CDM C- P%
COP3 +,-3)=>:<:   + 



COP COP1 ,**+. ++ CDM

 COP0./  !"#$%!&'()*+,- ./012"# 3 456789:;< CDM =>:<:?@-3)A COP2 ,**,. ++ B6789:;< CDM =>:<:?,-

3 COP3 ,**-. +, + 4567 CDM C=>:<:?,-DE)AFG ,**.. +,HI- COP+* + B67 CDM C=>:<:$,-3 CDM =>:<:JK-+LA,

CDM 





 CDM CMNOP CDM CQROP?

LS)A CDM CMNO TU VWX YZ[+L\ CDM CQRO EU B] Y ^/_:+LS)A VWX?MNO+L`ab)c  CDM C(defgh_ijkl mn+La b CDM Cop)qrstub $vw Pxy t$P)cPz{dE |??MNO+L a  t$P)c+L
A YZ[?MNO+L CDM C}~jPP$4
 C$ 3)x)c+x(Pz{dEA EU+ B]?
Eisho Sato : Deﬁnitions and Modalities for A#orestation/Reforestation CDMRules for Implementation Decided in COP3  
+EU Y+k  P xo  89:;<P3 ¡(d¢£¤~¥¦§$Ncn\ )c -'+¨©dE)ª«ab? ¬+L\ ­®¯°$=>±²x P³E-'+¨©dE)ª«ab? ¸E¹º¬+xA ´ µ¶·x Pk³ExA
12» ¼   No. 0* ῌ,**.῍    !"#$ %ῌ&'()*+, -./%)*0 123456#78
9: ;<=> ?@>AB CDM 1C:D1E%-./ CDM
FG %H ?@>AB CDM 1 IJK L K%M4*45 CDM FNOP*23,7*8 4 ;<=>
QRSTU1VW):& CDM F&;<=>:X%3 
YZ=[\]4*&45% ^)*_&3` a&bc d
1 & ;<=>1QRSTUef#$ *ghi7*4
5jk7*8
d1H) l+, m nop 9q gQr& CDM F%stuG*>B>GH)X1NvP48 EU wx: 9: ;<=> CDM F?@>AB CDM Hy/>B>41X1
NvP48za{|}F~% m1Nv ῌ za1 ?
@>AB CDM  CDM FG ῍

:1}F1~ 23 %G )c B` a1b* 33 G *y1P48

7%  EU 1Nv ῎ CDM F1za1 ?@>AB CDM 1za1HycG ῏

:1}F

1~ 23 G *y1P48 COP3 1l m
EU 1ῌ11 m ῌ IGk% ῍  EU  ῎ Gk% ῏  IG *% COP
3  d1+4G )P48

4 COP3 %Mnop1N)Nv  _&¡¢G  CDM F+,RGYZ=[\ £¤¥%¦
§G *y1P48 _&¡¢G 0*¨& ©%;<=>9ª41«],7 k%
YZ=[\R¬­9 £®¯ 0* ­¦ §¬ _&¡¢G

0 *X) COP3 °±²% P4c#7*)+P4 lCER *YZ=[\&³4%´ 48-CDM 

 

µ¶· - ¸1TU £I¹:&I¹:X
» ¼  Q No. 0* ῍,**.῎ºG)k
13ῌ   RMU 

 +,  !" #$%&'()&*+,-./012345670
1

  CER 8 CER#:;9<=>?@ CDM,9 -./01

 A  BC CER CD 45

6701 #:;9 CDM  A  tCER EF lCER C

D8456701GH I+JKLM 4567CNOPQRS T:U VCWX HF8 Y Z[ CN\ ']^ OPQRSA]^_C:8 _ N,C 4567CNRS'`a*E\ Y Z[ CN\ OPI45QGKF,RS'bcCῌJH]^_Idefg*F8_ defC0hKiC RMU  tCER lCER * j:0h
 ' F K8 RMU
p45
GH45

defC00h  klmn do qr*E8 YsZ[CN ]^ Ft V*h*u_Z[ CN-I vi '45GK

wxGH RMU I Dy_'z:JK8 RMU  Y Z[ CN-' vi
_

 Y

wxDHF GH Rfdoa*E8_C0GH CDM * {|}~V klmn+,'E\ 45

IqrG:F_pI

 OPQRS 

defF,fI  C\'EJK8 _* CDM
  tCER EF lCER F, 

GH Rf'a:A 'DK8
defIC\KiC& I GK' __*Ca:* LI@GK -  I
8 t  OPQRS ]^CM;yHI]^Dy
F,I ,*** C GK ' ¡|¢£ ¤£<@>ῌ¥¦¢¡*E\ _' tCER§¨:JK8 _tCER§¨I &© "uCªDy ^RGKI« *¬F,I­rG ,**, ῌ°¦±}¢*E8

COP2 *GK' ®

²!u I³´A& µ'" t _C¶XH ,**- 

COP3

L* lCERI GK ' ·¸¹ ¹¢ῌº}®}*E8 lCER
14¯# »  ¼ No. 0* ῍,**.῎&©



 COP3   , - !".COP3  CDM  



COP3 #$%! CDM &'$()*+ COP3 ,-.$/01234! FCCCῌSBSTAῌ,**-ῌL. ,1 567 L. ,1  FCCCῌ
CPῌ,**-ῌ0ῌAdd. , 8 Decision +3/CP. 3 9!:;$/<4!" =>?@ABC"

῍
ῌ

DE

COP3 #$%!FG

H' IJ&' K&'

LMNNFH'OPQRS$(TU7!" V4
K&'WXY 23 YZ7!"[\]^
_`

IJ&'
%

q 2rstuvwx

q 2rstuvwx
y[\]^<z$%!{|}~uvwxuvwxy[\]^
[\]^

K&'ab9cde_`" !f%ij%!kcalmnop"[\]^ghRS|}~
%%!x
]


ῌ q 2rstuvwx  [\]^<z$%!
{x 9E<  ῍ uvwxx      % !   9     3 S n    v w 
CDM [\]^ % x%!% it i]
7<n7!"

CDM [\]^_`¡ [\]^ RS" CDM [\]^_`¡¢£e¤¥ ¦§¤¥¨©7S CDM &'
]% §¤¥ªa«¬RSn7!"]u­®evwxu­®evwxyuvwxq

2rstuvwx¯ ° ' ± No. 0* ῌ,**.῍]15   ῌ ! ῍ " ! ῎ #! ῏ $%! ῐ &'῍(/ )*+,

ῌ+,*-./0 1)234! 56789: ;<=3214! >  *?@ABC3DE2F

CDM H LM CDM HIJK NA! >1I=
IJK
3! O P 4! *QRS - ) TUV*! W X
Y1ZFD!
CDM HIJK
[\]^P
_`ῌa`
bc

[\]^P _`ῌa`1)234! d + e4! Xfg;bc*?@hi d , ejk4! / lm1noF
[\]^P _`ῌa`4! pq rs[bc*tu3noF B2Eo1F vwxyQ4B2;!
rs[bcxz! + l{|}~E22o ;a 1  0 [\]^P vTemporary CER, tCER A[\
0[\]^P vLong-term CER, lCERoxz!
]^P  2}x*?@/0F ! |?@A[\]^P 4! [\]^P vA[\]^P*! h
+ 


G

0

[\]^P vTemporary CER, tCERv+1/0b[\]^P*nA 123!
1/0 ¡ ¢£4h v¢£h4 RMU v, [\]^P ¤[\]^P*nA !

T¥¦/

v- [\]^P §n¨©]ª[P«¬bxz pq
1­3! A2®¯°±²³s/! [\]^P´ *§nv. [\]^P µ¶¤A[\]^P4! · [\]^P vAAU! ERU! CER!
RMU! tCER /µ lCER /4µh *23µ
¸¹º

16

» ¼  f No. 0* ῍,**.῎

,



 Long-term CER, lCER +   !"#$%&'( ) *#+,-./0) ,-/0. RMU 123
45)
,

67
8# 9:!">?, @)

-
A
BC
DE !"F.( GHI4
F@@JKL), CMNODE( PQRSTUCDEVW
I( XY!'&Z[( UCDE\]XY^_!'`( a, CMDE^ L), CMNODE( PQRSTUCDEVW
I( bc!'&Z[( dGbc^( efg I
hTiῌL)



῍


.
ij
ῌ k7!"
^( ῍ PQlm^( ῎ DEnopqm^r&'.( d AAU( ERU( CER( RMU ij) tCER .ij/0) lCER .ij 12 s I t&12Iu) &'( efg I hTijLvwu
W) s ῍ PQlm^( ῎ DEnopqm^ijr&'.( 4xyz { \]8!" lCER Iij0)8#ῌ

^ῌ,8#;< =*&|Z\}~ 33Z")
a = ,* ( , C9:0,) 9:3. ῌ
9:L)
b = -* ( 9:t!)8#.( yz { 3L)yz {  gx¡3!'( ¢£¤T( ῌ
^ analysis L"¥( ¦M h§¨©¦M TªZ") ῌT«u3¢£¤¬.­hT®¯L3 .( ῌ
 assessment  °33Z( 4r&'.( h§¨©±².t³( ­h±²ῌ´K ±µ&' °33Z")¶= ,* ( , C9:· 3&°}~¸3Z[( =12( ,* ¹- Cº0* #673t)

» ¼ ῌ £ No. 0* ῍,**.῎

17

123

9:#; CDM Z<JKLMN_.`^E)ab[(cd-^C/
STUVWef$a gh!i@jc.8kl$ mnop q/
b rsD>tcuQv)w$ xy@D@Az')
{C$ mnop q/
c STUVW|}~dFA ){
C$ mnop q/

῍
῎
῏
ῌ

Z[\]-^C/\ 2 kiloton-CO,ῌ[$ E$ KW%]C
CDM
DB|-^C$ \ CDM [jc-^C/3
$ GMO 



COP3 ]D$ KW%8$ % D ($ 3$GMO ¡D¢tcQKV)£tcd)¤tc.\]  ¥ F ¦ § ^$ ANNEX  ¨ © D 8$   3   $
GMO 8\]-^AEBC/ª«

COP3 ]D$ ¬ %8%­@I®¢!)¯tcd
) ° t  .  \ ]  ¥ F ¦ § ^ cD" § F$ ±# ² 3 CBD $ ³$q%
CCD =´@ &8$ ]µ
ANNEX ¨© D86¶-^AEBC/

/

!

tCER lCER   ῌ  

 - ῌ CDM   CDM !"## ῌ 2 tCER$ lCER %&'( . )*+,-./0

CDM

00+0 12345
CDM 12367/ 8$ 9:#; CDM 123670 <= >?@ ABC/ 9:#; CDM D.8$ CDM AEF GHI J
KLMNῌOPQR $ STUVWῌOPQR$ XG$ Y9:ST
http : //www.rinya.ma#.go.jp/seisaku/cdm/top.htm
http : //www.rinya.ma#.go.jp/seisaku/cdm/,**.*+,2tcer.pdf/
COP3 I® FCCC/CP/,**-/0/Add. ,, Decision +3/CP. 3, Annex ·L +2/0¸L¹OºI® FCCC/CP/,**+/+-/Add. ,, Decision +1/CP. 1, Annex ·L .-/.

18' »  ¼ No. 0* ῍,**.῎

 ῌῌ

 !"#$%% & CDM '(% ) *+,- CDM .  /01234 CDM $5467.  8ῌ9 ῌ

 '

 ῌῌ
 !"#$%% & :!"#3;ῌ$%<  .=  :ῌῌ >;ῌ $%< % ?
@>;& A +* B CDM CD2 !"#.?EF>; . (.G,1.?H%; !"#IJ.KLMNO(%  PQ$5/& !

"#.KLMNORS$T2 CDM '.UV WX4

 !"#.NO.= $).?YZ>[\2$% % . ]^. COP3 _`;ab23/&
0c,cdef.KL0c,c+c gh.ijk\Q/l>; deftCER lCER ?mn;  K 0%op :gh? qrst >;< :gh.ijk\Q;< u?@>;5 % 3vwQ;&:gh? qrst >;<  :gh?xyz5w{|yz}~>;< ?@>;& :gh.ijk\Q;<  :{|yz.T2 .i ?%/gh i>;< % ?@>;&
COP3 @UV2 {|yz}~Q/gh 8>$ q

rst/gh9 (%  ijk\Q/2 I ^d>;3;2 %;&

qrs? . I ^23; !"#...
.= $G,? %;wQ/&ῌ .4 ;5w)4 ; + (.?H>&῍ .4 ;. ῌ $?%  Q %;¡.C=44M>%?H>&῎  Q/¢£?v %;¤¥3;?ῌ$= H>&῏  Q/ ¦.§¨2©ª4¦ )$% 3;%¦.^.«¬.ῌ­®2¯wQ %$%?H>&
2
° :{|yz±²³ dyz±. tCER  ijk\Q/2 d>;34 {|yz±. lCER  ijk\Q/ ´µ.3/ ¶·?$5/2 d>;3;&< ¸£>[\23; Q? ¹ .= ¸£ /&1º »  ¼ No. 0* ῍,**.῎19 I     

 !"#$% &'() cap #$%*+,-./3 0123

cap #$% +,',- 4 I #+,56#7  cap$8%9:; -<=/3 > cap ?$%12?
tCER /' lCER

@AB9 cap #7#CD EBBFG tCER lCER #HIJK?L2MN OP? QR
tCER /' lCER S%

@AB

TU#VWXYZ  HI[VWXYZ\] ^_?`=3 P a?  bcde'9 CDM fagh
XiVZ jkB tCERl`mn tCER$%12 Q rs? P aP1 tCER

opB.# 3 q cap
tuB tCER

@AB.# 3 -#FG vIB tCER

 Q rs#QR&* AAU \] 56 O/#/w,P3 -2 xyz \]56 Q rs/0{L/w,3 COP3 G|}~Zd tCER lCER #\]56 4 I /m29'? 4 I  \]56  
Q8 Q rs:; -[.#0123 P a?l`mn
opB tCER ? : m29'FG vIB tCER\] 

56#/ ῌ CDM P a ῍ tCER # 8 ῎ tCER #' ῏ cap %  tCER

@ABQ rs#, ῏ 0#? . [e[0q/w,3  ῏ #FG#? -.012 &x* CDM tCER # 8 &y* tCER #' # &x* /' &y* \]56?/Q.0123 &x* \]5
6?/',Q# &x* \]_  dnB9 B, /w,P1   [/w,3 &y* \]56?/
',Q# &y* \]_  ¡B¢'9tuB,
/w,P1 tu£[/w,30¤,¤,¤lCER #¥¦ §¨©ª«¬­ \]56

tCER #FG HIJK?L2-­ \]#® 02'?
lCER #FG HIJK?L2-­ \] ¥¦ &reversal* §¨©ª«¬­

\].0^_?/3 lCER #¥¦ §¨©ª«¬­ \]56 COP3 G|}~Z 4 I /BPP29'['? ¥¦ §¨©ª«¬',¯ `=3°?#FG ±²³´µd ¶}Yg &,**,·,**. ¸* e'9 cap#$% +,-['B9'320¹ º a  No. 0* ῌ,**.῍ CDM  CDM  ! "#$ %&' I ( )*+, -./0 1234560 789:;< CDM 
:=> +8
0@-@

tCER

?

!

lCER A7

BCDEFG,H CDM , BCDEFI7H cap J

K L tCER lCER :MN 
 ! BCDEFRSTUV 

78OPQ:W  cap JKLBCDEF:MN XBCDEFI7H
lCER -./0 1234560W? YZ" CDM ?

 YZ !
0@-@+@ BCDEFI7H #$A7
tCER [\ #$ BCDEFRSTU]T*^T_`a

Y-./0 #$? bRSTUcd$ BCDEFI7H e+8fgDhBF tCER
? ij"$kl V
lCER [\,

7! "##$ !

#$ BCDEFRSTUBCDEFm;T_`a b nopV, Y -./0 #[\7

1234:60"#[\ BCDEFm;T_`q#$?

I7Hr#$7

lCER stuvtwS#$"a8! "#$ BCDEFI7H xN7fgDhBF lCER kl"y7 +8

zZ

!

78 lCER -./0 1234560W  CDM "$? {|e+, CDM }~y#$"a#[\  

+ !

0@-@,@ BCDEFG,H #$A7

:q6 "7:8[\  BCDEFG,HX
CDM  lCER :? z+*! :q6  :8[\ BCDEFG,HXCDM  #$ tCER
lCER+*

? VA77? ?!

:q6 "7[\ CDM  tCER
 /+* RST_:rBCDEF:" lCER
 0* RST_:rBCDEF: !
    No. 0* ῌ,**.῍

21

0-- 
tCER  


" #$ %& lCER  "  tCER   tCER   ! 
 lCER '  !

 tCER   ! ()  tCER *+,-./*%&01 +,-234  5167+,-89 -.:;<$" 

 lCER   ! 7()  lCER  lCER =>*?@AB./*%&01 lCER =>
?@  *CDAB#.7-.:;<$"1ῌ ῍ῐ῏῎
CDM EFGHIJIK& ,**. L +, M COP+* & NOPCDM EFGHIJI*QR%& ST" NOPUVIWJ CDM 

XYOPUVIWJ CDM .Z[%& \]J^_`abcd.eJfg
hijklmnoA$&++ #.p< NOP CDM EF0&q rsklmnoA$#.tuA$&"vCDM wxy:z{|}~  Home page : http : //unfccc.int./index.html
ῌCOP3 0 CDM EFR.bcdwQR :  home
page  COP3 report  FCCCῌCPῌ,**-ῌ0ῌAdd. ,ῌCDM  : http : //cdm.unfccc.int
ῌCDM bcd : http : //cdm.unfccc.int/methodologiesῌhi PDD : http : //cdm.unfccc.int/Reference/Documents
CDM wxy:z{|} K&x++NOPUVIWJ CDM 0& hῌ ¡eJ5¢& ]J^_`aR0&£¤J¥IῌUaha¦§x¨*©ª#.«-<$
&01 ¬ eJfghij*­®#.q«-<$&"22¯ ° F ± No. 0* ῍,**.῎