Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Building forYoung Leaders in Central America
El Salvador (1st August 2014) – Panama (8th August 2014)
Organizers: Peace Boat & UNISDR Americas

Background
Founded in 1983, Peace Boat is an international non-governmental and non-profit organization inSpecial Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations(ECOSOC) since 2002. Peace Boat works to promote peace, human rights, equal and sustainable
development and respect for the environment through educational
programs, cooperative projects and advocacy activities. Peace
Boat’s main activities are carried out through a charteredpassenger ship that travels the world on educational peace
voyages. The ship creates a neutral, mobile space and enables
people to engage across borders in and mutual cooperation atsea, and in over 60 ports that are visited each year.
As part of our wider peace-building activities, Peace Boat has
carried out emergency relief operations for the past 18 years,
delivering emergency assistance and raising funds, as well as
coordinating the dispatch of experienced logisticians, interpretersand volunteer teams to affected areas all over the world. Following the Great East Japan
Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011, Peace Boat established the Peace Boat Disaster Relief
Volunteer Center (PBV) to carry out:
• Disaster Risk Reduction (i.e. prevention, mitigation, disaster preparedness, response andrecovery), such as the training, dispatch and coordination of volunteers• The on-going relief and recovery of communities affected by the Great East Japan
Earthquake and Tsunami• Domestic and international disaster relief• Advocacy on Disaster Risk Reduction-related issues and their crosscutting relations to sustainability, human security, poverty and climatechange through active participation in networks and forums and is a an
Organising Partner of the NGO Major Group for the 2015 3rd UN World
Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (WCDRR).
In May 2014, Peace Boat become an official campaign partner of UNISDR
Resilient Cities Campaign, to advocate for disaster prevention and resiliencebuilding in cities around the world. As an official partner, Peace Boat hopes to bring it's Japaneseexperience on disaster mitigation, training volunteer leaders, and coordinating disaster relief andprevention efforts, to the communities we visit in our global voyages.

Programme Theme:

Programme Overview
Because building resilience and disaster prevention requires the participation of both political andcivil society members across the region, Peace Boat proposed working together with Central
American governments and civil society organizations to create a weeklong program that would
bring together young people from Central America for this purpose.
The proposed onboard programme took place onboard
Peace Boat's chartered ship, during the Latin American
segment of Peace Boat's 84th Voyage. 8 leaders fromdifferent Latin American countries participated in internalsessions and a training programme conducted by anexperienced PBV trainer. During this program, young
leaders could share with one another groundbreaking
developments and experiences in their own countries
and within the region, obstacles that remain, possible
solutions, and mechanisms to secure the resilience of theregion.

“The International Youth program
its important because it's a great
opportunity to learn from othercultures, different ways ofthinking, and team work no matter
who, it's about sharing
knowledge”
Margarita Villalobos, UNISDRThis program served as the launching program for Peace
Boat's partnership with the UNISDR Building Resilient Cities Campaign. A representative of
UNISDR joined the programme and served as a guest educator.

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El Salvador – Panama 2014

Schedule & Agenda
Date

Place

Activity

1 AUG San Salvador, El Salvador

Participants arrive in El Salvador. First session onboard

2 AUG Acajutla, El Salvador

Visit SICA/Civil Defense, round table with government
officials and civil society representatives.

3 AUG Corinto, Nicaragua

On board conference with civil society members,
government officials and UNISDR Resilient City
Promoters. Hold press conference.

4 AUG Sailing onboard Peace Boat's
vessel, the Ocean Dream

Internal sessions:+What is the Resilience Cities Campaign+Presentations on their own countries risks and risk
reduction programs+Japan's experience: Great East Japan Earthquake &Tsunami+Cross cutting themes: community involvement,
Gender, Disabilities, children/youth, poverty, climatechange+Cross border risks and chance for collaboration+Action plans formation

5 AUG Sailing onboard Peace Boat's
vessel, the Ocean Dream
6 AUG Sailing onboard Peace Boat's
vessel, the Ocean Dream, andpass through the Panama
Canal

7 AUG Cristobal, Panama

Visit to UNISDR offices in Panama. Discussion withgovernment officials, intergovernmental agencies andcivil society organizations in the City of Knowledge.
Hold final meeting.

8 AUG Panama City, Panama

Return to home countries

Program Objectives
This program served as the launching program for Peace Boat's partnership with the UNISDR
Building Resilient Cities Campaign.
• Provide opportunities to Central-American youth to gain international experience; to learn fromone another and from speakers onboard Peace Boat; to develop and gain knowledge they can
use to work toward resiliency in theircommunities, civil society organization, local
authorities and national governments; togenerate links and connections with people
from other countries and cultures.
• Participants evaluated both the existing
challenges to strengthening resilience andpotential solutions, and will have theopportunity to propose mechanisms forresilience building in the region.
• Discuss lessons learned from the 2011
Photo: Conference with the Mayor of Santa Tecla
earthquake and tsunami in Japan with
City, El Salvador, which is a Role Model City
survivors and volunteers from the affectedareas. After March 2011, there´s a lot thatcan be shared with PBV experience in Japan and other countries.
• Building resilience and disaster prevention across the region (Central America) a very vulnerable
area in natural disasters.
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El Salvador – Panama 2014

• Give Peace Boat participants the opportunity to directly interact with youth from El Salvador,
Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama and learn about their countries’ situations and the youth
work in natural disaster prevention.
• Promote how young people can share with one another groundbreaking developments andexperiences in their own countries and within the region, obstacles that remain, possible
solutions, and mechanisms to secure the resilience of the region.

Participants
The selection of participants and contact with local governments were made thanks to the support
and contact with embassies in Japan.

Name
José Gerardo Chávez
Coronado

Country / Organization
El Salvador / Municipality of
Santa Tecla

Position
Strategic Risk Management
ExpertPatricia Carolina Cortez García El Salvador / Municipality ofApastepeque, San Vicente

Civil Defense delegate

Luis Villamonte

Panamá / Department for
Prevention and Mitigation ofDisasters at SINAPROC

Geographer SINAPROC

Jim Alexander Diaz

Panama / SINAPROC

Rescuer / Volunteer

Julisa Ulate Arias

Costa Rica / National
Commission for Risk
Prevention and Emergency
Reaction (CNE)

Legal Advisor to the
Presidency

Bernardo Merayo Miller

Costa Rica / National
Commission for Risk
Prevention and Emergency
Reaction (CNE)

Communication officer /Communications division,

Walkiri Jadima Lovo

Nicaragua / Guardabarrancos - Leading Member
Environmental Youth
Movement

Idalina del Carmen Rodríguez
LanzasNicaragua / Guardabarrancos - Rivas Department Coordinator
Environmental Youth
Movement

Margarita Villalobos

Costa Rica – Panama UNISDR Special Guest
representative

Outcomes• The group mixed really (2 from each country) and there was a good gender balance (4 Male 4
Female. It would it be ideal to have one male and one female from each country but participants
were chosen by the embassies in Japan and their Foreign offices.
• For most of the members, joining a Peace Boat voyage gave them the opportunity to give talks toan international audience, and it's a good experience for them.
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El Salvador – Panama 2014• We had great exchange programs in ports with local governments and organisations,
understanding different realities and approaches.
• Having a UNISDR member involved was crucial for the program. Due to Margaritas experienceand her knowledge in the region,
this will help a lot to create aregional integration and a better
follow-up.
• During the exchange program in
Nicaragua (onboard sessions) we
invited members and leaders of
the UNIDR campaign, and their
testimonies and experienceswere a great encourage for theparticipants and other members
attending.
• We had a great session with PBVvolunteers onboard who took theleadership program.

Plan-of-Action

Most importantly, eachparticipant made aplan-of-action on what
and how they would
implement their leaningand exchanges once
they returned to theirhome countries

Plan de acción

Ciudades resilientes, Nicaragua.

Basado en la experiencia adquirida en laparticipación del “Programa de resiliencia en
Peace Boat”, me dispongo a realizar:

1. C o o r d i n a c i o n e s y r e u n i o n e s c o n l a
representante de UNISDR en Nicaragua;
Nadeisha.

2. Basado en la reunión con ella, podre
realizar un verdadero plan de acción
aterrizado al contexto nacional en cuanto
al tema de resiliencia en Nicaragua.

3. Compartir la experiencia y los nuevos
conocimientos adquiridos a bordo de Peaceboat, el tema de resiliencia y laexperiencia organizativa de Japón ante elterremoto, tsunami y el desastre nuclear
ocurrido en 2011.

• each participant made a plan-ofaction on what and how they would implement their leaning and exchanges once they returned totheir home countries• A survey was conducted on the final day to evaluate how the programme performed and met the
expectations of the participants

Cultural exchange
Open spaces were used for a Japanese Cultural
exchange, where four booths were set up:
traditional clothing (both Japanese and Central
American), traditional games, Japanesecalligraphy and origami. Even though the event
was only held for a couple of hours, it was verymuch appreciated by all the participants and it
was a great opportunity for all to interact directly
and take pictures together.
On a different day we wore traditional Japanese
costumes and participated in a tea ceremony.

Media
Peace Boat with its high media profile and global reachdrew media attention to the “Resilient Cities Campaign”.
http://www.unisdr.org/archive/37634
http://www.panamaamerica.com.pa/nacion/barco-de-la-paz-de-japonvisita-la-sede-de-la-onu-en-panama
http://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/news/v.php?id=38819
http://novecientos11.com/2014/08/20/simposio-sobre-juventud-yresiliencia-a-bordo-de-peace-boat-barco-de-la-paz-en-su-escala-ennicaragua/

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Photo: Media coverage while in port,
Nicaragua

El Salvador – Panama 2014

Participants Final Evaluation Survey
A survey was conducted on the final day to evaluate how the programme performed and met the
expectations of the participants. (below: An image of the table results)
Participants Final Evaluation Survey for the 84th Global Voyage

Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Building for Young Leaders in Central America

1
Number

Question

Patricia Carolina Cortéz

Segment: El Salvador (August 1st, 2014) – Panama (August 8th, 2014)

2

3

4

5

6

7

Idalina del Carmen Rodríguez

Luis Villamonte

Julisa Ulate Arias

Walkiri Jadima Lovo

José Gerardo Chávez Coronado

Bernardo Merayo Miller

8
Jim Diaz

Yes

Yes. I think some more bibliography
More or less. I didn't have specific info Yes. The information provided was very I didnt know very well what I was going It was very helpful. There is always
Yes, I felt prepared. I think theabout resiliency could have been
about the program until I was contacted realistic in order to be prepared for the to do, and I didnt know there were
small details but Maria and Carlos were information provided was clear.
useful, as it wasn't so clear on the info by coordinators via email.
training.
“resilient cities” in Nicaragua, but Ivery clear in their responses.
Perhaps good to include information
sent before the program. Now it is very
knew I had to do my best onboard toabout weather in each port and kind ofclear.
represent my country. Although we
activities involved (whether formal orwere sent links with information about
informal) to prepare for packing.
the topic, it might be good to have been
introduced to a person in our country
that knew about the topic in order tohave a better objective/goal established
before going.

Sincerely, I was not prepared.
Everything was new for me. It was
better than we were informed of andthe information sent.
Maybe some more information about
how to create resilience in communities
with low economic resources.

Very good. Food was healthy but itwould be convenient to have latin foodin one of the restaurants

Sharing room with a new person was
great, I learned a lot from her, and webecame like sisters. Food was not apt
for our culture.

From my point of view everything wasgood. Sharing cabin was excellent, we
became friends and knew each other. I
did have problems with food because I
wasn't used to it, everything was new.

1

Were you prepared forthe programme?

2

Were you satisfied withquality of life onboard?
(Shared cabin, food,
etc.)

3

Did you felt welcome andincluded on the onboard
Peace Boat community?

4.a.

Rate from 1-5 youropinion about thefollowing aspects of the
program.
a. Thematic Sessions

4.b.

b. Exchanges/Activities
in Port4.c.

c. Exchanges onboard(with PBV volunteers)

4.d.

d. Open presentation

4.e.

e. Will you be more
involved in resiliency
issues?

5.a.

About the campaign.
a. Did you get to know
more about theCampaign and its
contents?

5.b.

b. Will you promote thecampaign?

6

Did the program met
your original
expectations?

7

Which has been themost significant
educational experiencefor you?

8

Did you get enoughsupport from thecoordinators of the
program and PB staff?

9

Do you think the
program is important,
why? How did you
contribute to life
onboard?

Yes. Cultural exchange is important
My experience in the region I work withsince it gives space to the exchange of helped to give complimentary ideas
knowledge.
from the grassroots rather than fromthe high-level, since I always
emphasized on the participation ofcommunities in decision making.

What were the best
aspects of the program/trip?

Presentations by facilitators, cultural
The knowledge I gained, the cultural
The treatment as if we were a family.
exchange, departure ceremonies, open exchange, the respect towards our
The different study sessions offered.
presentation.
culture, and the mutual interest to
The exchange with other cultures.
communicate beyond language or other
differences.

That apart from it being a good training, The training and its theme.
we had time to share and learn about
The exchange with participants
other cultures enriching ourselves.
onboard and in ports.
The cultural exchange.

The exchange of experiences, theEach experience lived.
commitment made, the friendships, thefuture vision and the life project it is.

The visits in the different ports, and theactivity we had with other volunteers.

10What would you
improve?

Food, seasickness preparedness andnot knowing how to speak English or
Japanese.

Getting used to the movement of theI think only the time given to eachship was a bit frustrating, but apart from session. Otherwise I liked everything.
that everything was good.

An English/Spanish newspaper.
Sometimes the environment was very
informal with too many jokes.

From my side, only the food.

11

12

Yes. It is a floating university where you Yes. I want to create a social project in
can learn interesting things to grow as my community to provide education for
Would you like to remain a person and in your job. I will like tochildren in poor areas, and I think
in touch with PB?
keep in touch through gmail with thePeace Boat can provide me with better
coordinators. I would like to be aideas.
volunteer to promote peace.

Sure. I would love to, Peace Boat's
objective is excellent with its different
teaching methods. Perhaps as avolunteer, sharing my experience withothers.

Yes sure, would like to learn more
Yes, I would like to be a volunteer but I
about the programs held onboard to
do not speak English or Japanese. But
learn from them what we can use in my I would like to learn to be able to apply
country.
as a volunteer. I like to share and learn
new cultures.

Yes. Because I want to be a volunteer, I The ship was my home for a week, and Yes, I would love to be a volunteer towant to contribute in any of its projects, I am very interested in learning about
promote resliency.
because I identify with its objectives
the rest of the voyage across oceans.
and causes, because Carlos, Maria andSimon are great leaders.

No

I loved the experience!

13

Any other comment?

I'm very altruist so please take me into
account for anything in which I can
support your cause.

I really liked life onboard, and it was a
new and incredible experience. Food I
had to get used to.

Yes, the Japanese culture is very
respectful and spiritual. Food is very
healthy and I didn't had any problems
with it.

Yes, I think it was good to share room It was a very nice environment, goodwith someone I didnt know and not
food, a great experience, specially withfrom my country. That allowed me tothe volunteers.
know more about her, her culture, hercountry and her work. It was a very
positive experience. In regards to food,
it was also a nice experience, allowing
us to expand our cultural and culinary
vision of another country.

I am satisfied with the life onboard. I
believe sharing cabin with someone isan opportunity to expand knowledge
and exchange cultures. With the foodyou should inform about the menu andnot just ask if vegetarian or not.

Program coordinators made us feel like Yes. It was a brilliant experience since I Yes. They made us feel as if we had
Yes. The fact you were greeted byat home. All the activities were very
was able to share part of my culture
been with them since Japan, as if weeveryone you met in the hallways
interesting.
with Japanese and them with me.
were a family no matter the nationality. I regardless of the language made you
enjoyed life onboard.
feel special.

Even when most passengers wereI felt very good, I want to be part of the Each crew and staff made us feel part
Japanese and didnt speak Spanish, I
volunteer team onboard. I think forof the boat, with lots of respect,
was able to connect with them because future programmes it might be good to humbleness and hospitality.
they looked for ways to makekeep a more serious atmosphere andthemselves understood. It was nice to emphasize on keeping romantic
share with them through parties,
relationships aside.
activities and exchanges, I felt like one
more passenger and it was nice toreally connect with all others onboard.

Definitely. They made as felt as if we
had been there for a long time. The
crew was like a family even when we
had different languages we could
understood each other greatly.

5

5. All presentations were very
4. Very well prepared and with goodinteresting and my biggest expectations contents.
was to know more about them deeply
since I only had general backgroundknowledge about them.

4. I would have liked to hear more
people with this kind of experience.

4. It was enriching, although more time 4. I think you should give more time so 5. The sessions were relaxed andfor each session might have beenthat each participant can explain more informal providing a less pressuring
good, since I didn't know about the
deeply when he speaks if he wants to. learning environment which helps to
topics. I learned a lot since I didnt know
retain information.
much about them.

5. It allowed us to know deeply about
resiliency, and how to develop ouraction plan to carry it out in mycommunity.

5. Each port of call was an interesting
adventure allowing us to meet new
people and organizations.

4. It was interesting to know how eachcountry does resilience from different
sectors through simple examples.

5. Excellent to share with different
persons and learn from their life
experiences.

5. In all countries we were treated very 5. Each exchange gave me newwell.
lessons, teachings, reflections,strength.

5. Excellent. It was a mind-opening
experience, sharing knowledge andexperiences from different countries.

3. It was very interesting interact withyoung volunteers and know their
expectations from the human andsocial value of helping.

5. Very good experience.

4. The experience of the youth wasvery interesting. More pictures could
have been better.

5. I got the chance to meet moreparticipants and make new friends.

1. It was a very good experience but
4. Although it was done with short time, 5. It was very interesting and it was athere was a lack of audience, and it
we made it!
great experience to have so many
was as the topic was not that importanttranslators for the different languages.
for them.

It was very good and very meaningful,even with limited time we shared/
learned what we needed to andenjoyed it.

4. I consider the exchanges in each
5. We were able to learn about different
port were adequate and educational,
disasters and how they were able toalthough unfortunately with limited time recover from them.
to know more deeply.

5. It was interesting to share with them. 5. This gave me the most expectations 5. Learned a lot about eastern culture.
It was a motivation to keep working as and positive messages. I would like you It is admirable how much respect
a volunteer, and seeing the preparation to take me into account as a volunteer everyone has onboard, not only theand commitment they had was very
for future experiences.
Japanese but everyone onboard.
enriching.

5. Excellent. They shared theirexperiences and gave me manyreasons and motivation to develop myaction plan as a volunteer.

5. First I was afraid I would make a
4. It was good, and we were able tomistake, but in the end it was great to interact with participants thanks to
see their interest in what we presented. interpreters.

5. It was an interesting presentation
and a great personal and groupchallenge

5. The participants made us feel like amember of the Peace Boat family, evenwhen the culture was so different.
4. Yes I believe I am more involved
already. It was a totally interesting andenriching topic that needs to be
develop further.

5. I like the topic as it is very connected 2. I think I will continue involved in thisto sustainable development.
topic and I would like to promote thecampaign in all my fields of activities.

4. Yes, I like this project as it is in myfield of work.

5. Yes sure. The development andprogress of each country will dependon the resilience capacity it has.

Certainly. I think I can give a lot to mycountry and the member cities, andpromote other cities to join.

Yes, I am already involved in it, and will With all the acquired knowledge it is
do it even more.
important to continue involved andshare knowledges.

5. Through the campaign I got to
4. I realized how the term resiliency is
expand my knowledge about resiliency very broad, where all must take part toin different areas of society. Ej. Gender, achieve a change and risk reduction.
economic factors, etc.

4. Yes. I learned since I didn't know
about the specific topic before theworkshops.

5. Yes sure. Margarita's explanation
using the spiderweb was very clear.
Apart from the experiences shared
about Japan by Simon, and the other
cities we visited.

5. Yes, since I knew almost nothing
about the topic and the level oforganization in each country..

5. Yes, I knew it and I'm moreinterested in it now.

5. Yes, I learned better about the terms 5. I learned a lot and the material weand objectives of the campaign, and it got about the topic.
helped me understand a lot better thedifficulties at time of disasters.

From my work I will promote it
coordinating with experts for them toteach and support the building ofresiliency.

5. I feel this experience has make me
feel highly committed to promoteresiliency from my family, mycommunity, my department, etc.

Yes. I will share the campaign with myinstitution.

5. Yes, definitely. It is very important topromote it and follow up on it.

5. I think yes, because it was acommitment I assumed whenparticipating, and because I like thetopic and want to learn more.

5. Yes, because I will talk withownership of the topic based on myexperience, my time onboard and theexperiences of my Central American
friends.

5. I believe I will be a promotor for the 5. With all this knowledge I would like tocampaign, since the topic is interesting promote the campaign and put my planand important for each city.
into action.

Yes. It is my starting point to promote
this campaign in the communities I
work.

Yes, because I feel consolidated withAll the expectations were met and I
new knowledge and experiences. My
learned how to better approachmind is more open now and with higher communities.
compromises.

Knowing about resiliency throughI feel a resilient person. I never thoughvarious crosscutting themes including with the health difficulties I faced I
gender, natural resources, climate
would be able to attend all sessions,change and the economy. It isbut I was able to confront thatimportant to work together since
weakness of my body thanks to mydisasters do not know limits or frontiers. interest and passion for knowledge.
Knowing about the possibility of
involving the private companies not
only financially but also throughvolunteer work from the employees.

No, it was much better than I expected. Yes, I learned more about resiliency,
Yes, it went over them, but I don't see I think this program went over my
It did, and gave me a broader
and the campaign, about PB, and other much interest and commitment from the expectations, made me more conscious perspectives of the issues than I had.
participants and about the importance participants in strengthening the team and increase my desire to cooperate.
of continuing communications in order and doing something big andto construct joint actions.
innovating.

The experience of the Telica
mancommunity, how 3 municipalities
joint to work on prevention. I would liketo see how we can achieve morecommunities working together.

The places we visited in each port are
admirable because of how they
overcame the disasters/circumstances
faced, but the most significant was theone of Curundu in Panama.

Knowing more about resiliency in Latin
America and in my country. I want tolook further into the topic and thecurrent situation of my country, toevaluate how I can help.

Yes, I'm very thankful with theSure, they are very special persons and Yes, very good hospitality and support
facilitators for their trust and hospitality. I feel they transferred to us all they
They are excellent persons and are in energy, humbleness and desire formy mind and heart.
change.

Yes, they shared all they could about
the topics covered, and were always
there onboard or in land.

I think all did a good job. I had a good Yes, they were a moral, emotional and The support was like being surrounded Excellent, more than support theconnection with them since they picked professional support, they are excellent by a family.
sincere care from each of them andme up in the airport, and there was
guides and leaders.
desire to give us their best.
great coordination between them tosupport us.

Yes. Since it gives a new experience to Yes sure, having a thematic program
Yes, because it supports academic and International students are important
students on a specific topic, and wewith experiential examples make it very cultural development, and raises
because they bring life to the onboard
promote interest in other persons about attractive and entertaining.
awareness over specific topics. My
community and share theirissues of resilience.
contribution to it was giving information experiences. They saw as an example
about my country to other participants and were motivated to work hard, as
and passengers.
many of us have work as volunteers.

I think food was my biggest frustration, For me, it would be food, since our
because my body was not able to adapt bodies are not used to it.
to the food.
And language, but not very relevant,since we managed to communicate
when necessary through signs.

Coordinators are excellent, they know a I need to know more about this NGO
lot and what is best they share theirand its interesting activities around theknowledge with humbleness and love. world.
Thank you!

The experience of the volunteers after
the Tsunami. The testimonies by
Simon, Maria and Carlos about theirexperiences.

Thank you for the opportunity, andcount with me for anything I can
support you with.

What I most learned from this
PBV's presentation was very importantcampaign/program, was to be resilient, to highlight the role of volunteers.
not just against disasters but in eacharea of my life.

I believe a program with students
Yes I consider it important to share
expands knowledge, culture andknowledge around the world. I
organizational skills in each country,
personally tried to cheer the group,
helping to raise awareness about themaking them laugh and sharing myissues faced by each. I hope everything field work with them.
I shared was helpful for my mates.

No. I have nothing specific to improve,
but to the importance of continuing todevelop this program.

I love you all...

No, that's all.

Contact
Peace Boat:
2F 3-13-1 Takadanobaba
Shinjuku, Tokyo
169-0075, Japan
Tel: 81(0)3-3363-8047
Fax: 81(0)3-3363-7562
Primary: Robin Lewis, International CoordinatorE-mail: robin@peaceboat.gr.jp
Secondary: Simon Rogers
E-mail: simon@pbv.or.jp

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