વᾲ
Journal of the Heat Transfer Society of Japn
ISSN 1344-8692

Vol. 44, No. 189
2005. 11٠᳓䋨䈠䈱䋲䋩٠‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬ේⓂߩᦠ߈ᣇHow to Write a Manuscript of Dennetsuવᾲ ᄥ㇢㧔વᾲᄢቇ㧕
Taro DENNETSU (Dennetsu University)⪺⠪߇ੌ⸃ߔࠆߣ߈ߪ⸥౉ψ e-mail: taro@dennetsu.ac.jpߪߓ߼ߦ
એਅߩᵈᗧ੐㗄ߦ⇐ᗧߒߡේⓂࠍ૞ᚑߔࠆߎߣ㧚‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫↪ޠ‬ේⓂ૞ᚑ਄ߩᵈᗧ ᮡḰᒻᑼ
ේⓂߪ Microsoft Word ╬ࠍ↪޿ߡ૞ᚑߒ㧘࿑߿౮⌀╬ߪේⓂߦᒛࠅㄟߺ৻ߟߩࡈࠔࠗ࡞ߣߒߡቢ
⚿ߐߖࠆ㧚ේⓂߩᮡḰᒻᑼࠍ⴫ 1 ߦ␜ߔ㧚

↪⚕ࠨࠗ࠭
૛⊕ࠨࠗ࠭
࠲ࠗ࠻࡞
ᧄᢥ
ᵴሼ

1 ⴕߩሼᢙ
ⴕㅍࠅ⴫ 1 ේⓂߩᮡḰᒻᑼ
A4 ❑㐳(210mm297mm)㧘ᮮᦠ߈਄૛⊕ 30mm㧘ਅ૛⊕ 30mm
Ꮐ૛⊕ 20mm㧘ฝ૛⊕ 20mm
1 Ბ⚵㧘45mm ೨ᓟ޽ߌࠆ㧔10 ࡐࠗࡦ
࠻(100.3514mm)ߢ 8 ⴕಽ㧕
2 Ბ⚵㧘1 Ბ 80mm㧘Ბ㑆㓒૛⊕ 10mm
10 ࡐࠗࡦ࠻(100.3514mm)
ᧄᢥ(Windows) MS ᣿ᦺ૕(Macintosh) ⚦᣿ᦺ૕⷗಴ߒ(Windows) MS 䉯䉲䉾䉪૕
(Macintosh)ਛࠧࠪ࠶ࠢ૕
⧷ᢥሼ࡮ᢙሼ
Times New Roman ߹ߚߪ Symbol
1 Ბ޽ߚࠅ 23 ᢥሼ⒟ᐲ15 ࡐࠗࡦ࠻(150.3514=5.271mm)
1 ࡍ࡯ࠫ޽ߚࠅ 45 ⴕߚߛߒ㧘⷗಴ߒߩ೨ߪ 1 ⴕࠍᝌ౉ ⷗಴ߒߥߤ
⷗಴ߒߪࠧࠪ࠶ࠢ૕ࠍ↪޿㧘ᄢ⷗಴ߒߪ࠮ࡦ࠲
࡝ࡦࠣߒ೨ߦ 1 ⴕⓨߌࠆ㧚ਛ⷗಴ߒߪ  ߥߤߩࠃ߁ߦ⇟ภࠍߟߌᏀነߖߔࠆ㧚⷗಴ߒߩᢙሼߪඨ
ⷺߣߔࠆ㧚ⴕߩᆎ߼ߦ㧘᜝ᒐ߿ࡂࠗࡈࡦ╬߇ߎߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ⑌ೣಣℂࠍⴕ߁ߎߣ㧚 ฏ⺒ὐฏ⺒ὐߪ 㧘߅ࠃ߮ 㧚ࠍ↪޿㧘 ,߿ .ߪㆱߌࠆߎߣ㧚࿑ߦߟ޿ߡ
࿑ਛߩࡈࠜࡦ࠻ߪᧄᢥਛߩࡈࠜࡦ࠻ߣหߓ߽ߩ
ࠍ↪޿ࠆߎߣ㧚 ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ߦߟ޿ߡ
 ⇟ภߩઃߌᣇ
ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ߪᧄᢥਛߩ⹥ᒰߔࠆ୘ᚲߦ[1]㧘[2, 4]㧘
[6-10]ߩࠃ߁ߦ⇟ภࠍ౉ࠇߡ␜ߔ㧚 ෳ⠨ᢥ₂ߩᒁ߈ᣇ
⪺⠪ฬ㧘⹹ฬ㧘Ꮞ㧘ᐕ㧘㗁ߩ㗅ߣߔࠆ㧚Ფภ㗁ߩᡷ߹ࠆ㔀⹹(Therm. Sci. Eng.ߥߤ)ߪᏎ-ภᢙߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡภᢙ߽౉ࠇࠆ㧚⪺⠪ฬߪ㧘ฬሼ㧘ฬ೨ߩࠗ࠾ࠪࡖ࡞㧚ߩࠃ߁ߦ⸥ㅀߔࠆ㧚࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ߩ᦭ή
ߪ⥄↱㧚㔀⹹ฬߩ⋭⇛ᴺߪ⑼ቇᛛⴚᢥ₂ㅦႎ
(JICST)ߦḰ᜚ߔࠆ㧚ᣣᧄ⺆ߩ㔀⹹࡮ᦠ☋ߩ႐วߪ⪺⠪ฬ࡮ᦠฬߣ߽⋭⇛ߒߥ޿㧚㩷ෳ⠨ᢥ₂
[1] વᾲᄥ㇢㧘વᾲ⧎ሶ㧘વᾲߩࡈࠜ࡯ࡑ࠶࠻ߦ
㑐ߔࠆขࠅ᳿߼㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ⺰ᢥ㓸 B ✬㧘
80-100 (1999) 3000㧚
[2] Incropera, F. P. and Dewitt, D. P., Fundamentals
of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons
(1976).
[3] Smith, A. et al., How to Write a Manuscript ofDennetsu, Therm. Sci. Eng., 7-5 (1999) 10.
[4] ጊ↰ᄥ㇢㧘߿ߐߒ޿વᾲ㧘ᾲ⻠␠ (1980).
ේⓂ૞ᚑ↪ߩ࠹ࡦࡊ࡟࡯࠻㧔MS-WORD㧕ߪવᾲቇળߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠃࠅ࠳࠙ࡦࡠ࡯࠼ߢ߈߹ߔ㧚
ේⓂߪ㧘․ߦᜰቯߩߥ޿㒢ࠅ㧘಴ ㇱળ㐳ተߡߦ e-mail ߢឭ಴ߒߡਅߐ޿㧚ߥ߅㧘ࡋ࠶࠳࡯࡮ࡈ
࠶࠲࡯߿ᦨᓟߩᮮ᫔ߪ㧘✬㓸಴ ㇱળߢᢛ߃߹ߔ
ߩߢ㧘⸥౉ߔࠆᔅⷐߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚

Vol. 442005

No. 189

Novemberવ  ᾲ⋡ ᰴ‫ޛ‬ᣂ 㪜㪻㫀㫋㫆㫉㪄㫀㫅㪄㪚㪿㫀㪼㪽㩷㫆㪽㩷㪫㪪㪜 ߆ࠄߩ߅⍮ࠄߖ‫ޜ‬ ⺰ᢥ㓸 Thermal Science and Engineering ߩวᧄ ߳ߩᓳᏫߦ㓙ߒߡ
 ····················································································································ᴡ᧛ ᵗ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕·················1‫ޛ‬᳓䋨䈠䈱䋲䋩‫ޜ‬ ᳓ߣ↢૕ಽሶ íㆇേᕈߣ቟ቯᕈí ································································ ⊕ᮯ ੌ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ㧕·················4 ᜬ⛯⊛ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ଏ⛎ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ዁᧪ဳシ᳓Ἱߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒································································································ ਛႦ ੧㧔ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧕·················9‫․ޛ‬೎ነⓂ‫ޜ‬ ᴣ㛛ߩ⑼ቇ㧔㧠㧕········································································· ↲⮮ ᅢ㇢㧔᧲੩ᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕···············15
 ╙ 12 ࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏ (Grenoble, 2002) ߦ߅ߌࠆ Sung Tack Ro ᢎ᝼ߩ․೎⻠⟵㧦 “Joseph Fourier: The Man and His Achievements”
 ························································ Sung Tack RO㧔࠰࠙࡞ᄢቇ㧕㧧ᐨᢥ ’㊁ ବ㇢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕···············19‫ࡦ࡚ࠪࠗࠤࡘ࠺ࠛޛ‬㧽‫ޜ‬ ‫⹤ࠇ߷ߎޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧔㧟㧕 ·························· ⋧ේ ೑㓶㧔᧲ർᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕···············27‫ޛ‬࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔‫ޜ‬ ਛ࿖ߩᾲ㑐ㅪቇળᵴേ㧙╙ 11 ࿁ਛ࿖Ꮏ⒟ᾲ‛ℂቇળߦ಴Ꮸߒߡ㧙 ········ ᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥✚⎇㧕···············31
 CHE2005 ળ⼏ႎ๔················································································ችፒ ᐽᰴ㧔਻ᎺᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕···············32‫࡯࠽ࡒ࠮ޛ‬ႎ๔‫ޜ‬ ̌ฎㇺ ᄹ⦟̍વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯̆↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ̆ ታᣉႎ๔  ······························································· ᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕㧘Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕···············34

T 㫋 㩷㪫㫉㪸㫅㫊㪽㪼㫉‫ޜ‬‫ޛ‬㪟㪼㪸< વ߃ߚ޿ߩߦ㧚㧚㧚࡜ࠫࠝਛᐕߩ߭ߘ߆ߥᖠߺ ······································ጊ↰ 㓷ᒾ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕···············38‫ⴕޛ‬੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯‫············································································································································ ޜ‬39‫߅ޛ‬⍮ࠄߖ‫ޜ‬ ╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㐿௅᩺ౝ··············································································································41
 ╙ 5 ࿁ੂᵹᾲ‛⾰ャㅍ࿖㓙ળ⼏ ⺰ᢥ൐㓸 ··········································································································47
 ੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊···················································································································································48
 ✬㓸಴ ㇱળࡁ࡯࠻㧦᳓޽ࠇߎࠇ······························································᳗੗ ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕···············56ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ  ᐕᐲ㧔╙  ᦼ㧕ળ㐳࡮೽ળ㐳࡮ℂ੐࡮⋙੐ٟળ 㐳 ᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ٟ೽ળ㐳 ൎ↰ ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕ችౝ ᢅ㓶㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ٟℂ ੐ ૒⮮ ൟ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ᳰᎹ ᣽ᒄ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ๺ᄦ㧔㐳ጟᛛ⑼ᄢቇ㧕ዊጊ ❥㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕᫪ ᴦ༹㧔᧲੩㔚ജ㧕ศ↰ ⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕
౞ጊ ㊀⋥㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕┻ਛ ାᐘ㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕
㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕⧎᧛ సᖗ㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕ㄞ ବඳ㧔ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕ㅩဈ ᤘᴦ㧔ᓼፉᄢቇ㧕↰ਛ ෼㧔ਃᶆᎿᬺ㧕ٟ⋙ ੐ Ꮏ⮮ ৻ᒾ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㕍ᧁ ඳผ㧔⼾↰ਛᄩ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕Vol. 44, No. 189, November 2005
CONTENTS< Announcement from New Editor-in-Chief of TSE >Start of New THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Bound to DENNETSU
Hiroshi KAWAMURA (Tokyo University of Science) ······································································1< Water (2)>Water and Biomolecules -Dynamics and Stability Ryo SHIRAKASHI (The University of Tokyo) ·················································································4
Advanced Light Water Reactors for Sustainable Energy Supply
Toru NAKATSUKA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency) ········································································9< Contribution >Science of Boiling (4)Yoshiro KATTO (Professor Emeritus of the University of Tokyo)···················································15
Plenary Lecture in The Twelfth International Heat Transfer Conference, Grenoble, 2002,“Joseph Fourier: The Man and His Achievements”
Sung Tack RO (Seoul National University); Preface by Toshiro MAKINO (Kyoto University) ······19< Education Q >Gleanings of “Prometheus’s Gift” (Part 3)
Toshio AIHARA (Professor Emeritus of Tohoku University) ····················································27< Report on International Conference >Activity of Chinese Thermal Engineering Societies
Masahiro SHOJI (AIST) ·················································································································31
Report on the 5th International Conference on Enhanced, Compact and Ultra-Compact Heat Exchangers
Koji MIYAZAKI (Kyushu Institute of Technology)········································································32< Report on Seminar >Report on Heat Transfer Seminar in Nara
- Creation of New Industries by Cooperation between Industry and the Academic World Koji MORI (Osaka Electro-Communication University), Toru SAWAI (Kinki University)·············34

r t Transfer >< Hea<
It’s so hard to transfer …Tiny sufferings of a middle-aged radio-mania
Masahiko YAMADA (Hokkaido University) ···············································································38< Calendar > ····························································································································································39

< Announcements > ···············································································································································41
Note from the Editorial Board: Chat about Water
Niro NAGAI (University of Fukui) ·····························································································56

ᣂ Editor-in-Chief of TSE ߆ࠄߩ߅⍮ࠄߖ⺰ᢥ㓸 Thermal Science and Engineering ߩวᧄ ߳ߩᓳᏫߦ㓙ߒߡStart of New THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Bound to DENNETSU

ᴡ᧛ ᵗ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕
Hiroshi KAWAMURA (Tokyo University of Science)e-mail: tse@rs.noda.tus.ac.jpߪߓ߼ߦ
ᧄቇળߩቇⴚ⺰ᢥ㓸㨀㧿㧱ߪ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߩ
⺰ᢥ㓸ߣߒߡ㧘⁛․ߩ⺰ᢥ▸࿐㧘ࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯೙ᐲ㧘ᣧᦼឝタߥߤࠍ․ᓽߣߒߡ㧘1993 ᐕએ᧪ߔߢߦ 12ᐕ㑆ߦਗ਼ߞߡવᾲಽ㊁ߦ߅ߌࠆቇⴚ⺰ᢥࠍឝタߒߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩᐲ㧘ᧄળ⹹ߩ೨ภ㧔44 Ꮞ㧘188
ภ㧕ߦ⷏የవ↢㧔೨࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯㧕߇ᦠ޿ߡ߅ࠄࠇ߹ߔࠃ߁ߦ㧘࿖㓙⊛ߦ⊒ାߔࠆ⧷ᢥ⺰ᢥߪ㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળᾲᎿቇㇱ㐷ߣߩวห✬㓸ߣߒߡ㧘WEB ࠫࡖ࡯࠽࡞“Journal of Thermal Science andTechnology”ߣߒߡ⊒ⴕߔࠆߎߣߣߒ㧘ᓥ᧪ߩ㨀㧿㧱ߪ㧘ቇળ⹹‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ߩޠ‬วᧄ ߦᚯߒߡ㧘๺ᢥ⺰ᢥࠍਛᔃߦ࿖ౝߢߩㄦㅦߥ⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩ⊒⴫෸߮ᗧ⷗੤឵ߩ႐ߣߒߡ㧘⛮⛯ߐߖࠆߎߣߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚
ߎߩ⒖ⴕߦ㓙ߒ㧘วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߩ࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲
࡯ࠍᜂᒰߐߖߡ㗂ߊߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘ߏ᜿ᜦࠍ߆ߨߡ㧘ᧄⓂࠍᦠ߆ߖߡ㗂޿ߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߩਥⷐㇱಽࠍឝタߒߚᢙ୯⸃ᨆ⺰ᢥ‫ޟ߿ޠ‬ᣂ⸘᷹
ᴺ,࠺࡯࠲ಣℂᚻᴺࠍౣ⃻น⢻ߥࠃ߁ߦ⸥タߒߚ⺰ᢥ‫╬ޠ‬㧘ᒰᤨ㧘ࠦࡦࡇࡘ࡯࠲࡯߿࡟࡯ࠩ࡯⸘᷹
ᴺߥߤ߇ᕆㅦߦㅴዷߒߟߟ޽ߞߚᤨઍ⢛᥊ࠍ෻ᤋߔࠆ߽ߩߦߥߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚࿯ᣇవ↢߇㨀㧿㧱ߩ┙ߜ਄ߍߦᵈ߇ࠇߚߏዧജߪ㧘㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߥ߽ߩߢ
޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚
ዊ┻వ↢ߩ⋡ᜰߐࠇߚ㨀㧿㧱ߩ৻ߟߩ․ᓽߪ㧘ࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯೙ߢߒߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘⺰ᢥߩណุࠍ✬㓸ᆔຬߩว⼏ߦଐࠆߩߢߪߥߊ㧘࡟ࡆࡘࠕ࡯ߩᗧ⷗
ࠍෳ⠨ߦߒߥ߇ࠄᜂᒰࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ߩ್ᢿߦࠃߞߡ
ណุࠍ᳿߼ࠆὐߦ޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘ឝタߐࠇߚ⺰ᢥߩᦨᓟߦࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ߩࠦࡔࡦ࠻ࠍߟߌࠆߎ
ߣࠍផᅑߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩࠦࡔࡦ࠻ߦߪ㧘‫ࠖ࠺ࠛޟ‬࠲࡯ߪߘߩ⺰ᢥ߇⦟޿߆ࠄឝタࠍ᳿߼ߚߩߢ޽ࠆ
߆ࠄ㧘ߘߩ⺰ᢥߩ⦟޿ὐࠍᦠߊࠃ߁ߦ‫ޠ‬㧘ߣ߅ߞߒ߾ࠅ㧘ߘࠇߦኻߔࠆ⪺⠪ߩࠦࡔࡦ࠻߽ឝタߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߡ㧘ߘߩ⺰ᢥߩ․ᓽࠍᶋ߈┙ߚߖ㧘⎇ⓥ਄ߩ⼏⺰ࠍᵴ⊒ൻߒࠃ߁ߣߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ቇળ⹹ߩ๮ฬߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘࿯ᣇవ↢߇㧘‫߁߽ޟ‬Heat Transfer ߢߪߥߊ Thermal Science ߢ⦟޿ߣᕁ
߁‫ޠ‬㧘ߣ੔ߞߡ߅ࠄࠇ߹ߒߚߎߣࠍ⸥ᙘߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߎࠇ߽ᒰᤨ㧘ዊ┻వ↢߇ಽሶේሶ࡟ࡌ࡞ߩવᾲ⃻⽎ߩ⎇ⓥࠍផㅴߒߡ߅ࠄࠇ㧘વᾲ⎇ⓥߦ߽ࠃࠅࡒ
ࠢࡠߥⷰὐࠍᜬߜㄟ߽߁ߣߔࠆᤨઍߩ෻ᤋߢ޽ߞ
ߚߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚ࡒࠢࡠ࠽ࡁવᾲߪ㧘ߘߩᓟᄢ߈ߊ
⊒ዷߒ߹ߒߚ߆ࠄ㧘ዊ┻వ↢ߣ࿯ᣇవ↢ߩవ⷗ᕈߩ㜞ߐ߇ࠃߊ⃻ࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᓟ㧘ߤߩᆔຬળ
ߢ޽ߞߚ߆ߪⷡ߃ߡ޿߹ߖࠎ߇㧘࿯ᣇవ↢߆ࠄ
“Thermal Science”ߣ޿߁࠲ࠗ࠻࡞ࠍឭ᩺ߐࠇߚ
ߣ߈ߦ㧘ᒰᤨߩ⮮ᳯળ㐳㧔ᣂ᣿๺Ꮏᬺ㧕߆ࠄ㧘‫ᧄޟ‬ቇળߦߣߞߡߪ Engineering ߽㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆ‫ޠ‬㧘ߣ޿߁ ߏ ⊒ ⸒ ߇ ޽ ࠅ 㧘‫߆ ࠆ ޽ ߢ ߁ ߘ ߦ ߆ ⏕ ޟ‬ࠄ㧘”Thermal Science and Engineering”ߦߒࠃ߁‫ޠ‬ߣ੔߁ߎߣߦߥߞߡ㧘⃻࿷ߩ㨀㧿㧱ߩ⹹ฬ߇⺀↢ߒ߹ߒߚ㧚ߚߒ߆ߦ㧘㧝㧜ᐕએ਄ࠍ⚻ㆊߒߡ߽ᧄ

㨀㧿㧱ߩᱧผࠍᝄࠅ㄰ࠆ ᧄቇળߩ␠࿅ᴺੱൻߣ㨀㧿㧱ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߪ㧘1961 ᐕߦવᾲ⎇ⓥળߣߒߡ⊒⿷ߒ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ᒰೋߪᯏ㑐⹹ߣߒߡ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫⊒ࠍޠ‬ⴕߒߡ޿߹ߒߚ߽ߩߩ㧘ቯᦼ⊛ߦ⊒ⴕߔࠆේ⪺⺰ᢥ㓸ߪᜬߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ㧚ߘߩᓟቇળ߇ᴺ
ੱൻߔࠆḰ஻ࠍㅴ߼ࠆߦ޽ߚߞߡ㧘ේ⪺⺰ᢥ㓸ࠍ⊒ⴕߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߪ␠࿅ᴺੱൻߩ⛘ኻߩ᧦ઙߢߪ
޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ߇㧘⏕┙ߒߚቇળߣߒߡߪ⁛⥄ߩ⺰ᢥ㓸ࠍᜬߟߴ߈ߣߩ್ᢿ߆ࠄ㧘ᒰᤨߩળ㐳ߢ޽ࠄࠇߚዊ┻వ↢߇࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ߦߥࠄࠇ㧘࿯ᣇవ↢㧔᧲Ꮏᄢ㧕ߦታോ⊛ߥ੐㗄ࠍଐ㗬ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚 㨀㧿㧱ߩ⊒ೀߎߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ㧘㨀㧿㧱߇⊒⿷ߔࠆߎߣߣߥࠅ
߹ߒߚ㧚ߒߚ߇ߞߡ㧘㨀㧿㧱ߩ․ᓽ޽ࠆឝタ⺰ᢥౝኈߪ㧘࿯ᣇవ↢߇ዊ┻వ↢ߣ⋧⺣ߒߡ߅᳿߼ߦ
ߥߞߚ߽ߩߢߔ㧚ߘߎߢߪ㧘‫ࡓ࡜ࠣࡠࡊߩ⴫⊒ᧂޟ‬-1-J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

ᣂ Editor-in-Chief of TSE ߆ࠄߩ߅⍮ࠄߖᦠ߆ࠇߡ޿ࠆߣ߅ࠅߢߔ㧚ቇળߩᕈᩰࠍ⏕ታߦ␜ߒߡ޿ࠆㆡಾߥ๮ฬߢ޽ߞ
ߚߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚ᧄቇળߩ⃻⁁ߪ㧘ߘߩ቞஻▸࿐ࠍવᾲߦ⇐߹ࠄߕᐢߊᾲߦ㑐ߔࠆ⑼ቇߣᎿቇߦᐢߍ
ߡ޿߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘ቇળߩ⧷⺆ฬࠍ“Thermal Scienceand Engineering Society of Japan”ߣߒߡ߽⦟޿ߣᕁ
ࠊࠇࠆߊࠄ޿ߢߔ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ㧘1993 ᐕ 1 ᦬߆ࠄ㧘㨀㧿㧱߇ቇળ⹹‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ߦޠ‬วᧄߣߔࠆᒻᑼߢ⊒ೀߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ᒰᤨߪᐕ㧠࿁ߩቄೀߢߒߚ㧚ᦨೋߩࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ߪ㧘㧔ᢘ⒓⇛㧘⸥タ㗅㧕ߢ㧘࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯㧦ዊ┻ㅴ㧘ࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯㧦ᴡ᧛ᵗ㧘⮮↰⑲⤿㧘ᨋാੑ㇢㧘࿯ᣇ㇌ᄦߢߒߚ㧚ቇળ⹹ߣ㨀㧿㧱ࠍ඙ಾࠆߩߪ߁
ߔ⚡⦡ߩਛ⴫⚕ߢ㧘ߘߩ࠺ࠩࠗࡦ߽㧘ዊ┻వ↢߇ߏ⥄りߢߥߐߞߚߣ߁߆߇ߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᓟ㧘৻ᐲ㧘࿯ᣇవ↢߇࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ࠍᒁ߈⛮߇ࠇ߹ߒߚ߇㧘㑆߽ߥߊ߅੢ߊߥࠅߦߥߞߚߚ߼㧘ዊ┻వ↢߇ౣᐲ࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ࠍോ߼ࠄࠇ㧘2001ᐕ߆ࠄߪ⷏የవ↢ߦᒁ߈⛮߇ࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘⊒ೀߩߣ߈߆ࠄ߶ߣࠎߤ⛮⛯ߒߡ⃻࿷߹ߢࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ࠍോ߼ߐߖߡ㗂޿ߡ޿ࠆߩߪ⑳ߛߌߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩ㑆㧘චಽߥነਈ߽಴᧪ߥ߆ߞߚߣ
޿߁ᕁ޿߽޽ࠅ㧘ߎࠇ߇੹࿁㧘วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߩขࠅ߹ߣ߼ࠍᒁ߈ฃߌߐߖߡ޿ߚߛߎ߁ߣᕁ߁ߦ⥋ߞߚᄢ߈ߥℂ↱ߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߩᓟ㨀㧿㧱ߪೀⴕࠍ⛯ߌߡ㧘1999 ᐕߦዊ┻వ↢ߩߏ⊒᩺ߢ㧘ቇળ⹹‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ߪߣޠ‬ಽ㔌ߒߚ⁛┙ߩౠሶߦߒ㧘߆ߟߘࠇ߹ߢߪᐕ㑆㧠ౠߩቄೀߢ޽
ߞߚߩࠍ㧘㓒᦬ߩᐕ㧢࿁⊒ⴕߦᄌᦝߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚߹ߚᶏᄖ߆ࠄߩࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯߽Ⴧ߿ߒߡ㧘࿖㓙⊛ߦ⊒ାߔࠆቇળ⹹ࠍ⋡ᜰߘ߁ߣߔࠆᣇ㊎ࠍࠃࠅ㞲᣿ߦߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߏឭ᩺ᤨߦዊ┻వ↢߇߅ߞߒ߾ߞ
ߚߎߣߪ㧘‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߩ⎇ⓥᵴേߪ㕖Ᏹߦᵴ⊒ߦߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߦߪ޽ࠎߥߦ
ᄙߊߩ⊒⴫߇޽ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘㨀㧿㧱ࠍ⁛┙ౠሶߦߒߡ㧘⊒ⴕ࿁ᢙ߽Ⴧ߿ߔߎߣߦࠃࠅฃߌ⋁ࠍᄢ߈ߊߔࠇ߫㧘ᛩⓂઙᢙ߽Ⴧടߒߡ㧘㨀㧿㧱ࠍࠃࠅలታߐߖࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߢ޽ࠈ߁‫ޠ‬㧘ߣ޿߁߽ߩߢߒ
ߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡ㨀㧿㧱ߪ⁛┙ౠሶ૕ߣߥࠅ㧘ߘߩᓟ⷏የవ↢߇࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ࠍᒁ߈⛮߇ࠇߡ㧘2005 ᐕ 9 ᦬ภ߹ߢ⊒ⴕߦߏዧജߐࠇ㧘੹࿁㧘࿖㓙⹹ߣߒߡߩㇱಽߪ㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળߣวหߢ⊒ⴕ ߐ ࠇࠆ WEB ࠫ ࡖ ࡯ ࠽ ࡞ “Journal of Thermal
Science and Technology”ߦᒁ߈⛮߇ࠇࠆߎߣߦߥ
ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩ㑆ߩ⚻✲ߪ㧘⷏የవ↢߇㧘೨ภߦ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߩ⊒ⴕએ਄ߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘㨀㧿㧱ᬌ⸛ᆔຬળߩ╵↳߅ࠃ߮ℂ੐ળߦࠃࠆߏክ⼏ࠍ⚻ߡ㧘࿖㓙⊛ߦ⊒ାߔࠆ⧷ᢥ⺰ᢥߪ㧘Web ࠫࡖ࡯࠽࡞ߦᛩⓂߒߡ㗂߈㧘㨀㧿㧱ߪળ⹹ߩวᧄ ߦᓳᏫߐߖߡ㧘๺ᢥ⺰ᢥࠍਛᔃߦ࿖ౝߢߩㄦㅦߥ⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩ⊒⴫㧘ᗧ⷗੤឵ߩ႐
ߣߒߡ㧘⛮⛯ߐߖࠆߎߣߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߩ✬㓸ᣇ㊎ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘⷏የవ↢߇೨ภߦ߽
ᦠ޿ߡ߅ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘ၮᧄ⊛ߥᄌᦝߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖ
ࠎ㧚ߒߚ߇޿߹ߒߡ㧘․ᓽߩ޽ࠆឝタ⺰ᢥߩౝኈ߽ߘߩ߹߹ᒁ߈⛮߉߹ߔߒ㧘๺ᢥ⺰ᢥࠍਛᔃߣߒ
߹ߔ߇㧘⧷ᢥ⺰ᢥ߽ឝタߒ߹ߔ㧚ߚߛ㧘ᛩⓂᣇᴺ߿ේ⪺⺰ᢥߩᛒ޿ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ࠃࠅᛩⓂߒ߿ߔߊߥ
ࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘ᦨㄭߩേะࠍขࠅ౉ࠇࠆߚ߼ߩ⧯ᐓߩ
ᄌᦝࠍߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚ቇⴚ⺰ᢥߩ⸒⺆ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘⃻࿷㧘࿖㓙౒ㅢ⺆ߪ⧷⺆ߢ޽ࠆߎߣߪ㧘੔߁߹ߢ߽޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘ߚߣ߃߫㧘⧯޿ቇ↢ߦߣߞߡ㧘⧷ᢥߢ⺰ᢥࠍ઀਄ߍࠆߎߣߪ㕖Ᏹߦᄢ߈ߥ⽶ᜂߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇࠍᜰዉߒߡቢᚑߐߖࠆߎߣ߽ᄢ߈ߥഭജࠍᔅⷐ
ߣߒ߹ߔ㧚㨀㧿㧱ߪ࿖㓙⹹ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡ޿߹ߒߚߩ
ߢ㧘๺ᢥߩ⺰ᢥࠍᛩⓂߔࠆߎߣߪ߿߿ぷふߐࠇࠆ௑ะ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘੹࿁ߩวᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߪ㧘࿖ౝะߌߣ઀ಽߌࠍߒ߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘ㄦㅦߦೀ
ⴕߢ߈ࠆ․ᓽࠍ↢߆ߒߡ⧯޿⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ⺰ᢥࠍㄦㅦߦឝタߒߡ㧘⧯ᚻ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ⢒ᚑߦነਈߒߚ޿ߣᕁ
޿߹ߔ㧚ߘࠇߣหᤨߦ㧘╙৻✢ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩᣇ‫⺰߽ߦޘ‬ᢥ
ࠍᛩⓂߒߡ޿ߚߛ߈㧘ࠦࡔࡦ࠻߿⸛⺰ࠍឝタߔࠆ․ᓽࠍ↢߆ߒߡ㧘╙৻✢ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪㑆ߢߩᗧ⷗੤឵
ࠍᵴ⊒ߦߒߡⴕ߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚ᚒ߇࿖ߩ⥄േゞ߿㔚ሶᯏེ߇਎⇇ࠍ࡝࡯࠼ߒߡ޿ࠆߩߪ㧘࿖ౝߢߩ┹੎߇ỗߒ޿ߚ߼㧘࿖ౝߢ↢߈ᱷࠈ߁ߣߔࠆ
ߣ޿ߟߩ㑆ߦ߆਎⇇ߩ࠻࠶ࡊߦ಴ߡ޿ࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽
ࠆߣ޿߁⹤ࠍ⡞޿ߚߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᚒ߇࿖ߩવ
ᾲ⎇ⓥ⇇߽߹ߐߦߎࠇߣหߓߢ㧘࿖ౝߢߩಾ⏢℉⏴ࠍၮ⋚ߣߒߡ਎⇇ࠍ࡝࡯࠼ߔࠆ⁁ᴫߦ޽ࠆߣᕁ
޿߹ߔ㧚วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߦ߅޿ߡ߽㧘ᚒ߇࿖ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪߇⎇ⓥᚑᨐࠍㄦㅦߦ౏㐿ߒߡᵴ⊒ߥ⼏⺰ࠍ੤឵ߔࠆ႐ࠍ㧘ឭଏߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚߹ߚߐࠄߦ㧘ዷᦸ⺰ᢥࠍឝタߔࠆ․ᓽߦࠃߞߡ㧘ࠪ࠾ࠕߥ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ฽⫾޽ࠆ⎇ⓥዷᦸ⺰ᢥࠍឝタߐ-2-ᣂ Editor-in-Chief of TSE ߆ࠄߩ߅⍮ࠄߖWeb ࠫࡖ࡯࠽࡞ “Journal of Thermal Science andTechnology”╬߳ߩᛩⓂ߇㗅⺞ߦⴕࠊࠇࠆߎߣ߇㧘ᧄቇળߣߒߡߪ㧘ᦸ߹ߒ޿ߎߣߢ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߖߡ㗂߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚㨀㧿㧱ߩฬ⒓ߪવ⛔޽ࠆ߽ߩߢ߻ࠈࠎ⛽ᜬߒ߹ߔ߇㧘ᧄળߩ⺰ᢥ㓸ߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍኻᄖ⊛ߦࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊߔࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘วᧄߩ઀ಾߩਛ⴫⚕ߦߪ㧘᜝ᒐࠍߒߡ㧔ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ⺰ᢥ㓸㧕ߣ౉ࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦ
ߒߚ޿ߣᕁߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ቇ૏⺰ᢥߩክᩏ߿㧘ᤓ੹㊀ⷐߦߥߞߡ߈ߡ޿ࠆᬺ❣ክᩏߥߤߢߪ㧘ߎߩᣇ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔ޿ߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘႐วߦᔕߓ
ߡߤߜࠄ߆㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪਔᣇࠍ૶ߞߡ޿ߚߛߌ߫⦟
޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߣߩㅪ៤ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ዊ┻వ↢ߩ߅⠨߃߇ᔅߕߒ߽ታ⃻ߒߥ߆ߞߚߩߪ㧘⸒⺆ߩ㓚ო߇ᄢ߈߆ߞߚߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚๺ᢥߢ޽ࠆવᾲࠪ
ࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⺰ᢥࠍ㧘⧷⺆ߦᦠ߈឵߃ࠆߩߪᄢ߈ߥ
ഭജࠍᔅⷐߣߒ߹ߔ㧚੹࿁ߩวᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ߪ๺ᢥ⺰ᢥࠍਛᔃߦߔࠆߣߒ߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ
࠙ࡓߩ⺰ᢥࠍߘߩ߹߹ᛩⓂߒߡ㗂ߊน⢻ᕈ߇಴ߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ᰴ࿁ߩવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕ
ᆔຬ㐳ߢ޽ࠆ㐳㊁వ↢㧔ฬᎿᄢ㧕ߦ߅㗿޿ߒߡ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩ⺰ᢥࠍߘߩ߹߹㨀㧿㧱ߦᛩⓂ
ߢ߈ࠆ࡞࡯࠻ߩഃ⸳ࠍߏᬌ⸛㗂޿ߡ߅ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ᐘ޿㧘㐳㊁వ↢߇੹ภߦ߽ᦠ޿ߡ߅ࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߎࠇࠍታ⃻ߒߡ㗂ߌࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߎߦᷓߊᗵ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߎࠇߦࠃߞߡ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩ㓙ߦ CD-ROM⺰ᢥࠍࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ
࠻ࠃࠅߪ㐳⋡ߦၫ╩ߒߡ㗂߈㧘㨀㧿㧱ߦᛩⓂߒߚ
޿ߣߩᗧᕁ⴫␜ࠍߒߡ㗂ߌ߫㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
ᓟߦᩏ⺒ࠍ㐿ᆎߒ߹ߔ㧚㨀㧿㧱ߩㄦㅦᕈࠍ↢߆ߔߣ㧘ᩏ⺒߇㗅⺞ߥ⺰ᢥߪߘߩᐕౝ߆ᐕᐲౝߦߪឝタߢ߈ࠆߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ㧚ౕ૕⊛ߥⷐ㗔ߪ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⺰ᢥߩၫ╩ⷐ㗔╬ߩਛߢ㧘߅⍮ࠄߖࠍߒߡෳࠅ߹ߔߩߢ㧘ߗ߭ߏᵴ↪㗂߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹
ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘㨀㧿㧱ߦឝタߐࠇࠆ⺰ᢥߩ⪺૞ᮭߪ㧘ቇ
ળߦᆔ⼑ߒߡ㗂߈߹ߔ߇㧘ߎࠇߪ޽ߊ߹ߢ߽⪺⠪ߩᮭ೑ࠍ቞ࠆߚ߼ߢ㧘዁᧪⪺⠪߇ߏ⥄りߩቇⴚ⊛ߥ⪺૞‛ߦ૶↪ߐࠇࠆ႐ว㧘ߟ߹ࠅ⠡⸶ߒߡ⧷ᢥ
⺰ᢥߣߒߡ࿖㓙⹹ߦᛩⓂߐࠇࠆ႐วߦ㧘ᧄળ߇ߘࠇࠍᅹߍࠆߎߣߪ޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚߻ߒࠈ㨀㧿㧱߆ࠄᣂߒ޿✬㓸ᆔຬળ㨀㧿㧱ߩ✬㓸ᆔຬળߪ㧘ᓥ᧪ߪ㧘࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ
࠲࡯ߩᜰฬߦଐߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߒߚ߇㧘੹࿁㧘ᄙዋ⇣ߥࠆࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߘࠇߪ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߩᵴേߩᄢ߈ߥㇱಽ߇ฦᡰㇱߩߏᵴേߦࠃߞߡᡰ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ᣂࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲
࡯ࠍฦᡰㇱ߆ࠄߏផ⮈޿ߚߛߊᣇ߇㧘㨀㧿㧱ࠍᧄቇળߩ⺰ᢥ㓸ߣߒߡࠃࠅᐢߊᧄળౝߦᩮઃ߆ߖࠆ
ߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߣ⠨߃ߚ߆ࠄߢߔ㧚ߎߩὐࠍℂ੐ળߦ߅⻁ࠅߒߡߏᛚ⹺ࠍᓧ㧘੹࿁㧘ฦᡰㇱ߆ࠄߏផ⮈ࠍᓧߡ㧘ਅ⸥ߩࠃ߁ߦᣂߒ޿✬㓸ᆔຬળࠍ⊒⿷ߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚㧔ᢘ⒓⇛㧕✬㓸ᆔຬ㐳㧔࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯㧕㧦ᴡ᧛ ᵗ㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕✬㓸ᆔຬ㧔ࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯㧕㧦㤥↰᣿ᘏ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕㧘ዊේᜏ㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕㧘㐳ဈ㓶ᰴ㧔ᘮᔕᄢቇ㧕㧘ਛጊ 㗼㧔㕒ጟᄢቇ㧕㧘Ἇᧄ ᤘ㧔㊄ᴛᄢቇ㧕㧘ජ↰ ⴡ㧔หᔒ␠ᄢቇ㧕㧘
Ⓑ⪲⧷↵㧔ጟጊᄢቇ㧕㧘㜞᧻ ᵗ㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕✬㓸ᆔຬળᐙ੐㧦૒┻ା৻㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢቇ㧕ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ฦᡰㇱ߆ࠄ㕖Ᏹߦᒝജߥࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲
࡯ࠍߏផ⮈޿ߚߛ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ෘߊᓮ␞ࠍ↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ߩᣇ‫ߪߦޘ‬㧘ᛩⓂ⺰ᢥߩߏክᩏࠍ㗂ߊߣ౒ߦ㧘ฦᡰㇱߩ⎇ⓥળߢߩߔߋ
ࠇߚ․ᓽ޽ࠆ⎇ⓥ߿㧘ฦᡰㇱߩࠪ࠾ࠕߥ⎇ⓥ⠪ߦࠃࠆ⎇ⓥዷᦸ⺰ᢥ╬ࠍߏផ⮈޿ߚߛߊߎߣߦࠃࠅ㧘วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱ࠍᧄቇળߦࠃࠅᐢߊᩮઃ޿ߚᚒ‫ߩޘ‬ᖱႎ⊒ାߣ੤឵ߩ႐ߦߒߡⴕ߈ߚ޿ߣ⠨߃ߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚એ਄㧘วᧄ 㨀㧿㧱߇㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߦ߅ߌࠆ
ࠃࠅ৻ጀᵴ⊒ߥ⎇ⓥᵴേߦነਈߔࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠃ
߁㧘ᓸജࠍዧߊߒߚ޿ߣሽߓߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᣂࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ฦ૏ߩߏදജ㧘߹ߚળຬฦ૏ߩߏℂ⸃ߣⓍᭂ⊛ߥߏෳടࠍࠃࠈߒߊ߅㗿޿↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚-3-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

᳓ߣ↢૕ಽሶ г ㆇേᕈߣ቟ቯᕈг
Water and Biomolecules -Dynamics and Stability ⊕ᮯ ੌ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ ↢↥ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕Ryo SHIRAKASHI (Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo)
e-mail: aa21150@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jpߪߓ߼ߦ
↢૕ߢ᳓߇ਇนᰳߥߎߣߪ㧘ߘߩ᭴ᚑᚑಽߩ
70%એ਄ࠍභ߼ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ߽ኈᤃߦផኤߢ߈ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߚߛ᳓߇޽ࠇ߫⦟޿ߣ޿߁ࠊߌߢߪߥ޿㧚ߘߩ⸽᜚ߦ㧘৻ᐲᐓੇ߮ߚ↢‛ߢ᳓ߦ߽ߤߒߚ߆
ࠄߣ޿ߞߡ↢߈㄰ࠆ⒳㘃ߪṌᄙߦߥ޿㧔↢߈㄰ࠆ߽ߩ߽޽ࠆ㧕
㧚ߎߩὐ㧘᳓߇↢૕ߦ෸߷ߔ૞↪ߪਇนㅒ⊛ߢ޽ࠆ㧚↢૕ౝߦ߅ߌࠆ᳓ߩᓎഀߪ㧘1)↢૕ౝߢ⿠߈ߡ
޿ࠆ↢ൻቇ෻ᔕ(ઍ⻢)ࠍᇦ૕ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ㧔᳓ṁᶧਛߢ෻ᔕ㧕
㧘2)࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰㧘DNA㧘♧㘃㧘↢૕⤑(⢽⾰⤑)ߣ޿ߞߚ↢૕ಽሶߣ⚿ว(᳓๺)ߔࠆߎߣ
ߢ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩ↢૕ಽሶߩᯏ⢻ࠍ଻⸽ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ㧘ߣࠅࠊߌ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ㉂⚛ߣߒߡߩᯏ⢻ߣ⋥ធ㑐ଥߩ޽ࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ಽሶߩᒻ(㜞ᰴ᭴ㅧ㨯ࠦࡦࡈࠜࡔ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ)ࠍ቟ቯߦ଻ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ㧘ߩ 2 ὐߦᄢ߹߆ߦಽߌࠄࠇࠆ㧚೨⠪ߩᓎഀߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆߣ㧘઒ߦ↢૕ౝߩ᳓ߩㆇേᕈ㧔ಽሶ࿁ォ㗫ᐲ߿ਗㅴㅦᐲ)ࠍࠦࡦ࠻ࡠ࡯࡞ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠇ߫㧘ઍ⻢ㅦᐲࠍ೙ᓮߢ߈ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᓟ⠪ߩᓎഀߦᵈ⋡ߔࠆߣ㧘↢૕ౝߩ᳓ߪ⚿วߔࠆ⋧ᚻߩಽሶߩᒻߦ
วࠊߖߡᨵエߦ㈩ะߒߡ㧘↢૕ಽሶߩ߹ࠊࠅߦ㈩⟎ߐࠇߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߕ㧘ߘߩ᳓ಽሶ㧔᧤❈᳓㧕ߩㆇേᕈߪ㧘ߘࠇએᄖߩ⚿วߒߡ޿ߥ޿᳓ಽሶ(⥄↱᳓)ߣߪ⇣ߥࠆ߽ߩߦߥࠆߎߣࠍ␜ໂߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߟ߹ࠅ㧘᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈࠍ⍮ࠆߎߣߢ㧘⚿วߒߡ޿ࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰╬ߩ⁁ᘒࠍ⍮ࠆߎߣ߽ߢ߈ࠆ㧚
ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘ಽሶߩࠬࠤ࡯࡞ߢߺߚ᳓ߩ޽ࠅࠃ߁
ࠍ◲නߦ␜ߒߚᓟ㧘↢૕ਛߢߩ᳓ಽሶߣ↢૕ಽሶߣߩ⋧੕૞↪ߦࠃࠆ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈ߿↢૕ಽሶߩ቟ቯൻ૞↪ߦߟ޿ߡ⸃⺑ߔࠆ㧚ߥ߅㧘⪺⠪ߪ̌↢૕♽ߩ᳓̍ߩኾ㐷ኅߢߪߥߊ㧘↢૕ߩಓ⚿࡮ੇ῎଻ሽߩⷰὐ߆ࠄᔅⷐߥ⍮⼂ߣߒߡ௖߆ߦ㑐ࠊߞߡ޿ࠆߦߔ߉ߥ޿ߎߣࠍᦨೋߦ߅ᢿࠅߒߡ߅߈ߚ޿㧚ᧄⓂߪ㧘ᚑᦠ[1,2]ߦࠃࠆߣߎࠈ߇ᄢ߈޿ߩߢ㧘⹦⚦ߪߘߜࠄࠍෳ⠨ߐࠇߚ޿㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

࿑ 1. Ih ဳߩ᳖ߩಽሶ㈩⟎᳓ ᳖ ߩ᭴ㅧ᳓߿᳖ߩಽሶࠬࠤ࡯࡞ߩ᭴ㅧߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ኾ㐷ᦠ[3]߿Ყセ⊛ಽ߆ࠅᤃ޿⸃⺑ᦠ[1,4]߇޽ࠆߩߢ㧘ߎߎߢߪᓟߩ⺑᣿ߦ㑐ㅪߩᷓ޿ㇱಽߦὶὐࠍ޽ߡ
ߡ᭎⇛ࠍ␜ߔߦߣߤ߼ࠆ㧚࿑ 1 ߦᏱ࿶ߢ↢ᚑߐࠇࠆ Ih ဳߩ᳖ߩಽሶ㈩⟎㧔᥉ㅢߩ᳖㧕ࠍ␜ߔ㧚᳖ߩ᳓ಽሶߩ㈩૏ᢙ(ᦨㄭធಽሶᢙ)ߪ㧘4 ߢ޽ࠆ㧚৻ᣇ㧘ᶧ⋧ߦ޽ࠆ᳓ಽሶߪ㧘᳖ਛߦᲧߴߡㆇേᕈ߇㜞޿ߩߢ㧘Ᏹߦ᳿߹ߞߚ㈩૏ᢙߪߣࠄߥ޿߇㧘 X ✢േᓘಽᏓ㑐ᢙࠍ᷹ቯߦࠃ
ࠅ㧘1.5͠ઃㄭߢߪᐔဋߒߡ 4.4 ୘ߩ᳓ಽሶߦ࿐߹
ࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩ᭽ߦ㈩૏ᢙ߇
⪺ߒߊ⇣ߥࠄߥ޿ߎߣ߆ࠄ(Ꮕ߇ 1 ಽሶએਅ)㧘᳓ಽሶߪᶧ⋧ߢ߽࿑ 1 ߦ␜ߔ᭽ߥ᳓⚛⚿วߩࡀ࠶࠻
ࡢ࡯ࠢࠍ㧘޽ࠆ⒟ᐲ⛽ᜬߒߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇߡ޿
ࠆ㧚ߣߎࠈߢ๟⍮ߩ᭽ߦ᳓ಽሶߪ㧘߅߅߈ߥ෺ᭂሶ
ࡕ࡯ࡔࡦ࠻㧔1.85D㧧1D(࠺ࡃࠗ)ߪ 3.33610-30Cm
ߢ㧘߅߅ࠃߘ 1 ಽሶߩ෺ᭂሶࡕ࡯ࡔࡦ࠻ߦ╬ߒ޿㧕ࠍ߽ߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ਥߦߎߩ෺ᭂሶࡕ࡯ࡔࡦ࠻߇૞ࠅ
಴ߔ㕒㔚᳇ജߦࠃࠆ᳓⚛⚿วߢ㧘๟࿐ߩಽሶߣ⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯4.2ޯ63kJ/mol(1ޯ15kcal/mol)[1]ߩ⋧-4-᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

േߣ޿ߞߚಽሶㆇേߩ⁁ᘒࠍ⋥ធቯ㊂᷹ቯߢ߈ߥ
޿ὐߢਇ೑ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ૉߒ㧘1)ߪ࿑ 2 ߢ␜ߔᦨ᜔߽
᧤ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ᳓(ਇಓ᳓)ࠍቯ㊂ൻߔࠆᣇᴺߣߒߡ
ࠃߊ↪޿ࠄࠇࠆ㧚NMR ᷹ቯߪ㧘᳓ಽሶߩਗㅴ࡮
࿁ォㆇേࠍ೎‫ߦޘ‬᷹ቯߢ߈ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ࠃߊ↪޿ࠄࠇࠆ᷹ቯᴺߢ޽ࠆ㧚߹ߚ⺃㔚ಽశᴺߪ◲ଢߢ޽ࠆߎߣߣ㧘㐳ᤨ㑆᷹ቯ߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆߎߣᑇଔߢ޽
ࠆὐ߇․ᓽߢ޽ࠆ㧚޿ߕࠇߦߖࠃ㧘↢૕ౝߩ᳓ߩ
⁁ᘒࠍ⸥ㅀߔࠆߚ߼ߦߪ㧘᳓ߩㆇേ⁁ᘒࠍቯ㊂ൻ
ߔࠆᚻᴺߣℂ⺰߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚੕૞↪ࠍߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘৻ㇱ߇ࠗࠝࡦൻߒߡ
޿ߚࠅ㧘㔚ሶಽᏓߦ஍ࠅ߇޽ࠆ OH ၮ╬ߩᭂᕈၮࠍ߽ߟಽሶߣߪᒝߊ⋧੕૞↪ࠍߔࠆ㧚↢૕ਛߦߪ㧘᦭ᯏ‛ߩࠗࠝࡦߣߒߡߪ㧘⚦⢩⤑߇߽ߟ࡝ࡦ㉄ၮ(  PO3 H l PO3  H  )߿㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰߇߽ߟ㧘ࠞ࡞ࡏࠠࠪ࡞ၮ( COOH l COO  H )߿ࠕࡒ࠼
ၮ(  NH3 l NH2  H  )㧘߹ߚ㧘♧㘃ߩᜬߟ᳓㉄ၮ㧔г OH㧕߇㜞ኒᐲߢሽ࿷ߔࠆߚ߼㧘ߎࠇࠄߩၮ
ߩㄭறߢߪ᳓ಽሶ߇ᒝߊ㈩ะߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚᳓ߩㆇേᕈ ㆇേࠍ᜔᧤ߐࠇߚ᳓ߩ᷹ቯᴺ
᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈࠍቯ㊂⊛ߦ᷹ቯߒߚࠅ೙ᓮߔࠆ ࡃ࡞ࠢ᳓ ᳖ ߦ߅ߌࠆ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈ
࿑ 3 ߦ⚐᳓ߣ᳖ߩ⺃㔚៊₸ߩࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ␜ߔ㧚✭๺ᤨ㑆(Wc)=1/✭๺๟ᵄᢙ⥄↱᳓(Free Water)䇭 䇭䇭䇭䇭
10-12 sec䊋䊦䉪᳓ (normal isotropic bulk water)⥄↱᳓(Free Water)ಓ⚿᳓(Freezing Water)⚿ว᳓(bound water)䉧䊤䉴⁁䈱᳓ (glass-state water) 10-9sec
ਇಓ᳓(non-freezing water)
10䍎7 sec᧤❈᳓(associated tightly boundimmobilized water)ᭂᕈ⇇㕙

࿑ 2. ㆇേࠍ᜔᧤ߐࠇߚ᳓ಽߩಽ㘃ߎߣߪ㧘↢૕ౝߩઍ⻢ߩ⁁ᘒࠍ᷹ቯߒߚࠅ೙ᓮߔ
ࠆߎߣߦߟߥ߇ࠆߩߢ㧘↢૕ߩ଻ሽ߿⸻ᢿߣ޿ߞ
ߚᔕ↪ߩᗧ๧߆ࠄ㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᶧ⋧ߢ๟࿐ߩ᳓ಽሶએᄖߩಽሶߩ᜔᧤ࠍฃߌߡ
޿ߥ޿᳓ࠍࡃ࡞ࠢ᳓޽ࠆ޿ߪ⥄↱᳓ߣࠃ߮㧘ߘࠇએᄖߩ૗ࠄ߆ߩᒻߢ᜔᧤ࠍฃߌߡ޿ࠆ᳓ࠍ㧘਄ᐔ
ࠄߪ࿑ 2 ߩ᭽ߦᢛℂಽ㘃ߒߚ[5]㧚ߎߩಽ㘃߆ࠄಽ߆ࠆࠃ߁ߦ᳓ߩ᧤❈⁁ᘒࠍ␜ߔ⸒⪲ߪᧂߛ⛔৻ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿㧚࿑ 2 ߦ␜ߔ⚿ว᳓߿ਇಓ᳓ࠍ᷹ቯߔ
ࠆᣇᴺߪ㧘ਥߥ߽ߩߣߒߡ㧘㧝㧕ኻ⽎ಽሶߦ⚿วߒߚ᳓ಽ߇ਵ㔌ߔࠆ㓙ߩๆ
ᾲ㊂ߣ᷷ᐲࠍ᷹ቯߔࠆᾲ⊛ᚻᴺ(ᾲ㊂᷹ቯ㨯␜Ꮕᾲ㊂᷹ቯ)㧞㧕ኻ⽎ಽሶߦ⚿วߒߚ᳓ಽሶߩಽሶౝᝄേࠬ
ࡍࠢ࠻࡞ߩࡇ࡯ࠢ߇ࠪࡈ࠻ߔࠆߎߣࠍ೑↪ߔࠆㄭ⿒ᄖಽశᴺ㧟㧕᳓ಽሶ߇߽ߟࡊࡠ࠻ࡦߩᩭ⏛᳇ࠬࡇࡦߩ᜼
േ㧔ࠬࡇࡦ✭๺ᤨ㑆㧕߆ࠄ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈࠍ᷹ቯߔࠆ NMR ᷹ቯ㧠㧕෺ᭂሶߣߒߡߩ᳓ಽሶߩ࿁ォㆇേᕈࠍ㧘㔚᳇‛ᕈߣߒߡ᷹ቯߔࠆ⺃㔚ಽశᴺ
ߩ 4 ⒳㘃߇޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩ߁ߜ 1)ߣ 2)ߪ㧘࿁ォ-ਗㅴㆇ࿑ 3. ⚐᳓ߣ᳖ߩ⺃㔚ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞㧔᭎ᔨ࿑㧕⺃㔚៊₸(H”)ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ߩࡇ࡯ࠢ๟ᵄᢙߪ㧘ᄖㇱ㔚႐ߦኻߔࠆ᳓ಽሶߩ࿁ォߩ✭๺ࠍ␜ߔ㧚ߎߎߢߪ㧘᳓ಽሶߩ࿁ォㆇേࠍቯ㊂ൻߒߚ߽ߩߣℂ⸃ߒߡ߅ߊߣࠃ޿㧚ߟ߹ࠅ㧘✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ㧘㜞޿߶ߤ᳓ಽሶߩ࿁ォㆇേᕈ߇㜞ߊ㧘᷷ᐲ߇ૐߊߥࠆ߶ߤㆇേ߇㊰ߊߥࠆߩߢૐߊߥࠆ㧚ᶧ⋧(᳓)ߣ࿕⋧(᳖)ߩ ✭ ๺ ๟ ᵄ ᢙ ߪ 㧘 ߘ ࠇ ߙ ࠇ ᢙ GHz ޯ ᢙ
10GHz(25͠)[6]ߣᢙ 10kHz(⚂ 0͠)ޯ100Hz(-80͠)ߩࠝ࡯࠳࡯ߦ޽ࠅ㧘106ޯ108 ୚ߩㆇേㅦᐲߩ㆑޿
߇޽ࠆ㧚✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ᷷ᐲ߇㜞޿߶ߤ㜞ߊߥࠆ߇㧘᳓-᳖ߩ⋧ᄌൻߢ✭๺๟ᵄᢙߩᄌൻ߇᷷ᐲߦኻߒ
ߡਇㅪ⛯ߣߥࠅ㧘5 ᩴ⒟ᐲߩㆇേㅦᐲߩ㆑޿߇↢ߕࠆ㧚ߟ߹ࠅ㧘⥄↱᳓ߪ㧘1ޯ10pf ⒟ᐲߢ 1 ࿁ォߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ಓ⚿ߔࠆߣޯmsec ߹ߢ৻᳇ߦㅦᐲ߇߅
ߜ㧘ਛ㑆ߩ nsec ࠝ࡯࠳࡯ߩㅦᐲߩㆇേ⁁ᘒߪߣࠄߥ޿ߎߣ߇ಽ߆ࠆ㧚-5-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

᜔᧤ߐࠇߚ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേᕈ
♧㘃ߩ႐ว ࿑ 2 ߦ␜ߔ᭽ߦ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേ߇᜔᧤ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ
႐ߢߪ㧘᳓ߩ✭๺๟ᵄᢙ߇ MHz ࠝ࡯࠳ߦߥࠆߎ
ߣ߇޽ࠆ㧚ౖဳ⊛ߥ଀ߣߒߡኙᄤ(ࠕࠟࡠ࡯ࠬ)ߥ
ߤߩ㜞ಽሶߩ♧㘃ࠥ࡞ਛߩ᳓ಽ߇᜼ߍࠄࠇࠆ㧚߽
ߞߣಽሶ㊂ߩዊߐ޿ߒࠂ♧ߥߤߩ♧᳓ṁᶧ߽㧘᳓ಽࠍᷫࠄߒ⛯ߌࠆߣ㧘᳓㘸ߩ᭽ߥ⁁ᘒࠍ⚻ߡㅘ᣿ߥ࿕૕ߣߥࠆ㧚ߎߩ᭽ߥ࿕૕ਛߩ᳓ߪ㧘ࠟ࡜ࠬൻ᳓ߣࠃ߮㧘ࠕࠗࠬࠠࡖࡦ࠺ࠖ࡯߿㠑▵ߥߤߩ㘩ຠਛߦሽ࿷ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ࠟ࡜ࠬൻ᳓ߪ㧘1014Pa㨯sec એ਄ߩ☼ᕈࠍ߽ߞߚ᳓ߢ㧘ᾲജቇ⊛ߦߪੑᰴߩ⋧ォ
⒖(ࠟ࡜ࠬォ⒖)ࠍߒߡ޿ࠆ㕖ᐔⴧ⋧ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ૉߒ㧘ߎߩ⋧ߩ᳓ߩㆇേᕈߪᏱ᷷ߢ߽ᄢᄌૐ޿(✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ㧘10ޯ10-5Hz ⒟ᐲ)߇㧘฽᳓㊂ߦᒝߊଐሽߒ㧘᷷ᐲ߿࿶ജߩ᭽ߥ⁁ᘒ㊂ߛߌߢߪ᳿߹ࠄߥ޿㧚♧㘃ߣ᳓ߩ⋧੕૞↪ߪ㧘♧㘃ߩᭂᕈၮߢ޽ࠆ OH ၮ
߇ 2㧚ߢ␜ߒߚ᳓ߩ᳓⚛⚿วࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߦ౉ࠅ
ㄟ߻㈩⟎ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆߣ߅߅߈ߊ㧘᳓⋥ធ⚿วߔࠆ᳓ಽሶߩߺߥࠄߕ㧘๟࿐ߩ᳓⚛⚿วࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯
ࠢߩㆇേ߇ᒝߊ᜔᧤ߐࠇࠆ[7]㧚
࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ႐ว৻ᣇ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰㧔޽ࠆ޿ߪ DNA㧕ߦߣߞߡ㧘᳓ಽሶߪ┙૕㈩૏ࠍ቟ቯߦ଻ߟߚ߼ߦߪਇนᰳߥ
ሽ࿷ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩಽሶߢߪ㧘᳓ߣធߔࠆᭂᕈ

H 2O

ߢ㧘㘻๺ᶧ૕⓸⚛᷷ᐲߩㄭறߢ߽ಓ⚿ߒߥ޿ߣߒ
ߡ޿ࠆ㧚ૉߒ㧘ߘࠇࠃࠅᄖ஥ߩ᳓ಽሶߩ✭๺๟ᵄ
ᢙߪ GHz એ਄ߩࠝ࡯࠳ߢ޽ࠅ㧘޽߹ࠅᒝߊ᜔᧤ߐ
ࠇߡ޿ߥ޿㧚ߎߩߎߣߪ㧘ߎࠇࠄ↢૕ಽሶߩࠦࡦ
ࡈࠜࡔ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ(㜞ᰴ᭴ㅧ)ߩ⛽ᜬߦߪ㧘⋥ធ⚿วߒߡ޿ࠆ᳓ಽሶ(᧤❈᳓)߇㊀ⷐߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߒ
ߡ޿ࠆ㧚↢૕⤑ߩ႐ว↢૕⤑ߪ㧘࡝ࡦ⢽⾰ߢߢ߈ߡ߅ࠅ㧘᳓ಽሶߪᭂ
ᕈၮߢ޽ࠆ࡝ࡦ㉄ၮ߿࡝ࡦ㉄ၮߦߟߥ߇ࠆઁߩᭂ
ᕈၮߣᐓᷤߔࠆ㧚↢૕ਛߢߪ㧘⇹᳓ၮߢ޽ࠆࠕ࡞

㗡ㇱ-䊥䊮㉄ၮ᳓ಽሶጀ࿑ 5. ↢૕⤑᳓๺ᮨᑼ࿑
ࠠ࡞ၮห჻߇ะ߆޿วࠊߖߦធวߒߚ࿑ 5 ߩ᭽ߥ
ੑ㊀ጀࠍߟߊࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ੑ㊀⤑ߩ㑆ߦߪ᳓ࠍ฽ߺ
ᄙጀߦߥߞߚ᭴ㅧ(࡜ࡔ࡜)ࠍߣࠆߎߣ߽޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩጀ㑆〒㔌ߪ㧘ᦨᄢߢ߅߅ࠃߘ 6nm ⒟ᐲߢ޽ࠆ[9]㧚
࡝ࡦ㉄ၮ 1 ߟߦኻߒߡ㧘4ޯ5 ୘ߩ᳓ಽሶ߇⋥ធ⋧੕૞↪ߒ㧘ߘߩ㓙ߩ᳓ಽሶߩ✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ㧘⚂
1MHz ߣૐ޿߇㧘ᱷࠅߩ᳓ಽሶߩ✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ
10GHz ࠝ࡯࠳࡯ߢ޽ࠆ[10]㧚
᳓๺ߩᾲജቇ
᧤❈᳓(᳓๺᳓)ࠍᾲജቇ⊛ߦ⴫⃻ߔࠆߎߣߪ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰╬ߩⵍ⚿วಽሶߩ቟ቯᕈࠍ⸥ㅀߢ߈ࠆ
ߩߢଢ೑ߢ޽ࠆ㧚଀ߣߒߡ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߦߟ޿ߡ⸃
⺑ߔࠆ㧚᳓ਛߦ߅ߌࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᄤὼ⁁ᘒ߆ࠄߩᄌᕈ(㜞ᰴ᭴ㅧߩ⎕უ)ࠍ㧘࿑ 6 ߦ␜ߔ᭽ߦ࠲ࡦ
ࡄࠢ⾰ࠍ᳓ਛ߆ࠄ⌀ⓨਛ߆ࠄ᳓ਛߦ⒖േ㧔᳓๺㧕ߔࠆㆊ⒟ߣ⌀ⓨਛߢߩᄌᕈߦࠊߌߡ⠨߃ࠆ㧚࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᾲജቇ⊛቟ቯᕈࠍ⠨߃ࠆ႐ว㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߣ᳓ಽሶߩ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ๺ࠍ⠨߃ࠇ߫ࠃ޿㧚⌀ⓨਛߦ߅ߌࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᄌᕈߦ઻߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᄌൻ 'Guc 'Hcu  T'Scu ߪ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ಽ

10-7sec

࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰H2O
10-9sec
H2O

A
B
C

10-12sec

࿑ 4. ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ᳓๺ࡕ࠺࡞
ၮ߇⋥ធ⋧੕૞↪㧔᳓⚛⚿ว㧕ߒߡ᳓ಽሶߩㆇേ
ࠍ᜔᧤ߒ㧘ߘߩ⒟ᐲߪᭂᕈၮߩ㈩⟎ߦߪᱴߤଐሽ
ߒߥ޿㧚਄ᐔࠄߪ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰⴫㕙ߩ᳓ಽሶߩ᜔
᧤⁁ᘒࠍ࿑ 4[8]ߦ␜ߔࠃ߁ߥ A ߆ࠄ C ߩ 3 ጀߦಽ㘃ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩ߁ߜ㧘ᭂᕈၮߣ⋥ធ⚿วߒߡ޿ࠆ᳓ಽሶߩ✭๺๟ᵄᢙߪ㧘10ޯ100MHz ࠝ࡯࠳࡯વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬䉝䊦䉨䊦ၮሶౝߩᭂᕈ⚿วߩಾᢿߔࠆߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣ㧘ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ࡇ࡯ߪჇᄢ( 'Hcu ! 0 :ๆᾲ)ߔࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩࡋ࡝࠶ࠢࠬ᭴ㅧ╬ߩ․ቯߥේሶ㈩⟎߇༚-6-᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

ࡇ࡯Ⴧടߩੑὐߩࡃ࡜ࡦࠬߦࠃࠅ᳿ቯߐࠇࠆ㧚଀߃߫ T4࡝࠱࠴࡯ࡓߩ႐วߪ㧘ߎߩ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᏅ߇
ᱜߦߥࠆᄌᕈ߇߅߈ߥ޿቟ቯ᷷ᐲߩ▸࿐ߪ⁜ߊ
(⚂-30ޯ60͠)㧘⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯Ꮕߪ㧘ߚ߆ߛ߆⚂25kJ/mol㧔6kcal/mol㧦᳓⚛⚿ว 1ޯ6 ୘ಽ⒟ᐲ㧕ߦߔ߉ߥ޿[11]㧚᳓ਛߩ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߪ㧘ᭂ߼ߡᔃ⚦޿⁁ᘒߢ቟ቯࠍ଻ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆ㧚ᄬߒߡ⥄↱ᐲ߇Ⴧߔߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ࠛࡦ࠻ࡠࡇ࡯߽Ⴧᄢ( T'Suc  0 )ߔࠆ߇㧘⌀ⓨਛߢߪᄤὼ⁁ᘒ߇߽ߟಽሶౝߩ⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯߇㧘ᄌᕈߦߣ߽ߥ߁ࠛࡦ
࠻ࡠࡇ࡯Ⴧᄢߦᔅⷐߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠃࠅᄢ߈޿ߚ߼㧘ᄤὼ⁁ᘒߩᣇ߇቟ቯ( 'Guc ! 0 :ᄌᕈߩᣇะߩᄌൻ
ߩ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯߇ᱜ)ߦߥࠆ㧚৻ᣇ㧘ᄤὼ߹ߚߪᄌᕈ⁁ᘒߩ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ࠍ⌀ⓨࠃࠅ᳓ਛߦ⒖േߒߚ㓙ߩ᳓๺ߦߣ߽ߥ߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᄌൻ( 'GhN , 'GhD )ߪ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߣ᳓ಽሶ↢૕ಽሶߩ቟ቯᕈߦኻߔࠆ♧㘃ߩᓇ㗀↢૕ߩ଻ሽࠍ⠨߃ࠆ㓙ߦߪ㧘↢૕ಽሶߩ቟ቯᕈ㧘uහߜ㧘ᄌᕈߦ઻߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ 'G ߩᦨᄢ୯ࠍ

߇ធߔࠆ⴫㕙ߩᭂᕈၮ߇᳓⚛⚿วߔࠆߚ߼㧘ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ࡇ࡯ߪᄤὼ㨯ᄌᕈ⁁ᘒࠍ໧ࠊߕᷫዋ
( 'HhN , D  0 :⊒ᾲ)ߔࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰⴫㕙ߩ᳓ಽሶ㓸࿅ߩㆇേߪ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᭂᕈၮߦࠃࠅ᜔᧤
ߐࠇࠆߩߢ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߣߘߩ๟࿐ߩ᳓ಽሶߩ㓸࿅ߩోࠛࡦ࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ߪᷫዋߔࠆ( T'ShN , D ! 0 )㧚ዏ㧘

' Gucߘࠇߙࠇߩ᳓๺ㆊ⒟ߢߪ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ㜞ᰴ᭴ㅧߪᄌൻߒߥ޿㧚
એ਄ࠍ〯߹߃ߡ㧘᳓ਛߦ߅ߌࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᄌᕈߦߣ߽ߥ߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᄌൻ㊂ߪ㧘'Gu 'Gcu  ( 'GhD  'GhN )

' GhN

᳓๺
䉺䊮䊌䉪⾰ಽሶ

ᄌᕈ
᳓ਛ
u

'G

(1)

ᄤὼ⁁ᘒ

ߢ⴫⃻ߢ߈ࠆ㧚਄ᑼߩฝㄝ╙৻㗄ߪᱜߢ޽ࠆߩߢ㧘╙ੑ㗄ߣਃ㗄߇ᗧ๧ߔࠆߣߎࠈ㧘හߜ㧘ᄤὼ⁁ᘒߣᄌᕈ⁁ᘒߦ޽ࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ᳓๺ߦߣ߽ߥ߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᄌൻߩᏅߦࠃࠅ߈߹ࠆ㧚ߎߎߢಽሶ
߇᛬ࠅ⇥߹ࠇߚᄤὼ⁁ᘒࠃࠅ㧘ᐢ߇ߞߚᄌᕈ⁁ᘒߩ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᣇ߇᳓ਛߢ᳓ಽሶߣធߔࠆ▎ᚲ߇ᄙ޿ߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣ㧘'HhD  'H hN ,  T'ShD ! T'ShN       (2) {(T'ShD )  (T'ShN )}  ('HhD  'HhN )

' GhD

᳓๺

( 'Hcu  T'Scu )  {('H hD  T'ShD )  ( 'HhN  T'ShN )}ࠃࠅ㧘'Gu ( 'H cu  T'Scu )

⌀ⓨਛ

ᄌᕈ

ᄌᕈ⁁ᘒ

࿑ 6. ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ᳓๺ߣᄌᕈ
ᄢ߈ߊߔࠆߣࠃ޿㧚࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ࠍᏱ᷷ਛߢ଻▤ߒߡ߽㧘ᓢ‫ߦޘ‬ᄌᕈߔࠆ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ㊂߇Ⴧ߃㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᵴᕈ߇ૐਅߔࠆ㧚ߘߩਥߚࠆℂ↱ߪ㧘ᄌᕈߦᔅⷐߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㓚ო߇᳓⚛⚿วᢙ୘ಽߦ
ߔ߉ߕ㧘᳓ಽሶ߿࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ಽሶߩᾲ⊛ߥំࠄ߉߿ㆇേᕈߦࠃࠅ㧘ኈᤃߦᄌᕈ߇ㅴࠎߢߒ߹߁ߎߣߦ޽ࠆ㧚৻ㇱߩ♧㘃ߪ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰߿↢૕⤑ߩ⒳㘃ߦࠃߞߡߪ㧘ᄌᕈࠍᛥ೙ߒߡ቟ቯൻߐߖࠆലᨐ߇޽ࠆ㧚࿑ 6 ߦ␜ߒߚ᳓ਛߩᄤὼ⁁ᘒߩ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ࠍ♧᳓ṁᶧਛߦ⒖േߒߚ㓙ߩ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᄌൻ߇⽶ߢ޽ࠇ߫㧘♧㘃ߩᷝടߦࠃࠅ቟ቯൻߒߚߎߣߦߥ
ࠆ㧚᳓ߩ᳓⚛⚿วࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߦ౉ࠅㄟ߻ߎߣ߇
ߢ߈ࠆ♧ಽሶߩ႐ว㧘᳓ಽሶߩ㈩⟎ߪ᭴ㅧൻߐࠇ㧘ࠛࡦ࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ߪᷫዋߔࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ߎߩ㓙ߦ᳓ಽሶห჻ߩ᳓⚛⚿วࠍಾᢿߒ㧘♧ಽሶߩᜬߟᭂᕈၮߣ
᳓⚛⚿วߔࠆ߇㧘ߘߩᤨߩᱜ๧ߩ⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯
ߩᏅߪ⽶(ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ࡇ࡯ᄌൻ: 'Hh  0 )ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߐ   (3)ߣߥࠅ㧘ฝㄝߩᦨᓟߩ㗄㧔ᄌᕈߒߚ㓙ߩ᳓๺ߦߣ
߽ߥ߁⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᄌൻ㧕ߩߺ߇⽶ߩ୯ࠍߣࠅ㧘ߎߩ୯ߩ⛘ኻ୯߇ᄢ߈޿ᤨ㧘᳓ਛߢߩᄌᕈߦ
ߣ߽ߥ߁⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯߇⽶ߣߥࠅ⥄⊒⊛ߦᄌᕈߔࠆ㧚ⷐߔࠆߦ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ᭴ㅧߩ቟ቯᕈߪ㧘1) ಽሶౝ⚿วߩಾᢿߦࠃࠆࠛࡦ࠲࡞ࡇ࡯Ⴧᄢ
ߣ᳓-ᭂᕈၮߩ᳓⚛⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩᄌൻߦࠃࠆ
ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ࡇ࡯ᷫዋ
2) ᳓๺ߦࠃࠆ᳓ಽሶߩ㈩⟎ߩ᜔᧤ߦࠃࠆࠛࡦ
࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ᷫዋߣ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩᄌᕈߦࠃࠆࠛࡦ࠻ࡠ

ࠄߦ㧘♧ಽሶ߇᳓⚛⚿วࡀ࠶࠻ࡢ࡯ࠢߩਛߦ౉ࠅ
ㄟ߻ߎߣߢ㧘᳓ಽሶߩㆇേ߇᜔᧤ߐࠇࠆߩߢࠛࡦ

-7-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ߪᷫዋ( 'Sh  0 )ߔࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ࠛࡦ࠲࡞ߡ᦭ᦸߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ࡇ࡯ߩᄌൻ߇ࠛࡦ࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ᄌൻߦߣ߽ߥ߁ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ ࡯ ᄌ ൻ ࠃ ࠅ ᄢ ߈ ޿ ߩ ߢ 㧘( T'Sh  'H h ; 'H h  T'Sh  0 )♧ಽሶߩṁ⸃ߦ઻߅ࠊࠅߦ
↢૕ౝߩ᳓ߩ⁁ᘒࠍ㧘↢૕ಽሶߣߩ⋧੕૞↪ࠍਛᔃߦ㧘ㆇേᕈ(✭๺๟ᵄᢙ)ߣᾲജቇ⊛቟ቯᕈߩਔᣇߟ޿ߡ᭎⺑ߒߚ㧚ߘߩᔕ↪ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘↢૕ಽሶ଻ሽߩⷰὐ߆ࠄࠊߕ߆ߦ⸒෸ߔࠆߦߣߤ߹ߞ
ߚ߇㧘⚦⢩߿⚵❱ౝߩ᳓ߩ⁁ᘒࠍቯ㊂ൻߔࠆߎߣ
ߢ㧘≸⚦⢩߿∔ᖚࠍᬌ಴ߔࠆขࠅ⚵ߺ╬߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍઃ⸥ߒߡ߅ߊ[1]㧚౨㗡ߢ߽ㅀߴߚ߇㐷ᄖṽߩ⸃⺑ߥߩߢ㧘ᧃየߩᢥ₂ࠍෳ⠨ߔࠆߎߣࠍᒝߊ൘
߼ߚ޿㧚߁᳓-♧ಽሶߩ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᄌൻߪ⽶ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩߎߣߪ㧘♧㘃߇ኈᤃߦ᳓ߦṁ⸃ߔࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ߽ࠊ߆ࠆ㧚♧ಽሶߪ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ಽሶߩᭂᕈ
ၮߣ⋥ធ⋧੕૞↪ߒߥߊߣ߽㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰๟࿐ߩ᳓ߣᒝߊ᳓⚛⚿วߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㧘࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ߩ቟ቯᕈࠍჇߔߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚♧㘃ߦࠃࠆ↢૕ಽሶߩ቟ቯൻ૞↪ߪ㧘♧㘃߇↢૕ಽሶߣ⋥ធ⚿วߒߡ޿ࠆ᧤❈᳓ߣ౉ࠇᦧࠊࠆߎ
ߣߢ⿠߈ߡ޿ࠆߣ޿߁⺑(water-replacement ઒⺑)ߣ㧘๟࿐ߩ᳓߇ࠟ࡜ࠬൻߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠆߣ޿߁⺑(ࠟ࡜ࠬ൮ၒ⺑)߇޽ࠆ߇㧘਄⸥ߩℂ↱ߪ᧤❈᳓ߣ♧㘃߇౉ࠇᦧࠊࠄߥߊߣ߽㧘↢૕ಽሶࠍ቟ቯൻߔ
ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆߎߣࠍ␜ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚৻ᣇ㧘઒ߦ᧤❈᳓ߣ♧㘃߇౉ࠇᦧࠊߞߚߣߔࠆߣ㧘᧤❈᳓ߣᭂᕈၮߩᒝ޿᳓⚛⚿วࠍಾᢿߒߚᓟߦ♧ಽሶߩᭂᕈ
ၮߣ↢૕ಽሶߩᭂᕈၮ߇᳓⚛⚿วߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄ
ߕ㧘ߘߩᤨߩ⚿วࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߪᓟ⠪ߩᣇ߇ᄢ߈޿
ߎߣ߇ᦸ߹ߒ޿㧚߹ߚ㧘♧ಽሶ߇↢૕ಽሶߩ⴫㕙ߢᭂᕈၮߣ⚿วߒߚ႐วߪ㧘↢૕ಽሶ⴫㕙ߦ♧߇ዪ࿷ߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆߩߢ㧘ࠛࡦ࠻ࡠࡇ࡯ߪᷫ
ዋߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣߦߥࠆ㧚ߎߩ⠨߃ᣇ߆ࠄߔࠆߣ㧘↢૕ಽሶߩᭂᕈၮߣᒝߊ᳓⚛⚿วߒ㧘਌ߟ㧘๟࿐ߩ♧ಽሶỚᐲߣ޽߹ࠅᄌࠊࠄߥ޿႐วߦ㒢ࠅ㧘᧤❈᳓ߣ♧ಽሶߩ౉ࠇᦧ߃ߦࠃࠆ⥄↱ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᄌ
ൻ߇⽶ߣߥࠅ㧘቟ቯൻ૞↪߇㜞߹ࠆ᭽ߦᕁࠊࠇࠆ㧚ㄭᐕ㧘↢૕ಽሶߩ⠴ಓ⚿࡮ੇ῎ലᨐ߇㜞޿ੑ♧㘃࠻࡟ࡂࡠ࡯ࠬ᳓ṁᶧਛߩ࠲ࡦࡄࠢ⾰ಽሶ(࡝࠱࠴࡯ࡓ)޽ࠆ޿ߪ࡝ࡦ⢽⾰ੑ㊀⤑(ࡈࠜࠬࡈࠔ࠴ࠫ
࡞ࠦ࡝ࡦ:PC)ߩಽሶേജቇ(MD)⸘▚ࠍ߅ߎߥߞ
ߚ⚿ᨐ߇ႎ๔[12,13]ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩႎ๔ߦࠃࠇ
߫㧘Ᏹ᷷ߢߪ࡝࠱࠴࡯ࡓߦ⋥ធ⚿วߒߡ޿ࠆ᳓ಽ
ሶ(᧤❈᳓)ߪಾᢿߐࠇࠆߎߣߥߊ㧘ߘߩ๟࿐ࠍߣ
ࠅ߹ߊ࠻࡟ࡂࡠ࡯ࠬ᳓ṁᶧߩ᭴ㅧ߇቟ቯߢ޽ࠆߎ
ߣ߇ߒ߼ߐࠇߚ㧚৻ᣇ㧘ࡈࠜࠬࡈࠔ࠴ࠫ࡞ࠦ࡝ࡦ
ߩ႐ว㧘࠻࡟ࡂࡠ࡯ࠬߪ࡝ࡦ⢽⾰⴫㕙ߩⷫ᳓ၮߣ
૞↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ᧤❈᳓ࠍㅊ޿಴ߒ㧘⴫㕙ߦ⋥ធ⚿วߔࠆ᭴ㅧ߇቟ቯߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇␜ໂߐࠇߚ㧚↢૕ಽሶߩ MD ߪࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞ߩㆬቯߦ໧㗴߇޽ࠆ߽ߩ
ߩ㧘੹ᓟታ㛎ߣෳᾖߔࠆߎߣߢ㧘♧-↢૕ಽሶ-᳓♽ߩ቟ቯᕈߣಽሶ᭴ㅧߦ⷗ㅢߒࠍਈ߃ࠆᚻᴺߣߒ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬ෳ⠨ᢥ₂[1] ਄ᐔ ᕡ, ㅩဈ ᤘ, ↢૕♽ߩ᳓, ⻠⺣␠ࠨࠗࠛࡦ࠹ࠖࡈࠖ࠶ࠢ (1997)[2] ᣣᧄ↢‛‛ℂቇળࠪ࡝࡯࠭㨯࠾ࡘ࡯ࡃࠗࠝࡈ
ࠖࠫ࠶ࠢࠬೀⴕᆔຬળ✬, ᳓ߣ↢๮㨺ᾲജቇ߆
ࠄ↢ℂቇ߳㨺, ౒┙಴(2000)[3] Frank, F. ed., Water A Comprehensive Treatise,
Plenum Press (1972).
[4] ೨㊁♿৻㧘᳖ߩ⑼ቇ㧘ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ࿑ᦠೀⴕ
(1981).
[5] ਄ᐔ ᕡ, ᄖ⑼ߣઍ⻢㨯ᩕ㙃, 16(1) (1982) 5.
[6] www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/microwave.html[7] Uedaira, H. and Uedaira, H., J. Solution
Chemistry, 14 (1985) 32.
[8] ਄ᐔ ᕡ, ⴫㕙, 13 (1975) 302.
[9] Janiak, M. J., Small, D.M., and Shipley, G.G., J.
Biol. Chem., 254 (1979) 6068.
[10] Pope, J.M. and Cornell, B.A., Chem. Phys. Lipids,
24 (1979) 27.
[11] Oobatake, M. and Ooi, T., Prog. Biophys. Molec.
Biol., 59 (1993) 237.
[12] Lins,R.D., Pereira, C.S. and Huenenberger, P.H.,
PROTEIN:Structure, Function and Bioinformatics
55 (2004) 177.
[13] Pereira, C.S., Lins,R.D., Chandrasekhar, Freitas,
L.C.G. and Huenenberger, P.H., Biophys. J., 86(2004) 2273.

-8-᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

ᜬ⛯⊛ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ଏ⛎ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ዁᧪ဳシ᳓Ἱߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒Advanced Light Water Reactors for Sustainable Energy SupplyਛႦ ੧㧔ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧕
Toru NAKATSUKA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency)
e-mail: nakatsuka.toru@jaea.go.jp✜⸒
ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯⾗Ḯߩਲߒ޿ᚒ߇࿖ߩේሶജ㐿⊒ߢߪ㧘Ḱ࿖↥⾗Ḯߣߒߡߩ࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ᦭ല೑↪ߩⷰὐ߆ࠄ㧘シ᳓Ἱ߆ࠄ಴ࠆ૶↪ᷣΆᢱࠍౣಣℂߒߡ࠙࡜ࡦ࡮ࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓࠍ࿁෼ߒ㧘࠽࠻࡝࠙ࡓ಄
ළ㜞ㅦჇᱺἹ㧔FBR㧕ߦࠃࠅౣ೑↪ߔࠆᩭΆᢱࠨ
ࠗࠢ࡞ߩ⏕┙ߦࠃࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯࠮ࠠࡘ࡝࠹ࠖߩ⏕଻ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡ߈ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘2005 ᐕ 10 ᦬ 11 ᣣߦ╷ቯߐࠇߚේሶജ᡽╷ᄢ✁ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘‫ࡦ࡜࠙ޟ‬㔛⛎ߩേะ╬ࠍൊ᩺ߒ,⚻ᷣᕈ╬ߩ⻉᧦ઙ߇ᢛ߁
ߎߣࠍ೨ឭߦ,2050 ᐕ㗃߆ࠄ໡ᬺࡌ࡯ࠬߢߩ FBRߩዉ౉ࠍ⋡ᜰߔ‫[ࠅ߅ߡߒߣޠ‬1]㧘ᒰ㕙ߪシ᳓Ἱ߇ේሶജ⊒㔚ߩਥജࠍᜂ߁ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߎ߁ߒߚਛߢ㧘シ᳓Ἱᤨઍߩ㐳ᦼൻࠍ⷗ᝪ߃㧘シ᳓Ἱߦࠃࠆࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ೑↪ࠍ㜞ᐲൻߔࠆߚ߼
ߦ᭽‫ߩࡊࠗ࠲ߥޘ‬Ἱ᭎ᔨ߇ᬌ⸛ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ㆇォ⚻㛎⼾ንߥシ᳓Ἱᛛⴚࠍᵴ↪ߒߡჇᱺ߹ߢ⋡ᜰߒߚシ᳓Ἱߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚
ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ᦭ല೑↪ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒߇ⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ዁᧪ဳシ᳓Ἱߩ᭎ᔨࠍ㧘ᾲ᳓ജ⸳⸘ࠍਛᔃߦ⚫੺ߔࠆ㧚ⵚㅪ㎮෻ᔕࠍ⿠ߎࠅᤃߊߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᩭಽⵚߦࠃߞ
ߡ↢ߓߚᾲߪߎߩ᳓ߦࠃߞߡ಄ළߔࠆ㧚᳓ߪਛᕈሶߩᷫㅦ᧚ߢ޽ࠆߣߣ߽ߦ㧘Ἱᔃߩ಄ළ᧚ߢ߽޽
ࠆ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ਥߦᾲਛᕈሶࠍᩭಽⵚߦ೑↪ߔࠆἹࠍᾲਛᕈሶἹߣ๭߱㧚Ά߃ߦߊ޿࠙࡜ࡦ-238 ߪ㧘ේሶἹߩㆇォਛߦਛᕈሶࠍ᝝₪ߒߡ࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߣหߓࠃ߁ߦᩭಽⵚࠍ
ߔࠆࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߦߥࠆ㧔ߎߩㆊ⒟ࠍォ឵ߣ޿߁㧕㧚ේሶἹߩਛߢΆ὾ߒߡข಴ߐࠇߚ૶↪ᷣΆᢱࠍౣಣℂߔࠆߣ㧘Ά߃ᱷߞߚ࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߣ↢ᚑߐࠇߚࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߣࠍ࿁෼ߢ߈㧘ߎࠇࠄࠍΆᢱߣߒߡౣ߮೑↪ߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߣߥࠆ㧚シ᳓Ἱߦ߅޿ߡ߽ㆇォߦ઻޿ࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ߇↢↥ߐࠇࠆ߇㧘ᣂߒߊ↢↥ߢ߈ࠆࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߩ㊂ߪ㧘ᶖ⾌ߒߚᩭಽⵚᕈ‛⾰ߩ㊂ࠃࠅ߽ዋߥߊ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ೑↪ല₸ߪ⚂ 1%ߦߔ߉ߥ޿㧚㜞ㅦჇᱺἹ(FBR)ߪ㜞ㅦਛᕈሶࠍ޽߹ࠅᷫㅦߐ
ߖߥ޿ᶧ૕࠽࠻࡝࠙ࡓࠍ಄ළ᧚ߦ૶↪ߒߡ㧘ᐔဋߢ⚂ 200 keV ⒟ᐲߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩ㜞ㅦਛᕈሶߦࠃ
ߞߡᩭಽⵚߩㅪ㎮෻ᔕࠍ⿠ߎߔ㧚Άᢱߦߪ㧘ᄤὼ࠙࡜ࡦ߹ߚߪഠൻ࠙࡜ࡦ㧔ᄤὼ࠙࡜ࡦࠍỚ❗ߒߚ㓙ᱷࠅߣߒߡ↢ߓࠆ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߩ฽᦭㊂߇ 0.2%⒟ᐲߦૐߊߥߞߚ࠙࡜ࡦ㧕ߦシ᳓Ἱߩ૶↪ᷣΆᢱࠍౣಣℂߒߡᓧࠄࠇࠆࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓࠍᷙߗߚᷙว
㉄ൻ‛Άᢱ㧔MOX Άᢱ㧕ࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ㧚FBR ߪᩭಽⵚ㧝࿁ᒰࠅ᡼಴ߐࠇࠆਛᕈሶߩᢙ߇シ᳓Ἱߩ
2.4 ߦኻߒߡ 2.8 ߣᄢ߈ߊ㧘߆ߟๆ෼ߥߤߦࠃࠆ៊
ᄬ߽ዋߥ޿㧚ߎߩߚ߼㧘࠙࡜ࡦਛߩ࠙࡜ࡦ-238 ߇ਛᕈሶࠍๆ෼ߒߡࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߦߥࠆഀว
㧔ォ឵Ყ㧘1 ࠍ⿧߃ࠆ႐วߪჇᱺᲧߣ޿߁㧕߇ᄢ߈ߊ㧘ㆇォߒߥ߇ࠄΆᢱ߇Ⴧ߃ࠆ㧘ߔߥࠊߜჇᱺ
ߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈㧘࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ೑↪ല₸߇㘧べ⊛ߦะ਄ߔࠆ㧚

ჇᱺἹߩේℂᾲਛᕈሶἹߣ㜞ㅦἹ⃻࿷㧘ࠊ߇࿖ࠍ฽߼㧘਎⇇ߩේሶജ⊒㔚ߢߪ㧘࠙࡜ࡦΆᢱࠍ↪޿ߚシ᳓Ἱ߇ᦨ߽ᄙߊ૶ࠊࠇߡ޿
ࠆ㧚ᄤὼ࠙࡜ࡦߪ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߣ࠙࡜ࡦ-238 ߩ 2⒳㘃ߩห૏૕߆ࠄߥࠆ߇㧘ᩭಽⵚᕈߩ㧔Ά߃ࠆ㧕࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߩഀวߪዋߥߊ㧔⚂ 0.7%㧕
㧘ᄢㇱಽ㧔⚂
99.3%㧕ߪ㧘ᩭಽⵚߒߦߊ޿㧔Ά߃ߦߊ޿㧕࠙࡜
ࡦ-238 ߢ޽ࠆ㧚シ᳓Ἱߢߪ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߩഀว㧔Ớ❗ᐲ㧕ࠍ 2㨪4%⒟ᐲ߹ߢ㜞߼ߡΆᢱߣߒߡ૶↪ߔࠆ㧚シ᳓Ἱߢߪᩭಽⵚᕈߩ࠙࡜ࡦ-235 ߩᩭಽⵚߦ
ࠃࠅ᡼಴ߐࠇࠆ㜞ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩਛᕈሶ㧔㜞ㅦਛᕈሶ㧕ࠍᷫㅦ᧚ߢ޽ࠆ᳓㧔シ᳓㧕ߣߩⴣ⓭ߦࠃࠅ㧘ૐ޿ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߩਛᕈሶ㧔ᾲਛᕈሶ㧕ߦߒ㧘ᩭಽ᳓಄ළᣇᑼߦࠃࠆჇᱺ
೨ㅀߩߣ߅ࠅ㧘シ᳓Ἱߦ߅޿ߡ߽ㆇォߦ઻޿ࡊ-9-

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹ
 㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩ᭎ᔨ
ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ߢߪ㧘዁᧪ߩᜬ⛯⊛࡮቟ቯ⊛ߥࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ଏ⛎߳ߩ⽸₂߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆ㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ࠍ㧘㔚ജળ␠㧘シ᳓Ἱࡔ࡯ࠞ㧘ᄢቇߣදജߒߡㅴ߼ߡ߈ߚ㧚⃻࿷ߩシ᳓Ἱߢߪ㧘Ά὾ߦ઻ߞߡ↢↥ߐࠇࠆᩭಽⵚᕈࡊ࡞࠻࠾
࠙ࡓߩഀว߇ૐߊ㧘ౣಣℂߢᓧࠄࠇࠆࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙
ࡓࠍ૗࿁߽➅ࠅ㄰ߒ࡝ࠨࠗࠢ࡞ߔࠆߎߣߪߢ߈ߥ
޿㧚㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߪ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢߦၭࠊࠇߡ߈ߚシ᳓Ἱᛛⴚߦ┙⣉ߒߚ᳓಄ළߩේሶἹߢ㧘ౣಣℂߥ
ߤߩᩭΆᢱࠨࠗࠢ࡞ⅣႺߩ዁᧪ߦ߅ߌࠆ⁁ᴫߦᨵエߦኻᔕߒߥ߇ࠄࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓߩᄙ㊀㧔➅ࠅ㄰ߒ㧕࡝ࠨࠗࠢ࡞೑↪߿Ⴧᱺ߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆ㧚╙ 1 ࠬ࠹࠶ࡊ㧔㜞ォ឵ဳἹᔃ㧕ߢߪ㧘߹ߕἹᔃߩΆᢱ㓸ว૕ࠍᴣ㛛᳓ဳシ᳓Ἱ(BWR)ߢߩ྾ⷺᒻ
⁁㧔࿑ 2 (a)㧕߆ࠄ౐ⷺᒻ⁁㧔࿑ 2 (b)㧕ߦᄌᦝߒ㧘ߘߩਛߦ MOX Άᢱ᫔ࠍਃⷺᩰሶ⁁ߦ㈩೉ߒߚ߽
ߩࠍណ↪ߔࠆ߇㧘Ἱᔃએᄖߩㇱಽߪᣢሽ BWR ࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ߣห৻ߢ޽ࠅ㧘Άᢱ᫔ߩ㑆㓒߽⃻ⴕ BWRߣห╬ߥ 3 mm ⒟ᐲߣߒ㧘シ᳓Ἱ߆ࠄߩᛛⴚ⊛ߥࠡࡖ࠶ࡊࠍߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅዋߥߊߒߚ⸳⸘ߣߒߡ޿ࠆ
[2][3]㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘⃻࿷ౕ૕ൻߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ࿖ౝߩౣ

࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ߇↢↥ߐࠇࠆ߇㧘ォ឵Ყߪૐ޿㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘Ἱౝਛᕈሶߩࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱࠃࠅ㜞ߊߔࠆ㧘ߔߥࠊߜ㧘ਛᕈሶࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ⎬ߊߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ-238 ߆ࠄࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߳ߩォ឵ഀว߇㜞ߊߥࠅ㧘シ᳓಄ළἹߦ߅޿ߡ߽Ⴧ
ᱺࠍ฽߼ߚ࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ᦭ല೑↪߇น⢻ߣߥࠆ㧚ਛᕈሶࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ⎬ߊߔࠆߦߪ㧘Ἱౝߩᷫㅦ
᧚ኻΆᢱ૕ⓍᲧ㧔Vm/Vf㧕ࠍዊߐߊߒߡ㧘ਛᕈሶߩᷫㅦࠍᷫࠄߖ߫ࠃ޿㧚߹ߚ㧘Ἱౝߩᐔဋࡏࠗ࠼₸ࠍ㜞ߊߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ߽㧘ᷫㅦ᧚ኒᐲߪዊߐߊ
ߥࠅ㧘ਛᕈሶ߇ᷫㅦߐࠇࠆഀว߇ૐਅߔࠆ㧚৻଀ߣߒߡ㧘⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱߣᓟㅀߩ㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩਛᕈሶࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ࿑ 1 ߦ␜ߔ㧚⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱߩ Vm/Vf ߪ 2.0㨪3.0 ߢ޽ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߢߪ 0.5 ⒟ᐲએਅߢ޽ࠆ㧚Ἱౝߩਛᕈሶߩࠬ
ࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ⃻ⴕߩシ᳓Ἱ෸߮࠽࠻࡝࠙ࡓ಄ළ㜞ㅦჇᱺἹߣᲧセߔࠆߣ㧘シ᳓Ἱߦ߅޿ߡ․ᓽ⊛ߦ⷗ࠄࠇࠆ 0.1 eV ߩ߿߿ਅߦ⃻ࠇࠆࡇ࡯ࠢ㧔ࠨ࡯ࡑ࡞ࡇ࡯ࠢ㧕߇㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߦߪ⷗ࠄࠇߕ㧘ࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞߇ో૕ߣߒߡ㜞޿ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㗔ၞߦࠪࡈ࠻ߒ
ߡ㧘࠽࠻࡝࠙ࡓ಄ළ㜞ㅦჇᱺἹߦㄭߠ޿ߡ޿ࠆߎ
ߣ߇ಽ߆ࠆ㧚ߎߩࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ߩ㆑޿ߦࠃߞߡ㧘ᄤὼ࠙࡜ࡦߩ 99%એ਄ࠍභ߼ࠆᩭಽⵚᕈߩૐ޿࠙࡜
ࡦ-238 ߆ࠄᩭಽⵚᕈߩ㜞޿ࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ-239 ߳ߩォ឵Ყߪ࠽࠻࡝࠙ࡓ಄ළ㜞ㅦჇᱺἹߦߪ߅ࠃ߫ߥ
޿߽ߩߩシ᳓ἹߦᲧߴߡߪᄢ᏷ߦ㜞ߊߥࠆ㧚એਅߩ┨ߢߪ㧘࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ᦭ല೑↪ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚ዁᧪ဳシ᳓Ἱߣߒߡ㧘ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧔ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕ 9 ᦬એ೨ߪᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ࠍਛᔃߣߒߡ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ߈ߚ㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߣ㧘᧲੩ᄢቇࠍਛᔃߣߒߡ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒߇ㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ
߈ߚ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱࠍ⚫੺ߔࠆ㧚㪇㪅㪈㪍ਛᕈሶ᧤䋨⋧ኻ୯䋩

㪇㪅㪈㪋
㪇㪅㪈㪉

シ᳓Ἱ

(a)⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱ㧔ᱜᣇᩰሶ㧕㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹ䋨ჇᱺဳἹᔃ䋩㪥㪸಄ළ㜞ㅦჇᱺἹ

㪇㪅㪈
㪇㪅㪇㪏
㪇㪅㪇㪍
㪇㪅㪇㪋
㪇㪅㪇㪉
㪇
㪈㪅㪜㪄㪇㪊

㪈㪅㪜㪄㪇㪈

㪈㪅㪜㪂㪇㪈

㪈㪅㪜㪂㪇㪊

㪈㪅㪜㪂㪇㪌

㪈㪅㪜㪂㪇㪎

ਛᕈሶ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷㩿㪼㪭㪀(b) 㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹ㧔౐ⷺᩰሶ㧕࿑ 2 Άᢱ㓸ว૕ౝߩΆᢱ᫔ߩ㈩⟎࿑ 1 ฦἹဳߦ߅ߌࠆਛᕈሶࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ߩᲧセવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 10 -

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

೙ᓮ᫔
Άᢱ᫔
䉼䊞䊮䊈䊦
䊗䉾䉪䉴

㪉㪉㪏㩷㫄㫄

Άᢱ᫔ᢙ
Άᢱ᫔⋥ᓘ
䉩䊞䉾䊒᏷

(a) ᄖⷰ

㪉㪈㪎㩷ᧄ㪈㪊㪅㪎㩷㫄㫄
㪈㪅㪊㩷㫄㫄

13.0mm1.3, 1.0 mm(a) Άᢱ㓸ว૕ᢿ㕙࿑㪉㪉㪇㪈㪐㪌㪉㪐㪌 㪈㪃㪈㪇㪌㩷㫄㫄㪉㪇㪌㪈㪐㪇(b) ⹜㛎૕ᢿ㕙࿑
࿑ 4 ⒮ኒ 37 ᧄࡠ࠶࠼ࡃࡦ࠼࡞ᾲᵹേ⹜㛎ⵝ⟎

MOXㇱ
䊑䊤䊮䉬䉾䊃ㇱ

ߡ㈩೉ߒߡ⒮ኒᐲࠍ㜞߼ߚ⸳⸘ߣߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚౝㇱ߅ࠃ߮਄ਅߦࡉ࡜ࡦࠤ࠶࠻ㇱࠍ߽߁ߌߚੑ㊀Ἱᔃߣߒ㧘ォ឵Ყ㧔ჇᱺᲧ㧕1.04 ⒟ᐲࠍ㆐ᚑߒߡ
ࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓߩჇᱺࠍน⢻ߣߒߡ޿ࠆ㧔⴫ 1㧕㧚㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩ⸳⸘ߢߪ㧘એਅߩ 2 ߟߩ⋡ᮡࠍ᜼ߍߡ޿ࠆ㧚㧝㧚㜞޿ォ឵Ყࠍᓧࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘Ἱᔃߩਛᕈሶࠛ
ࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ࠍ㜞ߊ଻ߟߎߣ㧚㧞㧚⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱߣห᭽ߥ቟ోᕈࠍ⏕଻ߔࠆߚ߼㧘಴ജ߇਄᣹ߒߡࡏࠗ࠼߇⊒↢ߒߚߣ߈ߦ⽶ߩࡈࠖ࡯࠼ࡃ࠶ࠢ߇౉ࠆࠃ߁㧘ࡏࠗ࠼෻ᔕᐲଥ
ᢙࠍ⽶ߩ୯ߦ଻ߟߎߣ㧚ਔ⠪ࠍḩߚߔߚ߼㧘Ἱᔃౝߩᐔဋࡏࠗ࠼₸ࠍ
70%⒟ᐲߦ߹ߢ㜞߼ߡ㧘ᷫㅦ᧚ߢ޽ࠆ᳓ߩᐔဋኒ
ᐲࠍᷫࠄߔߣߣ߽ߦ㧘ゲᣇะߩΆᢱ᫔ߩ㐳ߐࠍ⍴ߊߒߡਛᕈሶߩṳࠇࠍჇ߿ߒߚ஍ᐔੑ㊀Ἱᔃࠍណ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧔࿑ 3㧕㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢߦ⸳⸘⎇ⓥ෸߮㑐ㅪ㪎㪃㪍㪇㪇㩷㫄㫄

Άᢱ㓸ว૕ᢙ
೙ᓮ᫔ᢙ

㪐㪇㪇㩷૕
㪉㪏㪊㩷ᧄ

(b) Ἱᔃ㠽⍑࿑࿑ 3 㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩ⸳⸘଀(1,356 MW)ಣℂ෸߮ MOX Άᢱ⵾ㅧᣉ⸳ߢᓧࠄࠇࠆ MOX Άᢱࠍ೑↪ߒߡᲧセ⊛ᣧᦼߦૐࠦࠬ࠻ߢߩዉ౉߇น
⢻ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߎߩἹᔃߩォ឵Ყߪ⚂ 0.9 ߢ㧘ࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓߩⵝ⩄㊂߇ᄢ߈޿ߣߣ߽ߦᢙ࿁߹ߢ
ߩࡊ࡞࠻࠾࠙ࡓ࡝ࠨࠗࠢ࡞߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠆ㧚዁᧪㧘Άᢱࠨࠗࠢ࡞ߩ⁁ᴫߦᔕߓߡ㧘ォ឵Ყࠍ
1.0 ࠃࠅᄢ߈ߊߔࠆჇᱺဳἹᔃߣߔࠆ႐วߦߪ㧘Άᢱ㓸ว૕ߩၮᧄᒻ⁁ߪ㜞ォ឵ဳἹᔃߣห৻ߣߒߚ
਄ߢ㧘Άᢱ᫔ᓘࠍᄥߊߒ㧘㑆㓒ࠍ⚂ 1 mm ߦ⁜߼- 11 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

ߔࠆ㒰ᾲᛛⴚ㐿⊒ߥߤࠍㅴ߼ߡ߅ࠅ㧘⃻࿷߹ߢߦ㧘ታ⃻น⢻ᕈߩ⷗ㅢߒࠍᓧߡ޿ࠆ㧚2000

⴫ 1 㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߣ ABWR ߩਥⷐ⻉రߩᲧセ[2][3]
ABWR

MWe
MPa
m
-

㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹ
(ჇᱺဳἹᔃ)
1,356
7.2
3.80
900

GWd/t

65

45

m
104t/h
%
%
MPa

0.855
1.8
51
70
0.043

3.71
5.2
14.5
43
0.18

%

9.6

3.8

t
kW/ft
10-4'k/k
㧛%void
᦬

16.1
1.04
16
1.3

12
1.3

-0.5

-8

15

13

㗄⋡

න૏

㔚᳇಴ജ
ේሶἹ࿶ജ
Ἱᔃᄖធඨᓘ
Άᢱ㓸ว૕ᢙ
Ἱᔃㇱᐔဋ
ข಴Ά὾ᐲ
Ἱᔃㇱ㜞ߐ
Ἱᔃᵹ㊂
Ἱᔃ಴ญࠢࠝ࡝࠹ࠖ
Ἱᔃㇱᐔဋࡏࠗ࠼₸
Ἱᔃ࿶៊
Ἱᔃㇱᐔဋ
Puf ንൻᐲ
Ἱᔃㇱ Puf ⵝ⩄㊂
ჇᱺᲧ(Pu ᱷሽᲧ)ᦨᄢ✢಴ജኒᐲ
ᦨዊ㒢⇇಴ജᲧ
ࡏࠗ࠼෻ᔕᐲଥᢙ
ㅪ⛯ㆇォᦼ㑆

1,356
7.2
2.7
872

㒢⇇಴ജ, Qcr [kW]1500䊋䊮䊄䊦⹜㛎૕䋨㸇䋩(䉩䊞䉾䊒᏷1.3mm)

30%

1000
30%

ᾲ૛⵨

500
⸳⸘಴ജ▸࿐

0200

⸳⸘ᵹ㊂▸࿐

400
600
800
⾰㊂ᵹ᧤, G [kg/(m2s)]

1000

1200

࿑ 5 ⒮ኒᩰሶἹᔃᾲ․ᕈ⹜㛎 㒢⇇಴ജ․ᕈ
㓸ว૕ࠨࠗ࠭Ⴧᄢߩലᨐࠍቯ㊂⊛ߦ⹏ଔߔࠆߎߣ
߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߎߩߚ߼ߩ⸃ᨆᚻᴺߩ㐿⊒ࠍㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ㧚BWR ᛛⴚࠍ߽ߣߦ࠙࡜ࡦ⾗Ḯߩ᦭ല೑↪ࠍ⋡ᜰߒߚἹ᭎ᔨߣߒߡ㧘਄ߦ⚫੺ߒߚ㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩઁߦ㧘⒮ኒਃⷺ㈩೉ᄢဳᱜᣇࡃࡦ࠼࡞㓸ว૕ࠍ೑↪ߒ㧘ࡃࠗࡄࠬㇱࠍዋߥߊߒߡ᳓ߩഀวࠍᷫ
ࠄߒߚૐᷫㅦࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ BWR ߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒߇᧲⦼ࠍਛᔃߦߒߡⴕࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ[6]㧚
PWR ᛛⴚࠍࡌ࡯ࠬߦߒߚἹ᭎ᔨߣߒߡ㧘಄ළ᧚
ߦ㊀᳓ࠍណ↪ߒߚ㊀᳓಄ළ PWR ဳἹᔃ߽ឭ᩺ߐ
ࠇߡ޿ࠆ[7].㊀᳓ߪਛᕈሶᷫㅦ⢻ജ߇シ᳓ߩ 10 ಽ
ߩ 1 એਅߢ޽ࠆߩߢ㧘಄ළ᧚ߦ૶↪ߒߚ႐ว㧘㜞޿ォ឵Ყࠍᓧ߿ߔ޿㧚 㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩᾲ᳓ജ⸳⸘
㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߢߪ㧘Άᢱ᫔㑆㓒߇⁜޿⒮ኒἹ
ᔃࠍណ↪ߒߡ޿ࠆߚ߼㧘㒰ᾲᕈ⢻ߩ⏕⹺߇ਇนᰳ
ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ߢߪ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢߦ㕟ᣂ⊛᳓಄ළἹߩ⒮ኒἹᔃ૕♽ࠍᮨᡆߒߚ 7 ᧄࡠ࠶࠼ࡃࡦ࠼࡞ߩ㒢⇇಴ജ⹜㛎ࠍⴕ޿㧘⒮ኒἹᔃ
ߩၮᧄ⊛․ᕈࠍ᣿ࠄ߆ߦߒߚ[4]㧚ߐࠄߦ 2003 ᐕࠃࠅ㧘ᵹ㊂ଐሽᕈ㧘ᵹ〝ოㄭறߩᵹ〝㕙Ⓧ߿ゲᣇะ಴ജಽᏓߩᓇ㗀㧘Άᢱ᫔㑆㓒߿Άᢱ᫔ᦛ߇ࠅ╬ߩ㒰ᾲᕈ⢻߳ߩᓇ㗀ߦߟ޿ߡߩ࠺࡯࠲ขᓧ㧘ߥࠄ
߮ߦ⒮ኒἹᔃߢߩ㒢⇇಴ജ੍᷹ᚻᴺߩ⏕┙ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ㧘37 ᧄࡠ࠶࠼ࡃࡦ࠼࡞(Άᢱ᫔㑆㓗 1.3 mm㧘
1.0 mm)ࠍ↪޿ߚᄢဳᾲ․ᕈ⹜㛎ࠍታᣉߒߡ޿ࠆ
㧔࿑ 4㧕[5]㧚ᧄ⹜㛎ߩ⚿ᨐ㧘Ἱᔃߩ㒰ᾲ㒢⇇ߢ޽ࠆ㒢⇇಴ജߩታ㛎୯ߪቯᩰ಴ജࠍචಽ਄࿁ߞߡ߅
ࠅ㧘ᾲ⊛૛⵨߇޽ࠆߎߣࠍ⏕⹺ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧔࿑ 5㧕㧚߹ߚ㧘ㆇォᤨߩ⇣Ᏹߥㆊᷰᄌൻߩ⁁ᴫࠍ൮฽ߔࠆ
▸࿐ߢㆊᷰ㒢⇇಴ജ⹜㛎ࠍታᣉߒ㧘ᵹ㊂ૐਅ੐⽎㧘ਗ߮ߦ಴ജ਄᣹੐⽎╬ߩㆊᷰᤨߦ߅޿ߡ߽㒰ᾲᕈ⢻ࠍ⏕଻ߢ߈ࠆߣߩ⷗ㅢߒ߇ᓧࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘200 ᧄ⒟ᐲߩΆᢱ᫔ࠍ᧤ߨߚታⷙᮨΆᢱ㓸ว૕ߩ⹦⚦⸳⸘ࠍⴕ߁ߦߪ㧘Άᢱ᫔ᢙߩჇടߦ઻߁

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬౉ญ᳓᷷ Tin [°C]಴ญ࿶ജPex = 7.2 MPa
238
248
258
268
278
283㧔⸳⸘᧦ઙ㧕286

⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱ ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱߩ᭎ᔨ
᳓ߪ㧘⥃⇇ὐߣ๭߫ࠇࠆ 374 ͠㧘22.12 MPa ࠃࠅ㜞᷷㜞࿶᧦ઙߢߪᴣ㛛⃻⽎ࠍ⿠ߎߐߥߊߥࠅ㧘᳇ᶧߩ඙೎߇ߥߊߥࠆ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ᳓ࠍ⿥⥃⇇㧔࿶㧕᳓ߣ๭߱㧚ࡏࠗ࡜ߩ಄ළ᧚ߣߒߡ⿥⥃⇇࿶᳓ࠍ૶↪ߔࠆ⿥⥃⇇࿶Ἣജࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ߪ 1950 ᐕઍߦ☨࿖ߢ㐿⊒ߐࠇ㧘1960 ᐕઍߦᣣᧄߦዉ౉ߐࠇߡ
߅ࠅ㧘40 ᐕߩታ❣߇޽ࠆ㧚㘻๺᷷ᐲߩ೙⚂߇ߥߊߥࠆߚ߼㧘಄ළ᧚᷷ᐲࠍ㜞ߊ⸳⸘ߔࠆߎߣ߇น⢻ߢ޽ࠅ㧘⥃⇇࿶ജએਅߢߩ᧦ઙߣᲧセߒߡᾲല₸߇㘧べ⊛ߦะ਄ߔࠆ㧚᧲੩ᄢቇߩጟ⧐᣿ᢎ᝼ߩ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊߪ㧘ේሶἹ಄ළ᧚ߦ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓㧔25 MPa㧕ࠍ↪޿ߚ㧘⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱ㧔ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯シ᳓Ἱ㧔Super Light Water
Reactor㧕ߣ߽๭߱㧚㧕ߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ࠍ 1989 ᐕ߆ࠄㅴ߼ߡ޿ࠆ[8]㧚⿥⥃⇇࿶Ἣജ⊒㔚ᛛⴚߣシ᳓Ἱᛛⴚ- 12 -

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

߽㧘ᾲਛᕈሶἹߦᲧߴߡዊߐߊߥࠆ㧚ߎߩߚ߼㧘ᵹ㊂೙ᓮߣ಴ജ೙ᓮࠍ⁛┙ߦⴕ߁㧘ࠟࠬ಄ළἹߦ
㘃ૃߒߚ೙ᓮᣇᑼ߇ណ↪ߢ߈ࠆ㧚Ἱᔃએᄖߩㇱಽߪ㜞ㅦἹ߽ᾲਛᕈሶἹߣၮᧄ᭴ᚑߪหߓߢ޽ࠆ㧚⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱߪ㧘ᾲਛᕈሶἹ㧘㜞ㅦἹߣ߽ߦ
☨࿖ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯⋭(DOE)߇ 2030 ᐕ㗃ߩታ↪ൻࠍ⋡ᜰߒߡឭ໒ߒߡ޿ࠆᰴ਎ઍߩේሶἹ᭎ᔨߢ޽ࠆ╙4 ਎ઍේሶἹࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߦㆬቯߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘࿖㓙⊛ߦ߽ᵈ⋡ࠍ㓸߼ߡ޿ࠆ[10]㧚߹ߚ㧘ᐔᚑ 17 ᐕᐲ߆ࠄ㐿ᆎߐࠇࠆᢥㇱ⑼ቇ⋭ߩ‫ޟ‬ේሶജࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒੐ᬺ‫ޠ‬㕟ᣂᛛⴚഃ಴ဳ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒㧔㕟ᣂ⊛ේሶἹᛛⴚ㧕ߦណᛯߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘੹ᓟߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ߩᚑᨐ߇ᦼᓙߐࠇࠆ[11]㧚

ߩⲢวߒߚ᭎ᔨߢ޽ࠅ㧘⿥⥃⇇࿶ࡏࠗ࡜ห᭽㧘಄
ළ᧚ߩో㊂ࠍ⋥ធ࠲࡯ࡆࡦ߳ㅍࠅ㧘⊒㔚ߔࠆᰴ਎ઍߩේሶἹߩ᭎ᔨߢ޽ࠆ㧔࿑ 6㧕㧚⃻࿷ߩシ᳓Ἱߪ㧘ࡏࠗ࡜ߢ⸒߃߫಄ළ᳓ߩᓴⅣߩ޽ࠆਣࡏࠗ࡜ߦ⋧ᒰߒ㧘ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯シ᳓Ἱߪ⽾ᵹࡏࠗ࡜ߦ⋧ᒰߔࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘ᧄ᭎ᔨߪࡏࠗ࡜ߩ⊒ዷߩᱧผߣว⥌ߒߚシ᳓Ἱߩℂ⺰⊛⊒ዷဳߢ޽ࠆߣ޿߃ࠆ㧚 ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱߩᾲ᳓ജ⸳⸘
಄ළ᳓ࠍᴣ㛛⃻⽎߇ߥߊߥࠆ⥃⇇࿶ജએ਄ߦട
࿶ߒߡ↪޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩߚ߼㧘⃻ⴕシ᳓Ἱߢᔅⷐߥ᳇
ᶧಽ㔌߿ౣᓴⅣ߇ਇⷐߣߥࠆ਄㧘಄ළ᧚ᵹ㊂߇⚂
1/10 ߦૐᷫߒ㧘ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ߇◲⚛ൻ㧔ዊဳൻ㧕ߐࠇࠆ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘ᾲല₸㧘⊒㔚ല₸߇㜞߹ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘⚻ᷣᕈߩᄢ᏷ߥะ਄߇ᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆ㧚Ἱᔃ౉ญ಄ළ᧚ኒᐲߪシ᳓Ἱߣ߶߷หߓߢ޽ࠆ
߇㧘಄ළ᳓಴ญ᷷ᐲߪ 500 ͠ߣߥࠅ㧘ᾲല₸ߪ⚂44%ߣߥࠆ㧚಴ญ಄ළ᧚ᐔဋኒᐲߪ 0.1 g/cc ࠃࠅዋߒૐߊ㧘BWR ߩ಴ญᐔဋ಄ළ᧚ኒᐲߩ 1/3 એਅߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩߚ߼㧘ᾲਛᕈሶἹߩἹᔃ⸳⸘ߢߪᄙᢙ
ߩ᳓ᷫㅦ᫔ࠍ↪޿ߡਛᕈሶߩᷫㅦࠍ⏕଻ߔࠆߣߣ
߽ߦ㧘Άᢱ᫔㑆㓗ࠍ⁜ߊߒᵹㅦࠍ଻ߞߡ㒰ᾲߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧔࿑ 7 (a)㧕㧚⒮ኒᩰሶࠍ↪޿ߡ㧘ਛᕈሶࠬࡍࠢ࠻࡞ࠍ⎬ߊߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅΆᢱߩჇᱺ߇น⢻ߣߥࠆ㧔࿑ 7 (b)㧘⴫ 2 ෳᾖ㧕[9]㧚ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯シ᳓Ἱߪ㜞࿶⛎᳓ࡐࡦࡊࠍⵝ஻ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘ᵹ㊂߇シ᳓Ἱߩᢙಽߩ৻ߥߩ
ߢࡐࡦࡊߩേജߩὐߢ⒮ኒΆᢱᩰሶߩ㜞ㅦἹߦ߽ㆡߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᷫㅦ᧚ኒᐲߩዊߐ޿⿥⥃⇇࿶᳓಄ළᣇᑼߪ㧘ᧄ᧪㜞ㅦἹߦㆡߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘಄ළ᧚ኒᐲଥᢙߩ⛘ኻ୯߇ዊߐ޿ߚ߼㧘ᵹ㊂ᄌേᤨߦ಄
ළ᧚ኒᐲࡈࠖ࡯࠼ࡃ࠶ࠢߦࠃߞߡ↢ߓࠆ಴ജᄌേ

BWR

⴫ 2 ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓಄ළ㜞ㅦἹߩ⻉ర[9]
㗄⋡

න૏

ේሶἹ࿶ജ

MPa

25

ᾲ㧛㔚᳇಴ജ

MW

3832 / 1698⊒㔚┵ᾲല₸%

44.3m

3.50 / 3.76

ࠪ࡯࠼㧛ࡉ࡜ࡦࠤ࠶࠻㓸ว૕ᢙ

-

270 /163

Puf ࠗࡦࡌࡦ࠻࡝

t

11.5

W/m

38.2

W/cm3

105

ᐔဋข಴Ά὾ᐲ

GWd/t

43.4

ࠨࠗࠢ࡞ᦼ㑆

᦬

13

Ἱᔃᵹ㊂

kg/s

1861

಄ළ᧚౉ญ㧛಴ญ᷷ᐲ͠

280 / 523

ᐔဋ಄ළ᧚ኒᐲ

g/cm3

0.417

಄ළ᧚ኒᐲଥᢙ

dk/k/(g/cm3)

1.6×10-2-

1.034Ἱᔃ㜞ߐ㧛╬ଔ⋥ᓘ(ࡉ࡜ࡦࠤ࠶࠻฽߻)ᦨᄢ✢಴ജᐔဋ಴ജኒᐲ
(ࡉ࡜ࡦࠤ࠶࠻฽߻)ჇᱺᲧ㧔Pu ᱷሽᲧ㧕⿥⥃⇇࿶ࡏࠗ࡜

⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱ

࿑ 6BWR㧘⿥⥃⇇࿶ࡏࠗ࡜㧘⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓Ἱߩࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻♽⛔ߩᲧセ

- 13 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

᳓㧔ߘߩ㧞㧕

೙ᓮ᫔᩺ౝ▤

㧚⚿⸒࿾⃿᷷ᥦൻࠍߪߓ߼ߣߔࠆⅣႺ໧㗴㧘⊒ዷㅜ਄࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯㔛ⷐߩჇട㧘߹ߚᦨㄭߩේ
ᴤଔᩰߩ㜞㛛㧘╬ߩ⁁ᴫࠍ⠨ᘦߔࠆߣ㧘ჇᱺἹߩታ↪ൻߩߚ߼ߩ₈੍ᦼ㑆ߪߘ߁㐳ߊߪߥ޿㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ㄭᐕ㧘࿖ౝߩ㔚ജળ␠㧘ࡔ࡯ࠞ㧘⎇ⓥᯏ㑐㧘╬ߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘⎇ⓥ㐿⊒㑐ㅪ੍▚ߩ❗ዊ߇໧㗴ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚੹ᓟߩᣂဳἹ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ߪ㧘౏൐೙ᐲ߿࿖㓙දജߥߤߩᨒ⚵ߺࠍ೑↪ߒߥ߇ࠄ㧘↥ቭቇ߇ㅪ៤ߒߡߘࠇߙࠇ߇଻᦭ߔࠆ⾆㊀ߥ⎇ⓥ⾗Ḯࠍല₸⊛ߦᵴ↪ߒ㧘⌕ታߦㅴ߼ߡ޿ߊᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚ෳ⠨ᢥ₂
[1] ේ ሶ ജ ᆔ ຬ ળ ࡎ ࡯ ࡓ ࡍ ࡯ ࠫ ,http://aec.jst.go.jp/jicst/NC/tyoki/tyoki.htm[2] Uchikawa, S. et al., Investigation on Innovative
Water Reactor for Flexible Fuel Cycle (FLWR) - (1)Conceptual Design, Proc. GLOBAL 2005, Oct.
9-13, (2005) #358
[3] Okubo, T., et al., Investigation on Innovative Water
Reactor for Flexible Fuel Cycle (FLWR) -- (2)Recycle, Proc. GLOBAL 2005, Oct. 9-13, (2005),
#359

Ἱౝ⸘ⵝ▤
䉡䉥䊷䉺䊷䊨䉾䊄
(a) ᾲਛᕈሶἹ䂾 Άᢱ᫔䃂 ೙ᓮ᫔᩺ౝ▤[4] Liu㧘 W. et al., Critical power in 7-rod tight latticebundle., JSME Int. J. 㧘 Series B, 47-2, (2004)
299-305[5] Liu, W., et al., Critical Power Correlation for
Tight-Lattice Rod Bundles, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol.,
42-1 (2005) 40-49[6] Hiraiwa, K. et al., , Study on BWR with Advanced
Recycle System (BARS), Int. Congress on
Advanced Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP),
Hollywood, Florida, June 9-13. (2002) #1127[7] Hibi, K., et al., "Conceptual designing of
reduced-moderation water reactor with heavy water
coolant", Nucl. Eng. Des., 210, (2001) 9-19(b) 㜞ㅦἹ
࿑ 7 ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓಄ළἹߩΆᢱ㓸ว૕

600-605[9] Ishiwatari, Y. et al., Breeding Ratio Analysis of a
Fast Reactor Cooled by Supercritical Light Water, J.
Nucl. Sci. Technol. 38, (2001) 703-710[10] ☨ ࿖ ࠛ ࡀ ࡞ ࠡ ࡯ ⋭ ࡎ ࡯ ࡓ ࡍ ࡯ ࠫ 㧘
http://gen-iv.ne.doe.gov/[11]⁛┙ⴕ᡽ᴺੱ ⑼ቇᛛⴚᝄ⥝ᯏ᭴ࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯
ࠫ, http://www.jst.go.jp/pr/info/info220/index.html[8] ጟ⧐᣿㧘⿧Ⴆ⺈৻㧘㜞᷷㜞ᕈ⢻シ᳓಄ළේሶ
ജ⊒㔚ࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ ⽾ᵹဳ⿥⥃⇇࿶シ᳓಄ළේሶ
Ἱߩ᭎ᔨ, ᣣᧄේሶജቇળ⹹, 44-8, (2002)

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬Άᢱ᫔

- 14 -

․೎ነⓂ

↲⮮ᅢ㇢వ↢ߏㆮⓂ
‫ޟ‬ᴣ㛛ߩ⑼ቇ㧔㧠㧕‫ޠ‬

Science of Boiling (4)↲⮮ ᅢ㇢㧔᧲੩ᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕
Yoshiro KATTO (Professor Emeritus of The University of Tokyo)ߥࠊߜ㧘వⴕߔࠆ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩᓟᵹߦᒁ߆ࠇߡ⚦㐳㧠㧚⫳᳇ߩ⣕಴ߣᵄߊિ߮㧘߿߇ߡవⴕߩਣߺߩ޽ࠆ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩਛᄩ
ߦๆ޿ㄟ߹ࠇߡ޿߈߹ߔ㧚ߣߎࠈ߇ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߩ ޿߹Ყセ⊛ᄢ߈ߥࠦ࠶ࡊߩ᳓ߩਛߦࠬ࠻ࡠ࡯ࠍ
႐ว㧘⫳⊒ߦࠃߞߡടᾲ㕙ߢᰴ‫ޘ‬૞ࠄࠇࠆ⫳᳇ߩᏅߒㄟߺ㧘ߘߩࠬ࠻ࡠ࡯ࠍㅢߒߡⓨ᳇ࠍ็߈ㄟ߻
߆ߚ߹ࠅߩ᜼േࠍ㜞ㅦࠞࡔ࡜ߢⷰኤߒߡߺࠆߣ㧘႐วࠍ⠨߃ߡߺߡߊߛߐ޿㧚ߎߩߣ߈㧘ࠬ࠻ࡠ࡯೨ㅀߩⓨ᳇ᵹ಴ሹ߆ࠄ᳓ਛߦᰴ‫ޘ‬಴ࠆⓨ᳇ߩ߆ߚߩਛߩㅪ⛯ߒߚⓨ᳇ߩᵹࠇ߇㧘ࠬ࠻ࡠ࡯ߩ಴ญࠍ
߹ࠅߩ᜼േߣ߶ߣࠎߤหߓߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߹
಴ࠆ߿ಽᢿߐࠇ㧘೎ࠇ೎ࠇߩⓨ᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߦߥ
ߔ㧚ߞߡ᳓ਛࠍ਄᣹ߔࠆߎߣࠍ⺕ߢ߽⍮ߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡᄙߊߩੱ‫ߪޘ‬㧘ᄥ㓁߇᧲߆ࠄ᣹ࠅ⷏ߦᴉ߻
ಽᢿߐࠇߚ⫳᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩᄢ߈ߐ
ߩ߇ᒰߚࠅ೨ߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ߎߩ᳓ߦࠃࠆⓨ᳇ߩಽᢿ ߘࠇߦߒߡ߽㧘೨⸥ߩࠃ߁ߦ৻ߟߩᵹ಴ሹ߆ࠄ
⃻⽎߽ߏߊᒰὼߩߎߣߣߒߡᣣ㗃ᷓߊ⠨߃ߡߺࠃ৻ቯㅦᐲߢᶧ૕ਛߦㅪ⛯⊛ߦᵹ಴ߔࠆ᳇૕߇㧘ߥ߁ߣߔࠆߎߣ߽ߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߗߎߩࠃ߁ߦ⥄േ⊛ߦᰴ‫ޘ‬ಾᢿߐࠇ᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ ߒ߆ߒᴣ㛛ߢߪᶧ૕ߩౝㇱߢ⫳᳇߇૞ࠄࠇ㧘ߘࠅߦߥߞߡ಴ߡⴕߊߩߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚ߘߩ⇼໧ࠍ⸃ࠇ߇ᶧਛࠍᶋ਄ߒߚࠅᶧ૕ߣ౒ߦᵹࠇ෰ߞߚࠅߒ
ߊߚ߼㧘◲නߥࡕ࠺࡞ߦၮߠߊㄭૃ⊛ߥ⸃㉼ࠍᰴߡ޿߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘ߎߩಽᢿ⃻⽎ࠍ⷗ㆊߏߔࠊߌߦߪ
ߦ߿ߞߡߺࠆߎߣߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘޿߹޿߈߹ߖࠎ㧚ߎߩ႐ว㧘㨬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛㨭ߢടᾲ㕙਄ᶧ૕ਛߦ৻୘ߩ⃿ᒻߩ᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅ߇޽ࠆߣߒ
ߩ⊒ᵃὐ߆ࠄ಴ࠆዊߐߥ᳇ᵃߪ㧘㧞┨ߢ߅⹤ߒߚ
ߡ㧘ߘߩ᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩਅ┵ߪᵹ಴ሹߦߟߥ߇
ࠃ߁ߦ㑆ᰳ⊛ߦ૞ࠄࠇ㧘߽ߣ߽ߣ೎ࠇ೎ࠇߦߥߞ
ࠅ㧘ߘߩሹ߆ࠄ৻ቯㅦᐲߢᵹ಴ߔࠆ᳇૕ߩㅪ⛯⊛ߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘޽߹ࠅ໧㗴ߦߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ଏ⛎ࠍฃߌߥ߇ࠄ㧘ೞ‫ߩߘޘ‬૕ⓍࠍჇߒߡ޿ࠆߣ
ߒ߆ߒ‫ޟ‬ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪߢޠ‬㧘೨┨ߢ߅⹤ߒߚࠃ߁
ߒ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩᤨ㧘ᶧਛߦ޽ࠆ᳇૕⃿ߦߪᒰߦ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄߆ࠄ⫳᳇߇ㅪ⛯⊛ߦᵹ಴ߔࠆᒻߦߥ
ὼࠕ࡞ࠠࡔ࠺ࠬߩᶋജ߇௛߈㧘ߘࠇ߆ࠄ᳇૕⃿⥄ߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߎߩㅪ⛯⊛ߥ⫳᳇ߩᵹࠇ߇ᶧ૕ߦࠃߞ
りߩ㊀ߐࠍᏅߒᒁ޿ߚᱷࠅߩᶋജ߇᳇૕⃿㧔߅ࠃߡಽᢿߐࠇߡ⫳᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅࠍ૞ࠆ㧘ߘߩࡔࠞ࠾
߮ߘࠇߣㅪേߒߡ৻✜ߦേߊㄭߊߩᶧ૕㧕ࠍ਄ะ࠭ࡓࠍ৻ᔕᬌ⸛ߖߑࠆࠍᓧߥߊߥࠆߩߢߔ㧚߈ߦടㅦߒ߹ߔ߆ࠄ㧘ᒰὼߘߩ૞↪ߦࠃߞߡ᳇૕ ߣߎࠈߢ㧘㧟┨ߢㅀߴߚࠃ߁ߥ⋥ᓘ  ߥ޿ߒ⃿ߪᰴ╙ߦㅦᐲࠍჇߒߥ߇ࠄᶋ਄ߒߡ޿ߊ⸶ߢߔ㧚 ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞⒟ᐲߩ౞ᒻടᾲ㕙਄ߢᒝ޿ᩭᴣ ߟ߹ࠅ᳇૕⃿ߦߪ೨⸥ߩ‫ޟ‬ᶋ਄ㆇേ‫ޟߣޠ‬૕Ⓧ㛛ࠍⴕࠊߖࠆᤨ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߦ⊒↢ߔࠆ⫳᳇ߩ߆ߚჇട‫ߩޠ‬ੑߟߩᄌൻ߇↢ߓߡ޿ࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߘߎ߹ࠅߩ߰ࠆ߹޿ߪ㧘ታߪߎߩടᾲ㕙ߣห⒟ᐲߩ⋥ߢ޿߹㧘ߎࠇࠄߦ㑐ଥߔࠆੑߟߩ㐳ߐ㧘ߔߥࠊߜᓘߩሹ߆ࠄ਄ะ߈ߦ৻ቯᵹ㊂ߢⓨ᳇ࠍ᳓ਛߦᵹ಴
ሹߩ㕙߆ࠄ᳇૕⃿ߩਛᔃ߹ߢߩ㜞ߐ hGߣ㧘᳇૕ߐߖࠆࠃ߁ߦߒߚᤨ㧘᳓ߩਛߦߟ߉ߟ߉૞ࠄࠇߡ޿ߊⓨ᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩ᜼േߦߣߡ߽ࠃߊૃߡ޿ࠆ
⃿ߩඨᓘ rc ߩᤨ㑆ᄌൻࠍ⠨߃ߡߺ߹ߔ㧚ᦨೋ㧘᳇ߩߢߔ㧚଀߃߫㧘ߎߩሹߢ૞ࠄࠇࠆⓨ᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹
૕⃿߇಴᧪ᆎ߼ߚ㗃ߪ㧘᳇૕⃿ߪሹߦߟ޿ߡ޿߹
ࠅߪ㧘⋧೨ᓟߔࠆ㧞ߟߩⓨ᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߏߣߦ㧝ߔ߆ࠄ hG㧨rcߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ╫ߢߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘೨ߦߟߩኻߦߥߞߡ⃻ࠇࠆߎߣ߇⍮ࠄࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߔ⸒޿߹ߒߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘᳇૕⃿ߪೞ‫ޘ‬ㅦᐲࠍჇߒߥ߇

- 15 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

․೎ነⓂ

ᐢ޿ടᾲ㕙਄ߢ⊒↢ߔࠆ⫳᳇ߩ㔌⣕ ⑳ߚߜߪ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߢ㧘⋥ᓘ 㨪 ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞⒟ᐲߩ౞ᒻടᾲ㕙㧘ߟ߹ࠅᲧセ⊛ᐢߐߩ㒢ࠄࠇߚടᾲ㕙਄ߩᴣ㛛ߛߌࠍ⷗ߡ᧪߹ߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒታ㓙ߩᴣ㛛ߪ㧘߽ߞߣᐢ޿ടᾲ㕙ߢ߽⿠ߎࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚ߘߎߢߎࠇ߆ࠄ㧘㕖Ᏹߦᐢߊᐔࠄߥടᾲ㕙߇᳓ᐔߦ⟎߆ࠇ㧘ߘߩ਄ߦᶧ૕߇චಽߥᷓߐߢḖ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆᤨߩᴣ㛛ࠍ⷗ߡߺࠆߎߣߦߒ߹ߒࠂ߁㧚 ߎߩ႐ว㧘‫ޟ‬ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘޽߹ࠅᄢ߈ߥ໧㗴߇޽ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߥߗߥࠄ㧟┨ߩ‫ޟ‬ᴣ㛛ߩ᭽⋧ߩᄌൻ‫ߩޠ‬㗄ߢㅀߴߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘ᒙ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߢߪ㧘ടᾲ㕙⁁ߦಽᢔಽᏓߔࠆ⊒ᵃὐห჻ߩ㑆ߦߪ߶ߣࠎߤᐓᷤ߇ߥߊ㧘߹ߚ৻ߟߩ⊒ᵃὐߢᰴ‫ߦޘ‬⊒↢㧘ᶋ਄ߔࠆ᳇ᵃห჻߽੕޿ߦ⁛┙ᕈࠍᜬߟߣ
޿ߞߚ⁁ᴫߦ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ৻ᣇ‫ޟ‬ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫ߪߢޠ‬㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ಴ࠆᾲߩ
ోㇱ߇㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⭯޿ᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀ㧔㧟┨ෳᾖ㧕ߦࠃߞߡ㘻๺⫳᳇ߦᄌ߃ࠄࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߛ߆ࠄ㧘ടᾲ㕙߇ᐢߊߥߞߡ߽㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᵹ૕஥߳ߩᾲ
વ㆐ߩ⁁ᴫߪ೨ߣ߶ߣࠎߤᄌࠊࠄߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡᐢ޿ടᾲ㕙਄ߢ৻᭽ߦ⊒↢ߒߡ޿ࠆ⫳᳇߇㧘ߘߎ߆ࠄㅏߍ෰ࠆߚ߼ߦߪ㧘ߘߩ਄ᣇߦ޽ࠆᶧ૕ㇱಽࠍㅢࠅᛮߌߡ޿߆ߨ߫ߥ
ࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎߩᤨߩ⫳᳇ߩ㔌⣕ߪ㧘೨ߦ⷗ߚዊߐߥടᾲ㕙ߩ႐วߩࠃ߁ߦන⚐ߥ߽ߩߢߪ
ߥ޿╫ߢߔ㧚㕙⊕޿ᚻຠ ߎ߁ߒߡ⑳ߚߜߪ㧘ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߩ↢ߓߡ޿ࠆ᳓
ᐔടᾲ㕙਄ߢ৻᭽ߦ⊒↢ࠍ⛯ߌࠆ⫳᳇߇㧘ᶧ૕ౝ߳ߤߩࠃ߁ߦㅏߍ෰ࠆߩ߆㧘ߘߩࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓࠍ⠨߃ࠆߴ߈Ბ㓏ߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߎߢ޿߹㧘ᶧ૕ߦⷒࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆᐢ޿ടᾲ㕙ߩ਄ߦ㧘⫳᳇߇৻᭽ߦḳ߹ߞߡ᧪ߚߣߒߡ㧘ߎߩᤨ㧘⫳᳇ߪߤߩࠃ߁ߥᒻ
ߢᶧ૕ߩਛ߳ᶋ਄ߒߡⴕߎ߁ߣߔࠆ߆ࠍ⠨߃߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߎࠇߪㅒߦ޿߃߫㧘਄ᣇߩᶧ૕߇ߤߩࠃ߁
ߥᒻߢਅᣇߩ⫳᳇ߩਛ߳㒠ਅߒߡ᧪ࠆ߆ߩ໧㗴ߢ߽޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߎߩ⁁ᴫࠍ߽ߞߣ᛽⽎⊛ߦ⸒߃߫㧘᳇૕ጀߩ਄ߦᶧ૕ጀ߇޽ࠅ㧘ਔ⠪߇᳓ᐔߥ㕙ߢ⋧ធߒߡᐔⴧ⁁ᘒߦ޽ࠆᤨ㧘ߎߩ᳇ᶧႺ⇇㕙㧔ߎࠇࠍ◲නߦ⇇㕙ߣ⸒޿߹ߔ㧕ߦ↢ߓᆎ߼ࠆᄌᒻߪ৻૕ߤࠎߥ߽ߩ߆ߣ⸒߁໧㗴ߢߔ㧚 ߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘ߎߩ⒳ߩᐔⴧ⁁ᘒߪ㧘ߛࠆ߹㧔㆐⏴㧕ࠍㅒߐߦ┙ߡߚᤨߣหߓᒻߩਇ቟ቯߥᐔⴧ⁁ᘒߢࠄᶋ਄ਛߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘hG ߪᤨ㑆߇⚻ߟ߶ߤᕆߦჇട
ߒ߹ߔ㧚৻ᣇ㧘᳇૕⃿ߪሹ߆ࠄ޿ߟ߽৻ቯᵹ㊂ߩ᳇૕ࠍฃߌߡ⤘ᒛߒߡ޿ࠆߩߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘ߘࠇߦࠃࠆඨᓘ rc ߩჇടㅦᐲ㧔ߘߩᄢ߈ߐߪ rc㧞ߦ෻Ყ଀
ߒ߹ߔ㧕ߪ㧘᳇૕⃿߇ᄢ߈ߊߥࠆ߶ߤᕆㅦߦᷫߞ
ߡ߈߹ߔ㧚ߒߚ߇ߞߡᤨ㑆߇⚻ߟߣ㧘޿ߟ߆ hG㧪rcߩ⁁ᘒߦᄌࠊࠆ⍍㑆߇᧪ߡ㧘ߘߩߣ߈㧘᳇૕⃿ߪሹ߆ࠄ㔌ࠇࠆߣ⠨߃ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ߘߩ㔌⣕ߩ⍍㑆ߦ߽ሹ߆ࠄߩ᳇૕ߩᵹ಴ߪㅪ⛯ߒߡ⛯޿ߡ޿ࠆߩߢ㧘ᰴߩ᳇૕⃿ߩᚑ㐳߇⋥ߜߦᆎ߹ࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘ߎࠇߪㄭૃ⊛ߥࡕ࠺࡞ߢߔ߇㧘᳇૕ߩㅪ⛯⊛ߥᵹࠇ߇ᶧ૕ߦࠃߞߡಾᢿߐࠇࠆ⃻⽎ߩᧄ⾰ߪ߶߷ߟ޿ߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ߡࠃ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߘߎߢ޿߹㧘ᵹ಴ሹ߆ࠄᵹࠇ಴ߒߡ޿ࠆ᳇૕ߩ૕Ⓧᵹ㊂ߩ୯߇න૏ᤨ㑆޽ߚࠅ v1 ߣߒߡ㧘ᢙᑼࠍ૶ߞ
ߡ⸘▚ߒ߹ߔߣ㧘᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩਅ┵߇ᵹ಴ሹߩ૏⟎ߦṛ⇐ߒߡ޿ࠆᤨ㑆 tD 㧘߅ࠃ߮ᵹ಴ሹ߆ࠄ
㔌⣕ߔࠆᤨߩ᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩ⍍㑆૕Ⓧ㧔ߟ߹ࠅ㔌⣕૕Ⓧ㧕VD ߇ߘࠇߙࠇᰴᑼߩࠃ߁ߦ᳞߼ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚   tD§ 3 ·¨¸© 4S ¹

1/ 5ª 4^ 11 / 16 U L  U V `º»«
U L  UV g¼¬

߅ࠃ߮     V D

1/ 5

v1

1/ 5



v1  t D ߎߎߢǹ.ߪᶧ૕ߩኒᐲ㧘߹ߚ I ߪ㊀ജടㅦᐲߢ
ߔ㧚ߎߩ⚿ᨐࠍ⷗ߡ㕙⊕޿ߩߪ㧘ሹ߆ࠄᵹ಴ߔࠆ
᳇૕ߩ૕Ⓧᵹ㊂ v1 ߇Ⴧߔᤨ㧘᳇૕ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩ㔌⣕૕Ⓧ VD ߪ v1 ߦ߶߷Ყ଀㧔v1 ߦᲧ଀㧕ߒߡჇടߒ߹ߔ߇㧘ṛ⇐ᤨ㑆 tD ߩ߶߁ߪ޽߹ࠅ୯߇ᄌࠊࠄ
ߥ޿㧔v1 ߦᲧ଀㧕ߎߣߢߔ㧚 ߐߡߎߩ⚿ᨐߪߘߩ߹߹㧘ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߢടᾲ㕙߆ࠄᰴ‫ߦޘ‬಴ࠆ⫳᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߩಽᨆ㧔ߟ߹ࠅṛ⇐ᤨ㑆ߣ㔌⣕૕Ⓧߩ⸘▚㧕ߦ૶߃߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘೨ߩᑼߦ฽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆ v1ࠍ㧘੹ᐲߪടᾲ㕙਄ߢන૏ᤨ㑆޽ߚࠅ⊒↢ߒߡ޿ࠆ⫳᳇૕Ⓧߩ㊂ߦขࠅߐ߃ߔࠇ߫޿޿ࠊߌߢ㧘ߎࠇߪᰴᑼߢਈ߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚q A v1

UV h fg
ߎߎߦ q ߪടᾲ㕙߆ࠄන૏ᤨ㑆㧘න૏㕙Ⓧ޽ߚࠅ
಴ࠆᾲ㊂㧔ᾲᵹ᧤㧕㧘A ߪടᾲ㕙ߩ㕙Ⓧ㧘ǹV ߪ⫳᳇ߩኒᐲ㧘hfg ߪ⫳᳇ẜᾲߢߔ㧚

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 16 -

․೎ነⓂ

ࠍ⷗ࠆߣ㧘ߎߩ᳓ᐔ⇇㕙ߦ⿠ߎࠆᵄߩ⸃ᨆߦߟ޿
ߡ⸥ߒߡ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߘࠇߦࠃࠆߣᵄ㐳ǳߩᵄ߇᳇ᶧ⇇㕙ࠍㅴ߻ㅦᐲ㨏ߪᰴᑼߢਈ߃ࠄࠇ߹
ߔ㧚ߔ߆ࠄ㧘⑳ߚߜߪᣣ㗃㧘ߘߩᐔⴧ⁁ᘒ⥄૕ࠍ⋡ߦߔࠆߎߣߪ߹ߕߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎߩਇ቟ቯߥᐔⴧ⁁ᘒ㧔ᶧ૕ጀ߇⫳᳇ጀߩ਄㧕߆ࠄ቟ቯߥ
ᐔⴧ⁁ᘒ㧔ᶧ૕ጀ߇⫳᳇ጀߩਅ㧕ߦᄌࠅߟߟ޽ࠆ
ㅜਛߩ⁁ᘒߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ታߪ᥉Ბ޿ࠈ޿ࠈ߅⋡ߦ߆߆ߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߚߣ߃߫㔎ߦỨࠇߚ㔚✢ߩ޽ߜࠄߎߜࠄ߆ࠄࡐ࠻࡝ࡐ࠻࡝ߣ㔎ုࠇ߇ਅߦ⪭ߜࠆߣ߈ߩ⁁ᴫߥߤ㧘ߘࠇߦ㘃ߔࠆ߽ߩߣ⸒߃߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߘߒߡߎߩ㔎ုࠇߩ଀ߥߤ߆ࠄ⷗ߡ㧘੹⠨߃ߡ޿ࠆਇ቟ቯߥ᳓ᐔ⇇㕙ߢߪ৻⥸ߦ㧘޽ߚ߆߽ᵄߩࠃ
߁ߦ㧘޽ࠆ㑆㓒ߏߣߦᶧ㕙߇ုࠇਅ߇ࠆᒻߩᄌᒻ
ࠍ⿠ߎߔ߽ߩߣᕁࠊࠇ߹ߔ㧚 ߘߎߢߥ߅߽߁ዋߒ㧘ߎߩ⠨߃ߩᱜุࠍ⏕߆߼ߡߺߚ޿ߣᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚⺒⠪ߩ⊝ߐࠎߩਛߦߪ߭ࠂ
ߞߣߔࠆߣ㧘᳓ࠍ౉ࠇߚࠦ࠶ࡊߩญߦ㊄✂ࠍ޽ߡ߇޿㧘ߘߩญࠍਅะ߈ߦߒߚ⁁ᘒߢዋߒ߽᳓߇ࠦ
࠶ࡊ߆ࠄߎ߷ࠇߥ޿ߎߣࠍ⍮ߞߡ޿ࠆੱ߇޿ࠆ߆
߽⍮ࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߎߩ৻⷗㧘ᚻຠߣ߽޿߃ࠆࠃ߁ߥ
ਇᕁ⼏ߥ⃻⽎ߩታ㛎ߪᰴߩࠃ߁ߦߔࠆߣ㧘ሶଏߢ߽ኈᤃߦ಴᧪߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘ࡃࠤ࠷ߦ౉ࠇߚ᳓
ߩਛߦࠦ࠶ࡊࠍ౉ࠇ㧘ߘߩࠦ࠶ࡊࠍㅒߐߦߒߡญ
ࠍਅߦߒ㧔ࠦ࠶ࡊߩਛߦ৻ㇱⓨ᳇߇౉ߞߡ޿ߡ߽
૗ࠄ߆߹޿߹ߖࠎ㧕㧘ᰴߦࠦ࠶ࡊߩญߦਅ߆ࠄ㊄✂ࠍ޽ߡߡ㧘ߘߩ߹߹᳓ߩਛ߆ࠄ਄ߦᒁ਄ߍࠇ߫ࠃ
޿ߩߢߔ㧚ታ㛎ߩ㓙ߦߪ㧘㊄✂߇ዋߒ⚦߆߼ߩ߶߁߇ᭉߢߔ߇㧘޿ߕࠇߦߖࠃ㊄✂ߩ㓗㑆߆ࠄਇᕁ⼏ߦ᳓ߪߎ߷ࠇ⪭ߜߥ޿ߩߢߔ㧚 ߎߩ⥝๧޽ࠆ੐ታߪᰴߩᄢಾߥ੐ᨩࠍ␜ໂߒߡ
޿߹ߔ㧚ߔߥࠊߜ㧘೨ㅀߩࠦ࠶ࡊߩਛ߆ࠄਅߦߎ
߷ࠇߥ޿ߢ޿ࠆ᳓ߩ⴫㕙ߪ㧘㊄✂ߩ㊎㊄ߣ㊎㊄ߩ㑆ߩ㑆㓒ߏߣߦ඙ಾࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆࠊߌߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘ߘߩਅะ߈᳓㕙ߦߪ㧘㊎㊄㑆ߩ㑆㓒ࠃࠅ㐳޿ᵄ㐳ߩᵄߪ⿠ߎࠅᓧߕ㧘ߘࠇࠃࠅ⍴޿ᵄ㐳ߩᵄߛߌ߇⿠
ߎࠅᓧࠆࠊߌߢߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ਅะ߈ߩ᳓㕙ߦ⿠ߎࠆᵄߩ߁ߜ㧘޽ࠆ㐳ߐࠃࠅᵄ㐳ߩ⍴޿߽ߩߪ᳓㕙ߩᄌᒻࠍᚑ㐳ߐߖߕ㧘᳓㕙ࠍ቟ቯߦ଻ߜ߹ߔ߇㧘޽ࠆ㐳ߐએ਄ߩᵄ㐳ߩᵄߪ᳓㕙ߩᄌᒻࠍ߹ߔ߹ߔ
ᚑ㐳ߐߖ㧘ᓥߞߡ᳓ߪਅߦߎ߷ࠇ⪭ߜࠆߩߛߣ⠨߃ࠆߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ਅะ߈᳓ᐔᶧ㕙ࠍવࠊࠆᵄ ߐߡߎߎ߹ߢ⠨߃߇ㅴࠎߢ߈߹ߔߣ㧘᳓ᐔ⇇㕙ߩ቟ቯᕈߦߟ޿ߡ㧘߽߁ዋߒℂ⺰⊛ߥⵣઃߌ߇᰼
ߒߊߥࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘߿߿⒟ᐲߩ㜞޿ᵹ૕ജቇߩᦠ‛c

U  UV gO
2SV L
U L  UV O
U L  UVߎߎߢ㧘ฝㄝᩮภౝߩ╙㧝㗄ߪᶧ㕙ߩ⴫㕙ᒛജǻߦ㑐ଥߔࠆ㗄ߢ㧘ᵄ㐳ǳ߇ዊߐ޿ᤨ߶ߤߘߩ୯߇
ᄢߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚৻ᣇ㧘ฝㄝᩮภౝߩ╙㧞㗄ߪ㊀ജ
ടㅦᐲ㨓ߦ㑐ଥߔࠆ㗄ߢ㧘೨ߣߪㅒߦ㧘ᵄ㐳ǳ߇ᄢ߈޿߶ߤ୯߇ᄢߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ᵄ㐳ǳ߇ዊߐ޿߁ߜߪ㧘╙㧝㗄߇╙㧞㗄ࠃࠅᄢߢߔ߆ࠄᐔ
ᣇᩮߩਛߩ୯ߪᱜ㧘ߟ߹ࠅᵄߩㅦᐲ c ߇⃻ታߦሽ࿷ߒ㧘ߎߩᵄ߇቟ቯߦሽ࿷ߢ߈ࠆߎߣࠍᗧ๧ߒ߹
ߔ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ᵄ㐳߇ᄢ߈ߊߥࠆߣ㧘╙㧝㗄߇╙㧞㗄ࠃࠅዊߐߊߥࠅᐔᣇᩮߩਛߩ୯ߪ⽶ߣߥߞߡ㧘ᵄߩㅦᐲ c ߪ⯯ᢙ㧘ߟ߹ࠅߎߩ⒳ߩᵄߪ⃻ታߦሽ࿷಴᧪߹ߖࠎ㧚ߥ߅એ਄ߩߎߣࠍ‛ℂ⊛ߦ⸃㉼ߔࠇ߫㧘ᵄ㐳ߩዊߐ޿ᵄߪ⴫㕙ᒛജߦࠃࠆᓳర૞↪
߇ᒝߊ㧘㊀ജߦࠃࠆ⇇㕙ߩᄌᒻࠍరߩᐔⴧ⇇㕙ߩ߶߁ߦᚯߔߎߣ߇಴᧪ࠆߩߦኻߒ㧘ᵄ㐳ߩ㐳޿ᵄߢߪ⴫㕙ᒛജߩᓳర૞↪߇ᒙߊ㧘ᓥߞߡ㊀ജߦࠃࠆ⇇㕙ߩᄌᒻ߇రߦᚯࠄߕਅะ߈ߦߤࠎߤࠎㅴࠎ
ߢߒ߹߁ߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ߣ߽޽ࠇ㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⁁ᴫߦ޽ࠆߩߢ㧘ᵄ߇቟ቯߦሽ࿷ߢ߈ࠆᵄ㐳ǳߩ߉ࠅ߉ࠅ㒢⇇ߩ୯ǳ% ߪ㧘೨ߩᑼߢฝㄝᩮภߩਛࠍ㔖ߣ߅ߌ߫⋥ߋ᳞߼ࠄࠇ
ߡ

Oc

2S

V

U L  UV g

ߎߩǳ% ߩߎߣࠍ৻⥸ߦ‫⇇⥃ޟ‬ᵄ㐳‫߇ߔ߹޿⸒ߣޠ‬㧘ਅࠍะ޿ߚ᳓ᐔᶧ㕙ߪᄢ૕㧘ߎߩ㒢⇇ߩ⁁ᘒ㧘ߟ߹ࠅ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ǳ% ࠍࡇ࠶࠴ߣߔࠆ๟ᦼ⊛ߥᄌᒻ⁁ᘒߢუࠇߡⴕߊߩߢߔ㧚߽ߞߣ෩ኒߦ⸒߁ߣ㧘ታߪᶧ㕙ߩᄌᒻ߇߽ߞߣ߽ᣧߊㅴ߻ᵄ㐳㧔ߘࠇߪ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ߩ  ୚ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧕ߢუࠇߡ޿ߊߣߔߴ
߈ߢߔ߇㧘ߎߎߢߪ◲නߩߚ߼⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ࠍࡇ࠶࠴ߣߔࠆ๟ᦼ⊛ߥᄌᒻ⁁ᘒߢუࠇߡ޿ߊߣߒߡ߅߈
߹ߒࠂ߁㧚ߘߒߡ㧘એ਄ߩ⁁ᴫਅߦ↢ߓࠆᶧ㕙ਇ቟ቯߩߎߣࠍ‫࡯࡜ࠗ࠹ޟ‬ਇ቟ቯ‫߇ߔ߹޿⸒ߣޠ‬㧘଀߃߫㧘ᄢ᳇࿶ߩ᳓ߩ㘻๺ᴣ㛛ߦߟ޿ߡ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳
ǳ% ߩ୯ࠍ⸘▚ߔࠆߣ  ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞ߣߥࠅ߹

- 17 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

․೎ነⓂ

ߎߎߦฝㄝ╙৻㗄ߩ U ߪ ߔ㧚ߟ߹ࠅᄢ᳇࿶ߩ㘻๺᳓߇‫ޟ‬ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛‫⁁ߩޠ‬ᘒߦ޽ࠆᤨ㧘ᐢ޿ടᾲ㕙ߪ㧘⛔⸘⊛ߦ⸒ߞߡ❑ᮮߘࠇߙࠇ  ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞⒟ᐲߩන૏඙↹ߦಽߌࠄࠇ㧘㧝න૏඙↹ߏߣߦ⫳᳇ߪ㧘ߎߩ┨ߩ೨ߩᣇߢㅀߴߚ⒟ᐲߩ૕Ⓧߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅࠍ૞ࠅߥ߇ࠄᶧ
ਛߦㅏߍߡⴕߊߣ޿߁ߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚 ߥ߅㧘㧟┨ߢᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ࠍ⺑᣿ߒߚ㓙㧘ࠊߑߣ⋥ᓘ  ߥ޿ߒ  ࡒ࡝ࡔ࡯࠻࡞⒟ᐲߩ౞ᒻടᾲ㕙਄ߩᴣ㛛ࠍ⠨߃ߚߩ߽㧘ታߪߎࠇ߇න૏඙↹ߣ߶߷หߓࠝ࡯࠳࡯ߩᄢ߈ߐߩടᾲ㕙ߢ޽ࠅ㧘㧝඙↹ߏߣߦ↢ߓࠆᴣ㛛ߩᐔဋ⊛ߥ․ᕈ߇ᛠីߒ߿ߔ޿
߆ࠄߛߞߚߚ߼ߥߩߢߔ㧚ടᾲ㕙ࠍⷒ߁ᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀߩෘߐ ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߢߪ㧘㧟┨㧔‫ޟ‬ടᾲ㕙ࠍⷒ߁⭯޿ᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀ‫ߩޠ‬㗄ෳᾖ㧕ߢ⷗ߚࠃ߁ߦ㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߦ㧘ᄢ߈ߥ⫳᳇ߩ߆ߚ߹ࠅߣടᾲ㕙ߩ㑆ߦߪߐ߹ࠇߥ
߇ࠄ㧘ߘߩਛߦᄙᢙߩᓸዊߥ⫳᳇ྃᵹࠍᜬߟ⭯޿ᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀ߇಴᧪ࠆࠊߌߢߔ߇㧘ߘߩᶧጀߩෘߐ
߇ߤ߁ߒߡ߈߹ࠆ߆ߩ໧㗴߇ߥ߅ᱷߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߎߢᰴߦ㧘ߎࠇߦߟ޿ߡ⠨߃ߡߺࠃ߁ߣᕁ߁ߩ
ߢߔ߇㧘઒ߦ޿߹㧘ടᾲ㕙਄ߦု⋥ߦ┙ߞߡ޿ࠆᓸዊߥ⫳᳇ྃᵹ߇㧘ߎߩ⒟ᐲߩ㜞ߐ㧔ྃᵹ㐳ߐ㧕߹ߢߒ߆቟ቯߦሽ࿷಴᧪ߥ޿ߣ޿߁㘑ߦᝒ߃⋥ߒߡߺࠆߣ㧘ߎࠇ߹ߚ᳇ᶧ⇇㕙ߩ቟ቯᕈߩ໧㗴ߦᏫ⌕ߢ߈ߘ߁ߢߔ㧚 ߽ߞߣ߽㧘ߎߎߢ໧㗴ߦߔࠆ⫳᳇ྃᵹߪ߽ߣ߽
ߣ㐳ߐ߇㕖Ᏹߦ⍴ߊ㧘ᓥߞߡߘߎߢ໧㗴ߣߥࠆ᳇ᶧ⇇㕙ߩᵄ㐳ǳߩ୯ߪዊߐ޿߽ߩߢߔ㧚ߛ߆ࠄ㧘ടᾲ㕙㧔޽ࠆ޿ߪ⫳᳇ྃᵹ㧕߇㊀ജߩᣇะߦኻߒ
ߡߤࠎߥะ߈ߩᤨߢ߽㧘㊀ജ g ߩᓇ㗀ߪ⴫㕙ᒛജǻߩᓇ㗀ߦᲧߴߡήⷞߒߡ޿޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚ߒ߆ߒߘߩઍࠊࠅ㧘⃻࿷໧㗴ߩ⫳᳇ྃᵹߩ᳇ᶧ⇇㕙ߪ᳇ᶧߩᵹࠇߩജቇ⊛૞↪ࠍ߁ߌߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߘࠇࠍ⠨ᘦߦ౉ࠇߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠅ߹ߖࠎ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩߣ߈᳇ᶧ
⇇㕙ࠍવࠊࠆᵄߩㅦᐲ㨏ߪ㧘ᧄ⾰⊛ߦߪ೨㗄ߣห᭽ߥജቇ⊛ࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓߦᡰ㈩ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢ޽
ߞߡ㧘ᵹ૕ജቇߩ⸃ᨆ߆ࠄᰴᑼߢਈ߃ࠄࠇ߹ߔ㧚c U

U U u u2SV
 L V V 2L
U L  UV O
U L  UVવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬U

U L u L  UV uV
U L  UVࠍ⴫ߒ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ u㨂ߣ u㧸ߪߘࠇߙࠇ⇇㕙ߦᐔⴕߦᵹࠇߡ޿ࠆ᳇૕㧘ᵹ૕ߩᵹㅦ㧔߽ߒᶧ૕߇᳇૕
ߩㅒᣇะߦᵹࠇࠆᤨߪ u㧸ࠍ⽶ߦߣࠅ߹ߔ㧕ߢ޽ߞߡ㧘ᓥߞߡᧄᑼฝㄝᩮภౝߩ╙㧞㗄ߩu㨂㧙u㧸ߪ᳇૕ߣᶧ૕߇੕ߦߔࠇߜ߇߁⋧ኻㅦᐲࠍ⴫ߒ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩᤨߩ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ǳ% ߩ୯ߪ㧘ߎߩᑼߢฝㄝ
ᩮภߩਛࠍ㔖ߣ߅޿ߡ⋥ߋ᳞߼ࠄࠇ
2SV U L  UVOc
U L UV uV  u L 2ߟ߹ࠅ㧘᳇૕ߣᶧ૕߇⋧ኻ⊛ߦᵹേߒߡ޿ࠆ⇇㕙ߪᄢ૕㧘ߎߩ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ǳ% ࠍࡇ࠶࠴ߣߔࠆ๟ᦼ⊛ߥᄌᒻ⁁ᘒߢუࠇߡ޿ߊࠊߌߢ㧘ߎߩ⁁ᴫਅߦ↢ߓࠆᶧ㕙ߩਇ቟ቯߩߎߣࠍ‫࠷࡞ࡎࡓ࡞ࡋޟ‬ਇ቟ቯ‫ޠ‬ߣ⸒޿߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߘ߁ߛߣߔࠆߣ㧘ᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߢടᾲ㕙਄ߦ↢ߓࠆᓸዊߥ⫳᳇ྃᵹߪ㧘ߎߩᒻᑼߩ⇇㕙ᄌᒻߦࠃߞߡუࠇࠆ⸶ߢ㧘ߎߩ㑆ߩ੐ᖱߪ೨㗄ߩ᳓ᐔᶧ㕙ߩ႐วߣหߓߢߔ㧚ߚߛ⃻࿷ߪ೨㗄ߩ႐วߣ㆑ߞߡ㧘⫳᳇ྃᵹߩᩮరߪടᾲ㕙਄ߩ⊒ᵃὐߩ૏⟎ߦ࿕ቯߐࠇ㧘ߘߩᩮరઃㄭߢߪടᾲ
㕙߆ࠄߩടᾲߦࠃߞߡ⫳᳇ྃᵹౝߦ⫳᳇ࠍ⊒↢ߒ⛯ߌߡ޿ࠆߩߢߔ߆ࠄ㧘ടᾲ㕙߆ࠄ޽ࠆ㜞ߐ Ǭ %ߩߣߎࠈ߹ߢ㧘ྃᵹ߇უࠇߕߦ଻ᜬߐࠇࠆߎߣߦ
ߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘߒߡߎߩ⫳᳇ྃᵹߩ㒢⇇㜞ߐǬ% ߪ⥃⇇ᵄ㐳ǳ% ࠃࠅ⍴ߊߥࠆ╫ߢߔ߇㧘ߎߎߦߪ⹦ߒ޿
ಽᨆߪഀᗲߒߡ㧘ߚߛᒝ޿ᩭᴣ㛛ߢ↢ߓߡ޿ࠆᩭ
ᴣ㛛ᶧጀߩ㒢⇇ෘߐǬ% ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ᰴߩࠃ߁ߥᑼ߇
᳞߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍ⚫੺ߒߡ߅߈߹ߒࠂ߁㧚

Gc

§U ·
SV U L  UV §¨
0.0584¨¨ V ¸¸¨
2 U L UV© UL ¹©

0.2

UV h fg ·¸
q

¸
¹

2



ߎߎߦ hfg ߪ⫳᳇ẜᾲ㧘q ߪടᾲ㕙߆ࠄන૏ᤨ㑆㧘න૏㕙Ⓧ޽ߚࠅ಴ߡ޿ࠆᾲ㊂ߢߔ㧚ߎߩ q ߩߎߣࠍ৻⥸ߦᾲᵹ᧤㧔ߨߟࠅࠀ߁ߘߊ㧕ߣ๭߮߹ߔ߇㧘ᧄᑼߦࠃࠆߣᩭᴣ㛛ᶧጀߩ㒢⇇ෘߐǬ% ߪടᾲ㕙߆ࠄߩᾲᵹ᧤ߩ㧞ਸ਼㨝㧞ߦ෻Ყ଀ߒߡᕆㅦߦᷫዋ
ߔࠆߎߣ߇ಽ߆ࠅ߹ߔ㧚
ᰴภߦ⛯ߊ

2



- 18 -

․೎ነⓂ

╙ 12 ࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏ (Grenoble, 2002) ߦ߅ߌࠆ Sung Tack Ro ᢎ᝼ߩ․೎⻠⟵㧦̌Joseph Fourier: The Man and His Achievements̍
Plenary
Lecturein
The
Twelfth International Heat Transfer Conference, Grenoble, 2002,

by Professor Sung Tack Ro: “Joseph Fourier: The Man and His Achievements”ߪ president ߥࠎߢߔߨ”ߣ↳ߒ਄ߍߚࠄ㧘“⑳ߪ ߽߁ 3 ᐕ೨ߩߎߣߦߥࠆ߇㧘2002 ᐕ 8 ᦬ߦࡈ࡜ࡦ
virtual president ߦߔ߉ߥ޿ࠎߢ…”ߣᔕߓࠄࠇߚ㧚ᓐ
ࠬߩ Grenoble ߢ㐿߆ࠇߚ╙ 12 ࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏ߢ޽ࠄߒ޿㧚ߘߩ⠉ᣣߦᓐߩ⹤ࠍ⡬޿ߚ㧚ߞߚ Seoul ᄢቇᩞ Ro ᢎ᝼ߩ Fourier ߦߟ޿ߡߩ․೎
 ᓐߩ․೎⻠⟵ߪ㧘Fourier ߦߟ޿ߡߩ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ㧚⻠⟵ࠍ⚫੺ߔࠆ㧚Ro ᢎ᝼ߣߪᲤᐕቯᦼ⊛ߦ ߹ߚ ࠕ
32 ᐕ߱ࠅߦࡈ࡜ࡦࠬߢ㐿߆ࠇߚᾲߩ࿖㓙ળ⼏ࠍᒝࡐߥߒߢ಴ળ߁ߎߣ߽޽ࠆߩߢ㧘ߥߗߦ޿߹ߐࠄߣ
ߊᗧ⼂ߒߡ࠹࡯ࡑࠍㆬ߫ࠇߚߩߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚Fourier ߪ㧘޿߁ᗵ߇ߥ޿ߢߪߥ޿߇㧘ᔓࠇߡߪ޿ߌߥ޿ߣᕁ޿㧘
1768 ᐕߦ↢߹ࠇ㧘1 ᱦ⧯޿ Napoleon ߣߣ߽ߦࡈ࡜ࡦ
ᰴߩ࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏ߩ೨ߩߎߩᯏળߦ⚫੺ߐߖߡ޿ߚ
ࠬ㕟๮ߩᤨઍࠍ↢߈ߚ㧚Napoleon ߪ⑼ቇߦ߽ᒝ޿㑐ߛߊߎߣߦߒߚ㧚ᔃࠍ߽ߞߡ޿ߚࠃ߁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚Fourier ߪ㧘᳿ߒߡㅴࠎ ᓐߦળߞߡߘߩ Grenoble ߩ⹤ࠍߔࠆߣ㧘޿ߟ߽ᓐߢߢߪߥ߆ߞߚࠃ߁ߛ߇㧘Rhone ࿾ᣇߩ⍮੐⡯ߦዞߪ㧘 ⑳ߪ⾗ᢱࠍ㓸߼ߚߛߌߢߔࠃߣ⻞㆖ߐࠇࠆ㧚ߒ޿ߚߎߣ߽޽ߞߚ㧚㆏〝ߩᢝ⸳߹ߢ߿ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚߆ߒ㧘ߘ߁ߢߪߥ޿㧚ਥ㗴ࠍㆬ߮⾗ᢱࠍ㓸߼ࠆߩߪߘߩᤨઍߪ“⑼ቇߩᢙℂൻ”ߩᤨઍߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘࠇߥࠅߩ⷗⼂߇޽ߞߡߢ߈ࠆߎߣߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߩ⹤
Lagrange㧘Laplace㧘Legendre㧘L. Carnot㧘Biot㧘Ampère㧘ߦߪ ߭ߣ߇ࠄ ߇⃻ࠇࠆ㧚Grenoble ࠃࠅߎߩ߆ߚ㧘
Poisson㧘S. Carnot㧘Euler ࠄ⫷‫ࠆߚޘ‬㕙‫ࠬࡦ࡜ࡈ߇ޘ‬ᓐߪ㓞࿖ߩ࡜ࠗࡃ࡞ߢߪߥߊ㧘ዅᢘߔࠆఱ⾆ಽߩ৻ߦߪ޿ߚ㧚Fourier ߪ㧘ࠊࠇࠊࠇߩ⍮ࠆᢙቇ࡮ᾲቇߩ
ੱߦߥߞߚ㧚
ℂ⺰ߩߺߥࠄߕᾲ߿᷷ᐲߩታ㛎ߦ߽ขࠅ⚵ࠎߢ޿ߚ Sung Tack Ro (ᑢ ᛚථ) ᢎ᝼㧦ࠃ߁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚உᄢߥ Fourier ߦߪ⒓⾥ߣߣ߽ߦᛕ್߽
޽ߞߚ㧚਎ߪ㕟๮ߩ፲ߩਛߦ޽ߞߚ㧚Ro ᢎ᝼ߩ߅⹤ߪ߅߽ߒࠈ߆ߞߚ㧚ࠊࠇࠊࠇߦߪ߽
߁⇼߁ߎߣߩߥ޿ᄢቇ⠪ Fourier ࠍର᧼ߦ਄ߍߡ㧘ᓐߩ↢޿┙ߜ߿వヘ࡮ᓟヘߚߜ㧘ߘߒߡ Napoleon ߿ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬ㕟๮ߩ⢛᥊ࠍ␜ߒ㧘ߘࠇࠍ㧘ߘߩࡈ࡜ࡦࠬߩ
࿾ߢ਎⇇ߩᾲߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߚߜࠍ೨ߦ㧘࡙࡯ࡕࠕߚߞ߲
ࠅߦ⹤ߐࠇߚ㧚ߘߩ൓޿ߣ㝯ജߪߔ߫ࠄߒ߆ߞߚ㧚
School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering ޿ߞ߸߁㧘ᓐߩ⹤ߩ⢛᥊ߦ޽ߞߚࠬ࡜ࠗ࠼ߪ߅ߣ
Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Koreaߥߒ޿߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߘࠇࠍᰴ㗁એ㒠ߦౣឝߐߖߡ
http://ieel.snu.ac.kr/prof/professor.htm
޿ߚߛߊ㧚ฦ㗁ߩ⭯㕍⦡ߩࡃ࠶ࠢߦߪ㧘⊕⏛ߢ޽ࠈ߁߆㧘⊕޿⧎↉߇޽ࠆ㧚ߘߒߡ㕍ሼߩࠦࡔࡦ࠻߇޽
ߪ㧘B.S., M.S., Ph.D ߩቇ૏ࠍ㧘ߘࠇߙࠇ Seoul ᄢቇߞߚ㧚ᧄ⹹ߢߪ㧘ශ೚ߩ⷗߿ߔߐࠍ⠨߃ߡሼߩ⦡ࠍ
ᩞ㧘Rose-Hulman Ꮏᄢ㧘Brown ᄢቇߢขᓧߐࠇ㧘Brown
㤥ߊߒߡߒ߹ߞߚ㧚Ro వ↢ߦߪ߅⸵ߒਅߐ޿㧚ᄢቇ RA ࠍ⚻ߡ㧘1973 ᐕ Seoul ᄢቇᩞᢎ᝼ߦዞછߐ ߐߡ㧘ߎ߁ߒߡᓐߩࠬ࡜ࠗ࠼ࠍᡷ߼ߡ⺒߻ߣ㧘޽ࠇߚ㧚ᾲജቇ߿ᾲᎿቇߩ⎇ⓥࠍㅴ߼㧘1998 ᐕߦߪߩߣ߈ࠊࠇࠊࠇ߇ฃߌߚᗵേ߇ᔅߕߒ߽චಽߦߪવ
KSME ળ㐳ࠍോ߼ࠄࠇߚ㧚หᐕ㖧࿖ᘮᎺߢ㐿௅ߩ╙ࠊߞߡ᧪ߥ޿ߎߣߦ᳇߇ߟߊ㧚ߚ߱ࠎ㧘ᓐߩ⹤ߩᅱ
11 ࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏ߩ⚵❱ᆔຬ㐳ࠍോ߼㧘એ᧪ 2002
ߪ㕍߆ߞߚሼߩᢥߩⴕ㑆ߦ޽ߞߚߩߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚ᐕߩ╙ 12 ࿁࿖㓙વᾲળ⼏߹ߢหળ⼏ Assembly ߩળߘߩ㐿ળᑼߩ႐ߢᓐߩ⻠⟵ࠍ⡬ߌߚߎߣࠍ㧘޿߹㐳ࠍോ߼ࠄࠇߚ㧚ߟ޿ߡߪ㧘Ro ᢎ᝼ߪ╙ 12 ࿁࿖㓙ߦߒߡᐘ↟ߦᕁ߁㧚Ro ᢎ᝼ߩ⻠⟵ߩ⸥㍳ࠍߎߎߦᱷ
વᾲળ⼏ߩ president ߢ޽ࠅ㧘2002 ᐕ 8 ᦬ 19 ᣣหળߔߎߣࠍឭ᩺ߒߚᰴ╙ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⼏ߩ㐿ળᑼ⋥ᓟߩ 9:30-10:20 ߦ․೎⻠⟵(plenary   ’㊁ବ㇢ (੩ㇺᄢቇ) ⸥
lecture)ࠍߐࠇߚ㧚ߘߩ೨ᣣߦ߅ળ޿ߒߚ᛬ࠅ㧘“వ↢- 19 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

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- 20 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

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- 21 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

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વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 22 -

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- 23 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

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વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 24 -

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- 25 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

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વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 26 -

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Q‫⹤ࠇ߷ߎޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㧔㧟㧕
Gleanings of “Prometheus’s Gift” (Part 3)

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ 㧽⋧ේ ೑㓶㧔᧲ർᄢቇฬ⹷ᢎ᝼㧕
Toshio AIHARA (Professor Emeritus of Tohoku University)⍮⊛⽷↥ᮭߦߟ޿ߡ㧔ߟߠ߈㧕 ⪺૞ᮭ
 ⪺૞ᮭߣߪ
⪺૞ᮭߪ㧘⪺૞ᮭ㧔⽷↥ᮭ㧕ߣ⪺૞⠪ੱᩰᮭߣߦ
ᄢ೎ߐࠇࠆ㧚⎇ⓥ⠪ߩᄙߊߪ㧘Ᏹ⼂ߣߒߡ⪺૞ᮭߦ㑐ߔࠆ᭎⇛ߩ⍮⼂ߪ᦭ߒߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘⪺૞⠪ੱᩰᮭߦߟ޿ߡߪᗧᄖߦή㑐ᔃߢ޽ࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ޿㧚߹ߚ㧘↥ᬺ⽷↥ᮭ㧔Ꮏᬺᚲ᦭ᮭ㧕ߪ⊓㍳ߒߥߌࠇ߫ߘߩᮭ೑
ࠍ↢ߓߥ޿߇㧘⪺૞ᮭߪ⪺૞‛ࠍഃ૞ߒߚᤨὐߢ⥄േ⊛ߦᮭ೑߇⊒↢ߔࠆߩߢ㧘ᵈᗧ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ1㧚⪺૞ᮭߩଚኂߪ‽⟋ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⑳ߩ⍮⷗ߔࠆ㒢ࠅ㧘
⪺૞ᮭᴺߪ߶ߣࠎߤᲤᐕߩ᭽ߦᡷᱜߐࠇ㧘⟏ೣߪ 5ᐕએਅߩᙼᓎ߹ߚߪ 500 ਁ౞એਅߩ⟏㊄ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᴺ
ੱ╬߇ଚኂߒߚ႐วߪ 1 ం 5 ජਁ౞એਅߩ⟏㊄ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘ଚኂߩ ᔨ߇޽ࠆᤨߪ㧘⪺૞ᮭᖱႎ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯2߿ኾ㐷ኅߦ⋧⺣ߒߚᣇ߇ࠃ޿㧚⪺૞ᮭᖱႎ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧔CRIC㧕ߪ㧘᧲੩ࠝࡍ࡜ࠪ࠹ࠖ࠲ࡢ࡯
ߩ 11 㓏ߦ޽ࠅ㧘◲ẖߥ⾗ᢱࠍᄙᢙ஻߃ߡ޽ߞߡ㧘⋧⺣ߦ߽ߩߞߡߊࠇࠆ㧚⑳⥄りߪએਅߩ᭽ߦߒߡ߈ߚ㧚ߔߥߪߜ㧘ේ⪺⠪ߦォタߩ⸵⻌ࠍ᳞߼ࠆߴ߈߆ุ߆ߦߟ޿ߡㅅ߁ᤨߪ㧘ぷふߥߊේ⪺⠪ߦ⸵⻌ࠍ᳞߼ࠆߎߣߦߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩⴕὑ߇㧘⥄りߩ⍮Ꮖࠍᐢ߼ࠆߎߣߦ߽ߥࠅ㧘⋧ᚻᣇߦ߽ᅢᗵࠍਈ߃ࠆߎߣߦ߽ߥࠆ㧚⑳ߩ⚻㛎ߢߪ㧘ᄙߊߩ႐ว㧘ᒁ↪࡮ォタᤨߦේ⪺૞⠪ߩ᳁ฬߣ಴ౖ
㧔ේ⪺૞‛㧕ࠍ᣿⸥ߔࠆᣦࠍ⚂᧤ߒ㧔ේ᩺หኽ㧕㧘߆ߟ␞ࠍᄬߖߧ߿ࠅᣇߢ⸵⻌ࠍ᳞߼ࠆ㒢ࠅ㧘ᜎุߐࠇߚߎߣߪ৻ᐲ߽ߥ޿㧚଀߃߫㧘㒮↢ߩ⎇ⓥႎ๔ߥߤࠍ㧘ᢎቭ߿వヘ߇ᒰ⹥㒮↢ߩหᗧߥߒߦᡷߑࠎ࡮⊒⴫ߔࠇ߫㧘⸂⸅ߔࠆ⯲㧔߅ߘࠇ㧕
߇޽ࠆ㧚

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␠࿅ᴺੱ㧚URL㧦http://www.cric.or.jp ߥ߅⪺૞ᮭ㑐ㅪ࿅૕ߪ㧘ਥߥ߽ߩߛߌߢ߽ᧄ㇌ߦ  એ਄޽ࠆ㧚߹ߕ CRIC
ࠍ⸰ࠇࠆ੐߆ࠄᆎ߼ࠆߣࠃ޿ߩߢߪߥ޿߆㧚- 27 -

߻ߒࠈ㧘ේ⪺૞⠪ߪ༑ࠎߢߊࠇߚ႐ว߇ᄙ޿㧚ᕁ޿ߩ߶߆⸵⻌ߩ㄰ᦠ߇ㆃࠇߚߩߪ㧘ᢙ࿁ߩォㅍߩᧃߦ㧘ේ⪺⠪ߩᧂ੢ੱ㧔ࠞ࠽࠳㧕߆ࠄォタ⸵⻌ߣᒁ↪
ߩ␞⁁ࠍ㗂޿ߚ৻଀ߛߌߢ޽ࠆ㧚৻ᣇ㧘⪺૞ᮭଚኂࠍ᳇ߦߒߟߟၫ╩ߔࠆ੐ߪ㧘⎇ⓥ⠪ߦߣߞߡ♖␹ⴡ↢਄⽶ᜂߛ㧘ߣ⸒߁ᗧ⷗߇޽ࠆ
߆߽⍮ࠇߥ޿㧚ߒ߆ߒੱ㘃ߩᱧผߩਛߢ㧘⪺૞ᮭߩߥ߆ߞߚᤨઍ߇ᅤ૗ߦਇ᧦ℂߢ޽ߞߚ߆㧘ߘߒߡᄙߊߩੱ‫ߩޘ‬㜞ㆳߥℂᔨߣദജߩᨐߡߦ‫⪺ޟ‬૞ᮭ଻⼔
ߩᴺᓞ‫߇ޠ‬ᣉⴕߐࠇߚ㆏⒟ࠍᕁ߃߫㧘⸵⻌ࠍᓧࠆᚻ㑆ߥߤ⍮ࠇߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚 ⪺૞ᮭ଻⼔ߩᴺᓞ߇೙ቯߐࠇࠆ߹ߢ
⤘ᄢߥᢙߩ㖸ᭉࠍ૞ᦛߒ㧘߹ߚࠝ࡞ࠟࡦ߿࠴ࠚࡦ
ࡃࡠߩᄼ⠪ߣߒߡ߽⪺ฬߢ߽޽ߞߚ࡛ࡂࡦ࡮࠮ࡃࠬ
࠴ࠕࡦ࡮ࡃ࠶ࡂ㧔1685-1750㧕ߩ↢߈ߚᤨઍߦߪ㧘㖸ᭉ⪺૞ᮭࠍ଻⼔ߔࠆᴺᓞߪߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ߘߩߚ߼㧘ᓐߩ⾆㊀ߥᤨ㑆ߩᄙߊ߇㧘⽺ߒ޿↢⸘ࠍ┙ߡࠆߚ߼ߦ
ᶉ⾌ߐࠇߚ㧚ථ⿧ߒߚᚽ⢻ߦᕺ߹ࠇߚᓐߦߣߞߡ㧘ᅤ૗ߦήᔨߥ੐ߢ޽ߞߚࠈ߁߆㧚ᓐߩ⧰㔍ߩੱ↢ߪ㧘ᓐ⥄りߩᅷදࠍ⸵ߐߧᕈᩰߦ߽৻࿃߇޽ߞߚߣߪᕁ
߁߇㧘ߘࠇ᡿ߦߎߘ㧘ఝࠇߚ㖸ᭉࠍഃࠅ಴ߖߚߣ߽
⸒߃ࠆ㧚ᓐߪ㧘ᦨೋߩᆄࡑ࡝ࠕ࡮ࡃ࡞ࡃ࡜ߣᓟᷝ޿ߩࠕࡦ
࠽࡮ࡑࠣ࠳࡟࡯࠽ߣߩ㑆ߦ 20 ੱߩሶࠍߥߒߥ߇ࠄ㧘ߘߩ߁ߜ 11 ੱࠍ੢ߊߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᦨ᥅ᐕߦߪ㧘⥄ಽ߇⏕┙ߒߚ㖸ᭉ㧔․ߦࡈ࡯ࠟߩᛛᴺ㧕ࠍᓟ਎ߦㆮߘ߁
ߣߒߚ߇㧘ᭉ⼆ࠍ㌃ ශ೚ߦ಴ߔ㊄ߩᎿ㕙߇ߢ߈ߕ㧘⊕ౝ㓚ߦ⧰ߒߺߥ߇ࠄ㧘⥄ࠄ㌃᧼ࠍᓂߞߚߣવ߃ࠄ
ࠇߡ޿ࠆ3㧚߽ߒ㧘ᓐߩᤨઍߦ⪺૞ᮭ଻⼔ߩᴺᓞ߇޽
ߞߚߥࠄ㧘ᄢࡃ࠶ࡂߪ⚻ᷣ⊛ߦ⼾߆ߥ↢ᵴࠍㅍࠅ㧘ᓐߩᚽ⢻ߦ⋧ᔕߒ߆ࠄߧ⽺࿎ߪ㧘᥅ᐕߩᓐࠍߒߡ‫ߩߎޟ‬਎ߢߪ⵨⑔ߦߥࠇߥ߆ߞߚ㧚᧪਎ߢ߽⼾߆ߦߥࠇߧߢ޽ࠈ
߁‫ߣޠ‬གྷ߆ߖߚߘ߁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Qߘߒߡ♖␹ᕈߦḩߜߚฬᦛࠍߐࠄߦഃࠅ⛯ߌߚߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚⪺૞ᮭߩᱧผߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ችỈḸ᣿㧔߭ࠈ޽߈㧕᳁ߦࠃࠆఝࠇߚ⸃⺑ᦠ㨇1㨉4߇޽ࠆ㧚ߘࠇߦࠃࠇ߫㧘ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬߢߪ 1777 ᐕߦṶ഍ߩบᧄ߿㖸ᭉߩᮭ೑ࠍ
ઍⴕߔࠆ⚵❱߇ഃ⸳ߐࠇ㧘ߘߩᓟ㧔1829 ᐕ㧕SACDߣ޿߁⪺૞ᮭදળߦ⊒ዷߒߚ㧚19 ਎♿ߦ⪺૞ᮭදળ߇ഃ⸳ߐࠇߡ޿ߚߩߪ㧘ࠗ࠲࡝ࠕ㧘ࠝ࡯ࠬ࠻࡝ࠕ㧘ࠬࡍࠗࡦߩߺߛߞߚߘ߁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚1903 ᐕߦ࠼ࠗ࠷ߢ
ߪ GEMA ߇㧘 1914 ᐕߦߪ⧷࿖ߩ PRS ߣ☨࿖ߩ
ASCAP ߥߤ߇㧘ߘࠇߙࠇ⪺૞ᮭදળߣߒߡഃ⸳ߐ
ࠇߡ޿ߞߚ㧚
ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬ㕟๮㧔1789ޯ1799㧕એ೨㧘⪺૞‛ߦ㑐ߔࠆᮭ೑ߪ࿖₺ߩ੤ઃߔࠆ‫․ޟ‬ᮭ⹺น⁁‫ߞ޽ߢߌߛޠ‬ߚ߇㧘ߘࠇߔࠄೋᦼߦߪᦠ☋໡߿ශ೚ᬺ⠪ߩ༡ᬺ⁛භᮭࠍ଻⸽ߔࠆὑߩ߽ߩߢ޽ߞߚ㧚‫․ޟ‬ᮭ⹺น⁁‫ߪޠ‬߿߇ߡ⪺૞⠪ߦ߽੤ઃߐࠇࠆ᭽ߦߥࠆ߇㧘ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬ㕟๮ߦࠃߞߡᑄᱛߩᘷ߈⋡ߦળ޿㧘⪺૞⠪ߩᮭ೑ࠍ଻⼔ߔࠆ೙ᐲߪ৻ߚࠎోߡᶖṌߔࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߘߩࡈ࡜ࡦࠬ㕟๮ߦࠃߞߡ㧘⪺૞ᮭߪೋ߼ߡ₺ߩᚻࠍ㔌ࠇ㧘⪺૞ᮭߘߩ߽ߩࠍਥ⌒ߣߔࠆᦨೋߩᴺᓞ߇ 1793ᐕߦ೙ቯߐࠇࠆ੐ߦߥࠆ㧚߆ߊߡ 1878 ᐕ㧘ࡄ࡝ਁ࿖ඳⷩળߩ᛬ߦฦ࿖ߩቇ⠪㧘⟤ⴚኅ㧘ᢥቇ⠪㧘಴ ⠪ߩઍ⴫ળ⼏߇㐿௅ߐࠇ㧘ߘߩ᳿⼏߇ 1886 ᐕߦ⪺૞ᮭߦ㑐ߔࠆᦨೋߩ࿖㓙᧦⚂㧔ࡌࡌ࡞࠿᧦⚂5㧕ߣߒߡታࠍ
⚿߱ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧔એ਄㧘ᢥ₂㨇1㨉ࠃࠅᛮ☴㧕㧚ችỈߪᦝߦߘߩ⪺ᦠ㨇1㨉ߩਛߢ㧘⪺૞ᮭ߇⏕┙ߔࠆએ೨ߩ૞ኅ߿⧓ⴚኅ㆐ߩᖤᗌߥੱ↢ࠍ㧘㕒߆ߥᔶࠅࠍㄟ߼ߡឬ޿ߡ޿ࠆ㧚એਅߪߘߩ৻▵ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ࡕ࠺ࠖ࡝ࠕ࠾߇੢ߊߥߞߚ⋥ᓟߩ 1920 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 20ᣣߦ㧘਎⇇ߢೋ߼ߡ‫ޟ‬ㅊ᳞ᮭ‫߇ޠ‬೙ቯߐࠇߚ㧚ㅊ᳞ᮭߣߪ㧘↹ኅ߿ᓂೞኅߥߤߩ⟤ⴚߩ⪺૞⠪ߣߘߩ⋧⛯ੱߪ㧘⛗߿ᓂೞࠍ⼑ᷰߒߚᓟߦߘߩ⪺૞‛߇ォᄁߐࠇߚ႐ว㧘ᄁ⾈ଔᩰߦᔕߓߡ৻ቯߩࠪࠛࠕࠍฃข
ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆᮭ೑ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ㅊ᳞ᮭ┙ᴺߩ⊒┵ߦߥߞߚ߽ߩߪ㧘ੱ㆏ਥ⟵⊛ߥᕁᗐߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߎࠇߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ࠨࡠࡦ࡮࠼࠻ࡦ࠿ળ㐳ߩࡈ࡜ࡦ࠷࡮ࠫࡘ࡞࠳
4หᦠߪ㧘๧ࠊ޿ᷓ޿‫ࠆ޿ߡߞࠊ⚳ߢޠ߈߇ߣ޽ޟ‬㧚ߎߩᦠࠍ⺒ߺ⚳߃ߡ㗁ࠍ㐽ߓߚᤨ㧘߆ߟߡ਄ᐔ ᕡ᳁ߩ‫ޟ‬᳓ߣߪ૗߆‫[ޠ‬2]ࠍ⺒ߺ⚳߃ߚᤨߣหߓᗵേࠍⷡ߃ߚ㧚޿ߕࠇ
߽Ⓩ߿߆ߥ╩⥌ߥ߇ࠄ,ߘߩᅏߦ਎ߩਇ᧦ℂࠍᜰ៰ߔࠆᲞ
ὼߣߒߚ߽ߩ߇ᗵߓࠄࠇߚ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ㧚5ߎߩ᧦⚂ߩᤨὐߢ㧘‫ޟ‬ഃ૞ߐࠇࠆߣหᤨߦ⪺૞ᮭ߇ᚑ┙ߔࠆ‫߁⸒ߣޠ‬ᕁᗐ߇⏕┙ߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬ࡦߪ㧘1931 ᐕ㧘ߘߩ⪺ㅀߩਛߢᰴߩ᭽ߦ♾ᒢߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚‫ޟ‬㊄ߦ࿎ߞߡ⧰ߒߺߥ߇ࠄᱫࠎߢⴕߞߚࠪࠬ࡟࡯
ߩᧂ੢ੱߪ㧘㘫߃ᱫߦߒߥ޿ߚ߼ߦ㧘ᄦߩ෹ੱߚߜ
ߩᖱߌࠍ⺧ࠊߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ߎߩߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆߣᙍࠅࠍᗵߓߑࠆࠍ߃ߥ޿㧚࡟ࡇ࡯࠿ߩᄦੱߪ㧘ሶଏߚߜߩᣣ‫ࠍࡦࡄߩޘ‬ᓧࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘⠧ᓟߦߥߞߡ
߽㊁⩿ߩⴕ໡ࠍߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ߆ߞߚ㧚࡞ࡁࡢ࡯࡞ߪ㧘1000 ࡈ࡜ࡦߢᄁߞߡߒ߹ߞߚ⡿௝↹߇ 10 ਁࡈ࡜ࡦߢォᄁߐࠇࠆߩࠍ⣨⚵ߺߒߡ⷗ߡ޿ߥߌࠇ߫
ߥࠄߥ߆ߞߚ㧚࠮ࠩࡦ࠿㧘࠼࡯ࡒࠛ㧘ࡕࡦ࠹ࠖ࠮࡝㧘ࡑࡀ㧘ࡔࡠࡦ㧘࠼ࠟ㧘ࠧ࡯ࠡࡖࡦ㧘ࡠ࡯࠻࡟࠶ࠢ㧘ࡇࠨࡠ㧘ࠧ࠶ࡎ㧘ߘߩઁߦ߽ᄙߊߩ↹ኅߪ㧘ขࠆߦ⿷ࠅߥ޿ߪߒߚ㊄ߢ⛗ࠍᄁߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᓐࠄߩ⛗ߪ㧘ᛮߌ⋡ߥ޿ખ⾈ੱߦࠃߞߡ⋡߇ߊࠄ߻ࠃ߁ߥ㜞޿୯Ბߦษࠅ਄ߍࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚‫ߣޠ‬㧚 ↥ᬺ⽷↥ᮭ ↥ᬺ⽷↥ᮭࠍขࠅᏎߊⅣႺ↥ᬺ⽷↥ᮭ㧔Ꮏᬺᚲ᦭ᮭ㧕ߣߪ㧘․⸵ᮭ㧘ታ↪ᣂ᩺ᮭ㧘ᗧඅᮭ㧘໡ᮡᮭߥߤߩ✚⒓ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᧄ┨౨㗡ߢ⸅ࠇߚኾ㐷ᆔຬ೙ᐲߪ㧘ኾ㐷ಽ㊁ߩ⍮⼂⚻㛎ࠍ⼾ንߦ᦭ߔࠆኾ㐷ᆔຬ㧔ᄢቇᢎ᝼㧘ડᬺߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߥߤ㧕߇㧘ᛛⴚ⊛ߦ㔍⸃ߥ⸷⸩ߦ߅޿ߡ੎ὐ
ߩᢛℂ╬ߦ㑐ਈߒ㧘ኾ㐷⊛⍮⷗ߦၮߠߊ⺑᣿ࠍⴕ޿㧘ⵙ್ቭࠍࠨࡐ࡯࠻ߒߡ㧘ክℂߩలታߣวℂ⊛ᦼ㑆ౝߩ⸃᳿ࠍ⋡ᜰߔ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚․ቯߩ⸷⸩ᚻ⛯ߦኾ㐷ᆔຬࠍᜰቯߔࠆ㓙ߪ㧘ᒰ⹥ᆔຬߩᄢቇ߿ડᬺߦ߅ߌ
ࠆታ❣㧘⚻ᱧߥߤࠍ⸷⸩ᒰ੐⠪ߦ౏㐿ߒ㧘ᚻ⛯ߩㅘ᣿ᕈ߇࿑ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘⡯ോ⊒᣿ߣኻଔߦ㑐ߔࠆ․⸵ᴺ 35 ᧦ߪᡷᱜߐࠇ㧘ᧄᐕ 4 ᦬ߦᣉⴕࠍ⷗ߚ㧚ߎߩ 35 ᧦໧㗴ߦߟ޿ߡߪ㧘ᣢߦᣂ⡞࡮ࡀ࠶࠻࡮ᣂೀᦠ╬ߢ⹦ߒߊ⸃⺑ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߩߢ㧘ᧄⓂߢߪഀᗲߔࠆ㧚߻ߒࠈ㧘⻉‫⾗ߩޘ‬ᢱࠍ⺒ߺ޽ߐࠆ߁ߜ㧘↥ᬺ⽷↥ᮭࠍขࠅᏎߊⅣႺߣߘߩ૏⟎ઃߌ߇㧘ᕁߞߚ߶ߤන
⚐ߢߪߥ޿੐ߦ᳇ઃ޿ߚ㧚ᧄ㗄ߢߪߘࠇࠄߩ໧㗴ߦߟ޿ߡ⸅ࠇߡ߅߈ߚ޿ߣᕁ߁㧔એਅ㧘᧲ർᄢቇᵹ૕
⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲߩห⓹ળ⚕
‫ޟ‬ᵹ෹ળળႎ‫ޠ‬ឝタߩ᜕Ⓜ
㨇㧟㨉6ࠃࠅォタ㧕㧚
⃻࿷㧘ᄢቇ߿⎇ⓥᯏ㑐ߢߪ⍮⊛⽷↥ߩ⫾Ⓧ߇ᒝߊ᳞߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇㧘⊒᣿ߒߚ․⸵ࠍߤ߁↥ᬺߦ↢߆ߔ߆߇໧㗴ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⑳ߩ⚻㛎ߢߪ㧘⊒᣿ߦߟ޿ߡ߽
6ߚߛߒ㧘‫ޟ‬⍮⊛⽷↥ᮭ‫↥ޟߪ⺆ߩޠ‬ᬺ⽷↥ᮭ‫߃ᦧߺ⺒ߣޠ‬㗿޿ߚ޿㧚- 28 -

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Qࠕࡈ࠲࡯ࠤࠕ߇ᔅⷐߥߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚߹ߚ੹ᓟߪ㧘ᢎ⡯ຬߩ⊒ᗐ߫߆ࠅߢߥߊ㧘㒮↢߿ቇ↢ߩࠕࠗ࠺ࠕߦၮߠ޿ߡ⊒᣿߇ߥߐࠇࠆ੐߽ᄙߊ
ߥࠆߦ⋧㆑ߥ޿㧚ߘߩ႐ว㧘․⸵↳⺧ᤨߦࠕࠗ࠺ࠕ
ࠍឭଏߒߚ㒮↢߿ቇ↢߇‫⊒ޟ‬᣿⠪‫ߡߒߣޠ‬૬⸥ߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ߣ㧘޿ࠊࠁࠆ‫ޟ‬⍮⽷ࡂ࡜ࠬࡔࡦ࠻‫ޠ‬໧㗴߇⿠߈ࠆ⯲㧔߅ߘࠇ㧕߇޽ࠆ㧚ߐࠄߦᓥ᧪ߩ․⸵ᴺߢߪ㧘ᄢቇ߿౏⊛⎇ⓥᯏ㑐ߢߩ⎇ⓥߦߪ㧘଀ᄖ⊛ߦ․⸵ᮭ߇෸߫ߥ޿ߣߐࠇߡ޿
ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒᄢቇߩᴺੱൻߢ㧘೑⋉ߩㅊ᳞߇ᅑബߐࠇ㧘ડᬺߣߩ౒ห⎇ⓥ߿ੱ੐੤ᵹ߇ኒᐲỚߊߥߞߡ᧪ࠆ
ߣ㧘⎇ⓥᯏ㑐ߣ޿߃ߤ߽․⸵ߩήᢿ૶↪ߦ೙⚂߇⸳ߌࠄࠇࠆน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆ㧚৻ᣇ㧘਎⇇ߦ⋡ࠍォߕࠆߣ㧘ᦝߦⶄ㔀ߥ໧㗴߇ጊ
Ⓧߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚଀߃߫㧘⍮⊛⽷↥ߩክᩏၮḰߣߘߩ଻⼔ߪ㧘࿖Ფߦ⇣ߥߞߡ޿ࠆߩ߇⃻⁁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘࿖㓙⊛ߥ․⸵ߩክᩏදജߣ⋧੕ᛚ⹺ࠍߪ߆ࠈ߁ߣ㧘ᦨㄭ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ਎⇇⍮⊛ᚲ᦭ᮭᯏ㑐ߩ✚ળߢߪ㧘ክᩏၮḰߩ⛔৻߇⺰⼏ߐࠇߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘వㅴ࿖ߣ⊒ዷㅜ਄࿖ߣߩ㑆ߢ೑ኂ߇ኻ┙ߒ㧘ᣂߚߥ໧㗴߽↢ߓߡ޿ࠆࠃ߁ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ฎߊ߆ࠄ‫↢ޟ‬ᵴߩ⍮ᕺ‫⹺ߡߒߣޠ‬⍮ߐࠇߡ᧪ߚવ
ᛚᛛⴚߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߘߩࡔࠞ࠾࠭ࡓ߿ᚑಽ߇⃻ઍߩ⑼ቇ⊛ಽᨆߢ⸃᣿ߐࠇ㧘వㅴ࿖߆ࠄ‫↳ߡߒߣޠ⸵․ޟ‬⺧ߐࠇߚ႐ว㧘ߘߩᣂⷙᕈߩ್ቯߪනߦᛛⴚ⊛ⷞὐߛߌߢߥߊ㧘᳃ᣖߩ↢ሽᮭ߿⁛⥄ᕈߣ߽⛊ߺ㧘◲නߦᱜ⸃߇಴ߖߥ޿႐ว߽ᄙ޿ߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ㧚․ߦㄘ↥‛߿ࡃࠗࠝ㑐ଥߢߪ㧘৻ጀ໧㗴ߪⶄ㔀ൻߔࠆߢ޽ࠈ
߁㧚ߎࠇࠄߩ⻉໧㗴ࠍ฽߼㧘⑼ቇᛛⴚߣ⍮⽷଻⼔ߩਔ┙ߪ㧘21 ਎♿ߦᚒ‫⸃߇ޘ‬᳿ߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㊀ⷐ߆ߟⶄ㔀ߥ໧㗴ߢ޽ࠆ㧚 ⊒᣿࡮⠨᩺ߩ⊓㍳
⑳ߪ㧘ᤓᐕ 4 ᦬ 1 ᣣઃߢᦨ㜞ⵙߩછ๮ࠍฃߌ㧘᧲੩㜞╬ⵙ್ᚲߩኾ㐷ᆔຬߦዞછߒߚ㧚ኾ㐷ᆔຬߩㆬ⠨ߦవ┙ߜ㧘⊒᣿ᬺ❣߽⾗ᢱߣߒߡឭ಴ߒߚ߇㧘྾චᢙᐕ೨߆ࠄߩ಴㗿࡮⊓㍳ߩ⸥㍳ࠍㅊ〔⺞ᩏߔࠆ੐ߪ㧘ታߦᄢᄌߥ૞ᬺߢ޽ߞߚ㧚྾ᢔߒߚ⾗ᢱࠍតߒᑫࠅ㧘ᤄߩ⡯႐ߦ዆ߨߚࠅߒਰࠄ㧘૗ߣ߆ା㗬ߢ߈ࠆ⾗ᢱࠍ➙߼⚳߃ߚ㧚߆ߟߡડᬺߦ 8 ᐕ߶ߤൕ߼ߚ੐߽޽ߞߡ㨇4-6㨉㧘
࿖ౝ․⸵ 18 ઙ㧘ታ↪ᣂ᩺ 31 ઙ㧘ᄖ࿖․⸵ 6 ઙ߇⊓㍳ߦߥߞߡ޿ߚ㧚ߘߩᄢඨߪડᬺߦ޿ߚ㗃ߩ⊒᣿ߢ㧘ᒰᤨߩ⡯ോ⊒᣿ߪ⥄േ⊛ߦൕോవߦᏫዻߔࠆ␠ౝⷙ
ቯߦߥߞߡ޿ߚ߆ࠄ㧘੹ߥࠄᤤ㘵 1 ࿁ߢ⚳߃ߡߒ߹߁᭽ߥႎᅑ㊄ߒ߆⾃߃ߥ߆ߞߚ㧚⹜ߺߦᒰᤨߩ↳⺧࡮⊓㍳ߩጁᱧ߆ࠄ⊓⊓㍳₸㧔㧩⊓㍳ઙᢙ㧛಴㗿ઙᢙ㧕ࠍ᳞߼ࠆߣ㧘ᐔဋ 70㧑ߦߥࠆ㧚ߎߩᢙ୯߇㜞޿߆ૐ޿߆ߪ㧘૗ಣߦⷞὐࠍ⟎ߊ߆ߢ⹏ଔ߇ಽ߆ࠇࠆߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚߹ߚ㧘ߎߩᢙ୯ߪ⑳୘ੱߩ߽ߩߢ㧘৻⥸ᕈ߇޽ࠆ⸶ߢߪߥ޿㧚ߐࠅߥ߇ࠄ㧘⊒᣿ߩᚑᨐࠍ᳞߼ࠄࠇ㧘ᣣᄛ♖ബߐࠇߡ޿ࠆવᾲቇ
ળຬߦੜ߆ߩෳ⠨ߦߥࠇ߫ߣ㧘ᢓ߃ߡᛲ㔺ߔࠆᰴ╙ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᒰᤨ㧘․⸵࡮ታ↪ᣂ᩺ߩ↳⺧ᦠ㧔⊓㍳಴㗿㧕ߪ㧘⊒᣿⠪⥄り߇․⸵ㇱຬߩഥ⸒ࠍฃߌߟߟේ᩺ࠍ૞ᚑ
ߔࠆᣇᑼ7ࠍߣߞߡ޿ߚ㧚ᓟߦߪ㧘↳⺧ᦠߩ૞ᚑࠍᑯ
ℂ჻ߦ߶߷৻છߔࠆ᭽ߦߥߞߚ߇㧘ߘߩ႐วߩ⊓㍳₸ߪ߶߷ 100㧑ߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߘࠇߥࠄ㧘↳⺧ᦠߩ૞ᚑߪోߡᑯℂ჻ߦ৻છߔࠇ߫ࠃ޿㧘ߣߩᗧ⷗߇಴ߘ߁
ߛ߇㧘ᔅߕߒ߽ߘ߁ߪᕁࠊߥ޿㧚⊒᣿ߣ⸒߁߽ߩߪ㧘ࠕࠗ࠺ࠕ߇ᶋ߆ࠎߛᤨὐߢߪ㧘ߘࠇ߇಴㗿ߦ୯ߔࠆ߆㧘ߐࠄߦ⊓㍳ߦ߹ߢṷ߉⌕ߌᓧࠆ߆㧘ߣ⸒߁੐ߪᧂ⍮ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘⚻⾌ࠍᛄ
ߞߡᑯℂ჻ߦଐ㗬ߔࠆߣߥࠆߣ㧘ᔅὼ⊛ߦᢙ޽ࠆࠕ
ࠗ࠺ࠕߩਛ߆ࠄ㧘ታࠍ⚿߮ߘ߁ߥ߽ߩߛߌࠍㆬ߱੐
ߦߥࠆ㧚ߘߩ⚿ᨐ㧘ᑯℂ჻ߦ಴㗿ଐ㗬ߒߚ⊒᣿ߩ⊓㍳₸ߪ㧘ᒰὼ㜞ߊߥࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ㅢᏱߩቇⴚ⍮⼂ߢ್ᢿߢ߈ࠆ࡟ࡌ࡞ߩ⊒᣿ߥࠄ㧘↳⺧೨ߦนุࠍㆬ೎ߒߡ߽໧㗴ߪߥ޿ߢ޽ࠈ
߁㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘⑼ቇᛛⴚߩᏱ⼂ࠍ⿥߃ࠆ᭽ߥ࡟ࡌ࡞ߩ
႐ว8㧘޽ߚࠄ⃨₹ߩ⊒᣿ࠍᝥߡߡ઀⥰߁⯲㧔߅ߘࠇ㧕߇޽ࠆ㧚ߘࠇߦട߃㧘⑳ߩ႐วߪ㧘↳⺧ᦠࠍᦠ޿ߡ
޿ࠆᦨਛߦᰴ‫ߣޘ‬ᔕ↪࡮ᄌᒻߩࠕࠗ࠺ࠕ߇ᴣ޿ߡ᧪
ࠆߩߢ㧘↳⺧ᦠ૞ᚑߩ㉑㉓๧߽ᝥߡ㔍޿㧚ߚߛߒ㧘಴㗿ᓟߦ⇣⼏↳┙߿ᜎ⛘ᩏቯࠍฃߌߚ႐วߦߪ㧘ᑯ
ℂ჻ߩജࠍ୫ࠅߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿㧚ⷐߔࠆߦ㧘⚻⾌⊛ߦ૛⵨߇޽ࠅ㧘⊓㍳₸ߩߺߦ⌕⋡ߔࠇ߫㧘ኾ㐷ኅߩᑯℂ჻ߦ↳⺧ࠍଐ㗬ߔࠆߩ߇ᓧ
╷ߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚ߘߩ႐ว㧘⃨₹ߣಠ⍹ߣࠍㆬ೎ߔࠆ૞
ᬺߦ㧘⊒᣿⠪એ਄ߦ㍈޿ᗵᕈࠍᜬߟ⠪ߩഥߌ߇ᔅⷐ
ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⸒޿឵߃ࠇ߫㧘⊒᣿ክᩏળ㧔઒⒓㧕ߩࡔࡦࡃ࡯ߦߪ㧘࿾૏߿⚻㛎⼾߆ߥ⠪ߛߌߢߥߊ㧘㍈޿ᗵᕈࠍᜬߟ⠪߽ടࠊࠆߴ߈ߛ㧘ߣ⸒߁੐ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᗵᕈߘߩ߽ߩߪᄤਈߩ߽ߩߢ㧘ᢎ⢒ߢၭ߃ࠆᚽߢߪߥ޿㧘7

ᓟᣣ㧘․⸵ㇱຬ߇․⸵ᐡะߌߩ↳⺧ᦠᑼߦวࠊߖ㧘ሼฏߩୃᱜ╬ࠍⴕߞߚ㧚8- 29 -

଀߃߫㧘⷏ᴛẢ৻వ↢ߩశㅢା࠺ࡃࠗࠬߩ⊒᣿㧚

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

ࠛ࠺ࡘࠤ࡚ࠗࠪࡦ Qߣାߓࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᰴߦ㧘⥄ಽߢ↳⺧ᦠේ᩺ࠍ૞ᚑߒߡ޿ߚ㗃ߩ⊓㍳₸ࠍ⊒᣿ኻ⽎ߢಽ㘃ߔࠆߣ㧘⴫㧝ߩ᭽ߦߥࠆ㧚⴫㧝 ⊒᣿ኻ⽎ߦࠃࠆ⊓㍳₸㧔╩⠪ߩ႐ว㧕   ⊒ ᣿ ኻ ⽎
 ⊓㍳₸㨇㧑㨉
86 ήᢛᵹሶ⋥ᵹ㔚േᯏ
78
 ᾲ੤឵ེ㧘᡼ᾲེ
78
 ࡐࡦࡊ╬ߩ⛎᳓ⵝ⟎52
 ⓨ᳇⺞๺ⵝ⟎㧘ᾲ㑐ㅪᯏེ50
 ᾲ㔚⚛ሶ㧘ᾲ㔚಄ළᯏེ50 ߘߩઁ⑳ߩኾ㐷ߢ޽ࠆᯏ᪾Ꮏቇಽ㊁ߩ⊒᣿⠨᩺߇㧘⊓㍳₸৻૏ߢߥ޿੐ࠍᄸ⇣ߦᗵߓࠆ߆߽⍮ࠇߥ޿㧚ߎࠇ
ߦߪℂ↱߇޽ࠆ㧚ήᢛᵹሶ⋥ᵹ㔚േᯏߪ㧘ઁബဳ࠻࡜ࡦࠫࠬ࠲ᒆᒛ
⊒ା࿁〝ࠍዉ౉ߒߚ㔚േᯏߢ㧘ᒰᤨߣߒߡߪ⿥㜞ㅦ࿁ォߩ 10 ਁ rpm એ਄ࠍ㐿⊒⋡ᮡߣߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ߞ
ߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘㔚᳇Ꮏቇࠍኾ㐷ߣߔࠆ⎇ⓥຬߣ⑳ߣߩ౒ห⊒᣿ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⊒᣿ߪᦨవ┵ߥ޿ߒᧂ㐿ಽ㊁ߩᛛ
ⴚߦ㑐ࠊࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘޽ࠆᗧ๧ߢ⥄ಽߩኾ㐷⍮⼂߇⿷᨟ߣߥࠅ㧘వ౉ⷰ߿Ᏹ⼂߆ࠄ㘧߮಴ߖߥ޿
⯲㧔߅ߘࠇ㧕߇޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩὐ㧘ోߊ⇣ಽ㊁ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪
ห჻߇දജߒ޽߁੐ߦࠃߞߡ㧘Ᏹ⼂ࠍ⿥߃ߚ⊒᣿߇ߥߒᓧࠆน⢻ᕈ߇㜞޿㧚ᣂಽ㊁ߩ㐿ᜏߦߪ㧘ઁ⧎ฃ☳߇᦭ജߥᚻᲑߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚ᾲ㔚⚛ሶ߿ᾲ㔚಄ළ㑐ଥߩ⊓㍳₸߇ᦨਅ૏ߥߩߪ㧘ࡍ࡞࠴ࠚ⚛ሶ߇ᒰᤨᦨవ┵ಽ㊁ߛߞߚ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ㧚⊒᣿ߩ‫౏ޟ‬㐿‫߿ࠆࠇߐߥ߇ޠ‬㧘┹วฦ␠߆ࠄ‫⼏⇣ޟ‬↳┙‫ߩޠ‬㓸ਛ⎔Ἣࠍᶎ߮ߚ߇㧘ߘࠇߢ߽↢߈ᱷߞߚߩ߇㧘⊓㍳₸ 50㧑ߣ⸒߁੐ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᦨᓟߦ㧘⊓㍳₸ࠍ਄ߍࠆὑߦ⑳߇ⴕߞߚ੐ࠍ⚫੺ߒ㧘ᧄ㗄ࠍ⚳߃ߚ޿㧚⊓㍳₸ࠍ਄ߍࠆߦߪ㧘߹ߕ⊒᣿⥄૕ߦ⁛ഃᕈߩ޽ࠆ੐ߪᔅ㗇ߛ߇㧘หᤨߦ㧘ߤߩ᭽ߦ⺑ᓧജ޽ࠆ಴㗿ᦠ㘃ࠍᦠ߈਄ߍߚ߆㧘ߦដ߆ߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚‫ޟ‬ክᩏߪੱ߇߿ࠆߩߛ‫߁⸒ߣޠ‬੐ࠍᏱߦᗧ⼂ߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚↳⺧⠪ߪᦠ㕙ߢ⊒᣿ߩല↪ࠍ⸷߃㧘ክᩏቭߪᦠ㕙ߢߘߩᣂⷙᕈ࡮ㅴᱠᕈࠍ್ᢿߔࠆߩߢ
޽ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘ߘߩખ੺ࠍߥߔ߽ߩߪ⸒⪲ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᢥ┨ജߢ޽ࠆ㧚⑳ߩ⊓㍳₸߇㜞޿ߣߔࠇ߫㧘ߘࠇߪᧄⓂ
╙ 2 ⹤ߢ⸅ࠇߚ‫ࠍੱޟ‬ᗖ߈ઃߌࠆ⴫⃻‫ߎߣ߁⽶ߦޠ‬ࠈ߇ᄢ߈޿ߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬޽ߣ߇߈
᜕ᦠ‫ޠߩ߽ࠅ⿅ߩࠬ࠙࠹ࡔࡠࡊޟ‬㨇7㨉ࠍ಴ ߒߡ㑆߽ߥߊ㧘↥⚻ᣂ⡞ߩ⑼ቇᰣߣᴡർᣂႎߩ‫ޟ‬ᣂೀᛞ‫ޠ‬ᰣߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ᄦ‫ޘ‬ᅢᗧ⊛ߥᦠ⹏ࠍ㗂ᚬߒߚ㧚㩷߹ߚ㧘㘧㛗ߩ‫ޟ‬᫪ᨋߚߊߺႶ‫ߩޠ‬ਥቿ⠪߆ࠄߪ㧘‫ޡ‬りㄭߦ⿠߈ࠆ⦡‫ߦߥࠎߎ߇⽎⃻ߥޘ‬ኈᤃߦℂ⸃ߢ߈ࠆߣߪ㧘ᕁߞߡ߽޿߹ߖࠎߢߒߚ㧚ᧁᎿߣ⸒߁⡯ᬺᨩ㧘ᐢ޿᧼ࠍ೥ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ㧘߿߇ߡ㋜㧔߆ࠎߥ㧕߇᧼ࠍ਄Ṗࠅߒߡ೥ࠇߥߊߥࠆ੐߇ࠃߊ޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߘࠎߥᤨ㧘ᥳߊ㑆ࠍ⟎޿ߡ㋜߇಄߃ߡ߆ࠄ೥ࠆߣ㧘߹ߚ೥ࠇࠆ੐߇޽ࠆߩߢߔ㧚‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄಷࠍ૞ࠆ‫ࠍ┨ߩޠ‬⺒ࠎߢ㧘಺వ߇៺ᡂᾲ㧔ߩᾲ⤘ᒛ㧕ߢౝߦ෻ࠅ㧘ࠞࠞ࡝ߩᖡߊߥߞߚ㋜߇㧘಄ළߢ෻ࠅ߇⋥ࠅ㧘ౣ߮㍈޿ಾㄟߺ߇ᓳᵴߔࠆ੐ߦ᳇ઃ߈߹ߒߚ‫ৼߣޢ‬ካߥ߅ᚻ⚕ࠍ㗂޿ߚ੐߇޽ࠆ㧚ઁߩ⡯⒳ߩᣇ‫߽ࠄ߆ޘ‬㧘‫⥄ޟ‬ὼߩਇᕁ⼏ߐߣ㧘వੱߩ⍮ᕺߩಌߐࠍ၂㑆⷗ߚᕁ޿ߢߔ‫߆ߣޠ‬㧘‫ߥࠎߎޟ‬㔍
ߒ޿੐߇⑳ߦ⸃ߞߡ઀⥰ߞߡࠃ޿ߩ߆ߒࠄ㧘ߣᕁߞߚ‫᦭ߩߣޠ‬㔍޿ჿࠍ⡞߆ߖߡ㗂޿ߚ㧚એ਄ߩ෻㗀߆ࠄ㧘ᧄⓂ╙㧝⹤ߩ 2 ┨ߢㅀߴߚ⑳ߩᗧ࿑ߪ㧘ᐘ޿ߦ߶߷㆐ߒᓧߚ߽ߩߣᕁߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚70 ᱦࠍㆊ߉ࠆㄥߪ㧘‫ߣߙߥޠ̖ߪߣ↢ੱޟ‬உߘ߁ߥ੐ࠍ⸒߁ߩߪᭂജㆱߌࠆ᭽ߦߒߡ߈ߚ߇㧘ߣ߁ߦ
ฎ⒘ࠍㆊ߉ߚߩߢ㧘ᧄⓂߢߪ㧘᳇ߩะߊ߹߹ߦ╩ࠍၫࠄߒߡ㗂޿ߚ㧚⸒⪲ߩㆊ߉ߚಣߪ߅⸵ߒ㗿޿ߚ޿㧚ᦨᓟߦ㧘᜕Ⓜߩ✬㓸ߢ߅ᚻᢙࠍ߆ߌߚ⃻✬㓸಴ㇱળ㐳ߩศ↰⧷↢వ↢ߣ㧘೨✬㓸಴ ㇱળ㐳ߩ㜞↰଻ਯవ↢ߦᷓ⻢↳ߒ਄ߍࠆ㧚ෳ⠨ᢥ₂
[1] ችỈḸ᣿㧘⪺૞ᮭߩ⺀↢㧔ࡈ࡜ࡦࠬ⪺૞ᮭผ㧕㧘ᣣᧄ࡙࠾⪺૞ᮭ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧘ᄥ↰಴ 㧔1998㧕㧚
[2] ਄ᐔ ᕡ㧘᳓ߣߪߥߦ߆㧔ࡒࠢࡠߦ⷗ߚߘߩ߰
ࠆ߹޿㧕㧘⻠⺣␠ (1984)㧚
[3] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘᧲ർᄢቇᵹ૕⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ‫ޟ‬ᵹ෹ળળႎ‫ޠ‬㧘╙ 16 ภ(2004).
[4] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘વᾲ⎇ⓥ㧘36-142 (1997) 12-14.
[5] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘ૐ᷷Ꮏቇ㧘32-10 (1997) 466-472.
[6] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ⺰ᢥ㓸 B㧘64-627 (1998)
3527-3529.
[7] ⋧ේ೑㓶㧘ࡊࡠࡔ࠹࠙ࠬߩ⿅ࠅ߽ߩ㧔᥵ࠄߒߩߥ߆ߩᾲ㧕㧘ࡐࡇࡘ࡜࡯ࠨࠗࠛࡦࠬ 247㧘⵷⪇ᚱ(2002).

- 30 -

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔ਛ࿖ߩᾲ㑐ㅪቇળᵴേ㧙╙㧝㧝࿁ਛ࿖Ꮏ⒟ᾲ‛ℂቇળߦ಴Ꮸߒߡ㧙
Activity of Chinese Thermal Engineering Societiesᐣม ᱜᒄ㧔↥✚⎇㧕
Masahiro SHOJI (AIST)
e-mail: shoji.m@aist.go.jp ᐔᚑ㧝㧣ᐕ㧝㧝᦬㧟ᣣ㨪㧣ᣣ㧘ർ੩Ꮢ㇠ᄖߦ޽ࠆ
⪇ർ㔚ജᄢቇർ੩ᩞ⥢ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇߚ╙㧝㧝࿁ਛ࿖Ꮏ⒟ᾲ‛ℂቇળߦ᜗ᓙߐࠇߡ಴Ꮸߒߚ㧚ߎߩળ⼏ߪਛ࿖ߩᾲ㑐ㅪߩ⻉ቇળߩో૕ળ⼏࡮ㅪว⻠Ṷળߣ๭ߴࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘㧠ᐕᲤߦ㐿௅ߐࠇ㧘ᧄᐕߩળ⼏ෳട⠪ߪ⚂㧝㧞㧜㧜ฬ㧘⊒⴫ߐࠇߚ⺰ᢥᢙ⚂㧝㧜㧜㧜㧔ౝવᾲ㑐ଥߪ⚂㧠㧜㧜㧕ߣ޿߁ⷙᮨߩᄢ߈ߥળ⼏ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩᎿ⒟ᾲ‛ℂቇળߦᚲዻߔࠆቇળ㧔ಽ㊁㧕ߪᰴߩ㧣࿅૕㧔ಽ⑼ቇળߣ⒓ߔࠆ㧕ߢ޽ࠆ㧔એ਄ߪ޿ߕ
㧚ࠇ߽๺ᢥᮡ⸥㧕 㧝㧚ᾲജቇಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧞㧚ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧟㧚ࠛࡦࠫࡦಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧠㧚ᾲ‛⾰⒖േಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧡㧚ᄙ⋧ᵹಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧢㧚Ά὾ಽ⑼ቇળ
 㧣㧚ᵹ૕ᯏ᪾ಽ⑼ቇળ
ߎࠇࠄಽ⑼ቇળߪᚒ߇࿖ߢ⸒߃߫㧘વᾲቇળ㧘ᷙ⋧ᵹቇળ㧘Ά὾ቇળ㧘ᾲ‛ᕈቇળ㧘ᵹ૕ജቇળ╬ߩઁ㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㧘ᣣᧄൻቇᎿቇળ╬‫ޘ‬ቇળߩᾲᎿ
ቇㇱ㐷߿ᆔຬળߦኻᔕߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘Ꮏ⒟ᾲ‛ℂቇળߪߎࠇࠄᾲ㑐ㅪቇળߩㅪวળ⼏ߢ޽ߞߡᚒ߇࿖
ߦߪߥ޿࠲ࠗࡊߩળ⼏ߢ޽ࠆ㧚⠨߁ࠆߦ㧘ᚒ߇࿖ߩ⻉ቇળߦ߅޿ߡ߽ᾲᎿቇߣ޿߁౒ㅢߩቇⴚ㗔ၞࠍᛒߞߡ޿ࠆએ਄㧘౒ㅢߩ໧㗴߿⺖㗴߇޽ࠆߪߕߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߎߩਛ࿖ߩળ⼏ᣇᑼߪᚒ߇࿖ߦ߅޿ߡ߽޽ࠆߴ߈⒳㘃ߩ߽ߩߣ⸒߃ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿㧚ળ⼏ߩೋᣣߪో૕ળ⼏ߢ޽ࠅ㧘㧞ᣣ⋡߆ࠄ㧠ᣣ⋡
ߪฦಽ⑼ቇળߩ⻠Ṷળߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ೋᣣߩో૕ળ⼏ߢߪ㧘㐿ળᑼߦ⛯߈ቇળၫⴕㇱߩ✚᜝ႎ๔㧘ᶏᄖ᜗⡜⠪ߩၮ⺞⻠Ṷ㧘᡽ᐭ㑐ଥ⠪․ߦ⎇ⓥ⾌੤ઃㇱ⟑ઍ⴫ߩ᜿ᜦ߇ߥߐࠇߚ㧚㐿ળᑼߢߪਛ࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆᾲಽ㊁
ߩ㊀㎾ߢ޽ࠆ₺ᧉትᷡ⪇ᄢቇᢎ᝼߶߆㒮჻㧘ቇળળ㐳࡮೽ળ㐳㧔⻉ಽ⑼ቇળ㐳㧕߇ს਄ߦਗ߮㧘৻ᣇࡈࡠࠕ࡯஥ߪᢙ⊖ฬߩ⧯޿⎇ⓥ⠪࡮ᄢቇ㒮↢߇ប߃ჽⷰߢ޽ߞߚ㧔ฝਅ౮⌀ෳᾖ㧕㧚- 31 - ๟⍮ߩࠃ߁ߦਛ࿖ߪ⃻࿷㧘⚻ᷣ⊛࡮␠ળ⊛ߦ⋡ⷡߒߊ⊒ዷߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚㧞ᐕᓟߩࠝ࡝ࡦࡇ࠶ࠢߩ㐿௅߇ߎߩㅊ޿㘑ߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚ᄢቇ⁁ᴫ㧘ቇⴚ⎇ⓥߦ߅޿ߡ߽㧘⷏᰷ߢᵴべߔࠆੱ᧚ߩᏫㆶࠍଦㅴߒߡ㒯ኈߩలታࠍㅴ߼㧘߹ߚ᡽ᐭߩ⎇ⓥ⾌੤ઃ㊄߽ㄭᐕߪᐕ‫ߊߒ⪺ޘ‬Ⴧߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚⑼⎇⾌ߦ⋧ᒰߔࠆ⎇ⓥ⾌੤ઃߩណᛯ₸ߪ⚂㧡㧜㧑㧘㧝ઙ޽ߚࠅߩᐔဋ੤ઃ㗵ߪᤓᐕᐲ㧘ᣣᧄ౞ߢ⚂㧝㧣㧜ਁ౞ߣߩߎߣߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ߎߩ㗵ߪᚒ߇࿖ߣᲧߴ᳿ߒߡᄢ߈ߥ߽ߩߢߪߥ޿߇㧘ᐕ‫ޘ‬㧟㧜㧑߶ߤჇടߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩߎߣߢ޽ࠅ㧘޽ߣᢙᐕ߽ߔࠇ߫వㅴ࿖ߩߘࠇߦ඘ᢜߔࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆߣ
੍ᗐߐࠇࠆ㧚ᢥൻᄢ㕟๮ߣ޿߁․ᱶ੐ᖱ߇޽ߞߡ㧘⃻࿷㧠㧜ᱦඨ߫એਅߩ਎ઍ߇⎇ⓥᵴേߩਥ૕ࠍᜂߞ
ߡ߅ࠅ㧘ੱ᧚ߪ⼾ንߢᒝജߢ޽ࠆ㧚࿖ౝߩ⎇ⓥ⠪㧘ቇળߩ߹ߣ߹ࠅ߽⦟ߊߥߞߡ޿ࠆ㧚࿖ౝળ⼏߽ෳട⠪㧘⺰ᢥᢙߣ߽ᐕ‫ߊߒⷡ⋡ޘ‬Ⴧടߒߡ޿ࠆ㧚ታ㓙㧘ᦨㄭߩ࿖㓙⹹ࠍ⷗ࠇ߫㧘ਛ࿖ੱ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ⺰ᢥ࡮౒⪺⺰ᢥߩᄙߐߦ㛳߆ߐࠇࠆ㧚੹࿁ߩળ⼏ߢߪ㧘ਛ࿖ߪቇⴚ⊛ߦߪᧂߛ⊒ዷㅜ਄ߦ޽ࠅ㧘⷏᰷వㅴ࿖߆ࠄቇ
߱ߴ߈ߎߣ߇ᄙ޿ߣߩ✚᜝߇޽ߞߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ᾲᎿቇ㧘વᾲಽ㊁ߦ޽ߞߡ߽㧘ㄭᧂ᧪ߦਛ࿖߇ᚒ߇࿖ߦ
ߣߞߡᒝജߥ࡜ࠗࡃ࡞ߣߥࠆߎߣߪ㑆㆑޿ߥߊ㧘ᚒ‫޿⦟߽ޘ‬ᗧ๧ߢߩࠦࡦࡍ࠹ࠖ࠲࡯ߣߥࠇࠆࠃ߁㧘⋧ᔕߩⷡᖗߣኻ╷߇ᕆോߣߥߞߡ޿ࠆࠃ߁ߦᕁࠊࠇ
ࠆ㧚ో૕ળ⼏࡮㐿ળᑼߩ౮⌀J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔

CHE2005 ળ⼏ႎ๔
Report on the 5th International Conference on Enhanced,
Compact and Ultra-Compact Heat Exchangersችፒ ᐽᰴ㧔਻ᎺᎿᬺᄢቇ㧕
Koji MIYAZAKI (Kyushu Institute of Technology)
e-mail: miyazaki@life.kyutech.ac.jpᤓᐕᧃߦઁߩળ⼏ߢ㗻ࠍวࠊߖߚ⍹Ⴆవ↢㧔ንጊ⋵┙ᄢ㧕߆ࠄ㧘‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄ߆ࠄ⃻Ბ㓏ߢ߽⚿᭴ߥᢙߩ↳ߒㄟߺ߇޽ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘᧪ߡ⷗ߥ޿㧫‫޿⺃߅ߩߣޠ‬ࠍฃߌ㧘੹ᐕߩ 9 ᦬ 11 ᣣ߆ࠄ 16 ᣣ߹ߢࠞ࠽࠳ߩ
࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯ߢ㐿߆ࠇߚᾲ੤឵ེߩ࿖㓙ળ⼏㧔The
5th International Conference on Enhanced, Compact
and Ultra-Compact Heat Exchangers: Science,
Engineering and Technology㧕ߦ಴Ꮸߒߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚࿖㓙ળ⼏ߣߥࠆߣߟ޿⿷߇㊀ߊߥߞߡߒ߹߁ߩߢ㧘߅⺃޿ࠍฃߌߡᧄᒰߦࠃ߆ߞߚߣᕁߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ߐߡળ⼏ߢߪᾲ੤឵ེߩ߽ߩߠߊࠅ⊛ߥ⹤߆ࠄ㧘ߘߩቇⴚ⊛ߥౝኈ߹ߢ᏷ᐢ޿⊒⴫߇޽ࠅ㕖Ᏹߦീᒝߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎߩ࿖㓙ળ⼏ߪ㧘1997 ᐕ߆ࠄ੹ᐕ߹ߢ 2 ᐕߏߣߦⴕࠊࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘੹ᐕߪ 5 ࿁⋡ߦ޽ߚߞߡ޿߹ߒ
ߚ㧚Engineering Conferences International ਥ௅ߩળ
⼏ߩ․ᓽߣᕁ޿߹ߔ߇㧘ᧄળ⼏߽ 80㨪90 ੱ⒟ᐲ߇಴Ꮸ㧘⊒⴫ળ႐ࠍ৻ߟߦ㓸ਛߒߡⴕࠊࠇࠆળ⼏ߢߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥળ⼏ߢߪ㧘ኾ㐷ߩㄭ޿⎇ⓥ⠪߇੤ᵹࠍᷓ߼ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈ࠆ೑ὐ߇᜼ߍࠄࠇࠆࠃ߁
ߦᕁ޿߹ߔ߇㧘ታ㓙ߦ಴Ꮸ⠪ห჻߇ᤄ߆ࠄࠃߊ⍮ߞߡ޿ࠆࡔࡦࡃ࡯ߛߞߚࠃ߁ߢߒߚ㧚‫ߒߢ߁ࠃޟ‬ߚ‫ߪߩ߁޿ߣޠ‬㧘ࠊߚߒߦߣߞߡᾲ੤឵ེߪᘠࠇ
ߥ޿ಽ㊁ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᣣᧄ߆ࠄߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ࠍ㒰޿ߡ⋥ធߩ㕙⼂ߪߥ޿వ↢ᣇ߫߆ࠅߢߒߚ㧚੹࿁ߩળ⼏಴Ꮸࠍㅢߒߡࠠ࡯ࡄ࡯࠰ࡦߣ੤ᵹ߇ᜬߡߚߩߪ㧘ߥߦࠃࠅ߽ߩ෼ⓠߢߒߚ㧚಴Ꮸ⠪ߪ㧘߅ࠃߘඨಽ߇
ᄢቇ࡮⎇ⓥᚲ߆ࠄ㧘߽߁ඨಽߪ↥ᬺ⇇߆ࠄߩ಴Ꮸ
ߢߒߚ㧚࿖ౝߩቇળߢ߽ߘ߁ߢߔ߇㧘↥ᬺ⇇߆ࠄߩ⊒⴫ߪ㧘⎇ⓥߩ⋡ᮡߦౕ૕⊛ߥᢙሼࠍ᜼ߍߡ᣿
⏕ߦㅀߴࠄࠇߡ޿ߡ㧘⎇ⓥ߇ࠊ߆ࠅ߿ߔ޿ߛߌߢ
ߥߊ㧘⥄ಽ߇੹ᓟ⎇ⓥࠍㅴ߼ࠆߚ߼ߦ߽⦟޿ෳ⠨ߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ⊒⴫ߩਛߦߪߘࠎߥ㐿⊒ߩᩭᔃㇱಽ߹ߢ⹤ߒߡߒ߹ߞߡࠃ޿ߩ߆ߣᕁࠊ
ߐࠇࠆ⥝๧ᷓ޿⊒⴫߿㧘ߘࠎߥടᎿ߇ߢ߈ߡߒ߹
߁ߩ߆ߣ㛳߆ߐࠇࠆ⊒⴫߽ᄙ‫ߚߒ߹ࠅ޽ޘ‬㧚ળ⼏

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 32 -

Fig.1 ࡐࠬ࠲࡯࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩ᭽ሶ

Fig.2 ⷰశൻ߇ㅴ߻࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯ߩ↸ਗߺߩ Chair ߢ޽ࠆ Ramesh K.Shah ᢎ᝼㧘Co-chair ߩ⍹Ⴆ ൎᢎ᝼㧘Thomas M. Rudy ᳁㧘Vishwas V. Wadekar᳁ߩᚻ⣨ߢࠕࡔ࡝ࠞ㧘ᣣᧄ㧘㖧࿖㧘ࠗࡦ࠼ࠍਛᔃ
ߦ࡛࡯ࡠ࠶ࡄ߆ࠄߩ⊒⴫߽฽߼㧘ታߦ 16 ࠞ࿖߆ࠄ
ߩ 68 ઙ߽ߩ⊒⴫߇޽ࠅ㧘ᢥሼㅢࠅߩ࿖㓙ળ⼏ߢߒߚ㧚⊒⴫⠪ߩᐕ㦂ጀ߽᏷ᐢߊ㧘Ph.D ࠍߣߞߚ߫߆
ࠅߣ޿߁࠼ࠗ࠷ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪߿㋈ᧁవ↢㧔᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢ㧕ߩ⎇ⓥቶ߆ࠄߪୃ჻ቇ↢ߦࠃࠆ⊒⴫ߣ⧯ᚻਛߩ⧯
ᚻߩ⊒⴫߽⷗ࠄࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚૛⺣ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘వߩ࠼ࠗ࠷ߩ⎇ⓥ⠪ߪⓨ᷼ߢ⩄‛߇ߥߊߥߞߡߒ߹
ߞߚߚ߼㧘ᕆㆰ⊒⴫ේⓂࠍቇળਛߦ૞ࠅ⋥ߒߚߣߩߎߣߢߒߚ㧚ೋ߼ߡߩᶏᄖ⊒⴫ߣ⸒ߞߡ޿ߚࠃ

࿖㓙ᵴേ࡮ળ⼏ႎ๔߁ߦ߽⸥ᙘߒߡ޿߹ߔߩߢ㧘ᓐߦߣߞߡߪᔓࠇ߇
ߚ޿ቇળߦߥߞߚߩߢߪߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁߆㧚ߘࠇߦߒߡ߽ߘ߁޿ߞߚ࠻࡜ࡉ࡞ࠍᗵߓߐߖߥ޿ߔ߫ࠄ
ߒ޿⊒⴫ߢߒߚ㧚 ળ⼏ߢߪ㧘޽߹ࠅᗧ⼂ߪߒߡߥ߆ߞߚߩߢߔ߇
ᣣᧄ߆ࠄߩ⊒⴫߇ශ⽎ߦᒝߊᱷࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ೋᣣߩࠠ࡯ࡁ࡯࠻ߢߪศ↰㧘ጤ੗ਔవ↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕ߩΆᢱ㔚ᳰߩᾲ▤ℂߦ߅ߌࠆᾲ੤឵ེߩ㊀ⷐᕈ㧘═੗᳁㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕ߩࠛࠦࠠࡘ࡯࠻ߢߩᾲ੤឵ེߩ
⎇ⓥ⊒⴫㧘ᆢ〝᳁㧔㒐ⴡᐡ㧕߆ࠄߪᚢゞߩᾲ▤ℂᛛⴚߦ㑐ࠊࠆᾲ੤឵ེߩ⹤ߥߤ㧘ࠦࡦࡇࡘ࡯࠲࡯
಄ළߦ㒢ࠄߕ᭽‫ߥ࠻ࠢࡄࡦࠦߢࠈߎߣߥޘ‬ᾲ੤឵ེ߇ᔅⷐߣߐࠇߡ޿ࠆߎߣࠍ⍮ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒ
ߚ㧚ߐࠄߦࡐࠬ࠲࡯࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢߪ㧘߹ߐߦࡑࠗ
ࠢࡠߥᾲ੤឵ེ߇ࠗࠡ࡝ࠬߩ࡝ࡃࡊ࡯࡞ᄢቇ߆ࠄ
⊒⴫ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚࡟࡯ࠩ࡯ߩὶὐࠍ⛉ߞߡว㊄ࠍṁ߆ߒࡑࠗࠢࡠ࠴ࡖࡦࡀ࡞ࠍⓍጀߒߡ૞ࠅ਄
ߍࠆߘ߁ߢ㧘100Pm ⒟ᐲߩ 3 ᰴర᭴ㅧࠍ㊄ዻߢછᗧߦ૞ࠇࠆߣߩߎߣߢߒߚ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ૞⵾ᛛⴚ
ߪᾲ੤឵ེߦ㒢ࠄߕ MEMS ࠍߪߓ߼ߣߒߡ᭽‫ޘ‬ߥߣߎࠈߦᔕ↪ߢ߈ࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆ߣᒝߊ⸥ᙘߦ
ᱷߞߡ޿߹ߔ㧚
ߣߎࠈߢ⑳ߦߣߞߡ੹࿁ߪ㧘࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯ߤߎࠈ
߆ࠞ࠽࠳ࠍ⸰ࠇߚߩ߇ೋ߼ߡߢ㧘࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯߇ߤ
ߎߦ޽ࠆߩ߆߽⍮ࠄߥ޿߹߹ળ⼏ߩ↳ߒㄟߺࠍߒ
ߚࠃ߁ߥᆎᧃߢߒߚ㧚࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯ߪ㧘᧲ᶏጯࡃࡦ
ࠢ࡯ࡃ࡯߆ࠄゞߢ 2 ᤨ㑆߶ߤߩߣߎࠈߢ㕖Ᏹߦ᥊⦡ߩ⟤ߒ޿ጊ㑆ߩዊߐߥ↸ߢߒߚ㧚⁜޿↸ߢ޽ࠆߦ߆߆ࠊࠄߕᣣᧄੱࠍࠃߊ⷗߆ߌ߹ߒ㧘᳿ߒߡࠕࠢ࠮ࠬߒߦߊ޿↸ߢߪߥ޿ߩߢ㧘⑳߇⍮ࠄߥ޿ߛߌߢⷰశ࿾ߣߒߡ᦭ฬߥߩ߆߽ߒࠇ߹ߖࠎ㧚2010ᐕߩࡃࡦࠢ࡯ࡃ࡯౻ቄࠝ࡝ࡦࡇ࠶ࠢߩ㓙ߦߪ㧘ࠕ࡞ࡍࡦࠬࠠ࡯߿ࡏࡉࠬ࡟࡯ߩળ႐ߦߥࠆߣߩߎߣ㧘ᣂߒ޿ࡎ࠹࡞ߩᑪ⸳߽⷗ࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ర‫ޘ‬㧘ࠬࠠ࡯႐ߣߒߡ㐿⊒߇ㅴ߼ߡࠄࠇߡ߈ߚࠃ
߁ߢߔ߇㧘ߘߩࠃ߁ߥ⁁ᴫߩਅ㧘ᄐߢߪࡑ࠙ࡦ࠹
ࡦࡃࠗࠢ߿ࡃࠡ࡯߇ᭉߒ߼ߚࠅ㧘᳖ᴡ࠷ࠕ࡯߿ࡋ
࡝ࠦࡊ࠲࡯ߢ਄ⓨ߆ࠄጊߩ⥄ὼ߇ᭉߒ߼ࠆߥߤ㧘ⷰశൻ߇ߤࠎߤࠎㅴ߼ࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆශ⽎ࠍฃߌ߹ߒ
ߚ㧚ળ⼏ 3 ᣣ⋡ߩඦ೨ਛߦߪ㧘ࡈ࡝࡯࠲ࠗࡓ߇⸳
ߌࠄࠇߡ޿߹ߒߚߩߢ㧘ઁߢߪᭉߒ߼ߘ߁ߦߥ޿
᳖ᴡ࠷ࠕ࡯ߦ᜸ᚢߒߡ߈߹ߒߚ㧚ࠟࠗ࠼ 1 ੱߣ⑳
ߩ 2 ੱߢඨಽ㔐ጊ⊓ࠅߩࠃ߁ߥᗵߓߢ㧘ትવᢥฏߩᚻシߐߣߪ⇣ߥࠆㆊ㉃ߥ࠷ࠕ࡯ߦㅜਛߢᓟᖎࠍ

- 33 -

Fig.3 ࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯ㄭߊߩḓ

Fig. 4 ࠝ࡝ࡦࡇ࠶ࠢߩḰ஻߇ㅴ߻࠙ࠖࠬ࡜࡯

Fig. 5 ᳖ᴡߩᓟㅌߩ᭽ሶ㧚ࠟࠗ࠼ߦࠃࠆߣ 10ᐕ೨ߪ㧘౮⌀ਛᔃߦ⷗߃ࠆዊደߩߣߎࠈ߹ߢ᳖
ᴡ߇޽ߞߚߣߩߎߣ㧚ᗵߓߚ߽ߩߩ㧘⚳ࠊߞߡߺࠇ߫ࠃ޿⚻㛎ߦߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ࠟࠗ࠼ߦࠃࠇ߫㧘ߎߎ 10 ᐕߢ᳖ᴡ߇㜞ߐߦ
ߒߡ 5m ߶ߤᓟㅌߒߡ޿ࠆߣߩߎߣ㧘࿾⃿᷷ᥦൻࠍታᗵߔࠆߎߣߦ߽ߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚
CHE2005 ߦෳടߒߡ㧘ᾲ੤឵ེࠍീᒝߢ߈ߚߎ
ߣߛߌߢߥߊ㧘ᄙߊߩ⪺ฬߥ࿖ౝᄖ⎇ⓥ⠪ߣ੤ᵹߢ߈ߚߎߣ㧘ᄢ⥄ὼࠍ⚻㛎ߢ߈ߚߎߣߪ㕖Ᏹߦࠃ޿⚻㛎ߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚

J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ႎ๔
㑐⷏ᡰㇱ, FILGAP ᆔຬળ౒௅̌ฎㇺ ᄹ⦟̍વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯
̆↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ̆ ታᣉႎ๔Report on Heat Transfer Seminar in Nara
- Creation of New Industries by Cooperation between Industry and the Academic World ᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕㧘Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕
Koji MORI (Osaka Electro-Communication University), Toru SAWAI (Kinki University)e-mail: k-mori@isc.osakac.ac.jp, sawai@waka.kindai.ac.jpߪߓ߼ߦ
⌀ᄐߩᥤߐ߇ዋߒ๺ࠄ߉ᆎ߼ߚ 9 ᦬ 9 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕㧘10ᣣ㧔࿯㧕ߩ 2 ᣣ㑆ߦᷰߞߡ㧘JR ᄹ⦟㚞೨ߦ޽ࠆ౏⊛ߥࠦࡦࡌࡦ࡚ࠪࡦᣉ⸳㧔9 ᣣ㧦ᄹ⦟Ꮢ↵ᅚ౒หෳ↹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧘10 ᣣ㧦ߥࠄ 100 ᐕળ㙚㧕ߢવᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯
ࠍ㐿௅ߒߚ㧚ኋᴱ߅ࠃ߮ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળߦߪ㧘࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ળ႐ߣห৻ᑪ‛ౝߦ޽ࠆࡎ࠹࡞ᣣ⥶ᄹ⦟ࠍ೑↪ߒߚ㧚ᒰᣣߪᄤ᳇ߦ߽ᕺ߹ࠇ㧘80 ฬ㧔৻⥸ 69 ฬ㧘ቇ↢ 11ฬ㧕ߣ޿߁ᄙߊߩᣇ‫ߏߦޘ‬ෳട޿ߚߛ߈㧘లታߒߚ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߦߥߞߚ㧚੹࿁ߩ࠹࡯ࡑߪ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑߢ
޽ࠆ㧚ᓥ᧪߆ࠄ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߩ޽ࠅᣇ߿⍮⊛⽷↥ᮭߥߤߦ㑐ߒߡᄙߊߩ⼏⺰߇ߥߐࠇߡ߈ߚ㧚ߘߎߢᧄ࠮
ࡒ࠽࡯ߢߪ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ࠍߤߩࠃ߁ߦߒߡᣂߚߥࡆࠫ
ࡀࠬ߿↥ᬺߩഃᚑߦ⚿߮ߟߌࠆ߆ߣ޿߁ᔕ↪㕙ߦ㊀ὐࠍ⟎ߊߎߣߦߒߚ㧚޿ࠊࠁࠆ㧘̌ߤ߁߿ߞߚࠄ㧘߽߁߆ࠅ߹ߞ߆㧫̍ߣ޿߁ੱ㑆ߩ᰼ᦸߦㄼࠆ⹤ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩ⹤㗴ߪࠬࠤ࡯࡞߇ᄢ߈޿ߚ߼㧘↥ᬺ⇇ߩᣇ‫ߩޘ‬ෳ↹߇ਇนᰳߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃㧘↥ᬺ⇇ࠍਛᔃߦᵴേߐ
ࠇߡ޿ࠆ FILGAP ᆔຬળߦ߽ෳട޿ߚߛ߈㧘㑐⷏ᡰㇱߣ FILGAP ᆔຬળߩ౒௅ߢ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ࠍታᣉߔࠆߎ
ߣߦߒߚ㧚ᄢ㒋XUᄹ⦟
ᧄ⺰ߦ౉ࠆ೨ߦ㧘㐿௅႐ᚲߦ㑐ߔࠆ⹤ࠍߐߖߡ޿
ߚߛ߈ߚ޿㧚㑐⷏ᡰㇱߢߪᓥ᧪㧘੩㒋␹ߔߥࠊߜ੩
ㇺ㧘ᄢ㒋㧘␹ᚭߩ㧟࿾඙߇㗅⇟ߢᜂᒰߦߥߞߡ࠮ࡒ
࠽࡯ࠍ㐿௅ߒߡ߈ߚ㧚ᓥߞߡ㧘㐿௅႐ᚲ߽ߘߩ 3 ࿾඙ઃㄭߦߥࠆߎߣ߇ᄙ߆ߞߚ㧚੹ᐕߪᄢ㒋߇ᜂᒰߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘⑳߽ᦨೋߪᄢ㒋ߢ୥⵬࿾ࠍ⠨߃ߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߩ⋡⊛ࠍ⑳ߥࠅߦ⸃㉼ߒߚߣߎࠈ㧘ᣣᏱᬺോ߆ࠄ㔌ࠇߡ⇣ߥߞߚⅣႺߦりࠍ⟎߈㧘ᣂߒ޿਎⇇ࠍ⷗ࠆߎߣߛߣ⠨߃ߚ㧚ߘߩᣇᴺߣߒߡ㧘⻠Ṷߩ⡬⻠߿㧘ᙣⷫળߢߩ⸛⺰࡮ⷫ⌬߇޽ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߪࠆ߫ࠆ⻠Ṷળ႐߹ߢ಴ะߊߩߢ޽ࠆ߆ࠄ㧘ߘߩ࿯࿾߇ᜬߟᢥൻ߿ᱧผ߆ࠄ߽૗߆ࠍቇߴࠇ߫㧘ߥ߅ߐࠄ⚿᭴ߥ⹤ߢ޽ࠆ㧚߽ߜࠈࠎ㧘ߘࠇ߇ᣣ㗃ߩ∋ࠇࠍ

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬≹ߒߡߊࠇࠆ቟ࠄ߉ߢ޽ߞߡ߽⦟޿ߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ⢛᥊ߦ⑳ߩᅢߺߣᄤߩ㇎㝩ߐ߇ടࠊࠅ㧘ᦨ⚳⊛ߦߪᄹ⦟ࠍㆬᛯߒߚ㧚ᄹ⦟⋵㘧㠽࿾඙ߪᄢൻߩᡷ
ᣂߦࠃߞߡᆎ߼ߡ࿖ኅࠄߒ޿࿖ኅ߇↢߹ࠇߚ႐ᚲߢ
޽ࠅ㧘⡛ᓼᄥሶ↢⺀ߩ࿾ߢ߽޽ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘᧲ᄢኹ߿ᐔၔ੩〔ߣ޿ߞߚᄙߊߩㆮ↥߇޽ࠆᢥൻㇺᏒߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘ੱߏߺߦ⚗ࠇࠆߎߣߥߊࠁߞߊࠅߣᢔ╷ߢ߈ࠆ≹ߒߩ࿾ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ෳട⠪ߩᣇ‫߭ߗߦޘ‬ᄹ⦟ࠍᭉߒࠎ
ߢ޿ߚߛߎ߁ߣᄹ⦟ߩ᩺ౝࠍᏅߒ਄ߍߚߣߎࠈ㧘ᄙߊߩᣇ‫߇ޘ‬࿯ᦐᣣߩඦᓟࠍᄹ⦟ߩᢔ╷ߢᭉߒ߹ࠇߚ
ࠃ߁ߢ޽ߞߚ㧚࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߩ᭎ⷐ
࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߩࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓࠍᰴࡍ࡯ࠫߦ␜ߔ㧚ᧄ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߩ᭴ᚑߪ㧘ᓥ᧪ߩ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߦᓥ޿㧘⻠Ꮷ߆ࠄ⾆㊀ߥ⹤㗴ࠍߏឭଏ޿ߚߛߊ⻠Ṷળߣ㧘୘೎ߦ⸛⺰ߥࠄ߮ߦⷫ⌬ࠍⴕ߁ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળߩ㧞ㇱ᭴ᚑߣߒߚ㧚⻠Ṷળ⻠Ṷߪ㧘᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ 7 ઙ㧘৻⥸⻠Ṷ 9 ઙߩ⸘ 16 ઙ߅㗿޿ߒߚ㧚᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷߪ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯޽ࠆ޿ߪฦ࠮࠶࡚ࠪ
ࡦߩၮ⺞ߣߥࠆ⻠Ṷߢ޽ࠅ㧘৻⥸⻠Ṷߪᔕ↪⊛ߥౝኈߩ⻠Ṷߣ޿߁૏⟎ߠߌߢ޽ࠆ㧚⻠Ṷઙᢙߪߎࠇ߹
ߢߩ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߣᲧセߒߡ߆ߥࠅᄙ߼ߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘⾰⇼ᔕ╵ߩᤨ㑆߇චಽขࠇߥ޿ߣ޿߁໧㗴߇ડ↹ᒰೋ߆ࠄᗐቯߐࠇߚ߇㧘ߎࠇߪᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળߩਛߢචಽ⵬
߃ࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘⹤㗴߇ᄙ޿ߎߣߢ߻ߒࠈᵴ᳇߇಴
ࠆߣ⠨߃ߚ㧚
⻠Ṷߪౝኈߣᜬߜᤨ㑆ߦᔕߓߡ 6 ߟߩ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
ߦಽߌߚ㧚ߥ߅㧘⻠Ꮷߩᤨ㑆⊛ߥㇺว߆ࠄ㧘ᄙዋౝኈߩ⇣ߥࠆ⻠Ṷࠍ⚵ߺวࠊߖߚ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ߽޽ࠆ㧚࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦಽߌߩၮᧄ⊛ߥ⠨߃ߪ㧘એਅߩ 3 ߟߢ޽ࠆ㧚(1) ↥ቇ޽ࠆ޿ߪ↥ቭቇㅪ៤ߩ޽ࠅᣇ
(2) ↥ቇㅪ៤޽ࠆ޿ߪડᬺㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂߒ޿ࡆࠫࡀࠬߩഃᚑ(3) ᣂᛛⴚ࡮ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒੐଀ߩ⚫੺- 34 -

࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ႎ๔
ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ
㧥᦬㧥ᣣ㧔㊄㧕٨⻠Ṷળ㧔ᄹ⦟Ꮢ↵ᅚ౒หෳ↹࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧕㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧝㧪 ↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ 㧔13:05 㨪14:25㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕㧘ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬MOT ߩ㊀ⷐᕈ㧙࠽ࡁ࠹ࠢࡆࠫࡀࠬߩഃᚑߦะߌߡ㧙‫ޠ‬  㑐⷏ TLOࢃ ኾോ㧔ర ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬࢃ ᧄ␠ᡰ㈩ੱ㧕 ೨↰ ⼾ᐢ᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫↢੹⥄ޟ‬ᶦ‫ޠ‬ࢃၳ႐⵾૞ᚲ ᦨ㜞㘈໧ ၳ႐ 㓷ᄦ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 2㧪 ↥ቇㅪ៤㧘ડᬺㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂⷙ੐ᬺߩዷ㐿 㧔14:35㨪16:05㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ศ↰ ◊ᱜ㧔ᄢ㒋ᐭ┙ᄢቇ㧕㧘᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫↥ޟ‬ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲߩ↥ቇቭㅪ៤ᵴേ‫ޠ‬  ⁛┙ⴕ᡽ᴺੱ ↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㑐⷏࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ᚲ㐳ઍℂ ਄ේ ᢪ‫౓ޟ‬ᐶࠛࠦ࠲࠙ࡦߦ߅ߌࠆᆢ〝⥃ᶏㇱߩข⚵ߺ‫ޠ‬ᣂᣣᧄ⵾㐅ࢃ ↢↥ᛛⴚㇱ ਛየ ቟ᐘ‫ޟ‬นⷞశဳశ⸅ᇦߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬
૑෹㊄ዻࢃ ✚วᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ↰ဈ ⺈ဋ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 3㧪 ᛛⴚߣࡆࠫࡀࠬ 㧔16:15㨪17:35㧕
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕㧘ട⾐ ㇌ᒾ㧔ਃ⪉㔚ᯏ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ⷞߩࠬࡀࠫࡆޟ‬ὐߣቇળᵴേ‫ޠ‬  ࠪࡦ࠮ࠗ಄ළ᳓ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࢃ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ␠㐳 ⮮ጟ ᕺሶ᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ߣ࠻ࡦࡔࠫ࡯ࡀࡑ࡮ࠬ࡯࠰࡝࡮࡯ࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ޟ‬ડᬺ⚻༡‫ޠ‬  ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ ᢎ᝼㧘(᦭)࠹ࠖ࡯ࠛࡓ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ ┻↰ ᥍⷗㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 4㧪 ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒ߣᛛⴚߩવᛚ (19:20㨪20:50)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ዊỈ ቞㧔㑐⷏ᄢቇ㧕㧘቟ቊሶ ື↵㧔૑෹♖ኒ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒߳ߩขࠅ⚵ߺ‫ޠ‬  㑐⷏ൻቇᯏ᪾⵾૞ࢃ ઍ⴫ข✦ᓎ␠㐳 ㊁↰ ⑲ᄦ‫⥶ޟ‬ⓨᯏᬺ⇇ߩᛛⴚߩવᛚ‫ޠ‬  ᣂ᣿๺Ꮏᬺࢃ ⚻༡ડ↹ቶ ᫃Ꮉ ᖗ‫ޟ‬㧹㧱㧹㧿ᛛⴚߦࠃࠆࡕ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ࠮ࡦࠨ࡯‫ޠ‬૑෹♖ኒᎿᬺࢃ 㧹㧱㧹㧿੐ᬺ㐿⊒ቶ ዊᏎ ⾫ᴦ٨ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળ 21:00㨪24:00 㧔ࡎ࠹࡞ᣣ⥶ᄹ⦟㧕
9 ᦬ 10 ᣣ㧔࿯㧕٨⻠Ṷળ 㧔ߥࠄ 100 ᐕળ㙚㧕㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 5㧪 ᣂߒ޿↥ቇቭㅪ៤ߩ᭴▽ (9:00㨪9:40)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕㧘 ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕᜗ᓙ⻠Ṷ ‫ޟ‬ଔ୯ഃㅧဳ߽ߩഃࠅ┙࿖࠾࠶ࡐࡦߦ⽸₂ߔࠆᣂߒ޿↥ቇቭㅪ៤ߩ᭴▽ࠍ‫ޠ‬ౝ㑑ᐭ✚ว⑼ቇᛛⴚળ⼏ ⼏ຬ ᨷᬀ ✍ᄦ㧨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ 6㧪 ᣂ໡ຠ࡮ᣂᛛⴚ㐿⊒੐଀ (9:40㨪11:50)
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ࡯ ᵻ㊁ ╬㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕㧘቟↰ ବᒾ㧔ᣣ┙ㅧ⦁㧕‫ޟ‬ㆊᾲ᳓⫳᳇ߩ⺞ℂ߳ߩᔕ↪‫ޠ‬  ࠪࡖ࡯ࡊࢃ 㔚ൻࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ੐ᬺᧄㇱ 㐷㚍 ື਽‫ࡊࡦࡐ࠻࡯ࡅޟ‬ⓨ⺞ᯏߩർ㒢߳ߩ᜸ᚢ㧔ቶᄖᾲ੤឵ེߩ㔍⌕㔮ൻ㧕‫ޠ‬(ᩣ)࠳ࠗࠠࡦ ⓨ⺞ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ศጟ ବ‫ޟ‬Άᢱ㔚ᳰ㐿⊒േะ‫ޠ‬ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬࢃ ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᛛⴚ⎇ⓥᚲ ㋈ᧁ ⒤‫ޟ‬㜞ᕈ⢻ HIT ᄥ㓁㔚ᳰߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬  ਃᵗ㔚ᯏࢃ ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ᧄㇱ ਣጊ ⧷ᴦ‫ࠬࠟࠬࡑࠝࠗࡃޟ‬ൻ⊒㔚ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㐿⊒‫ޠ‬ ࠞࡢࠨࠠࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ࠭ࢃ ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㐿⊒✚᜝ㇱ ጊ↰ ஜ৻- 35 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ႎ๔

એਅߦฦ⻠Ṷߩ᭎ⷐࠍ⚫੺ߔࠆ㧚
٨9 ᦬ 9 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕㨬↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ㨭ߢߪ㧘㑐⷏
TLO࡮೨↰⼾ᐢ᳁߆ࠄ㧘MOT ߇੹ᓟ߈ࠊ߼ߡ㊀ⷐߦߥࠆߎߣࠍ㧘࠽ࡁ࠹ࠢࡆࠫࡀࠬߩഃᚑߣ㑐ㅪߐߖߡ⻠Ṷ߇ⴕࠊࠇߚ㧚ߎߩਛߢ㧘዁᧪␠ળߦ߅ߌ
ࠆᛛⴚߩ࿾૏ߣߒߡ㧘⁛භ⊛ᡰ㈩ࠍᛂߜ⎕ࠆߩߪ໑৻㨬ᛛⴚ㨭ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᛛⴚߪᚢ⇛ߣว⥌ߒߡೋ߼ߡ
ᆭജࠍ⊒ើߔࠆߎߣ߇␜ߐࠇߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߦ߅ߌࠆડᬺ஥߅ࠃ߮ᄢቇ஥ߩ⺖㗴߇ᜰ៰ߐࠇߚ㧚ડᬺ஥ߪ⚻༡ᚢ⇛ߦ߅ߌࠆ⍮⽷ᚢ⇛ࠍౣቯ⟵ߔࠆߎߣߢᄢቇߩ࡝࠰࡯ࠬࠍᵴ↪ߔࠆㇱಽࠍขࠅ౉ࠇ
ࠆߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᄢቇ஥ߪࡆࠫࡀࠬࠬ࠲ࡦ࠳
࡯࠼ߩℂ⸃ߣኻᔕ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ㧚੹ᓟ㧘ࠗࡁࡌ࡯࡚ࠪࡦᚢ⇛ࠍᣣᧄߩ┹੎ജߩේὐߣߒߡ૏⟎ߠߌ㧘✚ജߢࡆ࡚ࠫࡦࠍ૞ߞߡ޿ߊᔅⷐᕈ߇޽ࠆߎߣ߇
ㅀߴࠄࠇߚ㧚
ቇ↢ࡌࡦ࠴ࡖ࡯ߩ⨲ಽߌߣ๭߫ࠇࠆၳ႐⵾૞ᚲ
㧔ၳ႐ή✢⎇ⓥᚲ㧕ߩၳ႐㓷ᄦ᳁߆ࠄߪ‫↢੹⥄ޟ‬ᶦ‫ߩޠ‬㗴⋡ߢ⻠Ṷߒߡ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚㨬⃻࿷߇޽ࠆߣ
޿߁ߎߣߪ㧘⋡ߩ೨ߦᧂ᧪߇޽ࠆ㧚੹ߩߎߩ⍍㑆㧘⍍㑆ࠍᄢಾߦߒ㧘ߘߩ⍍㑆㧘⍍㑆ߦ޽ߥߚߩోߡ
ࠍ ߌߥߐ޿㧚ߘ߁ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃߞߡ㧘޽ߥߚߦߪή㒢ߩᧂ᧪߇㐿߆ࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚㨭㧚ࡌࡦ࠴ࡖ࡯ࡆࠫ
ࡀࠬߩ⨲ಽߌߢ޽ࠅ㧘ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ߢᬺ⇇ࠍ࡝࡯࠼ߒ
ߡ߈ߚၳ႐᳁ߩᔃᗧ᳇ߦળ႐߇ᒁ߈ㄟ߹ࠇߚ⻠Ṷౝኈߢ޽ߞߚ㧚 㨬↥ቇㅪ៤㧘ડᬺㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂⷙ੐ᬺߩዷ㐿㨭ߢߪ㧘↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ㑐⷏࠮ࡦ࠲࡯࡮਄ේᢪ᳁
߆ࠄ㧘↥ᬺᛛⴚ✚ว⎇ⓥᚲ᭎ⷐ㧘㑐⷏࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߩ
⎇ⓥ࡙࠾࠶࠻࡮㑐ㅪ↥ᬺᛛⴚ㧘ㅪ៤೙ᐲขࠅ⚵ߺ㧘ࡌࡦ࠴ࡖ࡯ᡰេ೙ᐲߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ߘߩౝኈࠍ⺑᣿ߒߡ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚ᣂᣣᧄ⵾㐅࡮ਛየ቟ᐘ᳁߆ࠄߪ㧘౓ᐶࠛࠦ࠲࠙ࡦߦ߅ߌࠆᆢ〝⥃ᶏㇱߩ↥ᬺ㑆ㅪ៤ߣߒߡ㧘⵾㋕ࠗࡦࡈ࡜ࠍ೑↪ߒߚᑄ࠲ࠗࡗ⾗Ḯᓴ
Ⅳߣࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᓴⅣߦߟ޿ߡߘߩขࠅ⚵ߺࠍߏ⺑᣿ߒߡ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚૑෹㊄ዻ࡮↰ဈ⺈ဋ᳁߆ࠄߪ㧘นⷞశဳశ⸅ᇦ೑↪ⅣႺᵺൻㇱ᧚ߩ㐿⊒ߦ߅ߌࠆડᬺ㑆ㅪ៤ߩታᖱߣᕈ⢻⹏ଔᡰេ࡮೑↪ᛛⴚ㐿⊒ߦߟ޿ߡߏ⻠Ṷ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚 㨬ᛛⴚߣࡆࠫࡀࠬ㨭ߢߪ㧘ࠪࡦ࠮ࠗ಄ළ᳓ࠪࠬ࠹
ࡓ㨯⮮ጟᕺሶ᳁߆ࠄ㧘ቇળߪᄙ᭽ߥቇⴚᖱႎࠍല₸⊛ߦ෼㓸ߔࠆߩߦㆡߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ᛛⴚ㕟ᣂ㧘ᣂߒ޿ࡆࠫࡀࠬዷ㐿ߩࠃ޿ᄾᯏߣߥࠅᓧࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆߎ
ߣ߇⹤ߐࠇߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ࡮(᦭)࠹

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬ࠖ࡯ࠛࡓ࡮┻↰᥍⷗᳁߆ࠄߪ㧘‫࡝࡮࡯ࠫࡠࡁࠢ࠹ޟ‬࠰࡯ࠬ࡮ࡑࡀ࡯ࠫࡔࡦ࠻ߣડᬺ⚻༡‫ߩޠ‬㗴⋡ߢ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫ࡯ࠍ⽷ߦᄌ߃ࠆߚ߼ߩ TRM㧘࿖ౝ࡮ᶏᄖ
TLO ߩ⃻⁁㧘ᄢቇᢎຬ߅ࠃ߮ડᬺ஥ߩ໧㗴ࠍ⻠Ꮷ⥄りߩታ❣ߣ⚻㛎ߦၮߠ޿ߡߏ⻠Ṷ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚㨬ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒ߣᛛⴚߩવᛚ࡮ᣂᛛⴚ㐿⊒੐଀㨭ߢߪ㧘㑐⷏ൻቇᯏ᪾⵾૞࡮㊁↰⑲ᄦ᳁߆ࠄ‫ޟ‬ᣂ໡ຠ㐿⊒߳ߩขࠅ⚵ߺ‫ߩޠ‬㗴⋡ߢߏ⻠Ṷ޿ߚߛ߈㧘ࠕࠗ࠺ࠕߩ಴ߒᣇ߿․⸵ߩᚢ⇛ߦߟ޿ߡ㧘ᄢᄌ⥝๧ᷓ޿⹤߇޽ߞߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘㐿⊒ߐࠇߚᛛⴚ߿ⵝ⟎ߩታ㛎⚿ᨐࠍቇળ⹹ߥߤߦⓍᭂ⊛ߦᛩⓂߔࠆߎߣߦ
ࠃߞߡ㔛ⷐࠍ㐿⊒ߐࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ߎࠇ߽Ⓧᭂ⊛ߥ↥ቇㅪ៤ߩᵴ↪ߢ޽ࠈ߁㧚ᣂ᣿๺Ꮏᬺ࡮᫃Ꮉᖗ᳁߆
ࠄߪᣣ㗃ߥ߆ߥ߆⡞ߊߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߥ޿‫⥶ޟ‬ⓨᯏᬺ⇇ߩᛛⴚߩવᛚ‫ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬ಽ߆ࠅ߿ߔߊߏ⚫੺޿ߚߛ߈㧘૑෹♖ኒᎿᬺ࡮ዊᏎ⾫ᴦ᳁߆ࠄߪ‫ޟ‬㧹㧱㧹㧿ᛛⴚߦࠃࠆࡕ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ࠮ࡦࠨ࡯‫߁޿ߣޠ‬㗴⋡ߢ㧘ਸ਼ࠅ‛ߩᆫ൓೙ᓮߦ૶↪ߐࠇࠆࡕ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ࠮
ࡦࠨ࡯ߩ㐿⊒േะ㧘ᕈ⢻ߥߤߩ⹦⚦ߦߟ޿ߡߏ⻠Ṷ㗂޿ߚ㧚٨ ᦬  ᣣ㧔࿯㧕㨬ᣂߒ޿↥ቇቭㅪ៤ߩ᭴▽㨭ߢߪ㧘ౝ㑑ᐭ✚ว⑼ቇᛛⴚળ⼏࡮ᨷᬀ✍ᄦ᳁߆ࠄ㧘⌀ߩ⑼ቇᛛⴚഃㅧ
┙࿖ࠍ⋡ᜰߔߚ߼ߦ㧘࿖ߩᛩ⾗ࠍ⑼ቇ(ᢥൻ)ᝄ⥝ߣᛛⴚᝄ⥝ߩ 2 ᧄ┙ߡߦ᣿⏕ൻߔࠆߎߣ㧘⑼ቇᝄ
⥝᡽╷ߣᄢቇߩᓎഀࠍ᣿⏕ൻߒߡ⚻ᷣේℂߦࠃߞߡ⑼ቇ㧔ᢥൻ㧕ࠍ⴮ㅌߐߖߡߪ޿ߌߥ޿ߎߣ㧘ᛛⴚᝄ⥝᡽╷ߪࡠ࡯࠼ࡑ࠶ࡊ߇᣿⏕ߥ⺖㗴ߦ㓸ਛߔߴ߈ߎߣ߇␜ߐࠇߚ㧚߹ߚ㧘࿖ഃࠅߦ⽸₂ߔࠆ⑼ቇᛛⴚၮᧄ⸘↹ߩ╷ቯߦะߌߡ㧘6 ߟߩ᡽╷⋡ᮡߩ⺑᣿߇ⴕࠊࠇߚ㧘ᦨᓟߩࠬ࡜ࠗ࠼ߢߪ㧘㨬વᾲቇળળຬߪࠗࡁࡌ࡯࠲࡯ᣣᧄഃࠅߩ࡝࡯࠳࡯ߚ
ࠇ㧍㨭ߣỗബࠍ޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚㨬ᣂ໡ຠ࡮ᣂᛛⴚ㐿⊒੐଀㨭ߢߪ㧘ࠪࡖ࡯ࡊ࡮㐷㚍ື਽᳁߆ࠄ‫ޟ‬ㆊᾲ᳓⫳᳇ߩ⺞ℂ߳ߩᔕ↪‫ߣޠ‬㗴ߒߡㆊᾲ᳓⫳᳇⺞ℂߩ೑ὐߣ⺞ℂེߩ᭴ㅧߥߤߩ
⚫੺߇޽ߞߚ㧚 ᩣ ࠳ࠗࠠࡦ࡮ศጟବ᳁߆ࠄ‫ࡅޟ‬࡯࠻ࡐࡦࡊⓨ⺞ᯏߩർ㒢߳ߩ᜸ᚢ㧔ቶᄖᾲ੤឵ེ
ߩ㔍⌕㔮ൻ㧕‫ߣޠ‬㗴ߒߡ⿥᠘᳓ಣℂߦࠃࠆቶᄖᾲ੤
឵ེߩ㒰㔮ᛛⴚߦߟ޿ߡ⚫੺߇޽ࠅ㧘ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ࡮
㋈ᧁ⒤᳁߆ࠄߪ‫ޟ‬Άᢱ㔚ᳰ㐿⊒േะ‫ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬ዋߒ〯ߺㄟࠎߛ⺑᣿߇޽ߞߚ㧚ਃᵗ㔚ᯏ࡮ਣጊ⧷ᴦ
᳁߆ࠄ‫ޟ‬㜞ᕈ⢻ *+6 ᄥ㓁㔚ᳰߩ㐿⊒‫⚫ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬੺߇޽ࠅ㧘㜞ᕈ⢻ᄥ㓁㔚ᳰߩ㊂↥૕೙߇ᢛߞߚߎ
ߣ߇␜ߐࠇߚ㧚ࠞࡢࠨࠠࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ࠭࡮ጊ

- 36 -

࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ႎ๔

↰ஜ৻᳁߆ࠄߪ㧘੹ᓟ⋉‫ޘ‬㊀ⷐᕈ߇Ⴧߒߡߊࠆߣ
⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ࠬࠟࠬࡑࠝࠗࡃޟ‬ൻ⊒㔚ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㐿⊒‫ߡ޿ߟߦޠ‬㧘⹦ߒߊߏ⚫੺޿ߚߛ޿ߚ㧚ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ࠍ⸘↹ߒߚᒰೋ㧘9 ᣣߩ⻠Ṷળ߇ඦᓟ
1 ᤨ߆ࠄ 9 ᤨߣ޿߁㐳ৼ႐ߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળߪ㐳ߊߡ߽ 2 ᤨ㑆⒟ᐲߢ̌߅㐿߈̍ߦߥࠆߣ੍
᷹ߒ㧘㘶ߺ‛߿ᢱℂߩ㊂ࠍ⸳ቯߒߚ㧚ߒ߆ߒታ㓙ߦߪᄙߊߩᣇ‫ ߇ޘ‬12 ᤨ߹ߢ⋓ᄢߦߏ᱑⺣ߐࠇ㧘60ฬએ਄౉ࠇࠆᙣⷫળ႐߇ᦨᓟ߹ߢ߶߷ḩᏨߢ޽ߞߚ㧚㐿௅஥ߣߒߡߪᗐ௝ࠍ਄࿁ࠆ⋓ᄢߐߦᄢᄌ༑
ࠎߛߩߢ޽ࠆ߇㧘㘶㘩ઍ߽ᗐ௝ࠍߪࠆ߆ߦ਄࿁ࠆ
㗵ߦߥࠅ㧘޿ߐߐ߆ⶄ㔀ߥᔃႺߢ޽ߞߚ㧚ᙣⷫ⸛⺰ળߩ⋓ࠅ਄߇ࠅߪ㐽ળᓟ߽⛯޿ߚࠃ߁ߢ㧘ෳട⠪ߩਛߦߪ㧘ᄛਛㆃߊ߹ߢ⥄ಽߩㇱደࠍኃળ႐ߣߒߡឭଏߐࠇߚᣇ߽ዋߥߊߥ޿ߣ⡞޿ߡ޿ࠆ㧚਄ේ᳁ߩ⻠Ṷ㧔9 ᣣ㧕⚳ࠊࠅߦ
੹࿁ߩ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߪ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ߦࠃࠆᣂ↥ᬺߩഃᚑ㧘ߔߥࠊߜ㧘↥ቇㅪ៤ࠍࡆࠫࡀࠬߦ⚿߮ߟߌࠆขࠅ⚵ߺߦߟ޿ߡ⼏⺰ߔࠆߎߣࠍᗧ⼂ߒߡડ↹ࠍⴕߞߚ㧚ᐘ޿ߦ߽ᄙߊߩෳട⠪ࠍᓧߡᵴ⊒ߥᗧ⷗੤឵߇ⴕࠊࠇ㧘᦭ᗧ⟵ߥ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߦߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ
߈ߚߣ⠨߃ࠆ㧚ᦨᓟߦ㧘ߎߩ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ߪᄙߊߩᣇ‫ޘ‬ߩᄙᄢߥߏදജࠍᓧߡታ⃻ߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߏዧജ㗂޿ߚᣇ‫߅ߩޘ‬ฬ೨ࠍ␜ߒ㧘ᗵ⻢ࠍ⴫ߔᰴ╙ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ෳട⠪߆ࠄᾲᔃߦ⾰໧߇಴ߐࠇߚ㧔9 ᣣ㧕٨વᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯㐿௅ࡔࡦࡃ࡯
ᵻ㊁ ╬㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕㧘቟ቊሶ ື↵㧔૑෹♖ኒ㧕㧘ዊỈ ቞㧔㑐⷏ᄢቇ㧕㧘ട⾐ ㇌ᒾ㧔ਃ⪉㔚ᯏ㧕㧘㙑 㓷⧷㧔Ꮉፒ㊀Ꮏᬺ㧕㧘ᧁᚭ 㐳↢㧔᧻ਅ㔚ེ㧕㧘ᐽ ୶᣿㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕㧘㤥ᴡ ㅢᐢ㧔ਃᵗ㔚ᯏ㧕㧘Ỉ੗ ᔀ㧔ㄭ⇰ᄢቇ㧕㧘ᩊ↰ ⼾㧔࠳ࠗࠠࡦ㧕㧘ᱞ⍹ ⾫৻㇢㧔ᄢ㒋ᄢቇ㧕㧘↰ဈ ⺈ဋ㧔૑෹㊄ዻ㧕㧘⷏᧛ િ਽㧔ᄢ㒋Ꮢ┙ᄢቇ㧕㧘ਭⷺ ༑ᓼ㧔ᄢ㒋ࠟࠬ㧕㧘᫪ ᐘᴦ㧔ᄢ㒋㔚᳇ㅢାᄢቇ㧕㧘Ꮷጟ ᘕ৻
㧔᧲⦼㧕㧘቟↰ ବᒾ㧔ᣣ┙ㅧ⦁㧕㧘ศ↰ ◊ᱜ㧔ᄢ㒋ᐭ┙ᄢቇ㧕

ᨷᬀ᳁ߩ⻠Ṷ(10 ᣣ)ᦨᓟ߹ߢᾲᔃߦ⻠Ṷ࡮⸛⺰߇ⴕࠊࠇߚ(10 ᣣ)- 37 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

r t TransferHea<વ߃ߚ޿ߩߦ㧚㧚㧚࡜ࠫࠝਛᐕߩ߭ߘ߆ߥᖠߺ

r t Transfer
Hea<It’s so hard to transfer …Tiny sufferings of a middle-aged radio-maniaጊ↰ 㓷ᒾ㧔ർᶏ㆏ᄢቇ㧕
Masahiko YAMADA (Hokkaido University)e-mail: myamada@eng.hokudai.ac.jp ዋᐕ㧭߇ߘߩ㆏ߦ⿷ࠍ〯ߺ౉ࠇߚߩߪ㧘޿ߊߟߩߎࠈߛߞߚߢ޽ࠈ߁߆㧚ߪߓ߼ߪ㧘りߩ࿁ࠅߦ޽ࠆ߽ߩࠍಽ⸃ߔࠆߎߣ߆ࠄᆎ߹ߞߡ޿ߚ㧔ߚ޿ߡ޿ߪ㧘߽ߣߦᚯߔߎߣ߇ߢ߈ߕߦ޿ߚ߇㧕㧚ߤ߁޿߁⸶߆㧘ኅߦߪฎߊߥߞߚ⌀ⓨ▤࡜ࠫࠝ߿ᩇᤨ
⸘ߥߤ㧘ಽ⸃ߔࠆ߽ߩߦߪਇ⥄↱ߒߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ⷫߦࡊ࡜ࡕ࠺࡞ࠍ⾈ߞߡ߽ࠄߞߡ߽㧘૞ࠆߩ߇ᭉߒ
ߺߩඨಽߢ㧘ቢᚑߒߚ⠉ᣣߦߪ㧘ਛߦ౉ߞߡ޿ࠆ
ࡕ࡯࠲߇߶ߒߊߡࡃ࡜ࡃ࡜ߦߒߡ޿ߚ㧚ߟ޿ߢߦࡕ࡯࠲߽ಽ⸃ߒߡ޿ߚ㧚߽ߩࠍಽ⸃ߔࠆߎߣࠍ➅ࠅ㄰ߒߡ޿ࠆߣ㧘ᰴ╙ߦߚ޿ߡ޿ߩ߽ߩߪߤߎࠍ
ߪߕߖ߫ߤ߁ߥࠆ߆߇߅߅ࠃߘࠊ߆ࠆࠃ߁ߦߥࠆ㧚ዋᐕ㧭߇࡜ࠫࠝߦ⸅ࠇߚߩߪ߿ߪࠅࠥ࡞ࡑ࡜ࠫ
ࠝ߇ᦨೋߛߞߚ㧚ࠗࡗࡎࡦ߆ࠄ㖸߇⡞ߎ߃ߚᤨߩ
ᗵỗߪ⸒߁߹ߢ߽ߥ޿㧚⥄ಽߢ૞ߞߚ߽ߩ߇േ૞
ߔࠆߣ߈ߩᗵേߪ㧘੹߽ᤄ߽ᄌࠊࠄߥ޿ߛࠈ߁ߣ
ᕁ߁㧚ᒰᤨߩ࡜ࠫࠝߪ㧘⌀ⓨ▤ࠍ㚟േߔࠆߚ߼ᄢ
߈ߥ࠻࡜ࡦࠬ߇ࠕ࡞ࡒࠪࡖ࡯ࠪߦਸ਼ߞߡ޿ߡ㧘
250V ߩ┵ሶ߇޽ߞߚ㧚㋦╩ߩ⧌ߦߟߥ޿ߢࠪࡖ࡯
ࠪߣߩ㑆ߦࠕ࡯ࠢࠍ㘧߫ߒߡㆆࠎߛࠅߒߚ㧚ዊቇ㧠ᐕ↢ߩߎࠈ㧘㧡⃿ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯࡜ࠫࠝ㧔ࠊ߆ߞߡ߽
ࠄ߃ࠆੱ߇ߤࠇߊࠄ޿޿ࠆߛࠈ߁߆㧫㧕ߩࠠ࠶࠻ࠍ⾈ߞߡ߽ࠄߞߚ㧔ߔߢߦ⌀ⓨ▤ߪࡒ࠾࠴ࡘࠕ▤ߩᤨઍߦߥߞߡ޿ߚ㧕㧚ߘߩߣ߈ߦ৻✜ߦ⾈ߞߡ߽ࠄߞߚ࠹ࠬ࠲࡯ߣߪࠎߛߏߡߪ㧘ዋᐕ㧭ߩ߽ߣߢ⚂ 30 ᐕㄭߊ௛޿ߡߊࠇߚ㧚ਛቇᩞߢߪ㧘ࠕࡑ࠴ࡘࠕή✢ߦᄞਛߦߥߞߚ㧚ᒰᤨߪ‫⿰ޡ‬๧ߩ₺᭽‫ࠇࠊ⸒ߣߤߥޢ‬㧘߅㊄ࠍ߆ߌࠇ߫߈ࠅ߇ߥ߆ߞߚ߇㧘ߎߩߣ߈߽ખ㑆ߣࠕࡦ࠹࠽߿ฃାᯏࠍ⥄૞ߒߡߪ㧘ደᩮߦߩ߷ߞߡ⺞ᢛࠍ➅ࠅ㄰ߒߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚޿߹ߢߪ‫⥄ޡ‬૞‫޿ߣޢ‬߁⸒⪲ߪᱫ⺆ߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ߆߽ߒࠇߥ޿߇㧘ᒰᤨߪࠫࡖࡦࠢደߢ⾈ߞߡ߈ߚή✢ᯏࠍಽ⸃ߒߡㇱຠࠍขߞߚࠅ㧘ࡄ࡯࠷ደߢ቟ᄁࠅߒߡ޿ࠆⴼ⹣߼ߩ
ࡄ࡯࠷㧔㔚ሶࡄ࡯࠷ߩ⑔ⴼߺߚ޿ߥ߽ߩ㧕ࠍ⾈ߞߡ߈ߡߖߞߖߣ઀ಽߌߒߚࠅߒߡᐘߖࠍታᗵߒߡ
޿ߚ㧚߆ߊߒߡ㧘࡜ࠫࠝዊ௯ߪਛ࡮㜞ᩞߩᤨᦼߦᵹⴕ
ߞߚࡠࡏ࠶࠻ࠕ࠾ࡔߦ⸅⊒ߐࠇ㧘‫߇ੱޟ‬ਸ਼ߞߡᠲવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬❑ߔࠆࡠࡏ࠶࠻ࠍ૞ࠅߚ޿㧚㧚㧚‫߁޿ߣޠ‬㗿޿ࠍᛴ޿ߡᎿቇ♽ߩᄢቇߦㅴቇߒߚߩߛ߇㧘ߤ߁ߒߚ߽ߩ
߆ࡠࡏ࠶࠻ߣߪ޽߹ࠅ㑐ଥߩή޿ኾ㐷ߦㅴࠎߢ޿
ߚ㧚࡜ࠫࠝዊ௯ߩᤨઍ߆ࠄ⫾Ⓧߒߡ޿ߞߚ᭽‫ߥޘ‬ࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙߿ᛛⴚߪ⎇ⓥቶߢߪ⏕ታߦᓎߦ┙ߞߚ㧚ߤ߁޿߁Ꮌࠅวࠊߖ߆㧘ዋᐕ㧭ߪᄢቇߩ⎇ⓥቶߢ
௛ߊߎߣߦߥࠅ㧘ታ㛎ⵝ⟎ߩ⵾૞߿ታ㛎ߦߟ޿ߡߩࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙㧘᭽‫⸘ߥޘ‬᷹ᯏེߩᠲ૞ᣇᴺߥߤࠍりߦߟߌߡ޿ߞߚ㧚⹤ߪᄌࠊࠆ߇㧘਎ߩਛߩ໡ᄁߣߪታߦ⠨߃ߚ߽ߩߢ㧘20 ᐕ೨ߩࡠࡏ࠶࠻ࠕ࠾ࡔࠪ࡝࡯࠭ߩࠬࠤ࡯
࡞ࡕ࠺࡞߿㧘30 ᐕ೨ߩࡊ࡜ࡕߩᓳೞ ߥߤ߇ᰴ‫ޘ‬ߣ⽼ᄁߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚޿޿ᐕߦߥࠅ㧘ߘߎߘߎߩ⾼⾈ജࠍᜬߟࠃ߁ߦߥߞߚ࡜ࠫࠝዊ௯ᡷ߼࡜ࠫࠝਛ
ᐕߪ㧘ᩰᅢߩࠞࡕߢ޽ࠆ㧚ᓐࠄߪ㧘ᙬ߆ߒߐߩ޽
߹ࠅߟ޿ߟ޿㧔ᅚᚱߦౝ✜ߢ㧕⾈ߞߡߒ߹߁㧚ᧄ߿㖸ᭉ CD㧘DVD ߦߟ޿ߡ߽߆ߊߩᅤߊߢ㧘‫੹ޟ‬⾈ߞߡ߅߆ߥߌࠇ߫㧘ᰴߦ⾈߅߁ߣᕁ߁ᤨߦߪή
޿‫ߣ߽ߩ࡯ࠪ࡝ࡐ߁޿ߣޠ‬㧘ߟ޿ߟ޿⾈ߞߡⓍࠎߢ޽ࠆ㧚‫ᤨߜ߁ߩߘޟ‬㑆߇ߢ߈ߚࠄ㧚㧚㧚‫ߡ߼⌑ߣޠ‬ᖝߦ౉ߞߡ޿ࠆߣ㧘ᰴ╙ߦㇱደߦḷࠇ߆߃ߞߡ߈
ߡ㧘ߘߩ߁ߜ㧘৻↢߆߆ߞߡ߽૞ࠅ߈ࠇߥ޿㧘⺒ߺಾࠇߥ޿ߎߣࠍᖗࠆߩߢ޽ࠆ㧚ਇᖺࠍߔ߉ߡ߽㧘࡜ࠫࠝዊ௯ߩᗵᕈߩ߹߹↢߈ߡ޿ࠆ࡜ࠫࠝਛᐕߪ㧘⥄ಽߩᗵᕈߣ๟࿐ߩቇ↢ߩᗵᕈߦㅒࠡࡖ࠶ࡊࠍᗵߓߡ޿ࠆ㧚޿ࠈ޿ࠈߥⷐ࿃
߆ࠄ㧘ታ㛎ⵝ⟎ࠍ⥄ಽߩᚻߢ૞ࠆᯏળ߇ዋߥߊߥ
ߞߡ޿ࠆߣᗵߓࠆ੹ᣣߎߩ㗃㧘⥄ಽ߇㐳ᐕߩ㑆ߦりߦߟߌߡ᧪ߚᛛⴚ߿ࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙߇ߥ߆ߥ߆વ߃ࠄ
ࠇߥ޿ߎߣ߿㧘ቇ↢ߩ㑆ߢ߽਎ઍ㑆ߢࡁ࠙ࡂ࠙߇
વࠊࠄߥ޿ߎߣߦ㧘࡜ࠫࠝਛᐕߪὶ῎ᗵࠍᗵߓߡ
޿ࠆ㧚ࡑ࠾ࡘࠕ࡞߿࠼ࠠࡘࡔࡦ࠻ߛߌߢߪવࠊࠄߥ޿
߽ߩ㧘⛮ᛚߐࠇߥߌࠇ߫ߘߎߢᶖ߃ߡߒ߹߁߽ߩ
ࠍ㧘ߤ߁ߒߚࠄᰴߩ਎ઍߦવ߃ߡࠁߊߎߣ߇ߢ߈
ࠆߛࠈ߁߆㧚ߘߒߡ㧘ㇱደߦጊⓍߺߦߥߞߡ޿ࠆ
ࡊ࡜ࡕ࠺࡞ࠍ૞ࠆᣣ߇޿ߟ߿ߞߡ᧪ࠆߩߛࠈ߁߆㧚࡜ࠫࠝਛᐕߩᖠߺߪዧ߈ߥ޿㧚㧚㧚

- 38 -

ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯

ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯

ᧄળਥ௅ⴕ੐
㐿௅ᣣ
2005 ᐕ
11 ᦬ 18(㊄)㨪
19(࿯)
2006 ᐕ
5᦬
31 ᣣ(᳓)㨪6 ᦬ 2 ᣣ(㊄)ⴕ੐ฬ(㐿௅࿾㧘㐿௅࿖)↳ㄟ✦ಾ਻Ꮊવᾲ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯ in ḡᏓ㒮㨪Άᢱ㔚ᳰߣๆ⌕ᔕ↪㨪ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ਻Ꮊᡰㇱਥ௅

'05.11.3╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
ฬฎደ࿖㓙ળ⼏႐

'06.1.20

ේⓂ✦ಾ

໧วవ

ឝタภ

਻Ꮏᄢ,ችፒᐽᰴ
Tel: 093-695-6030
E-mail: miyazaki@life.kyutech.ac.jp)

9 ᦬ภ'06.3.13╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળ
ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ ߒߊߺ㗔ၞౝ
FAX: 052-735-5343,
E-mail: nhts43@thermo.mech.nitech.ac.jp
HP: http://thermo.mech.nitech.ac.jp/~nhts43/

11 ᦬ภ

↳ㄟ✦ಾ

ේⓂ✦ಾ

໧วవ

ឝタภ

ᾲᎿቇࠦࡦࡈࠔ࡟ࡦࠬ
(ጘ㒂ᄢቇ ጘ㒂Ꮢ)’05.6.10’05.9.9㧔␠㧕นⷞൻᖱႎቇળ⻠⠌ળ‫↢ޟ‬૕࡮ක≮ߦ߅ߌࠆนⷞൻ⸘᷹ᛛⴚ‫ޠ‬㨪นⷞൻᖱႎቇળ CPD ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ㧔ᛛⴚ჻/JABEE⛮⛯ᢎ⢒㧕㨪
㧔ᣣᧄᄢቇℂᎿቇㇱ㛁ᴡบࠠࡖࡦࡄࠬ㧕ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱࠬ࠹࠶ࡊࠕ࠶ࡊ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯2005‫ޟ‬ၮ⋚↥ᬺߣవ┵↥ᬺߦ߅ߌࠆᛛⴚ⚻༡ʊ߽ߩߠ
ߊࠅߦࠃࠆ㑐⷏⚻ᷣߩᵴᕈൻʊ‫ޠ‬(ᣂ᪢↰⎇ୃ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯࡮ࡎ࡯࡞ ᄢ㒋Ꮢ)

’05.10.31

ᧄળ౒௅㧘ද⾥㧘ᓟេⴕ੐㐿௅ᣣ
2005 ᐕ
11 ᦬
5 ᣣ(࿯),
6 ᣣ(ᣣ)

ⴕ੐ฬ(㐿௅࿾㧘㐿௅࿖)‫ޥ‬501-1193 ጘ㒂Ꮢᩉᚭ 1-1ጘ㒂ᄢቇᎿቇㇱᯏ᪾ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᎿቇ⑼ᾲᎿቇࠦࡦࡈࠔ࡟ࡦࠬ 2005 ታⴕᆔຬળ
ᾢ↰㓷ᒫ㧘ᯫ๺↰ቬᒾ
Tel:058-293-2530( ᾢ ↰ ),-2531( ᯫ ๺ ↰ )Fax:058-230-1892
URL:http://flame.mech.gifu-u.ac.jp/thermal20
05/index.html‫ޥ‬114-0034 ᧲੩ㇺർ඙਄ච᧦ 3-29-20-103
TEL:03-5993-5020 FAX:03-5993-5026
E-mail:info@vsj.or.jp
URL:http://www.vsj.or.jp/

11 ᦬

8 ᣣ㧔Ἣ㧕,9 ᣣ㧔᳓㧕

11 ᦬17ᣣ(ᧁ),18 ᣣ(㊄)

11 ᦬

17 ᣣ(ᧁ)㨪
19 ᣣ(࿯)╙ 14 ࿁ᓸ☸ൻࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
‫ޟ‬ᓸ☸ൻߩน⢻ᕈ߳ߩ᜸ᚢ‫ޠ‬(౎ᚭࠣ࡜ࡦ࠼ࡎ࠹࡞ ౎ᚭᏒ)’05.9.9’05.10.17

11 ᦬

18 ᣣ(㊄)㨪22 ᣣ(Ἣ)ᣣᧄ࿾ᾲቇળᐔᚑ 17 ᐕቇⴚ⻠Ṷળ(࠙ࠚ࡞ࡂ࡯࠻ࡇࠕ㔕઄ዊᵿ 㐳ፒ⋵ዊᵿ↸)’05.8.26’05.9.22

12 ᦬

5 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
7 ᣣ(᳓)╙ 43 ࿁Ά὾ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ
(ᳯᚭᎹ✚ว඙᳃ࡎ࡯࡞)’05.7.15‘’05.9.22

12 ᦬

8 ᣣ(ᧁ)㨪
9 ᣣ(㊄)The Fifth International Symposium on Advanced Fluid
Information (AFI2005)(᧲ർᄢቇᵹ૕⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ)12 ᦬

8 ᣣ㧔ᧁ㧕
㨪
9 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕

ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ ╙ 280 ࿁⻠⠌ળ‫ޟ‬ታോ⠪ߩߚ߼ߩᾲᵹ૕⸘᷹㧔Ṷ⠌࡮⸘᷹ᯏེߩ࠺
ࡕઃ߈㧕‫ޠ‬㧔ᄢ㒋ൻቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ ᄢ㒋Ꮢ㧕12 ᦬13 ᣣ(Ἣ)㨪
15 ᣣ(ᧁ)╙ 19 ࿁ᢙ୯ᵹ૕ജቇࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ

‫ޥ‬550-0004 ᄢ㒋Ꮢ⷏඙㕤ᧄ↸ 1-8-4
ᄢ㒋⑼ቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ࡆ࡞ౝ
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ
TEL:06-6443-2073 FAX:06-6443-6049
E-mail:jsme@soleil.ocn.ne.jp’05.12.2‫ޥ‬031-8501 ౎ᚭᏒᄢሼᅱሼᄢ㐿 88-1
౎ᚭᎿᬺᄢቇ Ꮏቇㇱ ᯏ᪾ᖱႎᛛⴚቇળᢎ᝼ ᄢ㤥ᱜᢅ
Tel: 0178-25-8044 Fax: 0178-25-2008
E-mail: daikoku@hi-tech.ac.jp‫ޥ‬108-0071 ᧲੩ㇺ᷼඙⊕㊄บ 3-18-6-103
ᣣᧄ࿾ᾲቇળ੐ോዪ
Tel: 03-3473-7290 Fax: 03-3473-7290
URL: http://wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp/grsj/‫ޥ‬113-8656 ᧲੩ㇺᢥ੩඙ᧄㇹ 7-3-1
᧲੩ᄢቇ ᄢቇ㒮Ꮏቇ♽⎇ⓥ⑼ ൻቇࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᎿቇኾ᡹ౝ
Tel/Fax: 03-5841-7488
E-mail: sympo43@combustionsociety.jp
URL:
http://www.combustionsociety.jp/sympo43
᧲ർᄢቇ ᵹ૕⑼ቇ⎇ⓥᚲ
AFI2005 ታⴕᆔຬ ᄥ↰ ା
Tel:022-217-5309 Fax:022-217-5311
E-mail:ota@fmail.ifs.tohoku.ac.jp‫ޥ‬550-0004 ᄢ㒋Ꮢ⷏඙㕤ᧄ↸ 1-8-4
ᄢ㒋⑼ቇᛛⴚ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ࡆ࡞ౝ
␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ㑐⷏ᡰㇱ
TEL:06-6443-2073 FAX:06-6443-6049
E-mail:jsme@soleil.ocn.ne.jp‫ޥ‬112-8551 ᧲੩ㇺᢥ੩඙ᤐᣣ 1-13-27
ᣣᧄᵹ૕ജቇળ
TEL:03-3817-1808 FAX:03-3817-1803
http://www.fsis.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/cfd18/- 39 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

ⴕ੐ࠞ࡟ࡦ࠳࡯
2006 ᐕ
1᦬
26 ᣣ㧔ᧁ㧕 2005 ᐕᐲࠟࠬ࠲࡯ࡆࡦ࠮ࡒ࠽࡯
~‫ᦨߩࡦࡆ࡯࠲ࠬࠟޟ‬ᣂᛛⴚേะߣ዁᧪ዷᦸ‫ޠ‬
27 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕2᦬

2 ᣣ(ᧁ)㨪
3 ᣣ(㊄)

12th Symposium on “Microjoining and AssemblyTechnology in Electronics” (Mate 2006)’05.9.1

6᦬

11 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪
15(ᧁ)

Second International Conference on
Transport Phenomena in Micro and Nanodevices
Il Ciocco Hotel and Conference Center
Barga, Italy'05.11.30

8᦬

13 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪18 ᣣ(㊄)The International Heat Transfer Conference IHTC-138᦬

27 ᣣ(ᣣ)㨪
9 ᦬ 1 ᣣ(㊄)10th International Conference on Liquid Atomizationand Spray Systems (ICLASS-2006)9᦬

4 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
8 ᣣ(㊄)The Seventeenth International Symposium on Transport
Phenomena (ISTP-17)9᦬

25 ᣣ(᦬)㨪
29 ᣣ(㊄)5th International Symposium on Turbulence, Heat andMass Transfer (Dubrovnik, Croatia)'05.7.31’06.2.28’05.12.15

06.03.18'06.1.31



વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

’05.11.18- 40 -'06.5.31‫ޥ‬160-0023 ᧲੩ㇺᣂኋ඙⷏ᣂኋ 7-5-13╙ 3 Ꮏᣂࡆ࡞ 4 㓏㧔␠㧕ࠟࠬ࠲࡯ࡆࡦቇળ
TEL:03-3365-0095 FAX:03-3365-0387
E-mail:gtsj@pluto.dti.ne.jp‫ޥ‬101-0025 ᧲੩ㇺජઍ↰඙␹↰૒ਭ㑆↸1-11(␠)ṁធቇળ Mate 2006 ੐ോዪ
TEL:06-6879-4166 FAX:06-6879-4166
E-mail:mate@casi.osaka-u.ac.jp
Co-Chair:
Professor Nobuhide Kasagi
Department of Mechanical Engineering
The University of Tokyo
Hongo, Tokyo 113-8656
E-Mail: kasagi@thtlab.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp
IHTC-13 Conference Managers
GPO Box 128
SYDNEY NSW 2001 AUSTRALIA
Phone: + 61 2 9265 0700
Fax: +61 2 9267 5443
Email: ihtc-13@tourhosts.com.au
http://ihtc-13.mech.unsw.edu.au/‫ޥ‬554-0022 ᄢ㒋Ꮢᱝ⧎඙ᤐᣣ಴ਛ 2-14-9
ᣣᧄᶧ૕ᓸ☸ൻቇળ ੐ോዪࢃቇⴚ಴ ශ೚᳇ઃ ੐ോዪ㐳 ㄭ⮮ ஜ
Tel:06-6466-1588 Fax:06-6463-2522
E-mail:info@ilass-japan.gr.jp‫ޥ‬939-0398
ንጊ⋵኿᳓㇭ዊ᧖㤥ᴡ 5180
ንጊ⋵┙ᄢቇᎿቇㇱ ᯏ᪾ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᎿቇ⑼ᢎ᝼ ⍹Ⴆ ൎTel:0766-56-7500 Fax:0766-56-6131
e-mail: ishizuka@pu-toyama.ac.jp
Professor Yasutaka Nagano, Co-Chairman
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555
E-mail: thmt-06@heat.mech.nitech.ac.jp
URL: http://www.ichmt.org/Thmt-06

5 ᦬ภ

11 ᦬ภ

߅⍮ࠄߖ



╙  ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⎇ⓥ⊒⴫⺰ᢥ൐㓸㐿 ௅ ᣣ㧦 ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 31 ᣣ (᳓) 㨪 6 ᦬ 2 ᣣ (㊄)ળ   ႐㧦 ฬฎደ࿖㓙ળ⼏႐㧔‫ޥ‬456-0036 ฬฎደᏒᾲ↰඙ᾲ↰⷏↸㧝⇟㧝ภ㧘Tel: 052-683-7711㧘
http://www.u-net.city.nagoya.jp/ncc/㧕⎇ⓥ⊒⴫↳ㄟ✦ಾ㧦⺰ᢥේⓂ✦ಾ㧦ෳട੐೨↳ㄟ✦ಾ㧦

ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 1 ᦬ 20 ᣣ (㊄)ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 3 ᦬ 13 ᣣ (᦬)ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 4 ᦬ 14 ᣣ (㊄)‫ߩࡓ࠙ࠫࡐࡦࠪޣ‬ᒻᑼ‫ޤ‬࡮⻠Ṷ⊒⴫ᒻᑼߣߒߡ㧘a) ㅢᏱߩ৻⥸࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧔ญ㗡⊒⴫㧕b) ․೎࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧔ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗ࠭࠼ᒻᑼߩญ㗡⊒⴫㧕c) ቇ↢߅ࠃ߮⧯ᚻ⎇ⓥ⠪ࠍኻ⽎ߣߔࠆఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧔⍴ᤨ㑆ߩญ㗡⊒⴫ߣࡐࠬ࠲࡯⊒⴫㧕
ࠍታᣉߒ߹ߔ㧚ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢߪ㧘ડᬺ㧘ᄢቇ㧘⎇ⓥᚲ╬ߩᛛⴚ⠪࡮⎇ⓥ⠪ߢᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 3 ᦬ 31 ᣣ⃻࿷ߢ 28 ᚽએਅߩᣇ㧘߹ߚߪ⊒⴫↳ㄟߺᤨὐߢቇ↢㧔ߚߛߒ㧘␠ળੱᄢቇ㒮↢ࠍ㒰ߊ㧕ߩᣇ߇⊒⴫ߢ߈߹ߔ㧔⹦ߒߊߪᧄภឝタߩ‫ޟ‬ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ߏࠍޠ‬ෳᾖߊߛߐ޿㧕㧚ᜰዉᢎຬ߹ߚߪ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳╬ߪᅗߞߡ 1 ฬߩઍ⴫ࠍߏផ⮈ߊߛߐࠆࠃ߁߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮1 ⻠Ṷ޽ߚࠅߩഀᒰᤨ㑆ߪ㧘৻⥸࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߣ․೎࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩ႐วߪ 15 ಽ㧔⊒⴫ 10 ಽ㧘୘೎⸛⺰ 5 ಽ㧕ߢߔ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢߪฦ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩᦨᓟߦ✚ว⸛⺰ߩᤨ㑆㧔5 ಽ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦౝߩ⻠Ṷઙᢙ㧕ࠍ⸳ߌࠆ੍ቯߢߔ㧚࡮੹࿁ߩࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߢߪ㧘ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦࠍࡐࠬ࠲࡯࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦᒻᑼ㧔1 ઙߦߟ߈ 2
ޯ3 ಽߩญ㗡ߦࠃࠆ࡚ࠪ࡯࠻ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦߩᓟߦࡐࠬ࠲࡯ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧕ߢታᣉߔࠆ੍ቯߢ
ߔ㧚⊒⴫ࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆᣇߪ㧘ᧄภឝタߩ‫ޟ‬ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨ߦߟ޿ߡ‫޿ߐߛߊߺ⺒߅ࠍޠ‬㧚ࡐࠬ࠲࡯⊒⴫╬ߩ⹦⚦ߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠍߏෳᾖߊߛߐ޿㧚‫⎇ޣ‬ⓥ⊒⴫↳ㄟᣇᴺ‫ޤ‬࡮ේೣߣߒߡ࠙ࠚࡉߦࠃࠆ↳ㄟߺߦ㒢ࠄߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚ᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ
㧔http://thermo.mech.nitech.ac.jp/~nhts43/㧕߆ࠄ߅↳ߒㄟߺߊߛߐ޿㧚⊒⴫↳ㄟߦ޽ߚߞߡߪ㧘ᧄภឝタߩ⎇ⓥ⊒⴫↳ㄟ᭽ᑼࠍߏෳᾖߩ߁߃㧘ᔅⷐߥ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ౉ജߊߛߐ޿㧚࠙ࠚࡉߦࠃࠆ↳ㄟߺ߇ߢ߈ߥ޿႐วߦߪ
੐ോዪߦ߅໧޿วࠊߖߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮৻⥸࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧘․೎࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧘ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩ޿ߕࠇߢ⊒⴫ߔࠆ߆ࠍᔅߕㆬ
ᛯߒߡߊߛߐ޿㧚ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߦ߅↳ㄟߺߩ႐วߦߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎຬ޽ࠆ޿ߪ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳╬ߩ᳁ฬࠍᔅߕ౉ജߊߛߐ޿㨇ߥ߅㧘ᜰዉᢎຬ࡮⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳╬ߏߣߦᔕ൐⠪ࠍ 1 ฬ㧔1 ઙ㧕ߣߒ߹ߔ㨉㧚
࡮⊒⴫↳ㄟᤨߦ㧘⺰ᢥߩࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻㧔ᣣᧄ⺆ߢ 200ޯ250 ሼ㧕ࠍ౉ജߊߛߐ޿㧚⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸ߩᛞ㍳ߣߒߡ⑼ቇᛛⴚᝄ⥝ᯏ᭴㧔JST㧕ߩ࠺࡯࠲ࡌ࡯ࠬߦ⊓㍳ߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮↳ㄟฃℂߩࡔ࡯࡞߇߅ᚻరߦዯ߈߹ߒߚࠄ㧘ㇷଢᝄᦧߦߡਅ⸥ߩญᐳߦ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᢛℂ⾌㧔1 ઙߦߟ߈ 3,000౞㧕ࠍㅍ㊄ߊߛߐ޿㧔ᧄภߦ᜽ߺㄟߺߩᛄㄟขᛒ␿ࠍߏ೑↪ߊߛߐ޿㧕㧚ᛄㄟขᛒ␿ߦߪ㧘ࡔ࡯࡞ߢㅢ⍮ߐࠇߚฃઃ⇟ภ㧔ID ⇟ภ㧕㧘╙ 1 ⪺⠪ฬ㧘⺰ᢥ㗴⋡㧔ᦨೋߩ 7 ᢥሼ⒟ᐲ㧕㧘↳ㄟ⠪ߩ૑ᚲ᳁ฬ㧘ᝄㄟ㊄㗵ࠍߏ

- 41 -

Jour. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

߅⍮ࠄߖ⸥౉ߩ߁߃㧘1 ᦬ 31 ᣣ㧔Ἣ㧕߹ߢߦㅍ㊄ߊߛߐ޿㧚ㇷଢᝄᦧએᄖߩᣇᴺߢㅍ㊄ࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆ႐วߦߪ੐ോ
ዪ߹ߢߏㅪ⛊ߊߛߐ޿㧚⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᢛℂ⾌ᛄㄟవญᐳ⇟ภ㧦00820г 1г 167564
ญᐳฬ⒓㧦╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળ
࡮⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᢛℂ⾌ࠍ⻠Ṷળ႐ߢᡰᛄ߁ߎߣߪߢ߈߹ߖࠎ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᦼᣣ߹ߢߦᛄㄟߺ߇ߥ޿႐วߪ⻠Ṷ↳ㄟߺ߇ήലߦߥࠆߎߣ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ߏ⇐ᗧߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮⻠Ṷ⊒⴫↳ㄟߺߪ㧘⻠Ṷ⠪ 1 ฬߦߟ߈ 1 㗴⋡ߣߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚࡮⊒⴫ߩណุ߅ࠃ߮࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ߳ߩᝄಽߌߪ㧘ታⴕᆔຬળߦߏ৻છ㗿޿߹ߔ㧚‫⻠ޣ‬Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸‫ޤ‬࡮⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸ߣߒߡ㧘ࠝࡈ࠮࠶࠻ශ೚ 㧔⊕㤥㧕ߣ CD-ROM ࠍ૞⵾ߒ߹ߔ㧚ශ೚ ߩ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥߩ㐳ߐߪ 1㗴⋡޽ߚࠅ A4 ࠨࠗ࠭ߢ 2 ࡍ࡯ࠫߣߒ߹ߔ㧚⺰ᢥߩ૞ᚑࡈࠜ࡯ࡑ࠶࠻ߪ೨࿁ߣห᭽ߩ੍ቯߢߔ㧔2 Ბ⚵஥ 26 ሼ60 ⴕ㧕㧚ߚߛߒ㧘CD-ROM ߦߪ㧘ࠝࡈ࠮࠶࠻ශ೚ ߣหߓ߽ߩ߆㧘߹ߚߪ 8 ࡍ࡯ࠫએౝߩࡈ࡞
ࡍ࡯ࡄ࡯ࠍឝタߔࠆߎߣ߇ߢ߈߹ߔ㧔᭽ᑼߪශ೚ ߣหߓ㧚ࠞ࡜࡯૶↪น㧚ࡈࠔࠗ࡞ኈ㊂ߪᦨᄢߢ 2 MB㧚߹ߚ㧘ࠕ࠾ࡔ࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍᝌ౉ߔࠆߎߣߪߢ߈߹ߖࠎ㧕㧚ߥ߅㧘CD-ROMߦឝタߐࠇߚࡈ࡞ࡍ࡯ࡄ࡯⺰ᢥߪ㧘ᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⚳ੌᓟ㧘વᾲቇળ⺰ᢥ⹹㧔Thermal Science and Engineering㧕ߦߘߩ߹߹ᛩⓂߔࠆߎߣ߇
ߢ߈߹ߔ㧔⹦⚦ߪળ⹹ 1 ᦬ภߩળ๔ߦឝタ޿ߚߒ߹ߔ㧕㧚࡮ၫ╩ⷐ✁ߪ㧘ળ⹹‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬㧔ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 1 ᦬ภ㧕߅ࠃ߮ᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ
㧔http://thermo.mech.nitech.ac.jp/~nhts43/㧕ߦឝタߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮ᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߢߪ㧘⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸ࠍ CD-ROM ൻߔࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘⺰ᢥේⓂࠍේೣߣߒߡ PDF ࡈࠔࠗ࡞ߢឭ಴
ߒߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚PDF ࡈࠔࠗ࡞ߢឭ಴ߢ߈ߥ޿႐วߦߪ㧘⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᢛℂ⾌ߩ߶߆ߦ೎ㅜᄌ឵૞ᬺᢱ㧔1ઙߦߟ߈ 3,000 ౞㧕ࠍ↳ߒฃߌߡ㧘ታⴕᆔຬળ߇ PDF ൻࠍઍⴕߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮CD-ROM ൻߦߣ߽ߥߞߡᣣ⒟߇෩ߒߊߥߞߡ߈ߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ේⓂឭ಴✦ಾ߹ߢߦឭ಴ߐࠇߥ߆ߞߚ⺰ᢥߪ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸߅ࠃ߮ CD-ROM ߦឝタߐࠇ߹ߖࠎߩߢ㧘චಽߏᵈᗧߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮⺰ᢥߩ㔚ሶൻ㧔PDF ൻ㧕ߦ޽ߚߞߡߪਅ⸥ߩᢥ₂߇ෳ⠨ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚ዊᨋஜ৻㧘‫ޟ‬Microsoft Word ࠍ૶ߞߚ⺰ᢥ૞ᚑᣇᴺ‫ޠ‬㧘ᣣᧄᯏ᪾ቇળ⹹㧘103-979 (2000.6)㧘pp. 396-403.
Ꮉ㊁ᶈ৻㇢࡮ጟᧄቁม㧘‫⺰ޟ‬ᢥߩ㔚ሶൻߦߟ޿ߡ㧔ࠃࠅ⦟޿ PDF ࠍ૞ࠆߚ߼ߦ㧕‫ޠ‬㧘นⷞൻᖱႎ㧘20-77 (2000.4),
pp. 133-138.

‫⻠ޣ‬Ṷ⊓㍳߅ࠃ߮ෳട⾌↪╬‫ޤ‬࡮⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᢛℂ⾌㧦3,000 ౞࡮ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓෳട⾌৻⥸㧔੐೨↳ㄟ㧦8,000 ౞㧘ળ႐↳ㄟ㧦10,000 ౞㧕ቇ↢㧔੐೨↳ㄟ㧦4,000 ౞㧘ળ႐↳ㄟ㧦5,000 ౞㧕࡮⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸
વᾲቇળળຬ㧦ήᢱ㧔CD-ROM ߪ੐೨ߦㅍઃߒ߹ߔ㧚ශ೚ ߪࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓෳട⠪ߦᒰᣣᚻᷰߒ
޿ߚߒ߹ߔ㧚
㧕㕖ળຬ㧦8,000 ౞㧔ળ႐ฃઃߢવᾲቇળߦ౉ળ↳ㄟߐࠇࠆ႐วߪήᢱߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚㧕

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 42 -

߅⍮ࠄߖ‫ޣ‬ᙣⷫળ‫ޤ‬࡮㐿௅ᣣ㧦 ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 6 ᦬ 1 ᣣ (ᧁ)࡮ળ ႐㧦 ోᣣⓨࡎ࠹࡞࠭ ࡎ࠹࡞ࠣ࡜ࡦࠦ࡯࠻ฬฎደ
㧔‫ޥ‬460-0023 ฬฎደᏒਛ඙㊄ጊ↸৻ৼ⋡ 1 ⇟ 1 ภ㧘Tel 052-683-4111㧘http://www.grandcourt.co.jp/㧕࡮ෳട⾌৻⥸㧔੐೨↳ㄟ: 8,000 ౞㧘ળ႐↳ㄟ: 10,000 ౞㧚ᄦᇚห઻⠪ 1 ฬήᢱ㧕ቇ↢㧔੐೨↳ㄟ: 4,000 ౞㧘ળ႐↳ㄟ: 5,000 ౞㧕‫ޣ‬੤ㅢߣኋᴱߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬࡮੤ㅢߣኋᴱߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪᧄࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߩࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫࠍߏෳᾖߊߛߐ޿㧚‫ߏޣ‬ᵈᗧ‫ޤ‬࡮⎇ⓥ⊒⴫↳ㄟߩขᶖ߅ࠃ߮⺰ᢥේⓂߩᏅᦧߪ㧘Ḱ஻ߣㆇ༡ߦᡰ㓚ࠍ߈ߚߒ߹ߔߩߢߏ㆙ᘦߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮⺰ᢥ㗴⋡ߣ⪺⠪ฬ߇⻠Ṷ↳ㄟᤨߣ⺰ᢥឭ಴ᤨߢ⋧㆑ߒߥ޿ࠃ߁ߦ․ߦߏᵈᗧߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮ญ㗡⊒⴫↪ߣߒߡታⴕᆔຬળ߇Ḱ஻ߔࠆᯏེߪ㧘ේೣߣߒߡᶧ᥏ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠲ߩߺߣߐߖߡ޿ߚߛ߈߹ߔ㧚ࡄ࡯࠰࠽࡞ࠦࡦࡇࡘ࡯࠲ߪฦ⥄ߏᜬෳߊߛߐ޿㧚ߚߛߒ㧘ਇ᷹ߩ੐ᘒߦ஻߃ߡࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦࡈࠔࠗ
࡞ࠍ A4 ↪⚕ߦࡂ࡯࠼ࠦࡇ࡯ߒߚ߽ߩ㧔ࠞ࡜࡯߽น㧚ߚߛߒ㧘OHP ࠪ࡯࠻ߪਇน㧕ࠍߏᜬෳߊߛߐ޿㧚ᶧ᥏ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠲એᄖߢߩ⊒⴫ࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆ႐วߦߪ੍߼੐ോዪߦߏㅪ⛊ߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮ෳട⊓㍳⾌㧘ᙣⷫળ⾌╬ߪขᶖߩ႐วߢ߽㄰㊄޿ߚߒ߹ߖࠎ㧚࡮⺰ᢥේⓂߩ㄰ළ㧘೎೚ߩ㈩Ꮣߪ޿ߚߒ߹ߖࠎ㧚࡮ߘߩઁߏਇ᣿ߥὐ߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚࠄ㧘ਅ⸥ߩታⴕᆔຬળ੐ോዪߦ FAX ߹ߚߪ E-mail ߢ߅໧޿วࠊߖߊߛߐ޿㧚‫߅ޣ‬໧޿วࠊߖవ‫ޤ‬╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળ
ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ ߒߊߺ㗔ၞౝ
FAX: (052) 735-5343
E-mail: nhts43@thermo.mech.nitech.ac.jp╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળᆔຬ㐳 㐳㊁ 㕏ዏ- 43 -

Jour. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189߅⍮ࠄߖ‫ޣ‬ෳ⠨‫  ╙ޤ‬࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⎇ⓥ⊒⴫ߩ↳ㄟ᭽ᑼ㧔ේೣ࠙ࠚࡉ߆ࠄ↳ㄟߺ㧕


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ળຬ⾗ᩰ ዻቇදળߣ⾗ᩰ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦಽ㘃㧔޿ߕࠇ߆ߩ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦࠍㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚㧕‫ࡦ࡚ࠪ࠶࠮⥸৻ غ‬㧔ᰴࡍ࡯ࠫߩ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ಽ㘃⴫߆ࠄᄢಽ㘃ߩ⸥ภߣዊಽ㘃ߩ⇟ภࠍㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚㧕࡮ᄢಽ㘃㧔AޯO㧕
1. (  ) 2. (  ) 3. (  ) φዋߥߊߣ߽ 1 ߟㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚࡮ዊಽ㘃㧔1ޯ46㧕 1. (  ) 2. (  ) 3. (  ) φዋߥߊߣ߽ 2 ߟㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚‫․ غ‬೎࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ㧔ᰴࡍ࡯ࠫߩಽ㘃⴫߆ࠄಽ㘃⇟ภࠍㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚㧕࡮ಽ㘃⇟ภ (  ) φ ಽ㘃⇟ภ (47ޯ51) ߆ࠄ 1 ߟㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚‫ غ‬ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
࡮ᜰዉᢎຬ߹ߚߪ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳╬ߩ᳁ฬ ()࡮ᄢಽ㘃㧔AޯO㧕
1. (  ) 2. (  ) 3. (  ) φᰴࡍ࡯ࠫߩ⎇ⓥಽ㊁ಽ㘃⴫߆ࠄᄢಽ
㘃ߩ⸥ภࠍዋߥߊߣ߽ 1 ߟㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚ࠠ࡯ࡢ࡯࠼㧔3 ߟ⒟ᐲ㧕㧔      㧕㧔       㧕㧔⺰ᢥࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻㧔ᣣᧄ⺆ߢ 200ޯ250 ሼએౝ㧕

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E-mailવᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 44 -       㧕߅⍮ࠄߖ‫⎇ޣ‬ⓥಽ㊁߅ࠃ߮࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߩಽ㘃⴫‫ޤ‬I㧚ᄢಽ㘃
A ᒝ೙ኻᵹ, B ⥄ὼኻᵹ, C ᴣ㛛, D ಝ❗, E ‛⾰⒖േ, F Ⲣ⸃࡮ಝ࿕, G ᷙ⋧ᵹ, H ߰ߊ኿,I ᾲવዉ, J ᾲ੤឵, K ᾲᯏེ, L ᾲ‛ᕈ, M ෻ᔕ࡮Ά὾, N ಽሶ࡮ࡒࠢࡠ, O ߘߩઁII㧚ዊಽ㘃(1) ጀᵹᾲવ㆐
(2) ੂᵹ᭴ㅧߣવᾲ
(3) ߪߊ㔌ᵹߦ߅ߌࠆવᾲ
(4) ྃᵹ࡮ߖࠎᢿጀߩᵹേߣવᾲ
(5) ੂᵹߩࡕ࠺࡞ൻߣᢙ୯ࠪࡒ
ࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ
(6) ኒ㐽ⓨ㑆ౝߩ⥄ὼኻᵹ(7) ‛૕๟ࠅߩ⥄ὼኻᵹ(8) ⶄวኻᵹવᾲ
(9) ኻᵹᾲવ㆐ߩଦㅴ࡮೙ᓮ
(10) ࿁ォ႐ߩᵹേߣવᾲ
(11) ᄙሹ⾰૕ߩવᾲ(12) 㔚ሶᯏེߩ಄ළ
(13) ↢↥࡮ടᎿࡊࡠ࠮ࠬߦ߅ߌ
ࠆᵹേߣવᾲ
(14) 㒢⇇ᾲᵹ᧤(15) ⤑ᴣ㛛࡮ᭂዊᾲᵹ᧤

(16) ᩭᴣ㛛(17) ㆫ⒖ᴣ㛛(18) ಝ❗વᾲ(19) ᴣ㛛࡮ಝ❗ߦ߅ߌࠆવᾲଦㅴ(20) ੑ⋧ᵹߩࡕ࠺࡞ൻߣᢙ୯⸃ᨆ(21) ੑ⋧ᵹߩᵹേߣવᾲ
(22) ⋥ធធ⸅વᾲ
(23) ࡒࠬ࠻಄ළ
(24) ⫳⊒વᾲ(25) ᴣ㛛ಝ❗೑↪ᯏེ(26) ࡅ࡯࠻ࡄࠗࡊ࡮ᾲࠨࠗࡈࠜࡦ
(27) 㜞ᕈ⢻ࠦࡦࡄࠢ࠻ᾲ੤឵ེ
(28) ⫾ᾲ⫾಄(29) ☸ሶ̅ ᵹ૕♽ߦ߅ߌࠆવᾲ
(30) ᾲ‛ᕈ୯ߣ᷹ቯᴺ(31) Ά὾߅ࠃ߮෻ᔕࡊࡠ࠮ࠬ
ߦ߅ߌࠆવᾲ
(32) ߰ߊ኿‛ᕈ(33) ߰ߊ኿વᾲ
(34) ⸘᷹ᛛⴚ
(35) ࡅ࡯࠻ࡐࡦࡊ࡮಄ಓ࡮ⓨ⺞(36) ᓸዊ㊀ജਅߩᵹേߣવᾲ
(37) ࡃࠗࠝવᾲ࡮㘩ຠߩવᾲ(38) ⥄ὼࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯೑↪
(39) ࡔ࠱࡮ࡑࠢࡠࠬࠤ࡯࡞વᾲ
(40) Ⲣ⸃࡮ಝ࿕
(41) વዉવᾲ
(42) ಽሶേജቇ
(43) ࡑࠗࠢࡠવᾲ
(44) 㔚႐࡮⏛႐࡮㔚⩄⒖േਅߢ
ߩવᾲ(45) ᭽ᑼߩ⇣ߥࠆⶄวવᾲ
(46) ߘߩઁ

III㧚․೎࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
(47) Άᢱ㔚ᳰߦ߅ߌࠆᾲᵹ૕໧㗴ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ㧦㕍ᧁඳผ (⼾↰ਛ⎇)㧘↰ਛ 㓷 (ਛㇱ㔚ജ),ਛ᧛ᵏਭ (᧲㇌ࠟࠬ)㧘ᕲ↰๺ᄦ (⼾ᯅᛛ⑼ᄢ)㧘ၳ⟤⍮㇢ (ᄢหᎿᄢ)(48) ⥄േゞߦ߅ߌࠆᾲᵹ૕໧㗴ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ㧦㗇⾐৻ᒾ (⼾↰ਛ⎇)㧘ᳰ਄ ᔀ (࠻࡛࠲⥄േゞ)㧘
૒⮮⧷᣿ (࠺ࡦ࠰࡯)㧘⧯੗๺ᙗ (ጘ㒂ᄢ)㧘ᑝ↰⌀ผ (ฬᄢ)(49) ⥶ⓨ࡮ቝቮߦ߅ߌࠆᾲᵹ૕໧㗴 ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ㧦ᚭ਄ஜᴦ (ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏ)㧘᎑ ⧷ᔒ (Ꮉፒ㊀Ꮏ)㧘
㐳⼱Ꮉ㆐຦ (ฬᄢ)㧘⪉↰ቇ ฬᄢ (50) ㆫ⒖ᴣ㛛ߦ㑐ㅪߔࠆ⻉໧㗴㧔ᕆㅦ಄ළ߿ടᾲ㕙ߩỨࠇߥߤ㧕⋧ᄌൻ⎇ⓥળ㨇ਥᩏ㧦㐷಴᡽ೣ (૒⾐ᄢ)㨉
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ㧦㐷಴᡽ೣ (૒⾐ᄢ)㧘ዊỈ቞ (㑐⷏ᄢ)㧘㋈ᧁᐽ৻ (᧲੩ℂ⑼ᄢ)(51) IECEC2006 Pre-Symposium ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
㜞ല₸ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ᄌ឵⎇ⓥળ㨇ਥᩏ㧦ർᎹ㇌ⴕ (ฬᄢ)㧘ᐙ੐㧦ਣጊ⋥᮸ (ਃ㊀ᄢ)㨉
ࠝ࡯ࠟ࠽ࠗࠩ㧦ർᎹ㇌ⴕ (ฬᄢ)㧘⧎᧛సᖗ (᧲Ꮏᄢ)㧘ศᎹ㇌ᄦ (᧲Ꮏᄢ)㧘ਣጊ⋥᮸ (ਃ㊀ᄢ)㧔ᧄ Pre-Symposium ߩ⊒⴫⠪ߪ San Diego ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇࠆ IECEC2006 ߦෳടߔࠆߎߣ߇೨ឭߣߥࠅ
߹ߔ㧚⹦ߒߊߪ http://www.es.mach.mie-u.ac.jp/Link/IECEC/IECEC2006.htm ࠍߏⷩߊߛߐ޿㧚㧕

IV㧚ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ
ᧄ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢ⊒⴫ࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆᣇߪ㧘ᧄภឝタߩ‫ޟ‬ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ߺ⺒߅ࠍޠ‬ߊߛߐ޿㧚ߥ߅㧘⊒⴫↳ㄟߦ㓙ߒߡߪ਄⸥‫ޟ‬I. ᄢಽ㘃‫⎇ࠄ߆ޠ‬ⓥಽ㊁ࠍ৻ߟㆬᛯߊߛߐ޿㧚- 45 -

Jour. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189߅⍮ࠄߖ

ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨㧔╙  ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ㧦ฬฎደ㧕ߦߟ޿ߡ
ቇ↢࡮⧯ᚻ⎇ⓥ⠪ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߪᓥ᧪ญ㗡⊒⴫ᒻᑼߢⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߹
ߒߚ߇㧘╙ 43 ࿁ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓߢߪਅ⸥ߩࠃ߁ߦญ㗡ߦࠃࠆ࡚ࠪ࡯࠻ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦߣࡐࠬ࠲࡯ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ
࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍ⚵ߺวࠊߖߚᒻᑼߢታᣉߔࠆ੍ቯߢߔ㧚ડᬺ࡮ᄢቇ࡮⎇ⓥᯏ㑐╬㧘ᄙᢙߩ⊝᭽ߦᓮෳട޿ߚߛ
߈߹ߔࠃ߁ᓮ㗿޿↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚ᣣᧄવᾲቇળ࡮ቇ↢ળᆔຬળ࡮ᆔຬ㐳 㤥↰ ᣿ᘏᣣ  ᤨ㧦 ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 31 ᣣ㧔᳓㧕 ࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ╙ 1 ᣣ⋡
⊒⴫ᣇᴺ㧦 ෳട⠪ߪోຬ࡚ࠪ࡯࠻ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧔SP㧕ߣࡐࠬ࠲࡯ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧔PP㧕ࠍⴕߞߡ߽ࠄ޿߹ߔ㧚߹ߕ SP ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߢญ㗡ߦࠃࠆ⊒⴫㧔1 ઙᒰߚࠅ 2 ಽඨ⒟ᐲࠍ੍ቯ㧕ࠍⴕߞߚᓟߦ೎ቶߢ PP ࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦࠍⴕ޿߹ߔ㧚ኻ  ⽎㧦 ડᬺ㧘ᄢቇ㧘⎇ⓥᚲ╬ߩᛛⴚ⠪࡮⎇ⓥ⠪ߢ㧘ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 3 ᦬ 31 ᣣ⃻࿷ߢ 28 ᚽએਅߩ⠪㧘߹ߚߪ㧘⊒⴫↳ㄟᒰᣣቇ↢ߩ⠪㧔ߚߛߒ㧘␠ળੱᄢቇ㒮↢ࠍ㒰ߊ㧕㧚ᔕ൐⾗ᩰ㧦 ⊒⴫ᤨ㧔㧩ክᩏᤨ㧕ߦ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲቇળߩળຬ㧔ᱜຬ㧘ቇ↢ຬ㧕or ↳ߒㄟߺਛߢ޽ࠆ੐㧚ᔕ൐ߩᢙ㧦 ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳㧘߹ߚߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎຬ╬޽ߚࠅ㧘1 ฬ㧔1 ઙ㧕ߩ⊒⴫ᔕ൐ߣߐߖߡ㗂߈߹ߔ㧚
ᔕ൐ᣇᴺ㧦 ╙ 43 ࿁ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⎇ⓥ⊒⴫↳ㄟᤨߦ㧘ᧄภឝタߩ↳ㄟ᭽ᑼߦᓥߞߡ㧘࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦಽ
㘃ߩ̌
̌ఝ⑲ࡊ࡟࠯ࡦ࠹࡯࡚ࠪࡦ⾨࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦ̍ߦ࠴ࠚ࠶ࠢࠍߒ㧘̌ᜰዉᢎቭ߹ߚߪ⎇ⓥࠣ࡞࡯ࡊ㐳╬᳁ฬ̍߅ࠃ߮̌⎇ⓥಽ㊁ߩᄢಽ㘃⸥ภ (AޯO)̍ࠍ౉ജߊߛߐ޿㧔↳ㄟᓟߩᔕ൐ㅊടᄌᦝߪ㧘ࡊࡠࠣ࡜ࡓ✬ᚑ೨ߢ㧘น⢻ߥ႐วߩߺኻᔕߒ߹ߔ㧕㧚ߥ߅㧘੍Ⓜ㓸↪ߩේⓂߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪ৻⥸࠮࠶࡚ࠪࡦߣห᭽ߩᒻᑼߣߒ߹ߔ㧚
ክᩏᣇᴺ㧦 ᢙฬߩቇળᓎຬ㧔ℂ੐㧘⹏⼏ຬ㧘ડ↹ㇱળຬ߅ࠃ߮ቇ↢ળᆔຬ╬㧕ߦࠃࠆክᩏࠍⴕ޿߹ߔ㧚ክᩏ⚿ᨐ㧦 ቇળೋᣣߦ੍ቯߒߡ޿ࠆቇ↢࡮⧯ᚻ⎇ⓥ⠪ߩ੤ᵹળߢ⚿ᨐ㧔ฃ⾨⠪ߩ⊝᭽㧕ࠍ⊒⴫ߒ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ฃ⾨⠪ߪቇળ✚ળߢ⴫ᓆߐࠇࠆ੍ቯߢߔ㧚㧨ߥ߅㧘⹦⚦ߪ㧘વᾲቇળ࡮વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓታⴕᆔຬળౝߢᬌ⸛ਛߢߔߩߢ㧘ᦨᣂᖱႎߪᒰ⹥ *2 ࠍᓮⷩਅ
ߐ޿㧚㧪




વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 46 -

߅⍮ࠄߖ╙㧡࿁ੂᵹᾲ‛⾰ャㅍ࿖㓙ળ⼏⺰ᢥ൐㓸
5th International Symposium on
TURBULENCE, HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
http://www.ichmt.org/Thmt-06
ᧄ࿖㓙ળ⼏ߪ╙  ࿁ߪࡐ࡞࠻ࠟ࡞㧔㧕㧘╙  ࿁ߪࠝ࡜ࡦ࠳㧔㧕㧘╙  ࿁ߪฬฎደ㧔㧕㧘╙  ࿁
ߪ࠻࡞ࠦ㧔㧕ߢ㐿௅ߐࠇ㧘ቝቮ㐿⊒߆ࠄ࿾⃿ⅣႺ໧㗴ߦਗ਼ࠆ᏷ᐢ޿ಽ㊁ߢᭂ߼ߡ㊀ⷐߥੂᵹᾲ‛⾰ャㅍߩ⻉໧㗴ߦ㑐ߔࠆᦨᣂߩၮ␆࡮ᔕ↪⎇ⓥᚑᨐߩ⊒⴫ߣ㧘ో਎⇇ߩ㑐ㅪ⎇ⓥ⠪࡮ᛛⴚ⠪㑆ߩᖱႎ੤឵ߣ੹
ᓟߩ໧㗴ὐࠍ⼏⺰ߔࠆ႐ࠍឭଏߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚⊝᭽ᅗߞߡߏᛩⓂਅߐ޿߹ߔࠃ߁߅㗿޿↳ߒ਄ߍ߹ߔ㧚㐿௅ᣣ
ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 9 ᦬ 25 ᣣ㧔᦬㧕㨪9 ᦬ 29 ᣣ㧔㊄㧕㐿௅႐ᚲ࠼࠘ࡉࡠࡉ࠾ࠢ㧔ࠢࡠࠕ࠴ࠕ㧕ਥ௅The International Centre for Heat and Mass Transfer㧔ICHMT㧕ਥⷐ࠹࡯ࡑ- Experiments and theories which elucidate the role of turbulence and its structures in the mechanism of heat andmass transfer- New experimental techniques for turbulent flow and scalar transport measurements- Numerical simulations of turbulence and heat and mass transfer: direct and large-eddy simulations, subgrid
modelling, hybrid RANS/LES, and VLES, PDF methods and other simulation techniques- Turbulence modelling: one- and two-point closures in forced and natural/free turbulent convection- Turbulence, heat and mass transfer in stagnation and recirculating regions, around separation and reattachment, andin rotating and swirling flows- Unsteadiness and transients in turbulent heat and mass transfer- Heat transfer augmentation and turbulence control- Turbulence in two-phase flows, effects of turbulence in particulate, droplets and film heat and mass transfer- Turbulence, heat and mass transfer in combustion and other reacting flows- New aspects of turbulence-related utilization of heat and mass transfer in flow equipment- Environmental and geophysical turbulence, heat and mass transfer- Turbulence, heat and mass transfer in material processing, in MHD, and in special applications൐㓸ⷐ㗔ࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻㧔࠳ࡉ࡞ࠬࡍ࡯ࠬ㧕ߦ࿑ࠍᷝ߃㧘ታⴕᆔຬ㐳ተߡߦߏㅍઃਅߐ޿
㧔⹦⚦ߪࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫߦឝタߒ߹ߔ㧕㧚ࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻✦ಾ
ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 1 ᦬ 31 ᣣ(Ἣ)ࠕࡉࠬ࠻࡜ࠢ࠻ណุㅢ⍮ ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 3 ᦬ 15 ᣣ(᳓)⺰ᢥේⓂ✦ಾ
ᐔᚑ 18 ᐕ 5 ᦬ 31 ᣣ(᳓)
ㅪ⛊వ࡮ㅍઃవ
‫ޥ‬466-8555 ฬฎደᏒᤘ๺඙ᓮེᚲ↸ฬฎደᎿᬺᄢቇ 㐳㊁ 㕏ዏE-mail: thmt-06@heat.mech.nitech.ac.jp- 47 -

Jour. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊㧝㧚ቇળ᩺ౝߣ౉ળᚻ⛯߈ߦߟ޿ߡ

ࡓ㐿௅ߩ೨ᐕᐲߩ 3 ᦬ 25 ᣣ߹ߢߦ೨ᐕᐲಽ߹
ߢߩળ⾌ࠍ⚊౉ߒߚળຬߦ㒢ࠆ㧕‫ޤ⊛⋡ޣ‬
ᧄળߪ㧘વᾲߦ㑐ߔࠆቇℂᛛⴚߩㅴዷߣ⍮⼂ߩ᥉෸㧘ળຬ⋧੕߅ࠃ߮࿖㓙⊛ߥ੤ᵹࠍ࿑ࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߡ޿߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ળ⸘ᐕᐲ‫ޤ‬ળ⸘ᐕᐲߪ㧘Ფᐕ4᦬1ᣣߦᆎ߹ࠅ⠉ᐕ3᦬31ᣣ߹ߢߢߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ળຬߩ⒳೎ߣળ⾌‫ޤ‬ળຬ⒳೎

⾗  ᩰ

વᾲߦ㑐ߔࠆቇ⼂⚻㛎ࠍ᦭ߔࠆᱜ⠪ߢ㧘ᧄળߩ⋡⊛ߦ⾥หߒߡ౉ળ
ળຬ
ߒߚ୘ੱ

ળ⾌
㧔ᐕ㗵㧕
8,000౞

ᧄળߩ⋡⊛ߦ⾥หߒ㧘ᧄળߩ੐ᬺ
1ญ
⾥ഥࠍេഥߔࠆᴺੱ߹ߚߪߘߩ੐ᬺ
ળຬ
30,000౞ᚲ㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪ୘ੱ
㜞ኾ㧘⍴ᄢ㧘ᄢቇߩቇㇱ߅ࠃ߮ᄢቇ↢ቇ㒮ߦ࿷ቇਛߩቇ↢ߢ㧘ᧄળߩ⋡ળຬ⊛ߦ⾥หߒߡ౉ળߒߚ୘ੱ

‫౉ޣ‬ળᚻ⛯߈‫ޤ‬ᱜળຬ߹ߚߪቇ↢ળຬ߳ߩ౉ળߩ㓙ߪ㧘౉ળ↳ㄟ↪
⚕ߦߏ⸥౉ߩ਄㧘੐ോዪተߦࡈࠔ࠶ࠢࠬ߹ߚߪㇷㅍߢㅍࠅ㧘ㇷଢᝄᦧߦߡᒰ⹥ᐕᐲળ⾌ࠍ߅ᡰᛄ޿ਅߐ
޿㧚⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ౉ળߩ㓙ߪ㧘౉ળ↳ㄟ↪⚕ߦߏ⸥౉ߩ਄㧘੐ോዪተߦࡈࠔ࠶ࠢࠬ߹ߚߪㇷㅍߢ߅ㅍࠅ
ਅߐ޿㧚ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠇ߫ᧄળߩౝኈ㧘ળೣ㧘౉ળᚻ⛯߈╬ߦߟ޿ߡߏ⺑᣿ߒ߹ߔ㧚⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ↳ㄟߺߪ૗ญߢ߽น⢻ߢߔ㧚㧔ᵈᗧ㧕࡮↳ㄟ↪⚕ߦߪ᳁ฬࠍ᣿⍎ߦ⸥౉ߒ㧘㔍⺒ᢥሼߦ
ߪJISࠦ࡯࠼ߩߏᜰ␜ࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚࡮ળ⾌⚊౉ᤨߩㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ߦߪ㧘ળຬฬ㧔ᔅⷐߦᔕߓߡࡈ࡝ࠟ࠽ࠍઃߔ㧕ࠍᔅߕ⸥౉ߒߡਅߐ޿㧚ળ␠ฬߩߺ⸥タߩ႐ว㧘౉㊄ߩขᛒ޿߇ߢ߈ߕ㧘ળ⾌ᧂ⚊ߩ߹߹ߣߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚࡮ቇ↢ળຬ߳ߩ౉ળ↳ㄟߦ߅޿ߡߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎቭߦࠃ
ࠆ࿷ቇ⸽᣿㧔⟑ฬ࡮ᝲශ㧕߇ᔅⷐߢߔ㧚4,000౞

㧞㧚ળຬߩᣇ‫߳ޘ‬8,000౞ฬ⹷ ᧄળߦ․ߦഞഭߩ޽ߞߚ⠪ߢ㧘✚
ૉߒ70ᚽ
ળຬ ળߦ߅޿ߡផ⮈ߐࠇߚ⠪એ਄ߪ0౞ᧄળߩ⊒ዷߦነਈߔࠆߎߣ߇ᦼ
ផ⮈ᓙߢ߈ࠆ⠪ߢ㧘ᒰ⹥ᐕᐲߩ✚ળߦળຬ߅޿ߡផ⮈ߐࠇߚ⠪‫ޣ‬ળຬჇടߣ⾥ഥળຬญᢙჇടߩ߅㗿޿‫ޤ‬୘ੱળຬߣ⾥ഥળຬߩჇട߇ᬌ⸛ߐࠇߡ޿߹ߔ㧚ળຬߩ⊝᭽ߦ߅߆ࠇ߹ߒߡ߽㧘ߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅ๟࿐ߩ㑐ㅪߩᣇ‫߿ޘ‬࿅૕ߦ౉ળࠍ߅⺃޿ਅߐࠆࠃ߁߅
㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘⾥ഥળຬ߳ߩ౉ળ↳ㄟߺฃઃߦ߅߈߹ߒߡ㧘A㧔3ญ㧕㧘B㧔2ญ㧕㧘C㧔1ญ㧕ߣಽߌߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚⃻⾥ഥળຬߦ߅߆ࠇ߹ߒߡ߽㧘ߢ߈ࠆ㒢ࠅญᢙߩჇടࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚0౞‫ޣ‬ળຬߩ․ౖ‫ޤ‬ળຬߪᧄળߩᵴേߦෳടߢ߈㧘ᰴߩ․ౖ߇޽ࠅ߹ߔ㧚
1. ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬,‫ޟ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫ޠ‬ࠍㇷㅍߒ߹ߔ㧚 㧔ᧄᐕᐲ⊒ⴕ੍ቯ㧦5㧘7㧘9㧘11㧘1㧘3᦬ภ㧕  ࡮ᱜળຬ㧘ቇ↢ળຬ㧘ฬ⹷ળຬ㧘ផ⮈ળຬߦ 1ౠㅍઃ  ࡮⾥ഥળຬߦญᢙಽߩౠᢙㅍઃ
2. ‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸‫ࠍޠ‬ήᢱߢߐߒ޽ߍ߹ߔ㧚  ࡮ᱜ࡮ቇ↢࡮ฬ⹷࡮ផ⮈ߩฦળຬߦ 1 ㇱ㧘⾥ഥળຬߦญᢙಽߩㇱᢙ㧔ૉߒ㧘વᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

- 48 -‫ޣ‬ળ⾌⚊౉ߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬ળ⾌ߪᒰ⹥ᐕᐲౝߦ⚊౉ߒߡߊߛߐ޿㧚⺧᳞ᦠߪ߅↳ߒ಴ߩߥ޿㒢ࠅ․ߦ⊒ⴕߒ߹ߖࠎ㧚ળ⾌⚊౉⁁ᴫߪ੐ോዪߦ߅໧޿วߖਅߐ޿㧚ળ⾌⚊౉ߦߪ᛬ㄟߺߩㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ࠍߏ೑↪ਅߐ޿㧚ߘߩઁߩ
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⽶ᜂߦߡ߅㗿޿⥌ߒ߹ߔ㧚ࡈ࡝ࠟ࠽ฬߩᬌ⚝ߦࠃ
ߞߡ౉㊄ߩ੐ോಣℂࠍⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔߩߢળ␠
ฬߩߺߢળຬฬߩ⸥タ߇ߥ޿႐วߦߪᧂ⚊ᛒ޿ߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚
‫ޣ‬ᄌᦝዯߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊㧔ൕോవ㧘૑ᚲ㧘ㅢାవ╬ߩᄌᦝ㧕ൕോవ㧘૑ᚲ㧘ㅢାవ╬ߦᄌᦝ߇↢ߓߚ႐วߦߪ㧘Ꮞᧃߩ‫ޟ‬ᄌᦝዯ↪⚕‫ߡߦޠ‬ㅦ߿߆ߦ੐ോዪ߳߅⍮ࠄߖਅߐ޿㧚ㅢାవߩᄌᦝዯ߇ߥ޿႐วߦߪ㧘ㇷㅍ‛߇ળຬߦ⏕ታߦዯ߆ߕ㧘޽ࠆ޿ߪተฬਇ᣿ߦ
ࠃࠅએ㒠ߩㇷㅍ߇⛮⛯ߢ߈ߥߊߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚߹ߚ㧘ౣ⊒ㅍ߇น⢻ߥ႐วߦ߽ߘߩ⾌↪ࠍߏ⽶ᜂ㗂ߊߎߣߦߥࠅ߹ߔ㧚㧔⾥ഥળຬߩઍ⴫⠪ᄌᦝ㧕
⾥ഥળຬߩ႐วߦߪ㧘ᔅⷐߦᔕߓߡઍ⴫⠪ࠍᄌᦝߢ߈߹ߔ㧚㧔ቇ↢ળຬ߆ࠄᱜળຬ߳ߩᄌᦝ㧕ቇ↢ળຬ߇␠ળੱߦߥࠄࠇߚ႐วߦߪ㧘ળ⾌߇ᄌࠊࠅ߹ߔߩߢᱜળຬ߳ߩᄌᦝዯࠍㅦ߿߆ߦߏឭ
಴ਅߐ޿㧚ߎߩߎߣߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪ㧘ᜰዉᢎቭߩ
ᣇ‫ߏ߽ࠄ߆ޘ‬ᜰዉࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚㧔ᄌᦝዯឭ಴਄ߩᵈᗧ㧕ળຬ࠺࡯࠲ࠍᄌᦝߔࠆ㓙ߩ⺋ࠅࠍ㒐ߋߚ߼㧘ᄌᦝዯߪᔅߕᦠ㕙ߦߡળຬ⥄り߽ߒߊߪઍℂߣ⹺߼ࠄࠇࠆᣇ߇ߏឭ಴ਅߐࠆࠃ߁߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ㅌળዯߦߟ޿ߡ‫ޤ‬ㅌળࠍᏗᦸߐࠇࠆᣇߪ㧘ㅌળᣣઃߌࠍ⸥ߒߚᦠ㕙ߦߡㅌળዯ㧔ㇷଢᝄᦧ↪⚕ߦ⸥タน㧕ࠍឭ಴ߒ㧘ᧂ⚊ળ⾌ࠍ⚊౉ߒߡਅߐ޿㧚ળຬ⊓㍳ࠍ᛹ᶖߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޣ‬ળ⾌ࠍ㐳ᦼṛ⚊ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆᣇ߳‫ޤ‬㐳ᦼ㑆㧘ળ⾌ࠍṛ⚊ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆળຬߩᣇ‫ߪޘ‬㧘⥋ᕆ⚊౉ࠍ߅㗿޿ߒ߹ߔ㧚․ߦ㧘ᐔᚑ 15ᐕᐲએ㒠ߩળ⾌ᧂ⚊ߩᣇߦߪ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޟޠ‬Thermal Scienceand Engineering‫ߩޠ‬ㅍઃࠍ஗ᱛߒߡ߅ࠅ㧘ㄭߊ㒰ฬಣಽ߇ℂ੐ળߢ᳿ቯߐࠇ߹ߔ㧚㧟㧚੐ോዪߦߟ޿ߡ
ᰴߩᬺോࠍਅ⸥ߩ੐ോዪߢⴕߞߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚੐ ോ ዪ‫ ޝ‬ᬺോౝ ኈ‫ޞ‬γ 㧕౉ળ ዯ㧘 ᄌᦝዯ 㧘ㅌ ળዯߩ ฃઃδ 㧕ળ⾌ ⚊౉ ߩฃઃ 㧘ળ ⾌ᓽ෼ ╬ε 㧕ળຬ 㧘㕖 ળຬ߆ ࠄߩ ໧޿ว ࠊߖ ߦኻߔ ࠆᔕ ኻ㧘ㅪ ⛊╬ζ 㧕વ ᾲࠪࡦ ࡐࠫ࠙ ࡓ⚳ ੌᓟߩ‫ ⻠ޟ‬Ṷ⺰ᢥ 㓸‫ޠ‬ߩ ᵈᢥฃ ઃ㧘 ᣂ౉ળ ຬ߳ ߩቇળ ⹹‫ ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޠ‬㧘⺰ᢥ㓸‫ޟ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫⊒ ޠ‬ㅍ 㧘ߘߩ ઁೀ ⴕ‛ߩ ⊒ㅍη 㧕ߘߩ ઁᔅ ⷐߥᬺ ോ‫ ޝ‬ᚲ࿷࿾ ‫ޞ‬‫ ޥ‬113-0034 ᧲੩ㇺ ᢥ੩ ඙ḡፉ 2-16-16␠ ࿅ᴺੱ  ᣣ ᧄવᾲ ቇળ
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Jour. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 189

੐ോዪ߆ࠄߩㅪ⛊ᣣᧄવᾲቇળᱜળຬ࡮ቇ↢ળຬ౉ળ↳ㄟߺ࡮ᄌᦝዯ಴↪⚕㧔ฝߩ⹥ᒰߦ٤ࠍ⸥౉㧕㧔ᵈᗧ㧕㧝㧚ᱜળຬ࡮ቇ↢ળຬ౉ળ↳ㄟᦠ㧞㧚ᄌᦝฬ㧔ᦠ㕙ߦࠃࠆዯ಴ߩߺฃઃߌ㧕࡮ᭃᦠ૕ߢ᣿⍎ߦ⸥౉࡮᳁ฬߦ߰ࠅ߇ߥࠍઃߔ
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㧝㧚ቇળߩળ⸘ᐕᐲߪᲤᐕ 4 ᦬ 1 ᣣ߆ࠄ⠉ᐕ 3 ᦬ᧃᣣ߹ߢߢߔ㧚㧞㧚⾥ഥળຬߩળ⾌ߪ 1 ญ 30,000 ౞㧛ᐕߢ㧘↳ߒㄟߺߪ૗ญߢ߽⚿᭴ߢߔ㧚↳ߒㄟߺญᢙߦࠃࠅ㧘ᰴߩࠃ߁ߦಽߌߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚A㧔3 ญ㧕㧘B㧔2 ญ㧕㧘C㧔1 ญ㧕㧟㧚ળຬߦߥࠅ߹ߔߣ‫ޟ‬વᾲ‫ޟޠ‬Thermal Science and Engineering‫ߒ↳߅ࠍޠ‬ㄟߺญᢙ 1 ญߦߟ߈ฦ 1 ㇱ߅ㅍࠅߒ߹ߔ㧚‫ޟ‬ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸‫ߒ↳߅ࠍ╬ޠ‬ㄟߺญᢙ 1 ญߦߟ߈ 1 ㇱήᢱߢߐߒ޽ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߎߩવᾲߣ Thermal Science and Engineering ߪㅢᏱ㧘ᐕ 6 ࿁㧔5㧘7㧘9㧘11㧘1㧘3 ᦬ภ㧕⊒ⴕߒߡ߅ࠅ߹ߔ㧚ૉߒ㧘ᣣᧄવᾲࠪࡦࡐࠫ࠙ࡓ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸ߦߟ߈߹ߒߡߪ㧘೨ᐕᐲߩળ⾌ࠍᐕᐲᧃ߹ߢߦቢ⚊ߐࠇߚળຬ
ߦ㒢ࠅᒰ⹥ᐕᐲߩ߽ߩࠍήᢱߢߐߒ޽ߍ߹ߔ㧚ߥ߅㧘ᐕᐲㅜਛߢߏ౉ળߐࠇߚᣇߦߪᱷㇱߩㇺวߢ߅ㅍࠅߢ߈ߥ޿႐ว߽޽ࠅ߹ߔߩߢ㧘޽ࠄ߆ߓ߼ߏᛚ⍮߅߈ߊߛߐ޿㧚㧠㧚ᧄቇળߢߪ㧘੐ോ૞ᬺ◲⚛ൻߩߚ߼ߦળ⾌ߩ㗔෼ᦠߩ⊒ⴕߪㇷଢᝄᦧ߿㌁ⴕᝄㄟߩប߃ࠍ޽ߡߡ޿߹ߔ㧚◲නߥᦠᑼߩ㗔෼ᦠߪߏ↪ᗧߢ߈߹ߔ߇㧘ߘࠇએᄖߩ႐วߦߪ⾆␠ߏᜰቯߩᦠᑼࠍߏㅍઃਅߐ޿߹ߔࠃ
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 (3)⃻㊄ᦠ⇐ߩ႐วʊ਄⸥ߩ੐ോዪተߦᓮㅍ㊄ਅߐ޿㧚- 51 -J. HTSJ, Vol. 44, No. 184

ᐢ๔࠮ࡦࠨ࠹ࠢࡁࠬ

ᐢ๔࠹ࠢࡁࠝࡈࠖࠬ

ᐢ๔ᣣᧄࠞࡁࡑ࠶ࠢࠬ

✬㓸಴ㇱળࡁ࡯࠻㧦᳓޽ࠇߎࠇ

Note from the Editorial Board: Chat about Water ੹ภߩ․㓸ߪ㧘೨ภ㧔Vol.44, No.188㧕߆ࠄᒁ߈⛯߈‫ޟ‬᳓‫ߔߢޠ‬㧚೨ภߢߪ㧘ᄤ⠀వ↢ߩ microscopicߥ᳓ߩ⸃⺑㧔᳓ߩേ⊛ߥ᭴ㅧߣᱜߒ޿ℂ⸃㧕ߩᓟߦ㧘᳓ߦ㑐ߔࠆりㄭߥ࠹࡯ࡑߣߒߡ㧘ᄢᎹవ↢ߩࡅ࠻ߣ᳓ߩ㑐ଥߩ⸃⺑㧔᷷ᴰ᳓ߦߪߥߗ᷷ᾲലᨐ
߇޽ࠆߩ߆㧫 ߥߤ㧕߿␹↰㙚㐳ߦࠃࠆ㔐ߩ⚿᥏ߩ⚫੺㧔᭽‫ߥޘ‬ᒻߩ㔐ߩ⚿᥏߇ߢ߈ࠆ⸶㧕߇޽ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘ࠛࡀ࡞ࠡ࡯ߦ㑐ߔࠆ᳓ߩ࠹࡯ࡑ
ߣߒߡ㧘↰〝వ↢ߩశ⸅ᇦߦࠃࠆ᳓߆ࠄߩ᳓⚛⵾ㅧߣ㧘═ේ᳁ࠄߦࠃࠆ㜞᷷ࠟࠬἹߦࠃࠆᾲൻቇ᳓
⚛⵾ㅧߩ⸃⺑߇ឝタߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚ߎࠇࠄࠍฃߌߡ
੹ภߢߪ㧘⊕ᮯవ↢ߩ⚦⢩ౝߩ᳓ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⥝๧ᷓ޿⸃⺑ߣਛႦ᳁ߦࠃࠆᣂဳ᳓Ἱߩ⚫੺⸥੐ࠍឝタߔࠆߎߣߣߥࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚 ߘ߽ߘ߽㧘‫ޟ‬᳓‫․߇ޠ‬㓸ߩ࠹࡯ࡑߦㆬ߫ࠇߚߩߪ㧘‫ޟ‬᳓‫ߩޠ‬㊀ⷐᕈߣ㕙⊕ߐ߇ℂ↱ߢߒߚ㧚੹ᦼߩ╙㧝࿁✬㓸಴ ㇱળߦ߅޿ߡ㧘ᆔຬ߆ࠄ᭽‫․ߥޘ‬㓸࠹࡯ࡑ᩺߇಴ߐࠇ߹ߒߚ㧚‫␠ޟ‬ળ࠾࡯࠭߆ࠄ⷗ߚ
વᾲ⎇ⓥ‫ޟޠ‬ᛛ⢻વᛚߣવᾲ‫ޠ‬‫ߩࠄ߆ࠇߎޟ‬વᾲ⎇ⓥߣᢎ⢒‫ߣ࡯ࠡ࡞ࡀࠛޟޠ‬ⅣႺ‫ޟޠ‬ๆ⌕࡮ൻቇᎿቇ‫ޠ‬࡮࡮࡮ߥߤߥߤ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩౝ޿ߊߟ߆ߪ੹ᓟߩ
․㓸࠹࡯ࡑߣߥࠅ߹ߔ߇㧘೨ภ✦ಾ߹ߢߩᦼ㑆߇޽߹ࠅή޿ߎߣ߽޽ࠅ㧘⊝߇̌߁࡯࡯ࠎ࡮࡮࡮̍
ߣ໗ߞߡ޿ߚߣߎࠈ㧘㧔ᄬ␞㧍 ߤߥߚ߆ߪᔓࠇ
߹ߒߚ߇㧕̌᳓ߣ޿߁‛⾰ߩಾࠅญߢ․㓸߇⚵߼ࠆߩߢߪߥ޿߆̍ߣߩឭ᩺߇޽ࠅ㧘̌޽ߞ㧘ߘࠇ޿
޿ߨ㧍̍ߣ৻᳇ߦ᳿߹ࠅ߹ߒߚ㧚ၫ╩㗄⋡᩺߿ၫ╩⠪߽᩺ᰴ‫ߦޘ‬᳿߹ߞߡ޿߈߹ߒߚ㧚ߘࠇ߽ߎࠇ
߽㧘‫ޟ‬᳓‫␠ߦ߆޿߇ޠ‬ળ߿વᾲߣᷓߊ㑐ࠊߞߡ޿ࠆ
߆㧘߹ߚ⥝๧ᷓ޿ኻ⽎ߢ޽ࠆ߆ࠍ␜ߒߚ⍍㑆ߛߞߚࠃ߁ߦᕁ޿߹ߔ㧚 એਅߪ㧘୘ੱ⊛ߥ‫ޟ‬᳓‫ߦޠ‬ኻߔࠆᕁ޿ߢߔ㧚એ
೨⑳ߪᧄ⹹㧔Vol.43, No.182㧕ߦ㧘⍾Ṽ࿾ၞ(UAE)ߢߩᄥ㓁ᾲ᷆᳓ൻታ㛎ߦ߹ߟࠊࠆ⧰ഭ⹤ࠍㅀߴ߹
ߒߚ㧚ἳᾲߩᄤ୥ߩਛ㧘ࠛࠕࠦࡦߩή޿ㇱደߩਛߢ↢߈ᑧ߮ࠆߚ߼ߦࡍ࠶࠻ࡏ࠻࡞ߩ᳓߇޿߆ߦ⾆㊀ߛߞߚ߆㧘╬ࠍ⸥ߒ߹ߒߚ߇㧘ߎߎߢߪ߽߁㧝ߟ೎ߩ߅⹤ࠍ⚫੺ߒ߹ߔ㧚ਅߩ౮⌀ߪ UAE ߩἳᾲߩ⍾Ṽߦ⿷ࠍ〯ߺ౉ࠇߚᤨߩ߽ߩߢߔ㧚⑳߇ฝᚻߦߒߞ߆ࠅߣីࠅߒ߼ߡ޿ࠆߩߪ 500cc ߩ᳓ߩࡍ࠶࠻ࡏ࠻࡞ߢߔ㧚⺕ߦ൘߼ࠄࠇࠆ⸶ߢ߽ߥߊ㧘⊝߇᳓ߩࡍ࠶࠻ࡏ࠻࡞ࠍីࠅߒ߼ߡ޿߹ߒߚ㧚േ‛⊛ߥ⋥ᗵߢ㧘᳓߇ߥߌࠇ߫ᱫߧ㧘ߣ⏕ାߒߡ޿ߚ߆ࠄߢߔ㧚߽ߩߩᧄߦࠃࠇ߫㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥ࿾ၞ
ߢߪ㧘ࡅ࠻ߩ૕߆ࠄ㧝ᣣߦ⚂ 16 ࡝࠶࠻࡞ߩ᳓ಽ߇
⫳⊒ߒߡᄬࠊࠇࠆߘ߁ߢߔ㧔500cc ߢߪోὼ⿷ࠅ
߹ߖࠎߨ࡮࡮㧕㧚ᣣᧄߢߪ㧘ᄐ႐ߩỗߒ޿ㆇേᤨએ
ᄖߦߪ㧘޽߹ࠅ᳓ߩ᦭ࠅ㔍ߺࠍታᗵߔࠆߎߣߪ޽
ࠅ߹ߖࠎ߇㧘ࡅ࠻ߦߣߞߡᦨ߽⾆㊀ߥ‫ޟ‬᳓‫ߤࠍޠ‬ࠇߛߌᄢಾߦᛒ޿ᵈᗧࠍᛄߞߡ߽㧘ࡃ࠴߇޽ߚࠆ
ߎߣߪߥ޿ߢߒࠂ߁㧚㧔UAE, Ras Al Khaimah ㄭߊߩ⍾Ṽߦߡ㧕᳗੗ ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕
Niro NAGAI (University of Fukui)e-mail: nagai@mech.fukui-u.ac.jp೽ળ㐳  ൎ↰ᱜᢥ㧔ᣧⒷ↰ᄢቇ㧕    ㇱળ㐳 ศ↰⧷↢㧔੩ㇺᄢቇ㧕ᆔ ຬ㧔ℂ ੐㧕᫪ ᴦ༹㧔᧲੩㔚ജ㧕     ㅩဈᤘᴦ㧔ᓼፉᄢቇ㧕     ዊጊ ❥㧔਻Ꮊᄢቇ㧕㧔⹏⼏ຬ㧕ਣ↰ ⮍㧔᧲ർᄢቇ㧕     ᧖ጊᥓਯ㧔ᣣᧄේሶജ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧕     ਛㄟ⑲᮸㧔ජ⪲ᄢቇ㧕     ട⮮ਯ⾆㧔᧲੩Ꮏᬺᄢቇ㧕   ᳗੗ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕     ↰ဈ⺈ဋ㧔૑෹㊄ዻᎿᬺ㧕   ᐔỈ⨃᮸㧔␹ᚭᄢቇ㧕
TSE ࠴࡯ࡈࠛ࠺ࠖ࠲࡯ ⷏የ⨃ᢥ㧔᧲੩ᄢቇ㧕   TSE ಴ ᜂᒰ ᳗੗ੑ㇢㧔⑔੗ᄢቇ㧕✬㓸಴ ੐ോዪ㧦੩ㇺᄢቇᄢቇ㒮 Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ⑼ ⥶ⓨቝቮᎿቇኾ᡹ ศ↰⧷↢࡮›ጊஜੑ‫ޥ‬606-8501 ੩ㇺᏒᏀ੩඙ศ↰ᧄ↸ Tel/Fax㧦075-753-5255 yoshida@mbox.kudpc.kyoto-u.ac.jp

વᾲ 2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬

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વ ᾲ

ISSN 1344-8692

Journal of the Heat Transfer Society of Japan

Vol. 44, No. 189

2005 ᐕ 11 ᦬⊒ⴕ⊒ⴕᚲ ␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣ ᧄ વ ᾲ ቇ ળ‫ޥ‬113-0034 ᧲੩ㇺᢥ੩඙ḡፉ 2-16-16
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