㩷వ┵⎇ⓥᣉ⸳౒↪䉟䊉䊔䊷䉲䊢䊮ഃ಴੐ᬺ䇼↥ᬺᚢ⇛೑↪䇽䇺䉂䉖䈭䈱䉴䊌䉮䊮䇻TSUBAME䈮䉋䉎䊕䉺䉴䉬䊷䊦䈻䈱㘧⠍೑↪ႎ๔ᦠ㩷ᐔᚑ䋱䋹ᐕᐲᣂⷙ೑↪᜛ᄢណᛯ⺖㗴 i07nc䊪䉟䊄䉩䊞䉾䊒䊅䊉᭴ㅧ૕♖ኒടᎿ䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮Simulation of precise fabrication of wide-gap nano-materials
ችᧄ⦟ਯ
Yoshiyuki Miyamotoᣣᧄ㔚᳇ᩣᑼળ␠䊅䊉䉣䊧䉪䊃䊨䊆䉪䉴⎇ⓥᚲ
Nano Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation
http://www.nec.co.jp/䇭ᧄ⎇ⓥ䈲䇮㪙㪥䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䉕㔚ሶബ⿠䉇㪚㫆㫌㫃㫆㫄㪹㩷 㪼㫏㫇㫃㫆㫊㫀㫆㫅䈭䈬䈪᭴ㅧᄌൻ䈘䈞䉎䈖䈫䉕䇮䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈪⺞䈼䉎⋡⊛䉕䉅䈧䇯䈠䈱Ḱ஻Ბ㓏䈫䈚䈩䇮ᤨ㑆ଐሽኒᐲ᳢㑐ᢙℂ⺰䉕ᔕ↪䈚䈩㔚ሶ䈫䉟䉥䊮䈱ㆇേ䉕ᛒ䈉⸘▚䉮䊷䊄䈱቟ቯേ૞䉕䇮㪫㪪㪬㪙㪘㪤㪜਄䈮䈩⏕⹺䈚䈢䇯䊁䉴䊃䉬䊷䉴䈫䈚䈩䇮䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏㪿㪙㪥ጀ䉕ㅢㆊ䈜䉎⸘▚䉕ⴕ䈇䇮㪿㪙㪥ጀౝ䈱㔚ሶ㓸࿅ബ⿠䈮䉋䉎䊒䊨䊃䊮䈱೙േ䇮䊒䊨䊃䊮䉋䉍ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹ䈏䇮৻⍍䈣䈔䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏㪿㪙㪥ጀ䉕ㅢㆊ䈚䈢ὐ䈮ዪ࿷䈜䉎䈖䈫䈏᷹ⷰ䈪䈐䇮䈖䈱⸘▚䉮䊷䊄䈏㪫㪪㪬㪙㪘㪤㪜਄䈪቟ቯ䈮േ૞䈚䇮੹ᓟ੍ቯ䈚䈩䈇䉎䈘䉁䈙䉁䈭⎇ⓥ䊁䊷䊙䈮ᔕ↪น⢻䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䉕⏕⹺䈚䈢䇯㩷㩷This study aims to explore methods of inducing structural changes in BN nanotube by meansof electronic excitation, or Coulomb explosion. For this purpose, preliminary test of a computercode dealing electron ion dynamics based on the time-dependent density functional theory(TDDFT) was performed on TSUBAME supercomputer system. As for a test case, proton
penetration through a sheet of hBN was examined. Stopping power on the proton due tocollective excitation of hBN valence electrons, transient localization of hole in the hBN injectedfrom the proton were observed. These findings indicate usability of the currently used code in
TSUBAME for future applications.
TDDFT, charge transfer, stopping power, hBN䊶 ⢛᥊䈫⋡⊛㩷㩷㩷㩷ㄭᐕ䇮 䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䉕ਛᔃ䈫䈚䈢὇⚛♽䊅䊉᭴ㅧ૕䈱⎇ⓥ䈏⋓䉖䈮䈭䉍䇮 䉣䊧䉪䊃䊨䊆䉪䉴䇮ಽሶๆ⌕䇮 䊅䊉ᯏ᪾䈻䈱ᔕ↪䈱䈢䉄䈱ၮ␆⎇ⓥ䈏ㅴ䉖䈪䈐䈩䈇䉎䇯 ৻ᣇ䈪䇮 䉥䊒䊁䉞䉪䉴㑐ㅪ䈱ᔕ↪
䈪䈲䇮 ↥✚⎇䈎䉌䊥䊥䊷䉴䈘䉏䈢㕖✢ᒻᔕ╵䉕೑↪
䈚䈢䇮 㫆㫇㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㫃㫀㫄㫀㫋㫀㫅㪾㩷㪻㪼㫍㫀㪺㪼 䈱⊒⴫䉇䇮 ㅘ᣿㔚ᭂ䈱⹜䉂䈏䈅䉎䈱䉂䈪䇮 䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈱ၮᧄ⊛䊋䊮䊄䉩䊞䉾䊒䈱⁜䈘䈏 㫆㫇㫋㫀㪺㪸㫃㩷㪻㪼㫍㫀㪺㪼 ᔕ↪䈱㆏䉕⁜䉄䈩䈇䉎䇮 䈫䈇䈉⺖㗴䈏䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷㩷৻ᣇ䈪䇮 ห䈛䊅䊉᭴ㅧ૕䈪䉅䇮 䊋䊮䊄䉩䊞䉾䊒䈱ᄢ䈐䈭଀䈋䈳⓸ൻ䊖䉡⚛ 㩿㪙㪥㪀 䉕ၮᧄ䈫䈚䈢䊅䊉᭴ㅧ૕䈮䈍䈇䈩䇮 䈠䈱శቇᔕ↪䈏ᦼᓙ䈪䈐䉎䇯 䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈮Ყセ䈚䈩䇮 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈲⹜ᢱ䉕૞ᚑ䈪䈐䉎⎇ⓥᯏ㑐䈏㕖Ᏹ䈮㒢䉌䉏䈩䈍䉍⎇ⓥ䈏Ყセ⊛ㆃ䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯 䉁䈢䇮 ℂ⺰⊛⎇ⓥ䉅䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈮Ყセ䈚䈩ㅴ䉖䈪䈇䉎䈫䈲⸒䈇䈏䈢䈇䇮㩷䈫䈇䈉໧㗴䈏䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷ᧄᔕ൐⺖㗴䈪䈲䇮 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈱ၮᧄ⊛․ᕈ䉕╙৻ේℂ⸘▚䈪᣿䉌䈎䈮䈚䇮 䈠䈱ᔕ↪䈻䈱㆏䉕ᮨ⚝䈜䉎䇯 䈜䈪䈮㔚ሶ᭴ㅧ䈮㑐䈜䉎వㅴ⊛䈭⎇ⓥ䈲ⴕ䉒䉏䈩䈇䉎䈱䈪䇮ᧄᔕ൐⺖㗴䈪䈲 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈱᭴ㅧᄌൻ䇮 䊙䊆䊏䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䇮 ടᎿ䉕೨ឭ䈫䈚䈢䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈮ᵈജ䈚䇮 వ㖊䉕䈧䈔䉎䈖䈫䉕⁓䈇䈫䈜䉎䇯 ౕ૕⊛䈮䈲䇮 㪚㫆㫌㫃㫆㫄㪹㩷㪼㫏㫇㫃㫆㫊㫀㫆㫅 䉕೑↪
䈚䈢ጀ⁁ 㪙㪥 䈎䉌䈱䉲䊷䊃䈱೸㔌䇮 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑ห჻䇮 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈫䉦䊷䊗䊮䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈱䊅䊉䉴䉬䊷䊦ṁធ䇮 㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈮᧤❈䈘䉏䈢⦡⚛
ಽሶ䈭䈬䈱శബ⿠ൻቇ෻ᔕ䈱ଦㅴലᨐ䇮 䈭䈬䈮⎇ⓥ䈱䊁䊷䊙䉕⛉䉎䇯㩷㩷㩷䈖䉏䉌䈱⃻⽎䈮䈲䇮 㔚ሶബ⿠䈮઻䈉ේሶᩭ䈱㜞ㅦ⒖േ䈏㎛䈫䈭䉎䈱䈪䇮 ᤨ㑆ଐሽኒᐲ᳢㑐ᢙℂ⺰䉕␆䈮䈚䈢╙৻ේℂബ⿠⁁ᘒಽሶേജቇ䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮ᛛⴚ䉕೑↪䈜䉎䇯 䈖䈱⸘▚ᛛⴚ䈲䇮 㔚ሶ䈱ᵄേ㑐ᢙ䈱ᤨ㑆⊒ዷ䉕ታ⋥䈮⸘▚䈜䉎ᄢᄌ⸘▚䉮䉴䊃䈱䈎䈎䉎䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䈏䇮䇭੹䉁䈪䈱⚻㛎䈎䉌ᔅ䈝䊥䉝䊦䈭ബ⿠⁁ᘒ䉻䉟䊅䊚䉪䉴䉕ᕭᗧ⊛䈭᧦ઙශട䈭䈚䈮ዉ䈐಴䈞䉎䉅䈱䈫ᦼᓙ䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯䇭ᤓᐕ 㪈㪇 ᦬ᧃ䈎䉌䇮 ੹ᐕ 㪊 ᦬䉁䈪䈱೑↪ᦼ㑆䈮䇮㪙㪥 䊅䊉䉼䊠䊷䊑䈱Უ૕᧚ᢱ䈪䈅䉎䇮 ጀ⁁ 㪿㪄㪙㪥 䈮䊒䊨䊃䊮䉟䉥䊮䉕ᾖ኿䈜䉎઒ᗐታ㛎䉕ⴕ䈇䇮 㔚ሶ⒖േ䈫䇮 ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹ䈱৻⍍䈱ዪ࿷ൻ䉕นⷞൻ䈜䉎䈭䈬䈱ᚑᨐ䉕ᓧ䈢䇯䈖䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈱⁓䈇䈲䇮䈖䈱䉋䈉䈭㜞ㅦ䉟䉥䊮ᵈ౉䈱㓙䈱䇮㔚ሶ⒖േ䈱⏕₸䇮㪿㪙㪥 䈱䉋䈉䈮䊋䊮䊄䉩䊞䉾䊒䈱ᄢ䈐䈭䉺䊷䉭䉾䊃䈪䈱㪚㫆㫌㫃㫆㫄㪹㩷㪼㫏㫇㫃㫆㫊㫀㫆㫅 䈱 ᦭ ή 䇮䉅 䈚 㪚㫆㫌㫃㫆㫄㪹㩷㪼㫏㫇㫃㫆㫊㫀㫆㫅䈏⿠䈐䉎႐ว䈮䈲䇮 䈠䉏䈮䉋䉎 㪿㪙㪥 ᭴ㅧ䈱䉟䉥䊮ᾖ኿䈮䉋䉎ᄌൻ䈱੍᷹䇮 䉕⁓䈇䈫䈚䇮 㪿㪙㪥 䈱䊅䊉䊐䉜䊑䊥䉬䊷䉲䊢䊮䉕䉟䉥䊮ᾖ኿䈮䈩ⴕ䈉㓙䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈱น⢻ᕈ䉕⺞䈼䉎䈖䈫䈪䈅䉎䇯 䉁䈢੹࿁䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈲䇮 వ䈮ㅀ䈼䈢䈘䉁䈙䉁䈭⋡⊛䈮౒ㅢ䈮૶ ↪䈪 䈐䉎㔚ሶ䈫 ේሶ 䈱 ㆇ േ 䉕 ᛒ 䈉 䉮䊷䊄䈱䇮㪫㪪㪬㪙㪘㪤㪜 ਄䈪䈱േ૞ታ⸽䈪䉅䈅䉎䇯䊶 ᭎ⷐ䇭ᧄ⎇ⓥᯏ㑐䈪䈲䇮 㪈㪇㫂㪼㪭 䈱ㆇേ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䉕ᜬ䈧䊒䊨䊃䊮䉕 㪿㪙㪥 ৻ጀ䈮౉኿䈚䈢㓙䈱㔚ሶ⒖േ䇮䊒䊨䊃䊮䈮䈎䈎䉎 㪿㪙㪥 㔚ሶ䈮䉋䉎೙േ䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈎䉌 㪿㪙㪥 䈮ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹಽᏓ䈱นⷞൻ䉕ⴕ䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷㩷࿑ 㪈 䈱䉋䈉䈮䇮 㪿㪙㪥 䈱 㪌㫏㪌 ๟ᦼ䈱䊡䊆䉾䊃䉶䊦䈱㪍 ຬⅣ䈱ਛᔃ䉕ㅢ䉎䉋䈉䈮䊒䊨䊃䊮ේሶ䉕౉኿䈜䉎䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䉕ⴕ䈦䈢䇯㩷㩷㔚ሶ䉕䉁䈫䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏䇮 㜞ㅦ䈪 㪿㪙㪥 䈱 㪍ຬⅣ䈱ਛᔃ䉕ㅢㆊ䈜䉎㓙䈮㔚ሶ㔕䉕䉁䈫䈦䈩ㅢㆊ䈜䉎䈖䈫䈏ⷞⷡൻ䈘䉏䈩䈇䉎䇯 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈲⚿ዪ 㪇㪅㪊 㔚ሶಽ䈱㔚⩄ኒᐲ䉕䉁䈫䈉䈖䈫䈮䈭䉎䈱䈪䇮 ኒᐲ᳢㑐ᢙℂ⺰䈱⸃㉼䈪䈲䇮 㪊㪇㩼 䈱㔚ሶ⒖േ⏕₸䈫䈇䈉䈖䈫䈮䈭䉎䇯䇭䈖䈱ㅢㆊ䈱㓙䈮䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏ᄬ䈉ㆇേ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈲 㪈㪎㪅㪉㪼㪭 䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯 䈚䈎䈚䈭䈏䉌䇮㪿㪙㪥 ⤑䈱ේሶ 㩿 䊗࿑ 㪉䇭㜞ㅦ䈪䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏 㪿㪙㪥 䉕ㅢㆊ䈜䉎㓙䈱⤝㔚⩄ಽᏓ⒖േ䈱᭽ሶ䇯 ⴫␜䈱ᤨ㑆䈲䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮ਛ䈱ᤨ㑆䊨䊮䈫⓸⚛ේሶ 㪀 䈱ᓧ䈢ㆇേ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈲ᢙ୯⸘▚਄䉁䈦䈢䈒䉷䊨䈮╬䈚䈇䇯 ోㆇേ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈲଻ሽ䈚䈭䈒䈩䈲䈇䈔䈭䈇䈱䈪䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮ේሶ䈱ᄬ䈦䈢䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈲䈬䈖䈎䈮⾂⬿䈘䉏䈭䈒䈩䈲䈇䈔䈭䈇䇯 䈠䈱╵䈋䈲䇮 㔚ሶ♽䈱ౝㇱ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈪䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏ㅢㆊ䈜䉎㓙䈮㔚ሶ♽䈱ౝㇱ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䇮 䈜䈭䉒䈤ේሶᩭ䈎䉌⷗䈢䈫䈐䈱䊘䊁䊮䉲䊞䊦䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䈏䇮䊒䊨䊃䊮ㅴ౉೨䈮Ყ䈼䈩 㪈㪎㪅㪉㪼㪭 ਄᣹䈚䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈏ᢙ୯䊂䊷䉺䉋䉍䉒䈎䈦䈢䇯 䉉䈋䈮䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈱㜞ㅦㆇേ䈏䇮 㪿㪙㪥 䈱ଔ㔚ሶ䉕㓸࿅ബ⿠䈚䈢䈖䈫䈏␜ໂ䈘䉏䉎䇯࿑ 㪈䇭੹࿁䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈱㈩⟎䇯 ౉኿䈜䉎ᣇะ䉋䉍䇮 㪿㪙㪥 ⤑䉕⷗䈩䈇䉎䇯 ࿑ਛ䈱 㪟䈱૏⟎䈏౉኿䈱䉟䊮䊌䉪䊃䊘䉟䊮䊃䇯䊶 ⚿ᨐ䈍䉋䈶⠨ኤ䇭㩷࿑ 㪉 䈲࿑ 㪈 䈱ᮮᣇะ䈎䉌⷗䈢䈫䈐䈱䇮 㪿㪙㪥 㕙䈮ု⋥䈭ᢿ㕙䈪䈱ో㔚⩄ಽᏓ䉕䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䉟䉥䊮 㩿㪟㪂㪀䈱ㆇേ䉕ㅊ䈇䈎䈔䈭䈏䉌⴫␜䈚䈢䉅䈱䈪䈅䉎䇯 ᦨೋ࿑ 㪊䇭䊒䊨䊃䊮䈱ㅢㆊᓟ 㪿㪙㪥 䈱ోଔ㔚ሶಽᏓ䇯㪿㪙㪥 ጀ䈫ᐔⴕ䈪䇮 ጀ䈎䉌 㪈㫻 䈣䈔෰䉍ⴕ䈒䊒䊨䊃䊮஥䈮⒖േ䈚䈢ᐔ㕙ౝ䈱䊒䊨䉾䊃䈪䈅䉎䇯㩷㩷䈖䈱䇮 㜞ㅦ䉟䉥䊮ㅢㆊ䈮䉋䉎㔚ሶ䈱㓸࿅ബ⿠䈲䇮એ೨䉫䊤䊐䉢䊮䉕䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏ㅢㆊ䈜䉎㓙䈮䉅᷹ⷰ䈪䈐䈢䈏䇮 㪿㪙㪥 䈱䉋䈉䈮䉫䊤䊐䉢䊮䉋䉍䉅䊋䊮䊄䉩䉩䊞䉾䊒䈱ᄢ䈐䈭‛⾰䈪䉅᷹ⷰ䈪䈐䉎䈖䈫䈏䉒䈎䈦䈢䈱䈲䇮ᧄ䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈏ೋ䉄䈩䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫ᕁ䉒䉏䉎䇯㩷㩷䈖䈱䊒䊨䊃䊮ㅢㆊ䈱㓙䈱䇮 㪿㪙㪥 ጀౝ䈱㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈲䈬䈱䉋䈉䈮䈭䈦䈩䈇䉎䈪䈅䉐䈉䈎䋿࿑ 㪉 䈱৻⇟ฝ䈱䉋䈉䈮䇮 㔚ሶ䉕 㪿㪙㪥 䈎䉌ᅓ䈦䈢䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏෰䈦䈢ᓟ䈱㔚ሶಽᏓ䉕 㪿㪙㪥 㕙䈮ᐔⴕ䈭ᣇะ䈮⷗䈢䈱䈏࿑ 㪊 䈪䈅䉎䇯 䈖䈱࿑䉕⷗䉎䈫䇮 ৻ઙቢో䈭 㪿㪙㪥 䈫㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈲ᄌ䉒䈦䈩䈇䈭䈇䉋䈉䈮⷗䈋䉎䈱䈪䇮 ㅢᏱ䈱 㪿㪙㪥 䈫䈱㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈱Ꮕ䉕䈫䈦䈢䉅䈱䉕࿑ 㪋 䈮␜䈜䇯 ࿑ 㪋 䈪䈲䇮ᄥ䈇╬㜞✢䈏ర䈱 㪿㪙㪥 䈎䉌Ყ䈼䈩㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈱ዋ࿑ 㪋䇭࿑ 㪊 䈱㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈫ㅢᏱ䈱 㪿㪙㪥 䈱㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈱Ꮕ䇯 ⿒䈇⍫ශ䈲䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏ㅢㆊ䈚䈢๟ㄝ䈮䉋䉍ዪ࿷䈜䉎ᱜሹ䈱ሽ࿷䉕␜䈚䈢䇯䈭䈇䈫䈖䉐䇮 ⚦䈇╬㜞✢䈏㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈱Ⴧ䈋䈢䈫䈖䉐䉕␜䈜䇯㩷㩷㩷ㅢᏱ 㪿㪙㪥 䈲 㪥 ේሶ䈱䈾䈉䈮㔚⩄ಽᏓ䈏஍䈦䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮 ࿑ 㪋 䉕䉂䉎䈫䇮 䈠䈱 㪥 ේሶ䈱䈾䈉䈎䉌䉅䈦䈴䉌㔚ሶ䈏ᷫ䈦䈩䈇䉎䈖䈫䈏䉒䈎䉎䇯 䈖䉏䈲䇮 㪿㪙㪥䈱䊐䉢䊦䊚Ḱ૏⋥ਅ䈱Ḱ૏䈏 㪥 ේሶ䈮ዪ࿷䈜䉎㱜゠㆏䈪䈅䉎䈖䈫䈎䉌⚛⋥䈮ℂ⸃䈪䈐䉎䇯㩷㩷䈘䈩䇮 䈜䈼䈩䈱 㪥 ේሶ䈮৻᭽䈮ᱜሹ䈏ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢䉋䈉䈮⷗䈋䉎࿑ 㪋 䈪䈲䈅䉎䈏䇮 ࿑ਛ䈱⍫ශ䈮␜䈜䉋䈉䈮䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈏ㅢㆊ䈚䈢⋥ᓟ䈮䈲䇮 䈠䈱ㅢㆊὐ䈱๟ㄝ䈱ᱜሹ䈱ಽᏓ䈏๟䉍䉋䉍Ⴧᄢ䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯 䈖䈱ᤨὐ䈪䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈲 㪿㪙㪥 ጀ䉋䉍 㪌㪅㪎㫻 㔌䉏䈩䈇䉎䈏䇮ᦝ䈮㔌䉏䉎䈫䇮 ࿑ 㪋 䈮⷗䉌䉏䉎ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹ䈱ਇဋ৻䈘䈲⋡┙䈢䈭䈒䈭䈦䈩䈚䉁䈦䈢䇯㩷䊶 䉁䈫䉄䇮 ੹ᓟ䈱⺖㗴㩷㩷㩷੹࿁䈱⎇ⓥᦼ㑆䈪䈲䇮 㪫㪪㪬㪙㪘㪤㪜 ਄䈪㔚ሶബ⿠䉻䉟䊅䊚䉪䉴䉕⸘▚䈪䈐䉎䈖䈫䉕⏕⹺䈚䈢䇯 ੹࿁䈱⸘▚䈮૶↪䈚䈢䊒䊨䉶䉾䉰䊷䈲 㪌㪇 บ䈪䇮 䊜䊝䊥䊷┹ว䈮䉋䉎ㅦᐲૐਅ䉕 ᔨ䈚䈩䋱䊉䊷䊄䈅䈢䉍 㪌 บ䈱㪺㫆㫉㪼 䉕↪䈇 㪈㪇 䊉䊷䊄භ᦭䈮䈩⸘▚䉕ⴕ䈦䈢䇯 ᒰೋ䇮቟ቯേ૞䉕 ᔨ䈚䈩䈇䈢䈏䇮 ૗੐䉅ή䈒቟ቯ䈮 㪤㪧㪠ਗ೉⸘▚䉕⚳ੌ䈜䉎䈖䈫䈏಴᧪䇮 ᢙ୯⸘▚䈱♖ᐲ䉅චಽḩ⿷䈱䈇䈒䉅䈱䈪䈅䈦䈢䇯䇭੹࿁䈱⸘▚䈪䈲䇮 ᳓⚛ේሶ䈱ㆇേ䉣䊈䊦䉩䊷䉕㪈㪇㫂㪼㪭 䈫⸳ቯ䈚䈢䈏䇮 䉋䉍ૐㅦ㗔ၞ䈪䈲㔚ሶ⒖േ⏕₸䈏਄᣹䈚䇮 ੹࿁䈱࿑ 㪋 䈮␜䈚䈢䉋䈉䈭ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹ䈱ዪ࿷ᕈ䈏ᦝ䈮㜞䉁䉎䈫੍ᗐ䈚䈩䈇䉎䇯 䈚䈎䈚䈭䈏䉌䇮 ૐㅦᵈ౉䈱䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䉕ⴕ䈉䈮䈲䇮 䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈱ਛ䈪⚻ㆊ䈜䉎ᤨ㑆䈏㐳䈒䈭䉍䇮 䈠䉏䈮䉋䉍⸘▚ᤨ㑆䉅Ⴧᄢ䈚䈩䈚䉁䈉䈱䈪䇮 ᐕᐲᧃ䈱⸘▚ᯏ䈱ᷙ㔀ౕว䉕⠨䈋⸘▚䉕੐ታ਄ᢿᔨ䈚䈢䇯 䈖䈱䈢䉄䇮 䊒䊨䊃䊮䈎䉌ᵈ౉䈘䉏䈢ᱜሹỚᐲ䈱䉋䉍㜞䈇႐ว䈮䇮 㪿㪙㪥 䈮䈩 㪚㫆㫌㫃㫆㫄㪹㩷㪼㫏㫇㫃㫆㫊㫀㫆㫅 䈏⿠䈐䉎䈎䈬䈉䈎⹜㛎䈏಴᧪䈭䈎䈦䈢䈱䈲ᱷᔨ䈪䈅䉎䇯䇭੹ᓟ䈲䇮 䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䈮⾌䉇䈜ᦼ㑆䉕䉅䈦䈫㐳䈒ข䉏䉎䈱䈪䈲䈭䈇䈎䈫ᦼᓙ䈘䉏䉎䇯 㪙㪥 䈫䉦䊷䊗䊮䈱㔚ሶ‛ᕈ䈱Ყセ䉕⋡䈮⷗䈋䉎ᒻ䈪䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䉕ⴕ䈇䇮 㔚⩄ᵈ౉䇮 శᾖ኿䈮䉋䉍ᒁ䈐⿠䈖䈘䉏䉎᭴ㅧᄌൻ䈱㆑䈇䈮⌕⋡䈚䈢䉲䊚䊠䊧䊷䉲䊢䊮䉕ਥ䈮䇮 䊅䊉䉴䉬䊷䊦䊐䉜䊑䊥䉬䊷䉲䊢䊮䈱䊍䊮䊃䈫䈭䉎⍮⷗䉕෼㓸䈚䈢䈇䈫⠨䈋䈩䈇䉎䇯