Ryukoku Museum Concept Exhibition

Thought and Culture of Buddhism -From India to JapanJuly 16th to August 21st
2nd Floor: Part I Various Aspects of the Buddhism in Asia
▶No.

▶Title= Otani Expedition Collection▶Provenance▶Date▶Format andMaterials▶Location and Owner

1. What is Buddhism?
1Standing Buddha

Gandhara

2nd-3rd century

Schist2

Seated Buddha

Hadda

4th-5th century

SchistRyukoku University

3Standing Bodhisattva

Gandhara

2nd-3rd century

SchistRyukoku University4

Square capital with 4 seated Buddhas

Mathura2nd century

Sand stone

Ryukoku University5Seated Buddha (Fujitani Kodo Collection)

Sarnath

6th-7th century

Sand stone

Ryukoku University

6

Seated Seven Buddhas on One Lotus Branch

China

7th centuryBronze

7Standing Bodhisattva

China

8th century

Gilt bronze

8Standing Buddha

Korean Peninsula

8th-9th century

Gilt bronze

9Standing Buddha

Myanmar11th-12th century

Gilt bronze

10 Buddha protected by Nāga

Cambodia

12th-13th century

Gilt bronze

11 Standing AvalokiteśvaraCambodia

12th-13th century

Gilt bronze

2. Teaching of Shakyamuni and its Succession
12 Rubbing of the Ashoka Inscription

Shahbaz Garhi3rd century B.C.

Rubbing on paper Ryukoku University

13 Mahāsangika Vinaya in Chinese (摩訶僧祇律)

ChinaMing, published in 1589
(Wanli 17)

Wood-block,Print on paper

Late Heian period(12th century)

Ink on paper

Japan
14 Chung hsu mo ho ti jing (衆許摩訶帝経), vol.6

15

Samut Khoi
(Folding book manuscript of khoi paper)

Thailand

Ryukoku University

Around 19th century

Ink and color onpaper

Ryukoku University

3. Mahayana Buddhism in Gandhara and Central Asia
16 Birth of Siddhārtha

Gandhara

2nd -3rd centurySchist

Ryukoku University

17 Four encounters and renunciation

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

18 Assault of Māra and enlightenment

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist19 Brahma (and Indra) Entreating Buddha to Preach Swat

1st-2nd century

Schist20 First Sermon

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist21 Conversion of three Kāśyapa brothers

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

22 Parinirvana

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistIga City, Mie

23 and building of the stūpa

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

Schist

24 Dīpaṃkara Jātaka

Gandhara

2nd -3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

25 Gandhari InscriptionSwat

B.C 29/30

SchistRyukoku University

26 Reliquary

Swat

B.C 31/32

SchistRyukoku University

27 Seated Bodhisattva with his legs half-crossed

Gandhara

Around 3rd century

SchistRyukoku University

Distribution of the relics, their transportation,

28 Head of Buddha (Replica)

Original: Khotan

Original: Around 3rd century

Original:
Gilt bronze

Original: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

29 Seated Buddha on a lotus flower

Khadalik(Khotan)

5th-7th century

Plaster

Ryukoku University

30 Head of Bodhisattva

Karashahr

5th-6th century

Clay

Ryukoku University

31 Reliquary (Replica)

Original: Kucha

Original:7th-8th Century

Original: Wood,Canvas

Original: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

32 Brahmin Drona (Replica)

Original:
Kizil Caves No.224

Original: 7th century

Original:Wall painting

Original: Tokyo National
MuseumRyukoku University

33 Money Tree

China

2nd-3rd century

BronzeRyukoku University

34 Buddha Trinity

China

Northern Wei, 525(Zhengguang 6)

Stone

Iga City, Mie▶Format andMaterials▶Location and Owner

4. Buddhism in China

Part II Buddhism in Japan▶Provenance▶Date

35 Round Eaves Tiles with Lotus Design

Korean Peninsula

Three Kingdoms period,
7th century

Ceramic

36 Flat Eaves Tiles with Aarabesque Design

Korean Peninsula

Unified Silla period,
7th-8th century

Ceramic

Asuka to Nara period

Ceramic▶No.

▶Title1. Introduction of Buddhism to Japan

37 Eaves Tiles Excavated from Shitennō-ji
38 Round Eaves Tiles with Lotus Design

Excavated from
Minamishiga abandoned Hakuhō period
temple,Shiga

Ceramic

39 Round Eaves Tiles with Lotus Design

Excavated from
Kamiueki abandoned
temple,GunmaHakuhō period

Ceramic

40

Excavated from the site
Hakuhō periodof Daikandai-ji,NaraCeramic

Flat Eaves Tiles with Aarabesque DesignShitennō-ji, Osaka

2. The State and Buddhism
41 Yogachara-bhumi, vol.24

Heian-Kamakura period

Gold on dark bluepaper

42 Portrait of Priest Zhiy

Muromachi period

Color on silk

43 Dainichi Nyorai (Mahāvairocana)

Kamakura period

Color on silk

44Standing Tobatsu Bishamon-ten(Vaiśravana)

Late Heian period

Wood

45

Eleven-Headed Kannon (Ekādaśamukha)(Hase-dera style)

Muromachi period

Color on silk

Seigan-ji,Kyoto

Nambokuchō period

Color on silk

Eikan-dō Zenrin-ji,Kyoto

2nd-3rd century

StuccoRyukoku University

Kamakura period

Gilt bronzeRyukoku University

3rd-4th century

SchistRyukoku University

Late Heian period

Wood

Yakushi-ji, Nara

3rd-4th century

Schist

Early Heian period

Wood

Kannon (Avalokiteśvara) with a Thousand Arms and46 Eyes (Sahasra-bhuja-sahasranetra) with 28 Deities

Nison-in, Kyoto

Characters of the Buddhist World
47 Seated of Buddha

Gandhara

Standing Amida Nyorai (Amitābha tathāgata)

48 (Zenkō-ji style)

49 Standing Maitreya
50

Gandhara

Standing Shō-kannon(Arya-Avalokiteśvara)

51 Deity (Yakṣī) on a lion

Gandhara

52 Standing Taishaku-ten (Indra)
53 Three robes and a bowl

Thailand

Modern age54 Standing Buddhist Monk (Bhikṣu)Gandhara

4th-5th century

Tōshōdai-ji, Nara
Ryukoku University

StuccoRyukoku University