医学部専門予備校メルリックス英進館 医学部専門予備校 YMS 医学部進学予備校メビオ

解答速報

近畿大学医学部（推薦） 英語

2020年 11月22日実施

ࠝAࠞϨϩϪϫϬϭϮࠝBࠞ

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Ϩ఍ヰᩥ
[A]
1㸬࢔㸬 How about I clean it up immediately?
ࠕࡍࡄ࡟ᤲ㝖ࡋࡼ࠺࠿ࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤ᚋࡢ B ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “That’d be appreciated. ~ we’ll have it done before I leave for work thisafternoon.” ࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊA ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣࠕឤㅰࡉࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ࡇ࡜ࠖ࠿ࡘࠕ༗ᚋࡲ࡛࡟⾜࠺ࡇ࡜ࠖࡀ᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࠕ௒ᬌࡢⱥㄒࡢᤵᴗࡢᚋ࡟඲࡚ᤲ㝖ࡋ࡚ࡋࡲ࠺ࡼࠖ࢘㸬ࠕࡲࡓ᫬ࠎ཭ேࢆᣍ࠿ࡏ࡚ࡡ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ⚾ࡢ௦ࢃࡾ࡟ᤲ㝖ࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠼࡞࠸࠿࡞ࠖ
2㸬࢖㸬 How about you clean the table while I wash these plates?
ࠕನࡀࡇࡢ࠾─ࢆὙ࠺࠿ࡽࠊ࠾๓ࡀࢸ࣮ࣈࣝࢆᤲ㝖ࡋ࡚ࡃࢀ࡞࠸࠿ࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤ᚋࡢ A ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “because of your dry skin, you’re supposed to avoid putting your hands in water”࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊB ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣࠕᡭ࡟Ỉࡀ࠿࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᤲ㝖ࢆ B ࡀ⾜࠺ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㊃᪨ࡢⓎゝࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕ࠾๓ࡀ㣗ჾࢆὙࡗ࡚ࠊನࡀࢸ࣮ࣈࣝࢆᤲ㝖ࡍࡿࡼࠖ࢘㸬ࠕ࠾๓ࡀࢦ࣑ࢆእ࡟ฟࡋࡓࡽࠊನࡀᗋ࡟࠶ࡿࡇࢀࡽࡢ᭹ࢆ඲࡚㞟ࡵࡿࡼ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ࠾๓ࡀᩓࡽ࠿ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡶࡢࢆᩚ⌮ࡋ࡚ࠊನࡀࢦ࣑ࢆฟࡍࡼࠖҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨ

3㸬࢔㸬 Good idea, because it’s such a waste otherwise.
ࠕ࠸࠸⪃࠼ࡔࡡࠋࡔࡗ࡚ࠊࡑ࠺ࡋ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ↓㥏࡟࡞ࡿ࠿ࡽࡡࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤๓ࡢ B ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “we can use them again, so treat them the same as the other dishes”ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ✵ᡤ┤ᚋࡢ B ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “For sure. We definitely have to try our best to reuse things when we can” ࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊA ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤࡣࠕ≀ࢆ෌฼⏝ࡋ࡞࠸࡜࠸ࡅ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㊃᪨ࡢⓎゝࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࠕᤞ࡚ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿࡶࡢࢆ㈙ࡗࡓ᪉ࡀⰋ࠿ࡗࡓ࠿ࡶࡋࢀ࡞࠸ࡡࠖ
࢘㸬ࠕࡔ࠿ࡽࠊ⚾ࡀࡑࢀࡽࢆ⨁࡜࣎ࢺࣝ࡜୍⥴࡟⿄࡟ධࢀࡿࡼ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ࠼࠼࡜ࠊࡑࢀ࡞ࡽ⚾ࡀࡑࢀࡽࢆὙࢃ࡞࠸࡜࠸ࡅ࡞࠸᫬㛫ࡀ⠇⣙࡛ࡁࡿࡡࠖ
[B]
4㸬࢚㸬 Well, my older son turns twelve in a week.
ࠕ࠼࠼ࠊ㛗⏨ࡀ 12 ṓ࡟࡞ࡿࡢࡣ୍㐌㛫ᚋ࡛ࡍࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤๓ࡢ A ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “Are either of the children twelve yet?”ࠊ࠾ࡼࡧ✵ᡤ┤ᚋࡢ A ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “Itcovers ~ two children under that age” ࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊB ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤࡣࠕᏊ౪ࡣ 2 ே࡜ࡶ12 ṓࢆୗᅇࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺㊃᪨ࡢⓎゝࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕᐇࡣࠊḟ⏨ࡔࡅࡀࡲࡔ 12 ṓ࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࢇ࡛ࡍࠖ
࢖㸬ࠕᐇࡣࠊᏊ౪ࡣ 2 ே࡜ࡶ᪤࡟ 12 ṓ࡞ࢇ࡛ࡍࠖ
࢘㸬ࠕᐇࡣࠊ௒᪥ࡀḟ⏨ࡢ 12 ṓࡢㄌ⏕᪥࡞ࢇ࡛ࡍࠖ5㸬࢘㸬 But it’s only available from 3 p.m.
ࠕ࡛ࡶࠊࡑࢀࡣ༗ᚋ 3 ᫬௨㝆ࡋ࠿฼⏝࡛ࡁࡲࡏࢇࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤ᚋࡢ B ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “That’d delay our entrance to the park though.” ࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊA ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣࠕࡍࡄ࡟ࡣධሙ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㊃᪨ࡢⓎゝࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕࡑࡋ࡚ࡕࡻ࠺࡝ࡇࡇ࡟௒᪥฼⏝࡛ࡁࡿࢳࢣࢵࢺࡀ࠶࡜ 1 ⤌ࡈࡊ࠸ࡲࡍࠖ
࢖㸬ࠕࡑࡋ࡚ࡑࢀࡀ 1 ᪥ࡢࡇࡢ᫬㛫ᖏ࡛࡜࡚ࡶேẼࡢ࠶ࡿ㑅ᢥ⫥࡛ࡍ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ࡛ࡶࠊࡑࢀࡣ༗ᚋ 3 ᫬ࡲ࡛ࡋ࠿㈍኎ࡋ࡚࠾ࡾࡲࡏࢇࠖ
6㸬࢔㸬 I suppose we could go and get an ice cream.
ࠕ࢔࢖ࢫࢡ࣮࣒࡛ࣜࡶ㈙࠸࡟⾜ࡅࡓࡽ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤ᚋࡢ A ࡢⓎゝ࡟ “In that case, I can recommend an excellent place to get one if you’d like” ࡜᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊB ࡢⓎゝࡢ✵ᡤࡣࠕఱ࠿ࢆᡭ࡟ධࢀࡓ࠸ࠖ࡜࠸࠺㊃᪨ࡢⓎゝࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ✵ᡤ┤ᚋࡢ A ࡢⓎゝࡢ “one” ࡣࠊ㑅ᢥ⫥࢔㸬an ice cream ࢆᣦࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋṧࡾࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࠕࡓࡔ㌴࡟ᡠࡗ࡚ᚅ࡚ࡓࡽ࡜ᛮࡗ࡚࠸ࡲࡍࠖ
࢘㸬ࠕᚅࡓ࡞ࡅࢀࡤ࡞ࡽ࡞࠸࡞ࡽࠊࢳࢣࢵࢺࡣ㈙ࢃ࡞࠸࡛࠾ࡇ࠺࡜ᛮ࠸ࡲࡍࠖ
࢚㸬ࠕఱ࠿࠶࡞ࡓ࡟Ⰻ࠸ᥦ᱌ࡀ࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࡋࡓࡽࠊࡑࢀ࡟⯆࿡ࡀ࠶ࡾࡲࡍࠖϩ✵ᡤ⿵඘7㸬࢔㸬 The first actual attempt to build such a tunnel began in 1881, but the attempt was abandoned after a year
due to fears that it would threaten Britain’s national security.
ࠕࡑࡢࡼ࠺࡞ࢺࣥࢿࣝࢆᘓタࡍࡿ᭱ึࡢヨࡳࡣ 1881 ᖺ࡟ጞࡲࡗࡓࡀࠊ࢖ࢠࣜࢫࡢᅜᐙࡢᏳ඲ࢆ⬣࠿ࡍ࡜࠸࠺ᜍࢀ࠿ࡽࠊ1 ᖺᚋ࡟ࡑࡢヨࡳࢆ᩿ᛕࡋࡓࠖ
8㸬࢖㸬 ~, until a consortium of British and French companies was awarded the project in January 1986.
ࠕ㹼ࡘ࠸࡟ 1986 ᖺ 1 ᭶࡟ࠊ࢖ࢠࣜࢫ࡜ࣇࣛࣥࢫࡢඹྠ௻ᴗయࡀࡑࡢ஦ᴗ࡟࠶࡚ࡀࢃࢀࡓࠖ9㸬࢟㸬 Public opinion favored a tunnel cars could drive through, but ~.
ࠕୡㄽ࡛ࡣ⮬ື㌴ࡀ㏻ࡾᢤࡅࡽࢀࡿࢺࣥࢿࣝ࡟ዲពⓗࡔࡗࡓࡀࠊ㹼ࠖҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨ10㸬࢚㸬 Instead, passengers could either travel by train, or drive their cars into specially designed tarin wagons.
ࠕ௦ࢃࡾ࡟ࠊ஌ᐈ࡟࡛ࡁࡓࡢࡣิ㌴࡛⛣ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࠊ≉ู࡟タィࡉࢀࡓ㈌㌴࡟㌴ࢆධࢀࡿࡇ࡜
࠿ࡢ࡝ࡕࡽ࠿ࡔࡗࡓࠖ
11㸬࢜㸬 The Channel Tunnel required digging a 31-mile undersea tunnel, which ~.
ࠕⱥ௖ᾏᓙࢺࣥࢿࣝࡣ῝ࡉ 31 ࣐࢖ࣝࡢᾏᗏࢺࣥࢿࣝࢆ᥀ࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊࡑࢀࡣ㹼ࠖ12㸬࢝㸬 It took six years to complete and involved the work of 13,000 people.
ࠕࡑࢀࡣ᏶ᡂࡍࡿࡢ࡟ 6 ᖺ࠿࠿ࡾࠊࡑࢀ࡟ 13,000 ேࡢປാ⪅ࡀ㛵ࢃࡗࡓࠖϪ

ᩥἲ 4 ᢥ
13㸬࢚㸬 [The distribution of the free meals began last Friday and is expected to continue until next Saturday.]ࠕ↓ᩱࡢ㣗஦ࡢᥦ౪ࡀඛ㐌㔠᭙᪥࡟㛤ጞࡋࠊ᮶㐌ᅵ᭙᪥ࡲ࡛⥆ࡃ࡜ண᝿ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠖ✵ᡤࡢືモࡢ୺ㄒࡣ “The distribution” ࡛࠶ࡾࠊཷືែ࡟ࡍࡿᚲせࡀ࠶ࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ⌧᫬Ⅼ࡛ࡢண᝿࡟ࡘ࠸࡚㏙࡭࡚࠸ࡿ࡜ุ᩿࡛ࡁࡿࡓࡵࠊ⌧ᅾᙧ࡛࠶ࡿ࢚㸬is expected ࠕ(⌧ᅾ)ண᝿ࡉࢀ࡚
࠸ࡿࠖࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ
14㸬࢖㸬 [The reason he was absent from class was that he had a headache this morning.]ࠕᙼࡀᤵᴗࢆḞᖍࡋࡓ⌮⏤ࡣ௒ᮅ㢌③ࡀࡋࡓ࠿ࡽ࡛࠶ࡿࠖ
✵ᡤ௨㝆ࡣ “The reason ~ was” ࡟⥆ࡃ⿵ㄒ࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣྡモ⠇ࢆసࡿ᥋⥆モࡀධࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ✵ᡤ┤ᚋ࡟ࡣ᏶඲࡞ᩥࡀ⥆࠸࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ᏶඲ᩥࢆక࠺ྡモ⠇ࢆసࡿ࢖㸬that ࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ15㸬࢔㸬 [I left the file closed, so that no one could see inside it.]ࠕ⚾ࡣࡑࡢࣇ࢓࢖ࣝࢆ㛢ࡌࠊㄡ࡟ࡶ୰㌟ࢆぢࡽࢀ࡞࠸ࡼ࠺࡟ࡋ࡚࠾࠸ࡓࠖ
✵ᡤࡢ┤๓ࡢ “leave” ࡣࠊࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ “leave O C” ࠕO ࢆ C ࡢࡲࡲ࡟ࡋ࡚࠾ࡃࠖࡢᙧ࡛⏝࠸ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋC ࡟ධࡿࡢࡣࠕ⌧ᅾศモࠖࡲࡓࡣࠕ㐣ཤศモࠖࡢ࠸ࡎࢀ࠿࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊࡇࡇ࡛ࡣ O ࡀ “the file”
࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊཷື㛵ಀࢆ⾲ࡍ࢔㸬closed ࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ16㸬࢖㸬 [There are three baseball teams in this town, of which ours is the best.]ࠕࡇࡢ⾤࡟ࡣ㔝⌫ࢳ࣮࣒ࡀ㸱ࡘ࠶ࡾࠊࡑࡢ୰࡛⚾ࡓࡕࡢࢳ࣮࣒ࡀ 1 ␒ࡔࠖ✵ᡤࡢ┤ᚋ࡟㛵ಀモࢆධࢀࡿၥ㢟࡛࠶ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ๓ᥦ࡛࠶ࡿࡀࠊ┤ᚋ࡟ࡣ᏶඲࡞ᩥࡀ᭩࠿ࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࠿ࡽࠊ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣࠕ๓⨨モ + 㛵ಀ௦ྡモࠖࡀධࡿࡇ࡜ࡀࢃ࠿ࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࢖㸬of which ࠕࡑࡢ୰࡛ࠖࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊ㛵ಀ௦ྡモࡢ “that” ࡣࠊ๓⨨モࡢᚋ࡟⏝࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࡇ࡜࡟ὀពࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࠋ17㸬࢔㸬 [One of the woman’s colleagues was from Hyogo, another was from Nara, and the others were from Osaka.]ࠕࡑࡢዪᛶࡢྠ൉ࡢ 1 ேࡣරᗜฟ㌟࡛ࠊࡶ࠺ 1 ேࡣዉⰋฟ㌟࡛ࠊ௚ࡣⓙ኱㜰ฟ㌟ࡔࠖ
✵ᡤ┤ᚋ࡟ “was” ࡀ࠶ࡿࡓࡵࠊ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣ༢ᩘྡモࡀධࡿࠋࡲࡓࠊ௚࡟ࡶྠ൉ࡀ࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊࠕ௚ࡢ࠺
ࡕ 1 ࡘࠖࢆ⾲ࡍ࢔㸬another ࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ18㸬࢔㸬 [This pudding tastes sweet, especially when it is kept cool in the fridge.]ࠕࡇࡢࣉࣜࣥࡣࠊ≉࡟෭ⶶㄒ࡛෭ࡸࡋ࡚࠾ࡃ࡜⏑ࡃ࡞ࡿࠖ✵ᡤ┤๓ࡢືモ “tastes” ࡣࠊᙧᐜモࢆ⿵ㄒ࡜ࡋ࡚క࠺ࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࢔㸬sweet ࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋ19㸬࢘㸬 [Such was her shock over what she had seen, Ann stood motionlessly for some time.]ࠕᙼዪࡣぢࡓࡶࡢ࡟ࢩࣙࢵࢡࢆཷࡅࡓ࠶ࡲࡾࠊࡋࡤࡽࡃື࠿ࡎ❧ࡕᑾࡃࡋ࡚࠸ࡓࠖ✵ᡤ┤ᚋࡢ “was her shock” ࡟ὀ┠ࡍࡿࠋᩥᵓ㐀࠾ࡼࡧព࿡ࢆ⪃࠼ࡿ࡜ࠕಽ⨨ᩥ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿ࡜ุ᩿࡛ࡁࡿࠋࡼࡗ࡚ࠊ✵ᡤ࡟ࡣ࢘㸬Such ࡀධࡾࠊ “Such is S (that) S’V’ ~” ࠕS ࡢ࠶ࡲࡾࠊS’V’ࡍࡿࠖ࡜࠸࠺ᵓᩥࢆ᏶ᡂࡉࡏࡿࠋࡇࢀࡣࠊ “S is such that S’ V’ ~” ࡀᇶᮏᙧ࡛࠶ࡾࠊ“S is so great that S’V’ ~”(so + that ᵓᩥ)࡜ᮏ㉁ⓗ࡟ྠ⩏࡛࠶ࡿࠋ࡞࠾ࠊࡇࡢᵓᩥࡣ “that” ࡀ┬␎ྍ⬟࡛࠶ࡾࠊᮏၥ࡛ࡣࢥ࣐ࣥࡢ┤ᚋ࡟ “that” ࡀ┬␎ࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜࡟ὀពࡍࡿࠋҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨ

20㸬࢘㸬 [His story is worth listening to to understand what is happening in that developing country.]ࠕᙼࡢヰࡣࡑࡢⓎᒎ㏵ୖᅜ࡛㉳ࡁ࡚࠸ࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ⌮ゎࡍࡿ࡟࠶ࡓࡗ࡚⪺ࡃ౯್ࡀ࠶ࡿࠖ
“worth” ࡢ┤ᚋ࡟ධࢀࡿ࡭ࡁືྡモࡣࠊࡑࡢ┠ⓗㄒ࡟ࠕᩥࡢ୺ㄒࠖࡀ⨨࠿ࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡞ᙧ࡜࡞ࡿࠋᮏ
ၥ࡛ࡣࠊᩥࡢ୺ㄒ࡛࠶ࡿ “His story” ࢆ✵ᡤ࡟ධࢀࡿ࡭ࡁືྡモࡢ┠ⓗㄒ࡜࡜ࡽ࠼ࠊ “listening to(his story)” ࡜࠸࠺ᙧࢆᵓᡂࡍࡿࠋࡋࡓࡀࡗ࡚ࠊ࢘㸬listening to ࡀṇゎ࡜࡞ࡿࠋϫྠពᩥ㑅ᢥ
21㸬࢚㸬 Emma was requested to temporarily do Tom’s job because he is ill.
ࠕࢺ࣒ࡣ⑓Ẽ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢚࣐ࡣ୍᫬ⓗ࡟ᙼࡢ௙஦ࢆࡍࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢗ࡲࢀࡓࠖタၥ㸸Emma was asked to fill in for Tom because he is ill.
ࠕࢺ࣒ࡀ⑓Ẽ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢚࣐ࡣᙼࡢ௦ࢃࡾࢆົࡵࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢗ࡲࢀࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣ⑓Ẽ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢚࣐ࡣᙼ࡟㣗࡭≀ࢆసࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢗ࡲࢀࡓࠋ࢖㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣ⑓Ẽ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢚࣐ࡣᙼࢆ႐ࡤࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢗ࡲࢀࡓࠋ࢘㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣ⑓Ẽ࡞ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢚࣐ࡣᙼࡢ⑕≧ࢆᨵၿࡉࡏࡿࡼ࠺࡟㢗ࡲࢀࡓࠋ22㸬࢖㸬 The company returned to their former ways because sales fell. ࠕࡑࡢ௻ᴗࡣ኎ࡾୖࡆࡀୗࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊ௨๓ࡢࡸࡾ᪉࡟ᡠࡗࡓࠖタၥ㸸The company went back to their old ways because sales decreased.
ࠕࡑࡢ௻ᴗࡣ኎ࡾୖࡆࡀୗࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊ᫇ࡢࡸࡾ᪉࡟ᡠࡗࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࡑࡢ௻ᴗࡣ኎ࡾୖࡆࡀୗࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊᚑ᮶ࡢࡸࡾ᪉ࢆᨺᲠࡋࡓࠋ
࢘㸬ࡑࡢ௻ᴗࡣ኎ࡾୖࡆࡀୗࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊྂ࠸ࡸࡾ᪉ࢆぢ┤ࡋࡓࠋ࢚㸬ࡑࡢ௻ᴗࡣ኎ࡾୖࡆࡀୗࡀࡗࡓࡢ࡛ࠊᚑ᮶ࡢࡸࡾ᪉ࢆಟṇࡋࡓࠋ
23㸬࢔㸬 Patty made a promise to regularly contact Mary over the summer holidays.
ࠕࣃࢸ࢕࣮ࡣኟఇࡳࡢ㛫࣓࢔࣮ࣜ࡜ᐃᮇⓗ࡟㐃⤡ࡍࡿ࡜⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠖタၥ㸸Patty promised to keep in touch with Mary over summer vacation.
ࠕࣃࢸ࢕࣮ࡣኟఇࡳࡢ㛫࣓࢔࣮ࣜ࡜㐃⤡ࢆྲྀࡾ⥆ࡅࡿ࡜⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࣃࢸ࢕࣮ࡣኟఇࡳࡢ㛫࣓࢔࣮ࣜࡢᐙ࡟⁫ᅾࡍࡿ࡜⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠋ࢘㸬ࣃࢸ࢕࣮ࡣኟఇࡳࡢ㛫࣓࢔࣮ࣜࢆຓࡅ⥆ࡅࡿ࡜⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠋ࢚㸬ࣃࢸ࢕࣮ࡣኟఇࡳࡢ㛫࣓࢔࣮ࣜ࡜᪑⾜ࡍࡿ࡜⣙᮰ࡋࡓࠋ24㸬࢔㸬Once Tom discovered who was going to the party, he attempted to withdraw his commitment to go.
ࠕࢺ࣒ࡣࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮࡟⾜ࡃࡢࡀㄡ࡞ࡢ࠿ࡀศ࠿ࡿࡸ࠸࡞ࡸࠊᙼࡣ⾜ࡃ⣙᮰ࢆ᧔ᅇࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡋࡓࠖ
タၥ㸸Tom tried to back out of the party after he realized who was attending.
ࠕࢺ࣒ࡣฟᖍࡍࡿࡢࡀㄡ࡞ࡢ࠿ࡀࡣࡗࡁࡾศ࠿ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮ࡢ⣙᮰ࢆ཯ᨾ࡟ࡋࡼ࠺࡜ࡋࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡣ௨ୗࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮࡟ฟᖍࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࡢࡀㄡ࡞ࡢ࠿ࢆ▱ࡿࡸ࠸࡞ࡸࠊᙼࡣㄡ࡟ࡶẼ࡙࠿ࢀࡎ࡟ฟ࡚⾜ࡇ࠺࡜ࡋࡓࠋ࢘㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮࡟ฟᖍࡍࡿࡢࡀㄡ࡞ࡢ࠿ࢆ▱ࡗ࡚ࠊࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮ࡢࢸ࣮࣐ࢆኚ࠼ࡼ࠺࡜ࡋࡓࠋ࢚㸬ࢺ࣒ࡣㄡࡀࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮࡟⾜ࡃࡢ࠿ࡀศ࠿ࡗ࡚ࠊࡑࡢࣃ࣮ࢸ࢕࣮࡟ᣍᚅࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠾࠺࡜ࡋࡓࠋ

ҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨϬྠ⩏ㄒ
25㸬࢘㸬 drought ࠕᖸࡤࡘࠖ(a) ࠕ㛗ᮇ࡟Ώࡿ㞵ࡢ㝆ࡽ࡞࠸ᮇ㛫ࠖ(b) ࠕ᫖᪥㝆ࡗࡓ㞵࡟ࡼࡾࠊࡇࡢᆅᇦ࡛ 100 ᖺࡪࡾࡢ㛗࠸㹼ࡀࡘ࠸࡟⤊ࢃࡾࢆ㏄࠼ࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕ୙ᅾࠖ࢖㸬ࠕ༴ᶵ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ୙㊊ࠖ
26㸬࢘㸬 generous ࠕᐶ኱࡞ࠊẼ๓ࡢ࠸࠸ࠖ
(a) ࠕᚲせ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣᮇᚅࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿ௨ୖࡢࡶࡢࢆ୚࠼ࡼ࠺ពḧࢆ♧ࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠖ(b) ࠕࢫ࣮ࢨࣥࡣ௚ேࡢ࠾ᡭఏ࠸ࢆࡍࡿࡢ࡟࠸ࡘࡶ⮬ศࡢ᫬㛫ࢆ࠿ࡅࡿ㹼ዪᛶࡔࡗࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕ㤳ᑿ୍㈏ࡋࡓࠖ࢖㸬ࠕᮃࡲࡋ࠸࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕ୰ᗤ࡞ࠊ㐺ᗘࡢࠖ
27㸬࢔㸬 fossil ࠕ໬▼ࠖ(a) ࠕᆅ୰࡟ṧࡉࢀࡓ㐣ཤࡢ᳜≀ࡸື≀ࡢṚ㧁ࠖ(b) ࠕࡑࡢ༤≀㤋ࡣ᪂ࡓ࡟᥇ྲྀࡉࢀࡓ㹼ࡣ 5000 ୓ᖺ௨ୖࡶ᫇ࡢࡶࡢ࡛࠶ࡿ࡜᩿ᐃࡋࡓࠖ௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢖㸬ࠕ㑇⏘ࠖ࢘㸬ࠕ౪⤥ࠊ᮲㡯࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕవ๫ࠖ28㸬࢘㸬 observe ࠕほᐹࡍࡿࠖ(a) ࠕ㔜せ࡞ࡇ࡜࡟Ẽ࡙ࡃࠊ࠶ࡿ࠸ࡣࡑࢀࢆ┠ࡢᙜࡓࡾ࡟ࡍࡿࠖ(b) ࠕࡑࡢ⛉Ꮫ⪅ࡣࠊ᫬㛫ࡀ⤒ࡘ࡟ࡘࢀࡑࡢື≀ࡢ⾜ື࡟࠸ࡃࡘ࠸࠿ࡢኚ໬ࡀ㉳ࡇࡿࡇ࡜ࢆ㹼ࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡓࠖ
௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕศᯒࡍࡿࠖ࢖㸬ࠕㄽドࡍࡿࠊᐇ₇ࡍࡿ࢚ࠖ㸬ࠕண᝿ࡍࡿࠖ
29㸬࢘㸬 squeeze ࠕᥱࡾ⥾ࡵࡿࠊ⤠ࡿࠖ(a) ࠕ୺࡜ࡋ࡚ᣦࡸᡭ࡛ఱ࠿ࢆࡋࡗ࠿ࡾ࡜ᥱࡾࡋࡵࡿࠖ(b) ࠕࡑࡢⱝ࠸ፉࡣࡑࡢデ⒪ᐊ࡟ධࡗࡓ㝿࡟ẕࡢ⭎ࢆࡂࡹࡗ࡜ᥱࡾጞࡵࡓࠖ
௚ࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢព࿡ࡣḟࡢ㏻ࡾࠋ࢔㸬ࠕᘬࡁࡎࡿࠖ࢖㸬ࠕ⤌ࡴࠊᢡࡾ␚ࡴ࢚ࠖ㸬
ࠕໟࡴࠖ

ϭ

ㄒྃᩚᗎ
[A] 30㸬࢚㸬

31㸬࢔㸬(The taxi got stuck in traffic, which) caused Paul to be late for the meeting by (half an hour.)cause O to do ࠕO ࡀ㹼ࡍࡿཎᅉ࡜࡞ࡿࠖ by ࡣᕪࢆ⾲ࡍ๓⨨モ[B] 32㸬࢘㸬33㸬࢝㸬(John and George have) a tendency to complain compared with (their colleagues.)
compared with ~ࠕ㹼࡜ẚ࡭࡚ࠖ[C] 34㸬࢘㸬 35㸬࢖㸬(As the accounting software became easier to use, the) number of shops purchasing it increased (sharply.)
purchasing it ࡣ shops ࢆಟ㣭ࡍࡿศモ[D] 36㸬࢘㸬

37㸬 ࢔㸬

(Not) until recently did Nancy become aware (how dangerous what she had been doing was.)Not until recently ࡢ๪モྃ࡟ྰᐃㄒࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠾ࡾࠊ୺ᩥ࡟ಽ⨨ࡀ㉳ࡇࡿҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨϮ㛗ᩥ⥲ྜ38㸬࢚㸬 Once in a while, through interaction with other groups, new members are added to a herd.
ࠕ᫬࡜ࡋ࡚ࠊ௚ࡢ㞟ᅋ࡜ࡢ࠿࠿ࢃࡾࢆ㏻ࡌ࡚ࠊ⩌ࢀ࡟᪂ࡓ࡞ಶయࡀຍࢃࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࠖ
➨ 1 ẁⴠ᭱⤊ᩥ “This is made up of several generations of relatives, with occasional additions by matingfrom other herds.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕࡇࡢ⩌ࢀࡣᩘୡ௦࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿ⾑⦕㛵ಀ࡟࠶ࡿಶయ࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿࡀࠊ஺㓄࡟ࡼࡾ௚ࡢ⩌ࢀ࠿ࡽಶయࡀຍࢃࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ
39㸬࢔㸬 About two years after being born, young elephants become independent of their mothers’ care.
ࠕ࠾ࡼࡑ⏕ᚋ 2 ᖺ࡛ࠊⱝ࠸ࢰ࢘ࡣẕぶࡢୡヰࢆ㞳ࢀ࡚⊂❧ࡍࡿࠖ➨ 2 ẁⴠ➨ 3 ᩥ “The young elephant is nursed by its mother for about two years and remains under herprotection for two years more.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕⱝ࠸ࢰ࢘ࡣࡑࡢẕぶ࡟ࠊ࠾ࡼࡑ 2 ᖺࡢ㛫ୡヰࢆࡋ࡚ࡶࡽ࠸ࠊ
ࡉࡽ࡟ࡶ࠺ 2 ᖺ㛫ࡣẕぶࡢಖㆤࡢࡶ࡜࡟࠶ࡾ⥆ࡅࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋᚑࡗ࡚ẕぶࡢୡヰࢆ㞳ࢀ࡚⊂❧ࡍࡿ᫬ᮇࡣࠊ⏕ᚋ 4 ᖺ࡯࡝࡜࡞ࡿࡣࡎ࡛࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊ࢔㸬ࡣࡇࡢ 1ᩥࡢෆᐜ࡟཯ࡍࡿࠋ
40㸬࢘㸬 The number of elephants in all-male herds is less than half that in a normal family elephant herd.
ࠕ඲࡚࢜ࢫ࠿ࡽᡂࡿ⩌ࢀ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢰ࢘ࡢᩘࡣࠊᐙ᪘࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀࡿ㏻ᖖࡢ⩌ࢀ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࢰ࢘ࡢᩘࡢ༙ศᮍ‶࡛࠶ࡿࠖ➨ 3 ẁⴠ➨ 1 ᩥ “The typical elephant herd contains from 20 to 40 females (cows) of all ages.” ࡜᭱⤊ᩥ “Adult males (bulls) usually live alone or in temporary all-male groups of up to seven members.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࢀࡽࡢᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕ඾ᆺⓗ࡞ࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀ࡟ࡣࠊᖺ㱋ࢆၥࢃࡎ 20 㢌࠿ࡽ 40㢌ࡢ࣓ࢫࡀྵࡲࢀࡿࠖࠊཬࡧࠕ኱ேࡢ࢜ࢫࡣࡓ࠸࡚࠸ࠊ༢⊂࡛⏕άࡍࡿ࠿ࠊ᭱኱࡛ 7 㢌ࡢ࢜ࢫࡔࡅ୍࡛᫬ⓗ࡟ᙧᡂࡉࢀࡿ㞟ᅋ࡛⏕άࡍࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ㏻ᖖࡢࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࡀ᭱ప 20 㢌ࡢಶయ࠿ࡽᡂࡿࡢ࡟ᑐࡋ࡚ࠊ࢜ࢫࡢ㞟ᅋࡣ᭱኱࡛ 7 㢌࡜࠶ࡿࡢ࡛ࠊࡇࢀࡣ࢘㸬ࡢࠕ༙ศᮍ‶ࠖ࡜࠸࠺᮲௳ࢆ‶ࡓࡋ࡚࠸ࡿࠋ41㸬࢖㸬 Elephants herds move to a water source slowly enough even for very senior members to make progress atthe same time.
ࠕࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࡣࠊ㧗㱋ࡢಶయ࡛ࡶྠࡌ࣮࣌ࢫ࡛㐍ࡴࡇ࡜ࡀ࡛ࡁࡿ࡯࡝ࡢ㏿ᗘ࡛ࠊỈ※࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚⛣ືࡍࡿࠖ➨ 4 ẁⴠ➨ 4 ᩥ “The pace is set so that even the very young and the very old can keep up.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕࡑࡢ㏿ᗘࡣᗂ࠸ࢰ࢘ࡸᖺ⪁࠸ࡓࢰ࢘ࡀࡘ࠸࡚᮶ࡽࢀࡿࡼ࠺࡟࡞ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ
42㸬࢔㸬 Elephants have not been known to enter the fields of farmers in a herd.
ࠕࢰ࢘ࡀ㎰ᐙࡢᅵᆅ࡟౵ධࡍࡿ࡜࠸࠺஦౛ࡣࡇࢀࡲ࡛▱ࡽࢀ࡚࠸࡞࠸ࠖ
➨ 5 ẁⴠ᭱⤊ᩥ “At times, a herd will invade the fields of farmers, but most will never enter villages ordestroy huts.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕ᫬࡜ࡋ࡚ࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࡀ㎰ᐙࡢᅵᆅ࡟౵
ධࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࠶ࡿࡔࢁ࠺ࡀࠊ኱༙ࡢ⩌ࢀࡣᮧ࡟౵ධࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶᑠᒇࢆ◚ቯࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡶ࡞࠸࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ࢔㸬ࡣࡇࡢ 1 ᩥࡢෆᐜ࡟཯ࡍࡿࠋ43㸬࢖㸬 Aerial photos have indicated that many different family herds of elephants travel over the same route inorder to fight with other elephants.
ࠕ⯟✵෗┿࡛ࢃ࠿ࡿࡼ࠺࡟ࠊከࡃࡢ␗࡞ࡿࢰ࢘ࡢᐙ᪘࠿ࡽᡂࡿ⩌ࢀࡀྠࡌ⤒㊰ࢆࡓ࡝ࡗ࡚⛣ືࢆ⾜ࡗ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࡢ┠ⓗࡣ௚ࡢࢰ࢘࡜ᡓ࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡿࠖ
➨ 6 ẁⴠ᭱⤊ᩥ “Pictures have been taken from airplanes showing vast elephant armies made up of manyfamily herds traveling over the same route toward new feeding grounds.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕ⯟✵ᶵ࠿ࡽ෗┿ࡀ᧜ࡽࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡀࠊࡑࢀࡽ࠿ࡽࢃ࠿ࡿࡢࡣࠊᐙ᪘࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿከᩘࡢ
⩌ࢀ࠿ࡽ࡞ࡿࢰ࢘ࡢ኱㞟ᅋࡀ᪂ࡓ࡞㣵ሙ࡟ྥ࠿ࡗ࡚ྠࡌ⤒㊰࡛⛣ືࡋ࡚࠸ࡿ࡜࠸࠺ࡇ࡜ࡔ࡛ࠖ࠶
ࡿࠋ⛣ືࡢ┠ⓗࡣ᪂ࡓ࡞㣵ሙ࡟ྥ࠿࠺ࡇ࡜࡛࠶ࡗ࡚ࠊத࠺ࡇ࡜࡛ࡣ࡞࠸ࡢ࡛ࠊ࢖㸬ࡣࡇࡢ 1 ᩥࡢෆᐜ࡟཯ࡍࡿࠋ

ҫָ෨਒ָ༩ඍߏϟϑΨ

44㸬/ 45㸬࢖㸬 Elephants never become hostile under any circumstances.
ࠕࢰ࢘ࡣ࠸࠿࡞ࡿ≧ἣ࡟࠶ࡗ࡚ࡶᩛᑐᚰࢆᢪࡃࡇ࡜ࡣỴࡋ࡚࡞࠸ࠖ
➨ 1 ẁⴠ➨ 4 ᩥ “They become aggressive when their young are threatened.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕ⮬ศࡓࡕࡢᏊ࡝ࡶࡀ⬣࠿ࡉࢀࡿ࡜ࢰ࢘㐩ࡣᨷᧁⓗ࡟࡞ࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ࢖㸬ࡣࡇࡢ
1 ᩥࡢෆᐜ࡟཯ࡍࡿࠋ
࢟㸬 It is impossible for an elephant herd to travel 50 miles in a season.
ࠕࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࡀ࠶ࡿᏘ⠇࡟ 50 ࣐࢖ࣝࡶ⛣ືࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡣ࡛ࡁ࡞࠸ࠖ
➨ 6 ẁⴠ➨ 1 ᩥ “A herd may range over a 50-mile (80-kilometer) radius in the course of a season.” ࡀ᰿ᣐ࡜࡞ࡿࠋࡑࡢ 1 ᩥࡢ࠾ࡼࡑࡢព࿡ࡣࠕࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࡣ࠶ࡿ୍ࡘࡢᏘ⠇࡛ࠊ༙ᚄ 50 ࣐࢖ࣝ(80 ࢟ࣟ)ࡢ⠊ᅖ࡛ືࡁᅇࡿ࡛ࠖ࠶ࡿࠋ࢟㸬ࡣࡇࡢෆᐜ࡟᫂ࡽ࠿࡟཯ࡍࡿࠋㅮホᙧᘧ㸸 ࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ඲Ꮫ㒊ඹ㏻ࡢ᥎⸀ヨ㦂࡜ྠᵝࡢᙧᘧ࣭ෆᐜෆᐜ㸸Ϩ 㹙఍ヰᩥ㹛㸦ᶆ‽㸧㑅ᢥ⫥࡟ࡣ⣮ࡽࢃࡋ࠸⾲⌧ࡀྵࡲࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࡓࡵࠊ๓ᚋࡢᩥ⬦ࢆࡁࡕࢇ࡜ุ᩿ࡍࡿᚲ
せࡀ࠶ࡿࠋᮏᩥ࡜㑅ᢥ⫥ࡢᣦ♧ㄒ⾲⌧࡟ࡣὀពࢆᡶ࠸ࡓ࠸ࠋϩ 㹙✵ᡤ⿵඘㹛㸦ᶆ‽㸧ࠕⱥ௖ᾏᓙࢺࣥࢿࣝᘓタࡢ⤒⦋ࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿⱥᩥࠋ✵ᡤ๓ᚋࡢᩥᵓ㐀ࢆᢕᥱࡋࠊ✵ᡤ࡟Ϫ 㹙ᩥἲ 4 ᢥ㹛㸦᫆㸧ᑡࡋุ᩿࡟㏞࠺ࡼ࠺࡞タၥࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡀࠊᩥἲ࡜ㄒἲࡢᇶᮏࢆᢲࡉ࠼࡚࠸ࢀࡤᐜ᫆࡟ධࢀࡿ࡭ࡁရモ࣭ㄒᙧࢆணࡋ࡞ࡀࡽ㑅ᢥ⫥ࢆྫྷ࿡ࡍࡿࡇ࡜ࡀせồࡉࢀࡿࠋ

ᚓⅬ࡛ࡁࡿၥ㢟࡛ᵓᡂࡉࢀ࡚࠸ࡿࠋϫ 㹙ྠពᩥ㑅ᢥ㹛 㸦ᶆ‽㸧⇍ㄒࡢ▱㆑࡟㛵ࡍࡿၥ㢟ࠋ୍㒊ぢ័ࢀ࡞࠸⇍ㄒࡶ࠶ࡗࡓࡀᩥ⬦࡛᥎Ϭ 㹙ㄒᙡ㹛ᇶᮏⓗ࡞༢ㄒࡢ▱㆑ࢆၥ࠺⣲┤࡞ၥ㢟ࠋ᪥㡭࠿ࡽⱥⱥ㎡඾ࢆ౑ࡗ࡚Ꮫ⩦ࡋ࡚࠸ࢀࡤࠊࡋ࡚஌ࡾษࡾࡓ࠸ࠋ㸦ᶆ‽㸧༢ㄒㄝ᫂ࡢⱥᩥ࡟ࡶࡉ࡯࡝ⱞປࡣࡋ࡞࠸ࡔࢁ࠺ࠋϭ㹙ㄒྃᩚᗎ㹛㸦ࡸࡸ᫆㸧 ᇶᮏⓗ࡞⇍ㄒࡸᵓᩥࡢ▱㆑ࡀ࠶ࢀࡤ༑ศᑐฎ࡛ࡁࡿ⣲┤࡞ၥ㢟ࠋᚓⅬ※࡟ࡋࡓ࠸ࠋϮ㹙㛗ᩥ⥲ྜ㹛㸦ᶆ‽㸧ࠕࢰ࢘ࡢ⩌ࢀࠖ࡟㛵ࡍࡿⱥᩥࠋෆᐜࡣᖹ᫆ࡔࡀࠊタၥࡢ㑅ᢥ⫥ࡣࡸࡸ⣽࠿࠸༊ูࡲ࡛
ぢᢤࡅ࡚࠸ࡿ࠿ࢆヨࡍࡶࡢࡶ࠶ࡾࠊὀពࡀᚲせࠋ㓄Ⅼࡀ㧗࠸ࡇ࡜ࡀண᝿ࡉࢀࡿࡔࡅ࡟ࡋࡗ࠿ࡾ࡜ᚓⅬࡋ࡚࠾ࡁࡓ࠸ࠋ஦๓࡟ⱥㄒ⾲⌧Ϩ࣭ϩࡀฟ㢟⠊ᅖ࠿ࡽእࢀࡿ࡜ࡢ࢔ࢼ࢘ࣥࢫࡀ࠶ࡗࡓࡶࡢࡢࠊࡇࢀࡲ࡛ࡢ඲Ꮫ㒊ඹ㏻ࡢ᥎⸀ၥ㢟࡜ኚࢃࡽ࡞࠸ฟ㢟ෆᐜ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ඲య࡜ࡋ࡚ࡣ౛ᖺࡢ௚Ꮫ㒊᥎⸀ヨ㦂࡜࠶ࡲࡾኚࢃࡽ࡞࠸㞴᫆ᗘ࡛࠶ࡗࡓࠋ኱ၥ ϩ ࠊϫ ࠊ Ϯ ࡢฟ᮶࡛ᕪࡀࡘࡃࡔࢁ࠺ࠋ┠ᶆࡣ 85%ࠋ

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