. /.  WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION   
G/SPS/N/USA/2253 
8 August 2011  
 (11-3992) 
Committee on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures Original:   English 
  
 
NOTIFICATION 
 
1. Notifying Member:  UNITED STATES 
If applicable, name of local government involved:    
2. Agency responsible:  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the 
US Department of Agriculture 
3. Products covered (provide tariff item numbe r(s) as specified in national schedules 
deposited with the WTO;  ICS numbers should be provided in addition, where 
applicable):  Fresh pitaya and pomegranates 
4. Regions or countries likely to be affected, to the extent relevant or practicable: 
[ ] All trading partners   
[X] Specific regions or countries:  Mexico  
5. Title of the notified document:  Notice of Availability of Pest Risk Analyses for the 
Importation of Fresh Pitaya and Pomegranates from Mexico into the Continental United States (Docket No. APHIS-2011-0031)  Language(s):  English  Number of pages:  2 
 http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2011-08-02/html/2011-19501.htm  
6. Description of content:  The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is 
advising the public that we have prepared p est risk analyses that evaluate the risks 
associated with the importation into the con tinental United States of fresh pitaya and 
pomegranates from Mexico.  Based on these analyses, we believe that the application of one or more designated phytosanitary measures wi ll be sufficient to mitigate the risks of 
introducing or disseminating plant pests or noxious weeds via the importation of fresh 
pitaya and pomegranates from Mexico.  We are making the pest risk analyses available to 
the public for review and comment. 
Federal Register:  2 August 2011;  Vo lume 76, Number 148, Pages 46268-46269 
7. Objective and rationale:  [ ] food safety, [ ] animal health, [X] plant protection, 
[ ] protect humans from animal/plant pest or disease, [ ] protect territory from other damage from pests.    
8. Is there a relevant international stan dard?  If so, identify the standard:  
[ ] Codex Alimentarius Commission (e.g.  title or serial number of Codex standard 
or related text)   
[ ] World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) (e.g. Terrestrial or Aquatic 
Animal Health Code, chapter number)    G/SPS/N/USA/2253 
Page 2  
 
  [X] International Plant Protection Convention (e.g. ISPM number)    
[ ] None 
Does this proposed regulation conform to the relevant international standard?   
 [X] Yes   [ ] No 
 If no, describe, whenever possible, how and why it deviates from the 
international standard:    
9. Other relevant documents and language (s) in which these are available:      
10. Proposed date of adoption (dd/mm/yy) :  Not applicable 
Proposed date of publication (dd/mm/yy) :  Not applicable 
11. Proposed date of entry into force:  [ ] Six months from date of publication , and/or  
(dd/mm/yy) :  Not applicable 
[X] Trade facilitating measure   
12. Final date for comments:  [ ] Sixty days from the date of circulation of the notification 
and/or (dd/mm/yy) :  We will consider all comments that we receive on or before 
3 October 2011. 
Agency or authority designated to handl e comments:  [ ] National Notification 
Authority, [ ] National Enquiry Point.  Address, fax number and e-mail address (if available) of other body:   
You may submit comments by either of the following methods: Federal eRulemaking Portal:  Go to http://www.regulations.gov/  and search on the docket 
number (APHIS-2011-0031) to submit or view  comments and to view supporting and 
related materials available electronically. 
Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:  Please send two copies of your comment to Docket 
No. APHIS-2011-0031, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station 3A-
03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118 , Riverdale, MD 20737-1238.  Please state that your 
comment refers to Docket No. APHIS-2011-0031. 
For further information contact: Mr. Marc  Phillips, Regulatory Policy Specialist, 
Regulations, Permits, and Im port Manuals, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 133, 
Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; +1 (301) 734-4394. 
13. Texts available from:  [X] National Notification Authority, [ ] National Enquiry Point.  
Address, fax number and e-mail address (if available) of other body:   United States 
SPS National Notification Authority, USDA Fore ign Agricultural Service, International 
Regulations and Standards Division (IRSD), Stop 1014, Washington D.C. 20250;  Tel:  +(1 
202) 720 1301;  Fax:  +(1 202) 720 0433;  E-mail:  us.s psenquirypoint@fas.usda.gov