Urban development in Hanoi
Year 2008
30 districts.
14 districts,3.329 km2;
922 km2;
Population: 3,4 m Population: 7,2 m
GNP: 2.257 USD/person/Year.
-Growth rate: 200.000 Person/year-GDP growth rate:
2011 - 2020: 9- 0%/year; 2021 - 2030: 89%/year.
- Energy growth ratito 2011-2020:
6-10%/year; 2021-2030: 10-11%year.
- The goal to develop the city : 1 core cityand 5 satellite cities

2

ENERGY USAGE

Energy utilization in categories 2014
* Source: Hanoi Energy Conservation center

CO2 emission rate by categories in 2014
* Source: Hanoi Energy Conservation center Energy utilization and CO2 emission in civil and commercial building area
account for large percentage (43%).
 Electric power consumption (kWh/person/year):+ Hanoi City: 1.388 in 2010; 3.700* in 2020.
+ Cities in ASEAN area: 4.000-22.000.
3

Highest growth is incitizen household- In recent years, total building area in average, which was built in Hanoi City, isaround 200.000 – 250.000 m2/year. *-Office, hotel, supermall areas have high increasing rate as well, the highest rate isin citizen households* Source : Ministry of Construction4

- Fast urbanization rate isone of the causes that lead toincrease energy utilization:
Energyutilizationhas
increased more than 50% from2006 to 2015 ( in 2006:
2.559,30 kTOE; in 2015:5.430,70 kTOE)- Energy saving potential inbuilding construction in Hanoi:+ New building projects, apply
energy saving solutions early fromthe start can save 20 – 30% *+ For existing buildings are energy
audits, if the implementation ofsolutions in the energy audit report
to reach the goal saving 15 – 25% ** Source : Ministry of Construction

5

LIMITATION IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY

Lack of Engineeringexpertise workforces,
project consulting
workforce about
energy saving andrecycling energy.

State ’ s document system
require energy saving inbuilding projects has notwidespread

1. Lack of energy utilization
strategy to develop city

Notfamiliar
with recycling
energyandenergy saving
equipment

2. Workforce

Energymanagement inbuilding lack oftraining, skills
6The administrationbuilding is not
uniformandscience, lack ofmanagement tools

Findingfinancialsupporters to promoteenergysavingtodifficulty in exist
buildings

3. Policy enforcement

New building project cannot apply QC 09-BXD
policy, satisfy greenproject standard(QC-09 BXD: technicalcodesnationincontruction)

4. Constructions
management

Theauthorities
have
noincentives
toapply QC-09 innewbuilding
projects
orrenovation
projects.

75. Material, equipment, technologies
using saving- efficiency energy
Low rate of businesschange to saving energy
equipment
andtechnologies,
Not
widely popular

The device and material has
not been standardized

8

SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE EFFIENCY IN ENRGY1Recycling energy into city development project in Hanoi

2

Ensure new projects follow QC 09-BXD policy, develop, apply designand calculation energy saving tools for each type of constructions(EDGE)

3

 Training sessions to enhance engineer expertise skills, consulting staffs
about energy saving in companies, states .
Building training center to manage energy in Hanoi, improve energy
saving in business.

9

SOLUTIONS TO IMPROVE EFFIENCY IN ENRGY

4

 Support business in building investment capital which can satisfy
green projects follow QC 09-BXD standard.

5

 Create technologies transformation market in saving energy, highproductivity equipment: ENTECH HANOI FAIR, ESCOSERVICE…..
 Encourage consumers using saving energy products

6

Increase in cooperation, exchange knowledge with other countries toreach stable development , especially in South East Asia and Asia.

10Thank you for attention !
.

www.ecchanoi.gov.vn