THE CHARTER&
THE BYLAWS
OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY
OF THE UNITED STATESAs Amended by
The Democratic National Committee
March 12, 2022

CONTENTS

CHARTER OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES

1PREAMBLE

1ARTICLE ONE .......................................... The Democratic Party of the United States of America

2

ARTICLE TWO ......................................... National Convention

3

ARTICLE THREE ..................................... Democratic National Committee

5

ARTICLE FOUR ....................................... Executive Committee

5

ARTICLE FIVE ......................................... National Chairperson

6

ARTICLE SIX ............................................ Party Conference

6

ARTICLE SEVEN ..................................... National Finance Organizations

6

ARTICLE EIGHT ...................................... Full Participation

7

ARTICLE NINE ......................................... General Provisions

9

ARTICLE TEN .......................................... Amendments, Bylaws, and Rules

9

RESOLUTION OF ADOPTIONBYLAWS
Adopted Pursuant to the Charter of the Democratic Party of the United States

11

ARTICLE ONE .......................................... Democratic National Convention

11

ARTICLE TWO ......................................... Democratic National Committee

20

ARTICLE THREE ..................................... Executive Committee

22

ARTICLE FOUR ....................................... National Finance Organizations

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ARTICLE FIVE ......................................... AmendmentsiCHARTERCHARTER OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY OF THE UNITED STATESPREAMBLE
We, the Democrats of the United States of America, united in common purpose, hereby rededicate
ourselves to the principles which have historically sustained our Party. Recognizing that the vitality of the
Nation's political institutions has been the foundation of its enduring strength, we acknowledge that apolitical party which wishes to lead must listen to those it would lead, a party which asks for the people's
trust must prove that it trusts the people and a party which hopes to call forth the best the Nation canachieve must embody the best of the Nation's heritage and traditions.
What we seek for our Nation, we hope for all people: individual freedom in the framework of a justsociety, political freedom in the framework of meaningful participation by all citizens. Bound by the UnitedStates Constitution, aware that a party must be responsive to be worthy of responsibility, we pledge
ourselves to open, honest endeavor and to the conduct of public affairs in a manner worthy of a society offree people.
Under God, and for these ends and upon these principles, we do establish and adopt this Charter ofthe Democratic Party of the United States of America.
ARTICLE ONE
The Democratic Party of the United States of America
The Democratic Party of the United States of America shall:
Section 1. Nominate and assist in the election of Democratic candidates for the offices of President
and Vice President of the United States;
Section 2. Adopt and promote statements of policy;
Section 3. Assist state and local Democratic Party organizations in the election of their candidates
and the education of their voters;
Section 4. Establish standards and rules of procedure to afford all members of the Democratic Party
full, timely and equal opportunities to participate in decisions concerning the selection of candidates, theformulation of policy, and the conduct of other Party affairs, without prejudice on the basis of sex, race,age (if of voting age), color, creed, national origin, religion, economic status, sexual orientation, gender
identity, ethnic identity or disability, and further, to promote fair campaign practices and the fairadjudication of disputes. Accordingly, the scheduling of Democratic Party affairs at all levels shallconsider the presence of any religious minorities of significant numbers of concentration whose level ofparticipation would be affected;
Section 5. Raise and disburse monies needed for the successful operation of the Democratic Party;
Section 6. Work with Democratic public officials at all levels to achieve the objectives of the
Democratic Party; andSection 7. Encourage and support codes of political ethics that embody substantive rules of ethicalguidance for public officials and employees in federal, state and local governments, to assure that public
officials shall at all times conduct themselves in a manner that reflects creditably upon the office they
serve, shall not use their office to gain special privileges and benefits and shall refrain from acting in theirofficial capacities when their independence of judgement would be adversely affected by personal interestor duties.

1

CHARTERARTICLE TWONational Convention
Section 1. The Democratic Party shall assemble in National Convention in each year in which an
election for office of President of the United States is held.
Section 2. The National Convention shall be the highest authority of the Democratic Party, subject tothe provisions of this Charter. The National Convention shall recognize the state and other Parties
entitled to participate in the conduct of the national affairs of the Democratic Party, including its
conventions, conferences and committees. State Party rules or state laws relating to the election ofdelegates to the National Convention shall be observed unless in conflict with this Charter and otherprovisions adopted pursuant to authority of the Charter, including the resolutions or other actions of the
National Convention. In the event of such conflict with state laws, state Parties shall be required to takeprovable positive steps to bring such laws into conformity and to carry out such other measures as may
be required by the National Convention or the Democratic National Committee.
Section 3. The National Convention shall nominate a candidate for the office of President of theUnited States, nominate a candidate for the office of Vice President of the United States, adopt a platform
and act upon such other matters as it deems appropriate.
Section 4. The National Convention shall be composed of delegates equally divided between men
and women, as defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section 16. The
delegates shall be chosen through processes which:(a)assure all Democratic voters full, timely and equal opportunity to participate and include
affirmative action programs toward that end,(b)
assure that delegations fairly reflect the division of preferences expressed by those who
participate in the Presidential nominating process,(c)exclude the use of the unit rule at any level,(d)do not deny participation for failure to pay a cost, fee or poll tax,(e)allow participation in good faith by all voters who are Democrats and, to the extent
determined by a State Party to be in the interests of the Democratic Party in that State, by voters who are
not registered or affiliated with any party; and(f)except with respect to persons referred to in Section 5(c) of this Article, begin within thecalendar year of the Convention provided, however, that fairly apportioned and openly selected state
Party Committees, elected no earlier than the date of the previous presidential election, shall not be
precluded from selecting such portion of their respective state delegations, according to the standards
provided in this Charter and the Bylaws and the Delegate Selection Rules, as may be specificallyauthorized by the Democratic National Committee in the Call to the Convention,(g)
prohibit unpledged and uncommitted delegates, except delegates or alternates
expressing an uncommitted preference shall be permitted to be elected at the district level, in which
event, if such preference meets the applicable threshold and qualifies for at-large or similar delegates oralternates, such at-large or similar delegates or alternates shall be allocated to that uncommitted
preference as if it were a presidential candidate,(h)notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Section:(i) provide for all of the members of the Democratic National Committee to serve as
unpledged delegates,(ii) permit unpledged delegates consisting of:1) the President and Vice President of the United States, if Democrats,2) the Democratic members of the United States Senate and the Democratic
members of the House of Representatives,
3) the Democratic Governors,4) former Democratic Presidents and Vice Presidents of the United States,
5) former Democratic Majority and Minority Leaders of the United States Senate,
6) former Democratic Speakers and Minority Leaders of the United States House ofRepresentatives,
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CHARTER
7) former Chairs of the Democratic National Committee,8) such delegates shall not be permitted to have alternates and such delegatesshall constitute an exception to Subsection (b) of this Section 4.
Section 5. The delegate vote allocable to each state shall be determined as provided in the Bylaws,
consistent with the formula:(a)giving equal weight to population, which may be measured by electoral vote, and to the
Democratic vote in elections for office of the President; and(b)giving such additional delegate votes as may be specifically designated by the
Democratic National Committee in the Call to the Convention, subject to such conditions as may be set
forth by the Democratic National Committee in said Call, for the purpose of providing incentives forscheduling the event constituting the first determining stage in the presidential nominating process ineach state later in the year of the Convention than such event would otherwise be scheduled in theabsence of such incentive; and(c)which shall also provide additional delegate positions to members of the Democratic
National Committee; and(d)which may also provide additional delegate positions to Democratic elected public
officials specifically designated by the Democratic National Committee in the Call to the Convention,subject to the provisions of Section 4.
ARTICLE THREE
Democratic National Committee
Section 1. The Democratic National Committee shall have general responsibility for the affairs of the
Democratic Party between National Conventions, subject to the provisions of this Charter and to theresolutions or other actions of the National Convention. This responsibility shall include:(a)issuing the Call to the National Convention;(b)conducting the Party's Presidential campaign;(c)filling vacancies in the nominations for the office of President and Vice President;(d)formulating and disseminating statements of Party policy;(e)providing for the election or appointment of a Chairperson, five Vice Chairpersons, one ofwhom shall be the President of the Association of State Democratic Committees and oneof whom shall be the Vice Chairperson for Civic Engagement and Voter Participation, aTreasurer, a Secretary, and a National Finance Chair, who, with the exception of the
Chairperson, shall be as equally divided as practicable according to gender at thequadrennial election, as defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article
Nine, Section 16, and for the filling of vacancies that occur outside of the regularlyscheduled elections of the President of the Association of State Democratic Committees,
all in accordance with Rules of Procedure adopted by the Democratic National
Committee; and other appropriate officers who shall be as equally divided as practicableaccording to gender; and(f)all other actions necessary or appropriate in order to carry out the provisions of thisCharter and the objectives of the Democratic Party.
Section 2. The Democratic National Committee shall be composed of:(a)the Chairperson and the highest-ranking officer of another gender of each recognizedstate Democratic Party and of the Democratic Parties of Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa andthe Northern Mariana Islands;(b)
two hundred additional members apportioned to the states on the basis set forth in Article
Two, Section 5(a) of the Charter, consistent with the full participation goals of Sections 3 and 4 of Article
Eight of the Charter; provided that each state shall have at least two such additional members;(c)
two additional members, consisting of one national committeeman and one national
committeewoman, from each of Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana
Islands;3

CHARTER(d)the Chairperson of the Democratic Governors' Association and two additional governors,of whom, at least one shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the Association;(e)the Democratic Leader in the United States Senate and the Democratic Leader in the
United States House of Representatives and one additional member of each body, who shall be ofanother gender of, and appointed by, the respective leaders;(f)
the Chairperson, the five Vice Chairpersons, the National Finance Chair, the Treasurer,
and the Secretary of the DNC;
(g)
the Chairperson of the National Conference of Democratic Mayors and two additional
mayors, at least one of whom shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the
Conference;(h)
the President of the Young Democrats of America and two additional members, at least
one of whom shall be of another gender as the President, as selected by the organization biennially inconvention assembled;(i)the Chairperson of the Democratic County Officials and two additional county officials, atleast one of whom shall be of another gender as the Chairperson, as selected by the organization;(j)
the Chairperson of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee and two additional
state legislators, at least one of whom shall be of another gender as the Chairperson, as selected by theCommittee;(k)
the Chairperson of the National Democratic Municipal Officials Conference and two
additional municipal officials, at least one of whom shall be of another gender as the Chairperson, as
selected by the Conference;(l)the President of the National Federation of Democratic Women and two additional
members selected by the Federation;(m)the President of the College Democrats of America and the Vice President, who shall beof another gender, as elected by the organization annually;(n)
the Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic State Treasurers and the Vice
Chair who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(o)the Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic Lieutenant Governors and theVice Chair who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(p)
the Chairperson of the Democratic Association of Secretaries of State and the Vice Chair
who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(q)
the Chairperson of the Democratic Attorneys General Association and one additional
attorney general who shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the Association;(r)
the Chairperson of the National Democratic Ethnic Coordinating Committee, who is nototherwise a member of the Democratic National Committee and one additional member, who shall be ofanother gender, as selected by the Coordinating Committee;(s)
the Chairperson of the National Democratic Seniors Coordinating Council, who is nototherwise a member of the Democratic National Committee and one additional member, who shall be ofanother gender, as selected by the Coordinating Council;(t)
the Chairperson of the High School Democrats of America and a Vice Chairperson, whoshall be of the opposite sex, as elected by the organization annually;(u)
additional members as provided in Article Nine of this Charter. No more than seventyfive additional members of the Democratic National Committee may be added by the foregoing members.
Section 3. Members of the Democratic National Committee apportioned to the states and those
provided for in Article Nine who are not otherwise members by virtue of Party office, shall be selected byeach state Democratic Party in accordance with standards as to participation established in the Bylaws of
the Democratic Party for terms commencing on the day the National Convention adjourns and terminatingon the day the next Convention adjourns. Such members shall be selected during the calendar year inwhich a National Convention is held, through processes which assure full, timely and equal opportunity toparticipate. Vacancies shall be filled by the state party as provided in the Bylaws. The members of the
National Committee from each state shall be divided as equally as practicable between committeemen
and committeewomen, as defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section
16. Members of the Democratic National Committee who serve by virtue of holding public or Party officeshall serve on the Committee only during their terms in such office. Members of the Democratic National

4

CHARTER
Committee added by the other members shall serve a term that runs coterminously with the Chairpersonof the Democratic National Committee, through the election of the new Chairperson, and until theirsuccessors are chosen; members in this category shall have the right to vote for the new Chairperson.
Members of the Democratic National Committee who serve by virtue of holding state Party office shall beselected by such parties in accordance with standards as to participation established in Bylaws.
Section 4. The Bylaws may provide for removal of members of the Democratic National Committee
for cause by a two-thirds vote of the National Committee and may also require continued residence in thejurisdiction represented by the member and affirmative support for the Democratic Presidential and Vice
Presidential nominees as a condition of continued membership thereon. The Bylaws may further provide
for a minimum level of attendance at National Committee meetings for Democratic National Committee
members. The Bylaws may establish that any member of the Democratic National Committee who misses
three consecutive meetings of the Democratic National Committee has failed to meet the minimum levelof attendance and is deemed to have resigned from the Democratic National Committee.
Section 5. The Democratic National Committee shall meet at least once each year. Meetings shallbe called by the Chairperson, by the Executive Committee of the Democratic National Committee, or by
written request of no fewer than one-fourth of the members of the Democratic National Committee.
ARTICLE FOUR
Executive Committee
Section 1. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Democratic National Committee, whichshall be responsible for the conduct of the affairs of the Democratic Party subject to this Charter, theNational Convention and the Democratic National Committee.
Section 2. The Executive Committee shall be elected by and serve at the pleasure of the membersof the Democratic National Committee. The size, composition and term of office shall be determined by
the Democratic National Committee, provided that, the number of members elected by the regional
caucuses of members of the Democratic National Committee shall be no fewer than twenty-four less than
the number selected by other means.
Section 3. The Executive Committee shall meet at least four times each year. Meetings shall becalled by the Chairperson or by written request of no fewer than one-fourth of its members. The
Executive Committee shall keep a record of its proceedings which shall be available to the public.
ARTICLE FIVE
National Chairperson
Section 1. The National Chairperson of the Democratic Party shall carry out the programs andpolicies of the National Convention and the Democratic National Committee.
Section 2. The National Chairperson, the five Vice Chairpersons, the National Finance Chair, theTreasurer, and the Secretary, shall be elected:(a)
at a meeting of the Democratic National Committee held after the succeeding presidential
election and prior to March 1 next, and,(b)whenever a vacancy occurs. The National Chairperson shall be elected and may beremoved by a majority vote of the Democratic National Committee, and each term shall expire upon theelection for the following term.
Section 3. The National Chairperson shall preside over meetings of the Democratic National
Committee and of the Executive Committee. In the event of a vacancy in the office of the National
Chairperson, the designated Vice Chair as provided for in Article Two, Section 12(b) of the Bylaws, or the
next highest ranking officer of the National Committee present at the meeting shall preside.

5

CHARTER

Section 4. The National Chairperson shall serve full time and shall receive such compensation as
may be determined by agreement between the Chairperson and the Democratic National Committee. In
the conduct and management of the affairs and procedures of the Democratic National Committee,
particularly as they apply to the preparation and conduct of the Presidential nomination process, theChairperson shall exercise impartiality and evenhandedness as between the Presidential candidates andcampaigns. The Chairperson shall be responsible for ensuring that the national officers and staff of the
Democratic National Committee maintain impartiality and evenhandedness during the Democratic Party
Presidential nominating process.
ARTICLE SIX
Party Conference
The Democratic Party may hold a National Party Conference between National Conventions. The
nature, agenda, composition, time and place of the Party Conference shall be determined by the
Democratic National Committee.
ARTICLE SEVEN
National Finance Organizations
Section 1. The Democratic National Committee shall establish National Finance Organizations
which shall have general responsibility for the finances of the Democratic Party. These National Finance
Organizations shall raise funds to support the Democratic Party and shall advise and assist state
Democratic Parties and candidates in securing funds for their purposes.
Section 2. The National Finance Chair shall be elected or approved by the Democratic National
Committee.
ARTICLE EIGHT
Full Participation
Section 1. The Democratic Party of the United States shall be open to all who desire to support the
Party and who wish to be known as Democrats.
Section 2. Discrimination in the conduct of Democratic Party affairs on the basis of sex, race, age (ifof voting age), color, creed, national origin, religion, economic status, sexual orientation, gender identity,
ethnic identity or disability is prohibited, to the end that the Democratic Party at all levels be an open
party.
Section 3. To encourage full participation by all Democrats, with particular concern for minority
groups, Blacks, Native Americans, Asian/Pacifics, Hispanics, women and youth in the delegate selection
process and in all Party affairs, as defined in the Bylaws, the National and State Democratic Parties shalladopt and implement an affirmative action program which provides for representation as nearly aspracticable of the aforementioned groups, as indicated by their presence in the Democratic electorate.
This program shall include specific goals and timetables to achieve this purpose.
Section 4. This goal shall not be accomplished either directly or indirectly by the national or state
Democratic Parties' imposition of mandatory quotas at any level of the delegate selection process or in
any other Party affairs, as defined in the Bylaws; however, representation as nearly as practicable ofminority groups, Blacks, Native Americans, Asian/Pacifics, Hispanics, women and youth, as indicated bytheir presence in the Democratic electorate, as provided in this Article, shall not be deemed a quota.
Section 5. Performance under an approved affirmative action program and composition of theConvention delegation shall be considered relevant evidence in the challenge of any state delegation. If
6CHARTER
a state Party has adopted and implemented an approved and monitored affirmative action program, theParty shall not be subject to challenge based solely on delegate composition or solely on primary results.
Section 6. Notwithstanding Section 5 above, equal division at any level of delegate or committee
positions between delegate men and delegate women or committeemen and committeewomen, as
defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section 16, shall not constitute a
violation of any provision thereof.
ARTICLE NINE
General Provisions
Section 1. Democratic Party means the Democratic Party of the United States of America.
Section 2. The Bylaws shall provide for states in which the Democratic nominee for President orelectors committed to the nominee did not appear on the ballot in elections used for apportionment
formulae.
Section 3. For the purposes of this Charter, the District of Columbia shall be treated as a state
containing the appropriate number of Congressional Districts.
Section 4. For the purposes of this Charter, Puerto Rico shall be treated as a state containing theappropriate number of Congressional Districts.
Section 5. Recognized Democratic Party organizations in areas not entitled to vote in Presidential
elections may elect such voting delegates to National Conventions as the Democratic National Committee
provides in the Call to the Convention.
Section 6. Democrats Abroad shall have four votes on the Democratic National Committee, which
votes shall be shared by the Chairperson, the highest-ranking officer of another gender, three National
Committeemen and three National Committeewomen except as may otherwise be provided by the
Bylaws.
Section 7. The Bylaws shall provide for regional organizations of the Party.
Section 8. To assure that the Democratic nominee for the office of President of the United States isselected by a fair and equitable process, the Democratic National Committee may adopt such statementsof policy as it deems appropriate with respect to the timing of Presidential nominating processes and shallwork with state Parties to accomplish the objectives of such statements.
Section 9. The Democratic National Committee shall maintain and publish a code of fair campaign
practices, which shall be recommended for observance by all candidates campaigning as Democrats.
The Democratic National Committee Chair shall put in place a code of Democratic National Committee
conduct concerning Presidential candidates and campaigns prior to each presidential cycle to ensure
fairness and transparency. The code shall address areas including, but not limited to: providing
information to campaigns; agreements between the Democratic National Committee and campaigns;
fundraising; and common vendors. This code shall be made readily available to Democratic National
Committee and all bona fide Democratic presidential candidates.
Section 10. The Democratic Party shall not require a delegate to a Party convention or caucus to casta vote contrary to his or her expressed preference.
Section 11. Voting by proxy shall not be permitted at the National Convention. Voting by proxy shallotherwise be permitted in Democratic Party affairs only as provided in the Bylaws of the Democratic
Party.

7

CHARTER
Section 12. All meetings of the Democratic National Committee, the Executive Committee, and allother official Party committees, commissions and bodies shall be open to the public, and votes shall not
be taken by secret ballot or use of the unit rule.
Section 13. The Democratic National Committee shall prepare and make available to the public anannual report concerning the financial affairs of the Democratic Party.
Section 14. In the absence of other provisions, Robert's Rules of Order (as most recently revised)shall govern the conduct of all Democratic Party meetings.
Section 15. The text of the Charter and the Bylaws, or portions thereof, shall be made available inother languages as needed upon reasonable request.
Section 16. Except as otherwise provided herein, the membership of the Democratic National
Committee, the Executive Committee, Democratic state central committees, and all national official Party
Conventions, committees, commissions, and like bodies shall be as equally divided as practicablebetween men and women (determined by gender self-identification) meaning that the variance between
men and women in the group cannot exceed one (1). State Parties shall take provable positive steps toachieve legislative changes to bring the law into compliance with this provision wherever this provision
conflicts with state statutes. In the case of gender non-binary delegates or committee members, they shallnot be counted as either a male or female, and the remainder of the delegation shall be equally divided.
Section 17. Democratic Party Credo.
We Democrats are the oldest political party in America and the youngest in spirit. We will remain so,
because we enjoy the challenge of government. Time and again, for almost two centuries, theDemocratic Party has made government work -- to build and defend a nation, to encourage commerce, toeducate our children, to promote equal opportunity, to advance science and industry, to support the artsand humanities, to restore the land, to develop and conserve our human and natural resources, topreserve and enhance our built environment, to relieve poverty, to explore space. We have reacheddifficult and vital goals.
We recognize that the capacity of government is limited but we regard democratic government as aforce for good and a source of hope.
At the heart of our party lies a fundamental conviction, that Americans must not only be free, but theymust live in a fair society.
We believe it is the responsibility of government to help us achieve this fair society.
• a society where the elderly and the disabled can lead lives of dignity and where Social Security
remains an unshakable commitment;• a society where all people can find jobs in a growing full-employment economy;• a society where all workers are guaranteed without question the legal right to join unions of theirown choosing and to bargain collectively for decent wages and conditions of employment;• a society where taxes are clearly based on ability to pay;
• a society where the equal rights of women are guaranteed in the Constitution;• a society where the civil rights of minorities are fully secured and where no one is denied theopportunity for a better life;• a society where both public and private discrimination based upon race, sex, age, color, creed,national origin, religion, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, gender identity, economic status, philosophicalpersuasion or disability are condemned and where our government moves aggressively to end suchdiscrimination through lawful means;• a society where we recognize that the strengthening of the family and the protection of children
are essential to the health of the nation;• a society where a sound education, proper nutrition, quality medical care, affordable housing,safe streets and a healthy environment are possible for every citizen;

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CHARTER• a society where the livelihoods of our family farmers are as stable as the values they instill in theAmerican character;• a society where a strong national defense is a common effort, where promoting human rights is abasic value of our foreign policy, and where we ensure that future by ending the nuclear arms race.
This is our purpose and our promise.
ARTICLE TEN
Amendments, Bylaws, and Rules
Section 1. This Charter may be amended by a vote of a majority of all of the delegates to the
National Convention, provided that no such amendment shall be effective unless and until it issubsequently ratified by a vote of the majority of the entire membership of the Democratic National
Committee. This Charter may also be amended by a vote of two-thirds of the entire membership of the
Democratic National Committee. At least thirty days written notice shall be given of any National
Committee meeting at which action will be taken pursuant to this Section, and any proposed amendment
shall be given to all members of the National Committee and shall be released to the national news
media. This Charter may also be amended by a vote of two-thirds of the entire membership of any
Democratic Party Conference called under the authority of this Charter for such purpose.
Section 2. Bylaws of the Democratic Party shall be adopted to provide for the governance of theaffairs of the Democratic Party in matters not provided for in this Charter. Bylaws may be adopted oramended by a majority vote of:(a)the National Convention; or(b)
the Democratic National Committee provided that thirty days written notice of any
proposed Bylaw or amendment has been given to all members of the National Committee.
Unless adopted in the form of an amendment to this Charter or otherwise designated, any resolution
adopted by the National Convention relating to the governance of the Party shall be considered a Bylaw.
Section 3. Each official body of the Democratic Party created under the authority of this Chartershall adopt and conduct its affairs in accordance with written rules, which rules shall be consistent withthis Charter, the Bylaws and other provisions adopted pursuant to authority of the Charter, including
resolutions or other actions of the National Convention. The Democratic National Committee shallmaintain copies of all such rules and shall make them available upon request.
Section 4. Each recognized state Democratic Party shall adopt and conduct its affairs in accordancewith written rules. Copies of such rules and of any changes or amendments thereto shall be filed with the
Democratic National Committee within thirty days following adoption.
RESOLUTION OF ADOPTION
Section 1. The Democratic Party of the United States of America, assembled in a Conference on
Democratic Party Organization and Policy pursuant to resolution adopted by the 1972 Democratic
National Convention and the Call to the Conference hereby adopts for the governance of the Party theCharter attached hereto.

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BYLAWS
BYLAWS
Adopted Pursuant to the Charter of the Democratic Party of the United States

ARTICLE ONE
Democratic National Convention
Section 1. The National Convention is the highest authority of the Democratic Party, subject to theprovisions of the Charter.
Section 2. The National Convention shall adopt permanent rules governing the conduct of its
business at the beginning of each Convention, and until the adoption of such permanent rules, theConvention and the activities attendant thereto shall be governed by temporary rules set forth in the Callto the National Convention.
Section 3. Delegates to the National Convention shall be allocated in the Call to the Convention
consistent with the Charter.
ARTICLE TWO
Democratic National Committee
Section 1. Duties and Powers. The Democratic National Committee shall have general
responsibility for the affairs of the Democratic Party between National Conventions, subject to theprovisions of the Charter and to the resolutions or other official actions of the National Convention. This
responsibility shall include, but not be limited to:(a)Issuing the Call to the National Convention;(b)
Conducting the Party's Presidential Campaign;(c)Filling vacancies in the nominations for the office of the President and Vice President;(d)Assisting state and local Democratic Party organizations in the election of theircandidates and the education of their voters;(e)Formulating and disseminating statements of Party policy, promoting programs for thesystematic study of public policy issues, through participation of members of the Democratic National
Committee and through specific projects administered under the authority of the Chairperson of the
Democratic National Committee;(f)Providing for the election or appointment of a Chairperson, five Vice Chairpersons, one ofwhom shall be the President of the Association of State Democratic Committees and one of whom shallbe the Vice Chairperson for Civic Engagement and Voter Participation, a Treasurer, a Secretary, and a
National Finance Chair, who, with the exception of the Chairperson, shall be as equally divided aspracticable according to gender at the quadrennial election, and for the filling of vacancies that occur
outside of the regularly scheduled elections of the President of the Association of State Democratic
Committees, all in accordance with Rules of Procedure adopted by the Democratic National Committee;
and other appropriate officers who shall be as equally divided as practicable according to gender, as
defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section 16; and(g)
Establishing and maintaining National Headquarters of the Party;(h)Promoting and encouraging Party activities at every level, including but not limited to thefollowing:(i)promoting and encouraging implementation of all Party mandates;(ii)
the fulfillment by the Party of its platform pledge and other commitments;(iii)
establishment and support of an adequate system of political research;(iv)
the preparation, distribution and communication of Party information to its
members and the general public;(v)
the development and maintenance of a program of public relations for the Party;
and11

BYLAWS(vi)
development of a program for the coordination of Party committees,organizations, groups, public officials and members.
(i)Devising and executing ways and means of financing activities of the Party;(j)Taking such other action as may be necessary and proper to carry out the provisions of
the Charter, these Bylaws, the resolutions and other official actions to achieve the objectives of the Party
and the Convention; and(k)Approval of the budget of the Democratic National Committee.
Section 2. Membership. The Democratic National Committee shall be composed of:(a)
The Chairperson and the highest-ranking officer of another gender of each recognizedState Democratic Party as defined by Article Nine of the Charter and of the Democratic Parties of Guam,
the Virgin Islands, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana Islands;(b)
Two hundred additional members apportioned to the states on the basis set forth in
Article Two, Section 5(a) of the Charter, provided that each state shall have at least two additional
members;(c)
Two additional members, consisting of one national committeeman and one national
committeewoman, from each of Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana
Islands;(d)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Governors' Association and two additional governors,of whom at least one shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the Association;(e)
The Democratic Leader in the United States Senate and the Democratic Leader in the
United States House of Representatives and one additional member of each body, who shall be ofanother gender of, and appointed by the respective leaders;(f)
The Chairperson, five Vice Chairpersons, the National Finance Chair, the Treasurer andthe Secretary of the Democratic National Committee;(g)
The Chairperson of the National Conference of Democratic Mayors and two additional
mayors, at least one of whom shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the
Conference;(h)
The President of the Young Democrats of America and two additional members, at least
one of whom shall be of another gender of the President, as selected by the organization biennially inconvention assembled;(i)
The President of the National Federation of Democratic Women and two additional
members selected by the Federation;(j)
The Chairperson of the Democratic County Officials and two additional members, at least
one of whom shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the organization;(k)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee and two additional
state legislators, at least one of whom shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by theCommittee;(l)
The Chairperson of the National Democratic Municipal Officials Conference and two
additional municipal officials, of whom, to the extent possible, at least one shall be of another gender of
the Chairperson, as selected by the Conference;(m)
Additional members as provided in Article Nine of the Charter;(n)
The President of the College Democrats of America and the Vice President, who shall beof another gender, as elected by the organization annually;(o)
The Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic State Treasurers and the Vice
Chair who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(p)
The Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic Lieutenant Governors and theVice Chair who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(q)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Association of Secretaries of State and the Vice
Chair who shall be of another gender, as selected by the Association;(r)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Attorneys General Association and one additional
attorney general who shall be of another gender of the Chairperson, as selected by the Association;(s)
the Chairperson of the National Democratic Ethnic Coordinating Committee, who is nototherwise a member of the Democratic National Committee and one additional member, who shall be ofanother gender, as selected by the Coordinating Committee;

12

BYLAWS(t)
the Chairperson of the National Democratic Seniors Coordinating Council, who is nototherwise a member of the Democratic National Committee and one additional member, who shall be ofanother gender, as selected by the Coordinating Council;(u)the Chairperson of the High School Democrats of America and a Vice Chairperson, whoshall be of the opposite sex, as elected by the organization annually;(v)
No more than seventy-five additional members of the Democratic National Committee
may be added by the foregoing members.
Section 3. Selection of Members.
(a)Members of the Democratic National Committee apportioned to the States pursuant to
the provisions of Sections 2(b) and 2(c) of this Article and those apportioned pursuant to the provisions ofArticle Nine of the Charter who are not otherwise members by virtue of Party office shall be selected byeach state or territorial Democratic Party in accordance with standards as to participation establishedunder Section 11 of this Article through processes which assure full, timely and equal opportunity toparticipate. The method of selection for such members shall be described in detail in each state or
territory's Party rules and shall be by one of the following methods or any combination thereof:(i)by a meeting of the National Convention delegation from the state or territory
authorized to elect National Committee members, at an open meeting called within the calendar year of
the Convention after effective public notice of the agenda;(ii)
by state or territorial Primary within the calendar year of the National Convention;(iii)
by state or territorial Party committees in an open meeting within the calendar
year of the National Convention called after effective public notice of the agenda;(iv)
by a state or territorial convention authorized to select national committee
members in an open meeting within the calendar year of the National Convention called after effective
public notice of the agenda; and(v)
by such other method as may be adopted by a state or territorial Party andapproved by the Democratic National Committee.
(b)
Selection by any of the above methods shall be held to meet the requirements of full,timely and equal opportunity to participate if the selecting body has been established according to law
and the Charter and the rules of such body have been approved by the Democratic National Committee.
(c)Members of the Democratic National Committee who serve by virtue of holding Party
office shall be selected by each State Party in accordance with standards as to participation appearing in
Section 11 of this Article.
(d)When the number of members apportioned to a state or territory pursuant to Section 2(b)of this Article or Article Nine of the Charter is even, there shall be equal division of members between
men and women, as defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section 16. In
such cases where the number is odd, the variance between men and women may not be greater thanone.
(e)Members of the Democratic National Committee apportioned pursuant to the provisionsof Section 2(v) of this Article shall be elected by the membership provided that notice of any such election
must be sent to all Democratic National Committee Members no less than thirty (30) days prior to theelection and notice of any nomination must be sent to the membership no less than seven (7) days prior
to the election.
Section 4. Certification and Eligibility of Members.
(a)Members of the Democratic National Committee provided for in Section 2 of this Article
shall be certified to the National Committee as follows:(i)
those authorized under subsections (a), (b) and (c) of Section 2 shall be certified
by the proper Party authority of the state or territory;(ii)
those authorized under subsection (d) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Democratic Governors' Association;(iii)
those authorized under subsection (e) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Democratic Leader in the United States Senate for the members from that body and by the Democratic
Leader in the United States House of Representatives for the members from that body;

13

BYLAWS(iv)
those authorized under subsection (g) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Conference of Democratic Mayors;(v)
those authorized under subsection (h) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
President of the Young Democrats of America;(vi)
those authorized under subsection (i) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
President of the National Federation of Democratic Women;(vii)
those authorized under subsection (j) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Democratic County Officials Conference;(viii)
those authorized under subsection (k) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee;(ix)
those authorized under subsection (l) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the National Democratic Municipal Officials Conference;(x)
those authorized under subsection (n) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
President of the College Democrats of America;(xi)
those authorized under subsection (o) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic State Treasurers;(xii)
those authorized under subsection (p) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the National Association of Democratic Lieutenant Governors;(xiii)
those authorized under subsection (q) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Democratic Association of Secretaries of State;(xiv)
those authorized under subsection (r) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the Democratic Attorneys General Association;(xv) those authorized under subsection (s) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the National Democratic Ethnic Coordinating Committee;(xvi)
those authorized under subsection (t) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
Chairperson of the National Democratic Seniors Coordinating Council;(xvii) those authorized under subsection (u) of Section 2 shall be certified by the
President of the High School Democrats of America;(xviii) those otherwise authorized under Section 2 shall be certified by the Chairpersonof the Democratic National Committee.
(b)
No person who is not or who does not continue to be a resident for voting purposes of thejurisdiction which he or she represents shall be eligible to hold such office.
(c)
No person shall be entitled to vote on a challenge to his or her credentials.
(d)Contests involving membership or challenges to credentials of members shall be heard
and adjudicated by the National Committee as determined or provided in Article Two, Section 10(b) of
these Bylaws.
Section 5. Resignation or Removal of Members.
(a)A member of the Democratic National Committee may resign by written notice to the
Chairperson of the National Committee, and such resignation shall be effective immediately.
(b)
After notice and opportunity for public hearing and upon grounds found by the National
Committee to constitute good and sufficient cause, the National Committee may remove a member by
two-thirds vote of the National Committee.
(c)
Failure of any member of the National Committee to declare affirmatively his or her
support for the Democratic Presidential and Vice Presidential nominees within thirty (30) days after the
adjournment of the National Convention shall constitute good and sufficient cause for removal.
Section 6. Vacancies. Vacancies created by resignation or removal of any member of the National
Committee shall be filled as follows:(a)Vacancies in membership apportioned to the states and territories pursuant to Sections
2(b) and 2(c) of this Article and Article Nine of the Charter shall be filled by a state or territorial Party inopen meeting called after effective public notice of the agenda.
(b)
Vacancies created by the removal or resignation of a state Chairperson or highestranking officer of another gender shall be filled only by their successors in accordance with Section 3(b)of this Article.

14

BYLAWS(c)
Vacancies in the at-large membership of the National Committee shall be filled by the
National Committee.
(d)Vacancies in positions filled by the Democratic Governors' Association, the Democratic
Mayors Conference, the House and Senate Leadership, the Young Democrats of America, theDemocratic County Officials Conference, the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee, the National
Federation of Democratic Women, the National Democratic Municipal Officials Conference, and theCollege Democrats of America shall be filled by the selecting authority, and in the case where theselecting authority is not in session nor will be in session for a year subsequent to the vacancy, by the
body charged with fulfilling the responsibilities operating the organization between meetings of the fullgroup.
Section 7. Meetings.
(a)
The National Committee shall meet as soon as possible after the adjournment of the
National Convention on the call of the Chairperson. The Committee is authorized to organize with thosemembers already selected, including any person seated temporarily as provided in Section 10(b)(iv) andentitled to serve as of the first meeting of the Committee. They shall select those members of the
Executive Committee who are selected by the Regional Caucuses, who shall serve with those who serveby reason of office until the next regular meeting of the Democratic National Committee.
(b)
At least two meetings of the National Committee shall be held each year upon call of the
Chairperson and after notice to members, unless any such meeting is dispensed with by prior vote of amajority of the full membership of the National Committee.
(c)Special meetings of the National Committee may be held upon the call of the
Chairperson with the approval of the Executive Committee with reasonable notice to the members, andno action may be taken at such a special meeting unless such proposed action was included in the noticeof the special meeting. The foregoing notwithstanding, a special meeting to fill a vacancy on the National
ticket shall be held on the call of the Chairperson, who shall set the date for such meeting in accordancewith the procedural rules provided for in Article Two, Section 8(d) of these Bylaws.
(d)No later than thirty (30) days before each regularly scheduled meeting, and as soon as
possible before a special meeting of the Democratic National Committee, the Secretary of the Democratic
National Committee shall send written notice of the date, time and place of such meeting, and thetentative agenda to all members of the Democratic National Committee.
(e)Upon the written request of twenty-five percent or more of the members of the National
Committee, filed with the Chairperson within a period of thirty (30) days, it shall be the duty of the
Chairperson within fifteen (15) days from receipt of such request to issue a call for a meeting of the
National Committee. The date of such meeting shall be fixed by the Chairperson not later than thirty (30)days nor earlier than fifteen (15) days from the date of the call.
Section 8. Attendance and Quorum and Voting.
(a)Members of the National Committee apportioned pursuant to the provisions of Section 2of this Article who miss three consecutive meetings of the Democratic National Committee have failed tomeet the minimum level of attendance and shall be deemed to have resigned from the Democratic
National Committee. Vacancies created by any member for failing to meet the minimum level ofattendance shall be filled in accordance with the provisions of Section 6 of this Article. Proxies shall not
be counted at any meeting for the purpose of meeting the minimum level of attendance.
(b)
A majority of the full membership of the Democratic National Committee present inperson or by proxy shall constitute a quorum, provided that no less than forty percent (40%) of the full
membership be present in person for the purpose of establishing a quorum; provided, however, that for
purposes of voting to fill a vacancy on the National ticket, a quorum shall be a majority of the full
membership present in person.
(c)Forty percent (40%) of the full membership present in person or by proxy, or 50 memberspresent in person, whichever is fewer, shall constitute a quorum for meetings of:(i)the DNC standing committees on Credentials, Resolutions, Rules and Bylaws
and Budget and Finance;(ii)
the Eastern, Southern, Midwestern, and Western Regional Caucuses;

15

BYLAWS(iii)
the Hispanic, Black, Women’s, Asian American and Pacific Islander, Native
American, Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer American, and Disability Caucuses; and(iv)
other standing or ad hoc committees created pursuant to the provisions ofSection 10(f) of these Bylaws.
(d)Except as otherwise provided in the Charter or in these Bylaws, all questions before the
Democratic National Committee shall be determined by majority vote of those members present andvoting in person or by proxy.
(i)
Up to seventy-five additional members at-large of the Democratic National
Committee added by the remaining members pursuant to Article Three, Section 2 of the Charter andeleven members at-large of the Executive Committee selected by the Democratic National Committee
pursuant to Article Three, Section 2 of the Bylaws may be elected by plurality vote of the members voting
in person or by proxy; and(ii)
A roll call may be requested by a vote of twenty-five percent (25%) of those
Democratic National Committee members present and voting.
(e)Each member of the National Committee shall be entitled to one vote on each issue
before it, except that Democrats Abroad shall have four votes on the Democratic National Committee,
which votes shall be shared by the Chairperson, the highest-ranking officer of another gender, three
National Committeemen and three National Committeewomen.
(f)Voting to fill a vacancy on the National ticket shall be in accord with procedural rules
adopted by the Rules and Bylaws Committee and approved by the Democratic National Committee.
(g)Proxy voting shall be permitted. Proxies may be either general or limited and either
instructed or uninstructed. All proxies shall be in writing and transferable if so specified. No DNC
member may at any one time hold or exercise proxies for more than one other DNC member; provided,
however, that proxy voting shall not be permitted in voting to fill a vacancy on the National ticket.
(h)
The Chairperson of the National Committee may refer matters to the members of the
National Committee for consideration and vote by mail, provided, however, that if members aggregating
more than twenty percent (20%) of the full membership shall so request, the matter shall be presented to
the next meeting of the National Committee.
Section 9. Regional Caucuses. There shall be four Regional Caucuses of the members of a
Democratic National Committee, comprised as follows:
EASTERN
Connecticut
DelawareDistrict of Columbia
Maine
Maryland

Massachusetts
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania

Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Democrats Abroad (½ vote)

SOUTHERN
AlabamaArkansas
FloridaGeorgia
KentuckyLouisiana
Mississippi
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee

Texas
Virginia
West Virginia
Democrats Abroad (½ vote)

MIDWESTERN
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
KansasMichiganMinnesota
MissouriNebraska
North Dakota
Ohio

OklahomaSouth Dakota
Wisconsin
Democrats Abroad (½ vote)16

BYLAWS
WESTERN
AlaskaAmerican Samoa
Arizona
California
Colorado
Guam

HawaiiIdaho
Montana
NevadaNew Mexico
Northern Mariana Islands

OregonUtah
Washington
Wyoming
Democrats Abroad (½ vote)

Section 10. Committees.
(a)
In addition to the Committees otherwise provided for in the Charter or in these Bylaws,
there shall be the following standing committees of the Democratic National Committee:(i)Credentials Committee;(ii)
Resolutions Committee;(iii)
Rules and Bylaws Committee;(iv)
Budget and Finance Committee.
(b)(i)
The Credentials Committee shall receive and consider all challenges to thecredentials of Democratic National Committee members.
(ii)
Any challenge to the credentials of a member of the Democratic National
Committee may be made by any Democrat from the state or territory of the member challenged or any
member of the Democratic National Committee and shall be filed by Registered Mail (return receipt
requested) within thirty (30) days of the selection of such member.
(iii)
The Credentials Committee shall determine the validity of the credentials of thoseelected to the National Committee, and decide all challenges to the seating of such members. The
Credentials Committee shall provide each party to a dispute a reasonable opportunity to be heard, andmay give an opportunity for submission of briefs and oral argument and shall render a written report on
the issues to the National Committee.
(iv)
The National Committee shall proceed to a determination of such contest orcontests as its first order of business, if feasible, including the temporary seating of challenged members,in order that the members may participate in other business before the National Committee.
(c)(i)
The Resolutions Committee shall receive and consider all resolutions proposedby a member of the Democratic National Committee on matters of policy and principles consistent with
the Democratic Party Platform or to honor a recently deceased prominent Democrat. Resolutions
proposed for adoption by the Democratic National Committee must be in writing and must be submitted
timely under the rules. The Resolutions Committee shall report in writing to the Democratic National
Committee. Said report shall contain the text of each resolution recommended by the Committee for
adoption, and shall identify resolutions considered but not recommended for adoption; and(ii)
resolutions shall be submitted to the Secretary of the Democratic National
Committee at least twenty-one (21) days prior to the meeting of the National Committee, and copies of all
such resolutions shall be sent to each member no less than fourteen (14) days prior to the National
Committee meeting, provided that the National Chairperson may specifically authorize urgent timely
resolutions that could not otherwise be submitted twenty-one (21) days prior to the meeting to besubmitted to the Resolutions Committee up to forty-eight (48) hours before the Resolutions Committee isscheduled to meet.
(d)(i)
The Rules and Bylaws Committee shall receive and consider all
recommendations for adoption and amendments to the Rules and Bylaws of the National Committee andto the Charter of the Democratic Party of the United States;(ii)
recommendations for amendment to the Charter of the Democratic Party of theUnited States shall be received by the Rules and Bylaws Committee no less than sixty (60) days prior to aregular meeting of the Democratic National Committee, provided that the Executive Committee may
approve direct submission of a recommended amendment to the Charter if the requirements of timelinessof the Charter are otherwise met;(iii)
recommendations for amendment to the Bylaws or adoption of Rules for the
Democratic National Committee shall be submitted to the Rules Committee no less than thirty (30) days
prior to a meeting of the National Committee, and the Secretary of the National Committee shall mail such

17

BYLAWS
proposed recommendations to the members no less than thirty (30) days prior to the National Committee.
It shall be the responsibility of the member of the National Committee submitting a Bylaws Amendment to
distribute a copy to all members of the Committee within the time required by these Bylaws forconsideration, or submit the request to the Secretary with ample time to make such distribution;(iv)
the Executive Committee may refer to the Rules and Bylaws Committee forpreliminary consideration the temporary Rules of the National Convention to be included in the Call to theConvention, and the Executive Committee may adopt the recommendations of the Rules and Bylaws
Committee as such temporary Convention rules;(v)
the Rules and Bylaws Committee shall conduct a continuing study of the Bylaws,
Rules and Charter which shall include a regular review of the Charter and Bylaws by the Rules andBylaws Committee every four years, following the presidential general election and make periodic
recommendations for amendment, extension or other action, provided that any such recommendations by
the Rules and Bylaws Committee be submitted to the members of the National Committee at the time theagenda is presented;(vi)
the report of the Rules and Bylaws Committee shall be in writing and shallcontain the full text of action recommended and shall identify recommendations not approved by theCommittee for adoption; and(vii)
in addition to the members appointed pursuant to Section 10(g), the President of
the Association of State Democratic Committees and the Secretary of the Democratic National Committee
shall serve on the Rules and Bylaws Committee while holding such offices.
(e)
Budget and Finance Committee(i)
The Budget and Finance Committee shall be composed of the Treasurer, theNational Finance Chair and not more than nine other members of the Democratic National Committee
who have training or experience in finance or management;(ii)
the Budget and Finance Committee shall in full consultation with the National
Chairperson of the Democratic National Committee, review the budget of the Democratic National
Committee on an on-going basis, make periodic reports including an annual report in writing to the
Executive Committee and the full Democratic National Committee on the goals, purposes of expendituresand results of expenditures of the Democratic National Committee and its staff;(iii)
the Budget and Finance Committee shall, working with the National Chairperson,
Chief Financial Officer and counsel, develop, present to the Executive Committee, and ensure that any
operating entity of the Democratic National Committee adopts adequate policies and procedures withrespect to:(a)contracting and procurement of goods and services by the Democratic
National Committee, including affirmative action policies, and specifically requiring all vendors to disclosethe composition of their leadership and the diversity of their organization; and(b)avoidance of conflicts of interest.
(iv)
meetings of the Budget and Finance Committee shall not be subject to theprovisions of Article Nine, Section 12 of the Charter.
(v)
the Budget and Finance Committee shall ensure that any operating entity of the
Democratic National Committee has adopted policies and procedures requiring prior approval from the
Democratic National Committee Chair or the Chair’s designee(s) for all contracts and expenditures
exceeding $100,000 annually.
(f)
The National Committee may from time to time create such other standing or ad hoc
committees as it shall deem appropriate.
(g)
Except as otherwise provided in the Charter or in these Bylaws, the members of allcommittees of the National Committee shall be appointed by the Chairperson of the Democratic National
Committee, in consultation with the Executive Committee, subject to ratification by the Democratic
National Committee, and shall be appointed to serve for the tenure of the Chairperson. Notwithstanding
the above provision, notice of such pending appointment must be mailed to the Democratic National
Committee membership no less than seven (7) days prior to the vote on ratification.
(h)Failure by members to attend three consecutive meetings of the committees of the
National Committee shall constitute a failure to meet the minimum level of attendance and shall constituteautomatic resignation from the committee. The provisions of Section 8(g) of this Article shall apply tocommittees of the National Committee, except that proxies shall not be counted at any meeting for the18

BYLAWS
purpose of meeting the minimum level of attendance. Attendance records of committees of the National
Committee shall be reported annually to the Executive Committee.
(i)
All matters referred to any council, special committee, standing committee, conference or
any other sub-group must be acted upon and said action reported to the body which originated thereference.
Section 11. Participation in All Party Affairs.
(a)
The Democratic Party of the United States shall be open to all who desire to support the
Party and who wish to be known as Democrats. Participation in the affairs of the Democratic Party shallbe open pursuant to the standards of non-discrimination and affirmative action incorporated into theCharter of the Democratic Party of the United States.
(b)(i)
The National, State, and Local Democratic Party organizations shall undertake
affirmative action programs designed to encourage the fullest participation of all Democrats in all Partyaffairs. All Party affairs shall mean all activities of each official Party organization commencing at thelowest level and continuing up through the National Democratic Party. Such activities shall include but
need not be limited to the processes in which delegates are selected to the National Democratic
Convention; Party officials are nominated or selected; Party policy, platforms, and rules are formulated;
and regular programs of voter registration, public education and public relations. Such programs may be
developed and sponsored in cooperation with the Democratic National Committee.
(ii)
National and State Democratic Parties shall carry out programs to facilitate andincrease the participation of low and moderate income persons. These programs shall include provisions
and resources for outreach and recruitment to achieve representation and equitably minimize economic
factors which act to bar full participation by such persons.
(iii)
State and National Parties shall act affirmatively to develop and implement
appropriate education, training, fund-raising and outreach programs directed at low and moderate income
Democrats and shall implement rules and regulations of the Party in their most constructive interpretation
to effect increased participation and representation by people of low and moderate income.
Non-discrimination as it relates to this Section (11(b)) and as provided in Article Eight, Section 2 of theCharter shall be strictly enforced.
(c)(i)
Each state or territorial Party shall require each unit of the Party which holds
such meetings to publicize effectively and in a timely fashion the dates, times, and places of all suchmeetings, and the name or names of the person responsible for such meetings.
(ii)
Notice of meetings shall be published as required in this Section prior to themeeting. Such notice may appear as legal notice, paid advertisement, news item, direct mail, radio or
television announcement, or in such other form as may reasonably be designed to notify Democrats ofthe meeting provided no state, territorial, or county Party is required to purchase paid advertising; and(iii)
If challenged, a state or territorial Party shall be deemed to be in compliance withthis Section upon proof of effective notice from the reporting unit of the Party.
(d)
If a county or any local unit of the state or territorial Party fails to comply with theforegoing provisions of this Section, the state or territorial Party may assume responsibility for setting
dates, times and places for local meetings and for giving notice of the same as provided in this Section.
(e)Each state or territorial Party may establish such procedures and structures as arenecessary to ensure compliance with this Section, including procedures for review of complaints of
non-compliance with this Section by any unit of the political process, including the state.
(f)
If a state or territorial Party is alleged to have failed to comply with this Section, thealleged non-compliance shall be referred to the Democratic National Committee for review provided thatany person alleging non-compliance at any level shall be a resident of the affected jurisdiction andprovided that any person alleging non-compliance of a state or territorial Party with this section shall haveexhausted all remedies provided by the state or territorial Party.
Section 12. Duties and Responsibilities of the Chairperson.
(a)
The Chairperson shall be the chief executive officer of the Democratic National
Committee and shall exercise authority delegated to him or her by the Democratic National Committee
and the Democratic National Committee's Executive Committee in carrying out the day-to-day activities of
the Committee.

19

BYLAWS(b)
By the time of the next DNC meeting following his or her election, the Chairperson shalldesignate a Vice Chair who will have authority to act as Chairperson should a vacancy occur or should
the Chairperson become incapacitated. In the event of such succession, the designated Vice Chair willserve in the capacity of the Chairperson until a new Chairperson is elected at the next regularlyscheduled meeting of the full Democratic National Committee.
ARTICLE THREE
Executive Committee
Section 1. Powers and Duties. The Executive Committee of the Democratic National Committee
shall be responsible for the conduct of the affairs of the Democratic Party in the interim between themeetings of the full Committee. This responsibility shall include, but not be limited to:(a)Authority for the Democratic National Committee between meetings thereof, including
consideration of any resolution consistent with Article Two, Section 10(c)(i) that is co-sponsored by atleast 20 members of the Executive Committee;(b)
Recommending approval of the budget of the Democratic National Committee; and(c)Reporting all of its proceedings to the Democratic National Committee.
(d)
The Executive Committee shall include a subcommittee charged with an ombudsmanrole for reviewing allegations of violations of the Charter or Bylaws by elected or appointed Officers.
(i) Membership of the subcommittee shall be made up of the Co-Chairs of the Rules andBylaws Committee, and the Chairs of the Regional Caucuses or their representatives, with others
appointed by the Chair of the Democratic National Committee as needed to ensure diversity. Membershipshall be subject to ratification by the Executive Committee;(ii) No member shall be involved in reviewing a matter in which they are alleged to be
implicated;(iii) The subcommittee shall be charged with the adoption of a set of rules of procedure toestablish uniform standards for review of any alleged violation of the Charter or Bylaws and all
subcommittee operations, which shall be subject to review and approval by the Rules and Bylaws
Committee.
Section 2. Membership. The Executive Committee shall be composed of:(a)
The Chairpersons of the Regional Caucuses of the Democratic National Committee whomust be members of the Democratic National Committee;(b)Four members elected by each of the Regional Caucuses of the Democratic National
Committee, who shall be equally divided between men and women, as defined in the Democratic National
Committee Charter, Article Nine, Section 16, and all of whom shall be members of the Democratic
National Committee;(c)
The Chairperson, the five Vice Chairpersons, the Treasurer, and the Secretary of the
Democratic National Committee;(d)
The National Finance Chair;(e)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Governors' Association or his or her designee fromthat Association, who must be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(f)
The Democratic Leader of the United States Senate or his or her designee, who must bea member of the Democratic National Committee, and the Democratic Leader from the United States
House of Representatives or his or her designee, who must be a member of the Democratic National
Committee;(g)
The Chairperson of the National Conference of Democratic Mayors or his or her
designee, who must be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(h)
The Chairperson of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee or his or her
designee from that Committee, who must be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(i)
The Chairperson of the National Democratic County Officials or his or her designee, whomust be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(j)
The Chairperson of the National Democratic Municipal Officials Conference or his or her
designee, who must be a member of the Democratic National Committee;

20

BYLAWS(k)
The President of the Young Democrats of America or his or her designee, who must be amember of the Democratic National Committee;(l)Four additional members of the Association of State Democratic Committees to be
selected by the Association;(m) The President of the National Federation of Democratic Women or her designee, who must
be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(n)
The Chairs of the Hispanic, Black, Asian American and Pacific Islander, Native American,
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer American, and Disability Caucuses of the Democratic
National Committee or his or her designee, who must be a member of the Democratic National
Committee;(o)
The Chair of the Women's Caucus of the Democratic National Committee or her
designee, who must be a member of the Democratic National Committee;(p)
The President of the College Democrats of America or his or her designee, who must bea member of the Democratic National Committee;(q)Eleven members at-large, elected by the Democratic National Committee, who shall beequally divided between men and women, as defined in the Democratic National Committee Charter,
Article Nine, Section 16, all of whom must be members of the Democratic National Committee;(r)
The Chairs of the standing committees on Budget and Finance, Credentials, Resolutions,and Rules and Bylaws.
(s)
Any designee as provided for in this section, may not otherwise be a member of the
Executive Committee and must be a member of the organization or constituency he or she is designatedto represent.
Section 3. Election of Members.
(a)Members of the Executive Committee representing the Regional and Constituency
Caucuses pursuant to Section 2(b), 2(n) and 2(o) of this Article shall be elected:(i)
at the second meeting of the Democratic National Committee held after the
succeeding presidential election; and(ii)
whenever a vacancy occurs.
(b)Members of the Executive Committee elected at-large as apportioned pursuant to
Section 2(q) of this Article shall be elected:(i)
at the second meeting of the Democratic National Committee held after the
succeeding presidential election; and(ii)
whenever a vacancy occurs.
(iii)
Notwithstanding the above provisions, notice of any such nomination must be
mailed to the Democratic National Committee membership no less than seven (7) days prior to theelection.
(c)Members of the Executive Committee shall serve until the election of their successors.
Upon the resignation of a member, a successor shall be selected by the original official authority to serve
the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 4. Meetings. The Executive Committee shall meet at least four times each year. Meetings
shall be called by the Chairperson or by written request of no fewer than one-fourth of its members. All
members of the Democratic National Committee shall be notified of meetings of the Executive Committee.
The Executive Committee shall keep a record of its proceedings which shall be available to the public.
Section 5. Attendance and Quorum and Voting.
(a)Members of the Executive Committee apportioned pursuant to the provisions of Section 2of this Article who miss three consecutive meetings of the Democratic National Committee Executive
Committee have failed to meet the minimum level of attendance and shall be deemed to have resigned
from the Executive Committee. Vacancies created by any member for failing to meet the minimum level ofattendance shall be filled by the original authority. Proxies shall not be counted at any meeting for the
purpose of meeting the minimum level of attendance.
(b)
Notwithstanding the above provision, the provisions of Section 8 of Article Two of these
Bylaws shall apply to the Executive Committee.

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BYLAWS
ARTICLE FOUR
National Finance Organizations
Section 1. Duties and Powers. The National Finance Organizations of the Democratic Party shallhave general responsibility for the finances of the Democratic Party for raising funds to support the
Democratic Party and the Democratic National Committee to advise and assist State Democratic parties
and candidates in securing funds for their purposes. The National Finance Chair and the Treasurer willadvise the National Chairperson of the Democratic Party and the Executive Committee of the Democratic
National Committee with respect to the finances of the Democratic Party.
ARTICLE FIVE
Amendments
Bylaws may be adopted or amended by majority vote of:(a)the National Convention; or(b)
the Democratic National Committee provided that thirty (30) days written notice of any
proposed Bylaw or amendment has been given to all members of the National Committee. Unless
adopted in the form of an amendment to the Charter or otherwise designated, any resolution adopted by
the National Convention relating to the governance of the Party shall be considered a Bylaw.

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