CONTENTS

Acknowledgements
Preface
Overview of the IPCC Guidelines
Introduction to the Workbook

MODULES & WORKSHEETS
1Energy

1.1

Introduction....................................................................................................................................1-1
Fuel Combustion - Tier 1.......................................................................................................1-1

1.2

CO2 Emissions...............................................................................................................................1-1

1.3

Non-CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion by Source Categories.....................1-15
Fuel Combustion - Tier 2....................................................................................................1-20

1.4

Emissions from Aircraft...........................................................................................................1-20
Fugitive Sources.......................................................................................................................1-24

1.5

Methane Emissions from Coal Mining and Handling....................................................1-24

1.6

Methane Emissions from Oil and Natural Gas Activities...........................................1-27

1.7

Ozone Precursors and SO2 Emissions from Oil Refining..........................................1-31

2

Industrial Processes

2.1

Introduction....................................................................................................................................2-1

2.2

General Methodology.................................................................................................................2-2

Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories:

Workbook

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2.3

Cement Production .................................................................................................................... 2-3

2.4

Lime Production........................................................................................................................... 2-5

2.5

Limestone and Dolomite Use................................................................................................. 2-6

2.6

Soda Ash Production and Use................................................................................................ 2-7

2.7

Production and Use of Miscellaneous Mineral Products .............................................. 2-8

2.8

Ammonia Production...............................................................................................................2-12

2.9

Nitric Acid Production.............................................................................................................2-15

2.10 Adipic Acid Production............................................................................................................2-17
2.11 Carbide Production...................................................................................................................2-18
2.12 Production of Other Chemicals...........................................................................................2-21
2.13 Metal Production........................................................................................................................2-25
2.14 Pulp and Paper Industries........................................................................................................2-38
2.15 Food and Drink ..........................................................................................................................2-41
2.16 Production of Halocarbons and Sulphur Hexafluoride................................................2-43
2.17 Consumption of Halocarbons and Sulphur Hexafluoride..........................................2-45

3

Solvent and Other Product Use

4Agriculture

4.1

Introduction................................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.2

Domestic Livestock..................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.3

Rice Cultivation...........................................................................................................................4-14

4.4

Prescribed Burning of Savannas............................................................................................4-23

4.5

Field Burning of Agricultural Residues...............................................................................4-28

4.6

Agricultural Soils.........................................................................................................................4-32
Appendix
Data Underlying N2O Emissions from Agricultural Soils...........................................4-43

5Land-Use Change & Forestry

5.1

Introduction................................................................................................................................... 5-1

5.2

Changes in Forest and Other Woody Biomass Stocks ................................................ 5-3

5.3

CO2 Emissions from Forest and Grassland Conversion.............................................. 5-7

5.4

On-Site Burning of Forests: Emissions of Non-CO2 Trace Gases........................5-17

5.5

Abandonment of Managed Lands ........................................................................................5-19

5.6

CO2 Emissions or Uptake by Soil from Land-Use Change and Management....5-23
AppendixDefault Definitions of Land-Use/Management Systems..............................................5-31

CONTENTS.2

Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories:

Workbook

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6Waste

6.1

Introduction....................................................................................................................................6-1

6.2

Land Disposal of Solid Waste..................................................................................................6-1

6.3

Methane Emissions from Wastewater Handling...........................................................6-11

6.4

Methane Emissions from Industrial Wastewater and Sludge Streams..................6-21

6.5

Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Human Sewage............................................................6-23

Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories:

Workbook

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