.

This presentation may be not suitable
For you because of lack preparation

But I try it in General1Method Used :.To Observe------ Under The

Guidance of ADRC Staff.To Compare ---- With myCountry.To Select ----- Suitable for myCountry.To Apply –---- The effective
MethodDisaster and The Force against Disaster
Cnt Disaster Main Force
Facili Respon
rytyseJPN Many
Technology :Good Quick
Urban– Structural
Areas- communication
affected- Equipments(Partly Land)
IND Mostly Land :Fair?
rural- Relocation(SomeTechnology)2----------------.

1.EARTQUAKE- Miyagi Prefecture- Nojima Earthquake Fault Mus.

2. LAKE BIWA
3. LANDSLIDE- Nigawa Landslide Mus– Lab Research, Kyoto Univ.

4. HYOGO PERFECTURE
5. NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR LAND INFRAMANAGEMENT3.

EARTHQUAKE IN MIYAGI PREFECTUREMIYAGI PREF’S CONCEPTTO STRENGHTEN THE BUILDING FROMSHAKEHOUSE DAMAGED
EARTHQUAKE IN
TOTAL HOUSE

Totally destroyed
Half destroyed
Partially destroyed

MIYAGI , JAPANDAMAGED218 Houses
1,180 Houses
4,426 Houses

4How the effort to Disaster Red
By Comparing

COMPARISON TO EFFORT OF DISASTER REDUTIONMIYAGI PREFEC

JPN

Disaster Red
Prevention
Mitigation

Application

MAJALENG
CITY --0

GOV destroyed oldhouses

Preparedness Education
Response to GOV + NGO
Disaster
Recovery for Problem
HousesTotal Effort

Score :

Good = 2Fair = 1-KA
INDO
02No data

0- 12Education

12

Majority
GOV1?

Problem?

6Total Effort

3Bad = 05

BY GRAPHICDISASTER REDUCTIONEFFORTCOMPARISON TO DIS RED EFFORT
7JPN,

654JPNINDON,

3INDON

210COUNTRY

The effort to Disaster Reduction :Miyagi Perfecture (JPN) = 6
Majalengka District (IND) 3=2

What is Our plan (After this period):

1. To Support the Government to increase

the awareness of Disaster in vulnerable area- Counseling - Simulation- Education to people (Museum facility etc).
2. The increase of knowledge about
earthquake for Researchers, Training,Workshop, international activities).
3. To Support the Gov to increase the role ofNGO (Through Media, Seminar etc).

6Some Examples---Shown in Photos---

Education to people

7

Good Preservation ----- High Awareness !!!

My Plan (from this period) : To Support
1. The Gov to increase awareness through- Media , meeting , report etc(To increase education for people byincreasing museum facility, simulation,explanation)
2. To Support the Gov to collaborate with NGO
3. Sharing information with International Agency(Training, Workshop , Cooperative projectetc).

8NIGAWA LANDSLIDE MUSEUMNIGAWA MUSEUM CONCEPT :TO PREVENT LANDSLIDE AND TO CONDUCTRESPONSE
To prevent: by construction (Piling, Subdrain, Retaining Wall etc)

To mitigate: by arrangement of surface waterPreparedness : by Conducting early warningsystem

COMPARISON TO MONITORING AREA

Prevent

NigawaJPNIND

EffortScore2

Effor Scorte
no0Construction

Surface
Wateradjustment
preparedness Early Warning
Total
Mitigation

Score
Good = 2Fair = 12Yes226no02

Bad = 09DISASTER REDUCTION EFFORTSEEN IN PHOTOS

Piling Method and Well To Prevent Landslide

10Many pipes constructed to drain the land in conducting Landslide
prevention

Water flows under the ground
Very Fantastic !!

11

The Project is very Good !
The Obstacle :The cost for the project of Nigawa Landslide(100-150 m length) needs 2.3 Billion YEN

Landslides in monitoring area (Indonesia)
have more than 500 m in length, some in Km
Typical in Rural area.

The Project is very Good !

butMay be up to now for rural area
relocation is still an effective method.
Rural area -- has lack of facilities

12

My Plan (From this period) :1. Education to residents- Museum facility- Field laboratory

2. To increase cooperative project withinternational agency to solve theproblem in case.
3. Sharing information between
researchers such as throughInternational Consortium on Landslide(ICL)- Kyoto University.

Actually Landslide problem is endless.

LAKE BIWA.

Concept : To use water by keeping its
continuation
Recharge = Discharge

Environment

Parameters :. Flood control---- Weir, Channels. Sediment Control ---- Sabo dam. Drought----- Catchments control(Forestation). Pollution Control ----- Machine automatica. Early warning---- alarm System

13The. Obstacle of water resourcesmanagement in my Country aroun urban area
For Example :, Saguling Dam, Jatiluhur Dam (West Java
Province, Ind)- Drought – Water level decreases , someelectric power affected. Pollution --- Metal component (Pb, Znetc) killed tons of fishes
when turbidity current
occurs.
.

COMPARISON TO DISASTER RED EFFORTGood = 2 Fair = 1
Lake Biwa Saguli Dam
Bad = 0IndJPN ng
EffortScore

EffortScore

OKOKOK222

OKNONO200

OK2NO0OK2

OK2Total Score
Score Good = 2Fair = 1

10BadPrev To Flood
To pollution (?)
Miti To droughtg
Forestation
Prep Pollutant
ared Monitoring
Flood
Monitoring414

Explanation :Actually it is rather difficult to compare
because Geographic and rain fallcondition JPN and IND are not similar
EG :JPN: Water Resources around Mountain
IND: Water Resources far from Mountain(High Potential to Pollution).
JPN : High rain fall
IND : Rain fall Less than JPN but High
Evaporation (High Potential to drought).

Emphasis on the effort to Disaster Reduction

12REDUCTIONEFFORT TO DISASTERCOMPARISON TO DIS RED EFFORT10LAKE
BIWA,

8L. BIWASAGULING
DAM

6sag>dam

42012PROJECT SITE

LAKE BIWA= 10Saguling Dam
4Saguling Dam should increase the Disaster Red Effort 2.5 x

15

My Plan (From this period):

1. To Support the awareness todrought and environment tolocal people and Government
2. Applied of Effective warning
system to pollution (as in LakeBiwa).

HYOGO PERFECTURE DISASTER
MANAGEMENT CENTERSTRATEGY : RAPID RESPONSE

By Strengthening :- Condition , Planning and system.

16

My Plan (From this period)

Planning and system Should be
conducted in Vulnerable area in My
Country (Quick Response)
By improving- facility (Communication anddistribution)- Planning

Public Work Research Institute(PWRI)And NATIONAL INSTITUTE(Tsukuba)
Research Industries

Information For My Government(to compare and evaluate System,Process and Result)17

Tactics/strategy(To develop the method)

To increase Disaster awareness throughDisaster observation, knowledge,technique and art
Forcommunities and the approach tosomething (community, problem) inlocal and regional level.

OBJECTIVE

The knowledge taken from ADRC
will increase the capacity ofGovernment, Organizations forCommunities.

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Thank you very much toMr. Nishikawa for the very
good program.

And thank too to staff of ADRC for
your guidance and help20

I hope it will be useful for mycountry

SAYONARA

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