APPENDIX TABLES Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 75 
 
 
Table AI.1 
Merchandise exports by product group, 2004-08 
(US$ million and per cent)  
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 
Total exports (US$ million) 126,639. 7 141,624.0 160,669.2 176,205.6 198,846.4 
 (Per cent of total) 
Total primary products 23.1 23.9 24.8 27.5 34.0 
Agriculture 10.4 9.4 9.7 11.6 14.0 
Food 7.9 6.9 7.0 9.2 11.6 
4222 Palm oil, fractions 3.8 3.0 3.2 4.7 6.4 
4312 Fats/oils, partly or wholly hydrogenated, etc. 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.9 
Agricultural raw material 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.4 
2312 Natural rubber excluding latex 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 
Mining 12.7 14.5 15.1 15.8 20.0 
Ores and other minerals 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 
Non-ferrous metals 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5 
Fuels 11.6 13.4 13.7 14.2 18.2 
3330 Crude oils of petroleum and bituminous minerals 4.8 5.7 5.5 5.5 6.6 
3431 Natural gas, liquefied 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.3 6.1 
Manufactures 75.5 74.5 73.4 70.9 54.2 
Iron and steel 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.6 
Chemicals 5.6 5.8 5.4 6.0 5.9 
Other semi-manufactures 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.8 4.9 
6343 Plywood of sheets <6 mm thickness 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.9 
Machinery and transport equipment 54.5 54.0 52.6 49.0 33.2 
Power generating machines 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 
Other non-electrical machinery 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.9 
Office machines & telecommunication equipment 44.4 42.6 42.2 38.8 24.0 
7599 Parts and accessories of 751.1, 751.2,  751.9, and 752 6.8 6.2 6.9 6.0 5.5 
7522 Digital automatic data processing machines 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.1 2.9 
7529 Data processing equipment, n.e.s. 1.3 1.9 2.4 2.3 2.3 
7764 Electronic integrated circuits and micro-assemblies 14.2 13.1 12.1 12.4 2.0 
7763 Diodes, transistors, etc. 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.6 
7768 Piezo-electric crystals, mounted, and pa rts, n.e.s., of 776 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.6 
7527 Storage units for data processing 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 
7649 Parts and accessories for apparatus of division 76 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.2 
7643 Radio or television transmission  apparatus 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.1 1.0 
7611 Color television receive rs 1.6 1.3 0.8 0.8 0.9 
Other electrical machines 5.7 6.8 5.3 5.1 4.4 
Automotive products 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 
Other transport equipment 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.2 
Textiles 1.0 1. 0 0.9 0.8 0.8 
Clothing 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 
8482 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, of plastics 
or of vulcanized rubber (other than hard rubber) 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 
Other consumer goods 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.1 
8215 Furniture, n.e.s., of wood 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 
8973 Jewellery of gold, silver or platinum metals (except 
watches) 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 
Other 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.6 11.7 
Gold, non monetary (excl. gold ores a nd concentrates) 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 
Source:  UNSD Comtrade database, SITC Rev.3. WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 76 
 
 
Table AI.2 
Merchandise imports by product group, 2004-08 
(US$ million and per cent)  
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 
Total imports (US$ million) 105,156. 8 114,289.8 131,127.0 146,910.3 156,202.5 
 (Per cent of total) 
Total primary products 16.6 18.0 19.9 21.3 24.6 
Agriculture 6.7 6.3 6.5 7.2 8.6 
Food 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.8 7.0 
0721 Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.8 
Agricultural raw material 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 
Mining 9.9 11.7 13.5 14.1 16.1 
Ores and other minerals 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.6 1.8 
Non-ferrous metals 2.4 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.4 
6821 Copper anodes; alloys; unwrought 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.9 
Fuels 6.3 8.1 9.0 8.8 10.9 
3330 Crude oils of petroleum and bituminous minerals 1.9 3.0 3.7 3.7 4.5 
Manufactures 80.5 79.0 77.0 75.3 65.3 
Iron and steel 3.4 3.7 3.5 4.1 4.6 
Chemicals 8.0 7.8 7.8 8.2 8.8 
5623 Mineral/chemical fertilizers (excl. crude natural potassium 
salts) 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.7 
Other semi-manufactures 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.2 
Machinery and transport equipment 58.2 57.5 55.2 53.2 41.7 
Power generating machines 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.4 
Other non-electrical machinery 6.4 6.3 5.9 6.4 6.3 
Office machines & telecommunication equipment 38.1 36.7 35.1 32.8 22.1 
7768 Piezo-electric crystals, mounted, and pa rts, n.e.s., of 776 11.0 9.7 9.6 8.6 9.4 
7599 Parts and accessories of 751.1, 751.2,  751.9 and 752 6.0 6.0 5.4 5.1 4.2 
7764 Electronic integrated circuits and micro-assemblies 12.4 12.7 12.3 12.2 2.5 
7649 Parts and accessories for apparatus of division 76 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.7 
7763 Diodes, transistors, etc. 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.1 
7643 Radio or television transmission  apparatus 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.7 
Other electrical machines 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.5 7.0 
7722 Printed circuits 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 
7788 Electrical machinery and equipment, n.e.s. 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 
7725 Switches, relays, fuses etc. for a voltage not exceeding 
1,000 V 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.9 
Automotive products 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.2 2.6 
7812 Motor vehicles for the transport of persons, n.e.s. 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 
7843 Other motor vehicle parts and accessories of 722, 781 to 
783 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 
Other transport equipment 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.5 
Textiles 0.9 0. 9 0.8 0.8 0.7 
Clothing 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 
Other consumer goods 5.7 5.0 5.4 4.7 5.0 
8747 Oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers and other instruments 
and apparatus for measuring or checking electrical 
quantities (other than mete rs of heading 873.1);  
instruments for measuring or detecting alpha, beta, 
gamma, x-ray, cosmic radiations 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 
Other 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 10.0 
Gold, non monetary (excl. gold ores a nd concentrates) 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.7 
Source:  UNSD Comtrade database, SITC Rev.3. Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 77 
 
 
Table AI.3 
Merchandise exports by destination, 2004-08 
(US$ million and per cent)  
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 
Total exports (US$ million) 126,639. 7 141,624.0 160,669.2 176,205.6 198,846.4 
 (Per cent of total) 
America 20.6 21.3 20.7 17.7 14.7 
United States 18.8 19.6 18.8 15.6 12.5 
Other America 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 
Canada 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 
Mexico 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 
Europe 13.1 12.4 13.5 13.7 12.2 
EC27 12.6 11.8 12.8 12.9 11.3 
Netherlands 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.5 
Germany 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 
United Kingdom 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.4 
France 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 
EFTA 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 
Other Europe 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 
Commonwealth of Independent States 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.9 
Africa 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.0 
Middle East 2.7 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.9 
United Arab Emirates 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.9 
Saudi Arabia 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 
Asia 61.9 61.9 61.2 63.2 66.4 
China 6.7 6.6 7.2 8.8 9.5 
Japan 10.1 9.4 8.9 9.1 10.8 
Six East Asian Traders 32.5 33.0 32.0 30.7 30.1 
Singapore 14.9 15.6 15.4 14.6 14.7 
Thailand 4.8 5.4 5.3 5.0 4.8 
Hong Kong, China 6.0 5.8 4.9 4.6 4.3 
Korea, Rep. of 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 
Chinese Taipei 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.4 
Other Asia 12.5 12.9 13.1 14.6 15.9 
India 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.7 
Australia 3.3 3.4 2.8 3.4 3.7 
Indonesia 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.1 
Philippines 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 
Viet Nam 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.3 1.2 
Pakistan 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.9 
New Zealand 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 
Memorandum:      
APEC 78.5 78.7 77.0 75.7 75.1 
ASEAN 25.0 26.0 26.1 25.7 25.8 
Source : UNSD, Comtra de database. 
 WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 78 
 
 
Table AI.4 
Merchandise imports by origin, 2004-08 
(US$ million and per cent)  
 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 
Total imports (US$ million) 105,156. 8 114,289.8 131,127.0 146,910.3 156,202.5 
 (Per cent of total) 
America 16.1 15.0 14.7 13.1 13.2 
United States 14.5 12.9 12.5 10.8 10.8 
Other America 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 
Europe 13.0 12.8 12.5 13.2 12.9 
EC27 12.0 11.6 11.4 11.9 11.8 
Germany 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.3 
United Kingdom 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 
France 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 
Ireland 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.0 
Italy 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 
Netherlands 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 
EFTA 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.9 
Switzerland 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.8 
Other Europe 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 
Commonwealth of Independent States 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 
Africa 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.1 
Middle East 2.4 3.2 4.2 3.4 4.8 
Saudi Arabia 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.6 
United Arab Emirates 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.4 
Asia 67.1 67.8 66.5 68.7 66.6 
China 9.8 11.5 12.1 12.9 12.8 
Japan 16.1 14.5 13.2 13.0 12.5 
Six East Asian Traders 30.5 30.8 30.6 31.3 28.6 
Singapore 11.1 11.7 11.7 11.5 10.9 
Thailand 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.6 
Chinese Taipei 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.7 4.8 
Korea, Rep. of 5.0 5.0 5.4 4.9 4.6 
Hong Kong, China 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.6 
Other Asia 10.7 11.0 10.5 11.5 12.6 
Indonesia 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.6 
Australia 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.2 
India 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.4 2.0 
Viet Nam 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.5 
Philippines 2.7 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.3 
Pakistan 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 
Other 0.2 0.1 1.1 0.0 1.0 
Memorandum:      
APEC 81.4 80.6 78.7 78.9 76.4 
ASEAN 24.8 25.5 24.4 25.4 24.2 
Source : UNSD, Comtra de database. Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 79 
 
 
Table AII.1 
Overview of selected trade-related legislation, 2009  
Area Main legislation Year of issuance or 
last amendment 
Company registration  Industrial Coordination Act 
Promotion of Investment Act  
Companies Act Companies (Amendment) Act 
 Promotion of Investment (Amendment) Act  
Promotion of Investment (Promoted Activities and Promoted Products) Order Promotion of Investment (Criteria for the Grant of Pioneering 
Status to a Small Company) Order 
Promotion of Investment (Criteria for the Grant of Investment 
Tax Allowance to a Small Company) Order 1975 
1986 
2000 2007 
2007 
2008 
 
2008 
 
2008 
 
Customs tariffs, including customs 
procedures, tariff waivers and 
exemptions, duty drawback for exports, import and export prohibitions or licensing Customs Act 
Sales Tax Act 
Excise Act 
Import Duties (validation) Act  1967 
1972 
1976 
1992 
Anti-dumping and countervailing measures Countervailing and Anti-dump ing Duties Regulations 
Countervailing and Anti-dumping Duties Act 1994 
1998 
Safeguards Safeguards Act  
Safeguard Regulations 2006 
2007 
Exchange control Exchange Control Act 
Exchange Control (Amendment) Act 1953 
2005 
Duty-free zones and warehouses Free Zones Act  1990 
Trade promotion  Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation Act 1992 
Government procurement Financial Procedure Act   
Government Contracts Act 1972 
1973 
Standardization Standard s of Malaysia Act 1996 
Sanitary and phytosanitary m easures Plant Quarantine Act  
Food Act  
Food Regulations Plant Quarantine (Amendment) Regulations 
Animal Act  
Federal Animal Quarantine Station (Amendment) By-Laws Animals (Fees for the Quarantine of Animal, Bird or Thing in 
Federal Animal Quarantine Stations) Rules 1976 
1983 
1985 2005 
2006 
2008 2008 
 
Packaging and labelling  Weights and Measures Act  1972 
Domestic distribution and price controls Control of Supplies Act 
Direct Sales Act  
Control of Supplies (Controlled Articles) (No. 2) Order Rice (Grade and Price Control) (Amendment) Order  
Price Control (Fixing of Maximum Price) Order 
Price Control (Price-Controlled Goods) Order  1961 
1992 
2008 2008 
2008 
2008 
Intellectual property rights Trade Descriptions Act  
Computer Crimes Act  
Layout Designs of Integrated Circuits Act  Optical Disks Act  Industrial Designs Act   
Geographical Indications Act  
Trade Marks Act   Patents Act  
Copyright Act  
Protection of New Plant Varieties Act Trade Marks (Amendment) Regulations 
Trade Descriptions (Origina l Label) (Amendment) Order 
Protection of New Plant Varieties Regulations 1972 
1997 
2000 2000 2000 
2000 
2000 2001 
2003 
2004 2007 
2008 
2008 
Investment  Industrial Coordination Act 
Promotion of Investments Act 
Income Tax Act  
Promotion of Investments (Amendment) Act 1975 
1986 
2007 
2007 
Table AII.1 (cont'd) WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 80 
 
 
Area Main legislation Year of issuance or 
last amendment 
Agriculture and fisheries Pesticides Act  
Environmental Quality Act 
Plant Quarantine Act 
Fisheries Act 
Malaysia Palm Oil Board Act Plant Variety Protection Act 
Plant Quarantine (Amendment) Regulations 
Animal Act  Fisheries (Quality Control of Fi sh for Export to the European 
Union) Regulations  1974 
1974 
1976 
1993 
1998 2004 
2005 
2006 2009 
 
Mining and quarrying Mineral Development Act   1998 
Petroleum Petroleum Development Act  1974 
Manufacturing Industrial Coordination Act  1975 
Banking and insurance Banking and Financial Institutions Act  
Insurance Act  
Malaysia Deposit Insurance Corporation (MDIC) Act Islamic Banking Act 
Takaful Act 
Central Bank of Malaysia Act   2005 
2005 
2005 2007 
2007 
2008 
Securities and futures industries Securitie s Industry (Central Depositories) Act  
Securities Commission Act  Capital Markets and Services Act 1991 
1993 2007 
Offshore financial services Offshore Companies Act  
Offshore Banking Act  
Offshore Insurance Act  
Labuan Trust Companies Act  Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority Act 
Labuan Offshore Trusts Act  
Labuan Offshore Limited Partnerships Act  
Labuan Offshore Securities Industry Act  1990 
1990 
1990 
1990 1996 
1996 
1997 
1998 
Telecommunications Digital Signature Act  
Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission Act 
Communication and Multimedia Act  2001 
2002 
2004 
Tourism Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board Act  
Tourism Industry Act  1992 
1998 
Civil aviation Civil aviation Act  1969 
Maritime transport Merchant Shipping Ordinance  1952 
Legal services Legal Profession Act  1976 
Accounting services Accountants Act 1967 
Engineering services Registration of Engineers Act  1967 
Architectural services Architects Act 1967 
Source:  Information provided by the authorities . Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 81 
 
 
Table AII.2 
Main trade-related ministries and their key divisi ons, affiliated agencies, and statutory bodies, 2009 
Ministry Division/agencies/statutory bodies 
Ministry of International Trade and Industry SME Bank 
Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) 
Malaysia Productivity Corporation (MPC) 
Malaysian Industrial Development Authority (MIDA) Malaysian Industrial Development Finance (MIDF) 
SME Corporation Malaysia (SME Corp) 
Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and 
Consumerisma Tribunal for Consumer Claims 
Intellectual Property Corporation  
Department of Cooperative Development 
Companies Commission Cooperative College 
Ministry of Energy, Green Technology a nd Water Sewage Services Department 
Water Supply Department 
Energy Commission Malaysia Energy Centre  
Ministry of Finance (Treasury Malaysia) Federal Treasury Sabah 
Federal Treasury Sarawak 
Accountant General Department Royal Customs Department  
Perbadanan Nasional Bhd (PNS) 
Valuation and Property Services Department Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) Central Bank of Malaysia (Bank Negara Malaysia) 
Employees Provident Fund 
Inland Revenue Board  Labuan Offshore Financial Services Authority 
Langkawi Development Authority (LADA) 
National Saving Bank National Valuation Institute 
Royal Customs Academy Malaysia (AKMAL) 
Securities Commission (SC) Royal Customs and Excise Department, Johor 
UDA Holdings Bhd 
Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Bas ed Industry Agriculture Department 
Fisheries Department 
Veterinary Services Department 
Agrobank 
Farmers' Organization Authority  Federal Agricultural Marketing Authority (FAMA) 
Fisheries Development Authority  
Kemubu Agricultural Develo pment Authority (KADA) 
Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) 
Malaysian Pineapple Industry Board 
Muda Agricultural Development Authority (MADA) Yayasan Tekun Nasional 
Institute of Pou ltry Development 
Ministry of Health Food Safety and Quality Division 
Oral Health Division 
Pharmaceutical Services Division Clinical Research Centre 
Department of Public Health 
Institute for Medical Research National Institutes of Health 
National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau 
Malaysia Health Promotion Foundation 
Ministry of Housing and Local Government Fe deral Town and Country Planning Department  
Local Government Department  
National Housing Department  
National Landscape Department  National Solid Waste Management Department  
Table AII.2 (cont'd) WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 82 
 
 
Ministry Division/agencies/statutory bodies 
Ministry of Information, Communication and 
Culture Department of Broadcasting 
Department of Information Services  
Department of Special Affairs National Film Department 
Malaysian National News Agencies (BERNAMA) 
National Unity and Integration Department  Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission  
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment Mala ysian Centre for Geospatial Data Infrastructure 
Department of Environment (DOE) 
Department of Irrigation and Drainage 
Department of Survey and Mapping 
Department of Wildlife and National Parks Forest Research Institute (FRIM) 
Forestry Department  
Land and Mines Department Minerals and Geoscience Department 
National Hydraulic Resear ch Institute (NAHRIM) 
National Institute of Land And Survey (INSTUN) 
Ministry of Plantation Industries a nd Commodities Malaysia Pepper Board 
Malaysian Cocoa Board Malaysian Palm Oil Board 
Malaysian Rubber Board 
Malaysian Timber Industry Board National Tobacco Board 
Malaysian Furniture Promotion Council 
Malaysian Palm Oil Council Malaysian Rubber Export Promotion Council 
Malaysian Timber Certification Council 
Malaysian Timber Council 
Ministry of Rural and Regional Development Community Development Department (KEMAS) 
Department of Orang Asli Affairs (JHEOA) 
Institute for Rural Advancement (INFRA) 
Council of Trust for the Bumiputera (MARA) Development Authority of Johor Tenggara (KEJORA) 
Development Authority of Kelantan Selatan (KESEDAR) 
Development Authority of Terengganu Tengah (KETENGAH) Kedah Regional Development Authority (KEDA) 
Rubber Industry Small Holders De velopment Authority (RISDA) 
FELCRA Berhad 
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovations Malaysia n Science and Technology Info rmation Centre (MASTIC) 
National Biotechnology Directorate (BIOTECH) 
National Oceanography Directorate (NOD) 
National Science Centre Office of Science Advisor 
Science and Technology Division (S&T) 
The International Division Department of Standards Malaysia Malaysian Technology Development Corporation (MTDC) 
Malaysian Industry-Government Gr oup for High Technology ( MIGHT ) 
Multimedia Development Corporation (MDeC) Technology Park Malaysia (TPM) 
Ministry of Tourism Malaysia Tourism Promotion Board 
Ministry of Transport Department of Civil Aviation 
Department of Civil Aviation Malaysia Region III : Sarawak 
Department of Railway Marine Department Peninsular Malaysia 
Marine Department Sabah 
Marine Department Sarawak Road Safety Department 
Road Transport Department 
Bintulu Port Authority Johor Port Authority 
Table AII.2 (cont'd) Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 83 
 
 
Ministry Division/agencies/statutory bodies 
Ministry of Transport (cont'd) Kemaman Port Authority 
Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB) 
Klang Port Authority Kuantan Port Authority 
Penang Port Commission 
Railway Asset Corporation 
Ministry of Works Contractor Services Centre  
Public Works Department  
Board of Engineers  Board of Quantity Surveyors 
Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB)  
Malaysia Highway Authority  
Prime Minister's Office  Isla mic Development Department  
Judicial and Legal Training Institute 
Management of Service and Human Resource Division 
National Economic Action Council (NEAC) Property and Land Management Division 
Anti-Corruption Agency 
Attorney General Chambers Auditor General Office 
Cabinet, Constitution and G overnment Relation Division 
Department of Insolvency  Department of Statistics Economic Planning Unit (EPU) 
Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) 
Implementation and Coordination Unit (UPP) Legal Affairs Division 
Legal Aid Bureau 
Federal Court Maritime Enforcement Agency 
Malaysian Peninsular Commercial Vehicle Licensing Board  
National Institute for Public Administration (INTAN) Parliament of Malaysia 
a Previously the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs;  renamed in June 2009. 
Source: Malaysian Government online informa tion.  Viewed at:  http://www.ma laysia.gov.my/EN/Main/GovMachinery/ 
Pages/GovMachineryLink.aspx [14.07.2009]. 
 WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 84 
 
 
Table AII.3 
Principal notifications under WTO Agreements, 2006 to mid-October 2009  
Agreement Requirement/content Document  symbol and date of notification 
Agreement on Agriculture  
Articles 10 and 18.2 Table ES.1 and ES.2 – Export subsidies 
 
 
 
  
Table DS:1 and the relevant supporting tables on 
domestic support commitments G/AG/N/MYS/18, 20 January 2006 
G/AG/N/MYS/19, 20 January 2006 
G/AG/N/MYS/20, 14 November 2008 
G/AG/N/MYS/22, 2 March 2009 
G/AG/N/MYS/24, 31 March 2009  G/AG/N/MYS/25, 10 August 2009 
Articles 5.7 and 18.2 - MA:5 Table MA.5 - Use of sp ecial safeguard provisions G/AG/N/MYS/17, 20 January 2006 
G/AG/N/MYS/21, 19 November 2008 
G/AG/N/MYS/23, 20 March 2009 
Enabling clause – integration  
Enabling clause Notification of Regional Trade Agreement: 
Pakistan and Malaysia WT/COMTD/N/24 
S/C/N/440, 4 March 2008 
General Agreement on Trade in Services  
Article V:7 (a) of GATS and 
Paragraph 4(a) of the Enabling 
Clause Regional Trade Agreement between Pakistan and 
Malaysia WT/COMTD/N/24 
S/C/N/440, 4 March 2008 
Article V:7 (a) of GATS, 
Article XXIV:7(a) of 
GATT 1994, and Understanding on the 
Interpretation of Article XXIV 
of the GATT 1994 Economic Partnership Agreement between Japan 
and Malaysia WT/REG216/N/1 
S/C/N/371, 13 July 2006 
Article XXIV of the GATT 1994 (Free Trade Areas) 
Article XXIV:7(a) of 
GATT 1994, and 
Understanding on the 
Interpretation of Article XXIV 
of the GATT 1994 Economic Partnership Agreement between Japan 
and Malaysia WT/REG216/N/1 
S/C/N/371, 13 July 2006 
Agreement on Implementation of GATT Article VI of the GATT 1994 (Anti-dumping)  
Article 16.4 Ad hoc reports of anti-dump ing actions  G/ADP/N/148, 22 September 2006 
G/ADP/N/155, 16 March 2007 
Article 16.4 Semi-annual reports of anti-dumping actions (taken 
within the preceding six months)  G/ADP/N/139/MYS, 23 January 2006 
G/ADP/N/145/MYS, 21 May 2007 
G/ADP/N/145/Add.1/Rev. 2, 11 October 2007 
G/ADP/N/153/MYS, 21 May 2007 G/ADP/N/158/MYS, 31 August 2007 
G/ADP/N/166/MYS, 1 April 2008 
G/ADP/N/166/Add.1, 23 April 2008 G/ADP/N/173/MYS, 29 September 2008 
G/LIC/N/2/MYS/3, 21 October 2008 
G/ADP/N/180/MYS, 18 March 2009 G/ADP/N/188/MYS, 4 September 2009 
Agreement on Import Licensing Procedures  
Article 5 Agreement on import licensing pr ocedures G/LIC/N/2/MYS/3, 17 October 2008 
Article 7.3 Replies to questionnaire on import licensing 
procedures G/LIC/N/3/MYS/2, 11 September 2006 
G/LIC/N/3/MYS/3, 25 March 2008 
G/LIC/N/3/MYS/4, 17 October 2008 
Agreement on Safeguards  
Article 12.6 Notification of laws, regulations, and administrative 
procedures relating to safeguard measures  G/SG/N/1/MYS/2, 9 January 2008 
Table AII.3 (cont'd) Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 85 
 
 
Agreement Requirement/content Document  symbol and date of notification 
Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures  
Article 7 and Annex B Notifications  G/SPS/N/MYS/16/Add.1, 17 March 2006 
G/SPS/N/MYS/19, 3 April 2008 G/SPS/N/MYS/19/Add.1, 9 June 2008 
G/SPS/N/MYS/19/Add.2, 25 August 2009 
G/SPS/N/MYS/20, 6 July 2009 G/SPS/N/MYS/20/Add.1, 14 September 2009 
G/SPS/N/MYS/20/Corr.1, 31 August 2009 
G/SPS/N/MYS/21, 25 August 2009 G/SPS/N/MYS/22, 25 August 2009 
G/SPS/N/MYS/23, 25 August 2009 
Agreement on Subsidies a nd Countervailing Measures  
Articles 25.1 and XVI:1 New and full notification fo r fiscal years 2007-09 G/SCM/N/186/MYS, 17 July 2009 
Article 25.11 Semi-annual report on countervailing duty actions G/ SCM/N/138/Add.1,20 April 2006 
G/SCM/N/153/Add.1/Rev.1, 11 October 2007 
G/SCM/N/144/Add.1/Rev.2, 15 October 2007 
G/SCM/N/170/Add.1/Rev.1, 21 October 2008 G/SCM/N/178/Add.1, 21 October 2008 G/SCM/N/185/Add.1, 27 April 2009 
Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)  
Article 2.9 Notification of technical regul ations G/TBT/N/MYS/6, 22 December 2006 
G/TBT/N/MYS/7, 5 February 2007 
G/TBT/N/MYS/8, 10 May 2007 G/TBT/N/MYS/9, 13 August 2007 G/TBT/N/MYS/10, 2 October 2007 
G/TBT/N/MYS/11, 2 October 2007 
G/TBT/N/MYS/12, 2 October 2007 G/TBT/N/MYS/13, 6 November 2007 
G/TBT/N/MYS/14, 15 September 2008 
G/TBT/N/MYS/15, 6 November 2008 
TRIMs Agreement 
Article 6.2  G/TRIMS/N/2/Rev.17/Add.1, 22 January 2009 
Source:  WTO documents.  WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 86 
 
 
Table AII.4 
Malaysia's involvement in bilat eral and regional trade agreements 
Title Scope  Status 
Malaysia-Japan Economic 
Partnership Agreement Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
rules of origin;  customs procedures;  
standards and conformance;  IPR;  
competition policy;  enhancement of business environment;  safeguard measures;  and dispute settlement 
Cooperation in areas such as:  agriculture, 
forestry, fisheries and commodities;  
education and human resource development;  
ICT;  SMEs;  science and technology;  
tourism;  and environment Signed on 13 December 2005;  entered into force 
on 13 July 2006 
Malaysia-Pakistan Closer 
Economic Partnership Agreement  Trade in goods;  services ;  investment;  rules 
of origin;  customs procedures;  standards and 
conformance;  safeguard measures;  and 
dispute settlement 
Proposed cooperation areas include:  
construction;  education;  ICT;  SMEs;  
science and technology;  and tourism Signed on 8 November 2007;  entered into force on 
1 January 2008 
Malaysia-New Zealand FTA Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
customs procedures;  ru les of origin;  trade 
remedies;  SPS;  TBT;  IPR;  legal and institutional issues;  dispute settlement 
mechanism;  and economic cooperation 
Cooperation in areas include:  occupational 
safety and health;  transportation;  
cooperation in rubber sector;  livestock 
breeding and diary farming;  healthcare;  
competition policy;  standard and 
conformance;  and SME development Signed on 26 October 2009;  expected to be 
effective in 2010 after both countries complete 
their domestic procedures  
Malaysia-US Trade and 
Investment Framework 
Agreement (TIFA) Trade and investment, including non-tariff 
barriers; IPR protection;  technology transfer;  
biotechnology;  human resource development 
and capacity building;  SMEs;  ICT;  tourism;  
WTO coordination;  and economic 
cooperation Signed in May 2004;  entered into force at the same 
time 
Potential bilateral FTAs Area s being negotiated  Status 
Malaysia-Australia FTA Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
customs procedures;  rules of origin;  SPS;  
TBT;  ECOTECH programmes;  e-commerce;  
dispute settlement;  legal and institutional 
issues;  and trade remedies FTA negotiations began in April 2005;  
three rounds of negotiations have been held 
Malaysia-India Comprehensive 
Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) Trade in goods;  market access;  rules of 
origin;  SPS measures;  customs procedures;  
TBT;  trade remedies;  trade in services;  
investment;  legal and institutional issues;  
and economic cooperation Negotiations began in February 2008;   two rounds 
of negotiations have been held (in February 2008 and July 2008) 
Malaysia-US FTA Trade in goods;  investment;  market access;  
rules of origin;  SPS;  TBT;  capacity 
building;  customs;  IPR;  
telecommunications and e-commerce;  
agriculture;  financial services;  dispute 
settlement;  and trade remedies 
Proposed capacity building in:  SME 
development;  SPS;  IPR;  services;  and 
pharmaceuticals Negotiations launched on 8 March 2006;  
seven meetings have been held and negotiations are 
ongoing 
Malaysia-Chile FTA Trade in goods;  tariffs;  rules of origin;  SPS;  
customs procedures;  TBT;  investment;  
services;  trade remedies;  and cooperation Two meetings have been held:  the first meeting on 
negotiation was in June 2007 
Table AII.4 (cont'd)  Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 87 
 
 
Title Scope  Status 
RTAs between ASEAN and 
trade partners    
ASEAN-China Free Trade 
Agreement Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
trade facilitation measures;  and economic 
cooperation in areas of interest Early Harvest Programme (EHP) entered into effect 
on 1 January 2004 by ASEAN-6 and China.  Duties 
for EHP products were fully eliminated as of 2006 
Trade in Goods Agreement signed on 
29 November 2004;  entered into effect on 
1 July 2005 to reduce tariffs in 2005, 2007, 2009, 
and 2010 
Trade in Services Agreement and commitments 
under the First Package signed on 14 January 2007;  
entered into effect on 1 July 2007.  Negotiations are ongoing for the Second Package 
Investment Agreement signed on 15 August 2009 
ASEAN-Korea Free Trade 
Agreement Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
and economic cooperation in areas of interest Trade in Goods Agreement signed on 
26 August 2006;  entered into effect on 1 June 2007 
Agreement on Trade in Services signed on 
21 November 2007;  Parties are working on ratification procedures 
Investment Agreement signed on 2 June 2009 
ASEAN-Japan Free Trade 
Agreement Trade in goods and services;  investment;  
rules of origin;  SPS;  TBT;  dispute 
settlement mechanism;  and economic 
cooperation Framework Agreements signed on 8 October 2003 
Trade in Goods Agreement signed on 
14 April 2008;  implemented on 1 February 2009 
Negotiations on trade in services are yet to 
commence 
Negotiations on investment are yet to commence 
ASEAN-Australia and NZ FTA   Trade in goods;  services;  investment;  
economic cooperation;   and legal and 
institutional issues Framework Agreement signed in November 2004 
FTA with Australia and New Zealand was a single 
undertaking:  signed on 27 February 2009;  
implementation on 1 January 2010 
ASEAN-India FTA Trade in goods;  services;  investment;  and 
economic cooperation Framework Agreement signed on 8 October 2003 
Trade in Goods Agreement signed in August 2009;  
to be effective 1 January 2010.  
Negotiations on trade in services and investment 
ongoing 
ASEAN-EU FTA Trade in goods and services;  government 
procurement;  competition policy;  IPR;  
industrial and commercial property rights;  
sustainable development including labour and environmental issues;  cooperation on 
trade-related issues;  and dispute settlement 
mechanism Negotiation stalled in early 2009 
Source: MITI data, APEC-IAP (2008), IAP Reporting Template on FTAs and RTAs .  Viewed at:  http://www.apec-
iap.org/documen t/MAS_2008_IAP.htm. 
 WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 88 
 
 
Table AIII.1 
Summary analysis of the Malaysian's MFN tariff, 2005 and 2009  
 MFN 2005  MFN 2009 
  No. of 
lines Average 
(%) Range 
(%)  No. of 
lines Average 
(%) Range 
(%) 
Total 10,581  8.1 0-60  10,389  7.4 0-90 
By WTO definition        
Agricultural products 1,202  3.2 0-40  1,191  2.8 0-90 
Live animals and products thereof 142  0.8 0-20  142  3.1 0-50 
Dairy products 40  6.1 0-25  46  3.7 0-50 
Coffee and tea, cocoa, sugar, etc. 209  4.1 0-25  209  4.0 0-50 
Cut flowers and plants 46  0.0 0-0  44  0.0 0-0 
Fruit and vegetables 302  3.9 0-30  301  2.4 0-90 
Grains 21  15.2 0-40  21  14.0 0-40 
Oils seeds, fats, oil and their products 197  2.0 0-20  201  2.1 0-20 
Beverages and spirits 81  6.4 0-30  83  3.2 0-20 
Tobacco 19  5.0 5-5  19  5.0 5-5 
Other agricultural products, n.e.s. 145  1.3 0-25  125  1.1 0-25 
Non-agricultural products (excl. petroleum) 9,349  8.7 0-60  9,168  7.9 0-60 
Fish and fishery products 188  3.2 0-20  194  1.6 0-20 
Mineral products, precious stones, etc. 416  10.4 0-60  424  9.6 0-60 
Metals 1,061  17.5 0-50  1,039  17.8 0-50 
Chemicals and photographic supplies 1,481  5.1 0-50  1,341  4.8 0-50 
Leather, rubber, footwear, travel goods 397  13.1 0-40  391  13.0 0-40 
Wood, pulp, paper and furniture 2,370  2.5 0-40  2,380  2.5 0-40 
Textiles and clothi ng 1,176  12.6 0-30  1,130  12.2 0-30 
Transport equipment 461  25.8 0-50  451  18.1 0-50 
Non-electric machinery 735  6.3 0-35  766  5.8 0-35 
Electric machinery 438  9.5 0-50  433  6.0 0-30 
Non-agricultural products, n.e.s. 626  6.3 0-50  619  5.8 0-50 
Petroleum 30  0.5 0-5  30  0.5 0-5 
By sectora        
Agriculture and fisheries 1,655  0.4 0-40  1,637  0.7 0-90 
Mining 124  1.0 0-30  119  0.8 0-30 
Manufacturing 8,801  9.6 0-60  8,632  8.7 0-60 
excluding food processing 7,904  10.2 0-60  7,698  9.4 0-60 
By stage of processing        
First stage of processing 2,054  0.9 0-40  2,041 1.1 0-90 
Semi-processed products 3,482  9.0 0-60  3,445  8.7 0-50 
Fully-processed products 5,045  10.4 0-60  4,903  9.1 0-60 
a ISIC (Rev.2) classification.  Electricity , gas and water are excluded (1 tariff line). 
Note: Calculations exclude specific rates and include the ad valorem  part of alternate and compound rates.  Figures for 2005 are based 
on HS02 nomenclature, and figures for 2009 on HS07. 
Source: WTO Secretariat calculations, based on data provided by the Malaysian authorities. 
 Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 89 
 
 
Table AIII.2 
Privatization projects in Malaysia, 2005-08  
No. Year Project 
1 2005 Privatization of National De fense Education Center (PUSPAHAN AS) at Templer Park, Selangor 
2  Privatization of Complex 1 Divi sion and Camp 4 Ranger at Muara Tua ng, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak and 
Development of Malaysian Military Academy (ATM A) Package IV at Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur 
3 2006 Privatization of Jalan Travers Police Station Complex and Brickfields Police Headquarters Complex 
4  Privatization of East Terminal and Li quid Chemical Terminal at Kemaman Port 
5  Privatization of Sout h Klang Valley Expressway 
6  Privatization of Kemuning Shah Alam Expressway 
7  Proposed privatization of Sultan Ismail Senai Airport, Johor 
8 2007 Government Integr ated Radio Network 
9  Privatization of Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway 
10  Privatization of West Coast Expressway 
11  Privatization of ATM Catering Services for Central and S outhern Zone Peninsular Malays ia by Desatera Sdn. Bhd. 
12 2008 Privatization of KL-Kuala Selangor Expressway 
Source: Data provided by the Malaysian authorities. 
 
 WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 90 
 
 
Table AIV.1 
Quota utilization for TRQ products, 2008  
HS code Description Unit In-quota 
tariff Out-of-quota 
tariff Quota 
volume Import 
volumea 
0103 91 000 Live swine, weighing less than 50 kg Unit 15 20 29,000 0 
0103 92 000 Live swine, weighing 50 kg or more Unit 15 20 29,000 0 
0105 11 900 Day-old chicks of the species gallus domesticus  
weighing not more than 185 g other Unit 10 20 2,400,000 2,396,665 
0105 94 190 Fowl of species gallus domesticus  weighing not more 
than 2,000 g Unit 10 20 2,000,000 0 
0203 11 000 Meat of swine – carcasses and ha lf-carcasses, frozen Tonne 25 50 1,800 0 
0203 21 000 Meat of swine – carcasses and half-carcasses, fresh or 
chilled Tonne 25 50 1,800 0 
0207 11 000 Of fowl of species gallus dimesticus  – not cut in pieces, 
fresh or chilled Tonne 20 40 5,000 2.5 
0207 12 000 Of fowl of species gallus dimesticus  – not cut in pieces, 
frozen Tonne 20 40 5,000 812.51 
0207 13 000 Of fowl of the species gallus domesticus  – cuts and 
offal, fresh or chilled Tonne 20 40 5,000 0 
0207 14 000  Of fowl of the species gallus domesticus  – cuts and 
offal, frozen Tonne 20 40 5,000 + 
10,661 
(Sabah) 30,837.50 
0401 10 110 Milk and cream, not conc entrated nor containing added 
sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by 
weight, not exceeding 1%, liquid Litre 20 50 1,000,000 + 
200,000 
(Sarawak) 669,064.06  
0401 20 110 Milk and cream, not conc entrated nor containing added 
sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by 
weight, exceeding 1% but not exceeding 6%, liquid Litre 20 50 3,500,000 + 
700,000 
(Sarawak) 4,292,126.08  
0401 30 110 Milk and cream, not conc entrated nor containing added 
sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by 
weight, exceeding 6%, liquid Litre 20 50 1,000,000 1,013,098.48 
0407 00 111 Chicken eggs in shell for hatching Unit 10 50 78,500,000 3,0700.80 
0407 00 112 Duck eggs in shell for hatching Unit 10 50 78,500,000 158,000 
0407 00 910 Chicken eggs in shell, preserved or cooked-other Unit 10 50 78,500,000 2,706,000 
0407 00 920 Duck eggs in shell, preserved or cooked-other Unit 10 50 78,500,000 
(including 
9,000,000 for 
Sarawak) 8,340,180 
0704 90 110 Round cabbages Tonne Nil 90 40,542 40,542 
a Provisional data. 
Source : Information provided by the authorities.  Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 91 
 
 
Table AIV.2 
Tariff, excise, and sales tax rates on passenger vehicles, 2009 
(Per cent) 
From ASEAN countries From non-ASEA N countries Domestically produced   
Tariff Excise Sales tax Tariff Excise  Sales tax Excise tax Sales tax 
CBU vehicles  
Engine size (cc) 5 75 10 30 75 10 75 10 
<1,800 5 80 10 30 80 10 80 10 
1,800<2,000 5 90 10 30 90 10 90 10 
2,000<2,500 5 105 10 30 105 10 105 10 
2,500<3,000 5 105 10 30 105 10 105 10 
>3,000 5 75 10 30 75 10 75 10 
CKD vehicles  
Engine size (cc)         
<1,800 0 75 10 10 75 10 75 10 
1,800<2,000 0 80 10 10 80 10 80 10 
2,000<2,500 0 90 10 10 90 10 90 10 
2,500<3,000 0 105 10 10 105 10 105 10 
>3,000 0 105 10 10 105 10 105 10 
Note: CBU:  Completely-built-up;  C KDs:  Completely-knocked-down.   
Source: Information provided by the authorities. 
 
Table AIV.3 
Financial institutions, September 2008  
 Total Malaysian-controlled 
institutions Foreign-controlled 
institutions 
Commercial banks 22 9 13 
Investment banks/Merchant banks 15 15 0 
Islamic banksa 15 10 5 
International Islamic banks 1 0 1 
Insurers 41 25 16 
Islamic insurers ( takaful ) 8 8 0 
International takaful  operators 1 0 1 
Reinsurers 7 3 4 
Islamic reinsurers ( retakaful ) 3 1 2 
Development financial institutions  13 13 0 
a Includes one foreign Islamic bank that  commenced operations in October 2008. 
Source:  MIDA online information .  Viewed at:  http ://www.mida.gov.my. WT/TPR/S/225 Trade Policy Review 
Page 92 
 
 
Table AIV.4 
Overview of Malaysian insurance sector, 2005-08 
 2005 2006 2007 2008 
Number of registered companiesa 119 121 126 128 
Direct insurers 42 42 41 42 
Life insurance 7 8 8 9 
General insurance 26 26 25 26 
Life and general insurance 9 8 8 7 
Professional reinsurers 7 6 7 7 
Life reinsurance 1 1 1 1 
General reinsurance 5 4 5 5 
Life and general reinsurance 1 1 1 1 
Insurance brokers 34 34 34 34 
Adjusters 36 37 37 37 
Financial advisers n.a. 2 7 8 
Number of registered agents     
Life insurance agents 78,810 75,340 78,587 74,887 
General insurance agents 48,088 40,869 39,165 38,766 
Total premiums (RM million) 23,554.7 24,885.9 27,096.0 27,276.8 
Per cent of Gross National Income (GNI)     
Life insurance premiums (% of GNI) 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.6 
General insurance premiums (% of GNI) 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 
Per capita insurance premium expenditure (RM) on     
Life insuranceb 613 644 695 676 
General insurancec 360 362 369 374 
Insurance fund assets (RM million) 96,638.4 108,470.1 122,550.3 131,032.1 
Life insurance assets (RM milli on) 78,662.6 89, 650.1 102,601. 3 109,471.6 
General insurance assets (RM m illion) 17,975.7 18,820. 0 19,949.0 21,560.5 
Per cent of total assets of the financial system 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.1 
n.a. Not applicable. 
a Include financial advisors. 
b As per revenue account. c Premiums on original gross rate charged to clients in resp ect of direct insurance business without any deduction for commissi on 
or brokerage. 
Source:  Bank Negara Malaysia, Annual Insurance Statis tics 2007 and 2008:  Insurance Key Indicators . 
 Malaysia WT/TPR/S/225 
 Page 93 
 
 
Table AIV.5 
Airport charges, 2009 
(Ringgit) 
Airport charges Kuala Lumpur Manila Bangkok Singapore Jakarta 
Landing      
B737-400 566.20 1,073.17 1,018.99 1,409.66 1,124.90 
A320 617.90 1,133.53 1,112.00 1,536.58 1,223.31 
A330 2,333.00 3,395.00 4,042.16 5,499.20 4,294.09 
B747-400 4,236.80 5,227.86 7,230.60 9,804.04 7,629.77 
International Passenger Service Charge  51.0 57.0 76.4 68.7 33.8 
Parking      
B737-400 52.60 117.73 123.50 179.22 203.98 
A320 64.06 117.73 131.90 179.22 220.47 
A330 177.89 132.34 271.66 421.69 689.92 
B747-400 178.13 132.34 399.20 422.27 1,190.86 
Aerobridge      
B737-400 (2hr) 85.00 261.08 196.38 208.68 12.72 
A320 (2hr) 85.00 261.08 196.38 208.68 12.72 
A330 (3hr) 170.00 588.11 272.75 405.08 53.24 
B747-400 (4hr) 170.00 784.14 381.85 785.60 59.15 
Source:  Information provided by the authorities. 
 
__________