S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 609 
 
 
 
     
INDIA S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 610 
 INDIA 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 611
 INDIA 
 
 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 1,079.72 Total trade 
(million US$) 248,532 WASA traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 13,418,000 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) 49.8 Traffic weighted 
average ALI (Standard) 7.9 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 16.96 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 1.11 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 1.92 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) 37 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 12.4 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 691,163 Trade per capita 
(US$) 230 Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 252 (212) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) 2 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 6.9 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 1.67 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 36.0 Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 20 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 9.6 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 640 Commercial 
services trade 
(million US$) 76,954 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 21,909,852 Air transport services sectors 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-16 
Size 
(km²) 2,973,190 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 1.78 Air transport 
services 
(million US$) 196 (2003) MFN exemptions on air 
transport services 0 National 
ownership regime
(2004) SOEC 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 363 Travel services 
(million US$) 10,302 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) 196 (2003) Number of bilateral FTAs 6 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 73 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) ... Number of regional FTAs 5 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 0 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 612 
 INDIA 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
15%
5-9
26%10-14
59%15-19
0%
 i
14%
o
4%
A
12%
E
41%C
26%B
3%
 1
3%
2
38%
3
2%4
28%5
13%6
16%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 613
 INDIA 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
13418
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
10913309
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
16813250
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
115491869
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
3331307114
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
82745144
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
13418
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
13418
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
109702448
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 614 
 INDIA 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
UNITED STATES 03/02/1956 Yes 12 17. 0 10.0 14.5 i 11762 1500001-2000000 
UNITED KINGDOM 01/12/1951 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 6721 1500001-2000000 
SINGAPORE 23/01/1968 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 4154 1000001-1500000 
MALAYSIA 22/05/1974 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3842 500001-1000000 
KUWAIT 04/01/1989 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2838 500001-1000000 
OMAN 31/05/1995 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 1936 500001-1000000 
GERMANY 31/05/1963 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 6230 500001-1000000 
SRI LANKA 21/12/1948 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2431 500001-1000000 
NEPAL 26/11/1964 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 801 500001-1000000 
FRANCE 16/07/1947 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 6594 1-500000 
CANADA 20/07/1982 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 11644 1-500000 
HONG KONG, CHINA 10/10/1996 Yes 12 10.5 17.5 15.0 o 3763 1-500000 
BAHRAIN 05/04/2000 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 2635 1-500000 
AUSTRALIA 11/07/1949 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 10435 1-500000 
BANGLADESH 05/05/1978 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 1422 1-500000 
ITALY 16/07/1959 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5922 1-500000 
CHINA 22/12/1988 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3785 1-500000 
JAPAN 26/11/1955 Yes 12 17.0 10.0 14.5 i 5848 1-500000 
NETHERLANDS 24/05/1951 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 6363 1-500000 
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF 16/03/1992 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 4693 1-500000 
SWITZERLAND 02/05/2001 Yes 13 18.0 11.0 15.5 o 6249 1-500000 
SOUTH AFRICA 05/12/1998 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 9311 1-500000 
SPAIN 10/04/1987 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7282 1-500000 
MAURITIUS 28/01/1972 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5828 1-500000 
PAKISTAN 16/07/1976 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 683 1-500000 
KENYA 04/06/1996 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5439 1-500000 
BELGIUM 06/04/1967 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 6420 1-500000 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 615
 INDIA  
  
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 21/12/1998 Yes 7 6.0 6.0 10.0 B 4342 1-500000 
MALDIVES 05/11/1979 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2750 1-500000 
UZBEKISTAN 24/05/1993 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 1584 1-500000 
TURKMENISTAN 14/09/1993 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 2031 1-500000 
AFGHANISTAN 26/01/1952 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 1004 1-500000 
ISRAEL 04/04/1994 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4069 1-500000 
YEMEN 20/07/1999 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 3691 1-500000 
AUSTRIA 26/10/1989 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5571 1-500000 
NEW ZEALAND 26/08/1997 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 12761 1-500000 
PHILIPPINES 20/10/1949 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 4757 1-500000 
SWEDEN 19/12/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5574 1-500000 
DENMARK 19/12/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5852 1-500000 
EGYPT 09/04/1997 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 4433 1-500000 
JORDAN 16/10/1989 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 3961 1-500000 
IRELAND 20/02/1991 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7084 1-500000 
MYANMAR 23/01/1979 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 2344 1-500000 
NORWAY 19/12/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5992 1-500000 
BHUTAN 10/09/1991 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 1236 1-500000 
FINLAND 18/07/1995 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5221 1-500000 
UGANDA 05/10/1997 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5691 1-500000 
CZECH REPUBLIC 16/10/1997 No 16 20.5 13.5 18.0 o 5712 1-500000 
PORTUGAL 06/02/1997 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7782 1-500000 
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 08/09/1993 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1607 1-500000 
KAZAKHSTAN 10/09/1993 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1629 1-500000 
ETHIOPIA 06/01/1949 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 i 4562 1-500000 
HUNGARY 23/02/1966 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5370 1-500000 
ZAMBIA 15/11/1993 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 7197 1-500000 
LEBANON 19/09/1964 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 3985 1-500000 
CYPRUS 18/12/2000 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 4175 1-500000 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 616 
 INDIA  
  
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
ROMANIA 04/12/1993 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4808 1-500000 
BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 06/11/1995 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 4773 1-500000 
SEYCHELLES 30/10/1978 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4372 1-500000 
BULGARIA 16/06/1992 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5030 1-500000 
LATVIA 20/10/1997 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 5172 1-500000 
LUXEMBOURG 08/01/2001 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 6308 1-500000 
CROATIA 12/09/2000 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5607 1-500000 
CAMBODIA 09/04/2002 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 3445 1-500000 
SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO 31/01/2003 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5254 1-500000 
MALTA 08/10/1998 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5856 1-500000 
FIJI 28/01/1974 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 12034 1-500000 
LITHUANIA 20/02/2001 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5037 1-500000 
BELARUS 27/09/1997 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 4877 1-500000 
ARMENIA 05/12/2000 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 3245 1-500000 
LESOTHO 16/09/1992 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 8338 1-500000 
MONGOLIA 01/12/1998 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 3329 1-500000 
IRAQ 27/07/1955 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3159 1-500000 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or Territories Traffic range  Countries or Territories Traffic range 
United Arab Emirates 1500001-2000000  Turkey 1-500000 
Saudi Arabia 500001-1000000  Nigeria 1-500000 
Thailand 1-500000  Tanzania 1-500000 
Qatar 1-500000  Syrian Arab Republic 1-500000 
Indonesia 1-500000  Ukraine 1-500000 
Iran, Islamic Rep. of 1-500000  Azerbaijan 1-500000 
Taipei, Chinese 1-500000  Slovak Republic 1-500000 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 617 
 
 
 
     
INDONESIA S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 618 
 INDONESIA 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 619
 INDONESIA 
 
 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 217.59 Total trade 
(million US$) 126,253 
(2003) WASA traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 9,328,265 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) 37.1 Traffic weighted 
average ALI (Standard) 12.9 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 3.42 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 0.68 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 1.34 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) 45 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 17.1 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 257,642 Trade per capita 
(US$) 588 (2003) Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 346 (232) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 11.4 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 0.62 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 52.9 (2003) Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 23 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 14.6 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 1,184 Commercial 
services trade 
(million US$) 22,314 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 24,122,066 Air transport services sectors 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-34 
Size 
(km²) 1,811,570 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 0.62 (2003) Air transport 
services 
(million US$) ... MFN exemptions on air 
transport services 0 National 
ownership regime
(2004) SOEC1 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 120 Travel services 
(million US$) 8,305 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) ... Number of bilateral FTAs 1 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 25 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) ... Number of regional FTAs 2 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 3 
                                                      
1 In dealing with airline designation, in the future, Indonesia is willing to accept criteria ot her than the traditional ownersh ip and control for itself and its foreign partners starting from 
2015.  The economic regulatory criteria imposed for such an acceptan ce will be that national ownership shall be maintained at a  minimum of 25 per cent and the ownership of the airlines should be 
made through market stock exchange.  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 620 
 INDONESIA 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
5%5-9
11%
10-14
49%15-19
33%>25
2%
 o
41%
E
0%C
11%B
0%F
29%D
10%
A
5%G
2%i
2%
 2
90%3
0%4
8%5
0%6
2%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 621
 INDONESIA 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
1729156
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
1689161
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
33755953
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
16837805175206
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
5738755
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
68962432
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
9328
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
1689161
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
81831146
01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 622 
 INDONESIA 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
SINGAPORE 29/09/1994 Yes 16 20.5 13.5 18.5 o 886 3000001-3500000 
MALAYSIA 06/05/1968 Yes 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 1174 2000001-2500000 
AUSTRALIA 07/03/1969 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5512 500001-1000000 
JAPAN 23/01/1962 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 5792 500001-1000000 
HONG KONG, CHINA 06/06/1997 Yes 12 10.5 17.5 15.0 o 3262 500001-1000000 
CHINA 31/01/1991 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5221 1-500000 
GERMANY 04/12/1969 Yes 12 17.0 10.0 14.5 i 11227 1-500000 
NETHERLANDS 12/07/1966 Yes 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 11362 1-500000 
UNITED STATES 26/07/2004 No 34 36.0 29.0 35.0 G 16180 1-500000 
UNITED KINGDOM 28/06/1973 No 14 12.0 12.0 16.5 o 11719 1-500000 
FRANCE 24/11/1967 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 11584 1-500000 
BRUNEI DARUSSALAM 24/07/1986 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 1533 1-500000 
SWITZERLAND 14/06/1978 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 11223 1-500000 
NEW ZEALAND 31/05/1988 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 7799 1-500000 
AUSTRIA 19/03/1987 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 10554 1-500000 
DENMARK 23/06/1971 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 10842 1-500000 
SWEDEN 23/06/1971 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 10528 1-500000 
BELGIUM 12/03/1971 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 11416 1-500000 
BAHRAIN 29/11/1992 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7039 1-500000 
CAMBODIA 10/02/1969 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 i 1982 1-500000 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 02/11/1961 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 9303 1-500000 
MYANMAR 28/07/1977 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 2804 1-500000 
LEBANON 26/04/1967 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 8695 1-500000 
UZBEKISTAN 08/04/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 6513 1-500000 
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 18/07/1995 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 6349 <1 
 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 623
 INDONESIA 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or Territories Traffic range  Countries or Territories Traffic range 
Taipei, Chinese 1-500000  Qatar 1-500000 
Thailand 1-500000  Viet Nam 1-500000 
Korea, Republic of 1-500000  Kuwait 1-500000 
Saudi Arabia 1-500000  Sri Lanka 1-500000 
United Arab Emirates 1-500000  Oman 1-500000 
Philippines 1-500000  Yemen 1-500000 
India 1-500000  Guam ... 
Qatar 1-500000    
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 625 
 
 
 
     
IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 626 
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 627
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 
 
 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 67.01 Total trade 
(million US$) 92,862 WASA traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 648,476 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI (Standard) 5.7 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 1.05 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 0.41 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 0.09 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 8.2 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 163,445 Trade per capita 
(US$) 1,386 Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 128 (98) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 4.9 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 0.40 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 56.8 Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 18 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 7.8 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 2,439 Commercial 
services trade 
(million US$) 11,820 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 9,821,745 Air transport services sectors 
committed 
(out of 4) - Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-14 
Size 
(km²) 1,636,200 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 0.27 Air transport 
services 
(million US$) 254 (2000) MFN exemptions on air 
transport services - National 
ownership regime
(2004) SOEC 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 41 Travel services 
(million US$) 5,127 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) 31 (1999) Number of bilateral FTAs 0 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 31 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) 159 (2000) Number of regional FTAs 2 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 0 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 628 
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
52%
5-9
20%10-14
28%
 i
1% A
13%
E
21%
C
20%B
40%o
0%D
1%F
4%
 1
0%2
6%
3
18%
4
34%5
33%6
9%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 629
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
648
0100200300400500600
3646
0100200300400500600
3646
0100200300400500600
366076
0100200300400500600
648
0100200300400500600
428221
0100200300400500600
648
0100200300400500600
648
0100200300400500600
306342
0100200300400500600
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 630 
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF 
 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 28/07/1997 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1405 1-500000 
NETHERLANDS 31/10/1949 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 4071 1-500000 
SAUDI ARABIA 02/05/1999 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1305 1-500000 
SWEDEN 10/06/1975 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3566 1-500000 
UNITED STATES 01/02/1973 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 9865 1-500000 
ARMENIA 23/01/2001 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 789 1-500000 
AUSTRIA 30/06/1987 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3185 1-500000 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 17/08/1964 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2467 1-500000 
PAKISTAN 18/05/1957 Yes 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 1995 1-500000 
UKRAINE 09/07/1993 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2350 1-500000 
LEBANON 22/10/1998 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1469 1-500000 
SWITZERLAND 31/12/1972 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3830 1-500000 
UZBEKISTAN 17/08/2001 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1666 1-500000 
SPAIN 24/06/1996 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 4785 1-500000 
KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 22/06/1993 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2143 1-500000 
AUSTRALIA 20/12/1960 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 12916 1-500000 
BELGIUM 14/04/1958 No 12 17.0 10.0 14.5 i 4088 1-500000 
OMAN 11/12/1994 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 1510 1-500000 
SOUTH AFRICA 27/01/2001 No 13 11.0 11.0 15.5 o 8471 1-500000 
POLAND 26/10/1999 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3021 1-500000 
JORDAN 17/12/1998 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 1490 1-500000 
CROATIA 29/05/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3165 1-500000 
YEMEN 19/04/2000 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2367 1-500000 
BULGARIA 28/04/1994 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2536 1-500000 
CYPRUS 11/12/2001 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 1639 1-500000 
 
   S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 631
 IRAN, ISLAMIC REP. OF  
  
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
BELARUS 06/09/2000 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 2744 1-500000 
UGANDA 03/02/1996 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 4390 1-500000 
TURKMENISTAN 20/08/1998 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 669 1-500000 
VIET NAM 15/10/2001 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 5503 1-500000 
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 27/07/1996 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 2944 1-500000 
SLOVAK REPUBLIC 17/05/2000 No 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 3126 1-500000 
 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or territories  Traffic range   Countries or territories  Traffic range  
United Arab Emirates 500001-1000000  China 1-500000 
Germany 1-500000  Azerbaijan 1-500000 
Kuwait 1-500000  Denmark 1-500000 
Turkey 1-500000  Afghanistan 1-500000 
Qatar 1-500000  Malaysia 1-500000 
France 1-500000  Korea, Republic of 1-500000 
Bahrain 1-500000  Japan 1-500000 
Italy 1-500000  Tajikistan 1-500000 
India 1-500000  Bangladesh 1-500000 
Thailand 1-500000  United Kingdom ... 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 633 
 
 
 
     
IRAQ S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 634 
 IRAQ 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 635
 IRAQ 
 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 24.36 (1999) Total trade 
(million US$) ... WASA traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 62,616 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(Standard) 2.2 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 0.41 Share in world 
trade 
(%) ... Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 0.01 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 1.8 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 12,602 
(2003) Trade per capita 
(US$) ... Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 3 (2) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 1.7 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 0.03 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) ... Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) ... Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) - Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 1.8 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 737 (1999) Commercial 
services trade 
(million US$) ... Domestic traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) ... Air transport services sectors 
committed 
(out of 4) - Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-15 
Size 
(km²) 437,370 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) ... Air transport 
services 
(million US$) ... MFN exemptions on air 
transport services - National 
ownership regime
(2004) ... 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 56 (1999) Travel services 
(million US$) ... Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) ... Number of bilateral FTAs 1 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 54 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) ... Number of regional FTAs 2 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 1 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 636 
 IRAQ 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
98%5-9
0%10-14
2%
 i
99%A
0%E
0%C
0%F
1%
 5
98%1
0%3
0%2
1% 4
1%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 637
 IRAQ 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
063
0102030405060
63
0102030405060
63
0102030405060
62
100102030405060
63
0102030405060
161
0102030405060
63
0102030405060
63
0102030405060
161
0102030405060
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 638 
 IRAQ 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
JORDAN 04/11/1953 Yes 2 1.5 1.5 1.5 i 811 1-500000 
UNITED KINGDOM 19/04/1951 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 4100 1-500000 
THAILAND 04/08/1975 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 6044 1-500000 
PAKISTAN 20/06/1950 No 12 17.0 10.0 14.5 i 2655 1-500000 
INDIA 27/07/1955 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3159 1-500000 
MALAYSIA 07/07/1976 No 8 13.5 6.5 7.0 i 6816 1-500000 
EGYPT 23/03/1955 No 12 17.0 10.0 14.5 i 1300 1-500000 
YEMEN 26/07/1976 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 1996 1-500000 
JAPAN 20/03/1978 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 8356 1-500000 
OMAN 25/02/1985 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 1757 1-500000 
AFGHANISTAN 01/09/1964 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2285 1-500000 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 19/12/1962 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 2549 1-500000 
KUWAIT 18/02/1978 No 8 13.5 6.5 7.0 i 560 1-500000 
SAUDI ARABIA 16/05/1957 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 993 1-500000 
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 22/09/1969 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 754 1-500000 
CHINA 07/11/1969 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 6298 1-500000 
ITALY 31/01/1963 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2952 1-500000 
LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA 10/11/1975 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2912 1-500000 
GREECE 01/12/1971 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 1938 1-500000 
SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO 02/10/1975 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2418 <1 
SINGAPORE 03/07/1975 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 7131 <1 
NORWAY 11/11/1981 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3842 <1 
NIGERIA 19/05/1978 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5173 <1 
NETHERLANDS 16/12/1954 No 15 20.0 13.0 17.5 F 3788 <1 
MYANMAR 17/09/1979 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5470 <1 
MOROCCO 18/12/1974 No 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 E 4699 <1 
MAURITANIA 03/12/1977 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 6201 <1 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 639
 IRAQ  
  
MALTA 30/10/1976 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 2743 <1 
ROMANIA 18/11/1976 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2002 <1 
LUXEMBOURG 14/03/1961 No 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 i 3616 <1 
PHILIPPINES 22/03/1979 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 7893 <1 
LEBANON 11/05/1967 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 830 <1 
SENEGAL 08/08/1979 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 6531 <1 
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF 29/05/1985 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7251 <1 
KOREA, DEM. PEOPLE'S REP. 
OF 03/06/1976 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7087 <1 
SWEDEN 02/07/1981 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3483 <1 
SPAIN 12/06/1980 No 4 3.5 3.5 3.5 o 4305 <1 
POLAND 27/07/1961 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 2820 <1 
TURKEY 14/05/1975 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 1615 <1 
HUNGARY 02/03/1960 No 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 E 2647 <1 
TUNISIA 05/04/1975 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 3124 <1 
GERMANY 10/05/1977 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3621 <1 
FRANCE 19/05/1966 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3867 <1 
FINLAND 16/01/1980 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3302 <1 
SWITZERLAND 31/03/1952 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 3452 <1 
DENMARK 02/07/1981 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3489 <1 
CZECH REPUBLIC 11/03/1960 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 i 3079 <1 
CUBA 20/09/1978 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 11596 <1 
QATAR 15/02/1978 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 1133 <1 
BULGARIA 15/11/1966 No 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 i 2116 <1 
BRAZIL 21/01/1977 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 11520 <1 
BELGIUM 19/04/1976 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3776 <1 
AUSTRIA 21/11/1970 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2862 <1 
ALGERIA 16/01/1969 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3764 <1 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 640 
 IRAQ  
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or territories  Traffic range  Countries or territories  Traffic range  
Saudi Arabia 1-500000  Indonesia 1-500000 
Taipei, Chinese 1-500000  Papua New Guinea 1-500000 
United Arab Emirates 1-500000  Micronesia 1-500000 
Canada 1-500000  Guam ... 
Kuwait 1-500000  Palau ... 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 641 
 
 
 
     
IRELAND S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 642 
 IRELAND 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 643
 IRELAND 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 4.07 Total trade 
(million US$) 276,539 WASA traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 2,520,659 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) 4.1 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(Standard) 13.3 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 0.06 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 1.23 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 0.36 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) 115 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 12.8 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 181,623 Trade per capita 
(US$) 67,975 Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 320 (292) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 11.4 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 0.44 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 152.3 Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 8 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 15.7 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 44,644 Commercial 
services trade (million US$) 116,619 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 0 Air transport services sectors 
committed (out of 4) CRS; 
Sell/Mark; 
Maint Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 5-15 
Size 
(km²) 68,890 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 2.70 Air transport 
services 
(million US$) 2,808 MFN exemptions on air 
transport services CRS; 
Sell/Mark National 
ownership regime
(2004) Community 
of interest1 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 59 Travel services 
(million US$) 9,435 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) 1,707 Number of bilateral FTAs 242 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 10 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) 375 Number of regional FTAs 22 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 3 
 
                                                      
1 The airline has to be established in the territory of Ireland under the Treaty Establishing the European Community;  has to ha ve received an Operating Licence in accordance with 
European Community law;  effective regulatory control of the ai rline has to be exercised and maintained by the European Communi ty Member State responsible for issuing its Air Operators 
Certificate;  and the relevant aeronautical authority has to be  clearly identified in the designation (Commission Decision of 2 9 March 2005 on approving the standard clauses for inclusion in bilateral 
Air Service Agreements be tween Member States and third countries jointly la id down by the Commission and the Member States). 
2 Via EC membership.   S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 644 
 IRELAND 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
5-9
4%
10-14
90%15-19
6%
 i
85%B
1%F
6%D
3%
C
3%
o
2%
 6
82%3
1%
4
9%2
6%1
2%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 645
 IRELAND 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
2298222
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
1960560
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2020501
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2411572123
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2521
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2358163
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2521
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
2521
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
4832038
05001,0001,5002,0002,500
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 646 
 IRELAND 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
UNITED STATES 03/02/1945 Yes 14 12.0 12.0 16.5 i 5118 1500001-2000000 
SWITZERLAND 06/05/1948 Yes 15 20.0 13.0 17.5 F 1204 1-500000 
CANADA 08/08/1947 Yes 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 i 5257 1-500000 
AUSTRALIA 26/11/1957 No 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 17231 1-500000 
SOUTH AFRICA 10/11/1994 No 10 8.5 8.5 13.0 o 10002 1-500000 
NORWAY 21/06/1948 Yes 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 i 1267 1-500000 
INDIA 20/02/1991 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 7084 1-500000 
SINGAPORE 20/02/1981 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 11218 1-500000 
TURKEY 24/01/1980 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2953 1-500000 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 03/03/1993 Yes 5 4.5 4.5 8.5 B 2802 1-500000 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or territories Traffic range  Countries or territories Traffic range 
United Arab Emirates 1-500000  Bulgaria 1-500000 
Croatia 1-500000  Bahrain 1-500000 
Belarus 1-500000  Tunisia 1-500000 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 647 
 
 
 
     
ISRAEL S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 648 
 ISRAEL 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 649
 ISRAEL 
 
 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 6.80 Total trade 
(million US$) 103,652 WASA traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 4,623,307 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) 20.8 Traffic weighted 
average ALI (Standard) 11.9 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 0.11 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 0.46 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 0.66 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) 58 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 16.3 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 116,879 Trade per capita 
(US$) 15,248 Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 65 (51) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 10.3 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 0.28 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 88.7 Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 2 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 12.5 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 17,194 Commercial 
services trade 
(million US$) 27,623 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 1,040,286 Air transport services sectors 
committed 
(out of 4) 0 Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-25 
Size 
(km²) 21,710 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 0.64 Air transport 
services 
(million US$) 2,183 MFN exemptions on air 
transport services 0 National 
ownership regime
(2004) ... 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 313 Travel services 
(million US$) 5,176 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) 1,292 Number of bilateral FTAs 9 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 32 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) 351 Number of regional FTAs 1 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 0 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 650 
 ISRAEL 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
11%
5-9
42%
10-14
15%15-19
4%20-25
28%
 i
5%o
2%A
9%
E
8%
C
37%F
4%D
7%G
28%
 1
1%2
4%3
1%
4
62%6
32%7
0%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 651
 ISRAEL 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
23982225
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
4623
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
12746330538
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
12795622644139
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
66451442
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
18312793
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
4623
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
4623
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
4060563
05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 652 
 ISRAEL 
 
 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
UNITED STATES 13/06/1950 Yes 25 28.5 21.5 27.0 G 9120 1000001-1500000 
FRANCE 29/04/1952 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 3282 500001-1000000 
UNITED KINGDOM 24/09/1975 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 3561 500001-1000000 
GERMANY 12/02/1971 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 3123 1-500000 
ITALY 18/05/1979 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 2251 1-500000 
SWITZERLAND 19/11/1952 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 2848 1-500000 
CANADA 10/02/1971 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 9277 1-500000 
TURKEY 05/02/1951 Yes 15 20.0 13.0 17.5 F 1123 1-500000 
SPAIN 31/07/1989 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3546 1-500000 
BELGIUM 30/06/1952 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 3245 1-500000 
NETHERLANDS 23/10/1950 Yes 8 13.5 6.5 7.0 i 3296 1-500000 
CYPRUS 21/12/1993 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 366 1-500000 
AUSTRIA 22/08/1963 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2370 1-500000 
INDIA 04/04/1994 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4069 1-500000 
CZECH REPUBLIC 24/04/1991 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2615 1-500000 
HONG KONG, CHINA 19/03/1998 Yes 8 7.0 14.0 7.5 o 7766 1-500000 
SOUTH AFRICA 05/05/1953 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 i 7544 1-500000 
CHINA 11/10/1993 Yes 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 i 7147 1-500000 
SLOVAK REPUBLIC 22/08/1994 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2323 1-500000 
SWEDEN 09/11/1977 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 3.5 o 3277 1-500000 
UZBEKISTAN 04/07/1994 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3216 1-500000 
MOLDOVA 22/06/1997 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 1735 1-500000 
SLOVENIA 16/06/1993 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2330 1-500000 
LATVIA 03/11/1995 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2886 1-500000 
FINLAND 24/06/1997 No 8 7.0 14.0 7.5 o 3204 1-500000 
 
   S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 653
 ISRAEL 
  
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
SINGAPORE 16/07/1970 No 14 19.0 12.0 16.5 F 7978 1-500000 
PHILIPPINES 07/08/1951 No 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 i 8808 1-500000 
CHILE 11/03/1982 No 15 13.0 13.0 17.5 o 13218 1-500000 
CÔTE D'IVOIRE 07/05/1962 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 5011 1-500000 
CAMEROON 09/08/1963 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3970 1-500000 
NIGER 10/06/1962 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 3912 1-500000 
LESOTHO 19/05/1989 No 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 6877 <1 
 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
 
Countries or Territories Traffic range  Countries or Territories Traffic range 
Russian Federation 1-500000  Jordan 1-500000 
Ukraine 1-500000  Belarus 1-500000 
Romania 1-500000  Ethiopia 1-500000 
Thailand 1-500000  Georgia 1-500000 
Hungary 1-500000  Croatia 1-500000 
Greece 1-500000  Azerbaijan 1-500000 
Poland 1-500000  Lithuania 1-500000 
Bulgaria 1-500000  Serbia and Montenegro 1-500000 
Denmark 1-500000  Armenia 1-500000 
Egypt 1-500000    
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 655 
 
 
 
     
ITALY S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 656 
 ITALY 
 
 S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 657
 ITALY 
 
Table 1 
Selected indicators 
 
STATISTICAL DATA POLICY DATA 
General (2004) Trade (2004) Air transport (2004) Trade (2006) Air Transport (2005) 
Population 
(million) 57.57 Total trade 
(million US$) 856,318 WASA traffic 
(passengers) 
(2005) 10,685,645 Final bound MFN tariffs 
(%) 4.1 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(Standard) 13.0 
Share in world 
population 
(%) 0.90 Share in world 
trade 
(%) 3.82 Share of total 
WASA traffic 
(%) 
(2005) 1.53 Services sectors committed 
(out of ~160) 115 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(5th+) 16.3 
GDP 
(million current 
US$) 1,677,834 Trade per capita 
(US$) 14,874 Number of planes 
(of which, in 
parenthesis, jets ) 
(2005) 355 (299) Tourism and travel-related 
services sectors committed 
(out of 3) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(OWN+) 11.3 
Share in world 
GDP 
(%) 4.06 Trade to GDP ratio 
(%) 51.0 Number of 
international 
airports 
(2005) 33 Services auxiliary to all 
modes of transport 
committed 
(out of 4) 3 Traffic weighted 
average ALI 
(DES+) 14.1 
GDP per capita 
(current US$) 29,143 Commercial 
services trade (million US$) 162,897 Domestic traffic 
(passengers) (2005) 20,986,395 Air transport services sectors 
committed (out of 4) CRS; 
Sell/Mark; 
Maint Dispersion of ALI
(standard) 0-28 
Size 
(km²) 294,110 Share in world 
commercial 
services trade 
(%) 3.77 Air transport 
services 
(million US$) 11,605 MFN exemptions on air 
transport services CRS; 
Sell/Mark National 
ownership regime
(2004) Community 
of interest1 
Density 
(pop. by km²) 196 Travel services 
(million US$) 55,839 Passenger air 
transport services 
(million US$) 5,506 Number of bilateral FTAs 242 Number of 
bilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 34 
        Freight air 
transport services 
(million US$) 765 Number of regional FTAs 22 Number of 
plurilateral ASAs 
recorded by 
ICAO 
(2006) 3 
 
                                                      
1 The airline has to be established in th e territory of Italy under the Treaty estab lishing the European Community;  has to have  received an Operating Licence in accordance with European 
Community law;  effective regulatory control of the airline has to  be exercised and maintained by the European Community Member  State responsible for issuing its Air Operators Certificate;  and 
the relevant aeronautical auth ority has to be clearly identified in the desi gnation (Commission Decision of 29 March 2005 on ap proving the standard clauses for in clusion in bilateral Air Service 
Agreements between Member St ates and third countries jointly laid down by the Commission and the Member States. 
2 Via EC membership.   S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 658 
 ITALY 
 
  
    
 
Chart 1  
Share of traffic by ALI range 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 2  
Share of traffic by type 
(percentage, 2005) Chart 3  
Share of traffic by region of partner 
(percentage, 2005) 
0-4
25%
5-9
23%
10-14
17%15-19
4%>25
31%
 i
12%
o
2%
A
10%
E
12%
C
15%B
10%F
4%D
6%G
29%
 1
9%
2
18%
3
6%
4
21%5
6%6
36%7
4%
 
  1 Africa;  2 Asia and Oceania; 
3 Commonwealth of Independent States; 
4 Europe;  5 Middle East;  6 North America; 
7 South and Central America and the Caribbean 
  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 659
 ITALY 
 
Chart 4  
Distribution of traffic by feature of bilatera l Air Services Agreements (thousand passengers, 2005) 
1000  
passengers 
57704916
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
35977089
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
32466749691
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
32461060631763
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
1799967539
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
59874698
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
10686
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
10686
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
78482838
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000
 
 5° Freedom 7° Freedom Cabotage Designation Wit hholding Capacity Tariffs Cooperation Statistics  
 
5° Freedom, 7° Freedom, Cabotage, 
Designation, Cooperation, Statistics Withholding Capacity Tariffs 
 With  Principal Place of Business  Free Determination  Free Pricing 
 Without  Community of Interest  Bermuda I  Zone Pricing 
   Substantial Ownership 
and Effective Control  Pre–Determination  Double Disapproval 
   Undetermined  Undetermined  Country of Origin 
       Double Approval 
      
 Undetermined  S/C/W/270/Add.1 
Page I. 660 
 ITALY 
 
Table 2 
Bilateral Air Services Agreements recorded by ICAO, selected indicators (2005) 
 
Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
UNITED STATES 22/06/1970 Yes 28 31.0 24.0 29.5 G 6895 3000001-3500000 
SWITZERLAND 04/06/1956 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 693 500001-1000000 
ROMANIA 19/12/1975 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 i 1140 500001-1000000 
JAPAN 31/01/1962 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 9.0 D 9869 500001-1000000 
RUSSIAN FEDERATION 10/03/1969 Yes 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 i 2383 500001-1000000 
CHINA 08/01/1973 Yes 11 16.5 9.5 14.0 E 8135 1-500000 
CANADA 02/02/1960 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 7089 1-500000 
TURKEY 25/11/1949 Yes 15 20.0 13.0 17.5 F 1373 1-500000 
MOROCCO 08/07/1967 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 1904 1-500000 
TUNISIA 07/12/1973 Yes 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 A 595 1-500000 
MEXICO 23/12/1965 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 3.5 A 10255 1-500000 
ISRAEL 18/05/1979 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 2251 1-500000 
ARGENTINA 18/02/1948 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 11174 1-500000 
INDIA 16/07/1959 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 5922 1-500000 
AUSTRALIA 10/11/1960 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 16333 1-500000 
HONG KONG, CHINA 09/10/1996 Yes 8 7.0 14.0 7.5 o 9289 1-500000 
BULGARIA 27/05/1974 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 893 1-500000 
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 03/04/1991 Yes 4 3.5 3.5 7.5 B 4304 1-500000 
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 31/12/1971 Yes 7 13.0 6.0 6.5 C 8029 1-500000 
SOUTH AFRICA 21/05/1956 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 8460 1-500000 
SENEGAL 20/04/1972 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4179 1-500000 
MOLDOVA 19/09/1997 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 1414 1-500000 
LEBANON 24/01/1949 Yes 10 15.5 8.5 13.0 E 2200 1-500000 
SINGAPORE 28/06/1985 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 10033 1-500000 
PAKISTAN 05/10/1957 Yes 8 13.5 6.5 7.0 i 5301 1-500000 
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 29/03/1989 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 2286 1-500000 
MALAYSIA 23/03/1995 Yes 3 2.5 2.5 2.5 A 9718 1-500000 
FYR MACEDONIA 03/02/1997 Yes 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 A 742 1-500000 
GHANA 20/06/1963 Yes 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4237 1-500000  S/C/W/270/Add.1
Page I. 661
 Party Date Direct 
Services ALI 
Standard ALI 
5th+ ALI 
OWN+ ALI 
DES+ Type Distance 
(km) Traffic Range 
(passengers) 
CÔTE D'IVOIRE 19/02/1968 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 4387 1-500000 
SUDAN 04/09/1975 No 11 16.5 9.5 10.0 D 3504 1-500000 
ANGOLA 10/04/1976 No 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 A 5645 1-500000 
AFGHANISTAN 30/01/1959 No 1 1.0 1.0 1.0 i 4936 1-500000 
IRAQ 31/01/1963 No 6 12.0 5.0 5.5 C 2952 1-500000 
 
 
Table 3 
Direct air transportation services (passengers) not covered by a bilateral Air Services Agreement as recorded by ICAO (2005) 
Countries or Territories Traffic range  Countries or Territories Traffic range 
Brazil 1-500000  Jordan 1-500000 
Albania 1-500000  Seychelles 1-500000 
Norway 1-500000  Ethiopia 1-500000 
Egypt 1-500000  Eritrea 1-500000 
Thailand 1-500000  Madagascar 1-500000 
Cuba 1-500000  Bangladesh 1-500000 
Korea, Republic of 1-500000  Yemen 1-500000 
Bolivarian Rep. of Venezuela 1-500000  Belarus 1-500000 
Serbia and Montenegro 1-500000  Qatar 1-500000 
Ukraine 1-500000  Tanzania 1-500000 
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 1-500000  Viet Nam 1-500000 
Sri Lanka 1-500000  Kuwait 1-500000 
Algeria 1-500000  Jamaica 1-500000 
Maldives 1-500000  Uzbekistan 1-500000 
Mauritius 1-500000  Iceland 1-500000 
Iran, Islamic Rep. of 1-500000  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1-500000 
Croatia 1-500000  Antigua  and Barbuda 1-500000 
Kenya 1-500000  Azerbaijan 1-500000 
Taipei, Chinese 1-500000  Mongolia 1-500000 
Nigeria 1-500000  Honduras 1-500000 
Saudi Arabia 1-500000