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F1G 2+ῌIIp+῍Uchigi and Kazuki 

The woman on the left covers her head with an uchigi +, wears a kosode and hakama,with takaashida on her feet. The woman in the middle carries a bundle of clothes on herhead, wears a kosode with ashida. The woman on the right has an ichimekasa on her head,wears a kosode with what seems to be a shitone over her left arm, and on her feet wears zori
on her feet. This apparel was the usual dress for women of the time when outside the homeon everyday occasions. ,  - was read uchigi, deﬁned in the    . as a woman’souter garment. Uchigi can be divided into ouchigi and kouchigi, and it is said ouchigi weregranted by state ministers as salaries or rewards  . They were garments like thoseused when sleeping !". Uchigi were worn by men as well as women, and when the lining was removed it became a light coat called a #hiheginosuzushi$ %&'(. The oftenused uchikake of the early- modern period / belongs to the tradition of uchigi. Kouchigi
were longer than kosode. In the #)*+*$ it is written that on the occasion of Fujiwara no Tashi’s reception into Court, , - . and /0- were levied from +2 provinces, which indicatesthat the central government occasionally demanded tribute of this kind. Uchigi were worn
not only inside the home, but outside as well and were sometimes used to cover the head.
They were then called ikazuki. Later, however, not only uchigi but also kosode were sometimes used as kazuki, and we can see remnants of this practice throughout Japan today. 0,῍

Women’s Travel Attire
The woman drinking water is in travel attire. She wears an ichimegasa, kaketasuki, habaki,andwaraji. This was standard apparel for women going on long journeys on foot. Behind thewoman is a roadside shrine. It is a small one with a wood-plank roof, a hei in front, and awooden imigaki to the side. Also, in front of the shrine a stone has been placed, but its relation to worship is unclear. 1 Shrines like this were common at crossroads, and they were apparently for worship of the road gods. 2

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