1-10.ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓߩᦨㄭߩ⁁ᴫ2008 ᐕ 11 ᦬ 3 ᣣ㨪11 ᦬ 8 ᣣ‫ޔ‬ㆮવ⾗Ḯࠕࠢ࠮ࠬߦ㑐ߔࠆᣣᧄ࡮ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ㑆ߩ⃻⁁‫ޔ‬෸߮ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ᡽ᐭߩ᡽╷േะߦ㑐ߔࠆᖱႎ෼㓸ߩߚ߼ߦ‫ޔ‬JBA ὇↰ߪࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ࿖ኅᄢቇࡂࡁࠗᩞ࡮ᓸ↢‛ࡃࠗࠝ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫ࡯⎇ⓥᚲ‫ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬ෘ↢⋭⮎‛⎇ⓥᚲ‫ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬ᄤὼ⾗ḮⅣႺ⋭࡮ⅣႺ଻⼔ᐡ‫ޔ‬ਛዊડᬺ㐿⊒ᐡ‫⸰ࠍ╬ޔ‬໧ߒߚ‫⚿ߩߘޕ‬ᨐࠍએਅߦႎ๔ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬(1) 䊔䊃䊅䊛࿖ኅᄢቇ䊊䊉䉟ᩞ㩿Vietnam National University-Hanoi, VNUH㪀䊶ᓸ↢‛䊋䉟䉥䊁䉪䊉䊨䉳䊷⎇ⓥᚲ㩿Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, IMBT㪀䈱ᵴേ㕙⺣⠪㧦 Dr. Duong Van Hop㧔Director of IMBT, VNUH㧕
Dr. Luong: Researcher㧔IMBT㧕Dr. Chu Thi Thanh Binh㧔Researcher, IMBT㧕
Ms. Le thi Hoang Yen㧔Researcher, IMBT㧕Mr. Oang Van Vinh㧔Researcher, IMBT㧕JBA ߪ‫⚻ޔ‬ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭㧔METI㧕ߦࠃࠆࠕࠢ࠮ࠬଦㅴ੐ᬺߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᣣᧄߩ㧔⁛㧕⵾ຠ⹏ଔᛛⴚၮ⋚ᯏ᭴㧔NITE㧕‫ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬᡽ᐭ⑼ቇᛛⴚ⋭㧔Ministry of Science & Technology㧕෸߮
IMBT-VNUH ߣߩදജߦࠃࠅ‫ߩࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬ᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯ߳ߩࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ࡞࡯࠻ࠍ᭴▽ߒߚ‫߇ࠇߎޕ‬ၮ␆ߦߥࠅ‫⃻ޔ‬࿷ NITE ߣ IMBT-VNUH ߣߩ⎇ⓥදജࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻߇ㅴⴕߒߡ޿ࠆ‫੹ޕ‬࿁‫ޔ‬NITE ߩ቟⮮ㇱ㐷㐳ߣߣ߽ߦ Dr. Duong Van Hop ߣߩળวࠍ߽ߜ‫ޔ‬ᖱႎ੤឵ߒߚ‫ޕ‬Ԙ ㊁↢ᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯߩ࿖ᄖ⒖ォߩᚻ⛯߈ߦߟ޿ߡߪ‫⃻ޔ‬࿷‫․ޔ‬Ბߩᄌൻߪߥ޿‫ޕ‬
VNUH ߪ㚂⋧㧔ᐭ㧕ߦ⋥ዻߒ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒⋭߆ࠄߪ⁛┙ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬VNUH ߪ㚂⋧㧔ᐭ㧕ߣ⑼ቇᛛ
ⴚ⋭㧔ర⑼ቇᛛⴚⅣႺ⋭㧕ߩ⸵นࠍᓧߚᓟߦ‫ޔ‬ᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯࠍᣣᧄߦ⒖ォߔࠆ઀⚵ߺࠍណߞߡ߈ߚ‫⑼ޕ‬ቇᛛⴚⅣႺ⋭߆ࠄⅣႺㇱ㐷߇⁛┙ߒᄤὼ⾗ḮⅣႺ⋭㧔Ministry of Natural Resources andEnvironment‫ޔ‬MONRE㧦ᓟ಴㧕ߣߥߞߚᓟ‫ޔ‬MONRE ߩ⚵❱߇ᡷ㕟ߐࠇߟߟ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬㊁↢േ‛‫ޔ‬㊁↢ᬀ‛╬ߩ࿖ᄖ⒖ォߪ MONRE ߩ⸵น߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ߇‫⃻ޔ‬࿷ߩߣߎࠈ‫ޔ‬㊁↢ᓸ↢‛ߩ࿖ᄖ⒖ォߦߟ޿ߡߪ⑼ቇᛛⴚ⋭ߩᜂᒰߢ޽ࠅ‫ߣߢ߹ࠇߎޔ‬ᄌࠊࠄߥ޿‫ޕ‬ߥ߅‫ޔ‬Dr. Le Sat Minh ߪ‫⃻ޔ‬࿷߽‫⑼ޔ‬ቇᛛⴚ⋭⑼ቇᛛⴚዪᰴ㐳㧔Vice Director, Departmentof Science and Technology㧕ߣߒߡࡃࠗࠝ࠹ࠢࡁࡠࠫ࡯᡽╷ࠍᜂᒰߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬VNUH ߩᓸ↢‛⒖ォ㑐ଥߪᓐߩㇱ㐷߇ᜂᒰߒߡ߅ࠅੌ⸃ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ԙ 2009 ᐕᐲߩᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯࠕࠫࠕࠦࡦ࠰࡯ࠪࠕࡓ㧔ACM㧕ߪࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ߇ࡎࠬ࠻࿖ߦߥࠆ‫ޕ‬x ╙ 6 ࿁ ACM ߪ‫ޔ‬2009 ᐕ 10 ᦬㗃ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ߇ࡎࠬ࠻࿖ߣߥߞߡ㐿௅ߔࠆߎߣ߇ ACM ᄢળߢᛚ⹺ߐࠇߚ‫ߢࠗࡁࡂޕ‬㐿௅ߩ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ACM ߦߪ‫ࠪ࡯࡟ࡑޔࠗ࠲ޔࠕࠪࡀ࠼ࡦࠗޔ‬ࠕ‫ ߩ╬ࠕࠫࡏࡦࠞޔ‬ASEAN ⻉࿖߇ෳടߔࠆ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬2010 ᐕߦߪᣣᧄ߇╙ 7 ࿁ ACM ߩࡎࠬ࠻࿖ߦߥࠆߎߣ߽᳿ቯߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬หᐕ㐿௅੍ቯߩ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈ᧦⚂╙ 10 ࿁✦⚂࿖ળ⼏
㧔COP10‫ޔ‬ฬฎደ㧕ߩᚑഞߦะߌߡ‫ޔ‬2009 ᐕߩ ACM ߦⓍᭂ⊛ߦදജߔࠆᆫ൓ࠍ␜ߔߎߣ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬x IMBT-VNUH ߇ JICA ࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࠍ↳⺧ਛߢ޽ࠆ‫ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޕ‬᡽ᐭౝߢߪఝవ㗅૏ߩ㜞޿ߣߎࠈߦ޽ࠆࠄߒ޿‫߇ࠇߎޕ‬ណᛯߐࠇࠇ߫‫ޔ‬ᣣᧄߣࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ㑆ߩᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯ R&D ߣ↥ᬺ⇇ߩදജ㑐ଥ߇ᒝൻߐࠇࠆߣᦼᓙߢ߈ࠆ‫ޕ‬x IMBT-VNUH ߣ NITE ߇ࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬ㑐ㅪߩ౒หࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࠍ㐿ᆎߒߚ‫ޕ‬NEDO ߩࡃࠗࠝࡑࠬ㑐ㅪࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ߩ৻Ⅳߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬NITE ߪ IMBT-VNUH ߣ౒ห⎇ⓥ
ࠍⴕ߁‫ޕ‬਄ㅀߒߚࠃ߁ߦᓸ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߩ౒ห⎇ⓥߢၭߞߚା㗬㑐ଥࠍ⿷႐ߦߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᰴߩ౒ห⎇ⓥ߇ⴕࠊࠇࠆߎߣߪ‫ޔ‬METI ࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ੐ᬺߩᵄ෸ലᨐࠍ␜ߔ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬㑐ଥ⠪ߦߣߞߡᦶႎߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ԛ NITE ߦࠃࠆ࠻࡟࡯࠾ࡦࠣ࡮ࡢ࡯࡚ࠢࠪ࠶ࡊࠍ㐿௅ߒߚ‫ޕ‬
IMBT-VNUH ஥㧔Dr. Luong‫ޔ‬Dr. Binh‫ޔ‬Ms. Yen‫ޔ‬Mr. Vinh㧕ߣ NITE ஥㧔ች㆏‫ޔ‬㢬ᶏ‫ޔ‬઻ߩฦ᳁㧕ߩวหߩᜰዉߦࠃࠅ‫ޔ‬VNUH ߩቇ↢╬⚂ 20 ฬࠍኻ⽎ߦߒߡ‫ޔ‬᡼✢⩶߆ࠄ᛫↢‛⾰ࠍࠬࠢ࡝࡯࠾ࡦࠣߔࠆߚ߼ߩ࠻࡟࡯࠾ࡦࠣ࡮ࡢ࡯࡚ࠢࠪ࠶ࡊ߇㐿௅ߐࠇߚ‫ߪࠇߎޕ‬ᓸ↢‛⾗Ḯߩ೑↪ߦኻߔࠆ೑⋉㈩ಽߩ৻Ⅳߢ޽ࠆ㧔↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈ᧦⚂╙ 15 ᧦ߦၮߠߊ㧕‫ޕ‬ᣣᧄ㨯ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓߩ
෹ᅢ㑐ଥߪ⌕ታߦㅴߺߟߟ޽ࠆߣߩශ⽎ࠍฃߌߚ‫ޕ‬(2) 䊔䊃䊅䊛ෘ↢⋭⮎‛⎇ⓥᚲ (National Institute of Medicinal Materials, NIMM) 䈱ᣂ૕೙㕙⺣⠪㧦 Dr. NguyenMinh Khoi㧔Manager of NIMM㧕
Dr. Nguyen Huu Dong㧔Senior Scientist㧕Ms. Le Nguyet Nga㧔International Relations Division㧕ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓෘ↢⋭⮎‛⎇ⓥᚲ㧔NIMM㧕ߦ߅޿ߡᚲ㐳ߩੱ੐⇣േ߇޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬2008 ᐕ 8 ᦬ߦᣂᚲ㐳ߣߒߡ Dr. Nguyen Minh Khoi ᚲ㐳㧔Manager of NIMM㧕߇⌕છߒߚ‫ޕ‬ᓐߪࡕࠬࠢࡢߩ࿖┙⮎‛⎇ⓥᚲࠍතᬺߒߚᓟ‫ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬ァ㑐ଥߢൕോߒߚ⚻㛎ࠍᜬߟ㧔⃻࿷‫ޔ‬44 ᱦ㧕‫ޕ‬೨ᚲ㐳
Dr. Nguyen Huu Dong ߪ࡜ࠗࡦ߆ࠄㅌ߈‫ޔ‬਄⚖⎇ⓥຬ Senior Scientist ߣ޿߁┙႐ߢ⛮⛯ߒߡൕോߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬೨೽ᚲ㐳ߪቯᐕㅌ⡯ߒߚ‫ޕ‬
NIMM ߩ⮎↪ᬀ‛ߩ଻ሽ㐿⊒૕೙ߣߒߡ‫ᧄࠗࡁࡂޔ‬ㇱߩઁߦ‫ోޔ‬࿖ߩਥⷐ᜚ὐ㧔ࡎ࡯࠴ࡒࡦᏒ‫ࠝ࠳ࡓ࠲ޔࡄࠨޔ࠻࠶࡜࠳ޔ‬㧕ߦᣉ⸳ࠍ᦭ߔࠆ‫ ߪߦࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޕ‬3830 ⒳ߩ⮎↪ᬀ‛߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬1ߜߥߺߦ╙ 5 ࿁ ACM ߪ‫ޔ‬2008 ᐕ 10 ᦬ 29 ᣣ㨪30 ᣣߦ‫ޔ‬ACM ࡔࡦࡃ࡯ߢ޽ࠆ㖧࿖↢๮Ꮏቇ⎇ⓥ㒮㧔KRIBB㧕ߩਥ௅ߢ㖧࿖ߦߡ㐿௅ߐࠇ‫ޔ‬ෳട࿖ߪ‫ޔࠕࠫࡏࡦࠞޔ‬ਛ࿖‫ޔࠕࠪࡀ࠼ࡦࠗޔ‬ᣣᧄ‫ޔ‬㖧࿖‫ࡦࡕޔࠕࠪ࡯࡟ࡑޔࠬࠝ࡜ޔ‬ࠧ࡞‫ߡߒߣ࡯ࡃ࡯ࠩࡉࠝߪࠗࡀ࡞ࡉޔߚ߹ޕߚߞ޽ߢࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔࠗ࠲ޔࡦࡇ࡝ࠖࡈޔ‬ෳടߒߚ‫ޕ‬

300 ⒳૛ࠍᄢⷙᮨߦ೑↪ߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᣣᧄߪࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ↥⮎↪ᬀ‛ߩ᦭ᢙߩャ౉࿖ߢ޽ࠆ‫࠽࠻ࡌޕ‬ࡓߪ⃻࿷‫ޔ‬ㄘᬺⴕേⷙ▸㧔Good Agricultural Practice‫ޔ‬GAP㧕ߩ࿖ౝ᥉෸ߦദ߼ߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬
੹ᓟߩ NIMM ߩᣇ㊎ߣߒߡ‫↪⮎ޔ‬ᬀ‛ߩේᢱଏ⛎ߩߺߥࠄߕ‫ޔ‬ടᎿ㧔᛽಴‫⵾ޔ‬೷‫⵾ޔ‬ㅧ╬㧕ߦᵈജߒߚ޿ߣ޿߁ߩ߇ᣂᚲ㐳ߩᣇ㊎ߢ޽ࠆ‫ߩߘޕ‬⢛᥊ߦߪ‫ޔ‬ෘ↢⋭߇੹ᐕ 7 ᦬ߦ NIMM ߦኻߒߡ‫‛⮎ޔ‬㧔↢⮎࡮วᚑ⮎㧕ߩ⎇ⓥߩߺߥࠄߕടᎿ࡮↢↥ࠍⴕ߁ߎߣࠍ⸵นߒߚߣ޿߁ᣂߒ
޿േ߈߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬
NIMM ߪࡂࡁࠗᏒ߆ࠄ 10 ࠠࡠࡔ࡯࠻࡞㔌ࠇߚߣߎࠈߦࡄࠗࡠ࠶࠻ࡊ࡜ࡦ࠻ߩᣉ⸳ࠍ᦭ߔ
ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᣂᚲ㐳߆ࠄ‫ޔ‬ടᎿ߿↢↥㕙ߢᣣᧄߣදജߢ߈ࠆࠃ߁ JBA 䉅ᡰេߒߡ᰼䈚䈇䈫䈱Ꮧᦸ䈏䈅䈦䈢䇯(3) 䊔䊃䊅䊛ᄤὼ⾗ḮⅣႺ⋭䊶ⅣႺ଻⼔ᐡ (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment,
MONRE࡮Vietnam Environmental Protection Authority, VEPA)㕙⺣⠪㧦 Mr. Phung Van Vui㧔Deputy Director VEPA㧕
Ms. Le Thanh Binh 㧔 Head, Nature Conservation Division, NCD ෸ ߮CBD-ABS ߩ National Focal Point㧕
Ms. Hoang Thanh Nhan㧔Deputy Head, Nature Conservation Division, NCD)
㧔䈭䈍䇮CBD 䈱 National Focal Point 䈪䈅䉎 Dr. Tran Hong Ha 䈫䈱㕙⺣䉕Ꮧᦸ䈚䈩䈇䈢䈏䇮ᦨㄭ䇮
Girector-General 䈎䉌 Vice Minister 䈮᣹ᩰ䈚䇮ᒰᣣ䈲ᄢ⤿䈫䈱䉝䊘䈏⊒↢䈚䈢䈢䉄ᰳᏨ䈚䈢㧕ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓߢߪ 2007 ᐕߦ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߦ㑐ߔࠆ࿖ኅⴕേ⸘↹㧔National Action Plan onBiodiversity up to 2010 and Orientations towards 2020 for Implementation of theConvention on Biological Diversity and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety㧔Decision No.
79/2007/QD-TTg of May 31, 2007㧕
㧕2߇ណᛯߐࠇߚ‫ߩߘޕ‬㛽ሶߪએਅߩߣ߅ࠅߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ԙ ⋡⊛x ⃻࿷߆ࠄ 2010 ᐕ߹ߢߩ․ቯߩ⋡ᮡx 2020 ᐕߦะߌߡߩᣇะᕈԙ ਥߥછോx 㒽਄↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߩ଻ోߣ㐿⊒x Ḩ࿾ߣᴪጯߩ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߩ଻ోߣ㐿⊒x ㄘᬺ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߩ଻ోߣ㐿⊒x ↢‛⾗Ḯߩᜬ⛯น⢻ߥ೑↪
x ࿖ኅߩ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈߣㆮવሶ⚵឵߃↢‛‫⵾ߩߘޔ‬ຠ╬ߩ▤ℂ⢻ജߩᡷༀԚ ਥߥ⸃᳿ᣇᴺ2‫ޟ‬DECISION No. 79/2007/QD-TTg OF MAY 31, 2007, APPROVING THE NATIONAL ACTION PLAN ON
BIODIVERSITY UP TO 2010 AND ORIENTATIONS TOWARDS 2020 FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY AND THE CARTAGENA PROTOCOL ON BIOSAFETY‫ޠ‬
http://www.cbd.int/doc/world/vn/vn-nbsap-v2-en.pdf 㧔2008ᐕ12᦬19ᣣࠕࠢ࠮ࠬ㧕x ⚵❱ߩ⛔วߣ⢻ജ᭴▽x ⑼ቇᛛⴚ⊛⸃᳿ᣇᴺߩᔕ↪
x ᐢႎ‫ޔ‬ᢎ⢒‫ޔ‬ᗧ⼂ะ਄ߩᒝൻx ⾗Ḯᛩ⾗ḮߩჇടߣᄙ᭽ൻx ࿖㓙දജߩᒝൻ
ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓⅣႺ଻⼔ᐡ㧔VEPA㧕ߪ MONRE ਅߩ⚵❱ߩ 1 ߟߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬એਅߩᣂߒ޿േ߈߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬2008 ᐕ 11 ᦬ 13 ᣣઃߌߢࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ↢‛ᄙ᭽ᕈᴺࠍ࿖᳃⼏ળߢណᛯߩ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆ‫ߩߎޕ‬࿖ౝᴺߩਛߦ ABS ߦߟ޿ߡߩ᧦㗄߇޽ࠆ‫߷߶ޕ‬หߓ㗃ߦ VEPA ߩᯏ᭴ᡷ㕟ࠍⴕ߁੍ቯߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ᣂ૕೙ߢߪ VEPA ߩਅߦ 12 ߩㇱ㐷ࠍ⟎ߊ‫ޕ‬⧷ฬߢߪ VEPA ߩ A ߪ⃻࿷‫ޔ‬
Agency ߢ޽ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬ߎࠇࠍ Authority ߦᄌ߃‫ߩߘޔ‬ਅߩ⚵❱ࠍ Agency ߣߔࠆ‫ޕ‬
Agency for Biodiversity Conservation㧔ABC㧕߇ CBD ࠍᜂᒰߔࠆ‫ޕ‬ABC ߩਅߦ‫ޔ‬ㆮવ⾗Ḯ߳ߩࠕࠢ࠮ࠬߣ೑⋉㈩ಽ㧔ABS㧕߿ࠞ࡞࠲ࡋ࠽⼏ቯᦠߩᜂᒰࠣ࡞࡯ࡊࠍ⟎ߊ‫ޕ‬ᣣᧄ஥ߣߒߡߪ‫੹ޔ‬ᓟ‫ޔ‬ᯏળࠍᓙߞߡ‫‛↢ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬ᄙ᭽ᕈᴺߩౝኈߦߟ޿ߡ⡞ߊળวࠍ⸳ቯߔࠇ߫ᓎ┙ߟߣᕁࠊࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬
4. ਛዊડᬺ㐿⊒ᐡ (Agency for Small & Medium Enterprises Development, ASMED)㕙⺣⠪㧦 ዊᨋ⼾ᴦ㧔JICA ኾ㐷ኅ‫ޔ‬ASMED㧔⚻ᷣ↥ᬺ⋭ࠃࠅ಴ะਛ㧕㧕⃻࿷‫ ߪߢࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬VNUH ߩ Dr Van Hop ߇ਛᔃߣߥࠅ‫⾗‛↢ࡓ࠽࠻ࡌޔ‬Ḯߩ଻ోߣᜬ⛯น⢻ߥ೑↪෸߮ࡃࠗࠝࠗࡦ࠳ࠬ࠻࡝࡯↥ᬺߩዷ㐿ࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚࡌ࠻࠽ࡓ࡮ᣣᧄߩ⎇ⓥදജࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻ࠍ JICA ߦ↳⺧ਛߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ࡌ࠻࠽ࡓߪᣣᧄ஥ߩࠞ࠙ࡦ࠲࡯ࡄ࡯࠻ߣߒߡ NITE ࠍᗐቯߒߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬JBA ߦᧄઙߩᚑഞߦะߌߡߩ⾫᣿ߥㅴ߼ᣇߦߟ޿ߡഥ⸒ࠍ᳞߼ߚ‫ ߢߎߘޕ‬Dr. Duong Van Hop‫ޔ‬NITE ߩ቟⮮᳁ߣߣ߽ߦ JICA ኾ㐷ኅߢ޽ࠆዊᨋ⼾ᴦߣળ޿‫ޔ‬JICA ߳↳⺧ߔࠆ㓙ߩㆡಾߥᚻ⛯߈ߩㅴ߼ᣇߦߟ޿ߡഥ⸒ࠍ᳞߼ߚ‫ޕ‬