American Society ofPlant Biologists
アメリカ植物生物学会

Copyright © 2012 by the American Society of Plant Biologists
Permission to make copies of part or all of this work is granted without fee for personal or classroom use, provided that copies are notmade or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear the full citation and the following notice: “Copyright American
Society of Plant Biologists.” Please request permission in writing to reproduce material if the use is commercial or if you wish to makemultiple copies other than for educational purposes.
Citation: Jones, A.M., and Ellis, J. (2012). My Life As A Plant. Rockville, Md.: American Society of Plant Biologists.
Address correspondence to ASPB, 15501 Monona Drive, Rockville MD 20855 USA. www.aspb.org.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
LC control no.: 2012939279
LCCN permalink: http://lccn.loc.gov/2012939279
Type of material: Book (Print, Microform, Electronic, etc.)
Personal name: Jones, Alan.
Main title: My life as a plant / Alan Jones, Jane Ellis.
Edition: 1st ed.
Published/Created: Rockville, MD : American Society of Plant Biologists, 2012.
Description: p. cm.
Projected pub date: 1206
cISBN: 9780943088020 (alk. paper)2013 Japanese Translation: Keiko Yonekura-Sakakibara and Ayuko Kuwahara-Seo
Printed in the United States of America
First impression, June 2012, Minuteman Press, Inc.

ƠǐƘƿƭƷƘǒƠƜƷஜǛƭƘƬƨƻƱƨƪƞƘᲴǸȧȸȀȳųȏȳȕȪȸǭȣǷȸųǸȧȸȳǺǨȟȪȸ ǪȞȩŴƑᲴǵȩȑȸǯŴǸǧǤǳȖ ǭȳǰŴǸǧȬȟȸȐǹǹȸǶȳǦǣȃȈȕǣȸȫȉǳȊȸȟȩȳȀŴƖƔƘᲴǢȩȳ/ǸȧȸȳǺҦٟŴǸǧȸȳǨȪǹҦٟȎȸǹǫȭȩǤȊ‫ܖٻ‬ȁȣȚȫȒȫఄǍƘᲴƞƔƖƹǒƚƍƜҦٟŴƘǘƸǒƋǏƜŴ ƏǒƷƋǓƜžƜǜƴƪƸᲛųǘƨƠƸųȒȞȯȪųǵȪȸƬƯƍƏƷᲛųǘƨƠƷųƶƸųơǊǜƷƠƨƴųƸƑƯƍƯǘƨƠƷųƸƬƺƱƘƖƸųơǊǜƷƏƑưƓƻƞǇƴǉƔƬƯ ƷƼƯƍǔƷǑŵſƸƳƼǒƸƬƺƘƖƶ

2ƠǐƘƿƭƸųƨƶƔǒƏǇǕƯųƨƍǑƏƴǉƔƬƯƷƼƯƍƖǇƢŵǊƴųƨƍǑƏǁƷǈƪǛųƓƠƑƯƋƛƯƶŵ3žǘƨƠǋųƋƳƨƱƓƳơǑƏƴƨǂǋƷǛƨǂƯųƓƓƖƘƳǔƷǑᲛſ4žưǋųǘƨƠƸƓƻƞǇƷǨȍȫǮȸƱƘƏƖ CO2 Ʊųǈƣ H2O ưƨǂǋƷǛƭƘǔƷŵſƘƏƖ（CO2）ȸǮȫȍǨ5ǈƣ（H2 O）žƋƳƨǋǘƨƠǋųƨǂǋƷǛųƨǂǔƚƲųƭƘǓƔƨƕųƪƕƏǘƶŵųƭƘǓƔƨǛųƘǒǂƯǈƯŵſ

サリーのたべもの

ひとのたべもの

こうごうせい- にっこう- にさんかたんそ(CO2)- ようりょくそ- みず (H2O)- ミネラル

やかないピーナツバタークッキー- ぜんりゅうふんのクラッカー
８まいぶんをぼろぼろにくだいたもの- ほしぶどう1/4カップ- ピーナツバター1/4カップ- はちみつ おおさじ2 はい

よくまぜて さとうとさんそを つくろう。

H 2O- ココナッツ（あまくないもの）
おおさじ４はいさとうžƏȸǜŴƓƍƠƦƏŵƭƘƬƯǈǑƏᲛųƓƱƳƷƻƱƴƯƭƩƬƯǋǒƬƯƶſ
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ƟƍǓǐƏǛųƪƍƞǊƷȜǦȫƴƍǕǔŵ
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13žƯǜǛųƢƏơƷơǎǜƴųƭƳƍưǈƯƶŵ
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ƜǕƸųǵȪȸƷƔƧƘƷųǢȫȐȠưƢŵžǘƨƠƸųƱƯǋƾǔƘƔǒųƭƮƍƯƍǔųƍƪƧƘƴųƏǇǕƨƷŵǘƨƠƷƍƪƧƘƸųƳƕƍƋƍƩƴųƣƍƿǜƢƕƨǛųƔƑƯƖƨǘŵ
ƜƏƠƯųƍǇƷǘƨƠƕųƍǔƷǑŵſひいおじいさん

おじいさんモコケ

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žƜǜƲƸųƋƳƨƷƔƧƘƷƜƱǛųƓƠƑƯᲛƋƳƨƷƔƧƘƷųƔƓǛųƔƍƯǈƯƘǕǔᲹſ

おかあさんおとうさんƋƳƨƷųǊƸ
ƓƔƋƞǜƱƓƱƏƞǜƷƲƪǒƴƴƯƍǔƔƳᲹƋƳƨƷƳǇƑǛƔƍƯ
17?

žǘƨƠƷƱǋƩƪƸųƍǖƍǖƳųƔƨƪǍ
ƓƓƖƞǛųƠƯƍǔƷǑŵſ18ƨǜƚǜƴƍƜƏᲛǈƭƚƨǋƷǛųƑƴƔƜƏᲛƔƨƪǍųƓƓƖƞƷųƪƕƏųƸƬƺǛųǈƭƚǑƏŵǇǘǓƴƘǒƢųƠǐƘƿƭǍųƍƖǋƷǛųǈƭƚǑƏŵ19žǍƋᲛǅƘƸųșǤȞȄųȀǰȩǹŵǍǇƴųƢǜưƍǔǜƩŵǅƘƸųǄƦƍƸƬƺǛųƍƪƶǜơǎƏųƭƚƯƍǔǜƩŵƋƔƪǌǜƸųȞȄȜȃǯȪƷƳƔƴƋǔƨƶƔǒųƏǇǕǔǜƩǑŵſ?

žƍƬƨƍųƲǕƩƚƷųƋƔƪǌǜƕųȀǰȩǹƷƦƹưųƓƓƖƘƳǕǔƷƩǖƏᲹſ20žȏȸǤᲛųǘƨƠƸųǷȀųȕȩȳǑŵ
ƖƷƠƨƷųƏƢƙǒƍƱƜǖƴųƘǒƠƯƍǔǘŵſ21žǑƓᲛųƓǕƸųǵȜȆȳųȁȣȸȪȸŵƋƭƘƯųƔǘƍƨųƞƹƘưųƍƖƯƍǔǜƩƥ。」

22ƠǐƘƿƭƱųƢǜưƍǔƹƠǐǛƭƳƛǒǕǔƔƳᲹƋƳƨƷƑǛ
ƔƜƏ

23ƋƳƨƷƢǜưƍǔƱƜǖƷƑǛ
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ƷƲƕƔǘƘǘŵǈƣᲢH2O ᲣǛƷǜưųƠǜƜƖǎƏƠƳƘƪǌ 。
」

24ƠǐƘƿƭƷųǈƣƷųƱƓǓǈƪ
ƻƭǑƏƳǋƷ
- ȞǰǫȃȗųᲫƭᲢƨƓǕƳƍǑƏƴųƓǋƍǳȃȗᲣ- ǻȭȪƷƸƬƺųᲫǆǜųᲢƑƷƿƿǜǋƾƘǉᲣ- ƠǐƘǑƏƠƖƦᲫᲨǳȃȗƴųƸǜƿǜųǈƣǛųƍǕǇƢŵᲬᲨƠǐƘǑƏƠƖƦǛųᲮƯƖųƍǕųƔƖǇƥǇƢŵᲭᲨǻȭȪƷǑƏǁƍᲢƸƬƺƷƑƷƿƿǜᲣƷųƠƨƷƸƠǛ
ƖǓƱǓǇƢŵ
ᲮᲨƖƬƨƸƠǛųƠƨƴƠƯųǻȭȪǛųǈƣƷƳƔƴųƍǕǇƢŵ
ᲯᲨǻȭȪƸųƲƏƳǔƔƳᲹųǑƦƏǛųƑƴųƔƍƯǈǑƏ。
ᲰᲨƲƏƳǔƔųǈƯǈǑƏŵᲰơƔǜƝƱƴųǈƯƶŵᲱᲨƍǇųƲƏƳƬƯƍǔƔƳᲹųƑƴųƔƍƯǈǑƏŵ
ᲲᲨǑƏǁƍǛųƖƬƯųƻǒƖǇƢŵųƳƔƸųƲƏƳƬƯƍǔƔƳᲹƑƴųƔƍƯǈǑƏŵ
ƳƕƍƘƖǛǋƭųǄƔƷųƠǐƘƿƭưǋųƨǊƠƯǈǑƏŵƓƳơƜƱƕųƓƜǔƔƳᲹųƪƕƏƱƜǖƸųƲƜƔƳᲹ25

「ƱǋƩƪƷųȟȄȐȁųȐȪȸƸųƔƾǜǛƸƜǜưƘǕǔƷŵȐȪȸƸųƸƨǒƖǋƷƳƷǑᲛȐȪȸƴųƋǇƍƸƳƷǈƭǛųǘƚƯƋƛǑƏƬƱŵſ26

ƔƾǜǛųƋƭǊƳƕǒųȟȄȐȁųȐȪȸǛųƢƴųƭǕƯƍƬƯƶᲛ

27

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29

ƜƏǑƏƋƖƴƳǔƱųƸƬƺƸųǈƲǓƷǑƏǓǐƘƦǛƭƔǘƳƘƳƬƯųǈƲǓƍǖƸųƏƢƘƳǓǇƢŵ
ƸƬƺǛųƋƖƷƍǖƴųƵƬƯƶŵ30ƍǖƍǖƳǋƷƕųƠǐƘƿƭƔǒųƭƘǒǕƯƍǔǑŵシリアル31

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ひつようなものƘƩǋƷŴƸƳŴǹȑǤǹ- ƍǖƍǖƳƍǖƷƭƍƨųǍƞƍŴƨƱƑƹŴȖȫȸșȪȸᲢƳǇƔǕƍƱƏᲣƴǜơǜŴŴǳȸȒȸᲢǤȳǹǿȳȈǳȸȒȸǛƭƔƏƱǑƍᲣŴƶǓƔǒƠŴƸǍƞƍᲢƍǖƷƜƍȬǿǹŴǄƏǕǜƦƏᲣŴǫȬȸƜŴǄƔƴơƿǜƕƨǊƠƯǈƨƍǋƷƪƍƞƍųǑƏƖƑǛƔƘƨǊƷųƑƾưųƔųǊǜǅƏǈƣƋǕƹŴȬȢȳơǔųƱųơǎƏƦƏ方法‫ݱ‬ƞƳܾ֥ƴƢǓƭƿƢƔ෩ཞƴƠƨ஬૰ƷౡཋǛƍǕŴƝƘ‫ݲ‬᣽Ʒ൦ǛьƑǇƢŵዋƕ੨ƚǔƙǒƍȉȭȉȭƴƳǔǇưƔƖฆƥǇƢŵౡཋᲢƨƱƑƹȖȫȸșȪȸŴƴǜơǜŴហՓᠲ‫܇‬ŴȬǿǹǍǄƏǕǜƦƏᲣƴǑƬƯƸŴ‫ݲ‬᣽Ʒ൦ǛƍǕƯኬƔƘЏƬƨǓŴƢǓƭƿƠƨǓኬƔƘᄃƍƨǓƢǔ࣏ᙲƕƋǓǇƢŵᄃƍƨࢸƸŴኡᙌƷǳȸȒȸȕǣȫǿȸưƜƠƯƓƖǇƢŵȬǿǹƷዯᑥǛƖǕƍƴƩƢƴƸŴᑥƷຜƍᓶǛ‫ر‬Ǔƨƍ‫ئ‬৑ƴƓƖŴኡƷɥƔǒόྚƳƲƷᄒᝣưƜƢǔƱǑƍưƢŵዯᑥƕኡƴƏƭǓǇƢŵȖȫȸșȪȸǍ‫ٶ‬ƘƷከᑥƷௐཋǍ᣼ᓔŴᑶƸŴᣠࣱŴǢȫǫȪࣱưᑥƕ‫٭‬ǘǓǇƢŵȖȫȸșȪȸƷ෩˳ƴ‫ݲ‬᣽ƷᣖǛλǕǔƱȔȳǯƴƳǓǇƢŵ‫ݲ‬᣽Ʒ൦ưƱƍƨ᣻஀ǛьƑǔƱŴȖȫȸșȪȸƷ෩˳ƸƖǕƍƳከᑥƴƳǓǇƢŵࠋǍጞዜǍǏưҳƷ௨ᑥƴǋ̅ƑǇƢǑŵ32ǋƬƱǍƬƯǈǑƏᲛǍƞƍƴųƻǓǐƏǛƋƛǑƏᲛƻƭǑƏƳǋƷ- ǇǊƷƨƶųƾƘǖ- ƨƶǛƏƑǔƨǊƷųƪƍƞƳǳȃȗųᲬƭ- ƢƳ- ǈƣ- ƠǐƘƿƭƷųƻǓǐƏኖቩƷᆔǛɟୌŴ൦ƴƭƚƯƓƖǇƢŵʚƭƷǳȃȗƴ฻ƬƨჿǛƍǕǇƢŵƦǕƧǕƷǳȃȗƴቩƣƭᆔƕჿưƪǐƏƲƔƘǕǔƙǒƍƷขƞƴǇƖǇƢŵᆸᨥƴǳȃȗǛƓƍƯ൑ଐᚇ‫ݑ‬ƠǇƢŵʑƔƞƳƍǑƏදॖƢǔƜƱᲛౡཋƕဃᏋƠƩƠƨǒŴ༾૾ƷǳȃȗƴᏄ૰ǛƋƨƑǇƢŵᏄ૰ƷƋƨƑǔ᣽ƸᏄ૰Ʒܾ֥ƴ୿ƍƯƋǔဇඥǛ‫ܣ‬ǓǇƠǐƏŵǋƏƻƱƭƷǳȃȗƴƸᏄ૰ǛƋƨƑƳƍƜƱŵᲭᲧᲮᡵ᧓ƨƬƨǒŴౡཋǛჿƔǒࡽƖ৷ƍƯዋƴ੨ƍƯǈǑƏŵᏋƪ૾ƸᢌƏƔƳᲹƻǓǐƏǛųƋƨƑƨųƠǐƘƿƭƻǓǐƏǛųƋƨƑƳƔƬƨųƠǐƘƿƭ33ǋƬƱǍƬƯǈǑƏᲛƲƏǍƬƯųƠǐƘƿƭƸŴƾƑǔƷƔƳᲹƻƭǑƏƳǋƷ- ǤȳǲȳȞȡŴ ƻǇǘǓƷųƨƶŴǫȜȁȣƷųƨƶ- ǈƣ- ƪƍƞƳųǳȃȗ- ƭƪǤȳǲȳȞȡǛɟୌ൦ƴƭƚǇƢ。ȞȡǛɟቩƱƬƯŴƓ༵ƞǜƔƓ൐ƞǜƴ৖ˡƬƯǋǒƬƯŴʚƭƴЎᚐƠƯǈǑƏŵɶƴƋǔౡཋƷហƪǌǜǛǈƯŴ‫ݱ‬ƞƳᓶƱఌǛǈƭƚǑƏŵǇǊƷƨƶǛᲧቩǋƠƘƸ˂ƷౡཋƷᆔǛɟୌ൦ƴƭƚǇƢŵ฻Ƭƨ‫ם‬ǛλǕƨǳȃȗƴᆔǛౡƑŴᆸ௒ƷɥƴፗƖǇƢŵƞƋŴᐯЎƷౡཋƕ‫ٻ‬ƖƘƳǔƷǛ൑ଐᚇ‫ݑ‬ƠǑƏᲛƴǜơǜƷ‫ע‬ɥᢿǛЏǓӕƬƯŴ൦ǛࢌƬƨ෌ƍƓႤƴƓƘƱŴᆔƕƳƘƯǋᏋƭƷƕᚇ‫ݑ‬ưƖǔǑᲛʑƔƞƳƍǑƏƴƠƯƶŵƲƬƪƷųǄƏƜƏƴųƦƩƭƔƳᲹƻƭǑƏƳǋƷ- ǤȳǲȳȞȡųƔųǄƔƷǇǊƷƨƶ- ǈƣ- ƠǐƘƿƭǛƏƑǔƨǊƷųƪƍƞƳƏƑƖƹƪųƔųǳȃȗ- ƭƪᲧቩƷǇǊƷƨƶǛɟୌŴ൦ƴƭƚǇƢŵʚƭƷ‫ݱ‬ƞƳౡஙᤴƴ฻Ƭƨ‫ם‬ǛλǕǇƢŵƦǕƧǕƴᲭᲧᲮቩƷᆔǛƪǐƏƲƔƘǕǔƙǒƍƷขƞƴǇƖǇƢŵᆸᨥƴǳȃȗǛƓƍƯ൑ଐᚇ‫ݑ‬ƠǇƢŵʑƔƞƳƍǑƏදॖƠǇƠǐƏŵౡཋƕᲧǻȳȁƴᏋƬƨǒŴ༾૾ƷౡஙᤴǛƦƬƱ್ƴƠǇƢŵƜǕƔǒౡཋƸƲƏƳǔƱ࣬ƏᲹഏƷɟᡵ᧓˴ƕƓƜǔƔᚇ‫ݑ‬ƠǑƏŵଐƨƬƨǒƦǕƧǕƷౡஙᤴƔǒౡཋǛ৷ƍƯ‫ם‬Ǜඹƍ්ƠǇƢŵƦǕƧǕƷౡཋƴ˴ƕƓƜƬƯƍǔƔƳᲹౡཋǛኡƷɥƴፗƍƯŴഏƷȚȸǸƴౡཋƷዋǛƔƜƏŵƲƏƠƯౡཋƷဃᏋƴ‫҄٭‬ƕឪƖƨƷƔᎋƑƯǈǑƏŵ༾૾ƷǳȃȗƸଢ଼ƍƱƜǖƴŴǋƏɟƭƸଢǔƍƱƜǖƴƓƍƯŴƜƷ᬴ܱƴǋƏɟ‫ׅ‬ǍƬƯǈǑƏŵଢ଼ƍƱƜǖưᏋƯǔƱౡཋƸƲƏƳǔƔᎋƑƯǈǑƏŵኖଐƨƬƨǒౡཋǛଢ଼ƍƱƜǖƔǒƩƠǇƢŵଢǔƍƱƜǖưᏋƯƨౡཋƱƲƜƕᢌƏƔƳᲹ34ƜƜƴųƦƩƯƨƠǐƘƿƭƷųƑǛųƔƜƏŵ35έဃŴƝɲᚃŴᛟଢՃƷ૾ǁƜƷƵǓƑȯȸǯȖȃǯƸ‫ݱ‬ƞƳ‫܇‬ƲǋǛԃǊƨμƯƷʴŷƕଐࠝဃ෇ƴƓƚǔౡཋƷ‫ٻ‬ЏƞǍ፦ƠƞŴౡཋƱƷƔƔǘǓƴႸǛӼƚǔяƚƱƳǔǑƏƴƱƷನेƴؕƮƖǢȡȪǫౡཋဃཋ‫˟ܖ‬ƷૅੲƴǑǓ˺঺ƞǕǇƠƨŵƜƷஜƸŴ#52$૙Ꮛᝠ‫ׇ‬ƕሊ‫ܭ‬Ơƨౡཋဃཋ‫ܖ‬ƷƷҾЩᲢᘻᘙኡƴਫ਼᠍ᲣǛǇƩ‫܌‬ƕᛠǊƳƔƬƨǓᛠǊǔǑƏƴƳƬƨƹƔǓƷ࠷δƕྸᚐưƖಏƠǊǔǑƏƳƔƨƪưӕǓɥƛƯƍǇƢŵƦƠƯŴౡཋᚐа‫ܖ‬Ŵဃྸ‫ܖ‬Ŵဃ७‫ܖ‬Ŵᡶ҄‫ܖ‬ƴƭƍƯಏƠƘ‫ܖ‬ǂǔǑƏƴᎋॾƞǕƯƍǇƢŵƜƷஜƷଐஜᛖ༿Ƹଐஜౡཋဃྸ‫˟ܖ‬žǈǜƳƷƻǖƹųᚃ‫܇‬ư‫ܖ‬ǅƏſJVVRYYYLURRQTIJKTQDCKPFGZJVONƔǒȀǦȳȭȸȉưƖǇƢŵžౡཋƷƾƠƗſƴ᧙ƢǔឋբƸଐஜౡཋဃྸ‫˟ܖ‬žǈǜƳƷƻǖƹųឋբǳȸȊȸſ
JVVRYYYLURRQTIJKTQDCSWGUVKQPKPFGZJVONųưӖƚ˄ƚƯƍǇƢŵƜƷஜƷᒍᛖ༿ƸYYYCURDQTIEQNQTKPIDQQMƔǒȀǦȳȭȸȉưƖǇƢŵƝទλƸJVVRVKP[WTNEQO#OC\QP/[.KHG#U#2NCPVƔǒƲƏƧŵƦƷ˂ƷឋբƸKPHQ"CURDQTIǇưᒍᛖưƓբƍӳǘƤƘƩƞƍŵ˂Ʒ໯૰Ʒδᇜဇ૙஬ƸYYYCURDQTIGFWECVKQPǛƝᚁƘƩƞƍŵᲢᒍᛖ༿ƷǈƝМဇӧᏡưƢŵᲣ36cౡཋဃཋ‫ܖ‬ƷƷҾЩ1. ౡཋƸŴࣇဃཋǍѣཋƱӷơဃཋ‫ܖ‬ႎȗȭǻǹư঺ǓᇌƬƯƍǇƢŵƠƔƠƳƕǒŴౡཋƴƸီƳǔ҄‫ܖ‬Ў‫܇‬Ʊ‫ٽ‬ᨗήဌஹƷǨȍȫǮȸǛ঺ᧈƴМဇưƖǔƱƍƏཎࣉƕƋǓǇƢŵƜƷήӳ঺ƱƍƏᢅᆉƸŴɭမƷ᫢ኋƱǨȍȫǮȸƷ̓ዅเưƢŵ2. ౡཋƸƋǔᆔƷ໯ೞΨእǛ঺ᧈƴ࣏ᙲƱƠŴဃཋ‫ח‬ƴƓƚǔƜǕǒƷ௿᫱እƷࣅ࿢ƴ࣏᪰ƳࢫлǛਃƬƯƍǇƢŵ3. ᨕɥౡཋƸŴෙබƴဃऒƠƨᕹ᫏ಮƷᅑέƔǒᡶ҄ƠǇƠƨŵౡཋƸŴ‫ٻ‬ൢǁƷᣠእǍǪǾȳƷ̓ዅƳƲǛᡫơŴဃԡƷᡶ҄ƴࢨ᪪ǛӏǅƠƯƖǇƠƨŵ4. ᫋ᑶౡཋƸஊࣱဃ഻ǛƠŴᆔ‫܇‬ǛƭƚǇƢŵጛ഻ƸŴǇƨ໯ࣱဃ഻ƴǑƬƯǋƓƜǓǇƢŵ
5. ౡཋƸѣཋǍ‫ٶ‬ƘƷࣇဃཋƱӷಮƴŴԠԈƠŴ঺ᧈƱጛ഻ƷƨǊƴǨȍȫǮȸǛМဇƠǇƢŵ6. ኬᏘُƸౡཋƷನᡯૅਤ˳ưƋǓŴȒȈŴଝᖓŴᯓ᫏ƦƠƯ‫ٶ‬ƘƷ˂ƷဃཋƴጞዜǍ࡫ሰ஬૰ƱƠƯМဇƞǕǇƢŵ
7. ౡཋƸҥኬᏘဃཋƔǒ߾ஙƴᐱǔǇưŴƦƷ‫ٻ‬ƖƞǍƔƨƪƴ‫ٶ‬ಮࣱǛᅆƠǇƢŵ
8. ౡཋƸŴጞዜǍᕤԼŴƦƠƯଐࠝ̅ဇƢǔ໯ૠƷ᣻ᙲƳᙌԼƷɼᙲƳ̓ዅเưƢŵ
9. ౡཋƸŴѣཋƱӷಮŴࣇဃཋǛҾ‫׆‬ƱƢǔज़௨ၐƴǑǓͻܹǍരƴƞǒƞǕƯƍǇƢŵౡཋƸŴཎஊƷ૾ඥưܹᖓǍ၏ൢƔǒᐯࠁǛ᧸ᘓƠǇƢŵ10. ൦ƸŴౡཋƷኬᏘǍ֥‫ܫ‬ƴ‫נ܍‬ƢǔɼᙲƳЎ‫܇‬ưƢŵౡཋƷನᡯŴႆᢋŴ঺ᧈƴ࣏ᙲɧӧഎưƋǔƩƚưƸƳƘŴ൦ƸஊೞЎ‫܇‬Ǎ‫ط‬Ʒϋᢿࣅ࿢ƴǋ᣻ᙲưƢŵ
11. ౡཋƷဃᧈƱႆᢋƸțȫȢȳƴǑƬƯСࣂƞǕƯƓǓŴήǍ᣻щŴ੗ᚑХນŴ࿢‫ؾ‬ǹȈȬǹሁƷ‫ٳ‬ᢿǷǰȊȫƴࢨ᪪ƞǕǇƢŵ
12. ౡཋƸŴಮŷƳ࿢‫ؾ‬ƴ঺ᏋƠŴ᪯ࣖƠǇƢŵౡཋƸŴဃ७ኒƴƓƍƯŴᯓ᫏ǍஊႩƳଝᖓŴ˂Ʒ᣼ဃဃཋƴ‫ٶ‬ಮƳဃऒ࿢‫ؾ‬ǛǋƨǒƠǇƢŵƜƷஜƸౡཋƔǒ˺ǒǕƯƍǇƢŵ̅ƍኳǘƬƨǒȪǵǤǯȫƠǇƠǐƏŵႆᘍᲴǢȡȪǫౡཋဃཋ‫˟ܖ‬JVVRYYYCUDRQTI˂Ʒ໯૰ȗȭǰȩȠƴƭƍƯƸŴJVVRYYYCURDQTIGFWECVKQP ǛƝᚁƘƩƞƍŵ