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Annuals of Disas. Prev. Res. Inst., Kyoto Univ., No. 48 B, 2005੩ㇺᏒ਄੩඙ߦ߅ߌࠆ㔡ἴᤨߩㆱ㔍ߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨ኤ⪤ේ⦟Ꮘ࡮⇌ጊḩೣⷐ ᣦᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘ᐕ㗃ߦቢᚑ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆၳᎹ᳓ㄝⅣႺᢛ஻᭴ᗐߦࠃࠅ᳓ㄝ㗔ၞߦᄌൻ߇޽ࠆ੩ㇺᏒ਄੩඙ࠍኻ⽎ߣߔࠆ㧚߹ߕ㧘૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߒ㧘㒐ἴᗧ⼂ࠍะ਄ߔࠆߚ߼ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖౣ✬ᚑߦߟ޿ߡឭ᩺ߔࠆ㧚ᰴߦ㧘ឭ᩺ߔࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩ᦭ലᕈࠍ⹏ଔߔࠆߚ߼ߦ㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍⴕ߁ߎߣࠍ⠨߃ࠆ㧚㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩࠬࠠ࡯ࡓࠍ⺑᣿ߒ㧘ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ଀ࠍ␜ߔ㧚ࠠ࡯ࡢ࡯࠼ 㔡ἴㆱ㔍㧘࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧘ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ ߪߓ߼ߦ ၳᎹ᳓ㄝⅣႺᢛ஻੐ᬺߣ૑᳃ᗧ⼂ ੩ㇺᏒ๟ㄝߦߪ⧎᛬ᢿጀ㧘⷏ጊᢿጀ㧘㤛ᯩᢿጀߦ࿐߹ࠇ㧘ߒ߆߽ᵴേᦼߦ౉ߞߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߆ࠄ㧘޿ߟ࿾㔡߇⊒↢ߒߡ߽߅߆ߒߊߥ޿⁁ᴫߢ޽ࠆ㧔੩ㇺᏒᶖ㒐ዪ㧘2001㧕㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢߩ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘੩ㇺᏒᏒⴝ࿾ߦᄙᢙሽ࿷ߔࠆⴼዊ〝ࠍ㔡ἴߦኻߔࠆࡂ࡯࠼⊛ߥ࡝ࠬࠢⷐ࿃ߣᝒ߃㧘ἴኂᒙ࿾ၞᜰᮡࠍቯ⟵ߔࠆߎߣߦࠃࠅ࿾ၞߩ⣀ᒙᕈࠍ⋧ኻ⊛ߦ⹏ଔߒߚ㧔⇌ጊ࡮⪤ේ㧘2004㧕㧚߹ߚ㧘᳓ㄝߩᱧผ⊛ᄌㆫࠍㅊ߁ߎߣߢ㧘ᵹࠇࠆ᳓ߪ㧘ᶖἫ↪᳓࡮↢ᵴ↪᳓ߣߒߡ㧘᳓ㄝߪᑧ὾㒐ᱛ㧘✕ᕆㆱ㔍〝߿ㆱ㔍࿾ߣߒߡἴኂᤨߦᯏ⢻ߔࠆน⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆ᳓ㄝ߇ߤߩࠃ߁ߦᷫዋߒߡ޿ߞߚ߆ߦߟ޿ߡ߽⠨ኤߒߚ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩࡂ࡯࠼⊛ߥ࡝ࠬࠢߦኻߒߡ㧘࠰ࡈ࠻⊛ߥኻᔕ╷ߣߒߡ㧘࿾ၞࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩᵴᕈൻࠍ޽ߍ㧘ᓥ᧪ߩዬ૑࿾ਛᔃߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖࠍ⵬ቢߔࠆ߽ߩߣߒߡ㧘ᣉ⸳ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖࠍቯ⟵ߒ㧘ⷐ੺⼔㜞㦂⠪ߩᣉ⸳ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߒߚ㧔⪤ේઁ㧘2003㧕㧚 ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘2008ᐕ㗃ߦቢᚑ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆၳᎹ᳓ㄝⅣႺᢛ஻᭴ᗐߦࠃࠅ᳓ㄝ㗔ၞߦᄌൻ߇޽ࠆ੩ㇺᏒ਄੩

Fig.1 Map of Segmentation㧔Ref. http://www.city.

඙ࠍኻ⽎ߣߔࠆ㧚߹ߕ㧘૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤ

kyoto.jp/kensetu/kasen/kankyo/horikawa㧕ߒ㧘㒐ἴᗧ⼂ࠍะ਄ߔࠆߚ߼ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖౣ✬ᚑߦߟ޿ߡឭ᩺ߔࠆ㧚ᰴߦ㧘㒐ἴߦ߽ਥ⌒ࠍ߅޿ߚࠦࡒࡘ ၳᎹ᳓ㄝⅣႺᱦ᥵੐ᬺߪ㧘ⷫ᳓ᯏ⢻ߣ㒐ἴ᳓೑ߩᯏ࠾࠹ࠖౣ✬ᚑࠍታ⃻ߔࠆߚ߼ߦᔅⷐߥἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦ⢻ࠍ߽ߟ᳓ㄝⓨ㑆ࠍ㧘Ꮢ᳃ෳടဳࡢ࡯࡚ࠢࠪ࠶ࡊߦࠃࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦߟ޿ߡ⺑᣿ߒ㧘ߎߩᵴേࠍᡰេߔࠅ࠺ࠩࠗࡦߒ㧘੩ㇺᏒߩਛᔃㇱߦᒻᚑߔࠆ੐ᬺ㧔੩ㇺࠆ࠷࡯࡞ߣߒߡ㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪࠬ࠹ࡓᏒ㧘2002㧕ߢ޽ࠅ㧘Fig.1ߦ␜ߔ඙ၞߢᢛ஻ߐࠇࠆ㧚੐ߩ㐿⊒ߦߟ޿ߡㅀߴࠆ㧚㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪᬺߩႎ๔ᦠߦࠃࠆߣ㒐ἴ㕙ߩ⠨ᘦߣߒߡ㧘(1)⾐⨃Ꮉ߆ࠬ࠹ࡓߩࠬࠠ࡯ࡓࠍ⺑᣿ߒ㧘଀ࠍ␜ߔ㧚ࠄߩข᳓ᣇᴺߩᎿᄦ㧔ᵩ᳓ኻ╷㧕㧘(2)ᶖἫࡇ࠶࠻ߩ⸳

⟎㧔㔡ἴኻ╷㧕߇਄ߍࠄࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩ㕙⊛ߢኒធߥ㑐ଥࠍ㊀ⷞߒߥߣ޿߁⠨߃߇Ⴧടߒߚ

ౝኈߪ㧘E࠱࡯ࡦߩ⹤ߒว޿ߦ߅޿ߡᜰ៰ߐࠇߚ(1)߇ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߒ߆ߒ㧘ߎࠇࠄߩᣉ⸳ߪࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ⊒┵ߣߥߞߡ߅ࠅ㧘ㆊ෰ߩ⪺⠪ࠄߩ⎇ⓥߢ㧘㔡ἴߦኻᒻᚑߔࠆน⢻ᕈ߇ૐ޿ߚ߼㧘ߎߩࠃ߁ߥᣉ⸳߇Ⴧടߔߒ⋧ኻ⊛ߦ⣀ᒙߢ޽ࠆߎߣࠍᜰ៰ߐࠇߚC,D࠱࡯ࡦߢࠇ߫ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩⓨᵢൻࠍ᜗ߊᕟࠇ߇޽ࠆ㧚ߪ㒐ἴߦኻߔࠆ⠨߃ߪߥ߆ߞߚ㧚ߐࠄߦ㧘C,D࠱࡯ࡦߦ߅ߌࠆࡅࠕ࡝ࡦࠣ⺞ᩏߩ⚿ᨐ㧘࿾ၞߦ㐳ߊ૑ࠎߢ޿ ੩↸ኅࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖࠆੱߩਛߢ㧘㒐ἴᯏ⢻ߩᒝൻߪ߅ࠈ߆㧘ᢛ஻᭴ᗐ⥄૕ ↸ኅߣ޿߁⸒⪲ࠍᐢㄉ⧞ߢᒁߊߣ‫ޔ‬Ԙ↸ߩኅ࡮໡ኅ‫ޔ‬ࠍ⍮ࠄߥ޿ੱ㧔రᶖ㒐࿅ຬࠍ฽߻㧕߇޿ߚߎߣ߇᣿ࠄԙ↸ߩ໡ኅߩᄙ޿࿾ߣ޿ߞߚࠃ߁ߦṼὼߣߒߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬߆ߦߥߞߚ㧚ߎߩߎߣ߽฽߼ߡ㧘ࡂ࡯࠼㕙㧘࠰ࡈ࠻㕙↸ኅߣߪߤࠎߥ߽ߩ߆ߣ޿߁⾰໧ࠍߐࠇࠆߣ࿁╵ࠍ߆ࠄ㒐ἴᯏ⢻߇஻ࠊߞߚᒻߢౣ↢ߐࠇࠆၳᎹࠍ᦭ലߔࠆߎߣߪኈᤃߢߪߥ޿ߢ޽ࠈ߁‫⎇ᧄߢߎߘޕ‬ⓥߦ߅ߦ೑↪ߔࠆߚ߼ߦߪ㧘Ꮢ᳃ߦࠃࠆᯏ⢻ߩታ⃻ߦ⺖㗴߇ߌࠆ੩↸ኅߩቯ⟵ࠍߔࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧔ጟ↰ઁ㧘2004㧕‫ޕ‬޽ࠆߎߣ߇ࠊ߆ࠆ㧚Ꮢ᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂ߪ㧘࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒ ↸ኅࠍᄖⷰߢߺࠆߣ✚ੑ㓏㧔ᧄੑ㓏㧕↸ኅ‫ޔ‬ਛੑ㓏ࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦࠃࠆᖱႎ౒᦭߇ലᨐ⊛ߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߎߩ㧔෠ሶੑ㓏㧕↸ኅ‫⥰઀ޔ‬ደ‫ޔ‬႖ઃߩ↸ኅ‫ޔ‬ᄖⵝᡷୃ߿ߚ߼ߦߪᣣᏱᤨߦ߅޿ߡߩᖱႎ੤឵ߥߤᏒ᳃ห჻ߩ⋴᧼ᑪ▽ߐࠇߚ↸ኅߦಽ㘃ߐࠇࠆ‫✚ޕ‬ੑ㓏↸ኅߣߪ‫ޔ‬ੱߣੱߩ❬߇ࠅࠍ᦭ߔࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߳ߩ௛߈߆ߌ৻㓏ߦߪ੩ᩰሶ߿⷗਎᫜߇޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ოߪ࿯ო޽ࠆ޿ߪ⊕߇ᔅⷐߣߥࠆ㧔⪤ේઁ㧘2004㧕㧚ߒߘߎߢ㧘C,D࠱࡯ṭ༟ო‫ޔ‬ደᩮߪⅽ⫘ߢ޽ࠅ‫ޔ‬ੑ㓏ߩᄤ੗㜞ߣ৻㓏ߩᄤࡦࠍኻ⽎ߣߒߚ࿾ၞࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞ߦߟ੗㜞߇ห⒟ᐲ޽ࠆᧁㅧᑪㅧ‛ߩߎߣࠍᜰߔ‫ޕ‬ੑ㓏ߩ⓹޿ߡ⠨ኤߔࠆ㧚ߪ৻⥸⊛ߦᧁᨒࠟ࡜ࠬߢ޽ࠆ߇‫ߦࠇ߹ޔ‬ᩰሶߩ߽ߩ߽޽ࠆ‫ߩ߉ߥ߁ޟޔߚ߹ޕ‬ኢᐥ‫ޟߪ޿ࠆ޽ޠ‬⍴ౠᒻ‫ߣޠ‬ ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩታᘒ๭߫ࠇࠆࠃ߁ߦ㑆ญߦᲧߴᅏⴕ߈߇ᭂ┵ߦ㐳޿ᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁ࠍᜬߟኅደߢ޽ࠆ‫ߩߎޕ‬᭽ᑼߩ↸ኅߪ᣿ᴦᧃᦼ߆ ᣉ⸳೑↪ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖࠄᄢᱜᤨઍߦ߆ߌߡᄙߊᑪߡࠄࠇߚߣ޿ࠊࠇߡ޿ࠆ‫ޕ‬ 㧯㧙㧰࠱࡯ࡦߦ߅ߌࠆᣉ⸳೑↪ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩࡄ ਄੩඙ోၞߩ⃻࿾⺞ᩏߩ⚿ᨐ‫ޔ‬਄੩඙ߦ޽ࠆ↸ኅߩ࠲࡯ࡦߪ㧘↢ᵴߩ⛽ᜬ߿ભᕷߩߚ߼ߦᣣᏱ⊛࡮๟ᦼ⊛ᄙߊߪᄖⵝᡷୃߐࠇߚ↸ኅߣ⋴᧼ᑪ▽ߐࠇߚ↸ኅߢߦㅢ߁ߎߣߢࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳㧔౏࿦‫ޔ‬޽ࠅ‫৻߿࡞ࡆޔ‬ᚭᑪߡߩ૑ቛߣ↸ኅߩ඙೎ࠍߟߌࠆߎ໡ᐫⴝ㧕㧘⚵❱ൻߐࠇߚਛߢࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇߣߪ࿎㔍ߢ޽ߞߚ‫ޕ‬਄੩඙ߦ૑ࠎߢ޿ࠆ㜞㦂⠪ࠍኻ⽎ࠆᣉ⸳㧔ቬᢎᣉ⸳㧘ቇᩞᣉ⸳‫࡮࡯࠲ࡦ࠮ࠬࡆ࡯ࠨࠗ࠺ޔ‬ߣߒߚࡅࠕ࡝ࡦࠣ⺞ᩏߩ⚿ᨐߢߪ‫ޔ‬ᄖⷰߪࡆ࡞߿৻ᚭ࠺ࠗࠤࠕ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯㧘∛㒮࡮⸻≮ᚲ㧕㧘ᩭߣߥࠆੱ‛ࠍᑪߡߩ૑ቛߣ޿ߞߚ⃻ઍဳߩᑪㅧ‛ߢ޽ࠆ߇‫ ޔ‬࿯㑆ਛᔃߣߒߡࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳㧔㌛ḡ㧘㘶߿ㅢࠅᐸߣ޿ߞߚ㑆ขࠅ߿ᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁‫ߩ╬⾰᧚ޔ‬ኅߩౝ㘩ᐫ㧝㧘⠌޿੐࡮Ⓚฎ੐1࡮ᢎቶ㧕㧘ߔߢߦᒻᚑߐࠇㇱ߿᭴ㅧ⥄૕ߪᡷⵝߐࠇߡ޿ߥ޿ኅደ߇޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬෻ኻߦߡ޿ࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩ㓸ว႐ᚲߣߥࠆᣉ⸳㧔໡Ꮏળᩰሶ‫⷗ޔ⓹☜⯻ޔ‬਎᫜ߣ޿ߞߚ↸ኅ⁛․ߩᄖⷰߪ଻ሽ㙚࡮⚵วળ㙚㧘ᶖ㒐ಽ࿅㧕㧘หߓ⋡⊛ࠍᜬߞߚੱ߇⋡ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߇‫ޔ‬࿯㑆߿ㅢࠅᐸߣ޿ߞߚ↸ደᧄ᧪ߩ㑆ข⊛ߩ㆐ᚑߩߚ߼ߦࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳㧔⠌ࠅขࠅუߒߚࠅ㋕╭ࠦࡦࠢ࡝࡯࠻ൻߦߒߚࠅߣ޿ߞ޿੐࡮Ⓚฎ੐࡮ᢎቶ㧞㧘ᇅᭉᣉ⸳㧕ߩ㧡⒳㘃޽ࠆߣផߚౝㇱ߿᭴ㅧ⥄૕ߪᡷⵝߐࠇߡ޿ࠆኅደ߇޽ࠆ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬᷹ߐࠇࠆ㧚ߎߩਛߢ㒐ἴ࡮ᷫἴߦኻߒߡ㊀ⷐߥᣉ⸳೑ᡷ▽ߔࠆ㓙‫↸ޔ‬ኅࠍቢోߦขࠅუߒߡ߅ࠅ‫ޔ‬ᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁↪ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߪ㧘ᩭߣߥࠆੱ‛߇ਛᔃߣߒߡࠦࡒࡘ߇ᄌᦝߐࠇߡ޿ࠆኅደ߽޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳ߢ㧘ߐࠄߦ㜞㦂⠪ߥߤߩἴኂ ᄖⷰߢ↸ኅߢ޽ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ߩ್ᢿߪ‫ࡘ࠾ࡑߥࠎߤޔ‬ᒙ⠪ߩ㓸ਛߔࠆ↢ᵴߩ⛽ᜬ߿ભᕷߩߚ߼ߦᣣᏱ⊛࡮๟ࠕ࡞ࠍరߦ⺞ᩏߒߡ߽ฦ୘ੱߩ↢߹ࠇ⢒ߞߚⅣႺ߿ᦼ⊛ߦㅢ߁ߎߣߢࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳ߢଔ୯ⷰߥߤߦࠃߞߡฦ୘ੱߢᄌൻߔࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆ‫⺞ޕ‬޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߴࠆኅደ߇↸ኅߢ޽ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ᱜ⏕ߦ್ᢿߔࠆߦߪ ߘߎߢ㧘ᣉ⸳೑↪ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩታᘒߪ2000ᐕߣኅደߩᄖⷰߛߌߢߥߊ‫ޔ‬㑆ขࠅ‫ߚߞ޿ߣ⾰᧚ޔ‬ౝㇱߩ2003ᐕߢ㧘ᩭߣߥࠆੱ‛ࠍਛᔃߣߒߡࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇᭴ㅧ߿ᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁ࠍ⺞ߴࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ‫ޔߢߎߘޕ‬એ਄ߩᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳ߪᷫዋ௑ะߦ޽ࠆ㧚෻ኻߦࠦࡦࡆ࠾ࠛߎߣ߆ࠄ‫ޔߕ߹ޔ‬ᄖⷰ߆ࠄಽ㘃ߒߚ✚ੑ㓏㧔ᧄੑ㓏㧕ࡦࠬࠬ࠻ࠕߣࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ࡑ࡯ࠤ࠶࠻߇Ⴧട௑ะࠍ␜ߒ↸ኅ‫ޔ‬ਛੑ㓏㧔෠ሶੑ㓏㧕↸ኅ‫⥰઀ޔ‬ደ‫ޔ‬႖ઃߩ↸ኅ‫ޔ‬ߡ޿ࠆ㧚․ߦၳᎹࠃࠅ⷏஥ߢჇടߒߡ޿ࠆߎߣ߇․ᓽ

ᄖⵝᡷୃ߿⋴᧼ᑪ▽ߐࠇߚ↸ኅࠍ㐳ደ↸ኅߣደᢝ↸⊛ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩᣉ⸳߇Ⴧടߒߚ⢛᥊ߣߒߡ㧘੩ㇺኅߦᄢ೎ߒߚ‫ޕ‬ደᢝ↸ኅߪ႖ઃߩ↸ደߩߎߣߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬Ꮢߩੱญ߇Ⴧട௑ะߣ㧘㓞ㄭᚲߣߩ㑐ࠊࠅࠍ㊀ⷞߒኒ㐳ደ↸ኅߪ✚ੑ㓏↸ኅ‫ޔ‬ਛੑ㓏↸ኅ‫⥰઀ޔ‬ደ‫ޔ‬ᄖⵝᡷធߥ㑐ଥࠍ㊀ⷞߔࠆ⠨߃߆ࠄ㧘㓞ㄭᚲߣߩ㑐ࠊࠅߪ⴫ୃ߿⋴᧼ᑪ▽ߐࠇߚ↸ኅߩߎߣࠍᜰߒ‫ޔ‬໡ᬺኾ↪ߣ૑ዬኾ↪ߩኅደߦಽߌࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬૑ዬ౗໡ᬺ‫ޔ‬Ꮏ႐ߪ໡ᬺ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯࡮࠺ࠗࠨ࡯ࡆࠬ࠮ࡦ࠲࡯ߦ╬ߦᵴ↪ߔࠇ߫㧘ኾ↪ߦ౉ࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬㐳ደ↸ኅߢ޽ࠆ߆ߤ߁߆ߪᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁߆ᖱႎ⊒ାḮߣߒࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩౣ✬ᚑߐࠇࠆߎߣ߽ࠄផ᷹ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬㑆ขࠅ߿᧚⾰ߣ޿ߞߚౝㇱߩ᭴ㅧ߹ߢ⺞น⢻ߢ޽ࠆ㧚

ᩏߔࠆᣇᴺ߽޽ࠆ߇‫↸ޔ‬ኅߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆኅደߩ㑆ขࠅ࿑ࠍᚻߦ౉ࠇࠆߎߣ߿ኅደߦ৻イ৻イ਄߇ߞߡ⸰໧

Table.1 Number of Machiya type houses and Apartmentsߒߥߌࠇ߫ߥࠄߥ޿ߚ߼⩨ᄢߥᤨ㑆ߣ⾌↪߇߆߆ࠆ‫ޕ‬

2000

2003

増減数

1504

1390

-144

876

763

-113

239232-779672߹ߚ‫ޔ‬ኅߦ਄߇ࠆߚ߼ࡊ࡜ࠗࡃࠪ࡯ߩ໧㗴߽⊒↢ߔࠆ‫ޕ‬

長屋町家（住居専用）ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㑆ญ2㑆㧔⚂4m㧕એ਄‫ޔ‬ᅏⴕ߈20mએ਄ߢ

長屋町家（商工業専用・兼用）޽ࠆᑪ‛ࠍ㐳ደ↸ደߣቯ⟵ߒߚ‫ⴼޔߒߛߚޕ‬ዊ〝ౝߩ

屋敷町家ኅደ‫ޔ‬3㓏એ਄ߩኅደ߿࿑6.27ߩࠃ߁ߥᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁ߩኅደ‫ޔ‬マンション

724㋕╭ࠦࡦࠢ࡝࡯࠻ᑪߡ‫࡞ࡆ࡮࠻࡯ࡄࠕ࡮ࡦ࡚ࠪࡦࡑޔ‬ߪ㑆ญ2㑆㧔⚂4m㧕એ਄‫ޔ‬ᅏⴕ߈20mએ਄ߩ᧦ઙࠍḩߚߒߡ޿ߡ߽㐳ደ↸ኅߣߪ⠨߃ߥ޿‫ⴼޕ‬ዊ〝ౝߩኅደࠍ㐳ደ↸ኅߣ⠨߃ߥ޿ℂ↱ߪ‫↸ޔ‬ኅߪ໡ᐫኾ↪޽ࠆ޿ߪ໡ᐫࠍ౗↪ߒߡ޿ࠆߚ߼‫↸ޔ‬ㅢߦ₵㑐߇㕙ߒߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޔߚ߹ޕ‬૑ዬኾ↪ߩ↸ኅߩᄙߊߪᩰሶ߿⯻☜⓹ߣ޿ߞߚ⚦Ꮏ߿‫ޔ‬ṭ༟ო߇⴫ߦߛߌᣉߐࠇߡ޿
ࠆߚ߼‫〝ޔ‬࿾ߦ㕙ߒߡ޿ߚߣ޿߁ࠃࠅ߻ߒࠈੱߩㅢࠅ
ߩỗߒ޿↸ㅢߦ₵㑐߇㕙ߒߡ޿ߚߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ‫ޕ‬3㓏એ਄ߩኅደ߿ᢝ࿾ᒻ⁁ߩኅደࠍ㐳ደ↸ኅߣ⠨߃ߥ޿
ℂ↱ߣߒߡ‫ޔ‬ᓥ᧪ߩ↸ኅࠍቢో޽ࠆ޿ߪ৻ㇱࠍขࠅუߒߡᣂߚߦኅደࠍᑪ▽ߐࠇߡ‫ޔ‬ᄖⵝߛߌߢߥߊౝㇱߩ᭴ㅧ߹ߢᄌൻߒߡ޿ࠆ੐߇ᄙ޿ߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆߚ߼ߢ޽ࠆ‫ޕ‬ ↸ኅߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߪ㧘ࠝࡕ࠹ߢᒻᚑߐࠇ㧘ᄙ᭽ߢᄙ⊒⊛ߢᜬ⛯⊛ߥⴕὑࠍᄾᯏߣߒߡળ⹤╬߇⊒↢ߒ‫ޔ‬㓞ੱߩ⋧੕ℂ⸃߇ㅴⴕߒ㧘㓞ੱᗧ⼂ߣߒߡዬ૑⠪⋧੕ߩ↢ᵴᗧ⼂ߦቯ⌕ߔࠆ㧚ߘߒߡⶄวᯏ⢻⊛㧘ᄙ⋡⊛ߥⓨ㑆ߣߒߡᜬ⛯࡮⊒ዷߒߡ޿ߊࠨࠗࠢ࡞߇੩↸ኅࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚 ᦨㄭߢߪᣢሽߩ੩↸ኅࠍᵴ↪ߒߡ༛⨥ᐫ╬ߦ೑↪
ߐࠇ㧘੩↸ኅࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߣߪ㆑ߞߚᣂߚߥࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇߡ޿ࠆࠤ࡯ࠬ߇޽ࠆ㧚੩↸ኅߩᵴ↪ߦࠃߞߡߪ㧘࿾ၞߩᖱႎߩ⊒ାḮߣߒߡᓎഀࠍᨐߚߒ㧘ߘߎ߆ࠄࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆน⢻ᕈ߇㜞޿ߎߣ߇⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚 ኻ⽎࿾ၞߦ߅ߌࠆ੩↸ኅߩታᘒߪ㧘2000ᐕߣ2003ᐕߩ࠺࡯࠲ࠍᲧセߔࠆߣ㧘਄੩඙ోၞߩ↸ኅߪᷫዋߒߡ߅ࠅ㧔↸ደ264イߩᷫዋ㧘߁ߜ㐳ደ↸ደ257イ㧕㧘෻ኻߦࡑࡦ࡚ࠪࡦ߿㚢ゞ႐߇Ⴧട௑ะߦ޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩ⚿ᨐ߆ࠄ㧘↸ኅ߇ᷫዋߒࡑࡦ࡚ࠪࡦߩჇട߿ࠦࡦࡆ࠾ࠛࡦࠬࠬ࠻ࠕ߿ࠬ࡯ࡄ࡯ࡑ࡯ࠤ࠶࠻ߩㅴ಴߇᣿ࠄ߆ߣߥߞߚ㧚ߎࠇߪ㧘ᓥ᧪ဳࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ㧔੩↸ኅࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ㧕ߩ፣უ߇ㅴⴕߒߡ޿ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩౣ✬ᚑߩ৻⠨ኤߣߒߡ㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩᩭߣߥࠆੱ‛ࠍਛᔃߣߒߡࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ߇ᒻᚑߐࠇࠆᣉ⸳ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߦ㒐ἴᗧ⼂໪⊒ߔࠆߎߣߢ޽ࠆ㧚߹ߚ㧘ᄁࠅ‛ઙߩ↸ኅ߿ⓨኅߩ↸ኅ╬ࠍ࠺ࠗࠤࠕ ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ ࿾ၞߦ߅ߌࠆ㔡ἴⷐ࿃ߣࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖၮ⋚ߣ޿߁ࡐ࠹ࡦࠪࡖ࡞⊛ߥ߽ߩߩ⹏ଔߦട߃㧘⎇ⓥࠍᷓ߼ࠆߦ޽ߚࠅ㧘࿾ၞߦ߅ߎࠆἴኂ߿૑᳃ⴕേߦኻߔࠆ⠨ኤࠍⴕ߁ᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚․ߦࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߩἴኂᤨߦᦼᓙߐ
ࠇࠆ‫ޠ߈ߠ߈ޟ‬㧘‫ޟ‬ഥߌว޿‫ߪޠ‬ᖱႎવ㆐ᵴേߣ޽޿߹ߞߡ㧘ἴኂ⋥ᓟߩⵍኂシᷫߦߪᰳ߆ߖߥ޿ⷐ⚛ߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߎࠇࠄߩⷐ⚛ߪ㧘࿾ၞ૑᳃㑆ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦࠃࠅ㧘ౕ૕⊛ߥᵴേߣߥࠅ߃ࠆ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧘ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߣ๭߫ࠇߡ߅ࠅ㧘ㄭᐕ㧘࿾ၞ㒐ἴᵴേߦ߅޿ߡᵈ⋡ࠍᶎ߮ߡ޿ࠆ㧔⇌ጊઁ㧘2002㧕㧚 ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧘ᣣᧄ࡝ࠬࠢ⎇ⓥቇળ✬㧔2000㧕ߦࠃࠆߣએਅߩࠃ߁ߦቯ⟵ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚‫⑼ޟ‬ቇᛛⴚࠍ฽߼ߡ਎ߩਛߩ޽ࠄࠁࠆ੐⽎ߦߪ㧘೑ଢᕈߣෂ㒾ᕈ߇฽߹ࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߒߚ߇ߞߡ㧘ߘߩෂ㒾ᕈ߆ࠄᏒ᳃ࠍ቞ࠆߚ߼ߦ㧘ᖱႎߩᚲ᦭⠪ߢ޽ࠆⴕ᡽߿ડᬺߪ㧘੐⽎ߩᜬߟ೑ଢᕈߣෂ㒾ᕈࠍᏒ᳃ߦવ߃㧘ߣ߽ߦኻᔕࠍ⠨߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߦ㧘ኻ⽎ߩᜬߟࡐࠫ࠹ࠖࡉߥ஥㕙ߛߌߢߪߥߊ㧘ࡀࠟ࠹ࠖࡉߥ஥㕙ߦߟ޿ߡߩᖱႎ㧘ߘࠇ߽࡝ࠬࠢߪ࡝ࠬࠢߣߒߡ౏ᱜߦવ߃㧘㑐ଥ⠪߇౒⠨ߒᓧࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߩߎߣࠍ‫߁޿ߣޠࡦ࡚ࠪ࡯ࠤ࠾ࡘࡒࠦ࡮ࠢࠬ࡝ޟ‬㧚߹ߚ㧘࡝ࠬࠢࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻ࠍੱ㑆㓸࿅ߣߒߡ࡝ࠬࠢߣઃ߈ว߁૞ᴺߣ⸃ߒ㧘ߎߩߚ߼ߩੱ‫ߩޘ‬ᖱႎ㧘૕㛎㧘ᗵᕈ㧘ซᥓߩ੤ᵹߣ⋧੕ℂ⸃ࠍ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߣ๭߱㧚࡝ࠬࠢߦ⋥㕙ߒߚ႐วߪ㧘ߘߩ࿁ㆱ߿ⵍኂߩ೥ᷫ㧘✭๺ߥߤߩߚ߼ߦᚢ⇛⊛ߥࡑࡀࠫࡔࡦ࠻ࠍᔒะߔࠆߎߣ߽ᄙߊ㧘ߘߩߚ߼ߦⓍᭂ⊛ߥᖱႎឭ␜߿ᗧ⷗ߩ
⋧੕੤ᵹߥߤߦࠃࠅ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ߇ߪ߆ࠄࠇࠆ㧚࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߪ㑐ଥ⠪ߩෳട࡮ෳ↹ࠍ⊒ዷߐߖߥ߇ࠄ㧘࡝ࠬࠢߩℂ⸃ߣߘࠇ߳ߩኻಣߩⴕേߦߟ޿ߡߩ෺ᣇะߩ੤ᵹࠍㅴ߼ࠆߎߣߢ߽޽ࠆ㧚‫ޠ‬ ߎߩቯ⟵߆ࠄ㧘⥄ὼἴኂߦኻߔࠆ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧘㒐ἴ߹ߜߠߊࠅࠍⴕ߁਄ߢᔅ㗇ߩ㗄⋡࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߣߒߚ㧚Fig.3ߪ㧘ኻ⽎࿾ၞߩ৻ㇱߦߢ޽ࠆߣ⠨߃ࠄࠇࠆ㧚ߎࠇ߹ߢ㧘ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢߦ㑐ߔࠆἫἴࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦߩߺࠍታⴕߒߚߣ߈ߩࠗࡔ࡯࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߪ㧘ⴕ᡽߇૑᳃ߦኻߒߡࠫߢ޽ࠆ㧚৻ᣇ⊛ߦⴕ޿㧘ߘߩ⚿ᨐߣߒߡ૑᳃ߣߩࡄ࡯࠻࠽࡯㑐ଥࠍ᭴▽ߒߡ߈ߚ㧚ߎߩᣇᴺߪ㧘Ყセ⊛ᐢၞߥ࿾ၞߦ
߅ߌࠆἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢߦኻߔࠆࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߣߒߡߪലᨐࠍ⴫ߔ߇㧘㒋␹࡮᷆〝ᄢ㔡ἴએ㒠㧘ో࿖ฦ࿾Simulator

ߢⓍᭂ⊛ߦ⚵❱ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ⥄ਥ㒐ἴ⚵❱ߥߤ߇⋡⊛

火災延焼など

Agent
消防など

地図データ

地図データ

ߣߔࠆ‫ߩ࡞ࡌ࡟ޠࠆ߃⷗߇ੱޟ‬ዊߐߥ࿾ၞᵴേߦኻߒ
ߡߪ㧘ലᨐ⊛ߢߪߥ޿㧚ߥߗߥࠄ㧘ⴕ᡽߆ࠄ૑᳃߳ߣ޿߁ᣇะࠍᗧ⼂ߒߚ߽ߩߢ޽ࠆߚ߼㧘⺑᣿ߐࠇࠆ࠺࡯
࠲߇㧘૑᳃߇ᦸ߻߽ߩߢߥ޿น⢻ᕈ߇޽ࠆ߆ࠄߢ޽ࠆ㧚ߘߎߢ㧘ㄭᐕߢߪ㧘Ꮢ᳃ෳടဳߦࠃࠆᚻᴺ߇ᵈ⋡ࠍᶎ߮ߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩᚻᴺߢߪ㧘ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢⷐ࿃ߩ⺞ᩏ࡮෼ModelModel
Protocol for KernelೋᦼൻᤨߩㅢାታⴕᤨߩㅢାKernel

Protocol for Agent

Protocol for Simulator㓸߆ࠄᆎ߹ࠅ㧘࿾ၞෂ㒾ᐲࡑ࠶ࡊߥߤߩᒻߢ߹ߣ߼ࠆ
૞ᬺ߇㧘ⴕ᡽߇ࠨࡐ࡯࠻ᓎߣߥࠅ㧘૑᳃ਥേߢⴕࠊࠇ

Protocol for Kernel

地図データ（各ステップ）Protocol for GIS

Protocol for Viewerࠆ㧚ߎߩࠃ߁ߥᏒ᳃ෳടဳߩ㒐ἴ߹ߜߠߊࠅߪ㧘ᚑഞProtocol for Kernelߢ߈ࠆ߇㧘૑᳃߇Ⓧᭂ⊛ߦ㒐ἴ㕙߆ࠄ⷗ߚ࿾ၞߩ޽ࠅ
ᣇࠍ⠨߃ࠆᔅⷐ߇޽ࠆߚ߼㧘ᓥ᧪ߩᣇᴺߦᲧߴࠆߣታ

地図データ（全ステップ）GIS

Protocolfor Viewer㆐ᚑߐࠇࠆ߽ߩࠃࠅ߽ᒝ࿕ߥ߽ߩߦߥࠆߎߣߪ੍ᗐ

Protocol for Kernel
Protocolfor GISߔࠇ߫ᦨ⚳⊛ߦ᭴▽ߐࠇࠆ㑐ଥߪ㧘ᓥ᧪ߩᚻᴺߦࠃࠅ

リアルタイムビューアー

Viewerᣉ߇࿎㔍ߢ޽ࠆ㧚Ⓧᭂ⊛ߥ૑᳃ෳടࠍଦߔߦߪ㧘૑᳃ߩ᣿⏕ߥേᯏઃߌ߇ᔅⷐߢ޽ࠅ㧘ߘߩߚ߼ߩᗧ⼂໪⊒

Fig.2 Earthquake Disaster Evacuation Simulator߇㊀ⷐߥⷐ⚛ߣߥࠆ㧚 㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦ ㄭᐕߩᖱႎᛛⴚߩ⊒ዷߣ㧘ࠗࡦ࠲࡯ࡀ࠶࠻ߩ᥉෸߆ࠄ㧘ߎߩἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦITᛛⴚࠍዉ౉ߒ㧘ᖱႎߩ౏㐿߿⛮⛯⊛ߥᦝᣂ▤ℂߩ◲නൻࠍ࿑ࠆേ߈߇޽ࠆ㧚ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘․ߦἴኂᗧ⼂ߩ໪⊒ߦ⌕⋡ߒ㧘ኻ⽎⠪ฦੱ߇ἴኂᤨߩࠗࡔ࡯ࠫࠍ᣿⏕ߦߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ㔡ἴ࡟ࠬࠠࡘ࡯ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ࠍ㐿⊒ߒߚ㧚㐿⊒ߒߚࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ߪ㧘⇌ጊ߇GISㇱಽߩ㐿⊒ࠍⴕߞߡ޿ࠆRoboCupRescueࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ߦ⃻ታߩ࿾ၞ࠺࡯࠲ࠍ࡝ࡦࠢߐߖࠆᒻߢ᭴ᚑߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ㧚ߎߩ
RoboCupRescueࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ߪ㧘ੱᎿ⍮⢻㧘ࡠࡏ࠹ࠖFig.3 Image of Fire Simulation Resultࠢࠬߣ㒐ἴ࡮ἴኂᢇഥᛛⴚࠍⲢวߔࠆߎߣߢ㧘቟ోߢ቟ᔃߒߡ᥵ࠄߖࠆ␠ળࠍഃㅧߔࠆߎߣࠍ⋡⊛ߣߒߚ ߅ࠊࠅߦ

RoboCupRescueࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻㧔↰ᚲ㧘ർ㊁⋙ୃ㧘2000㧕ߢ㐿⊒ߐࠇߡ޿ࠆ߽ߩߢ޽ࠅ㧘GIS߇ឭଏߔࠆ઒ᗐ਎ ᧄ⎇ⓥߢߪ㧘 2008ᐕ㗃ߦቢᚑ੍ቯߢ޽ࠆၳᎹ᳓ㄝ

⇇਄ߢ㧘ⶄᢙߩἴኂࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲߇੕޿ߦᐓᷤߒߥ߇

ⅣႺᢛ஻᭴ᗐߦࠃࠅ᳓ㄝ㗔ၞߦᄌൻ߇޽ࠆ੩ㇺᏒ਄ࠄ௛߈㧘ߎࠇߦࠃߞߡ↢ߓߚ઒ᗐἴኂߩਛࠍᶖ㒐㓌ߥ੩඙ࠍኻ⽎ߣߒ㧘૑᳃ߩ㒐ἴᗧ⼂㧘ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖౣ✬ߤߩࠛ࡯ࠫࠚࡦ࠻߇⥄ᓞⴕേߔࠆࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ߢ޽ᚑߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤߒߚ㧚ᰴߦ㧘㒐ἴߦ߽ਥ⌒ࠍ߅޿ߚࠦࠆ㧔Fig.2㧕㧚ࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖౣ✬ᚑࠍታ⃻ߔࠆߚ߼ߦᔅⷐߥἴኂ࡝ࠬ ᧄ⎇ⓥߪ㧘੩ㇺᏒ਄੩඙ౝߩኻ⽎࿾ၞ㧔Fig.1ߩC㧙Dࠢ࡮ࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߦߟ޿ߡ⺑᣿ߒ㧘ߎߩᵴേࠍ࠱࡯ࡦ㧕ߩ࿾ℂᖱႎࠍ૞ᚑߒ㧘ߎߩࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲߳ߩ

ᡰេߔࠆ࠷࡯࡞ߣߒߡ㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪ

ࠗࡦࡊ࠶࠻ߣߔࠆߎߣߢ਄੩඙ߩ㔡ἴㆱ㔍ࠪࡒࡘ࡟ࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㐿⊒ߦߟ޿ߡ␜ߒߚ㧚 ੹ᓟߪ㧘㐿⊒ߒߚࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍ↪޿㧘࡯✕ᕆᄢⷙᮨἴኂᢇഥ߳ߩ᜸ᚢ㧘౒┙಴㧚ⶄᢙߩ㔡ἴᗐቯࠍၮߦߒߚࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࡚ࠪࡦࠍ૑᳃ᣣᧄ࡝ࠬࠢ⎇ⓥቇળ✬㧔2000㧕㧦࡝ࠬࠢቇ੐ౖ, TBSߩㆱ㔍ߣ޿߁ⷞὐ߆ࠄⴕ߁੍ቯߢ޽ࠆ㧚․ߦ㧘Ἣἴⵍࡉ࡝࠲࠾ࠞ㧚ኂߣࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߦࠃࠆೋᦼᶖἫ߿৻ᤨㆱ㔍ᵴേߣ⪤ේ⦟Ꮘ㧘⇌ጊḩೣ㧘ኹየ੩ሶ㧘㊄ⴕᣇ਽㧔2003㧕㧦ߩ㑐ଥߦߟ޿ߡ⠨ኤࠍⴕ߁㧚߹ߚ㧘ἴኂ࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒ੩ㇺᏒᣥᏒⴝ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆἴኂᒙ࿾ၞߣ㜞㦂⠪ߩࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦߢߩ೑↪ᣇᴺߦߟ޿ߡ߽⠨ኤߔࠆ੍ࡘ࠾࠹ࠖߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧘੩ㇺᄢቇ㒐ἴ⎇ⓥᚲᐕႎ㧘ቯߢ޽ࠆ㧚

No.46 B㧘pp.53-60㧚⪤ේ⦟Ꮘ㧘⇌ጊḩೣ㧘ጟ↰⵨੺㧔2004㧕㧦੩ㇺߩ᳓ㄝෳ⠨ᢥ₂ߩᱧผ⊛ᄌㆫߣ࿾ၞ㒐ἴജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ㧘੩ㇺᄢቇ㒐ἴ⎇ⓥᚲᐕႎ㧘No.47 B㧘pp.1-14㧚ጟ↰⵨੺㧘⇌ጊḩೣ㧘⪤ේ⦟Ꮘ㧔2004㧕㧦੩ㇺߩ᳓ㄝ⇌ጊḩೣ㧘੗਄⧐᣿㧘⍹㤥๟㧔2002㧕㧦࡝ࠬࠢ࡮ࠦࡒ

ߩᱧผ⊛ᄌㆫߣ࿾ၞ㒐ἴജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨ኤ㧘࿾ℂᖱႎ

ࡘ࠾ࠤ࡯࡚ࠪࡦ߳ߩRoboCupRescueࠪࡒࡘ࡟࡯࠲ߩ

ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓቇળ⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸㧘Vol.13㧘pp.155-158㧚ㆡᔕߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨ኤ㧘SICE SI2002⻠Ṷ⺰ᢥ㓸㧘Vol.1㧘੩ㇺᏒᶖ㒐ዪࡎ࡯ࡓࡍ࡯ࠫ㧔2001㧕㧦ᄢ࿾㔡߇੩ㇺࠍ

pp.267-268㧚㧙㒋␹࡮᷆〝ᄢ㔡ἴࠍᔓࠇߥ޿ߢ-, http:// www.

⇌ጊḩೣ㧘⪤ේ⦟Ꮘ㧔2004㧕㧦੩ㇺᏒᏒⴝ࿾ߦ߅ߌࠆ

city.kyoto.jp/shobo/main.html㧚

ࠦࡒࡘ࠾࠹ࠖ᭴ㅧߣ࿾ၞ㒐ἴജߦ㑐ߔࠆ⠨ኤ㧘ᣣᧄ੩ㇺᏒ㧔2002㧕㧦ၳᎹ᳓ㄝⅣႺᢛ஻᭴ᗐ㨪ᣂ਎♿ߦࠃ࿾ၞቇળ ╙41࿁ᐕᰴᄢળ ቇⴚ⊒⴫⺰ᢥ㓸㧘ߺ߇߃ࠇ ੩ߩၳᎹ㨪㧚

CD-ROM.

↰ᚲ⻀㧘ർ㊁ብ᣿⋙ୃ㧔2000㧕㧦ࡠࡏࠞ࠶ࡊ࡟ࠬࠠࡘA Study on Earthquake Disaster Evacuation in Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto
Yoshimi HAGIHARA, Michinori HATAYAMA
Synopsis
In this paper, we first explain waterside historical transition in urban area, Kyoto city, in order to check thelost watersides which are the potential of water side creation for mitigation of earthquake disaster risk.
Secondly we consider Horikawa River Waterside Development Plan as an implementation of waterside
reborn for earthquake disaster risk mitigation. Through the analysis of interview survey intended for seniorperson living in the target area, we know inactivation of the community of target area. Because it isnecessary to activate regional community for planned waterside which function as the disaster risk
mitigation, we consider the way to increase regional disaster prevention capacity based on community
activity to implement disaster mitigation functions which waterside natural open-spaces have. Thirdly, we
denote disaster risk communication for regional community. We have developed earthquake disasterevacuation simulation system as a risk communication support system.
Keywords: Earthquake Disaster Evacuation, Risk Communication, Simulation, Community