PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service

https://fx.sauder.ubc.ca

Foreign Currency Units per 1 Canadian Dollar, 1950-2023
Japanese
Yen

BritishPoundsFrenchFrancsSwiss
Francs

Italian
Lira

AustralianDollars

Year

USD

DEM

JPY

GBP

FRF

CHF

ITL

AUD

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023

0.91827
0.94967
1.021451.01729
1.02775
1.014201.01626
1.04292
1.03027
1.042631.03118
0.987110.93566
0.927200.927130.92766
0.928210.92703
0.928100.92869
0.95765
0.99028
1.009430.99991
1.022480.983131.014170.94034
0.87669
0.85366
0.855270.834100.81055
0.811420.772160.73233
0.719700.75416
0.81255
0.844610.85706
0.872810.82732
0.775140.732240.72863
0.733400.722230.67408
0.67308
0.673220.645640.636800.71377
0.768470.82549
0.88157
0.93106
0.937130.87601
0.970771.01086
1.000640.97074
0.90518
0.781990.754370.770450.77171
0.753700.74563
0.79753
0.768310.74079

3.8521
3.98384.28504.27264.31654.25964.26834.38034.32714.37904.33093.98133.74263.70883.70853.71063.71283.7081
3.71243.66223.50503.4733
3.21872.67242.64592.41882.55372.18361.76091.56471.55461.8851
1.96692.07182.19752.15601.56281.35551.42701.58791.38481.44851.29201.2816
1.1883
1.0442
1.1036
1.2524
1.18621.2352
1.42561.40991.3172
1.23411.2083
1.29771.3732
1.3287
1.2462
1.22841.43221.4204
1.5233
1.42951.3326
1.37851.33291.33391.27811.31681.27681.31881.42701.3400331.589342.925368.846366.226
369.990
365.112365.854375.452
370.897375.347371.223355.358
336.836333.793333.766333.957
334.156333.732
334.116334.330344.755
347.271306.030
271.677298.648291.781300.755
252.492
184.491187.071
193.924183.948201.888
192.721183.406
174.687
121.283
109.079
104.129116.527124.096117.573
104.78186.19474.84168.53479.77887.38388.24176.66972.55078.46479.84882.75083.14390.984102.526109.636
96.86181.96985.21480.67479.84194.74095.90094.65582.07086.41985.21582.16079.61487.532101.032
104.075

0.32796
0.339170.364800.36332
0.36705
0.362210.36295
0.372470.36795
0.37237
0.368280.352540.334160.331140.331120.331310.33150
0.33568
0.38671
0.38696
0.399020.406930.404160.408130.437370.444420.564400.539070.457200.40308
0.36802
0.415080.46400
0.535310.58052
0.57066
0.49098
0.46149
0.45679
0.516210.48268
0.494900.471390.51683
0.478460.461710.470080.441160.40702
0.41600
0.44495
0.448500.424890.437160.41972
0.454020.479120.46532
0.50977
0.56233
0.62826
0.63092
0.633450.620950.550110.511850.55871
0.59862
0.578420.590480.58159
0.579850.62333
0.59600

3.21103.3235
3.57483.56013.59683.54943.55483.77164.3243
5.14755.09104.87344.61944.5776
4.5773
4.57994.5826
4.57684.58214.82385.31905.48685.09214.45244.91774.21554.87094.61253.9566
3.63183.61404.53305.32706.18406.74806.5801
4.98474.53304.84035.38884.66704.92454.37974.38984.0654
3.63693.75174.2154
3.97674.1426
4.78134.72874.4176
4.1391
4.05254.35254.60554.45644.1796
4.11984.80334.76375.10884.79454.46944.62324.47044.47374.28654.41634.28214.4231
4.78594.49404.01556
4.15285
4.46675
4.448584.49430
4.43504
4.44405
4.56065
4.50532
4.55937
4.50928
4.31656
4.09158
4.05461
4.05429
4.05660
4.05902
4.05387
4.05853
4.061134.18777
4.09369
3.85525
3.16455
3.046212.53774
2.53506
2.260141.56754
1.41940
1.43318
1.63837
1.64563
1.70328
1.81434
1.799421.29468
1.12459
1.18900
1.38173
1.19060
1.25160
1.16339
1.145361.001480.86158
0.906481.048180.97729
1.01107
1.13697
1.08960
0.99253
0.961200.95559
1.02788
1.10535
1.11761
1.01500
0.95323
1.012420.89768
0.93828
0.89979
0.829290.75257
0.74335
0.75866
0.754650.748960.700120.728820.73361
0.66559573.56593.54638.41635.81642.34633.87635.16651.83643.65647.56643.44616.94584.78579.50579.46579.79580.13579.40580.06580.43598.53614.33588.71582.94664.96641.84844.13829.75744.01
709.27732.49948.171096.27
1232.421356.66
1398.34
1072.93977.441057.631158.891026.851082.821019.59
1219.811180.70
1186.881131.59
1230.031170.34
1222.831411.35
1395.821304.00
1221.801196.21
1284.77
1359.471315.44
1233.75
1216.101417.851406.151508.031415.25
1319.29
1364.701319.59
1320.56
1265.291303.61
1264.00
1305.631412.721326.56

0.819890.84792
0.91201
0.90830
0.917630.905530.90738
0.931180.919880.930920.92069
0.88134
0.835410.82786
0.82779
0.828270.82876
0.82771
0.82866
0.829190.85505
0.87409
0.84660
0.70405
0.712320.75098
0.829880.848020.76592
0.76372
0.751130.72584
0.799090.90069
0.879891.04862
1.07665
1.077071.03998
1.06810
1.09795
1.12047
1.12652
1.13989
1.00152
0.98294
0.93718
0.973121.07302
1.04324
1.16119
1.24832
1.17208
1.10057
1.044931.08095
1.17070
1.11268
1.11723
1.123211.058290.97999
0.966411.005541.00418
1.040901.014781.00526
1.03287
1.084201.08346
1.06169
1.10765
1.11503

euro-based pseudo ratec

euro-based pseudo rate

GermanMarks

euro-based pseudo rate

U.S.
Dollars© 2024 by Prof. Werner Antweiler, University of British Columbia. All rights reserved. Source: IMF/IFS.

PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service

https://fx.sauder.ubc.ca

Foreign Currency Units per 1 Canadian Dollar, 1950-2023
NorwegianKroner

SpanishPesetasSwedishKrona

Portuguese
Escudo

Year

ATS

BEF

DKK

FIM

NOKESP

SEK

PTE

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
201720182019
2020
2021
2022
2023

18.3618
20.2830
21.8161
24.8362
26.7215
26.3692
26.4228
27.1160
26.7870
27.1084
26.8106
25.6648
24.3270
24.1072
24.105424.1191
24.1335
24.1029
24.1306
24.1461
24.8990
24.7428
23.3332
19.5782
19.1126
17.1229
18.1939
15.541012.730911.411311.0654
13.2845
13.8273
14.5758
15.450215.1515
10.9877
9.534410.0330
11.17489.7447
10.1908
9.09179.01668.36357.3456
7.76418.81438.34458.690210.02999.91969.26708.68288.50109.13039.6612
9.34838.76778.642410.07619.992910.7170
10.0576
9.37579.69839.37789.38478.99199.26438.98279.278610.0396
9.427445.91447.48351.07350.86551.38750.71050.81352.14651.51452.13151.55949.35546.78346.36046.35646.38346.41146.35246.40546.43547.88348.58044.42938.97339.82736.15839.15233.70427.60925.02825.00930.96937.03441.48944.61943.48432.15028.15629.87633.28128.64129.80526.59826.81724.49821.480
22.70725.83724.46825.47629.40429.08027.16725.45524.92226.76728.32327.40625.70425.33629.53929.29531.41829.48527.48628.43227.49227.51226.36127.15926.33427.20129.432
27.6376.34266.55957.05537.0266
7.09887.00527.01957.2036
7.11627.2016
7.12256.8181
6.46276.40436.40386.40756.41136.44896.96076.9652
7.18247.35427.01486.04906.23195.64926.13075.6451
4.83464.49114.8202
5.94166.75387.4204
7.99707.76005.8231
5.15875.4697
6.17435.30405.58294.99385.02604.65744.08204.25274.76994.51694.69565.44185.37365.02744.70214.60404.95045.24255.06844.77764.69625.45975.42705.79625.45205.08035.2612
5.07825.08724.8731
5.02674.87805.01415.43675.10382.12122.18422.34932.33982.36382.33272.33742.63343.29693.33643.29983.15872.9941
2.96702.96682.96852.9703
3.1983
3.89803.90054.02214.14384.18543.82083.8586
3.61663.9192
3.78903.6096
3.32533.1902
3.59933.90724.51974.64074.53893.64853.31493.39873.6244
3.27703.52963.70594.42783.82493.18173.36893.74943.60233.75504.33384.28624.00423.75183.6732
3.9452
4.17454.03933.78853.73434.35384.31794.63074.34584.05124.19064.05214.05503.88534.00303.88144.0092
4.33804.07356.5591
6.7833
7.29617.26647.3411
7.24437.25907.44947.3591
7.44747.36557.05086.68336.62296.62246.62616.6301
6.62176.6293
6.63356.8404
6.98746.65035.76535.6642
5.13885.53385.00594.59584.32304.22444.78735.23135.92046.30206.29605.32205.0811
5.29535.83165.36505.65845.14145.49905.16784.61604.73035.10865.08605.24955.92565.80545.0841
5.0536
5.1801
5.31825.65385.4576
5.28545.50875.86755.66555.82125.70315.70426.3061
6.33676.37296.27606.63257.02076.85087.38677.825236.54737.65440.50140.33640.03139.50339.58343.07443.27053.17461.87159.22656.13955.63255.62855.65955.69357.16764.96765.00967.03668.79464.87758.25558.98356.43867.85171.43067.21457.30261.32477.00589.046116.381124.133124.528
100.79393.12294.65199.98387.36490.69584.70098.64598.08990.85292.893105.745
100.704
105.080
121.279
119.945112.054104.990102.792
110.402116.821113.037
106.017104.501
121.838120.832129.587
121.614113.368
117.270
113.394113.477108.728112.021108.617112.195
121.396113.9934.75004.91285.28425.26275.31685.24675.25735.39535.32985.39375.33455.10654.84034.79664.79624.79904.80184.79574.80134.8043
4.95415.07614.80734.36694.53924.0821
4.4176
4.21433.96133.6597
3.61744.22345.09236.2212
6.38726.30095.12684.78174.97865.44515.07285.27834.8182
6.03335.64995.19754.91815.51425.35885.5613
6.1682
6.66896.20065.77175.64746.16896.50446.29286.17676.70486.99686.56416.77936.32346.2103
6.59606.45896.58656.70817.1287
6.86756.84007.77097.859926.40027.30329.36729.24729.54829.15829.21729.98429.62029.97629.64628.37926.90026.65726.65526.67026.68626.65226.68326.70027.53328.08527.30824.51325.97925.12230.65735.99338.51941.76442.81651.33664.41789.889113.037
124.785
107.657
106.248116.969132.992
122.179
126.105111.686124.643
121.546
110.099113.122126.616
121.405126.613146.132
144.524135.016126.505
123.856
133.025140.760
136.201
127.742125.916146.805145.593156.142146.536136.600
141.301
136.631136.731131.008
134.976130.875
135.186
146.273137.353

euro-based pseudo ratec© 2024 by Prof. Werner Antweiler, University of British Columbia. All rights reserved. Source: IMF/IFS.

euro-based pseudo rate

FinnishMarkkaeuro-based pseudo rate

DanishKroner

euro-based pseudo rate

BelgianFrancs

euro-based pseudo rate

AustrianSchillings

PACIFIC Exchange Rate Service

https://fx.sauder.ubc.ca

Foreign Currency Units per 1 Canadian Dollar, 1950-2023
Hong Kong
Dollars

IndianRupeesIndonesian
RupiahNew Zealand
Dollars

Pakistani
RupeesPhilippines
Pesos

Singapore
Dollars

ThaiBaht

Year

HKD

INR

IDR

NZD

PKR

PHP

SGD

THB

1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
19741975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023

5.24735.42675.83695.81315.87295.79545.8072
5.95965.8873
5.95795.89245.64065.34665.29835.29795.30095.30415.32415.62485.62845.80405.9223
5.6946
5.14605.14474.85194.97424.38394.10614.2706
4.25594.66204.92005.89516.03685.70545.61605.8811
6.3427
6.58796.67636.7827
6.40395.99625.65915.63655.67235.5916
5.22105.22145.24525.03524.96645.55795.98496.4201
6.84797.2636
7.29736.7906
7.5421
7.86857.76137.52917.01896.06185.85566.00436.04915.90595.78406.19946.01705.80014.37274.52224.86404.84434.89404.82954.83934.96634.90604.96494.91044.70054.45554.41524.41494.41745.90266.95276.96076.9652
7.18247.4191
7.66607.74138.28378.23469.08748.2173
7.18256.93676.72497.22207.66388.19448.77389.05809.07609.775011.3083
13.7043
15.001619.8498
21.4425
23.6366
22.973123.6272
25.9865
26.2266
27.812128.9798
30.2557
30.4656
30.9552
33.249734.8245
36.4040
39.941138.4979
40.7700
42.4036
44.389147.1772
53.471256.8835
55.2430
50.1663
50.689950.1732
52.777153.0756
55.250758.951660.3928
61.1888

138.67274.99302.75347.47388.07418.91
414.96424.33408.00420.88390.24387.54531.88536.25526.95536.11737.79792.20813.31923.06
1239.72
1369.711495.021579.41
1702.25
1679.39
1617.80
1582.19
1638.40
1717.83
2101.256749.975287.155669.726624.865929.406122.096869.278011.148074.548510.819089.209101.728824.708865.679392.60
10155.19
10740.21
10470.41
10039.36
10309.32
10986.84
10663.06
10872.89
11411.12
11409.32
11287.35

0.65591
0.67834
0.72961
0.726640.734110.724430.725900.74495
0.735910.74474
0.73656
0.706290.67292
0.66684
0.66679
0.667170.667560.680130.82866
0.829190.85505
0.87205
0.84457
0.73675
0.731480.81827
1.019130.968850.84550
0.835310.87808
0.961541.080141.21451
1.36209
1.48177
1.37690
1.277971.24027
1.41232
1.43661
1.51303
1.54030
1.434411.234941.11034
1.06698
1.09232
1.25935
1.27186
1.48186
1.53583
1.37689
1.22918
1.15938
1.172421.359421.26687
1.33328
1.40239
1.34726
1.279561.235071.18373
1.09114
1.12136
1.08367
1.08434
1.11533
1.14402
1.14980
1.12754
1.21177
1.20633

3.0381
3.14203.37953.36573.40033.96974.83934.96634.90604.96494.91044.70054.45554.41524.41494.41744.42004.41444.41954.42234.56034.71568.7632
9.993310.1225
9.733010.04039.30948.67928.4512
8.4671
8.25759.602910.6433
10.8460
11.6648
11.9812
13.121414.628517.3496
18.6046
20.7735
20.7515
21.7870
22.382123.0557
26.459929.692030.3650
33.3180
36.1171
39.982938.0323
41.221644.769649.1285
53.1332
56.551265.9815
71.581682.7034
87.280993.454698.6557
91.514280.3647
79.0343
81.2484
94.0133
113.0819
120.6712
129.9220157.4019
207.6852

1.8365
1.89932.04292.03462.05552.02842.03252.08582.06052.08532.07781.99403.48803.62573.62513.62643.62003.61543.61963.62195.65436.36926.73786.75576.94047.12567.5457
6.9612
6.4575
6.29796.4243
6.5891
6.9221
9.017012.8941
13.6267
14.671515.5113
17.140418.3591
20.8357
23.9836
21.1070
21.021719.3437
18.7362
19.2268
21.2846
27.5652
26.310129.751232.923132.861338.6886
43.065245.4724
45.2369
42.9669
41.5367
41.7680
43.791043.7835
42.2556
41.204440.1858
35.582835.8267
38.8338
40.6395
39.038337.001139.2818
41.8559
41.2105

2.81104
2.907143.12688
3.11416
3.14617
3.10469
3.11100
3.19261
3.15388
3.19172
3.15666
3.02175
2.86425
2.83837
2.83815
2.83976
2.84146
2.83785
2.841112.84294
2.93159
3.02106
2.83901
2.45715
2.491642.33130
2.50585
2.29387
1.99361
1.85634
1.83130
1.762191.734591.71456
1.64709
1.61123
1.56708
1.58824
1.63519
1.647221.55346
1.50782
1.34768
1.25247
1.11845
1.03274
1.034121.07237
1.128141.14084
1.16061
1.15682
1.14025
1.24352
1.29890
1.373941.40075
1.40320
1.32591
1.274171.32365
1.27143
1.25047
1.21469
1.14691
1.075101.042191.06394
1.04092
1.02816
1.02877
1.07146
1.05925
0.99471

20.51320.47119.27918.54321.72021.94421.11821.64121.62722.07321.842
20.78719.53719.31419.28419.29519.30719.28219.30419.31719.91920.59820.996
20.61820.83320.03520.68919.18317.82817.43117.51318.20018.64318.66318.25319.88918.92719.39920.55221.70821.92822.27121.01419.62618.41618.15418.58622.65227.88025.45227.00428.68727.35729.61030.91033.20133.39532.13831.21930.03530.75930.82331.10329.82729.40026.78126.62626.14924.93423.40023.33325.50326.93825.781© 2024 by Prof. Werner Antweiler, University of British Columbia. All rights reserved. Source: IMF/IFS.