APPENDIX TABLES Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 75 
 
 
Table AI.1 
Structure of exports, 1998-2004 
(US$ million and per cent) 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
Total exports (US$ million) 288.2 244.9 191.7 220. 2 250.6 417.1 384.4 
  Percentage share 
Total primary products 87.8 82.3 69.2 50.3 56.8 42.0 52.7 
Agriculture 47.7 55.6 43.0 29.4 39.5 32.4 39.6 
Food 15.4 21.3 19.6 18.2 23.2 15.5 24.0 
0721 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or 
roasted 2.9 3.2 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.5 6.3 
0910 Margarine, etc. 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 
0342 Fish, frozen (excluding fillets and 
minced fish) 0.0 0.0 1.4 2.3 4.0 0.6 2.6 
0461 Flour of wheat or of meslin 1.4 2.7 2.5 3.9 4.1 2.3 2.1 
4222 Palm oil and its fractions 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.8 1.5 1.4 
0222 Milk and cream, concentrated or 
sweetened 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.9 1.1 
1110 Non-alcoholic beverages, n.e.s. 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.5 1.0 
0622 Sugar confectionery (including white 
chocolate), not containing cocoa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 
0711 Coffee, not roasted, whether or not 
decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins 5.5 10.4 6.0 2.1 1.1 0.3 0.7 
0813 Oilcake and other solid residues (except 
dregs) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.7 
0223 Yogurt; buttermilk, curdled, fermented 
or acidified milk and cream; ice-cream 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.0 0.6 
Agricultural raw materials 32.3 34.4 23.4 11.2 16.3 16.9 15.6 
2631 Cotton (other than linters), not carded 
or combed 23.4 22.3 12.5 1.6 10.5 12.8 12.6 
2634 Cotton, carded or combed 7.8 11.2 9.4 8.4 5.4 3.8 2.7 
Mining 40.2 26.6 26.2 20.9 17.3 9.6 13.1 
Ores and other minerals 40.2 26.6 25.4 20.4 16.7 9.1 12.5 
2723 Natural calcium phosphates and 
phosphatic chalk 40.1 26.5 25.1 19.8 16.5 8.4 12.3 
Non-ferrous metals 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 
Fuels 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 
Manufactures 12.2 17.7 30.8 49.7 43.2 58.0 47.3 
Iron and steel 0.6 1.7 3.6 8.5 7.3 6.6 10.6 
6741 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy 
steel, plated or coated with zinc 0.1 0.0 0.1 3.0 2.0 1.9 2.7 
Chemicals 0.1 0.1 0.7 2.6 1.3 2.0 2.5 
Other semi-manufactures 8.2 13.0 18.5 32.3 28.5 31.1 26.9 
6612 Hydraulic cements, whether or not 
coloured or in the form of clinkers 7.4 11.6 15.2 29.5 26.5 29.1 25.2 
Machinery and transport equipment 0.6 0.1 3.9 2.4 2.4 13.7 1.3 
Power-generating machinery 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.0 
Other non-electrical machinery 0.1 0.0 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.4 
Agricultural machinery and tractors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 
Office machines and telecommunications 
equipment 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Other electrical machinery 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Table AI.1 (cont'd) 
  WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 76 
 
 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
Automotive products 0.1 0.0 2.9 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.2 
 
Other transport equipment 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.7 11.8 0.6 
7851 Motor cycles (including mopeds) and 
cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or 
without side-cars; side-cars 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 
Textiles 1.2 1.0 1. 3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 
6575 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and 
manufactures thereof 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 
Clothing 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 
Other consumer goods 1.4 1.8 2.8 2.3 2.4 3.5 5.0 
8931 Articles for the conveyance or packing 
of goods, of plastics; stoppers, lids, caps and 
other closures, of plastics 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.6 2.7 
8999 Manufactured goods, n.e.s. 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Gold 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Source : United Nations Statistics Division ( UNSD), Comtrade database (Standard Inte rnational Trade Classification, SITC 
 Rev.3). 
 Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 77 
 
 
Table AI.2 
Structure of exports (including re-exports), 1998-2004  
(US$ million and per cent) 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
Total exports (US$ million) 393.4 360.3 191.7 220. 2 250.6 494.6 384.4 
  Percentage share 
Total primary products 76.0 68.8 69.2 50.3 56.8 38.6 52.7 
Agriculture 43.2 46.1 43.0 29.4 39.5 30.1 39.6 
Food 17.1 19.0 19.6 18.2 23.2 15.8 24.0 
0721 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or 
roasted 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.1 6.3 
0910 Margarine, etc. 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 
0342 Fish, frozen (excluding fillets and minced 
fish) 0.8 0.4 1.4 2.3 4.0 1.0 2.6 
0461 Flour of wheat or of meslin 1.0 1.9 2.5 3.9 4.1 1.9 2.1 
4222 Palm oil and its fractions 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.8 1.3 1.4 
0222 Milk and cream, concentrated or sweetened 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 1.1 1.1 
1110 Non-alcoholic beverages, n.e.s. 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.7 1.0 
0622 Sugar confectionery (including white 
chocolate), not containing cocoa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 
0711 Coffee, not roasted, whether or not 
decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins 4.0 7.1 6.0 2.1 1.1 0.2 0.7 
0813 Oilcake and other solid residues (except 
dregs) 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.7 
0223 Yogurt; buttermilk, curdled, fermented or 
acidified milk and cream; ice-cream 0.4 0.3 0.8 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.6 
Agricultural raw materials 26.0 27.1 23.4 11.2 16.3 14.3 15.6 
2631 Cotton (other than linters), not carded or 
combed 17.1 15.1 12.5 1.6 10.5 10.8 12.6 
2634 Cotton, carded or combed 7.1 9.0 9.4 8.4 5.4 3.2 2.7 
Mining 32.9 22.7 26.2 20.9 17.3 8.4 13.1 
Ores and other minerals 29.8 18.3 25.4 20.4 16.7 7.7 12.5 
2723 Natural calcium phosphates and phosphatic 
chalk 29.4 18.0 25.1 19.8 16.5 7.1 12.3 
Non-ferrous metals 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 
Fuels 2.7 3.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 
Manufactures 18.1 25.5 30.8 49.7 43.2 61.4 47.3 
Iron and steel 0.7 1.3 3.6 8.5 7.3 5.7 10.6 
6741 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy 
steel, plated or coated with zinc 0.1 0.0 0.1 3.0 2.0 1.6 2.7 
Chemicals 0.9 1.1 0.7 2.6 1.3 2.0 2.5 
Other semi-manufactures 8.5 14.1 18.5 32.3 28.5 26.8 26.9 
6612 Hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured 
or in the form of clinkers 6.9 8.8 15.2 29.5 26.5 24.6 25.2 
Machinery and transport equipment 4.3 4.9 3.9 2.4 2.4 22.6 1.3 
Power-generating machinery 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 
Other non-electrical machinery 0.5 0.7 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.8 0.4 
Agricultural machinery and tractors 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 
Office machines and telecommunications 
equipment 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Other electrical machinery 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Table AI.2 (cont'd) 
 
 
 WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 78 
 
 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
Automotive products 1.4 2.6 2.9 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 
Other transport equipment 0.5 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.7 19.5 0.6 
7851 Motor cycles (including mopeds) and cycles 
fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or without 
side-cars; side-cars 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 
Textiles 1.8 1.9 1. 3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.1 
6575 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and 
manufactures thereof 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 
Clothing 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 
Other consumer goods 1.6 1.9 2.8 2.3 2.4 3.2 5.0 
8931 Articles for the conveyance or packing of 
goods, of plastics; stoppers, lids, caps and other closures, of plastics 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.6 1.4 2.7 
8999 Manufactured goods, n.e.s. 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 
Other 5.9 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Gold 5.9 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Source :  UNSD, Comtrade da tabase (SITC Rev.3). 
 Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 79 
 
 
Table AI.3 
Destination of exports, 1998-2004 
(US$ million and per cent) 
  1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
World  (US$ million) 288.2 244.9 191.7 220.2 250.6 417.1 384.4 
  Percentage share 
  America 21.4 17.2 6.9 4.7 1.9 2.9 1.7 
    USA 0.1 0.6 0.3 2.4 0.4 1.3 0.4 
    Other America 21.3 16.6 6.7 2.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 
      Brazil 4.3 7.1 3.1 0.7 0.2 0.8 1.1 
  Europe 13.9 22.6 22.8 12.5 12.1 19.2 13.7 
    EC(25) 13.5 21.2 20.3 11.9 11.0 17.4 13.2 
      France and Monaco 3.1 3.1 4.4 2.0 0.9 0.8 4.0 
      Netherlands 2.5 3.3 2.5 0.8 2.0 12.9 4.0 
      Belgium 0.0 4.6 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.3 2.7 
    EFTA 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.5 
    Other Europe 0.0 0.5 1.6 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.0 
  Commonwealth of Independent States  (CIS) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 
  Africa 20.9 31.2 43.3 63.9 61.5 58.3 61.8 
      Burkina Faso 0.8 1.0 1.5 10.4 13.0 16.6 13.1 
      Benin 4.8 7.4 9.9 16.9 13.2 9.5 12.2 
      Ghana 7.9 11.1 16.6 22.4 21.5 15.3 11.9 
      Mali 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 1.3 7.7 11.2 
      Senegal 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 3.8 
      Niger 0.1 0.3 1.1 4.4 4.6 3.6 3.4 
      Nigeria 0.1 2.8 4.3 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.9 
      South Africa 0.0 0.0 5.6 2.9 2.4 0.9 1.4 
  Middle East 0.7 0.1 5.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 
  Asia 43.0 27.8 20.1 17.6 23.4 18.9 20.7 
    China 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.1 1.0 2.5 4.4 
    Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 
    Six East Asian Traders 21.4 12.3 5.0 4.0 10.5 6.6 3.9 
      Chinese Taipei 16.9 8.3 3.6 2.7 6.3 4.3 2.3 
      Thailand 1.1 1.5 0.7 0.5 1.7 0.6 0.9 
    Other Asia 20.7 15.5 14.9 13.3 11.9 9.6 12.3 
      India 1.0 2.5 4.7 1.9 2.0 2.5 4.0 
      Indonesia 4.5 2.9 3.0 1.4 1.2 2.0 2.1 
      New Zealand 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.4 1.3 1.9 
      Australia 1.3 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.7 1.1 1.7 
      Bangladesh 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.9 0.6 1.5 
  Other 0.1 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.7 
      Other n.e.s. 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.4 1.4 
Source :  UNSD, Comtrade da tabase (SITC Rev.3). WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 80 
 
 
Table AI.4 
Destination of exports (including re-exports), 1998-2004  
(US$ million and per cent) 
  1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
World (US$ million) 393.4 360.3 191.7 220.2 250.6 494.6 384.4 
  Percentage share 
  America 15.9 12.1 6.9 4.7 1.9 3.5 1.7 
    USA 0.3 0.6 0.3 2.4 0.4 2.1 0.4 
    Other America 15.6 11.5 6.7 2.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 
      Brazil 3.2 4.8 3.1 0.7 0.2 0.7 1.1 
  Europe 17.6 22.2 22.8 12.5 12.1 26.0 13.7 
    EC(25) 11.5 15.6 20.3 11.9 11.0 24.5 13.2 
      France and Monaco 3.2 2.5 4.4 2.0 0.9 1.0 4.0 
      Netherlands 2.1 2.2 2.5 0.8 2.0 20.1 4.0 
      Belgium 0.0 3.4 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.3 2.7 
    EFTA 6.2 6.2 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 
    Other Europe 0.0 0.3 1.6 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.0 
  Commonwealth of Independent States  (CIS) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 
  Africa 31.1 42.7 43.3 63.9 61.5 53.3 61.8 
      Burkina Faso 1.5 2.2 1.5 10.4 13.0 14.6 13.1 
      Benin 11.4 16.6 9.9 16.9 13.2 9.3 12.2 
      Ghana 8.5 10.9 16.6 22.4 21.5 13.8 11.9 
      Mali 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.8 1.3 6.6 11.2 
      Senegal 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 3.8 
      Niger 0.4 0.3 1.1 4.4 4.6 3.9 3.4 
      Nigeria 1.5 4.1 4.3 1.9 2.0 1.2 1.9 
      South Africa 0.0 0.0 5.6 2.9 2.4 0.8 1.4 
  Middle East 0.6 0.1 5.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 
  Asia 32.7 19.7 20.1 17.6 23.4 16.1 20.7 
    China 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.0 2.2 4.4 
    Japan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 
    Six East Asian Traders 16.3 8.7 5.0 4.0 10.5 5.6 3.9 
      Chinese Taipei 12.5 5.7 3.6 2.7 6.3 3.6 2.3 
      Thailand 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.5 1.7 0.5 0.9 
    Other Asia 15.8 11.0 14.9 13.3 11.9 8.2 12.3 
      India 1.1 1.9 4.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 4.0 
      Indonesia 3.5 2.1 3.0 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.1 
      New Zealand 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 3.4 1.1 1.9 
      Australia 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.7 0.9 1.7 
      Bangladesh 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.0 0.9 0.5 1.5 
  Other 2.0 3.1 1.4 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.7 
      Other n.e.s. 1.7 2.2 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 1.4 
Source:  UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev.3). 
 Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 81 
 
 
Table AI.5 
Structure of imports, 1998-2004  
(US$ million and per cent) 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
Total imports (US$ million) 686.9 668.2 323.6 355. 0 405.3 568.4 548.1 
  Percentage share 
Total primary products 48.3 59.7 40.5 41.9 40.2 38.7 44.5 
Agriculture 14.2 18.5 20.1 24.0 23.3 17.8 19.3 
Food 12.8 17.3 18.4 22.8 22.1 17.1 18.4 
0412 Other wheat (including spelt) and meslin, 
unmilled 0.0 0.0 2.4 6.3 7.2 4.5 3.0 
1222 Cigarettes containing tobacco 1.3 1.5 1.9 1. 6 1.7 2.4 2.9 
2237 Oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits, n.e.s. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 2.4 
4222 Palm oil and its fractions 0.2 5.5 0.9 1.5 2.7 2.1 2.0 
0342 Fish, frozen (excluding fillets and minced 
fish) 2.3 1.8 2.7 3.5 1.4 1.2 0.7 
Agricultural raw materials 1.4 1.2 1.7 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.8 
Mining 34.1 41.2 20.4 17.8 16.9 20.9 25.2 
Ores and other minerals 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.4 
2731 Building or monumental (dimension) stone 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 
Non-ferrous metals 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.9 
6861 Zinc and zinc alloys, unwrought 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.7 
Fuels 32.3 39.7 18.8 15.8 15.0 18.8 23.0 
Manufactures 51.7 40.3 59.5 58.1 59.8 61.3 55.5 
Iron and steel 3.7 4.3 6.7 8.7 7.6 7.8 8.1 
6761 Bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly 
wound coils, of iron or steel 1.1 1.2 2.5 4.5 3.7 4.7 4.3 
6791 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, 
of iron or steel 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 1.0 
Chemicals 7.3 7.3 10.7 10.5 10.5 10.4 9.6 
5429 Medicaments, n.e.s. 1.8 1.6 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.1 3.9 
5629 Fertilizers, n.e. s. 1.0 1.0 1.7 1.1 0.5 2.0 1.0 
Other semi-manufactures 9.2 7.8 11.5 13.9 12.8 12.4 11.9 
6612 Hydraulic cements, whether or not coloured 
or in the form of clinkers 4.8 3.8 6.3 8.8 7.2 6.1 7.1 
6421 Cartons, boxes, cases, bags and other 
packing containers, of paper, etc. 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 
Machinery and transport equipment 21.3 11.1 18.6 15.5 19.7 22.3 13.9 
Power-generating machinery 4.9 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 
Other non-electrical machinery 5.1 3.7 3.9 2.8 5.3 4.3 2.6 
Agricultural machinery and tractors 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.2 0.4 
Office machines and telecommunications 
equipment 3.9 1.6 3.0 3.8 3.1 1.9 2.0 
Other electrical machinery 1.9 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.6 1.4 1.6 
7781 Batteries and electric accumulators, and 
parts thereof 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 
Automotive products 4.3 2.9 6.5 4.2 6.3 4.1 3.3 
7812 Motor vehicles for the transport of persons, 
n.e.s. 2.6 2.0 4.8 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.1 
Other transport equipment 1.0 0.8 2.2 1.9 2.1 10.3 3.7 
7863 Containers specially  designed and equipped 
for carriage by  one or more modes of transport 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 
Table AI.5 (cont'd) 
 
 WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 82 
 
 
Description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
7851 Motor cycles (including mopeds) and cycles 
fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or without 
side-cars; side-cars 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.1 
Textiles 4.8 4.4 6. 6 3.5 3.5 3.3 5.0 
6523 Other woven fabrics,  containing 85% or 
more by weight of cotton, bleached, dyed, printed 
or otherwise finished, weighing not more than 
200 g/m2 3.0 2.8 5.3 2.3 2.0 1.4 1.8 
6533 Fabrics, woven, of sy nthetic staple fibres, 
containing less than 85% by weight of such 
fibres, mixed mainly or solely with cotton 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.0 
Clothing 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.7 
8415 Shirts 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.8 
Other consumer goods 4.5 4.2 3.9 4.2 3.5 3.2 4.3 
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 
Source:  UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev.3). 
 Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 83 
 
 
Table AI.6 
Origin of imports, 1998-2004  
(US$ million and per cent) 
  1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 
World  (US$ million) 686.9 668.2 323.6 355.0 405.3 568.4 548.1 
  Percentage share 
  America 4.9 4.3 4.9 10.5 12.7 4.8 7.3 
    USA 2.2 1.4 1.5 2.9 4.6 1.1 2.4 
    Other America 2.7 2.9 3.4 7.7 8.1 3.7 4.9 
      Brazil 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.7 1.4 2.5 
  Europe 57.8 41.7 51.2 45.9 47.5 52.4 43.1 
    EC(25) 54.4 39.6 49.8 44.0 43.7 50.7 41.6 
      France and Monaco 27.9 17.5 23.3 19.1 20.3 20.9 19.5 
      Belgium 0.0 4.2 5.0 3.4 5.1 3.8 4.8 
      Italy 5.4 4.1 2.4 6.1 3.6 4.4 3.7 
      Netherlands 6.4 4.1 6.4 2.1 3.2 12.0 3.4 
      Germany 4.0 3.2 4.3 4.4 5.0 4.5 3.3 
      Spain 4.3 1.6 1.6 3.3 2.6 3.0 2.9 
      United Kingdom 3.3 3.7 3.6 2.3 1.7 0.9 2.0 
    EFTA 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 
    Other Europe 2.7 1.5 0.9 1.2 3.5 1.2 1.4 
  Commonwealth of Independent States  (CIS) 1.5 1.4 3.5 3.1 4.8 3.8 3.3 
      Ukraine 0.6 0.0 0.6 1.1 3.2 3.0 2.2 
  Africa 21.8 31.1 22.9 17.9 19.2 20.3 19.5 
      Côte d´Ivoire 9.2 11.6 11.7 5.7 6.3 5.8 6.1 
      Burkina Faso 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.8 1.0 3.2 
      Benin 0.7 6.0 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.7 2.6 
      Ghana 1.9 1.7 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.4 1.7 
      South Africa 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.1 2.0 4.2 1.4 
  Middle East 1.0 1.3 1.9 3.3 2.7 2.7 4.3 
      Saudi Arabia 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.7 2.7 
  Asia 11.6 11.3 13.0 15.7 12.5 13.7 20.1 
    China 1.1 1.5 2.9 2.8 2.9 4.1 8.3 
    Japan 3.8 3.7 3.2 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.6 
    Six East Asian Traders 4.3 4.6 4.0 6.9 4.0 4.3 6.0 
      Hong Kong, China 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.6 
      Malaysia 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.5 1.3 1.4 
    Other Asia 2.4 1.5 2.9 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.2 
      Indonesia 0.3 0.3 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.1 
      India 1.3 0.7 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.8 
  Other 1.4 8.9 2.7 3.7 0.7 2.3 2.3 
      Free zones 0.8 1.9 2.5 3.5 0.7 2.0 2.1 
Source:  UNSD, Comtrade database (SITC Rev.3). WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 84 
 
 
Table AIII.1 
Import duties by HS Chapter, 2005 
(Per cent) 
HS 
Chapter  Description Number of 
lines  Simple 
average       Range  Standard 
deviation  2003 imports 
(US$ 
million)  
 Total 5,643 12.1 0-20 6.9 568.4 
01 Live animals 27 15.7 5-20 6.8 0.2 
02 Meat 59 20.0 20 0.0 4.3 
03 Fish and crustaceans  97 13.8 5-20 4.9 6.8 
04 Milk products and eggs 39 15.0 5-20 7.2 3.6 
05 Other products of animal origin 18 5.0 5 0.0 0.0 
06 Plants and flowers 12 11.3 5-20 7.7 0.0 
07 Vegetables 66 19.1 5-20 3.6 0.6 
08 Fruit and nuts 60 19.5 5-20 2.7 0.2 
09 Coffee, tea and spices 63 19.4 10-20 2.5 0.6 
10 Cereals 18 6.1 5-10 2.1 29.6 
11 Products of the milling industry 32 13.0 5-20 5.4 4.2 
12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 51 5.3 5-10 1.2 1.5 
13 Lac, gums, resins and saps 12 5.0 5 0.0 0.5 
14 Vegetable plaiting materials 9 5.0 5 0.0 0.0 
15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils 57 13.3 5-20 5.8 14.1 
16 Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans 28 20.0 20 0.0 1.2 
17 Sugars and sugar confec tionery 18 12.2 5-20 7.3 5.0 
18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations 20 13.3 5-20 6.5 0.8 
19 Preparations of cereals 20 18.0 5-20 5.0 3.0 
20 Preparations of vegetables, fr uits and nuts 57 19.8 10-20 1.3 2.3 
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations  23 15.2 5-20 6.3 2.5 
22 Beverages 28 19.6 10-20 1.9 2.7 
23 Prepared animal fodder 26 9.8 5-10 1.0 0.2 
24 Tobacco 9 12. 2 5-20 7.5 14.0 
25 Salt, sulphur, cement 75 6.7 5-20 4.7 45.0 
26 Ores, slag and ash 41 5.0 5 0.0 0.0 
27 Mineral fuels 60 6.0 0-10 2.4 106.9 
28 Inorganic chemicals 183 5.1 5-10 0.5 1.9 
29 Organic chemicals 340 4.9 0-5 0.7 1.1 
30 Pharmaceutical products 32 0.0 0 0.0 20.5 
31 Fertilisers 26 5.0 5 0.0 12.7 
32 Tanning or dying extracts 56 10.3 5-20 6.3 0.8 
33 Essential oils 39 15.4 10-20 5.1 4.6 
34 Soap 27 15.4 5-20 5.4 4.7 
35 Albuminoidal substances 15 9.3 5-10 1.8 0.4 
36 Explosives 9 13.3 5-20 7.9 0.2 
37 Photographic goods 37 18.5 5-20 4.4 0.1 
38 Miscellaneous chemical products 74 8.8 0-20 2.8 8.3 
39 Plastics and articles thereof 135 10.4 5-20 6.3 6.0 
     Table AIII.1 (cont'd)
 
 
 
 Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 85 
 
 
HS 
Chapter  Description Number of 
lines  Simple 
average       Range  Standard 
deviation  2003 imports 
(US$ 
million)  
40 Rubber and articles thereof 91 11.0 0-20 6.1 4.0 
41 Raw hides and skins and leather 38 8.7 5-10 2.2 0.0 
42 Articles of leather 24 18.8 10-20 3.4 1.4 
43 Furskins and artificial fur 14 9.3 5-20 5.1 0.0 
44 Wood and articles of wood 73 10.6 5-20 4.6 0.4 
45 Cork and articles of cork 7 10.7 5-20 6.7 0.0 
46 Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting 
materials; basketware and wickerwork 6 20.0 20 0.0 0.0 
47 Pulp of wood 20 5.0 5 0.0 0.0 
48 Paper and paperboard 112 11.2 0-20 6.0 15.3 
49 Products of the printing industry 21 6.7 0-20 9.1 2.2 
50 Silk 10 12.0 5-20 7.1 0.0 
51 Wool and horsehair 38 11.1 5-20 6.8 0.0 
52 Cotton 143 14.8 5-20 5.4 9.0 
53 Other vegetable textile fibres 30 9.8 5-20 6.1 0.0 
54 Man-made filaments 67 15.4 5-20 5.1 0.6 
55 Man-made staple fibres 118 16.2 5-20 4.9 5.0 
56 Wadding, felt, twine and cordage 34 15.7 5-20 5.2 0.1 
57 Carpets 23 20.0 20 0.0 0.1 
58 Special woven fabrics 41 20.0 20 0.0 0.1 
59 Impregnated textile fabrics 24 15.8 10-20 5.0 0.9 
60 Knitted or crocheted fa brics 44 20.0 20 0.0 0.0 
61 Articles of apparel and cl othing accessories, knitted or 
crocheted 116 20.0 20 0.0 4.9 
62 Articles of apparel and clot hing accessories, not knitted or 
crocheted 119 20.0 20 0.0 5.6 
63 Other textile articles, worn clothing and worn textile articles  60 19.4 0-20 3.2 6.1 
64 Footwear 31 18.1 10-20 4.0 5.6 
65 Headgear 11 16.4 10-20 5.0 0.1 
66 Umbrellas, walking-sticks 7 15.7 10-20 5.3 0.1 
67 Feathers and down 8 20.0 20 0.0 0.0 
68 Articles of stone, cement, plaster 50 17.1 5-20 4.7 1.5 
69 Ceramic products 30 18.0 5-20 5.2 3.0 
70 Glass and glassware 75 16.2 5-20 5.2 4.0 
71 Pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, precious metals, 
jewellery, coins 53 10.7 0-20 6.1 0.0 
72 Iron and steel 175 8.5 5-20 5.9 42.9 
73 Articles of iron or steel 151 16.3 5-20 5.9 4.2 
74 Copper and articles thereof 60 12.0 5-20 6.8 0.2 
75 Nickel and articles thereof 18 12.2 5-20 6.7 0.0 
76 Aluminium and articles thereof 41 13.4 5-20 6.7 3.5 
78 Lead and articles thereof 10 9.5 5-20 6.0 0.0 
79 Zinc and articles thereof 11 10.9 5-20 7.4 1.4 
80 Tin and articles thereof 8 11.9 5-20 7.0 0.0 
81 Other base metals 51 10.4 5-20 7.0 0.0 
82 Tools and implements 67 15.2 10-20 5.0 0.7 
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal 37 18.4 10-20 3.7 1.8 
 Table AIII.1 (cont'd)WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 86 
 
 
HS 
Chapter  Description Number of 
lines  Simple 
average       Range  Standard 
deviation  2003 imports 
(US$ 
million)  
84 Machinery and mechanical appliances 522 6.8 5-20 4.2 28.0 
85 Electrical machinery and equipment 294 12.3 0-20 6.5 17.3 
86 Railway or tramway locomotives and rolling-stock 24 5.0 5 0.0 9.2 
87 Vehicles other than railway or tr amway rolling-stock 153 12.2 0-20 6.2 27.8 
88 Aircraft, spacecraft and part s thereof 16 5.0 5 0.0 0.0 
89 Ships, boats and floating structures 28 7.7 5-20 5.4 44.5 
90 Optical instruments 166 9.5 0-20 6.4 2.6 
91 Clocks and watches and part s thereof 53 19.6 10-20 1.9 0.1 
92 Musical instruments  23 10.0 10 0.0 0.0 
93 Arms and ammunition 60 14.8 5-20 5.4 0.0 
94 Furniture 38 17.9 5-20 4.6 2.9 
95 Toys and sports requisites 44 18.6 5-20 4.4 0.1 
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 50 19.5 5-20 2.5 0.3 
97 Works of art and antiques 7 20.0 20 0.0 0.0 
Note: Import duty only. 
Source:  WTO Secretariat, on the basis of informa tion provided by the Togolese authorities. Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 87 
 
 
Table AIII.2 
Summary analysis of the MFN tariff, 2005  
Rates applied in 2005 
Description Number of 
linesa Number of 
lines used Simple 
average 
duty(%) Duty range 
(%) Standard 
deviation (%) Coefficient of 
variation  
2003 imports 
(US$ million)
Total 5,643 5,643 12.1 0-20 6.9 0.57 568.4 
By WTO definitiona        
Agriculture 809 809 14.4 5-20 6.7 0.47 90.3 
Live animals and animal products 98 98 18.8 5-20 4.0 0.21 4.9 
Dairy products 31 31 14.2 5-20 7.4 0.52 3.6 
Coffee, tea, cocoa, sugar, etc. 178 178 16.2 5-20 5.8 0.36 16.1 
Cut flowers and plants 37 37 5.8 5-20 3.4 0.59 0.5 
Fruit and vegetables 171 171 19.3 5-20 3.0 0.16 3.0 
Cereals 18 18 6.1 5-10 2.1 0.35 29.6 
Oilseeds and fats 88 88 11.0 5-20 5.8 0.52 15.2 
Beverages and alcohol 45 45 19.8 10-20 1.5 0.08 2.9 
Tobacco 9 9 12.2 5-20 7.5 0.62 14.0 
Other agricultural products 134 134 6.8 5-20 3.0 0.45 0.5 
Non-agricultural products 
(excluding petroleum) 4,812 4,812 11.7 0-20 6.8 0.58 372.4 
Fish and fish products 119 119 14.3 5-20 5.2 0.36 7.9 
Minerals, precious stones and 
metals 346 346 11.4 0-20 6.9 0.60 67.2 
Metals 650 650 12.1 5-20 6.9 0.57 54.6 
Chemicals and photographic 
supplies 901 901 7.5 0-20 5.4 0.72 47.5 
Leather, rubber, footwear and 
travel goods 172 172 13.1 0-20 6.0 0.46 10.5 
Wood, wood pulp, paper and 
furniture 259 259 10.8 0-20 6.4 0.59 20.4 
Textiles and clothing 874 874 17.4 0-20 4. 6 0.27 33.6 
Transport equipment 210 210 10.4 0-20 6.2 0.60 81.3 
Non-electrical machinery 535 535 7.0 5-20 4.5 0.65 28.2 
Electrical machinery 261 261 11.2 0-20 6.3 0.56 16.3 
Non-agricultural products n.e.s. 485 485 14.7 0-20 6.5 0.44 4.9 
By ISIC sectorb        
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and 
fishing 349 349 12.9 5-20 7.2 0.56 29.5 
Mining and quarrying 110 110 5.2 0-20 1.6 0.32 10.0 
Manufacturing 5,183 5,183 12.2 0-20 6.8 0.56 528.9 
By stage of processing        
Raw materials 710 710 10.2 0-20 6.7 0.65 54.2 
Semi-processed products 1,799 1,799 10.1 0-20 6.1 0.61 133.5 
Finished products 3,134 3,134 13.7 0-20 6.9 0.50 380.7 
a 22 tariff lines (corresponding to mainly petroleum products) do not come under the WTO definition of either agricultural 
products or non-agricultural products.  
b International Standard Industrial Classi fication of All Economic Activities (Rev.2).  Excluding electricity, gas and water (o ne 
tariff line). 
Source : WTO Secretariat estimates, on the basis of data provi ded by the Togolese authorities, and the UNSD Comtrade 
database for 2003 imports. 
 WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 88 
 
 
Table AIV.1 
MFN tariff by ISIC category, 2005 
ISIC 
code Description Tariff 
lines Simple 
average Range Standard 
deviation 2003 imports 
(US$ million) 
 Total 5,643 12.1 0-20 6.9 568.4 
1 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 349 12.9 5-20 7.2 29.49 
111 Agriculture and livestock production 268 13.8 5-20 7.4 28.95 
12 Forestry and logging 26 5.0 5 0.0 0.52 
121 Forestry  18 5.0 5 0.0 0.52 
122 Logging 8 5.0 5 0.0 0.00 
13 Fishing 55 12.4 5-20 5.4 0.03 
1301 Ocean and coastal fish ing 45 12.2 5-20 5.3 0.02 
1302 Fishing not elsewhere cla ssified 10 13.0 5-20 6.3 0.01 
2 Mining and quarrying 110 5.2 0-20 1.6 9.97 
21 Coal mining 4 5.0 5 0.0 0.00 
22 Crude petroleum and natural gas production 3 3.3 0-5 2.9 0.03 
23 Metal ore mining 27 5.0 5 0.0 0.01 
2301 Iron ore mining 5 5.0 5 0.0 0.00 
2302 Non-ferrous ore mining 22 5.0 5 0.0 0.01 
29 Other mining 76 5.3 5-20 1.9 9.93 
2901 Stone quarrying, clay and sand pits 35 5.0 5 0.0 5.92 
2902 Chemical and fertilizer mine ral mining  11 5.0 5 0.0 0.07 
2903 Salt mining 4 5.0 5 0.0 0.13 
2909 Mining and quarrying not elsewher e classified 26 6.0 5-20 3.2 3.80 
3 Manufacturing 5.183 12.2 0-20 6.8 528.92 
31 Manufacture of food, beverages and tobacco 528 16. 0 5-20 5.7 68.48 
311 Food manufacturing 426 16.4 5-20 5.4 46.29 
3111 Slaughtering, preparing and preserving meat 84 18.2 5-20 4.8 4.71 
3112 Manufacture of dairy products 32 13.0 5-20 7.6 3.32 
3113 Canning and preserving of fruits and vegetables 105 19.3 5-20 3.0 4.18 
3114 Canning, preserving and processing of fish, 
crustaceans, etc. 65 15.2 5-20 5.3 7.57 
3115 Manufacture of vegetable and animal  oils and fats 65 13.1 5-20 5.1 14.11 
3116 Grain mill products 38 14.3 5-20 5.2 4.03 
3117 Manufacture of bakery products 10 20.0 20 0.0 2.86 
3118 Sugar factories and refineries 9 16.7 10-20 5.0 3.79 
3119 Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar 
confectionery 18 16.7 10-20 4.9 1.74 
312 Manufacture of food products not elsewhere 
classified and of prepared animal feeds 67 12.3 5-20 6.3 1.46 
3121 Manufacture of food products not elsewhere 
classified 60 12.8 5-20 6.5 1.29 
3122 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds 7 8.6 5-10 2.4 0.17 
313 Beverage industries 29 18.3 5-20 4.5 6.80 
3131 Distilling, rectifying and ble nding spirits 10 20.0 20 0.0 0.87 
3132 Wine and non-malted alcoholic beve rage industries  10 18.0 10-20 4.2 1.44 
3133 Malt liquors and malt 4 12.5 5-20 8.7 4.17 
3134 Soft drink and carbonated wate r industries 5 20.0 20 0.0 0.34 
314 Tobacco manufactures  6 15.8 5-20 6.6 13.92 
32 Textile, wearing apparel and leat her industries 933 17.1 0-20 4.9 35.45 
321 Manufacture of textile s 725 16.9 0-20 5.1 26.86 
3211 Spinning, weaving and finish ing textiles 423 15. 3 5-20 5.6 17.95 
 Table AIV.1 (cont'd)  Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 89 
 
 
ISIC 
code Description Tariff 
lines Simple 
average Range Standard 
deviation 2003 imports 
(US$ million) 
3212 Manufacture of made-up te xtile goods except wearing 
apparel 64 19.2 0-20 3.6 2.90 
3213 Knitting mills 160 20.0 20 0.0 4.91 
3214 Manufacture of carpets and rugs 23 20.0 20 0.0 0.06 
3215 Cordage, rope and twine industries 12 12.1 5-20 5.0 0.09 
3219 Manufacture of textiles not elsewh ere classified 43 17.7 10-20 4.3 0.95 
322 Manufacture of wearing apparel 134 19.6 10-20 1.9 5.67 
323 Manufacture of leather and products  of leather 55 13.3 10-20 4.7 1.35 
3231 Tanneries and leather fi nishing 28 10.0 10 0.0 0.00 
3232 Fur dressing and dyeing industries 8 12.5 10-20 4.6 0.00 
3233 Manufacture of products of leather and leather 
substitutes, except footwear  19 18.4 10-20 3.7 1.34 
324 Manufacture of footwear 19 16.8 10-20 4.8 1.57 
33 Manufacture of wood and wood products, including 
furniture 91 13.7 5-20 5.7 1.83 
331 Manufacture of wood and wood products, except 
furniture 69 12.2 5-20 5.3 0.37 
3311 Sawmills, planing and other wood mills 45 10. 7 5-20 4.1 0.32 
3312 Manufacture of wooden and cane containers and 
small cane ware 8 17.5 10-20 4.6 0.04 
3319 Manufacture of wood and cork products not 
elsewhere classified 16 14.1 5-20 6.4 0.02 
332 Manufacture of furniture and fixtures, except 
primarily of metal 22 18.4 5-20 4.2 1.46 
34 Manufacture of paper a nd paper products, printing 
and publishing 152 9.8 0-20 6.6 17.23 
341 Manufacture of paper and pape r products 120 9.5 0-20 5.5 13.23 
3411 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard 78 6.7 0-20 3.2 7.02 
3412 Manufacture of containers  and boxes of paper and 
paperboard 8 17.5 10-20 4.6 5.40 
3419 Manufacture of pulp, pape r and paperboard articles 
not elsewhere classified 34 14.1 10-20 5.0 0.80 
342 Printing, publishing and allie d industries 32 10. 9 0-20 9.6 4.00 
35 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical, petroleum, 
coal, rubber and plastic products 1.142 8.0 0-20 5.5 173.79 
351 Manufacture of industrial chemicals 696 5.9 0-20 2.7 30.93 
3511 Manufacture of basic industrial chemicals except 
fertilizers 524 5.3 0-10 1.3 6.73 
3512 Manufacture of fertilizers and pesticides 32 5. 5 5-20 2.7 19.85 
3513 Manufacture of synthetic resins, plastic materials and 
man-made fibres  140 8.2 5-20 4.6 4.35 
352 Manufacture of other chemical products, including 
pharmaceuticals 292 10.7 0-20 7.3 28.22 
3521 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and lacquers 25 15.0 5-20 6.0 0.47 
3522 Manufacture of drugs and medicines 102 3.4 0-5 2.3 20.36 
3523 Manufacture of soap and cleaning preparations, 
perfumes, etc. 37 17.8 5-20 4.6 5.68 
3529 Manufacture of chemical products not elsewhere 
classified 128 13.6 0-20 5.9 1.71 
353 Petroleum refineries 34 7.1 0-10 2.8 106.84 
354 Manufacture of miscellaneous products of petroleum 
and coal 13 7.7 5-20 5.6 0.20 
355 Manufacture of rubber products 81 13.4 0-20 6.0 5.96 
Table AIV.1 (cont'd)  WT/TPR/S/166 Trade Policy Review 
Page 90 
 
 
ISIC 
code Description Tariff 
lines Simple 
average Range Standard 
deviation 2003 imports 
(US$ million) 
3551 Tyre and tube industries 24 14.2 10-20 5.0 2.15 
3559 Manufacture of rubber products not elsewhere 
classified 57 13.1 0-20 6.4 3.81 
356 Manufacture of plastic products not elsewhere 
classified 26 18.7 5-20 3.9 1.64 
36 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, except 
products of petroleum and coal 172 16.3 5-20 5.3 43.34 
361 Manufacture of pottery, china and earthenware 16 15.0 5-20 6.8 0.33 
362 Manufacture of glass and glass products 75 15.9 5-20 5.2 4.00 
369 Manufacture of other non-metallic mi neral products 81 17.0 5-20 4.9 39.02 
3691 Manufacture of structural clay products 17 19.4 10-20 2.4 2.67 
3692 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster 8 18.8 10-20 3.5 35.04 
3699 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products not 
elsewhere classified 56 16.0 5-20 5.3 1.31 
37 Basic metal industries 409 9.2 5-20 5.9 46.01 
371 Iron and steel basic industries 223 9.2 5-20 6.1 43.87 
372 Non-ferrous metal basic i ndustries 186 9.2 5-20 5.7 2.14 
38 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, machinery 
and equipment 1,538 10.9 0-20 6.7 139.38 
381 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 232 16.9 5-20 5.4 9.50 
3811 Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general 
hardware 72 16.7 10-20 4.7 0.72 
3812 Manufacture of furniture and fixtures primarily of 
metal 11 17.3 5-20 6.1 1.30 
3813 Manufacture of structural metal products 26 9.4 5-20 6.7 0.99 
3819 Manufacture of fabricated metal products not 
elsewhere classified 123 18.5 5-20 4.0 6.48 
382 Manufacture of machinery except electrical, 
including computers 550 7.6 5-20 5.0 30.04 
3821 Manufacture of engines and turbines 12 5.8 5-10 1.9 0.43 
3822 Manufacture of agricultural machinery and equipment 14 6.1 5-10 2.1 0.76 
3823 Manufacture of metal and wood working machinery 108 5.7 5-20 2.4 0.88 
3824 Manufacture of special industrial machinery and 
equipment  143 5.1 5-10 0.7 12.97 
3825 Manufacture of office, computing and accounting 
machinery 37 11.8 5-20 7.1 2.36 
3829 Machinery and equipment except electrical not 
elsewhere classified 236 9.6 5-20 5.9 12.63 
383 Manufacture of electrical machinery 295 12.3 0-20 6.6 17.23 
3831 Manufacture of electrical industrial machinery and 
apparatus 65 7.1 5-20 4.2 3.05 
3832 Manufacture of radio, te levision and communication 
equipment and apparatus 139 12.0 0-20 6.6 8.40 
3833 Manufacture of electrical appliances and housewares 25 18.8 10-20 3.3 0.22 
3839 Manufacture of electrical apparatus and supplies not 
elsewhere classified 66 15.6 5-20 5.4 5.56 
384 Manufacture of transport equipment 237 10.1 0-20 6.1 79.45 
3841 Ship building and repairing 30 7.8 5-20 5.2 42.00 
3842 Manufacture of railroad equipment 24 5.0 5 0.0 9.20 
3843 Manufacture of motor vehicles 123 12.2 5-20 5.7 25.79 
3844 Manufacture of motorcycles and bicycles 32 10.5 0-20 6.9 2.41 
3845 Manufacture of aircraft 21 5.2 5-10 1.1 0.01 
Table AIV.1 (cont'd)  Togo WT/TPR/S/166 
 Page 91 
 
 
ISIC 
code Description Tariff 
lines Simple 
average Range Standard 
deviation 2003 imports 
(US$ million) 
3849 Manufacture of transport equipment not elsewhere 
classified 7 12.9 0-20 9.5 0.04 
385 Manufacture of professional and scie ntific equipment  224 11.9 0-20 7.2 3.16 
3851 Manufacture of professional , scientific and measuring 
equipment not elsewhere classified 101 5.8 0-20 3.6 2.68 
3852 Manufacture of photographic and optical goods 70 14.7 5-20 6.4 0.36 
3853 Manufacture of watches and clocks 53 19.6 10-20 1.9 0.12 
39 Other manufacturing industries 218 16.6 0-20 5.5 3.40 
3901 Manufacture of jewellery and rela ted articles  17 16.2 0-20 6.5 0.01 
3902 Manufacture of musical instruments 23 10.0 10 0.0 0.00 
3903 Manufacture of sporting and at hletic goods 26 17.7 5-20 5.5 2.09 
3909 Manufacturing industries not elsewh ere classified 152 17.5 5-20 5.1 1.29 
Source : WTO Secretariat calculat ions, on the basis of data provided by the Togolese authorities. 
 
__________