《List of Works》
Ryukoku Museum Concept Exhibition

Thought and Culture of Buddhism -From India to JapanJune 24th to August 13th, 2023

2nd Floor: Part I Various Aspects of the Buddhism in Asia
▶No.

▶Title= Otani Expedition Collection▶Provenance▶Date▶Format andMaterials▶Location and Owner

1. What is Buddhism?
1Standing Buddha

Gandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

2

Seated Buddha

Hadda

4th-5th century

StuccoRyukoku University

3Standing Maitreya

Gandhara

3rd-4th century

Schist4

Assault of Mara and Enlightenment

Nagarjunakonda

3rd centuryLimestone

Ryukoku University

5

Square capital with 4 seated Buddhas

Mathura2nd century

Sand stone

Ryukoku University

6

Seated Buddha exhibiting bhūsparś amudrā

East India

Pala Dynasty,
10th-11th Century

Stone

Ryukoku University

7

Mural of a head of Buddha

Allegedly Swat

6th-8th century

Wall painting

Ryukoku University

8

Seated Shakyamuni and Prabhūtaratna

China

Northern Wei period,
6th century

Gilt bronze

9Standihg Bodhisattva

China or Korea

Northern Wei period or
KoreanThree Kingdams period

Bronze10 Standing Bodhisattva

China

Tang period, 8th century

Gilt Bronze

11 Standing BuddhaMyanmar

11th-12th century

Gilt bronze

12 Buddha protected by Nāga

Cambodia

12th-13th century

Gilt bronze

13 Standing AvalokiteśvaraCambodia

12th-13th century

Gilt bronze

2. Teaching of Shakyamuni and its Succession
14 Rubbing of the Ashoka Inscription

Laurya Nandangarh

3rd pentury B.C.

Rubbing on Paper Ryukoku University

15 Ekottarika Āgama in Chinese (増一阿含経), vol.3

China

Yuan Dynasty

Wood blook,
Ink on paper

Ryukoku University

16 Sarvāstivādavinaya in Chinese (十誦律), vol. 42Nara,
dated 768(Jingo Keiun 2)

Ink on Paper

Tōshōdai-ji, Nara17 Mahāprajñāpāramitā-śāstra in Chinese (大智度論)

Edo, published in1681(Temna 1)

Print on Paper

Ryukoku University

Around 19th century

Ink and color onpaper

Ryukoku University

18

Samut Khoi
(Folding book manuscript of khoi paper)

Thailand19 Three robes and a bowl

Thailand

Ryukoku University

Modern age

3. Mahayana Buddhism in Gandhara and Central Asia
20 Birth of Siddhārtha

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

21 First BathGandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

22 Siddhārtha's Competition

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist23 Wedding Ceremony and Life in the Palace

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistIga City

24 Four encounters and renunciation

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

25 Renunciation and the Great Departure

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistIga City

26 Temptation by Māra

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

27 Assault of Māra and enlightenment

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist28 Brahma (and Indra) Entreating Buddha to PreachSwat

1st-2nd century

SchistRyukoku University

29 Worship of the Dharmachakra

Swat

3rd-4th century

SchistRyukoku University

30 Offering of DustGandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

31 Descent from Trayastrimsha heaven

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

32 Carving the Buddha Image by King Udayana

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist33 Parinirvana

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist34 Guarding the Relics and Battle over the Relics

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist35 Seated Bodhisattva with his legs half-crossed

Gandhara

3rd-4th century

Schist36 Head of Buddha (Replica)

Original: Khotan

Original: Around 3rdcentury

Original:
Gilt bronze

Original: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

37 Seated Buddha on a lotus flower

Khadalik(Khotan)

5th-7th century

Plaster

Ryukoku University

38 Head of Bodhisattva

Karashahr

5th-6th century

Clay

Ryukoku University

39 Brahmin Drona (Replica)

Original:
Kizil Caves No.224

Original: 7th century

Original:
Wall painting

Original: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

40 Reliquary (Replica)

Original: Kucha

Original:7th-8th Century

Original: Wood,
CanvasOriginal: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

China

2nd-3rd century

BronzeRyukoku University

Original:China
Yungang Grottoes No.6

Original:
Northern Wei period(end of 5th century)

Rubbing on paper

Ryukoku UniversityRyukoku University

4. Buddhism in China
41 Money Tree

42

Rubbing of the scene of "Four encounters"(Yungang caves no.6)

Characters of the Buddhist World
43 Standing Buddha

Gandhara

44 Seated Mahāvairocana

45 Seated Bodhisattva

China

46 Standing Kṣitigarbha

47 Female Divinity

Mathura48 Standing Mahākāla
49 Standing Buddhist Monk (Bhikṣu)Gandhara

2nd-3rd centurySchist

Ryukoku University

Late Heian period

Wood

Jūshin-in, Kyoto

Liao period,
10th-11th Century

Wood

Tsukiji Hongwan-ji,Tokyo

Late Heian period

Wood

Kaji-chō neiborhood
association,Kyoto

2nd-3rd century

Sand stone

Ryukoku University

Muromachi period

Wood

Byōdō-ji, Kyoto

3th-5th century

StuccoRyukoku University▶Date▶Format andMaterials▶Location and Owner

3rd Floor: Part II Buddhism in Japan▶No.

▶Title▶Provenance

1. Introduction of Buddhism to Japan
1

Round Eaves Tiles with lotus design

Excavated from Kamiueki
abandoned temple,GunmaHakuhō period

Clay

2

Round Eaves Tiles with lotus design

Excavated fromMinamishiga abandonedtemple,Shiga

Hakuhō period

Clay

3

Flat Eaves Tiles with arabesque design

Excavated from the site ofDaikandai-ji,NaraHakuhō period

Clay

4

Fragment of round eaves tile with lotus design

Excavated from the site ofDaian-ji,Nara

Nara period

Clay

2. The State and Buddhism
5

Illustrated Biography of Prince Shōtoku

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Nakano-ku,Shiga

6

Million miniature pagodas

Nara period

Wood

Ryukoku University

3. Development and Maturity of Japanese Buddhist Culture
7

Cintāmanicakra Avalokiteśvara

Kamakura period

Color on silk

8

Avatamsaka-sūtra in Chinese, vol.9

Nambokuchō period

Print on paper

9

Seated Cintāmanicakra AvalokiteśvaraLate Heian period

Wood

10 Mandala of the Two Realms

Nambokuchō Muromachi period

Color on silk

Onjō-ji, Shiga

11 Vajraśekhara-sūtra in Chinese, vol.2

Kamakura period

Ink on paper

Ryukoku University

Ryukoku University

12Kṣitigarbha and the Ten Kings of Hell andGuardians

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Ryukoku University

13 Illustrated Legends of Hōgon-ji Temple

Edo period

Color on paper

Hōgon-ji, Kyoto

14 Mandala of Buddhist Deities of Kasuga Shrine

Kamakura period

Color on silk

15 Deer Mandala of Kasuga Shrine

Muromachi period

Color on silk

16 Mandala of Kasuga Shrine and Kōhuku-ji Temple

Muromachi period

Color on silk

17 Mandala of Buddhist Deities of Kumano Shrines

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Jūshin-in, Kyoto

18 Tenjin (SUGAWARA no Michizane)

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Shōgo-in, Kyoto

Ryukoku University

19 Tenjin Traveling to China

By Hakuin Ekaku(1685-1768)

Edo period

Ink on paper

20 Illustrated Legends of Kitano Tenjin shrine

Inscription by Gyōjō

Muromachi period

Color on paper

21 Standing Sarasvatī

Edo period

Wood

22 Sarasvatī with 15 attendant children

Muromachi period,dated
1458

Color on silk

Shōgo-in, Kyoto

Edo period, dated 1847

Color on silk

Shōgo-in, Kyoto

24 Nyorai-kōjin

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Kisshōsō-ji, Nara

25 Models of Buddhist Statues

Edo period

Wood

26 Male Shintō Deity

Kamakura period

Wood

27 Nirvāṇa of Shakyamuni with other scenes

Kamakura period

Color on silk

Nison-in, Kyoto

28 Nirvāṇa of Shakyamuni

Nambokuchō period

Color on silk

Seigan-ji,Kyoto

23 Sinra-myōjin

Reproduced by Reizei
Tamechika (1823-64)

Jōgū-temmangū, Osaka

Feature exhibition: Stories from Buddha's Previous Lives▶No.

▶Title▶Provenance▶Date▶Format andMaterials▶Location and Owner

1

Buddhist Wheel of Exsistence(Goshushōjirinzu )Edo, published in 1832
(Temmpo 3)

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

2

The Khuddhaka Nikāya (Thai Royal Edition)Thailand

1893 A.D.

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

3

Jātakamālā-avadāna Sūtra

Around 17th century

Ink on paper

Ryukoku University4Saḍpāramitā-saṃgraha Sūtra in Chinese(六度集経)

Edo, published in
1669 (kanbun 9)

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

5

Dammamūka-nidāna Sūtra in Chinese
(賢愚経)

China

Ming, published in1607 (Wanli 35)

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

6Avadāna Śataka in Chinese(撰集百縁経)ChinaMing, published in1607 (Wanli 35)

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

7

Suvarṇaprabhāsa Sūtra in Chinese(金光明経), vol. 3

Late Heian period,
12th century

Gold onindigo paper

8

Suvarṇaprabhāsa Sūtra in Chinese(金光明経), vol. 4Late Heian period,
12th century

Gold onindigo paper

9

Mural Painting of Several Jātakas

Hadda

4th-5th century

Wall Painting

Ryukoku University

10 Sasa (Rabbit) Jātaka

Gandhara

3rd-4th centurySchist

Ryukoku University

11 Viśvantara JātakaGandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistŚāma Jātaka

Gandhara

3rd-4th century

Schist13 Maitrakanyaka Jātaka (?)

Gandhara

3rd-4th century

Schist14 Bhojājāniya Jātaka

Gandhara

3rd-4th century

SchistRyukoku University

15 Valāhassa Jātaka (?)

Gandhara

2nd-4th century

SchistRyukoku University

16 Lulu Jātaka (?)

Allegedly Bharhut

1st B.C. - 1st century

Sand stone

Ryukoku University

17 Sibi Jātaka

Original: Dunhuang
Northern Wei period,
Mogao Caves, Cave254 Late 5th century

Original: WallPainting

Ryukoku University

18 Prince Mahāsattva JātakaOriginal: Dunhuang
Northern Wei period,Mogao Caves, Cave254 Late 5th century

Original: WallPainting

Ryukoku University

Edo period (Around 18thcentury)

Ink on paper

Ryukoku University

Edo period,dated 1653

Print on paper

Ryukoku University

Edo period (Around 18thcentury)

Ink on paper

Ryukoku University

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

Gandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

24 Dream of Queen Māyā

Swat or Dhir

1st-2nd century

Schist25 Birth of Siddhārtha

Gandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

Gandhara

2nd-4th century

SchistRyukoku UniversityGandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

Edo period (Around 18thcentury)

Ink on paper

Ryukoku University

Edo, published in1666 (Kanbun 6)

Print on paper

12Nepal19 Bukkokuki (Record of Faxian's journey)
Daitōsaiikiki (Record of the Western
20 Region of the Grest Tang, Ch.Datangxiyuji)
Konjaku Monogatarishū (Tails of Times
21
Now and Past)
22 Dīpaṃkara Jātaka
2326

Dīpaṃkara Jātaka,
Shakyamuni and Six BuddhasFirst Maditation andthe Scene of Worshipping Buddha

27 Monk and Goose
2829

Minamotono Tamenori's Sanbōe (Thethree jewels)Shakanyoraijoudouki (Buddha Biography
compiled by Wang bo, Ch.Shi jia ru lai
chen dao ji)

Ryukoku University