‘Inexcusable to travel — or even live — without taking notes. The deathly feelingof the monotonous passing of the days is made impossible.’ Kafka‘Once the life of the mind renounces the duty and liberty of its own pure
objectification, it has abdicated.’ Adorno

1980

Tuesday, January 1st
The day’s first engagement, Kenny Everett at 3.35, presented David Bowie in apadded cell (Kafka’s metaphor for the world) and a kitchen with exploding
appliances and windows, singing ‘Space Oddity’. His expression was ofbewilderment, fear, his Little Boy Lost manner, used to uneasy effect.
Meanwhile the media paraded predictions, people projecting their own psyches
onto the future.

Midnight at the Tron Kirk, with a crowd as far as the eye can see. Cheering andshouting is all one can hear. I followed Mark and Nick Gardiner as we wandered
upstream and down, swigging champagne and beer, shaking hands and kissing
self-consciously those who offered themselves. If I wasn’t drunk, I very quickly
assumed the characteristics. Silly greetings — ‘Happy New Wave’, ‘Texas?’, Nickcounting the coloureds, Mark mounting bus shelters. ‘I worm my way into theheart of the crowd, I was shocked to find what was allowed’ — the possibilities
are always beyond one’s capacity to reach, so one drifts with a permanent halfsmile, forcing mischievousness from time to time. Glimpsed: Guy Peploe, ‘Igor’,other EA peers, university people; returning at 1.30, kissed Delie Letham andfriend, kicked beercans, played temporary Samaritan to a drunkard, meeting
Mel’s friend from Aberdeen, and Rosy, whom I kissed, then passed awkward
remarks with. Punks, blacks, Americans (‘this is the wildest party I’ve ever beento’), young Scots, drunk, and old Scots, drunk. A fire-eater with a painted face. A
political conversation with a socialist; ‘Can you imagine screwing Margaret
Thatcher?’ And on to the next proffered hand or mouth, wondering what absurd
remark to make to someone one would never normally meet.

Soon I returned to my two-track machine to regain the purposeful & creative
element so necessary. The chief achievement was ‘Catalogues’, starting as arhythm track with tin, bottle and shoebox percussion, then gathering layers.
Finally it had a stereo vocal, an alliterative, nonsense-cum-critical lyric withstuttering rhythm. I worked some time on different versions, very tensed andeager. Listened to it on the stereo while Father and Chris Garner (colleague inAthens) talked shop; predictions again. Some very bitter coffee compounded theeffects of my nervous mood, and I continued my bizarre habits regarding
sleeping hours.
Scraps: dinnertime conversation touched the possibilities for my future (Father
thinks missionary work!) and the over-exuberance of Douglas Ashmeade lastnight; lifting his kilt to his guests, insulting his wife.
The hamster grates his teeth up and down the bars of his cage, widening the
furrow in his jaw, as if his life depended on it.
Wednesday January 2nd
In the papers NATO screams for Soviet blood and the Pope warns of the horrorsof nuclear war.
Mark’s friend, Ali Sim, takes the Introversion / Extraversion test and scores 24/48— a dull boy who hesitated at each question and couldn’t correlate the repeats.

An uneasy night in which I heard scratches and bumps from the attic, or so it
seemed, was followed by a tense day; the sky seemed to whine with missiles, mybody couldn’t stay warm in the house, and to venture outside would have taken
more resolution than the new year has yet seen.
On my Aiwa 2-track it was reggae night, delicate dub chords on a fat, happy bass.
On Peel, PiL and Simple Minds, whose ‘Real to Real Cacophony’ rekindled a lost
love for the crisp, modern world in which I once saw myself wandering as in avast hall of mirrors.
Thursday January 3rd
The satisfaction of an early start degenerated into self-disgust as I spent themorning walking in the lifeless damp from electronics shop to electronics shop. I
was shopping for a cheap keyboard instrument, but found nothing appropriate.
But the clusters of entranced people before the video games, and particularly myreluctant fascination, depressed me. It may be ‘subjectification’ of the potent
trivia’s effect — from the merchanidise to oneself — which gives rise to the selfcontempt, or perhaps the conflict of the two strata of one’s character; theapparently dominant idealist struggles with more base but deep-seated desires,and is not sure if it’s right to repress them.

character. This evening I resorted to the pathetic, childish gesture of turning it off
at its inaccessible socket just as Father was about to return from the phone. He’ll
have no trouble deciding who was responsible, but will take it as anotherexample of my supposed desire to flout him out of spite.
With horrible blindness the world blunders, with Afghanistan its trifling pretext,
into the glaring arena of destruction: a new Cold War is beginning, the SALT
treaty spins away, and with a fulfillment of the initial moves which one can’t
believe possible to anyone with foresight, the political giants close for theultimate, absurd conflict. There is a limit to the number of times one can shout‘Bastards!’ at the TV screen, the words don’t exist to show people the ridiculous
incongruity between pretexts and consequences. Have the warnings of two wars
not been enough? Is the death sentence the only solution for our case?
The fact that my response is rhetoric shows that I don’t understand the gravity of
it either. Insanity would be the response if it weren’t the stimulus.
Kierkegaard & Anais Nin.
Friday January 4th‘Natural’ jealousy between the cats.

Mark reprimands me for telling Father I find my public school education ‘anembarrassment’ (in fact I gave a qualified agreement to his specific, loaded
phrasing), calling it ingratitude. Should I be grateful for the privilege of serving
in a closed institution (boarding school) with authoritarian, homosexual masters
moulding me, or for being taught by archaic and prejudiced (the criticism is notof prejudice, which is unavoidable and not even pejorative, but of the claims toobjectivity and the unstated allegiance of the prejudice to the Establishment)
methods?

I am jealous of the TV, which has intervened in our family life to the extent that
we are virtually strangers. It commands more attention than any member of thefamily, and always wins when there is a conflict (as there is when I want to playsomeone a composition of mine) because of its superlatively undemanding

I was always at the bottom of the C stream, though I don’t think I’munintelligent. A latent talent for art was neglected because of narrow favouritism
in the art class. In fact the only positive result of this education (leaving aside thedetrimental effects of missing other experiences in Athens and Dedham — but

The delicatessen: on entering I discover the Polish couple in discussion, heleaning on his broomstick, she arranging a shelf. I ask if they have any bread(although I’ve already noticed the empty trays) and they say no as if sympathetic,
then immediately switch back to Polish, in anxious, urgent tones.

perhaps boarding school was an important formative experience, if negative) was
learning how to process photographs. Certainly I learnt how to disappear in the
midst of a crowd, how to be an outsider. A composition I wrote in Mackenzie
House began: ‘I am a social outcast, walking on the sands of time…’ — in the
Senior Common Room there was a scuffle to read it, and I preferred to destroy itthan let it be read.
The escapes — to Athens & Montreal — were always unsuccessful, I was always
returned to the self-righteously Spartan classrooms, the pompous mottos, thedisciplinary rugby, the cliques with their ‘hate sessions’… and the sentence wasfrom my parents: always with regrets and consolations, but never doubting that itwas essential for my correct development.
But it’s buried in the past now, my memory is mercifully brief, and all thatremains is a few injuries to my personality (Mother once said: ‘Nicholas, you haveno soul.’ It’s there, but has developed a hard shell by the same process as that bywhich an oyster makes an unbearable grain of sand into a pearl) — and perhaps
one of these injuries makes it impossible for me to respond with the diplomatic
white lie required of a question like ‘Nicholas is probably embarrassed by theeducation he’s had, aren’t you, Nicholas?’I strut through the sunny streets wearing a black tie.
The self-consciousness of this diary, illustrated well by this very entry: will morecome of it than mere self-indulgent introspection? A reaction against the tyrannyof concrete ‘events’, which are tedious to write and read. Undoubtedly, as
renditions of each day, these entries are inefficient. But is this a loss? I have morefaith in the potential gains than the losses. The only danger is that the diary takes
over, that I live for it instead of for myself. All the more reason then to make it
myself!
Relations with Emma: I still assume an air of distant distaste — but why? Envy,
perhaps, that she should not be forced to exert the same shameful self-control
that I felt — by inference only — was expected of me, mainly by Father, also bypeers. Certain instincts had to be repressed, I learnt, especially the need forapprobation: it could not be solicited, but had to be awaited patiently. Emmanever misses an opportunity to sing or dance if there is an audience even halfreceptive (and often when they are absorbed in something she cannot follow),
and it sometimes seems that every little movement has been dramatised forspecific effect on others. Perhaps I share this need to be appreciated, but havefelt it repressed. As a result I feel that I have to communicate the same hostility,
implicitly, to her. She, however, lacks my sensitivity in these matters, and takes
my lack of enthusiasm for license to perform, and for a dourness on my part(‘Billy-Goat Gruff ’). Recently, piqued when she came into my room to ask myopinion of some trousers, I cried ‘Will you never learn?’ And the other night I
was surprised when she said of my imminent departure: ‘We’ll miss you.’ (Father
was probably embarrassed to be spoken for like this — his message, not just
implicit, is exactly the opposite!) Miss what? The brooding, snappy presence
about the house, proud of the unease he creates in the family structure, theconstant bizarre or aggressive music?
I sat eating a lemon in the breakfast room. Why? Because I had read an article on
the front page of The Times about lemons (as a potential energy source; frivolous
humour to leaven the propaganda). Earlier in the day I bought Simple Minds’‘Real to Real Cacophony’. Why? Because Peel has been playing tracks from it, and
NME ran an interview with them today. Is my hatred of the media based on myown suggestibility? Many would say that they were not at all influenced by TV or
the press — Mark, for instance, although he lies for hours before the set, and has
the Sanyo TV by his bed. Perhaps this is because he is less conscious ofindividualistic, unusual attitudes than me — he does not monitor apparently
innocuous comedy shows for implicit (that word again) social imperatives,because he feels at one with the society of which the TV is the apparent voice, he
has no axe to grind, no minority to defend.
So-called ‘open-mindedness’ is vacuity, an inflexible tolerance born of lack ofconviction, lack of commitment. The principle it seeks to defuse and replace isthat of imagination of another point of view — which is impossible if one does
not have a firm point of view oneself.

Do I imagine it, do I bring it about? Father comes into the sitting room, I am
listening to soft Eno, he asks me to turn on TV, I comply, making some halfhearted criticism on the triviality of the local news programme. Then Father
comments loudly and enthusiastically on the items, or mimics an accent, andsoon he is asking me to turn off the music. On the panic rush on gold, I remark
jokingly: ‘It signals the decline of capitalism, the end of money.’ Father, turning
his attention on me for the first time, demands ‘Where would you live?’ ‘There
would still be houses with people in them,’ I reply, but already it is specific,
absurd, defensive. Mother then says ‘But people wouldn’t look after the houses,
just as they don’t look after council houses.’ I reply, but Father cuts in, saying‘You’ve got a lot to learn.’ I am by this time angry, and say ‘You’ve got a lot tounlearn, vested interest.’ Father turns to Mother for support, but she says ‘Ihaven’t been listening, I’m watching this girl singing.’ And our attention goesback to the television set. ‘A wonderful sentimental song!’ pronounces Father,when she has finished. I put on the earphones and return to Eno.
Saturday January 5thFear and trembling. Carter demonstrates his emotional attitude whenannouncing his disastrous countermeasures to the Soviet Afghanistan invasion bycalling the Kremlin ‘this atheistic government’ — it is disastrous to have a
Christian with control enough to destroy the world — perhaps he thinks he is theappointed executor of the Last Judgement? Diplomatic relations are damaged,
grain supplies withheld, and the Olympic Games in doubt. This is a disaster.
Carter says ‘The Soviets have dealt a blow to world peace’ — but the matter ofAfghanistan is as nothing compared with the crucial and precarious state of EastWest relations; NATO’s reaction is the threat to world peace. Hysterical remindersof the domino theory are thrown about — why don’t they remind us ofHiroshima instead?
There must be a turn-around, people must disown governments, disown the vast
amounts of power which are so out of proportion with human responsibility.

The sky was clear, I could see across to Fife. People walked in their Saturday
clothes, bought things, drove their cars to hypermarkets, watched the endless
American films and serials on TV. What hope is there of any salvation, one day
destruction will simply come from the sky because of a disagreement between
two men.
After a nuclear explosion of some force, every inhabitant of the world would
receive enough radiation to produce ghastly mutations in most of his/herdescendants. The ozone would drop its protection from the sun by 50%. A few(some millions) would die instantly, many in horrible agony after a week or so,most would develop cancers sooner or later. The temperature of the world
would drop, a new ice age might begin. Vegetation would be destroyed
extensively.
There is more explosive material on Earth than food. The glass house is packed
with stones — and they tell us this is to ensure that none are thrown.
Reading Anais Nin’s diaries of 1939 — all were sure that at the last moment the
war would be averted, that it was all a bluff. Then, when it began, they saw it as
the revolution, and the new world was to be egalitarian. A.N. says ‘The wars wecarried within us were projected outside… I had seen all the private wars… I
had seen the secret love of destruction now mobilised.’ Yes, but nobody wants
total annihilation. It is only possible to stumble into that blind, or be pushed inby more easily comprehended fears — such as Jimmy Carter’s fears of the‘atheists’ of Russia. No matter how well-argued a political stance is, it originatesin the gut. But some things are blocked from the mind and cannot penetrate thegut, simply because they are too ghastly. They then become a comparative
sanctuary which all the other fears lead one to.
A solution: everybody, no, half the population of the West migrates to the East,and vice versa. This is repeated every generation. The closest reality comes to thisis the Moscow Olympic Games. Now they want to boycott them — have theycome to the same conclusions as me? Personal experience of a formerly
abstracted ‘enemy’ is essential for peace. This is why TV cannot educate, only

propagandise; only the openness, the meaninglessness of unguided perception
can teach the absurdity of hate. One can only hate abstractly. From my notebookof last year: ‘The fall of mankind may be brought about by nuclear holocaust, but
the real cause will be abstract thought.’

makes the great discovery, but someone who is indifferent to such things, andstumbles upon them as an invitation, an obstacle to some less attainable goal.

I could continue for pages, but it would only increase my trembling.

Back in my little room in Esslemont. Everything is very stark, technical. Stepping
into the place as into a shoebox, I feel it is clearly a compartment in the machine,
and reflects the machine’s characteristics in microcosm; such an overview iseasier here than in the family, where activities and relationships distract attention(mercifully?). These characteristics are: the consumption of food (bought alone)and power (six plugs suckle like pups). The prominence of the technology of
propaganda: radio, cassette, newspapers, magazines. The solitude.

German arts: last night on Radio 3 an excellent review of the current scene there;
guiltily, the authorities pour money which other countries are spending on‘defence’ into the arts. Long live guilt!
Today bought Bananas Review; splendid German edition — I feel great affinity
with their psyche. The ‘Neue Innerlichkeit’ versus politically-oriented art — thetwo alternating currents of preoccupation for me too.
The musicians assembled in the basement — ‘Tower Volts and the Generators’ orwhatever. We played our old Beatles songs as ever, an extended reggae piece witha dub percussion track, wandering on and on. Colin had his quiet girlfriend, who
obediently joined Emma at the sink after supper. An awkward moment when I
played my compositions; my attitude of shame — extreme modesty resembles
guilt — made reaction difficult for the others. At 12.15 they came upstairs to thesitting room, ablaze with lamps. Henry rolling about on the carpet, lunging at afeather.

Sunday January 6th

Waiting for Morag: the sitting-room groomed, the fire burning, the table set withcare, casual clothes all pressed, we awaited the entrance of the actress. Father
complained that she should be so important: ‘Next time we should ban her… asa person.’ I left, at 3.30, without seeing her — I have yet to meet her. Perhaps she
never came.

Leaving. I had closed the door after brief salutations when the doorbell rang.
‘You’re not getting away as easily as that,’ said a Brown, and shook me by thehand.

On the roads, the stimulation which comes with uneasiness, which comes withtransition. At the beginning of the journey I reeled the steering wheel this way
and that, and decided that this was an excellent metaphor for the control I would
like to have over my life… even a passenger sitting silently beside me would
have spoiled the effect. But nearing Aberdeen the roads were only visible as adiminishing string of cats’ eyes, the cars were reified into their headlights alone. I
remembered this time last year, when Paula’s first letter awaited me at Hillhead.
This year there is no-one, and the passenger seat is still empty in the darkness.

My reaction to these friends is not warm — they are ghosts, we are strangers, andthe group mentality, with its narrow, repetitive range of permissible expressions
and responses, is constricting on any natural flow. I need people to rescue mefrom my solitary morbidity, something to rekindle the joie de vivre which would
at least make the end of the world a kind of loss. But these are not they. And
anyway, it is never the alchemist who produces gold, never the grail-seeker who

The BMW 723 ahead of me stopped on a fast stretch of road behind a Jeep we
had passed on the motorway. An arm waved the BMW past, and when I followed
the Jeep accelerated violently. It was all I could do to pull in ahead of it, and its
beam headlights, close-set, glared angrily into my car. Was it some insane elitist,
giving ‘due’ precedence to the £10,000+ BMW, or an anarchist attempting
ambush? I was glad to put a large bus between me and the narrow headlights.

Comparing commentaries: BBC World Service says of the Soviet initiation ofdetente: ‘They undoubtedly have their own reasons for it… this is where we canattack most effectively, by refusing to go along with it.’ Radio Moscow on Carter’s
stance: ‘He is behaving more like a presidential candidate than one in office.’
Mass sales are more important than product quality, it seems. Internationalsituation worsens as U.S. defence secretary allies with the Chinese, promisingcommon resistance to the Soviet Union.
On TV, a programme about a Japanese village, ridiculously traditional andformal, everyone putting community before self. Yes, communities are important,and it was touching to see a house being built by a man’s relatives andneighbours. But what are the people like, and what do they so fear in theirindividual selves that they must repress it? Conservatives attack the ‘monolithic
state’ of socialism. But surely if individuals are diverse, this doesn’t matter. True
totalitarianism is manifested in individuals, and controls absolutely because thesocial milieu is real and unavoidable, whereas ‘the state’ is an abstraction, and atbest ‘represents’ inadequately.
In Japan it is very bad manners to blow your nose in public. No such repression
exists in the U.S.S.R.
Monday January 7th
The difficulty of avoiding (without glasses) half-acquaintances scatteredthroughout the breakfast hall. I yearn for some particular, occasional friendships,
but am not willing to share my meals regularly with the same person / people.
Added to which, I have not the ability or, sometimes, inclination to makeadvances upon those I do vaguely know, and they never approach me. I passed
Joanna this morning (after looking carefully away while she was choosing a seat,as if to say ‘Don’t let me seeing you influence where you sit — if you want to joinme, do so of your own volition. But I didn’t want her to come, for what could I
have said to her?), unsure whether to greet her or not. As she didn’t see meapproaching, engrossed in conversation as she was, I decided not to. But as I

passed, she looked up. But I could only see this out of the corner of my eye, as I
didn’t, or couldn’t, turn my head. Consequently our co-incidental meetings thisterm will be cool — though this may just be my way of trying to claim
responsibility for something outside my control, and inevitable.
Shaving, I looked at myself in the mirror and said: ‘Of course, this solitude would
be unbearable, indeed impossible to sustain, if it weren’t for the peculiar
conviction that it has benefits’ — one is that it keeps the peep-hole on the world
clean, if only because it is manageably limited.
No more projections, abstractions. The diary must be a personal record:comments on missiles etc. are only useful to gauge the amount of adrenalin in
my system.
An alarm-bell rings, as in ‘Happy Days’ — but my monologue has already begun.
The burst of fear it causes in the stomach, no more than that prompted last nightby a noisy gust of wind.
The barrier between diary and life has gone. Diary is life. If I were to write an
events entry tonight, I would have to say ‘After breakfast, wrote the diary for anhour or so.’The English Language course is truly absurd — O.D. Macrae-Gibson’s text raves
enthusiastically, describes what lies ahead (lab sessions, exercises, feats ofmemory) as if it had a purpose, learning Old English. In fact, we might as well belearning the telephone directory by heart — though even that would have its
uses. The modern methods of learning the subject resemble the administrationof anaesthetic before the application of leeches.
Things are at their best out of context, hence the magic of mundane objects orfacts or atmospheres in childhood. This is not because the face of things can only
be looked at with approbation under distortion, but because a context is aninvisible, ensnaring web learned of, not experienced. It is the product ofstatistical surveys, cartographers, and so on, not of individual subjects receiving

specific impressions. ‘Out of context’ does not mean afloat without references,
however. The context becomes the mind, memory and imagination of theperceiver.

Byron is talking to someone now, the onus isn’t on me any longer. He wouldn’t
have noticed the difference if it had been me, anyway, nor would it affect our
relations, at least on his side.

On my door:

Later, he knocked on my door — the summons. Over a slice of walnut cake, I
heard all the details (again) of the Barcelona holiday — the incoherence
remained intact. The most important aspect which emerges from these details is
the punctuality of the holiday, against all odds. The details are just now being
repeated, distinctly, through the wall — a more sympathetic listener, Angie,
exclaims between anecdotes: ‘Oh By, you never…!’ She, however, has her own
breathless tales to relate, and since they both manage to get their oars in, theirboat speeds noisily upstream. Bon voyage!
I, meanwhile, spent the evening writing a short piece for next week’s Creative
Writing Group meeting. It’s called The Stadium Lights, and is a somewhat absurd,
humorous exposition of the strange scene in a stadium, seen from the top of alighting mast; an endlessly circling advocate orbits groundsmen who must lay
turf incessantly, like the painting of the Forth Rail Bridge. Cramped, quick style,written very slowly, badly paced, but with an interesting flavour. No clean
message. Idealism.

Noisy grating outside — it can only be Byron returning. Yes, it is. My door
remains closed. Whistling, the distinctive click of heels. Up and down thecorridor. Soft singing. ‘Hello, Jeff.’
A nuclear war would only be justly understood out of context as total
destruction, the apocalypse, an act of God. If one saw it as the end result of bad
diplomacy, and followed each step which preceded it, it would seem too grossly
unjust, so condemning of mankind, that its effects would almost be justified.
What do I owe those around me? That’s the wrong way to look at it, of course.
Should I re-befriend Byron, or disengage? Remain where you are, let the worldcome to you, ‘in ecstasy it will writhe at your feet’. But remember to keep thedoor locked.

One of Byron’s anecdotes to Angie, in a tense voice: ‘One thing that happened…
we met these three girls, and the guys that were with us started teasing them,and they were laughing, then one guy grabbed this girl and started rummaging
around in her handbag, and she was groping to make him stop — (he senses the
double entendre of ‘groping’ — or at least I do) — then they took the bag fromher, and tossed it back and forward, then one of them took something out, and it
was a packet of Tampax! By this time the joke had settled in on me… but I had
trouble with the language (etc, etc, etc.)’ The inappropriateness of telling a rapesymbolism joke to a girl, if at all! And the cruelty of the original prank.
Tuesday January 8th

The ridiculous lengths I go to avoiding Joanna B. Murray. We entered thebreakfast hall together, but sat separately, a circumstance contrived mutually.
Then I saw her ahead on the path to Seaton Park, and lagged self-consciously.
The annoyingly slow pace of the group — I was forced to take a grand detour
around Seaton Park, and even then they stretched across the path just ahead likea moving barrier. I walked down to Old King’s by the Taylor building, not HighStreet, where they held sway. We all arrived at the lecture theatre, inevitably, atexactly the same time, but could afford anonymity in the waiting crowd. In my
lectures I sat alone, for this is the only way of maintaining a respect both forother people and for myself.
Read N.Y. Review of Books & Design & Zigzag — articles on T.V. graphics,
Moonies, Talking Heads.

Creators have a much higher opinion of their work than readers — but because
the audience glosses the process of creation with mystique, their opinion isabsurdly high, although for the wrong reasons: their ignorance leads them in thewriter’s view to underestimate the work, but by the standards of, say, critics, they
overestimate it.
So, from countless examples you have decided that it is you who disengages fromothers, not vice versa. But perhaps you only do it so that you can reach this very
conclusion. And even realising this is painless, provided you imagine you havethe power to stand the inevitable so successfully on its head, making it an act ofyour will. But the illusion collapses, quite literally, when you become selfconscious enough to see that it is actually you standing on your head.
Wednesday January 9th

A lab session with Old English; humiliating drudgery — perhaps this represents
the end of my university career, for I am stubborn, and will not wrap my mindaround so perverse and futile a subject. I have avoided learning grammar up tonow, perhaps it lies in wait in this course to avenge itself for my neglect.
Overheard conversations: the effect is increased — either they are loathsome, or
painfully attractive, reminding me of my isolation.
The girl ahead of me on the path: fur coat, high heels, standard to good
proportions. Looked as if she were suspended by threads from above, yet had
enough contact with the ground to bounce pneumatically. The thrill of passing
her.
Byron calls from his room as I leave for supper: ‘Going for supper, Nick? Wait amoment!’ We sit together, without conversing. Byron, perhaps mistaking the
speech of the boys opposite for mine, murmurs ‘Mmm’, ‘Yes’, ‘Aha’ every now
and then.
The gap between intention in a work of art and its reception — the qualities
readers appreciate are often the least important elements of his text to the writer.

A spiritual vacuum, repetition, inertia.
In my car, passed through vast, homogenous housing estates, grey and damp,
lifeless. Hands became progressively white and numb.
At 8 I went in the car to Torry, to a top flat, where Joy and the rest of the Creative
Writing Group (core members: Ian, Vivien, Angus) sat in a sparse, studenty frontroom (Stevie Wonder music, electric fire, woolly dog, cat, plants). Joy had barelegs & feet, peasant dress, and sat on the floor by the fire. General observations:
Ian puts a lot of conviction into supporting people regardless of whether it iswarranted — because what warrants it is his own warmth and love of accord. My
inability to surrender to this motive — if it doesn’t come naturally, it can’t beforced. I must agitate, question, or be silent. I’m not proud of this, it is simply anobservation.
A glimpse of something better — indulgence came in the form of a performanceof a show they’re doing (to which I may contribute), all for me. Suddenly
inhibition, self-consciousness faltered. But their encampment is too wellestablished. My smile was difficult to resist, but also to endure. Leaving: Joy hadhugged the others, and said to me ‘I don’t know whether to hug you; I don’tknow you well enough…’ ‘What’s the convention?’ I said. But she was pushedforward, and some kind of embrace did take place. ‘I don’t get enough of those,’
I said. This description is awful, but the point is, for a moment I was anotherperson, and it was very pleasant. Just to feel someone’s unreserved faith, or love,
to be the object of that kind of blindness, would be — what? Bewildering?
Stifling? But that’s me talking. In someone’s arms, released from myself, it would
simply be a revelation, a transcendence, life.
Our writing was fairly poor — undoubtedly creative writing is the sole
consolation for solitude, productive consolation, that is. But my leaden
reservations about life were valuably assailed.
An argument with Byron about Socialism v. Capitalism showed what an awful
thing a bad relationship can be — aggression, pride, assertions one disowns
before uttering, but utters anyway, ridiculous coldness.
To shake off this demon, this rational, ‘objective’ thing, Puritan, ascetic, hater ofothers, what contortions would I have to go through? I’d have to scream andshout, completely debase myself before someone, and be willing to bear
complete domination, dependence. A regression to childhood, a different
childhood, that’s what it would be.
Ignore politics, ignore the tedious, hollow academic disciplines, be the savage —but how, at what cost? Oh, for the restrictions necessary to limit the excesses — apadded cell, a strong woman with my trust, a different self.
I hate this entry, it’s false. Even this is false. And this… ad infinitum.
An optimistic note: a change only seems impossible until one occurs; it thenseems, in retrospect, inevitable. (But the fact that this way of thinking remains
before & after shows that the change has been largely illusory.)
Reading a description of Kantor’s ’The Dead Class’ in ‘Gambit’.

Thursday January 10th
Within myself I am very well balanced, and my potential for fulfilment is infinite— completely on my own terms. This fulfilment must be literature, I have always
felt this vaguely, but recent pressures to recalibrate my inner balance (politicalawareness, academic work, social pressures) have shown how well balanced I am
inherently, without reference to any outside stimulus but literature. If I canmaintain this stimulus, and independence, and a basic material welfare, andallow myself to develop purely literarily, I am functioning at a level close to
optimal.
Creation: just that, godlike, without the duty to describe the world or reproduce
it. I reproduce only myself, and the world only as I have experienced it; as a setof atmospheres, coloured by my character and mood. But not even at face value— I must reproduce myself in unrecognisable forms, the world must beprocessed by my imagination and regenerated, otherwise it and myself will
become stale.
Dream this morning (I lay in until 12, missing Literature, Philosophy Special
Class, and a Kafka lecture!). A party in our house (a cross between DrummondPlace & Ainslie Place) — old school friends, dressed up with plastic features (lips,
ears, limbs) which I threatened to cut off with scissors, though didn’t. In the
kitchen, adults were adding water to a powder which turned into enormous flies,
which sat on the dark stairs, alive, growing then gradually diminishing into
nothingness. I found them loathsome, and stood on one with bare feet by
accident in the dark hall. Upstairs a guitarist strummed, people sat in rows. In
front of me sat Ian Gibson, who thought himself very clever, making criticalremarks which interrupted the music. I told him to shut up, and he turnedround & gave me a hostile stare which lasted a long time — during it I,
unconcerned, lay back in my couch (or bed) and closed my eyes, concentratingon the music.

Very refreshing to remember the imaginative escape offered by dreams. Also gives
insight into the subconscious, though I dislike the determinism of Freud’s
notions of dreams, and prefer to treat them as a literary phenomenon.
This morning I felt the only positive emotion I am properly able to sustain in mylittle body without it being defused by accusations of pretence or swamped bycounter-feelings of an apathetic nature. This emotion was a childish excitement, a
senseless glee manifested by little spasms of the chest and throat. Its essence issolitary, its cause is renewed activity of the imagination, and the range ofopportunities for creation that signals. It is, however, a precarious state, and one
thing which can dispell it is the care I take to protect it, for then it realises how
fleeting it is.
Actually, the mood was triggered by the new faith I have in literature after
reading Kantor’s ‘Dead Class’, by the meeting last night (insofar as itstrengthened my writer role) and by the dreams of last night, as well as featuresin the music press on Bowie and Eno, who echoed my ‘contexts’ comment of
Monday’s entry.
Of course, it may be that this joy in creativity I’ve had of late is the result of
seeing myself in a flattering context. No matter, no need to analyse it, it exists
and is a force of life. One only questions forces of death, because questioning isessentially negative, accepting positive.

Friday January 11th
To demonstrate the existence of choice, I use the same argument which denies it:that you cannot have control over your life without the result being sociallyuseless, and that to be socially useful you must give up all responsibility overyour life. I say that a society governed by this wretched communal lack of selffulfilment is as futile as individual responsibility without a practical or valuable
outlet, and that here there exists a valid choice between futilities. I am confident,
however, that the element of autonomy is the right choice, and that if it is
supported, practicality will realign itself with it.
Despite everything; winter, political disaffection, arduous work left undone,
alienation, utter solitude, I am happy. Perhaps only because it is Friday, because
the radio, to which I nervously, excitedly listened today, gives hope that war has
not arrived just yet — but all this is simply the consolation of a one-legged man
who occasionally enjoys hopping.
Behind my permanently closed curtains I have two great supports: this diary andmy Polish issue of ‘Gambit’.
No music, no newspapers, no TV, no periodicals except ‘Bananas’ and ‘Gambit’; I
suppose this is asceticism bordering on the schizophrenic. But I feel lessfrustrated within these confines, and best of all I have a sense of autonomy andfeel potential creativity.

I accept that my role is to question.
It is a joy to see one’s subjectivity objectively.
Perhaps this is a spiritual Spring — this time last year I wrote ‘The Bridge’, thefirst product of my enthusiasm for Kafka, and new faith in my appointed niche,
literature.
Wrote ’Resident of the Drying Machine’.

If Byron were to ask: ‘Why don’t you eat supper with me any more?’ I would
simply reply: ‘Because you walk too noisily.’ But the real reason would be that hewouldn’t ask.
In the mirror I look like a transparent troglodyte. But the advantage of invisibility
is that it abolishes the boundary between self and world — the latter is simply an
expression of my emotions and thoughts, it makes them visible. The counterconviction is manifested by the stares of passers-by; yet surely this is only theexpression of the self-consciousness of my self-world.

There is a padlock which seals the line between self and others. The debate rages
as to which of the two parties has the key, and the possibility that there is only
one party is ignored. This is because, if this were sensed, the line and lock would
have to be recognised for what they are: ridiculous ornaments drifting in alimitless expanse, their only use as comforters designed to prevent the self fromrealising, not that he should begin the frightening, arduous exploration, not eventhat he is lost even before he moves an inch, but that all bearings are redundant.
Plainly, the purpose of the diary is conversion: the missionary tries to cure his
doubts by barraging himself with his infallible proselytisation, not realising that
this separation accentuates the irreconcilable rift and allows the doubts to sieze
control and prevent the faith from returning.
The occasional sweep of affection and regret still accompanies images of Paula —these seem, oddly enough, to have edited themselves into a video tape, and I canwatch with the touched helplessness that characterised much of our relationship.
The diary is possibly to blame for this mode of presentation, although it is not
simply a visual transcription of descriptions there: in one scene she stands in arow of people, back-profiles to camera, looking offscreen, left. She turns herhead to look over her left shoulder, hair falls over her eyes, she is blinking, it is as
if she has vaguely heard something — the shot is in slow motion, flickering, andlasts perhaps 3 seconds. She does not move from the row of figures.
In another scene she is talking, saying something dismissive, conspiratorial, selfglorifying, with an endearingly unironic confidence. A half-smile, she blows
cigarette smoke, grins, revealing her delightful, regular, small, white teeth androunded cheekbones, talks more. The camera is close in on her face, it gazes
unblinkingly. The soundtrack registers the tone and quality of her voice like amusical score, but conveys no words which are recognisable.
Shall I send her a telegram: ‘Helo Paula, time heals, may I write? Silence andsolitude poor friends. Nicholas.’ Or: ‘Let’s transcend the impasse, any terms,

silence is morbid, communication vital.’ ‘Let’s be pragmatic and human, notmelodramatic and absolute, please write, Nicholas.’The gesture is more attractive than its unlikely success, which would be arepetition, qualified by failure, of previous lack of success. But the closeness ofeven that possibility to the present severance of all diplomatic relations, makes
the remaining channels of communication seem to possess magical properties ofreconciliation. But what hope of a reply to a telegram after all those summer
months of sitting side by side in silence?
Saturday January 12th
Today I bought a Memorex C90, recorded the Klee programme on Side One(‘Going for a Walk with a Line’) and on Side Two (blank) wrote ’Symbolic Silence— but this one ends. Let’s end ours too. Please write, love Nicholas.’ I posted the
package to Paula with red stamps. The effect on me is disturbing — I shouldn’t
have written ‘please write’ or signed it. My insane persistence will just anger
Paula. The whole thing is long buried — its reappearance will have the same
effect as a walking ghost. Last night, in high excitement and love (but for what or
who?) I dictated imaginary spoken letters to her — this morning their only vestige
is a poisonous white spot beside my nose.
Town is a zoo, and what immensely strange, aggressive and similar creatures
there are there. Certainly they are ugly, but so are their surroundings, even insunshine, and because they are so much at home in their cars, carrying their new
portable TVs, milling in grim, bright shops which sell dross and tat, suiting words
and thoughts to the banality of this imposed environment — therefore they havethe natural beauty of the well-adjusted.
So the swift finds the jungle disgusting as he slices through the air high above.
But if it weren’t for the putrid carcasses and fecund shit everywhere, there would
be no flies for him to snap up, and he would flutter straight into the blood andmire — which, however, are no longer there, having been replaced by somesterile utopia in which death is the ideal occupation.

What the swift really found disgusting was his own part in the whole filthy chainof degeneration and regementation; it made him wonder whether his wings weresuch a blessing after all, for it was they that had given him the illusorytranscendence which made him hate the jungle.
This buoyancy which keeps raising me, taking me by surprise, the freshness ofold sensations, the good-humoured withdrawal from others so that I can cherish
myself — all these are somehow connected with this diary, I believe. At supper: I
have been playing guitar music (strange, delightful tunes fell from the frets likescales), so I am late, and the hall is agreeably empty. With a mischievous twist of
the body I steer away from Byron and Mark, and sit where I can watch people as
they come in. A bar of cheddar is delightfully flavoured by nearby apple on myplate, and adjacent, with her back to me, sits a girl wearing a pale green jerseyand ‘peasant’ peach skirt: the colours blend with the tastes magically. Joanna B.
Murray walks up the aisle, and my anticipation of the obligatory greeting amusesme, so that when she says ‘Hello’ I reply with an ironic, shy smile. Complete selfsufficiency, content comes without any change in the circumstances of my life —except this diary, which brings together two anticipatory ideas from last year andmakes their fusion the hearth of my new self, at which I purr like a contented cat:the idea of moving simply to an adjusted perception of stale events by which they
are transfused with novelty, mystery, possibility, and the idea of conforming totype, of giving in all ambitions to be anything other that what one naturally is.
The diary has merged these ideas, for in moving towards my inner self I haveencouraged deeper and more extensive observations of the world, which canthen be objectified in these pages — and as well as creator I am my own,
appreciative, audience. As a result, life itself becomes a creative process, and I
become, as Kafka did, literature.
Only now that I have this outlet and justification can I throw myself open to
every emotion that this life warrants. The frustration of last year — a frustration,of course, which sparked the whole negative Paula episode — negative in the way
I approached her, not the gesture itself — but frustration is valuable. I count on it
approaching this diary-self so that I am coerced into more ambitious expression,ie prose. My present ecstasy, somewhat exaggerated, may be a ploy to hasten thisplodding frustration.
Thomas Bernhard: ‘Besides, in the long run I feel better on my own anyway. I
only have to go into a cafe now and again and hear the others talking. I don’t
have to say anything myself.’ ‘My independence is really a voluntary compulsion.
I set my own restraints. If there’s no compulsion from outside then it must comefrom within.’ This is probably all tied in which psychosexual development. Also
literature.
Sunday January 13th
In dream, I commanded the clandestine affection of two women; first Debbie
Harry, with whom I shared some kind of interest in a bookshop up the street,
and whom I dandled on my knee as though she were a baby, while remarking on
her plumpness. Then a relationship developed with a Duncan girl, not Julie, but
an older sister — perhaps ‘Joanna’. In between the demanding engagements of abrilliant career in classical music (she had even released her own album) she
would give me bear-hugs, and express a dependent devotion which seemed at
odds with her sturdy worldliness. This part of the dream took place in
Switzerland, perhaps; from a road in the hills we watched the stars, somehow
held in place by an orchestra down below. She lived in a steep meadow with aforest at the top. We had a honeymoon (but no marriage) on a funicular railway.
Last night, found this amusing to write:‘A Ridiculous Nonevent
Thirty-two very large cats did not, one afternoon, menace an unexceptional
suburban street with their whoops. Neither did a creaky postman mistake themotionless paws of the animals for a clump of stunted poplars. His post-bag was
not stuffed fit to burst with correspondence stressing the seriousness of the tencommandments. In no sense could Mrs. Malefactor, who was not hiding nearby,
have been said to resemble a rhombus. And under no circumstances could aflock of quack doctors be glimpsed for a moment scurrying anxiously from bushto bush.

spoken, and I shook him off unkindly afterwards). As usual, my lust is for the lust
for life, not life.

In fact, quite the opposite was the case.’

On the radio, a brief biography of Bertrand Russell.

It is a truism that the best literature comes with the deepest depression. That’s
why I await the dissolution of my present lightheartedness with impatience.

Monday January 14th

I am trying to write self-referentially, or, more accurately, inter-referentially — ie
Pure Literature. But, unlike abstract painting or music, writing must always
invoke the world, other literature, personal experience, and so on. Really, this is
the reason for my search for purity; the over-abundance of meaning. If I werecomposing music or painting I would do the opposite; try to refer to the outside
world, encourage heteronomy.
The piece I wrote today turned into a pale imitations of Beckett’s superb ‘The
Lost Ones’, so I called it ‘The Lost Ones Reprocessed’, making the differencesmore marked than the similarities. Of course, ‘The Lost Ones’ is a rip-off from
Dante, I believe, but its mood is so delightfully incestuous that it can afford suchreferences.
I kill my pieces on the second page with absurdities such as: ‘At this moment,
however, the bus plummeted.’
Is a pleasurable sense of being-with-others a lie (which is not to sayunattainable)? If I had experienced it I could only say ‘No’. But since I have not, I
can only say ‘Perhaps’.
This evening I read Paul Stewart’s ‘Ice’ and other pieces from ‘Bananas’, then
Witkiewicz’s ‘Hyrcanian Worldview (The Cuttlefish)’ — a reckless, goodhumoured sort of play which, despite its emphasis on dialectics, incited me to abohemian state of mind. No work done at all this weekend. No exercise either,and no social contact, though I did eat supper with Byron (hardly a word was

How pleasant just to be here in my room, with the curtains closed and the lights
on, and perhaps music if I want it. Here one would wait for even the mostunlikely thing to arrive without going out to see if it was approaching.
Awake, in varying states of consciousness, since 5 this morning, when a sustained
blast made me jump to the window. Although I could hear it still, the buildings
stood unconcerned, mounted with spotlights as bright as ever. The sound: asthough a jet were sitting in Seaton Park, running its engines full blast before
hurtling along the path to clear the Machar Cathedral by an inch. Or else thething was lying on its back, thrusting impotently, while people ejaculated fromescape chutes.
Until 8 I lay contentedly listening to the wakening sounds of the flat — an electric
shaver, the radio news, a door banging, taps. The chink in my curtains lost its
transparency and became solid with the progression of blue morning.
In Seaton Park, I look up to see a perfect V of geese: a model of democracy, they
all look clear ahead, and when a group at the back veers east, all follow in orderto preserve the symmetry.
During the absurd Lit. tutorial I gaze at a dormer window, behind which sits afamiliar red anglepoise, bending forward with downward-pointing shade. In theother pane is reflected from somewhere a section of gabling which resembles
Mackenzie House. Prof. Draper breaks off from listening to a reply to tear
frantically at his clothes. Just in time he blasts a sneeze into his handkerchief and,while the answer continues hesitantly, he blows his nose thoroughly. He thengives the answer he believes appropriate to his question, showing that in his
preoccupation with his nose he has not heard a thing.
In the language lab I do not speak onto the tape, but listen to the surrealisticallyclose voice of the previous user: her breath is heavy and every click of the tongue
enters my ears with the precision of a drum-machine.
I browsed in the stack amongst Czech and Polish literature, then read Max
Frisch’s ’Sketchbooks’. Outside, talked to Ian Stephen, who made the mistake ofasking ‘How’s study going?’ I replied flatly that it mattered little to me, anddismissed him with a ’See you Wednesday’. Trees beside King’s Chapel seem tohave punctured a green canvas from below, and are still holding it visibly tautwith their roots.
Downtown, the fumes from cars! A dapper man is quite enveloped when he steps
behind a Cortina which suddenly moves off.
The sky goes a glossy grey and great blobs of snow fall. Then suddenly there issunshine in a remote place between buildings, and soon the sky is repossessed.
Against a hazy grey background of a graveyard I watch snow fall vertically whilewind billows more flakes horizontally across it.
One man alone cannot tire of life — there is just too much that is new, enjoyable,
stimulating, and too much of himself lies beckoningly unknown. But merging
with a communal perception of life can make one, somehow, believe it stale,
hateful, pointless. This is because when one is told: ‘That’s trite, that’s a cliché,’one believes it, and turns away from it. The mercy of solitude is that, whereas‘common knowledge’ covers more than an individual can experience, and has
long ago decided that ‘there is nothing new under the sun,’ — yet for theindividual everything is new. Common knowledge is the fruit of the forbidden
tree, the punishment is boredom.
Of course, it is possible that this recent ecstasy of autonomy and psychic selfsufficiency (a psychiatrist writes) is simply a desperate defence by the ego against

the hostility and rejection of society, with which it secretly wants to, indeed mustfor its own survival and growth, blend as into a Bacchic procession bound forsome utopian collective unconscious (by now the tangled imagery of thissentence has given up all hope of seaworthiness and sinks to the depths). This is
at least the view of some psychologists. But does it spawn literature which strikesa chord with all the hopelessly neurotic, alienated, desperate people everywhere
who could not, without these afflictions, develop such a healthy interest in
Psychology, Sociology, and especially Literature?
So many of my relationships with people have failed because each party looks inthe other for a strength which turns out not to be there. Ironically, it is a strength
possessed only by stupid people, those just as unable to be affected by thegeneral atmosphere of uncertainty and mistrust as by the needs and feelings ofthe people around them — although the two are related if not identical. Paulawanted a Father-figure to indulge her and humour her, Byron would like adifferent type of strength; the strength of blind faith in him. John likewise,
though to a lesser extent. In all of them recurred one outstanding characteristic:
intolerance of all but the sound of their own voices and opinions. Worst of all
was Byron, who asked me yesterday ‘What’ve you been doing today?’, then let his
attention wander while I said ‘Writing fiction’, and then proceeded to give me —or rather just to give, for he never looks at me, and when walking past an
obstacle makes no alteration to let me avoid it — a list of his own very routine
and inconsequential doings. As a result of all this excessive indulgence expectedof my tolerance, I have become more egocentric and intolerant of others myself— the disease spreads like the plague. And what all of us begin to wish for issome personal messiah with an inexhaustible supply of ‘objective’ compassion,
instead of delighting in the wonderfully human imperfections of our fellows. This
was and is an important part of my affection for Paula, although at the beginning
I took her for my pillar of strength, my confessor. Ironic that disillusionment of
this kind should make me more acceptable to her, at least in theory — in practise
the damage was done during an early confession in her kitchen, when I said,
with some irony no doubt missed by her, ‘I can’t look you in the eye for long
because, well, it’s difficult to look into the centre of the universe.’!! A healthytransformation, at least, occurred on my side: my love transferred from ametaphysical symbol to a real person. Perhaps I flatter myself: evidence that I still
see her in terms of my own salvation or conclusive destruction can be found in
my stubborn reluctance to accept her indifference: with the petulance of a little
boy daring God to strike him down, I continue to make gestures which areincomprehensible in the context of a pragmatic human relationship.

prerogative of loneliness — one doesn’t have to empathise with other people’s
depression while using them as a cure for one’s own.
Last night 3 girls visited Byron, past midnight, to cheer him up. Vicariously, I too
was pleased — this kind of ‘purposeless’ contact is very healthy amongst people.
Of course, it wouldn’t be enough for me, and that’s why it doesn’t happen to me.

Tuesday 15th January
Contentedness and the ability to live for the present make me a dangerous
person to society, especially if I can lift the weight of expectation from others’
shoulders by my example.
I walked to King’s behind a short girl, though she was very indeterminate in age
and sex. She wore drab clothes; a staid checked jacket, too-short brown slacks,
ancient Hush Puppies. Short, dull hair, conservative briefcase, packed withbooks. Thick spectacles which seemed to be a natural part of her face, justanother bone. Anaemic skin. Each brisk step was the same, always her headjutted into the resisting air at the same angle. She was probably dying to findsome remote alcove where she could delve once more into her work. Scared of
the world, people. When I levelled with her at the main road, I saw that she wasonly about my age, though everything about her was middle-aged andspinsterish. This, one feels, is the ideal academic student, delighting in work only
because she finds a refuge in it.
I should have bought Sweet’s ‘Old English Primer’, but the Preface said — ‘…
essentially the original text of 1882, which, though its use has declined
continuously since, is still the only comprehensive introductory text to thesubject…’ — a sickly yellow book, filled with grammar, utterly rational andcompletely dead. I refuse to waste my life poring over such sticks of bone.
The reports of machine-guns and mortars ring out across Seaton Park,
condemning the world and tainting everything. The weather is drab anddispirited — but one can still rejoice in living by looking at the groups of girls, orboys, and having one’s look returned. Perhaps one embellishes, but that is the

In Sociology the American, Martha, sat beside me, probably accidentally. The
desire to hug her good-naturedly, not because she’s attractive, but because we sit
so self-absorbed, tracing lines on our faces with the side of our fingers, and yet I
feel exceptionally aware of her all the time. Rich, luxuriant melancholy swells at
such thoughts, and affirms life magnificently. We exchanged a few words about
the lecturer afterwards, but didn’t once look at one another, or rather she didn’t
look at me.
I tend to see the difference between my very occasional and brief contacts withpeople and the sustained communality of those about me as qualitative, notquantitative. There is some acceptance, some take-off point, which I never reach.
It may have something to do with faith, and I am too wary and doubtful to let
things leap irreversibly into the air.
Wednesday January 16th
Fell in love with Joanna’s (not B. Murray, but the fat one) friend in Lit., as she satsome rows in front, hair short, wavy; innocent little ear naked.
Sat reading the N.Y. Review of Books in the Pavilion Cafe, reading about
Semiotics. Also for an hour in F01, awaiting the Creative Writing Group members.
Read ‘The Stadium Lights’ fairly well, but giggled when others talked about it:
Angus describing his fear of being up the lighting tower, looking down. Not many
comments, some admiration for the prose, imagination.

Afterwards Ian, Angus, Vivien and I sat in the Pavilion Cafe. Discussed literary
magazines — ‘Open Space’ contains a couple of my pieces. My ‘Ridiculous
Nonevent’ will be in the ‘Glass of Words’ show.
Nervousness dulls all emotions of warmth in me, and all that remains is theeffort, half heroic, half hysterical, to hold myself together by force.
Wajda’s ‘Kanal’ — a disappointment; flat characters, monotony, nothing reallyoutstanding in production or atmosphere. Some moments were memorable,
though: people rushing through the sewers of Warsaw shouting ‘Poison gas!’,watched by the Commanding Officer, who says firmly ‘There is no poison gas’.
The Composer wanders along the steamy tunnels playing pan pipes. The soldiers
are afraid when they hear the diabolical howling of a wounded man: ‘That’s nohuman voice.’ On the whole, though, an ordeal, with annoying improbabilities: acharacter is always blown up by the last grenade he nervously defuses, wheneverfreedom is said to be round the next bend, one knows it will not be. This isintentional, though — the film introduces its characters and says ‘Watch themdie’. Reactions were too idealised & literary — the hell was Dante’s, not
Warsaw’s.

occasionally when a joke is made. The unlikelihood of communication, contact,
relationship, saddens me, and I sit with my chin in my hands. Contributed to thedebate, which was on the continuity of personality; interesting. My views werepsychologically and existentially biased.
Dream last night — on an island off the West Coast of Scotland; its tourist
economy meant it had an incongruous city street in the middle of wilderness.
Our family drove (separately) around in cars, and the contacts we had were withother tourists, not locals — Mark befriended a French girl who was studying‘English Literature and New York’ at college. My envy, compounded when I
heard her subjects. John Thomson was with me, and I also had a cat, which
turned suddenly into a spider, without any corresponding diminution ofaffection from me. John, however, treated it differently — as it hung from athread in the kitchen, he kicked it casually (the smack it made on the top of his
shoe!) behind a radiator, killing it.
Darkness makes clear: at night we can look into the infinite vault above and see
the stars at their enormous distance: and we can see our own artificial lights,
small, communally powered, specifically human. The co-existing differences ofthese lights should teach us much.

Thursday January 17th
Friday January 18th
To live happily it is necessary, not to disclaim fantasy, but to affirm theprecedence of ‘reality’. But with my use of quotation marks in the last sentence I
reveal my attitude — I can believe in fantasy, but cannot mention ‘reality’ without
deep scepticism.
Fell in love again — though I should re-calibrate my phraseology according tofrequency & intensity, or how will I describe real love? Felt a strong but
momentary attraction, then, to Barbara, of my Philosophy Special Class — firm
dark eyebrows, rounded face bones, brown eyes with fine lashes, no make-up,
dark brown hair, fairly straight. She was speaking to the guy next to me, but since
he wasn’t looking at her and I was, she looked at me as she spoke. Beautiful
voice, quite intelligent, though she remains silent during the class, only laughing

The rush of traffic, darkness still behind the blue curtains, but my watch
indicated 7.30, and my body was glad to rise from the low, narrow camp-bed,
fully clothed. Outside; cold, noise, the smell of baking bread. Factory bustle.
Breakfast back at Hillhead, meeting Simon at the pigeon-holes, greeted as if I’dbeen in all night. A hot shower. Side 2 of ‘Low’, drowsy in my room. Passed
J.B.M. on the Seaton Park path, calling ‘Good morning’ in passing. Met Ian
Stephen on High Street; he arranged a meeting at 11. Read NME in the back row
of Mike Spiller’s absurd Critical Theory lecture. I snorted and rocked withoutraged laughter at the assertive simplicity of it.

Too diaryesque.
Walking to town. The cold wind, breath of death. Cars pass interminably as one
waits to cross a road. At a corner one comes face to face with a blank old woman,
leaning against a wall, resting. The cruel man-planned environment — mental
excrement, completely without imagination, indefensible. To the art gallery,
where I read ‘New Art’. To W. & G., bought Frisch’s ‘Homo Faber’ and read it
over lunch in Martin’s. At the next table, a flow of recollection from an old
railwayman. His companion, with his back to me, either spoke very softly or not
at all. On the bus, the very heart of the city machine; stopping and starting,lurching, rumbling with the city’s rhythms. Everywhere mothers and toddlers;silent, solitary old men in anoraks.
Splendid calm of the language lab, somewhere nearby a girl murmurs in French,and I sit by the radiator and the clock reading Frisch after abandoning Old
English without any regrets. Sunshine — the sun is a great benign drug whichcauses my pleasant drowsiness to seep out across the park, the cobbled road,tree-trunks, and my future… I decide that money is to be avoided, as are
responsibilities other than literary. I shall live for the moment, feel the moment,
transcend the moment, and objectify that transcendence… my feet palm the soil
like those of a buddhist monk in contemplation, walking up and down a smooth
path in the forest.
There is work to be done — it snaps once or twice at my shoe-laces, but dares not
disturb my monumental calm, and scurries off to wait, in a hole in the skirtingboard, until I begin to crumple under the weight of my own strength.
Between ‘mental excrement’ and ‘art gallery’ came a swift change in mood.
Walking between the Union and Schoolhill, I remembered that I was notunwilling receiver of an alien, dead environment, but that my perception altered,interpreted and created all I saw. So a long building of delicate wrought-ironbecame a Mississippi paddle-steamer, lumbering up rapids. Meanwhile the cars
were canoes, shooting down the strangely even, light grey and opaque foam.
From then on the day was mine.

By some acoustical quirk, every car passing the Niteline office sounds from inside
like a jet plane searing along just above the houses. On top of this, the radiatorbumps every eight minutes. Amidst all the mechanical cacophony, the human canbe distinguished by his silence: the animate by his inanimacy.
I’ve done it again, it’s so easy, but always disturbing, always regrettable. Tonight I
listened to the radio for hours — West German (Cologne) and R4’s ‘Any
Questions’ — and Alasdair Cooke, and the News (the ear behind the grille begins
to twitch with anxiety as the sins mount up), also even some T.V. I now feel that
impotent, anxious, insignificant mood; the direct result of the one-way‘openness’ of democracy — sure the channels are there, but they only enforce aparticular view of the listener / viewer and the society, and their (also one-way)
interaction. One may know all the facts (delivered with the proper emphases,
accentuations, distortions), one may not use them. Unless one counts ‘The Vote’— ha ha! Elect the man who has the best campaign manager, the best
photographer, the best speech-writer… I will stop this. I refuse to look at theworld through the spectacles, the Viewmaster stereo-enhanced weltanschauung,of the media. A certain sociological awareness, yes. A monopolisation of one’s
conception of ‘reality’ — NO. The only possible personal world-concept comesfrom percepts, from experience. The media do not supply experience, but
entertainment, comedy, and the joke is on us, with our two-TV, four-radio, twodaily-national lives. Now I am going to read Max Frisch.
Those able to pass public judgement on their society are already predisposed tojudge favourably because they have succeeded in reaching this position. In thesame way, a judgement of life and history is made in the knowledge thatcircumstances have been favourable enough to bring one this far.
Saturday January 19th
It was numbingly cold in the greyness outside, depressing but for one view,
through the car windscreen, of King Street, a brief dose of sun, disking
momentarily through smooth cloud — King Street as through a foreshorteninglens, exhaust fumes visible and obscuring, movement of traffic queues, people;
life almost seemed breathed into this northerly place which is so reluctant toadmit to anything vital. The wind rapidly anaesthetised, like dry ice.
I read on in Frisch’s ‘Homo Faber’, very enjoyable, evocative, makes its important
indictment of UNESCO man with subtlety as well as force. Nyman’s slow, baleful
piano chords reverberate and roll around my room, pushing the walls far into
the distance.
Within the limitations of our society, my present solitary life is as close to
freedom as one can comfortably come. It is, however, possible to imagine asociety in which freedom draws people together, not apart.
Such imaginings only diminish one’s sense of freedom, which is itself imaginary.
Last night as I crossed the hard Hillhead grass, I looked at the rows of buildings
with their yellowish lights, the cold white lamp-posts, the young trees, the paths,
and felt that somewhere there was one word which could sum up the scene anddescribe it completely, somewhere between an adjective and noun. Since I don’tknow this word, I must write a whole paragraph of humdrum, ordinary words.
This is tiresome and uneconomical.
Supper with Ali, discussing music.
Sunday January 20thSo, one leaves Walter Faber lying in a Rome hotel room with his daughter asleepon his shoulder and a noisy Alfa Romeo revving periodically outside on the Via
Veneto. And one lies awake for two hours, joints restless like tangled bundles ofelastic, and thinks of how little of life and people one — I — see. Thoughts suchas this are all very well at night, alone. But if one — I — sit in the dining hall andlook at the people I can (if I’m enterprising, unusually resourceful and lucky)choose from, I begin to value isolation more. Nonetheless, this is simply

ignorance and prejudice and fear on my part. Also a certain understanding of myown inclinations and capacities.
The greatest compliment that can be paid to an era by future generations is
authoritative condemnation. For all its faults, this era enabled such self-confident
and upright descendants to accede.
Do you want to create the world or understand it?
According to Father (when I phoned home) I am a typical product of this age,‘which thinks highly of itself ’, when I question Aristotle’s view that art isimitative. I quote Klee: ‘Art does not reproduce the visible, but makes visible’ —or rather, I misquote over the phone, saying ‘art does not make visible, but
creates the visible’. Mark reports the skiing trips of last week — just dates — thenremembers that I’m not interested. Mother says ‘Hello Nicholas’ in an
exaggeratedly affectionate voice, then sounds impatient to call off. I tell each inturn that I’m just calling to report that I’m alive, thereby giving them theresponsibility of filling the silence with routine questions.
My room is in order; I spent the afternoon moving furniture, tidying wires, fixing
lighting. Now three lamps give a fair impression of sunshine, the blocks of colour
glow agreeably on the wall, and a whole range of activities of varying practicality
lies within easy reach. I chose, for instance, to postpone Aristotelian Athens forthat of Hanna Piper, as visited by Walter Faber. An excellent book, follows myworld-movements uncannily — a sea journey across the Atlantic, driving from
Paris to Florence, Rome, etc., and then Athens. Also, briefly, New York. Compare
Faber’s Atlantic voyage with Karl Rossmann’s in ‘The Stoker’ (‘Amerika’) — theytake place in different universes. This is the strength of fiction; that one can havean experience oneself, read one description and sense a different perception
while lending it some of one’s own, then the same can happen with anotherdescription with a completely different effect.
I am reading. Byron is talking in the kitchen — ‘…nervous energy, I could go fora run, but…’ Upstairs chairs scrape, the bus’ diesel engine runs. A girl’s voicecalls outside my window ‘Come on, cripple!’ Then ‘Alison! Sandra! You coming
up?’ ‘What for?’ ‘To speak…’ Arrangements, conversations, life. The sunshine
lamplight of my room is exactly the same as ever, the shadows haven’t moved aninch.
All this living-for-now is just the consolation for being dead.
In the Television Age, humans are voyeurs.
There were two negroes in the launderette. I sat beside one, waiting for amachine. We both looked at the machines. I wanted to talk to him — where do
you come from, don’t you find white men horrible; dangerous, deathly? The skinon my hand was pink and scaly.
To the BBC1 lounge; empty, chairs arranged in lines around the edges. A girlcame in for a while, but left soon. I jumped over a row of chairs in the dark.
Passed Martha on the path outside. She wasn’t going to acknowledge me, but I
said ‘Hello’, and she replied, her eyes fixed to the ground, only tilting her head.
Tone of voice hard, reluctant, as though I were repulsive.
Later, however, Fiona, who was talking on the stairs, said ‘Hello, Nick’ in afriendly way. I don’t even know if Fiona is her name.
Monday January 21stPart of a dream: a polar bear was in my room. At first I was only concerned, as I
listened to Gary Numan albums, about the sinister birds which hung tenaciously
around the window frame. But when I saw the bear, I ran out of this attic room,
closing the door. Downstairs, parents were entertaining — I had to say ‘There’s apolar bear in my room’ several times before anyone paid any attention. The vet
was called. When he arrived, the bear had knocked the door panels out of place(earlier, my warning that ‘He’ll find the handle any minute!’). The vet had asedative device, not so much a syringe as an axe — he flung open the door andsank this axe into the bear.
English Lit. tutorial — I have not read Aristotle, so I sit tight-lipped. The American
hasn’t either, and when Prof. Draper asks him about Aristotle’s view of Purgation(he doesn’t even know what Catharsis means) he waffles embarrassingly, withmock sincerity. Then Janet, who murders the English language every time she
opens her mouth, yet who pleases Prof. D. simply because she responds to hisquestions — Janet answers a question, then Prof. D. elaborates, agreeing, and she
feels she must nod and say ‘Yuh, mm-hmm…’ for the duration of his answer,
which is long. She thinks she’s curtailing him out of modesty, when she should
be listening. When he smiles (it is a tic, nothing to do with humour) she makes
an artificial laughing noise to support him. It is impossible not to be alienated inthese circumstances — I would really like to comment on these mannerisms, but
can’t, since I would then throw myself open to questions about the text.
Prof. D. has a ghastly ‘back a’ and violent consonants. He says ‘Macbeth’ with theaccent on ‘Mac’, and it sounds like a fish being slapped against a stone.
Finished ‘Homo Faber’.
O.D.M.-G.’s paternal concern about my difficulties with Old English — he misses
his 4.30 bus to finish the exercise. As if it were an important issue! Luckily he isoffered a lift. He lives at ‘Rubislaw Den South’. Sounds cosy. No doubt anaccommodating wife awaits him, perhaps even children. He has an oak study,
and is writing a book. The atmosphere of this room is seductively archaic, andone can ignore the sounds of traffic and helicopters because the room isstronger. The book will be published by the University Press, a copy will be
shelved in the library, the ‘Date Borrowed’ label will remain pure white for anindefinite period. Nonetheless, it gives him a reason to be alone in his study
instead of lying before the TV with the children or sitting with his wife, whichmakes him uncomfortable.

A video on Peru in Sociology. The vast, jagged mountains. The Peruvians; Spanish
or Indian, beautiful people. The women attractive in bright cotton and hats.
Handling potatoes. Girls reminded me of Paula. We of the northern hemisphere
are like insects, ants with myriad enslaved aphids whose beauty makes us jealous.
Nobility of poverty. Simplicity. Human warmth. All this on TV.

flattened features, no chins, wide groke-like bodies. I suggested we go home tosleep. Nobody heeded. I went for a second glimpse into the grokes’ flat, eager toprecipitate a crisis instead of hearing sinister scuffles from the family bed. The
old groke was in bed, but he had a beautiful human daughter, who threw herarms around my neck. I knew it was a trap, but played along.

The atmospheric effects of distance, which TV incorporates, enhance. This iswhat I isolate myself for: I want to keep my respect for others.

We went together to an aerobic circus, but she had changed into a mechanicalmodel on a leash, and I sat down and threw this model up so that it hung limp
over a trapeze, still attached to the leash.

At breakfast a girl in my Sociology lecture sat nearby. Close enough to flavour myroll unpleasantly with her smell. I dislike her already because of her appearance,and because I once read a letter she was writing during Sociology; it was trivial,
depressing, immature. She is popular — perhaps this is what I most dislike about
her. I stood behind her at the door to New King’s — she greeted every second
male coming out of the Law lecture. I think she’s ‘in circulation’. How easily she
could hurt someone. How easy for her to think herself a success. Her
garrulousness.
Read New Left Review: Hans-Magnus Enzensberger.
The walls are thin, it’s true, but what makes each office as public as the corridor
is the air vent set in the wall at ear level.
Paula’s pensive self-portrait in oils: as soon as I saw it I knew that I loved it morethan her. The night I last kissed her, yet still the beginning of our ‘relationship’ —stillborn.
Tuesday January 22nd
In the side streets, mannequins appear.
Dream: new College was on fire, the family had decided to sleep in a small room
after extinguishing the flames on the lawn outside. Across the corridor was aroom. In this room lived ghastly creatures, human, but with porcelain-white,

What prevents me from having erotic dreams? Inhibition? Yet I would like to haveerotic dreams. Alienation? Yes, because I cannot hold onto any woman as an ideal
for long — and my absolutism leads me to condemn them for the slightest
tarnishes — hence avoidance of JBM, perhaps.
Planned a play today. Consists of people running round a curtained cubicle infive three-minute ‘Moods’ alternating between Quick (bright light, clockwise)
and Slow (dim light, anticlockwise). The inconsequential dialogue is orchestrated
with overlaps, so the text is laid out in three columns with complex crossreferences. No plot. Called ‘Fifteen Minutes’. A figure in black, Hamlet, controls
events from the sidelines, announcing the remaining time every five minutes. I
drew all sorts of graphs and diagrams to clarify the rhythm and shape of thepiece, but it became mechanical and the core was as obscure as the blackcurtained cubicle at the centre of the stage. Wrote one page, the first threeminutes — it could never be performed, it’s too complex. Nonetheless, pleasing
project to play with, an excuse for neglecting other work, literary or academic.
Saw a Fassbinder film, ‘Effi Briest’, about the murderous rigidity of 19th century
German aristocratic life. Rich, dark b/w photography, atmosphere stylised to thepoint of ridiculousness, but powerful. Its strength lay in preventing any easy
relationship between film and viewer — one could not adopt a well-tried mode ofviewing, and never knew quite where one was with it. (This ‘one’ which keeps
jumping out of the shadows like a cape, covering the impropriety of mynakedness.) (One’s nakedness.)Read about Gunter Grass, half attracted, half repelled. Usually I can let one side
win, and assimilate its opponent to its own view, but with Grass they remain
distinct. His politics — are they right wing? Nonetheless, some very exciting
imagery is quoted, a sympathetic tone, inventiveness & imagination.
Back to the erotic dreams entry: this attitude to women, the angel / whore
duality, is most unhealthy, suggesting repression, inexperience, and a projectionof sexual guilt. I react all wrong to girls — usually a ‘relationship’ is signed andsealed before any real contact is made — I don’t know JBM at all! But I see herwith her pug-like girlfriends, overhear a phrase of conversation, and say —‘disconnect’, as if there was a connection to dis-. This suggests over-sensitive
protection devices, and lack of self-confidence where others are concerned.
Psychology!!
Wednesday January 23rd
In the monastic calm of the stack (iron floor, view of the empty quad) I translateda passage of Old English about Columba on Iona. JBM came in and we
exchanged rudimentary sentences, then she had a long conversation in whispers
with an American girl at the next desk. Such a conversation it is only my place tooverhear, it seems, like the remark about ‘revelling in the grass’ overheard in‘Conversation with a Supplicant’. On the bus to town I followed the words of thegirls behind — their accord was such that it was more a monologue than adialogue: Monologue for Two Voices.
Bought ‘The Tin Drum’. Ch. 1 very enjoyable; simple, surprising, pleasing.
Dream about a S. England hotel.
Anonymity is a privilege, you have to fight for it, and the main opponent iswithin.
Thursday January 24th

A video on Chinese community life, very appealing aspects — togetherness, a
sense of purpose, belief in ideals, in an ideology. Figures with economical haircuts, regulation smiles (yet no less agreeable for that), and simple, handsome
work-clothes. Girls at work sing a song about the Gang of Four, how life isbountiful now they are gone, and the spirit of unity and hope transcends thecrude propaganda of the lyrics. The scale of things is human, every landscape isdotted with industrious people (not hard with a population of 900 million),
machines are notable by their low profile and small scale. Labour as salvation.
But only as a concept, naturally!
Despairing of himself, he was driven to commit solitude.
With Ian Stephen in the cafe at 11. He showed me two poems (‘International
Movie’ and ‘Dancers’) and told me about a play of his which seems to havepotential (‘Barometer’). Nonetheless, I detected in the meeting an awkwardness,
consciousness of inadequacy, which drove me to compose the previous
paragraph.
On first arriving here, I developed the notion that now, independent, I could
move completely freely in the social realms of my choice, modifying mood &identity at will, no longer caged by the tedious constancy of establishedrelationships. The temperamental flux materialised, and for that I am grateful,but social mobility has proved antithetical to and incompatible with this.
I read on in ‘Anonymous Communication’ — the mass media & mass society are
fascinating subjects. I now realise that ‘Profile’ wasn’t about a boy falling for an
enigmatic girl, but about the power of message (Fran) over medium (the editor,
Michael) — and the corruptibility of medium by false message.
Simplicity and faith are alright in theory, but the wavering diversity andideological confusion of advanced, decaying Western Europe is much more
exciting!

Spent the evening driving like a demon from bedsit to bedsit, with a varying
payload of creative writers. First to Ian Stephen’s attic — up a ladder; a pyramid,
or a large rowing boat upside down, with two minute windows with views ofchimneys and a spire.
Drove to Torry. Angus & Joy’s light was on, and we thought we heard a scuffle,
but it was just the dog, and the door remained locked.
Then, via Osbourne Street, to Cults, where we entered Kath’s well-appointed
family detached. There Angus & Joy awaited us. Kath is a mature student in myEnglish class: she said she faintly recognised me, but couldn’t believe that we
spent two hours a day in the same room. Singing bawdy Burns: Jon Anderson my
Jo. Bladder at bursting, I stood on the landing while a child pottered at his potty— family living! Angus was dropped at his night-work as doss house warden, thenwe visited Vivien, my petrol low and all garages shut. Another reading of the‘Glass of Words’ show: I have been allocated two shorts in addition to my own‘Ridiculous Nonevent’. Lindsay, Viv’s flatmate, sat listening as Ian & Joy described
the intricacies of the group’s emotional conflicts last year — Graeme’s flirtation
with Kath, clandestine, yet responsible for an arrangement to prevent theirattending the same seminar. Black coffee, cigarette smoke. How easily I am
propelled from an inaccessible periphery to such central positions as these tatty
bedsits! Their occupiers will be harder to reach, despite surface willingness.
Progress nonetheless: spaghetti bolognese tomorrow afternoon at Joy & Angus’.
Friday January 25th
I stand fresh-laundered (in fact, still damp), deodorised, hair-sprayed, nervous. It
is five past two, and soon I shall present myself at Joy’s flat, eat spaghetti
bolognese (avoiding the pieces of meat discreetly), rehearse, then — then, later,
stand before an unknown quantity of spectators, reciting my tongue-twisting‘Nonevent’ to the incredulity of all — or perhaps indifference. Confidence! Or atleast the semblance of it!

I am furious at this incompetent, inhuman government of ours for announcing
further vast attack expenditure (let’s call a spade a spade, counter-aggression or
aggression, it’s still attack) — this the day after saying that the NHS would have tobe reduced in size for unavoidable reasons of economy! My feeble response will
be to pronounce ‘Mrs Malefactor’ with as strong as possible a resemblance to‘Mrs Margaret Thatcher’ in my recitation tonight.
It’s 3.30am. Between the last entry and this one an incredible string of events has
run through my fingers — I must record fragments before it becomes completely
dream-like.
The afternoon at Angus & Joy’s. We read London short stories, rehearsed ‘Glassof Words’, talked, drank. I ate meat! (Spaghetti bolognese.) We left the flat,singing, at 7. Drove to the Technical College, on the outskirts, where our bar was— a smallish, modern room. We sat around the middle and performed. My
nervousness left me — it had peaked hours earlier, and was long gone by
performance-time. Afterwards, talked to the husband & wife journalists —Evening Express & Northern Light. They encouraged me to contribute a shortstory. The ‘English Lit. Advanced’ girl — sat herself beside me and talked in an
endless stream about the department. Feeling of unreality — that this impossible
contact was taking place, and that I wasn’t expected to guide it in any way — I
couldn’t interrupt if I tried. The confident Italian-looking N.L. girl who said to me‘I couldn’t have performed that, I admire your courage!’
Then to a party at University Road, the hostess a black girl. I sat with peripheral
CWG members; Carol (Pre-Raphaelite hair) and Clair. The latter a biology 1st year
who found the work easy. We sat cross-legged facing each other, discussing ourcommon interest in observing the party — etc. Then conversation with Carol
about her writing; she is also on the Northern Light editorial board. Ian brings in
Di, an impressive Welshman with a suave, barbarous aspect smacking of sea life
and the Pacific islands. His roguish, immaculate pronunciation didn’t detractfrom this. An artist. He commented on the lit. girl’s shoulders — this sent her intoa coy mood, and she insulted him coquettishly while making eyes at her boorish,drunken husband. ( Who had earlier told me how his first taste of the classstructure was throwing stones at Lorretonians in Musselburgh.)
Then I drifted into conversation with a tall, dark-haired Senior Hons. French girl,Fiona McQuay (?), from Dollar. We were about to dance, but the record-player
broke down. We sat side by side against the wall for about an hour, discussing
Sartre, France, feminism, ambitions, and my self-indulgent theories of this & that.
I became far too serious and intellectual (while, ironically, decrying the lack ofgut feeling, spontaneity, and honesty in life), but she was interested, and theconversation went well, until 3.00, when Carol & Clair left, and I rushed out tooffer them a lift (again). But my car wouldn’t start in the cold, so we all walked
home through the frost, our separate ways.
Suddenly one has the key to the castle, in fact the courtiers mill pleasantly on
every side and even vie amongst themselves for one’s attention — how can it beother than a dream? And yet (though this perhaps proves it is a dream) one is not
surprised, takes it naturally and skilfully, and matches the astounding social leaps
step for step.
Saturday January 26th
A parcel of Bananas comes for me. Rich fruit! New horizons, etc. — invaluablestimulus. Excellent material.
My voice today is hoarse after public and party speech — not feeble, but deep
and textured. So the dream carries over into more normal hours, a lasting
adjustment informs me of the nature of this experience.

and how I would ascend each inestimable height if each flat slope were not
upright
meanwhile this unblown globe bowls on in random orbit home—
It’s extraordinary: I suddenly look different! Thin, rather fierce, strong-minded,bohemian — I can see the same sort of slightly insane aspect shown in certain
photos of Beckett. It could be because my hair is disordered, because it’s 1.30am,
because I’ve been watching Mia Farrow (‘Rosemary’s Baby’) for 2 hours, because
I’ve had little sleep recently… but nonetheless, either perception or perceived
has altered. Perhaps both. I look mature, ready to take on the world. Anothercomparison (equally flattering!) is with early photographs of Stravinsky — hisserious, rather ugly but startling features. At the same time, aesthetically pleasing.
Extraordinary to see oneself all of a sudden!
Sunday January 27th
A bustling London station, troubling travel, return, a high block of Victorian flats
nearby, the Sarrias flat, a meal, older brother and sister, Paula indefinitely
expected, parents quiet and polite, eventually I left, hoping to find Paula outside,
searched a train, visited a museum, visited the cafeteria of Mac High School,
naked. Didn’t find her. I was awoken by two books spontaneously falling fromthe shelf, beside the clock, which read 12.45.
Reading this diary, it is easy to justify my lazy, lonely way of life. This would only
be a danger if the self-confidence it inspired were not an inevitable source ofchange.

Planetmountaineering on territories of unfused glass which depthless press ofshoreless space has sheened to gloss to every face
how light would glance or sink (refract) if bluff could be distinguished from theblackMark’s descriptions of dissecting dead (human) bodies in ‘the drain’. They gogreen, are stiff, smell. They are constantly being turned over, new bits cut into.
The boys punch or slap them occasionally with affection and familiarity. Markdescribed his detached attitude, as effectively protective as gossamer gloves. Last
year Graham (who occupied the same room) never once mentioned ‘the drain’,though he was on the same course. Mark: ‘Perhaps I shouldn’t be talking aboutit.’
Byron suddenly bursts out of his room calling ‘Lep!’ as if Lep as been discovered
writing secret letters warning Sally of Byron’s inadequacies… but he only says
‘Have you got the time?’
Only a diary can show what a long time a month is, in terms of personal
development. And to read last year’s equivalent — the writer was a different
person!
Byron calls ‘Lep! Tea!’ and Lep comes out. I play music, so Byron knows I’m
here. Then, when I turn it off, Byron says ‘Lep! Do you fancy going out toDeeside for a walk up the river sometime, cos I fancy doing that.’ Exactly what I
was roped into last year! The friendship doesn’t bother me, in fact it’s a relief, but
I wonder whether Byron is deliberately rubbing in the fact that he can happily
switch his social needs to Lep, or perhaps he doesn’t notice the difference!
Monday January 28th
I bought a paper today for the first time in at least a month. The signs point toopen conflict… this is why I don’t buy newspapers, they make me despise thegovernment of this pitiful country, they make me despair of man’s future, they
enforce this jaundiced view by misrepresenting reality, and at the same timereminding me that those in control do think this way about life — which
wouldn’t matter, in fact would be a card up our sleeves, if they didn’t possess thepower to destroy all. And act like idiot children with this incalculably important‘responsibility’. At Boomtown Books I bought booklets on nuclear disarmament& nuclear facts & figures, and at Nightline I got the address of the Campaign for
Nuclear Disarmament.
Much of this academic life is oppressively absurd. Mr Hargreaves lectured on Old
English. Here are my lecture notes:

He swings from side to side of the blackboard like a suited monkey. The chalked
words stagger in all directions. They are meaningless. Outside are missile carrierson training manoeuvres. ‘Have you learnt these strong verbs yet? You shouldhave.’ ‘Every word… every syllable of every word has some gradational series.’
You turn to share the joke, but nobody else has noticed. When they talk, they areusing the meaningless words. They do not even understand one another, andthus they are the best of friends. The machine will excrete me. I will be glad of
the opportunity of escape. This encourages nihilism. Mr H — he quotes the
Authorised Version as a joke. Tying his shoelace at a chair during the lecture.
Voice interrupted, distorted by digestion. The pedantic pronunciation isincorrect. This is the Theatre of the Absurd. Nothing could surpass it. The
tragedy of the comedy is that the performers really think they’re being serious.
What’s more, they have the power to make us act on this misapprehension. Gross
mis-application of human intellect.
A good conversation in the Lit. tutorial, flitted from Aristotle to Miller, Beckett,etc. Can the Common Man be a Tragic Hero? Can anyone else be in the 20th
century? Of course, one has a completely different thinking-cap on at such times
from the one worn for writing. The latter, it goes without saying, is many times
more valuable.
In Bisset’s I overheard a phonecall. The assistant repeated the titles being asked
for. ‘Pigswill and Cattle Production’. She went away to look for it. ‘Sorry, we don’t
have it. Well, I’ll look for a card in the index.’ Later: ‘Sorry, there’s no card even.’‘What? The Fermentation of A-M-S-Y? Amsy? Fermentation? No, we certainly don’t
have that!’
Buses everywhere. Self-conscious in yellow shirt and red tie. Flea-bites. Laughingin the street. No calls last night.
In the freezing cold, friendless, I love life. But others act as if they understoodnothing of its immense value, its transitoriness, its potential.

At 5.25 Byron surprises me in the kitchen. ‘Helleoaw,’ he says. ‘God, you almost
made me spill my tea,’ I say, and he says nothing to prevent me fromdisappearing into my room.

‘Rattle on, tin-trapped stone.’‘For this people reserve their subservience?’

But for the insane vertical frond of headhair, he would have lived on to this day.
In Seaton Park, men stand in the bushes, conversing.
Desperate creativity, mystery of identity, uncertain destiny. Jottings: ‘These
people who, when they have not heard your question, think it safe to reply “Oh,incredible!”’.
‘Once she told me “Corporations scare me.” I smiled, and without excusing
myself caught a fly in my beak.’Language Laboratory becomes Labyrinthine Minotaury.
‘My old grandfather stretched his arm out so that his damp thick palm covered
my eyes. “Never stoop to the avoidable,” he cried, unavoidably.’

I’m back from an uneasy CWG workshop session, held at Viv’s flat. I was edgy. A
new guy was there, didn’t look at all imaginative but produced a fairly striking
poem. I was handed these images to weave into something autonomous: ‘A silver
plummet from a blue sky onto / into a flash of silver under the water. An old,soaked newspaper. Pipes, tubes, powders & fluids. A dome of rock. The extract ofplants, used for healing. A man, wearing jeans & cowboy boots, dredged fromthe water.’I wrote this:Police Photograph‘Thieves posing as seagulls made off with three garden rakes, police told
bystanders today. The officers were clearly shaken by the scene.’
Posted a whole series of these news parodies.
Tuesday January 29th
Fiona joined me at the snack bar (pavilion) — we spoke about school, work, theworld (Fiona says that Britain is on nuclear alert!). Ian Stephen came up later andreminded me of Viv’s workshop session tomorrow. Friday’s party, Fiona told me,
had gone on until 6!
‘Metaphors from the kitchen have eaten hungrily into Grass’s poetry, prose &drama.’The officer in charge of operations stood on the bridge of the launch. He missed
the gannet, diving recklessly — it was out of his range of vision. The concrete
piers and jetties reflected the scream of his loudhailer. His divers wereapprehensive; they spoke of pipes, tangled on the harbour floor, lingering withintent. Disrespectful gulls mocked the officer as he waited. A cameraman hadtaken light readings and was ready when the rubber broke up through thesurface of the water.
Some months later, the gannet sat on its pierside dome of rock. Beside it,
fishlike, lay an old soaked newspaper. Flanked by divers, dots and tones
represented the figure of a man, in jeans and cowboy boots, breaking the surfaceof what must have been harbour water.
The fish the gannet had just glimpsed was passing through the caption.

My lecture notes for Language today:Unfortunately, I laughed and couldn’t control my voice when I was asked to readit 3 times! The newcomer, commenting encouragingly (at least this was his
intention) said ‘The last sentence is a full-stop of cleverness.’ I found the phrase
absurd, and laughed immoderately.
I shall analyse the piece. The gannet, it turns out, is the subject of the story —alienated from the human events, I keep the camera on the bird. When thedrowning is recorded for good, and even the newspaper, its receptacle, drowned
too, the gannet is still catching fish, unnoticed. It is the same gannet, only it isreal. The human event has become a symbol. From the gannet’s p.o.v. this isabsurd; the symbolic representation, the newspaper, appears to the bird to be afish. Therefore, when one tries to reconcile human and gannet perceptions, theresult is a fish passing through a newspaper caption. Animals mock humansymbolism — the officer is mocked by the gulls, standing officiously with his
loudhailer and his limited attention. A man was drowned — so what? The birds
still stab fish with their beaks. The divers are closer to hostile reality, they
understand the inanimate threats, ironically human-caused (‘pipes lingering withintent’); they personify them as the gannet personifies the paper.
The last sentence: the original gannet had glimpsed a fish, just out of thephotograph. The later gannet has also just glimpsed a fish, but now we arelooking at the photograph, and again it is just beyond the border (just as thegannet was just out of the officer’s vision). One cannot catch the full sense of thepiece, all its coherence skips just out of range. The divers only sense the dangerof the hidden pipes — it is not quite clear why they fear them. The later gannethas ‘just’ glimpsed the fish — this refers to the split-second simultaneity of aphotograph. The bird had seen what the camera had not. Because it is the same
bird, and because the past is really contained in the present, not, as newspapers
would have it, safely over, thus it is the same fish that the same gannet sees again
every time the picture is studied. I’m confused.
Wednesday January 30th

Sparks with ODM-G when I admit that I don’t have Sweet’s ‘Primer’ — he points
to exhortations in the text to consult it, and I explain: ‘If the ultimate aim is to beable to translate Old English unseen, the end justifies the means — my inability
to cope with grammar is compensated by my intuitive method of translation.’ I
wanted to appear modest, so I added: ‘I only say this out of knowledge of myown abilities.’ Of course, I should have said restricted abilities, or deficiencies,
but ODM-G took me to mean my prowess at intuitive translation, and stabbed his
finger at my unseen, saying ‘Well, if you’re happy to go on making damn-foolmistakes like this, that’s up to your own discretion, of course. If that’s yourattitude, there’s little point in prolonging this discussion.’ He reeled off a list of
exercises I would have to ignore, and I didn’t contradict him. Fumbling withbooks, I was about to take his. As we parted, he said: ‘I shall be very interested tosee how few mistakes you make in Exercise Six, if you could have that in my tray
as soon as possible.’That one’s expertise could so colour one’s perception of other people that
failure in terms of the special subject means the whole personality it written off!
This suggests an inevitable conflict between personality, appreciated or rejected
for itself alone, and the professional grounds which are the ’acceptable’ basis formost human relationships. Of course the relationship between ODM-G and me isa teaching relationship, and if I refuse to be taught I am severing the only
reasonable pretext for the link. But I have never seen the link as reasonable, frommy point of view it has been absurd, and yet endurable. I even quite like ODM-G
for the misplaced faith he has shown in me, the time he has spent trying tocommunicate to me his cherished special subject and all its joys. Nonetheless,this is all incidental. Principally, it has been a torment. My attitude is only
inexcusable from the confines of Old English’s worldview. It is understandable asa manifestation of my own personal priorities for my life, which exists in thepresent. In my scales of justice a person always triumphs over an idea ordiscipline. Especially when the person is me, though here of course I am biased.
I am only sorry that in this case a person is representing the discipline, for thismeans the case is only won by my own bias.

This is the crux: are we to point to a lawyer and say: ‘There goes the law’? I
cannot agree with Popper that books represent objective knowledge, read or not.
Disciplines occupy one level of the identity of an individual. One has a businessmeeting with someone, then afterwards meets him again ‘socially’. He is
probably an entirely different person on the two occasions, using different
language, talking of different things in different ways. There is overlap, of course:
he can talk business in the pub, or slip a sailing phrase into his analysis of market
trends. One could even interrupt his sales report to say ‘What a racked we’re in,
eh George?’ and he would overcome his surprise and agree. But what is the true
George? He can be alienated from his work, from his family — all these roles arechangeable, but isn’t there a constant, can’t we find a way of sending him
through his collection of masks in such an order that he is caught suddenly
without one, and for a single revealing moment stares barefaced, horrified andfascinated? But if this is, as it can only be, a fleeting moment, it is no truer thanany of the masks. No — seen from the present, it is the only self. A change can beforecast, a past mood can be remembered, but they are abstractions, and only thepresent is real. So, what precipitates this particular state, and what are its
defining characteristics? Alienation from the world; ‘work, my life, wife, home, of
all quite sick’. What is left?
The same thing that has stirred the unease, the over-burdened, under-developed,
unrecognised self. The core, the inner self, with its capacity to sprout limbs liketentacles, each of which extends the personality in narrow, specialised directions.
These limbs are Home-self, Work-self, Hobby-self, Sex-self, and all the other do-ityourselves which have been knocked up like makeshift shelving to accommodate
the bric-a-brac of life. The limbs tangle hopelessly, so that one can hardly be told
from the other. Some are tiny, some abandoned, one or two very large indeed,
hardly able to support their own weight. Or rather, the core cannot support theirweight. Because this little core is, in our times, sadly neglected and muchabused. All demands seem to want to make of it one long tentacle — the man
becomes his specialisation; he is nothing more than the sum of his roles. Mr Zero
Nought, MA, Phd, married with three children, member of the faculty Chess
Club. ‘But who is he?’ you ask. ‘I’ve just told you,’ comes the reply.

And what is the answer to all this? To thine own self be true? Renounce the world
and turn to God? Or consult a computer before selecting a career, transforming
inner needs, characteristics, special peculiarities, to data input, pencilled in HB
on a preprinted grid? I am not allowed to know the answer, because I have foundmy own: in literature as a way of living, experience as an end in itself (with the
comforting shadow of literature waiting to benefit from it), and every whim as
the imperative demand of the sacred, enshrined ego, spurred on by theharlequined demon Id and chided by sober whitebeard, Superego.
Fish and Gannet postscript: the past is contained in the present: this applies
equally to the newspaper, which reactivates past events in the present. The story,
the omniscient narrative, is looking at the picture — from the bounds of the story
the dots and tones are reading themselves. But this p.o.v. does not exist — thestory is the only reality. So it actually is harbour water evoked in the photograph,because the ‘screen’ of the story has been filled up by the newspaper
photograph, and it becomes the new story. However, it is static, and already thefish has, in the comparative reality of the wider story, moved beyond this limited
view of things, watched by the gannet, who is the eyes of that level of the story.
We only see the gannet and the photograph, however, and the gannet’s
perception of the fish is, for us, mingled with the level of symbolic representation
displayed by the photograph. Why this confusion? Because to the reader thewhole thing is a symbolic representation. This makes distinction between theseinvoked layers of action more difficult than for the gannet, which only sees whatis there, being spared the confusion between the world and its names.
If I must be isolated, why can’t it be somewhere with the characteristics of real
isolation? This lonely crowd idea is abominable. It turns people into two-legged
obstacles, emitters of noise pollution, and cultural stones around the swanlike
neck. We all dress ourselves up in eye-catching packages, and indulge in ritual
displays in the social market-place, each locked up behind unbreechable shop
windows. There is no community, only the disadvantages of community life.
Show me to my moorland cell, where I can live without men, manners ofmirrors, thoughtfully waiting for the merciless white flash.

The closing section of Berio’s ‘Visage’ is the only imaginable artistic response to
the insanity of the world.
11.45 — someone — apparently deliberately — broke a thin plastic pipe in thedrying room upstairs. Water is cascading over the stairs and flowing from floor tofloor. It can’t be stopped, because the faucet is padlocked and no-one has a key.
The whole neighbourhood is out, the story got around very quickly.
Thursday January 31st
Philosophy Special Class topic: free will and determinism. The professor gives
examples which include igniting gunpowder (a true story, he says, whichhappened to him ‘in a moment of foolishness’) and drinking strichnine.
People do not like me. Nor I them, at least when I am confined to my selfdisgusted solitude. Nonetheless, the state is tolerable.
I spent the whole evening writing a CWG story: ‘The Freedom of Travel’.
Composed without preconceptions, slowly and laboriously, from scratch, it stillbuilt coherently and in acceptable order to a philosophical / existential climax. Achange occurred on the second page: visual imagery became subservient to
exploration of the character’s position — his lack of freedom. The freedom toselect the object of perception & imagination is the theme: the train-confined
character exalts in this liberty, until a tunnel swallows it up.

I sat deep inside myself as I walked to King’s, having missed Lit. in order to read
New Statesman, New Society, and The Guardian. At 12 I met Sarah & Durian in
the pavilion cafe. We discussed the essential arrangements for a Klee slide / tapeevening based on ‘Going for a Walk With a Line’. But I kept quite quiet during
the course of the conversation on other topics — swimming, etc. Durian talked
about the qualities of the sea at Malta, about the ‘Jewy’ blackberry drink he andSarah were sharing, about the proximity of German to Old English: ‘Of course
lots of Jews came over from Germany and mixed in here, all over…’ Enthused
about ‘Death in Venice’, asked ‘Do you know Mahler?’ Obnoxious fellow. My only
words were an abstract condemnation of the Language course.
Visited the bank, glad to be alone. Back to my room, lunch then Murdoch’s ‘Fire& the Sun’.
The Radio 3 short story competition was won by ‘Interact’, a rather mediocre
love story (characters ‘He’ & ’She’, who were always ‘making love’ in the woodsof S. Wales, while talking in naive, dreamy sentences) smacking of the hippy
drop-out mentality — a very restrained English middle-class version. Of course
there would have been no justice in the world if ‘The Mythologists’ had won.
I read a few of my stories onto tape. They are all about neurosis or insanity.
Hillhead is deserted — an owl has just hooted, it was the only sound.
I pace up and down.

White paths, moon rays skidding under whole trails of cloud, the night colder
and clearer than glass.
Friday February 1st
Brilliant sunshine on extraordinarily white ground, creating an impressionist
atmosphere with pastel shadows.

Saturday February 2nd
In dream I met Mel Wollen, and walked with her along Princes Street, wheelingmy motorbike. Relations went well until we reached her institution commonroom, where other people displaced her attention from me. The room was being
used as a boardroom, by Shooting Times types. Earlier, we had been lying on thefloor, our legs casually touching. I had been about to tell her that I had been theauthor of the sonnet she received last Xmas when the men came in. We then sat

at a desk. She handed me a copy of a text she was working from. She wasdrawing coloured marks, about twenty red ones and a solitary blue — ‘That’s notvery liberal,’ she said apologetically (blue here signified liberal). By now theambience suggested an inconclusive, imminent parting. I directed my frustrated
hostility at the reactionaries at the board table. Woke up sweating.
This sickening little room where I find lonely refuge. Out, I want to escape fromthe cold and hassle of impersonal relations. In, I feel my own loathsome organicpresence, a living aberration in the crypt.
Everywhere I look, small transparent bloodcells fall across the scene like snow. A
good reminder of subjectivity.
On days like today, in the damp downtown, I devise schemes such as this: I standas leader of the Proton party, and am swept to power with this manifesto: that all‘defence’ spending will be redirected to the development of the Proton bomb,which, one summer’s day, will be dropped on Britain by a British plane. The
people will line the streets and applaud, because this bomb acts in quite theopposite way from the despicable Neutron bomb: the Proton bomb
dematerialises all inanimate, manmade structures — though artists, historians
and technicians have programmed it to spare certain selected structures essential
to human survival. No human, animal or plant is harmed. Then, together, thepeople begin to build a humanitarian, peaceful and communal society, somewhat
along the lines of modern China.
(This would actually be a disaster!)
However it may sound, I shall say it: Kierkegaard and Dostoyevsky are better
friends of mine than any one of a thousand ‘living’ peers. Communication
between us is effortless, like communication with oneself. How heartening todiscover that such closeness to another is possible for me. I have a family, afterall.

In this deliciously empty flat I sanctify the atmosphere with darkness. As if inagreement, light snow falls outside, insulating all surfaces and even filling spacewith a congenial, dotted density.
Other people are so mediocre: the way they stand and drone in coherent
monotones, sabotaging vitality. Their constant aim is to normalise, to prettify, tolower the fantastic, horrific pitch of screaming, colossal life! The flat wascompletely mine for 12 hours today — I played loud music, I whirled like adervish through the darkness of the corridor, into the echoing bathroom, thekitchen with its vistas of snow territories, and back into the noise and brillianceof my room. And even when I sat quiet with Murdoch’s ‘Sun & Fire’ (or viceversa), I felt the black corridor breeze flowing through the open door, which I
fanned and flung periodically, bouncing it off the cushion of air in the doorframe. Dostoyevsky’s ‘Notes from Underground’ whispered confessions in myear, and the massive inanimacy brooded with me, quite soundless. And now
these restraints, these observations of shy proprieties, all to facilitate the ditchdull to and fro of Mark & Jeff, meekly exchanging mountaineering anecdotes!
I am secretive, but just give me the chance and I’ll swagger and shout thethoughts that would turn a listener to stone; quite unnoticed I’ll explode.
Sunday February 3rd
My English essay — an amusing hatchet-job on Plato: I have him running up anddown the dead-end ramp of the cave, hallucinating and trying to convince
everyone else of his visions — he is upsetting the peaceful light of the fire quite
unnecessarily.
Hot milk and a conversation about the Neutron bomb. Actually, when content
and relaxed, I can join in these ‘dull’ conversations in a limited way, and feel theeaseful flow of human accord, at least before the panic and suppressed laughter
begin to flood and ebb irrepressibly upwards.
Snow on the ground, bright tungsten, moon. A vista.

Monday February 4th
How can I explain to Prof. Draper that last night, when I had finished my Plato
essay, I came back to consciousness as if rising from a fever and remembered forthe first time, at 9 o’clock, that I had a tutorial first thing this morning in which I
was to discuss Chaucer’s ‘Miller’s Tale’ — and that, from forgetfulness, I had notbought a copy of the book, and that, from independence, I knew nobody in myEnglish lecture who could be located on a Sunday evening and supplicated for aloan? And how to explain, as I hand this essay to him, that my happy solution was
to lie dreaming of a robbery in an Italianate Dundee instead of attending auseless tutorial in which nothing would have made sense? Why not with thesevery words?
Reading on in the splendid ‘Tin Drum’. Oskar breaks glass in the classroom,
bleeds Miss West’s brows slightly.
Snow casts pure light up at my window, which diffuses it with droplets ofcondensation and transfers it to the shadowless white walls. In this way my room
is lit, and the dome clamp lamp contributes from its enamelled paint rather thanits bulb and flex. My room is a studio.

meeting of The Friends in St. Andrews, we sat in silence for 50 minutes before
anyone had something worth saying.’ He thinks people speak to fill silences theyought to use to think. Later, the inmates shuffled out, and we spoke to thehelpers. The German girl: just 18, dungarees, light blue jersey, clogs — long wavy
blonde hair, fine pointed features. Sat crosslegged, talking to Joy. But her
conversation was very unexceptional: ‘Yes, I find it difficult to say some things,
and it is so annoying…’ Her plans — admirable, but so predictable! Upstairs, sat
in a rocking chair, mostly quiet, while others read poetry. Ian ‘loves’ everythingof Bernard’s. So does Bernard. They compare notes on ‘Annie’, a Svengali figure
who takes poets to bed, saying she will make them famous.
Despite these bitter notes, some good poetry was read.
I’ll contribute ‘Planet’, ‘Gannet’, and ‘Sonnet’. I hope Mel isn’t in the audience!
Although…
The rift with ODM-G seems healed — I buy Sweet’s ‘Primer’, he tells me that theD. stands for Duncan (in an example).
My car is stubbornly buggree (dyslexia has been afflicting me of late!) buggre(again!) buggered.

Tuesday February 5th

Wednesday February 6th

Reading ‘Blechtrommel’ in snatches, also, in the Music Room of the library, astudy of Grass’ conceptions of the artist.

I am free — discontent is my proof. Discontent with the buildings, people, sky,
vehicles, objects I have to look at — all the things which gradually emblazon
themselves on my reluctant consciousness. Like a dog, I will shake them off. But
also discontent with overused modes of thought; the same patterns anddirections, lazy and habitual perception. This routine, which forces suchdeadening of thought and vision; I will fight it with guerrilla tactics: deliberate
disorientation, sensitivity to the ambiguous and the absurd, the shunning of thepathetic mechanisms of moribund logic in which everything claims and tries tobe based. The guerrilla is tied to his target, but he has no marching column, no
superiors, inferiors, fellows, plans of any kind. He simply expresses his refusal to

Newtondee last night — fences, snow-covered roads, pine woods in the carheadlights, alpine buildings. Not knowing what to expect, I was led into a
medium-sized room in which about 25 people were interspersed amongst the‘inmates’ — but I wasn’t always sure if a fellow conversant was ‘one of us’ or‘them’… Of course, this was the intention. A pallid, thin man told me how heforgot the contents of each book he read immediately afterwards. In painfully
long-drawn-out sentences, he discussed ‘Gulliver’s Travels’ and Quakership: ‘At atolerate and accept with the barrel of his gun. My gun is behaviour, my bullets my
acts.
In Johnston Hall I played Durian, Sarah & Adam (another girl besides Sarah waspresent too) the Klee tape (a slide-show is being arranged around it). Afterwards,
Sarah asked Adam if he wanted to buy a hamster cage. Because some people she
knew had had three hamsters until two had died and the owner, with somefriends, had put the remaining one in a plastic bag and stamped it to death.
Leapt out of bed this morning, sure that the mechanical, thunderous din was theend of the world. It was just a helicopter.
Recurrent diarrhea and nosebleeds.
Yesterday Iggy Pop at the Capitol (a disappointment), tonight Joy & Angus’,
tomorrow Nightline, Friday — no, nothing Friday. Newtondee on Monday. Next
Monday I am 20. Beaucoup des engagements, moins l’engagement.
‘My God,’ he thought over and over to himself, ‘they all have hooves. Even thebirds have hooves!’ There was no-one to tell, and eventually nowhere to hide.
I will resist socialisation, normalisation — I regret most of what has alreadymoulded me, for my development can only come from within. I had the answers,
but nobody asked the question; instead they took me for a blob of putty, a cleanslate on which to write the banal words which someone had written on them,and some more they wish had been written on them. Individual developmental
priorities should be allowed to guide each person, not left to shackle others withdifferent needs and abilities who happen to be in a dependency / power / lovebond with this frustrated person, their ‘teacher’. The same goes for this very idea
— it only holds for me.

At Joy & Angus’ until 1 o’clock last night. While Joy organised, I spent forty
minutes composing a poem about the difference between the Aberdeen Donny
B. Macleod had been describing on the radio and the real place. It was partly inresponse to Ian’s many enigmatic snippets, composed ‘just as I was leaving thehouse this evening’ etc. — but also to show that I regard poetic composition as
easy and thus not very important. The poem, ‘Aberdeen Transport’, will go into
the show. My ‘Planet’ was admired — Andy said ‘That’s definitely got “the itch”,
but it’s got it so deep you don’t know if it’s real or not.’ Despite the poem’s
incongruity with the other material, it was put in for the sound of the words.
Sociology lecture: I sit on the righthand side at the back. A girl comes in justbefore the lecture is about to begin and sits beside me — not two seats away, butright beside me — this is unusual. Amongst her notes is a handwritten letter inwhat could be Swedish. She writes the envelope. During the lecture she can’t
keep up — she asks to look at my notes. Then she files her nails. She has dark
blonde hair, hazel eyes, a pretty face, wears an orange skirt, jacket, etc. She playswith fronds of her hair, tugging them round to the front of her face. I am
enraptured, excited. At the end of the lecture she says ‘Sorry if I distracted you’ —I say ‘Oh, I don’t mind’, and she tells me how it helps her concentration to doother things at the same time. ‘Like filing your nails,’ I say. I head off too quickly,
and she calls out after me ‘Goodbye’. Later, I think of better replies to her ‘Sorry
if I distracted you…’ — ‘Quite the reverse, you didn’t distract at all.’ ‘Sometimes
it’s nice to be distracted.’ ‘But you’re so good at it, the lecture was a distraction!’
Perhaps it’s just as well I didn’t think of these retorts until afterwards! Can any
regular relationship be as enjoyable as this kind of ambiguous, indefinite
intimacy?
Friday February 8th
The strongest pair of arms in the world is that of the clock. This tyrant compels
weak and strong to do things loathsome to them.

Thursday February 7th
Nothing is necessarily so.

He wore his selves like suits.
All day I have been drinking delicious drafts of apfel… Reading morsels (well, allactually) of a Sociology handout entitled ‘Towards a Sociology of the Absurd’ —Existentialism, working its way down from the heights of literature, meets
Sociology. An enjoyable piece, it lost momentum when it began to discuss
Machiavelli.
Spent the evening writing ‘The Illogical Kitchen’, a symbolic existentialist (Iknow, a banner, a fad etc. — but the word does mean something to me) piece
which, despite becoming unrepentantly abstract on pages 2 and 3, said some
profound (slightly obscure, yet, I feel, ’true’) things about social life. The prose —scan and rhythm crept in, then rhyming too!
The piece is perhaps too ‘clever’, certainly cold and hard, probably self-centred
and precocious. Yet its quality is undeniable.
Visited Ali in Fyfe House. He was in bed with flu, but he played ‘An Evening withDavid Bowie’, an interview record. The room was very humid, warm, and no
doubt saturated with germs. Tissue paper lay all about. I stayed til 12.10 — therecord was interesting, Bowie demonstrating a mature articulacy. When he wastalking about creative work being a souvenir of a particular state of mind, I said
‘Aha! That’s a good existentialist preoccupation!’ — ironically, of course. Ali wasquiet, then said ‘You’re a good person to ask — how can I improve my
vocabulary?’ Then he told me how much he admired my interest in writing,existentialism, etc. — he would like to read an introduction to this kind of thing.
I was a little embarrassed, rather touched by his humbleness. He was reading a
fat paperback — Science Fiction — written by a mathematician and a physicist! He
offered it to me to read, but I explained that I was wading through the equally fat‘Tin Drum’.
This kind of relationship is perplexing, for he is undoubtedly more competentthan me socially, and, when he’s not in bed, adopts an almost patronising(though similarly obsequious) attitude. He described his Bowie fanaticism — ‘It’s

just that I’ve always wanted to tour the world, go to places like New York or the
Chilean gorges, and he can do that…’
Saturday February 9th
Dream: judges drive round Drummond Place in sports cars. One of them has a
red Lotus Elite, stops outside our house. We take his fibre-glass car to pieces. He
later, still wearing his wig, exacts his revenge upon me thus: we are in a dark,cell-like room; he smears acid on the floor, I am barefoot, and have to jump backand forth between mattresses. Then a radio station moves in, and informal
conversation with me is broadcast. I escape from the room to a large
educational / amusement complex: broad avenues, caged exhibits, parties ofschool children. A shop, and, in the countryside nearby, toilet huts on a hill
seeped with urine. In the shop I meet a girl who has written a biography of an
old and respected man. I have, it seems, written a similar but inferior biographyof my judge. She comments — ‘Impressive machinery, but no ceiling’.
She takes me to visit her pedagogue. We sit together on a bank close to a broad,sandy road surrounded on both sides by pine woods. It is a remarkably warmday, though it seems it is still winter. I am falling in love with her. But a nearby
figure — it seemed at first to be a tree-stump — is a person, Emma, and she
moves closer and joins us. The girl is distracted from me, so I pick up a shell-likething, which I peel — it has four sections of casing, and I have only picked off two
before the ladybird inside flies clumsily away, still restrained by the remaining
casing. We catch it again, then move into the nearby pedagogue’s house, at first
no more than an open-air kitchen and staircase nestling in a dell. Emma makes
tomato soup — excreted into the pot by the ladybird, which then escapes. Lunchmade, we take a portion upstairs on a tray. The pedagogue sits in a darkened
room, watching black and white television. At first I decide he is non compos
mentis, but soon he begins to talk, and a certain wisdom is revealed, despite hisgreat age.
My room was hot, thick mist hung outside, it was half past twelve.

‘My master read my work, then asked me to write a critical evaluation of it. He
did likewise. Then we changed papers and evaluated our criticisms.’
Over lunch, read Beckett’s ‘Ping’ and the utterly splendid, lyrical, evocative‘Enough’.
The mist curdles the air, giving refuge to crows, which yell to their heart’s
content, hidden in the sinister shapes of skeletal, insubstantial trees. Periodicallythere comes a parrot-like snatch, which rings back and forth against invisible
objects.
I visited Ali last night to play him the ‘Moon of Alabama’ tape. He is coming overthis evening on the same pretext. My contact with Joanna B. Murray (who now
greets me with less enthusiasm — yesterday I passed her in a corridor of Adam
Smith house: she was with her fuzzy-haired, winking boyfriend (?) wearing makeup. I’d also seen her at supper. An obnoxious, savage extravert had been sitting
beside me, leaping onto the backs of nearby girls. He left, only to reappear,clowning in the same way with JBM, who seemed to be enjoying it, to mysurprise…) this contact was due to the Hamlet tape. And now the Paul Klee
project for the Arts Club (Sarah and Durian) centres around the same Memorex
C-90 that I sent (copied) to Paula. The only relationship which does not have atape as justifying intermediary is that with members of the CWG (or O-PEN, ourperforming name) — how long will it be? My stories are already dictated onto
tape — the first step has been made!
PS: ODM-G too — his voice speaks to me through the language lab headphones,
and when I try to relate to him as a fellow human, he refers to this magnetised
version of himself, saying that I have betrayed him by betraying it.
I call home. When I speak to Father, he assumes it’s just about the car. Says (as hehas done before) ‘Do you expect me to drive up to Aberdeen to fix it for you?’ We
discuss the possibility of my failing the course and going ‘on the scrapheap,
contributing nothing to society’. I stress that it’s hypothetical, but say that all I
need is a typewriter and relative silence. We talk about work — to finance thiswriting. Father says ‘You aren’t built for manual labour, you’re slight.’ I suggest
social work. I tell him about the O-PEN readings. He describes a poet in a
Parisian restaurant who read his own material. Then he says ‘Good, that shows
enterprise, and I like enterprise.’ Mother had answered the call like this: ‘Hello
Nicholas, my little baby!’ I said ‘I’m not your little baby!’ I told her I wasdelivering ‘My last message as a teenager’. She will tell everyone that I am 18 —this will make Mark and me twins.
Sunday February 10th
Dream: An idyllic hilltop village, Mediterranean in character, but located in E.
England. The Creative Writing Group lived there, all together in harmony. Then,
as a social gesture, we opened our fortress to the poor from the lowlands — andeverything had to be locked up, rearranged, made public. Then, in N. Africa,
there was a war, which was terminated by a whole string of atomic bombs.
Radiation drifted north as far as E. England, and our health was drasticallyaffected. A Sunday supplement ran colour photos to show the different degrees
of damage caused by different levels of exposure (it was worst if you were
sunbathing at the time of the explosion). We all knew that our lifespans wereshortened, but no-one shared my degree of concern.
Last night, an OU programme on Plato’s aesthetics led me to Murdoch, Nietzsche& Schopenhauer. Nietzsche was the most attractive.
A brilliant cloudless day, with spring in the air. I look out of my window and see
four children, none of them more than about 3 feet high, playing outside theshop. They sit on the low wooden wall, jump off it, jump on frontwards, run
along the pavement. The boy comes up to the little sedentary girl and touches
her cheek. She reaches out for his face, and they pat and brush each other. Thenthe elder girl comes along and lifts this little girl in her arms to the sunny grass
and paths. The most energetic is a dark-skinned girl, who runs back and forward,
waving her arms, bending this way and that. She wears a little blue skirt andyellow boots. I pass these children, who have delightfully redefined the areaaround the shop and quite put to shame the monstrously large, staid passers-by,

on my way to lunch. They are all Asian. A man calls them from the launderette,because they are running on the cobbles of the bus turning circle. Oh, to join in
their game! At lunch I sit with a group of Scots students. They talk in loud, surevoices about the price of biscuits, a bloody film. They have a copy of The Sunday
Telegraph. In comparison with those Asian children they are already half-dead. I
hate the British. I hate ‘adulthood’. Education kills people.
A walk in the sunshine — through estates, housing and industrial, to a large
expanse of matt tar, a screen of pine trees at one end defending the artillery
depot, sunshine giving it a gloss, and mounds of red earth invoking Mars. I tried
to make for the sea, which lay out of sight behind dunes, a golf course, marshes,
and a small, scrubby pine wood. But the depth and expanse of the water, and theubiquitous, malignant fences prevented me.
The beach. Approaching, passed small bungalows which had been surprised by
the sunshine, and reluctantly displayed their gloomy front rooms: huge fronds ofdried grass, long-preserved, no-longer-tropical. Cactae line each window of one
house. Teapots another. An obscene, gaudy dwarf reclines on some steps. Catsand terriers patrol their diminutive properties, posing shabbily against the flaked
whitewash.
Acquaintances: on a side-street, I sit on a low wall. I catch sight of a man pruning
in a nearby garden. It is my Phil. Special Class tutor. He has probably seen me,
but fixes his attention on his gardening. Entering the beach path, I pass a man
who stops to watch his young son paddling in a puddle. It is Paul Schlicke. He
says ‘Hi, Nick’ casually. Later, when I am sitting on a dune overlooking the beach,dotted with people like an 18th century print, I am surprised by a group ofpeople on the path behind me. It is Durian, Sarah, Adam & his girlfriend. Theysay ‘Aha! A peeping Tom are you?’ ‘Catching up on my Chaucer,’ I explain,
showing them the book. ‘Where are the holes, then?’ says Adam. Having nothing
more to say (apart from comments on the splendid weather), they move off. I
later overtake them, I on the beach, they on the dune path. The British on a
Sunday promenade by the sea. A crowd of negroes, whooping and calling to eachother. One plays hopscotch. Ugly, obese Scots, with brylcreamed hair and gaps intheir teeth, grin. Everywhere the sun glances off the anaemic, pale faces ofpeople who can hardly believe that they are away from their stale rooms,
standing by this dazzling sand and open, rolling sea.
It’s true, the city is silver.
I read Camus’ diary. PiL plays: Lydon as ‘L’homme revolté’. The theologicalstudents upstairs romp, but if they catch the sounds of PiL on a Sunday, theystamp furiously on the floor — it is the ultimate blasphemy.
If there is a God, will He really be sympathetic to the argument that one shouldbe spared from Hell because one’s agnosticism was based on a sensitivity to theunsurpassable ambiguities of all matters of decision and faith?
I shall only be a teenager for another three minutes!
Monday February 11th
Tired of the elementary soliciting of Prof. Draper in my Lit. tutorial, I answered aquestion on the tone of ‘The Nun’s Priest’s Tale’ in a verbose, parodying way —the nerve of it caused a surprising reaction, and amidst the hilarity no-one
laughed harder than me. Prof. D. enjoyed it thoroughly.
I wore white shirt and black tie. A certain vanity lent a swing to my stride — after
all, I was able to fill in the space on a Sociology questionnaire asking my age as’20’, while Caralampo Focas, who looked on, had ’19’ on his.
Cutting letters in green paper to stick on pink paper.
Delivering Nightline leaflets, I was able to tour Esslement. Debbie Harry posters
everywhere, a depressing conformity.

‘An Intellectual Portrait’ of Hannah Arendt on R3 — the ridiculous, snappy,
egocentric, insecure life of this sort of intelligentsia, open to public attack andprivate doubts.

A Newtondee meeting, then rushing home to see PiL on Whistletest — as I
hurried up Don St., I passed a man with briefcase and black umbrella. ‘Neverdoubt that the Queen is a wonderful woman,’ he said, and walked on.

Splendidly original film about Isaac Bashevis Singer on BBC2 — the greasy cafe in
New York in which the Yiddishers gather at a long table, feeling themselves morein Warsaw than NY. The bachelor exclamations: ‘Oh my God!’ scattered throughevery sentence. The grotesque old Jewish women who shoot questions from all
sides and smile like crocodiles not at the content of the answer, but the fact thatwhile IBS is replying no-one else can butt in with their question. The sense ofcommunity above all else; communication, reality. This has the advantage ofameliorating the sense of squalor and decay. The little man writing, right to left,
on a flat card. Doorbell rings, he runs bent to open it, unable to resist eventemperamentally this interpersonal demand, for he is calling ‘Yes, I am going, Oh
my God, I am going!’

Wednesday February 13th
Letters at breakfast. Shirtsleeves to CWG seminar — spring. Phonecalls to Tire
Services. Rehearsal at Angus & Joy’s — confident reading, in contrast to the
Seminar rendition of ‘Freedom of Travel’. Midnight, a lift home from Andy — hetold me about a play he’s writing, set in a city of pyramids. The librarian’s son
accuses his father of hogging the city library, then stops the religious wars raging
all about by saying ‘My God is the one and only God’ — all stop fighting andlisten, and, though he is slain, the librarian’s son has given the Word. Sounds
awful.
Thursday February 14th

Afternoon in library: reading an interview with John Cage, I follow his opinion
that the best music is that of the unintentional, random environment. How
suddenly, how surprisingly I hear it! The lights buzz, chairs creak, and beside me,through the open window, birds, a snatch of radio music, voices on the spring
air, a car. A symphony!

One moods of mine resents and rejects other moods. In the sense that otherpeople, with their apparently greater constancy of temperament, resemble
possible or actual moods of mine, I reject many of them and am attracted
strongly to one or two when I’m in one mood, and similarly, though withdifferent individuals, when I’m in another.

‘Look at the environment — it doesn’t ask why — neither should art.’

The suspicion that this is just a parody of a literary diary.

As Ian Carter talks about class in our Sociology tutorial, I butt in with my old
point about academic distortion — ‘It’s like putting a parting in hair,’ I say. ‘You
can choose where to put the parting, and lo and behold, the strands do lie
together. But they would lie just as well with the parting in any other position.’
As he replies, I see only his pink bald head, which starts at his frowningeyebrows, and I cannot help grinning.

Tuesday February 12th

At the door: ‘Hearken unto an Esslemont Bible Study’.

Developing the identity of ‘Samuel Schliemann’, who is doing research into
Skulduggery. I composed a conversation with him, a surrogate for real contact,and billed it on my door — his door.

I buy an introduction to Structuralism.

Friday February 15th
O-PEN rehearsal at the Walker Rd. flat of Gareth Edwards, a suave, friendly,
confident students at Gray’s Art College. It turns out he’s a Bahai, like Ian. It alsotranspires that Andy was once a Bahai, and his wife still is. Angus’ religious
convictions are less rigid — but he’s going to India at Easter, heaven knows withwhat intentions, on what funds. A touch of ‘Invasion of the Body Snatchers’ — orSoul Snatchers. Gareth (t-shirt, jersey, no shirt, eye contact) invited me to a party
tomorrow evening, organised ‘to raise funds for my faith’ — no alcohol. He
talked about the ideal size and character of Aberdeen — mainly socially. Sounded
like a well-tried introductory line of his.

other side of the room. My pieces passed well; I walked around the space, maderudimentary gestures, but always kept one hand in my pocket: token of restraint.
Afterwards, free meals for us all. Then to Ma Camerons’. Angus, Joy and Andy
told me very enthusiastically about a game they regularly play; ‘Dungeons andDragons’. Angus assumed a big-brotherly aspect — I like him. Ian was tired,rather quiet — he wasn’t drinking, because it’s against his faith. He said — ‘Nickand Viv were acting like old timers,’ being characteristically supportive. I bent
double and grasped an invisible stick. ‘I set you up for that one,’ he said.
Tonight — the Bahai / art school party.

Some interesting discussion — the nature of reality, etc. I also propounded theviews of Barthes, whose ‘Mythologies’ I bought this morning.

The novelty of this kind of relationship with others — I am walking on air, quite
intoxicated, no longer myself.

Waiting around for the phonecall and van of All-Tyre Services, I was prey tosomewhat voyeuristic waves of desire; the sunshine (plenty today) reactivates
sexuality.

Angus’ habit of clipping his moustache. His way of illustrating a point by an
example which includes the listener — ‘Let’s say I’m a ten-foot warrior and you’rea two-foot dwarf, you could still beat me from brain-power.’ (Of Dungeons &Dragons.)

Saturday February 16th
The peculiarly unreal feeling of getting to know people, of living at a stimulatinglevel, an exhilarating pace. Breakfast, at 10, in the sunny front room of Angus &Joy’s flat: orange juice, crusty bread, watching the cat stretch in slats of sunshineon the board floor. Run-throughs of the show — Alec, a large, sincere, slightly
awkward man, came to play us his songs. Good voice, folksy Scottish mode. At
1.30 we swept out, and travelled, tense but resolute, to Jaws. The place was
packed, but when Ian stood up and bellowed his announcement about theimpending performance, with emphasis on participation, about half thecustomers left!

The ‘party’ was a gathering of 9 people in Gareth’s flat. Bitter soft punch set thecalibre of the evening — for a religious clique, the group is peculiarly mundane.
There were perhaps 4 people from art college, the rest were researching in
Psychology, postgrads. Janet Hutchinson arrived, accompanied by a stocky, dull
Scot, thick-set, moustache. He said ‘My politics are too right to make me want tobe a social worker. They’re all a flock of conformists on the left.’ The
conversation was extremely pedestrian — sport, board games. Religion nevercame anywhere close. The only hint of its presence (it was, after all, the reason
for the gathering) was the small photograph of (I assume, from Collins’
dictionary) Baha’ullah, watching us from its safe perch on top of a bookcase.

Nonetheless, the show went well — we cleared a space in the centre of the room,and sat around in chairs, jumping up to perform. A baby in a yellow jersey andyellow high chair interrupted vociferously — another one responded from theWe played Charades and Wink Murder (the eye-contact game). The latter wasvery addictive, the more so because I was able to gaze into the eyes of a girlcalled Ruth: irritating voice, wheezy breath, habit of moving and looking in a very

insensitive way, thus exciting — could it be intentional, one wondered? Her face
— well-proportioned, slightly ugly in detail, but capable of a sensuous fullness.
Very curvy body; large breasts filling her Levi shirt beautifully. Whether her
stupidity, her complete otherworldly (from my p.o.v.) sensibility, added or
subtracted to / from her effect on me, I don’t know.

is unavoidable, and unfortunately a rather metaphysical symbolism seems tocreep in — consciously avoiding this defeats the ideal of letting the language
alone steer. The result was a babble of interesting images, many grotesque. Thus
the piece lacks a unity, but has considerable fascination.
Spectacular door display. (‘The Dead Class’ photos.)

Kate; dressed in a rather grotesque satiny dress of her own making and design,
she sat completely withdrawn. Almost catatonic; she was dragged into the
Murder game, but soon left, to hide in the kitchen, eating jelly.

Read Chaucer’s ‘Franklin’s Tale’.
Tuesday February 19th

I felt at ease to the point of boredom. Was on the point of saying to Ruth ‘You
have marvellous breasts’ — but of course this would have destroyed theconditions which allowed my emboldening boredom to ripen. Anyway, I felt
alienated, not in the sense of being outside, but just of having no words withmeanings common to all of us. Nonetheless, ‘fun’ describes the evening well.
Like Colonsay House last year. Murder went on until 2am. This eye-contact, with
its illicit tinge, is far more satisfactory communication than banal conversation.
Sunday February 17th
During last night’s charades, I set the title ‘Waiting for Godot’. The actor went
through the motions of waiting, and someone on the team called out ‘Waiting!’ I
thought ‘Damn, it’s too easy.’ The actor prayed, looked up at the ceiling.
Someone said ‘God’ — having been told this was the first syllable. They even got‘For’ — then spent ages running through all the possibilities. ‘Waiting for
Godding, Godet, Godain, Godfrey…’ — eventually, by the law of possibilities,
someone hit on Godot.
Today: Ali left the new Magazine single in my room while I was showering. I
played it, and taped it, in the record room. Also played my own compositions on
the TDK I was using, adding parts on the old, haywire piano.
After lunch I wrote a composition, ‘Pieces From’, based on Barthes’ notions ofliterature for language’s sake — the usual length; 3 pages, about 2½ hours. Sense

Why did I laugh last night? As Keats almost said. It was the Borges Seminar, in arather pleasant bourgeois front room, amidst assembled academics — Paul
Schlicke, friend, hostess (dull woman), Ian. We were reading ‘The Secret Miracle’at Ian’s suggestion, and my nervousness, kept under control before the reading,
exploded during my turn — reminiscent of class readings at school. My voicebegan to crack, everything was unreal, then I came to the phrase ‘he pressed his
attentions on her’ and, of course, the smutty double entendre was the straw thatbroke the camel’s back — I giggled frenziedly, apologised, continued, my voiceswaying and faltering like a raft in a storm. Worst of all, my incursion into taboo /the humour of puberty was not acknowledged overtly — I was simply ignored.
Nonetheless, I managed to make some perceptive comments. Paul is a ‘meat &potatoes man’ — a self-righteous mediocre. Talks too much.
This side of me which delights in destruction — particularly of myself. Or perhaps
it is the cumulative effect of the urges to raise oneself at the expense of the world
and to preserve the world at the expense of oneself: both quite reasonable
motives alone, together disastrous.
Walked all the way home — at least 5 miles — around midnight.
Today: the car is fixed — another £13. I drive to the huge Garthdee Fine Faresupermarket, buying provisions like a good little consumer. The feeling,nonetheless, that this lifestyle is, for me, fraudulent; and therefore I can quite
harmlessly live it for great lengths of time.
The glimpses of garages, everyday working-class life. Everywhere radios play R1.
But in this no-nonsense atmosphere it is forgivable — who cares about nuancesof the banal & manipulative when great blocks of complex machinery have to be
wrestled with?
Bought a semiological study of TV: ‘Reading Television’. Spilt spaghetti on‘Structuralism & Since’ — the red stains are not as alliterative as their description.

constitution of my ‘everything’, for it is the fatal weakness of the proletariat thatthey are, by training and calculated underprivilege, materialists. Before, it was
their punishment to be the authors of their own chains. Now it is their privilege.
(All the significant words on this page are derived from French, except ‘fatal’,‘weakness’ and ‘calculated’. These are also the most forceful and felt words.
French is smoother, more rhetorical.)At the Borges seminar, it was debated whether to put the meeting off yet another
week, since there was only one more person this week than there had been lastweek. ‘It would be appropriate if it were postponed infinitely,’ I suggested.

Language lecture on French influences: French words are less emotive than their’native’ equivalents. I think I habitually use French-derived words a lot. (See thisentry: ‘bourgeois’, ‘double entendre’, ‘mediocre’, ‘nuance’, ‘banal’!)Wednesday February 20thThe man from the little ‘cheap’ garage who helped tow my car down King Street,
who crouched amongst the tools in the back of the van, who was endearingly
unceremonious, even peremptory, in his instructions to me (‘Get in the van!’) —this man arrived at the little garage at 10.30 in a shiny Jaguar XJ6 with custom
number plates.

Something is wrong. Other people are out of step with me. Most of the time I
rationalise it, make it just about acceptable that I am friendless, attribute it to myown individuality, introversion, intelligence. But come on, is it really sonecessary that I and they should be so mutually antagonistic, and that, evenwhen contacts are made, they are so profoundly unsatisfactory? Somewhere, I
know it, there are people like me. But maybe this conviction is the obstacle
between me and others.

Why should the apprentices worry that there is such uneven distribution of the
profits of their labour — it is a victory for the working class that it should be able
to afford the luxuries of its own making. This ‘boss’, whom I observed carrying
the rubbish along to the end of the lane, didn’t have to straddle classes, because
he has acted on the Tory contestation that there is no class conflict of interest,
thus there is no gap between classes unless people imagine one, and refuse to
cross it. He is the conspicuous one in a thousand who has been able to exemplify
this shaky ideal, and thus defuse working-class discontent by that treacherous
weapon, hope.
Everything; TV, government, manufacturers, the beguiling textures of products
like the cars he has his apprentices wash rigorously — everything is on his side —why should the 999 other workers resist? They certainly wouldn’t object to theRehearsal at Viv’s — convivial. Hate-session at the beginning on Paul Schlicke —Viv would like to castrate him very slowly.
Thursday February 21st
A Sociology tutorial from a stand-in with a homely N. English accent and mild
manner — he gave a methodical exposition of Marxist social theory in a strangely
calming way. The mixture of his bland peacefulness and the acidity of what hesaid (he called it ‘naughty’) was endearing. Five minutes overtime, he asked ‘Are
any of you going anywhere at 3 o’clock?’ We explained it was time for theSociology lecture. ‘Oh, fuck that,’ he said.

NME and NY Review of Books infused me with a measure of glamour.
Friday February 22nd
Fog, the wide rim of the wheel in my fingers. By Dundee, sunshine. I walked
down the hill from the Free Car Park to the city centre — an impressive web ofhomely streets, glamorous shops, a slick shopping centre. An old man wearing aberet read the Telegraph. Every bench was a community of OAPs. I crossed thebridge playing ‘Young Americans’. At a forest roundabout, picked up anengineering student, hitch-hiking. He was from Hillhead, Wavell House.
Conversation was difficult over the engine and the music, so he smoked, and I
drove, wishing I could accompany the cassette more freely.
Edinburgh. Record shops, Thin’s, Fruitmarket. What a civilised place, howpleasing to the eye, but stifling too. It simultaneously opens fantastic possibilities— a culture of gallery-prompted, boutique-dressed hedonism, a radical,
intelligent, irreverent street dialectic — and pronounces them improprieties.
Between them, the bracketing, immaculate buildings and the remorselessly
sweeping cars keep the people in line.
Restlessness: physical, a frustration of the muscles, and mental, a sense of
reluctant inertia, confinement. Perhaps it’s because of the closeness of thecontradictory experience of car travel — at once the ‘authentic existence’ whichcomes with the defeat of habit, and the incredible, fertile thoughts & pictures it
stimulates, and, on the other hand, the unwanted responsibility of being a ‘roaduser’, following a strict, artificial code, and having to sit immobile in a very
confined space for hours, unable to translate adrenalin into muscle movement.
Saturday February 23rd
This city reminds me of Paula, she is always just out of sight. In the Fruitmarket
Gallery coffee-shop, amongst the shoppers on Princes Street (out of character), at
the Film Theatre (visiting the loo, of course).

I watched 2 videos at the New 57 Gallery — ‘Distinct’ & ‘Pieces I Never Did’. The
first was tedious, cliche posing as comment on cliche. The second was unsettling:an ugly adolescent explained his video projects, intercut with his furious cries of‘Shut up!’ One of the scenes showed him masturbating in a chair. Most of theothers were pedestrian, but the overall theme was good — here were projects
which he had rejected, realised. But the part of him which rejected them could
not be silenced, and punctuated the video uncomfortably with ‘Shut up!’ Howmany artists have listened to this voice, and presented nothing? We’ll neverknow. (The tape was by David Critchley.)
Narrative Painting downstairs — 3 by RB Kitaj, one of Paula’s favourite painters. I
didn’t see her name in the visitors’ book. Visited the Talbot Rice art centre —closed.
This evening, to the Film Theatre to see Wadja’s ‘Man of Marble’. Caroline wastearing tickets — I stood with her for a few minutes, even tore a couple of tickets.
It’s easy to talk to her. Then the film — about an assertive, hyper-active woman
film-maker. Conventional sequence of realistic expositions of character’s
morality, and wider social questions. Well done. I had said I would see Geoff &Caroline afterwards about a Japanese film to be screened tomorrow, but I didn’t
want to. I shuffled out, dazed, and saw Caroline sitting reading. I didn’t turnback.
There was thick mist outside, sea fog. I drove to Lauderdale Street and looked at
the lit windows. When I got home, I walked around the block. Thought — thisyouth is an illusion, really I am old, life has passed me by, I am on the brink ofdeath, nothing lies in front. The satisfaction of self-pity. The welcome state ofescaping habit and seeing oneself, however painfully, once more, unfettered byroutine distractions. Two displacements helped here: geographical & imaginative— this stay in Edinburgh, this film. Art too functions as it should: challenges theconception one has of life, demands a reassessment. So, it takes all thesestimulae to bring me to the realisation that I am still in the grips of the emotionthat I reluctantly label love, for the part of myself, the escape from myself, theunviable possibility that I label Paula.

An awkward conversation with Mother about her writing — she has built a wall ofsecrecy around herself, and thinks that the greatest intimacy is to give others aglimpse of this wall’s composition. The effect, however, is only more distancing.
She suggests that my generation will find the writings of hers as sentimental as
they find their parents’. Then she assumes her discursive, didactic air to talkabout Robert Frost, and there is no stopping her. ‘My kind of poet writes prose,’ Isay.
Do relationships between humans, easy, close relationships, exist at all? Or have I
been duped by a popular myth, barricaded against its revelation by fiction & lore?
If they do exist, nothing else — ‘intelligence’, material concerns, pride —deserves to be kept, attended to, encouraged, for all oppose the bond. But if
these are sacrificed, what identifies the creatures comprising the link, what
prevents the intimacy, consisting only of itself, from being meaningless?
Sunday February 24th
Prolonged dream in which I was with Paula, not her lover but a kind of devoted
companion, somewhat undervalued by her, but nonetheless tolerated. The lossof wakening.
Notes from the Botanical Gardens: There is fresh grass & growing wood, and on
the breeze suburban birdsong and botanical scent. The sun is uncertain, but itwarms my white skin. The slopes stop at my bench, from which I can survey
informal vistas of branches and lawn, and often the cloudy geometry of the city
skyline. Why resist the scene? It’s easy to discard reservations about the closecropped grass (I would let it grow) and nodal paths (too prescriptive, theseroutes) when the pigeons claps their wings with such unfussy vigour.
The paths are penitence for the aberrant strollers. If Eve had only picked, noteaten, the forbidden fruit, God would have felt it necessary only to install pathsin Eden.

The hot-houses, the gallery. Back home — the house empty. Father has driven
north. Mother has ‘gone for a walk in the hills’ — she phones me from a private
phone; I tell her I’m leaving. The drive to Aberdeen in darkness.
At last, in my own room, I am lifted out of my trough of loneliness by reading areview of Rosa Luxembourg’s letters to her lover / mentor, Leo Jogiches.
Monday February 25th
Very little family contact occurred over the weekend. The peculiar resurgence offeeling for Paula climaxed after I reread the April 13th 1979 diary period — at last
I cried at the whole savage raising and crushing of hope. At least a temporary
respite, a measure of pressure released for safety’s sake.
Today, lightheartedness. Bought a canvas bag (Chinese) and ate at Jaws, reading
The Guardian. Took Terry Hawkes’ ‘Structuralism & Semiotics’ out from the
Linguistics section of the library, and read about Vico (cross-hair: ‘Joyce, Dante,
Vico’, Beckett essay) — whose ideas are attractive, requiring less concession thanagreement.
I switch paradigms: the ‘student’ paradigm trails over into my ‘family’ identity,
making me an outsider, not an authentic member of that set, but, by definition,
an exception. Back here, I am defined by my similarity with other students, andcan thus indulge my differences to establish an authentic identity.
Family roles are on the Syntagmatic dimension: elements from different
paradigms (the Father, the Mother, the Schoolboy, etc.) are organised into a rigid
syntagmatic structure, like a sentence. Each member must conform to his
function, must converge towards his syntactic placing in order to ensure thecoherence of the sentence, the family. The meaning of the sentence can beaffected by all, but because this affects each role, there is pressure, especiallyfrom the dominant, governing elements, which discourages such destabilisingforces. The sentence is a prescriptive, hierarchical structure. There is no
individual freedom, only structural responsibility. However, when the Schoolboy

escapes from the Syntagmatic family to the Paradigmatic school class, forinstance, he enters a role of potentiality. Classified by similarity, he isdistinguished by difference, and can develop divergently. This notion, of course,
ignores the fact that social unity is a Syntagmatic construction, and that the
Paradigmatic classification of school is only a method of mass-producing cheaply
and efficiently Sytagmatic units to be fitted into the repressive, hierarchical social
sentence, and that the inevitable individuality of this school structure is stridently
repressed by such devices as discipline, lack of flexibility of teaching according toindividual traits, and, most obvious of all, uniform.
This assumes that the categorisations ‘Schoolboy’ etc are naturally the best way
of dividing groups according to basic similarity, but what if attitudes,
assumptions, etc (and these too are arbitrary gauges of ‘character’) are moresimilar within a family than in generation strata? And it ignores the tendency ofthe constituent elements of a Paradigmatic register to conform, not diverge.
The problem is that the Paradigm / Syntagm distinction is not fixed: according tothe organisation of a social structure, it can be either. All that can be said is thatin our society, to preserve coherence and prevent divisive class solidarity and‘unproductive’ individual deviance, the Syntagmatic model is preferred. This is so
devised that no Paradigm is uninterrupted by Syntagmatic strata, all leading indifferent directions: the Trade Unionist is also an account-holder in a building
society (he’s ‘with the Woolwich’, with all its silly badges and enforced identity of‘one big happy family’), or other Paradigms parading, in the interests of theestablishment, as Syntagms.
This is just an expansion of Marx’s ‘Class Interest’ to a wider context. But it
rejects revolution, and defies utopianism, unless in a very convoluted form. Its
conclusion is a society of rather insular communities with common interests but
no internal cohesion — identity is expressed negatively — and centrifugal
tendencies on the overall scale. But surely, unless there were myriad
Paradigmatic cross-references — which, paradoxically, weaken the Paradigmatic
structure of each set — these communities gel into Syntagms?

God, this is confusing. But fascinating!
Read Sarah McCoy’s ‘The Net’: splendid & annoying.
Tuesday February 26th
Use of the car permitted me to visit all sorts of widely distributed places between
lectures. Slept in, then drove to the gallery, bank, language, Grays art school,
Sociology, Hillhead. Breakfast in Martins’, Union Street: read an Indian shortstory in Bananas. Bought Art Monthly in the gallery: read it in Language.
Grays: a remote, flimsy but handsome modern building amidst glowering, grandtrees, rhododendrons, lawns, views of damp-looking valley. Inside, the centrelesscorridors opening onto creative workshops, disorganised, active. Fascinating anddisconcerting — our lecture theatres are, in comparison, so solid, so unforgivably
sterile.
Idea for a story: very conventional narrative (perhaps a love story a la women’smagazine) undercut by disconcerting shudders in the structure, breaks into
subconscious preoccupations, and taboo glimpses at the harshly inanimate
surroundings of the character. Or more overt subversion: snatches ofmeaningless, suggestive unbound language.
Free anxiety during Language — or was it a result of ODM-G’s aggressive tone ofvoice, or my overt (though unobserved) inattentiveness, or the very strong coffee
I’d had for breakfast? Combined with lack of exercise.
This course-work stifles my real development (although it could be argued thatits effect is, negatively, positive: it makes my own alternatives more attractive, andmore likely to be followed through) — I would like a year out (perhaps staying
here — the environment is relatively well-balanced between lack of distraction
and fair accessibility of stimulae) to read, say, Freud’s ‘Interpretation of Dreams’,
Beckett, all about Semiology, the various off-shoots from diverse sources such as
periodicals, follow-ups to accidental finds in the library, and so on. But most

important, to translate, process and reproduce these inputs into my own output;
to experiment, reject, develop, seek criticism, and so on. I want the opportunity
to let the world come to my desk, to writhe at my feet, awaiting its unmasking.
After an O-PEN meeting at Viv’s I conclude, not in any anguish, but simply withlong-accepted resignation, that I am unreachable. Perhaps that is the unassailable
definition of my self-conception — in which case ‘I’ becomes not the inaccessible
object, but the theme of unreachability. This makes identity fraudulent, but not
unworkable.
Semiotics (at least in its description of social interactions) is institutionalised selfconsciousness. I use it, as I sit in a room of people watching their postures andpostulating, silently, my own interpretations, to legitimise my alienation.

analysed and acted upon their analyses. Girls are ruined by rigorous socialisation— why? Because they are the reproducers of generations, they are the inculcatorsof morals & mores, they are the attitudinal backbone (whether they want to be ornot) of this corrupt society. That is why feminism is much more than thesolidarity of another underprivileged group — it is potentially the severance ofthe life-blood arteries of that greedy and expensive patient, capitalism.
Rhetoric like that is laughable. Sometimes I get voices in my head which do
nothing more than drone out rhetorical structures, quite empty of sense, likenational anthems without notes.
Write an incoherent prose piece called ‘Hatness’. Or just ‘Hat’; the style set by thetitle, hat as symbol of pompous bourgeois ridiculousness, now discredited
generally (although fashionable in the music culture).

Wednesday February 27th
Thursday February 28th
Alain Resnais’ ‘Providence’ — a film which transposed some familiar ideas —structural complexity, making strange, parody, symbolism — into rather
unappealing concrete instances; its effect on me was split between negative
reaction to its component parts (Ellen Burstyn, middle-aged American woman;the dicey wit of the dialogues; the soft focus, white carpet lifestyle; the acty
acting) and enthusiasm at the overall effect, which subverted these elements.
Good photography (apart from the soft focus), good comments on writing.
During the film I imagined myself despairing of the script’s progression, anddeciding to abandon its writing. Seeing it retrospectively, however, I decided it
was worthwhile after all, despite its squibs.
Masturbation is commoner amongst the more intelligent — mainly because
heterosexual relationships are rarer at this level (it is also a class thing).

In a love-letter I wrote ‘rescue me from this bottle in which I can only write
messages which, like me, remain trapped inside’ — but this is an illusion, or anaffectationi, congruous with love and suited to love-letters. Its corresponding
image in less affected locations (like ‘reality’) is that of being the observer of all
those others who are trapped together, with all their communications and acts,in their own great big bottle, which I sometimes wish to enter, and often feelrelief at being outside. ‘Love’ inverts — the glass wasn’t broken, but for a few
months it seemed that my solitude was more confined than ‘their’ (her) outsidecommunality. As if an absence weren’t infinite!
A Cuban film, ‘History of Underdevelopment’. Very good, study of a man
disoriented by women and the tumultuous crises of the early 60s in Cuba — as abourgeois intellectual, he finds himself suddenly ‘underprivileged’.

In Bisset’s I came across Barthes’ ‘Image-Music-Text’: splendid, splendid!
Girls always tell you: ‘You’re too analytical, you should just accept things, notthink about them.’ Girls don’t accept that things could be different if people

Political polarisation in Phil. Special Class — I argued that the bonds of Western
democracies were internal, thus more devious & dangerous than Eastern
oppression.

Downtown in the car, wearing business-like clothes.
Reading Barthes, I feel constrained about expressing myself, language, orwhatever. The film, B’s book — both are measures against which my life andthought fall short.

Of course, I’m not really as cerebral as that implies, since I’m able to say that I
wrote it in a spirit of irony, enjoying the construction for its own sake, anddisclaiming any ‘truth’ value or applicability to the non-lingual ‘real’. This may,on the other hand, be a good definition of the quintessentially cerebral: thatwhich doesn’t even seek justification from outside its own boundaries, and sodenies the existence of such boundaries!

Friday February 29th
How clouds mock: by being maps of themselves.
Skipped both lectures, spent money I don’t really have on Mr Partridge’s ‘Take
Away / Lure of Salvage’ — a very enjoyable yard of bizarre pieces of musical junk— great big chords, catatonic rhythms. The spaces as important as the masses.
Imaginative, stimulating. (Barthes: ‘little parlour game: talk about a piece ofmusic without using a single adjective.’)
If identity consists of habitual processes, here is a trait of mine: I experienceemotional extremes not close to the ostensible ‘actual’ sources, but in small
doses which increase the more the memory is re-examined, as if accumulating
sediment and growing instead of being dissolved by time. The chief
characteristics of this process are delay and inverse accumulation of status, itsprerequisites are solitude and inwardness, and its implication is this: emotion is,
for me, subservient to cerebral stimulation — or, alternatively, the cerebral
function demands the role of moderator between stimulus and response, anddespite its hindering effect on natural reactions, refuses to be suspended or
bypassed. If this were natural, or if I used words only as they applied to what I
considered to be unchanging elements of my own perception of myself, I would
simply call this mode of response ‘emotion’. But language is not mine to modify,
and if it were, would not require modification, since I would be its standard. As itis, then, the language by which I conduct my inner investigations condemns me
simply by the definitions of its words. Furthermore, it is the cerebral element
which is most open to the attack of such words as ‘emotion’, for it is the seat oflanguage. Unwilling to call the validity of language, and so itself, into question, it
must suffer the blows of definitions which contradict its own perception of itself.
Such is the folly of naming the unnameable.

How language is mocked: by the realisation that the word ‘emotion’ signifies ‘theword emotion’, not emotion (if this sentence is true, it contradicts itself, which
probably confirms rather than denies its truth).
It is subversive to the concepts of reality and the ‘necessity’ of language / law
structures to let form govern content to the extent that only form is real. I shallstart the new Literature of Rhetoric, which, Ladies and Gentlemen of the
Audience, shall spell the end of the fiction of factual language, institute the law offiction, and delete the law of the institutions!
A dream this morning: the family was staying in a hotel in Rome. Emma had aroom at the far end from the entrance, up ladders, along walkways. The isolationof this room depressed me, bracketed insecurely above a dim space with walls
and ivy, so I went to the shoplike lobby at the front of the hotel — it may havebeen a travel agent’s. Through the plate-glass window I could see a large cobbled
square — buses and people were suddenly buffeted by a wind I knew was
unnatural — a girl’s dress blew up, hiding her head, and her panties werelowered enough to show pubic hair. On the top deck of a bus two people were
swinging another girl against the front window — they threw her through it, andI watched her hitting the ground before the hotel, ejected as though she werethe cause of the apocalyptic wind.
Symbolism: I can choose either to lurk inside myself, my family and past, or else
watch the inaccessible world destroying itself from the vantage point, and withthe identity of a voyeur. I’m not willing to subject myself to the horrible wind,
nor to enter into the violent (sexual) relationships by which the square-strollers
destroy each other. But the role which these reservations forces one into makes it
possible that I’m responsible for the events beyond the glass, that the wind is myspiteful desire.
Sunday March 2nd
Yesterday and today I am in that archetypally modern position of being lockedaway in my room, remote from other people, indulging in secondhand contacts— an advertisement in Radio Times confirms the general applicability of thissyndrome: Buy a complete set of Dickens, (bound in ‘real kidron’) — ‘Dickens iswarm… Dickens is human. His pages teem with real people…’ Dickens goesright to the source of the modern disease, social isolation, and, with his unique
hallucinatory action, eases the tensions and smoothes away unbound anxiety —fast.
For me, it is Chaucer. (The other author ‘surely… to be found first in every
English-speaking home.’) I’m reading ‘The Miller’s Tale’, about the student
Nicholas, the busty lodger, who seduces his landlord’s 18 year-old wife with aruse about the second flood. The lust and the ruse I could muster, but themodern room no longer has nubile landladies hovering outside the door; instead
there are everywhere other students, bracketed securely in a vertical register withme, for statistical rather than constitutional similarity, and nowhere can I find theformula to initiate a translation to the horizontal (in every sense of the word) —the institution penalises obliquely by preventing the formation of theinteractional sentence (in both negative and positive senses).

Monday March 3rdParts of the dream-fragments of an uneasy night:
An episode with a communal shower (in the Thomsons’ garage) in which I stood
naked, as certain female students amusedly approached. Only mild
embarrassment. As they came in, I walked out, towards the house.
In the close, crowded room of a Creative Writing Group seminar, though notpresented as such, but as a group which I knew slightly, and expected to know
better. In response to a disturbance outside, I mounted the precarious tiled roof,
with dormer windows, ridges and chimneys, and watched the storm — black
clouds in an unbroken bank towering over a great moon & hills, constant green
lightning high up, and scattered, battered cottages down below. Ian Stephen
called around a gable-ridge, suggesting that I come back inside.
Large capital letters cut out of green paper sit on my white walls like dozing,buzzing insects, waiting to swarm together on a sheet of blank paper into some
sort of mutually definitive meaning. The effect is grotesque, truthful — whatmore is the room for than the coding and decoding of such signals, what moream I than an apprentice codemaster?
Human spring has come, although the crocuses have been out for a week:
everywhere one passes those self-congratulatory three-legged races, couples. Let
copulation thrive.
My sex-drive is rebuffed, and must turn in and against me.

Ideas for my long essay: Radio Times as haven of bourgeois values, photographs,
metaphors. Gloss. Food. Cleanliness. Emphasis on consumption. The family.
Leisure. Business. The deviants are ‘mean and hungry’ — they do not eat. H.G.
Wells is ‘well-fed’ — and was upwardly mobile — ‘The former draper’s apprentice
has achieved fame’. Class structure is emphasised in relation to upward mobility:‘There’s still time to improve on your children’s mocks’…

After Language, during which I’d sat high up where I could look out of thewindow at passers-by, I went to the Sociology department for a Xerox. I stood in
the corridor reading a display about Class. I was just beginning to feel depressedthat my confident & sociable mood had been frustrated by my isolation (thehandsome women walking in the sun were, for all practical purposes,

hallucinatory). I saw a notice announcing a class rep. meeting I should have been
at — it had started half-an-hour earlier. I stood outside the door, and could see
the shapes of people in the frosted glass panel. I walked home, having sat waiting
for the Sociology lecture to begin before realising that there are none this week.
I am not derelict, it seems to me that my doors stand open and I await
occupation. But there’s no knowing the verdict of my assessors, and the boards
may already be in place.
Project: provide the English language notice-board with a motto: ‘Non compos
departmentis’.
Tuesday March 4th
The property is maintained: Jessie is here, cutting through my oversleep andsilently (and with much din) pronouncing me redundant. No such service isavailable for mental well-being, and so what affects the psyche is the contingent
effects of a physical process. War is a good example. But, granted cleaning is apositive function, one can only cite such incidental therapies as having one’s hair
washed and cut as more fortunate examples of this refusal to cater for body andmind.
I’m talking, of course, about directly human services: I don’t count the opiates,
electronic, celluloid, or whatever. I accuse this society of neglecting theinstitutionalisation of human affection in the same way that is has
institutionalised everything else. Either we must progress back to the more open
times when people spoke to each other, or we must (they must) introduce acurrency of psychic welfare, the saleable commodity of human interaction. The
first steps have already been taken in prostitution and computer dating.
As regards sincerity, I am different from many others not because I adhere to an
identity more fixedly, or flit from one to the next to an abnormal extent, or do
likewise with an opinion, or a purpose, but because my actions in these spheres
are regulated by self-consciousness, awareness and observation of the rigidity or

flexibility of the processes, as well as the usual, common determinants whichmostly go unnoticed or unacknowledged.
Let me use the preceding paragraph as an example of its own point: it took
shape as much in response to the rules of rhetoric as the ‘truth’ it was setting out
to express — for this was not fully formulated when I began writing. Yet, when it
was finished, the paragraph seemed to me to have said what I wanted it to. Thisis because the relationship between Signifier and Signified is dialectical to theextent that they cannot properly be separated. Thought is language, language
thought: this is all we know and need to know, to abuse Keats.
Nicholas, you’re so sincere that you can’t stop yourself from exposing thefraudulence of sincerity, if only because that leaves you as sole vehicle of Truth.
Fellini Satyricon at the 62 Club, amongst glamorous gays and attractive women,
then driving back to Hillhead in the car, rushing around corners in the dark,
empty streets, quite surprised.
In Design magazine, a furniture manufacturer predicts a trend to living alone,along with all the other fruits of our future: electronic gadgetry, poverty.
‘Marriage will be too risky for people,’ he says. He implies that people will be too
risky for each other, and will stay at home with their trusty products.
This is a blow to me — the future is, after all, the only place I ever meet people
these days.
I’m proud, morose, apathetic: friendlessness just feeds these insatiable gluttons,
who are responsible for it in the first place. The circle would be unbreakable if
there were not more to me than this. Roll on conflict.
A circle of vicious chickens and eggs: that these voracious traits were thenecessary consequence of friendlessness, perhaps.

Kafka, Kierkegaard, Eno; all testify to the beneficial effects of thoughtful solitude.
Kakfa: ‘This much is certain: I could not have achieved what I have so far without
being alone.’young Highlands specialist also contributed. Caramel-coloured office, postcardsof Algeria to introduce me to his colleague. Their interest surprised me
pleasantly, the subject came off the pages into the human world, and I was
briefed as its representative.

Tiredness, restlessness, indigestion.
Wednesday March 5th
Brecht’s ‘Caucasian Chalk Circle’ at His Majesty’s. Met Ian Stephen at theinterval, he bought me an orange juice. At the end I walked out ahead of him &his friend.
This evening, high spirits in the flat: buckets of water against people’s doors,ironing boards in their beds, which have nothing supporting the mattress, andcave in when lain on. It was Lep’s birthday, so he was victim of this mattress trick.
We had all closed our doors, but were waiting for the yell, so doors furtively
opened along the corridor — unfortunately, Lep’s was one of them, and so thething continued, bars of light being thrown out periodically into the dark
corridor: I knew because I was crouching around the corner, eyes at floor level,
watching it all. Of course, when the bed finally collapsed, nothing more washeard than a brief laugh.
Exhibition — ‘Style in the 70s’. Large, colourful abstracts. Also Grays Sketch Club
show; some very good stuff along with nauseous rubbish.

After supper I walked through the snack bar. Saw a Guardian on a table, decided
to look up TV listings. Asked the boy next to it, who was reading The Times, if he
was reading it. ‘No,’ she said: it was Mellinda Wollen! My pulse sped, but I
decided to stay and read the paper. Hardly dared move, but soon calmed; readan article about W.H. Auden by Philip Larkin. Mel kept eating and paging through
The Times. She tilted the paper towards me — at one point our page-edges
touched, but when I looked up she moved hers away. Her feet shuffled towards
mine on the bar, she propped herself with a hand on the cushion of the stool
between us. She had finished eating. My feelings were mixed, but it was enoughto be close, uncommitted. My only decision was that I wouldn’t leave first.
Presently she left: I was surprised, I hadn’t envisaged the possibility!
O-PEN rehearsal at Andy’s. Egyptian cats. Drove Angus & Joy home. Angus asked
me where I was born, whether I’d lived in Britain all my life. When I’d explained,
he said, ‘I was just asking because I know quite a few people who’ve lived mostof their lives abroad, Kenya, Iran, that sort of place, and they have the same air of
distance as you, as if they’re not really worried by the things that concern mostpeople.’Friday March 7th

It’s not necessary that I ponder Brecht’s political message from ‘Caucasian Chalk
Circle’: not only have I seen it before (only two years ago, but I hardly rememberit), but I’m writing an essay today about the de-radicalisation of the Labour party,
myself expounding the arguments of Marx and the New Left.
Thursday March 6th
A half-hour conversation with a pleasant Sociology postgrad from Algeria about
Semiology and my long essay: suggested books, talked around the subject. A

O thou uncalled, inescapable messages,
O thou ideological images
My duty is to destroy you, you leave me no alternative
Women? I see no descent from the abstract to the real, not for the indefinitely
continued time being, not for the ever and the ever, and will I really suffer? I
think not: as Ana said as we drove along Princes Street, having dropped Paula forthe last time, ‘Love is like ice cream.’ ‘I wouldn’t say it was quite as cold as that,’ Isaid. ‘No, I mean if you’ve never had it you can’t miss it,’ said Ana.
No matter that life has given that the lie, it gives itself the same, and discredits its
own discrediting.
Games.
Byron’s radio infringes on the soundspace of my room — no, he’s turned it off.
And gone.

talking animatedly. They asked me the time as I hurried by, carrying my Akai in
my arms like a baby. Later, with Simon, with Ali, with Jeff, sparse, awkward words
in unfinished, uncertain sentences. People do not reply, reservations turn our
reserve to silence.
But is this really a cry from my heart, or just further compulsive analysis? Worsestill, are you incapable of distinguishing between the two?
A paradox contains no contradictions.
I’ve spent a surprising length of time today sleeping.

At last external reference is severed, and with it my loneliness.
Monday March 10th
Journal 2
A puppy playing with great men’s slippers

English Lit. exam over, about the see to the car, stranded at George Street, madethis not to represent a certain lighthearted business.

Sunday March 9th
Caught in the machine. Yesterday I went for a drive in my car: 50 miles,
Stonehaven, S. West, Stonehaven, Aberdeen. Last night Nightline — the new girlbreathed heavily, hardly spoke at all, and went home soon. No calls. My car
wouldn’t start this morning — pushed it down to George Street, abandoned it. I
would spend my time with people if the alternative was open to me. Right now
I’m listening to my tape machine, while my washing is spinning in thelaunderette. Bring on the new Luddites.
As for all this humanist education, it merely isolates. No time to interact withpeople when one must read about their interactions in literature, sociology, or
the medium of their communication, language. And then when contact does,
exceptionally, occur, one is too self-conscious, too cynical, too analytic, to beable to bear it.
Conversation is dead. Radio 1 inescapable, Western Europe unmistakably indecay. 3 Middle Eastern students sat outside on a path in the sun, in a triangle,

Byron’s habit of coming in and turning on Radio 1 as he would turn on a lamp
annoys me intensely. Why don’t I tell him? Because it is a crucial part of ourrelationship, which consists now in negatives, that he annoys me. If this were notso, where would we stand? Things would be ambiguous, our distance uncertain,
and thus determinable by minute, peripheral circumstances. Criticism implies
both distance and closeness: objectivity (ie distant, less charitable subjectivity)
and the will, the commitment to positive change.
Alternatively, I don’t attempt to silence the infuriating chatter & jingle of theradio because the anger it provokes in me conveys a strong sense of Byron’spresence, and constitutes, in this negative scheme of things, a closeness.
Bought Camus’ ‘Youthful Writings’. Reservations: at his best he is a pale imitationof Kafka, without K.’s imagination. He is too sentimental, too respectful, despite
his radical pretensions, towards literature, art, culture, and he is absurdly
religious, despite his atheism (a familiar existentialist trait). To his credit, heanticipates these criticisms.

Browsing in a psychology book: at my age, it says, one begins to lost theadolescent identity one has worked so hard to create as one enters peer andsexual relationships. Only this denial of oneself permits further maturation. If
this were my goal (which is by no means certain), this diary would only be an
albatross about my neck if a clear picture a) emerged, and b) was taken as
authentic. Certain features recur to make a) possible — depression, isolation (ifnot loneliness), cleverness (at the expense of deep perception), but as for b), I’m
not so stupid as to overlook the entirely normative forces which determine whatgets written, their lack of particular relevance to my own individuality. Am I
renouncing the notion of individuality altogether? Quite the contrary: my strategy
protects my ‘soul’ by pronouncing it inaccessible, impenetrably personal, ashrine locked even to my own investigations. My intention is to laugh so hard at
the concept of individuality that I will be able to keep it, as an old man contrives
to keep the old dog everyone advises him to have put down by kicking it in frontof the neighbours.
The radio is the voice of your illness, which is the inability to hear the silence,
listen to its emptiness, and understand. The radio trivialises, and that is why you
cannot survive long without reaching for its switch. No matter that it insults you,wastes your time: anything is better than the understanding that utter
thoughtless quiet brings. Anything is better than realising what you are, or arenot. Your illness makes insult flattery.
Men can be divided into those who piss directly into the water and those who
aim discreetly for the walls of the bowl.
Camus’ early writings: not since coming across Kafka’s ‘Wedding Preparations’ &Diaries have I had this pleasurable, onanistic impression of looking into aflattering, exotic mirror, and seeing a face which is unmistakably mine. The
differences just confirm the resemblance. (These paradoxes are getting to be abad habit.) ‘In the Presence of the Dead’ says things about Paula and me with
unforgivable baldness, clarity for which I am grateful.

Two girls sat ahead of me on the bus. The one on the left was Indian, withstraight dark hair, long lashes. On the right, a Western girl with incredible, wavy
hair, very saturated and impenetrable, but copper red where the light caught it.
They spoke in soft voices to each other, their heads no more than 15 cms apart,shoulders touching. The Indian girl looked constantly into the face of her friend
with absurd simplicity, devotion, dependence.
Tuesday March 11th
In a dream, JBM & I ran our hands through each others’ hair, drowsily. Hers was
thick and wavy, and there were peculiar bumps at the back of her skull.
‘You live your life divorced from reality.’‘I didn’t know it was necessary to marry it.’
My writing is not what it could be. It cries out for seriousness, commitment,
emotion rather than skittish intellectualism, a concern for human interactions,people living. But I have very little experience of this, want to condemn mysociety for its inducement to a pitiful poverty in social relationships, and so wantto avoid producing escapist affirmations for it. Seriousness, commitment — these
are the most important things: a sense of purpose, not this easy flippancy, facileanomie.
Wednesday March 12th
The new ascendency of text over writer has unsettled the criticism of personality— but it has responded by emphasising the ‘enigma’ of the author. Thus theirrelevant and invalid act of inducing from text to message to man is perpetuatedwith the effect of intensifying the stature of the producer / generator andunderlining the need for this critical approach.

Rehearsal at Newtondee: arrived late, very wet from the rain. Read ‘Undercover
Sonnet’ from the top of a ladder — the others thought it appropriate that I
should be ‘aloof ’.

Without warning, the black man makes his first appearance in my diary.
‘Wednesday,’ it reads, ‘white sunshine washed over everything. Lecture on
Aristotle; hair of the girl in front. When I got home I found a black man in myroom.’

Thursday March 13th
Friday March 14th
White sunshine is washing around everything. The Language exam passed
pleasantly in a spacious, remote gymnasium with condensed sunshine andreligious silence. We translated the texts of antiquity with monklike devotion andMachiavellian guesswork. And then I walked up and down the glaring cobbles ofHigh Street, from McHardy’s Post Office to Bisset’s to the library to Bisset’s,
where I bought Walter Benjamin’s ‘Illuminations’. I have a great love for Jewish
intellectuals (as long as they are left wing and European!) but today I would havea great love for anyone, provided they didn’t impose on my freedom.
I had done no revision for this exam, but last night lay intense and bitten,
considering the state of my writing, or more accurately the state of its
possibilities, because what I have in my drawer is immature, pedantic, shameful.
I can’t take my own life as a subject, not directly at least, and I dislike
unrestrained fantasy. I reject escapism. I want to combine ‘social relevance’ (ieworldliness, commitment) with implicit reassessment through imagination(‘making strange’, alienation). I would like to show the destructive effects ofcapitalism without creating prose so gloomy that the Sunday Times colour
supplement is a welcome antidote. I would like to develop a private style with
universal effectiveness. I would like there to be sunshine and life in my writing,but at the same time no clear distinction between form and content. These are
critical terms. The last prose I wrote was ‘Pieces From’ — a dead end. Where
now? No affirmations, no direct experience, no abstraction, no fantasy, noomniscience… the possibilities are not closed, negation could continue
indefinitely without narrowing the range.
I have started a piece about a black man. Begins:

O-PEN: Bernard is trapped by the duality of his writing roles into a characteristicmode which cannot transcend either, nor fuse both, nor plump for one. The
roles are: Bernard the bourgeois and Bernard the poet. Neither can accept theother, and the only harmony comes when irony is heavily applied to mediate
between them. So we have sarcastic stereotypes like the short poem about abourgeois who is agonising about how to be a good poet, and decides to ‘die’ at
44 of sexual excess and consumption — ‘why didn’t I think of that before?’ It is
the ancient stereotype of the romantic hedonist, a singularly middle-classconception. The irony is that it kills the poet’s search for his valid development
stone dead, by bringing out the bourgeois in him, as if in condemnation, todeflate his pretentiousness. A simpler, unintentional irony makes the same point
in a poem he has written about the Newtondee mongols — the imagery isbrooding, the inmates described as insects, chewing on white paper words,
unsettling. But the powerful imagery is the servant of the staid bourgeois dislikeof deviance from ‘the primrose petal path’ of suburban norms. To Bernard, a lady
with purple hair is a freak, not a dull banality. His descriptions of the ‘pot plant
land’ and lovingly intricate, evocative, but populated by characters who are easy
prey. He does not mock the middle-classes, but those who let the middle-classes
down, who show their weaknesses — and he himself, with his pretensions topoetry, is one of these threats to stability, and must consequently be pilloried.
The answer to Bernard’s literary half, in his search for direction, is to pass thepoint of no return, beyond the boundaries of ‘Irvine and Pittstrewan Road’, andfind a new subject matter; to start anew. Once outside, he could write about
suburbia with real effect, real commitment. Needless to say his family, lecturer’s
post, house, will prevent him, and poetry will remain his guilty icing, gaining inavenue-credibility (and so losing the qualities it is capable of ) with the minor

successes of ‘Certificate of Excellence — 13th Prize for ‘Lilac With Love’, and our
O-PEN performances. Should one complain? Probably not, just sigh.
Ian is a different case altogether. He has serious intentions for his writing, to theextent that his ambition and confidence in this realm give the lie to his fanaticalconcern for smooth social links — the residue of an island upbringing in acommunity which fears dissolution, and binds itself with the grip of survival, of
isolation. The Bahai faith represents Ian’s central preoccupation — to extend hisvalues and thus his acceptance of and by the whole world. He explains Bahaism
thus: ‘Roughly, the idea is that all world religions are basically the same really.’
His poems share this sentiment: My Brother concludes: ‘dreams are the same
wherever you are, and people are people’. The strong narrative quality of his
prose and performance repeats this by imposing an unavoidable intimacy — evenin rehearsals, he fixes us with his sincere stare, yet acts his poems, and demands
that the audience, or even his fellow O-PEN performers, act the part of listeners.
At first sight this concern to lubricate relationships, formal or not, favours the oilat the expense of the hinges, or rather for the sole sake of the whole door. But if
we turn to Ian’s poetry, we get closer to an ulterior, but well-intentioned andsincere, motive. Ian’s literary quality is at its peak when his poetry is most
personal and private: ‘Boatman, creelman, cling to your rope, for there’s morethan a job and a lobster to hold while your brother, in his room, has his hands in
his head.’ He has a talent with harsh, pure language which he smoothes with his
island settings like pebbles on a beach: ‘Black & white is in the flight of sheilduck, over sulphur steam… cracked red… sheep snatch the rich of moss…
scrambled up so close to the spine’. (‘Volcanic Ridge’) The mood is Celtic,
puritan and pure. But Ian cannot ‘indulge’ himself with this for long, for he feels
the strange, alternative world of cities, the South, the world, pressing on him;
places where he is a foreigner who will be ‘grudged and shunned’ if he does not
do as the Romans do. So Ian pulls the wide strands together in several ways: hebegins to deprecate his own manner in his poetry: ‘Too much point or too muchspan takes no grip on any globe’. I’m too insular, he is saying, I’m too cosmic
too, take this penitent poem as my apology. It is as if he must periodically draw
attention to his characteristic preoccupations in order to bring them home better
next time to a placated and sympathetic audience. Ian’s ‘global’ side is a net tocatch all men and draw them to the fold of the ‘point’, which is located around
Stornoway, and comprises Ian’s reality: but we do not need these forcible
enticements, we would like to be transported there of our own accord, thedelights of the language, the sincerity, these are enough. Ian is an outsider who
feels the bonds of community very strongly — he must either retreat to his own
parochial roots or universalise the feeling in the Bahai faith. I think the desire foruniversality is harmful to Ian’s work, because it waters and corrupts the personal
ring of the ‘island’ poetry — which has a natural, personal universality of its own.
In the same way, his desire to be acceptable socially detracts from his naturalcharm — by ironing out the inevitable crumples, he not only flattens
relationships, but begins to burn their very fabric.
As often happens, Ian made a salient criticism of himself once when he wasostensibly addressing someone else (Paul Schlicke). Paul was rejecting Borges —Ian said ‘There are more things in heaven and earth than are dreamed of in yourphilosophy’. Ian’s philosophy tells him that he must be a fisher of men. His
intended profession is teaching. His poems are not content to present Ian’s
world — they must connect Ian’s world with the world in which we all live. For
this feat there is ‘too much span’, and the poems which attempt it suffer from thedisparity. Ian must accept, in my view, that his poetry will fall into the hands ofpeople who are far beyond the realm of his philosophy, that there are some of us
so different, and that this does not detract from Ian’s subjective view of his
corner of reality, but gives it its true value, which is commensurate with its highdegree of individuality.
These sketches detail the ‘impediments’ to their subjects’ literary development —but can literature flourish without such a base to push itself off from? Is my
problem that my literature casts off impotently from literature itself, like a man
trying to climb off the ground by stepping up the rungs of his own limbs?
A splendid radio production of Equus blended with the misty view from the
kitchen window. The boy and the horses, the path the houses. The psychiatrist,
the kitchen.

Supper at Joy & Angus’, then in my car to HM Theatre to see the London
Contemporary Dance Company — first piece disappointing, second redolent ofMajor Tom and Kraftwerk’s ‘Mitternacht’, with extraordinary gestures andexciting electronic music, final piece whimsical and seductive: a school-marmintoned banal verse, her young proteges flounced in their peasant skirts overcane chairs. The girls’ act is a gamble — to be successful, they must force you tofall in love with them. Their success is inevitable, whatever dispassionate
reservation one clings to at first.

enough affectation, prizing as it does certain values chipped from the communal
tablet and mixed according to the rules of accident, aptitude, self-conception andnormalisation.
Since it is impossible to escape the communal, be deviant! Since there is no realself, be selfish! In this way you are pioneering new territories for your community
psyche.
Everywhere I contradict myself — it is my consistency.

A ‘bop’ at the Union (though Ian left us) — I danced ’til I was hot and exhausted,
but Joy or Viv pulled me back onto the floor. The impersonality of disco — noone looks at their partner. On the whole, so life-affirming that to observe this is
to detract from it. Angus’ peculiar friend Nick, who mocked my ’spaced-out’comments about the white gulls that circled high above the lit church steeple at
Schoolhill and imitated my glee on hearing PiL’s ‘PiL’ in the dungeon, but who
was nonetheless awkward and buffoonish himself. Joy’s obnoxious social
conscience — washing dishes, smoothing things with her ‘Alright, people…’ —forgivable, of course, because of her universally acknowledged attractiveness andguilelessness.
Saturday March 15th
A rehearsal at Newtondee: breakfast at J & A’s flat, tea and a fight with a Siameseat Kath’s, an enjoyable rehearsal attended by a portly man sporting a full grey
beard and whiskers — the community’s resident philosopher. Back to Hillhead
after lifts, to empty my room and move in Hector Boece 270A: a room inferior tomine. Mushroom-coloured walls, the smell of smoke, a book provided in the loo
entitled ‘Narcotic Plants’.
The coins splashed in his pocket.
Why is it not vanity to like one’s own prose: because it is a contribution to thecredibility and respectability of that nationalised commodity, language, not an
expression (at least not primarily) of the ‘self ’. And anyway, vanity is a harmless

Monday March 17th
The Newtondee performance — splendid audience. Passed quickly. Afterwards I
was cornered by one of the villagers, who wanted me to help her on with hercoat, and acted coyly. I ran away rather precipitously.
Coffee in Newtondee House. Philosophical dispute / conversation with Dennis, aSouth African house organiser. He expounded the Steiner philosophy (thesubjective objectivity, the ‘scientific’ discipline of furthering sensitivity to thespiritual world) — negatively, in the form of doubts and expansions on doubts, I
put my position. Both our weltanschauungen are contradictory.
‘My commitment is to the search.’ ‘For what?’ ‘For the highest level of potentiality
open to me.’ ‘By what criteria?’ ‘Those gathered during the search.’ ‘You mean
your direction continues its own momentum. But what began it?’ ‘The
commitment.’ ‘It is pointless.’ ‘Its point is itself: it is a commitment to lack of
restrictive commitment — it affirms my freedom and responsibility.’ ‘But thesewords mean nothing when you are only free, only responsible to thisdirectionless wandering.’ ‘But in this “only” is the assumption that there issomething better — I do not assume this.’ ‘That is your loss.’ ‘But you lost byassuming this very thing!’‘My commitment is to spiritual truth.’ ‘But believing in such a notion is an act offaith, and acting upon it an act of restriction — in order to follow this path, youmust turn away from all others without considering them.’ ‘But yourcommitment has the same disadvantage without the central point of finding thetrue way!’ ‘My true way is the appreciation of the variety of ways open to me. My
direction is towards greater diversity of ways. This is my tentative commitment. I
have the whole diversity of my own potentiality, and even your path is not closed
to me.’ ‘But you have nothing. You have no way of entering any path with thenecessary conviction.’ ‘But you, by doing just this, have thrown away an actual,
tangible freedom; that of the awareness of potentiality, in favour of a narrow,assertive code. You are no longer a person, but an idea, and not even your own
idea, for you have compromised an intuition for someone else’s dogma.’ ‘But
awareness of potentiality is futile without eventual selection, commitment.’ ‘No,
it is a commitment in itself.’ Et cetera ad infinitum.

take charge, have power, only he writes the last word of that, (oblique), thisstory.

‘It’s a pity you came so close to faith without being able to make the leap.’

I: And I’m sure to open one of your stories, one day, and read of a man engulfed
by his pages, or else, (more constructively), intent on architecturally constructing
a cathedral with outer walls made of volumes.

‘It’s a pity you had such a sweeping view of freedom without keeping hold of
your own responsibility to press on to a higher, richer variety.’

I: I have this fear. You see I live, literally, up a ladder…
N: And that makes you frightened?
I: No, it’s normally a happily realised dream, but… there’s a lot of books up
there that spill from shelves and, sometimes, form into little heaps around thesquarefoot summit area of the ladder and…
N: And?

N: Volumes?
No, that doesn’t represent my view. The variety is not seen, but created, and fromthat range the preferable direction is chosen. It is a process of self-actualisation.
Only if the variety is ‘objective’ and ‘real’ is there the denial of freedom by thedetermination of the chosen direction by ‘actual life’ as opposed to the formingof life according to the selected direction.
One must be more creative than created.

I: Of books.
Tuesday March 18th
The sea exploding over the harbour wall at Stonehaven: the great mass heaves up
into the air but does not fall back again as expected, instead disappearing into
the wind.

(Fine, but the relationship is inextricably dialectical.)Ian gave me this dialogue today, based on an exchange of ours on Friday:
N: I have this story that’s a nightmare: going home, discovering this creature in
the corner, at home, who’s crouching with a pad of paper, (making a
disconcerting figure), until I remember he’s one of my characters and I should

A brazier with holes punched in it — at each shines the orange of the fire.
(Dundee.)
Texture of lightly snowed hills, smooth grey sky, the tarmac road. The puritan
perfection of it.

The doctor who stayed for dinner: believer in ‘positive health’ — like a disease,health is infectious. He is R.C., with a French wife. Has met Sartre’s cousin,
founder of the positive health idea. Sees ‘Red Robbo’ as one of the woodwormsof the British heart of oak, relishes Anglican pomp and ceremony, yet agrees thatmuch ails our society, that our sickness is caused by a radical flaw in the system.
This doctor had a spiritual crisis at my age — he walked all the way from London(where he was later to study medicine at St. Bart’s) to Devon. He stopped at amonastery, and almost joined — but it was too abstract and intellectual for him.
Wednesday March 19th
New 57 Gallery (‘Mysteries’ — too banal not to be ironic: detective gamepictures, a bathroom with clues), Thin’s, Talbot Rice (Derek Roberts) —unimaginative, bland abstracts. Read several editions of Artforum in the opulent,
empty hall — fascinating crowding of impenetrable, exciting projects.
Encapsulated the dyspeptic energy and the straightforward directness of NY.
Better Books — fine socialist books, Benjamin, Althusser, Williams. All too
expensive. Bauermeister’s — a new Beckett story in NWW. Traverse — bought aticket for this evening. In between, record shops, the student centre. Women andmen on the streets — attractive, chic exteriors, unreachable selves, selfconsciousness. Can I deny that this is my home? I could if I lived here, but as avisitor, aware of the place, aware of myself in it, I see too clearly the match.

men flat — the intellectual (vegetarian, socialist, writer) was, on the surface
anyway, uncomfortably familiar — but these are masks; ‘some things are too
secret to be understandable’. This defence was offered for the women, but themen were to be taken as they gave themselves. Such treatment is permissible
when the inequality, the grossly patronising dominance (emotional terrorism) of
men remains.
How far can you separate surface from core? At all?
The cruel dramatic irony of the rebuffed Glaswegian’s declaration of love — hereaffirms his love with devoted altruism, ‘understands’ her rejection of him, yet isstill a bastard, still blind and patronising because he fails to see her position in
any terms other than his own. And to cap it all, she submits to his boyish
rhetoric, despite understanding its bluntness, because this is how men act andthis is how women act, and idealism only leads one into solitude.
Contrast between individual and social levels — is my preoccupation with mydifference, uniqueness, simply a subjectivity which prevents me from seeing whata well-worn path I’m embarking on? Or does the stereotype of, for instance, theintellectual in this play, ignore the complexity and justice, and thus the moral
imperative, of following this path? Learn from the play’s observations and moveon, above, beyond.
I told Father about the newness of Structuralism. He said this was old hat, andexplained the difference between apriorism and empiricism!

Diaries — Pavese’s & Brecht’s. The most interesting books.
‘Hard To Get’ — by a woman, it put forward the gulf between women and men
well. I mistrusted its realism at first, as it seemed to rely on an outer shell ofrecognisable life to hit targets which were in fact as peripheral to the audience as
their corresponding portrayals. But the surface actualities added up unavoidably
to something believable: women forced to be ‘nice’, having to separate their realpleasures (like vocational work) from their ‘feminine’ identities, under pressure
from the expectations and judgments of men & other women. Neither were the

The habit of intellectualisation: I turn people into ideas, I make the characters of
my stories the actors of ideologies. But I do this not because I put the world ofideas above the world of people. Quite the contrary, I have become an
intellectual because it introduced me to a new circle of friends: Kafka, Camus,
Barthes, Adorno, Benjamin, Frisch, and so on. I specialised, turned away fromsocial commitments to ideological ones, only on the condition that theideologies condemned the perversion which forced me to do this, and affirmed
the primacy of that which they were used to replace.

Thus existence precedes essence, capitalism is to be condemned for the
subjugation of human relationships to commodity values. But the risk is that theideas are more attractive than the reality of their realisation; even if it happened,
one might ignore it deliberately, and turn back to one’s books.
This is the problem of realistic literature — if it is really accurate, why read it
instead of living it? Reading should remind you that you are reading, and prompt
the question ‘do you want to be reading?’ If the answer is yes, ie commitment,
then literature has the mandate necessary to be itself, with all the potentialities
and resources it has. If then it chooses a realistic mode, it does so incidentally,
with some wider purpose than imitation, with an unavoidable irony.
Friday March 21st
John Thomson yesterday. Wally Dug. John’s garrulity in anecdote, his taciturnresponses.
If one is truly concerned with literature in itself, one must acknowledge andemphasise the symbolic nature of all writing. This is done by the active creationof symbols, rather than self-conscious adherence to and exploitation of
conventional symbols, which feign invisibility.
Father seems intent on making people humour him. Because I find thisunacceptable (it is degrading to him) I persist in my provocative manner, waiting
for the concessions which will break our deadlock by denying the need forconstant competition. But all I seem to provoke is further aggression, and so agreater need to concede, tongue-in-cheek, to the all-encompassing authority offatherhood.
All conflict is based on insufficient understanding. It is a right people will die todefend.
Saturday March 22nd

The paper onto which we are dribbled has as much depth as surface. Knowing
this, I smear in many directions, making a fine mess for those spectators who
have not acknowledged the depth of the pores, of which I am one.
The radio, the cats, books, television, employment: the neutral ground for our
exchanges. Our exchanges: the radio, the cats, books, television, employment. (Ifthe medium is neutral, the message is void.)
Of irony and its straight-man, reject the latter — otherwise the straight-man willgrow bloated under constant nurture and eat irony, which is nature. This dripfeeding process is called specialisation, its home is university, its aim is safe
integration into the rotting cuckoo’s nest (in which the single cuckoo has
convinced the proper inhabitants that they too are cuckoos who must join with itin ejecting the few dissenters from this view).
Demarco gallery, Stills, 1st of May bookshop. Silly utopia across the supper table,
forced to the logical extremes of a moral & social intuition. BBC2 Playhouse —‘Rottingdean’ by Richard Crane. Sarah Neville as Janet, reminiscent of Paula, thekind of girl I wish existed.
‘Aspects’ magazine.
Sunday March 23rd
Locusts, bears, stars, but no plot.
He patted the bungalow bricks into shapes, he populated the inner space, he wasconstricted by the similarity of his structure to countless real examples, andbecame its prisoner.
Lips-babble, brain-babble, burst babble.

An elements of the received identity of women — the constant assumption thatpeople are all essentially the same, alongside the contradictory efforts to hold tocommon ground at the expense of original, personal conversation (which
implicitly acknowledges radical variety). The result of the gap between what is
accepted in theory and what is encountered in practice. Practical experience isthus managed, engineered, to fit the theory of the received identity / ideology.
This is why it is doubly true for women that ‘the personal is political’.
Why do certain women tolerate the obvious discrepancy here? Because theassumed similarity gives them a protected, privileged social role, that of social
management. Thus the hostess, the muse, the mother, have a mythical objectivity
in the community, an affinity with nature: they are somehow beyond all thecomplexities of autonomous identity, merged with other women into an essence,
the mythical abstraction ‘Woman’. Like a bottled sample of this ubiquitous
vapour, each woman is measured by her proximity to the essence. Characteristicof the essence is its ambiguous blend of transience and subservience (the one
justifies the other). Thus the ‘enigma’ of women simultaneously ‘exalts’ themand justifies their role as props to the excessive male ego.
Still water goes stagnant. The house of Strindberg’s ‘Ghost Sonata’ (BBC1), in
which the uncleanliness & age of the characters hung inescapably in the air.
Walk: Tollcross, Morningside Road, Marchmont, the Meadows, Cockburn Street,home. Sunshine melted most of the snow. George Square with bare trees. The
great distances of the Meadows, snow-clad, grey fuzz of trees, gulls circling far
off, low. Women in pairs on the streets, scrupulously avoiding my eyes. Why thisinevitability which says ‘It was your own choice; you shunned, or were turned
away from, or were ashamed to enter, the legitimate channels of access, and you
surely didn’t think you could reach people any other way, by stopping them inthe streets, did you?’
I can only mumble about believing in people’s freedom to escape such restrictive
structures, about some mystical magnetism which can be counted on, relied
upon, to make the appropriate link with the same inevitability, the same

beneficent inevitability which steered me away from the blundering, obvious,
fallible channels.
It wasn’t that the communal mud-bath disturbed his notions of cleanliness, it was
just that he wanted his filth to be exclusively his own; his distinction, his identity.
‘There were six or seven black brushes. We tried to avoid them, but they had theagility of mountain lions. The aim seemed to be to tar and feather us. We dashedfor the door. It was artificial. A splendid tarpaulin drape dropped imperiously
from the ceiling. We were enveloped. My companions bleated like goats. I alone
remained rational, invoking Kant. At this point in the proceedings, stainless steel
stakes were driven through the fabric which covered us. Soon each was isolated
from his companions by this device. All memory subsided gently. The monument
was calm, the only sound the flapping of pigeon’s wings. Suddenly one amongst
us spoke. His words dropped to the rubber soil with a gentle thud. All spoke.
The impression was of a lazy forest drumming, in a damp-leafed jungle language.
Even when we stopped, a token door banged on, articulate, inanimate. Then all
at once the moths hatched. The air was afuzz with their furry skins. We embraced
them, we enslaved them. The flesh is mortal, it should be cherished. Of moths,
no more remains in time than dust and brittle. It was in this knowledge that weclung so tenderly to them, and they buzzed snug in gratitude, forgetful of rolled
newspaper.’Monday March 24th
Mology-Nagy, Pavese’s Diary, Siouxie & the Banshees with John.
Tuesday March 25th
This time and place which you think you understand so well that you can afford
to cease being surprised and openly bewildered, and push to replace, on thebasis of some strung-together overview which is really only an affectation, forevery real perception denies the evidence of books, and every book asserts itself

once more… could you answer even one question to the satisfaction of a real
outsider who took you as the learned representative of the time, the place?
Realising one’s lack of wonder is enough to bring about its return, though neverwith the spontaneity and purity of the real thing.
What an unpleasant stage of life this is, when I have lost the naivete of childhood
but retain its frivolousness, and have acquired the pompousness, the tiredness ofmaturity without its seriousness, its fearful investment in itself.
If you choose to develop alone, you must disclaim all ’truth’, since this is asocietal notion. All you can do is turn the spade in the rubble of your own
peculiarities, and dig for the sake of digging.
Yes, that would be true if it were possible to develop alone. Working withlanguage, however, means that the rubble is common property, and has wide
relevance if your peculiar digging style has any efficacy or originality at all.
Literature must break down compartmental barriers and restore the recognitionof one’s language as one’s vision. A unified vision, that’s what is needed. A visionthat sees its own limitations as well as potentialities, ie recognises its
arbitrariness.
This enormous empty room. A tiny insect alone shares it with me. On the
television are the Brixton blacks, conscious of their culture, unified by their senseof being alien. Why must my sense of being alien isolate me?

My hope: to reach the end of these endless preparations, or rather to continue
them, suitably altered, in a real life where books are hypothetical, not events,
relationships.
Every path is provisional, tentative: one takes it telling oneself that it will notprevent the seizing of the definitive, awaited, ideal route.
Slow, desperate eating, constant. Mirror on the bus — my face refused to breakout of its apparent sulk, even when I smiled experimentally, quickly returning to
the neutral when I saw the old man behind, also looking into the mirror.
Dream: my curtains were too bright, over the sea was a white light which could
only have been nuclear. But the radio said it was only a light plane which had
crashed. Embracing DB. I became the protege of an elderly man — arm in arm wewalked around his enormous walled garden, viewing the flowers while theservants made their discretion obvious.
Writing is not my hope, it is the expected consolation for my failure, or even justthe most honest face of that failure. I might still escape it; indeed I am unlikely tobe brought to it if I don’t try to escape it.
Thursday March 27th
Why do I cherish these ridiculous hopes of meeting women here, and not in
Aberdeen, where the opportunity is much greater?
Friday March 28th

Wednesday March 26th
Frisch’s ‘Sketchbook’, Benjamin’s ‘Work of Art in the Age of MechanicalReproduction’. A walk to Shandwick Place via St. James Centre. Sunshine.

The bell has just rung 5am. I haven’t yet slept tonight, seized as I am by thisRadio Times essay. Unbelievable how quickly time passes — half-an-hour seems
like five minutes! Perhaps I fall asleep without noticing. Now it is 5.11! Notes,
schematic diagrams.

I fell asleep at about 6.15, awoke at 2.30. Dull day. Now it’s 12.44, and I feel
frustrated that I couldn’t have been out dancing tonight, on a date, withprospects, the agreeable blend of risk and safety in a role equally condemnedand approved by the social ideology… blah! That’s what I want to escape, thejargon which has been vomiting itself onto paper most inelegantly. I want life, anauthentic existence. What can I do? Join the 1st of May bookshop collective? Yes,
possibly. And tomorrow I’ll be at Colin’s, playing music… it’s something. Oh
shut up, Nicholas, and go to bed. But this time last year… fuck it!
Records made very big sketches in my head. My limbs moved but little before
complaining. As if on elastic, the head always bounces back to the body, quite
putting its schemes to shame.
Saturday March 29th
Important recent influences: NME article on women in rock, PS interview with
Scritti Politti. Latter: the notion of ‘art’ is slimy, hegemonic. Former: no-one has
the right to be famous. These challenge some implicit assumptions of mine —that art is beyond challenge as a cultural institution (provided it leads to culturalchange — but is it not then politics? Everything is political… etc.) Creativity,
individuality, the mainstays of much of my philosophy — are they part of thecultural hegemony, the domination of the underclass (since they are privileges,
economically determined because they can only flourish when the forces of
economic determination are held at bay)? As usual, it seems to be that they are
acceptable practices only if they do not rest on the artificial support of an
iniquitous system, which at present they do — some are more individual thanothers, and no criterion can justify that. There is nothing wrong withindividuality as a definition of paradigmatic differentiation, but to make this aprivilege dependent upon different services from different people (theproletarian’s faithful labour, the baron’s ancestry) is wrong. There is nothing
natural about either individuality or creativity: both can be developed or
suppressed according to the designs of those in power.

But: to concrete actuality. I have been privileged (countless thousands of pounds
have been invested in my education, world travel, correct feeding, etc. byparents, British Council, HM Government, etc) in my upbringing, and it has
happened that part of this privilege was the freedom to discover that it was
iniquitous. But change can be helpfully effected by those trained for the very
core of the decadent institution. I shall be the fifth column of the bourgeoisie!
The centrifugal corrective to the centripetal ‘corrective’ to natural dissolution…
This irony will have to go for a start. It is language (the tool of the ruling
ideology, or its very realm) chiding me for expressing in it, for soiling it with,
subversive sentiments. My criticisms of Mother’s Vogue-addiction, Mark’s selfindulgent skiing holidays, are couched in nervous, self-deprecatory irony.
Where’s the justifiable anger which these sickening practices warrant? Language
will not allow it without a struggle, an act of will, of commitment which I have
not yet made.
Here’s an act of commitment: I’ve joined the First of May Bookshop collective.
On Wednesday I serve in the shop.
Sunday March 30th
One of the appeals of socialism is that it means, for me, a methodical erasure of
my past, or rather the past as it was organised for me. A different past, theMarxist emphasis on the historical, is then substituted; a past consisting ofideological struggle by the intelligentsia, social formations viewed from above.
Obviously, this new past is just a retrospective projection of my ambitions for the
future!
WBC: I’m in a rut of my own making. Do you think I’m in a rut?
NJC: Well, as you say, it’s a rut of your own making… you can admire thecontours of the mud. In fact, you could say that that’s ultimate aim of every
individual: to make a rut which fits the shape of his body, custom-made, exactly.

The BBC has cut the line ‘There’s humans, there’s patterns, there’s fucking,there’s rhythm, there’s God…’ from The Slits’ ‘In the Beginning There Was
Rhythm’. The argument is presumably that it might offend listeners. Implied: thatstandards of ‘decency’ exist over and above broadcast practice. To concede thatthese ‘standards’ are partially created by BBC decisions (just as BBC English has
become a standard by claiming to adhere to outside standards) would be toadmit that broadcasting is culturally central, and prescriptive. The fact is that
listeners will only find ‘fucking’ offensive if it is generally taboo — and a BBC ban
perpetuates the taboo. Why? (For it cannot be accepted that BBC controllers
really believe that they have no moral social influence, whatever they claim
publicly.) Perhaps the connection between beat music and sex is actively
repressed (witness the TOTP fiasco, when Gang of Four were dropped from theshow because they mentioned ‘rubbers’ in ‘At Home He Feels Like A Tourist’ —the advantages of repressing the pop - sex link outweigh those of making
contraception an acceptable subject, as it ought to be). Why? Because music for
British youth is ’tension management’ — it simultaneously ‘earths’ the pent-up
sexual urge of the viewer and presents the female-as-sex-object, male-as-pursuer
stereotype. Sex, channelled thus, is a central binding force for society, not thesubversion of ‘acceptable’ roles which The Slits, with their acknowledgement offemale sexuality, or the Gang of 4, with their suggestion of inconsequential premarital sex, present. ( Viz also Siouxie’s line ‘You may be a lover but you ain’t nofucking dancer’.)Monday March 31st
In my car to George Square. Saw the first Paula chaining her racing bike to therailings in Buccleuch Place: baggy white trousers, tall, beautiful lank dark hair. I
turned the car in time to see her disappearing into a basement. Saw the second
Paula in the student centre, studying a noticeboard, back turned. Pink trousers,
Paula’s bag slung across her shoulder, Paula’s hair. Respiration, heartbeat
rocketed. I glimpsed her face in profile as I passed: make-up, common face — not
Paual.

A three-day pass to Edinburgh University library. Panoramic views of strips ofgreen; inside, slabs of impersonal space. ’Silence’. Beyond the meadows, thesolid Victorian roofing of Marchmont against veined Pentland snow; inside,
extensive, deserted art section. Leafed through Leger & Schiele reproductions,looking down at George Square branches from my window-side desk.
Conversation at supper — Mother cannot understand why people —acquaintances of long standing — ignore her on the street. She has plans to livein France: we (les enfants) support the scheme (naturally). Then she and I
discuss education, social mobility — is the former necessary, the latter desirable?
Introduction to Radio Times essay completed: ‘The necessity of Utopia in massindustrial capitalism’.
Posted a letter (yesterday’s Slits agrument) to BBC Radio 1 controller.
Tuesday April 1st
Gillian Bell — Mark's fate as Lorretonian. I opened the door to her. Not knowing
me, she said 'Is Mark or Emma in?' I tried to introduce myself into the scene —'Are you coming in, or is Mark coming to the car?' She replied 'Would you get
Mark?' A dull girl with the enfuriating self-assurance of the wealthy. Her loudvoice and boarding school accent are her passport to continued protection fromreality.
Read about Artaud, wrote about women in Radio Times ('Myth thrives by incest,
but the reader is always welcome to the happy family').
'Power & the Glory' at Lyceum — a near ideological package, giving the bourgeois
reasons for their complacency. Lacked the sense of inevitability which Aristotle
prescribed for the mode in which Greene chooses to write two thousand years
later. A 'good play'.
Wednesday April 2nd

I was either a customer playing at shops or a shopkeeper playing his own
customer today at 1st of May bookshop. Either way, the barrier remained intact —being on a common side of the barricade, the staff and I nonetheless retainedbourgeois modes of interpersonal relationship (ie minimal communication, withpriorities for business matters). Perhaps it was partly my fault — I declined thecups of tea (a sign of mistrust) offered, and relied on the women to overcome myalienation for me. They didn't, of course. They are insiders at ease, I am the
opposite — but does that give one the right to expect charity, or evenacknowledgment? My training was limited to Andy, who left early. The girls were
all about my age (or a few years older), at university (or just left), involved inpublishing, feminism, counterculture, loosely and variously. They talked about
their Eurail Pass holiday, the recent book fair, the folk concert for Chile('absolutely fantastic'). They spoke with the remote intimacy of the self-assured,observing the expected modes, seeing only through the established channels. I
was not there — the accounts, the books, the recounted peak experiences andplans, the secondhand dresses one had just bought, her publishing friend withthe cramped flat, the bathroom of which she had not seen, though another of thegirls had… all these things crammed the room. I bought a book. The girl who
took over the till after my duty thought I was a customer. She even asked if I wasinterested in helping out in the shop (when she offered to fill in the sales books
for my purchase, WIlliams' 'Marxism & Literature').
Back home, I talked to the cats, who were perplexed that I should descend totheir level, and became scornful.
Last night dreamt of losing Paula once again — she was lifted on the shoulders ofa Spaniard, out of my reach. Also, I dreamt that Henry bit the head off thehamster (also called Henry in the dream), which subsequently ran, headless,under a rug. When I drew Mother's attention to this, she grinned from the sofa.
Like a man who sees the brink of absurdity close by, I laughed desperately, alone.

Pathetic TV, being facetious and predicting the sweeping changes of the
microchip revolution. We must take advantage of the instability of transformation
to insert our revolution, the humanist, not mechanical (electronic) revolution. I
had to deprogram myself afterwards, venting my rage by striding down Leith
Walk. Passed Radio Forth, ITV studios, then an angry, muttering man, & deep
blue sky with one star — some signs of hope. Passed a cemetery: the dead arequiet, they understand. They rot, but so do the living, too noisily to understand.
Across the road the posters screamed commands. A platoon of jogging soldiers
forced me off the pavement, the CO giving orders, directions. I wanted to call out— 'Discipline kills!' or 'Who is the enemy? Only the man who assumes power overother men!' — many things. But they were soon gone. All the rooms without
windows, but TV sets instead. The unacknowledged complementariness of the
districts, slum with terrace, bungalow with town-house.
Mother & Emma have been to a fashion show. They criticise the appearance ofthe models — they have been let down by Women.
Mark & Gillian are back. I come in and meet Gillian in the hall. 'Hello,' I say, but
she greets the cat, which has come in with me. Later I hear her through thesitting room wall talking to Mark… about the cat. 'Henry is so intelligent'. She
and Mark drive to Ellenford in the Golf (with its ski roofrack still fastened fromtheir daytrip to Aviemore) — Mark will stay there overnight.
The institution of Loretto school lends its benign authority to both Mark's skiing
holidays and his girlfriend — how can Father resist? I, however, am alone. Does
the left look after its own? Such was my hope, until today. What did I expect? The
opportunity to accept the blame for my isolation by showing the freedom tochoose and enter social channels, which exists at the beginning (the theory
blames my isolation at Aberdeen on passivity during Fresher's Week). It does notexist at the beginning; it is a question of forcible entry, not deliberate, but
automatic. You must be a sleepwalking burglar to enter this house of fellowship— unfortunately, all the beds are inside, and I'm an insomniac anyway. Little
comfort that, as a voyeur, I know the inside better than anyone else.

The British blacks are rioting — this is crime. Pym spends £800 million on'defence' — this is government. A question of degree, I think.
Thursday April 3rd
I swung my legs through many Edinburgh streets in sun, sometimes wearing myspectacles and sometimes not, sometimes looking up at London Road dank
daffodil windows perhaps, and imagining, perhaps… or else admiringundersides of railway lines and framed hillsides through black stone archways,
and two tiny people on the path of the hill face, both industrial views of sorts,
near Holyrude, where I stayed little time, moving, as I was, towards theSouthside cityscape, and institutions amongst dots of desirable but decadentdwellings, domes amongst the dots, and children on bicycles, and Thin's, and theMuseum, and its coffee room, where I orange-juice read and smoothed Williams'
leaves by tablefuls of unsuppressible children, happily, suppressed, to mybane… to my home again this time leaving less spring on paving flags behind,despite the CBD pull, bare as it now is of brothels, no clots in these muscles, justwindows, but some rewarding scaffolding, and especially the shapes it made in
sharp sun on its mellow renovated wall, if only they would show the rough withthe myth, the money smooth, deceptive to lure and leaden eyelids, Jenners is aship, lucky it's not at sea, else it would sink to the belly bottom, overladen,
bloated, batty with crystal sober chandeliers, all would drown, amongst the staff
Ana wasn't, for I looked, and left, and passed a boy who called, I grinned, I
paused, at York Place I stopped diagonal with the window-cleaner's ledge plight,
he slapped and knocked, and as I crossed, decisive, he called, and then I
answered, and climbed the inner sanitary stairs to a door with a 'pretty' faced
opener who had been in the other room and left me, as male, to open thewindow to the window-cleaner, who had been worried, on his ledge, about thestate of his tea.
Scuttle the corrupting juices which coagulate on the cracked mantelpiece. Snatch
the jars from the hands of the masked grinner-jugglers who pour, who pour, who
pour, to stop stagnation's rattling voice from seeping out across the room to lickaround the fleshy ears.

Nothing weeps, the cars sit under streetlamps, and neither they nor I weep,
though we should, with relief, with justice. The uncertainty stops us, the lack of a
glimpse of what we are missing, what we have lost — of this we have only an
intuition, which huddles up to the other intuition which so much confirms —that, beneath their triviality, their diversity, things are bad, wrong. Together theseintuitions huddle, arms wrapped around each other, and it is here alone thathope lies. We might yet weep.
With melancholy you are not alone. You have the pressing forms of memory andimagination. That is why it is a more tolerable state than vacuous content. And
there is always the possibility that things will get worse, and that real misfortune
may bring its own vacuity. Melancholy is the fruitful oasis between these
expanses of sand.
Friday April 4th
I drive to North Berwick. The air radiates with light and life. It makes me into aghost. My appreciation is reluctant, and turns to a satisfied malice. At supperMark says he thinks I am naive. My sentences jumble and scratch themselves intheir haste to get the conversation under control, meanwhile remaining lethargic.
The result is cruel: I degrade this valuable communication with my extreme
distance, the heaviness of lids and lips.
With music I coped with time.
The men (and women) who claim to be realists, who talk about facing up to
facts, create this 'reality'.
One is only degraded, embarrassed by the ways one copes with this empty home
(looking at old things, literally, from new angles, seeking insanity, introspection)
when one must submit to the scrutiny of others. This self-consciousness is alsobrought on by the mere presence of others, and by their mechanicalrepresentations (the media).

If I could write without writing, without even thinking of writing, what would I
then write?
The constancy of other people's preoccupations amazes me. Perhaps on theoutside I too appear this way, despite my forgetfulness, restlessness, impatience.

Listened to the Sitwells' 'Facade' — splendidly moving in the unlit sitting room,with ghost reflections of the astragled windows moving in car headlights along
the wall. Read their biography.
Sunday April 6th
Analyse intuitively. Intuit with the range of intellectual tools in your kit.

If language were a unified abstraction, it would have been ruined long ago by its
use amongst politicians as a tool for the maintenance of hegemony. But theapparent separation of literature from politics perpetuates the abuse. Poetry &prose protect the rhetoric which alone makes government, in all its colossal,
murderous filth, acceptable to the people. (They also show it up mercilessly.)
Pavese's diaries — much is instantly recognisable as true. Or is it just tempting tosupport what one would like to believe (were any sort of belief possible) byreading the assertions of the famous? Does the fact that my views correspond soreadily with those of the famous (the published) mean that I have beencorrupted? (1. They don't often correspond. 2. The freedom to select one's own
corruptions keeps one untainted.)
The immense effort of unbelief consists not in denial of what is openly presented
for belief, but in the imaginative perception of the expanse of covert belief. It islimitless, your search for its dimensions only confirms this. The more stones you
overturn in triumph, the more appear beneath.
Saturday April 5th
Alone all day in the house. Marcuse, my freedom alone; these calmed me. Alsoseeing Tony Benn on TV — it is as if the onus on me as political activist is lifted,
and he becomes my representative — although he was saying, rightly, quite theopposite.

Monday April 7th
Cherish the Flesh / Perish the Thought.
Bolt the Horse / Stabilise the Door.
Read 'Marxism & Literature' on a bench in Princes Street Gardens (tourists fromEngland selected paths, a tramp chose me as benefactor), a seat in the National
Gallery (the rheostat skylight, the click-board floor, tunnel-quake, Eurobourgeois
talktones, soothing), a table in the Fruitmarket Gallery coffeeshop (ash on the
daffodils, wailing babies, a Posy Symonds couple). Paula's ghost is everywhere
inescapable, the city is fraught with associations. Fell glum in the St James
Centre. Depression, self-hate. Alleviated by conversation with siblings. Collage
from newspapers & Shooting Times incorporating above captions. Visit to Cash &Carry, 7.30.
Tuesday April 8th
You gave me short shrift
I pulled the short straw
When we locked antlers
In our imperial standard love
(Notes towards a pop song.)
Radio Moscow, Peel, the Sitwells, NY Jewish sitcom, 1978 diary.

The incompatible, ineradicable woman. Forever anticipating the return sweep of
the door, relief of the fall of the face, the last quarter of a cigarette to smoke inpeace.
Wednesday April 9th
Stomach pain ('functional' dyspepsia, I think) surfaced in the dream landscape ofearly morning in several ways. I was led along a path in wooded countryside by afarmer who told me he was dying. There were large domes in the distance. On
our route by an uncomfortable drainpipe, at 45 degrees elevation, down which
we had to wriggle (vaginal symbol, unless I'm much mistaken). Suffocating,claustrophobic. Then it was a tutorial at university — Paul Schlicke presided. I
came into the room and saw a girl amongst the group — we looked round theintervening figure simultaneously, and were both surprised to recognise eachother — it was Paula. Nothing could change, but we had this encounter — sadly I
caressed her arm. She then metamorphosed into a fly, and as usual I had toprevent other people from swatting her. I was rewarded by a brief reappearanceof Paula — confirmation that the meeting had been real — before I awoke with aconstant and nagging stomach pain. It left suddenly at 10.40, substituted by great
hunger.
Thursday April 10th
There is a Paula in you who is not a citizen of that noisy, stupid mechanism
which calls itself the real world. This is the Paula I love. She was least in evidence
in your letters, in your monitor role, in your social self — when she appeared
during these moments it was by accident: nonetheless these 'accidents' happened
enough for me to have my commitment confirmed. I too am a prisoner of theinescapable 'real', but I recognise that there is more to myself. You are the only
person I have been close to who gave me the same impression. This other side ofyou is inaccessible just as mine is — it has expression in your painting, in mywriting (though not all the time) — but it radiates like a hidden flame, andenchants the other side of you, your surroundings, your activities in a world
which is hostile to it. If our relationship consisted only in the exchange between

our noisy, stupid, 'real' selves, you would be right to call it 'pointless', and it
would be quite pragmatic of me to turn my attentions to some other person,
equally noisy, equally 'real'. But our relationship consists in the (almost
impossible) communication of these 'other' sides of us. Whatever difficulties,
hurts, disappointments I may (and already have done) suffer, I consider thiscommunication, and the striving towards it, imperative. The 'other' Paula isevident in your large, contemplative self-portrait in oil. This is the closest I havecome to seeing the flame. Other images remind me of it — significantly, the facesof children: a young Peruvian girl who lived in a shanty town (Sociology video); apoor young Barcelona girl, holding her mother's hand, looking up into the sky(photograph, 1937).
It was this last image which sent me to Marchmont today, which rekindled thepain, which nurtures itself in darkness, but is nonetheless the most noble andpositive of my possessions.
I would like to destroy everything inimical to this 'otherness' — I have alreadystamped out much in myself redolent of this opposition. My politics has the same
inspiration. It is possible that something ought to (indeed must) remain to allow
this other dimension to retain its important quality of 'otherness'. (Utopia isunrealisable — this confirms its worth, rather than denying it. One must strive
towards Utopia because it cannot be attained.)
To acknowledge and respect the inaccessible ideal — that is enough to make theinescapable real forgivable, liveable.
Understand, Paula, that by making yourself, your whole person, inaccessible tome, you give yourself the same characteristsics as the part of you I principally
love, the ‘other’ Paula. That is why I love you most when I am most apart fromyou, and why an absence of eight months increases, rather than diminishes, thefeeling. This distant adoration in nonetheless ‘false consciousness’, because it
supresses the ‘real’ side of you which is integral to the ‘other’. By suppressing
memory of this ‘real’, I make of the whole ‘ideal Paula’ a shadow, a ghost. The‘ideal’ seen from a distance is simply a mirage — one must be very close indeed
to begin to see the true ‘other’ taking shape.
Basic Space Dance Company at the Theatre Workshop — the aristocrats in theirthreatening black wedge — appear, wearing grinning white masks, and surroundthe lone dancer. They move in. Her movements become short and awkward.
They grab her — a thunderous, screaming din, then darkness, but for a red spot
on the Gnome, who is tearing out his intestines and dropping them (strands ofgolden paper) from his perch. The aristocrats then reappear for a tap dance —the dancer is now one of them, and together they placate us with their fixedsmiles.
The girl in the Meadows, who walked past my bench and back, crying.
Diminished into the distance, a tiny, self-absorbed speck. More than theritualistic footballers nearby, she made the vast space her own.
Friday April 11th
Car stolen: only fragments of broken glass left on the ground of BBC car park.
Nocturnal walk, 8pm - 10pm — the inevitable districts, a close beat throughMarchmont, without expectations (the Garcia Sarrias may even be in the States —although I thought I saw Betty yesterday). The spiritual quiet of the street parallelwith Lauderdale Street.
‘The Republic consists in the methodical extermination of its enemies.’
Saturday April 12th
Planned a summer trip to Poland & Czechoslovakia ( Warsaw, Prague) —guidebook, maps.
Family tensions.

Bought ‘Textual Strategies’, Bananas.
Finished Radio Times essay with ‘History’ section. ‘…only when it casts its‘objective’ gaze upon itself will the dispassionate ‘superstructure’ admit that it isbase.’
Sunday April 13th
Edinburgh — Aberdeen. Girl opposite in the railway carriage arranged her legs sothat they made a buff backcloth for ‘Textual Strategies’. The delightful textures of‘dry’ critical discourse.
Tuesday April 16th
At Ruffles yesterday evening. Clustered around the bright bar, black-jacketed
youth, mostly male. The dance-floor a pale colour, empty. Ominous towers of
speakers churn and rumble African music (chaotic, exciting ritual reggae). Ari Up
is at the controls. I hang myself over the fence and watch her. She wears her hairin bizarre dreadlocks like a shot sprout atop her head, or a fountain of twisted
jets. Her face is European (she’s German), clear of make-up, radiant, pure. She
wears a black-and-white striped jacket over a black jersey, and a white skirt (50sstyle) across which printed zebras gallop (around and around, nose-to-tail), blacksocks and pumps. She sits in her chair, her pale face intense, and swings backand forward to the thunderous reggae rhythms. Then she stands before thecontrols, pushing the volume switches up to pound each drumbeat home, up
and down, up and down (it’s her, of course, who’s responsible for the line
’There’s patterns, there’s fucking, there’s rhythm, there’s God…’). She has
resisted the systems of remorseless normalisation which cause the rest of us tostand around in pre-arranged poses, in determinedly inconspicuous fashion
clothes — she is alive (as befits a ‘star’, who must make up for, take over from, allthose ‘dead’ citizens who spectate passively). Onstage, she dances and sings
splendidly, improvising constantly. She tunes the bass player’s guitar while it isbeing played, stands back-to-back with Viv (?), practises her tearing high-note‘Hell, I can’t get it tonight, it must be your fault…!’ After ‘In The Beginning’ sheleaves the stage, saying ‘Predictable? Walking is predictable, a song isn’t
predictable!’

disappointment from day to day in such a way that they are evenly dispersed, andnot allowed to accumulate in a single heap.

During the Pop Group set (usual full assault without convincing substance) shesits on her chair sidestage, moving back and forward with the rhythm like a child.
Afterwards she jumps onstage and says ‘Where’s the man with the acid?
Somebody here wants some acid!’ Undoubtedly something of Paula about her.
And me, if things were as I’d like.

Wednesday April 16th

Today: read, from ‘The Rights and Wrongs of Women’, ‘Women & Equality’ and‘Landscape with Figures’. The actual landscape (with figures) was thus dulled
and dimmed, perhaps mercifully: Sociology lecture on Durkheim was the only
scene worth surveying.

KS (Kate Symington): delightful initials: Egyptian, bird-like cry, ‘kiss’, Kafka,
chaos, French suffix ‘-esse’. Pale, slightly bulbous flesh, hair like Paula’s, mascara
like a residue.

Yesterday’s compensation was that ‘you’re not the only one who’s lonely’.
Today’s, lifted from the absorbing ‘Sex, Gender and Society’ (Oakley), is
antithetical — ‘All our differences are in common’.

‘Lecture’ notes: Eng. Lit. (entitled ‘Introspection’):
Mist makes clearer the natural whiteness of all objects, which the refractive
properties of light colour.
The feminists and I are close in temperament. Perhaps they are the group thatmight best suit me — a pity I am fundamentally unqualified and must remain asolitary sympathiser.
Isolated. Some compensations, but my silence, past and present, rolls constantly,
like a great, absorbing, insulating carpet, stretching narrow to the horizon.
Isolated. For: independence, intellectual freedom, the savouring of imaginationand potentiality, proximity to the range of ‘others’.
Against: realisation of the absolute nature of human relations, lack of social
expression without self-abnegation and compromise, cumulative weight ofsilence, loss of the ‘lack of opportunity’ excuse.
But the process is never complete enough to evaluate definitely. There is always
tomorrow, next year, some indefinite hope. And resolution — go to London,
Warsaw, Prague, for a new, more accessible range of people. Or just fend off theEvery day a new process of disillusionment. New opportunities stifled. The
temptation to romanticise and embellish opportunity, this rendering it unreal,and its removal irrelevant (‘I never really had it…’) This defence mechanism isbrought in early (perhaps 10 o’clock). By midday, it has become counterproductive, seeming itself to distance relations, blur and bar opportunity, as it
does. Next: an indulgent, ostentatious melancholy. Since this is exaggerated, it is
not long before one says ‘Pull yourself together! Look, here are opportunities forcontact on every side!’ And the process begins once more. (Disadvantage: thatthe objective impersonality is converted to subjective fraudulence & shameful
fantasy.)
And whilst this brooding is stupid, save me from indifference, complete anomie,
for that is death. A hopeless situation met with hopelessness leads tonothingness. Sometimes a strictly inappropriate response is best. There is noexperience from which one cannot learn volumes (or write them!).
Since then, conversations with Fergus & Byron (‘the revolution’). And books. I
feel socialised enough after this to be properly independent.

‘Sex, Gender…’ — to know, have knowledge about somebody (here, women) is
to have a certain power (potential). Or else the first step to an appreciativeequality, a step which demands a response (‘Now you must find out aboutme…’).
Evening light, distant blackbirds, unserious voices call along the path, up at thewindows. It is the visiting hour. (7.30.)
I indulge in vigorous socialisation by reading, perhaps afraid that Durkheim’s
dictum is correct: that, divorced from society, the individual is not human.
‘Females are more aware of any stimuli, whether connected or unconnected withthe task in hand.’Thursday April 17th
Philosophy Special Class: the Prof admits that he is tempted by the departmental
fallacy: to judge the whole student by his performance in the particularspecialisation of the department.
Derek McClure: inspires an interest in Scottish history with his tense enthusiasm.
Scotland was Europeanised before it was Anglicised.
Sociology lecture: Weber. Very appealing exposition of his views — how familiar
the connection between Calvinism and Capitalism is to me, from observations of
the Curries! Things begin to click astoundingly quickly all around. Compellingconclusion — that the bureaucratic future is grim, reducing (as it does) people topredictable, normative elements in a machine concerned with immediate,material pragmatic functions alone. An important point: that socialism is not asolution to this, as it just increases planning and the need for predictability.
A Student Christian Movement meeting — ‘Communism & Christianity’ with Prof.
George Yule. Points: man is sinful, self-seeking. This is why communism must

exert state force to suppress human nature. If Marx hadn’t rejected Christianity,
Catholicism and Communism could have joined forces and taken the world.
The two girls: The Radical (badges — ‘Why shouldn’t women be priests?’ & fist
and crown of thorns motif ) — cropped hair, sharp, boyish face, enormously
baggy dungarees. Said: ‘I don’t like Christian Union people.’ The Christian Union
Girl: didn’t like this at all — if looks could kill… She has a beautiful, rounded
face, but plain straight hair and muddy brown dress, split without intention to
excite. Fervently Christian. She asked a question about Communist commitment,
and said that those Communists she knew were aching for the spiritual
dimension she felt; the presence of Christ inside her, giving her an innerstrength. ‘You can’t do it on your own,’ she said, twice. Classic sublimatedsexuality. I talked to her afterwards — intensely earnest, committed. The Radical
joked, made coffee. A boy asked her if she was going back to Halls. No, she wasgoing to the library. She asked me back next week. Attractive. I walked
homewards with Prof. Yule. Awkwardness: I asked ‘Do you have a post at theuniversity?’ He is head of the History department, as I was told in today’s
Sociology tutorial (‘A funny guy, combines great sympathy for communism withreligious belief… eccentric… would be great if there were other professors tocounterbalance him, but as sole author of history department policy… well…?).
Next week: ‘Buddhism & Christianity’. I fancy the Radical… and of course I
could learn something about Buddha…!
The CU Girl: said that most ‘Christians’ were guilty of Nominalism; didn’t accept
the word of the gospels in the only way it could be truly understood. She bases
her Xtianity on puritanical elitism, on disapproval rather than ‘universal love’.
But what deep brown eyes she has, quite unshakable, fearless. No thaw can reachher.
Weber lecture: importance to Calvinists of accounting for every minute of time
led to popularity of diaries, a means of checking over your past to see that time
was spent profitably, for the greater grace of God! I see horrible resemblanceswith my ’79 entries for April: 19th ‘bought a Prize bar & New Society at thePO’ (financial accounting); 20th ‘sat reading America as I waited for thebus’ (time well spent accounting). 19th: ‘I spent money in Tesco on luxuries.’ —Chris Wright says ‘The capitalist Calvinists thought it a sin to spend money on
personal luxuries… like food!’ He, of course, was joking. I wasn’t.
I must fight my asceticism with art and sex.
Friday April 18th
Another dream of Paula. I heard, from her brother (?), that she was quiet and sad.
Phoned her — she asked me to move in with her. Then began a process of
disappointment — she started to avoid me.
This dream hung over me most of the day. I bought some pastels downtown,
decorating the coloured paper on my walls with them. Met Joy. Eye contact with
the Austrian (?) girl in Language (she’s only here for McClure, who was lessinspiring today). Sunshine, high wind.
Wrote the beginning of a bleak story, then read (re-read) Pavese’s ‘Suicides’ —relevant to P., but tragic & depressing enough to make my state seem trivial. An
empty evening followed. Read about the Social Psychology of eye-contact. If only
I had as much eye-contact with eyes as with the printed page!
Saturday April 19th
Today, more eye-contact. Alison Rutherford’s lunch — five people including me.
Helen: the girl in my Philosophy Special Class, referred to in the diary entry for
January 17th as Barbara (wrongly). ’The unlikelihood of communication, contact,
relationship…’ — but today I met her, had conversation, sat with her on two
buses, and was able to look into her golden brown eyes (is that sexist?). She
comes from Oxford, her father is Master of one of the colleges, she is doing firstyear English Lit. & Linguistics (as well as Philosophy). She has never felt thatwomen are denigrated in society. (The conversation wasn’t raised by me, but I
directed the question to her.) She took a long time to get used to Aberdeen. She
moved from digs to halls (Dunbar) to look after a friend with suicidal

inclinations. Her tutor is Dr. Hewitt. She was silent during our groupconversation, but together on the bus we talked easily, between silences.
The other girl — I didn’t catch her name — sandy, lank hair, Aberdeen‘Oilthigh’ (whatever that means) windcheater. Intelligent, talkative, rather
dominant. Was at St. Leonard’s with Alison. Socialist leanings (believes inequality, but not women’s lib) — both she and Alison are into Rock Against
Racism: a surprise.
The two boys — one a conservative, quiet medic, the other an engineer (inelectronics, I think), who seemed, rather incongruously, to be living with theintellectual girl.
I am hardly ‘loveable’ — my gaunt, stern boy’s face, my radicalism, cynicism,
introversion — these militate against what is thought of as ‘loveable’. My hopelies in the difference between being ‘loveable’ and being loved.
Typed a letter to Paula before leaving for Alison’s: final paragraph: ‘Having
mentioned ‘history’, I now want to forget it. I am sick of living sunk deep insidemyself, I’m sick of asceticism and solitude. You can free me from these burdens
with a few words, and without my obsession I think I can be an entertaining
person to write to. No human relationship is ‘pointless’, and I think we have a lot
to offer each other at whatever level and whatever the obstacles (past, distance).
We are in control.’I bought stamps, but will not now send it. Its pathos is horrible. It is cold, hardand calculating. Pirandello was right about the ‘sublimated corrosive of logicaldeduction’: ‘The heart is pumped dry as a cork and the brain is a chemist’s
cupboard full of little bottles, all bearing on their labels a skull and crossbones
and the legend: POISON.’ Pavese is right too: ‘Love is desire forknowledge’ (30th August, 1942) & ‘Cleverness itself, like an immense impersonalmachine, leaves any woman quite unaffected, a truth you must not forget.’ (31stAugust, 1940). Love can bring you knowledge, but knowledge will never bring
you love.

Sociability too easily becomes banal and passive, at least when familiarity anddomesticity set in. I need currents of tension, the negative energy of conflict, toweigh in profitably to a group conversation. I leave it to others to start the action,
and am content to throw a bizarre wobble or lurch in at intervals. Occasionally,
however, I can lift the whole contraption into the air for a fraction of a second, tothe astonishment of the others and myself.

Theory subverts practice, or makes it. The categories are antithetical. To study
abstractly is to be anti-social, because it requires an unwarranted interpretation,
based on unavoidable preconceptions and habits of perception. To represent is
to challenge, it is an attempt to reduce to definitions, thus change. Social
institutions are based on this reduction, necessarily. They do not, however, admit
the opposition between theory & practice.

These stupid metaphors have no value beyond themselves.

Struggle to judge independently of the ‘objective’ power relationship. ODM-G on
Satan, hero of ‘Fall of the Angels’: his fault is to remove himself from the social
order, ignore the sovereignty of God. ‘This flaws all this other qualities,’,‘blackens his other virtues’, ‘sours’, ‘corrupts the rest’. This is my ‘departmental
fallacy’ at work, perhaps more accurately the ‘compartmental fallacy’. Relevant to
the 30/1/80 diary entry. Is it confined to ODM-G, academics, men, capitalism,
mass society, all societies? The circle of demarcation must be widened, the many
people within a person must be seen as one. Once the individual has become
indivisible, the category can serve its social function unhindered.

It is easy to bear the flesh, ash and linen of living with another when you cannot
tolerate the heady silence of your own voices / vices.
Sunday April 20th
SIDNEY: ‘Invention, Nature’s child, fled step-dame Study’s blows’. Ironic that it is
now lines such as this which are studied: the false satisfaction of indulging in a
copy, a construction, which condemns copies, constructions. It is the equivalentof modesty: in both devices, the intention is to sweep reservations aside, to bindyou even closer to that which is ostensibly denigrated.
Sartre is dead — it’s a measure of my isolation that I didn’t hear of this until today(he died on Tuesday). But, as if in mourning, I have been wearing black all week.
Monday April 21st

Dream: Father fell from a tall structure (tower on which he was conducting
repairs?). I had to calculate the force of the fall: 1 unit was ‘Clunk!’ — Father
incurred 1111 units of force. He did not die, however. He became unpredictable,
impish, slightly mad, but witty and youthful. He sat on a chair in the open
wardrobe, overlooking the sea. Freudian implications!
Bought ‘Femininity as Alienation: Women and the Family in Marxism &Psychoanalysis’. Phoned home: my car found in Newcastle.

A talk with Caralampo Focas about organising a culture group of some kind. (Satwith Doll & ‘The Intellectual’ of Saturday, as well as a Greek girl called Erica.) It
should de-program, rival the institutions (departments, careers, etc.), surprise,provoke, challenge, unite, etc.

It is expected of me that I submit to the uncared-for role of cog in the drive forcredentials for placement in the next machine, in which I will be equallyanonymous.

Slogan (for wall posters): YOUR FUTURE IS YOU DESIGNED BY A COMMITTEE.

Wednesday April 23rd

Tuesday April 22nd

CWG. Reaction to ‘Pieces From’ surprisingly favourable. Its profusion of images‘nauseated’ Viv. Joy found the language interesting — she later told me that she
didn’t think in words! Graham thought a computer could have written it (since
the grammar governed the words), but admitted that the programmer would be,effectively, the author. Ian liked it, compared it with Gareth’s painting method.
Later, in the pav. caff, Joy told me about her view of women as insincere: this issomething she has recently accepted. Men and women are complimentary (yin /yang) — bad relationships are the result of a failure to acknowledge difference,
which leads to mutual destruction.
Thursday April 24th
At the beginning of the Sociology tutorial I cast my eyes over Ian Carter’s desk.
There was a letter asking for biographical info to accompany an anthology towhich he had contributed. There was an essay with a sheet clipped on top withcomments. ‘So good it is difficult to put a mark on it,’ it said, and below, ’90% —but the mark is meaningless.’ The name at the top was mine! Carter snatched itaway soon after, pushing it into his briefcase. At the end of the tutorial he took
me aside and said he would be very disappointed if I didn’t do Sociology
honours — and that I shouldn’t be too worried if I failed English Language, since
I could then do advanced Sociology.
‘Look at this picture, we’re in there somewhere, this is a family affair…’ To bevalued and wanted by people is quite extraordinary. How vulnerable one feels,
yet how strong!
‘But what is to be done if the direct and sole vocation of every intelligent man isbabble, that is, the intentional pouring of water through a sieve?’ Dostoyevsky.
Friday April 25th
Stop the world, I want to get off.

How is fear and disgust possible when the sun pales the TV screen, fades the
newstype, and birdsong ridicules the radio?
Through the high, cool blue sky of evening flew two jets in formation, theirvapour strips pointing north. They sewed on together for a long time, very high,searing straight or curved, plummeting to north, bound for Greenland, perhaps,or on to the East USSR or Alaska. Military planes? Or leaders with information,
making their lonely, cynical escape?
The news gives one controlled glimpses of the workings of political systems
which, although one is an element in their constitution, one can have no power
over. It effectively overcomes this disparity between governors and governed bypresenting world affairs with a frequency and depth which suggest that thecitizen should be well-informed enough to make the decisions of government. To
have this information with no purpose would be illogical and irrelevant, so theillusion that knowledge is power arises. Otherwise it would have to be admitted
that the news is a ghoulish entertainment, with a moral purpose besides — toremind the citizen that he must suffer the consequences of government policy
because he shares the viewpoint of government: he is not the subjective
underling, captive of his individual circumstances, but fellow statesman, sharing
the guilty expediency and the cruelly dispassionate overview of politics withthose who are really in charge. The trick of ‘democracy’ is to keep people
generating power whilst emphasising the undesirability of having it (suchresponsibility is detrimental to ‘individuality’ and ‘privacy’), but at the same time
to remind them (at least five times a day) that the political worldview is theirworldview. Thus the all-important abstract level of political action is reinforced at
the expense of the concrete experience of the individual, so that people will voteaccording to political, not personal, criteria. The two (political / personal) are
separated by the news only to be fused again with the authorised, government
mode affirmed. This is seductive because it seems to offer a mass identity of thewhole nation, a commonality which is available in no other way (and the scale ofindividual communal perception is continually reduced). In fact, thecommonality is an artificial and controlled one: it resides not in mass interest in
mass activity, but in mass faith in a single, selective mode of perception. The

news has universal relevance because no-one can escape its (simultaneous)selection and verdict, its level of vision, not because it actually says things ofrelevance to the whole range of diverse citizens. Like pornography, the news
offers an illusion of pwer and possession which distracts the attention from thereal opportunities (always less glamorous) open to the individual for action. In
both cases the omission is a hidden repression, a safety control. The analogy
breaks when we point out that pornography is sufficient to itself — if it were likenews, pornography would show the viewer pictures of women possessed by the
publisher not just because the viewer had chosen passivity rather than sexual
relations with these women (at best an imposed choice), but because he, and all
the millions like him, had driven these women inevitably to the pornographer’sstudios, and his bed.
Without the news, people would base their political activity solely on personal
experience, work and home. They would thus realise the unity of their interests(individually and within the immediate group of which they are a part) and act todecentralise power. A family, a factory, would generate and distribute according
to its own abilities and needs (these needs including interaction with othergroups, of course). The concept of ‘state’ would be stripped of its meaning, it
would be an abstraction like ‘universe’ or ‘horizon’, a border unable to beplotted or straddled by some malignant colossus.
Of course, a system of policing would be required, to ensure that no-one stole
another’s right to himself as a unified creature. Every group would have to beopen to every other, thus conditions in each would have to be comparable,
varying according to different aptitudes, not different power or status levels(ability, not ambition). Similarity of groups would be effected by the emphasis on
the precedence of the group’s character as a human organisation rather than aproduct organisation — the work relations would, to the extent that they could
be separated, precede the objects processed… Specialisation would be minimal,
since this only differentiates and fragments and imprisons.
So, put these proposals on air five times a day, and we will soon switch from one(flailing) ‘Utopia’ to another one (yet to be proved)!

Saturday April 26th
After supper a long walk around the northern suburbs. Ended at Marishall, where
the Charities Procession was assembling. The spirit of Bacchus, it out-Fellinied
Fellini. Plain-clothed, I was an alien. The Bahai float — Ian and Gareth, dancing
and standing self-absorbed on their platform with about six others: a religious
text on the back. On the bus home: Adam and Durian (whose hair is coppergreen) — gay?
Reading the old diary for 1976 — how depressingly passively I take life! How dull
I was then. Have I changed as much as I’d like to believe?
Sunday April 27th
Playing the pariah (in a sense inevitably), I keep my existence-profile low. It is anice compromise between the stupidity of life’s rush and the useless deliberationof death.
The door crashed. A flat, stupid voice said ‘I’m back now’, but the utterance wasswallowed up by the indifference of the air and the beat and scuffle of a ballgame on concrete. (3 seconds amongst a sectionless continuum.)
More brain fun: see everything in terms of similarity and difference. For example,
the news, which gathers notable deviations from normal life and presents themin a scrupulously regular format, where they replace their original differencewith the minimal differences between bulletins and items. Moreover, they aretransformed, by the normative nature of the news service (bringing together
viewers on terms which reflect an enforced consensus of values), into a (if notthe) central point of social similarity. The republic is not always the methodical
destruction of its enemies, it is their legitimiser. The news is the ceremony inwhich the state does not reveal its failings (as news is when it reaches one byrumour or underground communication, even the same news), but expands
itself out to new, threatening territory, and applies (inherent in its acceptance ofthis territory) its own criteria. Alienated activity like a strike is only subversive
when it is different, ie when its relation to the ‘hub of power’ is measured fromthe inside to the outside, and thus emphasises similarity, or rather, as it sarts
from the self-appointed seat of all similarity, it gives the strike a difference
meaningful only in terms of its relation to the hub — it reasserts the syntagmatic
model, whereas the strike has probably been sparked by a paradigmatic (iesubjective) concern such as pay parity relative to other, similar companies’
workforces.

to give more and different information back. This is what education neglects: theacknowledgment that there is nature before and simultaneous with nurture, that
only in combination can the two speak profitably. So, endure the provisions ofeducation, but take advantage of its maltreatment of you to withhold any returnobligations. Force it to recognise, when you do make your reply, that it didn’tknow what it was in control of, force it to doubt the basis of its preconceptions.
Emphasise that you are not a ‘despite’ but a ‘because’; your inversion, based on
the struggle of ‘despite’, has compromised enough to become a causal tangent.

‘Alienated activity’ — but there is a further level. Let us use art as an example. If
the criteria of the ‘hub’ are completely rejected, so that distance is not the
principal concern of difference, and becomes irrelevant, then a truly subversive
state is achieved. ‘The Establishment’ must either ignore such activity (‘avant
garde’), or initiate the process of measurement & compromise: criticism. It will
only do this if it thinks the new, distant (different) activity is going to affect it insome way: challenge, alter, threaten. In order to reassume control of thedirection of social movement, it appoints itself agent of the development’s effect— thus, the critics champion what they cannot resist as an act of self- (andestablishment) defence. The artist is forced to measure the distance between
himself and the critical / governmental hub. If s/he continues to proceed as
before, s/he has conceded, been returned to the fold in return for esteem andpower. An artist in such a position can renounce the established art hub (it will
be seen as ingratitude) or ignore it (as Beckett has done).

Tuesday April 29th
The train has two classes (the tabloid and the Telegraph classes) — a class divide
is recognised, emphasised, reasserted. Nobody needs to check tickets: theseparation is effected by the workings of the train’s social design upon its
passengers, the forcible presentation of a dyad. The bus used to have only one
door, and people knew that it was the convention to let passengers off before
mounting the bus. Now the bus has two doors — the convention (which gave
people a sense on consensus) has been subsumed in the design of the in- andout-doors.

This is why I shun publication — I would like to take a place directly in a familyof creation, and address a family of consumption, without having to be measured
and filtered by the critical hub. But hasn’t this hub furnished me with all mycriteria in this matter? Is it acceptable (to my integrity) to use this hub and not
expect it to use me in turn?

Where, in the minds of the passengers, has the problem (of which theconvention was the popular solution) gone? It is another reified possession of
the invisible controlling intelligence of the planned environment. ‘They’ now
look after most interactions — as a result, ‘we’ fades, and there remains a crowdof ‘I’s, stepping absent-mindedly on and off buses. Similarly the train — ‘people
like us’ are a ‘natural’ part of the set-up, not the result of rejection of andalienation from a visible other: consciousness of others is fractured because ahuman code is incorporated into an inanimate structure, ie naturalised,
sublimated.

A central question, that. Responsibility to parents, teachers, initiators of all kinds.
Have they taught simply to receive, like usurers, a return on their investment?
The examination as rightful return of taught information, model of its repeatedsubsequent return in practical circumstances. But there is an alternative duty —Home: Mother gave me £10 for my Sociology essay success — but she hadn’t
liked it when she read it (women, cosmetics, etc.); I suggested that the money
should go to the marker, since she was obviously pleased by the evaluation, notthe evaluated. Father said as I was leaving ‘Bring success to the family name’ — Iobjected, to his dejection. But always it is the other party to which they refer,themselves or my tutors, never me. Implicit: that one only has existence inrelationships with others — but not the relationship in which this evaluation is
being made! Like TV, presenting the relationship of, say, person and event (eachgiving the other newsworthiness, definition), whilst ignoring the immediate
dimension of TV —> person / event.
Yesterday I pressed tight and hot in a packed room, three feet from Howard
Devoto. The sweat suddenly flooded my eyes. Hugely tiring, to strain in the swayand bob of bodies.

Foucault & Adorno — my only teachers.
Curtains open: self-consciousness, glimpses of the blurred forms of others.
Sunshine, an old view newly lit, a potential beyond.
Curtains closed: a comfortable limitation of variables, shelter from one’s own
wary surveillance, control of lighting, posture, etc. Freedom within a narrow
space. The possibility of a happy, selfish limbo in which one can prepare
surprises and entertainments for oneself — yet one does not feel confined: one
retreats further than necessary, into the head alone, and has the whole room to
explore if this is not enough (and it ought to be!).

Wednesday April 30th
Cut yourself free from the mass products and mass ideas, also the synchronised
elite market. Sever the notched rope which was your previous obsession (anervous concern for my ‘difference’) and drift thoughtfully, self-assuredly loose.
Then stand up in your boat and begin to sing, as loudly as it pleases you!
How nauseous and full of silent groans I become whenever a change is forced on
me — a change such as travelling from one place to another, or having to stop
travelling in order to arrive somewhere. But also when something foreign begins
to pluck and chip at my state of mind, for that cannot be ignored. The best
response is to make it my own by reacting with uncompromising fury. This I did
today when Byron came into the calm flat with his whistling, clattering egotism;
thoughtless, nervous solicism. He turned on Radio 1 (without any intention oflistening to it, just for the reassurance of noise). I found a harsh, pure synth-tone
on a piece of tape, and played jarring snips of it across the radio’s babble. The
effect was very like that used by some dentists — the patient is given soft music
on headphones, and a volume control which he increases when he feels the coldnag of the drill: his sense of control eases his tension and his distress. It matterslittle that the original stimulus has not changed — the drill still cuts, the radio
still washes limply through the wall. The patient has signalled, if only to himself,
his defiance, if only in principle.

The coffee-girl on the BR 125: ‘Coffee? Tea? Sandwich? Milk? Sugar? Twenty-six
pence.’ How horribly mechanical, I thought. But then she passed by with her
friend, the hot-water girl, saying in a loud voice: ‘All for £36 a week! Is it reallyworth the hassle, is it really worth the hassle?’ Then I knew the official mask wasjustified — she had not sold herself with the job.
‘I observed, for instance, that one part of my hand was comprised of narrow,notched strips of skin which resembled a drawing of ropes…’
Thursday May 1st
Now, and soon even more so, people are a minority group in our society.
Roland Barthes died on 26th March.
Talking to Joy: she subscribes to the Zen notion that everybody is an they arebecause, however they dislike aspects of it, they accept the arrangement.
Violence occurs between people because both agree to it. War happens because
the energy which is unleashed by it is deliberately stockpiled by everybody insociety. She found my point, that everybody’s every action affects everybody else
to some extent, hard to accept. One can avoid being hurt in a relationship bydenying the validity of the barb, by ‘rolling with the blow’ as in judo. I responded

by saying that this is to deny the main grounds of the relationship. Joy’s tricks ofrhetoric: staring blankly, saying ‘wait a minute’ then waiting a minute; asking
you to repeat yourself repeatedly; saying ‘no, that’s not what I mean’ when you
paraphrase her.
Friday May 2nd
But Joy has a point. What right have I to decide what is best for a whole, diverse
society on the basis of my own experience and understanding? But the fact is thata minority group has already made this decision for a whole society — I am
suggesting that one could break the hold of this group and replace it with asystem which let everyone know their importance to the flow of social relations,gave the more control. Does this limit people’s control by substituting for many
privately constructed realities a single, monopolising social reality? Is there aright to ignorance, to fantasy, even if it involves effect upon others? Should one
person consider the effects of her / his actions upon others, or should everyone
be responsible only for resisting or accepting others’ effects upon them? It is aquestion of involvement. As I said to Joy, if there is to be a relationship between
people, it means that there will be a part of person A in friend B, and a part of B
in A. They will act according to their conceptions of themselves in each other aswell as in themselves: A acts as (A) and as (A in B in A) — he is not only selfconscious, but image-conscious. This tallies with Sartre’s notion that one regards
oneself as a subject, but one’s relationship with the other hinges on treating him
as an object where one’s own image is kept; in Sartre, existence is only properly
confirmed in this image-consciousness, not self-consciousness. So one cannot
stand apart from social relations and make ‘objective’ decisions or evaluations —one’s existence is unavoidably a social existence, and one can either be aware orbe ignorant of the many social currents (power) which flow through one, andwhich one is and is not responsible for, according to one’s consent or lack ofconsent. One must know the effects before one agrees to be used as the cause, or
becomes the cause voluntarily. What’s more, this responsibility extends topotentialities and unframed possibilities too — not to act is an act theconsequences of which one should be aware.

One cannot know all the effects. The extent of one’s causality is always hiddenfrom one. Responsibility is denied by both the powerful and the powerless. So
who or what is in control? Systems, processes, bureaucracy. This is the reason forthe dehumanisation of society. Without knowledge or responsibility, people arelike children, and like a school, the systems will make of them what they like, will
systematise and standardise them. People then become unknowing, willing
accessories to power, which can get on much better without them anyway. And
may.
A minority does not have the right to use the power generated by others in a way
the others do not agree to. But a minority does have the right to deprogram thesystem of another minority. One may not do, but one may undo. One ‘yes’ is an
infinite number of ‘no’s, but one ‘no’ throws open an unending possibility for
confirmation. And the necessity of a ‘yes’ in any social organisation? But a‘government’ can be an imaginary circumference, not a core, the limits
determined by the furthest travels of the most restless citizens, not the imperativeof the norm. Can’t it?
To see people in terms of politcs makes people seem very stupid. To see politics
in terms of people makes politics seem very stupid. The personal is political, but
more. The political is personal, but more. To align the two one can reduce therange of personality or reduce the range of system. A reduction of one means anautomatic increase in the other, for the two are inimical. The question is, are thetwo inevitably inimical? Could a system be based on the inalienable (ie ‘natural’)form of necessary human relations? Could such a system be flexible enough to fit
any possible human relationship? And should it?
Judgment is like a portcullis — once it is suspended, the hordes of doubts rush inand seize the castle. But perhaps it is for the best — after all, there is so little
bloodshed that it seems the doubts have simply reclaimed their heritable seat,
temporarily expropriated by fraudulent certainties. But as soon as the doubts
drop the portcullis and make themselves at home, congratulating each other on
their rightful success, they begin to hear with alarm the ominous voices of new
doubts gathering beyond the castle walls. ‘Men,’ cries the Chief Doubt, ‘we must

defend ourselves with conviction, with commitment, with certainty!’ At this, thefalsest or the truest amongst them will creep to the lever which raises the
portcullis.
Magazine’s ‘The Correct Use of Soap’: monumentally sad song on it — ‘You Never
Knew Me’. Splendid.
We bring home our hurts as souvenirs of an outside life which cannot lead
anywhere on its own. These excursions are only of use to us when we are back in
our melancholy lairs, safely remembering, embellishing with calculated
indulgence.
Saturday May 3rd
My face is quite stony and long in the mirror, eyes glassed and grey in their pits
and corners. My eyesight condemns me to treating others as equal inimpersonality, indeterminacy. By being so, and being alone (quite unreachably,
inescapably), I make myself impersonal, indeterminate. I play cumbersome but
invisible music to comfort myself — all that is really there is the expressionless
white sky, a fourth wall, a mere formality — the will-less self-contained have noneed of containment, confinement.
I wait as if for inner energy to well, swell, of a sudden. But it will only comewhen I am buffeted around in storms of electric current, the huge network ofsocial power, and I will only make it mine by running back inside myself as a
refugee, imagining in my relief that all I need is in here, welling up to answer the
crazy charges of the social grid. In fact I have simply gleaned a negative charge,
perhaps only static, by the extent of my difference.
Sunday May 4th
I sang some songs and snaffled some coffee in my room.

Writer as storyteller: this notion has been completely reversed in modern
literature. The writer is now the wo/man who never turns his/her life into a
comfortable, meaningful, entertaining anecdote, but instead understands theshallowness and deliberate untruth of such a process, and constructs absurd
parodies of such stories, generated by the conventions of artifice, or shows theincompatibility of a number of versions of the same ‘events’, or restores literature
to respectability by severing its claims to description of anything beyond
literature — this solution also gives literature an ironic universality: witness therange of interpretations of Kafka. This is the best role for writing — forexperience and relevance will percolate through inevitably, if unexpectedly, with
far greater effect, as a bonus. It requires, however, an almost superhumancommitment and suspension of reservations. How many people welcome
uncertainty, and welcome the chance to find their own meaning and significance— without the chance of definitive confirmation — in a text? On the other hand,
how many are willing to be patronised by the authoritative message, the sacred
meaning, any more? Literature has come to the end of the possibilities of thewriter, but the potential for active, creative readership is the guarantee of ahealthy, exciting future.
‘Supplements to Myself, Literature and You’.
Creative readership is not criticism, ie a supplement. It must be integral, anecessary complement. It must be impossible to judge the writing without
judging yourself.
The writing could provide a sequence of short passages, to be followed inwhatever order the reader chose. It would not be imperative to read all.
Elements would recur, giving each passage a relation to others. This relation
would be signalled briefly at the head of the passage, enabling the reader tomake a sequential decision, perhaps by colour or tone.
Made a tape, ‘Whoops, Your Voice’, consisting of two garbled passages read
simultaneously to the accompaniment of Fripp’s ‘Urban Landscape’ and radio
signals.

Monday May 5th
Viv’s Creative Writing workshop. Edmund, Marion, Joy. I made terse jokes,
enjoying them hugely myself. What are they really? ‘Desperate rearguard actions
to keep oneself to oneself ’ (Pinter). ‘There are two silences. One when no wordis spoken. The other when perhaps a torrent of language is employed.’ By habit,
by nature, mine is the first. I have connected it, in my mind, with solitude. So
when I meet people and have the chance to say something, I want to break mysilence, not switch to a noisier kind. But to say something, actually say
something from inside, to speak Pinter’s ‘language locked beneath’ empty
speech, is self-indulgent, embarrassing, over-involved. It is like uttering an
obscenity with slow gravity in company. So I begin to subvert the empty
conversation with jokes which chip at the foundations of the Other’s speech; bystressing ambiguities, by mistaking sense deliberately. The aim is to erase thedishonest silence of ‘chat’ in the hope that real silence might prompt real speech.
The new beginning, the corrected orientation. But what is the actual effect of thiserasure? It is understood as a game to widen the scope of the vacuum. Perhaps
Viv & Joy understand its true cause, it would be wrong to underestimate theirpowers of perception in such matters. But they use it to push the complaining,lonely self, the self who wants to speak, back into its deep lair. They do this byteasing — which is justifiable, since this is what I seem to be doing. It is tit for tit,so to speak, when I am only using ‘tit’ to cancel their ’tit’ in order to summon‘tat’ (ha, ha!). But their response is based on reasoning like this: ‘You are sotiresomely calling me into question (in fun, of course, at the surface) that I must
do the same in return (in fun, of course, at the surface)’. I try to negate theflippant, and my objection is itself negated by flippancy.

Me: Well, do you want me to leave you to yourself, to drift slowly to a halt likesome massive tanker which puts the brakes on ten miles before stopping?
Viv: Oh, Nick, you’re lovely!
Me: (Desperate, pleased smirk.)
Worse: to write something is to give a part of oneself. It hurts if this is illaccepted. I gave ‘The Motion Committee’ tonight:
Those metal voices talk about the odds / — Odds?
But being strange is only normal here / There —A lady’s hat which totters as she nods / Me —A small red-coated man on fire with fear.
These members of the board who stroll the stands / Stamp
Like ‘Arab Filly’ champing at the bit. / Cries
Of bull-and-bear investors in command, / ‘Start!’
To steer, committee-like, the steed, my seat.
Our pack, in lock-formation, courses on / Gone —The turning hats, the blare of chants and bands / Glance
Is lost amidst the relativist throng, / Rise
And fall; still horses slip the twisting stands.
They were bemused, found it inaccessible, were expecting something absurdist.
To be fair to Joy, though, her reticence tonight contained a promise, even if it
only made the chatter piquant in its banality. We have ‘spoken’ recently, before
the clatter of ‘argument’ cut in over the tentative murmur of speech.

But this is rationalisation after the event: actually it comes naturally, I enjoy it, it
is my only way of ‘attending’ such circumstances with any integrity, however
destructive & mutated.

Wednesday May 7th

Viv: Nick, you’re always interrupting!

During Eng. Lit. I made an abstract sketch: ‘construct / collapse’. When I arrived
home I put the pad on the floor so that I could see the lines as the red-haired girlwho sat behind me must have.

Roman Polanski’s ‘Repulsion’: just that — his disgust (and sympathy) for malesexual dominance. Images of brute force, decay, violation. But the girl, Carol,
was nobody, was simply Polanski’s repulsion. Granted this was the ‘theme’, it
was an excellent way of putting it over; good tension between symbolism andrealism. But was it necessary to bring in 3 murders, devaluing death and the wellcaught monotony of a quiet, brooding life? I could identify with both theviolating men and the violent woman responding, but the horror and relevanceof the theme, that this conflict was inevitable, lost strength because it soon
became clear that the conflict is all within the male, and will modify real
behaviour before it becomes dangerous. And as for the female element, we arestill in the dark, because the film industry, too, is a man’s world.
The film used Pavese’s observation that a man cannot stand watching(dispassionately) another man’s affairs with women — identification with themen was at once impossible and unavoidable. Similarly, he cannot stand seeing
his own relationships with women from another’s point of view. This wasperhaps the point of the film — to bring home this self-disgust felt secretly by
chauvenistic, patronising, married men. But what of the effect of this message onme, who have been ‘murdered’ in my only attempt at a possession of this sort(well, a different sort, I hope) — I, who have been ‘killed’ before being kissed?
The effect is probably similar for a woman who has been raped, and must sit
through this hour of un-subtle, carefully and devastatingly orchestrated rapeimagery and rape depiction. It is not only over-kill, but the missiles have hit thewrong target on their way to the ‘doxa’.
Thursday May 8th
Spoke with Shane Enright, president of Gaysoc, and Welfare Convenor for SRC.
He appreciates Nietzsche, has studied existentialism at a Wales polytechnic.
During our philosophy class, he argued against conventional education from ananarcho-syndicalist point of view.
Prof. Poggi, ‘Political & Economic Power’.

Sunshine you could breathe.
The Christians intone soothing dirges upstairs: the notes step sedately up, step,
down, down, step, like the creep of sheep in comfortable rain. Then somebody
on the stairs whoops and calls — echo, echo — into their ceremony. Byron callsfrom the door of our flat ‘Haud yer whiesht!’ and the heathen is quiet. The
Christians continue to placate their Shepherd with the praise of tongues, milk of
magnesias, fleece of wools.
A foremost American sociologist got himself committed, incognito, to a mental
institution in order to study the conditions at first hand. This he achieved very
successfully. But he couldn’t secure his release, and is still there!
Saturday May 10th
Oh how very stupid I have been to close my eyes to this city, which now yields
itself in springshine. It has its bizarre corners, its sediments of history, its
quarters of mystery. I opened my eyes to the strange dreams of its designers.
People: a punkette in red amongst the warehouses, a dark black couple talking
and smiling, people with dogs. In the park I read Kafka’s Paris travel diaries; thetwilight restaurant, the tricycle accident. Later — an extraordinary, narrow street
with rough-granite stones and multi-coloured windows; straight, it curved shyly
and alluringly at the end, closing its vista. The long lane behind Ian’s house —low buildings, young trees with new leaves, children swinging along the shiny
white road, and more figures at intervals along the mile-length. Turn your headand you see Corbusier’s concrete ghost perched on the horizon. The fascinationof buildings is that they expand people’s dreams, and permit new ones. Lunch ina bright Crawfords on Union Street. Young waitresses. Impossible to thinkpolitically — who would cast the first brick at this capitalism? In a clothes shop,
the young attendants approach me, like gigolos, in their brightly coloured
cotton. Other Record Shop — Ali, distributing records, greets me, plays me a
reggae single, acts as if I were… there! I buy The Slits’ ‘Cut’. I am good at being a
tourist, and must remember that it can be done anywhere, just a few steps frommy cocoon-room. Oscillation between ascetic despair and touristic amusement,
between the room and the street, is best.
Letter home: ‘Now it’s Saturday, and I’ve been out walking Aberdeen. It has
made me realise how little I know the city, and how I’ve underestimated it. Of
course, warm sunshine, fresh leaves and blossoms would make anywhere look
good! But the granite, which I always tell people (the sort who ask how you like
Aberdeen and expect a eulogy) I find cold and sterile, has its charms, especiallywhen cut rough or polished. Some of the streets remind me of the old (19th C.)
terrace houses of inner Montreal, rapidly being replaced by parking lots while wewere there; also, there is a loose French connection: allusions to Calais (not a
great compliment). The chief characteristic of the place, though, is plain
innocence. It doesn’t seduce you like the cosmopolitan metropolis, but simply
looks at you with a smooth silver moon-like face which, in cold and wet, youtaunt and scorn, but in warmth you cannot help taking to. Perhaps it’s best that
I’m staying next year in Hillhead, which is like a vast ship with a thousand cabins,and could be anywhere; sometimes the white buildings look like an African
mission-school, sometimes like tundra research stations. From this satellite I canoccasionally descend to the real world, and can leap with astonishment througha different gravity, from one indigenous sample to the next, savouring as a tourist
what I might miss as a resident.’
I make it obvious that I listened to ‘Lodger’ first thing this morning!
Good Cuban film, ‘The Last Supper’. The negro slaves, having rebelled andescaped, are tracked down with dogs and killed one by one. The master holds an‘Easter’ ceremony to admit his ‘folly’ in ’trusting’ them; their heards top posts
fixed around a crucifix. One post is empty. The negro, who has promised that hewill escape, is the only survivor. He rushes through the jungle, with birds, horses,
streams and boulders rushing with him. Caption: ‘Fin’. Announcer. The News.
Headlines: the Police have discovered that a seventh terrorist, responsible for the
Libyan embassy holding, is still free, having escaped the SAS storming of thebuilding. They are seeking information. Colonel Gadafi has had another of his
exiled opponents executed, in Rome. He threatens the systematic exterminationof all others who refuse to return ‘home’. Film clips show, respectively, theburnt-out embassy and a shrouded corpse in a Rome hotel. Like The Last
Supper’s burnt sugar mill and sheet-covered negroes. Do we conclude that thefilm presents reality as it is confirmed in the news? Or is it that those in thebusiness of political entertainment share the same symbols, knowing that war,
like communication, can only occur when the opponents are equipped with thesame vocabulary?
Barthes scorned the ‘instrumental’ use of language, yet used no other modehimself. He had something of the frustrated artist about him (a question of
ambition, against which palpable success is measured failure) — could his notionof the ‘ecrivain’, in its extremity, be a critic’s elevation of his ideal occupation to
unreachable heights of refinement in order to justify his own failure to attain it?
Somewhat like the man who marvels at his wife’s ‘genius’ for cooking, and raves
about it out of all proportion to its value in the wife’s view, so that he can beabsolved the task himself whilst continuing to savour the dishes. Or, rather,enthuses on the possibility of cooking, implicitly degrading the fare he is served
with, but insisting that his wife is closer to the ideal than he could ever be, andso should strive to play the better cook to his better connoisseur.
Monday May 12th
Playing Noperson in sun, which has a dash of bitter lemon in it, amongst the
ruffle of wind — a chemical disappointment, regret of the hormones that the air
must trigger the blood without the blood being able to direct things out in the
air according to its wishes. Which is why one remembers that the head remains
dark inside, though couples, inclining theirs together, may forget.
Finished ‘A Story of the Falling Sleet’ below trees by the campus track. Then went
back to habit, going on like this, by nature.
JBM & I no longer greet, except in unavoidable circumstances. Fatuous phatics, I
want big talk or no talk. This, at least, is what I say when writing, as now; but torelate is not to take language off its shelf, brush it down, and put it respectfully to‘good use’. To relate is to create people and to endow them with a dynamism.
One creates oneself and the other. Language is instrumental, incidental, andshould be so. To write, contrary to the opinion of ‘realists’, is not to create
people. It may perhaps be to recreate them in the context of language; that is, toimagine how it would be if people really did use language as authors do, as
language itself thinks it deserves to be used. But really, any blend of relation andlanguage is a confection to placate children with. Communion either happens or
doesn’t. Communication may or may not — it doesn’t matter. But language,
language is a game to itself; to apply its rules to life beyond is to betray either
ignorance or stubbornness or tyranny. As it is to apply life’s rules to language.
Which explains why writers are stubborn and ignorant tyrants.
Before Draper, Janice, Janet and Joyce (Lit. tutorial) I only just managed tocontrol breath and voice enough to read some Donne — loaded with double
entendre, as ever, but the clamour of my heart prevented me from toppling, as
the frantic spinning of a gyroscope keeps it on the taut string.
Tuesday May 13th
Byron’s physiology drew him to reactionary opinions.
But, for me, all sort of life is too precarious for violence to be justified. But
violence is often the only way to prevent further, greater violence. ‘When nothingelse remains one must scream. Silence is the ultimate crime against humanity.’
Mandelstam.
English Language lecture today: Liz sat in front of me, writing this: ‘I will notscream. I must control myself.’
Jealous of couples. To form one? Impossible. Why? Pretence, self-debasement,
self-glorification, admission of weakness, seizure of something not due, not paid
for, the price of which has already broken me. No opportunity, otherwise I
would grasp at it without hesitation.

Adorno, ‘Quarto’, Artaud.
Self-discipline: to administer coffee at habitual intervals, to merit themaintainance of the practice by work. One good habit deserves another, theykeep each other at the necessary tension, which substitutes itself for the true
tension between habit and life.
Wrote ‘Rathouse’.
Wednesday May 14th
Assembled for march for TUC Day of Action, being photographed intensively
from an upper window. Slightly embarrassed parade, ending in the Music Hall.
Some disruption by anarchists: their banner ‘Both Conservative and Labour
wield the Capitalist axe’ was booed, they tried to take the mic, were resisted;fights broke out onstage, they were ejected to applause which drowned cries of‘free speech’. Then followed some obvious rhetoric, stirring in part, boring in
stretches. Formula & convention mediated. Feminist speech was coolly received,
applause coming only at the end, when a general strike was suggested. Outside,banks, shops, unconcerned people. Speakers in the hall had spoken of ‘thoseoutside this hall, the unenlightened’ — defining the group negatively. Is the
avoidable? It is a division, if temporary in intent, of a class-for-itself.
‘Camerawork’.
Strongest applause of the afternoon’s meeting met condemnation of the media. A
rich vein of discontent to be tapped. Speakers where afraid that their‘unenlightened brothers’ (voice from audience: ‘And sisters!’) would believepress reports.
Anarchists compare this Labour demonstration with church. We sat in rows,
listened to sermons, contributed to a collection. There was no discussion —agreement was assumed, the grounds for this agreement were then specified by
the speakers.

Thursday May 15th
I would dearly love to crush all cars and radios under my heel. Metal rushes
across tarmac with ferocious impassivity. People pass each other oblivious.
Radios jingle and blabber unnecessarily, addictively. Money and habit co-habit,money wears habit, habit cloaks money. We are their bastard children.
Thank God for Niteline’s forcible breaking of my habit periodically. Thank God
for all the discomfort, irregularity, isolation of a Nightline duty. I became alive
enough to be disgusted at my life and to consider why. Complete lack of any
relationships except stumbling phatic ones, and even these only when absolutely
unavoidable. Partly my own choice, this, because I want reality and appearance
to merge: if I am to have no friendships, I at least want the peace of isolation. I
refuse to appear integrated when I feel reciprocally alienated. Also thestultification of routine. Two years is really enough time spent in one place, with
one form of activity. After that, place begins to modify you. I should treat my lackof commitment to people and place as a boon, use it to my advantage by moving
freely. My weaknesses can still be made strengths.
Raymond Queneau’s ‘Exercises in Style’ — I bought it on impulse for £5.95!
Hilarous, gripping.
Friday May 16th
Today spent in erasure. Cut hair, tidied room, threw out papers, took down
posters, changed door display. Traces negated.
Some seven o’clock sounds: a male sings ‘Que sera sera’. Bus comes in. Birds
chirp. Girls laugh. Footsteps. The squeak of doors. Somebody is clapping. A car
engine. Girl’s voice: rises to a squeak. Boy’s voice: falls loudly. Whistling on thestairs. Loud male grunt, echo. Motorbike. Bus leaves, familiar play of gears anddiesel. Helicopter approaches. A cackle from indoors. Recorded piano music(one bar only). Girl: ‘Come on, Janet!’ ‘Get yer eyes off!’ Laughter. Boy: ‘You

wanna prove it while I’ve got them on?’ People wait for telephones, converse at a
ground-floor window, throw a frisbee, walk in pairs, walk alone, hands inpockets. The sun shines.
Made a snake of Blutac. It sat on my desk, casting a shadow. It didn’t look right:
too overt on the empty flat surface. So I put it on the spine of my Collins
dictionary. Then I noticed, between its blue coils, the book’s logo: a tree — thetree of knowledge.
At supper I sat near two girls. A boy joined them; one of the Freshers’ weeksociables, I presumed. He was rounded; simple brown eyes, longish hair, beard.
He talked to the girls in a manner and language I cannot properly understand.
He laughed a lot, when there was manifestly nothing whatever to laugh at. They
must have private slang, private jokes, I thought. But then he asked their names.
Another boy came along. When he was fetching coffee, the first boy asked thegirls the name of the second boy. They didn’t know, one suspected it was ‘Peter’.
They asked him. ‘Peter’. Despite the facility with which Boy 1 talked and jokedwith the girls, they talked to each other, oblivious of him. He wasn’t a bit put out,
but listened, and broke in from time to time. ‘Keep on going,’ he said, ‘I’m goodat guessing.’ They were talking about a boy. ‘He dyes his hair blond,’ they said,‘he’s a queer. Not the sort of person you’d expect to get drunk like that.’ Boy 2
talked to the girl next to me. ‘I saw you at the dane. Why didn’t you get up
onstage with Dean Friedman?’ ‘I suppose we’re the shy type. We’re really modest
sort of people.’ ‘Yeah, I’ve noticed!’
These people get on so well because they say nothing that does not comply withstrict and rigid conversational convention. Rules do not just govern theirlanguage, but their every expression. Is this a means to better ends? When theyknow each other better, do they begin to speak from inside, to give instead of use
language? Or does the frequent but shallow contact with fellow code-followers
dull the need for this communion sufficiently for a painless existence?
Is this high redundancy necessary for solidarity in social ties? Or is mycommunication, unexpected, not anxious to give immediate or specific meaning,yet much concerned that no implication be missed, simply also a token ofaffiliation to a group; in my case an imaginary one, a dead one, a published one?

antagonism to any creed. Consensus is an imposition — a ‘natural’ humansolidarity would welcome, not condemn, divergence.

Friendship becomes just another mode of activity. Instead of being the last
bastion of wholeness, friendship becomes another code of practice to be learnt,
another set of worldly values to be accepted because it is expedient. Placed in a
new situation, today’s noperson will not say ‘What can be made of this?’ but‘What are the rules here?’ Nobody makes the rules, but everybody follows them.
It is not a question of there being few kings and many couriers. Everyone could
be a king. ‘Like children, they all chose to be couriers. So their messages became
meaningless.’ (Kafka). The worst is that they might find themselves a king andbelieve that they’ve found meaning.

Perhaps the world is divided into people who are the same and people who are
different. The Sames would secretly like to be different, the Differents would
secretly like to be the same. This is because the systematic distinctions are, asever, too simple: what is not clear-cut in reality must be made so in a systematic
society (thus males repress their femininity, and vice versa). The Sames’ fight tobe sufficiently Samey involves an inner suppression of their own difference —this is universalised, and leads to conflict with the Differents (and vice versa).
This is the theme of ‘Exercises in Style’.

Optimistic egalitarianism which realises its idealism (ie the practical unlikelinessof its fruition) is akin to fascism. The businessman says ‘Everybody could be likeme if they worked hard enough.’ He does not acknowledge that his successdepends upon the failure of everybody else.
But doesn’t everyone have a different notion of success? The more idiosyncratic
one’s line of success, the more people are measured as failures against it. To keepon good terms with one’s fellows, one should simply avoid the temptation to see
one’s own success as having an absolute, universal value. A seductive, almost
necessary, misconception! I don’t exempt businessmen by this. In their hypocrisy
they tell others that wealth & power is the reward for work, but tell themselves itis their destiny, an absolute and universally important success. They believe that
others have failed by nature, but failed nonetheless.
There are many meanings. They can only be animated by consensus. People canbe elevated as meaning-makers, or meaning can be the standard by which people
are measured. The latter, based on consensus value, may seem like a fair system;
the judgment of the few by the many. But leaders and commentators (politicians,
media) have unfair power to make meaning. Egalitarian meaning isdecentralised; it proclaims the fraudulence of a centre. It is anarchistic in its

Most friendships are founded on a black joke — personalities cannot relish eachother without denying themselves. So you can have a bond which consists of one
dominant personality and one accessory, or you can take turns (and thus beinconsistent: fractured), or there can be nothing present except the bond itself; arailway line without stations.
Just as the master’s success contains the failure of his servants, so failure in life isa precondition for success in literature (the two are antithetical). If I had any
friendships I would not be writing on the subject. (Objections: 1. Wouldn’t you?
2. Why then is success in life not dependent on failure in literature?)
Saturday May 17th
Football is not about the ball. Literature is not about language. To say otherwise
is reification.
Agony purgatory of bowels — searing pain in upper stomach, unbearable descent
to bowels. Cold sweat, shallow, quick breath.
Herzog’s ‘Strozek’ — excellent; apparently true portrait of the American disease.
A performing chicken, dancing when a coin was put in the slot.

Sunday May 18th
Angry, ill, ugly as sin. Insect taking a siesta. ‘Modernism’, South Bank Show.
Phonetics / phonemics.

a secret possession: a weight, but a personal store of gravity. It would be uselessif it didn’t free one from the burden of utility.
It’s a lie: to me, no-one could be less accessible than the Hillhead girls. Like
Berliners, we both contest that it was the other who built the wall.

Monday May 18th
Tuesday May 19th
Victoria Park, on the scorching grass. A middle-eastern in an ugly blue businesssuit sat, gaze fied on the slender figure at the bush edge of the lawn crescent. She
rubbed sun lotion into her legs, arms, shoulders. Locked in willing, passive
combat. The man left, and I was the nearest male. I read Webster’s ‘White Devil’,
but she was always there, behind the pages. From time to time I looked up. Shechanged her position once in a while. The power relationships of sex are cast as
far as the longest glance. Her compelling perfection, the absurd promise of acertain arrangement of loose triangles on a lawn. I couldn’t see her face properly— she may have looked at me, or she may not. One always assumes that the
glance has been bestowed, and may be again. Then one begins to weave thethreads of a link — to this end one tremblingly and ineffectually plucks and knots
blades of grass. For her benefit I reached into the hot, dark inside of my canvas
bag and took an apple. As I bit it, the foam spilled to the grass. A potent, silent
speech act.

Gaudie, and most of these student people, fill me with despair. But the twin
Jewish girl, on her own, deep in her thoughts, at supper, gives me a hope thatmakes up for it all. It was her (or her twin) whom I saw in the Arts Lecture
Theatre, her arm around her girlfriend, speaking directly, immediately andaffectionately to her. She, unlike all these others who debase themselves before
rules and whimsy; she has pride in herself.
The boys play at being cowboys and football players. The girls play at being theirmothers. Sulking with glee, I’m not playing.
There comes a sort of relief when you simply go through the motions of anger: afraudulent fury which entertains you enough to distract your attention.
Wednesday May 20th

The Hillhead girls (apart from their unattractive childishness) have few faults, but
completely fail to interest me. They are too accessible. They authorise theirattention; on receipt of the appropriate signals in the right conditions, they will
flirt just as they ought. All you have to do is present yourself between their
blinkers. Since they have no understanding of the oblique approach, no desire toturn towards the impossible, I have no interest in them.
To be a social success here you must be: stupid, predictable, weak, manipulable,
manipulative, inconsiderate, obedient, interfering: a cipher. Because success bythese criteria is not failure by those governing the world beyond, it cannot be
said, in consolation, that failure by these criteria is any sort of success. It is simply

There is a right to be inconsistent. Like all forms of honesty, it is a difficult,exasperating path to follow.
Utter a fruity laugh and snip an illicit second from the grand eternal plan.
‘Campus Crusade for Christ’ sent me a booklet, ‘Dear Peter’, in response to mywillingness that someone should come back and talk to me about religion — ‘We
won’t try to convert you,’ they assured. The letter I got this morning began ‘…
you indicated that you would like to know how to have a personal relationshipwith God.’ Of course, I didn’t. I just wanted an argument! In the leaflet were two
diagrams. In the first, Self was on the throne, Christ waiting outside the circle,

and interests were jumbled and fractured. In the second, Christ was on thethrone, Self had abdicated, and interests were as ordered as newly-combed hair,with lines anchoring each strand to the centre. I mounted the diagrams on apiece of black paper, switched around, astride the chassis of a Fiat. Over the
Christ-on-throne I mounted the caption ‘Autosleeper?’ Midway, a flash said
‘Choose’, then, in bold type over Self-on-throne, ‘Self-Drive’.

hear the chuntering of the boy in front: alone, he nonetheless whistles and hums
loudly as he passes tables and conversing couples, who do not even look up.
What must it be like to be so much at ease, so apparently unselfconscious, andyet still to be unnoticed?
You still, still, expect people to jump into your life from the street. Haven’t you
already found that the only friends you will get this way are Moonies?

Thursday May 21st
Wrote a manifesto of general principles.
Help is consistently given to those who are least in need of it. When did I last talkto someone? (Ever?) Is there the least likelihood of it happening in the near
future? This summer: re-inserted into the widening axis of the family, I will beaccorded ‘privacy’ (ignored). If I go to Poland, I will be customer / tourist, quite
unreachably foreign. It seems likely that I will have no job. If a job, perhaps
monitoring again, the same old boss’ son distinction. My very pessimism is thegreatest obstacle; my great backlog of frustration, my inexperience, both areominously mounting up.
You expect somebody to see this towering barrier and be so astonished by its size
that, with one push, they will topple it to see what can lie behind. But its only
manifestation in reality is a permanent glum set of the face, which people take as
an unpromising gauge of character. They may be right.
The responsibility is yours too. But outside I am too aware of the possibility of
strange, unexpected events to act concertedly to bring one about. It seems,
outside, that I must act very carefully to prevent anything extraordinary fromhappening. ‘Not just yet,’ I tell myself, content to learn a bit more by observing
before throwing myself in at the deep end of experience by the simple relaxationof my muscles.
How strange, as I walk through the cafeteria protected by a set of clamps,
artificially restraining my behaviour and dangling ridiculously from my body, to

But if not the street, where? Pubs, parties? One needs invitations. Over meals, at
lectures? Introductions must occur. Observation: acceptance is always backdatedout of existence — one friendship leads to others. The first friendship happens at
random, in circumstances (party etc.) where the individuals appear to have been
accepted before by a mutual acquaintance.
When I wait, with three other, for a phone outside the refectory at six, I am theonly one not greeted by at least one passerby. A spotty, bespectacled boy gives anattractive girl a piggy-back. I pretend to be fascinated by the only empty patch on
the floor. I tap my foot to show that my ears are filled with internal music.
A walk in the grey suburbs. Out there it is worse. Some young girls cheered me,
though, by whistling at me from a bus shelter.
The Christians drone as mournfully as ever upstairs. I tried to record their dirge
on tape, but only the whine of the machine’s engine was audible.
Saturday May 24th
A rum-tum-tugger on a sterile promontory.
My sort of life here is only tolerable when I can do as I please most of the time.
Yesterday, conversation with Marion & Viv — I am rusty. Today: facial tic when I
passed people. Byron joined me at supper — impossible to talk. Getting more

cramped. I chose my freedom; the inside. Now the outside pushes on all sides inconstrictive retribution.
Madnesses: one can choose, or be forced to, a narrow kind. Or one can escape
into a wide, colourful kind, which is also more sane.
Sunday May 25th
The pain of difference is numb when one is alone. Only amongst different others
does it begin to nag. Only when one sees and sees oneself being seen is it aburden.
I know and understand my capacities. Others can only judge by interpreting,which is always an evaluation. Evaluation is always manipulative: normal
evaluation is normative.

after he was sent to Ireland. But I’m very humble, I’m very humble…’ ‘You
shouldn’t be,’ I said, but he insisted on it. I gave him £1, having gone to thenewsagent for change. He shook me by the hand, hooking his fingers around mypalm and not letting go.
At Viv’s: sitting on an airbed with a strange girl. Ian read ‘Man’ in my‘Monologue’. He was eager that I should leave to revise. The ‘new’ couple left
ahead of me, went south while I went north. I caught the bus, stepping in out of
the rain. The acceleration flung me to the back seat. Then, sitting ahead, I saw
the couple. They were talking, appeared not to have noticed me. When I got off
at the foot of Don Street, the bus paused unnecessarily long. As it passed me I
glanced sideways into it. The couple were no longer there. They must be from
Hillhead, I thought; they must be walking behind me. I didn’t look back until half
way up Don Street, but I didn’t see them, just yellow light and shadows.
Tuesday May 27th

No sooner has one bumped still in the silt than buoyancy returns to impel one
upwards with a rush.
Monday May 26th
The babyfaced redhaired girl said, between stretches of Eng. Lit., ‘I’ll see you thisafternoon’. After the final question, I was leaving the exam hall when I saw her
with Adam, Durian, Sara. ‘What did you think of that, Nick?’ she asked. ‘God — I
was lucky,’ I said. ‘How d’you think it compares with the first one?’ ‘I don’t
know; I don’t think you can make the comparison,’ I said. ‘We thought they weremuch the same,’ she said after a pause. ‘I’m just glad to get it over with,’ said
Adam. The group began to move along the corridor. The two nearest to me
discussed Chaucer. I was ahead. I couldn’t walk slowly without someone to talkto, so I gradually moved on, away from them.
A tramp on King Street: ‘I’m not inebriated, I’m a literate man, as you can tell.
Have you heard of the Queen’s Lieutenants? Well, I was in the King’s Lieutenants,
used to be a pipe major. Brother was posted near Reading, that’s R-E-A-D-I-N-G,

After Sociology exam, I had lunch with Caralampo Focas. We talked about ideas
for our action / agit group, and about Athens & Rome. Described scenes fromthese cities as we sat eating in the Johnson refectory (I’ve never been there
before). A friend! I am at ease with C, completely untrammelled. Because he is
not British? We went to the Sociology department to look at merit certificates.
Wednesday May 28th
Music i’ the air: against the rush of a jet crescendo, a distant ice cream van jingles
with insane optimism.
Read Ian McEwan’s ‘The Cement Garden’ at one sitting last night. Excellent
control, the quality of introducing as random symbols and events which are very
carefully integrated into the mounting psychological undertones. Best study ofadolescence I’ve read, owes something to Golding’s ‘Lord of the Flies’ and‘Psycho’.

Thursday May 29th

but here it is in a film which can remind me of things I have known — school inAthens, being very young, being in love with Paula.

I am owned today.
Friday May 30th
After hours of grinding dreamlessness, the sleeper springs awake. And sees: thebushes laden with flower and scent, the sky pale and radiant, the consecutive
branches of trees like a secretive highway, a silhouette of a topmost tree
melancholic and grand, graph paper tiles, couples, and bats, small, as if onelastic, flickering up and down the sunken alleyway.

Walking with Paula at the top of the Mound, talking about our different
upbringings regarding sex and touching.
Could this have been a British film? No, probably not. That is our great loss.
Athenian smell: like wax or fat, no doubt located in the nose. Smelt mostly in the
kitchen. Marble floors, iced water. Lard?
Sunday June 1st

My lost property self and I are reunited after examination by the authorities. We
have three weeks in which to nurture something by our partnership.
Saturday May 31st
I worked on ideas for a story, ‘The Enemy’, which turned into another story,‘Subject’, about an eavesdropping lodger repaid. Wrote a page, but it seemed flat
after my faint, almost religious ecstasies of imagination beforehand. Its
dispassionate tone is ill fitted to my passionate concern for it.
The Spanish film: at first it seemed flabby, with even a whiff of kitsch, buttranscended structural or conventional considerations because of the complete
unselfconsciousness of the girl, Ana, who was perhaps eight years old, perhaps
younger. Her face exploded any reservations — or made others unnecessary to
prevent tears. Also Geraldine Chaplin: looked skeletal, appeared as a ghost. Told
the story of ‘Thumbelina’. People looking at, kissing and touching each other.
But nothing maudlin about the sentimentality. Ana’s hair and fine, high browswere like Paula’s. I resisted this comparison because of its obviousness, but when
the camera filled the screen with Ana’s round, wickedly innocent face I thought‘How can you do this to me?’ yet was glad that they did. Happy that this kind of
human perfection exists (and that it is not perfect), sad that I do not know of it —I wrote about 2000 words of ‘Subject’, starting it anew after reading some of
Dostoyevsky’s ‘The Double’. It went very well. Making up for the crisis in literary
self-confidence I felt yesterday. The solution is to avoid cramp, to forget thedemands of probability and to submit to impulse and simple pleasure in thewriting as it progresses. Yesterday I was anxiously hurrying through the piece —today it took three pages to reach the point I had reached yesterday after one.
Complete satisfaction, worn as a shy smirk on my face at meal times.
There is something obscene about Mark’s counselling role with Byron, whoyesterday smashed a mug full of tea on the kitchen floor and strode straight outof the flat. Tonight Mark follows him around, listening like a benign vulture to
the endless flow of words Byron hides behind, delivered in his trembling, level
voice, from his great barrel chest. The words are about Geography, The
Specialisation which we all have versions of, but cannot share. Byron’s tapping of
this source is not, however, the healthy release it could be, but a simultaneous
display of his desire to have communion with others and the admission that helacks the fundamental qualification of self-suspension. To belch up theSpecialisation is to take advantage of the problem, and people’s concessions,
without facing it resolutely. It is therefore a way of prolonging rather thanshortening the disease. Why? Because disease is a possession and a conveniently
neutral identity to nurture — it fits in with other people’s easy neutrality; themask of the patient can look blearily into the fixed smile of the muse forever
without either of them risking a thing. Byron wants to be treated as terminally ill,and survive it.

fantastical chances. I want to embrace strangers, to hunt in summer gardens withcats.
Wednesday June 4th

The solipsist’s tragedy: to be the only self amongst the role, therefore to try andblend self and role in order to meet others, in their roles, as the sole self, thus
reducing them and magnifying himself.

Weary, I went to town on the bus. Shane Enright got on and sat somewhere
behind me. On Union Street I got money (overdrawn) then passed Helen at abus stop. She saw me coming and began to examine the timetable closely.

Monday June 2nd
Ten lines more of ‘Subject’, then downtown on the bus. Plastic signs announce
manufacturer’s name. Housing schemes with an air of somebody’s poor fantasy.
An abatoire. Graphics people, the placards punning ingeniously. Prints in theArts Centre Gallery — bright, suitable for the fashion pages of 19 magazine. An
Italian-looking girl on King Street — self-consciously attractive, didn’t dare look atanybody for fear of acknowledging admiration. Mascara, hands covered in silverand diamond rings — owned.
I caught sight of a familiar, friendly face on King St. — Angela Bolt, sitting low in
her sensible green Morris Minor. I looked back when the face had clicked, andshe was still looking at me — a rare moment of undeniable attraction. Her blackeyes, round face unsullied by make-up.

Perhaps people are forced to behave like this — they are afraid of losing theirautonomy, or the approval of their friends, whom they have selected by the sameprocess which rejects everyone else. Any friendship is an exclusion.
An attractive woman knows that she is bound hand and foot in capitalism — she
can only accept or refuse, never choose. She is possessed by the image, status ofbeauty, womanhood.
Sat on a bank of the Don with a small, sleek insect which preened itself while I
read about Theatre of Cruelty.
Foghorns are improvising with banal tentativeness.
Thursday June 5th

Walking up Don Street, I thought how much I hate the phrase ‘ivory tower’.
On the bus, everyone was sedate, standing and sitting quite absorbed.
Tuesday June 3rd
Jungle humidity, horrible fecundity. The only cool place was the library stack,where I turned Dostoyevsky’s pages. If only he weren’t a conservative!
I want to be where everything is fresh and new, without tiresome associations
and leaden categorisations. I want to have control there, but be open to

A Pittura Metafisica atmosphere hung enchantingly. Childhood memories. Heat,
haze.
The peculiar spot in the Art Gallery shop where I so often see attractive girls —today she was blonde, with deep-set eyes and a fragile, angular skull. Nervous,
she forgot her change, and was called back by the cashier.
Letter from Caralampo Focas inviting me to a discussion on ‘Ideology & Culture’
on Saturday in his room. ‘There will be two other people, other than myself.

However I believe this to be an objective start, although I have little faith in theother two members.’

When thunder suddenly splits & cracks, the girls whisper across tables to eachother.

Byron said ‘Have you had supper? I’m going down in a minute.’ We were walking
up to the Central Building in rain — I was about to walk along the pavement at
the front, but behind me Byron opened the door to the cafe. ‘Nick!’ he called, as
one would a dog. I grinned, now behind him, and he looked back at me,
disconcerted. He stopped at the Porter’s desk. ‘See you downstairs,’ he said.
‘Okay.’ There was a screen inexplicably separating the refectory into two parts. I
sat behind it, near the window. Byron didn’t come. When I went for coffee hewasn’t in the section near the door. We passed outside Esselemont. He wastalking to a friend. Inside, I came out of my room. Bryon stood in the corridor,
talking to Lep in his room. I bowed as though bending into a gale. Byron halflooked at me, but continued talking to Lep.

Friday June 6th

Outside, I intersected the path of a girl whom I took to be ‘the red-haired girl’.
She was too far away to greet, so I gave her a half-smile. We were both carrying
black umbrellas. When I looked back at her I saw that it wasn’t ‘the red-haired
girl’. She was looking at me curiously. I smiled again, but this time wholly tomyself.
Thunderstorm: the sky god has orgasms. The air is pure lust, heavy with scent ofoutrageously full perfumes, half-decayed. On the lawns of Seaton Park blackbirds
hunt and revel. A girl passes me on the avenue — wet breasts. Bubbles on thepuddles. Smell of burning. Cars hurtle like sleds, the sky bangs on. The hugeraindrops water trees which appear to have been substituted by Rousseau’s
jungle scenes. All is transformed, and I laugh beneath my black canopy. My leftfoot feels like a sponge, warm. I find Proust’s ‘A La Recherche du Temps Perdu’ inthe library, and sit in the French Lit. room with whispering girls (I mishear this:‘We died. You should have seen them in the trees — it was hot throb!’) and awindow open to rain, beyond which a squash player is bouncing his rubber ballagainst the wall of thunder.

1.21(30) — blow shakes the building. I am sitting behind drawn curtains with anempty plate and cup before me on the table, my spotlight shining into the broad,spacious pages of Pinter’s ‘Proust Screenplay’. From the speakers above Nyman’sbell composition plays.
I read extensively in the diary — 1974, mostly. Wrote several pages ofreminiscences, like Ionesco’s in ‘Present Past, Past Present’, of childhood,
between 1964 and 1974. No doubt brought on by the Proust. Peculiar
perspectives of now and then — a mixture of glamour and monotony. Nowhereis there a close relationship with another person. But now there is the added
isolation of being away from the family without actually fitting into some othergroup.
Deafness in the left ear, weariness. I taped Byron’s conversation with Fionathrough the kitchen wall. I’m locked with him in a ridiculous psychologicalbattle, don’t even know if he’s aware of it. We are like two old cripples waving
their sticks at each other. On the whole, by life feels like the final act of a Beckett
play: I go through the motions of the first act automatically but the situation has
worsened.
Most of the time I hide in excessive subjectivity. But I’ve been doing this for solong that I don’t even know what I’m hiding from. And I don’t even know who itis that is hiding; if this is actually a person who should present himself boldly to
the world or skulk in the shadows to spare people their revulsion. The mirror
presents somebody interesting enough, perhaps too boyish, too intense, but
certainly not something from under a stone, which is how I live.
When I see somebody who offends me by their appearance and behaviour, I
think: ‘How can that person be so confident, so popular? What sort of life shouldthat person live according to his / her merits? And it occurs to me that the person
could, ultimately, be condemned to the life I lead. But no, the punishment is too
harsh.

regretfully, just surprised by its monolithic consistency. Memories of Italian stays,
Greece. Plans for Poland and a life abroad.
Sunday June 8th

Perhaps this person’s popularity would be a punishment for me were we tochange places.
Byron keeps flinging himself at people, only to be flung out by them, revolted byhis egotism. I don’t make the attempt, but use myself as a cupboard to nurturesome internal growth. If, from time to time, I give people a glimpse of the exotic
plant inside, I must not be surprised that they reel back in horror. Somewhere I
will come across another botanist.
A walk to escape myself. The docks, then S.W. streets lined with full trees. Youngpeople dressed in cheap and bright. I stopped at a bowling green / tennis court
enclosure (Albany Road). Flowering bushes, well-heeled rockery banks, the green
immaculate. The easy concentration of the players. A man on a bench opposite
read a book, looked like Samuel Beckett.
Saturday June 7th
Read on the top floor of the New Library about Poland — pictures in silver andblack, the official version.
Poldino’s with Byron, Jeff & Mark: to be invited to lunch with people one has
little in common with is to be distanced and punished. I fell into silence anddeep imagination.
The atmosphere of Poldino’s: wild Italian singing and mandolin music fills theair, the taste of a sweet white wine, the Italian waitress with a quiet, Roman face
and fine dark hair. The neglect and demeanour of a professional relationshipwith such a person is criminal. I listened to a guide at a nearby table preparing aspiel about Aberdeen & environs. McIndoe sat by the bar with a public school
girlfriend. I thought of the gulf between me and such school peers, not

Last night at Caralampo’s room in Dunbar from 9pm to 4am. The untrustworthy
others lived up to their description, failing to appear. All my pages of notes on
the group’s function (‘Show that people, ideas, personal life, politics, sex,
madness, science, are not separate but continuous’) were neglected in favour of
anecdotal conversation. C. showed me copies of ‘The Dunbarbarian’, asuperficial magazine of jokes & poems, the cheap, flexible format of which could
carry our heavy ideas.
We walked through the disorienting corridors to a small, bare room where C.
made toast, talking about his father, who forbade him to work, and had had ‘amiddle-aged man’s crisis’, found religion and become a lawyer. He disapprovedof C’s ‘trade unionism’ in the SRC, NUS, etc. C. said he had avoided the Oedipus
complex by desiring his sister rather than his mother. We talked about British v.
‘European’ youth, music, monopolies. It grew light outside, I walked home in thedawn chorus.
C. is a highly bourgeois Marxist.
During my sleep from 5am to 12pm I dreamt of a touching relationship with adark-haired girl with firm eyebrows — she was American, lived on a sloping
stretch of tarmac on which furniture stood. I would travel up and down a routelike the 20 bus route, lined by vague trees at the top, then vague shops,
restaurants and amusement arcades in which I made visits on British people. The
girl was at the end, at the centre of the ‘city’. We kissed: it surprised me.
I saw this girl in the early evening in the cafe, tilting her head down as she
chewed her food. Her dark eyebrows were a bar across her forehead. Hair drawn
back. I had my spectacles on at the time because I was watching TV — it was on
one side of the curtain which hung lengthwise in front of me, she the other. Itshouted, she, beside her friend, was still and self-contained. I could not hug her
because it was no longer my dream, although she was the same.
Byron and I have sent each other to Coventry. He and Ali listened to records,
then arranged to go to the bar. Byron went. Ali stayed, tuning my guitar. He iscompletely tone deaf, but sat with an intense concentration, eyes wide, mouthslightly open, playing the top and bottom notes to decide if they were an octave— they were two notes out. But he sat on my bed plucking the strings, remarking
on things from time to time, quite comfortable. Didn’t appear to want to join B.
at the bar — referred to him as ‘His Nibs’. Seemed to be assuredly and guilelessly
ministering to me. He has the power of confident, unselfconscious and often
unintelligent people, to cast a numbing, warming spell over you, a childlike ease.
Because you know his simplicity will permit no surprises, his company require
no effort.
Monday June 9th
Downtown, west, south to Duthie Park, where I sat in the hot houses and coffee
room, reading Beckett’s ‘Six Novellas’ and making notes on the scene, the acrossthe river. Ahead was an attractive girl in a long red skirt, so, having no aim in
mind, I let her choose my route. She went up the Banchory Road, soon turning
into a house. I continued, however, for seven miles. Asked people how far the
next bridge was — told ‘Two’ by some labourers, then, as I looked into a very
expensive hotel, two miles later, told ‘One’. A false hope near the art school,
which I hope to cross to — the footbridge finished halfway across. Then at ashop, two miles later, told ‘Two miles’. Strange Polish-looking spires. Mercedes
and BMWs on the road. Sun beating down. Tractors and astonished cows.
Pigeons like dial tones. Enigmatic house with Grecian eaves and blue windowframes. At last the bridge.
I am a sick animal, huddling unused in this cave.
Tuesday June 10th

In the full-length mirror I see ‘a queer fish’. Shane Enright greets me in the quad.
I visit the Psychology room and take Lacan’s ‘Ecrits’ & Freud’s ‘Creative
Writers…’ volume. Lacan’s essay on ‘The Mirror Stage’. New Statesman article(Terry Eagleton) on English faculty reform. Williams’ ‘Marxism & Literature’.
Dreamt of the gradual rejection by Paula again — this time her father figured
prominently: he and I sat in the kitchen talked politely while P. was away doing
something — but we both knew that she was on this errand to avoid me.
The peremptory last letter. How cruel those events might seem to an outsider,and consequently, by his reaction, to me — yet I can sympathise with bothparties: there is no blame.
The modulation of the appetites: waiting to sate them.
Short conversation with Byron in the Quad — he was wearing clip-on shades, so
at first I didn’t recognise him. ‘God, who’s this bruiser,’ I thought, for he wasshort and meaty, arms seeming to drag the ground, shoulders twitched from side
to side as he walked. Then when we talked, his usual fractured muttering ofinconsquentialities emerged — but he actually looked up at me when he said ‘I’m
leaving tomorrow. Dad’s got the yacht at St. Andrews…’ et cetera non sequitur.
My stories ride the surf of the turbulence exams bring on. I need such exterior
agitators from which to escape energetically; there is an air of theft about it.
Wednesday June 11th
Dream: New Town streets were inside: corridors and art galleries. Abercromby
Place was a river. Ana G.-Sarria. To the east was damp moorland with grandmansions and barracks — here I hoped to find Paula. But ended up in a grey
barracks shop — ancient decor, full of sober bourgeois.
An image from an architecture book appeared in this dream — rear courtyard of amodern building, enclosed, stepped like an arena. In the photograph a single girl

sat on these steps. In the dream the building became a Georgian mansion where
I hoped to find my single girl.

head’ I fear is jumping splayfoot into my shoes (which, by the way, are clumsy,
scuffed, and grin at the toes).

Planning a novel — collage construction, Edinburgh settings, fusion of dream &‘reality’ without a set time sequence. Chapter headings: ‘The Letter’, ‘The Block’,‘Workshop’, ‘Adolescent Friends’, ‘Shops’, ‘Politics’, ‘Television’, ‘Relatives’, ‘In
Love’, ‘The Enemy’. About 6000 words each. Continual references back andforward between them. The process of memory, imagination will dictate style &action. Character without bearings, sees potentialities but is swept along by thecross-references of his own mental processes so that he is always on the brink ofthings, always beyond them, always really in his flat alone.

Read around the outskirts of Lacan, feeding the ears with Eno.
On the Union Durex machine: ’Shane doesn’t need these because he is ahomosexual.’ Simple community feeling!
Thoughts about next year’s group: ‘DIScourse’?
The girl’s heels were stilettos. I was in the refectory, for an instant, putty on thefloor.

Thursday June 12th
Dream of a harbour — cats and canaries (derived from Musil’ ‘Moosbrugger’ —yachts from Byron’s father yesterday).

Called in at Dunbar Hall. Sunshine and a fly navigating the corridors. At thelibrary discovered — whoosh — a new room, packed with art books of every hue!
That I could have missed it! Book on Tom Phillips — excellent! This vitality must
be my model.

Psychology as siren, unconscious as sacred, locked temple.
Lep’s letter: ‘Bye everyone have a good holiday see you next term’.
To town. Art Gallery — girl, as ever, this time an astonishingly delicately-featured
redhead. I only properly saw her as she floated through the pillars, across theflags, out through the revolving door.
Record room — listened to Eno’s ‘Taking Tiger Mountain (By Strategy)’:sometimes maudlin, but flashes of unparalleled genius, deeply saddening
because they condemn the mundane tenor of life. I shared the anteroom withageing soft chairs and the dusty windows of Marishall’s granite laboratories. Corktiles — no, wood, and people down in the street’s well. Read about Mandelstam
in the Guardian: Beckett’s new piece, ‘Company’, announced.
Boomtown Books: the middle-class feminists laughed horsiy at passages from‘alternative’ periodicals. I was self-conscious: clothes hung on me, almost piercedby my bones, spectacles covered my whole face with their skein of glass, silly
awkward features and too-long, wispy hair made me feel like ‘the scrambled egg-

Friday June 13th
Spent much of the day in the Art Library. Klee, Duchamp, Nolde, photographs inLucie-Smith’s ‘Invented Eye’. I came home past supper time, so borrowed next
door’s pots for macaroni. As I sat down to eat it, Lucie-Smith’s R3 Daliprogramme came on, and I recorded it. Not as good as the Klee one.
NME.
Hillhead is emptying — only Jeff & Mark left. Both are out this evening. I lurk
alone.
Character of my novel: called 1 (one) — looking for a close sequence of numbers,
only knows 62 etc. Perhaps. Sorting into Chapters boxes, then reshuffling.

Saturday June 14th
Talked on the bus to Janice (as pretty as her name!). Then was joined in the Art
Gallery coffee shop by Durian Doric. Left them no less lonely than I joined them.
Ballet at 3 — Scottish Ballet Workshop. Much specious 19th C. crap, but a moving
moment in ‘Ephialtes’ — distant, sad bell music, replaced by deep rumbling.
There was mist and sensuous rain. Through the bus window King’s College wasotherworldly. This strange planet. Trees: growths of green fungus.
The great relief of song. I chant and wail with Magazine. The ‘creative’ activity ofthe dancers was simply a result of the audience’s cardboard passivity: between
me and the musical, lit space were rows of rigid silhouettes. A baby’s cries gave
the hegemony of the performance away.
A tramp solicits 30p from me. ‘It’s a long time since I last saw you,’ he says.
‘You’ve seen me before?’ ‘About a year ago…’
Ian Curtis committed suicide after watching Herzog’s ‘Strozek’. The following
day he was to have flown to America.
The enormous difference in perception of the world between being alone andbeing in company. The landscape becomes, in the latter state, visible only toprompt a resumption of the conversation: to see is to have failed in thecircumstances. Or else objects are the exotic screens for the peculiar ideas
conversation turns up — Mull, Janice’s holiday destination, was projected onto
the wall of Johnson Hall, through the bus window.
I watched ’Telford’s Change’, appalling pedestrian TV programme selling thehaute bourgeoisie, conveying petty ‘real’ details in order to lie better over the big
issues. Only workers shown were self-employed, etc. Bank was blameless of
involvement in S. Africa, not for moral reasons, but those of profit. But the‘realism’ of the scenes: Telford in his office, the builder in his cement lorry, thewife in her kitchen — as always this realism was simply an enormous hoax, thematerialist fallacy by which ‘things’ are given precedence over states ofconsciousness so that they can continue to exert their mass-produced tyrannyover people. I came out of the TV lounge and there was mist which smelt of
decay and the sea. The bus shone its yellow cabin lights out into this visible air
and the path lamps hung metaphysically. This too is reality, and it cannot be
distinguished from me, Nicholas Currie.
Good art makes you see more, bad art makes you see less. If you step out of thetheatre, cinema, or close your book, and see less, it has been worthwhile. If you
see more, it has also been worthwhile, but only to the extent that you can use
your perceptions of reality to create a good work of art which will transcend‘reality’.
Returning from Athens to Edinburgh made me appreciate Athens all the more —it was good art. Yet without Edinburgh as measure — without ‘reality’ — Athenswould have been humdrum. So if Athens hadn’t existed, would Edinburgh havebeen pleasant for me? No, I would simply have cried without knowing it, like thevisitor ‘Up in the Gallery’.
Sunday June 15th
Walked to Beach Boulevard and sat on a bench (Tom Phillips’ metaphor for
death) to watch people pass. A cross-eyed father told his apathetic son that ’thebest fucking thing for you is labour!’ Crowds of adolescents passed, one carrying
a stereo cassette the size of a suitcase. A Canadian Cadillac passed, a German
Beetle. At the amusement arcade the air was asimmer with freaking bleeps androars as the games simulated outer-space or submarine violence: great red andyellow flames and deep rumbles fill the booth of the ’Star Battle’ display, therace-track cars career into barriers and each other, only to drive off again.
Aggression and immortality, desires suppressed in modern societies. The
asteroids game: a dart-shaped craft sits and rotates at the centre of the screen,shooting intense rows of spark-shells at ominous approaching lumps of rock.
Here we have ‘bourgeois individualism’ matched with the neurosis ofpersecution — the craft must constantly whip round to see what dangers lurk
behind it. Eventually it is always destroyed by one of the deliberate, stupid,
inanimate rocks, and splinters into shard which drift mournfully in the crowded
blackness.

another cup of tea. It was like a scene from one of Viv’s stories, as real for her as
my Beckettian solipsism is for me.

Outside the arcade there were three punks. One had a narrow strip of hair, redindian style, dyed turquoise. The second was bald. The third lay curled against
the glass door, liquid of some sort spilling as if from his body across the
pavement. People looked on soberly. The manager came up and locked the glass
door against which the third punk’s black jacket squashed. He lay still. When I
came back the manager pushed past me to open the door again — the punks had
gone, and he wanted customers. The punks were in the car park. The sick one
was bending over with his hands on his knees and head hanging over the tarmac.
His friends had bemused half-smirks on their faces. Some German boys called toeach other to come and see.

Surprised Caralampo Focas in bed. With him made major loop tours: lunch atCentral Ref., to my room at Hillhead, to Dunbar via Machar cathedral, to town on
foot, parting at the station. Notes made on the Edinburgh train (14.30):

I sympathised with the punks, for, although disturbing and grotesque, theybrought to light the active inhumanity and sheer greed of the manager,
concerned only for his machines and their coin-eating slots. Of course, the punks
shouldn’t have been drinking so much, but their concern for each other was
based on a rejection of the coloured lights and machines, which I admire.
Visited Viv, who had an American boy, Gareth, in. She told me that both shows
were off, because of strikes in Perth. Her mother was ‘the most radical person
I’ve met, and I’ve been to university!’ and, being the teacher in charge of ourperformance, had fallen out of favour with the Head. She told me she wasworking at a fish factory, doing accounts, and also usheretting at the Odeon,
selling ice cream and shining torches. She’d seen ‘Kramer v. Kramer’ 7 times. For
the porn film ‘Playbirds’, she said, the same men came back every night. Somelong-lost friends arrived — Garth had left — one called ‘Whisky’. Viv said ‘Whisky
was always a bad influence!’ They were blond(e), and paired. They smiled andlaughed and rattled on easily about friends and places. They had come up from
Edinburgh. Whisky had a lisp, so you couldn’t hear his good-natured footnotes to
his wife’s (?) pleasantries. I, silent in this jollity, took my leave when offered

Monday June 17th

‘C’s impulsive curiosity — he stops to fall to his knees to sniff a flower (‘It’s
scentless!’), he peers along a narrow close (‘What a strange street!’) or looks intoa factory workshop. The world is a succession of doors ready to be opened andfreely investigated. He wonders how to get up onto the parapet of the church, or
pushes into somebody’s room when he finds the door open. What a shock hegets when, unlocking his own door, he hears the voice of a stranger inside! It is amaintenance man looking for a headboard. ‘It’s worse when the voice you hear isyour own,’ I suggest. He agrees.
His long and detailed descriptions of events and places: he makes sure you haveunderstood every geographic and geometric detail; which street in Rome he is
now describing events on; the structure of the church where he and his friend
hid in the rafters, dropping marbles onto the congregation. And before reaching
the church he has described exactly the interrelations of the walls which separate
this church from his friend Paolo’s house — ‘if you go over this wall you fallstraight into the street, and it’s quite a height!’ Not that anyone actually did, but
the possibilities of the model are exhaustively explored, and it is enchanting. This
description continued as we stepped out of the sun into the low corridors ofDunbar: now lit, now dark, segmented by fire doors: C. walked in front, and mymystification at the direction we were taking was increased by my picture of thescene C. was describing, casting the words back at me over his shoulder.
The riot in Rome; not the Piazza della Repubblica, but very close, continued
down Via Nazionale, then to Vittoria Emmanuele, where the police formed ranks

(he looks up words in the dictionary to make sure you have the military term)
and fired tear gas, while rioters threw paving-cobbles and Molotov cocktails.

The stories I tell in reply to C. surprise me — they come up from mysterious andcool depths like wine in dusty bottles.

C. was approached on a side-street by riot police who were running, looked pale
and anxious. In ‘English style’, he asked ‘Is this street safe?’ They didn’t reply, but
a young officer loaded his gun and pointed it at C’s heart. They were looking forlooters of a nearby armoury. When they told C. to go, he couldn’t move because
his legs were so shaky.

I hear the crack of a ring-pull can, and consider buying cider, as I always do on
trains. But then I imagine the dull ache in the forehead it brings on, and only
now do I realise that I do not at present have this pain — the very spot where it
should be feels empty.
Tuesday June 16th

The clouds of tear gas: made C. feel really ill, so when he got onto a crowded bus(going to develop riot photos) he looked awful, and people thought he was arioter.
Words creep into these stories which are Greek or Italian, and have no English
equivalents.
He translates Paolo’s letter from a squat near Regent’s Park: describes P’s sexual
exploits with an American girl: ‘We went to a reggage club, and I spent £30 andhad to borrow some more. I rolled myself a joint, then put my arm around her.
‘Do you have to smoke before you can do that?’ asked the girl.’ Then when hekissed her, she said ‘Do all Italians kiss like that?’C. translates paragraphs from his Greek communist newspaper — the strange
characters invoke in me only nostalgia for 1969-70.

Steam curled out of the roads and fields, rain splashed down, thick mist
narrowed the windscreen view, sunshine glared at the same time. Eno played theunbearably spiritual ‘Pachelbel’ variations as I drove past pine forests.
This household is more like a game of chess than a family — not just because
everybody wants only to take, but because one makes particular moves according
to one’s rank. And the pawns, no matter how bloated, are never promoted.
Grandpa Currie calls — he is coherent and apologetic — ‘Nobody called round tosee me this evening, so I thought I’d ring you up.’ The usual absurdly pompous
sentences, the slow verbosity, but he laughed and was disconcerted in the rightway by certain unintended connotations. He is obsessed with money — it shouldbe put in the bank and never spent.
Wednesday June 17th

Visited more places this afternoon with C. than all year alone! McIntyre’s CoachTours on High Street — a cosy little office with a burning fire in the grate, mapson the walls, and a young girl with thin eyebrows behind the desk. Her voice,high, petulant and soothing by turns. The rooms in Dunbar. A stationery shop.
The Washington cafe — like excursions with Paula, we buy ice creams. The young
girls behind the counter laugh when he says ‘This isn’t a real banana!’ They givehim a foretaste on a little spoon.

Two interviews at the job centre, a card to collect dole. Record shops, Thin’s for
Bananas, Fruitmarket Gallery. Read Beckett’s ‘Company’ excerpt in Bananas.
Then wrote a piece called ‘Penetrations’ — really the beginning of my novel, but
the style seemed too mannered, a silly parody of Beckett. I had no joy of it as apiece of writing, it seemed superficial.
Peter O’Connell: left alone in the room with me, quizzes me about my writing.
His benign rigidity makes me nervous, and my antithetical opinions are a cause

of awkwardness: he is incapable of polemics, and seeks compromise even when
it involves absurdity. He kept emphasising the need I would have for money, andthought up ways of earning it — he told me one could write according to easyand strict formulae for ‘Woman’ etc. and earn a fortune. I said I wanted toexperiment, using myself as a guinea pig, to see how little money one could live
on. And writing according to a popular formula was letting mass sales andadvertising write their own heinous messages.

at half past. ‘I have an appointment to meet a friend for lunch — are you doing
something just now, do you want to come?’ I asked. No, she had all sorts of thing
to do this afternoon, she was going on holiday next week. ‘Where?’ ‘First to
London, then Spain.’ She smiled. Her face was extremely beautiful with the hairgathered back, rounder than ever. I was getting up. ‘Well, I may see you around
later on,’ I said. She replied with what seemed like a qualification. ‘Okay, bye,’ I
said, and left.

On the phone to John Thomson — the subject came round to politics andmissiles as ever. John fears Tony Benn.

John was 15 minutes late. When I mentioned it to him — the meeting with Paula— he quickly changed the subject. We ate upstairs in The Farmhouse. The table
where Paula & I had had our ‘talk’ was empty. How could we possibly havereturned here today?

Friday June 19th
Today I finally remet Paula. I strode up the stairs of the Job Centre and opened
the second floor swing door. She was sitting with her back to me in the last chairof the row, the furthest to the right. She had a pony tail and was wearing thesame fawn-coloured jacket, intersected by her small shoulder bag. I couldn’t becertain it was her, and I simply walked over to the noticeboard without looking
back. I fumbled for my spectacles and pretended to be examining the cards. I wasreally trying to control my breath and heart beat. I wanted to give her time to seeme and leave if she wanted. Then, calmer, I turned round — she, wearing her old
denim skirt, dark tights, exactly the same as if frozen during these last ninemonths, was still bending over the green registration card she was filling out. I
sat down in the chair beside her. ‘Hello Nicholas.’ She just looked up briefly
before returning to her card. I sat back in my chair silently after saying hello. I
looked at her hand writing, thought ‘My God, that’s Paula’s hand!’ Then she
turned and asked me how a certain word was spelt — it was to do with diabetes. I
attempted it, but didn’t know the word. When I asked what it meant she said it
was the name for a reaction to too much insulin. ‘So, you’re going on the dole?’ I
said — ‘You’re not trying for work?’ ‘No, I just need the money.’ ‘I’m starting on
Monday — the dole.’ Then I told her that the cards weren’t looked at — ‘The guy
over there told me — it’s just a formality.’ ‘Oh, well maybe it’s better not tomention it then,’ she said, and began to fill out a new card. This annoyed me —was she stalling? It was 12.27 and I was to meet John Thomson at The Farmhouse

Talking to her was as if we had just seen each other yesterday. I left almost
happily, as if we were sure to remeet again tomorrow. There was no need to sayanything dramatic: everything, or nothing, was understood.
On TV Pierrot Lunaire (choreographed by Glen Tetley) died several times andwas reborn. When it was over I walked to the George Square Theatre, full of
exotic Edinburgh youth. They were assembled in rows in the lecture theatre. I
stood on the steps in my blue scarf & buff jerkin. Then I crouched down. Elaine
Tait came down and huddled beside me — at first I though it was Delie Letham,then began to remember as we talked who it was. She now writes news stories
for the Evening News, and was going to write a piece about The Cure, whom wewere about to see. How easy and pleasant it was to be crouching there looking
straight into her face and talking so naturally. She seemed small and delicate, herface slightly wizened yet young-looking. She left me when the lights went out.
The Cure played excellently, often broody but sometimes filling the theatre withquantities of cathedral-like, full and twisting sound. ‘A Forest’ & ‘Killing an Arab’
were best, also a song about a girl pursued. I missed Josef K unfortunately, butsuggested to Elaine that she mention that they are named after a character from
Kafka! Outside it was 11 o’clock, the sky was in blue streaks, the castle wasorange and slenderly suspended on its rock, and people listened to live music inbright bars. Everything unbelievably renews itself, no matter how desperate andhopeless life once seemed. These former sensations have merely been theplatform for an exhilarating take-off.
Monday June 23rd
9 hours yesterday with Caralampo. He was impressed by my ‘Whoops, Your
Voice’ tape, and we discussed audio-visual presentations for next year’s group. I
drove him ‘home’ (a youth hostel beside the British Council at Bruntsfield) past
Paula’s house.
At the social security office. An old man with a young, sensitive voice, so frail hecouldn’t stand up without help. Sat in the chair next to the grille position, thenmoved across when his turn came, but missed the second chair and fell to thefloor. A tall punk helped him up. A second old man in a flat cap — had justretired. ‘Is your wife still alive?’ asked the receptionist. ‘No, she died on June
2nd,’ the old man said blankly. The receptionist made a note and turned to afellow official who had made a joke.

Mother came in from a dinner appointment at 11.15. I was sitting at the table as
ever, reading ‘The Quest for Proust’. Mother asked if Father was back. ‘Yes.’ Then,cleaning a plate and picking up some pieces of potato peel: ‘They haven’t evenput their plates in the washing machine.’ ‘No.’ She went into the kitchen. Then,before going upstairs, she switched off the light in the breakfast room. I sat awhile in darkness before crossing to the switch. I had failed to register on her
consciousness. Later, when I went into the kitchen, I found the hot tap running.
Anxiety, boredom, restlessness, inertia. Little satisfaction from this leisured life,or the prospect of a visit to Italy — why, since I love Italy (God, that sounds
cliched!)? Because nowhere am I free to soak in impressions like a stone, and on
the other hand everywhere I am treated by others like an object. This sort of halflife makes things tolerable and intolerable — if it were taken to a logicalconclusion — complete isolation or subordination to the family will — it would
be bearably definite, even if unpleasant. But the stifling historical self which thefamily addresses can only be erased by a conscious replacement which I lack theenergy to summon. In other words, here limbo is not vacuum, but a place I
dislike: the past.

Tuesday June 24th
Ten hours with Caralampo Focas. Walking all over: bus station, bank, job centre,
Phoenix, Young Street, Castle Cameras, Lauriston Place, art school, student
centre, home. I am invited to Rome later this summer.
Eno’s collaboration with Hassell, ‘Possible Musics’, is extraordinarily haunting,evocative, spiritual. It is the essence of alluring foreignness. The mass of clouds,
soft rain, warm still night, the call of the tribe and the cries of animals, the songof women.
Wednesday June 25th
’Subject’ to Bananas. Read about Freud, Jung, Proust.

Like the unfolding of sticky biological specimens, the sexuality of the family
begins to enter its second cycle: Emma grows breasts which might just be anelement in the design of the clothing she buys, Mark courts an accessory to his
chosen social niche, Mother develops her ’second relationship’ with ‘Graham’;the last exit, incited by candid responses to the Cosmopolitan quiz. Of course
there is more to these relations than this — everything is understandable in its
own terms. But the result is that we back into each other with our clothes
dishevelled.
With Caralampo I exhaust my vitality and everything is lost, I just want to bealone with some quiet music, without having to make some silly joke or tell astory from my past — yet C. still makes an effort to alter the mood to bring meback into the flow. And so, as with Paula, the worst is not the fact of resignation
while still in need of company, but the continuous oscillation.

Thursday June 26th
NME, dole offices, Eno, ironing, ‘Dead Souls’, collage, Calton Hill withbinoculars, the forests of Borneo (TV ), New Society.
DHSS promises me £16.35 a week!
Friday June 27th
Old photographs of me in the album are little help: they give no clue about
whether I am extraordinary or completely anonymous.
Some butch property men came with Father to look at the house. They had a
BMW with sun-roof. Looked all round, talked, left with a wheel-spin. Mother islooking at a flat on George Street for herself, Father would like a ‘pad’ in the WestEnd. ‘It’ll give each of us room to flap our wings,’ he said. Last night they had along conversation in the breakfast room, keeping the door shut.
The Bonnard painting in the Scottish National Gallery: the dead end lane flowing
with molten, light colour. Only a small schoolgirl walks through the scene, andotherwise one is alone to squat in the glowing shadows.
I considered volunteering my services at the Demarco Gallery, but was put off
when ‘Ricky’ ran past me to offer some elderly married librarians a place on his
cruise, whilst ignoring me completely. His extravert American assistant, who had
earlier explained the display to me, said to him ‘I’m not sure whether to tell each
person who comes about that…’ — she meant that she had decided not to tellme about it.
The more ‘advanced’ a capitalist society is, the more expertly do its citizens makea calculated impact upon each other without any open acknowledgment
whatsoever.
Saturday June 28th

Watching a horror film trailer on TV. The camera follows the naked andbloodstained man into the woman’s chamber. From the assailant’s hand hangs a
dagger. The woman lies in a white dress in a large four-poster draped withmuslin curtains. Music. The curtains are snatched aside, the woman screams.
Father laughs — ’That always happens,’ he says, and leaves the room. The scene’s
symbolism is so overplayed, its conclusion so unnecessary, that one laughs —and yet it acknowledges something that the viewer will resist.
With Mother, we viewed 36 George Street, the flat Mother has in mind. It’s
cosmopolitan yet decayed: when Mark tried to shut the kitchen window a piececame off in his hand. The floors dip. The ceilings are low, it has a temporary air.
Films last night: ‘Claire’s Knee’ (TV ) — excellent, formless French film about aman who is led to experiment with attachments to young girls by a writer friend
while on holiday. Then I left for a cogitative walk, and found myself, at 11
o’clock, at the Film Theatre, where Fassbinder’s ‘The American Soldier’ was to beshown. It was an awful US gangster pastiche, immature and stupidly violent. A
facile exercise in style, a plodding attempt to demonstrate F.’s minority status,then betray it (ie have a homosexual shot, as an expression of the audience’s
desire to censor a love scene).
Sunday June 29th
With Mother we discussed the break-up of the family — her move, being of anadolescent nature, is attractive to Mark & me: she is ‘leaving home’. But will thesecond childhood one might predict as following be best conducted alone?
We drove in the Golf around Edinburgh, to the dilapidated housing estate at
Craigmillar, out the coast road from Musselburgh, to Haddington, where we
drank lemon tea at ‘Ewenique’. A good name for a craftshop cum cafe: combines
sheep (conformity) with uniqueness (exclusivity) in an encapsulation of thebourgeois mentality. Nice jerseys, though.

Elspeth Davie has suggested that I call on her, and show her a couple of my shortstories. I will do so.
Notion of the controlling intelligence — stumbling over the Fassbinder film, forinstance, as a foil for ‘Claire’s Knee’. But it is probably a combination of my ‘forceof habit’ and my own authorship of my own actions, subliminally, to makepatterns.

Cathy showed me her drawings, enveloped by plastic in a large portfolio. The
variety of styles surprised me — in some there were objects, squint lines andblocks of arbitrary or complementary colours, in others finicky, story-bookscenes, unoriginal. I suggested a blending of these styles: imagined events
described in the rough, loose manner of the life sketches. ‘If only I could!’ said
Cathy.
Thursday July 3rd

Joke about the cats: suggested that next we’d have to get a flat for them too.
Mother: ‘A cat flat. With a door with a cat flap.’ Me: ‘To keep out the catburglars… But they quarrel so much they’d probably want separate flats!’
Monday June 30th
Postcard of Karl Marx from Caralampo Focas, in Highgate.
Read ‘Watt’ all day. Regressed to childhood. Watched, with Mark, assorted family
slides in my room. Then played Scrabble, giggling to Kraftwerk and Father’s
irritability. Won by one point.
Tuesday July 1st
Dole office, new shoes, Fripp’s ‘Queen / Manners’.
This eternal childhood. Abilities learned are just monkey tricks: maturity requires
experience.
Wednesday July 2nd
But I want to keep these abilities — seeing more than is practically necessary,taking things to tentative lengths for the amusement it offers, courting the illicit.
Child’s play.

The music papers — PiL and, in The Face, pictures of Bowie. With this teen mag
rolled in my pocket, I visited Young Street. Janet was all smiles (why did Father
suggest I take her out?). Susan told me about her forthcoming emigration toAustralia. Then Bill Findlay showed me the new Cencrastus, of which he is one of
the editors. We stood by Father’s table, turning the glossy pages one by one.
Bill’s eyes are prettily cut and childlike. He told me all about his financial
difficulties, his university course at Stirling (where they dealt largely with modern
literature), and plans for Cencrastus (translating from Russian into Scots dialect).
We walked along to the lunch shop, and stood awhile on the pavement.
At home I played music onto tape, overdubbing to make several sketches and a
new version of ‘Hermit & Dancer’, an old, muffled song of mine. Then, with twotape machines, I compiled a sequence of my songs and instrumentals on acassette. Invented titles for some, such as ‘Leap Year’, ‘Five Point Plan’, ‘Caressing
Madness’, ‘Innermost Thoughts’, ‘Sleepless’. As I was completing thiscompilation, Father came in and switched on the blare of Wimbledon. Every time
there was a piece of good play, the spectators thundered like sheets of tin in an
earthquake, drowning my music. Father kept exclaiming in tones quivering withexcitement, while I hunched quiet over my controls. Then I walked out, just as
the match was ending and Father could hardly contain his exuberance. Markpassed me on the stairs — ‘Who’s won?’ ‘Some famous tennis player, I think,’ I
said as he leapt into the sitting room to hear Father’s impatient account.
Then, realising that there was no supper for him, Father left for the Pakistanishop, mumbling in the hall that it just wasn’t ‘on’ that I should be in all day

without keeping things running properly — ‘All he does is fiddle with disks andtapes!’
During the afternoon, Cathy came to the door. She’d failed to clean today
because she’d been out looking for a job, and had found one. When I defended
this excuse at supper, Father accused me of ‘making love to her every day’. ‘I
can’t imagine Nicholas making love,’ Emma said. ‘Just because you can’t imagine
something doesn’t mean it isn’t happening,’ Father replied.
Such statements are made with tight lips, just ‘humorous’ enough to be
unworthy of deeper discussion, just ’true’ enough to describe Father’s aggressive
insecurity where the family is concerned. Mother has lunch with Graham every
day — Father keeps worrying that they will bump into each other in a restaurant.
Or that people will recognise Mother with a ‘strange man’. ‘Nobody recognises
me — not even if I want them to,’ says Mother.
Cathy will draw me on Saturday.
Saturday July 5th
In good vocal fettle, I sang with Magazine until the disgruntled parents returned
laden with food packages. So I walked CBD-bound, buying TLS in Menzies,
reading at piazza tables in Princes Street Gardens about Derrida’s ‘Postcards’ anda study of middle-class marriages. Then to 369 Gallery, record shops,
Fruitmarket, Waverley, home. Perhaps seduced by the touristic glamour of thecity away from matters of ‘high seriousness’, but felt lighthearted and heavywalleted (God forbid the connection), having received £30 from DHSS. Old
childhood haunts in Princes Street Gardens — the back of the bandstand, where
one hears rehearsal brass and sees only dim offices with potted plants inresidence. Fidgeting pigeons, scurvy and smarmy.
Yesterday made a finished version of my song ‘Innermost Thoughts’, enjoyable
and quite compulsive as a song, allowing for poor technical quality.

Then in the evening to the Nite Club, paid for by Mother, to see a band led by a
St Andrews Press person, Dave, ex-Valves. A poor band, Mark & I left at midnight,
before the end. At 9, before I met Mark, who was arriving separately with friends,
I was queuing outside the Playhouse. Some girls sidled up to me, asking about
the band, the time, the place. They were plain and nervous, yet rubbed
themselves against my shoulder as if I were something solid. When I sat down
upstairs in the long, low empty room with stage, dance-floor with jumping
coloured lights, tables, and bar, they came and sat nearby. Talking Heads’ ‘FoundA Job’ was on, and the chairs would have danced if they could. But we just sat,
wondering whether or not to ignore each other. I joined Mark, Duff, Fred, and acouple of young St. George’s boarders when they arrived. They clowned andsmoked (including Mark) and drank, I mingled myself with the synchronised
colours on the bare boards of the dancefloor. Wound the newly-unpacked
streamers which had been distributed over all surfaces. For ‘Independence Day’.
Passing through the crowd, I received a puzzling ‘Hello’ from an anonymous andunfamiliar boy with a round stubbly face. The music, though poor, conspiredwith the drink to substitute a gentle confusion for boredom. One elevatedmoment: Joy Division’s ‘Love Will Tear Us Apart Again’ — some people danced tothe anguish of a suicide.
Today again: the stupid, irresistible tension of the Wimbledon Men’s Final — six
Lorretonians shared the sitting room with Mark & Father (and, occasionally,
Mother & I) — beer cans and blue denims littered the ground. At every point
Father made an excited proclamation, as if sententiously expressing the’unspoken thoughts’ of the boys — although he was McInroe’s only supporter(but one). Often he would echo it immediately, as if playing ‘the crowd’ in a film
singlehanded. The commentators said such things as ‘This is a game thatcertainly won’t end until the very last shot,’ or ‘Both men have looked rightdown the barrel, but they’re not dead. Which is more than can be said for theaudience.’ This addendum, peculiar in the light of the screams and roars of theaudience, can be explained by the fact that to say both men had survived thisordeal would be to imply equality which connects in the announcer’s mind withtraits such as ordinariness; at odds with the meritocratic ideology of which
Wimbledon is an exemplum. So the commentator searches for the victims whoare an integral part of any victory, and settles, however inappropriately, on theaudience, who must play dead for his metaphor, irregardless of the difference incircumstances between players and spectators (a slip caused by the grouping of
the competing players together rather than in their ‘proper’ opposition). But inmentioning the audience, he makes explicit the nature of the meritocratic ideal— far from the idiotic lie that ‘anyone who’s prepared to work hard enough cansucceed’, meritocracy depends on the monopolisation by the few of a commodity
or activity which the many must then actively respect and express their
ineptitude at. Whether the respect is due to requirement or forcibly acquired
taste is irrelevant — all that is necessary is the hierarchical structure which could
be described as a pyramid of lemmings surmounted by an entrepreneurial fox.
Sport, with its phallic overtones, supplies men with the same compulsive selfdegradation (combined with voyeuristic identification) that fashion presents towomen. In both cases the decisive act of self-betrayal comes when the subject
agrees that the activity is more valid than anything within his or her capabilities.
It is also convenient for conversation that such activities involve the subject at the‘modest’ distance of affiliation, complying with the rule that one can only present
oneself in relation to socially determined objects, thus perpetuating theircontrol.
The worst thing about living in a family is that I must witness, as if strapped in achair, the perfect mechanical reproduction of loathsome attitudes.
Monday July 7th
I visited Cathy, saw her paintings, and sat in the back area to be drawn twice. For
three hours we talked about psychology & people.
With Cathy, I suggested that I’d like to combine music and words in, perhaps, asinging book. Something to follow up with Caralampo.
Read in ‘World Religions’ — one definition of religion: ‘Whatever the individual
chooses to do with his own personal time alone.’

Tuesday July 8th
The process of gradual orientation, so important to me, requires sudden jolts,
disorientations, to continue. I don’t respond to things immediately andspontaneously, but nurture an attitude, and drift into it without commitment,
exploring the possibilities of the new landscape or relationship without emotion.
Because all my permanent commitments are to ideas, possible states, modes ofreaction — internal events. But it is essential that I bring myself to make periodic
wrenches into the new, the still-to-be-assimilated. My reluctance at such times isan unrepresentative, dead-end attitude, a desire to retreat at last from thedomination by circumstances ‘outside’, when in fact the ‘inside’ relies on theseeven for the desire to escape them. The aim must be to keep repeating childhood
under new circumstances, whilst accumulating experience constantly. ‘Turn andface the strange.’
John Thomson’s house. Never changes. To talk to him is to be with a grandfather
whose opinions are too hardened (’sclerotic’) to be worth discussing, whose
difference from oneself is too great to be the cause of any breach, and for whom
one must make indulgent allowances. One leaves, not condemning him, but
despairing of one’s shallowness — though in fact this is just a result of thenarrowness of the overlap between us, an overlap dwarfed by the remainder ofJohn’s circle, which is the only one occupied. Perhaps this is a penalty of being
less egotistical and more flexible than the other — these personal strengths
become interpersonal weaknesses: delicately-formed concavities of the character
which are brutally occupied by the other’s excesses.
Knowing that nothing one said could alter such a person, one falls into saying
nothing.
It is surprising how few people are above this closedness — and that they areusually not British. (Cathy, American; Caralampo, Greek; Paula, Spanish).

John played me Vivaldi (a record — ‘The Seasons’) but hushed me when I played
his piano. We watched Spike Milligan’s Q9’. We talked mostly about Ireland. All
that was left open to me was a playful phrasing of questions — the answers
would have come anyway.
Wednesday July 9th
I walked and cycled through the irritating heat and familiarity of the small grid ofstreets around George Street. Met Bill Findlay in Menzies and walked with him to
Hanover Street. Less rapport than our last meeting — his ingratiating mannerwith me, so trusting, seemed trivial. My sentences sabotaged themselves andgroped blind and lethargic. The word ‘anomie’ presented itself in the middle of
the rest like a flag.
By tackling Father at Young Street, I was able to get my Rome ticket paid for by
the Foundation. At Mackay’s I received the ticket. The assistant there, a ‘Mrs.
Mary Low’, had the slightly piqued air of such officials, which suddenly vanishes
when they become businesslike and show you the routes open to you. I knew
exactly which I wanted (the cheapest), but let her explain them all to me as webent our heads over the sensible timetable.
With such people, suspicion is the rule until one’s good intentions are proved bya submission to the weight of an established authority. Their religion is based on
the notion of ‘society’ exemplified by money, fashions, ‘commonsense’ — acynical, insecure blend of power and consensus. But they make sure that the two
do not drift apart by refusing to let consensus exist without an acknowledgmentof power. They are the voluntary warders of capitalism, and like most amateurs,
their dedication is blind and total.
It’s a quarter past nine and the sun is setting. At this very moment it fades fromits mottled golden patches on my wardrobe and piano. Then it shines again. Up
on the white of the wall it looks like this:— like pictures of low ice-waves caught before breaking on the shore. I haverecorded the sounds of traffic on the cobbles, swifts in the air, sirens, a boy andhis dog in the gardens, chanting children. As I sit at my desk, reading again MM’s
interview with Brian Eno, I play back this tape. The recorded dog barks back at
its real self, still casting its echoes around the serene facades.
The clouds are the palest pink against an indeterminate grey blue. Then, at theedge of this carpet, setting the tassles alight, the sun glares, making the tops ofthe trees glisten with a deep, satisfied green. The garden below seems
submarine. Everything is now diversely levelled, and my room balances as if
afloat on the sun-line. The play of patterns and emphases begins. New
significances arise — a part of the wall suddenly becomes the centre of the room,
an arbitrary hearth, a seamless canvas.

And then, thinly explosive, the pattern is fading, drawing itself into an image of
two Japanese volcanoes before dissipating in a green and orange tint.

Me on tape (’78 and ’79) — mirror incest.
Bought Cocteau’s ‘Les Enfants Terribles’.

Thursday July 10th
Two postcards arrived, both from Caralampo. One, from the south of France, aDali painting on the front, said ‘I’m sorry, unfortunately I have to take back all I
said about Rome after talking yesterday with my parents. I regret it very muchand I hope I haven’t mucked-up your plans.’ The other, showing an old
Mediterraneen-Express poster, also from the south of France, said ‘Sorry for allthese contradictory information I’m giving you. But after talking again with myparents, I’ve found out that they are all leaving on 15th of July so the house will
be empty and I would be very glad if you could come.’ The postmarks confirmed,
faintly, the syntactic clues to the sequence of cards, allowing them to cancel eachother out.
Saturday July 12th
Yesterday I posed for Cathy for many hours. She began a large gouache study on
canvas, then we broke off at 3.30. When I returned at 7, we ate a salad supper,
then conversed all evening. Very expansive talk — experience, philosophy,
problems, relationships; the consciousness circuit.
The painting of me was completed today. I don’t like it. But there is more fromthe sessions than this image of me with pig snout, one eye narrowed in hateful
analysis, the other bewildered and wide, enormous head on tiny body — because
I have three portraits of Cathy: she kept a fourth. These encounters were
important, but their implications are too great and complex to go into here andnow.
Miss Universe: 600 million viewers, Miss USA (blonde hair, blue eyes) won. I
recorded parts of the grotesque thing. A digital score was superimposed on thewomens’ bodies — it rated each one between 0 and 10, to three decimal places.

Drew — a new satisfaction. Father said ‘You have talent.’ Incredible that this canstill encourage me. Yesterday I explained to Cathy my resentment of Emma,based on jealousy of her popularity with the parents. By that time I had given up
hope of being ‘appealing’.
Sunday July 13th
Met Elspeth Davie as I was climbing her stairs to deliver my stories. She was with
George, who seemed very old and senile. She was hobbling with a stick — she
recently broke a leg. We sat in the ‘minaret’ with its incredible views over the
Meadows, tiling, trees, the castle, Arthur’s Seat. Views to south, east, north.
Elspeth, in her shy but investigative way, asked me questions about my way ofwriting. She sat in a lower chair than me. I made tentative and careful replies toher questions, made brief by her way of saying ‘Yes, yes, yes…’ as I replied: as if
a word or two were enough, more than enough for her. When she has read mystories, I will revisit her. Points: she would like to keep a notebook, but there arecertain large events which she cannot write anything without approaching, andthey are difficult to surpass. She believes that strong form is the most importantpart of a piece of prose. Even the desire to overcome crampedness (my state) is
not as important as keeping a tight hold on form.
Henry King, let loose in the attic, got lost in its dark recesses. First Emma wasvexed, then the whole family — except me — joined in the search: with torches,ladders, shouts. At last Mark, in a particularly inaccessible place, retrieved himfrom a deep hole. He was grey and blinked silently at us. I had resigned myself to
his death. Father shouted instructions to Mark, even though he knew nothing of
the terrain.

The family sits in the sitting room. I play Eno ambient music, Mark watches
showjumping, Father reads the papers on the long red sofa. Mother sits at theother end of this sofa, drinking tea abstractedly. Father keeps turning his
attention from one activity to the other, as if playing puppet-master in a play withreal actors attached to the strings. As soon as he has elicited some response fromone person or another, he loses interest in their reply — because it has become
their property, not just an acknowledgment of his authority — and starts to watch
TV or admire the Akai deck on which I am recording Eno.
Friday July 18th
Travel notes: 125 from Edinburgh — I sat with two young girls, aged 10 and 13.
The elder one played Mother. She had a round face with hair held back. She kept
asking me the time.
Victoria Station — waiting for the 20.10 boat-train — I sketched hikers andgirders. Some willowy Canadian girls, ageless and prettily sexless, spoke to me.
London — Hayward Gallery: British Art, 1940-80. A couple in their 20s kissed
passionately, stifling giggles, at bends in the stairs or before abstract canvases.
Viewers passed discreetly. I walked towards the Tate past the Houses ofParliament. Denis Healey: tall, ruddy, corpulent, stopped at a corner to speak to
a gentleman with a deformed face. Healey was like an actor. Nearby was a negro
policeman.
The boat-train: found myself in with public-school / university peers. Their slang,
excited levity, repelled me. Such obvious conversation, the tired Python jokes.
Also, the working class group — had been to France, Spain, Greece, spoke withthe authority of Dr Johnson.
The ferry. I grabbed a window seat. I wondered which passenger would become
the focus of my interest. The seat next to me was the last to be occupied. She wasa Scandinavian girl, about 18. Her mother sat in front. The lights went out, so I
stopped reading Beckett’s ‘Watt’. The girl huddled ingeniously in her seat. Herlips grazed our shared armrest. Then she changed position, letting her headdroop towards my shoulder. Slowly I moved down in my seat, willing her to relax
her neck. But only with the rocking of the boat did her hair brush the fabric of
my jacket. Yet when I looked at her, she seemed so close. To her mother it musthave seemed the same. When she awoke at Dieppe she gave a little sigh.
Paris. It rained. I walked for impossible miles along the impeccably proportioned
boulevards. People shook hands but seemed proud and reserved. Ahead of meon the Metro escalator two girls shook hands with a young man shyly thenwalked, in the same direction as him, away. I sat in the church beside Sacre
Coeur, exhausted. Great darkness, ripples of conversation, candles, stained glass.
Cold. Montmartre — like a stage set. Artists pushy for commission. Theboulevards once more. The demoralising queues in Transalpino for reservations.
Cinema off Champs Elysees — saw Isabelle Huppert in ‘Les Heriteuses’, a Polishtear-jerker, with some good acting: the woman who went from fury to wheedlingingratiation in an instant. The final frozen shot of Isabelle Huppert, siezed by the
Nazis for transportation to a camp. Her expressionlessness more effective thananything.
The interminable train through Italy. A carriage with a nun who flirted with her
male companion, two Scots Italians, two madonna-like Italian sisters withenormous, twisty eyes and cafe au lait skins — almost middle-eastern.
Rome. The hassle of incompetence — couldn’t get a phone to work, couldn’t use
the metro, didn’t understand the restaurant system, couldn’t order, was taken for
an American, became drunk on rough wine. But got to Via Giulia without paying
a bus fare. Narrow street, chicly decaying. Speckled marble floors, timid cats,
temporary air, no light. Aldo, Babis’ (Caralampo’s) stepfather: a writer, angry that
he can find no solitude. Dictates, has a secretary to type his books. Has a
Neanderthal aspect, an air of huge suppressed violence tempered by apathy.
Ignores me — can’t speak English. Caroline: Babis’ french girlfriend — ‘easy’.
Studies Economics at Nice. Blonde hair, skin like syrup. Obviously identifies withher mother; henpecks B., has the air of a bourgeois housewife. Kills her sexuality

by being explicit, as if insecure. Reminds me of an Aberdeen girl: childish,knowing. Greatest insult is ‘C’est pas normale, ca!’
B’s mother: Greek, energetic, intelligent, troubled in her marriage. Works late
every evening. Left wing. B — dominates. He showed me television, flicking
endlessly from station to station according to his whim. Confides embarrassinglythat he will not be sorry to see Caroline return to France. ( We will both visit her
in August.) Caroline’s joke — menage a trois. B’s Mother, passing by the lunchtable, found it funny.
With B (‘Caralampo’ always sounded false) to the Museum of Modern Art — thelit mobiles. Villa Borghese gardens. ‘Best ice creams in the world’ — coffee andlemon for me. We discussed cars. Penetrated many courtyards. In the evening(Thursday) we went with Caroline along the smelly, weedy banks of the Tiber tothe Isola Tiberina. Some activity — exhibitions, music, mostly over by the time wearrived. The smell of excrement on the river terrace steps. We visited the sewer. A
wall-weed resembled a giant insect. A courtyard: statues, dark windows, fallingivy, the feeling of being watched. Cats. Dark staircase. I felt — you are watchingyourself, can no longer use the excuse of distance from life to buy somecompensatory immortality. These are friends, this is an exotic place, this is living.
Thus brief, thus to be grabbed. But I can’t. This train of thought was perhaps in
response to the speed of the streets. Nothing stops to think. The graffiti is tooforceful to have considered anything for long. The people on the streets arebodies, and appraised as such. This is the first thing Italians make clear totourists. Even the priests and nuns have genitals beneath their robes. But
perhaps this recklessness contains the greatest profundity: it acknowledges deathin the most philosophical and most appropriate way: by living.
Saturday July 19th
Today: breakfast with Caroline. Spilt coffee…
Yesterday continued with a walk, alone, around Corso and north. Then, in theevening, we went out to the grounds of a psychiatric hospital to see Lindsay

Kemp’s company perform ‘Mister Punch’. Pine trees, dust, crowds of Italians, allin their 20s or younger. The show was pure pantomime, grinding jolly music,
every joke played to ludicrous extremity (will he cosh Judy? ‘Yes!’ ’No!’ ‘Si!’‘No!’…) But the crowd, and especially Babis, were happy. Death sequence: theblack-robed skeleton moves through the crowd. Mr Punch is in prison. Death
discovers Mr P and leads him to the gallows. ‘Put your head in the noose,’ herattles. Much faltering. Mr P’s pathetic wave. Twice he pretends to die, then asks
‘OK?’ At last Death demonstrates, puts his head in the noose. He demonstrates
again. ‘Pull the rope!’ the crowd shouts. Mr P fingers the rope. Deathdemonstrates again. Mr P pulls the rope. Death is killed, the jangling music
swells triumphantly, Mr P cries ‘That’s the way! That’s the way!’ Meanwhile, I was
subject to bowel upset. The pain weakened me so that I had to crouch in thedust. When I rose, I saw Toby, Mr P’s dog, indulging in all the sausages, thenreeling in a whirlwind of dyspepsia, before exiting to vomit. The show took
about 15 minutes after the end to finish, Mr P pirouetting back to receive lightheadedly yet more acclaim.
On the bus back I sat down when a seat became vacant. Catherine (not Caroline,
as I called her yesterday), in her brief blue ginghams, yellow hair and skin, stared
vacantly into my eyes and pressed the rubbery softness of her tummy against my
protruding knee. I gazed ahead through the windscreen. Does it signify for her
what it means to me? Are we conspirators who dissemble or do our actions takeplace in different galaxies? Sometimes it seems that behind her stupidity is a great
wisdom. Then, as if shunning it, she speaks.
Today: walked with Babis to Paolo’s house. A relatively modern flat, five minutes
from Via Giulia. At first we sat in the kitchen with P’s stepmother. Drank Coke.
The table-top was green plastic, with white heat-rings. Chipped marble floor. The
white walls were warm with the glow of umber-painted buildings outside. Then
Paolo arrived with two girls, sisters. One was attractive, with thick short hair
which she kept shaking behind her ear, and a very short white lace dress, anantique. ‘I like this dress because I feel I am wearing nothing,’ she said in Italian,‘and because when I walk all the currents of air come inside it.’ She said to me‘You have a very Scottish face’. She wants to become an actress. Sat legs akimbo.

‘You are beautiful,’ she said to me. Kept asking me to slow my English down, but
still didn’t understand. We ate rolls, cheese, plums, peaches. Paolo: a slightly
spoilt rich boy, handsome, egocentric. Laughs very loud and long at simple
things. Can seem threatening simply by ignoring one, but then, when forced to
reply, is trying to please. The sitting room: piano, large colour TV, record player(Beatles ‘White Album’), view of the perspective of yellow terrace and crane,green shutters. Upstairs, Paolo’s typewriter gives evidence of his literary
ambition. A hip pidgin piece about a day’s encounters in Rome, written in
American ‘60s style. Photographs litter the table-top. English books — Huxley’s
essays, Penguin reader ‘Creativity’, pieces of machines. The pathos of mediocrity,of trying beyond ability.
Downstairs we watched the opening ceremony of the Olympics. Yellow flame
against white-blue-grey sky. Arial shot of the great pretty arena; green, pink,mottled with squadrons of bodies. Brezhnev laced tight, waving soberly. The
giant baby bear symbol, raised by obedient masses in the stand.
After much hovering, B and I left for Trastevere. Came across a Catholic saints
festival. Bells, carabinieri on horses, old women with pimples, candles, bands
juggernaut float bearing a shop window Virgin Mary, lugged by teams of ripe
young men who sweated. One of them with grey eyes and hungry jowls: rested
with fierce complacency.
Back to Paolo’s.
The first time at Paolo’s: the girl estimated my age as 16. I was asked my star sign.
When I said Aquarius, they — she — said again, ‘e bello’. I replied, through Babis,by wondering if, in a maternity hospital, they could predict that a child would bebeautiful just because it was to be born at a certain time of the year. I had to saysomething. Babis, however, lost track of my reply, so I just told him ‘I’m being
cynical’. This he translated. After that the Italians didn’t talk to me much. They
have no time for cynicism in the face of compliments. Why should they? It is justa crabbed part of me which hates spontaneous, positive feedback, collaboratingwith the insecure part of me which wants to build a relationship from a point ofdegradation and negativity so that the heights, when reached, are secure andreal. My mistake, though, was to avoid the most true and obvious reply: to tellher that she was beautiful. But how can you put yourself on a level with such acreature, even when she stoops to you indulgently?
Monday July 21st
To the Womens’ Lib festival: Italy’s ‘foremost sociologist’ speaks about love. Babisgives me simultaneous translations of this and other speeches. Then we go to thehouse of Laurence West, nearby. He drives a white 127 which is not his. At firsthe reminds me of Steve Hames: an excessive preoccupation with ‘cool’, an
exclusivity of attention to people and events around him (which he later
attributed to inwardness: he was displeased when, as he negated rumours of
New York’s seamy aspects, I accused him of looking out of the wrong window of
the taxi). As we examine books in stalls, he recommends the Fassbinder film to(‘Marriage of Maria Braun’) — rises in my estimation. His very careful, selfconscious selection of words. As if poised on a knife-edge between self-respectand self-hate, for so long that he is stuck there, solidifed with the aid of great
drafts of borrowed ego (borrowed from his education, his friends, his money,
car, cigarettes, etc). We go to a restaurant in Trastevere, sitting outside in a ‘carpark’ of tables. Laurence, tanned, sometimes boyish, sometimes mannish,guardedly elaborates on his future plans. Thinks that he will be a personnel
manager. Babis & I attack him for this — he is taken aback, explains that he only
wants to do something enjoyable and ‘lucrative’ in life, and that no ‘worldpicture’ which claims to explain things by ideology can go unchallenged. We haveto agree. The story of Pia, his Italian girlfriend: he drove his maid to herhometown, where she always (for 60 years) had her hair done. While he was
waiting, he went into a bar. Played pinball, unusually got a high score. Received
money for this at the counter. Bought a coffee. Then, in the mirror (‘a significant
detail’), saw a group of people; immediately fixed his attention on a beautiful
girl; round face, thick dark black hair, black eyes. Smiled at her. Left, collected
maid. Then, in a cafe, saw the same girl — approached her: ‘Didn’t I just see
you… etc.’ The girl turned out to be the daughter of someone he knew. They
exchanged addresses. Next term, in Oxford, he received a postcard from her. A

long and passionate correspondence followed. Re-met in Rome. Suddenly kissing
on a park bench, driviing her in the car. Sometimes he thought ‘Who is this girlwhom I have only been out with 4 times?’ Later, Laurence said: ‘I am stillfrightened of people who can’t understand me, and in awe of people who can.’He never looks at one. Completely self-centred, yet able to give enough,guardedly, of himself to arouse one’s interest just enough to make one frustrated
at his closedness. Favourite authors: D.H. Lawrence, Freud (now out of favour),
Joyce.
We sat on the steps of a piazza fountain amidst Americans, watching live music(awful rock). Crowds, water-melon barrows, a London taxi, trailing vines,
Sabatini’s tables, lights, a church with frescoes and tower. A nearby square:‘popular’ music, this time for Italians. An old woman sang along in lupine howls.
Laurence decided where to stop, when to move on: expected us to tag along
obediently. As soon as he had stepped into his car, having arranged to call us
about the beach, Babis asked me: ‘What do you think of Laurence?’
Tuesday July 22ndJack Buckley: plump and thick-featured, he stands beneath the British Council
chandeliers, talking to us in his high Lancashire accept. The grand Councilbuilding is being redecorated, so his desk is one of many in a large hall with anornate ceiling. An old globe stands on the bookcase. We tell him about Lindsay
Kemp. ‘Oh Lindsay, I know Lindsay well,’ he cries — he is the British Council Arts
Officer for all Italy. ‘People think he’s very professional, and of course he is, butthey don’t realise that Lindsay is like that all the time: Mr Punch.’ He suggested
we come round to his house for ‘a spaghetti’ soon. He had played a tape ofexperimental music created by Babis & co. at St. George’s to many composers, allof whom had been impressed. Talking about British culture, British food: ‘Ishould imagine that Aberdeen is pretty much of a dump. The food in Lancashireis wonderful, when you can find the right places. Can’t you get hold of a scooter
or something?’ Babis said he was planning to get a bicycle.

The reading room of the British Council library contains many rare periodicals(eg BFI’s Sight & Sound) which compel me to return. The fascination of thisinappropriate Englishness in the middle of Rome’s rush and heat.
In all my relationships I eventually assume and reassume the role of a clever dog.
I am, too, a distant dog — I think nothing of walking to heel, because what I
consider my core self is not amenable to the grasp of the collar: otherwise I
would not wear one. My tolerance of the lead is a mark of my indifference towalkies.
Wednesday July 23rd
To the beach with Laurence & Paolo & Babis. The completely straight highway toOstia was like an endless boulevard; pines and flowering bushes. L. darted theFiat in and out of lanes, overtaking on the wrong side, accelerating towards
traffic lights and the looming backs of cars ahead. The sea its usual
Mediterranean blue, effervescent. We wriggled under a fence and made our way
through scrub to the empty, rubbish-strewn beach. The others stripped naked
and jumped into the sea — I retained my clothes ‘to protect my skin’. I walked
along the line between sea and land, one way, then back to our ‘camp’, then theother. This way, south, led to a crowded section of beach. Two guards watched
me enter this section. When I returned, they barred my way. Protesting, I obeyed,turning back to the crowded beach. I made a circuit, in bare feet, along the roadand back through the scrub — hot tar, broken glass, prickles. Paolo was readingfrom ‘Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas’. Soon a game of Go was arranged. The
others lay naked. I sat clothed, making patterns in the sand. The cassette played
pop. Then there was a whistle — the police came up. ‘I arrest you in the name of
the Republic,’ the first said. He had his gun out. Recognising me, he fixed thebarrel on me. We all protested that we knew no Italian. They looked at our
documents, searched our bags for drugs. Paolo had smoked his grass earlier —they didn’t discover his papers. This was a private beach, reserved for the
President of the Republic. But after Babis had given his word of honour that we
had no drugs and would not return, the guards seemed placated. They put away

their guns and accepted the cigarettes Laurence offered. The charges of ‘Scandalo
Publico’ (nudism) & trespassing were dropped — we left.
At Paolo’s: a Canadian girl from Montreal arrived with an Italian friend. I was
excluded, played the piano. The barrier of language, the snowball of silence. Softwhite peace here within.
The Museo de L’Arte Moderne — actually contained antiques: enormous scenic
canvases, dusty models. The dim, damp rooms, the sequences of doorways. I
considered it as set for a film — dialogue given an edge of irony by the sombre
inanimacy. The large room filled with laquered cane chairs. A bronze figure satamongst them. A girl sat at the front, by the only light, ‘attending’.
Thursday July 24th
Cashed travellers’ cheques, inspected travellers’ shops, climbed unravelling
steps, a woman watched from the top.
British Council. Piazza della Repubblica. A hallway in marble, out of the move ofheat. Wrote. Bought on Via Veneto an expatriate paper: today’s Guardian. Thus
equipped, returned to a trattoria, waited upon by an old man, to eat minestrone,
drink slimy Tiber water, eat stringy green omelette ‘a verdura’, eat a slippery
peach. Reading the Arts. Back to the British Council; read London Review ofBooks, Sight & Sound.
Back at Via Guilia, completed ‘Watt’.
Desire to spin, as plates on stick-ends, some project across my time. Necessary
prerequisites: exotic solitude punctuated by factor X. Writing, but not likeanything read, or read of: like an experience, like things not yet clasped by thepins of words.
Sunday July 27th

Some portraits: Frederico — only the correctness of his St George’s English
betrays the fact that he is Italian. There he was head boy. Now he studies Physics
at Rome University. He is relaxed and unimaginative. Speaks of ‘culture’ inreverential tones — when he sses that I’m examining a book of Picasso
reproductions, he tells me that he is going to see the Villa Medici exhibition in
Florence shortly — assuming that ‘culture’ interests me. His Israeli girlfriend
wears a lemon yellow garment. Her skin is pale peach, which offsets a slightheaviness of build. A certain self-possession suggests an intelligence which herspeech never quite confirms. She has 5 languages, English is 4th, Italian 5th. As
we basked in deck chairs by the swimming pool (surrounded by apartments,
palms, flowering shrubs, tennis courts) she said: ‘Frederico will just turn into
one of these researchers who go around with a strange look in their eyes.’
Babis was making his sociological enquiries about futures. My deck chaircollapsed as I sat down. Again I was the sole clothed body. Back indoors, we
listened to Pink Floyd’s ‘Dark Side of the Moon’, Eno’s ‘Discreet Music’, and crazy
Italian and Greek ranting. Over supper, on the balcony, F. confided his fear of
military service, which both he & B. will have to do within the next few years. ‘I
don’t mind taking orders,’ he said (this is Babis’ greatest worry) — ‘once I’ve said
I’ll do something, I do it well. But it’s the people I’ll have to meet that gets me —all this consistent non-cooperation, always fighting the system. If we must havean army, I think everyone should be involved in it.’ That F. voted Communist in
the last elections just shows the degree of establishment that party has in Italy.
That was Friday. On Saturday evening B & I went to Piazza Siena in the Villa
Borghese Gardens to see a couple of comedians, a light event in theInternational Festival of the Poets. Myriad strings of lightbulbs enclosed thearena, smoke and dust dimmed the air, and a full moon watched mournfully
from behind the branches — at one point it shone through a poplar like a
Magritte painting. There were at least 10,000 people standing or sitting in thedust. Families, couples, mostly bourgeois. One thin woman, perhaps 30, with a
gap between her front teeth; foil to her beauty. Her friend: he wore owlish 1930s
spectacles, a sleeveless jersey. The first comedian was popular. The second,accompanied at the mic by a ‘bambino’ of about 5, was abysmal. Chanting soonbegan, beercans flew, obscenities were pronounced. The third comedian,pretending to be an organiser, announced that he had left for an outlying districtof Rome, then did so. And so did we.

Heat saps energy. Apathy drains friendships. Strain mars solitude. I miss cool,
solitude, and English books and periodicals. O for rain, dark streets, my Peking
coat wrapped tight, on my way to a Bergman film with subtitles.

The pines — stiff stems topped with knots and blots.

I have more disposable money here than I know what to do with. But I want tobuy nothing: I hate the mock courtesy or open contempt of the shop assistants, I
hate the trivial frame of mind of the buyer. This house is disorganised and bare offood and books which suit my taste. It is full of cat smells and fleas.

The bully-bells taunt and beckon.
Babis tries to monopolise whatever appears to be the centre of attention.
Although motivated by enthusiasm and friendliness, this often annoys me: itleaves me no space to breathe. My dignity turns to shun trivia, only to have theobject of its refuge captured by the same agent of restrictive description.
A letter from B’s friend Florence emphasises the struggle for ‘organisation’ — thisubiquitous preoccupation which seems a property of everyone except me, yetmust exist in some sort of coiled convolution, even in me. Or perhaps, divergent,
I seek disorganisation.

My skin sweats, aches with burn, itches with bites.
The poor approach me for money. I simply shrug them off, although they
deserve it much more than I do. Haven’t I simply sponged everything I have frommy father?
Who knows me? Nobody. That at least is a comfort.
I feel like the hero of ‘Notes From Underground’.

B’s Mother’s phrase for ‘the sweat of my brow’: ‘the sweet of my front’. She & B
converse and dispute at unbearable length, taking the podium by meaninglesssnatches, blurting out flurries.
Today I walked upon the Gianiculum ridge and attended to the music of the
cicadas. At a church’s marble foresteps I sat amidst the tap-tap of a typewriter andthe swish of private muslin.
Aldo, reticent statue.
Monday July 28th
‘I don’t know how to live, I only know how to disappear
And I don’t want to travel and I don’t want to stay here’

Tuesday July 29th
I begin to pinpoint essential services which supply plugs for the void: specialised
food shops, political radio stations, good clothes shop, the record library, theEnglish bookshop, record shops… Have recently bought Beckett’s ‘Texts For
Nothing’, a book of Thomas Mann’s short stories, a shirt & windcheater.
I was able to do this only after reading several of Beckett’s ‘Texts’ — they
provided an existential equivalent of Zen calm, and I walked serene and empty
through the burning streets. To be seized by cash excitement without such a
counterbalance is profoundly degrading.
Wednesday July 30th

At Paolo’s house were two new boys smoking marijuana from a ceremonial pipe.
Paolo said: ‘We have a mixed racial gathering here: one Jew, a Nigger, an Italian, aScot and a Greek.’
With the ‘Jew’, longish-haired, round-spectacled, we discussed Zen attitudes —never labelled as such; presented by him as a personal philosophy of cosmic
energy, a Newtonian spirituality which sees the body as a machine animated by
beginningless, endless energy. Babis employed his teacher / shop-keeper-baiting
method of argument, and the boy just shrugged his skepticism off: ‘I don’t care.’Yet the dope had made him friendly. He told us that he had attempted suicide
twice, but now, rather than filling the void (largely loneliness), had come toterms with emptiness. He was studying Philosophy at Rome University. Felt
constrained by it: its attempt to use him rather than let him use it.
The negro had left us to talk in the kitchen, and was listening to ‘Hair’. When the
Jewish / Italian left, I strolled into the sitting room. Sat opposite the negro, who
was reclining on the sofa, listening to some soft, slow classical music: flutes
figured prominently. I was nervous, because he seemed, in the other room, tohave taken a dislike to me. I took ‘Little Her Friedemann and Other Stories’ frommy hip pocket and continued my reading of ’The Dilettante’. I was extremely selfconscious, thrived on the tension.
John Cage pieces on a treated piano — extremely delicate, sad, evocative, private,
distant, strange, moving. In the courtyard of the Palazzo Spada. Candle torches
lined the rectangular facades, bright lights bathed the stage. One pale starpunctuated the rectangular flag of sky. Frescos, reliefs, statues stood frozen instone, brothers to the lines and planes of the architecture. Flame light in ancient
glass windows, the upper rooms plunged in darkness one by one. The music lit
pictures in me: of a still damp garden, fires on the hillside, a home in a tunnel,
the coming of a train, mute uncomprehending cavemen who gaze at me fromtheir time, into mine, the stillness of history, an igloo home which must be
remade, toys which are bought and regularly lost in the crystalline snow, Paula,clearly before me, ‘Topaz and the nuggets of grain’, cathedral cave, ‘they passedon the street quite indifferent’, Sartre’s ‘Les Jeux Sont Faits’, the Palazzo parapet

lined with the solemn faces of all those I have ever known, the sorry speed offireflies, motorcycles outside, the intrusive, flat mass hum of the light generator,
electricity, which we cannot understand, mute happy life in slow motion, withthis lonely, time-stopping music, the dialogue of spheres, slowly rebounding
through it, swimming, casting endlessly through the legs of the waist water blind
crowd. I cried to hear and see these things.
Saturday August 2nd
I must exorcise the pressures which have, yesterday and today, been boilingsecretively and may even now have caused my nose to bleed without physicalprovocation. B’s egotism and self-centredness, amusing when we are a dyad, takeon different proportions when we are in a group. Yesterday on the train from
Rome to Nice we shared a carriage with several people — B found it necessary toengage them all in conversation: if they began to talk one between the other hewould invariably interpose himself with his rock steady winning smile and habitof hesitating self-indulgently during his phrases, as if to topple resistance to his
attack of polemic and generalisation by eye contact. Pushed his way into the
sanctuary of my alienation with explanations of the conversation, monopolised
luxuriously our shared leg space. He takes any signals of inadmission as reason
for more concentrated approaches. He makes a mockery of my liking for thesubtleties of non-verbal communication by engaging in trivial conversation with,for instance, the Spanish girl with whom I had been exchanging timid glances as
she sat in the corridor.
The Italian girl who fainted — B was helpful, and as she had become the centre
of attention, he had to make her his own, fanning her, fetching the doctor,
carrying her out onto the station platform. Afterwards he said ‘I was very touchedby that girl. Why weren’t you interested in her?’ ‘I just don’t wave my arms in the
air when I’m interested in something,’ I said.
I lean out of the window to be alone — the journey was almost a literalenactment of my story ‘The Freedom of Travel’, with B in place of the stewards —and he joins me, eager to ‘win me back’ when in fact he is only doing the
opposite with his smothering attentions.
His good nature in the face of my inward, petulant fury, is simply insulting — itmeans he chooses to take this mood as a natural part of my character, whichmakes no difference to the way he acts. Gross insensitivity.

The Oedipal nature of our foursome: B assumes the Father role, joking
continually, choosing what to do, manipulating the two women as if they are on
strings. He explains his project to write a book for children: he will write 2000
words a day. He begins in the most public place, after having taken us all to
Venice to buy his cahiers. Instead of writing, however, he talks to E. about his
literary step-father.

In the carriage full of people shaken by the girl’s illness, and the girl herself,
morbid, staring glazed at the ceiling, B. began to whistle softly, insistently. Did
he: 1. Think that people were listening and enjoying his dominance? 2. Thinkthat he was amusing himself alone, and that his tunes could somehow be ignoredin the silent carriage? When somebody in the corridor struck up jarringly inmockery, B stopped, only to begin a few minutes later to penetrate the ‘vacancy’of silence once more.

B. complains about his health. He evaluates everything critically, turns to me for
confirmation of his bad impressions. ‘You seem to think I’m a mechanicaldispense of impressions, like a bubble-gum machine,’ I say. ‘Now you want me to
pay — I thought they were free,’ he replies.

Remember that with the Jewish hippy at Paolo’s house B said that he could
imagine no benefit deriving from solitude and meditation; for him or anyoneelse. And with his mother: ‘When you are asleep your brain is inactive.’

Presenting E. as potential — Oedipal — partner, then manifesting theimpossibility of any such arrangement. It is a punishment which requires, in myconception, an executor: hence, perhaps, Father Babis.

Vence: an enormous, vulgar villa high on a large hill, with views over Nice andsurrounding country. Enormous dragonflies, crazy paving, tiles, quad system,
wealth without taste, comfort of body amidst the picturesque and fake: copies of
Renoir, old beams and machines — bellows, spinning wheel — in this modern
house. Le Nouvel Observateur. Mosquitos. ‘Do what you want’ pluralism.
Unknown guests — Catherine’s sister & her fiance. No parents.

Sunday August 3rd

C’s friend, Esmeralde. Originally South American, Jewish, spent time in Spain(Barcelona, Madrid), Italy, Paris, London. Is still in high school, will perhaps
become a doctor. Large round face, long unstylish hair, quite attractive in aconservative way. Has a calm quiet which is slightly daunting: independence
without any social repercussions. One minute she giggles childishly with
Catherine, the next she is direct and businesslike. Would like to write studies ofdrug-taking, suicide, anguish of all sorts.

At supper he keeps asking me whether I like this or that: he seeks to draw meback into his sphere of influence.

On my own I am strong. With others no more than a rag-doll.
Babis, Catherine & I (Esmeralde was having a period) drove to a riviera between
wooded, cliffed slopes. We walked and scrabbled up the valley, B asking to stopat all the beachlets, C pushing with resolution towards ‘la source’. She eventuallycontinued wading upstream without us — we followed later.
The others stripped nude — C swam in a large pool under the gaze of a young
man in red bathing trunks: he made no attempt to conceal his interest in her
body. More ‘naturistes’ further on: two lithe girls, cafe au lait. I made sketches of
the terrain when we stopped — in order to see, in order to have something
definite to look at — other than C’s flat breasts and neat pelt of dark hair. My foulmood lifted, and I felt able to join in with the ‘betises’ of B&C. Secluded

wilderness, the tumble of water, the cries of birds and crickets. Wading in thecool water, over sharp stones and smooth flags of slippery subaqueous paving.
Childish jokes: B’s warning about ‘les policiers Juifs qui mangent les cochonscomme toi…’
B became tired, and set off back home on foot. C continued to bathe naked for awhile — I sat on a tall rock in shade. Then we monkey-goated our way backthrough the cool waters, deep green trees and glissant leaves to the car. C met a
copine, an attractive blonde in pleated shorts and a red t-shirt. I drove home:with picked B up on the road.
The fight to keep two mosquitos at bay cost me all but three hours of sleep lastnight — the things are invisible; the only reason I included them in my inventoryof blatant moths and spiders was their lingering crescendo — the peevish,
determined whine of a beast of prey. I became neurotic, perhaps comparing theblood-suckers with those here around me: those who will not let me dream, butmust approach again and again to insert themselves in my consciousness; orient
me unintentionally to their approaches, and thus make beneficial contact
impossible — in my self-consciousness I side with the invaders, only to find that
there is now no target left.
Esmeralde: begins to fascinate as I see her from a closer distance. She sat with mein the study and talked about her closeness with her father — he had spent every
evening of her childhood with her in long conversations on matters of principle.
But when she became independent, he contradicted these same principles torestrict her behaviour — he wouldn’t tolerate any relationships with boys, forinstance. She was equally dependent on him, would phone him long-distance to
ask permission to do things. The extraordinary closeness of E’s parents. At 15,
her rebellion. Visits to psychiatrists. Then, independence, but bad relations withher father — ‘Go and talk to your mother,’ he would say: she never spoke to hermother.
All four of us — my inclusion was gradual — had a long and serious debate
around the dark kitchen table from 10 to 1.45am. Largely led by Esmeralde, aninvestigation of Babis’ attitudes regarding threesome sex: he had made a joke
about it, she had pursued it because she had had a boyfriend who suggested it
seriously. ‘Would you like to sleep with me?’ E asked B. ‘No,’ he said, he wasfaithful to Catherine. ‘But you took me seriously!’ E said. ‘No,’ replied B, ‘but I
know that behind every joke there is a little part of real intention.’ This exchange
took so many hours of misunderstanding and flotsam, generated mainly by B,
that E began to criticise his insensitivity in a constructive way — she simply put
the charge to him with such tenacity that he couldn’t avoid it. When hecounterattacked with the accusation that she wouldn’t accept the possibility of
subconscious influences in her questioning, she denied it, saying that she knew
the theory and herself too well to admit their juncture. Then a discussion of thecause of laughter.
Esmeralde’s ‘anguish’ — from she knows not what source.
Which is worse: feeling something for Esmeralde or feeling nothing for her? If,
defensively, I am forced to the latter stance, I will leave this place.
Monday August 4th
I am sitting in the close shade of olive trees, rushes, a small spruce. Through thebranches, red tiles, roofed white chimneys, the hazy blue hills around Nice. The
sound of wind, childrens’ voices, a car, a light plane. Dry, wiry grass, clay soil.
Light, transparent architecture of foliage, ambient music (a chicken strikes up),the sights of garden sections. Rushes which intersect:Babis says he did terrible things as a boy to gain attention. Catherine constantly
tells him: ‘Babis, tu dis n’importe quoi!’
No, I can’t catch it.
This page patterned with the patches of shadows of leaves: blue, hazy, inconstant motion.
Which is worse: Babis’ self-centred, meaningless oratories, or my remote silence?
Esmeralde may despair at his character, but she has been entertained by it,learned from it. From me she will get nothing — except perhaps a slight unease.

‘Outside’, I behave as if I can make an impression by my force of passivity — withsparing utterances serving as signposts to my dark inside. But nobody takes thisroad; most people behave as if it were one of these posters for tires which show
the perspective of a road which doesn’t really exist. It seems that tactics like thisare reserved for women — with them the road is the vagina, passivity is culturally
endorsed. Thus, when Esmeralde and I sat outside a travel agent in Vence,
waiting for the others, it was E who won our competition of silence.
And who can take a private road to a strange, dark villa without a shudder?

Some people make social compromises well. For me, this is not an option. I must
remember this: it requires only this admission to let me escape to a more
profitable solitude than the public one — a solitude which does not play withhopes of interruption, but possesses the things beyond it.
How ghastly — this cupboard from which I observe the room of my solitude,from which I observe the world.
And what lies, lies of style, this diary is packed with. How precocious! I mean,
there I was, sitting under a tree in the garden, taking these lines for a walk, for achange, to admit a breeze of fresh air. And there I started to invert, to scrape inthe dark. There is no doubt about it, I am a Rum Tum Tugger: when I’m in I want
to be out, and vice versa. The same with relationships, with Esmeradle.
Babis is like Byron. And as with Byron, the girls cannot resist analysing him
intensively. And their conclusion? That he analyses too much. That he is serious.
That he is never serious. That he doesn’t listen. I’m sure it’s just another game ofSons and Mothers.
Any Oedipal intrigues I may have are kept in some distant museum of my psyche— they stopped breathing long ago. No, they didn’t.

After I walked back here alone from Vence, the whole place took on a different
aspect: I am now independent, and by my knowledge of the landscape released
from the claustrophobic clutch of our exclusive foursome. Like a child, I didn’tknow where I was, and accepted everything. Now I begin to assemble my modelof ‘a small town in the South of France’ — or rather, I begin to believe in thereality of this model.
Tomorrow E must leave. I’m visiting Nice, will accompany her there.
I underestimate the foreignness of places — thinking, in the streets of Paris, that I
was in Rome, yet feeling at home — but overestimate the foreigness of people,
and so hesitate to penetrate them, and so retain my original impressions byignorance.
E’s pride and independence: I attribute these characteristics to her because of
the way she pauses before replying to questions, or repeating a remark unheard,
the way she follows the decision of another (to walk this way, stop here, play thisgame, watch this channel) either tentatively, slowly, or not at all. Just because wepass between these cars after crossing the road doesn’t mean that she must — infact, she prefers those ones there, and doesn’t care if we have to wait for her as a

result. J’aime ca, mais il me fait peur. I’m afraid of being beaten at my own game,of falling blindly for my own sincere tricks.
Worst of all, the feeling that one might be understood, yet arouse no interest.
The first time, it would seem like a universal condemnation, not a personal taste.
I’m jealous of E’s attention, even though I don’t like her very much (lack ofimagination, lack of insecurity).
Lack of interest in me. B fascinates her in his childishness. ‘I like to understandmy friends very well,’ she says.
Wednesday August 6th
I enjoyed my visit to Nice yesterday. I noted a friendly vitality about it, a historical
Futurism in the push of jets from its airport to its sky, the skitter and rattle of its
traffic, the orange-suited water skier who was plucked by his green parachute outof the blue sea into the sky, kept erect on a string at 45 degrees.
I read NME, visited record stores, and in Disques Sorbonne listened to Joy
Division’s ‘Closer’. Excellent, I thought nothing of paying £7.75 for it (importfrom the UK).
B’s story, first chapter, gave me considerable amusement when I came home. He
was sitting on the terrace in his dressing gown with a cup of black coffee and his
notepad on the table before him. ‘The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe’ lay
nearby for inspiration. For some time he sat writing very seriously — whenever I
came onto the terrace, he would explain something about the problems ofliterature. When I read the piece I found it hilarious: the hero, Andrew, enters
the television, strange phallic symbol, in a passage heavy with allusions tomasturbation. As he is half in, his father arrives, castrating figure, to pull him out.
He slips into a warm, dark tube station. End of chapter. Chapter two will
introduce elementary concepts of Marxism.

B’s style is appalling, rushed, syntactically and grammatically maimed. But helabours seriously at it, saying he will send it to publishers after someone has
typed it for him.
My advice to B is: remember that when you are writing you are not taking part inlife. For him it seems to be an attempt to dominate his inner sphere as well as theouter one — and to present this domination to us, storm-troopers of his inner
self, so that he is sure it exists. He wants to be seen to be writing, to be read, tobe approved. These are parts of life. Thus they are not, strictly speaking, writing.
Thursday August 7th
Last night we sat in contra-taboo conference around the kitchen table. Why does
Catherine dress so scantily or not at all? Why does Babis find it so difficult tomake love with her? Why has Esmeralde had anorexia nervosa for three years — avariety which makes her eat incessantly rather than starve? These and many otherquestions ( Why is Nicholas self-sufficient? Why does he keep a diary?) werepondered at staggering length and pace. B was self-appointed patient, chairman
and Father figure, seated at the head, filling in those ‘awkward’ silences whichmust invariably mean that no-one is thinking anything, helping us out of ourabnormalities (ie differences from B) with barrages of one question.
At 4 B&C went to bed to try their hands at love. E&I discussed E’s problem.
Because of it she can’t concentrate on anything: lying vacant in the sun is the
only way of forgetting.
E’s father openly has sex with other women when the urge takes him. E’s motheraccepts this. But if E’s mother did likewise, E’s father would throw her out of his
house.
Renoir’s ‘Les Enfants Terrible’ — I enjoyed its atmosphere — slightly naive French
style of domestic, humane, sylised relations between people. I would like towrite a story in this manner.

We didn’t sleep until 5.30am last night.
Today. Ignored by the 3, I climbed the garden, to beyond the garden, over thefence, up onto the straw and earth of a higher point which overlooked, aloof, thetiles of the house, and a neighbouring fish pond, large, serene and round,around which dragon flies conducted their sports and deep orange goldfish hungin the green. A tap trickled into the pond, a landscape swept beyond and below
it, some grove trees grew amid grass beside it, and above it, in shade, I sat.
Perceptual complexity and conceptual simplicity: trees & grass.
Small percussion instruments live beyond the thin road’s apron, large oilblooded insects buzz past between its verges.
The chapel decorated by Matisse. White, simple, slightly whimsical. The blacklined ceramics on large white tiles were the symbols of a passionate child, aprecocious and obsessed child, describing an event before his birth. ‘The Stationsof the Cross’. The only colours came from the blobby stained glass — cactaegreen foliage, happy pure yellow and mysterious recess of blue. A nun sold me
postcards.
1. David Bowie’s new album is called ‘Scary Monsters’!
2. Asceticism is strictly for connoisseurs.
3. Today is my last day in this retreat.
Matisse has made the Calvary procession into a passionate kind of algebra in ‘The
Stations of the Cross’. On the grid, within the numerical sequence, in the codesof the lines, information is contained which has meaning only in terms of ecstasy.
Ecstasy is ‘x’.
E. is not secure. She is afraid that people will wound her, and therefore acts as if
she doesn’t care.

The girls circle tauntingly, laughingly around B as they do around Byron Acton.
The attitude of their bodies, the arrangement of the chairs, the flow of theconversation, it all confirms B as centre of their interest. ‘He has nice legs,’ theysay, or, ‘He is very sad, he must change his character.’ All this while he is there
before them, their infant lover, their helpless little boy with his winning ways,
their male raison d’etre. All the mothers who cast all the words at all the sons,and all the sons who fling back what they can, if no more than the sound of theirbreaking voices: what does it matter that some of the words make uncomfortablesense, speak of mothers and sons, question, analyse — what does it matter that
nobody is listening, nobody will change? It is noted.
Saturday 9th August
Now aboard a train, as this morning, as last night, as yesterday, I will try to wrap
up the Vence week. Thursday ended, almost crumpling insensible into apaty,
with a last minute decision to visit Juan-les-Pins. It was 10 o’clock at night. E,
having been asked earlier then told the trip was off, now refused out of irritation.
C almost called it off because E wasn’t coming. But we went. I drove. We reachedJ, on the cooler coast. C had forgotten to replace her Tampax, and furthermore
was wearing no underwear. The crumpled tissues we offered her were useless —B & I had to go from garage to cafe, newsagent to boutique (everything was verymuch open) asking for a Pharmacie. The obvious implication was that we werelooking for contraceptives. C meanwhile sat in her pure white dress in a small,
dim park on the outskirts. Finally we had to drive to Antibes. Circled round andround its dour streets searching for Place Guynemeyer. When we found thechemists it was in darkness save the bell, which said ‘Sonnez’. C’s dress was nolonger spotless, the task of waking the chemist to ask for tampons would havefallen to B or I — we decided that C’s need was not greater than our dignity, andreturned to Juan-les-Pins. The crowds still surged between the shanty, jaunty
storefronts, the boites de nuit were still surrounded by poseurs and high prices.
B explained how much he hated the place with the enthusiasm which reminds
me so much of Father. We bought some expensive pizzas, returned to C in thecar, and ate them in a shady sidestreet. As I pulled out of this street I drove thecar for 15 metres on the wrong side of the road — flared yellow headlights
stopped me in my path.
Friday: On the Nice - Genoa train I processed the Vence week intensively into theform of a short story, ‘Penfriends’. I have been corresponding with E, her father
has been prominent in her letters, she herself has been invisible in them as
object. B assumes Father role when we actually meet up. E’s body is disquietingly
impressed on me during a sunbathing session — the hairy underarm, mutual
discomfort. Life as daylight, knowledge as the highlight and shade of bulblight. E
gravitates towards B. Then, in her room, a ‘confessional’ scene which reaffirms
the E of the letters, my E. Then she raises her arm from the sheets — again thetangle of hair, presence of the body, signal of inadmission for the cerebral ‘I’character. The whole will show the untruth of the power of knowledge in
relationships — the power of the subconscious triumphs. It will be uncommonly‘objectively’ narrated, for me, in the light, whimsical style of a Renoir or Truffaut
film, or Cocteau’s ‘Enfants’. Light & shade.
The unpleasantness of overhearing the British abroad. Always loud, they look, foronce, only inward, preserve the English mentality as though it were their verysoul.

Tuesady August 12th
Sales at Bauermeister’s & Thin’s for St. A. Press.
Laborious, glorious festival planning: my tickets will cost £44.
An evening of musical compositions: prepared piano & guitar. Father said
‘There’s an African somewhere in you trying to get out!’
Wednesday August 13th
I pretend to be a thing of straw, to fit, arms tied to arms, legs tied to legs, onto
the great big Fatherbody, the busy mass with its mouths and its parlours.
When I visited shops, in my capacity (whose capacity?) as salesman, I wore ajacket of Father’s.
No matter that I am light and buoyant travelling with my polythene bag full of
product from retail outlet to retail outlet, that I sing and I speed in the car.
Doesn’t theft lighten the load?

Monday August 11th
Edinburgh like a sober sepulchre, melancholic and grand, a splendid place to getsome thinking done. The bookshops haven’t heard of Beckett’s ‘Company’,
though, and Cage’s Sonatas for Prepared Piano must be ordered too.

In my projects of creation I want to communicate without figuration, to moveinto alien territories which I know to be inaccessible (and for this reason alone),and approximate the state of mind of, say, the walk I had this evening, in which ahundred sketches presented themselves to the tip of my mental red pencil.

Cathy brought art materials round yesterday before leaving for New York. Today I
drew Father in soft oil pastels. Fair likeness, better style.

Next time I shall pocket a tape recorder to realise this ambition to write without
framing the writing attitude — stiff posture in a chair at a table under a light.

Mr Law of St Andrew Press briefs me. I shall start hawking their Knox booklets
tomorrow.

Verbals canons attract me — repetition, and an atmosphere of ritual.
Friday August 15th

How to write ‘Penfriends’?

I made some compositions, or added to sketches already made, today — guitars
and bizarre vocal parts (such as the tongue, the hands, the hollow of the jaw)
over percussive piano.
But, more importantly, I struggled to see myself, again (again) from above, below(in the basement), all around (at the Nite Club with John Peel). Jigsaw pieces
which won’t fit. Not mirrors but others, or none. Straddling, always straddling(always).
I slip in and out of rooms, public places, quite unnoticed. It’s not conducive tothe essential beliefs, the existential beliefs, those that say ‘I am’ in varieties ofways.
No’s knife has cut me free from the possibilities of being. Does yes clutch theblunting stone, or is it merely paper, like this, or like the new volume of empty
journal I bought today?

ripped packet top, savouring the open chill and the distant, endless clamour ofgenerations.
At a party, Cathy’s former flat. I hung amidst Emma’s friends: Jenny Ashmeade,Nicola, Sophie Eveling. This last quiet, pretty. Occasional smiles. I was to drive
Nicola & Sophie home, but we arrived at the same time at our door as Mark. As
he ate his supper (having been out with Fred’s girlfriend), the four girls ringed
the table, questioning him. I retreated. Mark drove the two home, thearrangement Emma had originally intended.
This was the ‘meaningless current of air’. My vulnerability is perhaps due to mypolicy of ‘no expectations — low expectations’ — avoiding disappointment, I alsorisk the effects of absurdly small stimulae which others, without even beingclumsy, can tread underfoot.

To be or to see — what if one threw quantities away by living out a false
distinction like this?

Nothing matters. The catch is that everything matters too. People, places — none
is my particular favourite, my chosen investment, so all can mock by theirindifference to me, nothing more than a reflection of my apparent indifference tothem.

Saturday August 16th

Today I drew, reckless of dust, in pastel.

Saw Genet’s ‘Deathwatch’ at Pleasance 2. Lyrical and sordid, stilted by stupid
male preoccupations.

Sunday August 17th

The unbearable — no, all too bearable — suspension between two worlds, neverwholly in or out of one. The slightest events, meaningless currents of air, cantorture. I withdraw provisionally — but it is always a withdrawal, never anentrance elsewhere.
The repulsive call to competition from Fathers, brothers, Toms, Dicks, Harries:
can only be ignored. Yet our goals are more or less common, these sports and I.
To withdraw from this field is to condemn the seeds to the eternal, dry life of thepacket. Even that might have its satisfactions. But in reality they totter at the

Before one can really be a god, one must withdraw unconditionally from
Olympus.
Great satisfaction from closing my curtains and door and settling down, awaywith Kafka’s ‘Amerika’. Only Kafka gives me hope that something can be achieved,
for me and for art, by literature.
I will write to create an architectural space, one which I can live and breathe in. It
will also be a place where visitors can be entertained. Not all of its corners will be
lit, its walls will be changeable and deceptive, crowding in on us one moment,sprawling at incredible distance the next. A blur will inhabit the space, consistingof forms and figures, shadows and sets of features suddenly caught in blinding
light, but never for more than a moment before they move off and others replacethem. Yet a constancy, like that of orbits in constellations, will hold sway. Neither
will ‘all be strange in this place’ — the familiar, the domestic, the comical will
hang like glittering apparel from branches, themselves attached to nothing.
Furniture, nestling under tarpaulin, will take on the shape of the shoulders oflions, elephants, lamps under balconies, slopes under snow.

after I left. I don’t think it had anything to do with my leaving, though!’ I wasaware that ‘it’ had changed its denotation, also that the joke was old, uninspired,and in danger of conveying the wrong impression of my mood, so instead ofeasing it home with a smile or some other such harmless pretence (semblance of
uncomplicated ‘humanity’ — calculation) I looked away desperately after
speaking. ‘How’s university?’ she asked. ‘It’s four months, I can’t remember.’ She
was beginning to follow this up, but I had already asked ‘Did you go to Spain?’This is awful.

But promises like this are jealous of the things they offer, and try to make thespace their own by filling it with their imaginings, belongings, and sealing off its
entrances. It is best not to make them.
A crazy ragtime piano booms around the city, a stray float blunders along thecobbles, people wave their hats, the name and slogans of a bank are announced
on acres of card. Some people appear at windows, and even I am enticed
through my curtains to the little glazed terrace beyond, hoping to see a glimpseof the parade I thought I’d missed. But that old view, those cars, small motions ofleaves, cut the heart straight out of the endearingly distorted tune, which must
limp on hollow.
Monday August 18th
Nonexistent thing, wretch that I am, here on my back in the dark, nonethelessnothing stops, rather it (nothing) never stops, so here are some of the things thatnegate it:
Paula, at the Scotsman Steps art (students) exhibition, with a girlfriend, facing in
towards the corner at the top, apparently discussing something, carrying awaysome insecure items from her own display area down below. I stood a few steps
above them, her, us. Then abruptly came in. ‘You’re finally exhibiting here, areyou?’ ‘Oh, hello!’ She is a consummately good actress — could she not have seenme, could she have been genuinely pleased — or at least not dismayed — to see
me? She asked me if I was reviewing the show for Insight. ‘No, it folded, soonThat’s right, pretend you have feelings.
‘Oh well,’ she said twice. I left with the consolation of moving down to her
drawings and oils. ‘They aren’t very good,’ she said, leaving, smiling. ‘Oh, I’msure they’ll be okay,’ I said, leaving, smiling.
They weren’t very good, except for the signatures, similar to those on letters in
my possession. I might buy one to expand my collection.
Galleries. Kafka’s ‘America’ back home. Possessive, clutching destruction of theself. Outside threats are competitors who can be afforded no foothold (especiallynot the binding, straw to flesh, of dummy self to partner, saviour, killer, woman).
A film, ‘Journeys from Berlin / 1971 ( Working Title)’ — all human life is containedin it. If only I could have it in writing, yet, no, that was its greatest fault, thewords flew incessantly, arrows which were unbearably accurate, unscrupulously
demanding: ‘You are God, you are our victim, you are omniscient, you arestupid,’ they cried as they hissed into our helpless flesh (which is, after all, onlythat)…
Stonehenge from the air over a girl’s sensitive diary entries — her distance fromthe feelingless slabs, her necessary involvement nonetheless. ‘There will be nosteerage on spaceflights departing from the earth…’ ‘Want an axe to break theice’ (‘Ashes to Ashes’) — here the axe was that of the RAF (‘What makes you thinkanyone’s worried about you?’ — Eno, RAF). Psychoanalysis, surrealism. ‘My brain
is lying on the floor beside tramlines that go through the wall to the asphalt six
feet away…’ — but it was a camera track, not a tramline.
The shots of streetscenes through windows, landscapes from trains. How Kafka
would have liked them! The scenery always a slap in the face to the ideals of thecaptions and words on the soundtracks — not because they were ‘real’ — but
because they were so ruthlessly realised a dream.
Wonderful city. Narrow steps off Victoria Street, up towards the castle, descended
by exotic black Africans in strange brightly-coloured robes, holding tartancovered musical instruments. Off to a pub.
The buildings, yellow or brown, swelling with pride, suffer the service of harshlights in the interests of moral enlightenment.
The director of ‘Journeys’ was there, waiting to be addressed by her audience inthe bar. I couldn’t bring myself to confront this person who had just widened myappreciation of the possibilities of expression, and my sense of community withanyone at all, vastly. At the door of what I took to be the bar, where everyone butme seemed to be going, an official asked to see a blue card which everyone butme seemed to possess. Such devices of exclusion, even though enigmatic,
surprise me less than the simplest inclusion.
The girl who sat beside me during the film. What a wrench when she leaves sohurriedly afterwards. A relief too — imagine having to speak immediately after
receiving this huge innoculation of speculative stimulation. Yet she was mypartner, at each shuffle or sight I tensed adoringly.
We are clenched so intensely together in this cinema that a simple releasebecomes a violent ejection.
‘Espece de monstre, species of monster,’ I whisper to myself on the streets.

Tuesday August 19th
At midday, on the streets, I found I could imagine being happy without much
effort. It wasn’t long before, in my elation, I could hardly keep myself from rising
off the pavements into the air. What prevented it was the delicacy, thevulnerability, of others’ indifference.
Between these (non)events, I was at Young Street. Nora, Susan, remarking myresemblance to Father (‘like two peas in a pod’), rallied around me, left me onlywith great regret to await them in a chair, returned effusive with apology, andbreathed words into my face concerning our common project, the decoration of
an ELF stand at a conference in Aberdeen. Similarly women in shops, as I boughtcard, Letraset, tape, pins. And Janet and Ruth, in Janet’s smoky, noisy, warm
office, announced that David Bowie’s ‘Ashes to Ashes’ was at No. 1. As if they had
arranged everything specially for me. At home, Emma wondered what was thecause of my withdrawn mood — everyone else around the supper table,
including me, denied that anything was amiss. Emma suggested that she
accompany me to ‘Josephine the Mouse Singer’.
The feeling that it is wrong to be righted by women as a dinghy is righted, on
capsising, by galley slaves. And the counterfeeling that it is pointless to kickagainst the pricks, because I, too, must orbit the phallocentric planet.
The Cherub Company’s ‘Trial’ — splendid translation to drama. Masks like Brecht(inspired by Grosz), excellent puppet-like movement of the secondary characters(all the court officials). Sense of mounting tension, persecution neurosis, guilt
complexes, collaboration in self-destruction. Dust from the law books, which arein fact soft SM books. The obscene gesture of the lawyer, in response to K’s
outraged speech to the court — pushing his finger frantically in and out of thering formed by his forefinger & thumb. The snake-like, pious swaying of thechaplain in the cathedral. K climbing the stairs, his slightly negroid features flaredwith fear as he stepped on the spot, craning and straining from floor to floor,
where the same questions were put in the same words to the same actors
through the same absurdly small doorframe. Fraulein B’s breasts. K’s

condemnation of us, the audience, as we sat helplessly mocking him at the initialinterrogation.
It was ‘The Trial’ scrubbed of its subtle shadings and painted with a thick whitemask, shadows blacked in with boot polish. But the stylised, tribal movements ofthis figure, the ghost of Antonin Artaud flitting about it animatedly, made thebook its own.

Sexuality in relation to others is a stranger to me. To imagine that people havetouched and continue to touch, that the press of their warm flesh has generated
all humanity, is an exciting comfort.
When it comes, let it be unselfconscious, joyous, abandoned!
Friday August 22nd

Wednesday August 20th
Yesterday…
The ghost of Antonin Artaud not only animated ‘Marat / Sade’, this evening’s
play, but leapt over the rows of chairs and trampled on the audience with its
boots on. For me, the ending was a revelation — Sade marching over as the lastof us gazed like geese from between the pillars of the Art School sculpture hall,
shouting ‘Get out of this asylum, you aren’t wanted here!’ The white-haired
couple who lamented the fact that they hadn’t clapped such a ‘niceperformance’. The old man’s mock indignation when an actor called him a‘washerwoman’. The thrill of real conflict, as actors leapt onto the backs ofspectators or started to rub their groins into the astonished laps of the seated.
The din of their chants — ‘Revolution, copulation…’ The fake members of theaudience, who rushed onstage when bourgeois morality was offended, calling forthe houselights. Sade’s conclusion — ‘I can find no solution to these questions.
We have simply tried to overturn some conventional precepts.’ — but then thesesentiments, so facile when spoken, are actually put into action, and the play
shudders and smashes its very framework, including the audience in its
wreckage. This is perhaps the only way to prevent the easy sealing that applause
and the bow, complete with bashful smiles, allow in the audience’s minds. It isreal, real! The inmates are led struggling away through one door, and theaudience is chased out through another. Neither of us has the monopoly on ‘theworld’. The questions concern us both.
The rounded dark girl — black lips, hair which spilled over her face in wisps andtails, narrow eyes of the darkest black which sparkled wickedly, shapelesspajamas. Flung herself about the stage with a kind of frenzied calm.

The Rats
I stood between the mirrored walls of Valentino’s to see some young Edinburgh
groups assembled in honour of F. Sinatra — Fire Engines, Josef K, Associates,
Scars. Men in dark suits, black ties, commanded me:— Take your ticket to the box, son!
— Could you not sit on the steps, please? Could you not sit on the steps, please!
I perched on a low wall, leaning from behind on a safety rail. Some other young
people did likewise: a young girl sat so close that when she dipped to performthe manoeuvre of orientation, her soft hip grazed mine, my hard slender hip.
I singled out, single, a girl in a proletarian plain dress appropriate to 1964, a faketwinset, highly disordered chopped hair caught behind in a wispy rat’s tail, andhigh, painted black brows. She was active and delicate, a sharp slip of a thing,moving nonetheless with a grace, a captivating precision. Little black satirical,
sartorial boots.
When, at one, I became audience to the streets alone, a small grey rat took frightat my passing, and scuttled without imagination the length of a fence.

‘Spring Awakening’ yesterday afternoon — the urge to laugh and have done with
it. For the sake of the others present; I am never embarrassed for myself. But it isalso the others who forbid the laugh. Some girls there let slip trivial therapeutic
giggles, with which I once involuntarily declared my solidarity.
Today…
‘There are arcades in the room where he sleeps. When evening comes the crowd
gathers there with a hum. When the heat has been torrid at noon, it comes there
panting, seeking the cool. But he sleeps, he sleeps, he sleeps.’ De Chirico.
James McBride was present at breakfast, Adrian Bowman at supper, Meg Letham
and Chris Garner shortly afterwards. What could they give me but long distancealarm calls? Taut, I began to reverberate with laughter on such pretexts as thismisunderstanding:Father: I was on Mull to fish, and now I’ve returned I can write a striking article
about it.
Chris: A striking novel?
A new genre: the fishing novel.
This exchange occurred as I was swallowing some coffee. In the explosion of myamusement I was not sure that the dose of coffee I’d inhaled wouldn’t be fatal.
The possibility only made me laugh more.
Saturday August 23rd
Anticipations, which have been happening all this week: interrelations between
my life and art performances, burst into dream-to-life exchange. I was in Francewith Babis and co. When I awoke I reflected that I could’ve stayed with themanother week, that I was trifling with B’s friendship, that everything I’d done inFrance had been reluctant, grudging. Downstairs, later, a letter awaited from
Vence.

The taut boredom, a uniform, suffocating fabric, which clothed the day, waspicked up and waved like a flag by the films I saw at 9, Super 8 New York Punkmovies by Vivienne Dix. Just as I had listened to pop, changed radio stations
interminably, stroked the cat, ironed my clothes, so the void girls and boys ofthese little, messy films behaved too. Suitably exaggerated, prolonged, coloured
in pinks and greens, cluttered with the flotsam and jetsam of American junk
culture excess, of course.
Horrible, horrible American mentality.
’There will be no steerage on spaceships departing the earth…’
Sunday August 24th
What if Raskolnikov had no idea, or rather, had as many ideas as there wereminutes in his subterranean life, was hoping that some day they might add up to
one complete idea, but was meanwhile holding his peace…?
Conversation with Mother, Mark & Emma about sex, family relations, character,principles, experience. Useful, warm, therapeutic.
Sometimes it seems that a break with introspection would be healthy. Veryoccasionally it seems it would be possible.
There’s simple pleasure in shuffling words, making dramatic gestures, pursuingthe endless and useless. I’ll defy any dog-collared finger-wagger, outside or in,
who condemns it.
Monday August 25th
Lukacs’ ‘Writer & Critic’ (bought on the strength of his essay on Dostoyevsky),Joseph Beuys’ rather cluttered and incomprehensible exhibition at Riddles
Court, ‘Justocoeur’, a terrible, void, capitalist film, ‘My Brother Federico’, anentertaining peep into Lorca’s world, Cage’s piano tending to tranquility, Eno in
the fourth world, Jan Steele. The big, secure family house still for my pastel
shades of tint.

The whole city was a theatre. He was the only one not acting. Or perhaps the
only actor. Or perhaps possessor of absolutely no such distinctions. For when heattempted to impose such differences, water began to clog the vessel of his
construction.

Wednesday August 27th
Tuesday’s ‘Exterieure Nuit”, with the beautiful taxi driver who fucked in her backseat and walked with her slender frame and big boots, family encouragements,
sent me today packing after women, who provided brief flurries of fear andanticipation, slow disillusionment, gradual self-dislike.
Names: Melvyn Bragg, Bernard Levin, Ariana Stassinopoulos, Beryl Bainbridge,
Penelope Lively, John Wells, Elizabeth Smart, Gore Vidal, Anthony Burgess — alland more materialised corporeally beneath the chandeliers, between the mirrors,
before the sycophantic bourgeoisie at the Assembly Rooms. Impressions:disillusionment at ‘the great’, too slick or egocentric for my liking, yet open totrivial degradations like the nonsensical, apposite ranting of a puritan clergyman— ‘Do you know the hard facts of life, never mind all this talk of fornication?
Women in this city must get up at 5 in the morning, a bus to Aberdeen took 14
hours, and that’s against the law!’

The Shakespeare variety hall street theatre he encountered was an interval amidst
the merciless performance.
Kantor’s ‘Wielopole, Wielopole’ slipped into motion before he arrived at its
closed tent-flap, and he was only just able to leap aboard its convoluted
rotations.
It broke into him midway, not vice versa.
The sirens were already in their seats, without messages for his starving ears, hisalready-surrendered soul. They refused him custody, although his petition had
not been drafted.
The handle of the door, the only one, was on the outside, and he was inside.
Sometimes it was his desire to open, sometimes to close, the door.

Wozzeck — poor (Lyceum — Canadian drama version). Amidst rows of empty red
plush, I was surrounded by a pocket of people, behind and beside, who breathed
on me and prevented welcome relaxation. Somerville, directly at my back, failed
to acknowledge me, I him. Ahead, the dizzy drop to the stalls. ‘Every man his
own abyss,’ said Wozzeck.
At the Traverse Bar I watched people from inconspicuous vantages, at a
disadvantage, at a loss, drinking myself invisible. Unable to be. Nearby, evencelebrity Billy Connolly was occasionally neglected, allowed to slip unmoored
over the carpet, liner without tugs. And I, dinghy without oars, I.
Saturday August 30th

It flapped in the wind.
‘I tried to take control, but I couldn’t be as truthful as random circumstance,’ heis reported to have said.
Sunday August 31st
Getting up for another day, without reason.
Cocteau’s ‘Enfants Terribles’, Cavafy’s poems, Coppola’s ‘Conversation’. Joy
Division, solitary walks.

‘Lions of Fars’ exhibition at Chambers St. museum: simple, magical beauty,
reaffirmed the validity of pure expression. The power of ritual, of tradition (thesimple embellishment and development of that which has gone before).
At last I was able to resist the mainstream pull; the urge to sit, as it were, before alighted, locked shop, to gaze at what I couldn’t have. I sit now in content
seclusion, ‘out of it’.
My political feelings are aesthetics in disguise — the wish to see things ordered
beautifully, in just proportions. I have never positively believed in overviews,
rather in some moral imperative which proposed their necessity. Now thatimperative seems ridiculously, impossibly stern: even the most admirable — thegreat writers, politicians of the left, mystics, women, artists, must close
themselves to certain areas of experience in order to attain others fully. Crossing
the line means a departure as well as an arrival. Up to now I have believed
Borges’ paradox, which demonstrates the logical impossibility of walking a foot— for one must first step across half that, and before that, half the distance again,
and so on, infinitely. Shut your eyes, kick out, step!
This walk — passed: the speakers at the RSA corner, preaching gospel truth, &socialism. A street artist nearby prettified customers. All of them made me
uneasy, ashamed for them. Then the tiger rug exhibition — reaffirmation. Whocares that the bourgeois loved it? It saved me.
Monday September 1st
Dream of an institutional life in which coercion is the harsh norm.
‘Lions of Fars’ lunchtime talk, encounters with vague acquaintances, glimpses ofvaguely attractive women.
Walking, walking. Destinations present themselves to my open indifference,
beneath which there is really a devious but benign purpose. Mine?

I passed Mr & Mrs Kantor on George Street; arm in arm, as if returning to the
George Hotel from some inconsequential shopping expedition. Tadeusz returned
my impressed glance, as though saying: ‘Thank you for seeing the remarkablegreatness in this small, black-overcoated figure.’ He looked rather like a
Napoleon who had found himself in Moscow without his army, completely
anonymous on the streets: dignified, shy, almost pleading to be recognised,
heady with surprise that he is not.
Tuesday September 2nd
I collect Beckett’s ‘Company’ from the bookshop, I read on in ‘Les Enfants
Terrible’, I rediscover a TLS article on Jean Renoir, I read Peter Harcourt’s
account of Bergman. Film attracts me — it can capture light, that fascinating
quality only alluded to in prose. Next year at Aberdeen I’ll join Phoenix television
if any creative work is possible.
Last Thursday’s Scottish Opera performance of Wozzeck, after which I met Uncle
John, walking out behind Anthony Burgess, was full of great planes of whitelight, jets of the stuff shooting eerily from the wings across the rough planks ofthe stage, flapping across crumpled, flag-like sheets, stabbing through the cruelmesh of the mad doctor’s electrical cage, then bursting in flashes of charge
through Wozzeck’s body. All around the great plain square acting area there
stood stark trees of light, thin black strands on which illuminating heads were
mounted. The drowning scene, right at the back, amidst dim, rolling trains oflinen. Picking, wrenching wooden stakes which stretched in narrow peninsulas
across the stage. The diagonal conformation of washing lines. The dormitory,
with its deathly fluorescent lights hanging to cast their jaundice over the brown
blankets and light grey sheets. The frantic overhead fans, inanimacy possessed oflife, whirling above the barber scene.
Yesterday night, an Italian solo actress performed ‘Gottagini’, an insubstantial
experiment. A spinning top occupied the stage alone from time to time, atregular intervals the girl leapt over a vaulting horse. Her erotic relations with it
and other objects: the lot of woman to be subject, in her passivity, to objects,

despite theirs. Her haughty, playful eye. Her terrible English. Her throat, which
made me see what Kafka was so preoccupied with in, say ’Descriptions’ or ‘The
Trial’ (Fraulein Burstner).

contact, why did I conspire with it? And what if it would have happened anyway,
and my help just a consolation to convince me that I was in control? What if it
wasn’t even a happening, just a dumb void which I never lifted a finger to fill?

If, because one lives in a country which businessmen claim to control, one feels
it necessary to refer to business in art, isn’t one simply submitting to theeconomic determinism which art alone can transcend? The trouble is that, in thecase of business, to ignore it would be to condone it — its undeniable influence
would simply surround the work like an unmentioned gilt frame. But, of course,
to attack business is to confine oneself to its level, and oneself exercise its
control on artistic freedom.

My imagination may have been blunted by disillusionment, but I seldom wish forcompanionship. I walk, irritated by some small event, or by the constant itch in
my anus, and thank God that my depression is not mirrored back at me by somedisconcerted walker at my side.

Thursday September 4th
Wednesday 3 September: International Photography Exhibition. Comment invisitors’ book: ’Cosiness and familiarity alienate. The picturesque is political.’ To
Heriot Watt theatre to see ‘Kafka’s Last Request’, nicely choreographed diary
entries. The despair a little unremittant, thus superficial. Books about Bergman.
Articles about Beckett. In the evening, Pinter’s ‘Caretaker’: amusing. Late night, aprogramme about the stock exchange, depressing. Interrelations between allthese stimulae.
Some pitiful writing, in which I took no pleasure: ’The Lodgers’. I cannot find avoice which doesn’t breathe boredom, whisper from a great distance as if its
messages were best lost. No joy from this captive freedom, no pleasure increation because I lack the necessary external counterpoint, whether it be a pieceof writing (Cocteau nearly served as the axe to break the ice, until the aloofnessof his tone froze his poetry) or any sort of event worthy of the name. Plays‘sweep around me like dead leaves’, records chunter: bridges over sand, which
may be quick or desert.
Douglas Ashmeade asked me about the Aberdeen girls at my phenomenally early
breakfast this morning — I had to explain that, being the ‘compleat asectic’, I
didn’t know any. Why do I accept this so resignedly? What happened to prevent

Another distortion: it is always I who am the mirror. Irritation simply steams me
over, makes me opaque, an object. Then we are two objects — but this ideal
equality somehow never succeeds: either I cast too feeble a light, unpractised inbeing, or the other, unable to invert, reflects no better than a dirty shop window.
Friday September 5th
Me and myself, we came down from the heights of Queen’s Park arm in arm,
reconciled.
Previously we had been ignoring each other, clothing our irritation with thenotion that our purposelessness concealed fate’s hand: that is was this car’s use
to be passing just when I wanted to cross this road, and that it had been
travelling inevitably, stopping and starting unflustered, to execute this mission toperfection. Or that the Calton Studios happened to fall on my route at exactly
7.30pm because here was a film which would change my life (actually, the film
was ‘Heart Beat’, and it started at 8.30pm).
But: in the folds and hard crevices of the uplands a change was effected. The
track-like helplessness prevailing on the streets was left at ground level, and as I
stood, prone in dinful wind, back to a slab of stone, looking towards the west’scacophony of orange and grey, the racing air stripped me of the indignity of thecity art existence, cleansed me of the oil which, regardless of my disgust, eases
my resistance to the great mechanical people-processor. From a different
dimension, one can love a city; its clustering rooftops are touchingly garrulous,so one forgets the indifference of the inhabitants one to the other; its lights are
so dim, clinging in chains, that they might be a child’s decorations.
You are open to such charms because all around, in the soft, feminine grass inwhich your head is planted, the transparently musical wind snaking over the
ground, the Grecian mottling of rocky hillsides, and the comfortingly
incomprehensible endlessness of the sky, enigmatic blue — in all these theeternal is imprinted on the tip of your tongue, and the sight of a train sewing
through the city, or the distant music of the Tattoo, must mingle impossibly withthis other dimension.
This juxtaposition seems to me the essence of all I want art to express. Art musttake things out of context; put a banal business conversation in a great, darkcathedral where strange, sad figures fill the aisles to listen, and so on. It is theintersection of death and life. Klee: ‘Imagine you are dead, and permitted one
brief visit to earth. All you can see is a single lamppost, and an old dog lifting its
leg against it. You are so moved that you can’t help sobbing.’
If you were to see other lampposts, the effect would be shattered. Returningfrom Queen’s Park, I & I felt anxieties remount at each stop, though internally wewere strengthened: we paused at the Demarco Gallery to read ‘Creativity is atstake’. Contemplating the theatrically lit edifices, we assented that much goodcan be achieved by working within capitalism, Babylon, without the intrusion ofmoney as prime mover. But at Jenners window our hopes sank as we looked
obliquely through the glass at the deathly, aggressive mannequin snarling out
from her blaze of white light, with the fatal equation: ‘Festival time is spendingtime — look good, feel good’. The air is thick with such predatory equations
down on the streets; they settle on you and lay eggs under your skin. Finally you
are not a human irritated by insects, but an insect irritated by humanity.
Inner reconciliation is not enough. Being made one means being made lonely.
Discord, unhappiness, are essential comforts for those who walk alone. Although
one tries to sate oneself, satisfy if not create appetites, and becomes content only
momentarily with, say, a record, before one must also, simultaneously, be eating,and then, simultaneously, watching television, and then, on top of that, drunk,and so on… despite all this, the important thing is to stay hungry spiritually, touse monolithic circumstance, even if it looks like Fate with a very big F, as the
distant but different constant against which one can be, and realise oneself. Like
Fassbinder’s ‘Effi Briest’ configuration, the diagonal three is the necessary
prerequisite to art: the first to see both second, self, and third; expedientcircumstance (society, authority, nature, etc). Fassbinder’s camera, of course, was
not a fourth figure, but an extension of the first; creative self-consciousness.
Saturday September 6th
Today’s heights were provided by Joseph Beuys, who lectured for five hours on
the ideas of the Free International University, which aims to transform society, or
help society transform itself, by ’social sculpture’. Ricky Demarco interrupted
regularly with bulletins about Jimmy Boyle, heartfelt appeals in the name of ‘thisthing we call justice’, ‘the dignity of the individual’, and ‘freedom’. A telegram
was read out, stories were enacted — the first meeting between Boyle & Beuys:Boyle said ‘I am the coyote’, and wrung Beuys’ wrist — Demarco did likewise.
Everybody who knows him hugs Beuys and kisses him. His round-spectacled
friend of whom Demarco is obviously searingly jealous. His little still-life of chalkand glass of water, his only sustenance, since he is fasting as a protest on theBoyle decision. His weltanschauung is extremely optimistic, moral. His
individualistic clothes and gaunt, clownish face pinpoint him between ascetic
saviour and circus entertainer. He talks with quiet conviction in confusingly
imprecise English. A disciple, Gary, from Lucas Aerospace, keeps making
pompous speeches of support: ‘Yes, at Lucas Aerospace we workers have evendiscovered an interest in the aesthetic. I consider myself an artist.’ This
enlightenment seems too good to be true. Yet the questioner who asserts theprimacy of economic success and the one who reminds us of the irrational &destructive urges in the human soul seem equally naive, and worse, acquiescent.
Sawdust, into which people dropped their cigarette ash. Beuys’ hoof-like blackboots, multi-pocketed shooting waistcoat, trilby hat. From his waistcoat pockets
stick many pieces of paper, making it look like a soft filing cabinet with thedrawers left open. His board diagrams are serpentine, drawn with exquisite care,but incomprehensibly complex and unschematic. All around cameras click, thevideo screams, and a film camera occasionally clatters. Most of the audience isabout my age, dirty chic, solemn.

At the Central Library I sit amongst old men. Roof-lines intersect with rain & sunoutside, and the castle appears grey like a strumped-up brewery in the upper
window.
Thursday September 11th

Now the festival is over (fireworks, spattering the sky from the castle, haveconfirmed it) I must immediately switch to a positive project of my own. I havebegun planning an extended piece, loosely similar to Camus’ ‘Outsider’,describing five days, and five dreams (the dub version of the days) in the life ofan unemployed school-leaver who lives alone at Tollcross. The wrestle is to keep
myself from being alienated from the thing long enough to produce somethingworth my tenacity. And the greatest alienating force is the risk of making thewriting a simple reflection of my sorry spiritual state, an unnecessary mirror, justas a friend serves to objectify one’s grievances, and so double their weight.
Sunday September 7th
I hope today has been the lull before the storm: I gathered books without
reading them, collected the night’s dreams on paper, and talking pleasantly with
Mother & Mark. Vague inputs, unplanned: a programme about a Nigerian
travelling theatre, a study of Giorgio de Chirico, short wave radio.
Doubts about the usefulness of the novel still endanger my embarkation — theonly constant is the period I intend to sit in the bright basement of the Central
Library, without other distractions.

Nothing written today: I finished the first chapter at one this morning (lastnight), and promised myself a free morning (this morning). This was spentreading a long and good (intelligent, sympathetic) interview with David Bowie in
NME.
The leisure began to disintegrate towards limbo, however, during the afternoon.
I made a journey to George Square, where I got a pass for the library until theend of the summer. Couldn’t start there immediately only because of hunger, so
returned home to eat, and lost an afternoon. Sense of deliberate unravelling,which could also apply to the novel: it must be in a constant state ofentanglement in order to continue, and the danger is of failing to have enoughloose ends to tie, to balance the new divergent strands appearing. Worry also that
it is, as Kierkegaard puts it, ‘making difficult’ rather than simple. Answer: abalance must be struck between simplicity for aesthetic & cognitive reasons andcomplexity for verisimilitude. It’s not the same complexity as life’s that one
reproduces, but complexity as a principle borrowed from life & applied to one’s
own simplifications.
Purposeless degradation which might, after all, have its uses.

Monday & Tuesday, September 8th and 9th

Gide’s Journals.

Writing. Great satisfaction. I begin each day by reaching out for a pen to note thequickly embarking dreams; a good discipline for tethering the subconscious,
dropping the idea nets.

Friday September 12th
Wind turns trees to dervishes. I am stricken with a kind of flirtatious blindness,
whiting out areas of my vision. I rush to buy carrots. They only make me feelsick. I recover after lunch in Martins, but the morning has been wasted in poringover encyclopaedias and running around the library aisles, trapped in tunnel
vision.
Book on Balinese drama, then Artaud (as usual, one has to read some American’scommentary, as ‘The Theatre & Its Double’ is out). Plans for Chapter 2.
Home, chained to the radio to collect two tracks from ‘Scary Monsters’ —disappointing.
Supper conversation — Father constructs the ring of a comparison between
sports writing and fiction, round the lanes of which we plod with mindcorroding pedantry. He engineers the same hostility with Mother, asking forwhom she’s been trying on nighties. In both cases, he ‘diplomatically’ resolves
the conversation (ending it as he began it, on his own terms) by saying to me ‘Itell everyone you’re writing, I’m very proud of it,’ and to Mother, ‘Yes, that lace is
nice stuff ’. Mother, joining in briefly, suggests that I don’t have the ‘extra’ whichmakes a celebrated novelist like Gide: some shocking unconventionality,
dominance of personality. I answer, as usual, in reference to Gide, since this is
the frame she has put on the question, but the criticism later annoys me. Firstly,
she doesn’t know me, and does me the same injustice that others do when theytake moody silence for a constant, a natural face, relating to stable character traits
rather than external pressures, usually clumsy and blind ones, upon the psyche. I
am not dominant or challenging because such traits are an act of faith in, firstly,
one’s own superiority, and secondly, the susceptibility of others to thisenlightenment, and thirdly, the usefulness of spending one’s time ‘teaching’ inthis egotistical way.
It’s a problem, and the cause is the same as the outcome: I remain where I canhave complete control without having to construct excuses for my egotism.
Because the ego is an imperialist, it means that if he is restricted within his own
frontiers, he plays self-defeating games in which he ravages and redevelops areasof his own land, simply in order to see some progress. He has to cut his column
from beneath his feet in order to feel the exhilaration of re-erection (punintended). The seductive, competitive world beyond, where success, although

real, would also be in the hands of others, and so not strictly his success, but
humanity’s, this world seems to trivialise all his ambitions. It wants to take them,and if not, to march its troops into his capital and topple his column. He
forestalls this invasion by making public the pitiful rubble he periodically reduces
his achievements to. And so on.
This deception, really protection, combines with its real damage to make him
really vulnerable to the whims of neighbouring states, even though they
consistently underestimate him. If they sent a handful of men to capture his
mighty capital, might not the Imperial Guards, amazed at such bizarre behaviour,
let the enemy flag be hoisted over the palace?
If only a rival could be found really worthy of his competition, even invasion. It
would first have to seem impossible. Until this happens, though, he is at risk
from bands of brigands, even children playing at soldiers. Perhaps these
infiltrations, however, are really the work of his ideal rival, who beats him at his
own game by playing a different game! By slipping in under the fence, or
penetrating the woman from the folds of her skirts rather than by flirtatious
propositioning.
I’ve got to escape this place, where silence is taken for triviality, and threatens to
be made triviality. We all have reasons for being who and what we are, but when
we try to reconcile our immense differences, our compromises degrade everyone
involved.
I ache to have trivia crushed out of me, but not by the trivial.
Saturday September 13th
Walks: to Granton’s littered, grim estates, to the South Side at night.
Law. Anti-dhurma.
Hindu chapter.

On Rose Street a drunk smashed my umbrella with his fist.
On the radio, Lady Stansgate.
Sunday September 14th
Finished Chapter 2 — pleased with it. Need fuller commitment, though, to makethe work more than just interesting.
Monday September 15th
Notes for Chapter 3 sketched, but I was distracted from the novel by Bowie’s‘Scary Monsters’, out today. It disappointed me at first, seemed too American,
but I began to forgive it when it asserted itself enough to be judged on its terms,
not mine. Just the most dangerous kind of distraction, one which overpowers!
Walk in the rain to university library, which was shut for the bank holiday. From
George Square I watched two figures poised on the edge of Salisbury Crags — I
waited, half expecting at least one of them to leap off. But two real people (I say‘real’ because it seemed that the first couple was Paul & Ben, acting out ChapterSix) approached, and I had to move forward, to precipitate and terminate ourpassing.
Wednesday September 17th
In the library today I read about Balinese art, and bits of early Artaud (‘The Spurtof Blood’ etc). I began Ch. 4 of my novel, rather dreamily. I was really
preoccupied with the view from the 3rd floor over the Meadows to the Pentlands,
where light made the undulations radiate softly through the atmosphere.
Charged, light clouds flew past their distant cousins, miles higher, which streaked
delicately, becoming a parody of prison bars. On the horizon, great cumulus
masses ranged gigantically, infinitely bright and shadowed. In the centre of thesky, between the treetops and a dark diagonal of the storey above, a small patchof rainbow hung like God’s eye. I could see the ultraviolet in it, beyond the red.
Ranged round, the Marchmont military roofing, New Englandish spires,
dunderheaded red sandstone institutions with their paternal proportions. But
mainly, the light. Outside, on the Meadows path, I looked south to see theconfusion of black trunks against the brilliant green ground, all this a chinkbeneath the shadow of foliage.
Tarkovsky’s ‘Mirror’ at the Film Theatre. Some absolutely incredible imagery,very simple and instantly effective: the mysterious force of wind, eroding watercascading into a room, bringing down patches of plaster, a cabin made a beaconwith orange fire, Moscow corridors, Moscow flats with bare boards andhallucinations, birds, being executed by a squeamish, relishing woman or being
thrown up from the hand of a sick man. Sheets, blowing in slow motion. Shavenchildren. A cabin room with yellow summer slatting it, and a lamp burning in thecorner which one could almost smell, books (Da Vinci) open on the sills, pine all
around. And so on. The emotions were more difficult for me, being all about thecontinuity of blood through generations, despairing nostalgia for childhood, andgeneral tearful wonder at things people usually sleepwalk through. Nonetheless,it succeeded, without a linear plot, in involving me very pleasantly, very actively,
in its success, which was considerable. The women were burning, not so muchsensually as spiritually, throughout. Tiny sound effects: grating sounds, the groanof a faulty shower, hinges. Decay and history.
Perhaps the phallic principle, of Shiva-like dominance, spawning new forms,
asserting oneself shamelessly, is not quite so heinous as I think. Perhaps I shouldcease to repress it, and socialise the aggressions I have previously earthed inshameful privacy. Why pretend to be restrained, reasonable, considerate, whenthese other urges, to dictate rather than transcribe, form rather than conform,
would probably be more socially acceptable, ironically?
But dominance becomes a blindness, and in its socially acceptable form is auseless compromise — it is a muscle working for the body that controls it. Even
gods must stay apart, for their strength comes from opposition, notcollaboration. Without sin, there would be no need for God.

As I was thinking this, walking past St Giles, I admired the reticence of the stones
which preserved the complete peace inside — it seemed like a good religious
principle: to resound, to shout, is to mingle your voice with thousands of others,
mostly banal. So when the clock chimed I was disappointed, it seemed like anempty, phallic crow (cock?), and the building lost its dignity and became a trivial
thing, astride the city’s spine as if it wanted to ride it like a bucking bronco. In
these cases the pinching-strap and the rider are one and the same force; it is thewind which makes the man pull his coat tighter, for all its rage: only the sun’sserenity can make him want to remove it.
Friday September 19th
Tarkovsky’s ‘Mirror’ again. As all art, it makes us self-conscious about life, and see
objectively what we live as subjects. But this objectivity is far from cold, andTarkovsky fills his film with tears, as though to reflect the tears we shed to see
ourselves from this dark limbo of the cinema. What the reflection does is to
impose an order on simple, unselfconscious moments of life, so that we see thefabric instead of just the eye of the needle which pulls us blindly through life.
The whole effect is one of dramatic irony, and it kindles the sort of delicious
sadness which God must feel, watching quietly from an eventless eternity. In‘Mirror’, this central connection between art and life merges, like two identicalshadows, with the idea of fate, of things being essentially beyond people’sknowledge and control, of patterns repeating unnoticed. So the woman, asked if
she would like a boy or a girl, just turns away and sobs, smiling, because thequestion is absurdly human, ineffectual — such regenerations are not planned,
but happen according to unknowable rules; the suggestion is that to realise thisis to accept life, and thus become one with the forests, which watch from theirdarkness, and the mirrors, which gaze from their revelatory inversion, the winds
and waters which before have seemed to intrude, but now resume theirelemental significance, with fire, which is shown burning a mirror, as if to saythat once this wiser self-consciousness is achieved, it is the end of all selfconsciousness.

This shadow, fate’s, merges with the second: art’s. For art is the construction of
inevitabilities for a thematic purpose, it is a maker of patterns which must be
invested with necessity, and in this is is a kind of model of fate. It is fitting that itshould therefore act as a kind of window, the window of faith that is the mirror,
on fate.
If one lacks faith, one says: ‘But isn’t this fate only the generalisation of art to life,
and isn’t the divine force it suggests only the artist’s idealisation of his role to thedegree of a God?’To forestall such reservations, magic must be invoked. That’s why the film begins
with the scene of the hypnotist who cures the boy, in a television programme. It
is the removal of the tension of self-consciousness, which art does, it is thisremoval by trust in a person with special, magical powers, like the artist, and it is
the higher level of self-consciousness which observation of this operation brings.
So art says ‘Commit yourself to my teaching, be emotional, involve your wholeexperience and history, but let a part of yourself sit back and observe, so that itsees not just the magic of the catharsis, but also the similar but greater magic oflife, fate, God, whatever.
Of course, if our faith in this lesson were complete, there would be no need forfurther art. Luckily life erodes the order of this vision, and art’s magic is called on
again to restore it.
This is the same function as religion’s. But with religion, life’s complexity andrefusal to fit dogma detracts from the claims made for cosmic order. This draws
people closer to religion only because they are insecure, and want reassurance —this is unsatisfactory because cosmic order should not depend on humaninterpretation. The same anxiety is good for art, because people come back to it
knowing that in essence it is a human activity which only conjures an illusion ofcosmic order: ultimately, it has no responsibility, it doesn’t have to promise a dayof judgment.

So it pleases people when art is complex and pessimistic, but not when life isthese things, since art uses these qualities to disguise the artificiality of its
imposition of order — it seems less like fantasy, wish-fulfillment, if it is as crueland (apparently) senseless as life, and its creation of sense is all the more valid,
all the more able to attach itself to real life.
In Camus’ ‘Misunderstanding’, which I saw at the Traverse last night, this iscarried too far: the tragedy is so complete, the despair so unremitting, that,instead of saying ‘Yes, life has this bleakness,’ one recoils: ‘No, life is not so
desperate, this is art, and so artifice’ — and the spell is broken, the play useless.
This is the only realism I approve — the realism of the pattern of emotions andsignificances that the magic (which cannot function if surface realism isreproduced) evokes.
Mother & Father stop talking when I come into the room because they think I
analyse everything as ‘dialogue’, that is, from the cold, somewhat inhuman limbo
of art. ‘You’re getting some good dialogue today,’ Father says to me. ‘I’m not,’ I
say, and Mother says, ‘No, we stop talking when you come into the room.’ But
this isn’t why I said I wasn’t getting dialogue; it was because I was listening, notfrom the enclosure of art, or as a subject in the heat of life, but a vacuum inbetween, where I could meet the demands of both (or neither). So when I said‘Your dialogue is Pinteresque,’ it was not a call from the predatory art enclosure,from which I swept my net around life, but an attempt to jump into life itself
with a concession to Father’s conception of me as wholly outside life. The
comment came from my ‘art world’, but as soon as it was uttered it lost any claim
on its origin, which watched my embarrassment at having had to construct theappearance of a compromise between two worlds which cannot meet.
Father concludes everything discussed in his presence with his judgment —‘That’s interesting’: already the subject is at a distance from him, viewed in its
entirety, sealed, cold. He fails to look inside himself for an intuitive response
which could lead to a constructive reply — he trusts some notion of an objective
order of things more than himself. I say this because I’m aware of doing this too— it’s a device to protect oneself, keep oneself out of the conversation. Perhaps I
am more open, however, in that I keep the echoes of the conversation, and latercan have it to myself to play with: behind the shield is not a sword but a camera.
Nonetheless, I should really have both; I mean, one should participate withspontaneity and involvement, and still retain the echoes afterwards — better
echoes, in three dimensions instead of two, filled out with the colour of emotion,
thus real.
But this argument requires a self-conscious effort to be unselfconscious. How is
it possible?
But you assume yourself to be a single whole: it is possible to let emotion leadyou unselfconsciously into life, while the analyst squats still in limbo, taking
notes. In this sense, life commands the same magic as you were just suggesting
was art’s property. Be open to it!
Disconcerted to realise that my novel is influenced by Enid Blyton, and that its
socialist sympathies are just the reverse side of my childhood fascist organisations(L.E.H. — Law Enforcement Helpers in the Doune Gardens) which were also
influenced by her.
Interest in Cocteau, Dostoyevsky & Tarkovsky, all broadly rightists, today — it
seems to be part of the nature of (elitist, fate-obsessed, traditional even if avantgarde) art that even a socialist admires and copies these atypical conservatives.
The Night of 22nd-23rd September
Blaming myself for drifting between the electric switch ons and offs which swungme aimlessly through the day, I crushed a few luxurious tears out of myself in thedark.
Some events: I bought ‘Pindrop’, a gloomy, exciting record by The Passage. I met
Graham, with Mother in Elders pub on Rose Street. He seemed small andwizened, like a wise monkey, not as intimidating as I’d expected. Later Mothertold me that he’d been struck dumb for five minutes after I’d left, astonished at
my mildness after the ‘absolutism’ Mother conveys in all her reports of me.

around him, he could afford to be cool and changeable because the support ofsomebody was certain, even if the precise body changed.
Only with eyes like these diaries do I see what a wasteland I live in, what a waste.

The only thing worse than crying at a void is not crying at it, and the calm of theearly morning (1.30am) is the only time such a fuzzy non-being can be clear
enough for a proper reaction. It needs stage effects for its prompting catharsis;
the hiss of rain on the skylight, reckless and unheard, and the paleness ofcolourless night in the house.
To cut through the peripheral, the interim, the temporary, the easy and the soft,
to cones, bones, fears, is essential.
There is no isolation. Even other selves (tonight the one that went, without me,
to art college to do industrial design came back and monopolised my time) havea claim on me, and real others are no less tyrannical for being absent, not yet
known, or lost.
Love is the desirable intensity of complete existence, a state in which one can atlast become something, deliciously tangible, finally able to act withouttranslation. It can threaten ghastly standardisation, but can also be a realisationof a dazzlingly exotic self.
Living, walking, being as a ghost, a life known only to me, and then hardly
defined enough to be a serious possession, nothing worth holding onto.

God, these literary constructions. Stupid starry-eyed pomposity, archaic syntax,
stilted for token fractured 80s authenticity. Reverence for what? Fear of extremes?
Fear of predatory normality. Lack of trust in my own differentiation. From what?
Past self? Family? Half-known friends?
There was a big make-up party. Everybody made up everybody else’s faces. Wax
marks, powder marks, the warmth of their skin inspired them as they shaded andmatched, arched and chalked each other. But one hid in a cupboard, dark, anddabbed desperately, puzzling over techniques, applying himself withsuperhuman effort, yet unable to put together a real face, let alone a pretty mask.
He lacked the spell another’s flesh casts.
To be lop-sided, for instance here: I know, sociologically and psychologically, thatthese feelings are characteristic of adolescence, socialisation, inner city isolation,
et cetera, yet I can’t escape them just by knowing this. I have to live throughthem with the taunts of the tutored loftyhead ringing in my ears.
Atrophy: wasting away of an organ or part, or a failure to grow to a normal size as
the result of disease, esp. through lack of use.
A trophy: (2) a memento of success, esp. one taken in war or hunting.

Being able to feel a miserable impotence, an emotional atrophy, as if I lack eyes
to see or weep, no, just sheer emotional incapacity, disharmony with theintellect, which says ‘You’re pitiable’ but has its diagnosis unconfirmed by thegut, and so fails to prescribe the cure which the gut secretly longs for.
Bought Brecht’s Diaries 1920-22. At my age he had already fathered a child. Hisadolescent obsession with a girl called Bi, real name Paula. Friends were thick

Tuesday September 23rd
Quiet despair was dulled by a walk and finally annulled by the writing of Ch. 5
this evening.
Walk notes: Weed streaks the river, lank and rotting perceptibly. The walls areblack with damp, and at their edges are things you would rather forget, if youcould decide what they are. You pass warehouses where the people mostly are,and machinery cries as it bites wood and stone, guided by flesh hands.
You reach a wide flat space filled with the drone of a steaming brick mill. You
continue, you see a notice in large letters — ‘Make racing pay, bet with Gray!’ The
DNA coils of coloured lights snaked lampposts. Wide steps. And there is thestadium, with muddy grass around the outside, modest stands, low fences, rowsof impressive white lights which strangely face the wrong way, but might haveengines to turn them round (probably a sacred operation, awesome to watch); anarrow track with impressively tight curves at either end, and at the centre an
immaculate green with old cloth advertisements and a flower-bed arranged on it.
But most impressive, and slightly sinister, is the massive, blank power station at
the far end, with its fuming chimney and anonymously classical proportions inblack & white metal. Without the eyes of windows, it nonetheless watches.
As you at last turn to leave, the p.a. rings into life and a woman’s voice says
something indecipherable. It can only be to you, there is no-one else in thearena. ‘Get out!’ it may be saying, or even ‘Come back again!’A pair of new trousers and Brecht’s diaries also helped me today. Brecht is as
crude as Burns — he has an obsessively physical vocabulary which is refreshing.
An enviable trust in nature as counter-balance to man’s ambition and vanity.
Blood, guts, lungs, semen, and lust for life.
Thursday September 26th
I gather parables at George Square, harvest the fat corn tops of Hindu legend forchapter 6, where they will be allowed to squat righteously and suffocatingly overAesop’s ‘Metamorphosis’. As I sit there I look up at Salisbury Crags as theBalinese look at Gunung Agung, mountain of ‘manic’ powers, embodiment of
the great god Siwa himself.
Siwa transforms himself into a giant erect penis which is also a pillar of fire with ademon’s mask. His rebellious offspring cannot imagine him in this guise,

whether with weapons or in the form of beasts. The bird can’t reach the top ofhim, nor the boar the bottom. The boar proceeds, perhaps out of frustration, torape an earth goddess, a subordinate of his mother.
One can only respect a god who acknowledges the necessity of evil, and its
emancipation from himself. Creation is a continual act of negotiation, anddestruction is integral in it. Hindu man is not the spineless sinner a Christiantakes himself for, but an anxious and sensitive middle-man between the divine
and the demonic, which join seamlessly behind his back, between his legs, allaround him. So alert must he be in calibrating the forces in which he is wrappedthat even the position of his head on the pillow at night is crucial. That isreligion.
Babis is coming on Tuesday — I look forward to it with whoops and whistles.
Until he arrives, though, I continue with Brecht, who teaches me a great deal.
The perfect antithesis and complement of Kafka, less like me than K, so a greater
challenge, so, perhaps, a more important model. He seems to grasp life firmly,
whereas for me it passes like a vision of shapes in heat haze — his realachievement, though, is that he manages this by being as great a dreamer as any
underground man with no other consolations.
Friday September 27th
Ch. 6 finished, a little too dense and intellectual, but nice atmosphere. In John’s
car to Gamekeeper’s Road for a talk / music session. Painless. I don’t much likemyself at these meetings: I seem vain yet shy, both creative and destructive, thebest musician and the worst, friendly yet aloof, awkward and smooth, cautious
and risque, dominant and passive, worldly and naive. The sum sin of these isunpredictability, in the eyes of the others, so I am treated with cautious respect.
With individuals it is much better — spoke to Andrew (?) Brown in the car
coming back about my novel, Kafka (his style in German, reputation of ‘depth’),and Ibsen.

As I pass her door at 1am I hear Emma shouting in her sleep: ‘God, Nicola, I haveto go home!’ She then stumbles onto the landing as I am turning the light on.
‘What time is it?’ she asks. ‘One o’clock.’ ‘In the morning?’ Her face is puffy, eyes
and mouth cracks.
Saturday September 27th
They assigned everything a function, they made and erected a landscape ofclumsily interlocking tools, each with its single, obvious use, then they walked
amongst it all, and saw that it worked. Things dug up and uprooted entered at
one side, mashed and spent they churned out of the other. On bright days their
metal token sparkled between their fingers. On brights days too great formlessclouds scuttled across the unreachable part of their machine, its open top, which
pleased them but also made them uneasy, for they wanted to clasp at the lightand vapour and wire it up to regulators, have it how they wanted it, hot, cold,running. The light too worried them, because its shadows confused the
proportions of their architecture, and, although they did not notice why, it madethem sense disorder.
Grips of past like sudden braking, past Doppler screams, snatch me in thestreets. One moment I am delighting in a new close between Cowgate and HighStreet (bars on windows, squat black buildings, mesh, cobbles, hardness of sun
and shadow, a bewildered coated woman clutching the wall), the next, passing
through a snatch of bourgeois conversation (‘we’ve got peas and broccoli’)
within a stone’s throw of the Scott monument, the mothball smell of the affluent,affable dead residents impinges, pungent, and the pavement sucks at my soles,
and my soul is tethered to stones.
Marion Thomson’s messy colour-boards at the 369 Gallery: at first look hasty,
pasty, intimidatingly physical. Then the power of the colour, which clamp down
blocks of wood beneath, arguing amongst themselves or threateningly compact,
or glowing, powerfully lyrical, this power pins you in front of the constructions,and you turn away with a respect the other items in the show, with their subtle,
even apologetic, idiosyncrasies, have failed to kindle.

Quarto: shipments of alien ‘English Empiricist’ criticism from the South. Here weunderstand metaphor, symbolism, and the uncompromising extremity of theEuropean and Russian consciousness much better. The English bluff plain man is
bloated with the acid of fear, which must be diluted with gallons of the water ofcomplacency. Amongst the infinite tangle of tightropes, we dance until we drop
to the next to intersect our chaotic fall to the ground where each wire is finallymoored — but the English Empiricist plummets down a single rope, struggling
desperately to master the appearance of balance, sure as he is that, once
balanced, he will put the ground safely below him instead of ahead, careeringcloser…
Sunday September 28th
Each Victorian detached mausoleum stands in its own plot of autumnal aciddecay, the concrete band which segment them, named after dead men or built-on
places, could be paths for visitors with wreaths and wrinkled noses.
The corpulent, complacent, pasty-faced British live in mortal fear of humanity,
they cover it up with suspicion, aggression, coercive curiosity, silence, politeness.
The exception to this is certain of the working class, which, like the hungry
everywhere, loves man by knowing his frailty. It makes me happy when theimpersonality of a street is broken by two young girls who say, as they pass me,‘Hey, poofy!’ Who cares if it’s a misguided insult, a judgment, or an incitement tographic denial, it’s a confirmation of what is common rather than the fear ofdifference a real insult of this sort, perhaps lodged deep in the minds of men
with furled umbrellas and nervous glances, would betray.
My novel is about to descend, repeating in haunting metamorphosis the eventsof the first six chapters. Ch. 6, half-way, is called ‘The Summit’. Its motif of thecorkscrew path up then down the hillside is the masterplan of the book.

I write a chapter, relax, become alienated from the novel, find it distasteful andabove me, become guilty about neglecting it, then suddenly receive the fresh
ideas and excitement which lead me to the next chapter. This takes about threedays.
Plans for DIScourse. We’ll random sample, ask people for extensive freeassociation answers to existential questions which, at first sight, appear to
warrant only ‘hard facts’ like ‘I’m here to get a degree’.
Monday to Wednesday September 29th to October 1st
Last two days with Babis & Catherine. We walk in the sunny, gusty city, all over,and I compare it unconsciously with Nice, or as I imagine they see it. We sit forhalf an hour in the Princes St. Clydesdale Bank, watched impassively by cameras
and tellers, as people file in and out with automatic normality. Closes; high,grim, quaint buildings.
I am so light-hearted with B&C that I look at a girl beneath the student centre
dome and cannot believe in her serious expression.
The library.
Everywhere helpful passers-by and petty officials explain this and that to Babis.
Light — the ultra-violet of the view over the Meadows & Pentlands from floor 5 ofthe library, the leaf and astragal orchestrated shimmer on furniture at breakfast.
Thursday October 2nd
I am infected with blockage and dullage of tubes and cavities of the head —Emma’s tonsilitis, perhaps. With Babis I mooch about, up to no good. We drop
photocopied money on the pavement and watch people failing to see it. Ian Fyfe
picks the first note up only because it is highly conspicuous and his wife has
probably seen us planting it. The second note (a garish £10) is spotted by a

toddler, whose mother takes it, then gives it back to the child when she realises
it’s fake. I am nervous and remorseful as I sit aloft watching with Babis, Catherine& Emma. On pretexts I stay away.
Like Father, B plays me classical music which means little to me. Like Father, hetries to win me to his side with an enthusiasm about things which are of concern
to him alone. And as with Father, I sit with the headphones on while he watchesTV.
I have to be attentive and appreciative and compliant. I do this half-heartedly,
and am guilty of dishonesty. Why don’t I simply assert my side? Because I am
keeping at a safe distance, I know that his energy is greater than mine, so I try to
make passivity my strength. But passivity is very demanding, since it involves
deceit. To relax, to breathe, to think my own thoughts, I retreat further andfurther into passivity, no longer acting, and the relationship is harmed.
Occasional attempts to show the artificiality of being myself on the outside.
Dominance is vulgar & insensitive, and competition is distasteful.
Film: ‘Moscow Distrusts Tears’ — not ‘arty’, something between a comedy & atear-jerker, like American & French films, everything it showed was surprisingly
western-looking, its messages were mildly liberal reformist tending towards wet
conservative. It was moving and entertaining, humane, touching. Yet very much aformula film, ‘Moscexport’, as much propaganda as US films, but with a bigger
heart and better eye for existential detail.
My jacket is expensive but too big and shapeless. I wear denim, though I hate it.
My spectacles look incongruous and harsh. My hair is lank and strandy. Corners
point out all over me. I am awkward. In the dark I pass by the Little Lyceum toglance at the girl in the box office (short dark hair, silver round glasses, white
Shetland jersey, friendly air) — a boy stands at the window talking to her, andfrom the street it seems he might be kissing her — but I can’t tell. Later I pass adrunk girl who looks back at me, then, when I’m alongside, takes out a cigarette,
as if hoping that I’ll offer her a flame. Everywhere smart couples and sailors
extravagant with cheerful lust. And I come back to myself from a film, single, andreturn to this house full of couples (Father - Mother, Babis - Catherine, Mark Gillian).

Muffled by this fever, and the drugs administered, as if by an old camel coat.
Delight at the ordinary. Anal retentiveness!

B & I improvised two pieces of highly jarring and psychopathic music. Eachnegates the talents of the other, and our successes come only by chance; when
we are either playing without compromise to the other’s contribution, or
listening to this contribution alone.

Bresson’s ‘Notes on Cinematography’ chide me for synthesising several arts
(partic. primitive theatre) in another, my novel. Brecht’s diaries are astonished at
my lack of vitality — I even write in libraries, unlike BB, who composed amongst
chestnuts and by the banks of rivers.

Friday October 3rd

Monday October 6th

There’s no avenue where the direction seems comfortingly necessary andimmutable, where you can walk between the ancient trees knowing that truth
has been confirmed in sum by countless generations, stretching behind andahead like wide, flat flagstones. One can no longer even betray such an illusion
by knocking holes in the cardboard facades of the great institutions which line
this avenue, for everyone knows of their flimsiness, and the greatest effort is not
to challenge but to believe. Even personal relationships are difficult; the talk of
the walkers wobbles like a bicycle on ice, it too has lost faith in the perspective of
the avenue and slithers this way and that, no longer a means of getting fromone’s own environment to someone else’s, but a desperate, clownish
demonstration of the need to relate, which starves itself in proportion to theurgency with which it eats.

Yesterday I unpacked my belongings at my Hector Boece room and joined Babis& Catherine to explore Aberdeen as we had explored Rome & Vence. The
Overseas Students lounge was ours, we watched the streets and the lit Marishalllabs from its turret, documentaries on its television. When we pushed throughthe packed red lounge it was a living waxworks, a different air, another time.

Photographs of myself, fatigued and viral, visits to galleries and shops where I am
regarded as a heel, most of all by myself. And because of inexperience,
incompetence, insecurity, bad luck and lack of opportunity, I have no
relationships, which might offset these stupid street impressions. My skill at selfregulation is thus overtaxed, and has to break a few ribs to keep the heart going.
Perhaps life begins at 40, and this is only the waiting room.
Kertesz exhibition, TLS, glossy fashion magazines, the heightened sense of selfand style gained by rising from the silt. Alone with Eno’s airport music, lamps
bending to fabric, glass, metal, plants, some television pictures without sound.

With Catherine returning late, I listened to all Europe’s radio stations. Falling
asleep, at the twilight stage, she understood the English better, she said.
But today in Edinburgh the interlude North was forgotten. Jenners — the backstairs with sober dark-stain panelling. A comfortable radio play withmonochrome ‘colourful’ characters: The Artist, The Admiral, The Vicar, The Gay
Publisher, and at the centre, a sturdy stage manageress of a character who lets
these costumes flap in her breeze.
The train north, arrived just as I reached the platform without having consulted
any timetable. And Aberdeen was Aberdeen — the dourness of bus-stops, where
I waited last year to visit Joy & co. or looked up at the trickled-up ink streak of
the Marishall tower. The students remind me of their hostility — in groups, theyignore individuals and jeer nervously at other groups in between conversations
about football, money, girls… scattered with TV catchphrases.
His face was like the business end of a cumulus cloud.

In the dark behind the launderette I passed fat Joanna, who said ‘Hello Nick!’‘Hello.’ ‘Who’s that fucker?’ said the short boy beside her, stopping and smacking
his fist in his palm. ‘Ignore him, he’s drunk,’ Joanna called as I looked back.

expect sex — it would be enough just to be allowed to look at her as long as I
wanted.’ Then I imagine her sneer as she feels herself rising up beyond me, nolonger able to be a person, now an object.

Tuesday October 7th

I drew several masks from the catalogue of a Marishall exhibition with pastels on
black paper. Then, on the last sheet, drew myself — an unsettling caricature withan enormously long, bony, pretty and evil face. Technique surprisingly effective:
it looks horrible, like the sort of thing in hairdressers’ windows twenty years ago,
yet the effects of light, skin tone, detail, are good. It took me a couple of hours,
stuck to the wall beside the mirror (it’s backwards) — the clouds of fine dust gave
me a headache.

Resolutions — to seek constructive crisis here. To use my distinctive thought
patterns in conversation rather than sheltering behind the neutral, the banal. To
be brave or frightened enough to feel warmth for someone. Not to disdain social
sexuality. To wear my spectacles, and see people. To call people by their names.
To set my sensitivity to work instead of letting it embarrass me by showing itself.
In other words to be like the judo wrestler who uses all his skill to help theattack of his partner, who rolls with him across the mat, an equal.
The light here is superb. Just now the river is like a chasm to the sun, and its
light reaches me through the leaves and is projected in a square on the back wall,a frantic kinetic mural of shimmer, wind and water and sun. The radio is played
Spanish tambour and guitar, which also flutters playfully through the air.
I visited Byron, round in inner Hector Boece Court. Jeff & Mark were there too —in much the same rooms as last year. Minimal change. Same collages in same
positions.
All the old constants in town — record shop, art gallery, Boomtown Books… A
strange mixture of comfort and repulsion on seeing them all similar yet slightly
changed.
Wednesday October 8th
Places push themselves knowingly beneath my feet. Aesthetically pleasing girls
elicit illicit responses, no, lies, I react just as I’m supposed to, I yearn and lookfurtively along the bus queue or across the supper tables while they pretend toact naturally. ‘With someone so goddam pretty’, I think to myself, ‘I wouldn’t

In small social contacts I always forget to ask the other about his holiday, course,and so on. His question to me takes me by surprise, I haven’t prepared an answer
as he has, and so set to work improvising on sparse memories. When I pull out
some worthwhile angle, I’m so pleased that I want to end the conversation on
this high note.
I still think to say more things than I dare. With next-door-neighbour James, ajoke about Onen (Onan!), with Edmund the comment ‘You look thinner, better,different, like Woody Allen…’ — both censored and replaced with the nearest
coherently dull line. It is always immediate impressions which suffer;
spontaneity.
Thursday October 9th
Societies morning — pushing past people, sitting with Babis at the Overseas
Students table, overlooking the Gaysoc stall & Jewish Students stall. At both,
attractive girls. The sland-eyed, fascinating twins came in and hovered around
Gaysoc. The more aloof one drew gloves on and off. I joined Left Alliance, CND,
Phoenix TV, Film & Cine societies, then later Overseas Students Association.
Ships in the dark.

Overseas Students lounge with Babis & Marxism Today.
The reception at the Station Hotel — high ranking academics made awkward
conversation with students before sealing off in units of their own kind. Then
speeches, then music, then a disco, the academics having flown. I talked to an exsociology social worker, who said some very sympathetic things with passion; aCalifornian whose ignorance of my invisibility and easy powers of conversation
blinded me to the professionalism of her talk; Florence, a warm Sierra Leonian
who was a St Margaret’s (‘Newington’). Surprising refs. — the sociologist knew
Angus Dunn, Florence knew Eric Holst-Roness.
The headlights seen through the bus window, slow — the disco light tube —passing me; static. Hated commitment to slef, only support nonetheless.
The sinister still life in the hotel functions room: a large withered flower display
at centre, flanked symmetrically with closed-form chairs, squat, converging on atable, completely covered with felt. On either side, elevated bits of stage, eachwith a pool of light aimed at its centre. The self-conscious propriety of it.
Friday October 10th
Productivity is all-important. Poverty of imagination is the result of lifelessness,
the wilful anaesthetising of response.

from the machine had made me lose the key to the money that was to havebought me lunch. I had to draw a keyboard in my notebook and press its paper
buttons, return, try again, even walk to the further machine to get the number
wrong again, and to have my card taken away. No lunch. Not even enoughmoney to take the bus back to Hillhead. No cheque book.
In the library I read about Godard’s films. Took the book (Roud) out. I’d like todirect with Phoenix.
Babis & Catherine visited me at 9.45pm. I was shy, stuttered from time to time.
What a life, what isolation! How afraid we Scots are of each other!
I wrote down some ideas on the university’s bureaucratic mode of social
relations for possible translation to video — realised that abstraction, although a
useful first organisation of ideas, is useless on its own, just the illusion ofcreation — everything must be translated into the concrete or it is worthless.
Brecht teaches this.
Glimpsed the merest possibility of losing control after forgetting my banknumber. These little absent-mindednesses add up — failing to recognise people,
grinning to myself on the street, absorption in bizarre projects which melt away
in daylight, solitude.

I carried half the library’s Brecht translations home under my arm. He is a greatsource of excitement, hope, inspiration. This is the beginning of a new period.

Living amongst chairs, tables, walls most of the time, you take on theircharacteristics. I spend my time at discos like one chair stacked on top of
another. Furniture seems to me wise and observant.

The moment — hopes are nothing more than fuel for the flames which are
already licking out greedily.

To be spoken to is such a surprise it’s disconcerting — this person isn’t normal,
you think suspiciously!

Saturday October 11th

Act, accept its implications!

Starving with hunger, I reached the Cashline machine with a volume of Brecht’s
poetry under my arm and discovered that I’d forgotten my number — alienation

Sunday October 12th

Stop these exhortations, they have no effect but to exorcise guilt.
With Babis & Catherine to the Overseas Students’ meeting. It serves anadministrative and social purpose, but alienation from the first excludes me fromthe second.
It is possible for the turgid to serve the imaginative, but for the imaginative tolighten the turgid — I can’t accept. People’s personalities, their humour, areprime. It’s ultimately deadening when these are harnessed to the demands ofbureaucratic machinery. Admittedly all this organisation has a socially useful aim— of raising money for ‘social events’. But if you have to have these mockeries ofsocial gathering in order to construct the tinselly facades of ‘proper’ ones, surely
the division of labour has you pinched between its jaws?
This meeting, ostensibly one of community decision, really curled itself aroundthe ideas and ego of one person, the chairman, Babis. All this administration of agroup future during a present in which the group is forced into the useless stateof a single entity, all individual qualities submerged except those of the ‘selfless’chairman. It strips people and covers them up at the same time, it’s vandalism
against humanity.
Me as furniture again.
I cringe before those I imagine to represent ‘my’ culture — UK culture, because
their hostility overlaps, synchs, with my inward-directed hostility. It’s easy toreact humbly, to throw ego away, when what is really needed is to be strong
enough to push the hostility away, to separate the inner and outer enemy, andsee it as an unfortunate (but not insurmountable) characteristic of the individual,
the watcher. Perhaps one can feel sympathy for him, and be positive enough todispel his hostility entirely. That’s the only way out.

Will make leaves myths
And the sun which lives
Beyond the white smoke and
The riverWill skeletonise
The shifting masses on my wall.
So now I noteWith precision and astonishment
Seaton’s Eden carnival
For the leaving gifts
Are being given
And wind
Is arranging the flowers
Against a wall.
Brecht and the sunlit serenity of this room have led me to poetry, which I now
see not as formal indulgence, but elegance and economy. My vision, my habitualvoices, are very relieved, not because they can now perfume themselves and wear
florid cuffs, but because they don’t have to rely on that scornful, awkward andlong-winded interpreter — his manner made them think twice about saying
anything at all — any more.
Sociology is directly relevant to almost everything important, and English offers
accounts of puritanism and (separately) throws Pound at me as a foil to theexcellent Brecht (both are vaguely Confucian, but Brecht sprinkles it with irony
and so steps a great distance forward).
Letter to Elspeth Davie — humble; not to flatter her but declare sympathy.
Wednesday October 15th

Tuesday October 14th
Soon winter

The inside of my head feels like the suspension of an American car. Flu is
brewing.

A talk with a ‘Campus Crusader for Christ’ in the Central Ref — he became a
Christian after reading Sartre’s ‘Nausea’.

This prefigures Beuys and has many implications I’ll have to think about between
the cracks of coughs.

Derrida’s ‘Writing & Difference’ is in the space (Dewey no. 1949, date of the first
English translation of ‘Nausea’) I have been automatically, vainly checking for a
year.

Sunday October 19th

I stumble across the edition of Sight & Sound I was chasing around Edinburgh
for — in McHardy’s. ‘Oh my God,’ shouts the saleslady when she sees the price(85p) atop the austere black and white cover.
Saturday October 18th

The landscape is cold, one can’t enjoy it. I walked out one tree-lined, glaring
avenue, saw the city from a great distance, and walked back to it down another.
Met only three English punks. The girl said to me ‘All right, love?’ ‘Fine thanks!’‘That’s all right then,’ said her friend, a boy.
Everything in my dreams, between midnight and midday, was very sweet. I waslooking for Paula, but other girls were around: it was an art school. You could see
Edinburgh, distinct and far south, with sunny fields, haystacks, firs in between.

Most of the last couple of days spent in bed.
Today the weather confirms the Scottish romantic love of change: it rains, thenthe sun, very low and white, blazes from the roads so that the bus-driver has tosquint, and his face in the mirror is like a satellite picture of rocky desert. Thensleet falls; I hurry back into the bus. Before the journey ends sun has returned.
Later I look up from my work, cutting up posters, to see the year’s first snow
against the green leaves. Now the river is sparkling with sunshine beyond leaves
which tinsellate in wind and water, which drops like sparks.
I put up radical posters, and on a band of paper running the length of two walls,
these lines of Brecht’s:
Canalising a river
Grafting a fruit tree
Educating a person
Transforming a state
These are instances of fruitful criticism
And at the same time
Instances of art.

But the wakening landscape is dead — one can’t write and live the script as indreams. I get lost in the crowd. I can look but not be. I don’t know who toblame, I can find no-one to like. There is no-one like me, not even remotely, it
seems.
The girl in a long coat with spectacles was talking to one friend at a bus stop.
When she got on, she sat down with another, approaching her like a ticket
inspector. With her very basic formula of ‘the nice’ she compiles vast amounts of
information about people, which she circulates judiciously. Its purpose is notknowledge but control.
There are whole groups of these girls around: they are conservative, compliant,conformist, mother-oriented. I doubt whether one of them has seen me — whatlies outside their own limited world is invisible. They represent the least
attractive possible femininity — practical beings, unimaginative, highly socialised
and socialising. No aesthetic sense, plodding intellect (they work hard).
The statistics about Arts — creative — intelligent girls are not confirmed by myexperience of them, my lack of experience of them.

I have to go to Grays to see attractive girls. Even there there are only about 5.

Since we all live in the same world, some destruction must precede construction.
This can be achieved at the level called personal — it is a matter of leaving behindold habits of life in the knowledge that new ones are possible.

When I was offered a choice at a toyshop I never found anything to my taste, andcame away sulking. To develop a passion for something (always slowly) was agreat relief.

The old has lessons the issue of which it fears.
Tuesday October 21st

I shall never fall into the service of capitalism. I am here (not just university) to
be educated indefinitely, to understand, and to apply that understanding. For me
there is no division of labour: no experience is without bearing on future acts.
One learns from the crossed line as much as from the didactic speaker. There isno such thing as leisure if it is not something always present, a condition forwork. Learning, being open, makes one changeable, never predictable, and sonever able to be oppressed. One must welcome change in others too: for me, thegreatest deadener of friendships is the development of predictability. Familiarity
breeds contempt.
One is born on a side, with interests. One can declare them or change them. Tochange is to take issue against a system imposed from beyond. Attack this system
where its corners intersect with your flesh.
Scrutinise behaviour, play with its construction, test new combinations of oldelements, bring new acts into the repertoire.
Make what you are best at, for purposes you approve. Use only what thisrequires. Don’t les success narrow your explorations of method. But don’t beafraid to spend time learning one method in particular — the others will not
suffer.
Compare what seems disparate. Progress towards unity knowing it isunreachable. Cherish the complex.

Sociology lectures try to convince me that California is the natural model for life
in all capitalist zones — I gaze with relief at the autumnal damp, in which theleaves are the brightest element.
Brecht continues to educate my morals. Today, the Messingkauf Dialogues. He
has a weltanschauung, something which sociology is missing just now. It lacks
alienation from its subject.
Letter from Mark — Father won’t allow money to be mentioned in the house. The
food cupboards are emptying. I’m well shot of it.
Babis continues to lack imagination, that is, he fails to see life from the point ofview of the person he’s talking to. He sleeps during lectures because he just can’t
listen, is incapable of distinguishing inward activity from passivity.
Yesterday night I saw his slides, met Fiona, motherly warden, his secret passion.
Wrote some poems on his typewriter. Communication breaks down without anycrisis. This is bad. You soon give up tightrope-walking if you find it’s impossible
to fall off.
EA Chronicle. Being wrong can only be detected by conscientious constructionof a world picture. The materials are everything you experience — everything.
You act on this work in progress which is without end. Seek unpleasantexperience, incongruous experience, the irrelevant — without them you will only
make an excuse for your mistakes, a blueprint for false consciousness.

Thursday October 23rd
Collage on my wall reads:
We digest
Only as well
As we communicate.
— amidst telephones and Alka Seltzer.
Yellow and orange leaves, black mud, white mist, red berries, tungsten yellow
interiors.

Grandpa Currie lay wandered and bewildered in his hospital bed at Ayr. He
recognised me, but mistook Marcus for ‘Billy’. ‘They’re a hardy race of folk in
Aberdeen,’ he told me. When the nurse joked about drinking, he told her very
seriously: ‘I’ll never be an alcoholic… I don’t…’ Father said they were giving
him a form of heroin as a painkiller: he was high. His hip has a pin in it. At
Molly’s John, Father and the Bowmans considered employing a full-time nurse…
‘until his money runs out, then we’ll split it three ways.’ It seems that Grandpa
Currie has lived longer than anyone calculated. No-one is more aware of thisthan he: ‘Don’t bother yourself to come down to visit me…’
John is separating from Barbara. The arrangement, amicable from separate flats,
is like Father & Mother’s plan. The nuclear age.

Babis is on the front page of Gaudie, smiling out at everybody with the words‘Gross Irresponsibility’ in headline below.

Hearing The Beatles’ ‘Revolver’ again.

SundayMonday October 27th

Three cities in as many days. Travel is alternatingly tiring and exciting. It is
existentially the most efficient life, if things happen at the stops.

My silly Monday confidence empties: there are two glasses, and the emptiness of
one drains the fullness of the other. Flux.

Glasgow, Saturday: the march, my people streamed alongside traffic by policeand press, ignored by the majority, the shoppers and pavement ghosts. Shouted:
One-two-three-four, we don’t want a nuclear war, five-six-seven-eight, we don’t
want to radiate. I was principally with them in rhythm, which animated me. I
darted back and forwards, in and out of the file, framing photographs fromaesthetic angles, not agit-photo, but an un-alienated subjectivity. Glasgow:
sunshine, smoke, tattering buildings, sharp shadows, crowds, heart. Capitalism
looks shamefaced amidst such flitters. The people work: amongst gantries theygrind down their bones and evaporate their flesh to feed the capitalist
juggernaut, but they spit right up its backside, which is right up their back street.

Ideas will bed themselves down (today this: that the first to do or see something
is a genius, the second — the one who agrees — a fool: an old idea which seems
central to keeping ideas alive, thus the words outside this bracket) but one mustfeed them black coffee and shake their shoulder blades, and keep generatingothers with the head.

It was sheer cowardice not to come here to study. I need reality if I’m going tohave anything to do with fantasy.

Cooper’s ‘Death of the Family’. Gives me confidence. Criticism is only valid if it
looks at everything available. Ideas are useless if they don’t clarify life — makesimple. No, light complexity, not recreate it.
Intellectualism as frightened, aggressive weapon: squatting and shitting on one’s
intellectual competitors by looking narrower, chiselling models finer. (Poetry
seminar.)Otherise, I sing. I hide, I flow. Before others, I coagulate. Clots! Clots! Clots!
Abstraction is the view from high towers not built (Babel).
I don’t want to communicate yet. Will I, and why? Because I can do nothing else
(no reason)?

Thoughts of dead theorists, like meat carcasses hung skewered with a line ofargument, and presented to aged, sated, coagulated tutor-professors to pretend
to eat like shish-kebabs. My thoughts are me, they live still, in motion, in
emotion.

The academic literary vultures mistake questions for answers. This is so that they
can justify themselves dialectically by posing questions. Answers are inadmissible
on both sides.

My ‘Cave’ script finished, in the hand of Graeme, patriarchal video entrepreneurentertainer.

What frightens me is not people but their fear of people. Mine included.

Friday October 31st

Everybody in the seminar room was afraid. The speaker was nervous, although
his control of the situation reassured him. The host, who sat beside him, wasgrinning with the terror of scrutiny of one who, passive, faces a crowd and reacts.
The questioners betrayed anxiety in their voices. The clever ones were afraid of
seeming too clever. The stupid ones were afraid of seeming too stupid. Where
was the sadistic god who put them through this ordeal? Was it built into theblackboards and chairs, the platform and floor? No, because I came when theroom was dark, and was not afraid. It was everybody’s fear that everybody feared.
And also perhaps the possibility that this fear was not sufficient to maintain theconsensus, perpetuate the hegemony of obedient speaker over obedient listeners— this possibility made them afraid, smoothing itself away as acid might dissolveacid.

New Society, Art Monthly, Artaud’s ‘Theatre & Its Double’, Beckett biography(browsed not bought), lots of zany sane-extremist publications in the public
library, a seat on David Cooper’s high stools.

Thursday October 30thDavid Cooper, as well as filling me with confidence and hope and determinism,makes me angry at the world as it is and doesn’t have to be. Angry that there areso few forms and so many people. Forms of behaviour, creation, action, vision.
Behaviour which is determined by self-consciousness — other-self consciousness,determined by fear. Sociology lectures, harping on Goffman’s determinist
Symbolic Interactionism, compound the bitterness. I curdle, I agitate. Shake well!

Apart from these people, other less definite encounters: the red-head girl inEnglish; her name is something like Leni or Pepi. A law person at Queen’s
Terrace, who arbitrated between me and his dictaphone. Father, on the art gallery
telephone, letting figures induce guilt, expelling the retained (ie unbouncing myhalls cheque). A girl with a Paula scent, an immaculate white jersey and a pony
tail who sat next to me on the 2 bus. Another girl, bourgeois and young but notnecessarily student, who sat opposite and let our eyes meet. These f(r)ictions,
dream touches, happen because, for a few hours, I leave the institution. I don’tknow who they are, where they’re coming from or going to. In transit, we fill asurvey form with these details, but twist the paper into an inward curl of privacy.
A girl sitting like Buddha on the table at the back of the BBC2 lounge after theman walks away to close Poliakoff ’s ‘Train’ and I walk conversely away, no longer
watching but watched. A girl pacing the launderette perimeter, either taunting or
oblivious, my body tells me the former, my mind keeps its peace but believes thelatter. A collage on my door bleats a wobbly ‘Hello’ to flatmates.
Loneliness, anxiety and sluggish despair are precarious. Otherwise I wouldn’t
tolerate them.

Passing a young tree, I watched it flay like romantic ecstasy, and said: but it’s nota consciousness, it’s dance not a signal — whereupon it integrated both thesethings in its wild whip, and I stared at it passing me beside the path. Up at a stairs
window a head and shoulders was watching me watching the tree: seen, it
backed away, and I passed a Pakistani on the stairs, and wore a smile of one seen
being.

When depressed, in need of self-justification, I go to the Psychology departmentof the library and take down a book about Creativity. Effortless conformism.

Dear God,Many, many merciless and fillable hours to contend with. Things to do, but
unfulfilling, impersonal, ultimately conformist and deadening things. I leavethem to drift closer to their deadlines (as my hand opens from its clutch the lifeline stretches optimistically up my arm; hours, days, months, years, decades).

as I hope you can see from the above — I mean my text, not your haven, heaven— I have had some worthwhile experiences today, not even all accounted for,most slip through, thank You. I have also maintained a constantly cutting andwitty inner dialogue, and, although disliking much of your world and envying
your distance from it, I have had little glimpses of something completely different
and magical, probably old timber drifting up from the flotsam of my childhood,God. And I have not succumbed to the scratching of some such word as ‘lonely’
on the slide at which you and I now peer down the celestial microscope, because
You and I and the culture down there between glass and glass confer, Self
without end, Amen.

I read ‘Nausea’ and nod wearily. Its realism is almost unbearable.
Sunday November 2nd

When I leave the flat I pass the unruly young tree, losing its leaves, then thewindows of the flats opposite. They are like the windows of a bus: at each sits apassenger, desk in front, some work ranged on it, half attended. They can’t see
how they mimic the occupants of windows on either side, but each sees me and I
see all, pitched up on their turgid goods train, journeying at 1 mile an hourthousands of miles across deserts or prairies to a great big stock bin, all for thegood of society, all for goods, like metal things trundling in blind unison towards
Babylon.

Saturday November 1st
At university there is no dialogue. Dialogue means stating a position whichanother modifies by stating, and modifying, his position. If one side wants tochange the other without changing itself in response to that other, it is either
futility or terrorism. Essays may reply to lecture, but lectures never reply toessays. Tutorial points are either assimilated or rejected by the departmental
creed, or the tutor’s version of same. The division of teacher and pupil must be
dissolved. Otherwise there will be no difference between teachers and pupils:
both will be students of law.
The bored, complacent scream of one who misses what he doesn’t know anddoesn’t know what he’s missing.

Then I pass the telephone box. There is always a girl standing against theconcrete wall. I have to pass between her and the new but archaic yellow
telephone box. She is usually attractive, a possible saviour, a possible disciple, ora friend. She usually watches me longer than I dare watch her as we pass.
Approval, disapproval, vacancy: it’s impossible to say. I have spoken to no-one
since Thursday.
Collage: right-angle screaming women peep out from a large office chair onwhich are arranged sharp shards of car crash, in blue on its yellow upholstery.
The spider-like legs of this chair dangle over a kitchen scene below: a housewife
stands distraught between two dark windows. In one are diagonal aircraft dials.
In the other, also diagonal, threatening intersection at the housewife, anotherpiece of the fractured car plummets. And to the right, a toddler sits on some hi-fi
equipment, with headphones and a video camera, pointing as if directing or
observing the disassembled, dissembled scene before him.
When there is a famine, wheat costs more. Only the well can obtain medicine.
Presents are showered on ‘the man who has everything’. The great curse of theneedy is that they lose the ability to want.
Monday November 3rd
On Monday, like it or not, I get happy. I break out, break in simultaneously,
establish a schedule at the same time as I’m breaking one, conform and rebel. I
sit in the south room of the Ref. Cafe in swimming sunshine. Queueing, I
glimpse, through the serving area, a perspective of sun, green and trees. Later I
go there, reading Eliot stretched in my Pekin coat on the ground. The New
Library Psychology room provides me with readings: fantasy and schizophrenia(if David Cooper didn’t assure me that normality was more of a disease thanschizophrenia, I’d say I was one of the sick) and yet more about creativity. Then a
two-hour Eliot tutoral — at first we allow our passivity to stoke the enthusiasm of
the tutor, and he is alone with his subject. Then we wrest the subject from him,and speak of our philosophical reservations about Eliot. The black girl, Gage,
attracts me — I ask her to elucidate something she says to me just so that I cancontinue to look in her eyes. I am wired with adrenalin, my head rattles like a
projector, and when pieces of film come its way it grabs them and makes
brilliant-seeming images, although it jumps with excitement, and I stutter.
So that symptom of schizophrenia — undue expectations of social relationships— is not so futile — satisfaction comes to those who despair then have theirhopes raised again.
Back with Babis in Dunbar. He subdued my high spirits a bit with his
insensitivity, self-centredness, lack of commitment to ideals… but he is human,and I need that. I went to supper with him, watched him eat. Florence came up,
another attractive black girl. Completely angstless. Her mood as fizzy-fuzzy as herhair at the front. Her black eyes. Prettier than Gage, but less intelligent. But
quick, bright, alive, good: generous, not crabby.
How austere this environment is! I need a commune, a kibbutz. A mental
community of the Steiner variety. A compound for illegal immigrants. Anything
but this weather house in which one person’s emergence swings another firmly
inside the cottage.
Byron told me that his flat was rowdy these days: he and Mark had recently
ended up, dressed in rubber suits, facing each other in the running shower,
drinking tea. They had also filled the girls opposite’s kettle with Sqeezy.
The only people I spoke to yesterday were the girls in the flat opposite ours — I
was borrowing a tin-opener. All their doors were open, they were together in the
kitchen, eating. They giggled while I opened my tin (‘It doesn’t work very well’‘Maybe that depends on who’s using it, Eileen!’). ‘Enjoy it,’ they called after me. I
re-entered our crypt. On our side we don’t even say hello to each other when wemeet in the bathroom.
I’ve decided on it: I’m in love with Florence! It’s a matter of vibes. Once I waswalking down the avenue which led to High Street. Suddenly, without reason, I
thought to myself: ‘My, what a bad mood you’re in! You must pull yourself out of
it. What if you were to meet a good, warm person like Florence, with that downhanging face of yours?’ And then, a few feet further on, I met Florence, and wasable to be, if not buoyant, at least afloat. Lots of other little meetings bear out her
goodness: I feel like the gods in Brecht’s ‘Good Person of Szechuan’, who have atlast discovered the person who makes the world worth preserving.
Of course, there must be no exclusivity in our relationship. I will be very frank. ‘Ihave chosen you — of course, it’s another matter whether you’ll agree — to haveadventures with,’ I’ll say. ‘Life has so many possibilities that to see only a few
makes one dizzy.’ Then I’ll suggest some projects. We could arrange to meet on
sunny days, and catch a bus at random. We’d sit on the top deck, at the front.
We’d tell each other about our lives and thoughts as we steered through whoknows what streets. Or our little fling could be sexual: a happy crash course intouching. Or we could tell each other only our most gloomy thoughts — those
too depressing to let fly in everyday conversation, those to do with ‘organisation’and coping with the obstacle race of here and now. Or we could just work
quietly together in the evenings, murmuring, asking questions about spelling,
geography, ‘would you pass that pencil…’ Or all these and more.
She’d keep her real affections, perhaps, for people her own colour, with her own
social experience level, as Paula did, flirting with Spaniards. But I demand no
reduction of her world: I replace no-one for her, I prevent nothing. Our projects
are optional as well as essential, we take nothing for granted, we delight ineverything.
Delight. Well-being. Myths which say ‘Please Touch’.
It’s evening. Winter has arrived. For once my digestion is good. Adrenalin is firing
me up. I could do anything. I need someone, I need myself. I have fallen in lovewith a black girl. A good person.
She’s my intuition. Paula was a painter, Florence is the third world in my heart.
She is not a symbol, not just a symbol: symbols are in the head. Tomorrow I willfind and tell her — at moments like this one doesn’t waver, one doesn’t retainand enclose. One explodes with puppy excitement.
Despair is a nice place to visit (its waters, though sulphurous, are excellent for
the health) but I don’t want to live there.
Tuesday November 4th
Buffeted by horribly conventional love ballads and indiscriminate use of that
normative form letter emotional tag, I nonetheless made my way to Dunbar, tonegotiate with Babis then Florence. But Babis wasn’t in, and I don’t know
Florence’s room number. I went to the Central Ref. Nobody. I visited the New
Library, looking in the periodicals room and peering through the windows ofeach floor door. Nobody. I sat on a block of white concrete outside. I went to abiochemistry lecture at the Arts Lecture Theatre, taking notes about scientists andreading Herbert. Then returned to the Central Ref. Babis was there, with theemigré group. They hardly noticed my arrival. B complained that he was dying offlu. He came and sat beside me. ‘Does Florence come here?’ I asked. ‘Yes, somedays.’ Then I said ‘So, you were thrown out of your bed this morning by cleaningladies?’ ‘Sort of…’ A little while later he started telling the whole group a funny
story. ‘I woke up this morning in Florence’s room…’ General innuendo. ‘Yes, I
went there last night and slept there… and X. came in, he opened the door andthen saw me, said “Oh, it’s like that, is it?” then dropped all his books andpapers!’ General laughter. Comments about Florence, some boasts from theginger SCM boy (who blocked me out of conversation with ‘the radical Christian
girl’ last term) about him and Florence, which I only half heard. Everything
became repugnant to me. Babis went away for a while to see someone. I sat therewith two girls, the Greek (who hasn’t acknowledged me since agreeing, at theStation Hotel, that Scots were afraid of each other), and a little SCM faction. Then
I snatched up my books and left.
Read a fascinating case history from the Social Psychology section — Hilary
Sullivan, a Marxist American in 1947. Then took Sartre’s ‘Being and Nothingness’
from King’s. After Herbert, I will devote myself to this: authentic education.
Florence: postponed, relegated to reluctant status as schizophrenic fantasy until
despised fate advances our intimacy and understanding. Fuck fate!
Half facts, overhearings, fears, self-destructiveness: just spiders’ webs which canbe pushed away with a decisive action of the hand. But what revulsion to touchthat web, that network of jealousies and aggressions! I’m too short-sighted (after
reading too many books on the subject) to see the existential reality which mightlie beyond that ‘shiny’ tangle, I just don’t know, I can only imagine, which leaves
me on the wrong side, arms helplessly at my sides.
Thursday November 6th

Yesterday evening I was at the art school with Graham, Keith and Dave. Being
with others is an intoxication which softens the contours of everything. We wentaround the large, empty studios, planning how to use a quantity of film in the
Bolex we’ve been lent. Then crossed the road to a brightly lit bar full of art
students. Dave talked absurdly long, interrupting everyone. His petty manager’s
manner: boasting of his toughness in the office, proclaiming ‘Oh, I’m ananarchist, really’. He called a cab, but took the bus with us — the first time he’dbeen on an Aberdeen bus. Said 20 times ‘Give us a bell, Nick,’ and gave mephone numbers for his hotel and work. Keith, whose paintings I admired, wasfriendly. Said I should come down to Grays to ’talk painting’ with him. Graham
was his usual invaluable, straight, friendly self: organising cameras, editors,
details, general plans. He likes a UK documentary-maker called McKenzie.
Tonight I saw Fellini’s ‘8½’ at the Art Gallery. A dizzy carnival of a film. Hilarious
and infectiously energetic. The lack of direction gives each scene the certainty ofan artistic vision: a selected memory, a dream, a wish, a fear. Art’s intoxication,
against which life — objects, conversations — are brutally sober, without
significance, without warmth, conclusion. Guido’s wife Luisa was like Paula.
Whom I still love, if that’s the word for a sickness with all other women.
Florence was an attempt at electro-convulsive treatment (self-administered). I got
the wires connected to me but then couldn’t move to the electric switch.
I’m pale and frail, she’s dark and generous. It was an attempt to dissolve myself
in strangeness. But nothing and no-one is strange enough.
Anxiety sapped me today: I had to read out my Herbert essay. Towards the end of
the performance I grew confident, but by that time my stomach had been sizzlingfor hours, and I was done for.
My stillness might become unbreakable by being bearable. How can the oyster bemade to welcome sand, by keeping open a chink?
Friday November 7th

This is the principle that guides my education: I don’t stay long with anything, I
never let it exert its spell completely over me. I don’t read books consecutively,
but take a piece from one, keep it in mind, read a piece from another, comparethem with each other, with things people have recently said to me, or things inthis diary, or sights on the street, in films, on TV, in magazines. One only learns
by the relations between things. One only understands one’s own life by seeing a
powerful film then returning to oneself (8½). If one lets things segregate
themselves, begin and end definitively and conclusively, or even compares thingsof roughly the same position in culture, in society, in history, then one passes
through a crowd of ‘reasonable individuals’ without seeing the significant
expressions of love, hate, understanding, indifference in their eyes as they lookaround between sentences.
To answer: ‘What is this?’ you choose something which it is not. Then you explain
why not. In this way you define three things: the subject of the question, theantithesis you have chosen, and your way of seeing. This triangle, with its threenegative angles, should be large enough to provide some useful contours for de /inscribing the wider culture of which one is, and is not, a part.
Sunday November 9th
With Graham, Keith and the rest of the team I helped shoot off some very old
film stock in Fittie and the Market. In the morning (Saturday) we organised spy /thriller sequences (meeting a man with a briefcase, chasing a pedestrian in a car)and visual tricks. In the afternoon we simply followed people around as they
shopped. I felt that too little attention was being given to ideas, so we had aninspirational session between 4 and 5 in the Art Gallery coffee shop. The lights
were dim. At the next table sat the girl who performed ‘Glasgow Ribbons’ in the
Machar ’79 show, alone. She looked melancholy. Fine dark hair, attractive roundface with slightly protuberant teeth. Will I meet her again? Meanwhile we 7 sataround, developing ideas about tower block life (Keith’s preoccupation, subjectof his quite impressive paintings). I suggested the interplay of three levels: our
subjective, expressionistic interpretation of the block (dancers on the roof,

separated by sheets; a studio-set to illustrate confinement, using streamers for 3D
bars, etc.), ‘objective’ views of the place and people, and official views (interview
with social worker). There is to be an actor too, an incongruous, white papersuited figure who is subjected to stylised assaults and alienations.
In the evening, I joined Keith and Graham at both their houses to develop ideas
and socialise. Keith’s room a tacky but pleasant rectangle in a condemned terrace
full of Africans and Orientals. Comsat Angels on record player. Laughing at ourfears, hallucinations and dreams. K & G are from Edinburgh, and know most of
the films, plays and painters I like. We get on well. Both went to Broughton. Bothare painters, but Graham is less committed: he’s recently switched from graphics.
They admit to being on the conventional side of art school (their normality
stigmatises them!).
Today: the ambiguity of catharsis: you’re mining into the volcano and extracting
the lava so that the city down below will not be buried by eruption — but at thesame time, your shafts make a permanent link between the boiling depths andthe vulnerable surface.
Bad art is narcissistic and short-sighted: it sees only in terms of art. Therefore it
employs catharsis. Good art doesn’t defuse passion, but constructs entrances andexits for it: the access to frustrations caused by the aesthetic poverty of the world
beyond art. To dispel something created by one activity in another draws one
apart: to be encouraged to direct one’s own response to the world back into theworld by something in but not of it draws one together. Art, to use a railway
metaphor, is a revolving points, not a maintenance shed where steam is let off:although its options are limited by reality, it has the powers of movement, of
flexibility, of demonstrating choice and showing the relationships between
things. Therefore it puts people above mechanical determinism; in charge rather
than in the charge of…
The world is always trying to ghettoise the aesthetic sensibility which exists (ifonly potentially) in everyone: it gets isolated safely in art, in religion, in politicalaction of the narrowest kind. This is entirely contradictory. Aesthetics are about

relations, not isolation. The movement of art is towards the wholeness of man’s
vision of himself / herself in the world. Man must not be subjected to constantchange between one ghettoised self / activity and another, but must fling theflagstones of his own path (or the rails of his own track) down before him in the
direction that he chooses: he must neither be borne along with the stream nor betugged this way and that in crossing it — he must, in co-operation with others,
churn up the slime of the still pond (foetid, unchallenged tradition) so that hemakes currents, feels and allows other currents, understands water, and lets all ofthese bear directly on each other. Art, like a good host, introduces thehydrologist to the oarsman. It shows people how little they know their mirrorimages.
Infinite dialectics, set in motion like a chain reaction. The links liberate.
Monday November 10th
A despondent day, I sat with the OSA people awhile, acted the tourist at a
Chemistry lecture where Florence was — turned out to be, visited the museum of
stuffed animals in the concrete (streaky) Biology building.
Then, at 6, an upturn: after listening to Eno & Budd and gazing into a candle
flame for half-an-hour, I turned on the news to hear that Michael Foot had
become new leader of the Labour party. Hope! He’s anti-nuclear, anti-Lords,
literary and intelligent. A compromise between Benn and capitalism, he will at
least implement civilised socialism.
How people become other people: I have picked up certain habits of Paula’s:sitting in the front row of cinemas, wedging my knees against the seat ahead inbuses, relying on my intuition, identifying with art students… My anima was able
to clothe itself in these borrowings.
Florence is not the symbol I called Florence last week. Despite her colour, she isless of an outsider than me.

I am wasting away here: too much repetition, too little stimulus. Perhaps
socialisation consists as much in preventing activity as ordaining it — I am unable
to identify myself with the course (rags which wouldn’t even make gloves, letalone a suit to wear) or shake it off enough to commit myself to my own writing.
A split is forced.
Schizophrenia is a general condition from which I am exempt in this respect: that
intellectual responses are out of touch with emotional ones. Can my resistancebe broken? Today I feel and hear the hammer blows ringing out.
Tuesday November 11th
After I had bought and concealed in my sleeve a ‘Men Only’, my guilt suddenly
tripped me up and I fell defenceless (my arm appropriately rigid, and anchoredin my pocket) to a wet, sandy, hard pavement. From then on my shamefuljourney home matched content with form: obscene dirt was smudged in hugepatches all over my clothes.
On the outward journey, before this impulse purchase (directed, as usual, by
dream: I was in a bath with a high mess of blown-up plastic limbs — we took no
more advantage of each other than a little illicit suggestiveness), I had beenplanning a story: middle-aged woman, vaguely feminist, browses in left-wingbookshop, but thinks of working-class man she has met instead of noting titles.
Then she meets this man, and the titles come between them. She dispels titles
and accepts man’s uncerebral approaches.
I must be dense in my prose — my visual form of writing, which converts subtle
feelings into objects and sights, should allow the colour and shape of words to sit
equally in it, give access to complexity of levels of knowing the world which, forinstance, this diary can summon.
Isolation + inertia = no life
Thursday November 13th

The Group and I visited blocks of flats yesterday evening. We inspected views,
found the dark place at the top of the stairs where you can hear the liftmechanisms, and watched cars endlessly circling the toy roundabout. Then, backat Graham’s flat, in his little pictureless room, we ‘went out before coming down’— thought aloud about our social theme, remembered stories about
confrontations between our schools on Rockheid Path, went from housing to thehoused.
In the mornings I strike out from the little academic island in which friends canisolate one. I measure the white, low sunshine of the wet shiny ground andwatch sea gulls’ throats when they yell. I visit coffee rooms with huge murals ofoil refineries and working-class smokers, and end up, elitist, in the Art Gallery,
whose high white rooms make me feel at home, whose acoustics (fountain,
respectful visitors, attendants and commissionaires who peal words and hammer
things together) are a delight, and whose high frieze is like the one, much moreancient, in the Palazzo Spada on Via Giulia, under which torches burn and John
Cage’s music moves, delicate and hard.
Rain gets in my hair. The day, dead cold, excavates moisture from the pores of
my face. A gap between passers-by closes as I head into it.
Actually living somewhere is hard work. You have to keep turning away thensuddenly whirling back to it (I turned today to Camus’ ‘The Rebel’ and a train
journey travelogue about India with an obnoxious Englishman and a clever
editor).
Spreading blue cheese on toast suddenly reminded me of a sight of an ice cellar— the ice looked like marble. It was down a well in some ancient castle ormonument. St Andrews? I was less than 5, much impressed.
I cut advertisement headlines from Radio Times which said ‘Liven up your life
without leaving your living room… Home is where your bright safe misery is.
Only your pain can save this stately home. There’s no alternative. There’s noescape. There’s no excuse. Home sweep electric home. Issued by the Home
Office.’ All on a plan of Hillhead, with two sketches of detached villas, a towerblock, and an electronic home security device. I took two photocopies andposted one on the Central Building main noticeboard.
One day I will go to India and watch trains and buses come and go as I watched agreen plant waving underneath a harsh, colourless fluorescent streetlight at 8
o’clock in front of King’s.
Friday November 14th
The lines forming between my nostrils and the corners of my mouth are deeper
than the dimple creases beyond.
It rained coldly and persistently. I walked all over the city, happy enough. Passing
the Grand Central Cinema, I saw feminist Sophia Young licking a label to stick on
the porn posters outside — ‘This degrades women, films, and three-colour
printing’ or something — but when she saw me passing she lost courage. I later
saw her in the Union: DM boots, socks worn outside pink combat trousers, along plain white coat diagonally bisected by a thin strap, and her boyish face andcropped hair. Very attractive; a mass of anger and tension.
I drank some tea. The sky was clear now. I walked south through Seaton Parksensing both future and past, synthesising them in a fiction which seemed
generated by the bright-windowed tower blocks in the distance and a dream I
once had of a room in the top of a thin, high tower, where I watched andunderstood things. In the story, this committed isolation is the lot of arevolutionary, childlike group like les Chinois of Godard.
Approach a nostalgic little idea like this and it dissolves.
The Leveller and John Cage’s ‘Silence’.

The pretty American boy in the launderette, looking so lean and hungry. He waswriting in red ink on lined paper, sitting on the floor near the dark window,
below the contraceptive machine. A bottle of white wine was beside him — hewould uncork and drink from it. When a friend came in, he offered him some,saying ‘Would you like a glass of water?’
Late afternoon: I traipsed round campus with Babis, achieving no satisfactorycommunication. He works at relationships only as Narcissus polishes a mirror
which constantly threatens to steam over. At heart he is a protestant accountant.
My only concession to that vice is the habit of keeping a diary.
Saturday November 15th
A day in a lecture theatre in the Physics building. ‘The Rise and Fall ofExpressionism’. Graham, Keith and Durian Doric. A gallop through the Blue
Rider, Brucke, and peripheral streams of expressionism, an hour devoted toPaula Modersohn-Becker, then a screening of ‘The Cabinet of Dr Caligari’. In
between, we explored the long, low basement of the Physics block, entering adark lecture theatre and discovering the lights, trying to adapt trollies for use asfilm dollies so that we could film up and down corridors. Lunch in the Senior
Common Room — remark by me about circuses being unpopular in Scotland:‘We have funerals instead’ — came in a little flurry of inspiration. When we
climbed the precarious spiral staircase outside the Chemistry block, we looked at
the overlapping line of tower blocks to the east and the lit stadium lights south ofthem — I gave a precis of my ‘Stadium Lights’. Durian was strangely characterlessand submissive — he wants to join the film group; I don’t like the idea, he is ashallow bourgeois aesthete without any imagination.
The film: by no means silent. The projector clattered (clicked) and its engine
alternated between two pitches a mournful semitone apart. Very faint but
insistent was a high, smooth, flute-like harmonic above this base. The piece went
on and on. Sometimes laughter joined in like a chorus. The pictures wereinteresting, but the stylisation was just silly, the strangeness of fashion rather
than deep imagination or disturbance. Nonetheless a heavy, subterranean feelingof ritual set in as the pictures flickered and people struck poses between theGothic narrative cards.

releases a surge of blood.’ And so we hammer together a landscape and walk init.

Walking up Don Street. Orange light on untidy, spent grass on my right: close
blades moved back, distant ones seemed to be following me on up the hill. My
shoe struck a sticking-up cobble. The ‘pock’ sound reverberated from the wall
holding in the earth and grass.

On the bus back I am handed a questionnaire: ‘Purpose of visit: Work / Education/ Social / Other.’ I tick ‘Other’, but it has been all four, all the infinity of selves incommitted co-operation.

My mind is embers: I have to blow inwards to keep the glow. Talk leaves me
fading in the dark.
Sunday November 16th
But you forget that other people can blow that spark by talking to you. The videogroup is the unit I wrote about last year, that impossible group of ideal friends.
We look around the Art Gallery, sit in the cafe until it is dark outside and all theother tables are empty, and discuss ideas for a video to be made in the basementof the Physics building before Christmas. Then we walk up George Street. We
pass a hairdressers: the alarm bell rings inside. ‘Somebody’s stealing haircuts,’ Isay. Graham, at another point, says ‘The art school’s got a Pre-Raph.’ ‘They won it
at a pre-raffle,’ I say. But these jokes are my most self-conscious moments, whenother people’s laughter brings me back to myself. It’s better to look in a common
direction, like the window of a shop selling chintzy oils and frames. We always
stop to explore things, as if we can possess them by seeing them. Two
towerblocks stretch over some futuristic terrace houses. We walk through. Someboys are playing a bent tube like a trumpet. We enter an enclosure full of drying
whirligigs like blown-up umbrellas. One is mangled. In the distance is a third
towerblock and the moon. Everything fascinates us, we are a committee of poets.
The boys drop their piece of tube, it goes ‘Clang!’ ‘Clang!’ ‘Clang!’ Somebody
points it out for soundtrack material. We descend to the underpass. Keith says
‘This is the heart of the whole complex.’ ‘A heart without blood,’ I say. ‘Imagine aflood of blood coursing through here,’ says Graham. ‘God, how grotesque!’’That’s the central nightmare image in The Shining: a lift which opens andAfter seeing Golding (overblown, parochial, anachronistic) on South Bank ShowI came out behind Nicky Campbell. He asked how and what I was doing. I
described Phoenix. We were moving across muddy grass. ‘We also want to dosomething more dramatic, more ambitious, based around a tower block,’ I said.
He was moving towards Carnegie Court. He didn’t look at me. I veered off
towards Hector Boece. We said nothing.
Feeling of breakage, with the implied rebonding to emphasise it. Yet there wasno original connection with these people.
Horribleness of the ‘Storyteller’ role, ancient as the hills, corpulent, self-satisfied,skillful… This line that ‘there has always been the urge…’ ‘people will always
want…’ — the phallicism of the masturbator.
Golding’s resorting to absolutes, modified by modesty: ‘almost infinite’, ‘almost
incomprehensible’, etc… always standing on the brink of ineffable things,
making grand actorish gestures towards them, but making clear that you can’t
speak for or of them, that really you have both feet in the human camp, so thatyour exaggeration of man’s universal evil is really a kind of self-glorification.
A ‘storyteller’ is what you finally have to label yourself when you realise that you
must account for an asocial activity in social terms. The gown stinks of neglect,
it’s obviously worn only before tribunals and courts.
Art seems asocial because the artist can’t imagine that the concern for the unity of
his own experience could be shared by others. If he could and did imagine this,
he wouldn’t think of himself as an artist.

People turn to art for a tight, unifying grasp of life. If you offer them disunity,
they will thank you for showing them that order there is in their own lives. If you
give them order, they will be grateful for the sense of escape you offer. If you cansomehow unify a disorder in didactic terms which demand to be applied to thereader’s life, you may be able to bring about major changes in a few people.
Then you will want most to hide behind your ‘storyteller’ cloak.
Perhaps people buy the books which promise to confirm their choice of charges
already decided upon — they are at best catalysts, at worst empty
congratulations. The trick may be to disguise a catalyst as a congratulation.
But all this is too schematic, too scheming. All I can do is follow my unease, castits tracks in plaster then bronze.

good-natured embarrassment. Graham has authority but little obsessional
interest in expressing something.
Stepped with Keith onto the art school roof — a row of lights like a runway
activated by the glass door. Fluorescent blocks of skylight, side views of theschool’s lit halls and corridors, and a fountain and pool, ruffling in wind.
Finished, earlier, my Dryden essay with the suggestion that Brecht would’ve
chosen Alexas as the hero of his ‘All For Love’: ’the character who does forgender what Galileo did for Ptolemaic astronomy’.
How, from a bus at night, you see for a moment a great glass window with asmoky plain bar inside, replaced the next instant by a window-display of owls.
Thursday November 20th

Monday November 17th
How your heart makes you shudder with percussion.
I looked again at some social security cheques I’d considered trifling when they
arrived a couple of weeks ago and discovered that they add up to £100! I’m
going to buy some soft contact lenses, and see the world!

How little academic meetings confirm Beuys’ words: ‘In places like a university,where everyone speaks so rationally, it is necessary for a kind of enchanter toappear.’

McDiarmid tutorial: Lenin, Kafka, Robbe-Grillet.
Phoned home: Mark’s coming up this weekend.
I can be content alone.

How your voice skates on laughter when you read out your Dryden essay, andthe tutor corrects the skid with a supportive little chuckle of his own.
How it pleases you to flap your dishevelled hair and red tie in the faces of bluff
capitalist graduate siphoners at a careers (careering) exhibition.

Wednesday November 19th
My video idea for the corridor:
A video group meeting at the art school — turned into a social gathering. Only atthe end did debate about our piece, to take place at the weekend in a long,
confined corridor at the art school, happen. Smoke, Dave’s wagging tongue,
storms of laughter, name and place-dropping… Keith, who has feelings which
express themselves in a quiet doubt, is the most promising member. Dave is a

X. lives in this confined, pipe-clad corridor (actually a hollow spine of the art
school). Screens, at first a great distance apart, define his space. At the centre hesits in his chair, with a small table. On the table: a glass with toothbrushes, aknife and fork, a radio, a roll of loo paper. A knock comes at one of the screens. A

hand comes round it, offering a postcard. We see the front: an exotic landscape.
On the back it says: everything is ready. Please come at once. X. throws the cardaway. Sits. The screens draw closer. A friend knocks and enters. Greetings. Theysit down. Can think of nothing to say. Silence. Friend leaves. Leave-taking: ‘We
must meet again.’ ‘We must.’ Screens move closer. Two detectives burst in. Plain
clothes. They throw a stream of questions at X, never pausing to allow him toanswer. They they leave with threats: ‘Stay here, we’ll be back.’ Screens movecloser. X starts cleaning his teeth. Shot from outside — screens snap together,table collapses, arms and legs protrude from inside. Toothbrushes slide over thefloor. Close-up of paste, clutched in X’s hand — squirts out.
Coming up the stairs from supper, I was called by a close group round a ticket
table. I made an ironical stopping motion. A girl in a red jersey rushed up to me
and linked arms with me, pulling me over to the table. ‘Come along to the Big
Brother 1984 Run Rig, you must, I’ll be your partner…’ ‘What, why, when,
where?’ I said, hands still in my pockets. They all spoke at once, I studied theposter. ‘Sorry, I’m expecting someone on Saturday, I can’t come,’ I said. ‘Take
two tickets!’ offered an arm. ‘Sorry,’ I said, walking away, still struggling torealise that a touch had happened.

the glittery panto / play, mixture of childish naivete and brutality, industrial
nightmare, circus seediness…
Afterwards a drink with Graham and his very dim girlfriend (ex-Grays, jewellery
maker). Very little said. I refuse to accept such seeming differences between
people which make communication impossible. Only being in the presence ofdifferent people’s silence makes me really lonely.
Today at Grays in hot, bright corridors and stairwells and patios outside, Graham,
Keith, Durian & I made video sequences. Constructive practise. We converted themonumental plain rectangles, indoors and out, into jiggling shades of blue andgrey. We laughed and bubbled with playful enthusiasm. Lunch at Jaws, Dave’s
film at Keith’s.
Four hours yesterday with Babis. Queuing in the bank, trailing in the crowds andrain on Union Street, eating popcorn and nostalgic Greek food (sent out in anenormous cardboard box by his father). He invites me to Rome this winter: very
tempting. My state grant (pennies from heaven) of £100 will cover it.
Sunday November 23rd

It’s typical of my complacency that I simply write this incident in the diary in myself-pitying way, and go back to my ‘bright safe misery’ — studying luminances ondark streets, inclining away from people. It’s too narrow, altogether too easy andstatic.

Mark comes and says ‘I wouldn’t like to spend four years of my life here’. I agree.
He also says ‘Perhaps I’ve changed, but I don’t like it in Nick (Gardiner)’s room
when people are always dropping in for a ‘sosh’. He would like to go to London,or do something like journalism at Napier.

Saturday November 22nd
Yesterday evening: ‘The Elephant Man’ at the ABC (a great big floss womb whichtries to suffocate you with meaninglessness). Smoke, the sound of gas andmachines, institutions, bourgeois v. working-classes, etiquette, nightmare. I smelt
the pages of Proust throughout. Heavy strangeness mixed incongruously with
too-familiar actors and social attitudes: but the camera always told you more than
the script was willing to, and moments of clumsiness were made up for by black
magic: the elephant man’s hair (like Lewis Carrol’s), billowing muslin curtains,

Although my left ear is glued deaf with wax, I’m able to hear the earnest
conversation of two boys next to me at lunch. One concludes: ‘Whenever you geta boy-girl relationship, there’s sure to be that element of aggression which is theresult of sex, no matter what kind of relationship it is…’ He had had a longdrawn-out and oscillating scene with a girl last night.
Last night I flipped through Rilke’s ‘Sonnets to Orpheus’ and MW stations. Great
commitment and ingenuity is required for the passing of time.

Contentedness and inertia are simply lack of imagination. That’s why they are thenecessary background for writing.
I need more faith in myself. I am not as guilty as I felt throughout my dreams lastnight — I’m innocent enough to think myself uniquely lazy, lusty, antisocial, cold,
depressed, warm, happy…
I met Angus & Joy at Jaws yesterday. Spoke to them only as they were serving me.
Angus said ‘I’ll come over and speak to you when it’s quieter’ — but it was only
12.30, and it doesn’t get quiet til 3. I made excuses to him as I left — had to wait
for a minute or so while he continued to serve customers, as if giving me thechance to leave on the sly. These figures from the past reappeared in my dreamas Wass Armstrong, who came over to where I was standing and asked, over awall that separated me from a rugby pitch, how old I was, then what I was doing.
‘I’m director of the art gallery at the castle!’ I said. ‘Oh, the Such-and-such(official castle museum),’ he said. ‘No, the one down the street from theEsplanade: it’s a private gallery, catering for modern art and youth culture.’ ‘Oh,’
he said, disapprovingly, and turned away. The youth culture gallery represents
the video group, whom I introduced shyly to Angus & Joy; they responded byasking how my writing was going. My post in the dream as director was guiltridden — I had only applied for the chance to prey on the gallery girls.
I’m guilty because I live alone. I’m guilty because, when I’m with other people, I
compete (although condeming competition), I assert my superiority anddominate (although condemning inequality), or I contribute nothing.
The dream gallery was a cross between a boarding school, a punk rehearsal
room, and a Beuys installation. Front rooms were like a TV studio, back rooms
like caves (or the basement of Norway House). The castle was so close because I
remembered the supporting film with ‘The Elephant Man’: an appalling, fascist
study of the military vices associated with Edinburgh Castle. It’s understandable
that the EA ( Wass, rugby) should be on that side, their military museum rather
than my progressive gallery, but it is odd that the Creative Writing group shouldbe there too (I’m sure the connection is valid). I agree that literature is morebourgeois than video, but I didn’t know my subconscious felt the same way.
The artist casts his net in such a way that he captures and reconciles himself andthe world. The ‘storyteller’ casts his net in such a way that he thinks he iscapturing only the world, but is actually capturing only himself.
(After reading Cage’s ‘Silence’): my mistake has been thinking of a (non) time inwhich life would cease and art would start. In fact no such outside exists. Guilt
has been trying to chase me altogether from life, and I have been banging myhead on a wall which does not exist. Isolation and inertia does not equal no life.
This diary is the literature I keep promising myself. Realising this opens it toflaws — the flaw of closedness is its greatest. Closedness, however, is necessary
for intensity. But intensity discards and shuns what is an essential part of itself,
just as government shuns the personal.
Of course, intensity is one with boredom. They are, however, two ingredientsside by side: they must still be stirred. To say art must do this is also to say thatlife does it.
A writing project: one chooses one’s environment and sets up there. One takes
notes, sticking to only one rule: that there should be no consistency in one’s
recording. (The environment must be different from the one the writer is used
to. It must change him: in other words, he must abandon preconceptions and bea part of it. His abandoned preconceptions will also be a part of it — the projectwill define these above all.)This is something to be undertaken seriously in Rome.
Better idea: the point is not to make the times when one is self-conscious more
self-conscious, so that one struggles to spread this like a vast mirror all aroundoneself — instead one must set out simply to live, then, from a different (ah, butwhere does the gap come — gaps are what I’m abolishing)…

..one must set out simply to live, and let some arbitrary event (for instancewhenever a particular bird is heard, or whenever you see a parked blue Alfa
Romeo) set in motion a certain time (eg 4’33”) of unchanged observation — inother words, everything continues as before, but is introduced, via pen andpaper, to the future.
Is art brackets in an unpunctured sentence? It is book-ends forced into a
Borgesian infinite library?
No. It is brackets round a speaking tongue, book-ends worn as the spectacles of ashort-sighted browser.
Is life an unpunctured sentence? Is it an infinite library?
No. It is book-ends round brackets.
No. It is brack-ends round bookets.
No. It is endets round brackbooks.
On.
Project: the point is to go into the environment with no idea, and come out withone. Several times. That is, to go in with no method, and to learn one. As long as
it is the same environment (that means: you fail to search anew for its essential
character) the method must be altered each time it is entered (writing,photography, music, conversation, engineering, architecture…). If theenvironment is seen to change, or changed, old methods may be used again.
Kurosawa v. Cage: why is it that an artist’s representation of violence anddestruction is seen as profound insight into the human spirit, and another artist’s
fascination with colour, sound, shape, mass and so on seen as somethingexclusive and individualistic? Because it seems necessary to generalise something
so unrepresentative of life as the moment of death, violent passions, cruelty andto naturalise the view of the generator of these images to show that ‘theindividual’ can speak ‘for’ a society rather than (dictatorially) to it… and it seems(to the reactionary) necessary to mythologise the presenter of something so

unindividualistic as pleasing sense data, to emphasise the extraordinary in theordinary, to keep ‘art’ from the control of the people.
Monday November 24th
On the bus to Peterhead, for some reason, were several mad people. Regularpassengers knew and spoke to them. Behind me was a small woman with a
Pekinese face who kept twisting around in her seat, uttering animal cries whichwere indecipherable but made all her friends laugh. The only phrase I could
make out was ‘You’re daft!’ She said this several times to people round about.
A madman wearing a green plastic coat and thick NHS spectacles grabbed The
Sun from the man in front, who didn’t even turn round. He peered closely at it,
moving his face in jerks from one area of the page to another. On one page
covered with cartoons he studied certain points carefully, and spent some time
contemplating the word ‘FUN’ written vertically down the page. Then hereturned the paper to its owner, shaking him by the shoulder — he still didn’t
look round.
The man who stole my car pleaded guilty, so we were all sent home without
seeing him, this man who had found 70 crimes to commit.
In the witness’ waiting-room, filled with Readers’ Digest and nervous indigestion,
I read Rilke; soothingly serious.
Composed a facetious ‘Eulogy to J.F. Mendl’ on my return: ‘When Mendl wasalive, and quacked / Both addled eggs and minds he cracked: / He batted well, forcricket mattered / Beat the boys, but now he’s battered. / Though sometimes
grisly, Goose had taste — / Has fowl been cooked in his own baste? / Does he
who hissed of school and state / Now lie in it — (a fitting fate)? / He ripped ourlines from times convicted — / The bucket got them: now he’s kicked it. / … /Now we with whom he dealt and joked / Lament, because the goose has
cooked, / Bow to shells and bear cold showers / For Quack’s flown north fromearthly powers.’ Though black, it would be sentimental if the guy were actually
dead! But I wrote it because Mark said he saw him, in a brand new Maxi.
Last night, standing between severe buildings, I was ashamed to be staring at themoon, which cast a perfect circumference in thin cloud.

When I thought I disliked all poetry, it was because I imagined it all had thedensity and intensity which I now find in Rilke. When, coming into contact withmore poetry, I found that this wasn’t the case, I was disappointed. Now that I
have discovered this quality which I once fought shy of, I have fallen in love withit, in my relief that it exists at all.

Tuesday November 25th
Thursday November 26th
I collect quotations for an essay on Rilke to contain nothing else. Snow
accumulates on the hard ground with a hissing sound. Within minutes the greynight grass is mottled with white. The window has my portrait at its edge as I
watch the snow in the lamp outside: I look intense, leaning forward slightly, myhand cups my green pen against my blue jersey with its folds of black.
Babis and I are walking along the English department corridor. He is chuntering
about mispronunciation of names, as if establishing our superiority over those
who call Freud ‘Frayood’ (a favourite example of his). But this elitism bores me,
and the element of flattery repulses me, so I change tack and suggest ’Sigmund
Fraud’ — a pun, not an example of ignorance. I glance at a door on the left —Willy McIlvanney’s room — as I say this.
Later, when writing a note about Rilke (who refused to be psychoanalysed by
Freud), I illustrate ‘the whole fraud of criticsm: the poking through bars at
captured specimens with separating, standard-issue sticks.’ Fishing for this image,
my mind is in the corridors of the English department, and the cage (covered
with one of Rilke’s symbolic carpets) is behind the door on the left, which I havenever opened.
Rilke shows how inexcusably domestic most language is. Perhaps love of a
medium is best manifested in its fullest orchestration rather than Cagean
appreciation of its raw state.
Cage has nothing to say and says it. Rilke has something, has to say, has words
with which to say, and says it.

Herzog’s ‘Aguirre, Wrath of God’. Last night ‘Padre Padrone’. An ‘essay’ without
narrative on Rilke. Social empty meetings with Durian, Keith, Graham.
I cannot make my life serious enough. And I feel I shouldn’t be trying, coming tomyself harshly between bouts of ‘enjoyment’, retreating in lightly-touchedindifference from the centre where it should always be happening. It? Ideas andpictures.
This in-betweenness is the fault. Instead of transcending the work / leisuredichotomy, the self gasps between.
I need to stop looking only at art in those heightened moments which do come.
Just continue to live, don’t look within or ahead. Bring the tool to bear on thematerial, not the process of shaping. Otherwise you’re no more than a worthlessaesthete.
How seeing their representations in films one, for a while afterwards, looks
wistfully at women. And then remembers one’s general distance, generaldisappointment, with them. The ridiculous need one has to love and be loved byeveryone or no-one. If one person fails to respond, one can look no-one
innocently, welcomingly in the face.
Snow under lamps, descending on branches. A statue wet with rain, stoic. The
bogus, cool immortality of the gallery war memorial; the marble rings hollow if
you tap it with a coin. Bourgeois progressives and foreigners queue here for thefilm, equally alien in this part of the world. In such circumstances one finds
oneself fascinated by a middle-aged woman with straight-cut blonde hair andliberal chic clothes, simply because she seems out of place in Aberdeen, and sodelicate and strange. The wrinkles at the corners of her eyes are a playful
metonym of the local womens’. If you knew her, would she grow transparent,and draw all experience’s lines together into a single, worn pattern, and that not
her own, but the property of her class, her age, her sex?

A syringing at the doctor’s: extraordinary, ringing clarity in my left ear. So muchfor Sound.
Sight and Sound: saw and heard the group’s art school videos at Phoenix. Me inthem: ugly, awkward, fleetingly caught, yet still stupidly intruding.
Thought: I do not deserve to mingle with the people I pass, they are best spared
my unenlightened condescension.

And even if you know people to be tangled and dark inside, however standard
and translucent they try to appear, is there any way of persevering in your belief
until you reach the thicket by sheer obstinacy?

Symbol: in the middle of the world of slush, a locked tennis court, with whose
pristine whiteness one could identify, but not sympathise.

The irresistible easy remark, the self-sabotage of seriousness, block this path.

Saturday November 29th

One such (the only one that pleased me with K & D this evening, which
nonetheless did no good): Dizzy Gillespie’s dog ‘must have given him some ofhis best licks!’

I arrived with the Bolex under my coat and Durian at my side in a large, snowfilled park.

Strange that it is guilt — the feeling that one does not live with enough intensity— which appropriates experience: doesn’t so much mythologise as realise it. But
joy and participation aren’t retentive enough — the hand flings instead of
cupping.

Our film: Durian wore a grotesque red Indian mask, a trilby hat, long dark
overcoat and pointed shoes. He shuffled along the side of a flower bed, around a
granite fountain, up to a bench, where he sat down and struck a match. It wassnowing. He moved to a gloomy shelter and took a roll out of a packet. Tried to
eat it, but couldn’t fit it through his slot mouth. Ripped it in rage and threw it
away. Then lit another match and burned the packet and rolls. Opened a
Ladybird book, ‘Telling the Time’. Read ‘They were getting hungry.’ ‘They
watched television.’ He burned the book, holding it open as it flamed. Stamped it
into the ground. Wandered across snow through rhododendrons. Lit anothermatch amidst bushes and applied it to: his own mask. Final shot: camera peers
thought mask from the back.

Friday November 28th

Sunday November 30th

A surprise behind the curtains: snow over everything. So much for Sight.

Anger at the traits and institutions of Englishness — church, media, bourgeois
aesthetics, humour. Their misanthropic complacency, their class-boundBut by being clever, as if to make the best of superficiality, one merely shows one
has missed the point of small talk: healing.
Ideal being-with-others: like being alone, only closer to oneself, more happily
confined, less lonely.

mentality, their fear, and thus ridicule, of anything different. Their spiritualapathy. Their political apathy. Their existential droop.
I can only sympathise with foreigners, angry workers, alienated musicians,
revolutionaries.
The African Basongyes and Flatheads have art — it is firmly in their lives — but nolanguage of aesthetics. For them, art has no special relation to beauty; it is‘bibuwa’ — inherently good within itself, just as a tree, for instance, is ‘bibuwa’.
With Babis and Catherine: the light, soothing calm that derives from being in thepresence of people miraculously different from oneself, and relating simply withthem. It is a dissolution of ego. I cannot experience it with British people
because there is a ground of similarity between us, which, with its chess-board
legislation, scrubs the contours of our true differences soft. This calm settles after
even a few words with Kwai Meng, the Singapore flat member, no matter how
meaningless. The feeling derives from a powerlessness to change or be changedby the person, and also from the forgivingness of different cultures. But it is notlack of responsibility: precisely because no cultural common standard mediates
our responses to each other, we must find a personal mode of relation. That’s
why it’s so important to be, to make it obvious that you are, more than just a
microcosm of the cultural attitudes the other expects to find. In the same way,
when one travels and discovers, by meeting people and seeing places, howculturally bound one is, it is vital that one should not retreat into a comfortablestereotype, or, worse, exaggerated affection for one’s origins and desire to returnto them, but, instead, put aside the self one has recognised, which is different
from the foreignness all around, and discover what is left. It may be a small part,but it is not an individualistic residue, more a personal generality which can be
developed in the engaged solitude of contact with different others. In this way
one soothes oneself into a distinct, selfless being.
The difference between being with a Kwai Meng and being with a John Thomson
is that with KM one can relax one’s — I can relax my desire to control beingchanged, because with KM I am flowing outward from my cultural origins, andwith JT I am flowing confiningly towards them. So, yes, one is being changed andchanging, and it is true change, that which alters rather than simply readjusts,
normalises, returns to some assumed ‘balance’.
Note: every time the notion of balance is encountered, the notion of tension is
to be substituted.
A good society would have no norms, stereotypes, or ideals: citizens could lookat each other as ends in themselves rather than symbols of particular values — asthings rather than words. To reach this state, however, each citizen must be fully
aware of the existing claims made on him by central mythology, so that he knows
which part of himself to destroy. The only way to gain this insight is bycomparison: contact with foreigners, study (subjective study) of anthropology,
history, sociology — any strange world into which one can insert and discover
the strangeness of the self, and open introspection — the recording of dreams,
writing of poetry, diaries, etc which pursue the vast and invaluable innerstrangeness which makes one a self rather than a citizen.
To get from the personal strangeness of the self to the distant strangeness of theuniverse, to unify them, one must cross the barrier of the social. To do this, one
takes the most potent stay of the social, language, and turns it against its owners(that is, a part of everybody, including oneself ) — so that a finite and selfdefining system is forced to acknowledge the infinite and indefinable on eitherside of it.
Tuesday December 2nd
I track Anthropology down and record its lairs and traits. I will attend lecturesand films.
I examine and read about African art and artists. Also the teaching and work ofJoseph Beuys:‘The founders of the school (Free International School for Creativity andInterdisciplinary Research) look for creative stimulation from foreigners working
here. This is not to say that it is a prerequisite that we learn from them or thatthey learn from us. Their cultural traditions and way of life call forth an exchangeof creativity that must go beyond preoccupation with varying art forms to acomparison of the structures, formulations and verbal expressions of the material
pillars of social life: law, economics, science, religion, and then move on to theinvestigation or exploration of the “creativity of the democratic”’.
I was standing inside the flat door waiting for the rain to stop. Blackbirds preyed
on worms, and the grass bobbed violently, trembled as if from the roots.
I was coming through a glazed door out of the Central Building. The sun wasshining. The air made me think ‘life is good’.

without being able to distinguish their boundaries. I also admired the ghostly
green foliage which streamed like unnoticed theatre under the white streetlamp.
Yesterday: the Rilke tutorial in which the silent majority turned our enthusiasm
into fraudulence.
I wrote full notes towards a piece concerning suicide by inhaling the smoke ofblankets sent by a guilty oppressor. Some ‘common-sense’ and simplification isrequired — or should that be left to a potential reader? No, one should
encourage them to expand towards themselves, not converge towards one’s own
tyrannical idea.
A concern: is reading (and certainly most of my reading is my own) active
enough? Might it not form itself into the habit of active intaking rather than its
end, productive output?

I was passing some workmen loading a lorry. They mentioned the driver andswore (not at me) as I ducked below their chute. It was raining, I hurried along
their sidestreet.

Wednesday December 4th

I was looking at some Polish records which sold at 49p each. A banal song of
Eliot’s ‘Mr Mephistopheles’ came over the speakers loudly. I looked around.
When I asked at the counter for Third World music, saying ’Such a thing must
exist,’ the assistant gave me the catalogue like a challenge. I found what I wanted
under ‘Africa’.

Met Willy McIlvanney. His stress on experience: we approach things with aconceptual framework, and this causes us to miss things. A novel must containthings irrelevant to its theme. But what if, like Cage, one’s concept is openness to
the random and irrelevant, that is, calling nothing irrelevant? This is the ultimate
concept. It encompasses all phenomena, but with the necessary boundary of theartist’s persona. This becomes the theme: one is the regal creator, and everything
one touches turns to art.

I was at the counter in the library. Three boys loudly surrounded a female fellow
economics student, joking in public school jargon, arranging meetings,
clamouring to touch the girl. When they patronised her and the assistant, saying,‘What do you say to the nice man who’s found the book for you?’ both she andthe old man were apparently delighted.
I was at the King’s northbound bus stop in darkness. I admired the black
chimney gables against the black sky because I could sense their difference

It depresses me to see my life charted between two films: ‘Steppenwolf ’ and‘Strangeways’. The first shows the isolation of a self which blames itself for its
Apollo & Dionysus, then proceeds through its fantasies to a social outlet forthem. The second, a documentary about the prison, shows me my 8x12 room,
my segregation from women, my existence delegated to the ethos of an
institution.

I see myself as an artist, I try to reap the benefits of solitude and can never getenough of it, never progress far enough out along the spiritual peninsula to findcomplete disconnection from trivial distractions — and at the same time don’tknow what the spirit is, what the body is, what it’s like to love and be loved,
whether I am not just destroying my chances of attaining understanding byholding back from other people, whether my skeptical flirtation with intellectand growing commitment to intuition should lead me where I would have gone
anyway had I just relaxed… into the anonymous heart of the crowd.
I read my novel today. It had a queasy, outrageous cleverness in it, but flew away
into its own belly, where it became its own comfortable foetus and threatened to
miscarry. Or to be born over and over into nothing but a succession of wombs
within wombs, like Russian dolls.
But really it’s an awful position: to be drawn by opposite currents whose sources,
and so reality, are distant and invisible — to be swept by the traffic oncarriageways bound for cities which seem mere myths. Only their polarity seems
real, and in fact submission to one or the other might be the only way to discoverthat they are one and the same…
And so on. You’re sitting under a five-branched tree, Nicholas, telling yourself
stories to explain why you refuse to walk to another, close life.
But with walking… well, there’s no show, no drama. You might even have thedisappointment of failing to hear a single laugh at the immemorial, immutableobviousness of the action, or a jeer at your humiliated submission to it. Wouldn’t
those signs suggest, after all, that someone was watching, had noticed that you
were not content to accept the necessary laws, and secretly shared your hope?
But what is it that reveals your fictions for what they are? Other fictions! Is it
surprising that you’re addicted?

Freud says that one can never give anything up, only substitute for it. Whatwould rise out of this habitual diary, this Crossroads of the soul, if I terminated
it? Real art? A work of life?
Friday December 5th
With Babis yesterday at an SCM meeting: ‘Crime & Punishment’, with the rectorof Edinburgh university. He made a surprisingly sympathetic case, underlining
the need for spiritual as well as material revolution, and reaction against the
moribund degradation of capitalism.
Back to Dunbar. Interesting conversation with B, leading from our divergent
Marxisms (he doesn’t believe in any sort of spirituality, distrusts anyone
proletarian, is impressed by the economics of the student loans system…). On
the morals of sexuality & relationships — he is flirting with a Bavarian CatholicConservative girl because he would find it exciting to degrade her (and himself ).
He has no scruples about upsetting Catherine (who has come to Scotland and islearning English entirely on his account). He asked ‘How come you don’t have agirlfriend?’ My reasons (dislike of triviality & pretence, my isolation, need forintense commitment or none at all) didn’t convince me even as I was saying thewords. The question grated pleasantly under my skin for the rest of the evening.
Florence joined us in the white, echoey pantry, flitting about at once chirpy andfed up. B had said that she was ‘looking for a guy’ just now. I folded up and justwatched her blurry form without my spectacles. She said she had come to an Arts
lecture (return visit for my call on Chemistry). But she’s a Christian, she’s
extraverted, a scientist, marked off by her colour but heavily socialised, popular—
Another Willy McIlvanney meeting. We were in a bare attic room which reminded
me of The Trial’s law offices — I said so before McI arrived, and when he started
discussing ‘The Trial’ (how it had no immediate relation to reality and yet said
crucial things) there was amusement which he must’ve found odd. We talked
about levels of relationship with people, about being allowed the distance ofalienation (and thus generating one’s own emotion), about wholeness and thediffering yet overlapping demands of art and life…
Just as I was despairing at the passivity of Babis’ Central Ref. social group, alongcame Neil Harrison, almost certain to be the next editor of Gaudie. He’s atension-seeker, obviously a journalist to the roots (‘I’m apolitical, you have to seeboth sides of every argument’). Asked me to write for the paper next term. Long
conversation which boosted my confidence.
Sticking my head out of hot, noisy rooms and feeling affinity with the open nightsilence.
You are washing a cup under a tap. It arches and gushes at your command. Does
it inspire confidence — you are the master, it the uncomplaining slave — or do
you realise your dependence on, and negligible stature in, the social grid?
Strange encounter with a round-spectacled boy at supper — he came and sat
opposite me as if to look forlornly up at a lit window beyond, then soon beganconversation — food, a house in the country he hoped soon to move to, theEnglish course he’s doing, his thoughts about writing, the songs he’s written(using lines from Anthony & Cleopatra) with a close friend called Paul, and then,incomprehensibly, his emotional tangles… but because I was slightly blankwhen he confided these, he came to himself and left.
Two fish in an ocean glimpse each other mid-leap, then land miles apart.
Sunday December 7th
Despondent weekend confined in my room, character and thoughts ebbing away
into a lopsided wretchedness. But, using this state as their home ground, somediversions clocked in their full value. Instead of reading ‘Gulliver’s
Travels’ (which I find as tediously whimsical as it is charming — its satire andformulaic imaginativeness undermine any redemptive strangeness it might havehad) I go through Rilke’s letters to ‘Herr Kappus’, the ‘young poet’. These are

packed with demanding, astonishingly valid thoughts and insights — an ideal for
living. The great challenge is to set them to negotiation with late twentiethcentury conditions. Spiritual values are at least constant, whatever materialchanges may happen, but the less opportunity they are given to be developed,
the more desperately they are needed — what Rilke says is now even more
important because it is less realisable.
Being alone reduces my self-esteem to self-destructive levels — this only has uses
if I have some reforming, improving source wound up and at hand (like Rilke).
‘Those modes of socialisation or resocialisation that we think of as most extreme
and that have as their goal not a mere change in the skill level or the attitude of
the person being socialised but rather a thorough reconstruction of his
personality typically involve an individual and disjunctive pattern… such
destructive conditions are necessary before new patterns can beestablished.’ (‘Socialisation After Childhood’) But diversions into other people’s
lives (even the peripheries) can serve the same purpose, as long as I take note of
the relationships of each world / state to another: I sit in the OSA lounge andFlorence talks to a black friend called Nelson — in a way she would never talk to
Babis or me; Byron comes round and tells me about his fear of leaving
Aberdeen… in neither case am I really involved in the other person’s world, butsomehow both restore my faith in the value of my own route, without giving me
any sense of superiority: just difference and good adaptation to what I have andexpect and cannot foresee.
The Renaissance Man ideal is no good: if I try to give each urge, each vision, its
appropriate form I’ll just end up trying to compete with nature, which is futile.
Cesare Pavese says ‘One must look for one thing only, to find many.’ It is equallytrue that when one has found these many things, one must not follow them on
their own merits, but stick faithfully with the unifying passage by which one
arrived at them. The passage is nothing but an empty corridor along which one
can stalk, and lead other people. It has small, square windows all along it, somelow, some high, which look out on an incredible variety of scenes. You may be
tempted to flit from one window to the next, admiring Hong Kong harbour
through one, a yellowly lit tube station through another, a group of musiciansthrough the next, each scene erasing the other from your mind, each making you
forget or resent the fact that you are confined, with your occasional guests, tothis corridor. You have missed the whole point, you have overlooked theinsignificant little piano stool which is your only furniture. Wheel it around, see
how the seat winds up and down to whatever height you want. See how it turns
dizzyingly, even when you’re sitting on it. Experiment: you’ll find that every
possible position gives you a different series of perspectives through thewindows — if you spin while you sit, you can see a shifting, circling progressionof views. Soon you begin to find that the views can be related to each other; bycareful positioning and adjustment of this modest stool you can engineer
definite, meaningful selections from the bewildering battery of views. So that,next time a visitor arrives, don’t just point out the tautologous merits of each
vista; seat him on the stool (if necessary giving him a leg up) and give him a whirl
through your most effective, carefully-organised sequence. He may be giddied
and bewildered, but soon he will recognise the irresistible logic of his dreams,
which you have freed from their familiarity as his own, inexplicable property.
Above all, it is the familiarity of ourselves and the familiarity of the world whichmakes our moments of unease in it so inexplicable. We need to be shown thehidden but unrestricted strangeness common to both self and world in order tounderstand our uncertainty and begin to accept the appropriateness of our being
here. This insight is gained by the difficult and subtle process of relation — at first
we just make tentative links between what happens to fall side by side in ourlives. Then we organise, responding to hunches and experimentation, so that therelations have something of ourselves as well as something of their own, that is,
the qualities of objects being related. If this sympathy between the objects related
and the intuitions of the relater is seen and approved and appreciated by, first,
the organiser (relater), then others less concerned with the process, but willing
to be open to it, so that they suddenly feel less alien to themselves and theworld, it has all been worthwhile.
What if others have constructed concrete relations of this kind, and forced
people to accept them (money = happiness, for example) — isn’t it one’s duty
also to smash these false equations?

Our strength on the side of strangeness is this: that when the housewife is toldby the advertisement that she’s a Hovis mum, or when her family tells her thatthey are hers, she agrees, but is aware (in the way that, smiling, some of theorigins of the smile in fear remain at the back of one’s mind) that the greater,
indefinite and infinite part of herself is not these things, and that her family, deep
down, doesn’t trust its own affirmation, and that advertisements are made bypeople who have more faith in the messages of aggression and incomprehension
tapped out by their nervous system than the purring commands their businessdemands of them.
It’s not that everybody is secretly a fraud — it’s just that all social beings are madeto affirm some aspects of themselves, which is seen as an abandonment or
negation of others. But nothing essentially human can be abandoned, and theidea that opposites exclude is, as Kafka says, a lie.
So art, the organisation and unification of strangenesses, shows that fraudulenceis really honest, and puts man at ease amongst all the other conflicting honestiesof the universe.
So what I am saying is this: I refuse to be confined. I will only accept
confinement which exists to make this point. My very affirmation must build
itself on negation in order to feel secure.
Tuesday December 9th
The smoothness of sadness, suckling self with self, like rubbing cheeks, brush
brush, one against the other, the self-same, simple as weeping and smiling at
once.
Preparations for Durian and Nona’s party: thoughts about whether I’d get mycontact lenses in time (I didn’t), a special hand-washing of clothes last night,
under-bedcover fantasies this morning, a midday visit to the hotel where it was
held, a visit to Keith (who, feverish, didn’t come)…

Actuality of Durian and Nona’s party: I was the second guest to arrive, although I
thought I’d delayed enough (reading a much more important Joseph Beuys
interview), talked to Durian, assuming some lies in tone which seemed (andperhaps it was fatal, fatal) necessary, stripping away emotions, doubts, thoughts— all that is best in me, then spoke to Nona, the same, although I learnt somethings, and was happy enough to have all her attention, or as much as I could
have in a dark basement full of chintz and loud music and as much substanceand tyrannous reality as cigarette smoke, and then in came a group of girls
including the attractive Jewish / Italian twins who peer through slit-narrowed
eyes and may be lesbian, and the more attractive one seemed to be called Paula,
and acted as if I wasn’t there, which made me like her more, and Kate Symington
arrived and acted as if I wasn’t there, and was the other Paula’s representative,
and I sat in my seat drinking vodka and lime with lots of ice, listening to music
and a stupid DJ, and I counted the corners on a crumpled napkin (there were 20
outwards and 19 inwards, or was it vice versa?) and studied a birthday card which
said ‘Save the Whales’ on the back, and on the front had a picture of a cartoon
whale surfing on a wave which was the shape of another whale (so I thought) so
it looked as if it was mating, and I went over and examined some posters which
said ‘Nona S. nominated Miss Universe’ and ‘Wanted: Durian Doric — Reward$35,000’, and people I knew, EA people, public school people, kept filing in andpast and around and dancing in the dance cubicle and drinking, where I stood,
beside the bar — but before that Durian had come up and said ‘How’re you
doing, because you’re just sitting…’ and I said, perhaps it was wrong, but it was
too late by then to tell any acceptable truth, acceptable I mean in that place andits decor’s orders, the environment’s command — they forbade me myself, so I
said, as if replying for all the others, ‘Oh, okay,’ and he sat for a while but
couldn’t do any more either, and left, and some time after, I decided to walk
down the length of the room, and as I was passing the cloak hatch, had thecourage to swerve over and take my coat and leave.
And because of the snap, because matter could not seal off the fluid life of theevent, I kept it on the yellow and beautiful streets, so that it was my possession,even although I was only formalising and confirming what they had told me, only

mimicking their reluctance to change or be changed, because neither they nor I
was introduced to anything new, we just had our positions reinforced, our little
scenes re-enacted.
Just a punishment, nothing more, to see people who don’t see me because thedistance between us is more than it seems. But a reward to stop and hear thewind in a tree, not large, which stands on Don Street and hangs onto its dead,rattling leaves.
I didn’t cry, but let emotion tingle virginally over my scalp and back, consolingmyself with the thought that empty couplebonds were a sadder state of relations
than such full uncoupling.
Thursday December 11th
Redemption day! Sun, which divides sky, god-plane, in two, made its greatbrightness over all earthly things. And I, with my little slivers of polymacon, likethe two halves of a fragile soap-bubble, applied to my eyes, saw everythingsmiling dense between its edges, and birds were tweeting ornaments, and clouds
were streaked still defiantly undefined, and it was all quite fine.
‘Forgive us our transgressions’: Nona was standing at the High Street bus stop,and I, mistaking her for not her, was called short by her henna’d voice. Instead of
pious, hurt retribution, she asked me for change, gave me her room number, andtold me to come some time.
And then I went to an Anthropology film. Anthropology class is full of girls(whom I can now see, and feel fit to be seen for something like myself by). The
one who sat next to me has a delicate face and looks like Shelley Duval, the bushbaby. The film, ‘Masai Women’, was excellent and fascinating. The new bride isinsulted by all her co-wives as she arrives at the village of her husband. ‘Hyenas
will crunch your bones tonight,’ they shriek, ‘your husband only has one cow,
and that has rabies!’ ‘He doesn’t have any cows, only pumpkins!’ ‘Look at her
teeth!’ and so on. The song of the wife, who has no freedom except that of

disobeying her husband and taking a lover from among the warriors, who stalkor pogo at their leisure in the bush: the old women drone on either side, she
looks seriously and beautifully into the twilight and sings quick, high phrases:‘My lover has beautiful hair, he doesn’t lash about in bed but murmurs softly tome until morning…’ The warriors returning from the river, with lions’ manes
and ostrich feathers, chalked like zebras, naked, some in trances, returning to thewomen. The layers and layers of bright beads worn by everyone, blue and red,white, green, pink…

potentialed, drawing timid thoughts onto it as if out from its depths to its
surface. A room like this is also necessary. My present room is too much a room
for reading, for sleeping, for hiding. I picture the purposive, chaotic workshop
atelier of Joseph Beuys, a room in which every movement must inevitably bring
one to a new, special and extraordinary substance or tool or material. Perhaps
with writing, however, this room has to be entirely in the head.

Graceful, bony limbs seen through ochre cottons. Pendulous brown uncovered
breasts. The peremptory cries of the women to God (rain-cumulus spirit,
heavenly giver of birth) — ‘These things are what we Masai women require, God,hear us!’ The final shot of the woman with a bundle of sticks on her back: sheslows, then suddenly, with a haughty shrug, casts them off her, straightening herlong body.

For they will grey and crumble, who, like smokeless, shortening cigarettes,
diminish into extinction failing to tint the air whose oxygen they discover ignitingthem.

My African record came today: music from Ghana. It is exhilarating, very varied,
and from the motionless, screwed-together speakers sounds like an amplified
dream the soul has of its own, happy expression, with, over, in among, of people.
A tortuous Phoenix studio session in which Graham and I had to fill empty seatswith our bodies and the air with out claps on cue. A gardener, dull and pleasantenough, was interviewed, hiding his palpitations from the ferocious and blandattentions of machines, disciplined manoeuvres, schedules, and an audiencelashing with claustrophobia, afraid, inside its impassivity, of its fragile passivity.

Friday December 12th

Bought some prose by Bruno Schulz.
With McIlvanney and the group, beat around Hemingway’s ring with over-ornate
cloaks.
Saturday December 13th
In my dream I seated myself — with a friend — in a compartment (plane, train?)which, to confirm my unease, was numbered 13.
Animal people in ersatz uniforms (football supporters) estranged me from thestreets. A huddle of them swung a rolled poster in my path and hit me across theear with it.

Studio television is a kind of factory fascism.
Graham asks me to contact him & Keith in Edinburgh over Christmas.
Note concerning space: a point as simple as it is important is that the first step
towards realisation of a promise (in my case writing) is the preparation of aspace. The space into which this line is jutting just now is exemplary:
unintimidating, not coercive, without pro- or prescriptions, plain and many-In the library I found and read some Steiner (Berlin lectures) — slightly
ridiculous, over-confident, but full of redeeming virtues and the greatest quality ateacher can have, the power of fascination: the healing displacement of thepupil’s ego.
Read more Schulz. Have I written so little recently out of fear of this rather
glittery mode of relishing one’s own neurosis, that is, making it visible,

prettifying it, making it loveable? I want to stretch and loose myself, not squirt
ink like a self-disgusted octopus trying to hide.

tremble, and like it. We part at Dunbar — she is going to an organ recital at thecathedral. I am visiting Babis.

I was at my favourite metaphysical bus stop. Some girls came out of the libraryand stood nearby, out of range of most of the streetlamp’s light. They spoke
about how badly they were sleeping. The thundering of a jet began to roll acrossthe sky like something malign pressing down on us, shutting off the sky and all
comforting small sounds. They spoke about their tea, and named ingredients. I
was irritated, not by them, but at the way in which a great, stupidly-unleashedfear (the jet noise; fear of nuclear war, the anxiety of the isolated) forces people
to clutch the most banal comforts, this sealing off access to their own personalfears. Because if they had continued to talk about sleeping badly (‘I’m worried
about myself ’) they would have begun the cure of more lasting discalibrations
than hunger.

His mother is visiting. Catherine is there. We bus to the station, see his motheroff. She kisses me on both cheeks, says ‘I won’t see you, Nicholas!’ ‘Oh, nextyear,’ I reply. Back at Dunbar, to Florence’s room. She is in pajamas, wears a tshirt saying ‘Kiss a non-smoker, taste the difference’.

The less one works, the harder work becomes.
The attraction of Steiner: that no longer is one ashamed of one’s soul as if it werea province of strange weeds which have eluded cultivation.

We talk about a flat for ourselves next year. I disrupt any serious routes in theconversation with jokes, I fiddle with her beady atomic models. B breaks them bytrying to build an impossible tower. F talks about bottoms — she is aconnoisseur, likes big, firm ones. Approves of fat people: both her parents are fat.
In all senses, she is too robust for me.
Today: my head poked out of the top of my coat like an egg from a cup, and was
coldly wetted. Bus stations, lost property office (lost notebook — still lost), a
tunnel-like Martins back shop with greasy coffee, gallery (Flash Art, Domus)…

But if, in an inquisitive, acquisitive frame of mind one starts toying with the ideaof having a real soul, is it not, without a belief in eternal life, like being a goldfish
who is provided with strands of moss in the bottom of his bowl, so that he candart in its shadows and think of glassless ocean?

A paper installation on my wall. Took about 4 hours, built up in modular fashion
with rectangles of white paper, first a regular layer — ground — then sweeping,irregular figures — three of them, two consorting, pointing inwards, the third,back to them, gazing out. Green-rimmed, feline eyes on scribbly black heads.
Like Masai cormorants, Egyptian idols posing as Olympic divers, like ‘Three
Women’s schizophrenic pool figures.

Monday December 15th

Schulz, Swift, Kafka’s diary.

Things look much more possible now I can see their details and respond. For
example: a bus is coming up Don Street in the dark. I am on the pavement, safely
out of the way. But a girl in a furry coat is stranded on the road by a huge
puddle. ‘Oh God,’ she says. I smile. This gives her the confidence to run up tome and ask if I will walk with her down the pavement, to save her from lurking
attackers. We talk — she is ‘of my class’, quite attractively neurotic. I begin toNo, this diary is not by any means the writing I’ve been promising myself. Just a
distraction, a foot in the door. Which otherwise I would step through.
Insufficient responsibility: I assert that my degree doesn’t matter, that I’m entirely
in charge of my own education, yet I allow a piece of work for them (the Swiftessay) monopolise me and put all my own concerns temporarily in limbo. I
submit, not willing to make my stance total. I compromise because I don’t haveenough faith in my independent judgment. For how can one have complete
confidence when one is teaching oneself, and never taught enough to drop the
pupil in oneself? Only the pretence of university teachers to have reached theend of education seems to validate their theft of the pupil’s responsibility for his
own development. Outside the institution, this pose of absolutism is seen forwhat it is: expediency. Not for nothing is an educational package called a‘discipline’. What one really learns at university is the hidden compromise
necessary between education and society. This in only an unwieldy opposition
because university keeps its distance from society. University is the responsibilitystripping arbiter between self and society. It lures you out of back streets andpromises to put you back on boulevards. But, so that you don’t know the route,it blindfolds you.
So what am I doing in this total institution, this corrupt elevator, when all I reallyneed is a good library and city streets?
It may be that I need the comforting shadows of somebody else’s purpose as
much as the food and room I get here.
Why I read: to make contact with other individuals at the most profound level.
Why I do not yet (seriously) write: because it seems possible that, in the rightcircumstances, such contact could happen directly, face to face.
What I await: disillusionment.
Monday December 22nd
Being expelled by the lack of relationship in the very direction which is reserved
as the only certain reward of relationship. An inevitable falling short, every step
towards ‘it’ (experience) really two steps away. So writing is not consolation forbeing ‘dead in one’s own lifetime’, but for achieving the best, the most simple
comforts in life’s desirable limitation.

At the entrance to the bookshop, a spot protected from the rain, I found myself
coming round Paula’s face as one rotates a bronze head. Then I was afraid, andwalked quickly away: thoughts (and I had been thinking about her) of thisintensity usually present themselves sideways, and dissolve when looked at
directly. But she only became more real. Later I came back with some words
ready, but, although I searched the area, I couldn’t find her.
It’s possible that Rilke was right about unrequited love — it is the best kind. Habit
soon takes back the great enlargement of soul that infatuation gives.
Plan to carry this sketch book always, to drop things into it like conkers into aleather pouch, fresh, before too much polishing has given them their museum
hardness.
This is my all-important space. To write a book in a waiting-room, instead ofreading one. The book is the same as 1980’s Diaries, but the difference is radical:
it’s not a parlour display case of selected souvenirs, more a space suit, a lifesupport system, a way for the soul to breathe the clear air of its own homeland.
A crowd of people were walking along the beach. The stones, the sky, the sea,
were all grey. It seemed the walkers were there for no other reason than toappraise each others’ clothes. One of them shuffled along dejectedly, looking at
no-one, studying the ground. His strange appearance aroused comment andridicule amongst the passers-by. ‘Why is he wearing that tray round his waist, andthose bottles he’s balancing, what are they for — look, they’re smoking!’ And intheir curiosity they ignored him. But he had not noticed: he squatted and picked
up a pebble, as if he’d been combing the beach for this one alone. He placed iton his tray, he let a trickle of liquid cross its grey surface. Like a fruit the stone
fell open, colours spilled across the beach.
The meek will never inherit the earth — they will continue to be taken advantage
of, dispossessed. And yet it seems to the insatiable proprietors that the meek
have secret deeds of possession, assets more valuable than anything yet stripped.
How else could they look at the world with such contented expressions, the sortof expression the landlord assumes only when inspecting vast new estates? The
meek know that to have nothing is to need nothing, and needing nothing one
has everything because one has oneself, and nothing can (and will) take oneself
from oneself.
Actually, everything is trying to take oneself from oneself. Self-possession is amatter, not of battling with the claims, but of becoming, oneself, a single
undemanding claim: to advertise autonomy by showing how much it is possible
to receive of the world without asking any more of the world than oneself.
These thoughts come when I block my ears with my thumbs. If the world weren’t
forever forcing its ‘gifts’ (in this case the jabber of TV ) on us, perhaps we would
be drawn out into its silences like pioneers, like missionaries who are happy toconvert only themselves.
But already, at the very beginning, I sound conclusions like great, confirming
bells: they set a few resonances in the air and dissipate them. My aim this time isto let things accumulate haphazardly like leaves falling from a tree, which, left tothemselves, make humus out of which new, young trees spring up.

An ornate Victorian street clock on a post. Of its four faces (pointing east, south,
west, north) three indicate a quarter past three and the fourth says four o’clock.
Thus it approaches the human: none of the times is right, but by mixing
comfortable consensus with deviant prophecy it allows itself a space and a
direction.
Fruitmarket Christmas exhibition: take away its grinding idea and at once it issomething real and worthwhile — a bizarre collection of objects, sounds,
structures, passages. The familiar paintings, documents, animals, organic
materials, suddenly cluster mysteriously like lost things, every shape and form isprovisional. A piece of industrial machinery, a fibreglass tombstone, stuffed cattle
and crows, pasty-looking mannequins with horrible sharp-spun, glistening wigs,
disembodied voices and musics issuing from hidden corners, lights in eternal
fixed colour sequences, white feathers clustering everywhere like clinging
memory. Nothing is reasonable, nothing is meaningful, the idea has evaporated
in strong sun and now, as in darkness, everything is strangely equal.
Thursday December 25th
Scaffold shadow — adequacy.

Pressed between pages of a book, leaves are nothing but lonely skeletons.
The lies and self-deceptions built up until finally he believed himself quite
innocent.
She is everything. That’s why I walked past.
Tuesday December 23rd
An old man sectioned by the astragals of his Leith Walk window. He frames
himself dolefully, arms so compact with his body that they are like long,drooping shoulders, like an organic straight-jacket. The sun strikes him. He looks
around despite himself.

The bull-baiting of a family holiday: the Father ordains from within a flailing ofmocking sheets.
I walk around the city — a tour of mutual possession which is certainly aesthetic
and perhaps erotic: monuments rearing, ornate railing, gaunt or mellow lighting.
A relation with the other lonely or grouped bored figures in this scape: aninterplay of careful acknowledging and ignoring, a safe minority equality (for wehave this in common — that neither of us is watching James Bond or JR, picturesin locked TV shops). A girl on Princes Street becomes a focus, walking quickly
ahead, wearing a split skirt — the streets are an erotic labyrinth for five minutes.
Then back to the evenly lit, heated, entertained home, where I find a sad cornerin Ari Up’s voice through the headphones, singing about some place whererelationships form and lapse, where girls choose between verbs: conform —create / rebel, where everything is a matter of the heart and decisions bringtangible consequences.
And I walk and walk (away and back), think and think (speculate and confirm),
loose myself in melancholy, find content empty but easy, and mourn the death ofthings I haven’t yet known; a smug and unproductive sorrow.
Friday December 26th
On the route to the Borders, patterned hillsides. Trees (small, pine) are events insegmented sequences. Everything white. Father ‘read’ the road, listening to thetire noise. The phallic principle of possession: ‘We’re going to shoot that wood,that hill.’ (‘There, see the great bloodstain!’) The way of the world in microcosm:
in a huge expanse of peace, the phallic league sees only the laird’s house and thelittle blood bladders, fish and small animals, beckoning to be riddled
satisfactorily with shot.

The hunting party arrived. Apart from Douglas Ashmeade, they are all ex- orserving army, RAF, tax accountants, guided missile systems designers, nuclear
power station PRs, etc — absolutely the worst. They talk about ‘The Peasants’ and‘Wogs’ and say of democracy: ‘It’s really all about convincing people to accept
things they’re going to get anyway.’ Douglas gave me a touching little spiel aboutcompromising — ‘you’ll move to the right, there’s no point in alienating yourself
from society so much that you become eccentric…’ and the tax accountant (exarmy) said ‘Marx said a lot of sensible things… I think everybody should be asocialist at the age of 21.’ But when we had all drunk champagne and port
(1961), eaten, played charades, told dirty jokes and hiccoughed together, one
could not dislike any of them, and suddenly all their pathos seeped out anddissolved the clots of evil which had seemed to mark them. What criteria can andshould one use to continue hating these ageing schoolboys?
Sunday 28th December

A small house, passed on the way: wooden, painted white with details in red,
rectangular. Outside, cages for birds, skirt-shaped, like skeletal circus tents.
Inside, everything is of dark stained wood, delicate, lightened only when the suncomes through the clean astragals and touches the ancient faded red parts in the
carpet’s pattern. The hermit birdkeeper reads yellowing periodicals and regularly
flings grain through the steel mesh of the garden cages. One day enflamed withloneliness, he gathers the birds in his wide-stretched arms and brings them into
his cabin. Cooing, they roost on the rims of cupboards, lengths of rail. The
hermit birdkeeper, waning between his white sheets, is comforted by the sight of
the fowl, as they jab their beaks at dust in his patterned carpet.

I don’t realise how much harm living in the family environment does me. No
responsibility = no creativity.

Saturday December 27th

I can’t work in this house where everyone else is telling the world about theirday, getting on each other’s nerves, being familiar, being retributive, watching
TV; it seems to me they’re all in a kind of repressed despair, and that I, being thenegative member of any set, must live out that despair. In fact I could, in different
circumstances, be working contentedly. All I need is a small flat somewhere
slightly unfamiliar, a psychologically supportive but autonomous friend

Orange sparks on matt black chimney bricks.
Last night, the sky like a planetarium: Father pointed out the ‘Lady’s Hand
Mirror’ configuration to the girls: Africans call it the Penis.

Birch tree under a sodium light with stars between its branches: they can make amore realistic scene in a caravan showroom.
Monday December 29th
She discovered some coloured balls linked together — old chemistry models. She
dropped them into her bag. Later, at the flat, she fixed them to the wall.

(autonomy is enough, an autonomy she’s willing to share), a part-time job whichmakes no demands on my creative ability (not hard to find, this sort of job),
access to books (rare ones). I need a city I can walk in (safely, not too cold),some privacy, some quiet. Above all, I need to be free of institutional demands
and schedules.
I need habits to negotiate between me and the world, some people not far frommy own level of creativity and intelligence. I need seriousness but not despair;
responsibility, self-discipline.
Living in someone else’s property. According with — or rebelling against —someone else’s norms.
Walk: BUTTERCUP DAIRYCOMPANY LIMITED‘In all Labour there is Profit’

There is no such thing. Only the possibility that small quantities of the poison
might be distilled into something safe, even something sweet. Like all
experiments, this requires controlled (and somewhat sterile) conditions.
It’s impossible to like people with whom one is bound in a power relationship.
Dependency, subordination, domination, erase any human feelings of love. Duty,
guilt, fear, resentment take over. This is also true: the man without any links withthe world loves every part of it. Perhaps this is why God left.
In that dark year even the world had forgotten the way of the world. Eventsoccurred which astonished their very directors. People danced in their sleep andthe birds sang at night. ‘It’s our dreams,’ one man cried, ‘our dreams haveescaped our heads!’ And with wide eyes he pointed upwards, as if the canopy ofa great umbrella were stretching above; a new, fraudulent sky.
If I turn out to be a nasty piece of work, it’ll at least be all my own work. I’m alittle firestorm of autonomy.

Tuesday December 30th
He was embarrassed by his facility. When he had a strong thought, an astonishinggust of wind tilted down the street.
A land where birds sing at night.
Slogan stencil for use on TV appliances: ‘Now even our dreaming must be done
for us.’Wednesday December 31st
How easily someone else’s whistling and coughing and talking can dominate me,
fill me with the negatives of resentment and self-distaste.
The aggression of the hounded turns on those who have backed away from thehounds. The chain reaction of pressure. The only escape is complete isolation.

I throw myself into what separates me from my absolute aims, as a moth throws
itself into flame.
The more you struggle to escape death, the nearer you get to it. Death is in the
rush-hour traffic, the disco. The place of life is slow contemplation, dream inwhich the heart slows and one is lost, quite lost, to the world.
The dead frequent track meets, auctions, they breathe over copulating couples,
they catch buses and lean over the shoulders of young typists taking snacks. But
they shun the lonely: the masturbator, the poet, the depressed man walking his
dog on the high parkland.
Personality fades on death. The dead are a crowd. They prefer advertisements tonovels.

MomusJournal 1980: Somewhere there are people like me
First published as an ebook 2016©
Nicholas Currie
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