17IPC_ques.txt★★★ ＜第１７回知的財産翻訳検定試験【第８回英文和訳】＞ ★★★
≪１級課題 -化学-≫【解答にあたっての注意】
１．問題の指示により和訳してください。
２．課題文に段落番号がある場合、これを訳文に記載してください。
３．課題は４題あります。それぞれの課題の指示に従い、４題すべて解答してください。
問１．***START***から***END***までを和訳してください。
※ご注意ください。
C2-C20の2や20は下付き文字として捉えて下さい。
Claims***START**
What is claimed is:
1. A method comprising: providing an olefin feed comprising at least one olef
in selected from the group consisting of C2-C20 olefins; oligomerizing at least
a part of the olefin feed in the presence of a first oligomerization catalyst
to form a first oligomerization product comprising oligomers of the at least
one olefin; and subjecting at least a portion of the first oligomerization
product to oligomerization in the presence of a second oligomerization
catalyst to produce a second oligomerization product.
2. The method of claim 1 further comprising hydrogenating at least a portionof the second oligomerization product to produce a hydrogenation product,
wherein the average degree of saturation of the hydrogenation product isgreater than the average degree of saturation of the second oligomerization
product.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the hydrogenation product comprises primarilyhydrocarbons boiling in a boiling point range selected from the group consistingof the gasoline boiling point range, the naphtha boiling point range, thekerosene boiling point range and the diesel boiling point range.
***END***
問２．***START***から***END***までを和訳してください。
※ご注意ください。
alkylene oxide rather than CO2.の2は下付き文字として捉えて下さい。
Background of the Invention***START***
Instead of being used to form PEC polyols, it is known that conventional
multimetal cyanide compounds are more suited for the homopolymerization ofalkylene oxide to form a polyether polyol. Multimetal cyanide compounds haveページ(1)

17IPC_ques.txt
ordered structures that are defined by cationic catalytic centers and anionicbackbones. The anionic backbones are spatially arranged about the cationiccatalytic centers and these cationic catalytic centers of the multimetal
cyanide compounds are ideally spaced to promote the homopolymerization ofalkylene oxides to form the polyether polyol. Due to this ideal spacing, it
is contemplated that the conventional multimetal cyanide compounds are
essentially too active for the homopolymerization of alkylene oxide and,
therefore, the growing carbonate chain ends in the PEC polyol are biased
toward polymerization with alkylene oxide rather than CO2.
In view of the limitations associated with conventional multimetal cyanide
compounds when used to form PEC polyols, including those limitations describedabove, there remains an opportunity to modify these multimetal cyanide
compounds such that the compounds are more suitable for use in the formationof the PEC polyol. (There also remains an opportunity to avoid use of theconventional multimetal cyanide compounds, which inherently have ideal spatialarrangements.)***END***問３.***START***から***END***までを和訳してください。
※ご注意ください※
R1 and R2 の1や2は上付き文字として捉えてください。
SO3H, and -H2PO3 の3や2、同じく3は下付き文字として捉えて下さい。
(C1- C35)alkyl, (C2-C35)、 (C2-C35)、-(SO2)NH-なども数字は下付き文字として捉えてください。
comprising p-phenylene (PhP) の (PhP) の最後のPは下付き文字として捉えてください。
5; 2,7- oligofluorene (Fls) oligomerの(Fls) のsは下付き文字として捉えて下さい。
and alkylen groups -(CH2)j-, where j is 1, 2, 3, or 4. の(CH2)jの2やjは下付き文字として捉えて下さい。
Mode for carrying out the invention***START***In another embodiment of the disclosed photovoltaic device, the solubility
groups R1 and R2 are independently selected from the list comprising -COOH,-SO3H, and -H2PO3 for water or water-miscible solvent; and linear and branched(C1- C35)alkyl, (C2-C35)alkenyl, and (C2-C35)alkinyl, substituted alkyl,substituted aryl, and any combination thereof for organic solvent, whereinthese groups are connected with the cores Cor1 and Cor2 directly or via aspacer selected from the list comprising aryl, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)-NH-,-(SO2)NH-, -O-, -CH2O-, -NH-, >N-, and any combination thereof. In yet
another embodiment of the disclosed photovoltaic device, at least one of thebridging groups B is selected from the list comprising p-phenylene (PhP)
oligomer, where p is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; 2,7- oligofluorene (Fls) oligomer, wheres is 1, 2, 3, or 4; and alkylen groups -(CH2)j-, where j is 1, 2, 3, or 4. In
still another embodiment of the disclosed photovoltaic device, at least one ofthe polycyclic cores Cor1 and Cor2 comprises hetero-atoms selected from thelist comprising nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and any combination thereof.
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17IPC_ques.txt***END***
問４．***START***から***END***までを和訳してください。
EXAMPLE 1***START**JEFFAMINE (TM) D-2000 (100 pbw) and Diethyltoluenediamine (20 pbw, Mobay's
BAYTEC (TM)) were premixed and charged into the B-component working tank of anAccuratio VR-100 RIM machine. ISONATE 143L was charged into the A-component
working tank. The A-component temperature was adjusted to 85 DEG F. and theB-component to 120 DEG F. The weight ratio was adjusted to 0.39 A/B at a total
throughput of 90 pounds/minute and about 2,000 psi injection pressure. Thecomponents were injected into an 18" X 18" X 1/8" steel mold which had beenpreheated to about 170 DEG F. Some parts were post cured one hour at 250 DEG F.
while others were not post cured. Upon release from the mold, the samples,particularly the thin flash was slightly brittle but became tougher upon
standing at room temperature.
FOMREZ (TM) UL-28 tin catalyst (0.5 pbw) was then added to the above
B-component and more plaques were prepared under the above conditions. Upon
release from the mold, these plaques, particularly the flash, weresignificantly tougher than without tin catalyst.
***END***

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