺙佄⫼ⱘ䈵⠭ˈ⠭啓༈偼ঞ݊Ҫ䚼ߚⱘ偼༈ˈ↯থˈ↯Ⲃˈ㑾ᗉક

DGG⍋䈵ⱘ䈵⠭៪⠭啓EHIRUH劌ⱘⳳℷⱘ䈵⠭੠᳓ҷકⱘߚ߿
㋿໪‫ܝ‬ϟ⣯⢌䈵੠䈵⠭ⳟ䍋ᴹⱑ㡆㤻‫ܝ‬㪱㡆⣯⢌䈵⠭ৃ㛑Ӯሩ⦄㻤㡆៪㪱㓓㡆ⱘ∵⚍䈵⠭ϡӮ໻䈵ⱘ↯থঞ↯থ
ࠊ԰ⱘ៦ᣛ

໻䈵ⱘ⠭啓
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA໻䈵ⱘⲂ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAᮑ䳋Ḑ㒓(Schreger Lines):ᅠᭈⱘ䈵⠭໽✊ⱘᮑ䳋Ḑ㒓া೼໽✊䈵⠭៪⣯⢌䈵䈵⠭ᡯ‫៾῾ⱘৢܝ‬䴶Ϟথ⦄Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAՓ⫼䈵⠭䖍㓬ⱘ㒓ᴵᴹ䡈߿䈵⠭੠⣯⢌䈵䈵⠭
1. ⫼໡ॄᴎᴹ㦋ᕫ䈵⠭ⱘ೒‫ڣ‬䲩ࠏৢⱘ䈵⠭© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

2. ᡞϔᓴ䗣ᯢⱘ㒌ᬒ೼⠽ӊ੠⦏⩗П䯈ˈᬒ໻೒‫ڣ‬Փ݊᳈⏙᱄ᑇഛᮑ䳋Ḑ㒓㾦ᑺ˖䍙䖛100 ᑺ

3. ೼໡ॄӊϞᷛߎ䗝ᅮⱘ㾦ᑺᑊᇍ݊䖯㸠ᓊ䭓ҹ֓⌟䞣
4. ⌟䞣ᶤѯ㾦ᑺˈᑊࠊᅮߎ݊ᑇഛؐ

ᑇഛᮑ䳋Ḑ㒓㾦˖ᇣѢ100 ᑺ

䈵⠭

⣯⢌䈵䈵⠭

䈵⠭ࠊ԰ⱘㅋᄤ

Ң䈵⠭䲩ࠏ㗠ࠊ԰ⱘ㑾ᗉક

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Schreger Line Photo Credits: US Fish & Wildlifeaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

**ᴵӊϹḐˈᶹ䆶CITES 䰘ᔩ www.cites.org

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜ṇṁ呝 
㜨ᯁṁ呝  
㜨ᯁṁ呝

ṇṁ呝
࡛਽˖

a

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦
н㻛ࡇࠪ

࡛਽˖

ᰐ

᮷㧡˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗ঠᓖ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗ᰕᵜ˗㘱᥍˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗㔵⭨˗ቬ⋺ቄ˗ᐤสᯟඖ˗ᯠ࣐එ˗ᯟ䟼‫ޠ‬঑˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗⌠ഭ䎺ই࠶ᐳ˖◣བྷ࡙ӊ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗ᯠнࡇ仐˗ᐤᐳӊᯠࠐ޵ӊ˗㨢ᖻᇮ˗ᯠ࣐එ

փ䮯փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

傜ᶕ㾯ӊ

IUCN:
࠶ᐳ˖

փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

ṇṁ呝˖ᰐড
㜨ᯁṁ呝˖ᰐড
ഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖փ䮯н㻛ࡇࠪ䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

䍨᱃:
⍫փࣘ⢙

㜨ᯁṁ呝

ṇṁ呝

(Wandering Whistling Duck)(Lesser Whistling Duck)㽀㢢Ⲵཤкᴹ唁㢢Ⲵߐ哴㢢⵬⧟唁㽀㢢Ⲵߐаⴤᔦըࡠ⵬ⶋкᯩ‫ޘ‬㽀㢢Ⲵ㝆ᆀ唁㢢Ⲵ㓯Ӿ亸ਾੁлᔦըṇṁ呝㝆ᆀл䜘ᴹᯁ㓩
བྷ⡷Ⲵ唁
㢢ԕ৺ⲭ
㢢Ⲵḷᘇ
価┑Ⲵ㓒㽀㢢㓒㽀㢢Ⲵ㞩䜘

ቮᐤк䜘Ѫ㓒㢢
ቮᐤк䜘⍵哴㢢

a

ⲫ䱶

઼

ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆ

ᒤ ᴸ

Leptoptilos spp. - Adjutant Storks
大禿呇

小禿呇

߿ৡ˖

Già đẫy lớn (䍞फ)a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Botak Kecil (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Già đẫy giava (䍞फ)ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗
ᵕЎ㔩㾕˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗⋄೑˗䍞फৃ㛑Ꮖ♁㒱˖㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 145 - 150cm

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 122.5 - 129cm

᳾㹿ܹ߫ CITES

IUCN:
▦ॅ
Leptoptilos dubius ໻⾓可:
Leptoptilos javanicus: ᇣ⾓可: ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ:

Leptoptilos dubius - ໻⾓可Greater Adjutant Stork

Leptoptilos javanicus - ᇣ⾗呇Lesser Adjutant Stork⌏ԧࡼ⠽㉝㑶㡆ⱘ༈䚼੠乜䚼䴲ᐌ໻੠⏅ⱘ୭㪱♄㡆ᑓ䯨੠㡆⋑ᱫ⎵ⱘ୭Р咥‫ⱘ⋑ܝ‬㚠ᇣ⾓可 Leptoptilos javanicus
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA೼乜䚼ϟᮍൖ㨑ϟ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009- 䴲ᐌ໻- 乜䚼䖍㓬ⱘ㖑↯Ўⱑ㡆≵᳝♄㡆㖑↯♄㡆ⱘ㖑↯໻乜䚼䖍㓬≵᳝ⱑ㖑↯ϟ䚼ⱑ㡆

Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Claire Beastallaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Bucerotidformes - Hornbills⡔右a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

䴲⌆੠Ѯ⌆

ϰफѮⱘ⡔右᳝4Ͼ⠽⾡㹿ܹ߫ CITES 䰘ᔩϔ; ݊ҪⱘϰफѮ⡔右㹿ܹ߫ CITES 䰘ᔩѠ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 120cm

Rhycticeros undulatus㢅‫Ⲩⲅݴ‬⡔右ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: Claire Beastall(乞ಞϞⱘᷛᖫ㒣ᐌ᳝䚼ߚ㹿䱤㮣䍋ᴹ)䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖୭ϞⱘⲨ⢊䱚䍋ҹঞ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

4 ⾡㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘϰफѮ⡔右Rhinoplax vigil Ⲩ⡔右(Helmeted Hornbill)
IUCN: 䖥ॅ

Buceros bicornis ঠ㾦⡔右(Great Hornbill)
IUCN: 䖥ॅ೼୭ⱘϞ䚼䭓
᳝മ⹀ⱘⲨ⢊
䱚䍋㑶㡆ⱘⲨ⢊䱚䍋݊ࠡッⱘ䖍㓬Ў咘㡆៤ᑈ䲠ᗻ˖༈䚼੠乜䚼ⱘⲂ㙸ᖂ⎵㓓㡆ˈ
ሒᏈ䕗ⷁ

୭ᔃ᳆

Anthracoceros albirostris ‫ݴ‬᭥⡔右(Oriental Pied Hornbill)
Credit: Claire BeastallⳌԐ⾡˖Ꮌఈ右(Toucans) -ܼ䚼ᴹ㞾फ㕢㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ㓙⬌˗⋄೑

Aceros nipalensis ẩ乜⡔右(Plain-pouched Hornbill)

IUCN: ᯧॅ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: WWF-Canon / Michel GUNTHER
a

⏅咘㡆
ⱘ୭

ሒᏈ੠㖙㝔ⱘ
䖍㓬Ўⱑ㡆
㻌䴆㑶㡆
ⱘଢ଼੭

乞ಞϞ≵᳝ᷛ䆄៤ᑈ䲠ᗻ˖Џ㽕Ў៤ᑈ䲠ᗻ˖༈䚼੠乜䚼Ў咥㡆ˈᑐԧⱘ༈䚼咥㡆ˈ乞ಞЎ㪱㡆੠乜䚼Ў㑶㡆
ᑐԧ˖༈䚼੠乜䚼㑶㡆ˈ乞ಞЎ咘㡆ߚᏗ˖ϡЍ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌˗
ߚᏗ˖偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑⋄೑˗䍞फⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

(Rufous-necked Hornbill)

IUCN: ᯧॅሒᏈܼⱑ㡆

Ramphastos toco - ᠬહᎼఈ右(Toco toucan)(Oriental Pied Hornbill)ߚᏗ˖ϡЍ˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

Rhycticeros (Aceros)
subruficollis ॄᬃⲅⲨ⡔右䑿ԧ咥㡆೼୭ⱘϞ䚼≵᳝Ⲩ⢊䱚䍋

Anthacroceros albirostris ‫ݴ‬᭥⡔右᳝ϸḍᕜ䭓ⱘЁ༂ሒ㖑

2008 ᑈ7 ᳜

Buceros bicornis ঠ㾦⡔右

Buceros bicornis ঠ㾦⡔右(Great Hornbill)ߎଂⱘⲨ⢊䱚䍋

(Great Hornbill)Ⲩ⢊䱚䍋Credit: Chris Shepherd/TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TRAFFIC SEACopsychus malabaricus - White-rumped Shamaⱑ㝄吞吆

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖᳾㹿ܹ߫CITES

a

Murai Batu, Murai Hutan (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ᮴ॅߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗ᮄࡴവ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗䍞फ 㹿ᓩ䖯໣࿕་ˈ㕢೑೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

䭓ᑺৃ䖒 25cm
Credit: John Steed䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Tompokputih diᴹ㞾偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ≭Ꮘbahagianatasഄऎⱘⱑ㝄吞吆༈
kepalaterdapatϞ᳝ⱑ㡆ⱘ‫ݴ‬pada burung dari
Sabah, Malaysia- ሒ䚼ⱑ㡆- 䲘ᗻ˖ᏺ᳝䞥ሲ‫ⱘ⋑ܝ‬咥㡆ˈ㝍䚼ᷫ㡆- 䲠ᗻ˖♄㡆ˈ㝍䚼ᷫ㡆䲠ᗻⱑ㝄吞吆
Credit Suppalak KlabdeeⳌԐ⾡˖
Copsychus saularis 吞吆
Magpie Robin© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

᳾㹿ܹ߫CITES; IUCN: ᮴ॅα- ԧ㖑ᏺ᳝䞥ሲ‫ⱘ⋑ܝ‬咥㡆ⱑ㡆ⱘሒ䚼
White rump䌌ᯧ:
⌏ԧ号⾑䌌ᯧ
⊼ᛣ˖䲠ᗻⱑ㝄吞吆ϡ号ଅˈ
಴ℸᕜᇥ㹿⫼Ѣ䌌ᯧBulu pelepah berwarna
putih di bahagian
bawah ekor, dapatሒᏈϟ᳝ⱑ㡆ⱘ㖑↯ˈdilihat di hujung dariҢϞᮍৃⳟࠄ݊䖍㓬atas䲘ᗻⱑ㝄吞吆

ᴹ㞾偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ㧼⧁ഄऎⱘ䲘ᗻⱑ㝄吞吆

Credit Lee Kip Yang

Credit Suppalak Klabdee

Trichixos pyrropyga ‭ሒ吞吆

Copsychus luzoniensisⱑⳝ吞吆White-browed Shama

Rufous-tailed Shama᳾㹿ܹ߫CITES;IUCN: 䖥ॅⱑ㡆ⱘⳝ↯೼䌌ᯧЁᕜᇥথ⦄䆹⠽⾡- 㝍䚼ঞሒᏈϟᮍЎⱑ㡆ሒ䚼ϡᰃⱑ㡆- ⱑ㡆ⱘ㖙᭥ԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒 21.6cm
Credit: John Steed ԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒 21 - 22.5cm
ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗
偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑Ꮘ෎ᮃഺ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗䍞फCredit: Lim Kim Chyeⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ᳾㹿ܹ߫CITES;IUCN: ᮴ॅCredit: Wouter Thijs

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜ԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒18cm
ߚᏗ˖㧆ᕟᆒ

೼㕢೑㹿᢬ᤩⱘ䍄⾕㗙ˈ݊䑿Ϟᨎᏺ᳝⌏ԧ号⾑ˈ݊Ёࣙᣀⱑ㝄吞吆Copsychus malabaricus.
Credit: US Fish & Wildlife ServiceFalconiformes ˄䲐ᔶⳂ˅- Birds of Preya⣯⾑೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊ࣙᣀ呄ˈ䲩ˈ
⾗吿ˈ䲐ˈ叶ㄝǄ
߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

ܼϪ⬠

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 14 - 118cm;
㗐ሩ: 25 - 300cm;
ԧ䞡: 35g - 14kg೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖䰸њ15 Ͼ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ⠽⾡ˈ݊ԭ䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠ*
㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ15 Ͼ⠽⾡Ё᳝5 Ͼথ⦄ѢϰफѮ˖
Aquila heliaca - ⱑ㙽䲩(Eastern Imperial Eagle)೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Aquila chrysaetos - 䞥䲩(Golden Eagle)
Aquila heliaca - ⱑ㙽䲩(Eastern Imperial Eagle)
Haliaeetus leucoryphus - ⥝ᏺ⍋䲩(Pallas’ Fish Eagle)
Haliaeetus albicilla - ⱑሒ⍋䲩(White-tailed Eagle)
Haliaeetus pelagicus - 㰢༈⍋䲩(Steller’s Sea Eagle)
Pseudogyps bengalensis - ᢳ‫ܔ‬吿(White-rumped Vulture)
Gypaetus barbatus - 㚵‫ܔ‬吿 (Bearded Vulture)

Haliaeetus albicilla - ⱑሒ⍋䲩(White-tailed Eagle)
Pithecophaga jefferyi - 亳⤓䲩(Philippine Eagle)
Falco jugger - ॄᑺ⣢䲐(Laggar Falcon)
Falco peregrinus - ␌䲐(Peregrine Falcon)* ᮄϪ⬠⾗吿˖᳝1 Ͼ⠽⾡㹿ܹ߫䰘ᔩϝˈ
4 Ͼ⠽⾡᳾㹿ܹ߫

IUCN: ϡৠ⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ

೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Accipitridae -݊ᅗ呄㉏
Falconidae - 䲐⾥ ᠔᳝⾡䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
- Ⳉゟ࿓࢓- 䫟߽ⱘ⟾ᄤ䌌ᯧ:游隼 - Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)
Credit: WWF-Canon / John S. MITCHELL⌏ԧࡼ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䑿ԧᶤѯ䚼ߚ⫼ѢӴ㒳㥃ᴤ੠儨ᴃ㸼ⓨЁǄ- 䩽⢊ⱘ୭- 买㡆ᱫ⎵
⊼ᛣ˖㽕䡈
ᅮߎ䲣ԧሲ
ѢાϾ⠽⾡
ᰃ䴲ᐌೄ䲒
ߚ⫼ѢӴ㒳
㥃ᴤ੠儨ᴃ
㸼ⓨЁǄ

䩽⢊ⱘ୭

ᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘElanus caeruleus -咥㖙叶© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

(Black-winged Kite)a

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䫟߽ⱘ⟾ᄤᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘ
Aviceda leuphotes咥‫ݴ‬吗䲐(Black Baza)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘ⣯⾑
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Spizaetus bartelsi - ⟾છ呄䲩 ᑐԧ Javan Hawk Eagle
Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ4 ᳜

Pycnonotus zeylanicus - Straw-headed Bulbul
咘‫ݴ‬吢

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖Cangkurawa (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ), Barau-barau (≭Ꮘˈ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ᮄࡴവ˗⋄೑ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 30cm - 䖭ᰃ᳔໻ⱘ吢CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: Mervin Quah䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧ号⾑ঞᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǄ』咘㡆ⱘ༈䚼

咥㡆ⱘⴐ㒍

咥㡆ⱘ㚵乏

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008ଢ଼䚼ⱑ㡆Credit: Mervin Quah

ⳌԐ⾡˖

݊Ҫ吢
咘‫ݴ‬吢ᰃԧൟ᳔໻ⱘ吢݊Ҫ⾡ⱘ吢≵᳝』咘㡆ⱘ༈䚼ᏖഎϞⱘ咘‫ݴ‬吢Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜Gracula religiosa - Hill Mynah吽હa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖Tiong Emas (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)CITES: 䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ˖ϡЍ˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗Ё೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ሐ⊞ᇨ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗䍞फ

IUCN: ᮴ॅԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 30cm, ԧ䞡: 400g

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: WWF-Malaysia / Oon Swee Hock䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ:⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

ᏺ᳝䞥ሲ‫ⱘ⋑ܝ‬咥㡆㤻‫ܝ‬㖑↯

㖙㝔Ϟ䛑
᳝ⱑ㡆ⱘ
ᴵᏺ
୭ⱘ买㡆Ң‭
㡆䗤⏤㻾៤ᇪ
ッⱘ咘㡆咘㡆ⱘ㝓੠㛮

Credit: WWF-Malaysia/Azwad MNᯢ咘㡆ⱘ㙝ൖ
Illustration: Chew Ming YeeᏖഎϞⱘ吽હ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡˖

Acridotheres tristis ᆊܿહ(Common Mynah)

Mino dumonti - 咗㜌ᷥܿહ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

(Yellow-faced Mynah)ⴐ⴯਼ೈ᳝咘㡆ⱘ䴶᭥- ≵᳝㙝ൖ

ⴐ⴯਼ೈ᳝咘㡆ⱘ䴶᭥- ≵᳝㙝ൖ
㛌䚼㻤㡆Credit: Brent Stirton / Getty Images / WWF-UK

ሒᏈᇪッⱑ㡆

ᏖഎϞⱘ吽હ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Yen Loong Leanaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Psittaciformes spp. 吺ᔶⳂ - Parrots吺吝a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖᮴䰸њҹϟ4⾡吺吝᳾ফࠄֱᡸˈ݊ԭ᠔᳝ⱘ吺吝㹿ܹ߫ߚᏗ˖䴲⌆˗Ёफ㕢⌆˗Ѯ⌆˗໻⋟⌆CITES 䰘ᔩϔ៪ᰃ䰘ᔩѠAgapornis roseicollis - ḗ㜌⠵Ѝ吺吝(Peach-faced Lovebird)ԧ䭓: Ң 8cm ࠄ100cm䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Melopsittacus undulatus - 㰢Ⲃ吺吝(Budgerigar)ԧ㖑໻໮᭄Џ㽕Ў㓓㡆ˈ᳝ѯᰃⱑ㡆⫮༈˖໻

Nymphicus hollandicus - 叵ሒ吺吝(Cockatiel)㟇㑶㡆੠㪱㡆
Ϟ୭˖ᔃ᳆ᓻᑺ໻ˈ
‫݋‬ᇪ㾦

乜˖ⷁ
୭˖෎䚼ᆑ

Psittacula krameri - 㑶乚㓓吺吝(Ring-necked Parakeet)೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖吺吝⾥(᠔᳝⾡)(Psittacidae)೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽
ϟ୭˖
ߓᔶⱘࠡッ

㝓˖ⷁ

䲠ᗻᡬ㹋吺吝
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㛮˖ϸ䎒৥ৢ
ϸ䎒৥ࠡ䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧࡼ⠽੠右㲟˄ᨎᏺ೼䑿Ϟ˅⫼Ѣᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ
(1)ϡ㹿߫ߎCITES ⱘ吺吝:(1)

Nymphicus hollandicus 叵ሒ吺吝Agapornis roseicollis ḗ㜌⠵Ѝ吺吝

Melopsittacus undulatus 㰢Ⲃ吺吝

(Peach-faced Lovebird)(Budgerigar)(Cockatiel)

ߚᏗ: ▇໻߽Ѯԧ䭓: 18cm

ߚᏗ: ▇໻߽Ѯԧ䭓: 29 - 33cm

ߚᏗ: 䴲⌆㽓फ䚼ԧ䭓: 16cm© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

(1)

(2)

(4)
(3)

(3)

ԧ㡆:
- ୭ⱘϞ䚼᳝㑶㡆ⱘᴵᏺ (1)- ୭Ў㢡ⱑ㡆 (2)- ḗ㡆ⱘঠ乞 (3)- 乜䚼੠㚠䚼Ў㓓㡆 (4)- 㪱㡆ⱘ㞔䚼 (5)⊼ᛣ˖ᕜ໮೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺⱘḗ㜌⠵Ѝ吺吝买㡆Ӯথ⫳ব࣪ü㚠䚼ৃ㛑ᰃⱑ㡆ǃ咘㡆៪㪱㡆Ǆ
Ϣḗ㜌⠵Ѝ吺吝कߚⳌԐⱘϔѯ吺吝ফࠄֱᡸˈབᵰϡ㛑⹂ᅮˈ䇋ᇏ∖ϧ
ᆊᛣ㾕Ǆ

ᐌ㾕ԧ㡆:
- 㒃㡆ⱘ༈䚼 (1)- 㒃㡆ⱘ㛌䚼 (2)- 㖙㝔੠༈ⱘৢ䚼᳝ᴵ㒍 (3)
⣀⡍П໘˖

⣀⡍П໘˖
㖙㝔੠ሒᏈᇪ

-ԧൟᇣ- 㖙㝔੠ሒᏈᇪ
(5)

(2)

ԧ㡆˖
ü৥Ϟᔃ᳆ⱘ‫(↯ݴ‬1)ü咘㡆ⱘ䴶䚼(2)ü‭㡆ⱘ᭥㒍(3)üⱑ㡆ⱘ㖑᭥(4)-⊼ᛣ˖೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺⱘ㰢Ⲃ吺吝买㡆Ӯথ⫳ব࣪Ǆü㪱㡆ǃ㓓㡆៪ⱑ㡆⊼ᛣ˖೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺⱘ叵ሒ吺吝ԧ㖑买㡆Ӯথ⫳ব࣪* Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

(3)

(2)
Psittacula krameri 㑶乚㓓吺吝(3)(Ring-necked Parakeet)

(4)

(1)

ߚᏗ: 䴲⌆˗Ѯ⌆ԧ䭓: 40cmԧ㡆˖䑿ԧਜ⎵ⱘ㤝㓓㡆(1)༈䚼㓓㡆(2)咥㡆ⱘ乣ˈ咥㉝㡆ⱘ乜⦃ˉ༈ⱘϞ䚼Ў⎵㋿㡆˄ҙ៤ᑈ䲘ᗻ˅(3)㪱㡆ⱘሒᏈˈ᳿ッЎ咘㡆
(4)
⣀⡍П໘˖
ሒᏈᇪˈ
㙽䚼᮴㻤㑶㡆ⱘ᭥ഫ⊼ᛣ˖೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺⱘ㑶乚㓓吺吝买㡆Ӯথ⫳ব࣪ˉ㪱㡆៪咘㡆
Ϣ㑶乚㓓吺吝कߚⳌԐⱘϔѯ吺吝ᰃফࠄֱᡸⱘˈ
(4)བᵰϡ㛑⹂ᅮˈ䇋ᇏ∖ϧᆊᛣ㾕Ǆ

(2)

Cacatua spp. ޸༈吺吝ሲ - White Cockatoos
ⱑ޸༈吺吝

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊CITES 䰘ᔩϔ᳝4Ͼ⠽⾡
CITES 䰘ᔩѠЎ࠽ϟⱘ݊Ҫ⠽⾡߿ৡ˖

Kakatua (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖▇໻߽Ѯ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗ᮄ㽓݄˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ˗᠔㔫䮼㕸ቯԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㖑↯ⱑ㡆៪‭㑶㡆ǄЁ໻ൟⱘ右㉏ˈሒ⬹Ўᮍᔶˈ㖙㝔䭓ᔶˈ㖙ᇪ೚Ǆ䲠䲘ᗻⱘ໪ᔶⳌԐǄԧ䭓ৃ䖒51cm

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧࡼ⠽੠右㲟˄ᨎᏺ೼䑿Ϟ˅Ўᅴ⠽䌌ᯧϾ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ⠽⾡䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:
Cacatua goffini - ៜ㢀⇣޸༈吺吝

Cacatua haematuropygia - 㑶㙯޸༈吺吝(Tanimbar Cockatoo)(Philippine Cockatoo)ⴐ⴯੠୭П䯈ⱘ䚼ߚЎ㉝㑶㡆

㖙㝔੠ሒᏈϟᮍЎ咘㡆ᏖഎϞⱘៜ㢀⇣޸༈吺吝
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⱑ㡆ⱘⴐ⦃ሒᏈϟᮍЎ㑶㡆

㖙㝔੠ሒᏈϟᮍЎ咘㡆Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯԧ䭓˖32cm
Cacatua sulphurea - ᇣ㩉㢅޸༈吺吝(Yellow-crested Cockatoo)ߚᏗ˖㧆ᕟᆒ
ԧ䭓˖: 31cm
ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ
ԧ䭓: 33cm

Credit: Katala Foundation Inc.

Cacatua moluccensis - 剥㡆޸༈吺吝(Salmon-crested Cockatoo)© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008咘㡆ⱘ‫↯ݴ‬ⱑ㡆੠㉝㡆ⱘ‫↯ݴ‬ᕜ໻ˈᑊ৥ৢᔃ᳆ᇣ㩉㢅޸༈吺吝

㑶㙯޸༈吺吝

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㜌乞⍌⍺⌙咘㡆
݊Ҫ䚼ԡⱘ㖑↯Ў㉝ⱑ㡆

Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEY೼㖙㝔ϟᮍ੠ሒ෎䚼⍌⍺ᱫ⎵ⱘ咘㡆

ⳌԐ⾡˖Cacatua galerita ໻㩉㢅޸༈吺吝Ǆԧൟ᳈໻ˈ㜌䚼᮴咘㡆ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯԧ䭓: 50cm

Drawings adapted from: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜剥㡆޸༈吺吝
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Probosciger aterrimus - Palm Cockatooẩᷥ޸༈吺吝

a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Kakatua raja, Kakatua hitam (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖▇໻߽Ѯ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ㽓ᏈᏗѮⳕ˗䰓剕㕸ቯˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ

CITES 䰘ᔩϔ
IUCN: ᮴ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 51 - 64cm

ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: Mark Auliya/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖ ⌏ԧࡼ⠽੠右㲟˄ᨎᏺ೼䑿Ϟ˅Ўᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ䭓㗠⿔⭣ⱘ‫↯ݴ‬Ꮌ໻ⱘ୭㑶㡆੠咥㡆ⱘ㟠༈㻌䴆ⱘ㑶㉝㑶㡆ⱘ䴶䚼Ⲃ㙸♄咥㡆ⱘ㖑↯

೼Ꮦഎⱘᑐԧẩᷥ޸༈吺吝© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Image Adapted from: Environment Canada

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡݊Ҫ咥㡆޸༈吺吝CITES 䰘ᔩѠা೼▇໻߽Ѯথ⦄݊Ҫ咥㡆吺吝CITES 䰘ᔩѠা⦄Ѣ偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ˗⾥ᨽ㔫㕸ቯ੠䴲⌆า㟠ᇨ㕸ቯ≵᳝㻌䴆ⱘ㑶㉝㑶㡆ⱘ䴶䚼Ⲃ㙸≵᳝㻌䴆ⱘ㑶㉝㑶㡆ⱘ䴶䚼Ⲃ㙸≵᳝♄咥㡆ⱘ㒃㡆㖑↯≵᳝‫៪↯ݴ‬咥㡆ⱘ୭៤ᑈẩᷥ޸༈吺吝
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜Eos spp. ਌㳰吺吝ሲ - Indonesian Loriesॄሐ਌㳰吺吝

a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊

߿ৡ:

Nuri Sangir (Eos histrio, 㑶㪱਌㳰吺吝ˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ:ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯϰ䚼㑶㪱਌㳰吺吝(Eos histrio)˖CITES 䰘ᔩϔ݊ԭ਌㳰吺吝˖CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: 无危ԧൟ⡍ᕕ:೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓: 24 - 31cm

㪱㒍਌㳰吺吝
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ㑶㪱਌㳰吺吝Eos histrio
(Red and Blue Lory)㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔ
IUCN: ▦ॅ
༈䚼: 1. ༈ⱘ㚠䚼᳝㋿㪱㡆ⱘᴵᏺ
˄ᴵᏺ໻ᇣϡϔ˅㑶㡆਌㳰吺吝Eos bornea
(Red Lory)㪱㘇਌㳰吺吝 - Eos semilarvata(Blue-eared Lory)

㋿乜਌㳰吺吝 - Eos squamata(Violet-necked Lory)㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᮴ॅ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᮴ॅ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᮴ॅ咥㖙਌㳰吺吝 - Eos cyanogenia(Black-winged Lory)㪱㒍਌㳰吺吝 - Eos reticulata(Blue-streaked Lory)㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: 䖥ॅ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅⴐ਼Ў㪱㡆ˈ༈䚼≵᳝㋿㡆ᴵ ༈䚼: 1. 䴶乞Ϟ䚼ˈ㘇ᴉⱘ䚼ԡঞ乜䚼 ༈䚼: 1. 乜䚼᳝ϔ೜㪱㋿㡆ⱘ㖑↯ˈ᳝ ༈䚼: 1. ⴐ⴯ࠄ乜䚼ϸջ᳝㪱㋿㡆ⱘᏺ৥ϟᓊԌⱘᴵᏺЎ㪱㋿㡆ѯ右ⱘ乜䚼㖑↯买㡆ৃ㛑ᕜ⎵ᴵᏺ༈䚼: 1. Ңⴐ⴯ࠄ乜෎䚼᳝㪱㋿㡆ᴵᏺ䑿ԧ: 2. ϔᴵ䕗ᆑⱘ㪱㡆ᴵᏺ῾䌃㛌䚼 䑿ԧ: 2.

䑿ԧϞ≵᳝㪱㡆ˈሒᏈ෎䚼Ў 䑿ԧ: 2. 㝍䚼ঞሒᏈϟ䚼Ў㪱㡆㪱㡆䑿ԧ: 2. Ϟ㚠䚼㪱咥㡆ˈ᳝㪱㋿㡆ⱘᴵ㒍

ሒᏈ: 3. ҢϞᮍⳟਜ㑶㋿㡆ϸা㖙㝔Ϟ৘᳝ϔഫ㪱㡆ᇣ᭥ഫ༈䚼: 1.

ሒᏈ: 3.

䑿ԧ: 2. 㝍䚼ঞሒᏈϟ䚼Ў㪱㡆䑿ԧ: 2. ջ㝍䚼ঞ໻㝓Ў咥㡆
ሒᏈ: 3. 㖙㝔Ϟ᳝咥㡆᭥ഫ

1.
1.

1.
1.

1.

1.
2.

3.

3.

2.

2.

2.

2.

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

2.

2.
3.

ߚᏗ˖ḥН䌿㕸ቯศࢇ㕸ቯ੠㒇㔫㧼㕸ቯॄᑺሐ㽓ѮߚᏗ˖ᨽ呓ࡴ㕸ቯ 偀剕স㕸ቯ ࣙᣀᏗ剕ቯา݄ቯঞⳌ݇ⱘቯቓ੠वӞ㕸ቯॄᑺሐ㽓ѮߚᏗ˖า݄ቯॄᑺሐ㽓ѮߚᏗ˖ᨽ呓ࡴ㕸ቯⱘ࣫䚼੠㽓ᏈᏗѮॄ ߚᏗ˖ᵕФ右⑒ Cenderawasih Bayᑺሐ㽓Ѯࠡ⿄ЎGeelvink Bay ⱘቯቓ㽓ᏈᏗѮॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ

Image Source adapted from: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜ߚᏗ˖ศᅕᏈᇨ㕸ቯॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ

Loriculus galgulus - Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot㪱‫ⷁݴ‬ሒ吺吝a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

߿ৡ

Burung Serindit (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ᮴ॅߚᏗ᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗ᮄࡴവ˗⋄೑೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧൟ⡍ᕕ
ԧ䭓: 12cm

Credit: Yen Loong Lean䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ

䌌ᯧ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ⏅㪱㡆ⱘ乊‫˄ݴ‬೼䲠ᗻ䑿Ϟৃ㛑䕗䲒㾖ᆳࠄ˅㻤㡆ⱘⴐ⴯右୭咥㡆䞥咘㡆ⱘϝ㾦ൟ᭥ഫ˄೼䲠ᗻ䑿Ϟৃ㛑䕗䲒㾖ᆳࠄ♄㓓㡆ⱘ㝓੠㛮

Image Source: Environment CanadaⳌԐ⾡

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008݊ᅗⷁሒ吺吝

a

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ㰢Ⲃ吺吝
Melopsittacus undulatus(Budgerigar)≵᳝⏅㪱㡆ⱘ乊‫ݴ‬ԧ䭓: 18cm䑿Ϟ≵᳝䞥咘㡆ⱘϝ㾦ᔶ᭥ഫ೼᭛⤂Ёৃ㛑㹿⿄Ў
Budgerigar 㰢Ⲃ吺吝 
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Image Source: Environment Canada

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Lorius garrulus - Chattering Loryୟୟ਌㳰吺吝

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊

߿ৡ

Nuri Ternate (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ

Lorius garrulus garrulus- ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝üॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯⱘજᇨ偀䌿ᢝቯˈ࿕䖒⑒ˈ⡍ᇨ㒇⡍ቯ
Lorius garrulus flavopalliatus - 䞥㚠ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝üॄᑺሐ㽓ѮⱘᏈऴቯ੠༹↨ቯ
Lorius garrulus morotaianus - ᨽ㔫⋄䞥㚠ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝üॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯⱘᨽ㔫⋄ቯ੠ᒪ‫ݙ‬ቯ

IUCN: ▦ॅa೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧൟ⡍ᕕԧ䭓: 30cm

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ
Lorius garrulus garrulus ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝ü咘㡆᭥ഫЁ⬹ᖂ།ᴖ᳝㓓㡆Ǆ咘㡆᭥ഫⱘ໻ᇣৃব

ৃবⱘ咘㡆᭥ഫˈ
݊Ёᴖ᳝㓓㡆
㗐ϟⱘ㽚㖑Ϟ᳝咘
Lorius garrulus flavopalliatus 㡆ⱘᴵᏺ䞥㚠ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝ü咘㡆᭥ഫ䕗໻ˈԚϢୟୟ਌㳰吺吝Ⳍ↨᭥ഫЁ།ᴖⱘ㓓㡆᳈ᇥϔѯϟ䚼᳝⥿⩄㑶㡆ⱘ

Kredit Foto: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Lorius garrulus morotaianus ᨽ㔫⋄䞥㚠ୟୟ਌㳰吺吝ü咘㡆

ᴵᏺ᭥ഫ䕗ᇣˈ݊Ё།ᴖ᳝㓓㡆ሒ᳿ッЎ咥㓓㡆
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Image Source: Environment Canada (adapted)ⳌԐ⾡:༈乊咥㡆ˈབϔ乊咥㡆ⱘᐑᄤ
Lorius chlorocercus 咘乚਌㳰吺吝(Yellow-bibbed Lory)CITES 䰘ᔩѠ‫ڣ‬ೈఈⱘ咘㡆ᴵ㒍
aⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Lorius lory - Black-capped Lory咥乊਌㳰吺吝

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖CITES 䰘ᔩѠa

᮴

IUCN: 无危ߚᏗӞᳫ㽓䚼ˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧൟ⡍ᕕ

ԧ䭓: 31cm
Credit: Lory Brent Stirton - Getty Images - WWF-UK䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ

༈乊咥㡆ˈབϔ乊咥㡆ⱘᐑᄤ㚠䚼᳝ϔഫ㋿㔫݄㡆ⱘऎඳ໻ᇣϡϔ˅

♄㡆ⱘ㳵㝰˄୭ⱘϞᮍˈ唏ᄨ਼ೈ˅䌌ᯧ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ㗐ϟЎ咘㡆㝓Ў㋿㔫݄㡆

ⳌԐ⾡

㚠䚼᳝ϔഫ㋿㔫݄㡆ⱘऎඳ˄໻
ᇣϡϔˈᑊৃᓊ
Ԍ㟇㛌ࠡ˅

Lorius hypoinochrous - ㋿㝍਌㳰吺吝(Purple-bellied Lory)
㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠᱫ㑶㡆ᏖഎϞߎଂⱘ咥乊਌㳰吺吝© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⱑ㡆ⱘ㳵㝰˄୭ⱘϞ䚼ˈ唏ᄨ਼ೈ咥乊਌㳰吺吝
Credit: James Compton/TSEA
Image Adapted from: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜

Strigiformes 吂ᔶⳂ - Owls
a

⣿༈呄
߿ৡ:

ߚᏗ:

Burung Hantu (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᳝ѨϾ⠽⾡㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔˈ݊ԭഛ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ5 Ͼ⠽⾡Heteroglaux blewitti - ᵫ᭥ᇣ吂(ॄᑺ) Forest Owlet
Mimizuku gurneyi - Ꮌ㾦吂(㧆ᕟᆒ) Giant Scop's Owl
Ninox natalis - ೷䆲ቯ呄吂(೷䆲ቯ) Christmas Island Hawk-Owl
Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata ᭥Ꮧ‫ܟ‬呄吂(䇎⽣‫ܟ‬ቯ) Boobok Owl
Tyto soumagnei - 偀ቯ㤝吂(偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ)Madagascar Red OwlܼϪ⬠ഛ᳝ߚᏗ(䰸फᵕ⌆)

IUCN:ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿᳝᠔ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅԧൟ⡍ᕕ:ԧ䭓: 16 - 84cm; 㗐ሩ: 38 - 160cm, ԧ䞡: 40g - 1.8kg䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ:ⴐ⴯໻Ϩᳱ৥ࠡᮍ- 㖑↯ᶨ䕃

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽吂ᔶⳂ(᠔᳝⾡)ǂǂ

偀ᴹ䲩吂(Bubo sumatranus)
Credit: Claire Beastall䌌ᯧ: ⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ䑿ԧⱘᶤѯ䚼ߚ⫼ѢӴ㒳㥃ᴤ៪儨ᴃ㸼ⓨ- Ⳉゟⱘキ࿓- ໻㗠೚ⱘ༈- ሒⷁ- 㝓䭓(ৃ㛑㮣Ѣ㖑↯ϟ)䩽⢊ⱘ୭- ໪䎒ৃড䕀üৃ৥ࠡ៪৥ৢ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008- 买㡆䍟Ѣ哃⎵

ᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘҧ吂 (Tyto alba)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䫟߽ⱘ⟾ᄤ⊼ᛣ˖ᕜ䲒ᇚ⣿༈呄䲣右䡈ᅮ⠽⾡Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAaCredit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⱏ䰚www.cites.org, www.iucnredlist.org ঞ
www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜ᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘ呄吂(Ninox scutulata)ᏖഎϞᕙଂⱘ偀ᴹ⏨吂(Ketupa ketupu)

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Crocodylia spp. - ᠔᳝劘ⳂüⲂᓴ(Hides)ܼ䚼㟇ᇥ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ乜⦃㒉㸠ˈ᭄Ң䑿ԧϔջࠄ঺ϔջП䯈ⱘ㒉৥劲⠛ⱘ㸠᭄῾㸠ˈ᭄乜⦃੠⊘Ⅺ㜨П䯈

1.

2.

3.

ⱘ῾৥劲⠛ⱘ㸠᭄

⊘Ⅺ㜨
1. ջ䴶ⱘሒ䚼劲⠛

2. ԧջ劲⠛ⱘ㸠᭄

3. 乜䚼ⱘ劲⠛© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008劘剐Ⲃⱘ䡈ᅮ
⠽⾡

῾㸠᭄

㒉㸠᭄

ᆚ㽓㽓↨劘(Alligator mississippiensis)

29 - 34

12 - 14߃䮼劘(Caiman crocodilus) 

20 - 24

12 - 14ሐ㔫⊇劘剐(Crocodylus niloticus)

26 - 30

14 - 20ᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ劘(Crocodylus novaeguinea)

22 - 28

12 - 18㧆ᕟᆒ劘(Crocodylus mindorensis)

22 - 25

12 - 14⑒劘(Crocodylus porosus)

31 - 35

16 - 19᲍㔫劘(Crocodylus siamensis)

30 - 34

14 - 16

偀ᴹ䭓ਏ劘(Tomistoma schlegelii)

22 - 24

12 - 14ሒᏈϟᮍⱘ劲⠛All Images Credit: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜㝍䚼ⱘ劲⠛˄㸼䴶᳝⚍⢊ⱘߍ䱋˅㝍䚼ⱘ劲⠛˄㸼䴶᮴⚍⢊ߍ䱋˅乜⦃ऎඳⱘ劲⠛Alligators ⷁਏ劘ሲ & Caiman ߃䮼劘ሲⷁਏ劘ሲ੠߃䮼劘ሲ劘ሲᔧఈ䯁ড়ᯊˈϟ习ⱘ㄀4乫⠭啓䱤㮣೼Ϟ习ⱘ‫ݙ‬⠭ῑЁᔧఈ䯁ড়ᯊˈৃ㾕ࠄϟ习ⱘ㄀4乫⠭啓೼Ϟ习໪ⱘߍষ໘

Alligator mississippiensis 㕢೑ⷁਏ劘

Alligator sinensis ᡀᄤ劘

Caiman crocodilus ⴐ䬰߃䮼劘

(American Alligator)(Chinese Alligator)(Spectacled Caiman)

CITES䰘ᔩϔ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

IUCN: ᵕॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽

IUCN: ᮴ॅIUCN: Ԣॅ߿ৡ˖American Alligator, Gator (㣅䇁)߿ৡ˖

Chinese Alligator (㣅䇁), Yangtze Alligator (㣅䇁),E Yu, T'uo, Tou Lung, Yow Lung߿ৡ˖

Spectacled Caiman, Common Caiman (㣅䇁)

ߚᏗ˖

㕢೑

ߚᏗ˖

Ё೑˄ᅝᖑˈ∳㢣ˈ⌭∳˅ߚᏗ˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒6mˈ䗮ᐌ4.8m

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒1.8m

Ꮘ㽓˗હӺ↨Ѯ˗હᮃ䖒咢ࡴ˗क़⪰໮ᇨ˗㧼ᇨ⪺໮˗⊩ሲഁѮ䙷˗ॅഄ偀ᢝ˗⋾䛑ᢝᮃ˗๼㽓હ˗ሐࡴᢝ⪰˗Ꮘᣓ偀˗⾬剕˗㢣䞠फ˗
⡍ゟሐ䖒੠໮Ꮘહ˗ྨ‫⨲ݙ‬ᢝԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 2.7m

8 - 10 ᵮ劲⠛῾䌃㚠䚼

6 ᵮ劲⠛῾䌃㚠䚼

8 - 10 ᵮ劲⠛῾䌃㚠䚼© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008㛮䎒‫݋‬䑐

䕗໻ⱘ
劲⠛㹿
Ⲃ㙸ߚ
䱨

2 - 3 㸠劲⠛ষ唏䚼᮴㛞- ⴐ⴯㓓㡆

2 - 3 㸠劲⠛㛮䎒ϡ‫݋‬䑐

䕗໻ⱘ劲
⠛ᕐℸⳌ
䖲

1 㸠劲⠛

ষ唏䚼᳝㛞

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

4 㸠䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛(2-2-4-4)ᕐℸ

Ⳍ䖲

1 㸠劲⠛

All Images Credit: Environment Canadaa- ⴐ⴯ᏺ㻤㡆

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜

2 - 4 㸠劲⠛ⴐⴥϞ᳝ᇣ⯸乜⦃໘᳝㸠劲⠛Crocodylus novaeguineae & Crocodylus mindorensis
Crocodylus mindorensis 㧆ᕟᆒ劘

Crocodylus novaeguineae ᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ劘੠(Philippine Crocodile)(New Guinea Crocodile)೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖
CITES䰘ᔩϔ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᮴ॅ߿ৡ˖

New Guinea Crocodile (㣅䇁), Buaya air tawar, Pukpuk,
Wahne huala (ॄᑺሐ㽓ѮˈᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ)߿ৡ˖Philippine Crocodile (㣅䇁)ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㽓Ӟ䞠ᅝቯ˅˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ

ߚᏗ˖

㧆ᕟᆒ

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 3.5m.

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒3m.

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

6 - 9 ᵮ劲⠛῾䌃
㚠䚼

ϡ㹿߫ߎ

IUCN: ᵕॅষ唏䚼᳝2ᴵ㛞ሒ䚼Ϟᮍ‫݋‬᳝18~20ᵮঠ‫ݴ‬劲⠛䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
ሒ䚼Ϟᮍ‫݋‬᳝
18~20ᵮϸ༈䱚
䍋ⱘ劲⠛

䌌ᯧ˖
劘剐Ⲃঞ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

8 - 10 ᵮ劲⠛῾䌃
㚠䚼

ষ唏䚼᳝ϸ
ᴵ㛞

ϸ㸠劲⠛
2 1

- 㼊ⲅⱘⴐⴥ
- ⴐ⴯ᏺ㓓㡆- 㼊ⲅⱘⴐⴥ
- ⴐ⴯ᏺ㓓㡆

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 20084 ᵮ䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛ˈ೼↣ϔջ৘᳝1ᵮᇣൟⱘ劲᮴ᥦ߫៤㸠ⱘ劲᮴ᥦ߫៤㸠ⱘ劲⠛

4ᵮ䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛ˈϸջ৘᳝ᵮ䕗ᇣⱘ劲⠛㄀Ѡ㸠㄀ϔ㸠 ϸ㸠劲⠛2 1
㄀Ѡ㸠 ϸ㸠劲⠛㄀ϔ㸠.

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia㄀ϔ㸠㄀Ѡ㸠All Images Credit: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜ߎଂⱘ劘剐Ⲃ

Crocodylus porosus & Crocodylus siamensis
Crocodylus porosus ⑒劘Crocodylus siamensis ᲍㔫劘(Estuarine Crocodile)(Siamese Crocodile)

CITES䰘ᔩϔা᳝▇໻߽Ѯˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ੠ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯⱘ⾡㕸㹿ܹ߫ CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᮴ॅCITES䰘ᔩϔ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ

IUCN: ᵕॅ߿ৡ˖

Estuarine Crocodile, Saltwater Crocodile ઌ∈劘(㣅䇁), Buaya muara(ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ), Baya, Pukpuk, Kone huala (ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ), Jara
Kaenumkem (⋄೑)

߿ৡ˖

ߚᏗ˖

▇໻߽Ѯ˗ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗Ꮹࢇ˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ˗᠔㔫䮼㕸ቯ˗ᮃ䞠݄व˗⋄೑˗⪺ࡾ䰓೒˗䍞फߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝ 㗕ᣱ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ ≭ᤲ䍞  ⋄೑䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 4m.

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 7m.
ষ唏䚼᮴
䱚䍋⠽

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Siamese Crocodile (㣅䇁), Buaya kodok (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ),Jara Kaenumchued (⋄೑)

ষ唏䚼᳝1
Ͼ䱚䍋⠽

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

ሒ䚼Ϟᮍ‫݋‬᳝19 - 21ᵮऩ‫ݴ‬䌌ᯧ˖劘剐Ⲃঞ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧሒ䚼Ϟᮍ‫݋‬᳝17 - 19 ᵮऩ‫ݴ‬ᏖഎϞߎଂⱘ劘剐ᑐԧ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia≵᳝໻ൟⱘ劲⠛Ԛৃ㛑᳝1 - 4 ᵮ
ᇣⱘ劲⠛

೼ষ唏䚼
᳝2ᴵ㛞

1 㸠劲⠛

ϸⴐП䯈᳝ᴵ㛞˄ৃ㛑ϡᯧⳟࠄ˅
劘剐ⲂⲂࣙCredit: Mark Auliya

All Images Credit: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜

Tomistoma schlegelii - False Gharial偀ᴹ䭓ਏ劘೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES䰘ᔩϔ

aTomistoma (㣅䇁), Buaya sumpit (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ), Julong julong (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ),
Takong (⋄೑),

IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝˈ㢣䮼ㄨ㜞˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˄偀ᴹ㽓Ѯञቯˈ≭ᤲ䍞˅೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒5 m

Credit: Mark Auliya䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖䗮ᐌᰃᇍ劘剐ᑐԧ䖯㸠⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧষ唏䚼䗤⏤বᇪ
乜⦃䚼᳝㸠䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA- Ⲃ㙸‘὘㻤㡆ˈҢষ唏䚼ࠄሒ䚼ⱘⲂ㙸Ϟ᳝䕗໻⣀⡍ⱘ咥㡆⮍᭥˄䱣ⴔ劘剐ᑈ啘ⱘ๲䭓ˈ⮍᭥ৃ㛑Ӯ⍜༅˅- ⴐ⴯咘㻤㡆

ሒ䚼Ϟᮍ‫݋‬᳝17ᵮऩ‫ݴ‬劲⠛偀ᴹ䭓ਏ劘ᑐԧ
೼ԧջ᳝೚ᔶ៪ἁ೚
ᔶⱘ劲⠛Credit: WWF-Canon / Alain COMPOST

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 20082 㸠䕗ᇣⱘ劲⠛䲠ᗻ偀ᴹ䭓ਏ劘៤ԧ
1

2

Credit: Claire Beastall3

3 㸠䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛ˈ↣㸠᳝2 ᵮ劲⠛ϟ习᳝19~20 乫⠭啓Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜

Uromastyx spp. - Spiny-tailed Lizardsࠎሒ㳹ሲ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Dab Lizard, Mastigure (㣅䇁)ࠎሒ㳹ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡ഛ㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ㽓࣫䚼㟇Ѯ⌆㽓फ䚼˗䰓ᢝԃञቯ㟇䴲⌆
ᩦજᢝഄऎ

a

IUCN: ໮বҢᵕॅࠄԢॅ᮴ॅ

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓ৃ䖒 91.5cm

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈঞ⫼԰Ӵ㒳Ё㥃- ሒ䚼Ⳍᇍ᠕ᑇˈਜࠎ⢊- 䑿ԧⳌᇍ᠕ᑇ- Ⲃ㙸៪‫῾݋‬৥㼊ⲅ唏ᄨϢਏッП䯈ⱘ䎱⾏ᵕⷁ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAⳌԐ⾡ᴹ㞾㕢⌆੠偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴⱘࠎሒ
僷㳹

▇⌆亲㳹

≵᳝Ϟ䗄⡍ᕕ

≵᳝Ϟ䗄⡍ᕕ

Credit: Anthony B. RATH/WWF-Canonaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Claire Beastall

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Phelsuma spp. - Day Gecko species⅟䎒ຕ㰢ሲ

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖᮴

所有的残趾壁虎属都被列入 CITES䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ˖ᅝ䖒᳐㕸ቯ˄ॄᑺ˅˗⾥ᨽ㔫㕸ቯ˗㚃ሐѮ˗偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ˗↯䞠∖ᮃ˗⬭ሐᯎቯ˗㔫ᖋ䞠Ḑᮃ˗า㟡ᇨ˗ഺḥሐѮ

a

IUCN: Ң᮴ॅࠄᵕॅ
೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓: 7.6 - 30.5cm

Credit: Eugène Bruins䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

- ໻໮᭄⾡㉏ԧ㡆剰㡇˗䗮ᐌЎ㓓㡆- Џ㽕೼ⱑ໽⌏ࡼ- ⴐ໻ˈⶇᄨ⏅㡆ˈЎ೚ᔶ- ‫ݙ‬ջ䎇䎒䗔࣪ⴐ໻ˈⶇᄨ⏅㡆ˈЎ೚ᔶ‫ݙ‬ջ䎇䎒䗔࣪
Credit: Eugène Bruins

Credit: Eugène BruinsⳌԐ⾡೼ᅴ⠽ᑫߎଂⱘPhelsuma spp.

݊ᅗຕ㰢Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAⶇᄨϡЎ೚ᔶ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009- 䗮ᐌԧ㡆᰺ᱫ- Џ㽕೼໰䯈⌏ࡼ- ⶇᄨϡЎ೚ᔶ‫ݙ‬ջ䎇䎒≵᳝䗔࣪- ‫ݙ‬ջ䎇䎒≵᳝䗔࣪
Leopard Gecko (Eublepharis macularius). Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Tokay Gecko (Gekko gecko). Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜೼ϔᆊᅴ⠽ଚᑫ⡍Ӌߎଂⱘಯⴐ᮹㸠ᅜᅿ(Phelsuma quadricellata)
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Gekko gecko - Tokay Gecko໻ຕ㰢a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᳾㹿ܹ߫ CITES

߿ৡ˖

᮴

IUCN: ᳾㹿ܹ߫ߚᏗ˖䘡ঞѮᎲ⛁ᏺഄऎϰ䚼೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 20 - 40cm, ԧ䞡: 150 - 300g
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖ܹ㥃˖ᑆ➹៪㗙ֱᄬ೼⎆ԧЁǄ⌙㪱♄㡆Ⲃ㙸ⴐ໻ˈⶇᄨЎオⳈⱘ⣁㓱‬㡆੠ⱑ㡆ⱘ᭥⚍ᆑ㗠ᑇⱘ㛮䎒

ᑆ➹ⱘ໻ຕ㰢ࠊ៤Ё㥃Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asiaᑆ➹ⱘ໻ຕ㰢ࠊ៤Ё㥃Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia⊵೼䜦Ёⱘ໻ຕ㰢
Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⳌԐ⾡݊Ҫຕ㰢ü݊Ҫຕ㰢≵᳝ᯢᰒⱘ‬㡆᭥⚍Ǆ໻ຕ㰢ᰃຕ㰢ሲ᠔᳝⾡Ёԧൟ㄀Ѡ໻ⱘᑆ➹ⱘ໻ຕ㰢ࠊ៤Ё㥃Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜Varanus spp. - Monitor Lizard spp.
Ꮌ㳹ሲ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊a䰸ᄳࡴᢝᎼ㳹(Varanus bengalensis)ǃ咘㡆Ꮌ㳹(V. flavescens)ǃ
㤦⓴Ꮌ㳹(V. griseus)ǃ⾥ᨽ໮Ꮌ㳹(V. komodoensis)ǃᱫ㡆Ꮌ㳹
(V. nebulosus) 㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔП໪ˈ݊Ҫ⠽⾡䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠǄ߿ৡ˖

Biawak (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖䴲⌆˗䰓ᢝԃ˗फѮ˗ϰफѮ˗ϰॄᑺ㕸ቯ˗▇໻߽Ѯ˗
偀ℛᇨˈࡴ㔫ᵫ੠᭤⌢㕸ቯԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓15cm - 3mП䯈Credit: Mark Auliya

IUCN: ҙ3 ⾡㹿ܹ߫⾥ᨽ໮Ꮌ㳹(V. komodoensis)ˈ㨯ᓣᎼ㳹(V. olivaceus)˖ᯧॅ
咘㡆Ꮌ㳹(V. flavescens)˖᮴ॅ
೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Ꮌ㳹(Varanus salvator)

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖Ⲃᓴঞ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ∈Ꮌ㳹ⱘⲂᐌ⫼԰䌌ᯧ∈Ꮌ㳹(Varanus salvator) ⲂVaranus salvator)

Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asiaৃ㾕㘇ᄨᬒ໻ৢⱘᎼ㳹㚠䚼Ⲃ㙸⡍‫ݭ‬Ǆ劲⠛ⱘᅲ䰙໻ᇣ: ᑐԧ1mm;
៤ԧ2 - 3mmঝ⢊㟠∈Ꮌ㳹៤ԧ Varanus salvator) Credit: Claire Beastall೼Ꮌ㳹㚠䚼ˈ᳝⡍ᕕᗻⱘ啭偼さ⢊劲⠛ˈϨ↣⠛਼ೈ䛑䭓᳝ᇣ㉦⢊劲⠛ѻ㞾▇໻߽Ѯˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㽓Ӟ䞠ᅝቯ˅੠ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯⱘ㖵㖴Ꮌ㳹˄㓓㡆Ꮌൟᷥ㳹˅(Varanus prasinus) ᐌ㾕Ѣᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ- ሒ䚼ᔎໂ

⫼Ꮌ㳹ⱘⲂࠊ៤ⱘ䵟
Credit: TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008- ಯ㙶᳝࡯㛮⟾䫟߽- 乜䭓䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 80cm

- ༈䚼⣁じˈఈᇪ∈Ꮌ㳹ᑐԧ Varanus salvator) Credit: Claire Beastall⊵೼䜦Ёⱘ∈Ꮌ㳹ߎଂЁⱘ㖵㖴Ꮌ㳹 Varanus prasinus)
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

May 2008

Varanus salvator)ѸᯧЁⱘ∈Ꮌ㳹 Varanus salvator)

Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Mark Auliya

━啐㳷

a

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦࡛਽˖CITES 䱴ᖅҼ⧟㓩啐㳷˄㤡䈝˅

IUCN: ᵚ㻛ࡇ‫ޕ‬䱯ᇼ⊇˗ᆏ࣐᣹ഭ˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗ঠᓖ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗Ժᵇ˗㘱᥍˗ቬ⋺ቄ˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗㔵⭨˗ᐤสᯟඖ˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗⌠ഭ˗൏ᓃᴬᯟඖ˗䎺ই࠶ᐳ˖ഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖н㻛ࡇࠪփᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

փ䮯ьᯩ啐㳷䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖

䍨᱃˖Ⳟǃ㚹઼㛶೺‫ޕ‬㦟౤ઘ匎⡷кⲴᶑ㓩䓛փкⲴ⧟⣦ᶑ㓩˄␡㢢њփⲴᶑ㓩䳮ԕⴻࡠ˅⴨լ⿽━啐㳷ⲴⳞ

⚠啐㳷ᵚࡇ‫ޕ‬䱴ᖅ━啐㳷ⲴⳞ䶙䓛փк⋑ᴹ⧟⣦ᶑ㓩౤ઘ匎⡷к⋑ᴹᶑ㓩
࠶ᐳ

a

ⲫ䱶

ᆏ࣐᣹ഭ˗Ḝคመ˗ѝഭ˗ঠᓖ˗ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ˗㘱᥍˗傜ᶕ㾯ӊ˗㔵⭨˗ᯠ࣐එ˗ਠ⒮˗⌠ഭ˗䎺ই઼ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆ━啐㳷Ⲵ㚹

ᒤ ᴸ━啐㳷Ⲵ㛶೺

Ophiophagus ⴐ䬰⥟㲛 , Naja spp. ⴐ䬰㲛ሲ - Cobrasⴐ䬰㲛a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊ҹϟϰफѮⴐ䬰㲛⠽⾡㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠ :

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

䴲⌆੠Ѯ⌆

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒585cm

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
ⴐ䬰㲛ǃ䞥⦃㲛੠䫊⦃㲛ⴐ‫ܜ‬ⱘ劲⠛ᓊ㟇唏ᄨ˄Ⳍ↨݊ᅗ㲛㉏ˈⴐ੠唏ᄨ᳈᥹䖥˅ⴐ䬰㲛ǃ䞥⦃㲛੠䫊⦃㲛ⱘ乞劲㔎༅

Ophiophagus hannah ⴐ䬰⥟㲛 (King Cobra),
Naja kaouthia ऩ᭥ⴐ䬰㲛(Monocellate Cobra),
Naja mandalayensis 㓙⬌஋↦ⴐ䬰㲛(Burmese Spitting Cobra),
Naja philippinensis ࣫㧆ᕟᆒⴐ䬰㲛(Northern Philippine Cobra),
Naja samarensis ϰफ㧆ᕟᆒⴐ䬰㲛 (Southeastern Philippine Cobra),
Naja siamensis ॄᬃ஋↦ⴐ䬰㲛(Indochinese Spitting Cobra),
Naja sputatrix ⟾છ஋↦ⴐ䬰㲛(Javan Spitting Cobra),
Naja sumatrana 䌸䘧஋↦ⴐ䬰㲛(Equatorial Spitting Cobra)

IUCN: ϡ㹿߫ߎ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎNaja sputatrix (⟾છ஋↦ⴐ䬰㲛)
Credit: Mark Auliyaা᳝ⴐ䬰㲛㛑໳䖭ḋ᠕ᑇ乜䚼˄オⳈᮍ৥˅

Image adapted from: US Fish and Wildlife䌌ᯧ˖Ⲃˈ㙝ˈ㚚ಞ԰ЎӴ㒳ए㥃ǄCredit: Mark Auliya䴲ᐌ໻ⱘ༈䚼劲⠛ᰃⴐ⴯⥟㲛(Ophiophagus hannah)ⱘ⡍ᕕⳌԐ⾡ϝ㋶䫺㲛(Coelognathus(Elaphe) radiata)Ў῵ӓⴐ䬰㲛㗠⊓㚠㝍ջ᠕ᑇ乜䚼Ўⴐ䬰㲛࠹Ⲃ

পⴐ䬰⥟㲛ⱘ㸔
Ophiophagus hannah© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Claire BeastallᶤᏖഎߎଂⱘ⅏ⴐ䬰㲛Credit: Mark Auliyaऩ᭥ⴐ䬰㲛ϡৠⱘৢ乜㢅㒍(Naja kaouthia)
Credit: Mark Auliyaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆⴐ䬰㲛Ⲃᮄ剰ⱘⴐ䬰㲛㚚ಞ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜ᑆࠊⱘⴐ䬰㲛㚚ಞAll photographs credit to: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Pythonidae - Pythonsa㶦೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊䰸ॄᑺ㶦(ॄᑺች㶦Python molurus molurus˅㹿ܹ߫
CITES䰘ᔩϔ໪ˈ㶦ሲ݊ᅗࡼ⠽ഛ㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠ

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

䴲⌆˗Ѯ⌆੠▇໻߽Ѯ(ҙ೼ϰञ⧗᳝ߚᏗ)ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 10m

IUCN: Python molurus - Ԣॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Python molurusယ㔫⌆㸔㶦 (Python breitensteini )Credit: Mark Auliya䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧⲂˈ㙝ˈ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǄᇍ⛁ᬣᛳ

Credit: Mark Auliyaߎଂⱘ㔥㒍㶦㙝(Python reticulatus)㔥㒍㶦(Python reticulatus) ⲂⱘѸᯧᕜᐌ㾕

Credit: Bounma Vongxay

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Mark Auliya⊘Ⅺ㜨(ሒ෎䚼Ϟᮍⱘ䑿ԧᓔষ)ϸջ৘᳝ϸϾᇣⱘࠎ⢊さ䍋(䗔࣪ⱘಯ㙶)ⳌԐ⾡⫼㶦Ⲃࠊ៤ⱘ䵟
Credit:TRAFFICSoutheast Asia

Boidae spp. 㶦⾥݁⾡㶦㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔˈ݊ᅗ⾡㉏㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠǄᅗӀҙߚᏗ೼Ё㕢⌆ǃफ㕢⌆ǃ偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ੠ॄᑺ໾ᑇ⋟ഄऎǄ㹿㔈㦋ⱘ㶦Ⲃ
ॳѻѢ▇໻߽Ѯǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(㽓Ӟ䞠ᅝቯ)੠ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯⱘ㓓㡆ᷥ㶦(Green Tree Python)ᐌ㾕Ѣᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ
Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEYaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜㸔㶦(Python curtus, Python brongersmai)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit:TRAFFIC Southeast Asia

Carettochelys insculpta - Pig-nosed Turtle⣾唏啳D೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊Labi-labi moncong babi (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ), Budu Susa (ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯᓫ㦅⊇ഄऎ䇁㿔),
Garr (ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ㥿ᇨ咥ᖋ⊇ഄऎ䇁㿔)߿ৡ˖㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅߚᏗ˖फ䚼⊇ˈ㽓ᏈᏗѮ(ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ੠ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ)˗▇࣫ऎ(▇໻߽Ѯ)೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ啳໇䭓ᑺৃ䖒 55cm

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆Ϟ᳝䴽䋼ⱘⲂ㙸㽚Ⲫ䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䗮ᐌᰃᑐԧ啳ˈг᳝啳㙝ⱘ䌌ᯧㅵ⢊ⱘ唏ᄨ߮ᅉ࣪ⱘ⣾唏啳
Credit: James Compton/TSEA‫ڣ‬务ϔ㠀ⱘࠡ㙶ˈ↣াࠡ㙶Ϟ᳝ϸা⟾⣾唏啳ⱘ㙝߮ᅉ࣪ⱘ⣾唏啳

Credit: James Compton/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

a

ⱑ㡆ⱘ᭥⚍
All Photographs: Mark Auliya/TSEA(except where indicated)

ⳌԐ⾡

ⱑ㡆ⱘ䖍㓬

努
努≵᳝ㅵ⢊ⱘ唏ᄨˈ≵᳝ϸা⟾੠ᔶ⢊‫ڣ‬务ⱘࠡ㙶⣾唏啳Ѯ៤ԧ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜⣾唏啳៤ԧCredit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Chelus fimbriatus - Matamata Turtle⥯ศ啳aD೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖㲛乜啳⾥ϡ㹿߫ߎ CITES

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

⦏߽㓈ѮǃᏈ㽓ǃ㣅ሲഁѮ䙷ǃહӺ↨Ѯǃक़⪰໮ᇨǃ⊩ሲഁѮ䙷ǃ⾬剕ǃ㢣䞠फǃྨ‫⨲ݙ‬ᢝ

IUCN˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒44.9cm

ϡ㹿߫ߎ
䌌ᯧ˖
⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
㚠⬆᳝ϝᴵさߎ㛞ễ㚠⬆ẩ㡆៪咥㡆ϟ习䚼‫݋‬ϸᴵ㾺乏

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011㚠⬆乊䚼ਜ໻䞣䬃啓⢊៤啳༈䚼ǃ乜䚼ǃಯ㙶੠ሒ䚼ਜ♄ẩ㡆ⳌԐ⾡ ᮴ⳌԐ⾡᠔᳝✻⠛ᴹ㞾˖3DGG\5\DQम຿Dⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011 ᑈ1 ᳜

Cheloniidae (⍋啳⾥) & Dermochelyidae (ễⲂ啳⾥) - Marine Turtles⍋啳a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊

᳝5 Ͼ⠽⾡㾕ѢϰफѮ:Dermochelidae:

Dermochelys coriacea - ễⲂ啳(Leatherback Turtle )Chelonidae:

Eretmochelys imbricata - ⦇⨕(Hawksbill Turtle)᠔᳝ⱘ⍋啳䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔ

Chelonia mydas - 㓓⍋啳(Green Turtle)

IUCN: ᵕॅࠄ▦ॅ

Caretta caretta - 䌸㸉啳(Loggerhead Turtle)
Lepidochelys olivacea - ‘㸉啳(Olive Ridley Turtle)ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 150cm, ԧ䞡ৃ䖒 950kg..
Credit: WWF-Canon / Jurgen FREUND䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
Cheloniidae ⍋啳⾥

Dermochelyidae ễⲂ啳⾥໇Ϟ㽚᳝劲⠛

㚠⬆Ϟ᳝7 ᴵễˈϨ
㽚ҹ䴽䋼
ⱘⲂ㙸

ࠡ㙶ⱘࠡッ᳝1~2 া⟾ࠡ㙶᮴⟾Image Source: Environment Canada

Image Source: Environment Canada߮ᅉ࣪ⱘᑐԧ- ᠔᳝⍋啳ⱘࠡ㙶䛑ЎḼᔶ- ⟾䭓೼ࠡ㙶ⱘࠡッ- ༈੠ಯ㙶ϡ㛑㓽ಲ໇Ё䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ㙝ˈॉˈᭈԧ฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀˈ啳⬆ࠊક˄㨫ৡⱘ⦇⨕᭥˅བ⦴ᅱǃⴐ䬰ᶊㄝ

ễⲂ啳

㓓⍋啳

⦇⨕

Leatherback Turtle
Credit: WWF-Malaysia/ Ken Scriven

Green Turtle
Credit: WWF-Malaysia/
Ken Scriven

Hawksbill Turtle
Credit: Chris Shepherd
/TSEA

ॉ:
೚ᔶ੠ⱑ㡆˄‫ڣ‬ЦЧ⧗˅© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

ॉⱘⳈᕘ:

α

⦇⨕฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀ⦇⨕໇Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA⦇⨕᭥ࠊક
Credit: Julia Ng/TSEAⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆߎଂⱘ㓓⍋啳ᅉ࣪ᑐԧ⍋啳㙝ߎଂⱘ⍋啳ॉ

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: James Compton/TSEA

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜ễⲂ啳Dermochelys coriacea:

5.1 - 5.5cm

㓓⍋啳Chelonia mydas:

4.0 - 4.6cm

䌸㸉啳Caretta caretta:

3.9 - 4.3cm‘㸉啳Lepidochelys olivacea:

3.7 - 4.2cm

⦇⨕Eretmochelys imbricata: 3.2 - 3.6cm

Eretmochelys imbricata - Hawksbill Turtle⦇⨕a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES: 䰘ᔩϔ߿ৡ˖Penyu Karah (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Penyu Sisik (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖໻㽓⋟˖Ёϰ䚼ˈϰ࣫䚼ˈ㽓࣫䚼ˈϰफ䚼ˈ㽓फ䚼ˈЁ㽓䚼ॄᑺ⋟˖ϰ䚼੠㽓䚼ഄЁ⍋੠咥⍋
໾ᑇ⋟˖Ёϰ䚼ˈ㽓࣫䚼ˈϰफ䚼ˈ㽓फ䚼ˈЁ㽓䚼

IUCN: ᵕॅԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽啳⬆䭓ᑺ: 62 - 114cm, ԧ䞡: 35 - 127kg
Credit: WWF-Canon / Cat HOLLOWAY䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖ ⌏ԧࡼ⠽ˈ㙝ˈॉˈᭈԧࡼ⠽฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀˈ啳⬆ࠊક˄㨫ৡⱘ⦇⨕᭥˅བ⦴ᅱˈⴐ䬰ᶊㄝ‫ڣ‬୭ϔḋⱘϞ习

#

2 ᇍࠡ乱劲˄ԡѢϸⴐП䯈˅*

4 ᇍ㙟劲⬆*
㚠⬆Ϟ㽚᳝८ϨⳌѦ䞡঴ⱘ劲⬆

⦇⨕ᑐԧ฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀCredit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡
Chelonia mydas - 㓓⍋啳(Green Turtle)

Lepidochelys olivacea - ‘㸉啳(Olive Ridley Turtle)

CITES䰘ᔩϔ⦇⨕៤ԧ฿‫ܙ‬ᷛᴀCredit: Chris Shepherd/TSEACITES䰘ᔩϔ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008≵᳝‫ڣ‬୭ϔḋⱘϞ习⦇⨕᭥ⱘ᠛ᄤ
Credit: Julia Ng/TSEA

া᳝1 ᇍࠡ乱劲˄ԡѢϸⴐП䯈˅*

6 ᇍ៪ҹϞⱘ㙟劲⬆*㚠⬆Ϟⱘ㓬劲⬆ϡ䞡঴*⦇⨕劲⬆ⱘ䖥ᨘ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: Julia Ng/TSEA# Photo Credit: WWF-Canon / Guy MARCOVALDI* Image Source: Environment Canadaaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ⦇⨕᭥ⱘẇᄤ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜Batagur spp. ╂啳ሲ 
Batagur baska - ╂啳

Batagur (Callagur) borneoensis - ઌ∈啳(Painted Terrapin)(River Terrapin)
߿ৡ˖

ߚᏗ˖
ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ϝ㒓啳Three-striped Batagur 㣅䇁), Beluku (Ӟ⧁ˈယ㔫⌆),
Tuntong Sungei (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Biuku, Sulong, Tuntung Semangka(ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ), Kura-kura jidat merah (㽓ࡴ䞠᳐Ѝˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ),Tumtum (ϰࡴ䞠᳐Ѝˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)

Four-toed Terrapin (㣅䇁), Tuntong, Tuntong Laut(偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Tungtung (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)߿ৡ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌Ǆ೼ᮄࡴവ⋄೑䍞फᏆ♁㒱ߚᏗ˖ԧ䭓ৃ䖒60cm

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Batagur baska:╂啳˖CITES 䰘ᔩϔ
Batagur borneoensis:ઌ∈啳CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᵕॅ᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓ৃ䖒 60cm䌌ᯧ˖ॉˈҹঞ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䲠ᗻ˄㾕Ꮊ೒˅- ࠡ䎇Ϟ᳝া⟾- ࠡ䎇Ϟ᳝া⟾༈䚼˖‭㡆a㻤㡆- 㚠⬆ⱘ买㡆Ң⏅♄㡆ࠄ咥㡆ˈ䲠ᗻৃ㛑Ў㻤㡆- 㚠⬆买㡆໮ব㚠⬆˖㻤㡆ˈৃ㛑Ӯ᳝⎵⎵ⱘ᭥㒍- ༈䚼咥♄㡆˄≵᳝㑶㡆ⱘ㡆䇗˅- ༈䚼买㡆໮ব

䴲㐕Ⅺᳳⱘ䲘ᗻ唏ষ䚼৥Ϟ㖬

a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊༈♄㡆ˈ᳝‭㡆a㻤㡆ⱘᴵ㒍

唏ষ䚼৥
Ϟ㖬

䬃啓⢊ⱘ习
䬃啓⢊
ⱘ习

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA㚠⬆˖咥㻤㡆ˈ᳝3ᴵ䕗ᆑⱘ咥㡆ᴵ㒍ˈ㓬劲⬆Ϟৃ㛑᳝咥㡆ⱘ᭥㒍䲘ᗻઌ∈啳(Batagur borneoensis)㐕Ⅺᳳⱘ买㡆
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA䲠ᗻઌ∈啳(Batagur borneoensis)
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

ࠡ䎇Ϟ᳝
4 া⟾

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

㐕Ⅺᳳⱘ䲘ᗻ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

㝍⬆ⱘࠡッ
੠ৢッじ

Credit: Sabine Schoppe

㝍⬆
a

㝍⬆ⱘࠡッ
੠ৢッじ

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA㚠⬆

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

㐕Ⅺᳳⱘ䲘ᗻઌ∈啳㝍⬆

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Image Credit: Environment Canada

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜༈˖ⱑ㡆ˈ᳝㑶㡆
ⱘᴵ㒍ˈᴵ㒍䖍㓬Ў咥㡆
㚠⬆˖чⱑ㡆ˈ‫ܝ‬⒥ˈ੠䴲㐕Ⅺᳳⱘ䲘ᗻϔḋ‫݋‬᳝咥㡆ⱘ᭥㒍˄㾕䌌ᯧ䚼ߚⱘ೒⠛˅

Credit: TSEA

Geoclemys hamiltonii- Black Pond Turtle咥∴啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖ഄ啳⾥

CITES䰘ᔩϔD߿ৡ˖咥⚍啳(Black Spotted Turtle),જᆚᇨ乓∈啳(Hamilton’s Terrapin),᭥⚍∴啳(Spotted Pond Turtle) ˄㣅䇁˅

IUCN: ᯧॅߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ॄᑺሐ⊞ᇨᏈ෎ᮃഺ

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒39cm
Credit:Peter Praschag䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖䌌ᯧ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

㚠⬆‫݋‬
ϝᴵ㛞ễ

ⳌԐ⾡
㕢⌆᯳⚍啳
(Clemmys guttata)
CITES˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ
IUCN˖ᯧॅ

㚠⬆咥㡆ˈᏺḨ㡆ǃ咘㡆ǃཊ⊍㡆៪ⱑ㡆᭥⚍᭥⚍买㡆䱣ⴔᑈ啘๲໻䗤⏤㻾এˈ៤啳޴ТЎܼ咥㡆Credit: Turtle Conservancy- 㚠⬆‫݋‬咘㡆᭥⚍Credit: Peter Praschag༈䚼咥㡆ˈᏺ
ᯢᰒ咘㡆᭥⚍- ༈䚼᮴咘㡆
᭥⚍

Credit: Peter Paul van Dijk

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011- 㚠⬆᮴㛞ễ㝍⬆咘㡆ˈᏺᱫ㡆ᬒᇘᗻ᭥㒍Credit: Olivier Caillabet

㚠⬆乊䚼ਜ
䬃啓⢊˄ᑐ
啳᳈ᯢᰒ˅

Credit: Turtle Conservancy

Credit: Turtle Conservancy

Credit: Peter Paul van Dijkaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011 ᑈ1 ᳜㚠⬆䭓ᑺ8.9 - 13.6cm
ߚᏗ˖㕢೑

Cuora spp. (䯁໇啳ሲ) - Asian Box Turtle species
a

Ѯ⌆ㆅ啳ሲ

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᠔᳝ⱘ䯁໇啳ሲ䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

फѮ੠ϰफѮ

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒30cm

IUCN: Ңᯧॅࠄ▦ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ϝ㒓䯁໇啳Cuora trifasciata,ѥफ䯁໇啳Cuora yunnanensis
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAᐌ೼ϰफѮⱘ䌌ᯧЁ㹿থ⦄ⱘ䯁໇啳:䡈ᅮ㝍ᕕ˖
Cuora amboinensis - 偀ᴹ䯁໇啳Southeast Asian Box Turtle
IUCN: ᯧॅ- ೼㛌⬆Ϟ᳝䶻ᏺᔶ៤ⱘ䫄䫒- ⬆໇䖍㓬‫ܝ‬⒥˄䴲䬃啓⢊˅- 㚠⬆Ⳍᇍ催䍋ⱘ೚乊䌌ᯧ˖

Cuora galbinifrons - 咘乱䯁໇啳
Indochinese Box Turtle

Cuora trifasciata - ϝ㒓䯁໇啳
Chinese Three-striped Box Turtle

IUCN: ᵕॅIUCN: ᵕॅЏ㽕⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽ᴹ䖯㸠㙝㉏ⱘ䌌ᯧ䗮ᐌ᭄䞣ᕜ໻ ˈ᳝ѯ䚼ߚ⫼Ѣᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǄ- ೼㝍⬆෎䚼≵᳝ߍ⮩䫄䫒Փ䯁໇啳ৃҹᇚ啳໇ᅠܼ䯁ড়啳໇䖍㓬‫ܝ‬⒥Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA咥㡆ⱘ༈Ϟ᳝
3 ᴵ咘㡆ⱘᴵ㒍㝍⬆෎䚼‫ܝ‬⒥ˈ
᮴ߍ⮩㻤㡆ⱘ༈Ϟ᳝
3 ᴵ咥㡆ⱘᴵ㒍˄ᑐԧ≵᳝˅

㝍⬆
Cuora amboinensis
偀ᴹ䯁໇啳(Cuora amboinensis)Ⳍᇍ催䍋ⱘ೚乊

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

䶻ᏺᔶ
៤ⱘ䫄䫒

Cuora amboinensis
Image Source: Environment CanadaaCredit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

All photos: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

䶻ᏺᔶ៤
ⱘ䫄䫒

䶻ᏺᔶ៤
ⱘ䫄䫒

Photos: Dinonysius Shama

Image Source: Environment Canada

ԧ䭓: 22 - 25cm
ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺ˗
ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗⋄೑˗䍞फԧ䭓ৃ䖒 19.8cm
ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˄˛˅˗Ё೑˗㗕ᣱ˗䍞फⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒 20.3cm
ߚᏗ˖Ё೑˗㗕ᣱ˗㓙⬌˄˛˅˗䍞फ

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

偀ᴹ䯁໇啳(Cuora amboinensis)
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Leucocephalon yuwonoi - Sulawesi Forest Turtle㢣ᢝ࿕㽓৊啳

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖ഄ啳⾥CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

߿ৡ˖

Kura-kura daun˄ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˅

a

IUCN˖ᵕॅ
ߚᏗ˖

ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖

Credit: Ian Ivesϡ㹿߫ߎ㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒25 - 28cm
ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

Credit: Mark Auliya/TRAFFIC亳㙝ǃ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

ⳌԐ⾡
Ѯ⌆৊啳

㚠⬆

(Cyclemys dentata)
CITES:ϡ㹿߫ߎ
IUCN˖䖥ॅ༈䚼᮴ᴵ㒍

Credit: Ian Ivesẩ㡆㟇咥㡆
ऩ㛞ễ˄㗕啘Ͼԧ䕗ϡᯢᰒ˅⊓㚠㛞㒉৥⫳䭓5⠛劲⬆

㚠⬆˖
Credit: Sabine Schoppe

Credit: Sabine Schoppe㚠⬆˖㚠⬆ৢ㓬ਜ䬃啓⢊(ᑐ啳᳈Ўᯢᰒ)Credit: Mark Auliya/TRAFFICCITES䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN˖ᯧॅ

༈乜䚼⏅㡆ˈ༈߭ঞ乜ϟ‫݋‬Ḩ咘㡆㟇⌙㑶ẩ㡆ᴵ㒍⊓㚠㛞㒉৥⫳䭓5 ⠛劲⬆

ϝᴵ㛞ễ
䴲ᐌথ㚆

偀ᴹ㽓Ѯᵰ啳

(Notochelys platynota)㻤㓓㡆㟇咘ẩ㡆ˈ៪㑶ẩ㡆᠕ᑇˈԚ‫݋‬᳝ऩ㛞ễ⊓㚠㛞㒉৥⫳䭓6⠛Ợ劲⬆

Credit:Sabine SchoppeaCredit: Mark Auliya/TRAFFIC

Credit: Ian Ivesⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Sabine SchoppeߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃ᭛㦅ǃ᷀ඨᆼǃЁ೑(?)ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ㗕ᣱǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃሐ⊞ᇨǃᮄࡴവǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ

2011 ᑈ12 ᳜㝍⬆˖Credit: Sabine Schoppe

Credit: Sabine Schoppe© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011㝍⬆˖咘㡆៪⌙ẩ㡆ˈ‫⏅݋‬ẩ㡆៪咥㡆ᬒᇘ⢊ᱫ㒍咘㡆㟇Ḩ咘㡆ˈ↣⠛㝍⬆
劲⠛Ϟ䛑‫݋‬᳝໻ഫ⏅㡆᭥㒍ˈϔѯϾԧⱘ劲⠛᭥㒍޴Тਜ咥㡆

ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅ǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌(?)ǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फPlatysternon megacephalum - Big-headed Turtleᑇ㛌啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖ᑇ㛌啳⾥㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

᷀ඨᆼǃЁ೑ǃ㗕ᣱǃ㓙⬌ǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ

a

IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖▦ॅԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒20cm

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: Peter Paul van Dijk

ᯢᰒ⡍ᕕ˖

៤ԧ

䌌ᯧ˖
⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǃ亳㙝䴲ᐌϢӫϡৠⱘ⎵∈啳ǄⳌԐ⾡˖᮴݊ҪⳌԐ⾡

༈䚼˖༈䚼໾໻ˈϡ㛑㓽䖯໇‫ݙ‬༈㚠㽚ҹᭈഫ劲⬆

ᑐԧሒ䚼˖޴ТϢ㚠⬆ㄝ䭓© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011㽚ҹ޴ഫ໻劲⠛ᑐԧ㝍⬆
ਜḨ咘㡆ˈ೼݊Ё༂‫݋‬᳝咥㡆᭥㒍᠔᳝೒⠛ഛᴹ㞾˖Peter Paul van Dijkaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011ᑈ12᳜Orlitia borneensis - Malaysian Giant Turtle偀ᴹ㽓ѮᎼ啳

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖Bajuku, Biukuk (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ); Juku juku besar, Baning dayak (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)CITES 䰘ᔩѠߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓ѮIUCN: ▦ॅa೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓ৃ䖒 80cm

Credit: Mark AuliyaTSEA

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧ㙝ԧ䌌ᯧ˄䗮ᐌ᭄䞣Ꮌ໻˅㚠⬆♄㡆ˈ㻤㡆៪咥㡆༈㻤㡆៪咥㡆

ⴐ䚼਼ೈ᳝ࡴ८ⱘ劲⠛㝍⬆෎䚼᳝ᇪᔶ㔎ষ

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

㄀1 ᵮЁ༂劲⬆ⱘϞ䚼ᆑ෎䚼じCredit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Siebenrockiella leytensis - Philippine Forest Turtle䳋ቯ㉫乜啳D೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

⾥˖ഄ啳⾥
߿ৡ˖
ߚᏗ˖

BakokoǃBakuku (㧆ᕟᆒ)ˈ㧆ᕟᆒ∴啳(Philippine Pond Turtle)ǃ
䳋ቯ∴啳(Leyte Pond Turtle)ǃ乚ᏺ啳(Necktie Turtle) (㣅䇁)IUCN˖ᵕॅ

㧆ᕟᆒᏈᢝᳯ㕸ቯ੠ᴰ偀݄㕸ቯ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒30cmˈԧ䞡ৃ䖒3.5kg ៪ҹϞ

䌌ᯧ˖

ϡ㹿߫ߎ

⌏ԧࡼ⠽⫼Ѣᅴ⠽ˈ亳㙝ঞӴ㒳ए㥃ⱘ䌌ᯧԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

Ϟ习䕏ᖂϞ䩽

Ϟⴐⴥ‫݋‬6-7㉦ᇣさ䍋ᑐ啳㚠⬆ࠡ㓬䩱೚༈໻༈ջϢϟ习‫㉝‬݋‬㡆᭥⚍˄䱣ⴔᑈ啘๲䭓䗤⏤㻾এ˅䱣ⴔᑈ啘๲䭓
༈䚼买㡆ব⎵

乜䚼‫ⱑ݋‬㡆⦃⢊᭥㒍˄䱣ⴔᑈ啘๲䭓䗤⏤㻾এ˅
ᑐ啳

ᑐ啳

៤啳

ⳌԐ⾡

߮ᅉ࣪ߎⱘᑐ啳⌙咘ẩ㡆ࠄ⏅ẩ㡆੠咥㡆ˈ᮴ᴵ㒍

IUCN˖ᯧॅ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011೼ᑈ啘䕗㗕ⱘϾԧϞˈࠡϸഫ劲⬆৥ࠡߌߎ

༈乜䚼咥㡆♄㡆ˈᏺ咘㡆៪ⱑ
㡆᭥⚍˄៤ᑈ䲘啳ϡᯢᰒ˅㝍⬆咥㡆៪⌙㡆ఈ䚼Ϟ㗏˖໪
㾖ԐĀュ㜌ā

㚠⬆ᑩ䚼䖍㓬䬃啓⢊ᑈ啘䕗㗕ⱘ䲠啳ৢ㓬‫ܝ‬⒥ᑐ啳㉫乜啳
(Siebenrockiella crassicollis)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

㝍⬆

㚠⬆

៤啳

བᵰ㝍⬆ਜ⌙
㡆ˈ߭೼劲⬆䖍㓬ৃ㾕咥㡆᭥⚍ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃᮄࡴവǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फԧൟ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒20cm
៤啳

ᑐ啳

៤啳

᠔᳝೒⠛ᴹ㞾˖Sabine SchoppeDⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011 ᑈ1 ᳜✻⠛ᴹ⑤˖Mark Auliya/TSEA

Trachemys scripta elegans - Red-eared Slider㑶㘇啳a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᳾㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩ߿ৡ˖

Kura-kura Telinga merah, Kura-kura ninja (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ),
Kura terlinga-merah (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

ߚᏗ˖

㕢೑
⊼ᛣ˖㹿ᓩܹⱘ㑶㘇啳ߚᏗѢ᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവҹঞϪ⬠㣗ೈ‫݊ⱘݙ‬Ҫ⏽ᏺǃ⛁ᏺ੠Ѯ⛁ᏺ೑ᆊǄ

IUCN: ᳾ܹ߫೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 30cm
Credit: Mark Auliya䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖䭓䭓ⱘ㑶㡆᭥ഫ⏅㓓㡆ⱘ༈Ϟ᳝咘㡆ⱘᴵ㒍

⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽䖯㸠㙝㉏䌌ᯧҹঞᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǄᅴ⠽䌌ᯧЁ䗮ᐌߎଂⱘᰃᑐԧǄ- 啳⬆ⱘ买㡆˄㝍⬆੠㚠⬆˅䱣ⴔᑈ啘ⱘ๲䭓থ⫳ব࣪- ༈䚼ⱘ买㡆ϡӮ䱣ⴔᑈ啘ⱘ๲䭓থ⫳ব࣪- ༈䚼ջ䖍ˈԡѢⴐ⴯ৢᮍⱘ㑶㡆᭥ഫ∌䖰ϡӮ⍜༅- ៤ԧ䲘ᗻ᳝䭓䭓ⱘ⟾㚠⬆
ᑐԧⱘ㚠⬆咘㓓㡆ˈ䱣ⴔᑈ啘๲䭓买㡆䗤⏤ࡴ⏅ˈⳈࠄ޴ТЎ咥㡆

Credit: Mark Auliya㝍⬆
劲⬆‭咘㡆ˈᑊϨ↣ᵮ劲⬆Ϟ䛑᳝ϔഫ⏅㡆ⱘᷛ䆄

ᷛ䆄໮বˈ
ԚϢℸ㉏Ԑ

Ꮊ Ё˖劲⬆Ϟ᳝䕤ᇘ⢊ⱘ㒓ᴵ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

Credit: Sabine Schoppe⊼ᛣ˖↣ᑈ᭄᳝ҹⱒϛⱘ೜‫ݏ‬㑶㘇啳䖯㸠䌌ᯧǄ䍄⾕㗙䗮ᐌ೼᭛ӊϞ߫ߎ䆹⠽⾡ⱘৡ⿄ৢᇚ݊Ҫ⾡ⱘ啳ϔ䍋䖤䕧कߚᑐᇣⱘ㑶㘇啳
Credit: Sabine Schoppea៤ԧ
Credit: Mark Auliya

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ䴲ᐌᑐᇣⱘ㑶㘇啳
Credit: Sabine Schoppe៤ԧCredit: Mark Auliya

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜㗕ᑈ៤ԧCredit: Mark Auliya

Testudinidae spp. - Tortoise speciesa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊䰚啳ሲ䰸њ8 Ͼ㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ⠽⾡໪ˈ݊ԭܼ㹿ܹ߫䰘ᔩѠ
8 Ͼ㹿ܹ߫䰘ᔩϔⱘ⠽⾡˖

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

䴲⌆˄ࣙᣀ偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ˅˗㕢⌆˗⃻⌆˗Ѯ⌆ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ԧ䭓: 10 - 135cm, ԧ䞡: 140g - 300kg

Astrochelys (Geochelone) radiata - ᇘ㒍啳(Radiated Tortoise)
Astrochelys (Geochelone) yniphora - ᅝહ⋯व䈵啳(Ploughshare Tortoise)
Chelonoidis (Geochelone) nigra - ࡴᢝᏩៜᮃ䈵啳(Galapagos Giant Tortoise)
Gopherus flavomarginatus - ๼㽓હഄ哴䰚啳(Yellow-bordered Tortoise)
Psammobates geometricus - ޴ԩ䰚啳(Geometric Tortoise)
Pyxis arachnoides - 㲯㔥䰚啳(Spider Tortoise)
Pyxis planicauda - ᠕ሒ䰚啳(Flat-tailed Tortoise)
Testudo kleinmanni - ඗ঞ䰚啳(Kleinmann’s Tortoise )IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸ㑻߿ϡৠˈⳈࠄᵕॅ
೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ಯ⟾䰚啳Testudo horsfieldi೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ߍ⬆䰚啳Manouria impressa呦味䰚啳(Manouria impressa)
Credit: Doug Hendrie*⊼ᛣ: Geochelone sulcata - 㢣व䖒䈵啳㹿ܹ߫䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
㚠⬆മ೎ˈਜञ⧗ᔶ

⊼ᛣ˖໻໮᭄䰚啳ⱘ乜䚼੠ಯ㙶㛑໳㓽ಲ݊啳⬆‫ݙ‬劲⬆Ϟⱘᑈ䕂कߚ⏙᱄ˈ䕂ᒧߚᯢৢ㙶㉫໻ˈ‫ڣ‬ᷥḽ៪ᔶབ䈵㝓᠔᳝ⱘ䰚啳䛑⫳⌏೼䰚ഄϞǄᖙ乏㒭⌏ⱘ䰚啳佂⫼⎵∈ˈԚ㒱ϡ㛑ᇚᅗӀᬒܹ∴ᄤЁˈҹ‫ܡ‬⒎⅏Ǆᶤѯ⠽⾡㛑䭓Ў㾘῵ᑲ໻ˈԧ䞡ৃ䖒
300kg
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEACITES䰘ᔩѠᇍѢҢ䞢໪ᤩ㦋ᑊЏ㽕⫼ѢଚϮⳂⱘ䌌ᯧЁⱘ啳㹿ᅲ㸠䳊䜡乱Ǆ䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ㙝㉏䌌ᯧˈ⫼Ѣ㥃ᴤ៪㺙佄⠽કⱘ啳⬆䌌ᯧCredit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡⎵∈啳੠⍋啳

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

⎵∈啳

⊼ᛣ˖

⍋啳

㹿≵ᬊⱘ⌏ԧ䰚啳
Credit: Hartmut JUNGIUS / WWF-Canon⎵∈啳੠⍋啳໻໮᭄ᯊ‫⌏⫳׭‬೼∈䞠Ǆ‫ڣ‬务ϔ㠀ⱘ㛮㛮‫݋‬䑐a㑶㘇啳Trachemys scripta elegans (Red-eared Slider)⦇⨕Eretmochelys imbricata (Hawksbill Turtle)⫼Ѣࠊ԰Ф఼ⱘ䰚啳啳⬆

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Cat HOLLOWAY / WWF-Canon

Credit: Hartmut JUNGIUS / WWF-Canonⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜Astrochelys (Geochelone) radiata - Radiated Tortoise
ᇘ㒍啳
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔ᮴

IUCN: ᵕॅߚᏗ˖偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ˗㹿ᓩܹࠄњ↯䞠∖ᮃ˗⬭ሐᯎቯ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 40cm

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䗮ᐌЎᑐԧ᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓ᔶ៤њ‫ڣ‬᠛ᄤϔḋⱘ೒Ḝˈ
䆹೒Ḝऴ᥂њ
劲⬆ⱘ1/4˄㝍⬆˅㝍⬆Ϟ᳝咥㡆ⱘϝ㾦ᔶⳌԐ⾡Geochelone elegans - ॄᑺ᯳啳(Indian Star Tortoise)
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓৥৘© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Ͼᮍ৥ᓊԌ

៤ԧ㚠⬆Ϟ
ⱘ劲⬆さߎ

ᇘ㒍啳啳⬆Ϟⱘ೒Ḝ

Geochelone platynota - 㓙⬌᯳啳 (Burmese Star Tortoise)
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ咥㡆ⱘᇘ㒓䕗ᇥˈчⱑ㡆ⱘᑩ㡆

≵᳝䖲᥹᯳᭥
Ё༂ⱘ㒓ᇘ㒍啳啳⬆Ϟⱘ೒Ḝ

Pyxis arachnoides - 㲯㔥䰚啳(Spider Tortoise)
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ᳝ѯ㲯㔥䰚啳ⱘ㛌⬆Ϟ᳝䶻ᏺᔶ៤ⱘ
䫄䫒

Credit: WWF-Canon / Urs WOY
Credit:Mark Auliya/TSEA㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒38cm* Image Source: Environment Canada
All Photographs: Chris Shepherd/TSEA (except where indicated).
α㝍⬆

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Jerome Maran㝍⬆

㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 26cm
2008 ᑈ1 ᳜㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒15cm⬆*

Astrochelys yniphora* - Ploughshare Tortoiseᅝહ⋯व䈵啳

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES 䰘ᔩϔaAngonoka (偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ)*ᄺৡгৃ‫ݭ‬԰Angonoka yniphora៪Geochelone yniphora

IUCN: ᵕॅߚᏗ˖೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖

偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ

ϡ㹿߫ߎ
ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 48cm
Credit: WWF-Canon / Meg GALLER

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䗮ᐌЎᑐԧ੠៤ԧ

ᑐԧⱘ㚠⬆Ϟ᳝ⶽᔶⱘ೒ḜǄ劲⬆Ё༂⏙᱄˄᮴ᴵ㒍៪᭥⚍˅ᑈ啘䕗໻ⱘ啳݊买㡆ৃ㛑㻾এ㝍⬆ϟᮍ᳝ᵮ໻ǃ㒚䭓੠৥Ϟさߎⱘ劲⬆៤ԧ䲘ᗻⱘ劲⬆䕗䭓೼䌌ᯧЁ㹿≵ᬊⱘᅝહ⋯व䈵啳Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Kathrin SchmidtⳌԐ⾡ : ៤ԧᅝહ⋯व䈵啳ϡᯧ㹿䇃䅸ˈԚ߮ᅉ࣪੠ᑐ
ԧᯊᳳⱘGeochelone sulcata 㢣व䖒䈵啳 㢣व䖒䈵啳੠ᅝહ⋯व䈵啳ⳟ䍋ᴹᕜⳌԐ

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008ᑐԧ㢣व䖒䈵啳‫݋‬᳝ҹϟ޴⚍⡍ᕕ (Geochelone sulcata):α- 㚠⬆ⱘ೚乊⢊≵᳝ᅝહ⋯व䈵啳䙷Мᰒ㨫- 买㡆䕗⌙- 啳⬆䖍㓬ਜ䬃啓⢊㚠⬆ⱘ೚乊⢊कߚᰒ㨫

Credit: Sandrine Pantel/TSEA* Image Source: Environment Canada

Credit: WWF-Canon / Martin HARVEYⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAChelonoidis (Geochelone) carbonaria - Red Footed Tortoise㑶㝓䰚啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖啳⾥

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

D

߿ৡ˖

फ㕢㑶㝓䰚啳(South American Red-footed Tortoise),ḗ㑶㝓䰚啳(Cherry-headed Tortoise) (㣅䇁)ߚᏗ˖䰓ḍᓋǃ⦏߽㓈ѮǃᏈ㽓ǃહӺ↨ѮǃഁѮ䙷ǃᏈᣓ偀ǃᏈᢝഁǃྨ‫⨲ݙ‬ᢝ

IUCN˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆᳔䭓ৃ䖒51 ६㉇

Credit: David Lawson/WWF-UK䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ䌌ᯧ˖㚠⬆咥㡆ˈⳒᵓЁ༂ᏺ咘㡆㟇‬㑶㡆᭥⚍ࠡ㙶Ϟ䚼㽚໻㑶㡆Ⳓᵓ㓬Ⳓ䖍䚼ᏺ咘㡆
㟇‬㑶㡆᭥⚍

༈䚼ࠡ乱Ⳓᵓ᳾ߚ⾏༈Ⳓਜ咘㡆ǃ㑶㡆៪Ḩ㡆Credit:Deborah Bardowicks/Twycross Zoo

Credit:Matt Morris

Credit: Matt Morris

ⳌԐ⾡
咘㝓䰚啳
Chelonoidis (Geochelone) denticulata)㚠⬆㻤㡆ˈⳒᵓЁ༂ᏺ咘㡆㟇Ḩ㡆᭥⚍ࠡ㙶Ϟ䚼㽚咘㡆៪Ḩ㡆Ⳓᵓ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011

CITES䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN˖ᯧॅ

༈䚼ࠡ乱ⳒᵓߚЎϸ䚼ߚԧ䭓˖᳔䭓82६㉇༈Ⳓ咘㡆㟇Ḩ㡆㓬Ⳓᏺ咘㡆㟇Ḩ㡆᭥⚍ߚᏗ˖⦏߽㓈ѮǃહӺ↨Ѯǃक़⪰໮ᇨǃ⊩ሲഁѮ䙷ǃഁѮ䙷ǃ⾬剕ǃ㢣䞠फǃ⡍ゟሐ䖒੠໮Ꮘહǃྨ‫⨲ݙ‬ᢝCredit: Matt Morris

Credit:Matt Morris* ⡍ᗔ‫ܟ‬㔫ᮃࡼ⠽ುⱘ㑶㝓䰚啳ˈCredit:Deborah Bardowicks
Dⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011 ᑈ1 ᳜

Credit:Matt Morris

Geochelone elegans - Indian Star Tortoiseॄᑺ᯳啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES䰘ᔩѠ

a᮴

IUCN: ԢॅߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ˗Ꮘ෎ᮃഺ˗ᮃ䞠݄व೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 38cm

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䗮ᐌЎᑐԧ啳᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓৥৘ᮍ৥ᓊԌ

៤ԧ㚠⬆Ϟ
ⱘ劲⬆㾦ᑺ
ᕜᇪ

㝍⬆

೼ϔϾᅴ⠽ଚᑫሩ⼎ߎଂⱘᑐԧॄᑺ᯳啳Ǆॄᑺ᯳啳啳⬆Ϟⱘ೒ḜǄⳌԐ⾡
Geochelone platynota - 㓙⬌᯳啳(Burmese Star Tortoise)
CITES䰘ᔩѠ咥㡆ⱘᇘ㒓䕗ᇥˈ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008чⱑ㡆ⱘᑩ㡆

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA㚠⬆Ϟⱘ劲⬆᳈೚ϔѯ

Astrochelys (Geochelone) radiata - ᇘ㒍啳(Radiated Tortoise)
CITES䰘ᔩϔ

Pyxis arachnoides - 㲯㔥䰚啳(Spider Tortoise)
CITES䰘ᔩϔ᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓ᔶ៤њ‫ڣ‬᠛ᄤϔḋⱘ೒Ḝˈ䆹೒Ḝऴ᥂њ
劲⬆ⱘ1/4≵᳝䖲᥹᯳᭥
Ё༂ⱘ㒓

᳝ѯ㲯㔥
䰚啳ⱘ㛌
⬆Ϟ᳝䶻
ᏺᔶ៤ⱘ
䫄䫒

Credit: WWF-Canon / Urs WOY
Credit: Jerome Maran㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒26cm* Image Source: Environment Canada
All Photographs: Chris Shepherd/TSEA (except where indicated).
α㝍⬆

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ㝍⬆

㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 40cm
2008 ᑈ1 ᳜㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒15cm

㝍⬆*Geochelone platynota - Burmese Star Tortoiseα㓙⬌᯳啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊

CITES䰘ᔩѠ
ߚᏗ˖

㓙⬌

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 26cm

IUCN: ᵕॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: James Compton/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖ ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧˈ䗮ᐌЎᑐԧ啳㚠⬆Ϟⱘ劲⬆᳈೚ϔѯ咥㡆ⱘᇘ㒓䕗ᇥˈᑩ㡆ᰃчⱑ㡆

≵᳝䖲᥹᯳᭥
Ё༂ⱘ㒓Credit: Jerome Maran㝍⬆

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAⳌԐ⾡㓙⬌᯳啳㚠⬆Ϟⱘ೒ḜCredit: James Comptom/TSEA

Credit: James Comptom/TSEA

Geochelone elegans - ॄᑺ᯳啳 (Indian Star Tortoise)

Astrochelys (Geochelone) radiata - ᇘ㒍啳(Radiated Tortoise)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

CITES 䰘ᔩϔ᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓৥৘ᮍ৥ᓊԌ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008៤ԧ㓙⬌᯳啳

᯳᭥ⱘ咥㡆ᇘ㒓ᔶ៤њ‫ڣ‬᠛ᄤϔḋⱘ೒Ḝˈ䆹೒Ḝऴ᥂њ劲⬆ⱘ1/4

៤ԧ㚠⬆Ϟⱘ
劲⬆㾦ᑺᕜᇪ

Pyxis arachnoides - 㲯㔥䰚啳(Spider Tortoise)᳝ѯ㲯㔥䰚啳CITES䰘ᔩϔⱘ㝍⬆Ϟ᳝䶻
ᏺᔶ៤ⱘ䫄䫒

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 38cm

* Image Source: Environment Canada
All Photographs: Chris Shepherd/TSEAα㝍⬆

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 40cm

㝍⬆
2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Credit: WWF-Canon / Urs WOY㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 15cm

㝍⬆*

Geochelone (Stigmochelys) pardalis - Leopard Tortoise
䉍啳
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

᮴

IUCN: ϡ㹿߫ߎߚᏗ˖ᅝહᢝ˗म㣼⪺㒇˗඗า֘↨Ѯ˗㚃ሐѮ˗㦅㋶ᠬ˗偀ᢝ㓈˗㥿ḥ↨‫˗ܟ‬㒇㉇↨Ѯ˗㋶偀䞠˗फ䴲˗㢣Ѝ˗ᮃ࿕຿݄˗ഺḥሐѮ˗Рᑆ䖒˗ᠢӞᇨ˗䌲↨Ѯ˗⋹ᏈᏗ䶺೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

Credit: WWF-Canon / Michel TERRETTAZ㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 70cm, ԧ䞡: 20kg䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

㄀ϔᵮ㓬劲⬆

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ乜劲⬆೼㄀ϔᵮ㓬劲⬆П䯈㔎༅

Image Source: CITES MA, Switzerland೼㓬劲⬆Ϟ᳝咥㡆ⱘ᭥㒍ˈ೼ᑐԧ䉍啳ⱘ㚠⬆Ϟ⡍߿ৃ㾕㚠⬆
Image Source: CITES M.A., Switzerland- 㚠⬆ᑩ㡆Ўчⱑ㡆៪咘㡆ˈ݊Ϟ᳝咥㡆ⱘ᭥⚍੠ᷛ䆄© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008- 㚠⬆Ϟⱘᷛ䆄䱣ⴔ䍋⑤ഄⱘϡৠ㗠থ⫳ব࣪- ᳝ѯ䉍啳ⱘᭈϾ㚠⬆Ϟ䛑䘡Ꮧⴔ೒㒍ˈ㗠᳝ѯ䉍啳㚠⬆Ϟ೒㒍߭䕗ᇥ- 䱣ⴔᑈ啘ⱘ๲䭓ˈ೒㒍Ӯ⏤⏤㻾এ㹿≵ᬊⱘ䉍啳
Credit: WWF-Canon / Wil LUIIJFAll Photographs Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜

Geochelone (Centrochelys) sulcata -African Spurred Tortoise
a

䴲⌆Ⳓ㞖啳

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊䰚啳⾥⾥˖

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
೑䰙䌌ᯧ䳊䜡乱˖ϡ‫ܕ‬䆌ҹଚϮⳂⱘ೼䞢໪ᤩᤝ䴲⌆Ⳓ㞖啳߿ৡ˖↯⟾䰚啳(Grooved Tortoise) 㣅䇁ߚᏗ˖Сᕫǃ඗ঞǃक़ゟ⡍䞠Ѯǃ඗า֘↨Ѯǃ偀䞠ǃ↯䞠ศሐѮǃሐ᮹ᇨǃሐ᮹߽Ѯǃา‫ࡴݙ‬ᇨǃ㋶偀䞠ǃ㢣Ѝ

IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖

Credit: Turtle Conservancy

䌌ᯧ˖

ϡ㹿߫ߎ

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒83cmˈԧ䞡ৃ䖒100kg⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖ᑈ䕏Ͼԧ㝍⬆

啳໇⬹ᖂᣅ䍋㚠⬆咘ẩ㡆

Credit: Sabine Schoppe买㡆⌙㝍⬆ࠡッ‫݋‬ঠ劲⬆

㚠⬆ࠡッ᮴ᇣ劲⬆

啳໇䖍㓬ਜ䬃啓⢊ሒ䚼Ϟᮍⱘ劲⬆⠛᳾ߚᓔሒ䚼ϸջ৘‫݋‬៪ᵮ䫹ᔶࠎ

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

ⳌԐ⾡

䌿᳐䰚啳
(Testudo hermanni )CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

⃻⌆䰚啳(Testudo graeca)
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ඗ঞ䰚啳(Testudo kleinmanni)ಯ⟾䰚啳(Testudo horsfieldii)䵈㛮䰚啳(Manouria emys)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠCITES䰘ᔩϔ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

Ϣᑈ䕏ϾԧⳌԐ
ᅝહ⋯व䈵啳
(Astrochelys yniphora)
CITES䰘ᔩϔ

IUCN˖䖥ॅ

IUCN˖ᯧॅ

IUCN˖ᵕॅ

IUCN˖ᯧॅ

IUCN˖▦ॅ

IUCN˖ᵕॅ

D

㝍⬆⎵咘㡆ˈ
‫݋‬ϸϾϝ㾦ᔶ
᭥㒍

ሒ䚼Ϟᮍ
ⱘ劲⬆
ߚᓔ
ሒ䚼乊ッ‫݋‬㾦䋼ሖˈമ⹀

Credit: 呓⡍Ѝࡼ⠽ು+Zwartepoorte೼ሒ䚼ϸջ৘‫݋‬ᵮ䫹ᔶࠎԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒20cmߚᏗ˖⃻⌆ԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒40cm
ߚᏗ˖⃻⌆ǃЁϰ೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖㣅೑䖍๗ㅵ⧚ሔ೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖㣅೑䖍๗ㅵ⧚ሔⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒14.4cm
ߚᏗ˖඗ঞ(?)ǃ߽↨Ѯࠡ㙶‫݋‬ಯ⟾ԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒22cm
ߚᏗ˖ϰ⃻ǃϰѮǃ࣫Ѯ੠फѮ

2011 ᑈ1᳜

㝍⬆ࠡッ
‫݋‬ऩ⠛
劲⬆

Credit: Sabine Schoppe

Credit: Peter Paul van Dijkᮍᔶ劲⬆ˈ劲⬆䯈㓱䱭ᆑ
ሒᏈϞᮍ劲⬆⏅ߍԧ䭓˖ৃ䖒60cm
ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: WWF-Canon/Michel Gunther೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Peter Paul van Dijk

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011

Credit: www.cheloniaphile.com

೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Р啳ֱᡸणӮ˄Turtle Conservancy˅

䲘ᗻϾԧ
ৢ㙶‫݋‬
ࠎ⢊⠽

Credit: Chris R Shepherd/TSEAߚᏗ˖偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ

Indotestudo elongata - Yellow-headed Tortoise㓙⬌䰚啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖䰚啳⾥

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

a

߿ৡ˖

Elongated TortoiseǃPineapple Tortoise˄㣅䇁˅ˈBanding Lontongǃ
Kura-kura Mas˄偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˅ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃ᷀ඨᆼǃॄᑺǃ㗕ᣱǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃሐ⊞ᇨǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ

IUCN˖▦ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒36cm

೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Indraneil Das䌌ᯧ˖䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

2.

ⳌԐ⾡

1.

Ңջ䴶ⳟ㚠⬆᳔催⚍ᰃҢ༈䚼⊓ⴔ㚠㛞ⱘ㄀ϝᵮ劲⬆

亳㙝ǃ⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ3.
ॄᑺ䰚啳⡍ᢝ޵᷃䰚啳

(Indotestudo forstenii)(Indotestudo travancorica)

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
㐕Ⅺᳳˈ䲘ᗻϾԧⱘⴐǃ唏ᄨ
਼ೈਜ㉝㑶㡆

2.

㚠⬆
1.

Credit: S.U. Saravana Kumar໻໮᭄Ͼԧ䛑≵᳝乜劲⬆Ǆབᵰ᳝ˈ乜劲⬆ਜⷁἨ⢊Ǆ㝍⬆

㚠⬆

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN˖ᯧॅ
ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ

IUCN˖▦ॅߚᏗ˖㢣ᢝ࿕㽓ቯॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ༈䚼ਜ咘㡆Ңջ䴶ⳟ㚠⬆᳔催⚍ᰃҢ༈䚼⊓ⴔ㚠㛞ⱘ㄀ϝᵮ劲⬆

೼㚠⬆ࠡ㓬Ё䚼ˈϾԧ໮᭄‫݋‬᳝ᇣǃ䭓Ϩじⱘ乜劲⬆

ਜᶴ₀咘㡆ˈ೼劲⬆Ё༂‫݋‬᳝໻ഫ咥㡆ᮍᔶ᭥ഫ
᭥㒍໮বǄᑩ㡆ЎḨ咘㡆៪Ḩ㓓㡆Ǆৃ㛑‫݋‬᳝ϡᅮⱘ咥㡆᭥㒍Ǆ㚠⬆᳔催⚍ᰃҢ༈䚼⊓ⴔ㚠㛞ⱘ㄀Ѡᵮ劲⬆˄བᵰ㚠⬆᳾বᔶ˅
ᑐԧⱘ㚠⬆᳔催⚍ৃ㛑೼㄀ϝᵮ劲⬆

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011ᑐԧ䲒ҹ䡈߿
㝍⬆
⏅咥㡆᭥ഫǄ䖭ѯ᭥ഫϡӮব
ᕫ῵㊞ϡ⏙ˈгϡӮব៤໮Ͼ⹢ഫᑐԧ೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppe೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppe⡍ᢝ޵᷃䰚啳ᑐԧ᠔᳝ॄᑺ䰚啳ⱘ೒⠛ഛᴹ㞾˖Credit: Ian Ives᠔᳝㓙⬌䰚啳ⱘ೒⠛˄⡍߿⊼ᯢ䰸໪˅Credit: Peter Paul van Dijkaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ໻໮᭄Ͼԧ䛑
≵᳝乜劲⬆

2011 ᑈ12 ᳜

Credit: Indraneil Das

Malacochersus tornieri - Pancake Tortoise㭘佐啳a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖᮴

CITES䰘ᔩѠ

ߚᏗ˖㚃ሐѮ˗ഺḥሐѮ˗⋹ᏈᏗ䶺

IUCN: ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

ϡ㹿߫ߎ㚠⬆䭓: 18cm

Credit: Fabian Schmidt䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ啳⬆᠕ᑇ˄ेՓᰃԧൟᕜ໻ⱘϾԧˈ
݊啳⬆гা᳝໻㑺6cm८˅㚠⬆Ϟ᯳᳝ᔶⱘ᭥㒍˄ᯊࠏৃ㾕ˈԚ೼᳝ѯϾԧϞϡᰃᕜ⏙᱄˅ҢϞᮍⳟᯊˈ啳⬆ⱘᔶ⢊㉏Ԑᮍᔶ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008啳⬆䖍㓬ⱘϞϟᮍ㚠⬆੠㝍⬆ 䛑䴲ᐌ⹀ˈԚЁ䯈䚼ߚᩌ䍋ᴹ᠟ᛳᶨ䕃㚠⬆˄Ϟᮍ˅

ϔϾᅴ⠽ଚᑫЁߎଂⱘ㭘佐啳㝍⬆˄ϟᮍ˅

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Image Source: Environment Canada
All Photographs Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ3 ᳜Manouria emys - Asian Brown Tortoise䵈㛮䰚啳೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES 䰘ᔩѠaBaning perang, Kura-kura anam kaki (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Kadazandusun, Suyan(≭Ꮘˈ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), Baning coklat (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ॄᑺ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㢣䮼ㄨ㜞੠ယ㔫⌆˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓ৃ䖒 60cm. ԧ䞡ৃ䖒 30kg

Credit: Chris ShepherdTSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖㙝㉏䌌ᯧ੠⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧǄ䵈㛮䰚啳᳝2 ϾѮ⾡(Manouria emys)Ѯ⌆Р啳Ёԧൟ᳔໻ⱘϔ⾡Manouria emys emys ẩ䵈㛮䰚啳থ⦄Ѣॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ(㢣䮼ㄨ㜞੠ယ㔫⌆)˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗⋄೑फ䚼㚠⬆੠㝍⬆买㡆Ⳍৠ˖♄㡆ǃManouria emys phayrei 咥䵈㛮䰚啳থ⦄Ѣᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ॄᑺ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑Ё㽓䚼㻤㡆៪咥㡆䖭2 ϾѮ⾡ⳟ䍋ᴹ᳝⬹ᖂᏂᓖˈ2 ϾѮ⾡䛑㹿ܹ߫њCITES 䰘ᔩѠǄ༈䚼㻤㡆៪咥㡆
䲘ᗻⱘৢ㙶Ϟ᳝ࠎ
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡Manouria emys emys ẩ䵈㛮䰚啳ü㋻᣼ࠡ㙶ৢᮍⱘᇍ劲⬆
≵᳝೼㝍⬆Ё༂Ѹ∛Manouria impressa 呦味䰚啳
(Impressed Tortoise)

Manouria emys phayrei 咥䵈㛮䰚啳ü㋻᣼ࠡ㙶ৢᮍⱘᇍ劲⬆೼㝍⬆Ё༂Ѹ∛

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

ࠡッⱘ劲⬆㒉䑿৥ࠡさߎ

CITES 䰘ᔩѠԧ䭓ৃ䖒 31cm

© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009Ϟ䚼੠ԧջⱘ劲⬆৥‫ݙ‬ᔃ᳆啳⬆䖍㓬៤䬃啓⢊ˈ劲⬆ਜᮍᔶˈ೼ᅗӀП䯈᳝ᆑⱘ㺖⮩

Ϩᳱ㚠⬆ᮍ৥㖬䍋

Credit: Douglas B. HendrieߚᏗ˖㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ
aⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ㝍⬆
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEAሒᏈϞᮍⱘ劲⬆᳝䕗⏅ⱘߍষ2009 ᑈ5 ᳜㝍⬆
Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA

Manouria impressa - Impressed Tortoise
呦味䰚啳
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

Banning bukit (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ); Baning Asia (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ᯧॅߚᏗ˖㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ԧ䭓ৃ䖒 33cm

Credit: Douglas B. Hendrie䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖䌌ᯧ˖㚠⬆Ϟⱘ劲⬆ঞԧջⱘ劲⬆㸼䴶ߍ䱋

⫼⌏ԧϾԧ䖯㸠㙝㉏䌌ᯧ੠ᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ劲⬆䖍㓬ਜ䬃啓⢊Ϩ৥㚠⬆ᮍ৥Ϟ㖬༈䚼⎵咘㡆া᳝೼䲘ᗻϾԧ
Ϟᠡ㛑㾕ࠄࠎ

㚠⬆䞥咘㡆Ϩञ䗣ᯢCredit: Douglas B. HendrieⳌԐ⾡Credit: Douglas B. Hendrie

Manouria emys 䵈㛮䰚啳
(Asian Brown Tortoise)㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠCredit: ENV/R© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009ᴀ⾡ЎѮ⌆᳔໻ⱘ䰚啳(ԧ䭓ৃ䖒60cm).
༈䚼㻤㡆៪咥㡆
㚠⬆੠㝍⬆Ў♄㡆ǃ㻤㡆៪咥㡆ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑˗ॄᑺ˗
ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㢣䮼ㄨ㜞੠ယ㔫⌆˅˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ㚠䚼੠ԧջⱘ劲⬆ϡ৥‫ݙ‬ᔃ᳆㚠䚼劲⬆ⱘ䖍㓬៤䬃啓⢊Ϩ৥Ϟ㖬Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Amyda cartilaginea - Asiatic Softshell TurtleѮ⌆努a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Labi labi, Labi labi super, Kuaya emas (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ)ߚᏗ˖᭛㦅˗᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗㗕ᣱ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗ᮄࡴവ˗⋄೑˗䍞फԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒 100cm

Amyda cartilaginea
Credit: Mark Auliya䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽䖯㸠㙝㉏䌌ᯧ㚠⬆ਜ೚ᔶ㚠⬆ⱘࠡ㓬㒍⧚㉫㊭ˈϨ᳝ᇣⱘ䱚䍋༈䚼੠乜䚼᳝咘㡆ⱘ᭥⚍唏ᄤ‫ڣ‬ᷥᑆϔḋᑊϨᕜⳈCredit: Mark Auliya

Credit: Mark Auliya䌌ᯧЁⱘѮ⌆努(Amyda cartilaginea)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAⳌԐ⾡Dogania subplana - 偀ᴹ努(Malaysian Softshell Turtle)㚠⬆᠕ᑇϨकߚ‫ܝ‬⒥

IUCN: Ԣॅ咥㡆ⱘᴵ㒍⊓㚠⬆Ё༂৥ϟᓊԌ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008ϸջ৘᳝2 ៪3 Ͼ咥㡆ⱘ೚᭥˄ৃ㛑᳝ϔᴵ㒚㒓ࣙೈ˅唏ᄤ‫ڣ‬ᷥᑆϔḋϨ৥ϟᔃ᳆

Credit: Pauli Hien

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒 35cm
ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗㓙⬌˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗ᮄࡴവ

aⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: Mark Auliya㚠⬆ࠡ㓬‫ܝ‬⒥᮴㉫㊭ⱘ㒍⧚2008 ᑈ6 ᳜㺙㠍ࠡⱘѮ⌆努(Amyda cartilaginea)(⊼ᛣ啳⬆ⱘᤳണ)
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Chitra spp. - Narrow-headed Softshell Turtlesᇣ༈努ሲ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊⾥˖努⾥

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

a

߿ৡ˖

Labi-labi bintang˄ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˅ˈManlai˄偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˅ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃሐ⊞ᇨǃᏈ෎ᮃഺǃ⋄೑

IUCN˖Ңᵕॅࠄ▦ॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ 㚠⬆䭓ᑺ˖ৃ䖒183cm

ҎᎹᅉ࣪ⱘ ⋄೑ᇣ༈努˄⋄೑˅

Credit: Peter Paul van Dijk䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖

㓙⬌ᇣ༈努

亳㙝

Credit: Jonathan MurrayⳌԐ⾡偼ᵓ໪᳝ࣙമ䶻ⱘⲂ㙸哟ሲ
Pelochelys spp.

㚠⬆೚Ϩ᠕ᑇˈ៤ԧ㚠⬆㸼䴶‫ܝ‬⒥Credit: Arthur Georges㝍⬆чⱑ㡆㟇㉝ⱑ㡆༈䚼じᇣˈ䭓Ϩ䴲ᐌ᠕ᑇ⋄೑ᇣ༈努˄⋄೑˅
Credit: Peter Paul van Dijkϸⴐ䯈䎱じѢⴐぱᆑᑺ
ᇣ༈努ሲߚϝϾ⾡⋄೑ᇣ༈努 (Chitra chitra)
IUCN˖ᵕॅ

䗮ԧ买㡆˖咘㓓㡆㟇‘὘㓓㡆Ǆᴹ㞾⟾છቯǃॄᑺሐ㽓ѮⱘϾԧਜ咥㡆ߚǂǂᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ⋄೑买㡆੠᭥㒍໮বˈгৃ᮴᭥㒍㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒150cm
ϸⴐ䯈䎱໻Ѣⴐぱᆑᑺ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011

IUCN˖ϡ㹿߫ߎa䗮ԧ买㡆˖ẩ㻤㡆ߚǂǂᏗ˖㓙⬌ॄᑺᇣ༈努 (Chitra indica)
IUCN˖▦ॅ䗮ԧ买㡆˖㚠⬆ਜ⏅♄㡆㟇‘὘㓓㡆ᏺ⏅‘὘㓓㡆᭥⚍Ǆᑐ努㚠⬆থ㚆ಯⴐ᭥ߚǂǂᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃॄᑺǃሐ⊞ᇨǃᏈ෎ᮃഺ⋄೑ᇣ༈努Credit: Jonathan Murray˄⟾છǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˅Credit: Peter Paul van Dijk

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2011 ᑈ12 ᳜༈䚼ⷁϨᆑCredit: Sabine Schoppe㓙⬌ᇣ༈努 (Chitra vandijki)ߚᏗ˖▇໻߽Ѯǃᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃ᷀ඨᆼǃЁ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ㗕ᣱǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯǃ㧆ᕟᆒǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फPelochelys spp. - Giant Softshell Turtles哟ሲa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩѠ

⾥˖

努⾥

߿ৡ˖

Labi-labi raksasa(ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ),Antipa(㧆ᕟᆒ)ߚᏗ˖▇໻߽Ѯ(?)ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃ᷀ඨᆼǃЁ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯǃ㗕ᣱǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯǃ㧆ᕟᆒǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ

IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖▦ॅᯧॅ೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖㚠⬆䭓ᑺৃ䖒150cm

೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppe䌌ᯧ˖䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

亳㙝偼ᵓ໪᳝ࣙമ䶻ⱘⲂ㙸ⳌԐ⾡㚠⬆೚Ϩ᠕ᑇˈ៤ԧ㚠⬆㸼䴶‫ܝ‬⒥ᇣ༈努ሲ
Chitra spp.

㝍⬆ਜчⱑ㡆ϸⴐ䯈䎱໻Ѣⴐぱᆑᑺ哟೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppe೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Jonathan Murray༈䚼ⷁ㗠ᆑᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ哟೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖ Arthur Georges哟ሲ ⱘϝϾ⠽⾡˖哟 - Pelochelys cantorii (Frog-faced Softshell Turtle)
IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖▦ॅ买㡆˖㚠⬆㻤㡆ˈ≵᳝ᯢᰒ᭥㒍ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃ᷀ඨᆼǃЁ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄㢣䮼ㄨ㜞ǃࡴ䞠᳐Ѝǃ㢣ᢝ࿕㽓˅ǃ㗕ᣱǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯǃ㧆ᕟᆒǃ⋄೑ǃ䍞फ买㡆੠᭥㒍໮ব
ϸⴐ䯈䎱じѢⴐぱᆑ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011

IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖ᯧॅ买㡆˖㚠⬆᭥㒍Ϣ⋄೑ᇣ༈努㉏ԐˈԚ㻤㡆㒓ᴵ᳈ᆑˈҢ乜㚠䚼ϔⳈᓊԌࠄ㚠⬆
Ё䚼˄㾕Ϟ೒˅
ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓ѮᏈᏗѮǃᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯǃ▇໻߽Ѯ˄˛˅᭥哟 - Pelochelys signifera (Speckled Giant Softshell Turtle)
IUCN ֱᡸ㑻߿˖᳾ܹ߫

a

哟

哟

೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppe೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Sabine Schoppeⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ买㡆˖㚠⬆䭓६㉇ˈ咘㻤㡆ˈ᮴᭥㒍ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺሐ㽓ѮᏈᏗѮǃᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ

2011 ᑈ12 ᳜༈䚼䭓㗠じ೒⠛ᴹ⑤˖Jonathan Murrayᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ哟 - Pelochelys bibroni (Striped New Guinea Softshell Turtle)ߚᏗ˖ᄳࡴᢝ೑ǃॄᑺǃॄሐǃ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯǃ㓙⬌ǃሐ⊞ᇨǃᏈ෎ᮃഺǃ⋄೑

ѝॾ匆

a

ഭ䱵‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦

࡛਽˖

傜ᶕ㾯ӊ

ᵚ㻛ࡇ‫ޕ‬

ঠᓖቬ㾯ӊ

࠶ᐳ˖

ѝഭ˗ᰕᵜ˗ѝഭਠ⒮˗䎺ইབྷ䟿㻛സޫ㑱⇆փᖒ⢩ᖱ˖

փ䮯䱴ᖅ

IUCN: ᱃ডഭ޵‫؍‬ᣔ㓗࡛˖н㻛ࡇࠪ䢤ᇊ⢩ᖱ˖
仌㢢ਈॆᱮ㪇˄㔯㢢ˈ⚠㽀㢢˅ࡊᆥॆⲴᒬփ˖㓒㢢ᡆ₉㢢˄ҏਟ㜭Ѫ哴㢢ᡆⲭ㢢˅ˈ㛼⭢кਟ㜭Պᴹ唁㢢Ⲵḷ䇠նਾ㛒઼㞩⭢кᙫᱟᴹ唁㢢Ⲵᯁ⛩ˈ䍨᱃˖⍫փᇐ⢙䍨᱃઼㚹㊫䍨᱃䲿⵰ᒤ喴Ⲵ໎䮯㓒㢢Պ⑀⑀䘰৫⴨∄Ҿབྷཊᮠ䖟༣嗏ˈѝॾ匆Ⲵ啫ᆀ䖳䮯㛼⭢ࡽ㕈ᴹ

㛼⭢䙊ᑨާ㓩䚃

⌘᜿˖н਼њփⲴ䓛кമ㓩䜭на㠤ањ᰾ᱮⲴࠩࠨ

൘ањᇐ⢙୶ᓇѝࠪ୞Ⲵࡊᆥॆѝॾ匆ᒬփ

⴨լ⿽

ӊ⍢匆
䱴ᖅҼ

ᵚ㻛ࡇ‫ޕ‬վড᱃ডཤ䜘઼亸䜘ᴹ哴㢢Ⲵᯁ⛩唁㢢Ⲵᶑ㓩⋯㛼⭢ѝཞੁлᔦը䮯㘼ⴤⲴ啫ᆀ

㛼⭢ࡽ㕈‫━ݹ‬㛼⭢ࡽ㕈㋇㌉фᴹ᰾ᱮⲴࠩࠨ

䮯фੁлᕟᴢⲴ啫ᆀ傜ᶕ匆൘ањ㚹㊫ᐲ൪䟼
a

ⲫ䱶

઼

ਟḕ䈒⢙⿽Ⲵ‫؍‬ᣔ⧠⣦Ǆ

ᒤ ᴸ

Dyscophus antongilii - Tomato Frogᅝ䗮ঢ়ᇨ⑒࿀㲭೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

Northern Tomato Frog (㣅䇁)CITES 䰘ᔩϔ

ߚᏗ˖

偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ

IUCN: 䖥ॅa೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓: 6 - 10.5cm

Credit: Mark Auliya/TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

ⳌԐ⾡

Dyscophus guineti - ⬾㣘㲭Southern Tomato Frog / False Tomato FrogCITESϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓: 6.4 - 10cm㚠䚼᮴⏅㡆೒㒍ˈԚৃ㛑Ӯ᳝买㡆䕗⏅ⱘ᭥⚍© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009Ⲃ㙸㼊ⲅ㚠䚼᳝⏅㡆ⱘ᭥⚍੠⏅㻤㡆ⱘᷛ䆄˄гৃ㛑买㡆䕗⎵
៪≵᳝˅

⏅㡆ⱘᴵ㒍
˄гৃ㛑≵᳝˅

ৢ䎇ሔ䚼‫݋‬䑐买㡆ᄬ೼ব࣪ˈԚᘏᰃ↨Dyscophus guinetiü⬾㣘㲭ⱘ买㡆᳈㑶ϔѯ买㡆ᄬ೼ব࣪ˈԚᘏᰃ↨Dyscophus antongilii üᅝ䗮ঢ়ᇨ⑒࿀㲭ⱘ㑶㡆㽕⌙ϔѯⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆϡ㾘߭ⱘ咥㡆
៪㻤㡆ᴵᏺⲂ㙸㼊ⲅৢ䎇ሔ䚼‫݋‬䑐

Image Source: Environment CanadaaϟᏈϟᮍЎⱑ㡆ϟᏈϟᮍЎⱑ㡆

Image Source: Environment Canada

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧᅴ⠽䌌ᯧ
Credit: R. Isotti, A. Cambone - Homo ambiens/ WWF-Canon

Scleropages formosus - Asian Arowana
a

Ѯ⌆啭剐
߿ৡ˖

Ikan Kelisa (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ); Ikan Kelesar (ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ);
Jinglongyu 䞥啭剐(Ё᭛∝䇁ᣐ䷇), Trey tapawt (催ẝ)ߚᏗ˖᷀ඨᆼ˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˄䙺ࡴቯˈ㢣䮼ㄨ㜞ˈࡴ䞠᳐Ѝ˅˗㗕ᣱ˗
偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˄ࣙᣀ≭ᤲ䍞˅˗㓙⬌˗⋄೑˗䍞फ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES 䰘ᔩϔ⊼ᛣ˖೜‫ݏ‬Ͼԧ乏⒵䎇ҹϟ޴⾡ᴵӊᠡৃҹ䖯㸠䌌ᯧ˖ķǃ但‫ݏ‬㗙೼CITES ⱘ⾥ᄺᴗ࿕ᴎᵘ䖯㸠њ⊼‫ݠ‬ᑊϨĸǃ啭剐ԧ‫ݙ‬ỡܹњᖂ᱊⠛ҹ԰Ўᷛ䆄ᑊϨĹǃࡼ⠽Ͼԧ㟇ᇥᰃF2 ˄೜‫ݏ‬㐕Ⅺⱘ㄀Ѡҷ˅
IUCN: ▦ॅԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

៤ԧԧ䭓ৃ䖒 100cm, Ԛ໻໮᭄䛑೼50 - 60cm

䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎⳌԐ⾡
Scleropages jardini - ⦡⦴啭剐
(Jardin's Arowana)㚠务ԡѢ䑿ԧ䕗唏ষ䚼䭓㗠䩱

䑿ԧϞ᳝5 㸠䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛ৢⱘԡ㕂㚠务ǃሒ务੠㞔务Ϟ᳝㉝㡆ⱘ᭥⚍

1
2

䭓䭓ⱘ㾺乏

3
4
5

䕗໻ⱘ㛌务

ሒ务ᕜ໻

㞔务ԡѢ䑿ԧ䕗ৢⱘԡ㕂៤ԧ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008䑿ԧϞ᳝7 ᥦ䕗໻ⱘ劲⠛䌌ᯧ˖⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽䖯㸠∈ᮣ佚‫ݏ‬Ⅺⱘ䌌ᯧ䗮ᐌᰃᑐԧ˅

㾺乏ᕜⷁ៤ԧԧ䭓: 100cm

㝂Ϟ᳝㉝㡆
ⱘ᭥⚍

Credit: Australia Customs

ⳌԐ⾡

៤ԧ
⊓ջ㒓᳝21 - 24 ᵮ劲⠛Ң㝂ⱘ䖍㓬⊓ջ㒓᳝35 ᵮ៪᳈໮ⱘ劲⠛Ң㝂ⱘ䖍㓬ϔⳈ㽚Ⲫࠄሒ务෎䚼ϔⳈ㽚Ⲫࠄሒ务෎䚼

Osteoglossum bicirrhosum 䫊啭剐(Silver Arowana)㚠务ᕜ䭓ϨϔⳈᓊԌࠄሒ务

ሒ务ᕜᇣ

㞔务ᕜ䭓Ϩ
ϔⳈᓊԌࠄሒ务

ᑐԧ

ᑐԧ

ᑐԧ

All Photos (except where indicated) credited to: Tan Heok Huiaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜៤ԧԧ䭓: 120cm

Cheilinus undulatus - Humphead Wrasse
᳆㋟૛儮
߿ৡ˖

a

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊
CITES䰘ᔩѠ

Mameng, Licin, Langkawit (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ), So-mei 㢣ⳝ(Ё᭛)

IUCN: ▦ॅॄᑺ⋟ϰ䚼੠㽓䚼˗໾ᑇ⋟Ёϰ䚼ˈ㽓࣫䚼ˈЁ㽓䚼ߚᏗ˖೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎԧ䭓: 229cm, ᳔催ԧ䞡: 191kg

ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

Credit: WWF-Canon / WWF / Hong Kong Cindy Cheng䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

䌌ᯧ˖೒Ё⼎ᑐԧǄ䱣ⴔᑈ啘ⱘ๲䭓ˈ䑿ԧⱘ买㡆੠ᔶ⢊Ӯᬍব_ ೼∈ᮣ佚៪令佚Ё䖯㸠⌏ԧⱘ䌌ᯧǄ_ 剐㉏䗮ᐌ㹿ᭈԧ䖤䕧Ǆ_䗮ᐌᏖഎϞⱘ䆹㉏剐ԧ䞡೼0.5 - 1.0kgԧ䭓೼30 - 40cmǄ_ 䕗ᑐᇣⱘϾԧ䗮ᐌ㹿ᬒ䖯ҎᎹ剐∴Ё但‫ࠄⳈݏ‬剐㉏䖒ࠄ䳔㽕ⱘ໻ᇣ‫ݡ‬䖯㸠䌌ᯧ໻໮᭄Ͼԧⱘሒ务‫݋‬᳝҂咘㡆ⱘ䖍㓬 Credit: WWF-Canon / Frédéric MONNOT

Credit: WWF-Canon / John E. RANDALL⫼ᴹᤩᤝϝ㒍૛剐ⱘᎹ‫݋‬᠔᳝Ͼԧ䛑᳝ϔᴵ⏙᱄ⱘ㒓䌃こⴐ䚼Credit: Debbie Ngℷㄝᕙ䕀⿏ⱘϝ㒍૛剐Credit: Julia Ng / TSEA*
© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008*
Credit: Debbie NgⳌԐ⾡

Cheilinus chlorourus 㓓ሒ૛剐
(Floral Maori Wrasse)

Cheilinus trilobatus ϝ৊૛剐
(Triple Tail Wrasse)Ϟᯢᰒⱘ҂咘㡆䖍㓬_ ᳝޴㸠ⱑ㡆᭥⚍_ ‫݋‬᳝㉝㡆ⱘ᭥⚍੠㸠߫_ ≵᳝ᰒ㨫ⱘⴐ䚼ᴵ㒍៪ሒ务a

Credit: Debbie Ngⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ_ ≵᳝ᰒ㨫ⱘⴐ䚼ᴵ㒍៪ሒ务Ϟᯢᰒⱘ҂咘㡆䖍㓬䕀⿏ϝ㒍૛剐
Credit: Debbie Ng

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

令佚Ёሩߎⱘϝ㒍૛剐Credit: WWF-Canon / Michele DUPRAZHippocampus spp. - Seahorse spp.
⍋偀ሲ
߿ৡ˖

a
೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᮴

CITES 䰘ᔩѠ
IUCN: ϡৠ⠽⾡ֱᡸㄝ㑻ϡৠˈ᳔催䖒ࠄ▦ॅߚᏗ˖⏽ᏺ੠⛁ᏺ⊓⍋⍋ඳ(㑺Ң࣫㒀50° ࠄफ㒀50°)

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

Hippocampus kelloggi೑ᆊѠ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽䭓ᑺҢ2cmࠄ35cm

Credit: Ocean Park Hong KongⳌԐ⾡䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖

ᇪఈ剐䌌ᯧ˖ ᑆৢ⫼ѢӴ㒳㥃ᴤ៪԰Ў㑾ᗉકǄ⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽䖯㸠∈ᮣ佚ⱘ䌌ᯧǄ༈䚼ᔶ⢊‫ڣ‬偀- 䑿ԧ㒚䭓(‫ڣ‬ᰃ㹿Ԍሩᓔ੠ᢝⳈৢⱘ⍋偀)- ≵᳝䗖ѢᡧᦵⱘሒᏈ(Ԛ㛑໳Ⲭ㒩䍋ᴹ)
⍋啭ᓘᑆњⱘ⍋偀
Credit: WWF-Canon / John E. Newby© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008䗖ѢᡧᦵⱘሒᏈ- ㊒㒚ᐌ䆒‫ڣ‬৊ᄤϔḋⱘⱘ䰘㙶(ϡৠ⾡ⱘ䰘㙶᭄䞣੠໪ᔶᄬ೼Ꮒᓖ)Credit: Ocean Park Hong Kong- 䑿ԧ⏅ˈջ䴶᠕ᑇ
Photo Credits: Ocean Park Hong Kongaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆሩߎᓘᑆⱘ⍋偀ᓘᑆњⱘ⍋偀

ሩߎᓘᑆњ⍋偀

Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEA

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

Credit: TRAFFIC SEA

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜ⷫ⻆ሲ - Giant Clam spp.

Tridacnidae spp.
໻ⷫሲa೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊ⷫ⻆ሲ᠔᳝⠽⾡䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩѠ߿ৡ˖

Kima (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ܹ߫њϾ⠽⾡ˈֱᡸㄝ㑻ҢԢॅձ䌪ֱ㚆ˈࠄᯧॅߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ⋟ü໾ᑇ⋟ഄऎԧᔶ⡍ᕕ˖

䭓ᑺৃ䖒130cm, ԧ䞡ৃ䖒 300kg

೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎCredit: TSEA䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖
⌏ԧüᔧᠧᓔⷫ⻆ᯊˈৃⳟࠄ८८ⱘ㙠㙝㽚Ⲫⴔ໪༫㝰ᑊᓊԌࠄ䋱໇ⱘ䖍㓬⅏њⱘϾԧ˄ҙ᳝䋱໇˅䌌ᯧ˖㙝㉏䌌ᯧˈ䋱໇䌌ᯧҹঞ⫼⌏ԧࡼ⠽䖯㸠∈ᮣ佚䌌ᯧ‫໇ݙ‬ϡ‫≵ˈ⦴⦡ڣ‬᳝‫⋑ܝ‬໪༫㝰ৃ㛑᳝
剰㡇ⱘ买㡆Credit: Claire Beastall

Credit: Claire Beastallߎଂⱘ໻ⷫ⻆㙝
Credit: Aileen Tan Shau-Hwai© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2009

Credit: Aileen Tan Shau-Hwai

Credit: Alain COMPOST / WWF-Canon

Credit: TSEA
Credit: Mauri RAUTAKRI - WWF/Canonaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆߎଂⱘ໻ⷫ⻆㙝
Credit: Aileen Tan Shau-Hwai

Credit: Claire Beastall

2009 ᑈ5 ᳜

Nepenthes spp. - Pitcher Plantsa⣾ㄐ㤝೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᳝ϸϾ⠽⾡˖Nepenthes rajah ᢝ䌒⣾ㄐ㤝੠
Nepenthes khasiana व㽓⣾ㄐ㤝㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔ

߿ৡ˖

᮴

ߚᏗ˖

Ң▇໻߽Ѯ࣫䚼ϔⳈࠄϰफѮҹঞЁ೑फ䚼݊Ҫ᠔᳝ⱘ⣾ㄐ㤝䛑㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠ*೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ϡ㹿߫ߎ䡈ᅮ⡍ᕕ˖- ⣀⡍ⱘ㮸ᴀỡ⠽ˈ‫݋‬᳝㒚㒚ⱘ㣢ˈ䭓㗠じⱘ৊ᄤ˄‫ي‬ᇨӮ᳝ߚᵱ˅- ᤩ㰿ㄐߎ⦄Ѣ৊ᄤⱘᇪッˈԚϡᰃ᠔᳝ⱘ৊ᄤ䛑Ӯᔶ៤ᤩ㰿ㄐ

㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔⱘ⠽⾡:
Nepenthes rajah ᢝ䌒⣾ㄐ㤝
IUCN: ▦ॅߚᏗ˖偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ(ҙߚᏗ೼≭ᏈᎲ෎㒇ᏈशቅҹঞഺᏗᑐᯚቅ)ᤩ㰿ㄐ⊓ⴔϔ
ḍो乏⫳䭓ˈ

呺‫݄⊩ܟ‬⣾ㄐ㤝 Ϟԡㄐ
Nepenthes macfarlanei Credit: Carrol Lawrence⊼ᛣԴᑨ䆹㘨㒰ᔧഄϧᆊҹ㦋ᕫ᳈ᯢ⹂ⱘ䡈ᅮ䌌ᯧ˖⌏ԧỡ⠽䌌ᯧ

䖭⾡⣾ㄐ㤝ᰃो乏ྟѢ৊䖭ḍो乏ᰃ৊ᄤⱘϔ䚼ߚ⠛ϟッˈ㑺Ў৊ᇪ1/3⊼ᛣ˖໘ⱘ޴⾡⣾ㄐ㤝Пϔ䍄⾕㗙䗮ᐌᇚ৊ᄤⱘৢ1/3
࠾ᥝˈҹএᥝ᠔᳝ⱘᤩ㰿© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

Credit: K.Kaliyanan

Credit: Carrol Lawrence੠ो乏ˈҢ㗠䲒ҹ䖯㸠䡈ᅮᤩ㰿ㄐⱘ催ᑺৃ䖒ࠄⱒ⦃⣾ㄐ㤝

ⱒ⦃⣾ㄐ㤝

Nepenthes albomarginata

Nepenthes albomarginata

35cmˈᆑ䖒18cmˈଂߎⱘ㦅ԯ຿⣾ㄐ㤝ৃ㺙3 छ⎆ԧ

Nepenthes rafflesiana
Credit: Carrol Lawrenceᢝ䌒⣾ㄐ㤝᭥䉍⣾ㄐ㤝

Nepenthes burbidgeaeaCredit: Carrol Lawrence

Credit: Carrol Lawrence

Credit: Carrol Lawrence

Nepenthes rajah
Credit: Carrol Lawrence呺‫݄⊩ܟ‬⣾ㄐ㤝 ϟԡㄐ 
Nepenthes macfarlaneiⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Nepenthes khasiana व㽓⣾ㄐ㤝
IUCN: ᳾㹿ܹ߫
Distribution: ॄᑺ㸔㑶⣾ㄐ㤝

Nepenthes sanguinea

2008 ᑈ7 ᳜*㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩѠⱘ⠽⾡˖᠔᳝䚼ߚ੠㸡⫳⠽ˈ䰸њķ⾡ᄤǃᄶᄤ੠㢅㉝ ࣙᣀ㢅㉝ഫ
ĸ⾏ԧ෍‫ˈⱘݏ‬㕂Ѣ೎ԧ៪⎆ԧҟ䋼Ё੠ҹ᮴㦠ᆍ఼䕧ⱘᑐ㢫៪㒘㒛෍‫ݏ‬⠽

CITES䰘ᔩϔ⠽⾡݄⾥䡈ᅮ᠟‫ݠ‬ Orchidaceae ݄⾥


a

݄㢅

೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES䰘ᔩϔ˖߫ߎњ8 ⠽⾡

Anggerik (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

Ԛ⾏ԧ෍‫ⱘݏ‬ǃ㕂Ѣ೎ԧ៪⎆ԧҟ䋼Ё੠ҹ᮴㦠ᆍ఼䖤䕧Ꮖⶹⱘ⠽⾡䍙䖛25 000⾡ü㱑✊ϡᯧѢ䡈ᅮԚ݄㢅ⱘ㢅⪷䛑‫݋‬᳝ϔѯ݅ৠ⡍ᕕ㢅⪷‫݋‬᳝ϔѯ݅ৠⱘ⡍ᕕ:ⱘᑐ㢫៪㒘㒛෍‫ݏ‬⠽ϡফCITES ⱘㅵࠊ- 㢅⪷໪᳝3 ᵮ㨐⠛˄ৃ㛑ⳟ䍋ᴹ‫ڣ‬ᰃ⠛㢅⪷˅(S)CITES 䰘ᔩѠ˖᠔᳝݊Ҫⱘ݄⾥⠽⾡

- 3 ⠛㢅⪷(P)ˈ݊Ё᳝ϔ⠛˄催ᑺⓨব˅ᔶ៤њϔ⠛૛⪷(䆺㒚ֵᙃখ㾕www.cites.org)

S

P

P

C

Credit: REACH/Amran(L)ˈᑊϨ买㡆ǃᔶ⢊੠໻ᇣ䛑ϡৠѢ݊Ҫ㢅⪷S

S
L䏃࿕⇣݄ܰ

⊼ᛣ˖᠔᳝䞢⫳݄㢅ⱘ䌌ᯧ䛑䳔㽕ᕫࠄCITES ⱘ䆌ৃ䆕- 㢅ⱘᎺ䖍੠ে䖍ਜ䬰‫ڣ‬ᇍ⿄- 䲘㬞੠䲠㬞᳝䚼ߚড়៤њϔḍ㢅᷅(C)䌌ᯧ˖Paphiopedilum lowii⌏ԧḋᴀ˄ᑊϡᘏᰃ㢅˅ˈ剰ߛ㢅ˈ㑾ᗉકCredit: REACH/Amranҭሹ݄˖՟བPaphiopedilum spp.݄ܰሲ᠔᳝⾡ҹঞPhragmipedium spp. 㕢⌆݄ܰሲ᠔᳝⾡㢅ⱘ‫݌‬ൟ㒧ᵘǃ㹿ܹ߫CITES䰘ᔩϔⱘথ⦄ѢϰफѮⱘ݄㢅*

S

S

ࠡ㾚೒

Dendrobium cruentum㸔㡆⷇᭯ߚᏗ˖⋄೑˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯৢ㾚೒ϸᵮⳌ㵡ড়ⱘ㨐⠛Ңࠡᮍ᮴⊩ⳟ㾕˅

C

PP

Renanthera imschootianaѥफ☿✄݄ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ˗㓙⬌˗䍞फϸᵮⳌ㵡ড়ⱘ㨐⠛

P
L

P

L

Credit: REACH/Carrol
Credit: Greg Allikas© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008

CITES 䰘ᔩϔЁ߫ߎⱘ݄㢅*೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖ ೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽aCredit: Nik Ahamad Fahmi

Paphiopedilum spp. ߚᏗ˖फѮ੠ϰफѮ˗Ё೑˗ᏈᏗ݄ܰሲ᠔᳝⾡
Ѯᮄ޴‫ݙ‬ѮDendrobium cruentum 㸔㡆⷇᭯ߚᏗ˖⋄೑˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ

Renanthera imschootiana ѥफ☿✄݄ߚᏗ˖ॄᑺ˗㓙⬌˗䍞फ

Paphiopedilum spp. ݄ܰሲ᠔᳝⾡(+/-62 ⾡)ߚᏗ˖फѮ੠ϰफѮ˗Ё೑˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ

Phragmipedium spp. 㕢⌆݄ܰሲ᠔᳝⾡(+/-17 ⾡)ߚᏗ˖㕢⌆Ё䚼੠फ䚼৊ᄤ: - Ⲃ䋼ˈ᳝ϔḍᯢᰒⱘЁ㛝- 䗮ᐌ䕗ⷁ˄䭓ᑺ೼20cmҹϟ˅

Aerangis ellisii 偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ㠍ᔶ݄ߚᏗ˖偀䖒ࡴᮃࡴ

Laelia (Sophronitis) lobata ⌙㺖߽ゟ݄ߚᏗ˖Ꮘ㽓

Laelia (Sophronitis) jongheana ໻㢅㭒ゟ݄ߚᏗ˖Ꮘ㽓

Peristeria elata 向݄ߚᏗ˖હᮃ䖒咢ࡴ˗Ꮘᣓ偀˗ྨ‫⨲ݙ‬ᢝ˗હӺ↨Ѯⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ- ῾៾䴶Ў9ᄫൟ

Eg. Paphiopedilum barbatum- 买㡆Ң㋴㡆៪҂㓓㡆ࠄ᭥假ⱘ㋿㡆

Credit: REACH/Amran2008 ᑈ1 ᳜⊼ᛣԴᑨ䆹㘨㒰ᔧഄϧᆊҹ㦋ᕫ᳈ᯢ⹂ⱘ䡈ᅮ䞢⫳݄㢅䡈ᅮ݄⾥䡈ᅮ᠟‫ݠ‬2

Orchidaceae ݄⾥݄㢅a೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊᠔᳝䞢⫳݄㢅ⱘ䌌ᯧ䛑䳔㽕ᕫࠄCITES ⱘ䆌ৃ䆕...
䞢⫳⾡CITES 䰘ᔩѠ˖᠔᳝ⱘ݄㢅

ҎᎹ㐕Ⅺ⾡

᭄䞣:

䗮ᐌ㺙㠍ⱘ᭄䞣䕗ᇣ(ᇥѢ20 ᷾)

䗮ᐌ㺙㠍᭄䞣䕗໻(໻Ѣ20 ᷾)

໻ᇣ:

໻ᇣϡϔ

໻ᇣⳌԐ

ḍ:

䗮ᐌϡ‫ˈܼع‬᭄ⳂᇥˈᏆ㹿⸈ണ៪㹿࠾ᥝњǄ೼ᔧࠡⱘᆍ఼Ёḍⱘ⫳䭓ᮍ৥੠乘ᳳⱘϡৠǄৃ㛑Ӯথ⦄㯏㉏ǃᇣⱘ㬼㉏ǃᷥⲂǃᷥᵱǃች⷇ǃ≭ᄤ੠ᇣൟࡼ⠽ˈབ㳫⠯ǃᯚ㰿ㄝ䗮ᐌᰃ‫ˈⱘܼع‬ḍⱘ⫳䭓ৃ㛑Ϣᆍ఼ⱘᔶ⢊ⳌԐǄҎᎹ⫳䭓ҟ䋼ৃ㛑Ӯ䕗ᯢᰒ⌏ᗻ⚁ǃ⨐㛖(՟བἄᄤ໇ǃ⊹⚁㮧ㄝ)

䰸њ8 ⾡㹿ܹ߫CITES 䰘ᔩϔП໪(䆺㾕䡈ᅮ᠟‫ݠ‬1)೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖
ӏԩCITES䰘ᔩϔ⠽⾡䛑ᰃ೑ᆊϔ㑻ֱᡸࡼ⠽Credit: WWF-Canon / Wil LUIIJFᭈԧ໪㾖:ϡ‫ع‬ᒋˈ৊ᄤⱘ买㡆ৃ㛑ᰃ᭥假ⱘ៪哃⎵ⱘˈ䗮ᐌ䙁ࠄњ⸈ണ˄ᯚ㰿ǃ䳝㦠ǃ㢨㮧ǃഄ㸷䗴៤ⱘᤳӸ˅

‫ع‬ᒋˈ৊ᄤ᳾ফࠄ⸈ണ˄ᯚ㰿䳝㦠㢨㮧ഄ㸷䗴៤ⱘᤳӸ˅⊼ᛣԴᑨ䆹㘨㒰ᔧഄϧᆊҹ㦋ᕫ᳈ᯢ⹂ⱘ䡈ᅮབԩ䡈ᅮ䞢⫳݄㢅੠ҎᎹ㐕Ⅺⱘ݄㢅䞢⫳݄㢅ⱘḍ:䞢⫳݄㢅ⱘ৊ᄤ:ৃ㛑...
- ሩ⦄ߎ⫳䭓ᮍ৥ⱘϡৠ䞢⫳݄㢅ⱘᭈԧ໪㾖:ҎᎹ㐕Ⅺⱘ݄㢅:ৃ㛑...

՟བ⾏ԧ෍‫ⱘݏ‬ỡ⠽ˈϡফࠄCITESফࠄњ᣸य़៪ᩩᡃ

ⱘㅵࠊ

᳝ᯚ㰿៪ᇣൟ૎чࡼ⠽ҎᎹ⾡ỡ⫼ҹߎষⱘ݄㢅䛑ফࠄৠḋⱘ✻乒ಐৢⱘ⮩䗍಴㗠‫݋‬᳝Ⳍৠⱘ໻ᇣǃᑈ啘੠‫ع‬ᒋ⢊‫ˈމ‬᠔˄੠㢅Ⲛⱘᔶ⢊ϡϔ㟈˅ৃ㛑㹿ᩩᡃ䖛៪ফࠄ⸈ണ

ⳟ䍋ᴹ޴Т䛑ᰃϔḋⱘᮄⱘḍৃ㛑Ңॳᴹফᤳⱘ

᳝⌙㡆ⱘ᭥⚍៪ᯚ㰿䗴ḍ⫳䭓㗠ᴹ
Credit: Royal Botanic
Gardens Kew© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008䚼ߚॳᴀ⫳䭓⦃๗Ёⱘ෎

Credit: Royal Botanic Gardens Kewⱘ⋲ϡᇍ⿄ⱘ⫳䭓
⬅Ѣᑆ➹ᇐ㟈њᤳӸҡ䰘ⴔ೼ḍϞ˄໳㚓㚔ᑊϨ⸈㺖њˈ䗮ᐌᏺ᳝ᑆњⱘ㢅៪㤮ᇸ݊ᰃ⊓Ё㛝⸈㺖˅ৃ㛑Ꮖ⅏ѵ˄ॳᴀ㙝䋼ⱘ໪ሖᶃ㧢ৢ៤њ㻤㡆ⱘ㉝᳿⠽䋼˅
Credit: REACH/CarrolaCredit: REACH/Carrol

ⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

Credit: REACH/Carrol

2008 ᑈ1 ᳜

Credit: Royal Botanic Gardens Kew

Gonystylus spp. - Ramin spp.
ễ᷅᳼ሲ೑䰙ֱᡸ⦄⢊߿ৡ˖

CITES 䰘ᔩѠaBengol, Gaharu, Melawis, Garu Buaja, Lanutan-bagio (偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ)

IUCN: ᳝15 Ͼ⠽⾡㹿߫ЎᯧॅߚᏗ˖೑‫ֱݙ‬ᡸ㑻߿˖᭛㦅˗ॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯ˗偀ᴹ㽓Ѯ˗ᏈᏗѮᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯ˗㧆ᕟᆒ˗᠔㔫䮼㕸ቯ䡈ᅮℹ偸:
1. পϔഫ᳼ᴤⱘḋᴀ䖯㸠Ẕ偠.
Ң῾ߛ䴶ߛࡆϡ㹿߫ߎ
2. ẔᶹᏆߛϟᴹⱘ䚼ߚǄ
Credit: Chen Hing Keong/TSEA⫼ϔᡞ䕗䫟߽ⱘߔҢ῾ߛ䴶ⱘ㸼䴶Ϟߛϟϔᇣ䚼ߚᴹ⫼14 ‫ⱘס‬ᬒ໻䬰Ẕ⌟ߛϟᴹⱘ᳼ᴤ

Դ䳔㽕ᡞᬒ໻䬰䌈䖥ⴐ⴯ҹ֓㛑ⳟᕫ᳈ࡴ⏙Ἦ䌌ᯧ˖䬃ᴤˈ䰆㜤໘⧚᳼ᴤˈ
䗮ᐌ⫼ᴹ‫خ‬䮼ḚǃⳌḚǃ၈‫ܓ‬ᑞ੠ሎᄤǄ

Image Source: Environment CanadaԴᑨ䆹ⳟࠄⱘҹϟϰ㽓:ⳌԐ⾡:Ramin ễ᷅᳼ᖗᴤথⱑ㟇⎵咘㡆˗⹀ᑺ੠䞡䞣Ёㄝ˗ᇐㅵ≵᳝ᯢᰒᥦ߫೼ᑈ䕂Ё˗ Gonystylus sp. ễ᷅᳼

Alstonia scholaris 咥ᵓᷥ Hevea brasiliensis ϝ৊‵㛊ᇐㅵ䗮ᐌऩ⣀ᄬ೼ⱘˈԚгৃ© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2008㛑޴ḍ㘮೼ϔ䍋˗ᇐㅵ਼ೈ᳝㗐⢊㒧ᵘGonystylus sp. ễ᷅᳼Dyera costulata 㛊ḤEndospermium malaccenseᮄ޴‫ݙ‬Ѯⱑ㑻᳼⊼ᛣ˖ᙼৃҹ㘨㋏ᔧഄϧᆊҹ䖯ϔℹ㦋প䆺㒚䡈ᅮֵᙃ
Image Source: Forest Products Laboratory, US Forest Serviceaⱏ䰚www.cites.org ੠www.iucnredlist.org ৃᶹ䆶⠽⾡ⱘֱᡸ⦄⢊Ǆ

2008 ᑈ5 ᳜ễ᷅᳼ৃҹᶧ៤ᕜ໮⾡买㡆
Credit: Chris Shepherd/TSEAϰⲳ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ᠻ⊩㔥㒰˄ASEAN-WEN˅⍝ঞњϰⲳ᠔᳝10 Ͼ೑ᆊⱘ䄺ᆳǃ⍋݇੠⦃๗䚼䮼ˈ䖭10 Ͼ೑ᆊᰃ᭛㦅ˈ᷀ඨᆼˈॄᑺሐ㽓Ѯˈ㗕ᣱˈ偀ᴹ㽓Ѯˈ㓙⬌ˈ㧆ᕟᆒˈᮄࡴവˈ⋄೑੠䍞फǄϰⲳ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ᠻ⊩㔥㒰˄ASEAN-WEN˅ण䇗䜡ড়ᔧഄᑨᇍֱᡸ⠽⾡ⱘ䴲⊩䌌ᯧˈ䖭ѯ䴲⊩䌌ᯧ࿕㚕⫳⠽໮ḋᗻˈॅঞ݀ӫ‫ع‬ᒋᑊϨॅᆇࠄ㒣⌢⽣߽Ǆϰⲳ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ᠻ⊩㔥㒰˄ASEAN-WEN˅ᰃϔ乍㟈࡯Ѣᠧߏ䴲⊩䞢⫳⠽䌌ᯧⱘ䎼ᬓᑰᠻ⊩㔥㒰ᇍҬᏆ䖒ᢙᖻ⿟ᑺⱘϰफѮ䞢⫳⠽䴲⊩䌌ᯧঞϻ༅ⱘ⿃ᵕডᑨϔϾ䅽೑ᆊ䯈݅ѿֵᙃ੠ᄺдᇍᮍ᳔Շᛃ՟ⱘᴎࠊ

೑䰙䞢⫳⠽䌌ᯧⷨお㒘㒛(TRAFFIC) ⱘⳂᷛᰃ⹂ֱ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽ⱘ䌌ᯧϡӮᇍ㞾✊⦃๗ᵘ៤࿕㚕Ǆᅗ೼Ϫ⬠Ϟ໮᭄ഄऎ䛑䆒᳝ࡲ݀ᅸˈᑊϨ੠▦ॅ䞢⫳ࡼỡ⠽⾡೑䰙䌌ᯧ݀㑺˄CITES˅⾬к໘ᓔሩ㋻ᆚড়԰Ǆ䆺㒚ֵᙃ䇋㘨㋏
Regional Director
TRAFFIC Southeast Asia
Unit 3 - 2, 1st Floor
Jalan SS23/11, Taman SEA,
47400 Petaling Jaya
Selangor
MALAYSIA
Tel: +603 7880 3940
Fax: +603 7882 0171
Website: www.traffic.org© TRAFFIC Southeast Asia 2011

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