Bull. Natn. Sci. M us., Tokyo, Ser. B, 26(4), pp. I 55- I 59, December 22 , 2000

Type Collection in the Herbarium ofNational ScienceMuseum, Tokyo (TNS)
Plantaginales, Dipsacales and Campanulales
Hiroshige Koyama
Department of Botany, National Science Muse um , Tokyo,
Amakubo 4- 1- 1, Tsukuba 305- 0005, Japan
E-mail : koyama@kahaku .go.j pAbstract Thi s is a li st of the type collection of Pl antag inales, Dipsaca les and Campanul ales in the Herbarium of National Science Museum, Tokyo (TNS) at Tsukuba
campus. Fourty eight ty pe specimens a re confirmed. In the Plantaginales, one type isof Plantago. In th e Dipsaca les, 38 types are of Abelia , Lonicera, Sambucus, Triosetum , Viburnum and Weigela (Caprifoliaceae), and of Scabiosa (Dipsacaceae). In theCampa nulales, 9 ty pes are of Adenophora, Campanula , Codonopsis, Cyananthus
and Lobelia (Camapanulaceae).
Key words:

type collection, Pla ntag in ales, Dipsacales, Ca mpa nulales

In the course of our making the Herbarium Index in the National Science Museum , Tokyo (TNS), all specimens belonging to three Orders, Plantaginales, Dipsacales
and Campanulales were checked. More than 20,000 sheets of specimens are deposited. I 00 genera could be listed and 1300 species were enumerated in our Herbarium
Index issued in 2000. There are 48 sheets of which were recognized as a type specimen for 14 genera of three Orders. Fifteen five sheets are recognized as a holotype including two lectotypes and one neotype, and others are as an isotype, syntype orisosyntype.
Plantaginaceae (F. 278)
Plantago polita L. A. Craven in Contrib. Herb. Austral. 13: 4 ( 1976).
Papua New Guinea, Cenral District: Mt. victoria, 1974-7-12, L. A. Craven 3058
[TNS-3 72008 = isotype].

Caprifoliacea (F. 279)
Abelia integrifolia Koidz. in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 29 : 3 12 ( 1915).
Honshu , Bicchu: Kawanose, Atetsu-gun. 1914-5, Z. Yoshino s. n. [TNS-46227= isosyntype].

156

Hiroshige Koyama

Abelia ionostachya Nakai in Bull. Nat. Sci . Mus. , Tokyo (33): 23 (1953).
Honshu, Niigata: Kirin-yama, Tsukawa-cho, Higashikanbara-gun, 1950-5-26, T.
Nakai & N. Maruyama s. n. [TNS-83706=holotype].
Lonicera calcarata Hems!. in Bot. Mag. 27: pi. 2632 ( 1900).
China, Yunnan: Mengtze, - , A. Henry I 0721 B [rNs-190251 =isosyntype].
Lonicera fudzimoriana Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 28: 125 (1914) .
Honshu, lwaki: Miharu , without records of date & collector [TNS-18211 =syntype].
Lonicera harai Makino
var. tashiroi Nakai, Tent. Capr. Jap. : 94 ( 1921 ).
Kyushu , Nagasaki: Sasuna, Tsushima , 1911-4-, Z. Tashiro s. n. [TNS-18218= lectotype].
Lonicera mochidzukiana Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 28 : 119 ( 1914 ).
Honshu , Shimotsuke: Nikko , 1901-6-12, T. Yabe s. n. [TNS-239625=syntype].
Lonicera morrowii A. Grayvar. gamushiensis Hayashi in Bull. Gov. For. Exp. Sta. ( 170): 8 1, t. 2, f. 56 ( 1964).
Hokkaido, Hiyama: Mt. Gamushi , 1952-8-14, Y. Hayashi s. n. [TNS255846= isotype].
Lonicera musashiensis H iyama in Journ . Jap. Bot. 24: I 13 ( 1949).
Honshu , Musashi: Mt. Bono'ore-yama, 1938-4-26, K. Hiyama s. n. [TNS82145=holotype].
Lonicera nomurana Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 28: 122 (1914 ).
Honshu, Kii: without record of collection site, 1877-, without record of collector[TNS-11 437=syntype].
Lonicera okamotoana Ohwi in Journ. Jap. Bot. 13 : 340 (1937).
Korea , Keinan : Mt. Chii , 1935-6, J. Ohwi 6840 [TNS-225858=isotype].
Lonicera shikokiana Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 26: 220, f. 19 ( 1912).
Shikoku, Awa: Mt. Koutsu-san , Oe-gun , 1905-4-30, J. Nikai 1493 [TNS-46246= isosyntype] ; Kouchi: Nanokawa, Agawa-gun , 1889-4-10, K. Watanabe s. n.
[rNs-5325 1 = isosyntype].
Lonicera strophiophora Franch.
var. glabrifolia Ohwi in Journ. Jap. Bot. 42: 343 ( 1967).
Honshu , lwate: Mt. Goyo-zan, 1967-6-24, Koyama & Hotta 2287 [TNS-1 7 123 7=holotype].
f.lancifolia Hayashi in Bull. Gov. For. Exp. Sta. (107): 28 (1958).
Honshu, Shinano: Kamikouchi, 1955-6-20, Y. Hayashi s. n. [T NS-255850 = isotype].
Lonicera tenuipes Nakai
var. chichibuana Hiyama in Journ . Jap . Bot. 24: 114 ( 1949).
Honshu, Musashi: Mt. Bohno ' ore-yama, 1938-4-26, K. Hiyama s. n. [TNS82143=holotype].

Type Co llecti o n in the Herbarium ofNationa l Science Muse um , Tokyo (TNS)!57

In the original description , the date is cited as 1939-4-23.
Sambucus buergeriana Blumevar. glabra Nakai in Bull. Nat. Sci. M us. , Tokyo (33): 23 ( 1953 ).
Hokkaido , Oshima: Udura-gawa, Assabu-mura , 1950-5-22, T. Nakai & N.
Maruyama s. n. [TNS-83849=holotype; TNs-83850=isotype].
var. platyphylla Miyabe et Tatewaki in Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. 15: 207 (1938).
Hokkaido, Kitami: Tsunero-mura, Tsunero-gun , 193 7-8-17, H. lwamoto 2204
[TNs-59619=holotype, TNS-59620=isotype].
Triosteum maruyamae Ohwi in Bull. Nat. Sci. M us. , Tokyo (45): 402 , t. 76 ( 1959).
Honshu , Kai: Higashi-zawa, Fuefuki-gawa, Higashiyamanashi-gun, 1959-5-22,
N. Maruyama s. n. [TNS-1399285=holotype, TNS-1399295=isotype].
Viburnum erosum Thunb.
var. osumianum Hiyama in Journ . Jap . Bot. 31: 224 ( 1956).
Kyushu , Osumi: Kirishima-mura, 1953-5-1 , M. Nagasawa s. n. [TNS-132567= holotype].
Viburnum odoratissimum Ker
var. serratum Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 28: 27 ( 1914).
Honshu , Tokyo: Ueno (cult. ), 1914-4-23 , K. Nemoto s. n. [TNS-20602=neotype;TNS-20603 = isoneotype].
Viburunum phlebotrichum Sieb. et Zucc.
f. xanthocarpum Hayashi in Bull. Gov. For. Exp. Sta. (170): 82 (1964).
Honshu, Gunma: Kusaki , Higashi-mura, Seta-gun, 1961-10-15 , Y. Hayashi s. n.
[TN S-255846= isotype].
Viburnum wrightii Miq.
var. eglandulosum Nakai , Tent. Capr. Jap.: 36 ( 1921 ).
Honshu , Mutsu: Mt. lwaki-san, 1885-8 , H. Sakurai s. n. [TNS-11547=syntype] ;Kyushu, Hyuga: Mt. Shiraiwa-yama, Nishiusuki-gun , 1915-8-19, Z . Tashiro s.n .
[TNS-24975=syntype]. Shikoku, Ehime: Mt.lchizuchi, 1915-7-6, G. Koidzumi s.
n. [TNS-364408=1ectotype].
var. minus Nakai , Tr. & Shr. Jap. ed. 2: 605 ( 1927).
Honshu, Yamaguchi : Sawa, Misumi-mura, 1917-4-28, J. Nikai 2731 [TNS462 79 = isotype] .
There is another sheet of the specimen "TNS-30226". The comparative observation on the isotype and another specimen has revailed that the specimen is a partof the isotype, though there is no label which was made by the original collector.
Thus, the specimen "TNS-30266" can be considered to be an isotype of this variety.
var. sylvestre Koidz. in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 29: 159 ( 1915).
Shikoku, Ehime : Mt. lchizuchi , 1915-7-6, G. Koidzumi s. n. [TNS-364408 =isosyntype].
f. kaiense Hiyama in Journ. Jap. Bot. 31:224 (1956).

!58Hiroshige Koyama

Honshu, Kai: Komaki-mura, 1951-6-3 , M. Furuse s. n. [TNS-132572=holotype].
In the original description and the original label , collector's number was notcited, but in the collector's label , collector's number, 1840 I, was recorded .
f. nikoense Hiyama in Journ . Jap. Bot. 31: 224 ( 1956).
Honshu , Shimotsuke: Nikko , 1952-8-12, B. M a kino s. n. [TNS-132568= halotype] .
Weigela fragrans Ohwi in Journ. Jap. Bot. 24: 75 ( 1949).
ldzu Is!. , Hachijyojima: Mukiyahdo , Kashitate-mura , 1949-5-31 , J. Ohwi & N.
Maruyama s. n. [TNS-800 11 = holotype, TNS-81147 = isotype].
Dipsacaceae (F. 282)

Scabiosa mairei Levl. in Fedde, Repert. 12:535 (1913).
China, Yunnan : Tong-tchouan, 1912-9, E. E. Maire s. n. [TNS-322040=isotype].
The specimen can be identified as Myriactis nepalensis, not a species of Dipsacaceae but that of Asteracese.
Scabiosa togashiana Hurusawa in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 62: 43 ( 1949).
China, Shansi: Mt. Wu-tai shan, 1942-7-23, M. Togashi 987 [TNS-85746 = isotype] .
In the original description, date of collection is 23 July, 1942, though it is from23 July to 7 August, Kouki 2602 in the original label. Kouki 2602 is equivalentto AC. 1942.
Campanulaceae (F. 283 )Adenophora divaricata Fr. et Sav.
f. angustifolia Hiyama in Journ. Jap. Bot. 27: 142 (1952).
Honshu, Kai: Mt. Mitsutoge, 1934-8-, K. Hiyama s. n. [TNS-90293 = holotype].
In the original description , the type is written to be deposited in Herb. Nat. Sci .
Mus ., Tokyo. There is a specimen "TNS-90293" which can be identified as f. angustifolia Hiyama by the original description. But, in the label of the specimen,
there is no record of the sites which Hiyama collected the specimen and of thedate when he collected it. Collector' name is not written by Hiyama himself. On
the sheet of the specimen, there is a small slit of the old News Paper on which
Japanese name " Hosoba-fukushima-shajin" was written. The News Paper has
been issued on 16th August, 1934. In the original description , f. aungust(fo/ia isnoted as a species uncommon. On the same site, three sheets of specimens
which can be identified as f. di vaircata were collected. One of them was collected by Hiyama on 19th August, 1934. Thus , the specimen "TNS-90293 " can beidentified as the holotype .
Adnophora nikoensis Fr. et Sav.
var. persicaria Ohwi ex T. Shimizu et Okazaki in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 33 : 334

Type Collection in the Herbarium of National Science Mu seum, Tokyo (TNS)159( 1982).
Honshu, Shinshu: Mt. Togakushi-yama, 1893-8-20, K. Watanabe s. n. [TNS61164=holotype].
Collector name is Kanau Watanabe, but not T. Watanabe as in the original description .
f. globiftora Hiyama in Journ. Jap. Bot. 26: 157 ( 1951 ).
Honshu, lwashiro: Mt. lide-san, 1942-8-7, K. Hiyama s. n. [TNS-90291 =holotype, TNs-90292 = isotype].
Adenophora polymorpha Ledeb.
var. tashiroi Makino et Nakai in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 23 : 21 & 54 ( 1909).
Kyushu, Nagasaki: Osezaki, Fukue-jima, 1906-8-, Z. Tashiro s. n. [T s-30880=isosyntype].
In the original description, there is no record of the date.
Adenophora triphylla A. DC.
f. rotundifolia Hiyama in Journ. Jap. Bot. 27: 52 ( 1952).
Honshu, Shimoosa: lnubou-sak i, Choshi , 1951-9-16, H. Takai s. n. [TNS105556 = holotype].
Campanula schischkinii Kolak. et Sachok. in Spiske rast. Gerb. ft. SSSR. 12 : 113( 1953).
Krasnodar, Tuapse: Oliginskoe to Dzhunbga, 1951-6-15, Kolakovsky & Sachokia 3699 [TNS-140818 = isotype].
Codonopsis lanceolata (Sieb. et Zucc.) Trautv.
var. omurae T. Koyama in Journ . Jap. Bot. 32: 61 ( 1957).
Honshu, Shizuoka: Shibukawa Spring, Hikisa-cho, 1956-9- 3, T. Ohmura 16743[T s-133115=isotype].
Cyananthus nepalensis Kitamura in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 15 : 109 (1954).
Nepal: Tsumje, 1953-7-24, S. Nakao s. n. [TNS-129231 = isotype].
Lobelia clavata E. Wimm. in Fedde, Repert. 38: 78 ( 1935).
China, Yunnan : Szemao-Gross, - , A. Henry 12663 [TNS- 193214 = isosyntype].