ASSOCIATION OF
MEDICAL
DOCTORS OF
ASIA

AMDA
Annual Report
2018
GLOBALPARTNERSHIPFORSUSTAINABLE
PEACETABLE OF CONTENTS
GPSP in the spirit of Sogo-Fujo……………01
What is GPSP? .............................................02
A. Peace Building …………………………….03
1. GPSP Multi National Medical Mission
1) Emergency Relief and Refugee Assistance2) Post Disaster Assistance3) Disaster Response Platforms
2. GPSP Soul and Medicine Program
3. Others
B. Health Development ……………………...18
1. Primary Health
2. Medical Partnership
3. Medical Mission
1) AMDA GPSP Hospitals
C. Educational Support ……………………...24
1. Global Human Resources Development
D. Livelihood Support ...……………………..26
1. Organic Farming
2. OthersGlobal Partnership for
Sustainable Peace
In the spirit ofSogo-Fujo
相

互

扶

助

‘Sogo-Fujo’ is a cycle of giving and receiving, a traditional value deeply rooted in theJapanese close-knit community life.
‘Sogo-Fujo’ is something we are all born with regardless of race, religion, or culture.
We all have the desire to help others and to be of service to the community in which we
live.
‘Sogo-Fujo’ creates a true partnership based on respect and trust for each other.
Human dignity and pride must be respected at all times especially for people at thereceiving end of the assistance. People in need of help today may be the service -giverof tomorrow or in other occasions.
‘Sogo-Fujo’ unites the world. We will never abandon each other as we all are equally
irreplaceable as part of the whole global community. Each community with its own
culture and sentiments should be embraced as a powerful element for peacefulcoexistence of diversity and not as a dividing force.

AMDA advocates ‘Open Sogo-Fujo’, a universal foundation of peace, extending
mutual assistance across and beyond one’s community.

1What is GPSP?
In 2014, AMDA established a concept of

A.
Peace
Building

globalnetwork

Partnershipfornamed,“GlobalSustainable

Peace”(GPSP). The aim of this network is
coexistence of diversity which is virtuallyD.
Livelihood
SupportC.
Educational
Supportindispensable for world peace. Under thisconcept, programs have been developed
beyond borders with the philosophy ofOpen Sogo-Fujo (which literally means

B. HealthDevelopment“mutual support/help” in Japanese), theuniversal value of the 21st century, as its
main theme. The framework consists offour fields of activities, namely, A) peacebuilding, B) health development, C)

GlobalPartnership for
Sustainable
Peace

educational support, and D) livelihood
support.
AMDA defines peace as “today’s family life with hopeforabettertomorrow.”“Today’s

familylife”

symbolizes a healthy family condition where one has
sufficient food to maintain a decent living. The phrase,“hope for a better tomorrow” points to providing

education to children. The said four fields of GPSP activities have been set to abate conflict,disaster, and poverty, all of which are considered hindrances to realizing peace.
By involving governments, local public authorities, public interest groups, corporate
enterprises, and academia, AMDA hopes to enlighten the world with the concept of Open
Sogo-Fujo to realize coexistence of diversity. This is the end goal of Global Partnership for
Sustainable Peace.

2

A. Peace Building
1. GPSP Multinational Medical Mission

Aftermath of tsunami that struck Sulawesi, Indonesia (September 2018)

1) Emergency Relief and Refugee Assistance◆North Osaka Earthquake, Japan (June 2018)

At 07:58 on 18th June 2018, a magnitude 6.1 earthquake hit the northern part of Osaka in west
Japan. AMDA Headquarters dispatched two relief personnel to determine the extent of the damage
in the peripheral areas of Takatsuki and Ibaraki. The team visited several evacuation shelters but
fortunately no urgent medical needs were found as everything seemed to be well under control.
■Participating organization: AMDA Headquarters3◆West Japan Floods, Japan (July 2018)

In response to the river flooding triggered by torrential down pours, on 7th July 2018 AMDA
dispatched a relief team to Soja City in Okayama, not far from AMDA Headquarters. The heavy rainaffected wide areas of Japan’s west and central regions, causing floods and landslides. AMDA
collaborated with Soja City Government in carrying out a relief effort based on a Memorandum ofUnderstanding (MOU) which both parties exchanged in the realm of disaster response.
AMDA provided a wide variety of assistance including medical relief, health consultation andacupuncture treatment at evacuation shelters. Precautionary measures were taken againstheatstroke for those who took part in the debris clearing amidst excessive summer heat. Although
AMDA’s emergency relief ended on 15th August, AMDA continued to dispatch one nurse to Sono
Community Center, an evacuation shelter in the vicinity (Mabi), until 1st September.
During this 57-day project period, AMDA received support from a total of 265 people including
student volunteers and a Mongolian doctor. AMDA also received countless support from affiliatedmedical institutions and private companies in Okayama, Kagawa, Kochi, Tokushima among otherregions.

4

■Number of beneficiaries: 5,542 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, Soja City Government, Tokushima Prefectural
Government, Akaiwa City Government, Anan City Government, Miwa Town Government, Kaiyocho
Town Government, Kuroshiocho Town Government, as well as various medical, academic andprivate organizations◆Kerala Floods, India (August 2018)
Large-scale flash floods caused by heavy rainfalls affected
13 out of 14 districts in Kerala State in the second week ofAugust. In the first month, at least 374 deaths had beenreported and over 220,000 people were displaced.
Meanwhile, local media also said at least 1,020,000 people
were evacuated in 3,247 camps (as of 20th August).
AMDA dispatched relief personnel from India, Japan and
Nepal to organize relief activities in Kerala, mainly in the vicinity of Chengannur located 100km from
Trivandrum, the state capital. Along the way, AMDA India took the initiative to deliver daily goods
and provided medical assistance to the afflicted people with its counterparts, namely, Chengannur
Rotary Club and Sewa Bharati. At a village in Pandanad, the team donated kitchen utensils per
residents’ request. As most of their household items had been lost in the flooding, the locals said
they were in desperate need of cooking tools.
At another village (Mazuhukeer), AMDA teamed up with medical personnel from Sewa Bharati tolaunch a mobile clinic service where they saw patients suffering from cough, fever, skin itch andbody pain. In response to an alert issued by the Kerala State Government, the team took
precautionary measures to protect themselves from infectious diseases (leptospirosis, for example)
upon seeing patients. The average number of clinic visitors was around 137 per day.

■Number of beneficiaries: 1) 566 people (medical assistance), 2) 198 households + 50 students(aid distribution)■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA India, AMDA Nepal, Chengannur Rotary
Club, Sewa Bharati
5◆ Lombok Earthquake,Indonesia (August 2018)
On 5th August 2018, a 7.0magnitude
Eastearthquake

Lombok,hit

Indonesia

following the initial quake that
happened a week earlier.
Medicalpersonnel

from

AMDA Indonesia and Japan
organized a mobile clinic
service and distributed relief
items including clothes andchildren’s

goods.

AMDA

Indonesia continuously added
medical personnel as their relief activities
progressed. On 6th August, the team visited aprovincial hospital in Kota Mataram in West
Nusa Tengarra Province. The hospital was
overflowing with patients who were injured inearlier tremors, so much so that the outside
parking lot was used to accomodate them.
Accordingly, AMDA dispatched the second team comprising anesthesiologist, physicians and acoordinator. A news source said the overall death toll topped 460 with more than 7,000 people
injured.
■Number of beneficiaries: 228 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Indonesia, *AMSA Indonesia, AMDA Headquarters*AMSA = Asian Medical Students’ Association

6

◆Hokkaido Earthquake,Japan (September 2018)
On

6th

September

2018,

a

magnitude 6.7 earthquake hit thecentral-east area of Hokkaido,
Japan’s northernmost prefecture.
The Iburi region (roughly 50km
south of Sapporo, the prefectural
capital) was the epicenter. After
AMDA coordinators conducted aneeds assessment in a severelyaffected

town

of

Atsumacho,

AMDA Farmers Group arrived from Okayama to provide food aid. The group prepared meals for twodays for evacuees and residents at a local gym. AMDA carried on with the relief work by dispatchingnurses to the shelters in order to give local nurses some rest. AMDA also collaborated with JRAT
(Japan Disaster Rehabilitation Assistance Team) to provide assistance.

■Number of beneficiaries: 880 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Farmers Group7

◆Typhoon/Monsoon Disasters, Philippines (September 2018)
AMDA conducted disaster relief in two locations in response to typhoon/monsoon rain in thePhilippines in mid-September 2018.

1) Typhoon Mangkhut (local name: Ompong)Typhoon Mangkhut (locally known as Ompong) which
landed on the northern part of Luzon on 15th September
caused mudslides and floods in several areas. AMDA
delivered relief goods in the town of Itogon in Benguet aswell as Lingayan in Pangasinan. In Itogon, AMDA
collaborated with the *Philippine Air Force to provide foodaid such as rice, instant noodles, tinned food, biscuits andcoffee. The goods were given to 100 families evacuated at
Lower Gomok Coop in the Ucab district.

2) Landslides in Cebu
On 20th September, excessive downpours caused mudslides in Naga on the island of Cebu. AMDA
personnel immediately moved to Cebu from Luzon where he was working earlier. Food items andmedical goods were procured in Cebu’s capital before entering the hard-hit area.
In Naga, AMDA collaborated with the **Philippine Navy to provide food items to 672 families in two
shelters. Thanks to AMDA Philippines, antihypertensive drug and other kinds of medicine weredelivered to Naga City Medical Operation Center, a local medical coordination hub. The medical
supplies were later distributed to shelters by a local medical team. The evacuees thanked AMDA forthe aid in the midst of uncertainty and exhaustion.
■Number of beneficiaries: 1,014 households■ Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, Office of the President of the Philippines,
Philippine Air Force, Philippine Navy (Philippine Marine Corps)(* **Both were realized through AMDA’s partnership agreement with the Office of the President of
the Philippines.)8◆Sulawesi Earthquake, Indonesia (September 2018)

Responding to a catastrophic earthquake that struck Central Sulawesi on 28th September 2018,
AMDA launched relief activities in the hard-hit regions, namely, Palu and Donggala. Numerous
sways were recorded with the largest one marking a magnitude of 7.4 which generated three-metertsunami. The death toll topped 2,000, leaving millions affected.
On 2nd October, a medical team from AMDA Indonesia (two doctors and two medical students from
Hasanuddin University and University of Muslim) arrived in the severely destroyed city of Palu inCentral Sulawesi after a 27-hour boat ride. The team members immediately started working at
Undata Hospital upon arriving. Besides taking part in five surgical operations, they also handled
logistics. Later on, part of the team moved to another hospital (Anutapura Hospital) to fulfill the
medical needs there.

AMDA Indonesia and AMDA Headquarters additionally sent an anesthetist, nurses and surgeons toback up the ongoing effort. In Donggala (30 kilometers north of Palu), AMDA and TMAT (a Japanese
aid organization) jointly conducted a needs assessment and responded to medical and foodshortages. In November, the third batch of relief team (13 staff) was dispatched to provide mental
care to the victims who were under immense stress. The team mainly worked in schools andmosques.
■Number of beneficiaries: Over 600 people■ Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Indonesia, Hasanuddin University,
University of Muslim, TMAT, Arteria
9◆Haiti Earthquake, Haiti (October 2018)
On

6th

October

2018,acatastrophic

earthquake with a magnitude of 5.9 struck
Port-de-Paix and Gros Morne in Haiti. AMDA
Haiti dispatched a relief team to Gros Morneon the 12th from Port au-Prince, the capital.
The team had a meeting with the officials fromthe Administration of Gros Morne Communal
Section (CASECS) and distributed water andfood items, diapers, sanitary napkins, as wellas medicine to local residents. After visiting aschool and hospitals in the district, the team conducted an interview to the victims to grasp thesituation. (It was made possible thanks to CASECS’ kind arrangement.) While residents were happy
with AMDA’s assistance, they said their houses were destroyed and would fear that “poor people will
become even poorer”. In the quake, 18 people were killed and 548 people were injured. UNOCHA
reported that the number of collapsed building was 2,102 (as of 20th October 2018).

■Number of beneficiaries: 200 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Haiti◆Sunda Strait Tsunami, Indonesia (December 2018)
Tsunami from Sunda Strait struck the coastline of
Banten and Lampung, Indonesia on 22nd December
2018. The area is traditionally known for tourism andfishing industries. The tidal wave forced over 40,000
people to flee homes. Thousands of buildings weredestroyed, bridges were floated off and roads werefilled with wreckage. AMDA Indonesia dispatched a
medical team (two anesthesiologists, one nurse andone medical student) to Serang, Banten in Java. Upon
arriving, the medical team conducted a needs assessment and medical relief in local villages, namely,
Sumur, Kertajaya and Nelayan. On the 27th, a Japanese coordinator also joined the ground team.
10

The relief work continued until the New Year’s Day in Pandeglang Regency. The team persistently
went around small communities to offer aid. In Pandeglang, Banten, UNOCHA reported that 426
people died; 7,202 people were injured; and 40,386 had been displaced (as of 28th December 2018).
■Number of beneficiaries: 1,084 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Indonesia◆North Sri Lanka Floods, Sri Lanka (December 2018)
In December 2018, a torrential rain caused by low airpressure inundated the northern provinces of Sri Lanka.
AMDA Sri Lanka carried out emergency relief in theheavily affected Kilinochchi region. Later that month, one
Japanese nurse joined the ground team. At an evacuation
site

where

some

10

emergency

shelters

wereconcentrated, the team distributed daily relief goods aswell as schoolbags and stationery to children. AMDA Sri
Lanka in collaboration with St. John Ambulance Sri Lanka
provided medical goods to local hospitals while assisting their hospital operation and patientmanagement. At a village called Kandavalai, AMDA’s relief team made a home visit to check thevillagers’ health conditions. At the onset of the disaster, two deaths had been confirmed, 8,683
people from 2,680 households had been forced to evacuate, and a total of 87,693 people from27,879 households had been affected.
■Number of beneficiaries: 615 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Sri Lanka, St. John Ambulance Sri Lanka, AMDA Headquarters

List of Emergency Relief Activities in 2018
Month

Title

Country

June

North Osaka Earthquake

Japan

July

West Japan Floods

Japan

AugustKerala Floods

India

AugustLombok Earthquake

Indonesia

September

Hokkaido Earthquake

Japan

September

Typhoon/Monsoon Disasters

Philippines

September

Sulawesi Earthquake

Indonesia

October

Haiti Earthquake

Haiti

December

Sunda Strait TsunamiIndonesia

December

North Sri Lanka Floods

Sri Lanka11◆ Support for Bhutanese Refugees in Nepal(1992 -)
Ethnic strife in Bhutan in 1990s induced the influx of
Nepali-Bhutanese refugees to Nepal. Since 1992, AMDA
Nepal started to provide medical assistance to the
refugees seeking shelter in the country’s evacuation
camps. AMDA Damak Hospital played a central role in thisproject, followed by UNHCR’s involvement in which theorganization officially commissioned the hospital to undertake this work as full-scale refugee
assistance. Currently, AMDA Damak Hospital has been providing primary health care services at a
medical post which the hospital established in each evacuation camp.
■Number of beneficiaries: 6,633 people (2018)■Participating organizations: AMDA Nepal, UNHCR◆Rohingya Refugee Crisis in Bangladesh (October 2017 - November 2018)
In response to the inflow of Rohingya refugees seeking
asylum in the border areas of Bangladesh, AMDA
Bangladesh and AMDA Headquarters launched medical
relief at Kuthupalong Refugee Camp in the Ukhia district, 45
kilometers from Cox’s Bazar. Authorized by the Bangladeshi
government, AMDA Bangladesh offered medical services
from October 2017 to November 2018.
Located at the main road of the camp, the clinic provided freetreatment and medicine to more than 100 patients per day.
During the opening hours between 9am to 2pm, the clinic
had been constantly crowded with both the young and theold. Many pregnant women and children were seen among
the patients that were suffering from ailments such as
diarrhea, common cold, fever, injuries and burns. The projectcame to a successful completion in November 2018, ending
fruitfully with a number of positive outcomes that made a
difference in the wellbeing of the refugees.

■ Number of beneficiaries: 22,418 (2018) (*38,438
throughout the entire project)■ Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Bangladesh, Japan Bangladesh
Friendship Hospital, United Commercial Bank (UCB), AMDA Nepal, TMAT, UNRWA
12

2) Post-Disaster Assistance◆The Great East Japan Earthquake (2011 -)On 11th March 2011, an earthquake of unprecedented scale (mag.9.0) followed by dire tsunami
wiped out the eastern part of Japan, resulting in 15,800 deaths with over 2,500 people missing.
AMDA launched emergency relief in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture on the following day the quake struck.
Throughout the relief, AMDA sent 149 personnel to various locations. The emergency relief went on
until the end of April followed by various post-disaster assistance. In recent years, the affected areas
have entered the transitional phase in which people started to move out of make-shift residences tocouncil housing or newly-built houses. The pressing issue for now is how to rebuild local
communities facing a dwindling population. As seen in AMDA Health Support Center in Otsuchi,
Iwate Prefecture, AMDA continues to assist community development in the disaster-hit Tohoku
region. In Minami-Sanriku (Miyagi), AMDA helps organize “Gourmet F-1”, an annual food event tohelp reinvigorate local economy, whereas in Sendai, AMDA supports an effort to provide meals tohomeless people who have been forced to live on the streets after the calamity.
■Number of beneficiaries: 2,293 people (2018)■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Otsuchi Health Support Center, Tsubomi,
the Organizing Committee of Gourmet F-I◆Earthquake in Central Nepal (June 2015 - March 2019)
The deadly earthquake (with a magnitude of 7.8) that hit
Nepal on 25th April 2015 left more than 8,500 people deadand over 22,000 people injured. It was the worst natural
disaster to strike Nepal since 1934. Since many towns andvillages were flattened throughout the country, AMDA
deployed Multinational Medical Mission to help numerous
people who were forced to flee homes. As some of theafflicted people were forced to become physically impaired13

by injuries, a Japanese physiotherapist residing in Nepal was asked to join and administer AMDA’s
wheelchair distribution project. Not only handling the logistics, the therapist was also in charge ofbuilding some of the gear by himself.
■Number of beneficiaries: 625 people (2018)■ Participating organizations: AMDA Nepal, AMDA Headquarters, Independent Living Center
Lalitpur (ILCL)◆Earthquake in Kumamoto, Japan (July 2017 - July 2018)
AMDA continued to support the town of Mashikimachi in Kumamoto
Prefecture in the aftermath of serial quakes that hit the region in 2016.
While closely working with the town government in providing coherent
assistance, AMDA felt the need to heal the public servants who worked
around the clock to save the citizens. Thus, AMDA acupuncturists started
offering treatment to them on a regular basis. The effort came to acompletion in July 2018.
■Number of beneficiaries: 89 people (2018), 402 people (throughout the
project period)■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters◆Unrest in Mindanao, Philippines (April 2018)
Unrest in Mindanao was contained after
President Rodrigo Duterte crushed Maute
Group, an IS militant group, that besieged thecity of Marawi in October 2017. Yet, as manyas

350,000

local

residents(70,000

households) had remained evacuated as ofApril 2018. AMDA was joined by an officialfrom the Office of the Cabinet Secretary of thePhilippines (OCS) to conduct a needs survey in the region.
■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, Office of the Cabinet Secretary (OCS) of thePhilippines

14◆Free Dental Mission in Haiti (March 2019)
On 23rd March 2019, AMDA Haiti organized the 9th Dental Project at
Bethel Clinic run by local Salvation Army in Fonds-des-Nègres, Haiti. 53
patients came to receive dental treatment from Fonds-des-Negres aswell as rural areas such as Aquin, Vieux Bourg d’ Aquin, Marseillan,
Cadiac, Saint Michel, Pemele, Saint Louis Du Sud, Cavaillon, Lacolline,
Butete, Demusette, and Riviere Seche. The team conducted oral
examination, dental checkup, dental cleanup, dental restoration,
extractions and dental education throughout the day. Satisfied with thetreatment they received, all of the patients wished AMDA Haiti to carry on with this project and hopedthat the same would be organized in their own localities.
■Number of beneficiaries: 53 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Haiti

3) Disaster Response Platforms
What is the Great Nankai Trough Crisis?
The Japanese government predicts that an earthquake of immeasurable scale will strike Japan along
the Nankai Trough within the next 30 years. It is predicted that the quake will cause a massive
tsunami that could devastate the extensive coastline along the Pacific Ocean from Shizuoka to
Miyazaki (throughout central to west Japan). The death toll is estimated to top 300,000 with 2 million
buildings being destroyed.
AMDA

establisheda◆ AMDA’s Platform for the Great
comprehensive

counter-disaster scheme, “AMDA Platform
for Nankai Trough Earthquake Disaster
Strategy” to prepare for this foreseen crisis.
With the ultimate aim of being fully prepared
for this calamity, the platform enables local
governments, medical institutions, private
corporations and NGOs to collaborate in aswift manner upon the occurrence of thedisaster.

Nankai Trough Disaster
AMDA is focusing on the Shikoku region (Kochi
and Tokushima in particular) given that, 1) theaccess to these areas will be difficult once thedisaster strikes, and 2) aid assistance is
expected to concentrate in major cities such as
Osaka and Nagoya. By enhancing interactions
between aid organizations, local governments
and medical institutions, AMDA’s Platform for
the Great Nankai Trough Disaster allows toprovide timely and coherent response to theremote areas.

15

◆The 5th Coordination Meeting for AMDA Platform for Nankai TroughEarthquake Disaster Strategy in Okayama, Japan (November 2018)

On 24th November 2018, the 5th Coordination Meeting for AMDA Platform for Nankai TroughEarthquake Disaster Strategy was held at Okayama Prefectural University in Okayama, Japan. The
meeting focused on how much preparation had been made for the Nankai Trough crisis. The
progress was reported on all facets of the platform which ranged from the systemic structure of
medical assistance to the current stock of relief supplies. Exchanging new ideas on efficient disaster
response, a lively discussion took place in which all participants eagerly shared their views. Among
250 participants were officials from medical institutions, municipalities, Japan Coast Guard andJapan Ground Self-Defense Forces.
16

2. GPSP Soul and Medicine Program
AMDA defines peace as “a condition in which a family
life of today and a family’s hope for tomorrow can berealized”. “A family of today” means that eachmember of a family can maintain one’s health with
ample food to feed oneself, whereas “a family’s hopefor tomorrow” implies a situation in which children’s
education is secured. AMDA has held a program topursue peace in this regard since the year 2000, andhas added “medicine” as part of the initiative. This
resulted in organizing a project pertaining tochildren’s visual health (the annual “Children’s Eye” project). To contribute to local economy, a projectto cultivate healthy farm produce was also launched in Guchin-Us, a remote village in Ovurkhangai
Province. On 2 September 2018, the members who took part in the said visual health project came
together and reaffirmed that this pursuit of peace needs to be sustained to the next generation.
■ Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Mongolia, Kawasaki University of
Medical Welfare, Oomoto, Ghandan Temple, Jinrui Aizenkai Mongolia Branch

3. Others◆ AMDAtopartakeinJapan-Texas

Leadership Symposium (March 2019)
AMDA Board Member Ms. Tae Namba was invited totake part in Japan-Texas Leadership Symposium on 27
March 2019 in San Antonio, Texas in the U.S. The
symposium was presented by Sister Cities International(SCI), a notable name in the charity sector which was
founded in 1956 with the aim of connecting sister cities
around the world. In association with the City of San Antonio, Koyamada International Foundation(KIF) and the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the event convened leaders from multiple sectors
to discuss sustainable ways in which municipalities, businesses and communities can work together
to build a strong relationship. In her presentation, Ms. Namba talked about mutual assistance byciting 1995 Sakhalin Earthquake (Russia) where the Russian government retracted its decision to
decline AMDA’s assistance after learning that Japan was helped by Russia’s aid at the occurrenceof a quake disaster. Kumamoto native Ms. Namba received a big round of applause when she
thanked the people of San Antonio for their kind concern when her hometown was hit by the 2016
quake. (Kumamoto and San Antonio are sister cities.)17◆WHO Asia-Pacific Meeting in New Delhi, India (June 2018)
In mid-June 2018, Dr. Suganami and Soja City Mayor Mr.
Soichi Kataoka from Japan partook in WHO Asia-PacificMeeting held in New Delhi, India. At the conference, Mr.
Kataoka gave a speech on his city’s welfare initiative increating 1,000 jobs for the physically and mentallychallenged. At the same time, he touched on the roles ofmunicipality leaders, reiterating that their leadership will be
the driving force in confronting emergency situations.

B. Health Development
1. Primary Health Care
GPSP is promoting healthcare and awareness for people
living in poverty or in places where health literacy is low.
AMDA’s primary healthcare brings people back to healthin many parts of the world where basic medical care is
scarce. GPSP is active at educating people about healthwhich is indispensable for the prosperity of communities.

◆AMDA Peace Clinic, Bodhgaya, India

AMDA Peace Clinic in Bodhgaya (APC) has contributed to the community development of Bodhgaya
since 2009. The clinic offered Ayurvedic treatment as its main service in the early days. However,the clinic shifted its focus to maternal healthcare due to increasing demand from expectant mothers.
Since 2014, APC has conducted a home visit program for mothers-to-be, alongside educational
workshops on childbirth delivery and child rearing. The clinic holds prenatal and postpartum
checkups for local residents on a regular basis. APC has now taken root in the community and isserving people by providing quality healthcare services to the poor.
■Number of beneficiaries: 343 people (2018)18

◆Health Promotion Activities in Cambodia

In cooperation with the Provincial Health Department of Tbong Khmom, AMDA Cambodia organizes
a workshop on HIV/AIDS at the Center for Peer to Peer Educators. Aiming to promote HIV/AIDS
prevention, the effort is realized through a network of peer educators and those who are living withthe disease. In 2018, AMDA Cambodia held a youth forum on reproductive and sexual health as wellas peer-educator training for HIV/AIDS and STD prevention. Until now, more than 250 peer
educators have been trained in this project. All has been made possible thanks to the continued
financial assistance from Yamaichi Kanko, a Japanese travel agency that has long supported theprogram. AMDA Cambodia cooperated with Thbong
Khmom Provincial Health Department to organize
World AIDS Day 2018. AMDA Cambodia also runs asoccer club to encourage youths to take part in sport
activities. The soccer club helps divert the youngsters
from falling victim to drugs, violence and other criminal
activities.
■Number of beneficiaries: 1) 700 people (HIV/AIDS),
2) 20 people (soccer club), 3) 100 people (youth forum)■Participating organizations: Yamaichi Kanko, AMDA Cambodia, Thbong Khmom Provincial Health
Department, Chenla University, Action for Health◆Vietnam-Japan International Symposium inOkayama (February 2019)
Aninternational

symposiumtodiscuss

treatment

surrounding Vietnamese workers in Japan was held in
Okayama prior to the amendment of the Japanesemigration law which came into effect in April 2019. Since
the new law allows more foreign workers to work in Japan,
the participants talked about potential issues, especially focusing on what can be done to secure
the pleasant working environment and welfare of such workers. The event was co-organized by
Medical Platform for the Global Community, Soja City Government and AMDA Headquarters.
■Number of beneficiaries: 213 people■Participating organizations: Medical Platform for the Global Community, AMDA Headquarters,
19

Embassy of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in Japan, Soja City Government, 175 Hospital,
Saiseikai Hospital, Danan University, NEWTACO, IHD, IMS and relevant local corporations in
Okayama

2. Medical Partnerships◆Medical Assistant Training in Nepal (April 2018)

From 15th to 19th April 2018, Ms. Babita Kumari, a staff member of AMDA Peace Clinic (APC) in
Bodhgaya, India, underwent maternal-and-infant-care training at AMDA Damak Hospital in Nepal.
Ms. Kumari plays a key role in APC’s maternal and infant health programs. Gynecologist Dr. Bimla
Budhathoki and her colleagues at AMDA Damak Hospital took a good care of Ms. Kumari which
made her realize the importance of patient care alongside clerical procedures. “From now on, I will
try to attend to every need of our expectant mothers. I hope to provide them with the most useful
information I can offer,” Ms. Kumari said.

◆Singaporean Medical Students to Undergo Training in Nepal’s TUTH
(May - June 2018)
AMDA launched “TAPP Program”, a new program aimed
at fostering the next generation of medical talents basedon the partnership between AMDA, AMSA (Asian Medical
Students’ Association) and AMSA Alumni. The program
promotes collaborative efforts between the three parties,
and as its first step, nine medical students from National
University of Singapore underwent training at Tribhuvan
University Teaching Hospital (TUTH) in Nepal during the months of May and June in 2018. TUTH
has long been affiliated with AMDA Nepal. Coming from one of the most advanced nations aroundthe world, it was a good opportunity for them to experience the reality of medicine in developing
countries firsthand.

20◆Training for Mongolian Doctor in Okayama,
Japan (July - September 2018)
AMDA is also keen to invite foreign doctors to Japan for
medical training. Dr. Badrakh, who had earlier received alecture from Japanese endoscopy expert Dr. Takushi Satoin Mongolia, visited Japan from July to September for
further training. It was part of Okayama Prefectural
Government’s International Contribution Project for Localto-Local Technical Transfer project, an international program aimed at propagating Japaneseexpertise to the overseas.

◆

Orthoptic

MedicalTransfer,

Mongolia(September 2018)
Since 2008, AMDA has held an eye checkup for children
residing in Ulaanbaatar and its suburbs. The project is
promoting the importance of an eye checkup for pre-school
children in Mongolia. For the last decade, AMDA conducted
an eye checkup on more than 1,500 children. The ultimate
aim of the project was to institutionalize an eye examination
for preschool-age children. As a result, the Mongolian government decided to set the third Sundayof every September as Children’s Eye Day. On 3rd September 2018, Japanese eye specialists Prof.
Hiroko Takasaki (Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare) and orthoptist Ms. Yoshie Morita whoheaded the project each received an official certificate of appreciation from the Vice Health Ministerof Mongolia for their years of contribution. The project came to a completion in 2018.

◆ Japanese Doctors’ Contribution to
Regional Medicine in Rwanda (September
2018)
Under the subsidy of Okayama Prefecture, in
September 2018 AMDA sent a group of Japanese
doctors to Rwanda to pass on their expertise inpediatrics and transfer a student medical-checkup
standardized in the Japanese school system. (Theproject was organized as part of Okayama
Prefectural Government’s International Contribution Project for Local-to-Local Technical Transfer
project.) The doctors visited Kigali, the capital, as well as Rwanda’s western region. At Umuco
Mwiza School, the Japanese doctors conducted medical examination on students, and discussed
how pediatrics can be improved in the nation. The program has been held regularly since 2016.
21

■Number of beneficiaries: 950 people■Participating organizations: Think About Education in Rwanda, Nagasaki University School of
Medicine, AMDA Headquarters◆Training at Ulaanbaatar Emergency Service 103, Mongolia (September 2018)
Following the workshop which was held in September
2017, Japanese medical expert Dr. Takushi Sato
returned to Mongolia in September 2018 to share his
expertise with aspiring local doctors at Ulaanbaatar
Emergency Service 103 (also known as 103). Focusing
on emergency medicine, this year’s lecture wasdesigned to allow participants to gain more hands-on
experience in an intimate setting. Unlike last year’s
event in which over 100 people attended, he exclusively
chose 10 emergency physicians as his trainees. Dr. Sato demonstrated intraosseous infusion andcricothyroidotomy as well as cardiac tamponade treatment, all of which were yet to be practiced at
103.
■Number of beneficiaries: 210 people■ Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar Emergency
Service 103, Ulaanbaatar City Health Department◆ Nepalese Hospital Director Observes Japanese Medical Facilities (October
2018)
In October 2018, AMDA Nepal’s Damak Hospital Director
Mr. Bhim Dhamala visited Japan for 10 days to learn how
hospital management is handled in Japan. Having spent
his time as a hospital administrator for two decades backhome, he waited for two years to come to Japan until his
hospital gave him the approval to go see the Japanese
medical facilities. He paid a visit to five hospitals in
Okayama and observed how clerical work, accounting andmedical-waste management were conducted. He said he was impressed by the cleanliness ofJapanese hospitals and how hospitable the Japanese medical staff were at each location.
■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Nepal,

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3. Medical Mission
1) AMDA GPSP Hospitals
◆

Japan

Mongolia

Friendship

Hospital (Mongolia)
Establishedin

January

2019,

Japan

Mongolia Friendship Hospital (JMFH) is thelatest addition to the list of AMDA hospitals
around the globe. While general medicine
makes up 90% of medical needs at JMFH, italso runs a children’s nursery in the same building. In the near future, the hospital is expected tofunction as a medical hub for local residents where, for instance, pregnant mothers can drop in fora prenatal health checkup or for children’s vaccination. There is also a plan to have young doctors
from Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences (MNUMS) stationed at the hospital for theirpractical training.

◆AMDA Damak Hospital (Nepal)
AMDA Damak Hospital is a 75-bedded
general hospital established in 1992 withthe help of AMDA International and theDamak Municipality. In 1995, it became an
implementing partner of UNHCR, and has
served as a primary referral hospital forboth local people and Bhutanese refugees
in Nepal. AMDA Damak Hospital is now a
popular hospital in eastern Nepal; even among those who are residing in remote areas. The hospitalprovides services pertaining to anesthesiology, general medicine, surgery, gynecology, radiology,
pediatrics, ENT, dentistry, orthopedics and others. It also accepts medical students from different
countries to offer learning opportunities.

◆Siddharta Children and Women’s Hospital (Nepal)
Siddhartha Children and Women’s Hospital is a 100-bedded
specialty hospital for women and children. It is close to
Lumbini, the birth place of Lord Buddha. (The name“Siddhartha” is his childhood name.) AMDA Nepal built this
hospital after signing a partnership agreement with theLumbini Municipal Government and local chamber ofcommerce. The hospital also offers non-profit-based health23care. The main hospital building was constructed with Japan’s financial assistance.

◆AMDA Mechi Hospital (Nepal)
Located in the southeast of Nepal, AMDA
Mechi Hospital was built on a land donated bya noble family who wished for better medical
infrastructure in the region. The Embassy ofJapan in Nepal and a few other donors also
provided support. Now, AMDA Nepal isrunning the facility as a general medical hospital with a 15-bed capacity. The hospital is currently
offering academic training for medical practitioners as well.

Japan Afghanistan Friendship Hospital

Japan Bangladesh Friendship Hospital

C. Educational Support
1. Global Human Resource Development◆AMDA Students ClubFounded in 1995 at AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Students
Club is a student group that carries out a range of activities
which include street fundraising and peace building programs
both at home and abroad. The group holds a monthly meeting
to discuss issues such as international cooperation anddisaster prevention. Its members consist of secondary school
students from Okayama and its neighboring areas.

24◆AMDA Peace Building Programme in Sri Lanka (August 2018)
In August 2018, AMDA Students Club members visited Sri
Lanka to partake in AMDA Peace Building Programme, ayearly event aimed at deepening mutual understanding
among students from different ethnic and religious
communities. Through sports and cultural exchange
programs, children from Matale, Kilinochchi, Trincomalee
and Japan deepened their friendship. By learning torespect diversity, all participants realized that smiles are
the common language that transcends people’s inner barriers.
■Number of beneficiaries: 111 (including Sri Lankan and Japanese students)■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA Students Club, AMDA Sri Lanka, St.
John Ambulance Sri Lanka, Royal Central College (Polonnaruwa), Kaudupelella Sinhala Vidyalaya(Matale), Vivekanantha Vidyalayam (Kilinocchi), Muthur Central College (Muthur), Akaiwa City
Government◆Student Internship (January – March 2019)
From January to March 2019, Miss. Miku Sato spent twomonths as an intern at AMDA Headquarters. After
graduating university in the U.S., she decided to make hertime worthwhile by doing an internship before joining agovernment-affiliated organization. One of her highlights
during her internship was her role as an MC at aconference which was held to address issues concerning
Vietnamese workers in Japan. The conference wasattended by the Vietnamese ambassador to Japan and other notable figures.

◆Kodomo Shokudo Support Platform
Literally translated as “children’s cafeteria”, kodomo shokudo is avoluntary-run canteen that offers nutritional meals at a reasonable
cost for economically-challenged children. While similar facilities
have been set up around the nation to tackle poverty, AMDA has
been donating funds and food items to a few canteens in the suburbof Okayama since December 2017.

Bags of rice to be donated

2. Scholarship Programs
For many years, AMDA has supported students who are withstanding the difficult time in theaftermath of natural and man-made disasters. Until now, beneficiaries of AMDA’s scholarship25

programs have been mainly those who wish to pursue a medical career. In the GPSP framework,
AMDA encourages its international chapters and concerned parties to establish their own
scholarship programs.

SUGANAMI Scholarship
SUGANAMI Scholarship was originally established in 2004 for capable young
medical and nursing students around the world who are in need of financial
assistance. Later on, the scholarship started to include wider audience by
accepting students that are not necessarily pursuing medicine or nursing.
(2018 recipient Mr. Rsabane Oscar Bebeto from Rwanda)

D. Livelihood Support
1. Organic Farming◆AMDA Food Program (Japan/Indonesia)
AMDA Food Program was established in the hope of spreadingorganic farming in Asian countries under the motto, "Food is
the source of life". In 2011, AMDA opened AMDA Notoro Farmin Shinjo Village in Okayama, Japan. The village later enacted
an ordinance called Asian Organic Agricultural Platform
Promotion Act. In February 2014, another organic farm wasestablished in Malino, South Sulawesi in Indonesia. At the farm,
local farmers and Japanese staff have collaborated in improving crop quality and yields.
■Participating organizations: AMDA Indonesia, Shinjo Municipal Government, AMDA Headquarters

2. Others◆Bore-well Construction Project in Danpur, India (November 2018 - March 2019 )AMDA built a new bore well in Danpur, a village located in
the outskirt of Bodhgaya, India. Since an old well in thevillage could not supply enough water during the summer,
AMDA and its local counterpart were asked to build a newone with more depth. The village is closely located to theplace where Japan India Friendship Medical Center (JIFMC)
will be constructed.
■Number of beneficiaries: 135 people (25 households)
26

■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA India, Ecoles de la Terre Welfare Society,
Veda Mother Teresa Welfare Trust◆Clothes Distribution Campaign in India (June/November 2018)
Tenrikyo, a Japanese religious organization, donated322 boxes of new and used clothes for the economicallychallenged in Bodhgaya, India. AMDA collaborated with
its local counterparts to hold a clothes distribution
campaign in three locations, namely, a charity-run
boarding school, a nursing
home and a local village.
Expressing her curiosity about
Japan, Miss. Dipa, a 14 yearold recipient, said she was happy to try on a cute dress she received.
■Number of beneficiaries: 1,299 people■Participating organizations: Tenrikyo Relief Mission of Okayama, AMDA
Headquarters, AMDA India, Jeanamitabh Welfare Trust, Veda Mother
Teresa Welfare Trust, Ecoles de la Terre Welfare Society◆Providing Motorcycle Helmets in India (June 2018)
In June 2018, Bodhgaya Rotary Club and AMDA jointly
organized a campaign to promote traffic safety by donating
45 helmets to local motorbike riders in Bodhgaya, India.
The effort was aimed at reducing the number of traffic
accidents in an accident-prone district. The initial inquiry
was made by local police to Bodhgaya Rotary Club asking
if helmets could be donated as part of its road safety
awareness initiative. Later on, it bore fruit as a full-scale
effort as AMDA and the Rotary Club co-purchased the goods. As a result, it prompted both Bodhgaya
Rotary Club and AMDA to conclude a MOU with a scope of cooperation in disaster relief.
■Number of beneficiaries: 45 people■Participating organizations: AMDA Headquarters, AMDA India, Bodhgaya Rotary Club

27

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International Network of 32 chapters and over 70 collaboratingorganizations around the world

International Chapters
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Colombia
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AMDA MINDS, AMDA International Medical Information Center, AMDA Organization for Global
Assistance and Relief, AMDA Hyogo, AMDA Okinawa
Chapter, AMDA Kanagawa Chapter, AMDA Kamakura Club, AMDA Kochi Club,
AMDA Fukuyama Club, AMDA Tamano Club, AMDA Otsuchi Club, AMDA Kobe
Women's University Club, AMDA Takehara Club, AMDA Students Club