1Reykjavik Appeal on wireless technology in schools
We, the signers, are concerned about our children's health and development in schools withwireless technology for teaching. A vast amount of scientific studies have shown considerable
medical risks with long-term exposure to Radiofrequency Radiation (RFR) from wirelessdevices and networks well below the recommended reference levels from the International
Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). We ask the authorities to taketheir responsibility for our children's future health and wellbeing.
In May 2011 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) at WHO classified
RFR as a Group 2B carcinogen, i.e., ‘possibly’ carcinogenic to humans. Since then morescientific studies on exposure to RFR in humans, animals and biological material havestrengthened the association of an increased risk for cancer, especially brain tumors. Several
laboratory studies have shown mechanistic effects in carcinogenesis such as oxidative stress,
down regulation of mRNA and DNA damage with single strand breaks. The IARC cancer
classification includes all sources of RFR. The exposure from mobile phone base stations, WiFi access points, smart phones, laptops and tablets can be long-term, sometimes around theclock, both at home and at school. For children this risk may be accentuated because of acumulative effect during a long lifetime use. Developing and immature cells can also be moresensitive to exposure to RFR. Based on scientific studies no safe level of this radiation has
been established and therefore we have no safety assurances.
Besides the cancer risk, RFR may also affect the blood-brain barrier to open and let toxic
molecules into the brain, hurt neurons in hippocampus (the brain centre for memory), down orup regulate essential proteins in the brain engaged in the brain's metabolism, stress response
and neuro-protection and affect neurotransmitters. Sperms exposed to Wi-Fi have been seen
with more head defects and DNA damage. RFR can increase oxidative stress in cells and leadto increase of pro-inflammatory cytokines and lower capacity to repair DNA single anddouble strand breaks.
Cognitive impairments in learning and memory have also been shown. Results from theOECD's PISA performance surveys in reading and mathematics show decreasing results incountries that have invested most in introducing computers in school. Multitasking, too many
hours in front of a screen, less time for social contacts and physical activities with risk foraches in neck and back, overweight, sleep problems, and information technology (IT)addiction are some of the known risks and side effects of IT. They stand in marked contrast to
the often claimed, but largely unproven possible benefits.
We ask the school authorities in all countries to acquire knowledge about the potential risks of
RFR for growing and developing children. Supporting wired educational technologies is asafer solution than potentially hazardous exposures from wireless radiation. We ask you tofollow the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principle and Council of Europe
Resolution 1815 to take all reasonable measures to reduce exposure to RFR.

2

Practical rules for schools concerning children and wireless technology.
No wireless networks in preschool, kindergarten and schools.

A hard wired direct cable connection is recommended to each classroom for theteacher to use during lessons.

Prefer wired telephones for personnel in preschool, kindergarten and schools.

Prefer cabled connection to Internet and printers in schools and turn off Wi-Fi
settings in all equipment

Prefer laptops and tablets that can be connected by cable to Internet.

Students should not be allowed to use cell phones in schools. They can either leavethem at home or the teacher collects them in turned off mode before first lesson in
the morning.

Children, Screen time and Wireless Radiation – International Conference
Reykjavik February 24, 2017
Signed byLennart Hardell, MD, PhD (speaker)
Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health,Örebro University, SE-701 82 Örebro, Sweden.
E-mail: lennart.hardell@regionorebrolan.se
Cris Rowan, BScOT, BScBi, SIPT (speaker)
CEO Zone’in Programs Inc. and Sunshine Coast Occupational Therapy Services Inc.
6840 Seaview Rd, Sechelt, BC Canada V0N3A4
Tarmo Koppel, PhD candidate (speaker)
Department of Labour Environment and Safety
Tallinn University of Technology,
SCO351 Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia
E-mail: tarmo.koppel@ttu.ee
Iceland
Sveinn S. Kjartansson, Formaður, Félag foreldra leikskólabarna, Chairman, Association ofparents of preschool children in Reykjavik, Island
Valdemar Gisli Valdemarsson, Electronic technician/manager, Island

SwedenLena Hedendahl, MD, Independent Environment and Health Research Luleå, Sweden

3Michael Carlberg, MSc, Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Health,Örebro University, Sweden
Mikko Ahonen, PhD, Sweden
Adamantia Fragopoulou, PhD, Department of Neuroscience, KI, (Karolinska Institute),
SwedenOlle Johansson, PhD, Department of Neuroscience, KI, Sweden
Johan Wilhelmson, MD, Sweden
Ulrika Åberg, MD, Sweden
Gabriella Ahlgren, Chairman, Vågbrytaren, Against insanitary electromagnetic radiation,SwedenGunilla Ladberg, PhD, Vågbrytaren, Sweden
Marianne Ketti, Chairwoman, FEB Sweden (The Swedish Association for theElectroHyperSensitive)
Per Segerbäck, Scientific Advisor, FEB Sweden
Mona Nilsson, Chairman, Swedish Radiation Protection Foundation, Sweden
Bertil Arting, Teacher (former), Sweden
Kristina Arting, Teacher (former), Sweden
Linda Niewenhuizen, Teacher, Sweden
Gertrud Öjbrandt, Teacher (former), Sweden

Finland
Marjukka Hagström, Senior Specialist, LL.M., M.Soc.Sc., Finland
Rainer Nyberg, EdD, Professor emeritus, Finland

NorwaySolveig Glomsrød, Chairman, Association of electro-hypersensitive, NorwaySissel Halmøy, Chair, International EMF Alliance, Norway
Thomas Middelthon, Chairman, Citizens´ Radiation Protection, Norway

Austria
Piero Lercher, MD, Consultant for environmental medicine in the Viennese medicalchamber, Austria
Gerd Oberfeld, MD, Public Health Dept. Salzburg Government, Austria
Thomas Szekeres, a.o. Univ.-Prof. Dr. President of the Viennese medical chamber, Austria

4Belgium
Ernesto Burgio, MD, Pediatrician, ECERI, European Cancer and Environment ResearchInstitute Bruxelles, Belgium

CyprusStella Canna Michaelidou, Dr, President of the National Committee on Environment andChildren's Health, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Alexia Sakadaki, Organizing Manager, Cyprus Greens – Citizens’ Cooperation, Cyprus

FranceDominique Belpomme, MD, MS, Professor, Oncology, Paris University Hospital, France,and European Cancer and Environment Research Institute (ECERI), Brussels, Belgium.
Christine Campagnac, Hospital Director, seconded from Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux deParis (AP-HP), Paris, France; and ECERI, Brussels, Belgium
Philippe Irigaray, PhD, ARTAC, Paris, France
Etienne Cendrier, Spokesman for Robin des Toits, France
Janine Le Calvez, Chairman of the French NGO, Priartem, FranceSophie Pelletier, Collectif des Electrosensibles de France, France

Germany
Franz Adlkofer, Professor, GermanyPeter Hensinger, M.A., diagnose:funk, German consumer-rights organization, Germany
Markus Kern, Dr. med., Kempten, GermanyPeter Ohnsorge, Dr. Med., European Academy for Environmental Medicine, Member of theBoard, Wuerzburg, Germany

GreeceTheodore Metsis, PhD, Electrical-Mechanical-Environmental Engineer-Consultant, Athens,
GreeceStelios A Zinelis, MD, BA, Hellenic Cancer Society of Kefallonia and Ithaki, Greece

5Italy
Fiorella Belpoggi, Dr, Director, Research Department, Cesare Maltoni Cancer ResearchCenter, Ramazzini Institute, Bologna, Italy
Dott. Morando Soffritti, Presidente Onorario, Istituto Ramazzini e Segretario Generale,
Collegium Ramazzini, Bologna, Italy

RussiaOleg A. Grigoriev, DrSc., PhD, Head of the Scientific Department of Non-Ionizing
Radiation, Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency ofRussia, Moscow, Russia.
Yury G. Grigoriev, Professor, M. Dr Sci. President, Russian National Committee on NonIonizing Radiation Protection, Moscow, Russia

Spain
Enrique A. Navarro, Professor, Universitat de València, Spain
Pedro Belmonte, Area of electromagnetic pollution of Ecologistas en Acción, Spain
Julio Carmona, Coordination PECCEM (Spanish Citizen Platform Against ElectromagneticPollution), Spain.
Minerva Palomar, President of Electro and Chemical Sensitive for the Right to Health, Spain

Slovak Republic
Igor Belyaev, Dr.Sc. Cancer Research Institute, BMC SAS, Slovak Republic

United Kingdom
David Gee, Visiting Fellow, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel
University, UK
Paula Healy, MSc., (neuroscience), UK
Erica Mallery-Blythe, MD, BMBS (Soton), PHIRE Medical (Physicians' Health Initiativefor Radiation and Environment), UK
Alasdair Philips, BSc, DAgE, Director of Powerwatch (UK NGO), UK
Sarah Starkey, PhD, Independent Neuroscience and Environmental Health Research, UKMichael Bevington, Electrosensitivity UK, United Kingdom
Eileen O’Connor, Director, EM Radiation Research Trust, and PHIRE, Board Member
International EMF Alliance, UK6Nicola Kingsley, School secretary (retired). UK
Gabriel Millar, Teacher, activist organizer of 6 public meetings on the subject of wirelessradiation in Stroud, Gloucestershire, UKIsrael
Gadi Lissak, Dr, Behavioral Gadi medicine psychologist, Israel
Yael Stein, Dr, MD, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
Iris Atzmon, MPH, Author, Israel.

BrazilAlvaro Augusto de Salles, PhD, Professor, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul –UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Colombia
Carlos Sosa, MD, Medellin, Colombia,

CanadaDaniel Berman, MSW, Vancouver, Washington, Board Member, Wireless Education Action,
CanadaAnthony B. Miller, MD, FRCP, Professor Emeritus, Dalla Lana School of Public Health,
University of Toronto, Canada
Heather Dawn Gingerich, MSc, International Medical Geology Association and AAAS
Science & Human Rights Coalition, Canada
Melissa Chalmers, Director, Electromagnetic Pollution Illnesses Canada Foundation (EPIC),Canada
Janis Hoffmann, Parents for Safe Schools, Canada
Jean Hudon, Co-founder, Quebec's Coalition Against Electromagnetic Pollution , Quebec,
CanadaLucie Montpetit, Occupational therapist with EHS, ME and FM patients, Canada
Sharon Noble, Director, Coalition to Stop Smart Meters, Director, Citizens for Safe
Technology, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Barbara Payne, Director’ Electromagnetic Pollution Illnesses Canada Foundation (EPIC),
CanadaMarcus & Benita Schluschen, Canadians for Safe Technology, British Columbia, Canada

7Pedro Gregorio, M.Eng, Canada
Vladimir Gagachev, P.Eng., Electrical Engineer, CanadaPetrina Gregson, B of Mus, MA, Retired teacher, Clearwater, BC, CanadaSheila Pratt, BA, Retired teacher, Canada
Cathy Veris, Community Mediation Coordinator, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
Shelley Wright, Teacher, Canada

USADavid O. Carpenter, MD, Director, Institute for Health and the Environment. A
Collaborating Centre of the World Health Organization, University at Albany, NY, USA
Scott Eberle, MD, Medical Director, Hospice of Petaluma, CA, USA
Dan O. Harper, MD, Solana Beach, CA, USA
James Huff, PhD, Guest Researcher, Formerly, Associate Director for Chemical
Carcinogenesis, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park,North Carolina , USA
Peter F. Infante, D.D.S, Dr.P.H., F.A.C.E. USA
Toril Jelter, MD, MDI Wellness Center in Walnut Creek, CA, USA
Elizabeth Kelley, MA, Former Managing Director, International Electromagnetic SafetyAlliance, USA
Ann Yeawon Lee, MD, USA
L. Lloyd Morgan, Senior Research Fellow, Environmental Health Trust, USA
Ronald M. Powell, PhD, USA
Camilla Rees, MBA, ElectromagneticHealth.org., USA
Cindy Sage, MA, Sage Associates, Co-Editor, BioInitiative Reports, USA
Theodora Scarato, MSW, Environmental Health Trust, USA
Barry Castleman, ScD, Environmental Consultant, USA
Mary Beth Brangan, Ecological Options Network, USA
Patricia Burke, HaltMAsmartmeters.org., USA
Galilee Carlisle, M.Ed., Heads Up! for Public Health’ Chehalis, WA, USA
Elizabeth Doonan, Maryland for Safe Technology, USACecelia Doucette, Technology Safety Educator, USA
Lee Emerson, President, Lee F. Emerson & Associates Inc., Mill Spring, NC, USA
Arthur Firstenberg, President, Cellular Phone Task Force, Santa Fe, NM. USA
Diane Hickey, Co-founder, National Association For Children and Safe Technology, USA

8Desiree Jaworski, Executive Director, Center for Safer Wireless, USA
Ellie Marks, Director, California Brain Tumor Association, San Francisco, CA, USA
Sandi Maurer, Director, EMF Safety Network, USASam Parish, Forensic Engineer, Providence, RI, USA
Katie Singer, Author, An Electronic Silent Spring, EMRadiation Policy Institute, USAAngela Tsiang, Engineer, USA
Gary Vesperman, Clean Energy Inventions, Boulder City, Nevada, USA
Dianne Wilkins, Paralegal, Maine, USA
Mary Anne Tierney, RN, MPH, Fairview, NC USA
Australia
Don Maisch, PhD, Member of the Australasian Oceania Radiofrequency Scientific Advisory
Association (ORSAA), Australia
Steven Weller, B.Sc., Australia
Karen Adler, EHS group network, Sydney, Australia
Linda Jones, Stop Smart Meters Australia, Victoria, Australia
Greg Jones, Stop Smart Meters Australia, Victoria, Australia
Lyn McLean, Director, EMR Australia PLSarah Benson, Retired teacher, Australia

Additional signers after the conference

Germany
Jan Gerhard, MD, Peditrician, Youth-Psychiatrist, Bünsdorf, Germany
Dietrich Moldan, Dr, Moldan Umweltanalytik, Iphofen, Germany
Claus Scheingraber, Dr. med dent., Chairman German Working Group Electro-Biology,
Germany
Sonja Tamm, Baubiologin IBN, Germany
Ortwin Zais, Dr, Managing Chairman, EUROPAEM e.V. European Academy
for Environmental Medicine e.V. Germany

Italy
Sparer Armin, Fach. Ing., Bozen, Italy

9Netherlands
Peter van der Vleuten, Stichting Kennisplatform Elektromagnetische Straling and Brainport
Biotech Solutions BV, The Netherlands

Switzerland
Peter Schlegel, M.Sc., Esslingen, Switzerland

Markus Lauener, Präsident (chairman), Dachverband Elektrosmog Schweiz undLiechtenstein (Swiss Umbrella Organization for EMF protection), Swtizerland

Argentina
Liliana Palancio, Presidente Asociación Civil Aletheia por la vida Personería Juridica.
Buenos Aire, Argentina.
CanadaPaul Héroux, PhD, Occupational Health Program Director, Department of Epidemiology,
Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University Medicine, Montreal, Canada
Martin Weatherall, Co-Director WEEP Initiative, Canada

10Appendix for further reading.
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