Titre
Pascal Dupuis
Ministry for an ecological andsolidary transition
Head of climate and energy
efficiency service

2nd French-Japanese Annual
Meeting on Low-Carbon Society
6th February 2018

Structure Presentation of SNBC-1
 Elaboration process Main features
 Monitoring and implementation

 Climate Plan – One planet one plan
 Towards SNBC-2
 Revision clause Process Lessons learnt and recommendations
 Impact assessement
 Modelling work Broad involvement of ministries and stakeholders

2Presentation of SNBC-1Process A rich democratic process at the roots of th Energy transition Actand the Strategy
 National Energy Transition Dialogue (DNTE, 2012-2013)
 Stakeholders involvement
 Information and orientation committee (ministries, businesses, NGOs, tradeunions, territories, academics, ...)
 Sectoral meetings

 Public consultation
 Web platform

Output from theDNTE feeding
the discussion
with stakeholders

3Presentation of SNBC-1
Main features

Available inenglish
On theUNFCCCwebsite

 Long term objective (« facteur 4 »), legal status Policy recommendations
At the sectoral level



Cross-cutting (e.g. carbon price,territorial implementation, R&D...) Implementation

Three carbon budgets to cover the 2015-2018, 2019-2023 and 2024-2028 periods

IndicatorsAt the end of each period,
assessment of the results byan independent experts
committee

 Macro Economic Impacts
assessment

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Presentation of SNBC-1
Main features (2) – macroeconomic results
 2 models were used : 3ME (ADEME OFCE) and NEMESIS (SEURECO-ERASME).
 On average for the next 2 decades (2015-2035) :Impacts on GDP : +1 %/yr on average vs. BAUJob creation : + 100 000 to + 350 000 /yr vs. BAU5

Presentation of SNBC-1
Monitoring and implementation 98 recently published indicators have been designed in order to follow theimplementation of the 67 recommandations from the strategy, and the achievementof the emissions trajectory and carbon budgets.
 This will help to to monitor progress and to identify areas where more action isneeded.
 Implementation
 At the sectoral level : building retrofit plan, upcoming law on transport, EGA,etc.
 At the territorial level : climate - air pollution - energy regional plans, contractsof ecological transition, etc.

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Climate Plan

Now availablein English New inter-ministerial Climate Plan (July 2017)
 Structured along 6 main axes:
 Making implementation of the Paris Agreement irreversible
 Improving the daily lives of all French people Doing away with fossil fuels and committing to carbon neutrality
 Making France number one in the green economy
 Bringing out the potential of ecosystems and agriculture Stepping up international mobilization on climate diplomacy
 Main highlights: carbon neutrality in 2050, enhanced trajectory of ourdomestic carbon price, end sales of GHG-emitting cars in 2040, banfossil fuel extraction by 2040, etc.

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Towards SNBC-2
 Revision clause from SNBC-1, publication at the end of the year Expected features
 Carbon neutrality by 2050
 Update the projections and extend them to 2050

 Process A discussion with stakeholders has begun (Similar to SNBC-1)
 Joint with the revision of the 5-year energy plan Articulated with the new adaptation plan Enhanced participation from the public (online consultation in Dec2017)8

Towards SNBC-2
Implications of carbon neutrality

Carbonneutrality

Energyrelated
emissions
Agricultureand nonenergy
emissionsfrom industry

Fulldecarbonizationof energy use

Residual non-energy
related emissions± 50/60 MtCO2e
Land use sector

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Recommendations
 Still an ongoing process… But already a few lessons learnt
 Modeling work is crucial to bridge the « reality gap » Ex. transport sector, buildings...

 Impact assessment, in terms of :Just transition Growth Jobs Inequalities
 Link with investmentsand financing (?)

 Stakeholders involvement
 Inter-ministerial plan Stakeholders provide useful inputs for themodeling work Ensures the full buy-in of the strategy

10Thank you