２０１８年度
神戸国際高等学校入学試験

英語（2018 年 2 月 10 日実施、50 分、100 点満点）

（注意）
１．解答用紙と問題冊子の両方に必ず受験番号を記入してください。
２．全ての問題に解答してください。
３．解答は全て解答用紙に記入してください。記入方法を誤ると得点にはならないので、十分に注意してください。
４．試験終了後、解答用紙と問題冊子の両方を提出してください。

A 放送を聞いて、リスニングテスト１、２の問題に答えなさい。英文はそれぞれ 2 度放送されます。
リスニングテスト１

英文を聞き、下線部ア～ウに聞き取った英語を書き入れなさい。

リスニングテスト２

会話文を聞き、その質問に対する答えとして最も適切なものをア～エの中からそれぞれ 1 つ選び、その記号を解答欄に書きなさい。

リスニングテスト１
Do you love books and reading? If so, you really should try to visit the Staten Island Book
Fair. There, you'll ア() thousands of new and used books, including many popularnovels as well as books on gardening and cooking. If you've イ() books to sell,please make sure to talk to the staff members at the long tables on the south side of the mainhall. They will be sure to give you a good ウ(リスニングテスト２
No.1
ア Saturday.
イ Sunday.
ウ Saturday and Sunday.
エ Today and tomorrow.
No.2
ア Catch a bus.
イ Ask Barbara if she can go to the movie.
ウ Call Bob.
エ Watch a movie.
No.3
ア A cookie.
イ A banana.
ウ A salad.
エ Lunch.
No.4
ア Eat pizza.
イ Go back to their car.
ウ Go to the video store.
エ Go hiking.
No.5
ア The man's son.
イ The man's daughter.
ウ The man's wife.
エ The man.
3) for your books.

B 次の 1 から 10 の英文の () に当てはまる最も適切なものを、ア～エからそれぞれ 1 つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。
1.

Hurry up, (ア and2.

3.

4.

イ or

Have you ever (6.

8.

エ if) a speech in English?

イ gaveA singer () name is Ms. Sarah Bridges came to our school today.

ア who

イ whoseウ givenJane went out without (エ giving

ウ whomエ which) a word.

イ saysウ saidエ saying

The gentleman ( ) us to his birthday party.
ア toldイ invited
ウ hopedThree (エ made) of the students at our school attend private lessons.

ア four7.

ウ but

ア giveア say5.

) you’ll miss the bus.

イ fourth

ウ fourths

エ forces

The population of China is almost ten times () than that of Japan.

ア manyイ muchエ large

A: How () do you go swimming?

ウ larger

B: About three times a week.
ア more9.

Bob (イ many

ウ often) to hear that his favorite soccer team lost the championship game.

ア disappointed

イ was disappointed

10. It is difficult for us to (ア fillエ far

イ takeウ was disappointing) out this plan.
ウ carryエ turn4エ disappoints

C

次のア～オの語句を並べ替え、正しい英文を完成させなさい。解答欄には( A )～(に入る語句の記号を書きなさい。ただし、文頭に来る語も小文字で示してあります。

1.

Let ()( A )(ア you
2.

イ yourThese are the (ア bought

3.

5.

6.

B )() travelling bag.

ウ with)( C )(エ help)( D )(イ Father

What languages ()(spoken

イ doア4.

)(E )()( H )(ア takeイ toウ youThis ()( K )(ア reminds)( F )(オ for) in Switzerland?
エ areオ you) the park.
エ pathオ will) sea this weekend?
ウ goingエ about)( L )(イ pictureエ me

ウ think)( G )()( J )(イ the) at a department store.

ウ shoesThis (( )( I )(ア howオ me).

ウ meエ London

5オ ofオ toL)

D 次の英文を読み、あとの問いに答えなさい。
It’s difficult to say when the use of candles really started. It’s possible that when people
were cooking meat over a fire, they found that fat from the meat burned brightly. There is*evidence that about 5,000 years ago people started to cook animal fat into a liquid, put theliquid into a dish with a small piece of cloth or grass in it, and lit the cloth or grass withfire.
About 2,000 years ago, when the Romans were in control of Europe and North Africa,①people started to ( candles / use / make / we / like ) today. They would *pour liquid fat intoa small tube with a piece of grass in the middle. As the liquid fat cooled, they would shape
the candle with their hands. In Japan and China paper was used to form the candles.
About a thousand years ago, in the Middle Ages, candles became very popular inchurches and for other religious events. The best candles in those days were made from*beeswax, but they were still made in the same way ( ① ) in Rome. Beeswax candles
burned pure and cleanly without a smoky flame. They also *emitted a pleasant, sweetsmell. So, more and more people wanted to use candles not just in church, but also to ( ② )their homes. However, because beeswax candles were expensive, only rich people had
enough money to burn them in their homes. King Edward the Fourth of England had a*servant whose only job was to make candles. The family name Chandler comes from theword for candlemaker.
As candles became more popular, it was necessary to make many more of them. A new
method of candle making was developed about 500 years ago. Many strings were tied to along bar, and all of the strings were *dipped into a bucket of hot wax. After each dip, thewax became thicker around the strings, making a candle. These strings, the part of thecandle that people light, are called ②wicks. Candlemakers hung the candles outside foreight to ten days so that they would get hard.
About 200 years ago candlemakers started using other materials besides wax. They also
started to *weave the wicks so that candles would burn brighter and longer. The use of oil
made from whale fat led to a great reduction in the whale population. Candles made bymachines were also becoming popular. The wax was forced into a shaped tube, called amold, and cooled quickly.
Even though most candles today are made by machines, many people still wanthandmade candles. It is thought of as an art form in many countries. Today, candles*symbolize celebration or romance, *soothe the senses, add atmosphere to a ceremony, andserve as accents in home decorations creating a warm and lovely glow for all to enjoy.
(注)*evidence：証拠*pour 注ぐ、流す*beeswax：蜜ろう（ろうの一種）*emit : ～を発する *servant：召使い*dip：～を浸す*symbolize : ～を象徴する*soothe : (苦痛など)を和らげる

6*weave：～を編む1．(①)に入れるのに最も適切な語を下から一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
ア．forイ．toウ．asエ．of2．(②)内に入る最も適切な語を下から一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
ア．makeイ．buy

ウ．lightエ．sell

3．下線部①が「人々は私たちが現在使っているのと同じようなろうそくを作り始めた」という意味になるように、( )内の語句を並べ替えなさい。
4．下線部②の意味として最も適切なものを下から一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
ア．ろうそくの火

イ．ろうそくの芯

ウ．ろうそくの台エ．溶けたろう5．次の質問に対する答えとして最も適切なものを一つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。
①What is a family name that developed from the word for a candlemaker?
A．Dipper.

B．Molder.

C．Wicker.

D．Chandler.

②Why were candles popular in the Middle Ages?
A．Roman things were fashionable.
B．They came from China and Japan.
C．They were part of religious ceremonies.
D．They were expensive.
6．本文の内容に一致するものを下から 2 つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
A．A forest fire led ancient people to the idea of making candles.
B．The first candles were made from animal fat and grass or cloth.
C．Candles were shaped by using grass or leather about 2000 years ago.
D．Strings were dipped into hot wax to make candles longer about 500 years ago.
E．The number of whales decreased greatly because of candle making.

7E

次のエイミー(アメリカ人の女性)とジャン=ピエール(フランス人の男性)の会話文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

Amy：So, Jean-Pierre, is this your first visit to the United States?

Jean-Pierre：

Yes, ( 1 ), and many things are a little confusing. For example, somefriends invited me to their home for dinner next week. I’m wondering what I
should take as a gift.

Amy：

Well, it would probably be fine to take some flowers ― maybe a small gift,
like something *typical from your country.

Jean-Pierre：

Yes. Well, in France, flowers are a good idea, too. Or a box of chocolates.
Should I take cut flowers or a plant?

Amy:Oh, here in the USA, either one is OK.

Jean-Pierre:

You know, in France, it’s ( 2 ) to arrive a little early. Is it the same here?

Amy：

Well, in the U.S. we don’t arrive early, but (ア)you should arrive not morethan 15 minutes late. If you’re going to be later than that, you really should
call so that they don’t think you’ve gotten lost or forgotten to come.

Jean-Pierre：

Oh, I wouldn’t want that!

Amy：

Of course not. So, in France, how do you greet your host or hostess when
you arrive at their house?

Jean-Pierre：Well, when you get there, it’s normal to kiss your hostess on both cheeks. If
you’re a man, you shake hands with the host. You don’t kiss him.

Amy：

OK, well, here we sometimes kiss our hostess on one cheek, not both.
Generally, we don’t kiss our host. (イ)It depends on (you / well / host / how /know / your ) and hostess. But, don’t be surprised if your hostess gives you abig hug. Hugging is very common here.

Jean-Pierre:

Wow, I sure wouldn’t be expecting that! In France, hugging is considered tobe closer than kissing. Oh, and another thing. In France, you shakehands with all the other guests. If you don’t, it’s not polite. What about here?

Amy：Well, here it’s usually OK just to say hello. Oh, it’s also important to lookpeople in the eyes when you talk to them. People may think you’re not friendly
if you don’t. And use their first names when you speak to them.

Jean-Pierre：

In France, people were formal, too, in the past ― uh, they didn’t use firstnames. Now, we often use first names, too... if someone is close enough to youand you’ve met them before.

(注) *typical：特徴的な8

1．空所( 1 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを①～④の中から 1 つ選びなさい。
① I am② it is③ it’s my pleasure④ you are

2．空所( 2 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを①～④の中から 1 つ選びなさい。
① loose② pleasant③ polite④ special

3．下線部(ア)にもっとも近い意味のものを①～④の中から 1 つ選びなさい。
① it’s best to arrive within 15 minutes of the scheduled time.
② it’s best to arrive 15 minutes after the scheduled time.
③ it’s necessary to arrive 15 minutes after the scheduled time.
④ it’s not necessary to arrive within 15 minutes of the scheduled time.
4．下線部(イ)が適切な意味になるように、( )内の語句を並べ替えなさい。
5．本文の内容と一致するものを①～⑤の中から 2 つ選びなさい。
① In France, when you’re invited to a dinner party, you have to bring both someflowers and a box of chocolates.
② In France, when you’re a man and invited to a dinner party, you should kiss thehost on both cheeks.
③ In the U.S., when you’re invited to a dinner party, it’s good enough to say hello tothe other guests.
④ In the U.S., when you’re talking with others at a dinner party, you should not lookthem in the eyes.
⑤ Both in the U.S. and France, recently, when you’re invited to a dinner party, it has
become common to use first names.

F 次の各文の日本語の意味に合うように、それぞれの英文の（ ）内に適切な語を 1 語ずつ解答欄に書きなさい。
1.

私はその事故に何の関係もなかった。
I had (2.

) to ()(

このコンピューターの使い方を教えてください。
Please teach me (3.

)()() this computer.

神戸は美しい夜景で有名です。
Kobe (4.

) the accident.

)()() its beautiful night view.

彼らはとても疲れていたので、それ以上働けなかった。
They were () tired () work any ().

9