RESTRICTED  WORLD TRADE  
ORGANIZATION  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
12 May 2006 
 (06-2325) 
Working Party on the 
Accession of Ukraine Original:   English 
 
 
 
ACCESSION OF UKRAINE 
 
Domestic Support and Export Subsidies in the Agricultural Sector  
 
Revision  
   
 The following submission, dated 4 May 2006, is being circulated at the request of the 
Delegation of Ukraine. 
 
_______________ 
  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 2 Supporting Table DS:1 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 (Base Period) 
Measures Exempt from the re duction commitment – "Green Box" 
Monetary Value of measur e in year in question 
1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1994-6 
total 1994-6 
average Measure Type Name and description of 
measure with reference to 
criteria in Annex 2 of the 
Agreement on Agriculture Krb. b US$  
m eq. Krb. b US$  
m eq. Hrv. m US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. Data Sources 
1 2 3 4 
 UAH/US$ exchange rate1  31,700  147,307  1.829    
1. General research and 
development and product-
specific research 
programmes Annex 2, 
paragraph 2 (a)2 829.7 26.2 3,558.3 24.2 45.5 24.9 75.2 25.1 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine and 
UAAS3 (a) General 
Services 
2. Rural infrastructure 
development:  building of 
health protection 
facilities, construction of 
water pipeline s, sewerage 
systems and facilities, gas 
supply networks, roads, 
public utilities and 
territorial planning, 
Annex 2, paragraph 2 (g) 
and (e)4  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine, State 
Committee on Land Resources, 
UAAS and the State Committee 
on Horticulture and Viticulture 
                                                      
1 Exchange rate:  For calculations  purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb (1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the Nat ional Bank of Ukraine (an annua l average), was used. Data 
were provided by the Currency Regulation Depa rtment of the National Bank of Ukraine. These data are also listed on the NBU site  (www.bank.gov.ua). 
2 General research and research programmes relating to particular products (Annex 2, Paragraph 2 ( а)) include budgetary outlays to finance rese arch and development efforts, to finance 
research and applied projects, to finance scientific components of state, inter-branc h and branch programs, fundamental general  research and research relating to particular programs that are carried 
out by research institutions. 
3  Ukrainian Academy of  Agrarian Sciences. 
4  Not applied.  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 3Monetary Value of measur e in year in question 
1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1994-6 
total 1994-6 
average Measure Type Name and description of 
measure with reference to 
criteria in Annex 2 of the 
Agreement on Agriculture Krb. b US$  
m eq. Krb. b US$  
m eq. Hrv. m US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. Data Sources 
1 2 3 4 
3. Pest and disease control of 
agricultural plants and 
animals Annex 2, 
paragraph 2 (b)5 922.8 29.1 4,669.0 31.7 37.8 20.7 81.5 27.2 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine 
4. Extension and advisory 
services, including the 
provision of means to 
facilitate the transfer of 
information and the 
results of research to 
producers and consumers 
Annex 2, paragraph 2 (d)6 19.0 0.6 114.0 0.8 2.0 1.1 2.5 0.8 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine 
5. Inspection services, 
including general 
inspection services and 
the inspection of 
particular products for 
health, safety grading or 
standardization purposes 
Annex 2, paragraph (e)7 37.0 1.2 229.0 1.6 4.0 2.2 4.9 1.6 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine (a) General 
Services 
6. Training, retraining and 
advanced training of 
experts and workers for 
production and social 
sphere of rural areas Annex 2, paragraph 2 (c)
8 1,802.0 56.8 6,366.5 43.2 82.8 45.3 145.3 48.4 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding year by the Ministry of 
Agriculture of Ukraine 
                                                      
5 Pest and disease control (Annex 2, Paragr aph 2 (b)) includes anti-epizootic measures and pest and disease control measures for  agricultural plants. 
6 Experience sharing and advisory services  (Annex 2, Paragraph 2 (d)) includes maintenance of labour  stations, plant protection stations that provide advisory services for producers and 
disseminate information. 
7 General inspection services and inspection of particular products for health protectio n, safety, grading or standardization pu rposes (Annex 2, Paragraph ( е)) includes measures aimed at 
financing the state veterinary medical institutions, state seed inspection offices, state variety testing offices, state grain inspection offices. 
8 Training, re-training and advanced traini ng of experts and staff in production and so cial services for rural localities (Annex  2, Paragraph 2 ( с)) includes the funding of higher education 
institutions of 1 and 2 accreditation levels , educational institutions of 3 and 4 accr editation levels, institutions for gradua te studies of 3 and 4 accreditation levels (academies, institutes, centres of 
advanced training, re-training and executive development), and other educational institutions.  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 4 Monetary Value of measur e in year in question 
1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1994-6 
total 1994-6 
average Measure Type Name and description of 
measure with reference to 
criteria in Annex 2 of the 
Agreement on Agriculture Krb. b US$  
m eq. Krb. b US$  
m eq. Hrv. m US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. Data Sources 
1 2 3 4 
(a) General 
Services 7. Land reform: land market 
development, new 
legislation, land registry, 
cadastral survey, land 
titling, land quality 
mapping and extension9 894.5 28.2 328 2.2 2 1.1 31.6 10.5 Re port on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by the State Committee on 
Land Resources 
(b) Public 
stockholding 
for food 
security 
purposes Was applied, but did not 
correspond to the criteria of 
Annex 2 - - - - - - - -  
(c)  Domestic food 
aid Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(d)  Decoupled 
income support Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(e) Income 
insurance 
programmes Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(f)  Payments for 
relief from 
natural 
disasters Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(g)  Structural 
adjustment 
assistance 
provided 
through producer 
retirement 
programmes Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
                                                      
9 Land reform complies with the criteria set out in Annex 2, Para graph 2 "General Services", includes the provision of services for the implementation of land reform: drafting of new land 
legislation, registration of land, land su rveys, determination of land quality.   
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 5Monetary Value of measur e in year in question 
1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1994-6 
total 1994-6 
average Measure Type Name and description of 
measure with reference to 
criteria in Annex 2 of the 
Agreement on Agriculture Krb. b US$  
m eq. Krb. b US$  
m eq. Hrv. m US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. US$  
m eq. Data Sources 
1 2 3 4 
(h)  Structural 
adjustment 
assistance 
provided 
through 
producer 
retirement 
programmes Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(i)  Structural 
adjustment 
assistance 
provided 
through 
investment aids Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
(j) Environmental 
programmes10  1,295.0 40.8 4,442.0 30.1 54. 3 29.7 100.6 33.6 Report on use of funds assigned 
from the budget, form No. 9 and 
report on performance of 
institution expenditures statement, 
Form No. 2 for the corresponding 
year by Ministry for Forestry and 
State Committee for Water 
Management 
(k) Regional 
assistance 
programmes Not applied 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0  
Total "Green Box"  5,823 183. 7 18,658 126.7 201 109.7 420.2 140.1  
 
                                                      
10 This measure is in conformity with the criteria contained in  Paragraph 12 of Annex 2 of the WTO Agreement on Agriculture. Righ ts to such payments are gr anted within clearly defined 
government programs of environmental protection and depend on th e fulfilment of particular conditions specified by such governm ent programs. The basis for calculations of expenses in the section 
of the State Budget of Ukraine "Protection of the Environment" are the measures, which are envisaged by the ecological programs  approved in an established order, including the following: 
"Protection and Rational Utilisation of Lands", "Protection and Rational Utilisation of Water Resources", "Creation of Field Sh elter - Belts".  The creation of field shelter-belts is regulated by the 
Forest Code of Ukraine of 21 February 1994 No. 3852- ХІІ and the Law of Ukraine "On the Protection of the Environment" of 25 June 1991 No.1264-XII. Payments as to protection and ratio nal use 
of soils include the funding for fundamental improvement of ag ricultural companies' soils.  So ils fundamental improvement funds  are used to lime acid soils and g ypsum medium and supersalt soils 
and also individual salt parcels on salt-free soil fields.  Th e state budget funds of this designation are directly allocated t o agricultural companies on the basis of selection (competition) committees' 
decisions.  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 6 Supporting Table DS:4 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994 - 1996 (Base Period) (average) 
Calculation of the Total Base Period Aggregate Measurement of Support (AMS) 
(US$, mln.) 
Description of Basic Products Value of 
Production 
(Av. 1994-1996) Maximum level of 
de minimis  
support Product-Specific 
AMS  
(from Supporting 
Tables DS:5 to 
DS:7) Product-Specific 
Measurements of 
Support  
(from Supporting 
Table DS:8) Non-product-
Specific AMS 
(from Supporting 
Table DS:9) Total AMS 
(aggregate) Comments 
  (1c=1bx0.05)    (5=2+3+4, if 
(2+3+4)>1c; 
otherwise 5=0.0) (Column 5 formula 
apply to rows 1 through 
17, and row 20 only) 
1a 1b 1c 2 3 4 5  
1. Wheat 1,111.8 55.59 216.4 0.0  216,4  
2. Barley 459.0 22.95 38.7 0.0  38,7  
3. Rye 109.9 5.50 19.5 0.0  19,5  
4. Millet 15.3 0.77 1.2 0.0  1,2  
5. Maize 317.7 15.88 23.6 0.0  23,6  
6. Oats 64.6 3.23 6.9 0.0  6.9  
7. Buckwheat 52.0 2.60 3.5 0.0  3.5  
8. Rice 17.8 0.89 1.7 0.0  1.7  
9. Pulses 151.8 7.59 7.8 0.0  7.8  
10. Sunflower seed 339.8 16.99 10.6 0.0  0.0  
11. Sugar beets 867.2 43.36 3.8 0.0  0.0  
12. Cattle 807.5 40,4 42.5 0.0  42.5  
13. Pigs 763.6 38.18 11.4 0.0  0.0  
14. Poultry 270.9 13.54 3.6 0.0  0.0  
15. Milk 1,513.1 75.65 74.9 0.0  0.0  
16. Eggs 528.2 26.41 9.5 0.0  0.0  
17. Scoured wool 40.4 2.02 7.7 0.0  7.7  
18. Total by support products 7,430.6     369.4 In col. 5, row 8=sum  
(rows 1 to 17) 
19. All other (non in AMS 
calculation) 5,107.8       
20. Total for all commodities 12,538.4 626.92      
21. Total Non-product specific 
AMS from DS:9     791.3 791.3  
22. Total: Base Total AMS      1,160.7 In col. 5, row 22= 
(row18 +row 21)  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 7Supporting Table DS:5 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 
Product-Specific Aggregate Measuremen ts of Support:  Market Price Support 
Description of 
Basic Products Calendar 
year Measure 
type:  State 
procurement 
under state 
orders/ 
contracts Applied 
admin. price 
(national 
currency per 
tonne)11 Applied 
admin. price 
(US$/tonne)12 External 
reference 
price 
(US$/tonne)13 Eligible 
(purchased) 
production 
(thousand 
tonnes)14 Associated 
levies 
(US$ mln.) Total market 
price support 
8=((4-5)*6)-7 
(US$ mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 4a 5 6 7 8 9 
1994  3,740 118 75 5,250  225.7 
1995  11,421 78 128 4029  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995, 1996 (page 4) 
1996  216 118 201 3,278  0.0 1.  Wheat 
Average 
1994-1996   105 135 4,186  75.2 Column 6:  Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 3)15 
1994  1,897 60 59 3,463  2.9 
1995  9,582 65 68 616  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995, 1996 (page 14) 
1996  187 102 103 365  0.0 2.  Barley 
Average 
1994-1996   76 77 1,481  1.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 14) 
1994  4,030 127 75 402  21.0 
1995  13,387 91 94 369  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995, 1996 (page 6) 
1996  211 115 122 306  0.0 3.  Rye 
Average 
1994-1996   111 97 359  7.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 9) 
                                                      
11 "The applied administered price" means purchase prices at which the State procured agricultural products under state orders or  contracts. 
12 For calculations purposes, the official ex change rate of Krb (1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Uk raine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided 
by the Currency Regulation Depart ment of the National Bank of Ukraine. These data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov .ua). 
13 "The fixed external reference price" m eans, in respect of export products, an aver age export value of one unit of the exported  product  and, in respect of imported products, an average 
import value of one unit of the imported  product. For this purpose , there were used statistical data of the State Customs Serv ice of Ukraine on import and e xport operations concerned with 
agricultural products (1-24 Groups of the Classification of Foreign Trade Commodities) on the basis of customs cargo declaratio ns for every year of the base period 1994 to 1996. 
14 "The level of production used for eligible support" means volum es of production purchased by st ate under state orders or state  contracts in which respect the fixed administrative price 
was set. 
15 State Statistics Comm ittee Consolidated Report – a final report on grai n procurements (annual) in respective years.  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 8 Description of 
Basic Products Calendar 
year Measure 
type:  State 
procurement 
under state 
orders/ 
contracts Applied 
admin. price 
(national 
currency per 
tonne)11 Applied 
admin. price 
(US$/tonne)12 External 
reference 
price 
(US$/tonne)13 Eligible 
(purchased) 
production 
(thousand 
tonnes)14 Associated 
levies 
(US$ mln.) Total market 
price support 
8=((4-5)*6)-7 
(US$ mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 4a 5 6 7 8 9 
1994  2,333 74 255 57  0.0 
1995  14,189 96 161 47  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 (page  10), 1995,1996 
(page 8) 
1996  258 141 132 13  0.1 4.  Millet 
Average 
1994-96   104 151 39  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 10) 
1994  11,880 375 196 168  30.0 
1995  21,562 146 140 118  0.8 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995,1996 (page 12) 
1996  470 257 171 66  5.7 5.  Maize 
Average 
1994-96   259 169 117  10.6 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 13) 
1994  1,963 62 33 301  8.7 
1995  10,560 72 58 76  1.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995,1996 (page 18) 
1996  132 72 88 48  0.0 6.  Oats 
Average 
1994-96   69 59 142  3.2 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994 (page 19), 1995 
(page 19), 1996 (page 18) 
1994  4796 151 482 105  0.0 
1995  27,617 187 235 33  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 (page 10), 1995 
(p.11),1996 (p.10) 
1996  460 251 252 31  0.0 7. Buckwheat 
Average 
1994-96   197 206 56  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 11) 
1994  7,052 222 267 26  0.0 
1995  33,427 227 329 23  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 (p.16), 1995 
(p.12),1996 (page 16) 
1996  575 314 332 18  0.0 8.  Rice 
Average 
1994-96   255 309 22  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994-1996 (page 12) 
1994  2,385 75 126 546  0.0 
1995  14,513 99 122 65  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994, 1995,1996 (page 20) 
1996  273 149 174 65  0.0 9.  Pulses 
Average 
1994-96   108 141 225  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on grain  
procurement in 1994 (page 17), 1995 (page 16), 1996 (page 16)  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 9Description of 
Basic Products Calendar 
year Measure 
type:  State 
procurement 
under state 
orders/ 
contracts Applied 
admin. price 
(national 
currency per 
tonne)11 Applied 
admin. price 
(US$/tonne)12 External 
reference 
price 
(US$/tonne)13 Eligible 
(purchased) 
production 
(thousand 
tonnes)14 Associated 
levies 
(US$ mln.) Total market 
price support 
8=((4-5)*6)-7 
(US$ mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 4a 5 6 7 8 9 
1994  7,013 221 210 247  2.8 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 27) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 10. Sunflower 
seed 
Average 
1994-96   221 210 247  0.9 Column 6: Consolidated report on oilseed 
procurement in 1994 (page 3) 
1994  1,093 34 39 19,657  0.0 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 29) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 11. Sugar beets 
Average 
1994-96   34 39 19,657  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on sugar 
beet procurement in 1994 (page 2) 
1994  12,703 401 645 1,453  0.0 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 74) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 12. Cattle 
 live weight 
Average 
1994-96   401 645 1,453  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on livestock 
and poultry procurement in 1994 (page 12) 
1994  21,892 691 818 226  0.0 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 76) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 13. Pigs 
 live weight 
Average 
1994-96   691 818 226  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on livestock 
and poultry procurement in 1994, page 14 
1994  26,039 821 1,316 73  0.0 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 80) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 14. Poultry 
 live weight 
Average 
1994-96   821 1,316 73  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on livestock 
and poultry procurement in 1994, page 16 
1994  2,483 78 89 8,033  0.0 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 85) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 15. Milk whole 
milk 
Average 
1994-96   78 89 8,033  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on milk and 
dairy products procurement in 1994, page 
10  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 10 Description of 
Basic Products Calendar 
year Measure 
type:  State 
procurement 
under state 
orders/ 
contracts Applied 
admin. price 
(national 
currency per 
tonne)11 Applied 
admin. price 
(US$/tonne)12 External 
reference 
price 
(US$/tonne)13 Eligible 
(purchased) 
production 
(thousand 
tonnes)14 Associated 
levies 
(US$ mln.) Total market 
price support 
8=((4-5)*6)-7 
(US$ mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 4a 5 6 7 8 9 
1994  36,138 1,140 680 62  28.5 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Consolidated report on egg procurement in 
1994 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 87) 16. Eggs 
Average 
1994-96   1,140 680 62  9.5 Column 6: Consolidated report on egg 
procurement in 1994, page 3 
1994  158,310 4,994 1,590 6  20.4 
1995*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 4: State Statistics Committee data  
Agricultural product sales by public sector 
enterprises for 1994 year (page 90) 
1996*  0 0 0 0  0.0 Column 6: Consolidated report on wool 
procurement in 1994, page 4 
Average 
1994-96   4,994 1,590 6  6.8  
  31,700       
  147,307       17. Wool 
  1.829       
* In 1995-96 years State procurement under state orders/contracts did not exist. 
  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 11Supporting Table DS:6 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 
Product-Specific Aggregate Me asurements of Support:  Non-Exempt Direct Payments16 
Description 
of basic 
products Calendar 
year Measure 
type Applied 
admin. 
price External 
reference 
price Eligible 
production Total price-
related 
direct 
payments Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments 
(mUAH) Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments 
(mUS$)17 Associated 
direct 
payments 
(in US$ 
mln.) Total direct 
payments 
(10=7+8) 
(in US$ 
mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7a 8 8a 8b8 9 10 11 
1994     3,449.0  109.6  109.6 
1995     0.0  0.0  0.0 
1996      0.0 0.0  0.0 
Average 
1994-1996 Production-
related 
direct 
payments 
(fixed per 
unit 
subsidy)       36.5  36.5 
1994         109.6 
1995         0.0 
1996         0.0 Beef cattle 
Average 
1994-1996 Cattle 
subtotal         36.5 Consolidated year 
report of agricultural 
enterprises for 1994  
(MAIC, UAAS, 
"Ukrtsukor", State 
Committee on 
Fisheries) Form 
No. 7 of AIC, note - 
paragraph 4, 
page 20 
1994     150.4  4.8  4.8 
1995     0.0  0.0  0.0 
1996      0.0 0.0  0.0 
Average 1994-1996 Production-
related 
direct 
payments 
(fixed per 
unit 
subsidy)       1.6  1.6 
1994       4.8  4.8 
1995       0.0  0.0 Poultry 
1996 Poultry 
subtotal       0.0  0.0 Consolidated year 
report of agricultural 
enterprises for 1994  
(MAIC, UAAS, 
"Ukrtsukor", State 
Committee on 
Fisheries) Form 
No. 7 of AIC, note - 
paragraph 4, 
page 20 
                                                      
16 Product-specific support measures with respect to meat and milk products are presented in Table DS6. Subsidies were paid in 199 4 for cattle, pigs, poultry, sheep, and m ilk. Resolution No. 496 of the Cabinet 
of Ministers of Ukraine of 21 July 1994"On The Pricing of Agri cultural Products and Raw Material s" was enacted for purposes of economic stimulation of producti on and sale for the state resources of agricultural products 
and raw materials, stabilization of wholesale and retail prices for meat and milk products, and in implementation of Decree of the President of Ukraine of 2 June 1994"On Urgent Measures to Provide Financing and Loans 
for the Formation of State Food Resources of 1994 - 1995" and Resolution of the Supreme Rada of Ukraine of 17 June 1994 "On the  Overcoming of the Crisis in the Agro-Industrial Complex. It was prescribed that from 1 
July 1994 VAT on sales of agricultural producers and meat packing and milk processing enterprises of all forms of ownership was  to be credited to this account and to be used within the limit of Krb 13.6 trillion for support 
payments for milk, cattle and poultry that are sold for the state resources in amount s per one ton of the product. Amounts of s upport payments for milk, cattle and poultry that we re sold for the state re sources by agricultural 
producers of all forms of ownership since 1 July until the end of  1994 were set in thousands Kr b per ton: milk – 1,500, cattle (in live weight) – 4,650, pigs – 4,500, sheep – 3,700, poultry – 3,500.  
17 For calculations purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb ( 1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Ukr aine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided by the Currency 
Regulation Department of the National Bank of Ukraine.  Th ese data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov.ua).  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 12 Description 
of basic 
products Calendar 
year Measure 
type Applied 
admin. 
price External 
reference 
price Eligible 
production Total price-
related 
direct 
payments Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments 
(mUAH) Other non-
exempt 
direct 
payments 
(mUS$)17 Associated 
direct 
payments 
(in US$ 
mln.) Total direct 
payments 
(10=7+8) 
(in US$ 
mln.) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7a 8 8a 8b8 9 10 11 
1994     535.6  17.0  17.0 
1995     0.0  0.0  0.0 
1996      0.0 0.0  0.0 
Average 
1994-1996 Production-
related 
direct 
payments 
(fixed per 
unit 
subsidy)       5.7  5.7 
1994       17.0  17.0 
1995       0.0  0.0 
1996       0.0  0.0 Pigs 
Average 
1994-1996 Pigs 
subtotal       5.7  5.7 Consolidated year 
report of agricultural 
enterprises for 1994  
(MAIC, UAAS, 
"Ukrtsukor", State 
Committee on 
Fisheries) Form 
No. 7 of AIC, note - 
paragraph 4, 
page 20 
1994     79.6  2.5  2.5 
1995     0.0  0.0  0.0 
1996      0.0 0.0  0.0 Sheep 
Average 
1994-1996 Production-
related 
direct 
payments 
(fixed per 
unit 
subsidy)       0.8  0.8 Consolidated year 
report of agricultural 
enterprises for 1994  
(MAIC, UAAS, 
"Ukrtsukor", State 
Committee on 
Fisheries) Form 
No. 7 of AIC, note - 
paragraph 4, 
page 20 
1994     5,984.0  190.1  190.1 
1995     0.0  0.0  0.0 
1996      0.0 0.0  0.0 Milk 
average 
1994-1996 Production-
related 
direct 
payments 
(fixed per 
unit 
subsidy)       63.4  63.4 Consolidated year 
report of agricultural 
enterprises for 1994  
(MAIC, UAAS, 
"Ukrtsukor", State 
Committee on 
Fisheries) Form 
No. 7 of AIC, note - 
paragraph 4, 
page 20 
1994:  Krb/US$ 31,479  1995:  Kr b/US$ 147,438  1996:  UAH/US$ 1.829 
  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 13Supporting Table DS:7 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 
Product-Specific Aggregate Measurements  of Support:  Other Product-Specific Support and Total Pr oduct-Specific AMS 
Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  265.7       
1995  65.8       
1996  43.5       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement
19 
 125.0       Working  
Table 3 
1994  7.7       
1995  7.3       
1996  18.2       
Average 1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not reimbursed by agricultural 
producers on time
20  11.1       
1994 6.1        
1995 1.7        
1996 7.6        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of elite seeds
21 
5.1        
1994 6.1 273.4  279.5 225.7   505.1 
1995 1.7 73.1  74.8 -   74.8 
1996 7.6 61.7  69.3 -   69.3 1. Wheat 
Average 
1994-1996 Wheat Sub-Total 
5.1 136.0  141.1 75.2   216.4 Working 
Table 4 
                                                      
18 For calculations purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb (1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Uk raine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided by the Currency 
Regulation Department of the National Bank of Ukraine. Thes e data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov.ua). 
19 Benefits from interest-free advance paymen ts (1). The period for which advance payments have been provided, i.e. an average nu mber of months between payment a nd delivery of products (Column 8 of 
Working Table 3), is 6 months. The monthly average interest rate  of commercial banks in 1994, for instance, was 201.7 per cent (Column 9). Advance payments are interest-fr ee loans that were ex tended to agricultural 
producers for a period of 6 months. The amount of the extended loan s in national currency is presented in Column 7. Therefore, the benefits from interest-free advance payments are equal to: 
Benefits (1) = (Amount of Extended Loans х ((Commercial Interest Rate/12) х 6)/100) 
20 Benefits from using advances that are not reimbursed to the St ate on time (2). Agricultural pr oducers in every one of the year s of the base period did not reimburse on time advances for purchases of products 
under the state order or state contracts. Therefore, the amount of  the advances that have not been reimbursed on time is consid ered to be an interest-free loan. Amounts of adva nces made with the help of budgetary loans that 
have not been reimbursed on time are calculated on the basis of the data of consolidated annual accounting reports of agricultu ral producers. According to our estimates, the average period of such benefits is 12 (Column 6 
of Working Table 4).  
Benefits (2) = (Amount of Advances that ha ve not been reimbursed to the State on time х ((Commercial Interest Rate/12) х 12)/100. 
21"Partial Reimbursement to Producers for Purcha ses of Elite Seeds" (p. 4) relates to th e state program of selection in plant gro wing, which is funded with budgetary funds .  Funding is provided pursuant to Law 
of Ukraine No. 3690 "On Seeds" of 15 December 1993.  Budgetary ou tlays are used to partially reimburse agricultural producers f or quality-related costs within their purchases of elite seeds.   
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 14 
Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  89       
1995  8       
1996  4       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement 
 33.8       Working 
Table 3 
1994  2.6       
1995  0.9       
1996  1.8       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural producers on time  1.8       
1994 3.4        
1995 0.6        
1996 2.4        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
2.1        
1994 3.4 91.5  94.9 2.9   97.8 
1995 0.6 9.3  9.9 -   9.9 
1996 2.4 5.9  8.3 -   8.3 2. Barley 
Average 
1994-1996 Barley Sub-Total 
2.1 35.6  37.7 1.0   38.7 Working 
Table 4 
1994  21.9       
1995  7.2       
1996  4.0       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms 
for state procurement 
 11.0       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.6       
1995  0.8       
1996  1.7       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers on time  1.0       
1994 0.6        
1995 0.2        
1996 0.7        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.5        
1994 0.6 22.5  23.1 21.0   44.1 
1995 0.2 8.0  8.2 -   8.2 
1996 0.7 5.6  6.3 -   6.3 3. Rye 
Average 
1994-1996 Rye Sub-Total 
0.5 12.1  12.6 7.0   19.5 Working 
Table 4  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 15Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  1.8       
1995  1.0       
1996  0.2       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement 
 1.0       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.1       
1995  0.1       
1996  0.1       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural producers on time  0.1       
1994 0.1        
1995 0        
1996 0.1        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.1        
1994 0.1 1.9  2.0 -   2.0 
1995 0 1.1  1.1 -   1.1 
1996 0.1 0.3  0.4 0.1   0.5 4. Millet 
Average 
1994-1996 Millet Sub-Total 
0.1 1.1  1.2 0.0   1.2 Working 
Table 4 
1994  27.0       
1995  3.9       
1996  1.9       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms 
for state procurement 
 10.9       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.8       
1995  0.4       
1996  0.8       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers on time  0.7       
1994 2.1        
1995 0.6        
1996 1.5        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
1.4        
1994 2.1 27.8  29.9 30.0   59.9 
1995 0.6 4.3  4.9 0.8   5.7 
1996 1.5 2.7  4.2 5.7   9.9 5. Maize 
Average 
1994-1996 Maize Sub-Total 
1.4 11.6  13.0 10.6   23.6 Working 
Table 4 
  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 16 
Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  8.0       
1995  1.2       
1996  0.4       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement 
 3.2       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.2       
1995  0.1       
1996  0.1       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural producers on time  0.2       
1994 0.4        
1995 0.1        
1996 0.3        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.3        
1994 0.4 8.2  8.6 8.7   17.3 
1995 0.1 1.3  1.4 1.0   2.4 
1996 0.3 0.5  0.8 -   0.8 6. Oats 
Average 
1994-1996 Oats Sub-Total 
0.3 3.3  3.6 3.2   6.9 Working 
Table 4 
1994  6.8       
1995  1.4       
1996  0.9       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms 
for state procurement 
 3.0       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.2       
1995  0.2       
1996  0.4       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers on time  0.2       
1994 0.3        
1995 0.1        
1996 0.3        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.2        
1994 0.3 7.0  7.3 -   7.3 
1995 0.1 1.6  1.7 -   1.7 
1996 0.3 1.2  1.5 -   1.5 7. Buck-
 wheat 
Average 
1994-1996 Buckwheat Sub-Total 
0.2 3.3  3.5 -   3.5 Working  
Table 4  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 17Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  2.5       
1995  1.1       
1996  0.6       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement 
 1.4       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.1       
1995  0.1       
1996  0.3       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural producers on time  0.2       
1994 0.1        
1995 -        
1996 0.1        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.1        
1994 0.1 2.6  2.7 -   2.7 
1995 - 1.2  1.2 -   1.2 
1996 0.1 0.9  1.0 -   1.0 8. Rice 
Average 
1994-1996 Rice Sub-Total 
0.1 1.6  1.7 -   1.7 Working 
Table 4 
1994  17.6       
1995  1.4       
1996  1.1       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms 
for state procurement 
 6.7       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.5       
1995  0.2       
1996  0.5       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers on time  0.4       
1994 1.0        
1995 0.2        
1996 0.9        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
0.7        
1994 1.0 18.1  19.1 -   19.1 
1995 0.2 1.5  1.7 -   1.7 
1996 0.9 1.5  2.4 -   2.4 9. Pulses 
Average 
1994-1996 Pulses Sub-Total 
0.7 7.1  7.8 -   7.8 Working 
Table 4  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 18 
Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994  24.0       
1995  -       
1996  -       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from interest-free 
advance payments to farms for state procurement 
 8.0       Working 
Table 3 
1994  0.7       
1995  -       
1996  -       
Average 
1994-1996 Benefits from using 
advances that are not 
reimbursed by agricultural producers on time  0.2       
1994 1.4        
1995 0.8        
1996 1.9        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
1.4        
1994 1.4 24.7  26.1 2.8   28.9 
1995 0.8 -  0.8 -   0.8 
1996 1.9 -  1.9 -   1.9 10. Sunflower 
seed 
Average 
1994-1996 Sunflower Sub-Total 
1.4 8.2  9.6 0.9   10.6 Working 
Table 4 
1994 5.1        
1995 1.5        
1996 5.0        
Average 
1994-1996 Partial reimbursement to 
producers for purchases of 
elite seeds 
3.8        
1994 5.1    - -  5.1 
1995 1.5    - -  1.5 
1996 5.0    - -  5.0 11. Sugar beets 
Average 
1994-1996 Sugar beets Sub-Total 
3.8    - -  3.8  
1994 5    - 109.6  109.6 
1995 7    - 0.0  0.0 
1996 6    - 0.0  0.0 
Average 
1994-1996 State Program for Selection 
in Stock-Breeding22 
6    - 36.5  36.5 
1994 5   5.0 - 109.6  114.6 
1995 7   7.0 - 0.0  7.0 
1996 6   6.0 - 0.0  6.0 12. Cattle in 
live weight 
Average 
1994-1996 Cattle in live weight Sub-
Total 
6   6.0 - 36.5  42.5  
                                                      
22 The state program of selection in stock ra ising is funded pursuant to Law of Ukraine No. 3691"On livestock breeding" of 15 Dece mber 1993.  Budgetary outlays are used to partially reimburse expenses 
connected with the improvement of genetic  potential of cattle and poultry, creation of  the domestic pedigree pool, and bio-tech nological herd methods.   
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 19Description Calendar 
year Measure type Other 
product-
specific 
budgetary 
outlays 
(m US$) Other 
product 
specific 
support 
(m US$)18 Associated 
fees/ 
levies 
(m US$) Total other 
product-
specific 
support 
(7=4+5-6) Market price 
support 
(Supp. 
Table DS:5) Non-exempt 
direct 
payments 
(Supporting 
Table DS:6) Associated 
fees 
/levies Product-
specific 
AMS 
(10=7+8+9) Data sources 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 11 
1994 4.2        
1995 6.6        
1996 6.4        
Average 
1994-1996 State Program for Selection 
in Stock-Breeding 
5.7        
1994 4.2   4.2 - 17.0  21.2 
1995 6.6   6.6 - 0.0  6.6 
1996 6.4   6.4 - 0.0  6.4 13. Pigs in live 
weight 
Average 
1994-1996 Pigs in live weight Sub-Total 
5.7   5.7 - 5.7  11.4  
1994 1.6        
1995 2.4        
1996 2.1        
Average 
1994-1996 State Program for Selection 
in Stock-Breeding 
2        
1994 1.6   1.6 - 4.8  6.4 
1995 2.4   2.4 - 0.0  2.4 
1996 2.1   2.1 - 0.0  2.1 14.  Poultry in 
live weight 
Average 
1994-1996 Poultry in live weight Sub-
Total 
2   2 - 1.6  3.6  
1994 8        
1995 14.6        
1996 12.1        
Average 
1994-1996 State Program for Selection 
in Stock-Breeding 
11.5        
1994 8   8 0.0 190.1  198.1 
1995 14.6   14.6 0.0 0.0  14.6 
1996 12.1   12.1 0.0 0.0  12.1 15.  Milk 
Average 
1994-1996 Milk Sub-Total 
11.5   11.5 0.0 63.4  74.9  
1994      28.5   28.5 
1995      0.0   - 
1996      0.0   - 16.  Eggs 
Average 
1994-1996      9.5   9.5  
1994      20.4 2.5  23.0 
1995      0.0 0.0  - 
1996      0.0 0.0  - 17.  Wool  
(in scoured fibre 
equivalent) 
Average 
1994-1996      6.8 0.8  7.7  
  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 20 Supporting Table DS:9 
DOMESTIC SUPPORT:  UKRAINE 
REPORTING PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 (Base Period) 
Non-Product-Specific AMS 
Measure type Calendar 
year Non-product-specific budgetary 
outlays Non-product-specific budgetary 
outlays Associated 
fees/levies) Total non-
product-specific 
(6=3c+4c-5c)23 Data sources 
2a 2b 4 5 
b Krb m UAH m US$ b Krb m UAH m US$ m US$ m US$ 6 1 2 
3a 3b 3c 4a 4b 4c 5 6 7 
1994    5,666.3  178.7   09/01, dated 21 October 1994, dated 
3 November 1994, dated 
23 December 1994 
1995    27,968.9  189.9   MOE Order No. 16 dated 
7 February 1995, No.2 dated 
7 March 1995 
1996     401.0 219.2   No. 62 dated 21 April 1995 1. Preferential price 
for electricity used 
for production 
purposes in 
agriculture24 
Average 
1994-1996      196.0  196.0 Ministry of Energy report for Q1–2 and 
Q3–4 of 1996 
1994    0.0  0.0    
1995    8,256.0  56.0   Data from commercial banks and Tax 
Administration 
1996     0.0 0.0    2.  Cancellation of 
interest on 
commercial bank 
agricultural loans 
Average 
1994-1996      18.7  18.7  
1994 19.5  0.6      Report on use of funds assigned from 
the budget, Form No.  9 and report on 
institution expenditures 
1995 461.0  3.1       
1996  2.4 1.3       3. Partial 
reimbursement of 
agricultural 
producers' 
expenditures on 
bank loan interest 
(up to 50 per cent)
25 Average 
1994-1996   1.7     1.7  
                                                      
23 For calculations purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb ( 1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Ukr aine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided by the Currency 
Regulation Department of the National Bank of Ukraine. Th ese data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov.ua).  
24 The measure "Preferential Prices for Electricity used for Production Purposes in Agriculture"(p.1) reflects the amount of benef its for agricultural producers from lower ra tes for electrical power used by them 
for production purposes in 1994-1996, as compared with the consum er rates. Amounts of electrical power delivered to agricultura l producers (thousand kWatt-hour) multiplied by a difference in the rates are equal to the 
amount of benefits for agricultural producer s from lower rates for electrical power.  
25 Partial Reimbursement of Agricultural Producers Expenditures on Ba nk Loan Interest"(p.3) relates to reimbursements with budgeta ry funds of the difference between th e privileged interest rate and the 
commercial interest rate for loans extended by  commercial banks to agricultural enterprises.   
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 21Measure type Calendar 
year Non-product-specific budgetary 
outlays Non-product-specific budgetary 
outlays Associated 
fees/levies) Total non-
product-specific 
(6=3c+4c-5c)23 Data sources 
2a 2b 4 5 
b Krb m UAH m US$ b Krb m UAH m US$ m US$ m US$ 6 1 2 
3a 3b 3c 4a 4b 4c 5 6 7 
1994    0.0  0.0    
1995    39.6  0.3    
1996     0.2 0.1    4.  Benefits from 
returnable financial 
assistance, 
unrepaid in due 
time26 Average 
1994-1996      0.1  0.1  
1994    42,593.0  1,343.6   For calculation "Consolidated year 
report of enterprises, collective 
agricultural enterp rises, sovkhozes, 
inter-enterprise farms for the 
corresponding year (note p. 6)" was 
used 
1995    32,658.0  221.7    
1996     291.4 159.3    
Average 1994-1996      574.9  574.9  
1994          
1995          5.  Benefits from 
budgetary loan for 
purchases of 
agriculture. 
produce, unrepaid 
in due time 
1996          
Total by all types of 
support Average 
1994-1996        791.3  
1994:  Krb/ US$ 31,700 – 1995:Krb/US$ 147,307 – 1996: Hrv/US$ 1.829 
 
                                                      
26 In the course of revision of the tables (as of 20 October 2000), Ukraine made calculations of benefits both from using outstand ing financial assistance as interest-free loans and budgetary loans for purchases of 
agricultural produce, which were received by agricultural producers, in the tables for the base period. Therefore, in the new v ersion of the Tables for the base period 1994 to 1996 the amount of  outstanding financial 
assistance (p. 6) and the amount of budgetary loans for purchases  of agricultural produce, unrepaid in due time (p. 7), were su bstituted accordingly for the amount of benefits from using these unrepaid amounts as interest-
free loans.   
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 22 EXPORT SUBSIDIES 
Ukraine does not apply and does not undertake to apply in the futu re the export subsidies in agri culture determined by Paragrap h 1, sub-paragraph a) – f) of 
Article 9, Part V of the Agreement on Agri culture (Table ES:1 is attached below). 
  Supporting Table ES:1 
EXPORT SUBSIDIES 
BASE PERIOD:  calendar years 1994-1996 
Export Subsidies:  Outlay and Quantity 
Description of 
products Direct export 
subsidies Sales of stocks Producer 
financed 
subsidies Cost reduction 
measures Internal transport 
subsidies Total product 
specific export 
subsidies Quantity of 
subsidised 
exports Data source 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
NIL 
  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 23Working Table 1 
Value of Ukrainian Agricultural Production 1994-1996  
Exchange rates 1994 - 31,700;  1995 - 147,307;  1996 - 1,829;  Krb/$ (1994, 1995), UAH/US$ (1996) 
Production thousand 
tonnes Price Krb/tonne  Price UAH/tonne  Price US$/tonne 27 Value US$ mln. 
(1x4)/1000 Comments Product description Calendar year 
128 229 330 431 532 6 
1994 13,857 2,650.36  83.6 1,158.5  
1995 16,273 8,386.64  56.9 926.5  
1996 13,547  168.83 92.3 1,250.5  1. Wheat 
Average 1994-1996 14,559   77.6 1,111.8  
1994 14,509 1,413  44.6 646.7  
1995 9,633 5,255.18  35.7 343.7  
1996 5,726  123.48 67.5 386.6  2. Barley 
Average 1994-1996 9,956   49.3 459.0  
1994 941 3,783.6  119.4 112.3  
1995 1,208 12,332  83.7 101.1  
1996 1,094  194.58 106.4 116.4  3. Rye 
Average 1994-1996 1,081   103.2 109.9  
1994 158 2,209.19  69.7 11.0  
1995 268 12,204.9  82.9 22.2  
1996 115  202.6 110.8 12.7  4. Millet 
Average 1994-1996 180   87.8 15.3  
1994 1,539 8,120.66  256.2 394.2  
1995 3,392 13,445.2  91.3 309.6  
1996 1,837  248.12 135.7 249.2  5. Maize 
Average 1994-1996 2,256   161.0 317.7  
1994 1,385 1,863.94  58.8 81.4  
1995 1,116 8,385.34  56.9 63.5  
1996 731  122.27 66.9 48.9  6. Oats 
Average 1994-1996 1,077   60.9 64.6  
1994 342 4,562.94  143.9 49.2  
1995 341 21,573.8  146.5 49.9  
1996 301  344.84 188.5 56.8  7. Buckwheat 
Average 1994-1996 328   159.6 52.0  
                                                      
27  For calculation purposes, the official exchange rate of Ukrainia n Karbovanets is used (1994-1995) and Hryvnia (1996) to the US dollar, set by the National Bank of Ukraine (an annual average) was used. The 
Currency Regulation Department of the Nationa l Bank of Ukraine provided the data. These data are also listed on the Nbu site (w ww.bank.gov.ua).  
28 Statistical annual directory of Ukraine for 1994-1996, "Conso lidated areas, yield and gross output of crop production", "Produc tion of animal husbandry products" - st atistical annual reports of the State 
Statistics Committee of Ukraine.  
29 Farm-gate prices from Statistical annual directory of Ukraine "Agricultural product sales by pub lic sector enterprises" for 199 4-1995.  
30 Farm-gate prices from Statistical annual directory of Ukraine "Agricultural product sales by pub lic sector enterprises" for 199 6. 
31 Calculation.  
32 Calculation.   
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 24 Production thousand 
tonnes Price Krb/tonne  Price UAH/tonne  Price US$/tonne 27 Value US$ mln. 
(1x4)/1000 Comments Product description Calendar year 
128 229 330 431 532 6 
1994 79 6,572.7  207.3 16.4  
1995 80 28,835  195.7 15.7  
1996 82  476.9 260.7 21.4  8. Rice 
Average 1994-1996 80   221.3 17.8  
1994 2,636 2,310.91  72.9 192.2  
1995 1,570 11,274.4  76.5 120.2  
1996 1,122  233.43 127.6 143.2  9. Pulses 
Average 1994-1996 1,776   92.4 151.8  
1994 1,569 5,517.36  174.0 273.1  
1995 2,860 22,594.1  153.4 438.7  
1996 2,123  265.04 144.9 307.6  10. Sunflower seeds 
Average 1994-1996 2,184   157.4 339.8  
1994 28,138 1,093  34.5 970.2  
1995 29,650 4,066.47  27.6 818.5  
1996 23,009  64.63 35.3 813.1  11. Sugar beets 
Average 1994-1996 26,932   32.5 867.2  
1994 2,361.9 12,026.8  379.4 896.1  
1995 2,005.8 51,301.2  348,3 698.5  
1996 1,819.5  832.11 455.0 827.8  12. Cattle in live weight 
Average 1994-1996 2,062.4   394.2 807.5  
1994 1,245.3 19,185.7  605.2 753.7  
1995 1,117.6 86,891  589.9 659.2  
1996 1,117.6  1,436.6 785.5 877.8  13. Pigs in live weight 
Average 1994-1996 1,160.2   660.2 763.6  
1994 361.3 24,889.7  785.2 283.7  
1995 319.8 112,695  765.0 244.7  
1996 293.5  1,771.4 968.5 284.3  14. Poultry in live weight 
Average 1994-1996 324.9   839.6 270.9  
1994 18,138 2,483.77  78.4 1,421.2  
1995 17,274 12,467.4  84.6 1,462.0  
1996 15,821  191.46 104.7 1,656.1  15. Milk 
Average 94-96 17,078   89.2 1,513.1  
1994 10,154 1,797.3  56.7 575.7  
1995 9,404 7,163.94  48.6 457.3  
1996 8,763  115.1 62.9 551.5  16. Eggs, millions 
Average 1994-1996 9,440   56.1 528.2  
1994 19 156,697  4,943.1 93.9  
1995 14 175,557  1,191.8 16.7  
1996 9  2,136 1,167.9 10.5  17. Wool (in scoured fibre 
equivalent) 
Average 1994-1996 14   2,434.3 40.4   
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 25Production thousand 
tonnes Price Krb/tonne  Price UAH/tonne  Price US$/tonne 27 Value US$ mln. 
(1x4)/1000 Comments Product description Calendar year 
128 229 330 431 532 6 
1994     7,929.6  
1995     6,748.0  
1996     7,614.2  All supported products 
Average 1994-1996     7,430.6  
1994     3,536.1  
1995     4,778.3  
1996     7,009.0  Other agricultural products 
Average 1994-1996     5,107.8  
1994  363,460   11,465.6  
1995  1,697,901   11,526.3  
1996   26,746  14,623.3  All agricultural products 
Average 1994-1996     12,538.4  
  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 26 Working Table 2 
Calculations of (Fixed, Base Period) External Reference Prices (Ukraine)  
f.o.b. price at 
Ukrainian 
border (basis 
export port – 
port Odesa)  
(US$/tonne 
on) or c.i.f. 
price at 
Ukrainian 
border  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
storage and 
handling 
charges and 
elevator/ 
processing 
plant services 
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
rail freight 
charges (farm 
or factory to 
export point)  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
railroad fees     
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
port fees        
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
customs fees 
(US$/tonne) Total 
adjustments 
(2+3+4+5+6) 
(US$/tonne) Equals 
adjusted 
external 
reference price   
(1+/-7=8)       
(US$/tonne) Equals  
adjusted 
external 
reference 
price         
(US$/tonne), 
for  sugar in 
conversion 
on sugar-
beets, cattle 
and poultry in 
live weight 
equivalent Product 
description Calendar 
Year 
133 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
1994 75       75  
1995 128       128  
1996 201       201  1. Wheat 
export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 135       135  
1994 59       59  
1995 68       68  
1996 103       103  2. Barley 
export product 
Average  
1994-1996 77       77  
1994 75       75  
1995 94       94  
1996 122       122  3. Rye export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 97       97  
1994 255       255  
1995 161       161  
1996 132       132  4. Millet 
export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 151       151  
1994 196       196  
1995 140       140  
1996 171       171  5. Maize 
export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 169       169  
                                                      
33 State Customs Service of Ukraine statistical data regarding im port and export transactions in agricultural products (group 1-24  of the "TN ZED" (Trade Nomenclature of  Foreign Trade)) based on cargo 
customs declarations for 1994-1996.   
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 27f.o.b. price at 
Ukrainian 
border (basis 
export port – 
port Odesa)  
(US$/tonne 
on) or c.i.f. 
price at 
Ukrainian 
border  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
storage and 
handling 
charges and 
elevator/ 
processing 
plant services 
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
rail freight 
charges (farm 
or factory to 
export point)  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
railroad fees     
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
port fees        
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
customs fees 
(US$/tonne) Total 
adjustments 
(2+3+4+5+6) 
(US$/tonne) Equals 
adjusted 
external 
reference price   
(1+/-7=8)       
(US$/tonne) Equals  
adjusted 
external 
reference 
price         
(US$/tonne), 
for  sugar in 
conversion 
on sugar-
beets, cattle 
and poultry in 
live weight 
equivalent Product 
description Calendar 
Year 
133 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
1994 33       33  
1995 58       58  
1996 88       88  6. Oats export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 59       59  
1994 482       482  
1995 235       235  
1996 252       252  7. Buckwheat 
export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 206       206  
1994 267       267  
1995 329       329  
1996 332       332  8. Rice import 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 309       309  
1994 126       126  
1995 122       122  
1996 174       174  9. Pulses 
export 
product 
Average  
1994-1996 141       141  
1994 210       210  
1995 0       0  
1996 0       0  10. Sunflower 
seed export 
product 
Average 
1994-1996 210       210  
1994 337       337 39 
1995 0       0 0 
1996 0       0 0 11. Sugar 
export 
product 
Average 
1994-1996 337       337 39  
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 28 f.o.b. price at 
Ukrainian 
border (basis 
export port – 
port Odesa)  
(US$/tonne 
on) or c.i.f. 
price at 
Ukrainian 
border  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
storage and 
handling 
charges and 
elevator/ 
processing 
plant services 
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
rail freight 
charges (farm 
or factory to 
export point)  
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
railroad fees     
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
port fees        
(US$/tonne) Minus/Plus 
customs fees 
(US$/tonne) Total 
adjustments 
(2+3+4+5+6) 
(US$/tonne) Equals 
adjusted 
external 
reference price   
(1+/-7=8)       
(US$/tonne) Equals  
adjusted 
external 
reference 
price         
(US$/tonne), 
for  sugar in 
conversion 
on sugar-
beets, cattle 
and poultry in 
live weight 
equivalent Product 
description Calendar 
Year 
133 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
1994 1,375       1,375 645 
1995 0       0 0 
1996 0       0 0 12. Cattle beef 
in carcass 
weight 
export 
product Average  
1994-1996 1,375       1,375 645 
1994 1,398       1,398 818 
1995 0       0 0 
1996 0       0 0 13. Pigs pork 
in carcass 
weight 
export 
product Average  
1994-1996 1,398       1,398 818 
1994 1,645       1,645 1,316 
1995 0       0 0 
1996 0       0 0 14. Poultry  in 
carcass 
weight 
import 
product Average 
1994-1996 1,645       1,645 1,316 
1994 89       89  
1995 0       0  
1996 0       0  15. Milk export 
product 
Average 
1994-1996 89       89  
1994 680       680  
1995 0       0  
1996 0       0  16. Eggs, tons 
export 
product 
Average 
1994-1996 680       680  
1994 1,590       1,590  
1995 0       0  
1996 0       0  17. Wool (in 
scoured 
fibre 
equivalent) 
import 
product Average 
1994-1996 1,590       1,590  
  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 29Working Table 3 
Calculation of Product-Specific  State Procurement Benefits  
(Benefits from interest-free advance payments to farms for state procurement)  
Products Calendar 
Year Units of 
measurement Actual state 
contract 
procurements, 
1,000 tonne Purchasing 
price, 
UAH/tonne  Value of 
procurements, 
mln UAH Advanced 
payment value, 
mln UAH Average 
amount of 
months 
between 
payment and 
product 
delivery Average 
commercial 
interest rate on 
loans, % Interest-free 
advance 
payment 
benefit, mln. 
UAH Interest-free 
advance 
payment 
benefit 
(mln. US$)34 
1 2 3 435 536 6 737 8 938 10 11 
1994 b Krb. 5,250.0 3740.1 19,635. 5 8351.3 6.0 201.7 8,422.3 265.7 
1995 b Krb. 4,102.0 11,421.1 46,849. 4 18,070.3 6.0 107.1 9,676.7 65.8 
1996 m Hrv. 3,278.0 216.4 709. 4 206.6 6.0 77.0 79.5 43.5 1. Wheat 
1994-1996         125.0 
1994 b Krb. 3,463.0 1,897.1 6,569. 7 2,794.2 6.0 201.7 2,817.9 88.9 
1995 b Krb. 625.0 9,581.8 5,988.6 2,309.9 6.0 107.1 1,236.9 8.4 
1996 m Hrv. 365.0 187.0 68.3 19.9 6.0 77.0 7.7 4.2 2. Barley 
1994-1996         33.8 
1994 b Krb. 401.8 4,030.3 1,619. 4 688.7 6.0 201.7 694.6 21.9 
1995 b Krb. 384.0 13,386.6 5,140.5 1,982.7 6.0 107.1 1,061.8 7.2 
1996 m Hrv. 306.0 210.9 64.5 18.8 6.0 77.0 7.2 4.0 3. Rye 
1994-1996         11.0 
1994 b Krb. 57.0 2,332.5 133. 0 56.5 6.0 201.7 57.0 1.8 
1995 b Krb. 48.0 14,189.1 681. 1 262.7 6.0 107.1 140.7 1.0 
1996 m Hrv. 13.0 258.0 3.4 1.0 6.0 77.0 0.4 0.2 4. Millet 
1994-1996         1.0 
1994 b Krb. 168.0 11,880.2 1,995. 9 848.9 6.0 201.7 856.1 27.0 
1995 b Krb. 129.0 21,562.0 2,781. 5 1,072.9 6.0 107.1 574.5 3.9 
1996 m Hrv. 66.0 470.0 31.0 9.0 6.0 77.0 3.5 1.9 5. Maize 
1994-1996         10.9 
1994 b Krb. 301.0 1,963.0 590. 9 251.3 6.0 201.7 253.4 8.0 
1995 b Krb. 79.0 10,560.3 834. 3 321.8 6.0 107.1 172.3 1.2 
1996 m Hrv. 48.0 131.8 6.3 1.8 6.0 77.0 0.7 0.4 6. Oats 
1994-1996         3.2 
                                                      
34 For calculations purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb ( 1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Ukr aine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided by the Currency 
Regulation Department of the National Bank of Ukraine. Th ese data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov.ua).  
35 from "Agricultural product sales by the public sector farms in 1994-1996".  
36 from "Agricultural product sales by the public sector farms in 1994-1996".  
37 Consolidated year report of enterprises (organizations), coll ective agricultural enterprises,  sovkhozes, inter-enterprise farms  for the corresponding year, note p. 6, gr ouped according to state procurement value.  
38 National Bank of Ukraine Bulletin.   
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 30 
Products Calendar 
Year Units of 
measurement Actual state 
contract 
procurements, 
1,000 tonne Purchasing 
price, 
UAH/tonne  Value of 
procurements, 
mln UAH Advanced 
payment value, 
mln UAH Average 
amount of 
months 
between 
payment and 
product 
delivery Average 
commercial 
interest rate on 
loans, % Interest-free 
advance 
payment 
benefit, mln. 
UAH Interest-free 
advance 
payment 
benefit 
(mln. US$)34 
1 2 3 435 536 6 737 8 938 10 11 
1994 b Krb. 105.0 4,796.0 503. 6 214.2 6.0 201.7 216.0 6.8 
1995 b Krb. 37.0 27,617.0 1,021. 8 394.1 6.0 107.1 211.1 1.4 
1996 m Hrv. 31.0 459.6 14.2 4.1 6.0 77.0 1.6 0.9 7. Buck wheat 
1994-1996         3.0 
1994 b Krb. 26.0 7,052.0 183. 4 78.0 6.0 201.7 78.6 2.5 
1995 b Krb. 23.0 33,427.0 768. 8 296.5 6.0 107.1 158.8 1.1 
1996 m Hrv. 18.0 574.9 10.3 3.0 6.0 77.0 1.2 0.6 8. Rice 
1994-1996         1.4 
1994 b Krb. 546.0 2,385.0 1,302. 2 553.8 6.0 201.7 558.6 17.6 
1995 b Krb. 67.0 14,513.0 972. 4 375.1 6.0 107.1 200.8 1.4 
1996 m Hrv. 65.0 273.0 17.7 5.2 6.0 77.0 2.0 1.1 9. Pulses 
1994-1996         6.7 
1994 b Krb. 253.0 7,013.0 1,774. 3 754.6 6.0 201.7 761.0 24.0 
1995 b Krb. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 107.1 0.0 0.0 
1996 m Hrv. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 77.0 0.0 0.0 10. Sunflower 
seed 
1994-1996         8.0 
1994    34,307.68 14,591.58   14,715.6 464.2 
1995    65,038.29 25,086.00   13,433.6 91.4 
1996    925.19 269.41   103.7 56.7 Total by 
products 
1994-1996     0.425    204.1 
  
   WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11
 Page 31Working Table 4 
Calculation of Product-Specific  State Procurement Benefits  
(Benefits from using advances that are not reimburse d by agricultural producers to the state on time)  
Products Calendar 
Year Units of 
measurement Procurements 
value, mln 
UAH Advance payments 
that are not 
reimbursed by 
agricultural 
producers on time, 
mln UAH Average 
amount of 
months of 
benefit 
existence Average commercial 
interest rate on 
loans, % Benefit from use of 
provided advance 
payments which were not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers to the state on 
time, mln.UAH Benefit from use of 
provided advance payments 
which were not reimbursed 
by agricultural producers to 
the state on time, mln. 
US$39 
1 2 3 440 541 6 742 8 9 
1994 b Krb 19,635.5 120.8 12.0 201.7 243.6 7.7 
1995 b Krb 46,849.4 996.9 12.0 107.1 1,067.7 7.3 
1996 m Hrv. 709.4 43.2 12.0 77.0 33.3 18.2 1. Wheat 
1994-1996       11.1 
1994 b Krb 6,569.7 40.4 12.0 201.7 81.5 2.6 
1995 b Krb 5,988.6 127.4 12.0 107.1 136.5 0.9 
1996 m Hrv. 68.3 4.2 12.0 77.0 3.2 1.8 2. Barley 
1994-1996       1.8 
1994 b Krb 1,619.4 10.0 12.0 201.7 20.1 0.6 
1995 b Krb 5,140.5 109.4 12.0 107.1 117.2 0.8 
1996 m Hrv. 64.5 3.9 12.0 77.0 3.0 1.7 3. Rye 
1994-1996       1.0 
1994 b Krb 133.0 0.8 12.0 201.7 1.6 0.1 
1995 b Krb 681.1 14.5 12.0 107.1 15.5 0.1 
1996 m Hrv. 3.4 0.2 12.0 77.0 0.2 0.1 4. Millet 
1994-1996       0.1 
1994 b Krb 1,995.9 12.3 12.0 201.7 24.8 0.8 
1995 b Krb 2,781.5 59.2 12.0 107.1 63.4 0.4 
1996 m Hrv. 31.0 1.9 12.0 77.0 1.5 0.8 5. Maize 
1994-1996       0.7 
1994 b Krb 590.9 3.6 12.0 201.7 7.3 0.2 
1995 b Krb 834.3 17.8 12.0 107.1 19.0 0.1 
1996 m Hrv. 6.3 0.4 12.0 77.0 0.3 0.2 6. Oats 
1994-1996       0.2 
                                                      
39 For calculations purposes, the official exchange rate of Krb ( 1994-1995) and Hrv (1996) to US$, set by the National Bank of Ukr aine (an annual average), was used. Data were provided by the Currency 
Regulation Department of the National Bank of Ukraine. Th ese data are also listed on the NBU site (www.bank.gov.ua).  
40 "Agricultural product sales by the public sector farms in 1994-1996".  
41 Consolidated year report of enterprises (organizations), collec tive agricultural enterprises, sovkhozes, inter-enterprise farms  for the corresponding year, note page 6,  grouped according to state procurement 
value.  
42 National Bank of Ukraine Bulletin.   
  WT/ACC/SPEC/UKR/1/Rev.11 
Page 32 
Products Calendar 
Year Units of 
measurement Procurements 
value, mln 
UAH Advance payments 
that are not 
reimbursed by 
agricultural 
producers on time, 
mln UAH Average 
amount of 
months of 
benefit 
existence Average commercial 
interest rate on 
loans, % Benefit from use of 
provided advance 
payments which were not 
reimbursed by agricultural 
producers to the state on 
time, mln.UAH Benefit from use of 
provided advance payments 
which were not reimbursed 
by agricultural producers to 
the state on time, mln. 
US$39 
1 2 3 440 541 6 742 8 9 
1994 b Krb 503.6 3.1 12.0 201.7 6.2 0.2 
1995 b Krb 1,021.8 21.7 12.0 107.1 23.3 0.2 
1996 m Hrv. 14.2 0.9 12.0 77.0 0.7 0.4 7. Buckwheat 
1994-1996       0.2 
1994 b Krb 183.4 1.1 12.0 201.7 2.3 0.1 
1995 b Krb 768.8 16.4 12.0 107.1 17.5 0.1 
1996 m Hrv. 10.3 0.6 12.0 77.0 0.5 0.3 8. Rice 
1994-1996       0.2 
1994 b Krb 1,302.2 8.0 12.0 201.7 16.2 0.5 
1995 b Krb 972.4 20.7 12.0 107.1 22.2 0.2 
1996 m Hrv. 17.7 1.1 12.0 77.0 0.8 0.5 9. Pulses 
1994-1996       0.4 
1994 b Krb 1,774.3 10.9 12.0 201.7 22.0 0.7 
1995 b Krb 0.0 0.0 12.0 107.1 0.0 0.0 
1996 m Hrv. 0.0 0.0 12.0 77.0 0.0 0.0 10. Sunflower 
seed 
1994-1996       0.2 
1994  34,307.7 211.0 12.0 201.7 425.6 13.4 
1995  65,038.3 1,384.0 12.0 107.1 1482.3 10.1 
1996  925.2 56.4 12.0 77.0 43.4 23.7 
1994-1996       15.8 
   0.006    13.43 
   0.021    10.1 
   0.061    23.7 Total by products 
       15.8 
 
__________